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A77730 The antinomians Christ confovnded, and the Lords Christ exalted. In which is contained a briefe confutation of Dr. Crispe and Mr Lancaster. Also, a combat with the Antinomians Christ in his den, his arraignment; and the fainting soule built upon the true rocke, against which the gates of hell shall not prevaile, Mat. 6.18. Imprimatur James Cranford. Bakewell, Thomas, b. 1618 or 19. 1644 (1644) Wing B527; Thomason E17_16; ESTC R11989 75,787 71

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graces then saith he our riches money and cloathes and victuals are graces also I might here shew that these are cemporall and not spirituall and againe some that are spirituall are common and some are speciall your heavenly Father will give his spirit to them that aske him Luke 11.13 this is not to be understood the third person but his gifts or good things Mat. 7 11. desire spirituall gifts 1 Cor. 14.1 abound in this grace also after he hath named other graces as faith utterance knowledge and love 2 cor 8.7 stirre up the gift of God that is in thee 2 Tim. 1.6 and to say that repentance and faith are the same thing cannot be for repentance con●sts much of godly sorrow beway ling the breach of the first Cevenant and our misery that came upon it but faith is fixed upon the second Adam fulfilling the second Covenant for us beleeving and applying the happinesse that came upon it but more of this anon for the present it may suffice that here you see qualifications before that Christ doe actually possesse the soule But he replies saying that it is a sordid and a grosse conceit in the hearts of some persons to thinke that there cannot be humiliation for sinne except perions be brought to di●paire page 3●4 I ans a man cannot he humbled for those sins in himselfe unlesse he dupaire of all hope in himselfe thou sardest not there is no hope thou hasi found the life of th●ne hand therefore thou wast not gr●e●ed Isa 57.10 he that doth not deny himselfe and forsake all and follow Christ is unworthy of him he cannot be his Disciple Luke 14 26.27 but saith he although a man be nt●erly undone before Christ come into the soule yet saith he the man is not sensible of it till Christ be actually given and come into the soule to work that sensiblenesse pag. 201. I ans the worst of men have been sensible of their undone condition altrough Christ never came graciously into their soules witnesse Cain Pharath Saul and Iudas all these by the law saw their undone condition for by the law is the knowledge of sin Rom. 3 20. but he replyes that a though the law be a light like the Sun yet it gives no eyes to see I ans that it did give those reprobates a sight of their undone condition and as an Instrument in the hand of Christ it may give a greater light so the law may convert the soul make wise the simple rejoyce the heart and enlighten the eves Psal 19. but howsoever the law may shew a wicked man his sinfull condition because some remainders of it are left still in nature The Gentiles by nature doe the things contained in the law which she●es the work of the law that is written in their hearts Rom. 2.14 15. this may suffice to shew that a man may be sensible of his owne undone condition before that Christ comes graciously into the soule but further when Christ comes into the soule he comforts those that mourne he gives joy for mourning and the garment of praise for the spirit of heavinesse Isa 61.2 3. then sure they doe not mourne before they are sensible wherefore all this shewes that Christ works some qualification before he come to possesse the soule saith Christ to Paul I send thee to open their eyes and to turne them from darknesse to light from the power of Satan to God marke that they may receive forgivenesse of sinnes and inheritance among all them that are sanctified by faith in me Acts 26.18 here you see that forgivenesse of sins which is a great part of justification is not the first work in the soule but much preparation of common grace which goes before but ●peciall grace is the entrance of Christ as I said before which brings me to the third head of errours which are abont justification He saith that Christ enters actually and justifies a person before any gracious qualification be wrought in them page 155. he saith they are justified while they are ungodly page 136. I ans this is horrible blasphemy for it makes God an unrighteous Judge to pronounee a sinner just before that he is just either by inherent righteousnesse or by that imputed righteousnesse of Christ whereby alone he may be just but saith Crispe faith is a work and the Apostle saith to him that worketh not but beleeveth on him that justifieth the ungodly Rom. 4.5 it seems he takes this for a carnall beleeving such as may be in the ungodly remaining such for he leaves out his faith is connted for righteousnesse but it is of faith that it may be of grace Ro. 4.16 we have accesse by faith into this grace wherin we stand being justified by faith