said to be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the Righteousness of God so the word might be render'd and this Phrase the Righteousness of God seems to be taken and be proved from my Text Jehovah our Righteousness 2. Faith is said to be in the Blood of Christ Rom. 3.25 Whom God hath set forth for a Propitiation through Faith in his Blood All the Garments of Christ are said to smell of Myrrh Aloes and Cassia Psal 45.7 As Christ's Garments are expounded to be his Graces so they may also be interpreted to be the Actions of Christ that flow from those Graces Garments signifie Actions so it is said they washed their Robes white in the Blood of the the Lamb Rev. 7.14 So these Garments point out the Active Obedience of Jesus Christ It is said also That Christ gave himself an offering and a sacrifice of a sweet smelling savour to God Ephes 5.2 Zanchy on the place observes the Emphasis of the Apostles words that Christ is said to be first an Offering and then a Sacrifice There were Offerings of First-fruits and Fine Flower and of such things as had not life but living creatures were offered up in Sacrifice and then their blood was spilt and their lives taken away Christ's being an Offering may point out the Holiness of Christ's Life and his being a Sacrifice did signifie his Sufferings and his Death How satisfactory and refreshing is it to us to Read and Hear of the sweet smelling Garments of Christ and the sweet smelling Sacrifice of our Lord Jesus It was foretold of our Lord Jesus Christ that his Ears both his Ears should be opened Psal 40.6 one Ear was opened as he was Man to hear and obey the Commands of the Moral Law and Christ's other Ear was opened to listen to and comply with that peculiar Commandment that was given to him As Mediator to lay down his Life Joh. 10.18 Innocent Man owed but a single debt to God and that was Obedience to his Law but Fallen and Guilty Man is bound to God in a double Bond. He owes God Obedience as he is a Creature and he owes God Glory to be raised out of his Sufferings Misery and Torments as he is a Guilty Creature Therefore Sins are called Debts Matth. 6.12 because the Transgressors of the Law for Non-payment of the Debt of Obedience contract another and New Debt and that is an Obligation to endure Punishment As they wrong and rob God by their sins of Omission and Commission so they are bound to make Restitution to God by their eternal Sufferings and Torments 1. Jesus Christ was to obey the Commands of the Law Joh. 17.4 I have glorified thee on earth I have finished the work that thou gavest me to do Jesus Christ was to Glorifie God in the Nature of a Creature in the Form of a Servant he was to be a perfect Pattern of Piety and an example of Righteousness on Earth where there had not been a full and exact Instance of Righteousness and Obedience fince the Fall Eccles 7.20 There is not a just Man on earth that lives and sins not The Earth hath been full of violence and wickedness before God Gen. 6.13 How much was it then for the Glory of God and the Honour of his Law that there should be a Man Perfectly Holy and Just on Earth A Virgin-Soul among Whores and Adulteresses A Diligent Servant among Drones and Lazy Loiterers A Loyal Subject among Rebels and Enemies How little Honour had been given to the Law if only the Penalty of it had been inflicted and its Curse been executed but the Commands of it had never been obeyed and fulfilled Is it for the Credit or Glory of an Earthly Prince to have no Obedience paid to his Laws but only the Penalties annexed to them to take hold of and be executed on all that are under his Jurisdiction And shall God's Laws never be obeyed Shall the Penalties of them only be executed As a Foreign Prince if he Travels through the Territories and Dominions of another King doth owe him a Topical Allegiance and must needs be subject to his Laws so the Son of God though he was a Rightful and a Glorious King yet Travelling through the Dominions of his Father in the nature of a Creature to Redeem Captives must needs be subject to the Laws that God gave to all Mankind The High-Priest under the Old Testament was an eminent Type of Christ he was bound to wear a Plate of Gold joyned to his Mitre on his Forehead Exod. 25.36 37 38. This did intimate and teach us that the true substantial High-Priest was to be Perfectly holy and absolutely devoted to God Tho' God may spy Faults and observe Blemishes and Spots in the best of Saints yet he may look to the Forehead of Jesus our Great High-Priest and there read nothing but Holiness to the Lord. The Law of God was perfectly impressed on Christ's Heart and fully expressed in his Life He loved God to the Height of utmost Perfection He loved Men even his own that were in the World with the most pure ardent and intense Love John 13.1 he was so intent so fixed in Exalting and Magnifying God that when his Soul was troubled in the prospect of his Sufferings yet he Pray'd thus Father glorifie thy own Name John 12.27 28 29. As if he should say However I am clouded and eclipsed whatever bitter Cup I drink whatever heavy Burden I bear yet Father glorifie thy own Name As the First Adam ruined us by his Self-seeking so the Second Adam raised and Recovered us by his Self-denyal and Christ's Love to his People was stronger than Death He leaped over Mountains of Difficulties and brake through Hosts of Enemies and Sufferings to Redeem them He did forget himself for a time that he might remember us to eternity He veiled his Glory and Majesty to manifest his Love to us We are all as an unclean thing Isa 64.6 but Jesus Christ is that Holy Thing that was Born of the Virgin Mary Luk. 1.35 he came into this World without a Foreskin on his Heart and therefore was that Holy Seed that was Figured and Typified by Circumcision Phil. 3.3 And we may Glory in him on this account The Fountain was pure from his Conception and Birth and the Stream that did flow from it was ever after clear and clean It was requisite that Christ should be Holiness to God that he might be made Righteousness to us 2. Christ's Sufferings may well be accounted a part of his Righteousness For 1. They were the Fulfilling of the Law given to him as Mediator that he should make his Soul an Offering for Sin and pour it out to the death Isa 53.10 12. Joh. 10.18 As the Moral Law belonged to Christ as a Man he could not possess our Humane Nature in Purity or order his Conversation with Beauty without submission to it so the Ceremonial Law belonged to him as a Jew and he was obliged to die as
Israel out of his sight and cast Judah and Jerusalem also out of his presence 2 Kings 24.20 And God removed Judah out of his sight 2 Kings 24.3 because the King and the People did evil in his sight 2 Kings 24.9 19. They were not cast out of the sight of God's Omniscient Eye but from the Eye of his gracious and Fatherly Providence 3. God will at last Rain a Hell from his Angry Face 2 Thes 1.9 Those that known not God and obey not the Gospel shall be Punished with everlasting Destruction from the Presence of the Lord 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 from the Face of the Lord the same Face shall shine a Heaven of Happiness into the Souls of the Saints and shall Frown an Hell of Misery into the Souls of the Wicked 2. If God hide his Face from our Sins Love will come up into his Face and look out at his Eyes on Believers and Saints Psal 4.6 Lord lift thou up the light of thy Countenance on us the Love that was secret and hidden in the Heart comes up into his Face and is manifested to and shed abroad in the Hearts of Believers by the Holy Ghost Rom. 5.5 Cant. 8.10 I found Favour in his Eyes Love and Kindness sparkles in and looks out from the Eyes God looks with a pleasing Countenance on his People the Spiritual Day doth break and Dawn and the Sun of Righteousness doth Arise and Shine in the Hearts of Believers Malachy 4.2 Psa 130.5 6. and the Countenance of God is said to behold the upright Psal 41. last that is with complacency and delight he withdraweth not his Eyes from the Righteous Job 36.7 He sets his Eyes on them for good Jer. 24.6 I will set