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himself_o have_v propose_v what_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n lead_v he_o to_o carry_v on_o this_o it_o be_v a_o conscience_n of_o his_o own_o covenant_a interest_n and_o principle_n for_o the_o scot_n and_o religion_n that_o lead_v he_o on_o to_o carry_v on_o this_o design_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o that_o be_v the_o evidence_n against_o he_o for_o application_n to_o it_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o several_a law_n read_v before_o the_o charge_n open_v that_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v a_o traitor_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n now_o that_o do_v any_o way_n promote_v declare_v or_o publish_v charles_n steâ—art_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n my_o lord_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n what_o titus_n have_v plot_v what_o drake_n have_v carry_v on_o what_o mr._n love_n have_v approve_v of_o and_o how_o far_o he_o have_v consent_v and_o join_v in_o the_o design_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v say_v it_o again_o if_o titus_n and_o drake_n 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the_o late_a queen_n their_o mother_n or_o the_o council_n abide_v with_o any_o of_o they_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o with_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n or_o shall_v bring_v or_o send_v into_o england_n ireland_n or_o any_o dominion_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n letter_n message_n or_o instruction_n tend_v to_o raise_v insurrection_n or_o a_o new_a war_n within_o this_o nation_n and_o shall_v not_o forthwith_o reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n or_o two_o member_n thereof_o or_o to_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v a_o clause_n
and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o ever_o the_o parliament_n do_v interpose_v with_o he_o till_o he_o do_v interpose_v with_o we_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o way_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v quiet_a and_o safe_a in_o as_o much_o security_n as_o any_o of_o we_o and_o my_o lord_n even_o those_o that_o be_v the_o watchman_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n do_v watch_n and_o take_v as_o much_o care_n even_o for_o his_o preservation_n as_o for_o any_o one_o of_o we_o and_o thus_o he_o have_v require_v they_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v repeat_v it_o i_o appeal_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o to_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n here_o whether_o ever_o till_o his_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n do_v interpose_v in_o state_n affair_n to_o dispose_v of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n whether_o ever_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o least_o interupted_a my_o lord_n he_o say_v himself_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o lecturer_n in_o london_n the_o bishop_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o he_o 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and_o no_o new_a evidence_n i_o do_v not_o answer_v all_o the_o suggestion_n of_o m._n love_v the_o last_o day_n his_o evidence_n &_o deposition_n will_v conclude_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o suggestion_n and_o insinuation_n the_o court_n be_v above_o those_o when_o the_o evidence_n be_v close_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n let_v it_o be_v conclude_v there_o if_o they_o offer_v any_o now_o evidence_n mr._n love_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o answer_v m._n love_n though_o i_o dare_v not_o tax_v m._n at._n gen._n for_o discharge_v his_o duty_n in_o his_o place_n yet_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o my_o own_o life_n i_o must_v not_o be_v want_v to_o myself_o if_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o court_n will_v give_v leave_n and_o that_o be_v humble_o to_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o m._n at._n gen._n in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o the_o deposition_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v the_o correspondency_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o 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know_v very_o well_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o dally_v you_o will_v be_v ignorant_a at_o one_o time_n and_o at_o another_o time_n more_o know_v than_o other_o mr._n love_n i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n it_o be_v a_o new_a suggestion_n of_o the_o att._n gen._n that_o concealment_n of_o treason_n for_o a_o tract_n of_o time_n be_v treason_n l._n pres_n there_o be_v no_o new_a word_n of_o suggestion_n if_o mr._n attorney_n have_v not_o speak_v it_o not_o read_v it_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n we_o will_v examine_v it_o mr._n love_n he_o have_v do_v it_o with_o disadvantage_n to_o i_o l._n pres_n if_o he_o have_v he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o with_o disadvantage_n to_o we_o for_o we_o will_v be_v as_o indifferent_a as_o your_o own_o breast_n therefore_o be_v not_o you_o a_o commentator_n of_o that_o we_o understand_v so_o well_o as_o god_n enlighten_v for_o whether_o he_o have_v do_v it_o with_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n that_o be_v our_o part_n to_o consider_v mr._n love_n 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lord_n he_o have_v one_o by_o he_o that_o have_v take_v every_o word_n of_o the_o charge_n m._n love_n i_o do_v plead_v upon_o your_o lordship_n promise_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o fair_a and_o indifferent_a hear_n and_o if_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v arise_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o can_v not_o you_o say_v be_v know_v till_o the_o witness_n be_v depose_v i_o have_v your_o lordship_n promise_n and_o i_o think_v the_o court_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v counsel_n to_o plead_v to_o matter_n of_o law_n at._n gen._n my_o lord_n i_o think_v here_o be_v no_o legislative_a power_n in_o this_o court_n to_o change_v law_n my_o lord_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o here_o whether_o the_o evidence_n we_o give_v be_v not_o close_v upon_o saturday_n and_o all_o the_o deposition_n whether_o mr._n love_n do_v not_o take_v care_n and_o pain_n to_o make_v his_o own_o deâ—ence_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o spend_v so_o many_o hour_n on_o wednesday_n last_o my_o lord_n he_o have_v all_o 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stand_v as_o they_o be_v l._n pres_n ay_o but_o he_o shall_v see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o material_a variance_n between_o the_o notary_n and_o the_o charge_n at._n gen._n that_o notary_n be_v upon_o favour_n too_o mr._n love_n will_v acknowledge_v it_o mr._n love_n i_o do_v with_o all_o thankfulness_n acknowledge_v it_o my_o lord_n at._n gen._n i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o aftertime_n the_o clerk_n if_o you_o please_v read_v your_o exception_n m._n hales_n my_o lord_n we_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o these_o be_v the_o exception_n we_o take_v it_o that_o charge_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1649._o and_o we_o take_v some_o exception_n to_o that_o first_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v concern_v what_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n l._n pres_n read_v your_o exception_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v hear_v the_o charge_n m._n hales_n our_o exception_n be_v these_o first_o that_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o and_o advise_o plot_v contrive_v or_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o or_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n or_o for_o the_o subversion_n or_o alteration_n of_o it_o that_o the_o word_n malicious_o or_o advise_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o charge_n which_o we_o conceive_v be_v material_a word_n at._n gen._n read_v m._n barnard_n the_o clerk_n that_o he_o the_o say_v christopher_n love_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o free-state_n of_o england_n and_o out_o of_o