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which_o can_v be_v devise_v man_n will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v but_o that_o man_n shall_v therefore_o condemn_v all_o science_n and_o learning_n be_v like_a to_o a_o man_n that_o if_o he_o see_v and_o hear_v not_o all_o thing_n distinct_o and_o clear_o although_o it_o may_v be_v he_o see_v and_o hear_v well_o enough_o to_o do_v thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o conservation_n that_o therefore_o he_o will_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o have_v his_o ear_n always_o stop_v nor_o shall_v ever_o ignorance_n of_o any_o man_n duty_n total_o excuse_v he_o for_o his_o not_o observance_n of_o law_n be_v they_o divine_a or_o humane_a nor_o shall_v the_o blind_a belief_n of_o subject_n in_o their_o superior_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a ever_o total_o excuse_v they_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v due_a and_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n i_o be_o not_o so_o very_a a_o hobbian_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o supreme_a 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less_o deny_v it_o in_o their_o practice_n than_o their_o opinion_n for_o when_o sixtus_n quintus_fw-la have_v excommunicate_v 9_o sept._n 1585._o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o as_o he_o affirm_v make_v they_o uncapable_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o french_a monarchy_n yet_o be_v most_o part_n of_o the_o french_a trouble_v at_o it_o doubt_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallic_n church_n will_v be_v tread_v under_o foot_n which_o they_o need_v not_o have_v doubt_v or_o fear_v if_o they_o have_v believe_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v be_v infallible_a and_o all_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n desire_v the_o king_n henry_n the_o third_z to_o have_v the_o bull_n tear_v in_o piece_n as_o you_o may_v read_v davila_n 575._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o chalons_n and_o tours_n do_v not_o only_o decree_v the_o bull_n of_o gregory_n 14._o to_o the_o prelate_n and_o catholic_n of_o the_o king_n party_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n of_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n and_o of_o be_v use_v as_o heretic_n and_o sectary_n that_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o those_o place_n that_o yield_v obedience_n to_o henry_n of_o bourbon_n and_o from_o the_o union_n and_o fellowship_n of_o his_o faction_n to_o be_v public_o burn_v but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o reject_v and_o scorn_v by_o the_o very_a prelate_n and_o all_o other_o catholic_n of_o the_o king_n party_n that_o it_o do_v extreme_o confirm_v they_o all_o in_o the_o king_n obedience_n be_v before_o unsettle_a and_o incline_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n faction_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o davila_n history_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v affix_v to_o faith_n
in_o himself_o from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o if_o he_o have_v mislead_v any_o one_o out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o he_o may_v make_v any_o gain_n thereof_o let_v he_o careful_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o right_a way_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o will_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v provoke_v any_o one_o to_o sin_n let_v he_o do_v to_o he_o what_o be_v necessary_a viz._n let_v he_o reclaim_v he_o from_o his_o sin_n and_o again_o lead_v he_o in_o the_o right_a way_n he_o who_o diligent_o dehort_v another_o from_o his_o sin_n render_v his_o own_o the_o light_a 17._o this_o judgement_n every_o one_o by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o confessor_n may_v give_v himself_o who_o with_o a_o constant_a mind_n will_v break_v off_o his_o sin_n and_o correct_v they_o viz._n let_v he_o distribute_v for_o god_n love_v all_o he_o have_v let_v he_o leave_v with_o they_o land_n country_n and_o all_o the_o desirable_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n and_o serve_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o night_n and_o 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his_o sin_n to_o his_o confessor_n and_o amend_v those_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v bid_v and_o always_o afterward_o avoid_v they_o of_o the_o penance_n of_o mighty_a man_n 1._o thus_o a_o mighty_a man_n and_o have_v many_o friend_n may_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n mitigate_v his_o penance_n first_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o confessor_n let_v he_o manifest_v a_o right_a faith_n and_o forgive_v all_o who_o may_v have_v sin_v against_o he_o and_o make_v his_o confession_n without_o any_o omission_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o endeavour_v to_o repent_v and_o take_v his_o penance_n with_o much_o grief_n 2._o then_o let_v he_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o unprofitable_a thing_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v his_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n let_v he_o go_v diligent_o barefoot_a and_o let_v he_o use_v hair-shirt_n nor_o come_v on_o a_o bed_n but_o lie_v in_o a_o cottage_n and_o do_v this_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o prepare_v himself_o three_o year_n on_o this_o manner_n and_o take_v to_o his_o aid_n twelve_o of_o his_o companion_n let_v they_o fast_o three_o day_n with_o bread_n crude_a pottage_n and_o water_n and_o let_v he_o get_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v to_o finish_v the_o work_n seven_o time_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o man_n who_o may_v every_o one_o of_o they_o fast_o for_o his_o sake_n three_o day_n so_o the_o number_n of_o these_o fast_n will_v amount_v to_o so_o many_o fast_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n 3._o when_o any_o one_o fast_n let_v he_o distribute_v the_o dish_n wherein_o his_o meat_n be_v to_o all_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o three_o day_n of_o his_o fast_a let_v he_o lay_v aside_o all_o worldly_a business_n and_o day_n and_o night_n as_o often_o as_o he_o can_v go_v to_o church_n and_o diligent_o watch_v there_o in_o alm_n light_a and_o cry_v to_o god_n and_o beg_v remission_n of_o sin_n with_o a_o sorrowful_a spirit_n and_o bend_a knee_n also_o let_v he_o often_o stretch_v himself_o upon_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n now_o stand_v upright_o now_o prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o let_v every_o mighty_a man_n learn_v sincere_o to_o weep_v and_o deplore_v his_o sin_n and_o also_o on_o those_o three_o day_n feed_v as_o many_o poor_a man_n as_o he_o can_v upon_o the_o four_o let_v he_o stoop_v down_o to_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o let_v there_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n be_v celebrate_v for_o the_o penitent_a so_o many_o mass_n as_o any_o one_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n perform_v and_o on_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mass_n let_v he_o be_v absolve_v and_o then_o let_v he_o take_v the_o eucharist_n unless_o that_o through_o too_o much_o guilt_n he_o be_v so_o hinder_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o take_v it_o yet_o let_v he_o promise_v for_o the_o future_a as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v always_o to_o do_v well_o and_o whilst_o he_o live_v by_o god_n help_n to_o avoid_v injustice_n so_o as_o he_o may_v always_o and_o right_o hold_v his_o christendom_n and_o renounce_v heathenism_n mind_n o_o you_o minister_n of_o god_n his_o word_n and_o diligent_o correct_v his_o work_n that_o so_o he_o may_v set_v up_o all_o justice_n and_z by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v destroy_v injustice_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a he_o shall_v perform_v that_o to_o god_n even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v 4._o this_o be_v the_o lightning_n of_o the_o penance_n of_o great_a man_n who_o abound_v in_o many_o friend_n but_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v to_o a_o indigent_a man_n to_o proceed_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o expedient_a more_o strong_o to_o exact_v this_o of_o he_o and_o that_o as_o be_v meet_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v wash_v away_o his_o sin_n and_o undergo_v himself_o his_o correction_n scriptum_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la quia_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la onus_fw-la suum_fw-la portabit_fw-la these_o canon_n be_v set_v out_o in_o the_o original_a by_o abraham_n wheelock_n and_o by_o he_o translate_v into_o latin_a in_o his_o addition_n to_o the_o history_n of_o bede_n between_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o ethelred_n pag._n 65._o until_o 88_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o canutus_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1016._o this_o be_v the_o decree_n which_o canutus_n king_n of_o england_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n and_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o people_n have_v ordain_v at_o winchester_n upon_o day_n upon_o upon_o christmas_n day_n midwintertide_n 1._o first_o of_o all_o let_v all_o man_n devout_o and_o holy_o worship_n only_o one_o god_n and_o strict_o hold_v themselves_o to_o one_o rule_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o obey_v with_o all_o faith_n and_o observance_n king_n canutus_n 2._o and_o protect_v god_n church_n and_o defend_v it_o and_o frequent_v it_o as_o well_o for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o the_o commodity_n of_o other_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o one_o peace_n be_v comprehend_v in_o all_o christian_a church_n and_o also_o that_o all_o christian_a man_n have_v it_o in_o great_a veneration_n for_o god_n peace_n be_v to_o be_v wish_v for_o before_o other_o thing_n next_o after_o that_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v it_o be_v therefore_o very_o meet_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n deliver_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v always_o keep_v inviolable_a if_o any_o man_n shall_v violate_v either_o let_v he_o be_v fine_v and_o suffer_v death_n