mine Eyes on them for good If Sin be not set before God's Face God may take good out of his Treasury for us and bestow it on us Hos 14.2 yea God will set us before his Face for Ever Psal 41.12 That we may still dwell in his Presence Psal 140. last and behold his Face in Righteousness Psal 17. last Psal 16. last 2. It is most desirable for God to blot out all our Iniquities for 1. It is the most dreadful Evil and Curse that can be wished for Sin not to be bloted out Psal 109.14 Let not the Iniquity of his Mother be blotted out 2. If God do not blot out Iniquitie he may by sudden Judgement and sore Vengeance blot persons out of the Land of the Living Gen. 7.4 Every Living Substance that I have made I will destroy in the Hebrew it is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I will blot out Corrupt Men are Evil lines of being and it is said It repented God that he had made Man on the Earth it greived him at his Heart Gen. 6.5 Man is so cross and contrary to the very end of his Creation that God did blot out the Old World of Men by the Flood if Men are bloted out of the World in their Sins Where must they be lodged but in a miserable Eternity 3. If we consider what Sin is What a valuable Mercy is it for it to be bloted out 1. It is a mist a thinner or a thicker Cloud according to its Nature and aggravations Isa 44.22 I have blotted out as a thick Cloud thy Transgressions and as a Cloud thy Sins Sin is as a hiding Cloud it hinders the light of God's Countenance from shining on us Isa 59.2 Your Sins have hid his Face from you 2. It is as a storming Cloud Psal 11.6 The Lord will rain Fire and Brimstone on the Wicked this shall be the portion of their cup. If Men suffer here They are cast into the hand of their Transgression Job 8.4 In the Hebrew it is That God did cast Job's Children into the hand of their Transgression If their Iniquities are punished hereafter they do for them fall into the hands of God Heb. 10.31 2. Sin is a debt Matth. 6.12 Forgive us our debts These debts are recorded in the Creditor's Book God saith Behold it is written before me Isa 65.6 and it is registred also in the debter's Book Jer. 17.1 It is written it is graven that is the Sin of Judah on the Table of their Heart Sin is called a debt because the Sinner owes God Glory to be raised out of his Sufferings and Eternal Torments And it is desirable this debt should be blotted out to prevent God's arrest and our Eternal Imprisonment 3. Sin is a crime a capital crime and that which is kept safe as matter of accusation against the Sinner It is as it were sowed up in a bag Job 14.17 As the depositions of Witnesses and the confessions of Malefactors are kept safe against the Assizes and day of Trial. Yea Mens Sins are sealed up among God's Treasures Deut. 32.34 God speaks of the Israelites bitter and corrupt Fruit and then puts this question Is not this laid up in store with me Is it not scaled up among my Treasures God hath a Treasury of knowledg of all past things and Sins are sealed up among these Treasures But what a kind of capital crime is Sin I answer 1. It is Rebellion against God I have Nourished and brought up Children and they have Rebelled against me A Rebellious Subject with us a Rebellious Son among the Jews was put to Death What Homage do we owe to God our King What Obedience should we render to God our Father 2. Sin is Spiritual Whoredom and Adultery Hos 4.12 They have gone a Whoring from under their God Thou hast destroyed such as go a Whoring from thee Psal 73.27 Adultery was capital it was punished with death by the Law of God Men loath God and love the Creature 3. Sin is Robbery and Stealing Mal. 3.8 Ye have Robbed me God saith My Son give me thy Heart Prov. 23.26 But the Heart of Men goeth after their Coveteousness Ezek. 33.31 Though they are by Baptism and a Solemn Covenant devoted to God yet they Sacrilegiously alienate themselves from God Isa 24.5 They broke the Everlasting Covenant Is it not our benefit to have our Crimes blotted out 4. If Sin be not blotted out God cannot write his Laws in our Hearts Jer. 31.33 34. God promiseth to write his Laws in the Heart And why It is thus answered vers 34. For I will forgive their Iniquity and I will Remember Sin no more Forgiveness of Sin is the root of all the Promises and Covenant-Blessings 5. God cannot record any Good thoughts words or works of ours if Sin be not blotted out Mal. 3.16 A Book of Remembrance was written before him for those that feared the Lord and thought on his Name Sin doth so corrupt and stain our best Works that nothing might be recorded for our honour or advantage Nehemiah prays that God would not wipe out his good deeds Neh. 13.14 6. If Sins be not blotted out the time is coming when God's Book will be opened Revel 20.12 God will review Men's Sins look on them and
of Christ 1. It is a new Name that Jehovah the Son assumes if Adam had not fallen broken the Command defaced the Image extinguished the Life of God in his Soul there had been no need that the Son of God should have assumed this Name It doth not suit the state of Man standing but the condition of Man fallen and that in order to recover and raise him up If the Law of God had remained written Holiness and Righteousness had countinued flourishing in our Souls we should have been stiled the Friends of God and have needed no attoning Sacrifice to reconcile us to God But now we are destitute and void of Righteousness and so do need that Jehovah should take this Name and become our Righteousness It may be enquired whether Christ doth not point at this Scripture when he promises to write his new Name on victorious Believers Rev. 3.12 That this Name shall be openly legible and visible on them and that they shall have the honour and benefit of it to Eternity 2. This is a Name proper and peculiar to Jehovah the Son and cannot be extended or communicated to the Father or Spirit The Father is said to beget us again 1 Pet. 1.3 And to create us after his own Image Ephes 2.10 Ephes 4.24 And we are said to be born of and sanctified by the Spirit John 3.6 1 Cor. 6.11 But yet neither the Father nor the Spirit are said to be our Righteousness Our Saviour Christ is both the sole Worker and Subject of that Righteousness whereby we are Justified 3. This is a Mysterious Name it is asked by Agur who knows the Name of God's Son Prov. 30.4 Indeed we should never have been acquainted with this secret Name of the Son mentioned in the Text if the Scripture had not revealed it to us The Righteousness of God for our Justification is a great and deep Mystery most Remote from the Sentiments of the Natural Man and if Christ had hid it in his heart we should for ever have been ignorant of it Psal 40.9 10. The Son that wrought it doth also declare and Preach it to the World Would it not have looked like an unreasonable Presumption and have been reputed intollerable Pride for us to call Jehovah our Righteousness Could we ever have aspired to or hoped for such a thing had not the Scripture given Christ this Name and taught us this Doctrine What an amazing Mystery is this that when the Law of God requires us to work out a perfect Righteousness and perform a compleat Obedience for our own Justification that now the Son of God himself hath wrought and brought this Righteousness that he that might have exacted Righteousness of us should give Righteousness to us that he who as a Law-giver obliges us to a full Conformity to his own Law should become a Subject to his Father and a Servant to his own Law O! how surprizing is this that he who Teaches us Duty should himself learn Obedience Heb. 5.8 and become obedient to Death even the death of the Cross Phil. 2.7.8 If Christ had not been made under the Law Gal. 4.4 he could not have been made Righteousness to us 1 Cor. 1.30 4. This is a most Honourable Name to Christ this is promised both as an Honour and as a Reward to Jesus Christ that he should justifie many Isai 53.11 How glorious is this to Christ that he is the Righteousness of the whole Church that he provides a Garment wide large and long enough to cloath his whole Body He appears in a Garment down to the Foot Revel 1.13 that can cover and adorn all his Members Though he be but one Man yet many may be justified by his Obedience Rom. 5.19 Though he be but one Sacrifice yet his Blood is shed for many for the Remission of sins Matth. 