a_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a design_n to_o stir_v up_o a_o new_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o to_o raise_v insurrection_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n within_o this_o nation_n do_v several_a day_n and_o time_n in_o the_o several_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1648._o 1649._o 1650._o 1651._o at_o london_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n within_o this_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o together_o with_o william_n drake_n late_o of_o london_n mercer_n henry_n jermin_n late_o of_o london_n esquire_n henry_n piercy_n late_o of_o london_n esquire_n richard_n grave_n late_o of_o london_n esquire_n edward_n massy_n late_o of_o london_n esq_n john_n gibbon_n late_o of_o london_n gentleman_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o their_o complice_n yet_o unknown_a do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o combine_v and_o confederate_n themselves_o together_o and_o plot_n contrive_v and_o endeavour_n at._n gen._n what_o say_v you_o m._n hales_n m._n hales_n now_o we_o find_v what_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v of_o come_v to_o put_v in_o our_o exception_n when_o we_o have_v not_o a_o clear_a copy_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o we_o do_v subjoin_v this_o that_o in_o case_n any_o mistake_n arise_v by_o mistake_n of_o the_o copy_n that_o we_o may_v amend_v it_o it_o be_v true_a we_o find_v malicious_o be_v in_o at._n gen._n traitorous_o will_v be_v enough_o m._n hales_n i_o think_v not_o that_o be_v oveâ—_n for_o if_o it_o be_v malicious_o allege_v that_o be_v over_o then_o the_o next_o thing_n we_o except_v to_o be_v he_o traitorous_o combine_v confederated_a and_o complot_v together_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v plot_n in_o it_o but_o there_o want_v the_o word_n contrive_v and_o endeavour_v but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a matter_n we_o stand_v upon_o the_o clerk_n they_o be_v in_o m._n hales_n then_o that_o be_v answer_v too_o the_o next_o exception_n that_o we_o take_v to_o the_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o act_n upon_o which_o this_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v ground_v say_v that_o he_o must_v manifest_v it_o by_o a_o overt_a act_n by_o a_o open_a deed_n now_o we_o say_v there_o be_v as_o we_o conceive_v nothing_o charge_v upon_o he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o act_n that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o overt_a or_o open_a deed_n lay_v in_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v malicious_o plot_v contrive_v and_o endeovour_n to_o stir_v up_o or_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n and_o shall_v declare_v the_o same_o by_o open_a deed_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v treason_n at._n gen._n if_o m._n hales_n have_v read_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o charge_n as_o it_o be_v take_v i_o think_v he_o find_v divers_a of_o they_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o open_a act_n m._n hales_n the_o business_n be_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v open_a deed_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o act_n or_o be_v substantive_n charge_v of_o themselves_o at._n gen._n i_o will_v ask_v he_o whether_o that_o open_a act_n must_v be_v in_o the_o indictment_n or_o in_o the_o evidence_n m._n hales_n in_o the_o indictment_n it_o must_v be_v express_o lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n or_o else_o it_o be_v no_o good_a indictment_n at._n gen._n but_o for_o that_o that_o we_o may_v not_o dispute_v upon_o those_o thing_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v the_o several_a charge_n against_o the_o several_a act_n there_o be_v several_a open_a act_n that_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o i_o think_v if_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o he_o will_v find_v that_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o relate_v and_o refer_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o s._n tho._n wither_n there_o be_v write_v of_o letter_n contribute_v of_o money_n and_o receive_v of_o message_n mr._n hales_n that_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n l._n pres_n the_o subsequent_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n will_v make_v that_o appear_v for_o if_o he_o do_v lend_v money_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v real_o there_o we_o shall_v hear_v it_o by_o and_o by_o m._n hales_n i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o law_n be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o act_n must_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n at._n gen._n but_o we_o will_v not_o debate_v that_o when_o we_o be_v express_v in_o the_o thing_n we_o be_v not_o so_o tie_v to_o form_n as_o to_o pin_v they_o to_o every_o word_n of_o it_o the_o clerk_n and_o further_o to_o carry_v on_o and_o accomplish_v the_o say_v wicked_a practice_n and_o design_n he_o the_o say_v christopher_n love_n divers_a day_n and_o time_n between_o the_o 29_o of_o march_n 1650._o and_o the_o first_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1651._o at_o london_n and_o other_o place_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o give_v hold_v use_v and_o maintain_v correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n by_o letter_n message_n instruction_n and_o otherwise_o l._n pres_n these_o be_v open_a act_n mr._n hales_n then_o favour_v we_o in_o this_o we_o take_v it_o that_o between_o this_o and_o the_o first_o charge_n there_o come_v a_o particular_a charge_n that_o relate_v to_o charles_n stewart_n that_o be_v intervenient_a between_o the_o first_o charge_n and_o this_o that_o be_v now_o read_v or_o else_o we_o be_v misinform_v by_o the_o prisoner_n and_o if_o there_o be_v so_o than_o we_o think_v our_o exception_n will_v take_v place_n s._n tho._n wither_n it_o be_v all_o contain_v in_o one_o indictment_n and_o then_o that_o that_o explain_v the_o overt_a act_n follow_v afterward_o as_o a_o distinct_a thing_n in_o the_o indictment_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n cobham_n case_n in_o that_o indictment_n and_o in_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n his_o case_n l._n pres_n he_o may_v make_v overture_n m._n hales_n we_o confess_v it_o but_o we_o suppose_v it_o very_o certain_a that_o both_o as_o this_o act_n be_v pen_v and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o be_v pen_v which_o be_v much_o at_o one_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o pen_v they_o there_o be_v of_o necessity_n a_o overt_a act_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o make_v good_a that_o general_a charge_n that_o we_o conceive_v will_v be_v plain_a and_o that_o be_v admit_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 12.13_o where_o he_o say_v the_o indictment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o like_a form_n be_v against_o law_n because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o per_fw-la apertum_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o show_v not_o what_o that_o open_a deed_n be_v that_o be_v not_o a_o good_a indictment_n for_o the_o fact_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o indictment_n that_o must_v be_v do_v then_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v so_o do_v here_o or_o no_o we_o conceive_v by_o this_o charge_v it_o be_v not_o so_o do_v here_o upon_o this_o ground_n we_o say_v there_o follow_v after_o this_o a_o particular_a charge_n concern_v his_o promotion_n of_o charles_n stewart_n and_o
