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law_n hear_v lord_n word_n 6,751 5 4.4015 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09365 The whole treatise of the cases of conscience distinguished into three bookes: the first whereof is revised and corrected in sundrie places, and the other two annexed. Taught and deliuered by M. W. Perkins in his holy-day lectures, carefully examined by his owne briefes, and now published together for the common good, by T. Pickering Bachelour of Diuinitie. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one of the heads and number of the questions propounded and resolued; another of the principall texts of Scripture vvhich are either explaned, or vindicated from corrupt interpretation.; Cases of conscience Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1606 (1606) STC 19669; ESTC S114066 314,224 686

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thereto_o when_o he_o grant_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o thus_o christ_n be_v hear_v in_o that_o which_o he_o fear_v heb._n 5._o 7._o he_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o that_o cup_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o drink_v of_o how_o they_o be_v he_o hear_v though_o he_o have_v not_o that_o which_o he_o ask_v yet_o god_n grant_v he_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v proportionable_a to_o his_o request_n namely_o strength_n and_o power_n whereby_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o overcome_v the_o woeful_a pang_n of_o that_o death_n iv._o we_o must_v think_v this_o sufficient_a that_o we_o can_v and_o do_v pray_v unto_o god_n though_o we_o never_o have_v any_o request_n in_o this_o world_n grant_v for_o by_o who_o grace_n have_v we_o always_o continue_v in_o prayer_n but_o by_o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n paul_n in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v answer_v by_o god_n my_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o that_o be_v thy_o infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v content_v thyself_o in_o this_o that_o thou_o be_v in_o my_o favour_n and_o have_v receive_v my_o grace_n by_o which_o thou_o do_v withstand_v this_o temptation_n to_o this_o purpose_n s._n john_n say_v if_o we_o know_v that_o he_o hear_v we_o whatsoever_o we_o ask_v we_o know_v that_o we_o have_v the_o petition_n grant_v which_o we_o desire_v of_o he_o 1._o joh._n 5._o 15._o his_o meaning_n be_v if_o we_o can_v perceive_v and_o discern_v that_o god_n listen_v to_o our_o prayer_n hereby_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o he_o grant_n our_o request_n now_o by_o this_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o he_o do_v listen_v and_o give_v ear_n to_o we_o because_o the_o grace_n whereby_o we_o pray_v be_v from_o he_o alone_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o second_o head_n of_o god_n worship_n the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v thus_o much_o touch_v the_o first_o head_n of_o outward_a worship_n namely_o prayer_n now_o follow_v the_o next_o which_o be_v the_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n preach_v the_o question_n concern_v this_o point_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o concern_v the_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n and_o some_o the_o hearer_n the_o first_o sort_n i_o omit_v and_o reserve_v they_o to_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n for_o the_o second_o sort_n concern_v hearer_n one_o question_n may_v be_v move_v how_o any_o man_n may_v profitable_o to_o his_o own_o comfort_n and_o salvation_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o question_n appear_v by_o that_o special_a caveat_n give_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n luk._n 8._o 18._o take_v heed_n how_o you_o hear_v ans._n to_o the_o profitable_a hear_n of_o god_n word_n three_o thing_n be_v require_v preparation_n before_o we_o hear_v a_o right_a disposition_n in_o hear_v and_o duty_n to_o be_v practise_v afterward_o i._o in_o preparation_n sundry_a rule_n of_o direction_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o rule_n we_o must_v be_v swift_a to_o hear_v jam._n 1._o 19_o and_o this_o we_o shall_v do_v by_o disburden_v ourselves_o of_o all_o impediment_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o effectual_a hear_n of_o the_o word_n these_o impediment_n be_v especial_o three_o all_o which_o be_v name_v by_o the_o apostle_n james_n together_o with_o their_o several_a remedy_n the_o first_o be_v presumption_n when_o the_o hearer_n presume_v of_o his_o wisdom_n knowledge_n and_o ability_n to_o teach_v if_o need_n be_v his_o teacher_n the_o remedy_n hereof_o be_v to_o be_v slow_a to_o speak_v that_o be_v not_o to_o presume_v of_o our_o own_o gift_n think_v ourselves_o better_a able_a to_o teach_v other_o then_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o they_o for_o so_o the_o apostle_n afterwards_o expound_v himself_o when_o he_o say_v my_o brethren_n be_v not_o many_o master_n jam._n 3._o 1._o let_v not_o private_a person_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o become_v instructer_n of_o other_o man_n but_o as_o paul_n say_v 1._o cor._n 3._o 18._o if_o any_o man_n among_o you_o seem_v to_o be_v wise_a let_v he_o be_v a_o fool_n that_o he_o may_v be_v wise_a that_o be_v let_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o learn_v even_o of_o his_o inferior_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n let_v he_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o naaman_n who_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o maid_n the_o second_o impediment_n be_v trouble_v affection_n special_o rash_a anger_n either_o against_o the_o teacher_n or_o other_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o also_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v be_v slow_a to_o wrath_n v_o 19_o the_o three_o be_v superfluity_n of_o maliciousness_n that_o be_v the_o abundance_n of_o evil_a corruption_n and_o sin_n which_o hearer_n shall_v by_o experience_n find_v in_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o life_n this_o impediment_n have_v many_o branch_n principal_o three_o 1._o hardness_n of_o heart_n note_v by_o the_o stony_a ground_n in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o low_a matth._n 13._o 20._o 2._o the_o care_n of_o the_o world_n signify_v by_o the_o thorny_a ground_n v_o 22._o 3._o the_o itch_a ear_n 2._o tim._n 4._o 3._o when_o a_o man_n will_v hear_v no_o other_o doctrine_n but_o that_o which_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o corrupt_a nature_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o frame_v his_o heart_n to_o the_o word_n but_o to_o have_v the_o word_n frame_v to_o his_o wicked_a heart_n the_o remedy_n of_o this_o impediment_n be_v these_o first_o every_o hearer_n of_o the_o word_n must_v lay_v apart_o all_o supersluitie_n of_o maliciousness_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v all_o corruption_n both_o of_o heart_n and_o life_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o god_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o wicked_a man_n psal._n 50._o 16._o what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o take_v my_o word_n in_o thy_o mouth_n see_v thou_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o have_v cast_v my_o word_n behind_o thou_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o prophet_n jeremie_n exhort_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v circumcise_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o foreskinne_n of_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n jer._n 4._o 4._o and_o moses_n by_o god_n commandment_n be_v to_o sanctify_v the_o people_n three_o day_n before_o they_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o law_n deliver_v by_o himself_o in_o mount_n sinai_n exod._n 19_o 11._o again_o every_o man_n will_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o care_n to_o prepare_v himself_o more_o or_o less_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o duty_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n consider_v that_o in_o substance_n it_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o sacrament_n they_o be_v the_o visible_a and_o preach_v the_o audible_a voice_n of_o god_n second_o every_o hearer_n must_v receive_v the_o word_n with_o meekness_n that_o be_v with_o quietness_n subject_v himself_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n esa._n 57_o 15._o i_o dwell_v with_o he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o humble_a spirit_n to_o revive_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o humble_a etc._n etc._n the_o second_o rule_n of_o preparation_n we_o must_v lift_v up_o our_o heart_n in_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o the_o hear_a ear_n this_o hear_a ear_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n enable_v the_o heart_n when_o it_o hear_v to_o conceive_v and_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n teach_v and_o to_o yield_v obedience_n thereunto_o the_o three_o rule_n the_o hearer_n must_v in_o hear_v set_v himself_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n now_o therefore_o say_v cornelius_n to_o peter_n act._n 10._o 33._o be_v we_o all_o here_o present_a before_o god_n to_o hear_v all_o thing_n command_v thou_o of_o god_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o god_n be_v always_o in_o the_o congregation_n where_o the_o word_n be_v preach_v ii_o the_o second_o thing_n require_v to_o profitable_a hear_n be_v a_o right_a disposition_n wherein_o two_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v in_o deliver_v every_o hearer_n must_v hear_v with_o judgement_n but_o some_o will_v say_v many_o preacher_n bewray_v fault_n and_o infirmity_n in_o their_o preach_n to_o this_o paul_n answer_v notwithstanding_o despise_v not_o prophesy_v 1._o thess._n 5._o 20._o yea_o but_o what_o if_o they_o deliver_v untruth_n paul_n answer_v again_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n try_v all_o thing_n and_o keep_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o saint_n john_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n 1._o joh._n 4._o 1._o believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n her●…_n by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v remember_v one_o caveat_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o judgement_n the_o one_o be_v a_o private_a whereby_o every_o private_a person_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v teach_v for_o he_o must_v not_o hear_v hand_n overhead_n but_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o he_o hear_v
presumptuous_a offence_n in_o which_o true_a religion_n be_v renounce_v and_o that_o of_o set_a purpose_n and_o resolve_a malice_n against_o the_o very_a majesty_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o christ._n heb._n 10._o 29._o sect._n 4._o now_o follow_v other_o difference_n of_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o object_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o of_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v two_o fold_n either_o of_o commission_n or_o of_o omission_n i_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n because_o god_n have_v reveal_v in_o his_o law_n two_o sort_n of_o precept_n the_o one_o wherein_o some_o good_a thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o the_o other_o wherein_o some_o evil_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v do_v as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o grave_a image_n the_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n now_o a_o sin_n of_o commission_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v flat_o forbid_v in_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n as_o when_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v a_o sin_n of_o omission_n be_v when_o a_o man_n leave_v unperformed_a some_o duty_n which_o the_o law_n require_v as_o for_o example_n the_o preserve_n of_o his_o neighbour_n life_n or_o good_a estate_n when_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n so_o to_o do_v these_o also_o be_v true_o sin_n and_o by_o they_o 43._o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o other_o man_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o last_o judgement_n sin_n of_o omission_n have_v three_o degree_n first_o when_o a_o man_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o omit_v the_o duty_n command_v both_o in_o whole_a and_o in_o part_n as_o when_o have_v opportunity_n &_o ability_n he_o do_v not_o move_v so_o much_o as_o one_o finger_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o neighbour_n life_n second_o when_o a_o man_n perform_v the_o duty_n enjoin_v but_o fail_v both_o in_o the_o manner_n &_o measure_n thereof_o thus_o the_o heathen_a fail_v in_o do_v good_a work_n in_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v for_o substance_n and_o matter_n be_v good_a and_o commendable_a be_v do_v upon_o civil_a and_o