it_o be_v afterward_o in_o open_a parliament_n by_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o all_o the_o 3._o st._n 25._o ed._n 3._o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n show_v that_o the_o grievance_n and_o mischief_n aforesaid_a do_v daily_o abound_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o realm_n more_o than_o ever_o before_o viz._n that_o of_o late_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o procurement_n of_o clerk_n and_o otherwise_o have_v reserve_v and_o do_v reserve_v daily_o to_o his_o collation_n general_o and_o especial_o as_o well_o archbishopric_n abbey_n and_o priory_n as_o all_o other_o dignity_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o england_n which_o be_v of_o the_o advowry_n of_o people_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o alien_n as_o well_o as_o to_o citizen_n and_o take_v of_o all_o such_o benefice_n the_o first_o fruit_n and_o many_o other_o profit_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v carry_v away_o and_o dispend_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o purchaser_n of_o such_o grace_n and_o also_o by_o such_o privy_a reservation_n many_o clerk_n advance_v by_o the_o true_a patron_n which_o peaceable_o hold_v their_o advancement_n by_o long_a time_n be_v sudden_o put_v out_o wherefore_o the_o say_v commons_o do_v pray_v the_o say_v sovereign_a the_o king_n that_o since_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o this_o realm_n he_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o people_n therefore_o to_o provide_v remedy_n and_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_a king_n ed._n 3._o see_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o see_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n though_o that_o by_o sufferance_n and_o negligence_n it_o have_v be_v sithence_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a also_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o his_o people_n in_o divers_a his_o parliament_n hold_v heretofore_o willing_a to_o ordain_v remedy_n for_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o mischief_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o daily_o do_v happen_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o say_a cause_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n do_v order_n and_o establish_v that_o the_o free_a election_n of_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n electory_n in_o england_n shall_v hold_v from_o henceforth_o in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o found_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o that_o all_o prelate_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n which_o have_v advowsons_n of_o any_o benefice_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n or_o of_o other_o lord_n and_o donor_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n and_o other_o charge_n thereof_o ordain_v shall_v have_v their_o collation_n and_o presentment_n free_o as_o they_o be_v enfeoff_v by_o their_o donor_n and_o in_o case_n that_o reservation_n collation_n or_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n of_o any_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n dignity_n or_o other_o benefice_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o election_n collation_n or_o presentment_n aforesaid_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n that_o such_o reservation_n collation_n and_o provision_n ought_v to_o take_v effect_n the_o say_v ed._n 3._o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v for_o the_o same_o time_n collation_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o other_o dignity_n elective_a which_o be_v of_o his_o avowry_n such_o as_o his_o progenitor_n have_v before_o that_o free_a election_n be_v grant_v since_o that_o the_o election_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n upon_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n as_o to_o demand_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o choose_v and_o after_o the_o election_n to_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o not_o in_o other_o manner_n which_o condition_n not_o keep_v the_o king_n ought_v by_o reason_n to_o resort_v to_o his_o first_o nature_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o it_o be_v assent_v 3._o st._n 27_o ed._n 3._o and_o accord_v by_o the_o king_n great_a man_n and_o commons_o aforesaid_a that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n of_o what_o condition_n that_o they_o be_v which_o shall_v draw_v any_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o plea_n whereof_o the_o conusance_n pertain_v to_o the_o king_n court_n or_o of_o thing_n whereof_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n to_o defeat_v or_o impeach_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v incur_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o praemunire_n make_a to_o confirm_v the_o act_n make_v the_o 25._o and_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n but_o those_o that_o make_v those_o good_a law_n against_o such_o capital_a offender_n 4._o st._n 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o be_v curse_v defame_v and_o reprove_v by_o such_o as_o maintain_v the_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o which_o a_o especial_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a realm_n prohibit_v thereby_o such_o defamation_n and_o reproof_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o against_o a_o incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n another_o sue_v a_o provision_n 18._o 12_o rich._n 2._o tit_n jurisdict_n 18._o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o pursue_v until_o he_o recover_v the_o church_n against_o the_o incumbent_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o he_o as_o receiver_n of_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o in_o troth_n be_v the_o oblation_n and_o offering_n which_o the_o incumbent_a have_v receive_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o he_o become_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o that_o parliament_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v 5._o st._n 16_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o no_o realm_n but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o same_o crown_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o he_o frustrate_v or_o defeat_v at_o his_o will_n to_o the_o perpetual_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o sovereignty_n crown_n and_o regality_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n affirm_v that_o the_o thing_n attempt_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v declare_v against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o his_o regality_n use_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o all_o his_o progenitor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 4._o 9_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n collector_n though_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o there_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o realm_n be_v call_v the_o king_n spiritual_a judge_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n no_o man_n can_v be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n be_v high-treason_n against_o the_o almighty_a but_o by_o the_o archbishop_n case_n fitz._n nat_n b._n 269._o candry_n case_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n and_o after_o abjure_v thereupon_o and_o after_o that_o new_o convict_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o convocation_n but_o the_o st._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o ca._n 15._o do_v give_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n power_n to_o condemn_v a_o heretic_n and_o that_o before_o that_o statute_n he_o can_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v until_o he_o have_v once_o abjure_v and_o be_v again_o relapse_v to_o thar_z or_o some_o other_o heresy_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n direct_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o other_o matter_n more_o spiritual_a well_o but_o suppose_v the_o king_n do_v so_o it_o prove_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v neither_o that_o this_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n do_v direct_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o
democracy_n of_o sedition_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o of_o the_o father_n husband_n master_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o three_o book_n treat_v of_o subjection_n succession_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o four_o book_n treat_v of_o justice_n obedience_n judgement_n and_o equity_n the_o five_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o first_o plant_v of_o christianity_n under_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n and_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o british_a and_o english_a church_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o how_o far_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v exercise_v their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o both_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n have_v be_v nursing-fathers_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o how_o far_o since_o the_o conquest_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o assertion_n of_o their_o regal_a power_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n until_o henry_n the_o 8_o and_o of_o the_o reformation_n make_v by_o hen._n 8._o edw._n 6._o queen_n elizabeth_z and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o they_o queen_n marry_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n a_o more_o particular_a survey_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o chapter_n not_o only_o treat_v of_o those_o right_n which_o must_v necessary_o precede_v all_o humane_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o also_o of_o those_o right_n which_o be_v create_v by_o humane_a law_n chap._n ii_o treat_v of_o divine_a humane_a ecclesiastical_a and_o despotical_a law_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v chap._n iii_o show_n what_o virtue_n be_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o theological_a moral_a humane_a prudential_n and_o personal_a virtue_n chap._n iu._n treat_v of_o particular_a moral_a virtue_n and_o chap._n v._o prove_v they_o to_o be_v command_v by_o god_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n chap._n vi_o demonstrate_v the_o obligation_n of_o divine_a and_o 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_fw-la ligando_fw-la quia_fw-la obligat_fw-la say_v isidore_n right_o lex_n etymology_n of_o lex_n common_a notion_n or_o axiom_n 1._o all_z right_o which_o any_o man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n have_v be_v derive_v either_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o some_o divine_a positive_a law_n declare_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o from_o some_o humane_a law_n or_o particular_a custom_n which_o be_v always_o presume_v to_o be_v create_v or_o permit_v by_o humane_a law_n 2._o humane_a law_n and_o custom_n refer_v to_o some_o particular_a place_n or_o country_n as_o they_o be_v permit_v or_o impose_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o that_o place_n or_o country_n viz._n by_o they_o who_o have_v right_a to_o impose_v or_o permit_v they_o 3._o the_o law_n of_o nature_n oblige_v all_o man_n of_o all_o condition_n alike_o without_o exception_n and_o be_v eternal_a and_o immutable_a by_o man_n and_o be_v and_o always_o be_v connatural_a with_o all_o men._n 