we have peace with God Rom. 5.1 2. yet as faith is a work we renounce it in poynt of justification as a poore lame Cripple cannot get his living by working yet he can receive an almes with his lame hand that shall maintaine him as well and better then working but saith Crispe Christ is put upon a finner before they have any hand to put him on as a Physitian useth to doe with an unruly Patient who shuts his teeth against his physick then he forceth his mouth open and powres it cowne his throat so saith he the Lord forceth Christ upon us page 150 151. and he saith Christ gets upon us as we get up to break a horse so saith he was Ephraim yoaked and fettered I ans this is nothing but the plowing and breaking that is by the law before that Christ enters graciously to justifie us but if this breaking be before this confounds his former tenet that Christ enters before any qualification or any prep ration be made for him so then the Lord plowes up the soule to make it fit for the seed of saving or justifying faith for saith Christ I stand at the doore and knock he doth not enter till the will be changed and made willing to receive him I doe dot say as the Arminians doe that Christ waits till we will but till he himselfe hath changed our hearts I say till then he will not enter graciously nay if his own● Spouse be something unwilling he will depart cant 5.2 but saith Crispc Christ may come to us graciously as well as we may casta garment upon a dejected body having no hand to receive it I answer the comparison is not equall for all although this dejected body have no hand yet he hath life and a heart to receive that mercy thankefully but we are dead in trespasses and sinnes Ephesians 2.1 then how can a dead stone receive any thing that hath neither heart nor hand life nor motion to doe it so then faith must be wronght in the soule to receive chrut first before that we can receive him to justifie us we have accesse by faith unto this grace wherein we stand Romans 5.2 with the heart man beleeveth unto righteousnesse Rom. 10.17 the Gentiles
of workes Ye shal keep my statutes and my judgements which if a man do he shal live in them I am the Lord Levit. 18 y. Gal. 3.12 Had Adam power to fulfill that Covenant of works Answ Yes for he then had the morall law written in his heart for some remainders of it are yet left in man by nature The Gentiles which have not the written law do by nature the things contained in the law which shew the worke of the law written in their hearts Rom. 2.14 15. What is the sum of the morall law Answ The ten Commandements which are called the tables of the Covenant Deut. 9.9.11 In which are contained all duties both to God and man For what doth the Lord thy God require of thee but to feare the Lord thy God to walk in all his wayes and to love him and to fear the Lord thy God with all thy heart with all thy soule to keep the Commandements of the Lord and his statutes which I command thee this day for thy good Deut. 10.12 13. What is the sum of the first Commandement Answ It forbids the having of more gods then one 1 Cor. 8.6 Also it forbids to chuse or to set up any thing for our God that is not God thou shalt have no other god Also it commands us to take the Lord for our God Chuse you whom you will serve I and my house will serve the Lord Josh 24.15 And to cleave unto him Deut. 10. ●0 Thou hast avouched the Lord this day to be thy God Deut. 26.17 18. What is the sum of the second Commandement Answ It forbids al true divine worship to be given to any false god Thou shalt not bow down to 〈◊〉 nor worship them And it forbids all false worship to be given to him in 〈◊〉 They worship me teaching for doctrine the precepts of men Mar. 15.9 Being no more vain Oblations Also it commands all true divine worship to be given to the true God Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God him only shalt thou serve Mat. 4.10 What is the sum of the third Commandement Answ It forbids all unreverent speaking of the name of God or of his Attributes or swearing by him upon slight occasions Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain Also it forbids al unreverent corriage toward the Lord in the way of his worship in his Ordinances or towards the works of his providence Also it commands all reverent speaking of the name and attributes of God For holy and reverend is his Name Ps 111.9 As also towards him in his Ordinances God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the Saints to be had in reverence of all that are about him Ps 89.7 Also in the works of God When I consider the heavens the workes of thy hands the Sun Moon and Stars which thou hast ordained What is man that thou art mindful of him Psal 8.3 4. What is the sum of the fourth Commandement Answ The sum of the fourth Commandement respects the time when God will chiefly be worshipped served honoured and reverenced and that is on his owne day by him appoynted for the same use and therfore it is called the Lords day Rev. 1.10 The Sabbath of the Lord thy God