26.28 As the first Adam could defile thousands more if the World should so long continue so the second Adam could justifie thousands more if they did fly to him and trust on him God is as well satisfied as if the Curse had been executed on them that believe and they are as safe as if the Law of God had been Abrogated for them Believers are clothed with change of Rayment Zech. 3.4 This one Garment is styled change of Rayment it is as effectual to Clothe and adorn us as if every time we contracted New Guilt or Spotted our selves we were furnished with a new Garment this Righteousness of Christ is the only Righteousness of Men for Justification since their Fall It is an everlasting Righteousness Dan. 9.24 The Glory of it never fades the Virtue of it is never Exhausted it is a Righteousness that hath lasted through all Ages and will be effectual to the end of the World It is so large a Patrimony so rich an Inheritance that as Noah was so all Believers may be Heirs of the Righteousness that is by Faith Heb. 11.7 and this is glorious to Christ that he hath so filled up the Breach by his own dead Body and made it stronger than if the Wall of our Innoceny had never been broken 5. This Name of the Son of God is most comfortable to us How woful is our Natural State there is none in it Righteous no not one none that doth good no not one Rom. 3.10 11. All are under fin Rom. 3.9 all have sinned and come short of the Glory of God Rom. 3.23 They have failed in the Race of Obedience and are fallen short of the Prize of Glory And O how Refreshing and Reviving is this to hear that the Son of God brings near his Righteousness Isai 46.12 The World is a Sea of Wickedness an Ocean of Impiety Where could Righteousness be found or how could it be attained But this is a most surprizing and refreshing Truth that the Son of God Incarnate should be an Isle of Innocency and Righteousness standing up in the midst of a Sea of Corruption Theodoret in one of his Orations concerning Providence observes this as a wonderful Work of God to Create Isles as so many Inns in the Sea for Ships to apply themselves to rest in and receive necessary supplies from But this is more Grace and Mercy that we that are void of Righteousness laden with Iniquity and ready to sink into the Deep and Bottomless Sea of the Wrath of God may by Faith saile and swim to this blessed Isle of Righteousness the Lord Jesus Christ and there find rest and safety from the Tossing and Threatning Waves of Divine Displeasure It is dreadful for sin to be always and ever before the Lord Psal 109.14 15. but it is most sweet and comfortable for Christ's Blood to be sprinkled on the Thrones and to be always before the eye of God We were in darkness and horrour and ready to sink under desperation and then doth this Sun of Righteousness arise with healing under his wings Mal. 4.2 his glorious beams do scatter the thick and black clouds of our Iniquities Isai
Thirsty Souls may here drink in the very Fountain of Grace the Spirit and so be enabled to send forth Spiritual Rivers to stretch and solace others Christ can cultivate and manure the Wilderness cause it to be well watered Isa 35.6 7. and so to become a pleasant Eden a delightful and fruitful Paradise to God as God had a River in the Clouds to improve and enrich Canaan Psal 65.6 Thou visitest the Earth and waterest it thou greatly enrichest it with the River of God which is full of Water So Christ hath a better River with him in Heaven and this River he sends down and lets it in and turns it over our dry and barren Land When Hannah was delivered from Barrenness she calls this God's Salvation and rejoyceth in it 1 Sam. 2.1 4. Christ saves and anoints and and perfumes his Redeemed People Ezek. 16.9 I throughly washed away this Blood from thee and I anointed thee with Oyl Here is plain allusion to those precious and sweet-smelling-Oyls that great Persons were anointed and perfumed with Ester 2.12 Psal 23.5 Christ doth not only wash away the guilt of Sin with his Blood but also anoints his People with his Spirit and its sweet smelling Graces Believers are called Christians because they partake of the Ointment of his Spirit 2 Cor. 1.21 And the Church is said to ascend as Pillars of Smoke perfumed with Myrrh and Frankincense and all the powders of the Merchant Cant. 3.6 Christ doth not only take the stink of our Sins from the Nostrils of God by his sweet smelling Sacrifice Eph. 5.2 but also perfumes us with the sweet Odours and Powders of his Graces The Ointments the Garments of Saints cast out a sweet smell Cant. 4.10 5. He saves and cloaths us Rev. 3.18 he puts white Raiment on us that the shame of our Nakedness may not appear He takes from Sinners their sordid Garments and cloaths them with change of Raiment Zech. 3.3 4. We could not provide any Wedding Cloaths for our selves if Jesus did not give them to us and bestow them on us To her was granted to be cloathed in fine Linen white and clean which is the Righteousness of Saints Rev. 19.8 Jesus Christ doth not only cover us with the Robe of his Righteousness but also adorns and beautifies us with his new Nature we are made Partakers of Christ Heb. 3.14 We have a Spiritual Understanding we have the Mind of Christ 1 John 5.20 and the Bowels or Affections of Christ Phil. 1.5 We are to put on the Lord Jesus Christ Rom. 13.14 his Mind must be put upon our Mind his Will on our Will his Affections on our Affections nothing of our own should be seen or appear but all the Faculties of our Souls should be covered with the Livery of Jesus Christ This Apparel wears fresher and will last to Eternity 6. Christ saves and adopts John 4.12 To as many as received him gave he power to become the Sons of God He was so far from envying us or grudging of us this Priviledge of Adoption that he vailed his own Sonship under the form of a Servant he was made under the Law and died that we might receive the Adoption of Children Gal. 4.4 He doth not only save Criminals from Execution but also makes them Heirs of a Kingdom and an eternal Inheritance James 2.15 Heb. 9.5 2dly I shall now shew you the Properties and Adjuncts of this Salvation 1. It is for the present mostly a Spiritual Salvation our Soul 's live Isa 55.3 our Souls find rest Matth. 1.28 our Souls are saved 1 Pet. 1.9 our Souls do delight themselves in Fatness Isa 55.2 But the Bodies of Saints are often in this World exposed to Poverty Hardships Imprisonments grievous Sufferings and cruel Deaths and these Evils do cloud the Saints Adoption and vail their State of Spiritual Salvation This caused the Heathens as Lactantius tells us to say De Justitia that Virtue was an empty thing If Men had not Riches Honours exemption from Sufferings freedom from outward Evils and Victory over Enemies but Christ hath not made the Earth and Plenty of Worldly Enjoyments as a Jointure to his Spouse the Church but tells his Disciples that in the World they shall have Tribulations John 16. last that those that will live Godly must suffer Persecution 2 Tim. 3.12 there is an irrevocable Sentence passed on the Old Man on the natural Body that it shall return to the Dust and this Sentence must be executed Gen. 3.19 2. This is a Righteous Salvation this is intimated in the last part of the Verse Judah shall be saved and that by him who is the Lord our Righteousness God is just in punishing sin on Christ that he may be just in pardoning it to us Rom. 3.25 26 27. God will not tare Believers in pieces according to his Threatning Psal 50.22 Because the Vail of Christ's Humane Nature his Soul and Body was divided and rent in twain Heb. 10.19 God may in a righteous way build up Sinners out of their Ruins because the Temple of Christ's Body hath been destroyed and pull'd down to the Dust Jesus Christ though a Tree of Righteousness was cut down that many Branches of Righteousness might spring out of this precious Root he was sowed in the