4._o no_o be_v can_v precede_v or_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v 5._o all_o cause_n be_v superior_a and_o precede_v their_o effect_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n 1._o de_fw-fr juribus_fw-la 1._o lex_fw-la humana_fw-la lata_fw-la have_v by_o the_o second_o notion_n no_o be_v law_n jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la legislativum_fw-la be_v not_o from_o any_o humane_a law_n but_o as_o it_o be_v cause_v or_o create_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o jus_fw-la legislativum_fw-la lex_fw-la humana_fw-la lata_fw-la therefore_o can_v by_o the_o five_o notion_n create_v jus_fw-la legislativum_fw-la 2._o if_o jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la legislativum_fw-la be_v from_o institution_n jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la legislativum_fw-la be_v not_o create_v by_o divine_a positive_a institution_n divine_a positive_a institution_n then_o by_o the_o five_o notion_n must_v the_o scripture_n precede_v all_o legislative_a right_n but_o this_o be_v evident_o repugnant_a not_o only_o to_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o who_o testify_v not_o only_o the_o right_n which_o father_n and_o husband_n have_v over_o their_o child_n and_o king_n over_o their_o subject_n long_o before_o god_n reveal_v they_o by_o moses_n but_o also_o this_o lawgiving_n right_o be_v in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n whether_o the_o scripture_n be_v receive_v or_o believe_v or_o not_o it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o that_o this_o law-giving_a right_n be_v not_o create_v from_o god_n positive_a law_n in_o the_o scripture_n 3._o jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la legislativum_fw-la be_v not_o by_o the_o first_o proposition_n from_o immediate_o jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la legislativum_fw-la be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n immediate_o any_o humane_a law_n by_o the_o second_o proposition_n jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la legislativum_fw-la be_v not_o from_o divine_a positive_a law_n therefore_o by_o the_o first_o notion_n jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la legislativum_fw-la be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 4._o by_o the_o three_o notion_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v and_o 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therefore_o be_v not_o create_v by_o any_o humane_a law_n 6._o by_o the_o 4._o propos_fw-fr ecclesiastical_a right_n be_v not_o from_o the_o
least_o liberty_n and_o that_o which_o in_o other_o man_n be_v term_v anger_n in_o they_o be_v call_v pride_n and_o tyranny_n beside_o in_o private_a man_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o themselves_o do_v well_o but_o prince_n must_v have_v a_o care_n that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o minister_n do_v ill_a 6._o tibi_fw-la soli_fw-la peccavi_fw-la say_v the_o psalmist_n psal_n 50._o humane_a law_n be_v the_o law_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o his_o own_o law_n organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o power_n that_o govern_v they_o can_v therefore_o extend_v themselves_o to_o bind_v he_o from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v for_o omnis_fw-la potentia_fw-la activa_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la transmutandi_fw-la aliud_fw-la beside_o the_o prince_n may_v free_v other_o man_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o himself_o and_o if_o supreme_a prince_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o own_o law_n than_o be_v humane_a law_n as_o well_o 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therefore_o unto_o they_o you_o shall_v cry_v in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o your_o king_n which_o not_o you_o shall_v choose_v but_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 18._o for_o god_n way_n and_o action_n be_v always_o perfect_a whereas_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o humane_a frailty_n the_o best_a man_n action_n be_v subject_a to_o imperfection_n but_o if_o it_o seem_v grievous_a to_o any_o man_n that_o he_o hold_v his_o good_n at_o the_o will_n of_o another_o let_v he_o consider_v that_o god_n since_o adam_n do_v never_o give_v any_o nation_n but_o only_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n property_n but_o always_o use_v the_o mediation_n of_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o since_o property_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o some_o humane_a act_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n give_v none_o but_o to_o supreme_a prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n be_v call_v sacra_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la because_o king_n have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a proedium_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la author_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la how_o 6._o sir_n ed._n co._n com._n on_o lit._n p._n 1._o 6._o much_o better_a be_v it_o for_o subject_n to_o hold_v of_o one_o man_n then_o of_o many_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v object_v against_o one_o but_o will_v have_v more_o force_n against_o many_o and_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o in_o these_o last_o five_o hundred_o year_n any_o subject_n estate_n take_v from_o he_o without_o due_a and_o legal_a proceed_n by_o the_o act_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o i_o will_v show_v he_o five_o hundred_o who_o not_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o punishment_n by_o law_n have_v be_v ruin_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n in_o seven_o year_n and_o that_o for_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n obj._n but_o many_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o king_n which_o if_o no_o 2._o annot._fw-la 2._o man_n have_v property_n against_o he_o may_v seem_v inconsistent_a answ_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o what_o the_o king_n may_v do_v but_o what_o he_o have_v do_v not_o what_o the_o king_n may_v declare_v law_n but_o what_o he_o have_v already_o declare_v law_n 8._o majesty_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n immediate_o but_o the_o power_n he_o power_n of_o magistrate_n from_o he_o of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o so_o but_o mediate_o that_o be_v from_o he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n magistracy_n be_v the_o instrument_n or_o organ_n by_o which_o majesty_n be_v convey_v to_o every_o place_n whither_o its_o own_o power_n be_v extend_v and_o as_o majesty_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o the_o omission_n and_o transgression_n of_o they_o so_o magistrate_n be_v restrain_v to_o humane_a law_n and_o aught_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o as_o no_o man_n can_v offer_v violence_n or_o contempt_n to_o humane_a majesty_n but_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n and_o violence_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o heaven_n so_o no_o man_n can_v offer_v violence_n to_o or_o contemn_v magistrate_n but_o it_o be_v do_v to_o humane_a majesty_n from_o whence_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v wherefore_o subject_n must_v submit_v to_o governor_n who_o be_v send_v by_o king_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 14._o by_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o although_o supreme_a power_n can_v annot._n annot._n be_v divide_v yet_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o may_v for_o where_o a_o king_n be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr he_o can_v exercise_v his_o power_n who_o can_v neither_o act_v any_o thing_n nor_o express_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v nay_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v to_o exercise_v his_o power_n every_o where_n for_o one_o body_n can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n at_o once_o though_o the_o power_n thereof_o may_v be_v diffuse_v every_o where_o as_o the_o light_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v diffuse_v every_o where_o although_o the_o body_n of_o it_o can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n by_o magistrate_n be_v like_a god_n govern_v the_o world_n by_o natural_a cause_n who_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o all_o thing_n produce_v natural_a effect_n by_o the_o order_n of_o second_o cause_n jethro_n his_o counsel_n to_o moses_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v take_v thou_o will_v sure_o wear_v away_o both_o thou_o and_o this_o people_n that_o be_v with_o thou_o for_o this_o thing_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o thou_o thou_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o thyself_o alone_o exod._n 18._o 18._o 9_o quando_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la alicui_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la king_n the_o right_n of_o call_v assembly_n belong_v to_o christian_a king_n ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la where_o any_o law_n divine_a or_o humane_a do_v give_v any_o thing_n it_o give_v all_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o this_o otherwise_o can_v not_o be_v have_v and_o that_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v give_v king_n a_o power_n to_o protect_v their_o subject_n we_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a prince_n shall_v protect_v and_o govern_v their_o subject_n if_o they_o may_v not_o rule_v their_o action_n now_o all_o action_n and_o motion_n be_v either_o regular_a or_o irregular_a all_o regular_a motion_n and_o action_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o certain_a beginning_n where_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o one_o and_o certain_a there_o they_o may_v be_v call_v commotion_n or_o confusion_n rather_o than_o motion_n or_o regular_a action_n but_o all_o assembly_n be_v motion_n and_o therefore_o they_o