counsel_n can_v give_v you_o advice_n in_o this_o m._n love_n i_o still_o say_v i_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o plead_v but_o if_o you_o will_v afford_v i_o counsel_n i_o shall_v think_v my_o life_n in_o a_o great_a deal_n less_o danger_n for_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o i_o may_v not_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n confess_v some_o part_n of_o the_o indictment_n whether_o i_o may_v not_o demur_v in_o law_n upon_o some_o part_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o indictment_n which_o i_o have_v do_v already_o as_o that_o i_o be_o charge_v for_o treason_n for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o within_o your_o cognizance_n or_o power_n as_o i_o apprehend_v and_o thing_n do_v before_o your_o act_n and_o for_o such_o thing_n that_o if_o i_o have_v do_v they_o i_o must_v have_v be_v indict_v for_o they_o within_o a_o year_n or_o else_o not_o at_o all_o and_o these_o i_o deem_v legal_a exception_n member_n of_o the_o court._n my_o lord_n he_o be_v very_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n 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some_o way_n determine_v m._n love_n i_o beseech_v you_o acquaint_v i_o then_o with_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n in_o judge_n cook_n institutes_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n may_v have_v counsel_n to_o overthrow_v the_o indictment_n it_o must_v be_v either_o to_o overthrow_v a_o part_n of_o the_o indictment_n or_o to_o help_v the_o plea_n either_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o part_n or_o to_o demur_v in_o part_n let_v i_o hear_v then_o i_o beseech_v you_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n may_v have_v counsel_n to_o overthrow_v the_o indictment_n i_o can_v overthrow_v the_o indictment_n when_o i_o plead_v for_o then_o witness_n come_v in_o against_o i_o att._n gen._n he_o may_v overthrow_v the_o indictment_n by_o the_o witness_n and_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o as_o full_a and_o express_a term_n as_o law_n and_o authority_n can_v give_v they_o and_o for_o 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they_o be_v prosecute_v within_o a_o year_n i_o must_v tell_v he_o the_o impeachment_n be_v lay_v from_o 1648_o to_o 1651._o yet_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o indictment_n do_v look_v backward_o to_o some_o offence_n and_o forward_o to_o other_o it_o be_v lay_v first_o in_o general_n he_o commit_v such_o and_o such_o treason_n and_o offence_n in_o such_o and_o such_o year_n and_o i_o shall_v come_v with_o the_o evidence_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o such_o time_n that_o be_v within_o your_o power_n and_o in_o which_o the_o law_n make_v they_o offence_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v debate_v then_o and_o not_o to_o be_v once_o speak_v of_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v begin_v from_o 1648._o and_o run_v on_o with_o he_o that_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o a_o treasonable_a disposition_n and_o in_o treasonable_a plotting_n to_o the_o time_n he_o be_v lay_v up_o and_o since_o and_o will_v justify_v all_o and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o i_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o do_v appear_v against_o this_o commonwealth_n in_o plot_v and_o he_o do_v continue_v so_o until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o restraint_n and_o after_o that_o time_n m._n love_n sir_n you_o be_v no_o witness_n if_o you_o be_v a_o witness_n come_v and_o swear_v att._n gen._n i_o will_v use_v you_o with_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o place_n and_o if_o you_o give_v i_o not_o occasion_n i_o shall_v not_o do_v otherwise_o m._n love_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o no_o occasion_n l._n pres_n this_o will_v make_v all_o that_o hear_v he_o to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o very_o best_a of_o his_o case_n as_o we_o know_v it_o be_v m._n love_n sir_n although_o i_o do_v not_o come_v here_o to_o have_v the_o law_n expound_v to_o i_o yet_o i_o do_v come_v here_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o the_o law_n allow_v i_o this_o benefit_n i_o be_v unskilful_a that_o if_o i_o can_v 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thing_n i_o beg_v be_v to_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o court_n to_o put_v a_o candid_a and_o fair_a interpretation_n upon_o all_o that_o i_o have_v do_v or_o that_o by_o witness_v you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o malignant_a design_n though_o i_o do_v not_o own_o the_o management_n of_o any_o design_n i_o never_o write_v letter_n nor_o send_v letter_n to_o any_o of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n yet_o thus_o far_o i_o own_o the_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o my_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n for_o i_o think_v the_o interest_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v more_o advance_v if_o the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n upon_o covenant_n term_n then_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n or_o offer_v this_o nation_n to_o the_o turk_n or_o spaniard_n or_o any_o other_o to_o come_v in_o and_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o it_o i_o do_v judge_n it_o will_v be_v a_o foundation_n lay_v of_o 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deposition_n lie_v before_o you_o and_o i_o will_v but_o lay_v this_o before_o you_o also_o that_o if_o so_o be_v my_o fact_n shall_v deserve_v death_n which_o i_o believe_v it_o do_v not_o and_o i_o hope_v you_o can_v find_v i_o under_o your_o own_o act_n as_o to_o treason_n yet_o if_o you_o do_v censure_v i_o rather_o upon_o a_o political_a interest_n then_o from_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o fact_n the_o scripture_n account_v not_o that_o justice_n but_o murder_n jehu_n put_v to_o death_n ahab'_v son_n and_o that_o by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n but_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o political_a interest_n to_o establish_v himself_o in_o his_o new_a get_a government_n and_o when_o god_n reckon_v for_o this_o he_o say_v i_o will_v avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o jezreel_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o jehu_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o political_a interest_n though_o the_o fact_n may_v deserve_v death_n the_o scripture_n count_v this_o murder_n not_o justice_n and_o i_o beseech_v you_o let_v i_o suggest_v one_o thing_n to_o you_o though_o i_o be_o a_o worm_n and_o no_o man_n and_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v among_o the_o child_n of_o man_n yet_o what_o i_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v let_v it_o be_v a_o little_a thought_n on_o by_o you_o and_o let_v i_o urge_v that_o of_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n he_o do_v a_o act_n that_o be_v not_o justifiable_a and_o say_v solomon_n thou_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n but_o i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n put_v thou_o to_o death_n because_o thou_o bear_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n before_o david_n my_o father_n and_o because_o thou_o have_v be_v afflict_v in_o all_o wherein_o my_o father_n be_v
1648._o that_o do_v declare_v and_o upon_o that_o law_n i_o shall_v fetch_v the_o foundation_n and_o rise_v of_o this_o treason_n that_o whoever_o shall_v proclaim_v declare_v publish_v or_o any_o way_n promote_v ch._n stewart_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o be_v king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o shall_v suffer_v pain_n of_o death_n as_o a_o traitor_n here_o be_v this_o law_n publish_v and_o notice_n give_v what_o every_o man_n shall_v trust_v to_o and_o i_o may_v say_v my_o lord_n obedience_n expect_v against_o this_o law_n have_v m._n love_v transgress_v and_o under_o favour_n in_o a_o very_a high_a measure_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n i_o charge_v he_o upon_o this_o law_n and_o since_o this_o law_n be_v make_v and_o to_o this_o law_n there_o be_v no_o limitation_n of_o time_n for_o man_n to_o be_v question_v for_o it_o and_o for_o this_o law_n it_o be_v in_o express_a term_n give_v in_o commission_n to_o this_o court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o so_o that_o i_o think_v this_o be_v a_o little_a clear_a to_o he_o my_o lord_n the_o next_o be_v a_o law_n publish_v in_o july_n 1649_o that_o be_v entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v what_o offence_n shall_v be_v treason_n that_o i_o think_v he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o though_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o another_o my_o lord_n that_o law_n likewise_o though_o it_o be_v before_o this_o court_n be_v erect_v yet_o this_o court_n have_v by_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n