honest_a respect_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o common_a good_a yet_o in_o truth_n their_o action_n be_v no_o better_a than_o sin_n of_o omission_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o issue_v from_o corrupt_a fountain_n heart_n void_a of_o faith_n and_o aim_v not_o at_o the_o main_a end_n and_o scope_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n three_o when_o a_o man_n do_v thing_n in_o a_o right_a manner_n but_o fail_v in_o the_o measure_n thereof_o and_o thus_o the_o child_n of_o god_n do_v sin_n in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o do_v the_o good_a thing_n the_o law_n command_v in_o love_a god_n &_o their_o neighbour_n but_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o that_o measure_n of_o love_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o thus_o the_o best_a man_n live_v do_v sin_n in_o every_o good_a work_n they_o do_v so_o as_o if_o god_n shall_v enter_v into_o judgement_n deal_v with_o they_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n &_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n he_o may_v just_o condemn_v they_o even_o for_o their_o best_a action_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n when_o we_o pray_v daily_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o best_a work_n we_o do_v must_v come_v in_o the_o number_n of_o they_o because_o we_o fail_v if_o not_o in_o substance_n &_o manner_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o measure_n of_o goodness_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o do_n of_o they_o we_o must_v also_o have_v care_n to_o repent_v we_o even_o of_o these_o our_o sin_n of_o omission_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o of_o commission_n because_o by_o leave_v undo_v our_o duty_n we_o do_v often_o offend_v then_o by_o sin_n commit_v and_o the_o least_o omission_n be_v enough_o to_o condemn_v we_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v exact_v at_o our_o hand_n sect._n 5._o the_o next_o difference_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v this_o some_o be_v cry_v sin_n some_o be_v sin_n of_o toleration_n cry_v sin_n i_o call_v those_o which_o be_v so_o heinous_a &_o in_o their_o kind_n so_o grievous_a that_o they_o hasten_v god_n judgement_n and_o call_v down_o for_o 〈◊〉_d speedy_a vengeance_n upon_o the_o sinner_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a example_n in_o the_o scripture_n principal_o four_o first_o cain_n sin_n in_o murder_v his_o innocent_a brother_n abel_n 〈◊〉_d whereof_o it_o be_v say_v the_o voice_n of_o thy_o brother_n blood_n cry_v unto_o i_o from_o the_o earth_n the_o next_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n which_o be_v pride_n fullness_n of_o bread_n abundance_n of_o idleness_n unmerciful_a deal_v with_o the_o poor_a and_o all_o manner_n of_o uncleanness_n ezech._n 16._o &_o of_o this_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o sodom_n 20._o and_o gomorrha_n wa●_n great_a and_o their_o sin_n exceed_v grievous_a the_o three_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o oppression_n endure_v by_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o taskmaster_n 27._o the_o four_o be_v merciless_a injustice_n in_o wrongful_a withhold_v and_o detain_v 4._o the_o labourer_n hire_n now_o they_o be_v call_v cry_v sin_n for_o these_o cause_n first_o because_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o their_o full_a measure_n and_o height_n beyond_o which_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v without_o due_a punishment_n again_o the_o lord_n take_v more_o notice_n and_o inquire_v further_a into_o they_o then_o into_o other_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o exceed_v and_o be_v most_o eminent_a where_o they_o be_v commit_v three_o they_o call_v for_o present_a help_n to_o the_o afflict_a and_o wrong_v and_o consequent_o for_o speedy_a execution_n of_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o author_n and_o committer_n of_o they_o and_o last_o because_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v ●are_a unto_o the_o cry_n of_o those_o that_o endure_v 〈◊〉_d so_o heavy_a measure_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o and_o according_o to_o help_v they_o and_o reward_v the_o other_o with_o deserve_a punishment_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v sin_n of_o toleration_n lesser_a than_o the_o former_a which_o though_o in_o themselves_o they_o deserve_v death_n yet_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n show_v his_o patience_n &_o long_a sufferance_n upon_o the_o committer_n thereof_o either_o defer_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o pardon_v both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a to_o his_o elect._n such_o a_o sin_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o christ_n come_n which_o god_n defer_v to_o punish_v and_o as_o we_o say_v 〈◊〉_d wink_v at_o 30._o it_o more_o especial_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o sin_n of_o toleration_n the_o first_o be_v original_a sin_n or_o concupiscence_n in_o the_o regenerate_a after_o regeneration_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v not_o quite_o abolish_v by_o regeneration_n but_o remain_v more_o or_o less_o molest_v &_o tempt_v a_o man_n till_o death_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o carry_v a_o constant_a purpose_n not_o to_o sin_n and_o endeavour_v ourselves_o to_o resist_v all_o tentation_n this_o concupiscence_n of_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o nor_o we_o condemn_v for_o it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o holy_a apostle_n say_v there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o christ._n yet_o say_v 〈◊〉_d he_o not_o there_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a condemnation_n in_o they_o for_o original_a sin_n remain_v till_o death_n true_o deserve_v damnation_n though_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o sin_n of_o toleration_n 〈◊〉_d be_v secret_a unknown_a and_o hide_a sin_n in_o the_o regenerate_a for_o who_o can_v tell_v how_o of●_n he_o offend_v 10._o say_v david_n when_o a_o man_n that_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n shall_v examine_v his_o heart_n and_o humble_v himself_o even_o for_o all_o his_o particular_a sin_n which_o he_o know_v by_o himself_o there_o shall_v yet_o remain_v some_o unknown_a sin_n of_o which_o he_o can_v have_v a_o particular_a repentance_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o impute_v when_o there_o be_v repentance_n for_o know_a sin_n as_o for_o example_n david_n repent_v of_o his_o murder_n &_o adultery_n and_o yet_o afterward_o err_v in_o judgement_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n he_o live_v to_o his_o death_n in_o the_o sin_n of_o polygamy_n without_o any_o particular_a repentance_n that_o we_o hear_v of_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o patriarch_n who_o may_v not_o altogether_o be_v excuse_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o condemn_v thereof_o neither_o be_v they_o save_v without_o repentance_n for_o
so_o much_o for_o their_o sin_n commit_v as_o for_o their_o lie_v therein_o without_o repentance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n deal_v with_o those_o that_o have_v live_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o the_o very_a want_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o repentance_n this_o shall_v admonish_v every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o take_v heed_n lest_o we_o lie_v in_o any_o sin_n and_o that_o be_v any_o way_n overtake_v we_o shall_v speedy_o repent_v lest_o we_o aggravate_v our_o sin_n by_o continuance_n therein_o and_o so_o bring_v upon_o ourselves_o swift_a damnation_n three_o the_o same_o sin_n be_v make_v great_a or_o lesser_o four_o way_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o commit_n of_o a_o sin_n note_v by_o s._n james_n temptation_n conception_n birth_n 15._o and_o perfection_n actual_a sin_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o tentation_n be_v when_o the_o mind_n upon_o some_o sudden_a motion_n be_v draw_v away_o to_o think_v evil_a and_o withal_o be_v tickle_v with_o some_o delight_n thereof_o for_o a_o bad_a motion_n cast_v into_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o bait_n cast_v into_o the_o water_n that_o allure_v and_o delight_v the_o fish_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o bite_v sin_n in_o conception_n be_v when_o with_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o go_v consent_n of_o will_n to_o do_v the_o evil_a thought_n on_o sin_n in_o birth_n be_v when_o it_o come_v forth_o into_o a_o action_n or_o execution_n sin_n in_o perfection_n be_v when_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o custom_n and_o habit_n in_o sin_n upon_o long_a practice_n for_o the_o often_o commit_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n leave_v a_o evil_a impression_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v a_o strong_a or_o violent_a inclination_n to_o that_o or_o any_o other_o evil_a as_o have_v be_v teach_v before_o and_o sin_n thus_o make_v perfect_a bring_v forth_o death_n for_o custom_n in_o sin_v bring_v hardness_n of_o heart_n hardness_n of_o heart_n impenitency_n and_o impenitency_n condemnation_n now_o of_o these_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v the_o least_o &_o the_o last_o be_v the_o great_a one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n be_v lesser_a in_o tentation_n then_o in_o conception_n &_o less_o in_o conception_n then_o in_o birth_n and_o great_a in_o perfection_n then_o in_o all_o the_o former_a sect._n 11._o now_o from_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o lessen_v of_o sin_n in_o these_o respect_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o all_o sin_n be_v not_o alike_o or_o equal_a as_o the_o stoic_n of_o ancient_a time_n and_o their_o follower_n have_v false_o imagine_v for_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v at_o large_a by_o induction_n of_o sundry_a particular_n that_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o sin_n some_o lesser_a some_o great_a some_o more_o offensive_a and_o odious_a to_o god_n &_o man_n some_o less_o and_o ●hat_n the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n person_n and_o manner_n of_o do_v do_v serve_v to_o enlarge_v or_o extenuate_v the_o sin_n commit_v if_o it_o be_v here_o allege_v that_o sin_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o this_o be_v equal_a in_o all_o man_n that_o sin_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequent_a offence_n be_v equal_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o every_o sin_n man_n must_v not_o consider_v the_o unlawfulness_n thereof_o only_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o be_v proper_o because_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o god_n law_n and_o repugnant_a to_o he_o will_v reveal_v in_o his_o word_n now_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n but_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n god_n himself_o and_o many_o transgression_n be_v more_o repugnant_a thereunto_o then_o few_o for_o the_o more_o sin_n be_v increase_v the_o more_o be_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n inflame_v against_o the_o sinner_n upon_o his_o due_a desert_n if_o it_o be_v say_v again_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n stand_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o sinner_n make_v a_o aberration_n from_o the_o scope_n or_o mark_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o and_o do_v no_o more_o than_o pass_v the_o bond_n of_o duty_n prescribe_v by_o god_n and_o that_o all_o be_v alike_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o falsehood_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o which_o make_v the_o less_o aberration_n from_o the_o duty_n command_v be_v equal_a in_o offence_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o great_a for_o the_o same_o sin_n for_o substance_n have_v sundry_a step_n and_o degree_n in_o respect_n whereof_o one_o man_n become_v a_o more_o heinous_a offender_n than_o another_o for_o example_n in_o the_o seven_o commandment_n when_o god_n forbid_v the_o commit_n of_o adultery_n he_o forbid_v three_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n to_o wit_n adultery_n of_o the_o heart_n consist_v of_o inordinate_a and_o unclean_a affection_n adultery_n of_o the_o tongue_n in_o corrupt_a dishonest_a and_o unseemly_a speech_n and_o the_o very_a act_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o filthiness_n commit_v by_o the_o body_n now_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o which_o break_v this_o commandment_n only_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v as_o great_a a_o transgressor_n as_o he_o that_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o second_o and_o so_o to_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o equal_a but_o some_o lesser_a some_o great_a