come_v under_o one_o monarch_n or_o king_n again_o for_o the_o royal_a dignity_n of_o a_o monarch_n or_o king_n from_o whence_o all_o subordinate_a dignity_n tanquam_fw-la lumen_fw-la de_fw-la lumine_fw-la be_v derive_v without_o any_o diminution_n will_v suffer_v no_o division_n regius_fw-la dignitas_fw-la est_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la &_o quaelibet_fw-la alia_fw-la derivativa_fw-la dignitas_fw-la est_fw-la similiter_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la the_o most_o woeful_a event_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o this_o kingdom_n when_o gordobug_n divide_v this_o kingdom_n between_o his_o two_o sun_n ferrex_n and_o porrex_n and_o what_o heavy_a event_n come_v to_o pass_v until_o it_o be_v reduce_v again_o under_o one_o monarch_n let_v our_o history_n tell_v you_o and_o let_v pass_v other_o i_o can_v overpass_v the_o miserable_a estate_n within_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o heptarchy_n until_o all_o be_v reunite_v under_o one_o sovereign_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o england_n 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man_n nor_o can_v the_o mischief_n which_o happen_v to_o silus_n sabinus_n sillanus_n etc._n etc._n who_o not_o well_o brook_v the_o power_n of_o tiberius_n and_o caligula_n emperor_n as_o bad_a as_o who_o be_v worst_a have_v be_v over_o lavish_a of_o their_o tongue_n in_o vilify_a the_o power_n of_o the_o caesar_n and_o magnify_v that_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o probable_o have_v they_o be_v able_a will_v have_v advance_v the_o power_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o abdication_n of_o caesar_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o come_v upon_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o those_o time_n of_o silla_n and_o marius_n of_o caesar_n and_z pompey_z beside_o factious_a and_o discontent_a person_n can_v hope_v for_o that_o encouragement_n in_o their_o design_n where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o one_o individual_a person_n as_o where_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o many_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v more_o under_o one_o then_o more_o for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o obey_v one_o then_o many_o the_o common_a people_n of_o rome_n never_o enjoy_v so_o much_o liberty_n as_o under_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o caligula_n the_o senate_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v rome_n to_o her_o ancient_a liberty_n as_o they_o 10._o sueton._n in_o vita_fw-la claud._n cap._n 10._o call_v it_o and_o extinguish_v the_o name_n and_o power_n of_o the_o caesar_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o capitol_n they_o aid_v by_o the_o praetorian_a cohert_n continue_v the_o power_n of_o their_o emperor_n in_o claudius_n and_o the_o day_n and_o night_n wherein_o the_o senate_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o trouble_n which_o josephus_n note_v l._n 19_o c._n 30._o 4._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o world_n for_o every_o where_n in_o the_o know_a world_n world_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o world_n before_o 1641._o either_o in_o europe_n asia_n africa_n or_o america_n over_o christian_n mahometans_n and_o infidel_n except_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o canton_n in_o switzerland_n the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_n the_o hans-town_n genoa_n and_o geneva_n who_o seek_v protection_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n this_o government_n be_v establish_v 5._o by_o god_n himself_o for_o he_o never_o institute_v any_o government_n either_o in_o only_o by_o god_n own_n it_o only_o priesthood_n judge_n or_o king_n but_o only_o this_o nor_o command_v obedience_n to_o any_o other_o can_v a_o man_n touch_v the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a 1_o sam._n 26_o 9_o and_o submit_v your_o yelve_n to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a etc._n etc._n st._n pet._n 2._o 13._o fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n and_o i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o what_o thing_n a_o unite_n be_v in_o number_n the_o mind_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n a_o centre_n in_o a_o circle_n the_o same_o be_v god_n the_o most_o omnipotent_a king_n in_o the_o world_n simple_a in_o unity_n indivisible_a in_o nature_n most_o holy_a in_o purity_n place_v by_o a_o infinite_a interval_n far_o remote_a above_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o high_a heaven_n join_v this_o perspirable_a region_n with_o the_o celestial_a and_o intelligible_a keep_v and_o preserve_v from_o ruin_n as_o by_o a_o secure_a care_n the_o whole_a universe_n frame_v and_o compound_v in_o such_o admirable_a order_n and_o harmony_n to_o who_o great_a example_n ought_v every_o good_a king_n who_o be_v the_o unite_v the_o mind_n and_o centre_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o hope_n to_o govern_v and_o preserve_v his_o subject_n not_o only_o safe_a but_o honest_a and_o happy_a whole_o to_o betake_v himself_o 6._o by_o woeful_a experience_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o man_n life_n except_o the_o destitute_a and_o depose_a prince_n arthur_z ed._n 2._o rich._n 2._o hen._n 6._o and_o his_o son_n experience_n by_o woeful_a experience_n ed._n 5._o and_o his_o brother_n herein_o and_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n doubtless_o more_o unhappy_a than_o private_a man_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n after_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n think_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o ed._n 4._o to_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n and_o cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n condemn_v and_o execute_v unheard_a in_o parliament_n see_v a_o remarkable_a passage_n herein_o by_o sir_n ed._n co._n insti_fw-la 4._o foe_n 37._o 38._o queen_n katherine_z fifth_z wife_z to_z h._n 8._o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n or_o estate_n take_v away_o by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o these_o last_o 500_o year_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o extrajudicial_a manner_n if_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n by_o hen_n 8._o be_v object_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v usual_a in_o parliament_n to_o alter_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o before_o all_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o for_o life_n and_o under_o be_v either_o in_o fee_n absolute_a or_o conditional_a and_o so_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v power_n of_o entry_n where_o before_o no_o remedy_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o common_a law_n but_o by_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o to_o jointenants_a to_o compel_v other_o to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o life_n the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o trial_n be_v by_o peer_n the_o nobility_n by_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o commons_o but_o a_o parliament_n be_v a_o body_n compound_v of_o heterogenial_a and_o dissimilary_a part_n viz._n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o can_v not_o be_v peer_n to_o any_o man_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o trial_n with_o we_o neither_o be_v the_o estate_n so_o take_v from_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o they_o enjoy_v they_o or_o a_o full_a value_n in_o lieu_n of_o they_o during_o their_o life_n so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n no_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o any_o man_n live_v yet_o it_o be_v true_a which_o sir_n ed._n co._n say_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 1._o quod_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n be_v give_v to_o god_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n numb_a 16_o 37_o 38._o be_v unalterable_a nor_o can_v be_v be_v employ_v to_o any_o profane_a or_o common_a use_n so_o that_o i_o be_o confident_a i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o the_o subject_a in_o seven_o year_n under_o the_o long_a parliament_n suffer_v extraordinary_o and_o extrajudicial_o five_o hundred_o time_n more_o than_o all_o their_o ancestor_n in_o 500_o year_n before_o do_v
to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n of_o it_o for_o sure_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o because_o a_o man_n be_v a_o king_n that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v divest_v himself_o of_o nature_n and_o neglect_v to_o use_v some_o mean_n to_o get_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o posterity_n where_o there_o be_v none_o provide_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n not_o to_o the_o posterity_n if_o more_o than_o one_o i_o answer_v that_o no_o crown_n but_o have_v many_o office_n and_o dignity_n appertain_v to_o it_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n he_o probable_o will_v not_o reject_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o advance_v stranger_n whereas_o in_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n it_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o 10._o the_o government_n in_o britain_n and_o england_n until_o 1641._o be_v monarchy_n 1641._o the_o government_n of_o britain_n be_v ever_o monarchy_n hereditary_n before_o 1641._o hereditary_a if_o you_o believe_v mr._n selden_n in_o the_o first_o book_n cap._n 1._o of_o his_o analecton_n anglo-britanicon_a he_o will_v tell_v you_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o jeoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n the_o stem_n and_o progeny_n of_o brutus_n the_o nephew_n of_o aeneas_n and_o give_v you_o a_o series_n of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o posterity_n to_o cassivellanus_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n when_o cesar_n first_o make_v his_o invasion_n here_o and_o cap._n 5._o from_o cassivellanus_n middlesex_n essex_n and_o middlesex_n to_o king_n lucius_n now_o i_o trow_v our_o author_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n will_v not_o deny_v lucius_n to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o and_o who_o subject_n be_v baptize_v 21._o plat._n in_o vit_fw-mi s._n eleutherii_n p._n 21._o about_o anno_fw-la 176._o by_o fugatius_n and_o damianus_n send_v to_o this_o end_n by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o see_v tacitus_n lip_n pag._n 457._o in_o vita_fw-la agricolae_fw-la two_o britanni_n scilicet_fw-la his_fw-la atque_fw-la talibus_fw-la inuicem_fw-la instincti_fw-la voadicâ_fw-la generis_fw-la regii_fw-la faemina_fw-la deuce_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la sexum_fw-la in_o imperjis_fw-la discernunt_fw-la sumsere_fw-la universi_fw-la bellum_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n incite_v one_o another_o by_o common_a consent_n they_o resolve_v to_o arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o voadica_fw-la a_o lady_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a for_o in_o matter_n of_o govern_v in_o chief_n they_o make_v no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n here_o to_o relate_v a_o series_n and_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o british_a king_n to_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n nor_o of_o the_o saxon_a to_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n i_o deny_v that_o in_o any_o of_o these_o time_n there_o be_v any_o other_o government_n but_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n never_o nor_o be_v ever_o any_o of_o those_o king_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n here_o by_o the_o way_n though_o i_o affirm_v the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o britain_n to_o be_v monarchy_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o