sanctified set apart for that use So that we must neither rob God of his day or any part of it to employ it about any other occasions not minding our own pleasures nor speaking our own words Isa 59.13 Also it forbids us to appoynt any days for divine worship to dedicate them to the Lord except it bee dayes of humiliation or thanks-giving to remove some judgement or to seek some mercy or to render prayse for some blessing received and for some certaine time and then to return to their first Institution which was to labour 6. dayes Thus we must chuse the true God and worship him with true worship and reverence in his owne time And this is the sum of our duty to the Lord immediatly as it is contained in the four first Commandements being the first Table of the law What is the sum of the fifth Commandement Answ It forbids all negligence and disobedience to Magistrates or Parents or any that the Lord hath put in authority over us such as those filthy draemers that despise dominion and speak evil of dignities Jud. 8. also it commands us to give them vivell honour and reverence and obedience see Rom. 13.1 Tit. 3.1 Eph. 6.2.1 Tim. 2.1 2. What is the summe of the sixth Commandement Answ It forbids all injuries done to the bodies or soules of others as envy hatred malice or stripes or murder it selfe thou shalt not kill also it commands all duties of love and charity which tend to their preservation either of body or soule What is the summe of the seventh Commandement Answ It forbids all unchast thoughts tending to adultery and adultery it selfe and all idle words and gestures tending that way let not fornication be ence named among you as becommeth Saints Eph. 5.3 also it commands to avoid all suspected places and persons abstain from all appearance of evil 1 Thes 5.22 Prov. 5.8 What is the summe of the eighth Commandement Answ It forbids all fraud or deceit or stealing or any wrong to others in their estate Thou shalt not steale also it commands all duties of neighbourhood and friendship that may preserve or increase it What is the summe of the ninth Commandement Answ I it forbids all reproaches and scandals unjustly cast upon them and should neither raise a false report against them Exod. 23.1 nor take up a false report raised by others Psal 15.3 but as the north-wind drives away raine so doth an angry countenance a backbiting tongue Prov. 25.23 also it commands all duties of love for love suffers long and is kind charity envieth not vanteth not it selfe is not puffed up doth not behave it self unseemly seeketh not her owne is not easily provoked thinketh no evill 1 Cor. 13.4 5. What is the summe of the tenth Commandement Answ It forbids the rising of sinfull lusts to any of the forenamed evils and it commands to suppresse those sinfull lusts in their first risings before consent be given to them now whereas all the Commandements forbid lusting with consent this forbids it before consent and commands to suppresse it before consent this is the summe of the morrall law the covenant of works How did the Lord try mans obedience to that covenant of works Answ By prohibiting onely one tree in the Garden saying of the tree of Knowledge of good and evill thou shalt not eat of it for in the day thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely dye Gen. 2.17 When Adam was permitted to eat of all the rest would not he refraine that one at Gods command A. No although he had power sufficient given to him whereby he might have stood yet in case Adam lost that ability all new supplies were shut up from him it
his mercifull promise lets the poore sinner feele the assurance of his love wherewith he loveth him in christ see Mat. 7.7 Isa 65.24 Job 33.26 this assurance is a lively evidence of faith Are there divers degrees and measures of faith A. Yes the least measure of faith that any man can have is this when a man of an humbled spirit by reason of the littlenesse of his faith doth not yet feele the assurance of the forgivenesse of his sinnes and yet he is perswaded that they are pardonable and therefore he desireth they should be pardoned and with his heart prayeth to God for pardon and though he see no light yet he will stay upon his God Isa 50.19 this may be called smoaking flax or a bruised reed Isa 42.4 or the graine of mustard-seed Mat. 17.20 How doe you know that such a man hath faith A. These desires and prayers are testimonies of the spirit rom 8.23.26 gal 4.6 whose propesty it is to stirre up longings after heavenly things with sighes and groanes for Gods favour and mercy in christ now where the spirit of God is there is christ dwelling Eph. 3.17 and where christ dwelleth there is true faith how weak soever it be Eph. 3.17 What is the greatest measure of f●●i●h A. When a mans faith encreaseth daily and at length he is fully perswaded of Gods love to himself in particular and that his owne sinnes are fully pardoned and forgiven for the merits of christ I am perswaded that nothing is able to seperate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord rom 8.33 ●9 this 〈…〉 ve●y evidence of a strong faith Hath a christian this full assurance of faith at the first A. No● the righteousnesse of God is revealed from faith to faith rom 1.17 and they must pray the Lord to encrease their faith Luke 17.5 and they must with all diligence adde to their faith vertue 2 Pet. 1.5 and fight the good sight of faith 2 Tim. 4.7 but they a estro●g who are of fullage and by reason of use have their s●nses exercised to discerne both good and evill Heb. 5.14 such are not weake in faith they will not stagger at the promise of God through unbeliefe but being streng in faith they will give glory to God being fully perswaded that what God ●●oneised he was able also to performe rom 4.19.20 21. Is this justifying faith commanded in the law A. No not by the law of works but by the law of faith rom 3.27 the law doth not reveale it and th●●fore it doth not command it but the law is so far from revealing justifying saith that it never knew it and Adam had the morall law written in his heart and yet he had no justifying faith which apprehendeth Christ as a Saviour and Redeemer this saith Adaem knew not by the law of works till the law of faith came in the promised seed Gen. 3.15 What benefits come by this faith in Christ A. Hereby we are both justified and sanctified being justified by faith rom 5.1 and sanctified by faith in me Acts 26.18 purifying their hearts by faith Acts 15.9 then our persons are accepted with God Gen. 4.4 What is it to be justified before God A. It comprehendeth two things first to be cleered from the guiltinesse and punishment of sinne who shall lay any thing to the charge of Gods elect it is God that justifieth rom 8.33 there is no condemnat on to them which are in Christ Jesus who is he that condemneth it is Christ that dyed ye rather that he is risen againe rom 8.1.34 secondly we are accepted as perfectly righteous before God by him all that beleeve are iustified from all things from which they could not be justified by the law of Moses Acts 13.39 What other benefits comes along with iustifying faith A. Then all our prayers and and services are acceptable with the Lord Gen. 4.4 Prov. 15.8 Rom. 5.2 and it makes us to escape all the dangers threatned against the wicked at the day of judgement Luke 21.36 and it makes us worthy of the Kingdome of God Luke 20.35 2 Thes 1.5 Yea Christ is yours and all is yours both things tresent and things to come 1 Cor. 3.21 22. How may a man know that he is justified before God A. He need not to search the secret counsell of Gods decrees nor seeke for revelations or an Angell from heaven to tell him but this is the way for any that would truly find it we must search to see whither we in heart and life be sanctified and if we find this we may safely conclude our selves to be justified What is sanctification A. It is a renewed holinesse which fits and prepares the creature for the Lords use goe yee out of the middest of her be ye ●eane that beare the vessels of the Lord Isa 52.11 for he will be sanctified in all that come nigh him Levit. 10.3 if any man purge himselfe he shall be a ●essell unto honour sanctified and meet for the Masters use and prepared unto every good worke 2 Tim. 2.21 But may not a man have faith and be justified without sanctification A. No for faith as an instrument both justifies and sanctifies for as it receives and applies Christ and his merits to us in particular so it justifies and as it workes by love and acts all other graces in their lively motion so it sanctifies But Infants may be justified are they also sanctified A. Yes before I formed thee in the belley I knew thee here is Gods decree but as yet not brought forth Zeth 2.2 the man is not formed therefore as yet neither justified nor sanctified but sayth the Lord before thou camest out of the wombe I sanctified thee Ier. 1.5 many shall rejoyce at the birth of John because he shall be silled with the holy Ghost enen from his mothers wombe Luke 1.14 15. Proceed What be the parts of sanctification A. Two mortification and vivification mortification is that power whereby sin is abated and crucified in the faithfull how shall we that are dead to sin l●ve any longer therein rom 6.2 they which are Christs have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts Gal. 5.24 By what meanes is mortification wrought in us A. By the death and buriall of Christ we are buried with him by baptisme into his death rom 6.4 our old man is crucified with him that the body of sin might be destroyed ●o 6.6 What is the other part of sanctification A. It is vivisication whereby inherent holinesse is begun and increased in us we receive the first fruits of the spirits be renewed in the spirit of your mind and put on the new man which after God is created in righteousnesse and true holinesse Eph. 4.23 24. you hath he quickned that were dead in trespasses and sinnes I am crucified with Christ neverthelesse I live yet not I but Christ liveth in me and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by