power_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o and_o this_o court_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o like_o other_o judicatories_n that_o when_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o state_n take_v care_n to_o appoint_v court_n and_o judge_n to_o judge_v those_o offence_n let_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o m._n love_n if_o this_o court_n be_v erect_v especial_o to_o try_v he_o but_o the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v especial_o to_o punish_v he_o for_o the_o law_n be_v make_v before_o and_o the_o offence_n commit_v before_o and_o so_o i_o think_v in_o all_o england_n the_o offence_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o judge_n go_v their_o circuit_n and_o have_v their_o commission_n my_o lord_n the_o next_o be_v the_o law_n that_o constitute_v this_o court_n and_o say_v in_o what_o particular_n this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o offence_n beside_o those_o mention_v before_o and_o the_o last_o concern_v the_o scot_n that_o be_v but_o late_o which_o mr._n love_n say_v he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o but_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a to_o do_v somewhat_o against_o it_o my_o lord_n these_o be_v for_o the_o law_n that_o mr._n love_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v to_o do_v be_v and_o in_o that_o i_o humble_o beg_v your_o favour_n that_o as_o i_o be_o now_o to_o do_v justice_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v to_o the_o court_n and_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o my_o trust_n and_o the_o duty_n impose_v upon_o i_o to_o repeat_v the_o evidence_n right_a unto_o you_o and_o in_o that_o as_o the_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v have_v that_o favour_n from_o you_o to_o have_v a_o notary_n by_o he_o to_o take_v all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o all_o party_n so_o my_o lord_n by_o your_o favour_n we_o have_v have_v some_o here_o to_o help_v our_o memory_n with_o who_o i_o have_v confer_v and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o note_n and_o our_o memory_n my_o lord_n we_o think_v we_o have_v faithful_o transcribe_v that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o the_o witness_n and_o my_o lord_n i_o humble_o crave_v favour_n as_o not_o now_o be_v a_o private_a examination_n to_o be_v read_v but_o a_o public_a testimony_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o mr._n love_v himself_o and_o the_o court_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o private_a now_o but_o i_o may_v use_v note_n to_o do_v he_o right_o and_o may_v read_v those_o thing_n that_o they_o testify_v upon_o their_o oath_n here_o in_o the_o 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then_o subsequent_a to_o that_o there_o follow_v this_o that_o the_o court_n have_v now_o read_v we_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v not_o a_o charge_n of_o a_o overt_a act_n neither_o by_o the_o one_o nor_o by_o the_o other_o there_o be_v not_o a_o charge_n by_o the_o former_a because_o that_o be_v a_o distinct_a treason_n make_v distinct_o treasonable_a by_o another_o act_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v make_v a_o distinct_a charge_n of_o treason_n by_o another_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n within_o the_o former_a that_o be_v one_o thing_n we_o say_v and_o another_o thing_n we_o say_v be_v this_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o that_o be_v that_o which_o the_o court_n have_v be_v please_v to_o direct_v to_o be_v read_v to_o we_o concern_v his_o hold_a correspondence_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o charge_n for_o it_o be_v a_o uncertain_a relation_n for_o there_o be_v two_o design_n mention_v 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the_o first_o charge_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o charge_n as_o it_o stand_v by_o itself_o than_o our_o exception_n will_v rise_v upon_o it_o as_o it_o stand_v single_o by_o itself_o but_o we_o conceive_v that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o supplementall_a charge_n to_o make_v good_a that_o first_o charge_n that_o be_v concern_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o state_n as_o it_o stand_v establish_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v use_v as_o a_o overt_a act_n to_o make_v good_a the_o first_o charge_n when_o we_o come_v to_o that_o particular_a charge_n that_o be_v concern_v the_o maintain_n of_o correspondence_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a substantive_n charge_n of_o itself_o than_o we_o shall_v offer_v our_o exception_n to_o that_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o be_v but_o upon_o debate_n of_o the_o first_o whether_o the_o first_o contain_v such_o a_o charge_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1649._o be_v require_v at._n gen._n my_o lord_n we_o 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against_o the_o legallity_n of_o this_o indictment_n l._n pres_n go_v on_o then_o m._n love_n sir_n the_o first_o motion_n i_o shall_v make_v be_v for_o counsel_n to_o advise_v in_o matter_n of_o law_n relate_v to_o this_o trial_n and_o as_o i_o do_v gather_v from_o hear_v the_o indictment_n there_o be_v several_a matter_n of_o law_n that_o do_v arise_v in_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v i_o and_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o the_o act_n by_o which_o this_o court_n be_v constitute_v of_o the_o 26_o march_n 1650._o that_o forbid_v receive_v or_o send_v letter_n or_o message_n to_o or_o from_o england_n or_o ireland_n do_v enable_v you_o to_o receive_v a_o charge_n against_o i_o concern_v letter_n to_o or_o from_o scotland_n scotland_n not_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o act_n by_o which_o you_o be_v constitute_v therefore_o see_v this_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n i_o desire_v i_o may_v have_v counsel_n to_o advise_v with_o about_o it_o att._n gen._n mr._n love_v then_o 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time_n if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v counsel_n he_o admit_v the_o fact_n that_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a but_o be_v true_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v upon_o it_o if_o so_o i_o will_v join_v with_o he_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o prove_v it_o m._n love_n i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n i_o do_v apprehend_v there_o be_v another_o matter_n of_o law_n arise_v and_o that_o be_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 26_o maerch_n 1650._o there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o send_v letter_n or_o message_n to_o any_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n now_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o send_v and_o write_v letter_n into_o scotland_n now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o scotland_n be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n therefore_o i_o desire_v counsel_n in_o this_o whether_o i_o that_o be_o accuse_v of_o writing_n and_o send_v into_o scotland_n be_o therefore_o accuse_v of_o 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be_v do_v when_o man_n so_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o the_o party_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o peircy_n and_o jermine_fw-la it_o be_v no_o great_a policy_n nor_o discretion_n to_o have_v so_o many_o of_o council_n they_o say_v three_o keep_v council_n but_o this_o gentleman_n have_v now_o 20_o 30_o 40_o in_o scotland_n france_n and_o holland_n and_o agitation_n between_o they_o and_o frequent_a intercourse_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v now_o call_v the_o witness_n out_o to_o you_o which_o when_o mr._n love_n do_v see_v himself_o will_v say_v be_v honest_a man_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v mr._n love_n my_o lord_n i_o beseech_v you_o let_v i_o speak_v a_o word_n at._n gen._n my_o lord_n he_o have_v hear_v his_o charge_n in_o particular_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o if_o he_o be_v ingenuous_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o conscience_n he_o can_v but_o know_v we_o shall_v prove_v they_o and_o before_o we_o prove_v they_o i_o desire_v