part_n of_o this_o island_n which_o be_v call_v england_n be_v govern_v by_o one_o monarch_n only_o till_o king_n athestan_n reduce_v it_o about_o the_o year_n 938_o nor_o the_o whole_a island_n under_o one_o king_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v under_o james_n anno_fw-la 1602._o and_o this_o monarch_n not_o a_o thing_n in_o abeiance_n a_o airy_a title_n but_o a_o absolute_a free_a and_o independent_a monarchy_n stat._n 24._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o declare_v that_o by_o sundry_a and_o old_a antic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o so_o have_v be_v accept_v in_o the_o world_n public_a notary_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n claim_v the_o jure_fw-la to_o exercise_v their_o office_n here_o in_o england_n but_o be_v prohibit_v because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o supreme_a king_n see_v sir_n ed._n coke_n instit_fw-la 4._o foe_n 342._o omnis_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o rex_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctum_fw-la veneretur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o regat_fw-la ab_fw-la injuriosis_n defendat_fw-la &_o maleficos_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la evellat_fw-la &_o destruat_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la disperdat_fw-la ibid._n now_o will_v i_o fain_o know_v what_o high_a power_n can_v any_o man_n upon_o earth_n claim_v then_o be_v here_o by_o the_o law_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o have_v any_o subject_a any_o property_n in_o his_o estate_n but_o what_o he_o claim_v from_o the_o king_n for_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o england_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o subject_n be_v hold_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o king_n sir_n ed._n co._n com._n on_o lit._n fol._n 1._o &_o inst_z part_n 4._o pag._n 363_o 364._o nor_o have_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o a_o concur_v power_n with_o the_o king_n in_o make_v statute-law_n for_o the_o king_n make_v the_o law_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o consent_v co._n lit._n 159._o b._n and_o what_o concur_v power_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v there_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o only_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n have_v nothing_o which_o make_v it_o a_o law_n but_o edward_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n we_o will_v that_o all_o forest_n etc._n etc._n stat._n hiberniae_fw-la make_v at_o westminster_n 9_o feb._n ann_n 14_o h._n 3._o henry_n etc._n etc._n command_v that_o the_o custom_n recite_v in_o that_o statute_n and_o use_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v proclaim_v in_o ireland_n and_o straight_o keep_v and_o observe_v there_o and_o stat._n de_fw-la anno_fw-la bissextili_fw-la make_v at_o westm._n ann_n 21_o h._n 3._o ann_n 1236._o be_v the_o king_n unto_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n greeting_n the_o statute_n entitle_v assisa_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o cerviciae_fw-la be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n be_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o king_n command_v and_o so_o let_v any_o man_n peruse_v all_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o so_o much_o as_o consent_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o name_v in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o though_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v imply_v nor_o have_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1641._o any_o more_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o their_o predecessor_n have_v before_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o common-law_n and_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o declare_a will_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o have_v any_o city_n or_o borough_n etc._n etc._n any_o privilege_n but_o what_o they_o claim_v and_o hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n grant_n custom_n i_o take_v to_o be_v those_o usage_n which_o the_o king_n have_v permit_v 113_o sir_n ed._n co._n comment_n on_o littleton_n 113_o to_o divers_a of_o their_o subject_n in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n distinct_a and_o not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o common_a law_n and_o herein_o they_o differ_v from_o prescription_n because_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o person_n that_o to_o the_o place_n so_o prescription_n be_v what_o such_o a_o individual_a man_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v do_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o custom_n be_v what_o divers_a man_n at_o once_o have_v use_v in_o such_o a_o city_n borough_n manor_n or_o village_n add_v hereunto_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o mint_n the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o manage_n of_o which_o he_o have_v usual_o take_v the_o result_v of_o his_o ordinary_a council_n and_o who_o will_v deny_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v be_v absolute_a sovereign_n what_o the_o government_n since_o 1641._o have_v be_v i_o can_v tell_v nor_o do_v i_o care_v if_o you_o believe_v the_o instrument_n it_o will_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v in_o one_o person_n and_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n so_o in_o two_o and_o divide_v but_o who_o be_v the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n every_o man_n have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o this_o freedom_n as_o another_o here_o be_v no_o vassalage_n no_o civitate_fw-la donatus_fw-la in_o
absurd_a but_o if_o solomon_n his_o offering_n a_o peace-offering_a for_o the_o people_n and_o his_o blessing_n the_o people_n be_v object_v i_o answer_v it_o do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o father_n blessing_n his_o child_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o they_o may_v live_v peaceable_o but_o none_o of_o the_o king_n do_v ever_o offer_v a_o sin-offering_n or_o burn_v incense_n to_o the_o lord_n without_o reprehension_n by_o god_n out_o of_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n never_o forsake_v man_n before_o they_o annot._v 2_o first_o do_v forsake_v he_o adam_n do_v first_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n before_o god_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o paradise_n and_o curse_a mankind_n and_o the_o ground_n for_o his_o sake_n then_o mankind_n sin_v malicious_o before_o god_n bring_v the_o general_n cataclysme_fw-la upon_o they_o and_o they_o make_v a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n before_o god_n confound_v they_o at_o babel_n but_o none_o be_v more_o malicious_o stubborn_a than_o the_o jew_n who_o when_o they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o observe_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n scarce_o ever_o observe_v it_o but_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n moab_n ammon_n ashteroh_n etc._n etc._n yet_o since_o our_o saviour_n have_v fulfil_v it_o never_o do_v man_n so_o superstituous_o observe_v any_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v do_v it_o and_o now_o oh_o that_o i_o can_v more_o than_o pour_v forth_o all_o jeremy_n lamentation_n in_o commiseration_n of_o thou_o o_o my_o mother_n church_n and_o native_a country_n much_o more_o deserve_v it_o then_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n for_o jeremiah_n foresee_v their_o return_n and_o restitution_n whereas_o i_o can_v hope_v but_o that_o christianity_n itself_o be_v in_o the_o very_a wain_n here_o among_o we_o for_o not_o only_a bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v therefore_o hate_v because_o they_o be_v christ_n minister_n and_o puppet_n mountebank_n and_o tryer_n set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o and_o not_o only_o all_o the_o carve_a work_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n in_o despite_n of_o god_n be_v beat_v down_o with_o axe_n and_o hammer_n and_o the_o house_n themselves_o destroy_v and_o make_v stable_n for_o horse_n but_o all_o the_o solemn_a day_n keep_v in_o commemoration_n and_o gratitude_n for_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n passion_n resurrection_n ascention_n etc._n etc._n in_o despite_n of_o christianity_n decry_v as_o superstitious_a etc._n etc._n sure_o as_o glorious_a christian_a church_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n have_v be_v in_o africa_n &c_n &c_n where_o be_v it_o not_o for_o some_o poor_a christian_a slave_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o footstep_n of_o christianity_n leave_v the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o first_o chap._n contain_v the_o cause_n of_o subjection_n of_o subject_n to_o supreme_a power_n of_o subjection_n of_o child_n to_o parent_n of_o servant_n to_o master_n as_o also_o to_o they_o who_o have_v oversight_n over_o we_o in_o the_o lord_n the_o second_o chap._n treat_v of_o succession_n of_o prince_n in_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o discover_v the_o fiction_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n in_o france_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a invention_n to_o exclude_v the_o just_a title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v be_v ill_o observe_v by_o the_o french_a themselves_o when_o it_o do_v not_o conduce_v to_o their_o advantage_n the_o three_o chap._n treat_v of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o my_o dear_a and_o native_a country_n before_o they_o become_v invade_v and_o subvert_v by_o those_o man_n who_o in_o so_o many_o several_a shape_n since_o 1640._o have_v arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o subjection_n 1._o it_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o writer_n that_o our_o saviour_n introduction_n introduction_n in_o communicate_v the_o cup_n to_o his_o disciple_n as_o if_o he_o have_v foresee_v that_o it_o will_v be_v detain_v from_o the_o laity_n give_v it_o in_o these_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o whereas_o in_o partake_v of_o the_o bread_n he_o say_v only_o take_v eat_z etc._n etc._n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v well_o worth_a the_o observation_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o foresee_v the_o great_a abuse_n which_o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o religion_n conscience_n the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n or_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n command_v subjection_n to_o high_a power_n not_o in_o certain_a case_n but_o absolute_o and_o not_o certain_a person_n but_o every_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a 1._o rom._n 13._o 1._o power_n 2._o i_o say_v supreme_a or_o regal_a power_n be_v from_o god_n immediate_o by_o sovereign_n subjection_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o