sundry_a other_o distinction_n there_o be_v of_o sin_n as_o namely_o that_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v great_a than_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o yet_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o second_o be_v great_a than_o the_o breach_n of_o ceremonial_a duty_n against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v suffice_v the_o use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v manifold_a first_o by_o it_o we_o learn_v what_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n namely_o a_o corrupt_a and_o unclean_a fountain_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o life_n the_o stream_n of_o corruption_n infinite_a in_o number_n noisome_a in_o quality_n heinous_a in_o degree_n dangerous_a in_o effect_n for_o from_o thence_o do_v flow_v all_o the_o difference_n of_o sin_n before_o name_v with_o their_o several_a branch_n and_o infinite_a many_o more_o that_o can_v be_v rehearse_v this_o must_v move_v we_o humble_o to_o sue_v unto_o god_n &_o earnest_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o wash_v we_o thorough_o from_o our_o wickedness_n &_o cleanse_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n yea_o to_o purge_v and_o to_o rinse_v the_o fountain_n thereof_o our_o unclean_a and_o pollute_a heart_n and_o when_o by_o god_n mercy_n in_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n our_o heart_n shall_v be_v purify_v they_o to_o set_v watch_n &_o ward_n over_o they_o 9_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o with_o all_o diligence_n second_o it_o teach_v we_o that_o miserable_a mortal_a man_n 23._o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o one_o or_o more_o sin_n but_o of_o many_o &_o sundry_a corruption_n both_o of_o heart_n and_o life_n who_o can_v understand_v his_o fault_n say_v david_n now_o the_o allowance_n of_o sin_n be_v 12._o death_n by_o god_n ordinance_n &_o god_n be_v justice_n itself_o answerable_o to_o the_o number_n of_o our_o offence_n must_v we_o needs_o be_v liable_a to_o many_o punishment_n yea_o to_o death_n itself_o both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n this_o be_v our_o woeful_a estate_n little_a cause_n be_v there_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o good_a case_n or_o presume_v of_o god_n mercy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o much_o less_o cause_n have_v he_o false_o to_o imagine_v with_o the_o popish_a sort_n that_o he_o can_v merit_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o any_o work_n do_v by_o he_o above_o that_o which_o the_o law_n require_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o know_v either_o the_o number_n or_o the_o nature_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o sin_n last_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o point_n must_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o keep_v we_o in_o that_o we_o be_v not_o too_o secure_a or_o presumptuous_a of_o our_o own_o estate_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o our_o corruption_n this_o our_o life_n be_v full_a of_o much_o evil_n and_o many_o difficulty_n that_o we_o have_v whole_a army_n of_o enemy_n to_o encounter_v with_o all_o not_o only_o out_o of_o we_o in_o the_o world_n abroad_o but_o within_o we_o
lurk_v even_o in_o our_o own_o flesh_n and_o upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o continual_a defiance_n with_o they_o use_v all_o holy_a mean_n to_o get_v the_o victory_n over_o they_o by_o the_o daily_a exercise_n of_o invocation_n and_o repentance_n and_o by_o a_o continual_a practice_n of_o new_a obedience_n unto_o all_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n receive_v and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o three_o ground_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o subjection_n and_o power_n of_o conscience_n the_o four_o and_o last_o ground_n be_v touch_v the_o subjection_n and_o power_n of_o conscience_n wherein_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v two_o thing_n what_o conscience_n be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o natural_a condition_n of_o it_o in_o every_o man_n for_o the_o first_o the_o name_n of_o conscience_n will_v give_v light_n to_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o it_o signify_v a_o knowledge_n join_v with_o a_o knowledge_n and_o it_o be_v so_o term_v in_o two_o respect_n first_o because_o when_o a_o man_n know_v or_o think_v any_o thing_n by_o mean_n of_o conscience_n he_o know_v what_o he_o know_v &_o think_v second_o because_o by_o it_o man_n know_v that_o thing_n of_o himself_o which_o god_n also_o know_v of_o he_o man_n have_v two_o witness_n of_o his_o thought_n god_n and_o his_o own_o conscience_n god_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a and_o conscience_n be_v the_o second_o subordinate_a unto_o god_n bear_v witness_n unto_o god_n either_o with_o the_o man_n or_o against_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o understanding_n whereby_o a_o man_n know_v what_o he_o think_v what_o he_o will_v and_o desire_n as_o also_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o know_v think_v or_o will_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n whereunto_o this_o must_v be_v add_v that_o as_o conscience_n know_v our_o thought_n will_n &_o action_n so_o it_o testify_v thereof_o unto_o god_n either_o with_o we_o or_o against_o us._n in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o natural_a condition_n or_o property_n of_o every_o man_n conscience_n be_v this_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o man_n and_o god_n so_o as_o it_o be_v under_o god_n and_o yet_o above_o man_n and_o this_o natural_a condition_n have_v two_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o subjection_n of_o conscience_n to_o god_n and_o his_o word_n concern_v which_o subjection_n we_o have_v this_o rule_n that_o god_n alone_o by_o his_o word_n do_v only_o bind_v the_o conscience_n by_o cause_v it_o in_o every_o action_n either_o to_o excuse_v for_o well_o do_v or_o accuse_v for_o sin_n and_o this_o god_n do_v proper_o for_o first_o he_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o the_o conscience_n which_o create_v it_o and_o govern_v it_o 2._o again_o he_o be_v the_o only_a lawgiver_n that_o have_v power_n to_o save_v or_o destroy_v the_o soul_n for_o the_o keep_n &_o break_v of_o his_o law_n jam._n 4._o 12._o 3._o and_o further_o man_n conscience_n be_v know_v to_o none_o beside_o himself_o but_o to_o god_n what_o man_n know_v the_o thing_n of_o a_o man_n save_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v in_o he_o 1._o cor._n 2._o 11._o and_o it_o be_v god_n only_o that_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o conscience_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o law_n upon_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o man_n commandment_n or_o law_n can_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o it_o own_o sovereign_a power_n bind_v conscience_n but_o do_v it_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13._o 5._o the_o answer_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o subjection_n be_v indeed_o to_o be_v perform_v to_o civil_a authority_n ordain_v by_o god_n and_o obedience_n also_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o fear_n of_o wrath_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o punishment_n but_o not_o for_o conscience_n of_o the_o say_a authority_n or_o law_n proper_o and_o direct_o but_o for_o conscience_n of_o god_n commandment_n which_o appoint_v both_o magistracy_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o this_o be_v it_o that_o bind_v the_o conscience_n immediate_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o superior_a law_n whereby_o it_o stand_v in_o force_n namely_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o natural_a condition_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o power_n which_o it_o have_v over_o man_n to_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o thing_n do_v and_o this_o be_v plain_a by_o saint_n paul_n conclusion_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v whatsoever_o man_n do_v whereof_o he_o be_v not_o certain_o persuade_v in_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n out_o of_o god_n word_n that_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v it_o be_v sin_n more_o plain_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v do_v of_o faith_n three_o way_n first_o when_o it_o be_v do_v with_o doubt_v conscientiam_fw-la and_o unresolued_a conscience_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o knowledge_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v some_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o notwithstanding_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o after_o christ_n ascension_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v of_o meat_n and_o thereupon_o think_v they_o may_v not_o eat_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o meat_n suppose_v now_o that_o these_o person_n by_o accident_n shall_v have_v be_v draw_v to_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n which_o themselves_o have_v hold_v a_o thing_n forbid_v these_o man_n upon_o this_o very_a fact_n have_v sin_v because_o that_o which_o they_o do_v be_v upon_o a_o unresolued_a conscience_n so_o say_v the_o apostle_n rom._n 14._o 23._o he_o that_o doubt_v be_v condemn_v if_o he_o eat_v because_o he_o eat_v not_o of_o faith_n second_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a ●rrante_fw-la conscience_n it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n thus_o the_o masse-priest_n sin_v in_o say_v mass_n though_o he_o think_v in_o his_o conscience_n the_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o thus_o heretic_n do_v die_v heretic_n though_o when_o they_o die_v they_o be_v full_o persuade_v there_o opinion_n be_v the_o truth_n again_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n put_v the_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o fornication_n or_o theft_n be_v thing_n arbitrarie_a and_o indifferent_a and_o hereupon_o his_o conscience_n shall_v tell_v he_o he_o may_v take_v opportunity_n and_o commit_v either_o of_o these_o sin_n whether_o be_v this_o action_n in_o the_o party_n thus_o persuade_v a_o sin_n or_o no_o i_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v a_o sin_n in_o the_o doer_n for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o judgement_n can_v take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o evil_a sin_n be_v sin_n and_o so_o remain_v notwithstanding_o any_o contrary_a persuasion_n of_o the_o conscience_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o though_o the_o conscience_n err_v and_o be_v misinform_v yet_o it_o bind_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o that_o if_o a_o man_n judge_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v evil_a either_o simple_o or_o in_o some_o respect_n though_o false_o and_o yet_o afterward_o do_v it_o he_o have_v sin_v and_o offend_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v three_o when_o a_o thing_n as_o do_v with_o a_o repugn_v repugnant●_n or_o gainsay_v conscience_n though_o upon_o error_n and_o false_a judgement_n of_o the_o conscience_n it_o be_v in_o the_o doer_n a_o sin_n thus_o a_o anabaptist_n that_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o swear_v sin_v if_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o in_o swear_v simple_o for_o that_o be_v god_n ordinance_n but_o because_o he_o swear_v against_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o conscience_n chap._n four_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o case_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o preamble_n or_o ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o come_v to_o the_o question_n of_o conscience_n these_o question_n may_v be_v fit_o divide_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n or_o subject_n of_o they_o which_o be_v man._n now_o as_o man_n be_v consider_v diverse_a way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o a_o part_n ●y_a himself_o or_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o other_o and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n so_o the_o question_n of_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v some_o concern_v man_n simple_o consider_v by_o himself_o some_o again_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o other_o man_n stand_v in_o