to_o hear_v whether_o or_o no_o he_o will_v 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any_o here_o i_o never_o see_v the_o face_n of_o titus_n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o send_v to_o he_o or_o receive_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o at._n gen._n my_o lord_n we_o shall_v call_v the_o witness_n captain_n pâ—tter_n be_v call_v into_o the_o court._n mr._n love_n i_o except_z and_o protest_v against_o this_o witness_n for_o he_o have_v be_v already_o examine_v in_o private_a and_o have_v make_v his_o confession_n there_o and_o that_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o conviction_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o court_n in_o justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o man_n for_o a_o witness_n l._n pres_n you_o shall_v have_v justice_n as_o well_o as_o ever_o any_o jesuit_n have_v at._n gen._n you_o see_v now_o what_o mr._n love_n drive_v at_o and_o you_o will_v find_v his_o jesuitical_a evasion_n and_o my_o lord_n let_v he_o be_v ask_v whether_o ever_o this_o man_n be_v before_o this_o court_n or_o any_o committee_n of_o this_o court_n and_o i_o think_v in_o justice_n you_o ought_v to_o examine_v 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conviction_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v so_o after_o conviction_n the_o clerk_n the_o evidence_n you_o shall_v give_v between_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n shall_v be_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n so_o help_v you_o god_n he_o be_v swear_v l._n pres_n now_o look_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o speak_v the_o truth_n c._n pot._n i_o shall_v speak_v the_o truth_n at._n gen._n that_o gentleman_n be_v please_v to_o trust_v other_o as_o i_o say_v even_o reconcile_v enemy_n and_o fall_v from_o his_o friend_n i_o do_v grant_v that_o this_o gentleman_n have_v confess_v and_o if_o every_o honest_a man_n confess_v his_o
fault_n that_o be_v no_o offence_n for_o a_o honest_a man_n question_v for_o a_o fact_n to_o confess_v the_o truth_n thereof_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o that_o be_v no_o good_a law_n and_o i_o do_v say_v that_o before_o ever_o this_o man_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v we_o do_v know_v it_o all_o and_o perchance_o from_o those_o that_o this_o gentleman_n think_v fit_a to_o trust_v then_o we_o but_o we_o do_v so_o know_v it_o before_o that_o every_o circumstance_n be_v open_v by_o we_o and_o we_o do_v convince_v this_o gentleman_n and_o other_o though_o not_o mr_n love_n but_o mr._n love_n say_v he_o must_v not_o accuse_v himself_o he_o must_v not_o answer_v but_o this_o gentleman_n do_v more_o ingenious_o i_o do_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v question_v to_o every_o particular_a before_o he_o answer_v and_o we_o do_v know_v that_o the_o state_n have_v long_a hand_n and_o ear_n now_o my_o lord_n if_o you_o please_v ask_v m._n potter_n what_o he_o know_v of_o this_o business_n of_o send_v 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and_o time_n what_o i_o have_v do_v myself_o and_o what_o i_o know_v this_o gentleman_n have_v do_v that_o may_v be_v put_v to_o i_o full_o mr._n love_n the_o witness_n must_v so_o speak_v that_o we_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v that_o do_v we_o testify_v at._n gen._n your_o doctrine_n will_v not_o pass_v here_o mr._n love_n it_o be_v scripture_n sir_n and_o it_o behoove_v i_o to_o speak_v for_o i_o be_o upon_o my_o life_n at._n gen._n mr._n potter_n speak_v what_o you_o know_v and_o from_o who_o and_o i_o desire_v there_o may_v be_v no_o gloss_n put_v there_o by_o those_o who_o i_o be_o sure_a can_v do_v it_o i_o ask_v you_o first_o of_o the_o proceed_n and_o â—ending_v to_o scotland_n and_o back_o again_o to_o england_n and_o what_o you_o know_v of_o it_o and_o from_o who_o c._n pot._n my_o lord_n the_o committee_n that_o examine_v i_o know_v i_o be_v not_o prius_n to_o the_o first_o transaction_n i_o do_v say_v indeed_o something_o of_o it_o by_o hear-say_n and_o i_o do_v likewise_o say_v that_o mr._n drake_n tell_v it_o i_o but_o i_o may_v err_v in_o that_o particular_a possible_o m._n drake_n do_v not_o tell_v i_o so_o for_o as_o i_o apprehend_v i_o say_v i_o do_v think_v it_o do_v put_v a_o necessity_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o then_o have_v see_v some_o paper_n and_o confer_v with_o that_o relation_n other_o have_v make_v i_o collect_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o as_o far_o as_o i_o do_v know_v but_o now_o i_o be_o upon_o my_o oath_n let_v i_o therefore_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n i_o speak_v then_o many_o thing_n as_o i_o hear_v which_o i_o can_v affirm_v upon_o my_o oath_n l._n pres_n we_o must_v judge_v of_o what_o you_o have_v hear_v c._n pot._n my_o lord_n i_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o that_o at._n gen._n that_o be_v recede_v from_o but_o what_o do_v you_o know_v of_o mason_n come_v over_o here_o c._n pot._n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o mason_n i_o see_v he_o but_o once_o and_o at_o that_o time_n there_o past_o nothing_o 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to_o go_v l._n pres_n how_o long_o ago_o c._n pot._n my_o lord_n i_o can_v speak_v this_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n but_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v i_o think_v a_o month_n after_o the_o time_n l._n pres_n have_v he_o any_o money_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n c._n pot._n i_o know_v of_o none_o att._n gen._n well_o what_o meeting_n afterward_o be_v there_o in_o m._n love_n study_n c._n pot._n i_o have_v be_v at_o m._n love_v several_a time_n att._n gen._n my_o lord_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o
but_o one_o testimony_n again_o none_o but_o adam_n swear_v concern_v a_o large_a letter_n that_o for_o my_o part_n i_o never_o know_v of_o till_o the_o day_n he_o affirm_v it_o here_o in_o court_n a_o large_a letter_n he_o say_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n pen_v as_o he_o think_v by_o master_n love_n or_o doctor_n drake_n wherein_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o send_v money_n till_o the_o scot_n do_v appear_v more_o considerable_a and_o grow_v near_a to_o action_n yet_o he_o confess_v he_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o say_v master_n love_v pen_v it_o and_o indeed_o he_o have_v not_o but_o sir_n as_o for_o this_o letter_n though_o i_o dare_v not_o for_o a_o world_n deny_v any_o thing_n which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v true_a yet_o god_n be_v my_o record_n to_o any_o knowledge_n i_o never_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o as_o for_o these_o word_n he_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v in_o the_o letter_n i_o know_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o 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know_v any_o thing_n for_o a_o public_a use_n that_o may_v require_v money_n and_o though_o i_o never_o suspect_v he_o yet_o so_o free_a be_o i_o from_o maintain_v correspondency_n or_o from_o have_v intelligence_n or_o contribute_v of_o money_n to_o maintain_v a_o war_n that_o i_o never_o receive_v one_o penny_n of_o he_o in_o my_o life_n though_o i_o have_v be_v move_v to_o it_o by_o he_o but_o i_o remember_v of_o late_a especial_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o i_o be_v in_o prison_n he_o will_v come_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n to_o my_o house_n and_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o i_o and_o that_o i_o have_v turn_v he_o from_o his_o malignant_a principle_n for_o he_o be_v very_o violent_a for_o hamilton_n invasion_n of_o england_n which_o i_o be_v and_o to_o this_o day_n be_o against_o and_o i_o do_v labour_n to_o possess_v he_o what_o a_o mischievous_a design_n that_o be_v and_o so_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v turn_v to_o my_o principle_n 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man_n &_o not_o i_o and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o say_v they_o agree_v but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o i_o say_v we_o agree_v to_o include_v myself_o but_o to_o that_o that_o i_o shall_v move_v he_o and_o say_v c.f._n what_o will_v you_o