sovereign_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o subjection_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o can_v the_o relation_n be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o god_n himself_o i_o may_v i_o think_v without_o any_o affectation_n affirm_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o calvin_n case_n be_v as_o learned_a and_o upright_a as_o ever_o any_o before_o or_o since_o let_v we_o therefore_o see_v their_o resolution_n 3._o those_o learned_a and_o upright_a judge_n resolve_v tit_n ligeance_n ligeance_n ligeance_n what_o be_v ligeance_n be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a due_a to_o his_o sovereign_n this_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o every_o subject_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o owe_v by_o birthright_n ligeance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o sovereign_n ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la essentia_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o page_n 5._o ligeance_n do_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o leete_n for_o many_o man_n owe_v true_a ligeance_n who_o be_v never_o swear_v in_o the_o leete_n where_o note_v it_o be_v false_a if_o not_o treasonable_a in_o mr._n hobbs_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o knowledge_n note_n of_o the_o legislator_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o citizen_n for_o every_o man_n be_v as_o much_o a_o subject_n before_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o aligeance_n as_o after_o and_o see_v whatsoever_o be_v due_a by_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n may_v be_v 5._o pag._n 25._o tit_n 5._o alter_v but_o natural_a ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_a can_v be_v alter_v ergo_fw-la natural_a ligeance_n or_o obedience_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n or_o constitution_n of_o man_n and_o again_o whatsoever_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v alter_v but_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ergo_fw-la it_o can_v be_v alter_v et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr abjurat_n regnum_fw-la amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la 9_o pag._n 9_o patriae_fw-la 4._o ligeantia_fw-la ac_fw-la quisita_fw-la or_o denization_n be_v threefold_a first_o absolute_a to_o they_o 6._o ligeantia_fw-la acquisita_fw-la pag._n 5._o &_o 6._o and_o their_o heir_n second_o limit_v as_o when_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v letter_n of_o denization_n to_o a_o alien_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o for_o life_n the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o king_n by_o conquest_n conquer_v another_o kingdom_n or_o part_n of_o it_o the_o antenati_n &_o postnati_n be_v denizen_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n so_o conquer_v yet_o sure_a under_o correction_n the_o postnati_n be_v not_o only_a denizen_n but_o natural_a subject_n for_o power_n and_o subjection_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n bear_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o sovereign_n be_v his_o natural_a subject_n and_o with_o this_o do_v sir_n ed._n coke_n agree_v if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n these_o two_o son_n be_v indigend_n subject_n bear_v because_o they_o 88_o com._n lit._n pag._n 88_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o any_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n although_o of_o natural_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v alienigena_fw-la they_o therefore_o who_o be_v postnati_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o king_n power_n by_o conquest_n be_v his_o natural_a subject_n 5._o local_a ligeance_n be_v when_o any_o subject_a of_o france_n be_v in_o england_n or_o any_o english_a in_o france_n etc._n etc._n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v de_fw-fr 6._o local_a ligeance_n tit_n 3._o pag._n 6._o facto_fw-la his_o leigeman_n therefore_o a_o frenchman_n be_v in_o england_n join_v with_o divers_a subject_n of_o this_o
and_o for_o the_o reason_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la vero_fw-la salica_n nulla_fw-la portio_fw-la haereditalis_fw-la mulieri_fw-la veniat_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la virilem_fw-la sexum_fw-la tota_fw-la terrae_fw-la haereditas_fw-la perveniat_fw-la bodin_n de_fw-fr rep_n p._n 745._o 13._o for_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o the_o learned_a do_v not_o agree_v by_o who_o it_o be_v d'avila_a the_o authority_n of_o it_o by_o d'avila_a make_v nor_o whether_o any_o french_a king_n ever_o make_v any_o such_o or_o not_o d'avila_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n recite_v the_o most_o probable_a conjecture_n which_o be_v that_o the_o french_a when_o they_o leave_v their_o habitation_n to_o seek_v fresh_a quarter_n sit_v down_o at_o the_o river_n sala_n which_o divide_v misnia_n westward_o from_o turingia_n and_o there_o forsooth_o do_v agree_v to_o choose_v themselves_o a_o king_n and_o do_v make_v constitution_n which_o shall_v be_v fundamental_a and_o unalterable_a ever_o after_o and_o those_o constitution_n be_v make_v at_o the_o river_n sala_n be_v call_v salic_a law_n 14._o there_o be_v no_o story_n of_o guy_n of_o warwick_n amadis_n de_fw-fr gaul_n or_o the_o dun_a probable_a how_o probable_a cow_n rib_n but_o be_v of_o as_o much_o authority_n and_o probability_n as_o this_o for_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o company_n of_o rogue_n and_o thief_n go_v to_o rob_v and_o thieve_v at_o gadshill_n shall_v agree_v at_o greenwich_n to_o make_v unalterable_a law_n for_o their_o government_n and_o succession_n before_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o thing_n and_o what_o they_o make_v their_o law_n of_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o shall_v rob_v and_o cheat_v other_o man_n of_o 15._o but_o bodin_n will_v not_o undertake_v to_o tell_v by_o who_o or_o when_o it_o be_v make_v opinion_n bodin_n opinion_n it_o be_v strange_a you_o will_v say_v that_o make_v up_o his_o discourse_n almost_o of_o history_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o this_o he_o only_o say_v it_o be_v not_o new_a as_o many_o man_n think_v but_o engrave_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a table_n of_o the_o salian_o in_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la vero_fw-la salica_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la so_o bodin_n name_v neither_o by_o who_o nor_o when_o 12._o para._n 12._o this_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v do_v ever_o man_n infer_v so_o fond_o that_o because_o the_o salian_a woman_n do_v not_o inherit_v therefore_o the_o french_a crown_n can_v descend_v to_o woman_n but_o mark_v now_o if_o this_o be_v a_o consequence_n the_o woman_n of_o the_o land_n of_o salia_n do_v not_o inherit_v and_o therefore_o no_o female_a can_v inherit_v the_o french_a monarchy_n then_o if_o the_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o salia_n will_v alter_v this_o constitution_n the_o descent_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n be_v alter_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o man_n of_o salia_n for_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la lex_fw-la and_o sublata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la in_o their_o contest_v with_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o france_n say_v they_o hold_v their_o crown_n of_o god_n whereas_o if_o bodin_n say_v true_a they_o hold_v it_o by_o a_o law_n write_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o salian_o i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o law_n unless_o i_o shall_v repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o out_o of_o de_fw-fr serres_n and_o other_o learned_a french_a historian_n 16._o this_o law_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o king_n and_o estate_n general_a it_o the_o eternity_n of_o it_o i_o have_v think_v that_o only_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v be_v unalterable_a it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o unumquodque_fw-la dissolvi_fw-la potest_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o this_o salic_a law_n be_v a_o constitution_n of_o man_n by_o that_o power_n which_o make_v it_o a_o constitution_n by_o that_o power_n it_o may_v be_v alter_v 17._o de_fw-fr terra_fw-la vero_fw-la salica_n nulla_fw-la portio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la mulieri_fw-la veniat_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la virilem_fw-la it_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o sexum_fw-la tota_fw-la terrae_fw-la hereditas_fw-la perveniat_fw-la now_o let_v any_o man_n that_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n or_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o law_n judge_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o shadow_n of_o reason_n in_o this_o for_o a_o law_n be_v the_o rule_n or_o direction_n of_o he_o who_o do_v govern_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o who_o be_v govern_v how_o then_o can_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n descend_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o salian_o if_o the_o french_a crown_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o man_n of_o salia_n and_o they_o have_v give_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n this_o unalterable_a law_n of_o not_o descend_v to_o the_o female_a but_o where_o this_o country_n salia_n shall_v be_v i_o can_v never_o find_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n in_o any_o geographer_n or_o historian_n ancient_a or_o modern_a sure_o the_o roman_n so_o curious_a in_o search_v and_o describe_v of_o country_n will_v not_o have_v oversee_v it_o especial_o the_o emperor_n julian_n war_a so_o long_o in_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n not_o above_o sixty_o year_n before_o they_o suppose_v pharameund_n depart_v out_o of_o salia_n for_o to_o seek_v better_a quarter_n in_o gaul_n 18._o the_o two_o main_a part_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n be_v that_o the_o crown_n shall_v law_n the_o two_o main_a part_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v ana_n infant_n that_o the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o be_v a_o major_n shall_v during_o his_o minority_n be_v his_o guardian_n and_o regent_n yet_o bodin_n be_v fearful_a that_o the_o salic_a law_n be_v not_o bar_n enough_o against_o our_o ed._n the_o three_o be_v never_o before_o hear_v of_o say_v hailâ—n_v he_o say_v pag._n 745._o whenas_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v between_o philip_n earl_n of_o valois_n and_o ed._n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n philip_n defend_v the_o salic_a law_n by_o the_o voconian_a which_o ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o prince_n that_o in_o that_o controversy_n no_o man_n shall_v use_v the_o authority_n of_o foreign_a