of_o god_n again_o they_o must_v let_v they_o go_v as_o they_o come_v they_o be_v not_o to_o strive_v against_o they_o for_o the_o more_o they_o labour_v to_o resist_v they_o the_o more_o shall_v they_o be_v entangle_v with_o they_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v use_v in_o way_n of_o remedy_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o this_o tentation_n be_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o foresay_a evil_n and_o blasphemous_a thought_n be_v our_o sin_n yet_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o they_o may_v through_o the_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v pardon_v if_o they_o be_v hearty_o and_o unfeigned_o repent_v of_o yea_o further_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o sin_n except_o that_o against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v condemn_v he_o that_o pray_v against_o they_o &_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o they_o it_o be_v paul_n complaint_n rom._n 7._o 19_o that_o he_o do_v not_o the_o good_a which_o he_o will_v do_v speak_v of_o the_o inward_a endeavour_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o again_o that_o he_o do_v the_o evil_n which_o he_o will_v not_o meaning_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o nature_n now_o upon_o this_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o he_o loathe_v and_o detest_a the_o contrary_a and_o strive_v against_o his_o corruption_n how_o do_v he_o comfort_v himself_o mark_v the_o word_n follow_v v_o 20._o if_o i_o do_v that_o i_o will_v not_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o against_o my_o general_a purpose_n i_o sin_n against_o god_n if_o i_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o if_o i_o be_v displease_v with_o myself_o because_o i_o can_v not_o obey_v god_n in_o that_o perfection_n i_o desire_v it_o be_v no_o more_o i_o that_o do_v it_o but_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o fron_n this_o example_n of_o paul_n i_o gather_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v in_o his_o mind_n evil_a thought_n and_o do_v as_o paul_n do_v grieve_v because_o he_o thereby_o offend_v god_n if_o he_o do_v abhor_v they_o and_o pray_v against_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o they_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o party_n then_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o with_o these_o thought_n may_v upon_o these_o ground_n stay_v his_o mind_n and_o comfort_n himself_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o they_o then_o let_v he_o not_o fear_v they_o above_o measure_n the_o three_o point_n to_o be_v remember_v be_v that_o the_o party_n must_v not_o be_v alone_o for_o this_o tentation_n begin_v and_o be_v confirm_v and_o increase_v by_o solitariness_n and_o the_o party_n thus_o distress_v love_v to_o be_v apart_o by_o themselves_o from_o the_o society_n of_o other_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n in_o case_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o this_o distress_n they_o must_v use_v to_o converse_v with_o such_o company_n as_o may_v afford_v they_o matter_n of_o speech_n and_o conference_n meet_v for_o they_o and_o may_v exercise_v their_o mind_n with_o heavenly_a meditation_n in_o the_o word_n and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n and_o such_o like_a fit_n and_o convenient_a recreation_n our_o first_o parent_n eve_n be_v tempt_v by_o satan_n when_o she_o be_v apart_o from_o adam_n and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n when_o he_o be_v alone_o out_o of_o company_n and_o society_n than_o do_v the_o devil_n most_o malicious_o assault_v he_o with_o strong_a and_o powerful_a tentation_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o four_o point_n to_o be_v remember_v of_o the_o party_n trouble_v be_v that_o he_o must_v as_o hearty_o and_o earnest_o repent_v he_o of_o those_o his_o evil_a thought_n as_o of_o evil_a word_n and_o deed_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v because_o man_n be_v loose-minded_n and_o have_v no_o more_o care_n of_o their_o thought_n then_o common_o they_o have_v therefore_o the_o lord_n just_o suffer_v the_o devil_n to_o plague_n and_o torment_v they_o by_o convey_n into_o their_o heart_n most_o vile_a and_o damnable_a cogitation_n furthermore_o the_o say_a party_n must_v labour_v to_o be_v renew_a in_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o mind_n that_o be_v 24._o to_o have_v his_o mind_n enlighten_v by_o the_o spirit_n whereby_o he_o may_v know_v and_o understand_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o his_o word_n after_o repentance_n for_o evil_a thought_n there_o must_v follow_v watchfulness_n and_o a_o careful_a circumspection_n over_o all_o his_o way_n but_o principal_o he_o must_v have_v a_o eye_n unto_o his_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o keep_v thy_o heart_n with_o all_o diligence_n say_v solomon_n that_o be_v above_o all_o thing_n see_v that_o thou_o 23._o countergard_v thy_o thought_n desire_n motion_n and_o affection_n that_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n may_v be_v guard_v two_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n dwell_v plentiful_o in_o it_o by_o daily_a meditation_n 16._o of_o the_o commandment_n promise_n and_o threaten_n reveal_v in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v note_v by_o david_n as_o a_o property_n of_o a_o bless_a man_n that_o he_o exercise_v himself_o in_o meditation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n day_n and_o night_n psal._n 1_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o heart_n will_v be_v cleanse_v and_o purge_v from_o unclean_a and_o pollute_a motion_n and_o so_o guide_v &_o direct_v that_o it_o swerve_v not_o from_o god_n this_o rule_n be_v of_o special_a use_n for_o therefore_o do_v man_n hatch_v and_o breed_v evil_a thought_n in_o their_o heart_n because_o they_o be_v not_o take_v up_o with_o holy_a meditation_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v make_v even_o a_o pray_v unto_o the_o devil_n because_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o lodge_v therein_o excellent_a be_v the_o practice_n of_o david_n in_o this_o case_n who_o keep_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o may_v not_o 1●_n sin_v against_o he_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v to_o establish_v our_o thought_n by_o counsel_n it_o be_v the_o wise_a man_n advice_n in_o so_o many_o word_n prov._n 20._o 18._o wherein_o he_o will_v teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o worldly_a wise_a man_n in_o matter_n of_o weight_n not_o to_o trust_v to_o his_o own_o wit_n but_o to_o follow_v the_o direction_n and_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o skilful_a man_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o sound_a course_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o main_a matter_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n concern_v the_o heart_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o proportion_n it_o give_v we_o direction_n not_o once_o to_o think_v or_o conceive_v so_o much_o as_o a_o thought_n but_o upon_o advice_n and_o direction_n take_v at_o god_n and_o his_o word_n thy_o testimony_n say_v david_n be_v 24._o my_o delight_n and_o my_o counsellor_n and_o what_o benefit_n have_v he_o by_o take_v such_o a_o course_n sure_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o continual_a meditation_n he_o get_v understand_v he_o become_v wise_a than_o the_o ancient_a it_o make_v he_o to_o hate_v all_o the_o way_n of_o falsehood_n it_o keep_v he_o from_o decline_v from_o god_n either_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a the_o same_o rule_n must_v be_v practise_v of_o we_o in_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sense_n our_o speech_n and_o action_n and_o then_o shall_v the_o heart_n be_v keep_v clean_o and_o free_a from_o these_o temptation_n and_o see_v this_o temptation_n be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o fearful_a as_o have_v be_v say_v &_o do_v often_o befall_v man_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o practise_v the_o foresay_a rule_n continual_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o distress_n of_o conscience_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o four_o special_a distress_n arise_v from_o a_o man_n own_o sin_n the_o four_o distress_n of_o mind_n be_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o a_o man_n own_o sin_n or_o rather_o from_o some_o one_o special_a sin_n commit_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o tentation_n be_v twofold_a for_o either_o it_o be_v more_o violent_a and_o less_o common_a or_o less_o violent_a and_o more_o common_a sect._n 1_o the_o violent_a distress_n of_o mind_n show_v it_o distress_n self_n by_o fear_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o conscience_n by_o doubt_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n by_o lamentable_a and_o fearful_a complaint_n make_v to_o other_o now_o question_n be_v move_v how_o this_o violent_a distress_n of_o mind_n arise_v from_o our_o own_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v answ._n that_o it_o cure_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n three_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v first_o that_o particular_a sin_n must_v be_v know_v
themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v do_v it_o a_o plain_a proof_n that_o they_o be_v not_o carry_v by_o policy_n and_o natural_a reason_n but_o be_v holy_a man_n guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v guide_v by_o reason_n they_o will_v never_o have_v write_v that_o which_o will_v have_v tend_v to_o their_o own_o disgrace_n but_o will_v rather_o have_v commend_v themselves_o their_o name_n stock_n and_o lineage_n again_o humane_a author_n in_o their_o discourse_n do_v common_o write_v of_o the_o praise_n and_o virtue_n of_o man_n of_o who_o they_o write_v but_o the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n with_o one_o consent_n give_v all_o to_o god_n yea_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o commendation_n due_a to_o man_n thy_o give_v it_o all_o to_o god_n in_o man_n god_n be_v in_o their_o write_n the_o beginning_n the_o end_n &_o all_o sect._n 2._o a_o second_o head_n of_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o scripture_n the_o matter_n and_o content_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v manifold_a the_o principal_a be_v these_o first_o the_o scripture_n do_v that_o which_o no_o other_o book_n can_v do_v for_o it_o set_v out_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n by_o sin_n the_o fountain_n of_o this_o corruption_n &_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o same_o both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o life_n to_o come_v it_o discover_v sinful_a man_n particular_a thought_n lust_n and_o affection_n which_o never_o any_o book_n have_v do_v beside_o it_o no_o philosopher_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o make_v so_o true_a record_n and_o so_o plain_a declaration_n of_o the_o thought_n motion_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o reason_n of_o man_n can_v discern_v they_o by_o nature_n unless_o it_o receive_v a_o further_a light_n by_o grace_n than_o it_o have_v natural_o in_o itself_o yea_o the_o scripture_n set_v down_o thing_n that_o no_o man_n heart_n can_v imagine_v &_o yet_o be_v true_a by_o experience_n for_o example_n that_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a thought_n to_o think_v there_o be_v no_o god_n man_n by_o nature_n can_v imagine_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a in_o experience_n &_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o david_n say_v the_o 14._o fool_n have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n second_o the_o main_a content_n of_o this_o book_n be_v sundry_a article_n of_o faith_n all_o which_o be_v far_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a reason_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o against_o it_o but_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o it_o for_o example_n that_o there_o be_v a_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n above_o reason_n yet_o not_o against_o the_o same_o for_o in_o natural_a understanding_n god_n be_v not_o all_o justice_n and_o no_o mercy_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o redeemer_n then_o shall_v god_n be_v all_o justice_n without_o mercy_n now_o because_o he_o have_v reveal_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o well_o merciful_a as_o he_o be_v just_a reason_n conclude_v there_o be_v a_o redeemer_n again_o that_o this_o redeemer_n shall_v be_v god_n and_o man_n be_v above_o reason_n yet_o not_o against_o it_o for_o reason_n teach_v he_o must_v be_v god_n that_o he_o may_v satisfy_v the_o infinite_a justice_n of_o god_n for_o sin_n which_o none_o but_o god_n can_v do_v again_o that_o he_o must_v be_v man_n because_o man_n have_v sin_v man_n must_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n three_o in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v sundry_a prediction_n make_v before_o hand_n particular_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v till_o a_o 100_o 200_o 300_o year_n after_o &_o all_o these_o prediction_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v be_v foretell_v have_v be_v fulfil_v jacob_n in_o his_o will_n foretell_v that_o the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n till_o shiloh_n that_o be_v the_o messiah_n come_v this_o be_v