do_v true_o this_o be_v but_o a_o general_a question_n and_o he_o himself_o do_v i_o thus_o far_o right_a when_o i_o have_v leave_v from_o the_o court_n to_o propound_v this_o question_n to_o he_o captain_z far_o do_v i_o move_v you_o or_o say_v to_o you_o what_o money_n will_v you_o give_v for_o massey_n or_o titus_n he_o answer_v he_o do_v conceive_v it_o be_v for_o that_o use_n so_o that_o he_o prove_v not_o against_o i_o that_o i_o move_v for_o money_n for_o massey_n or_o titus_n but_o only_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v captain_z far_o what_o will_v you_o do_v and_o if_o you_o observe_v the_o word_n of_o the_o testimony_n they_o be_v these_o exact_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o bring_v five_o pound_n for_o there_o be_v all_o that_o ever_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o i_o be_o not_o charge_v with_o lend_v a_o penny_n but_o only_o that_o fifteen_o pound_n be_v bring_v to_o my_o house_n ten_o pound_n by_o potter_n and_o five_o pound_n by_o this_o man_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o leave_v this_o five_o pound_n at_o my_o house_n and_o herein_o i_o perceive_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v when_o he_o speak_v true_a or_o when_o he_o speak_v false_a these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n mr._n love_n say_v he_o ask_v i_o what_o i_o will_v do_v and_o i_o do_v lay_v down_o five_o pound_n upon_o mr._n love_n table_n when_o several_a person_n be_v in_o the_o room_n and_o be_v ask_v do_v mr_n love_n receive_v this_o money_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o tell_v but_o be_v loath_a to_o tell_v who_o he_o think_v receive_v it_o but_o in_o his_o last_o word_n save_o one_o that_o he_o speak_v in_o court_n which_o make_v much_o for_o my_o advantage_n he_o say_v he_o think_v i_o do_v not_o 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it_o down_o under_o that_o notion_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v not_o say_v i_o do_v so_o that_o i_o neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o do_v bid_v he_o bring_v money_n to_o my_o house_n or_o lay_v it_o down_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v there_o but_o other_o person_n be_v in_o the_o room_n and_o he_o conceive_v what_o person_n take_v it_o away_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v you_o make_v a_o candid_a and_o fair_a interpretation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v or_o do_v be_v ask_v about_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n that_o alford_n say_v he_o bring_v over_o from_o titus_n whether_o i_o be_v in_o the_o room_n while_o it_o be_v read_v he_o say_v i_o can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v there_o when_o it_o be_v read_v but_o he_o be_v there_o during_o some_o part_n of_o the_o communication_n but_o say_v he_o i_o can_v say_v he_o be_v there_o at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o letter_n nor_o can_v i_o say_v he_o be_v present_a while_o the_o narrative_n be_v read_v he_o observe_v i_o be_v often_o call_v 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say_v who_o bring_v it_o away_o or_o who_o draw_v it_o up_o and_o what_o be_v do_v in_o it_o i_o can_v tell_v there_o may_v be_v a_o thousand_o treason_n in_o it_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v for_o i_o do_v neither_o own_o the_o read_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o send_n of_o it_o but_o do_v utter_o protest_v against_o both_o be_v again_o ask_v whether_o i_o agree_v to_o the_o send_n of_o it_o away_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o that_o we_o can_v not_o send_v the_o commission_n away_o when_o i_o ask_v he_o do_v i_o say_v to_o you_o captain_z far_o will_v you_o contribute_v five_o pound_n for_o massey_n and_o titus_n he_o give_v this_o answer_n say_v he_o you_o ask_v i_o what_o i_o will_v do_v so_o that_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v for_o massey_n and_o titus_n and_o â—e_n affirm_v he_o lay_v this_o five_o pound_n down_o in_o my_o house_n but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o i_o receive_v it_o and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n i_o speak_v it_o i_o never_o see_v it_o nor_o receive_v it_o in_o all_o my_o life_n and_o thus_o with_o much_o acknowledgement_n and_o blessing_n god_n and_o thank_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o court_n you_o have_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o take_v a_o brief_a survey_n through_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n though_o they_o have_v be_v very_o large_a and_o the_o charge_n against_o i_o very_o high_a now_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o deposition_n before_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o speak_v something_o concern_v myself_o and_o make_v humble_a proposal_n to_o this_o court_n i_o shall_v add_v but_o one_o word_n and_o it_o be_v this_o i_o be_v loath_a before_o i_o see_v witness_n face_n to_o face_n to_o confess_v any_o thing_n i_o deem_v it_o against_o nature_n for_o any_o to_o confess_v against_o himself_o unless_o he_o can_v be_v sure_a his_o confession_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o and_o i_o may_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o my_o own_o blood_n if_o i_o have_v confess_v for_o then_o do_v the_o matter_n confess_v amount_v to_o treason_n by_o your_o law_n my_o life_n will_v be_v at_o your_o mercy_n and_o you_o may_v hang_v i_o upon_o my_o own_o confession_n and_o upon_o that_o ground_n i_o go_v resolve_v to_o the_o committee_n and_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o resolve_v not_o there_o confess_v a_o word_n nor_o tittle_n till_o i_o hear_v what_o proof_n be_v bring_v in_o against_o i_o and_o now_o i_o do_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v several_a meeting_n at_o my_o house_n that_o these_o person_n meet_v there_o and_o that_o this_o commission_n be_v read_v there_o but_o i_o do_v utter_o dislike_v it_o and_o dissent_v from_o it_o and_o that_o i_o be_v present_a at_o the_o read_n of_o letter_n either_o at_o the_o beginning_n or_o end_n or_o some_o part_n of_o they_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o this_o i_o say_v that_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o danger_n that_o now_o i_o see_v i_o be_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o of_o august_n 1650_o do_v make_v it_o treason_n to_o hold_v any_o correspondency_n or_o to_o send_v letter_n though_o but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o commerce_n into_o scotland_n let_v the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v what_o it_o will_v be_v now_o herein_o my_o council_n acquaint_v i_o with_o my_o danger_n that_o i_o be_v sometime_o present_a when_o letter_n be_v read_v in_o my_o house_n be_o guilty_a of_o a_o concealment_n and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o do_v humble_o lay_v myself_o at_o your_o foot_n and_o mercy_n but_o as_o to_o
against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o service-book_n and_o be_v remove_v from_o prison_n there_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o this_o place_n and_o in_o this_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n i_o be_v acquit_v after_o this_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_v the_o first_o minister_n that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o england_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o preach_v of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n mere_o for_o maintain_v in_o a_o sermon_n in_o kent_n at_o tenterden_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n at_o the_o first_o break_v out_o and_o irruption_n of_o our_o trouble_n but_o be_v then_o public_o acquit_v in_o a_o court_n there_o and_o recover_v cost_n and_o damage_n of_o my_o accuser_n after_o this_o i_o have_v a_o little_a breathe_a time_n whilst_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o power_n only_o i_o be_v once_o complain_v against_o by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n at_o uxbridge_n for_o preach_v a_o sermon_n there_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v preach_v there_o till_o the_o psalm_n be_v sing_v and_o do_v only_o preach_v a_o sermon_n which_o i_o have_v preach_v the_o day_n before_o at_o windsor_n castle_n i_o be_v