Dust that he might be multiplied and many might from this holy Grain spring up to Everlasting Life John 12.24 God cloathed himself with the Garments of Vengeance and loaded Christ with sorrows that he might cloath us with the Garments of Salvation c. Isa 1.10 As the living Sparrow was dipt in the Blood of the slain Sparrow and so let fly Lev. 14.5 6 7. so we have liberty in a righteous way by being dyed in Christ's Blood Jesus Christ can marry us because his Soul and Body were divorced to reconcile us to God And he can repair and restore the beautiful image of God to us because his Visage was marred more than any Man's and his Form more than the Sons of Men Isa 52.14 This is the excellency and glory of the Christian Religion above all the pretended Religions in the World that it sheweth how God may pardon sin in a condecent manner in a way becoming of himself and not reflect on his Holiness reproach his Justice or wrong his Law Heb. 2.10 It became him of whom and for whom are all things in bringing many Sons to Glory to make the Captain of their salvation perfect through sufferings Such an High-Priest became us who is holy harmless undefiled and separate from sinners Heb. 7.26 God is more honoured and his Law exalted by the sufferings of Christ than if we had fell under the Curse and lain in Hell for ever 3. This is a powerful Salvation God laid the help of Sinners on one that is mighty Psal 89.19 God hath raised up for us an Horn of Salvation Luke 1.69 one that is able to pierce through and to push down all the Enemies of our Salvation The
Cut off for our Sins that as a Surety he took on himself though he was a Green Flourishing Fruit-bearing-Tree yet all our Barrenness was charged all our Corrupt Fruits were hanged on the Tree of Life by Imputation therefore a Fire was kindled against him he was hewed down and cut off from the Land of the Living Isa 53.8 Christ's submitting to Circumcision Luke 2.21 and to Baptisme Matth. 3.13 16. that were Ordinances proper and peculiar to Sinners did shew that he took our Sins on him that we in Baptisme might have our Sins put away and his Righteousness put on us 3. Christ's Sufferings may well be called and accounted a part of his Righteousness because in bearing his Sufferings he admirably exercised his Graces and was most active in fulfilling the Law to the utmost height and pitch of Perfection Indeed mere Innocence is not Rewardable but as it is accompanied and attended with an Active Obedience and Righteousness He submitted to the Will of his Father Matth. 26.42 If this Cup may not pass from me except I drink it thy will be done He evidenced declared and demonstrated to the world that he loved the Father and would do what he commanded him the Threatning of Death against us was changed into a Commandment given to Christ that he should die Therefore he would go forth to offer himself to the hands of his Enemies and to meet Death John 14. last And Christ manifested wonderful Meekness and Patience towards his Enemies and expressed admirable Goodness in Praying for his Persecutors and Murtherers Luke 23.24 Then said Jesus Father forgive them for they know not what they do Sinners hated Christ without a cause and he loved them without a cause What astonishing kindness did Jesus Christ discover towards his Sheep in that he would lay down his Life for them John 10.11 15. Was not the love of Christ a love passing knowledge Ephes 3.18 19. Was it ever known that when the Butcher came to the Fold to fetch Sheep and Lambs to kill them that the Shepherd should offer and substitute himself in their room and to be contented to be slain himself that they might be spared Some have thought that this was a strain of Love above and beyond what the Law requires from one Neighbour towards another Men are to Love their Neighbours as themselves but Christ loved his Sheep more than himself he forgot he denied himself was swallowed up in most pure and ardent Love towards them Love is the fulfilling of the Law Rom. 13.10 So that Christ was highly Righteous and perfectly conformed to the Law in all his Sufferings and Sorrows Thus Jesus Christ did Answer the Character that the Church of Old gave of him that he was white and ruddy the chiefest amongst ten thousand Cant. 5.10 Jesus Christ was White in his Active and Ruddy in his Passive Obedience and so did at once commend us to God's Holiness and secure us from his Wrath and Justice As the First Adam in Transgressing the Positive Law God gave him not to eat of the Forbidden Fruit did violate the whole Moral Law he was unjust to God injurious to himself and cruel to all his Posterity whom he betrayed defiled and ruined So the Second Adam in Obeying a Positive Law to Die Fulfilled the whole Moral Law in perfect Love to God and Man and absolute Denial of Himself 2. The Second thing I am to insist on is to Evidence That Jehovah the Son of God is our Righteousness First No other but he that was God Manifested in the Flesh could now in this degenerate state of Fallen Man satisfie and fulfil the Commands of the Law The word of God is very pure Psal 119.140 The Command is exceeding broad Psal 119.96 The Law is very Spiritual Rom. 7.14 There is a wonderful depth in the Law of God it goeth deeper than the actual consent of the Will Others of the Ten Commandments as the Fifth Sixth Seventh and Eighth do forbid heart-evils for the Law is Spiritual It is the Law of an Omniscient heart-searching Lawgiver and therefore it is not only given to the Lip and Life but reaches and extends to the Soul But the Tenth Commandment is yet more deep and spiritual it forbiddeth the First buddings and stirrings of Sin in the Soul whereby the Will is Tempted by it self and sollicited to consent and comply These are the Neighings of a Carnal Heart after fleshly objects Jer. 13.27 I have seen thy Adulteries and thy Neighings These Neighings of an unclean heart do tend to Fornication and Adultery In these First Covetings and Lustings the Old Man doth as it were cast forth its seed into the Womb of the Heart but Lust doth not conceive in the Language of James James 1.14 15. till this Seed is received cherished and embraced in the Womb of the Will till it consents and yields to a Temptation Who now of the best of the Sons of Men can stand before this holy and perfect Law of God Dare the best of Saints in the World go to a Trial before God on the account of their Works Did not David himself decline such a Trial Did he not wave and deprecate it Psal 143.23 Enter not into judgment with thy Servant For in thy sight shall no flesh living be justified But this is that excellency and glory of Christ that he was a Spiritual Beauty among deformed Ethiopians an upright Soul among crooked Creatures one that did dwell in the Torrid Zone of Love when the Hearts of others were Congealed and Frozen towards God He had the highest flame of Love and not the least spark of Lust But the obedience of no others is of sufficient purity according to the Covenant of Works to be Tried at God's Touchstone or of Weight enough to hold in God's Ballance But Christ's Obedience for Purity and Weight will be approved before the Tribunal of God The Eye of Omnisciency can see no fault in it the Holiness of God is not dissatisfied with it but highly approves of it and delights in it As no meer Creature can satisfie for the Guilt of Sin and so prevent Eternal Death so the obedience of no mere Creature can Merit Eternal Life The Command of the Law must be fulfilled as well as the Curse executed there must be a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Righteousness that there may be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Justification 2. No other but Jehovah could bear the Weight of Millions of Sins and endure sufficient Punishment for them The People of Israel were a Nation of heavy Iniquity Isa 1.4 Laden with Transgressions The Earth on which they did dwell is said to Reel and stagger like a Drunken Man and the Transgression of it that is of the Inhabitants of it is said to be heavy on it Isa 24.20 And if there was Heaviness of Iniquity in one People What was there in the Whole World No other Neck could bear such a Weighty Yoke of Punishment for Transgressions but