law_n but_o every_o one_o shall_v study_v for_o his_o profit_n the_o salic_a law_n but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v 1563_o whether_o charles_n the_o nine_o be_v a_o major_a at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n currant_n or_o complete_a the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n will_v have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o decide_v it_o when_o charles_n send_v they_o word_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o you_o shall_v deal_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o with_o the_o administration_n of_o good_a and_o speedy_a justice_n to_o my_o subject_n understand_v hereafter_o that_o you_o be_v not_o confirm_v in_o your_o office_n by_o i_o to_o be_v my_o tutor_n or_o protector_n of_o my_o realm_n nor_o governor_n of_o my_o city_n of_o paris_n as_o hitherto_o you_o have_v persuade_v yourselves_o beside_o charles_n the_o seven_o anno_fw-la 1420._o be_v adjudge_v to_o banishment_n and_o unworthy_a to_o succeed_v in_o any_o of_o the_o signory_n of_o france_n by_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o so_o about_o 7_o year_n since_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o condi_n and_o so_o be_v henry_n the_o forth_o by_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n at_o the_o general_a assembly_n at_o bloys_n anno._n 1588._o so_o that_o be_v be_v evident_a that_o this_o immutable_a law_n be_v not_o so_o inviolable_o keep_v by_o the_o french_a themselves_o when_o it_o do_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n how_o shall_v the_o voconion_a law_n oblige_v against_o ed._n the_o three_o and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o general_a assembly_n at_o blois_n oblige_v against_o charles_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o four_o for_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o 19_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o imprudent_a act_n then_o to_o make_v any_o one_o ward_n law_n the_o imprudence_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n to_o he_o who_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n especial_o to_o a_o crown_n which_o free_v any_o one_o from_o all_o attainder_n what_o then_o can_v be_v more_o imprudent_a than_o this_o part_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n which_o give_v the_o pupil_n king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o next_o heir_n who_o murder_v he_o make_v way_n for_o himself_o to_o the_o kingship_n by_o our_o country_n law_n no_o man_n can_v be_v guardian_n to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o ward_n but_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v not_o descend_v but_o this_o part_n of_o the_o eternal_a law_n have_v not_o of_o late_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o french_a nation_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v
in_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n blanch_n the_o mother_n of_o st._n lewis_n of_o francis_z the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o and_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o 20._o neither_o have_v the_o french_a better_a observe_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o french_a it_o have_v be_v ill_o observe_v by_o the_o french_a salic_a law_n for_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a for_o pepin_n have_v put_v king_n childerick_n into_o a_o monastery_n have_v not_o any_o colour_n of_o title_n but_o as_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n may_v do_v what_o the_o king_n and_o general_a assembly_n can_v and_o alter_v the_o most_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o france_n which_o forsooth_o at_o other_o time_n be_v immutable_a and_o hugh_n capet_n to_o make_v his_o title_n good_a against_o charles_n of_o lorraine_n the_o right_a masculine_a heir_n of_o pepin_n do_v derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o charlemagne_n son_n of_o pepin_n nor_o can_v lewis_n the_o nine_o a_o most_o religious_a prince_n be_v resolve_v in_o conscience_n till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o by_o his_o grandmother_n side_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o charles_n of_o lorraine_n but_o i_o wonder_v with_o what_o face_n these_o frenchman_n can_v urge_v the_o salic_a law_n against_o other_o and_o yet_o practice_v the_o contrary_n themselves_o for_o charles_n the_o eight_o have_v marry_v anne_n the_o duchess_n of_o britain_n and_o by_o that_o title_n possess_v the_o duchy_n by_o who_o he_o have_v claude_n marry_v to_o francis_n the_o first_o who_o have_v issue_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o have_v issue_n francis_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o hercules_n elizabeth_z marry_v to_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o margaret_n marry_v to_o henry_n the_o four_o now_o francis_n charles_n henry_n and_o hercules_n die_v without_o issue_n legitimate_a i_o will_v know_v how_o against_o the_o salic_a law_n charles_n and_o his_o posterity_n shall_v have_v a_o title_n to_o britain_n and_o yet_o king_n philip_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v debar_v of_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o pretend_a salic_a law_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o england_n before_o 1640._o 1._o temporal_a or_o secular_a law_n be_v make_v to_o preserve_v man_n so_o long_o as_o nation_n of_o temporal_a law_n and_o incident_o of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o live_v in_o this_o world_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o and_o these_o do_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n only_o but_o enjoin_v corporal_a and_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o not_o observance_n or_o transgress_v they_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v either_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v general_a usage_n of_o that_o long_a continuance_n that_o they_o have_v quite_o lose_v their_o prime_a institution_n that_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o conqueror_n be_v most_o evident_a usage_n common_a law_n or_o general_n usage_n for_o the_o conqueror_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o good_a approve_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n may_v the_o better_o observe_v report_n proem_n 8._o part_n of_o sir_n ed._n coke_n report_n their_o duty_n and_o the_o conqueror_n oath_n he_o cause_v twelve_o the_o most_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n in_o every_o shire_n throughout_o all_o england_n to_o be_v swear_v before_o himself_o that_o without_o swerve_v either_o ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la they_o shall_v declare_v the_o integrity_n of_o their_o law_n without_o conceal_v add_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n vary_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o aldreb_n the_o archbishop_n that_o crown_v he_o and_z hugh_z the_o bishop_n of_o london_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n write_v that_o which_o the_o jurat_n have_v deliver_v and_o these_o by_o public_a proclamation_n he_o declare_v to_o be_v authentic_a and_o under_o grievous_a punishment_n to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o that_o 441_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n mulumutius_n of_o report_n preface_n 3._o report_n some_o call_v dunvallo_n m._n of_o some_o dovebant_fw-la do_v write_v two_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o britan_n the_o one_o call_v statuta_fw-la municipalia_fw-la and_o the_o other_o leges_fw-la judiciariae_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o statute-law_n and_o common-law_n and_o 356_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n mercia_n proba_n queen_n and_o wife_n of_o king_n gwintclin_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n calling_z it_z marchenleg_n king_n alfred_n or_o king_n alured_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a 871_o year_n after_o christ_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n call_v the_o same_o breviarum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la quod_fw-la composuit_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la legibus_fw-la trojanorum_fw-la graecorum_n britanorum_fw-la saxonum_n &_o danorum_n in_o the_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n 653._o sigabert_n or_o sigisbert_n orientalium_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la write_v a_o book_n call_v it_o legum_n instituta_fw-la king_n edward_n of_o that_o name_n the_o three_o before_o the_o conquest_n ex_fw-la immensa_fw-la legum_fw-la congerie_n quas_fw-la britanni_n romani_n angli_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la optima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la selegit_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o unam_fw-la coegit_fw-la quam_fw-la vocari_fw-la voluit_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o whether_o these_o latter_a be_v the_o law_n which_o be_v now_o use_v in_o england_n under_o correction_n may_v be_v question_n make_v because_o the_o authority_n cite_v be_v from_o such_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a author_n that_o no_o great_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v those_o book_n except_o alfred_n and_o edward_n which_o be_v obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n with_o we_o and_o so_o have_v be_v these_o 600_o year_n any_o where_n to_o be_v find_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v any_o affinity_n with_o the_o common-law_n but_o it_o do_v most_o certain_o appear_v out_o of_o most_o authentical_a record_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n before_o the_o conquest_n there_o have_v be_v sheriff_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n and_o every_o other_o original_a writ_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v except_o to_o the_o coroner_n in_o special_a case_n who_o stand_v in_o place_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o for_o trial_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n and_o other_o original_a writ_n be_v retornable_a into_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o all_o original_a writ_n to_o issue_n out_o and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o those_o manor_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o s._n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v ancient_a demesne_n all_o which_o do_v more_o copious_o and_o full_o appear_v in_o this_o proem_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o report_n and_o that_o the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n the_o exchequer_n be_v all_o the_o king_n court_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n so_o as_o no_o 8._o proem_n rep._n 8._o man_n know_v which_o of_o they_o be_v ancient_a afterward_o in_o the_o proem_n to_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o his_o report_n out_o of_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n which_o treat_v how_o the_o land_n be_v govern_v almost_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n since_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o the_o exchequer_n he_o descend_v to_o the_o justiciarii_fw-la itinerantes_n or_o justice_n in_o eire_n the_o king_n do_v right_a to_o all_o man_n by_o their_o justice_n commissioner_n itinerant_a assign_v to_o have_v conusance_n 6._o justice_n itinerant_a sec_fw-la 6._o of_o all_o pleas._n in_o aid_n of_o such_o eire_n the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o view_n of_o frankpledge_n be_v necessary_a etc._n etc._n then_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o ancient_a 7._o sheriff_n turn_v sec_fw-la 7._o ordinance_n do_v hold_v general_a assembly_n twice_o a_o year_n in_o every_o hundred_o whither_o all_o the_o freeholder_n within_o the_o hundred_o be_v bind_v to_o come_v by_o the_o service_n of_o their_o feif_n or_o fee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v once_o after_o michaelmas_n and_o another_o time_n after_o easter_n etc._n etc._n leet_n or_o court_n of_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a be_v assembly_n ordain_v 8._o leet_n or_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a sec_fw-la 8._o once_o a_o year_n not_o only_o of_o freeholder_n but_o of_o all_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o well_o denizen_n as_o other_o except_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o all_o religious_a people_n and_o clerk_n earl_n baron_n knight_n marry_a woman_n person_n dumb_a and_o deaf_a disease_a bastard_n and_o leper_n and_o