i_o say_v complain_v of_o by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n to_o the_o house_n for_o that_o sermon_n but_o within_o three_o week_n i_o be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o sermon_n be_v much_o speak_v of_o because_o it_o be_v so_o little_o see_v it_o be_v so_o obscure_a a_o piece_n and_o many_o imagine_v as_o if_o the_o keenness_n of_o my_o affection_n be_v blunt_v from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o that_o sermon_n but_o i_o declare_v unto_o you_o that_o i_o come_v up_o to_o this_o day_n to_o every_o tittle_n of_o that_o sermon_n i_o hear_v it_o be_v late_o print_v and_o if_o it_o be_v print_v according_a to_o the_o first_o copy_n i_o will_v own_v every_o line_n of_o it_o as_o that_o to_o which_o my_o heart_n and_o judgement_n concur_v to_o this_o very_a day_n after_o all_o this_o since_o the_o late_a change_n of_o government_n i_o have_v be_v three_o time_n in_o trouble_n i_o be_v once_o commit_v to_o custody_n by_o and_o twice_o cite_v before_o the_o committee_n of_o plunder_v minister_n but_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a proof_n against_o i_o and_o so_o i_o be_v discharge_v but_o now_o last_o of_o all_o this_o great_a and_o last_o trial_n and_o trouble_n be_v come_v upon_o i_o i_o have_v be_v keep_v several_a week_n in_o close_a prison_n and_o now_o i_o be_o arraign_v for_o my_o life_n herein_o be_v my_o great_a comfort_n even_o that_o which_o be_v the_o apostle_n god_n that_o have_v deliver_v i_o he_o do_v deliver_v i_o in_o who_o i_o trust_v that_o he_o will_v yet_o deliver_v i_o 5.19_o and_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v make_v good_a to_o i_o he_o shall_v deliver_v thou_o in_o six_o trouble_n yea_o in_o seven_o there_o shall_v no_o evil_n touch_v thou_o as_o cato_n he_o be_v accuse_v thirty_o two_o time_n by_o the_o unkind_a state_n who_o he_o faithful_o serve_v and_o yet_o after_o thirty_o two_o time_n accusation_n his_o innocency_n and_o uprightness_n bring_v he_o off_o why_o shall_v not_o i_o be_v confident_a in_o my_o god_n who_o have_v have_v a_o life_n time_n of_o experience_n of_o his_o care_n and_o love_n towards_o i_o it_o be_v not_o the_o danger_n of_o my_o life_n trouble_v i_o i_o be_o a_o sickly_a man_n and_o i_o know_v a_o disease_n will_v ear_n long_o kill_v i_o whatever_o you_o do_v with_o i_o but_o this_o grieve_v i_o more_o that_o i_o shall_v suffer_v from_o their_o hand_n for_o who_o i_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v so_o much_o in_o my_o obscure_a station_n and_o according_a to_o my_o weak_a measure_n have_v it_o be_v a_o enemy_n have_v deal_v thus_o by_o i_o and_o make_v such_o a_o eager_a prosecution_n of_o i_o and_o such_o high_a aggravation_n of_o that_o which_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o my_o heart_n i_o have_v do_v it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o and_o as_o i_o tell_v the_o committee_n when_o i_o be_v examine_v by_o they_o who_o charge_v i_o with_o jesuisme_n and_o non-ingenuity_n because_o i_o will_v not_o confess_v against_o myself_o and_o other_o that_o though_o i_o honour_v they_o as_o private_a gentleman_n and_o shall_v acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o myself_o have_v do_v when_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o snare_n to_o i_o but_o when_o they_o shall_v apprehend_v i_o by_o a_o warrant_n for_o treason_n and_o examine_v i_o in_o order_n to_o a_o trial_n for_o my_o life_n in_o no_o judicature_n in_o the_o world_n will_v i_o confess_v a_o word_n till_o i_o first_o hear_v what_o will_v come_v in_o against_o i_o now_o as_o i_o tell_v they_o then_o i_o never_o write_v letter_n nor_o receive_v letter_n nor_o send_v or_o lend_v money_n to_o any_o person_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n now_o that_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o this_o hard_a measure_n to_o have_v the_o most_o ridgid_a and_o severe_a interpretation_n put_v upon_o all_o my_o action_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o so_o jealous_a i_o may_v say_v with_o a_o worse_a eye_n that_o have_v in_o my_o measure_n venture_v my_o all_o in_o the_o same_o quarrel_n that_o you_o be_v engage_v in_o and_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o covenant_n that_o have_v take_v sweet_a counsel_n together_o and_o walk_v in_o fellowship_n one_o with_o another_o that_o from_o these_o i_o shall_v have_v such_o hard_a measure_n this_o this_o trouble_v i_o great_o have_v i_o be_v so_o deal_v withal_o at_o the_o juncto_fw-la at_o oxon_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v so_o trouble_v at_o it_o but_o to_o be_v deal_v so_o with_o at_o westminster_n this_o be_v that_o at_o which_o i_o stand_v amaze_v yet_o bless_v be_v god_n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a my_o conscience_n do_v not_o tell_v i_o of_o any_o personal_a act_n of_o i_o prove_v against_o i_o that_o bring_v i_o under_o any_o of_o your_o law_n as_o to_o treason_n and_o thus_o have_v express_v myself_o concern_v my_o charge_n and_o the_o witness_n and_o myself_o i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o say_v what_o ever_o torture_v collection_n or_o inference_n be_v draw_v from_o my_o practice_n and_o however_o lawyer_n may_v aggravate_v those_o thing_n that_o in_o part_n have_v be_v prove_v against_o i_o yet_o i_o do_v declare_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n that_o what_o ever_o i_o have_v do_v in_o the_o simplicity_n and_o integrity_n of_o my_o heart_n i_o have_v do_v it_o and_o do_v deem_v it_o to_o be_v consonant_n and_o agreeable_a both_o to_o my_o conscience_n and_o to_o the_o protestation_n and_o covenant_n i_o have_v take_v and_o i_o have_v do_v nothing_o out_o of_o animosity_n or_o from_o a_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v concern_v myself_o i_o have_v only_o a_o few_o humble_a proposal_n to_o make_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o court_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v leave_v all_o to_o god_n determination_n and_o you_o to_o you_o that_o be_v my_o judge_n i_o humble_o crave_v this_o of_o you_o and_o i_o do_v it_o upon_o your_o lordship_n word_n the_o first_o day_n of_o my_o appearance_n here_o when_o you_o be_v please_v to_o deny_v i_o counsel_n you_o say_v you_o will_v be_v counsel_n for_o i_o and_o i_o beseech_v you_o be_v so_o for_o you_o be_v judge_n both_o of_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n i_o may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o passage_n proverb_n 31.8_o solomon_n say_v there_o that_o ruler_n must_v open_v their_o mouth_n for_o the_o dumb_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v for_o destruction_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o as_o a_o dumb_a man_n before_o you_o dumb_a in_o matter_n of_o law_n i_o can_v plead_v one_o word_n for_o myself_o i_o beseech_v you_o be_v as_o solomon_n ruler_n be_v and_o open_v your_o mouth_n for_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o destruction_n you_o who_o be_v my_o judge_n be_v my_o advocate_n my_o life_n lie_v in_o your_o hand_n and_o then_o i_o beseech_v you_o let_v i_o make_v this_o humble_a motion_n to_o you_o that_o you_o will_v not_o count_v any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v do_v to_o be_v out_o of_o animosity_n or_o stoutness_n of_o spirit_n true_o nothing_o but_o conscience_n can_v carry_v i_o through_o all_o my_o suffering_n i_o can_v not_o leave_v such_o dear_a relation_n that_o god_n have_v give_v i_o and_o such_o a_o love_a people_n and_o comfortable_a livelihood_n as_o any_o minister_n have_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n nothing_o but_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n can_v carry_v i_o another_o way_n and_o till_o conscience_n be_v full_o satisfy_v i_o can_v stir_v one_o step_n the_o next_o