Faith seizes on Christ as an Inheritance Ephes 1.11 In whom that is in Christ we have obtained an Inheritance as of old in the Division of the Earth Men got Propriety in land and obtained an Inheritance in Countries by first seizing on them and taking Possession of them Thence it was that when Men sold land and parted with their Inheritances they drew off their shoe and gave it to him to whom the Right of the land was Resigned Ruth 4.7 By this Right this seems very properly to be signified that the Right that was first gotten by setting the Foot on land and first occupying of it was disclaimed disavowed passed over unto another So Men get a Right in Christ by laying hand on him by apprehending of him as offered by God in the Gospel by taking possession of him as given by God John 6.32 My Father giveth you the true Bread from Heaven As God gave the Earth to the Children of Men Psal 115.16 so those that first took Possession of a Countrey thereby received God's gift and got a Right to it and after Men became Interested in Land there came a Law of God and Confirmed this Property and Possession God hath forbidden one Man to steal from another to dis-seize or divest him of his Goods House Lands Even so when the Soul seizes upon Christ as offered and given by God the Father Rom. 9.32 The Gospel or Law of Grace Confirms to a Believer an Interest and Inheritance in Christ That he that comes to Christ shall not be cast out shall not come into Condemnation shall not Perish but have Everlasting Life John 6.37 John 5.24 John 3.16 Such shall never be plucked from Christ John 10.28 29. or rejected by him 2. Faith joynes a Man to Christ as a Member to be Related to him as a Head Ephes 5.30 We are Members of his Body of his Flesh and of his Bone and Jesus Christ is the Head and Saviour of his Body Ephes 5.23 When persons are joined to Christ here is a solid Foundation laid for their Justification Isa 45.24 25. Surely shall one say In the Lord I have Righteousness Though we have no Righteousness in our selves yet in the Lord we have it And in the Lord shall all the Seed of Israel be Justified and Glory None out of Christ can be exempted from Condemnation and the Curse but we are made the Righteousness of God in him Here is Righteousness in the Abstract as Abraham the great pattern of Justification is called Righteousness Isa 41.2 who hath Raised Righteousness from the East so it is in the Hebrew and in the Margin it is not said that we our selves have wrought the Righteousness of God but we are made the Righteousness of God in Christ 2 Cor. 5.21 And how can that be but by imputation if the Sin of the First Adam be imputed to his Children though they did not then Exist If they were made Sinners by his actual disobedience Rom. 5 19. Why may not the obedience of Christ the Second Adam be imputed to those that are called his Seed Isa 53.10 Why should not the Righteousness of the Second Adam affect his Children as well as the Disobedence of the First Adam damnifie and hurt his Children Especially considering the advantage lies so much on Christ's Side He is a greater person than Adam he is God-Man If the Sin of a meer Man did redound to so many Millions to render them guilty Shall not the obedience and Righteousness of Jehovah manifested in our flesh redound to many for their Justification Adam's Sin was but one short Transient act of disobedience but Christ's Righteousness is made up of many acts of Self-Denial Holiness Love to God and Man and these he continued in for his whole life that was about Thirty three years Those that are in Christ there is ground for imputing his Righteousness to them what the Head in the Natural body contrives and designes is imputed to the whole body If the head doth plot Treason this affects the whole body redounds to its hurt and prejudice the whole body suffers and is put to death for it because this body is joined to and united with this head so Christ the Head did Design the glorifying of God by his active obedience and the Satisfaction of his Justice by his 〈…〉 and Christ did not only contrive but execute and perform both Now those that Believe are in Christ who is the true God and Eternal Life 1 John 5.20 Being in Christ they are accepted in the well-beloved Ephes 1.6 They are Blessed in the Holy Seed Gal. 3.8 In him they have Redemption even the forgiveness of Sins Ephes 1.7 There is no Condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus Rom. 5.1 Christ can have no Condemned or Cursed Members As it was requisite that Jesus Christ should come into our Nature that he might work Righteousness and make Satisfaction for us so it is necessary that we should come into Christ and be joined to his Body that we may receive and partake of his Righteousness Of him are you in Christ Jesus who of God is made unto us Righteousness 1 Cor. 1.30 Christ is made Righteousness to those that are in him These two things may be distinguished Christ's being made Righteousness to us and God's Justifying us for it Christ's being made Righteousness to us is the Foundation of God's Justifying or pronouncing us Righteous God's Judgment is according to truth God pronounces those Righteous to whom Christ is made Righteousness or that are made Righteousness by his obedience Rom. 5.19 God doth assign allow impute that which Faith hath laid hold of as Noah entred into the Ark according to God's Command Gen. 7.1.13 And when he was gone in God shut him in Gen. 7.16 so that no Water could flow or get into the Ark to hurt him Even so a Beleiver runs and enters into Christ the Ark of Salvation that God himself hath Built and prepared Luke 2.29 30. And the Soul that betakes himself to Christ for Righteousness God allows and gives him this Righteousness and by imputing of it God shuts in the Believer into Christ and shuts out the guilt of Sin and the Curse for ever that it shall never flow into the Soul more to destroy it 3. Faith joyns the Soul to Christ as a Husband I have espoused you to one Husband even to Christ 2 Cor. 11.2 He that hath the Bride is the Bridegroom John 3.29 The Church is the Bride the Lamb's Wife Revel 19.7 Revel 21.9 and Christ is the Bridegroom Is not the Name of a Woman changed when she is Marryed Is not the Husband's Name put upon her And will not Christ Communicate his Name to his Wife In the Text it is said This is the Name whereby he shall be called the Lord our Righteousness The Maiden-Name of a Woman is swallowed up and abolished for ever extinguished and forgotten for ever What is our Name as we are Adam's Children Doth not
was some good in them and yet they had Spots and Stains to be washed out This is the difference between an Unregenerate and a Regenerate Man that an Unregenerate Man needs to be dipt wholy into the Red-Sea of the Blood of Christ All is corrupt and defiled he needs a general Pardon for his whole Life for all his Thoughts Words and Actions But as Christ saith to Peter A Believer that is washed needeth not to save to wash his Feet but is clean every whit as one that hath been in a Bath and there washed his whole Body yet as he comes out and walks to his Lodging he may defile his Feet and need to wash them Believers need not Pardons for their whole State as the Unregenerate have but for their particular Failings and Defects in their Actions 2. All your Sins are Recorded till you are Justified They are Written in God's Book Behold it is written before me Isa 65.6 The Great King Writes the Chronicle of all his Subjects and of all their Thoughts Words and Actions throughout the World and all Ages That must needs be an Infinite Mind that can Know and Remember so many things Mens Iniquity is said to be Written so to be marked before God Jer. 2.22 and there is a Counter-part of this Record kept in the Sinner's own Conscience Jer. 17.1 The sin of Judah is graven with a Pen of Iron and the point of a Diamond But where It is answered In the Table of their heart From hence the sin did flow and hither did the guilt of it return When a sin is committed and when a Debt is contracted