verify_v even_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v for_o a_o little_a before_o christ_n birth_n the_o sceptre_n be_v take_v from_o the_o jew_n and_o translate_v unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o herod_n put_v the_o whole_a college_n of_o the_o jew_n call_v their_o sanedrim_n to_o the_o sword_n in_o which_o college_n be_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o king_n blood_n again_o balaam_n num._n 24._o 24._o foretold_a that_o kittim_n that_o be_v the_o grecian_n and_o the_o roman_n shall_v subdue_v eber_n the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n and_o that_o also_o be_v afterward_o verify_v for_o the_o hebrew_n and_o assyrian_n be_v afterward_o overcome_v by_o the_o grecian_n and_o cilician_o the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o his_o time_n foretell_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o reveal_n of_o antichrist_n 2._o thes._n 7_o 8._o etc._n etc._n which_o prophecy_n be_v short_o after_o fulfil_v for_o antichrist_n grow_v from_o those_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o emperor_n throne_n man_n indeed_o may_v foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v but_o thing_n foretell_v by_o they_o be_v present_a in_o their_o cause_n and_o so_o they_o know_v and_o foretell_v they_o not_o otherwise_o but_o god_n foretell_v simple_o and_o the_o scripture_n foretell_v simple_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n four_o the_o law_n a_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v propound_v most_o pure_o &_o perfect_o without_o exception_n or_o limitation_n whereas_o in_o all_o man_n law_n some_o sin_n be_v condemn_v but_o some_o be_v tolerate_v and_o permit_v but_o in_o god_n law_n every_o sin_n be_v condemn_v &_o none_o either_o forbear_v or_o excuse_v last_o the_o style_n and_o speech_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a and_o simple_a without_o affectation_n and_o yet_o full_a of_o grace_n and_o majesty_n for_o in_o that_o simple_a style_n it_o command_v the_o whole_a man_n body_n and_o soul_n it_o threaten_v everlasting_a death_n and_o promise_v everlasting_a life_n and_o it_o do_v more_o affect_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n than_o all_o the_o write_n in_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o reason_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o receive_v the_o scripture_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v take_v scripture_n from_o the_o effect_n whereof_o i_o note_v only_o two_o i._o the_o doctrine_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o law_n and_o special_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n of_o man_n whereupon_o paul_n say_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v enmity_n against_o 〈◊〉_d god_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o word_n be_v preach_v by_o the_o minister_n appoint_v by_o god_n convert_v nature_n and_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n unto_o it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o have_v win_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o embrace_v thereof_o now_o in_o reason_n this_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o flat_a against_o man_n corrupt_a nature_n shall_v notwithstanding_o prevail_v with_o it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o cause_v man_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o profession_n &_o maintenance_n thereof_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o reject_v the_o write_n of_o man_n if_o they_o please_v not_o our_o humour_n whereas_o this_o word_n of_o god_n be_v of_o force_n to_o move_v and_o ●●cline_v our_o affection_n though_o never_o so_o much_o censure_v cross_v and_o control_v by_o it_o and_o this_o show_n that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n thereof_o from_o who_o the_o word_n of_o creation_n come_v to_o which_o every_o thing_n at_o the_o first_o yield_v obedience_n ii_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v this_o effect_n to_o be_v able_a to_o minister_v comfort_n and_o relief_n in_o all_o distress_n of_o body_n or_o mind_n yea_o in_o the_o great_a and_o most_o desperate_a trouble_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o conscience_n and_o when_o the_o help_n of_o humane_a learning_n and_o philosophy_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o force_v in_o other_o case_n have_v do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o the_o very_a utmost_a without_o effect_n or_o success_n even_o than_o the_o sweet_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v revive_v and_o raise_v up_o the_o heart_n and_o give_v it_o full_a contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n expetience_n show_v this_o to_o be_v a_o confess_a truth_n in_o particular_a case_n and_o it_o teach_v whence_o and_o from_o who_o this_o word_n proceed_v wherein_o these_o promise_n be_v contain_v namely_o from_o god_n for_o when_o he_o set_v the_o conscience_n upon_o the_o rack_n the_o word_n that_o relieve_v and_o refresh_v the_o same_o must_v needs_o proceed_v and_o come_v from_o he_o alone_o sect._n 4._o the_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o property_n scripture_n of_o scripture_n i_o will_v name_v only_o two_o the_o first_o be_v antiquity_n which_o most_o plain_o appear_v
of_o this_o saint_n paul_n speak_v to_o the_o corinth_n judge_v you_o what_o i_o say_v 1._o cor._n 10._o 15._o the_o second_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o prophet_n or_o minister_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sure_a kind_n of_o judgement_n than_o the_o former_a proceed_v from_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o god_n grace_n the_o three_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n and_o this_o be_v sovereign_a and_o absolute_a for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n judge_v all_o and_o be_v judge_v of_o none_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o judgement_n be_v set_v in_o this_o order_n the_o first_o depend_v upon_o the_o second_o the_o second_o upon_o the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o be_v absolute_a and_o judge_v of_o none_o upon_o this_o caveat_n two_o thing_n do_v follow_v first_o that_o a_o private_a hearer_n though_o he_o may_v judge_v of_o doctrine_n deliver_v yet_o he_o may_v not_o censure_v the_o teacher_n or_o his_o ministry_n minister_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v but_o their_o spirit_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o every_o private_a man_n but_o to_o the_o prophet_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o prophet_n bring_v be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n 1._o cor._n 14._o 32._o second_o a_o private_a man_n be_v not_o to_o publish_v or_o broach_v any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o that_o which_o be_v plain_o propound_v in_o the_o word_n and_o teach_v by_o the_o minister_n thereof_o this_o be_v a_o necessary_a rule_n and_o the_o want_n of_o observation_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n the_o lord_n command_v the_o people_n mal._n 2._o 7._o to_o require_v the_o law_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o all_o main_a point_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n the_o second_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o hear_v every_o hearer_n must_v have_v care_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v root_v and_o ground_v in_o his_o heart_n like_o good_a feed_n in_o good_a ground_n which_o saint_n james_n express_v jam._n 1._o 21._o receive_v with_o meekness_n the_o engraft_a word_n here_o general_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o not_o only_o ignorant_a people_n but_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a aught_o to_o be_v hearer_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v for_o the_o preach_n thereof_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o knowledge_n but_o also_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o affection_n which_o may_v be_v inordinate_a where_o knowledge_n do_v abound_v now_o for_o the_o root_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n sundry_a thing_n be_v require_v first_o a_o true_a &_o right_a understanding_n thereof_o second_o it_o must_v be_v mingle_v with_o faith_n heb._n 4._o 1._o for_o the_o word_n be_v as_o wine_n or_o water_n of_o life_n our_o faith_n be_v the_o sugar_n that_o sweeten_v it_o and_o give_v it_o a_o pleasant_a relish_n the_o word_n therefore_o must_v be_v temper_v and_o mix_v with_o our_o say_v that_o it_o may_v become_v profitable_a unto_o us._n now_o in_o this_o mixture_n there_o be_v require_v a_o double_a faith_n the_o first_o general_n whereby_o we_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n deliver_v to_o be_v true_a so_o as_o we_o never_o call_v the_o same_o into_o question_n our_o gospel_n to_o you_o say_v paul_n be_v in_o much_o assurance_n 1._o thess._n 1._o 5._o the_o second_o special_a whereby_o we_o apply_v the_o word_n preach_v unto_o ourselves_o for_o the_o humble_v and_o comfort_v of_o our_o heart_n three_o we_o must_v labour_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o word_n thus_o josiah_n his_o heart_n be_v say_v to_o melt_v at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o chro._n 34._o 27._o and_o the_o people_n rejoice_v great_o because_o they_o understand_v the_o word_n which_o the_o levite_n have_v teach_v they_o neh._n 8._o 12._o the_o heart_n of_o the_o two_o disciple_n that_o go_v to_o emmaus_n burn_v within_o they_o when_o christ_n open_v unto_o they_o the_o scripture_n luc._n 24._o 32._o and_o the_o jew_n at_o peter_n sermon_n be_v prick_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o say_v man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v act._n 2._o 37._o four_o the_o word_n of_o god_n must_v dwell_v plenteous_o in_o we_o coll._n 3._o 16._o this_o be_v do_v when_o it_o rule_v and_o bear_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v not_o overrule_v by_o any_o corrupt_a affection_n iii_o the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v after_o hear_v be_v these_o first_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v must_v be_v treasure_v up_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o practise_v in_o life_n psal._n 119._o 11._o i_o have_v hide_v thy_o word_n in_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o may_v not_o sin_v against_o thou_o second_o a_o man_n must_v meditate_v on_o the_o word_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v with_o lift_v up_o of_o his_o heart_n unto_o god_n the_o beast_n that_o be_v cleave_v foot_v and_o chew_v the_o cud_n be_v fit_a both_o for_o meat_n unto_o man_n and_o for_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n levit._n 11._o it_o be_v the_o old_a and_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o chew_v the_o cud_n signify_v holy_a meditation_n and_o he_o that_o hear_v the_o word_n must_v do_v as_o the_o beast_n do_v fetch_v up_o the_o meat_n out_o of_o his_o belly_n again_o and_o chew_v it_o over_o a_o new_a the_o man_n that_o do_v so_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o lord_n use_v three_o he_o must_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o himself_o psal._n 34._o 8._o taste_n and_o see_v how_o gracious_a the_o lord_n be_v four_o he_o be_v to_o examine_v himself_o after_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o word_n thus_o david_n say_v of_o himself_o psal._n 119._o 59_o i_o have_v consider_v my_o way_n and_o turn_v my_o foot_n unto_o thy_o testimony_n five_o he_o must_v be_v obedient_a unto_o it_o and_o testify_v his_o obedience_n though_o not_o at_o all_o time_n yet_o whensoever_o occasion_n be_v offer_v jam._n 1._o 22._o be_v you_o doer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o hearer_n only_o deceive_v your_o own_o self_n ii_o question_n touch_v hearer_n be_v how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v comfort_v who_o after_o long_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n either_o profit_n very_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n the_o cause_n of_o not_o profit_v be_v distinct_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o cause_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o that_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o not_o profit_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o sign_n if_o the_o memory_n understanding_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o common_a matter_n be_v strong_a and_o pregnant_a but_o dull_a and_o weak_a in_o apprehend_v and_o retain_v the_o doctrine_n teach_v now_o these_o sin_n be_v principal_o two_o first_o hardness_n of_o heart_n when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o inward_o move_v and_o affect_v with_o the_o word_n preach_v but_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n he_o be_v before_o this_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o hard_a ground_n that_o be_v by_o the_o high_a way_n side_n and_o by_o the_o stony_a ground_n math._n 13._o 4_o 5._o and_o such_o be_v the_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o move_v nor_o affect_v either_o with_o joy_n sorrow_n fear_n or_o consolation_n the_o hardness_n of_o heart_n arise_v from_o a_o custom_n in_o sin_v and_o from_o that_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o sin_n heb._n 3._o 13._o second_o worldly_a care_n that_o be_v a_o heart_n possess_v with_o desire_n of_o profit_n pleasure_n honour_n preferment_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v as_o thorn_n that_o choke_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o word_n and_o suffer_v it_o not_o to_o grow_v and_o fructify_v yea_o that_o fill_v the_o heart_n full_a of_o wander_a imagination_n which_o steal_v away_o the_o mind_n from_o attend_v to_o the_o word_n preach_v those_o that_o be_v thus_o hinder_v from_o profit_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v reprove_v then_o comfort_v for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o non-proficiencie_n be_v in_o &_o from_o themselves_o they_o be_v therefore_o to_o use_v all_o good_a mean_n for_o the_o remooveall_v of_o their_o sin_n that_o of_o hard_a heart_a and_o carnal_a they_o may_v become_v good_a and_o profitable_a hearer_n of_o the_o word_n the_o mean_n be_v these_o first_o they_o must_v labour_v to_o be_v touch_v in_o heart_n with_o sense_n and_o feeling_n of_o their_o spiritual_a poverty_n and_o want_v of_o god_n favour_n and_o mercy_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n the_o reason_n be_v give_v of_o david_n psal._n 25._o 9_o the_o lord_n teach_v the_o humble_a his_o way_n and_o by_o marie_n in_o her_o song_n luk._n 1._o 35._o he_o have_v fill_v the_o hungry_a with_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o rich_a he_o have_v send_v