act_n of_o the_o 2._o of_o august_n 1650._o in_o express_a word_n read_v the_o impeachment_n the_o clerk_n and_o further_o to_o carry_v on_o and_o accomplish_v the_o say_v traitorous_a and_o wicked_a practice_n and_o design_n he_o the_o say_v christopher_n love_n within_o the_o time_n and_o at_o the_o place_n last_v aforesaid_a do_v traitorous_o and_o voluntary_o relieve_v the_o say_a silas_n titus_n edward_n massie_n col._n bamfield_n one_o mason_n late_o of_o london_n gentleman_n and_o one_o sterk_n late_o of_o london_n gentleman_n who_o then_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n with_o money_n and_o ammunition_n which_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a practice_n and_o design_n of_o he_o the_o say_v christopher_n love_n be_v and_o be_v to_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o free-state_n parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o manifold_a breach_n contempt_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o divers_a statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o such_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v m._n hales_n then_o we_o say_v it_o be_v uncertain_o allege_v and_o uncertain_o lay_v but_o we_o take_v it_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n we_o desire_v that_o act_n may_v be_v read_v the_o clerk_n that_o shall_v from_o and_o after_o the_o 5._o of_o august_n 1650._o use_n hold_v and_o maintain_v any_o correspondence_n etc._n etc._n m._n hales_n then_o this_o be_v not_o within_o this_o act_n because_o that_o this_o be_v concern_v send_v to_o person_n that_o be_v in_o scotland_n i_o observe_v not_o that_o it_o be_v charge_v that_o they_o be_v in_o scotland_n at._n gen._n or_o shall_v abbet_n assist_v countenance_n or_o encourage_v the_o scotch_a nation_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n adhere_v to_o they_o in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n what_o think_v you_o of_o relieve_v be_v not_o that_o abet_v and_o encourage_v m._n hales_n it_o shall_v be_v lay_v so_o then_o i_o desire_v that_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v read_v again_o the_o clerk_n and_o further_o to_o carry_v on_o etc._n etc._n m._n hales_n my_o lord_n we_o think_v this_o be_v not_o full_o charge_v according_a to_o the_o act._n at._n gen._n i_o will_v read_v you_o another_o of_o the_o 26._o of_o march_n 1650._o m._n hales_n that_o make_v it_o not_o treason_n at._n gen._n it_o come_v very_o near_o it_o but_o i_o insist_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v under_o the_o other_o relieve_v they_o with_o money_n buy_v of_o arms._n mr._n hales_n still_o the_o same_o exception_n lie_v upon_o it_o within_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a which_o certain_o can_v be_v acknowledge_v at._n gen._n we_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o exception_n and_o the_o same_o answer_n lie_v to_o it_o that_o of_o the_o 26._o of_o march_n 1650._o it_o be_v he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v treason_n upon_o both_o together_o we_o can_v divide_v they_o but_o must_v express_v they_o so_o mr._n hales_n under_o favour_n the_o one_o make_v it_o felony_n and_o the_o other_o a_o treason_n at._n gen._n but_o it_o be_v a_o deadly_a one_o l._n pres_n if_o a_o statute_n law_n make_v a_o thing_n felony_n that_o be_v not_o felony_n or_o recite_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v felony_n and_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n be_v a_o petty_a larceny_n therein_o you_o say_v well_o but_o if_o the_o statute_n recite_v that_o that_o be_v treason_n in_o itself_o actual_o and_o say_v that_o they_o that_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v suffer_v death_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o offence_n that_o be_v former_o recite_v and_o limit_n it_o so_o in_o the_o recital_n if_o the_o recital_n be_v treason_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o then_o say_v that_o that_o trartor_n shall_v suffer_v death_n without_o mercy_n m._n hales_n we_o have_v show_v our_o reason_n in_o the_o case_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v say_v upon_o this_o sudden_a concern_v this_o charge_n there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v mention_v here_o by_o mr._n love_n as_o how_o far_o forth_o there_o be_v sufficient_a witness_n admit_v the_o charge_n be_v good_a how_o far_o forth_o the_o witness_n be_v sufficient_a in_o themselves_o and_o than_o whether_o here_o be_v two_o concur_v witness_n to_o any_o one_o act_n and_o whether_o any_o thing_n be_v more_o prove_v than_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o concealment_n of_o treason_n these_o be_v thing_n mr._n love_n take_v upon_o he_o in_o fact_n to_o say_v and_o now_o for_o those_o when_o the_o case_n be_v make_v we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o speak_v to_o these_o thing_n for_o true_o it_o be_v sudden_a and_o new_a to_o i_o for_o these_o matter_n come_v not_o to_o my_o knowledge_n till_o this_o morning_n after_o eight_o a_o clock_n that_o be_v 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be_v participes_fw-la criminis_fw-la yet_o that_o man_n even_o ex_fw-la merito_fw-la justitia_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v pardon_v say_v our_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v against_o the_o witness_n that_o they_o be_v promise_v reward_n and_o pardon_n that_o be_v no_o objection_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o approver_n shall_v have_v his_o pardon_n ex_fw-la merito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la then_o for_o the_o other_o point_n that_o be_v whether_o by_o two_o witness_n in_o such_o a_o plot_n or_o no_o to_o prove_v a_o treasonable_a act_n that_o be_v consist_v mere_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o repeat_v you_o have_v hear_v it_o but_o this_o i_o say_v then_o and_o this_o i_o humble_o offer_v now_o that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o witness_n though_o they_o concur_v not_o in_o the_o same_o individual_a act_n yet_o if_o they_o concur_v in_o two_o act_n concur_v to_o the_o same_o treason_n they_o prove_v the_o same_o 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jesus_n in_o thy_o grief_n i_o have_v be_v grieve_v but_o in_o thy_o joy_n i_o have_v be_v comfort_v sure_o nature_n can_v never_o help_v thou_o to_o bear_v so_o heavy_a a_o stroke_n with_o so_o much_o silence_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n o_o dear_a every_o line_n thou_o write_v glad_v my_o heart_n i_o dare_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o creature_n as_o maâ—y_v love_n in_o the_o world_n for_o kit_n and_o mall_n i_o can_v think_v of_o they_o without_o trouble_n leave_v they_o to_o so_o good_a a_o god_n and_o so_o good_a a_o mother_n be_v comfort_v concern_v thy_o husband_n who_o may_v more_o honour_n god_n in_o his_o death_n than_o in_o his_o life_n the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v do_v he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n though_o there_o be_v but_o little_a between_o he_o and_o death_n he_o know_v there_o be_v but_o little_a between_o he_o and_o heaven_n and_o that_o ravish_v his_o heart_n the_o lord_n bless_v and_o require_v thou_o for_o thy_o wise_a and_o good_a counsel_n thou_o have_v prevent_v i_o the_o very_a thing_n i_o think_v to_o have_v write_v to_o thou_o thou_o have_v write_v to_o i_o i_o have_v have_v more_o comfort_n from_o thy_o gracious_a letter_n than_o from_o all_o the_o counsel_n i_o have_v have_v from_o any_o else_o in_o the_o world_n well_o be_v assure_v we_o shall_v meet_v in_o heaven_n i_o rest_v till_o i_o rest_v in_o heaven_n from_o the_o tower_n the_o lord_n day_n thy_o die_a but_o comfort_v friend_n christopher_n love_n another_o of_o master_n love_v to_o his_o wife_n my_o dear_a delight_n on_o earth_n i_o be_v fast_o asleep_a when_o thy_o note_n come_v i_o bless_v god_n i_o break_v not_o a_o hour_n sleep_v for_o all_o my_o suffering_n i_o know_v they_o work_v for_o i_o a_o more_o exceed_o and_o eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n i_o sleep_v this_o night_n from_o ten_o at_o night_n till_o seven_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o never_o wake_v my_o dear_a i_o be_o so_o comfort_v in_o the_o gracious_a support_v god_n give_v thou_o that_o my_o burden_n be_v the_o light_a on_o my_o shoulder_n because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o heavy_a on_o thou_o or_o if_o they_o be_v heavy_a yet_o that_o god_n help_v thou_o to_o hear_v they_o the_o lord_n keep_v it_o in_o the_o purpose_n of_o our_o heart_n for_o ever_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n i_o bless_v god_n i_o do_v find_v my_o heart_n in_o as_o quiet_a and_o compose_v a_o temper_n as_o ever_o i_o do_v in_o all_o my_o life_n i_o be_o till_o i_o die_v from_o the_o tower_n august_n 18._o 1651._o thy_o