Conscience keeps the Bond and in due time will bring it forth and joyn with the Judge in his Charge and Accusation Conscience is now loaded with dead Works yet stupid Sinners do not feel it a Mountain of Guilt is upon them yet they are not sensible of it Sinners cannot cross God's Book or Cancel their own Bond but the time is at hand when the Guilt of Sin will revive when Men shall taste the bitterness and feel the burthen of their Iniquities 3. Till Christ becomes your Righteousness your Souls are shamefully naked Revel 3.17 As Men are poor they are void of an Inherent Righteousness and as they are naked they are destitute of an imputed Righteousness they have nothing to Cloath the Soul or hide its Sins God's eye is a pure eye Habb 1.13 and a glorious eye Isa 3.8 But how do Mens sins offend this pure and affront this glorious eye of God What a Loathsome Hateful and Abominable Creature is a Soul deprived of the Image of God and depraved after the Image of Satan Thy bodily nakedness would be abhorred by Men And will not thy Soul-nakedness be more detested by God How naked is the Mind without the Knowledge of God And how naked is the Will without the Love of God the Image of God is the Glorious Cloathing of the Soul the want of this Image is the shameful nakedness of the Soul Till the Righteousness of Christ is spread over the Soul the Glorious Image of God is not put on it 4. Till we are Justified there is a Breach between God and us and this Breach stands open and we need a Mediator to stand in this Breach Psal 106.23 When the Wall of our Innocency is broken we are exposed to the Inrodes and Invasions of Revenging Justice Sin makes a large and wide breach between God and us God as an Enemy may enter at this Breach to destroy us a deluge of Wrath and Misery may pour in at it to overwhelm us None can stand in this Breach but Jesus Christ as a living Advocate and nothing can stop this Breach but the Dead Body of the Son of God If the Sea makes a Breach in the Banks of Holland the Law of the Countrey encourages them to throw Beds or any other of their valuable Goods into the Breach to stop it and they shall be recompensed for them Sin hath made a Breach and nothing but the Precious Life of the Son of God could stop this Breach The awakened Sinner considers how he shall appear before God he inquires whether he must not bring and offer the Fruit of his Body for the Sin of his Soul Mic. 6.6 7. this is indeed chargeable to offer to stop the Breach with the Sacrifice of a Child But this is but vain For it is not our First-born but God's only Begotten Son that must stop and fill up this Breach John 3.17 18. 5. There is a dreadful storm that in the Cloud of the Threatning hangs over the heads of Sinners Psal 11 6. God will Rain Snares Fire Brimstone and a horrible Tempest on the wicked this shall be the portion of their Cup. This Cup shall come to their lips this storm shall fall on their Souls If God Rains the storm must needs be Terrible Gen. 7.4 I will Rain so it is in the Hebrew This intimates this Rain should be extraordinary it should fall with great voilence it should not be as an ordinary Rain that is as a gentle sweat through the pores of the Clouds but now the Windows of Heaven should be opened Gen. 7.11 The Sinners of the old World did not believe that God had such vast Treasures of Waters in the Clouds so secure Transgressours do not now Credit that there are such Treasures of Wrath laid up to punish them and as the Fountains of the great deep were then broken up Gen. 7.11 So these depths of Guilt and Terrour that are in Conscience will one day be broken up If God Rains the storm is inevitable He Rains Snares that as Sinners cannot hinder this storm form above so they cannot fly from it below If God Rains Fire and Brimston the storm will be Eternal the Cloud of God's anger will never be wearied or wasted If Christ be not Mens Passover 1 Cor. 5.7 They or their Sins connot be passed by or passed over Micah 7.18.19 If their Sins did not fall on Christ they must come down on their own heads Psal 68.21 Though by reason of unbelief God's Judgements are now far above out of the sight of Sinners Psal 10.5 yet their Eyes shall see their destruction and they shall drink of the Wrath of the Almighty Job 21.20 The long and large Roll of the Curse will in due time fly to them Ezek 52.2 3 4 and then will stay and lie upon them for ever Deut. 29.20 All the Curses in this Book shall lye upon him 6. All the Sins of Men are as so many Evidences and Witnesses against Transgressors these Evidences are preserved and kept safe their Sins are hid that they may not be lost Hos 13.12 The Iniquity of Ephraim is bound up his Sin is hid Their Iniquity is bound up that in due time it may be bound on them their Sin is so hid that it shall be found brought forth and charged on them As the Depositions of Witnesses and the Confessions of
to resist and contradict the Law of God This was very strange and surprizing to Paul he was decived in this he thought the Law would have repressed beaten down and mortified Sin but it rather fortified it As a Man that doth not know the Nature of Burning Lime thinks by pouring a little water on it to quench it but when he seeth that this water makes it to burn more vehemently and fiercely How would he as amazed cry out How am I deceived that the water should increase the Fire that I thought would extinguish it So the Law doth not weaken Sin but rather strengthen it and render it more violent 4. The Law punishes every Sin with Death Every Lust is mortal every wrong step is fatal and corrupt Fruit is pernitious and destructive Though Ismael might be guilty of many other offences yet for a weighty reason Moses mentions but one and that was his mocking at Isaac and for this he was cast out and cast off Gen. 21.8 9 10 11. Ismael was Hagar's Child and so a Type of them that cleave to the Covenant of Works The Law Curses for every act of Disobedience Deut. 27. last One offence according to the Covenant of Works is enough to undo and Ruin a Man to Eternity 5. There is no access to God by the Covenant of Works When the Law was given Bounds were set about Mount Sinai to keep off the people of Israel they were charged not to break through Death was denounced as the Punishment of those that touched the Mountain Exod. 19.12.13.21 The people therefore removed and stood a-far off Exod. 20.18 None of the other Priests or Worshiping Israelites might enter into the Tabernacle till Atonement was made for their Sins by Aaron the High-Priest Levit. 16 17. But after that Sacrifices were Slain Offered and their Blood Sprinkled on the Altar and the People then Moses Aaron and Seventy of the Elders of Israel ascended Mount Sinai and saw the Glory of the God of Israel Exod. 24.4 5 6 7 8 9 10. These Sacrifices were but Types of Christ's Death he died the Just for the Unjust to bring us to God 1 Pet. 3.18 else we are shut out of the Glorious Presence of God and cut off from all Gracious and Blessed Communion with him God is not accessible by the Covenant of Works guilty Creatures are kept off from him 6. The Law genders to Bondage Galat. 