empty_a away_o the_o second_o mean_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o a_o honest_a heart_n join_v with_o a_o constant_a purpose_n of_o not_o sin_v the_o three_o to_o be_v as_o careful_a to_o bring_v good_a affection_n as_o a_o good_a understanding_n for_o affection_n be_v the_o foot_n that_o carry_v the_o heart_n and_o solomon_n bid_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o our_o foot_n when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n eccl._n 4._o 17._o they_o be_v the_o very_a key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o memory_n and_o therefore_o david_n say_v the_o secret_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v reveal_v to_o those_o that_o fear_v he_o and_o his_o covenant_n be_v to_o give_v they_o understanding_n psal._n 25._o 14._o and_o that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o fear_n may_v be_v say_v also_o of_o other_o good_a affection_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o cause_n be_v ordinary_a and_o usual_a defect_n of_o natural_a gift_n as_o of_o capacity_n or_o conceit_n of_o memory_n and_o understanding_n for_o all_o man_n have_v not_o the_o like_a gift_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o all_o man_n can_v reap_v benefit_n by_o the_o word_n preach_v these_o want_n may_v be_v discern_v thus_o if_o the_o mind_n and_o memory_n be_v weak_a or_o want_v as_o well_o in_o common_a worldly_a matter_n as_o in_o divine_a thing_n that_o belong_v to_o god_n kingdom_n and_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n which_o be_v thus_o trouble_v for_o not_o profit_v there_o belong_v comfort_n yet_o not_o simple_o but_o upon_o these_o condition_n first_o if_o they_o know_v the_o principal_a ground_n of_o religion_n second_o if_o they_o have_v care_n to_o profit_n and_o increase_v in_o knowledge_n three_o if_o they_o live_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o knowledge_n in_o obedience_n to_o god_n will_n these_o be_v observe_v such_o party_n be_v to_o comfort_v themselves_o in_o this_o that_o god_n in_o mercy_n will_v accept_v of_o their_o endeavour_n forgive_v their_o ignorance_n and_o bear_v with_o their_o infirmity_n this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o peter_n who_o faith_n be_v high_o commend_v by_o christ_n when_o he_o say_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o matt._n 16._o 16._o and_o yet_o at_o that_o very_a time_n peter_n be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o main_a point_n of_o religion_n as_o of_o the_o death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o christ._n and_o in_o his_o person_n the_o other_o discisple_n be_v commend_v also_o for_o their_o faith_n because_o they_o hold_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o messiah_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n though_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o redemption_n think_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o earthly_a king_n act._n 1._o again_o the_o want_n of_o knowledge_n in_o such_o as_o have_v natural_a defect_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o good_a affection_n if_o they_o be_v not_o want_v in_o a_o honest_a heart_n and_o careful_a endeavour_n of_o godly_a life_n thus_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v far_o exceed_v the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a in_o good_a affection_n though_o it_o come_v far_o short_a of_o it_o in_o knowledge_n and_o apprehension_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_a the_o reeeive_n and_o use_v of_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v the_o question_n of_o conscience_n touch_v the_o three_o part_n of_o god_n outward_a worship_n namely_o the_o sacrament_n and_o these_o concern_v either_o the_o administration_n or_o the_o receive_n of_o they_o the_o administration_n i_o will_v here_o let_v pass_v and_o handle_v those_o question_n only_o that_o concern_v the_o receive_n and_o use_v thereof_o both_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a touch_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_a there_o be_v one_o only_a question_n whether_o the_o sacrament_n minister_v by_o heretic_n idolatour_n and_o unsufficient_a minister_n be_v sacrament_n or_o no_o for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o be_v to_o know_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n some_o be_v true_a &_o lawful_a minister_n lawful_o call_v by_o god_n &_o man_n to_o that_o function_n keep_v the_o right_a form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n some_o again_o be_v more_o private_a person_n that_o have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o to_o administer_v who_o we_o may_v oppose_v to_o the_o former_a sort_n as_o contrary_v to_o they_o in_o this_o action_n other_o again_o be_v admit_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o lawful_a minister_n by_o the_o acceptation_n &_o consent_n of_o man_n or_o by_o custom_n though_o corrupt_a and_o these_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o the_o two_o former_a sort_n of_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o the_o second_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o mere_a nullity_n because_o they_o have_v no_o call_n thereto_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v it_o of_o faith_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v neither_o precept_n nor_o example_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o for_o the_o three_o sort_n though_o they_o be_v not_o indeed_o lawful_a pastor_n yet_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o by_o the_o consent_n allowance_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n though_o corrupt_a their_o action_n be_v of_o force_n and_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v administer_v by_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o true_a sacrament_n which_o i_o prove_v by_o these_o reason_n first_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v all_o one_o in_o substance_n for_o in_o the_o one_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v see_v in_o the_o other_o hear_v now_o the_o word_n preach_v by_o heretic_n be_v the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n and_o may_v have_v his_o effect_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n great_a doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n but_o descend_v from_o other_o tribe_n again_o even_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o live_v by_o extortion_n and_o bribery_n and_o be_v wicked_a man_n yea_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n depose_v &_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o good_a teacher_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o moses_n that_o be_v read_v the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n law_n christ_n bid_v his_o disciple_n to_o hear_v they_o matt._n 23._o 3._o provide_v only_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o leaven_n of_o their_o false_a doctrine_n and_o wicked_a life_n now_o if_o the_o word_n teach_v by_o their_o ministry_n be_v powerful_a why_o may_v not_o the_o sacrament_n minister_v by_o the_o heretic_n stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o true_a minister_n be_v true_a sacrament_n in_o the_o day_n of_o paul_n philip_n 1._o 15._o some_o preach_v christ_n through_o envy_n and_o strife_n and_o some_o of_o good_a will_n what_o be_v the_o apostle_n judgement_n in_o this_o case_n himself_o answer_v v_o 18._o what_o then_o yet_o christ_n be_v preach_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n whether_o it_o be_v under_o a_o pretence_n or_o sincere_o and_o i_o therein_o joy_n yea_o and_o will_v joy_v second_o this_o point_n be_v plain_a by_o example_n the_o leviticall_a priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v heretic_n and_o teach_v after_o a_o sort_n the_o breach_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n yea_o they_o hold_v justification_n by_o work_n rom._n 10._o 3._o and_o yet_o circumcision_n by_o they_o administer_v be_v in_o force_n neither_o be_v the_o passover_o celebrate_v by_o they_o or_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o offer_v any_o other_o than_o the_o true_a passeover_n and_o true_a sacrifice_n judas_n be_v a_o very_a hypocrite_n yea_o christ_n call_v he_o a_o devil_n joh._n 6._o 70._o and_o yet_o he_o preach_v the_o word_n at_o christ_n commandment_n and_o baptize_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o disciple_n joh._n 4._o 1_o 2._o three_o the_o sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v receive_v by_o faith_n yea_o a_o true_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n thereof_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o upon_o christ._n the_o letter_n or_o epistle_n send_v from_o one_o man_n to_o a_o other_o be_v authentical_a and_o serve_v full_o to_o express_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o author_n though_o the_o messenger_n or_o carrier_n be_v a_o wicked_a or_o a_o naughty_a man_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o sin_n of_o any_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o lawful_a minister_n do_v not_o nullify_v the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o not_o heresy_n or_o unsufficiencie_n s._n cyprian_n who_o live_v 300._o year_n after_o christ_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o heretic_n be_v no_o sacrament_n but_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n in_o
13._o 4._o and_o therefore_o man_n may_v use_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o authority_n judgement_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o magistrate_n without_o breach_n of_o conscience_n again_o it_o be_v the_o express_a law_n of_o god_n that_o when_o a_o false_a witness_n rise_v up_o against_o a_o man_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o a_o trespass_n that_o both_o the_o accuser_n and_o the_o accuse_v shall_v stand_v before_o god_n that_o be_v before_o his_o priest_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o have_v remedy_n at_o their_o hand_n a_o example_n of_o which_o judicial_a defence_n we_o have_v in_o paul_n who_o in_o case_n of_o wrong_n make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o rome_n act._n 25._o 10._o but_o it_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a luk._n 6._o 29._o to_o he_o that_o smite_v thou_o on_o the_o one_o cheek_n offer_v also_o the_o other_o mat._n 5._o 40._o if_o any_o man_n will_v sue_v thou_o at_o the_o law_n and_o take_v away_o thy_o coat_n let_v he_o carry_v thy_o cloak_n also_o ans._n these_o place_n be_v speak_v of_o private_a person_n that_o want_v the_o defence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o public_a magistrate_n and_o such_o must_v rather_o suffer_v wrong_a upon_o wrong_n blow_v upon_o blow_n and_o loss_n upon_o loss_n then_o right_a their_o own_o wrong_n by_o revenge_v themselves_o again_o it_o be_v object_v that_o paul_n say_v lawing_n be_v a_o fault_n 1._o cor._n 6._o 7._o there_o be_v utter_o a_o fault_n among_o you_o because_o you_o go_v to_o law_n one_o with_o a_o other_o etc._n etc._n ans._n we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o thing_n themselves_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v they_o when_o paul_n say_v it_o be_v a_o fault_n he_o condemn_v not_o law_v absolute_o in_o itself_o but_o the_o corinthian_a manner_n of_o go_v to_o law_n which_o be_v this_o first_o they_o go_v to_o law_n with_o scandal_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o heathenish_a and_o unbelieve_a judge_n and_o so_o make_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v slander_v and_o reproach_v second_o they_o go_v to_o law_n upon_o light_a cause_n and_o for_o small_a injury_n which_o they_o may_v well_o have_v put_v up_o &_o easy_o brook_v three_o in_o law_v they_o fall_v into_o rash_a and_o violent_a passion_n of_o rage_n and_o envy_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o temper_v themselves_o but_o must_v needs_o go_v to_o law_n in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v the_o last_o and_o the_o desperate_v remedy_n of_o all_o and_o this_o bad_a manner_n of_o sue_v one_o another_o at_o the_o law_n be_v it_o which_o paul_n rebuke_n as_o a_o fault_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o paul_n note_v their_o fault_n by_o a_o word_n that_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d weakness_n or_o impotency_n of_o their_o affection_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o desire_n upon_o injury_n offer_v they_o be_v unable_a to_o bear_v they_o in_o any_o degree_n of_o christian_a moderation_n and_o there_o upon_o hasty_o proceed_v to_o the_o court_n of_o heathen_a judge_n for_o determination_n of_o controversy_n and_o contention_n among_o they_o it_o be_v further_a allege_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v any_o way_n wrong_v it_o be_v god_n will_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o seek_v redress_n but_o to_o rest_v himself_o in_o the_o will_n of_o god_n ans._n it_o be_v god_n will_v we_o shall_v have_v disease_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o less_o his_o will_n that_o we_o shall_v use_v good_a mean_n to_o be_v cure_v of_o they_o so_o be_v it_o in_o wrong_n and_o injury_n do_v unto_o us._n as_o his_o will_n be_v we_o shall_v be_v afflict_v so_o also_o have_v he_o will_v our_o deliverance_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o himself_o have_v appoint_v but_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v his_o disciple_n to_o be_v as_o sheep_n among_o wolf_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o endure_v all_o wrong_n without_o revenge_n for_o the_o sheep_n take_v all_o wrong_n and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o defend_v itself_o against_o the_o wolf_n ans._n so_o christ_n command_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v simple_a as_o dove_n matth._n 10._o 16._o and_o yet_o withal_o he_o command_v we_o to_o be_v wise_a as_o serpent_n to_o defend_v our_o own_o head_n and_o to_o save_v ourselves_o last_o it_o be_v allege_v 1._o cor._n 13._o 5._o that_o love_n seek_v not_o her_o own_o therefore_o love_n must_v not_o defend_v herself_o ans._n love_n do_v not_o so_o seek_v she_o own_o thing_n as_o that_o she_o neglect_v the_o good_a of_o other_o but_o seek_v she_o own_o she_o seek_v the_o good_a of_o all_o and_o this_o practice_n be_v not_o against_o but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n ii_o case_n how_o be_v a_o man_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o law_n ans._n for_o the_o resolve_v of_o this_o question_n we_o must_v take_v two_o rule_n the_o first_o be_v this_o we_o must_v first_o try_v all_o mean_n and_o use_v all_o remedy_n that_o may_v be_v before_o we_o use_v the_o remedy_n of_o law_n it_o be_v our_o saviour_n direction_n matth._n 5._o 25._o agree_v with_o thy_o adversary_n quick_o while_o thou_o be_v in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v before_o the_o controversy_n be_v end_v by_o order_n of_o law_n again_o matth._n 18._o 15._o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o and_o saint_n paul_n in_o this_o case_n prescribe_v a_o course_n to_o be_v take_v beforehand_o namely_o first_o to_o bear_v and_o suffer_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v 1._o cor._n 6._o 7._o why_o rather_o suffer_v you_o not_o wrong_v why_o rather_o sustain_v you_o not_o harm_n then_o if_o bear_v will_v not_o end_v it_o to_o commit_v our_o cause_n to_o private_a arbitrement_n of_o one_o or_o two_o v_o 5._o be_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o wise_a man_n among_o you_o no_o not_o one_o that_o can_v judge_v between_o his_o brethren_n law_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o case_n as_o the_o physician_n use_v polson_n and_o that_o be_v only_o in_o desperate_a case_n the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o our_o patient_a mind_n must_v be_v make_v know_v to_o all_o man_n phil._n 4._o 5._o in_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n we_o be_v to_o use_v great_a moderation_n of_o mind_n and_o that_o in_o three_o respect_n before_o we_o go_v to_o law_n in_o law_v and_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v the_o moderation_n of_o mind_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o suit_n in_o law_n stand_v in_o three_o thing_n first_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o all_o injury_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v do_v befall_v we_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o that_o for_o our_o sin_n upon_o which_o consideration_n we_o ought_v to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o god_n will_v to_o obey_v he_o to_o arm_v ourselves_o with_o patience_n and_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o anger_n envy_n malice_n and_o impatience_n second_o we_o must_v consider_v beforehand_o that_o court_v of_o justice_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o which_o it_o please_v he_o to_o testify_v his_o presence_n justice_n and_o goodness_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n we_o shall_v be_v move_v to_o depart_v with_o our_o own_o right_n and_o to_o yield_v ourselves_o and_o all_o the_o right_n we_o have_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mean_v appoint_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n depend_v on_o he_o by_o faith_n for_o the_o issue_n and_o event_n of_o our_o suit_n and_o hence_o by_o the_o way_n it_o appear_v that_o few_o or_o none_o do_v use_v this_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o they_o ought_v because_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o commence_v suit_n in_o law_n do_v not_o consider_v either_o the_o nature_n or_o end_n of_o civil_a court_n no_o man_n ordinary_o will_v yield_v a_o hair_n of_o his_o right_n but_o every_o one_o six_v his_o eye_n whole_o upon_o the_o event_n of_o his_o action_n by_o extremity_n of_o law_n and_o so_o swerve_v from_o that_o christian_a moderation_n require_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o this_o case_n three_o we_o must_v set_v down_o with_o ourselves_o lawful_a and_o just_a end_n of_o our_o action_n not_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a these_o just_a end_n be_v first_o god_n glory_n in_o the_o execution_n and_o manifestation_n of_o justice_n second_o the_o honest_a defence_n of_o our_o own_o right_n three_o public_a peace_n four_a the_o amendment_n of_o disorder_a person_n and_o not_o the_o defamation_n or_o hurt_n of_o any_o man_n the_o moderation_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o lawing_n stand_v in_o these_o particular_n 1._o in_o seek_v after_o peace_n to_o the_o utmost_a rom._n 12._o 18._o if_o it_o be_v possible_a as_o much_o as_o in_o you_o be_v have_v
yourselves_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n and_o thereby_o you_o desile_v yourselves_o and_o all_o your_o action_n for_o redress_v hereof_o i_o propound_v you_o this_o rule_n practice_v charity_n in_o give_v of_o your_o alm_n let_v your_o outward_a good_a action_n proceed_v from_o the_o inward_a sincere_a affection_n of_o your_o heart_n towards_o your_o brethren_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o attain_v to_o a_o holy_a and_o pure_a use_n of_o your_o good_n the_o counsel_n of_o daniel_n to_o king_n nebuchadnezar_n dan._n 4._o 24._o to_o break_v off_o his_o sin_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o iniquity_n by_o mercy_n to_o the_o afflict_a may_v be_v a_o good_a commentary_n to_o this_o text._n in_o the_o word_n i_o consider_v two_o thing_n a_o remedy_n therefore_o give_v alm_n of_o those_o thing_n you_o have_v and_o the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v upon_o the_o remedy_n and_o behold_v all_o thing_n shall_v be_v clean_o unto_o you_o sect._n 1_o the_o remedy_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o christian_a liberality_n consist_v principal_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o love_n and_o mercy_n in_o give_v of_o alm_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o five_o question_n be_v brief_o to_o be_v propound_v and_o resolve_v i._o question_n who_o or_o what_o person_n must_v give_v alm_n ans._n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v giver_n of_o alm_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v rich_a man_n who_o beside_o thing_n necessary_a have_v superfl●●tle_a and_o abundance_n yea_o much_o more_o than_o thing_n necessary_a these_o be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o world_n good_a as_o s._n john_n say_v whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o 17._o give_v and_o bestow_v relief_n upon_o other_o out_o of_o their_o abundance_n thus_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o corinthian_n must_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o other_o church_n 2._o cor._n 8._o 14._o many_o other_o proof_n may_v be_v bring_v but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o know_a and_o confess_v truth_n a_o second_o sort_n of_o giver_n be_v man_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n that_o have_v but_o thing_n necessary_a and_o sometime_o want_v they_o too_o and_o because_o this_o point_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o grant_v therefore_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o scripture_n the_o man_n that_o live_v by_o his_o work_n be_v command_v to_o labour_n in_o his_o call_n that_o he_o may_v have_v something_o to_o give_v to_o they_o that_o want_v ●ph_n 4._o 28._o the_o poor_a widow_n that_o cast_v into_o the_o lord_n treasury_n of_o her_o penury_n but_o two_o mite_n that_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o penny_n be_v commend_v and_o christ_n preser_v her_o alm_n before_o the_o great_a gift_n of_o the_o rich_a sort_n luk_n 21._o 2._o the_o church_n of_o macedonia_n be_v poor_a and_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n do_v yet_o send_v relief_n to_o other_o church_n and_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o by_o paul_n 2._o cor._n 8._o 2._o their_o poverty_n excuse_v they_o not_o from_o liberality_n but_o they_o be_v liberal_a not_o only_o according_a to_o but_o even_o beyond_o their_o ability_n our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o live_v of_o alm_n for_o joanna_n the_o wife_n of_o chuza_n herod_n steward_n &_o susamna_n minister_v unto_o he_o of_o their_o substance_n luk._n 8._o 3._o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o note_v that_o he_o do_v not_o live_v by_o beg_v as_o the_o papist_n affirm_v but_o by_o the_o voluntary_a ministration_n and_o contribution_n of_o some_o to_o who_o he_o preach_v now_o though_o he_o be_v so_o poor_a himself_o yet_o he_o use_v to_o give_v aim_n of_o that_o he_o have_v joh._n 13._o 29._o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n in_o sacrifice_n &_o such_o like_a ceremony_n &_o yet_o all_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o the_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rich_a now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o material_a altar_n be_v take_v away_o &_o yet_o we_o have_v something_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o namely_o those_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o destitute_a which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o relieve_v and_o maintain_v as_o once_o they_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o altar_n saint_n john_n commend_v unto_o we_o charity_n not_o that_o which_o consist_v in_o word_n only_o but_o which_o show_v itself_o in_o action_n 1._o joh._n 3._o 18._o teach_v that_o the_o one_o be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a without_o the_o other_o last_o all_o mankind_n be_v distinguish_v into_o these_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v giver_n some_o be_v receiver_n of_o aim_n there_o be_v not_o a_o three_o kind_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o here_o a_o exception_n must_v be_v add_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o mistake_v there_o be_v some_o person_n exempt_v from_o this_o duty_n &_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o other_o and_o be_v not_o at_o their_o own_o