4.22 a Spirit of Bondage to Fear attends it Rom. 8.15 as Hagar and Ismael had a slavish Fear of Abraham as a Master rather than a Conjugal Love to him as a Husband or a Filial Love to him as a Father Those under the Covenant of Works are still doubting of God's Favour questioning his Love dreading of his Wrath They do not know whither Death will carry them and where Judgment will fix them and therefore through the Fear of Death they are all their Life-time subject to Bondage Heb. 2.15 the fear of the evil that is future doth embitter to them all present Good The Law was given in such a Manner that it was designed to strike Fear and Terror into Sinners The Israelites were then alone with God in the Wilderness separated from all other Nations This might intimate that God and the Sinner shall be alone together and all pleasing Company and delightful Enjoyments shall be shut out The Thunder did roar in their Ears and the Lightning did flash and flame in their Eyes and the Earth did tremble under their Feet Exod. 19.16 18. Whither shall a Guilty Sinner betake himself when the Heavens do threaten Vengeance over his head and the Earth seems sinking under his feet The Mountain did burn with fire Exod. 19.16 18. with Deut. 5.23 this did represent the fiery Throne of God and his burning Wrath wherewith as a Judge he is Armed to punish and destroy those that trust in their Works and will have to do with God according to the Covenant of Works But though the Mountain did burn yet it was not consumed So guilty Creatures shall burn in the fire of God's Wrath yet never be consumed or cease to be There was Blackness Darkness and Tempest Heb. 12.18 These pointed at the perplexed state of a Sinner the horrour and consternation of the Soul when God the Judge doth shew his Justice and Wrath for the Violation of the Condition of the Covenant of Works O what black darkness will cover Sinners O what a Terrible Storm and Tempest will one day be raised in and fall upon their Souls The sound of the Trumpet that was exceeding loud Exod. 19.19 Heb. 12.19 did signifie that Sinners must be cited to and presented before the Tribunal of God neither can any decline or avoid appearing before God's Justice-Seat Yet the Apostle calls this Mount Sinai a Mountain that was in it self Tangible or might be touched that so it was an Earthly and Material Mountain because the Dispensation of the Law and Covenant of Works is but a low Dispensation A Natural Man may Touch and Reach this that God will inflict evil on those that rebel and do evil When as the Covenant of Grace is a Spiritual and Invisible Mountain far above the reach and comprehension above the sight and ken of a Natural Man And what did all this Terror in giving the Law tend to but to raise a Spirit of Bondage in sinners and by Fear to drive and force sinners to some External Obedience to the Letter of the Law which yet they perform with Regret and Reluctancy and not with Love and delight 7. There is no enjoyment of the Eternal Inheritance by the Law the Bond-woman and her Son were to be cast out Galat. 4.20 21. Gen. 21.8.10 Ismael was not admitted or allowed to be an Heir with Isaac He did not Inherit Abraham's Rich Estate Moses could not bring the Israelites into or give them possession of the Land of Canaan this Joshua the Type of Christ did Hagar and Ismael were turned out with a small pittance they had but a few Loaves and a Bottle of Water It may seem strange that Rich Abraham should provide no better for his Wife and Child but there was a Mystery in it it served to instruct us that those that are of the works of the Law cannot be Heirs of Heaven cannot possess any Spiritual Riches or an Eternal portion in Glory but are put off with Temporary Momentary Comforts and Enjoyments What are the best things that this World affords What are Earthly Riches Honours or Pleasures compared with an Eternal Happiness they are but as a few Loaves of Bread and a Bottle of Water When Hagar and Ismael were turned out they wandered in a Wilderness Gen. 21.14 O what a difference was there between the plenty and abundance of Abraham's Family and the wants of a Barren Wilderness The World it self is but a Wilderness compared with the Paradise of God Revel 2.7 A Legal state under the Covenant of Works What is it but a wretched
by the Law By the Law is the Knowledge of our Sin not of our Righteousness Rom. 3.20 It discovers nothing but Sin in us shuts up all of ours under Sin Gal. 3.22 all the inward Operations of our Souls and all the Outward Acts of our Bodies it Condemns we are as it were put in Prison and shut up under Condemnation by the Law and all this is to cause us to find our need of and to make us Sigh and seek for a Redeemer to open our Prison-door and give Liberty to our Souls Isa 42.7 Isa 49.9 Isa 61.1 The Law if rightly understood drives us from it self I through the Law saith Paul am dead to the Law Gal. 2.19 As the Glorious Light that did shine in Moses his Face did Terrisie the Israelites and drive them from him discourage or deter them from coming near to him Exod. 34.30 32 33. So that Glorious Purity and Holiness that Impartial and Severe Justice that shines in the Face of the Law should drive us from Resting in or trusting on the Law for Righteousness and despair of ever being pronounced Righteous by it Shall the Law that was intended but for a School-Master to direct us unto Christ Gal. 3.24 be made a Father to give us an Inheritance of Righteousness But how many have grosly erred and grievously mistaken about this they have Enervated and Dispirited the Law of God they have pared off a great deal of its Purity cut off much of its Spirituality and made it to look like the Civil Law of Man as if it were given to check words and restrain outward acts but was not prescribed to the heart but the Law is like the Law-giver as he seeth the Motions of the Mind and Will so his Law forbids all evil Thoughts and Vile Affections and on this account it is called Spiritual Rom. 7.14 But the Jews especially the Pharisees did think the Law of God did not reach to Regulate or Condemn those Evils that were the meer Creatures of the Heart How else could the Elder Brother signifying the Pharisee say to God his Father Lo these many years have I served thee neither at any time have I transgressed thy word Luke 15.28 Paul when a Pharisee thought himself as touching the Righteousness of the Law to be blameless Phil. 3.6 These accounted themselves to be such Just Men that they needed no Repentance Luke 15.7 To these the Gospel is Foolishness 1 Cor. 2.14 Is it not folly to speak of Reconciliation Healing Liberty to those that never thought themselves to be Enemies to God to be Sick Prisoners or Captives How doth the Papists at this day pervert and corrupt the Law of God they call the most Spiritual part of it not a Command but a Counsel to Love God sincerely some of them will allow to be a Command but to Love him with all the Mind Soul Heart and Strength this they assert to be but a Counsel and not a Command And without this Wicked Opinion they cannot Maintain their other Errors that Men may be perfect in this Life and truly fulfil the whole Law of God Thus Men do at this day by their Corrupt Glosses False Distinctions Perverse Interpretations of the Law of God Undermine its Purity Spirituality and Perfection and so clap a Vail on Moses his Face that the Law may not be Terrible to them but that they may draw near to it and trust on it for their Justification Thus Men go about to establish their own Righteousness by derogating and detracting from the Extent and Obligation of the Law they Lower the Law that they may Heighten and Exalt their own Righteousness 3. Come to and descend into your selves that you may find out that evil Treasure that Root of Bitterness that Fountain of Iniquity that is in your selves Abraham as touching the Flesh did not find a Righteousness in himself to boast of and Glory in And can we find that in our selves that Abraham could not find in himself Rom. 4.1 2. If we cannot find Righteousness in our selves do we not need to be found in Christ Phil. 3.9 To stay and trust on that Righteousness which is of God by the Faith of Christ we must desire God as Luther saith not only to turn away his Eyes from our Sins but also from our Services not only to forgive our wrong steps out of the way but also our slow steps in it when we are bought with so great a price and encouraged to run with so Glorious a Prize set before us We may see enough in our selves to Condemn us We are Children of Wrath by nature and Children of Disobedience by practice Every faculty is diseased and perverted every Work of ours is corrupted and defiled God threatens the Jews to spread the dung of their Solemn Feasts on their faces Mal. 2.3 The Beasts that were brought into the Courts of the Temple on the Feast-days did dung in them God seems to compare the faults and failings in the Jews Spiritual Sacrifices to the dung of those Beasts that were Offered up in Sacrifice Perhaps Paul may allude to this expression when he accounts his own Righteousness and priviledges to be but Dung