disposition_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v child_n under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o servant_n subject_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o dominion_n of_o their_o master_n for_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v be_v not_o their_o own_o neither_o may_v they_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o they_o list_v they_o therefore_o must_v not_o be_v giver_n it_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o the_o wife_n may_v give_v alm_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n consider_v that_o she_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o all_o that_o she_o have_v be_v another_o &_o not_o her_o own_o ans._n the_o wife_n may_v give_v alm_n of_o some_o thing_n but_o with_o these_o caution_n as_o first_o she_o may_v give_v of_o those_o paraphernalibus_fw-la good_n that_o she_o have_v except_v from_o marriage_n second_o she_o may_v give_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o provide_v it_o be_v with_o her_o husband_n consent_n at_o least_o general_a and_o implicit_a three_o she_o may_v not_o give_v without_o or_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o both_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n command_v her_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o joanna_n the_o wife_n of_o chuza_n herodes_n steward_n with_o other_o do_v minister_v to_o christ_n of_o their_o good_n luk._n 8._o 3._o i_o answer_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o all_o consent_n again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o abigail_n bring_v a_o present_a to_o david_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o he_o and_o his_o young_a man_n whereof_o she_o make_v not_o nabal_n her_o husband_n acquaint_v 1._o sam._n 25._o 19_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a but_o mark_v the_o reason_n nabal_n be_v general_o of_o a_o churlish_a and_o unmerciful_a disposition_n whereupon_o he_o be_v altogether_o unwilling_a to_o yield_v relief_n to_o any_o in_o how_o great_a necessity_n soever_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o ●ailed_v on_o the_o young_a man_n that_o come_v to_o he_o and_o dro●e_v they_o away_o ver_fw-la 14._o again_o he_o be_v a_o foolish_a man_n and_o give_v to_o drunkenness_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o fit_v to_o govern_v his_o house_n or_o to_o dispense_v his_o alm_n beside_o that_o abigail_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a wisdom_n in_o all_o her_o action_n and_o that_o which_o she_o now_o do_v be_v to_o save_v nabal_n and_o her_o own_o life_n yea_o the_o life_n of_o his_o whole_a family_n for_o the_o case_n be_v desperate_a and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o present_a hazard_n that_o example_n therefore_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o woman_n to_o give_v alm_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n ii_o question_n to_o who_o must_v alm_n be_v give_v ans._n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o need_n eph._n 4._o 28._o for_o the_o better_a conceive_n of_o this_o answer_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o need_n the_o first_o be_v extreme_a necessity_n when_o a_o man_n be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o the_o mean_n of_o preservation_n of_o life_n the_o second_o be_v great_a need_n when_o a_o man_n have_v very_o little_a to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o he_o the_o three_o be_v common_a necessity_n when_o he_o have_v something_o but_o yet_o not_o sufficient_a or_o competent_a now_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o degree_n of_o need_n they_o be_v the_o person_n that_o must_v be_v succour_v and_o relieve_v for_o proof_n hereof_o consider_v these_o place_n mat._n 25._o 35._o 36._o i_o be_v hungry_a and_o you_o give_v i_o meat_n i_o thirst_v &_o you_o give_v m●_n drink_v i_o be_v naked_a and_o you_o clothe_v i_o i_o be_v sick_a and_o you_o visit_v i_o i_o be_v
shall_v give_v all_o that_o we_o have_v in_o alm_n and_o keep_v nothing_o for_o ourselves_o but_o that_o we_o keep_v a_o due_a proportion_n in_o give_v and_o do_v that_o good_a to_o other_o whereby_o we_o may_v not_o ourselves_o be_v hinder_v or_o oppress_v our_o fountain_n and_o river_n must_v run_v to_o serve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o stranger_n in_o use_n prov._n 5._o 16_o 17._o but_o yet_o the_o right_n must_v remain_v our_o own_o we_o may_v not_o give_v away_o fountain_n and_o water_n and_o all_o luk._n 3._o 11._o he_o that_o have_v two_o coat_n let_v he_o part_v with_o he_o that_o have_v none_o that_o be_v he_o that_o have_v thing_n necessary_a and_o in_o abundance_n let_v he_o give_v free_o yet_o so_o as_o he_o reserve_v one_o coat_n to_o himself_o here_o the_o papist_n be_v just_o to_o be_v blame_v who_o hold_v it_o a_o state_n of_o perfection_n to_o give_v away_o all_o and_o to_o live_v by_o beg_v for_o this_o can_v not_o be_v see_v it_o be_v against_o god_n commandment_n who_o will_v have_v some_o give_v and_o not_o all_o one_o coat_n not_o both_o and_o so_o be_v a_o state_n rather_o of_o sin_n and_o imperfection_n second_o in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o not_o otherwise_o we_o must_v enable_v ourselves_o to_o give_v alm_n though_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sell_n of_o our_o possession_n luk._n 12._o 33._o sel●_n that_o you_o have_v and_o give_v alm_n our_o saviour_n meaning_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o relieve_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v david_n note_v it_o as_o a_o property_n of_o a_o merciful_a man_n that_o he_o disperse_v abroad_o and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a psal._n 112._o 9_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n in_o the_o like_a case_n act._n 4._o 34._o 35._o and_o the_o church_n of_o macedonia_n though_o they_o be_v in_o want_n themselves_o yet_o supply_v the_o extreme_a want_n of_o other_o church_n 2._o cor._n 8._o 1_o 2._o now_o touch_v the_o alm_n of_o whole_a body_n and_o church_n this_o be_v the_o rule_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o poor_a with_o thing_n necessary_a fit_a and_o convenient_a as_o meat_n drink_n and_o clothing_n 1._o tim._n 5._o 16._o and_o this_o serve_v to_o con●ute_v a_o gross_a error_n maintain_v by_o learned_a papist_n who_o hold_n that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n have_v above_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o nature_n and_o estate_n he_o shall_v give_v it_o in_o alm_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o give_v alm_n more_o liberal_o when_o he_o have_v abundance_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v all_o but_o may_v reserve_v even_o part_n of_o his_o superfluity_n for_o the_o public_a use_n of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o which_o our_o saviour_n say_v luk_n 3._o 1●_n he_o that_o have_v two_o coat_n that_o be_v thing_n necessary_a and_o superfluous_a must_v give_v but_o one_o and_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n meaning_n thereby_o that_o all_o superfluity_n must_v not_o be_v give_v in_o alm_n save_v only_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a of_o extreme_a want_n iv._o question_n how_o many_o way_n be_v a_o man_n to_o give_v alm_n ans._n three_o way_n first_o by_o free_a give_v to_o the_o poor_a second_o by_o free_a lend_n for_o this_o be_v oftentimes_o as_o beneficial_a to_o a_o man_n as_o give_v for_o this_o end_n there_o be_v a_o law_n give_v deut._n 15._o 8._o thou_o shall_v open_v thy_o hand_n unto_o thy_o poor_a brother_n and_o lend_v he_o sufficient_a for_o his_o need_n which_o he_o have_v luk._n 6._o 35._o lend_v look_v for_o nothing_o again_o exod._n 22._o 25._o if_o thou_o lend_v money_n to_o the_o poor_a with_o thou_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o usurer_n unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v not_o oppress_v he_o with_o usury_n three_o by_o remit_v due_a debt_n in_o case_n of_o man_n decay_n and_o extreme_a poverty_n exod._n 22._o 26._o if_o thou_o take_v thy_o neighbour_n raiment_n to_o pledge_v thou_o shall_v restore_v it_o unto_o he_o before_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o 27._o for_o that_o be_v his_o cover_n only_o and_o this_o be_v his_o garment_n for_o his_o skin_n wherein_o shall_v he_o sleep_v therefore_o when_o he_o cry_v unto_o i_o for_o cold_a and_o necessity_n i_o will_v hear_v he_o for_o i_o be_o merciful_a according_a to_o this_o law_n nehemiah_n exhort_v the_o ruler_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o have_v oppress_v their_o poor_a countryman_n say_v rennit_v unto_o they_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o silver_n and_o of_o the_o corn_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o of_o the_o oil_n that_o you_o exact_v of_o they_o for_o loan_n nehem._n 5._o 11._o v._o question_n how_o shall_v alm_n be_v give_v that_o they_o may_v be_v good_a work_n and_o please_v unto_o god_n ans._n for_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o give_v sundry_a thing_n be_v require_v but_o special_o these_o six_o first_o a_o man_n must_v consecrate_v himself_o and_o all_o the_o gift_n that_o he_o have_v &_o enjoy_v to_o god_n and_o his_o honour_n this_o duty_n be_v commend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o macedonia_n that_o they_o give_v their_o own_o self_n first_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v in_o need_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n 2._o cor._n 8._o 5._o and_o thus_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n foretell_v that_o the_o city_n tyrus_n be_v convert_v shall_v consecrate_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n to_o the_o lord_n esa._n 23._o 18._o yet_o her_o occupy_v and_o her_o wage_n shall_v be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lay_v up_o nor_o keep_v in_o store_n but_o her_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v for_o they_o that_o dwell_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o eat_v sufficient_o and_o to_o have_v durable_a clothing_n second_o we_o must_v give_v alm_n in_o faith_n how_o be_v that_o first_o we_o must_v be_v persuade_v that_o we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o stand_v in_o his_o favour_n and_o then_o our_o alm_n shall_v be_v accept_v for_o no_o work_n of_o the_o person_n can_v please_v god_n before_o the_o person_n himself_o be_v approve_a of_o he_o second_o we_o must_v depend_v upon_o god_n by_o faith_n for_o the_o good_a success_n of_o our_o alm_n saint_n paul_n compare_v the_o poor_a man_n to_o a_o field_n well_o till_v and_o alm_n to_o the_o sow_v of_o seed_n which_o have_v a_o most_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o blessing_n follow_v it_o 2._o cor._n 9_o 6._o now_o as_o the_o husbandman_n cast_v his_o seed_n into_o the_o earth_n wait_v upon_o god_n for_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o jam._n 5._o 7._o so_o must_v the_o good_a man_n that_o give_v alm_n depend_v upon_o god_n for_o the_o event_n thereof_o solomon_n say_v he_o that_o have_v mercy_n upon_o the_o poor_a dare_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n will_v recompense_v he_o that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v prou._n 19_o 17._o upon_o these_o ground_n must_v our_o faith_n rest_n when_o we_o do_v good_a to_o the_o poor_a three_o we_o must_v give_v in_o simplicity_n rom._n 12._o 8._o he_o that_o distribute_v let_v he_o do_v it_o with_o simplicity_n that_o be_v of_o mere_a pity_n and_o compassion_n and_o not_o for_o any_o sinister_a respect_n pleasure_n or_o praise_v of_o man_n mat._n 6._o 3._o when_o thou_o do_v thy_o alm_n let_v not_o thy_o left_a hand_n know_v what_o thy_o right_a hand_n do_v four_o we_o must_v give_v in_o love_n 1._o cor._n 13._o 3._o though_o i_o feed_v the_o poor_a with_o all_o my_o good_a etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o love_n it_o profit_v i_o nothing_o five_o in_o justice_n for_o we_o must_v not_o give_v other_o man_n good_n but_o our_o own_o true_o get_v esa._n 58._o 7._o the_o true_a fast_n be_v to_o break_v thy_o own_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a to_o bring_v the_o poor_a that_o wander_v into_o thy_o own_o house_n etc._n etc._n six_o with_o a_o bountiful_a and_o cheerful_a mind_n 2._o cor._n 9_o 7._o as_o every_o man_n wish_v in_o his_o heart_n so_o let_v he_o give_v not_o grudge_o or_o of_o necessity_n for_o god_n love_v a_o cheerful_a giver_n our_o alm_n must_v not_o be_v extort_a but_o frank_a &_o free_a and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o beg_n from_o door_n to_o door_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n for_o that_o show_v that_o man_n part_v with_o their_o alm_n of_o a_o niggardly_a and_o compel_a mind_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o remedy_n sect._n 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o remedy_n in_o these_o word_n and_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v clean_o unto_o