there is some of the Dung of the Old Man that is vented in and mixed with our best performances that doth stain defile and in part at least render them unsavoury before God Sin dwells in us is present with us We can never shake it off shut it out or totally leave it behind us when we draw near to God We cannot put God in mind of one perfect duty but he can put us in mind of Thousands of defective Services performed by us If we dwell at home and trust in our selves Revenging Justice will break in upon us and destroy us If we stay abroad do not fly to and House our selves in Christ a storm of Fire and Brimstone will be Rained on us Psal 11.6 We needed Christ's Death on Earth and we want his Intercession in Heaven that the Iniquity of our Holy things may not be charged on us for our Condemnation and destruction 4. We must beware of unbelief as to God's threat'nings and take heed of Carnal security Sinners are too apt to take the shield of unbelief and to quench all the Fiery Darts of God's threat'nings which he casts at them How prone are presumptuous Sinners to give God the lie He saith There is no peace to the Wicked Isa 48. last yet Sinners do promise themselves peace though they walk in the Imaginations of their own evil Hearts Deut. 29.19 God saith of an ungodly Man That his eyes shall see his Destruction and he shall drink of the Wrath of the Almighty Job 21.20 yet he flattereth himself with vain hopes as those Jer. 5.12 Evil shall not come on us neither shall we see Sword or Famin. How dreadful is it when a Spiritual Lethargy is added to other diseases and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Spirit of slumber falls on Men Rom. 11.8
no hurt but good for their Bonds were broken or consumed Dan. 3.23.25 And is it not as great a Miracle of Grace that Believers walk with God that is a consuming Fire Heb. 12. last and yet have no hurt but good God is for them Rom. 8.31 How low did Jesus Christ stoop that he might be the Lord our Righteousness He thus represents his own Sufferings Psal 22.14 I am poured out like water this seems to point at his Bloody Sweat on the ground All my bones are out of Joint This did intimate that Christ's Body was so stretched out and extended on the Cross that all his bones were put out of Joint He further complains that his Heart was melted as wax within him and this was by the sence he had of the Heat and Fire of Gods Wrath. The Manna which came down from Heaven was ground in a Mill or beaten in a Mortar and then baked in a pan to be Food for the Israelites Numb 11.8 So Jesus Christ was Bruised Isa 53.10 as Manna in the Mill or Mortar yea this Lamb of God was rosted in the Fire of his Father's Wrath Exod. 12.8 9. The Sacrifices of the Law were not only killed but burnt afterwards which was a kind of second death to them Levit. 1.13 yea there were whole burnt Offerings Psal 51.19 and this whole Burnt-Offering did signifie not only that Christ's Body was wounded but his Soul did suffer and was made an Offering for Sin Isa 53.10 The sense that Jesus had of his Fathers displeasure and forsaking of him was a kind of second death to Christ As Adam was a Criminal cast out of paradice so Christ was as a prisoner led out of the Garden to suffer Death He became a Servant that he might Justifie us Isa 53.11 O how would this affect our Souls that where we deserved all the Creatures should be withdrawn and should serve us no more as God threatens Hos 2.8 9 10. That when the Lord of Glory should take on him the form of a servant 2 Phil. 6.7 8. we deserved that the Flower and the Wine-press would feed us no more Hos 8.2 yet that then the Son of God should come down from Heaven to feed us with his Flesh and chear us with his Blood John 6.53 54 55.57 Flesh is weak and because of this Christ is said to be Crucified through weakness 2 Cor. 13.4 yet this Flesh of Christ is set forth by bread that strengthens Man's Heart Psal 104.15 Christ's Blood is figured by Wine in his last Supper Though the Blood of Christ was shed with unexpressible Anguish and Pain yet this is set forth by Wine that chears Man's Heart Psal 104.15 Our strength comes out of the weakness our comfort comes out of the Sorrow of Christ Christ was the true Rock smitten by the Rod of Moses the Curse of the Law As that Rock being smitten did cleave so Christ being smitten with the Curse his Soul and Body did part that water of Life might flow forth to us and that we might enter in and dwell safely in him Cant. 2.14 O my Dove that art in the clefts of the Rock We had vastly run in debt with God and that God should pay himself out of the Sufferings and Blood of his Son We had proudly exalted our selves against God and that Christ should debase himself so low to satisfie for our pride and that his Self-denial should make a Recompence to God for our Self-seeking We dishonoured God Reproached Blasphemed him as a poor portion as a hard Master as a Righteous Law-giver And how wonderful is that the Reproaches wherewith we Reproached God should fall on Christ Rom. 15.3 4. Though we are Justified so Freely yet so Righteously The Mercy-seat that covers the Curse of the Law is sprinkled with Christ's Blood Levit. 16.13 14. We are Justified through the Redemption that is in Christ Rom. 3.24 The prison is opened to them that were bound because the Life of Christ is given as a Ransom Matth. 20.28 Christ died as a Testator that we might not be executed as Criminals and Malefactors When Christ became a Testator he stript himself as it were of all good Peace Liberty and exposed himself to all Evil to Sufferings Pain Reproaches and Death it self and all this was to enrich us 2 Cor. 8.9 and that all good things might come to us in a Righteous way that all Blessings might Swim to us in the Blood of our Testator Christ would have had nothing to give to us if he had not bought off our Transgressions from us and purchased all good for us As Moses lifted up his Rod over it and the Red Sea was divided Exod. 14.16.21 So we may by Faith lift up the Cross of Christ over the deep Sea of the Wrath of God and it will divide and give us passage to the Heavenly Canaan Grace shall Reign through Christ's Righteousness to Eternal Life Rom. 5. last 5. What Praise doth this call for that God and Christ do so often call us and so earnestly invite us to come into this Righteousness of the Son of God Come to me all ye that Labour and are heavy Laden and I will give you rest Matth. 11.28 Look unto me all the ends of the Earth and be saved Isa 45.22 Christ tells us that This is the Work of God that you Believe on him whom he hath sent John 6.29 This is the great Work that God requires and is best pleased with It is a pleasure to Christ to see his Seed and to behold the Travel of his Soul Isa 35.11 This satisfies Christ when he seeth Souls Feed on the Bread that he gives to wash in the Fountain he hath opened and to use Remedies he hath provided and to put on the garment of Righteousness he hath prepared He hungers after the Justification and Salvation of Men and he is satisfied when Sinners trust on him for Justification and look to him for Salvation That Christ doth thrust forth Labourers into his Harvest to reap perishing Sinners though they are under many fears difficulties dangers discouragments yet Christ thrusts them out into his Harvest Matth. 9. last And then doth charge his servants by their earnest importunity to compel guests to come in Luke 14.23 God's pleasure hath been fulfilled in Bruising of Christ and now it is God's pleasure that Men should listen to and obey his call and run to Christ O that it should be the pleasure of God to Bruise Christ and to Heal us to Condemn Christ and to Justifie us O that it should be the pleasure of the Lord to exercise Severity on Christ and extend Mercy to us Christ charges his Servants by their earnest importunity to compel Guests to come into his Feast Luke 14.23 Famishing Sinners do not feel their wants and they do not press into Christ's House but the Servants are commanded by urgent and continual Solicitations to compel them Christ would have his House filled with Guests and his Provisions