those_o that_o be_v deciner_n elsewhere_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n personal_a and_o of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o offence_n do_v in_o those_o hundred_o of_o the_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n minister_n and_o of_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonalty_n but_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o bondman_n or_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o freeman_n the_o county-court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v from_o month_n to_o month_n 9_o county-court_n sec_fw-la 9_o or_o from_o five_o week_n to_o five_o week_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n or_o largeness_n of_o the_o county_n of_o court-baron_n and_o hundred_o court_n 10._o courtbaron_n etc._n etc._n sec_fw-la 10._o the_o other_o mean_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o every_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n etc._n etc._n 11._o pipowder_n sec_fw-la 11._o court_n of_o pipowder_n and_o that_o from_o day_n to_o day_n speedy_a justice_n be_v do_v to_o stranger_n in_o fair_n and_o market_n as_o of_o pipowder_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o king_n have_v sovereign_a jurisdiction_n upon_o 12._o admiralty_n sec_fw-la 12._o the_o sea_n court_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o king_n minister_n of_o his_o forest_n have_v 13._o courts-forest_n see_v 13._o power_n by_o authority_n of_o their_o office_n to_o swear_v man_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n right_a and_o the_o common_a good_a etc._n etc._n he_o treat_v of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n as_o counter_n who_o be_v sergeant_n and_o pleader_n of_o attorney_n of_o minister_n of_o justice_n as_o viscount_n coroner_n escheator_n bailiff_n of_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o by_o the_o ancient_a king_n coroner_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o county_n and_o sheriff_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v absent_a from_o their_o charge_n and_o bailiff_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o hundredors_n &c._n &c._n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o deodand_n alienation_n to_o alien_n teeasure_v find_v wreck_n waif_n estray_n chattel_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n honour_n hundred_o soak_v gaole_n forest_n chief_a city_n chief_a port_n of_o the_o sea_n great_a manor_n these_o hold_v the_o first_o king_n as_o their_o right_n and_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n do_v enfeoff_v the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n sergeant_n and_o other_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n provide_v and_o ordain_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o knight_n fee_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o elder_a by_o succession_n of_o heritage_n and_o that_o socage_n fee_n shall_v be_v partable_a between_o the_o male-children_n and_o that_o the_o liege-lord_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n he_o treat_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o crime_n and_o their_o division_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o majesty_n of_o fausonnery_n of_o treason_n of_o burn_v of_o homicide_n of_o felony_n of_o burglary_n of_o rape_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o second_o of_o action_n of_o judge_n of_o actor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o of_o exception_n dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a that_o be_v plea_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o bar_n etc._n etc._n of_o trial_n by_o jury_n and_o by_o battle_n of_o attaint_v of_o challenge_n of_o fine_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o four_o of_o judgement_n and_o therein_o of_o jurisdiction_n of_o process_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o in_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v so_o as_o in_o this_o mirror_n you_o may_v perfect_o and_o true_o discern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n thus_o far_o sir_n edward_n coke_n mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o unfolding_n the_o difficult_a thing_n and_o word_n in_o his_o translation_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n say_v king_n alured_n when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n have_v follow_v the_o most_o prudent_a counsel_n give_v by_o jethro_n to_o moses_n first_o divide_v england_n in_o satrapias_n centurias_fw-la &_o decurias_fw-la he_o call_v satrapiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o divide_v he_o call_v centuriam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o decuriam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o company_n of_o ten_o man_n and_o by_o those_o name_n they_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v ignorant_a the_o decuria_n do_v consist_v of_o ten_o man_n whereof_o all_o of_o they_o be_v pledge_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v forthcoming_a to_o any_o action_n in_o law_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v any_o damage_n the_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o from_o hence_o the_o other_o nine_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v free-pledge_n we_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o court_n call_v they_o francos_fw-la plegios_fw-la the_o ten_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o decurio_fw-la or_o tithingman_n by_o which_o name_n he_o be_v most_o know_v to_o the_o eastern_a english_a at_o this_o day_n other_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a surety_n or_o pledge_n the_o kentish_a man_n call_v he_o borsholder_n corrupt_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o first_o surety_n centuria_fw-la or_o a_o hundred_o be_v make_v up_o of_o ten_o decuria_n as_o one_o hundred_o be_v make_v up_o of_o ten_o time_n ten_o this_o viz._n hundred_o the_o man_n beyond_o trent_n call_v by_o another_o name_n not_o unknown_a to_o the_o common_a people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wapentac_n alured_v then_o further_o ordain_v that_o every_o man_n of_o free_a condition_n shall_v be_v enroll_v in_o some_o hundred_o and_o be_v conjoin_v into_o some_o ten-man_n company_n that_o of_o lesser_a business_n the_o decurion_n or_o court-leet_n may_v judge_v and_o if_o any_o weighty_a matter_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v defer_v to_o the_o hundred_o or_o county-court_n last_o that_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n i_o take_v it_o he_o call_v they_o senator_n &_o praepositus_fw-la shall_v compound_v the_o most_o difficult_a suit_n and_o of_o great_a moment_n in_o that_o frequent_a convention_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n and_o what_o the_o manner_n of_o judge_v be_v king_n etheldred_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o law_n which_o he_o enact_v in_o a_o full_a senate_n or_o parliament_n at_o vanatnigum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d woodstock_n expound_v almost_o in_o these_o very_a word_n in_o all_o and_o every_o hundred_o let_v there_o be_v assembly_n and_o that_o twelve_o elderly_a man_n of_o free_a condition_n together_o with_o the_o sheriff_n praeposito_fw-la be_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v not_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a or_o absolve_v the_o guilty_a so_o that_o mr._n lambert_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o common-law_n have_v its_o origination_n from_o king_n alured_n or_o alfred_n who_o be_v king_n of_o all_o england_n and_o a_o most_o victorious_a pious_a prudent_a and_o glorious_a monarch_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 890._o and_o from_o a_o most_o deplorable_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o danish_a invasion_n and_o robbery_n reduce_v it_o to_o a_o most_o quiet_a calm_n and_o lay_v that_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o body_n of_o the_o common-law_n be_v since_o build_v but_o whosoever_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n and_o establisher_n of_o they_o certain_z it_o be_v they_o be_v ancient_a and_o law_n which_o better_a suit_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o englishman_n than_o any_o other_o that_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n will_v do_v 2._o as_o those_o general_a usage_n or_o custom_n which_o be_v general_o observe_v usage_n particular_a usage_n be_v call_v the_o common-law_n so_o there_o be_v almost_o infinite_a particular_a usage_n prescription_n and_o custom_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o be_v observe_v as_o law_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n 3._o statute-law_n be_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v neither_o general_n statute-law_n statute-law_n nor_o particular_a custom_n but_o be_v law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n in_o parliament_n upon_o sundry_a and_o diverse_a occasion_n according_a to_o the_o then_o occasion_n as_o they_o represent_v themselves_o for_o although_o all_o innovation_n be_v dangerous_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a no_o doubt_n it_o be_v best_o that_o humane_a law_n as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v immutable_a and_o eternal_a but_o as_o god_n have_v create_v all_o thing_n transitory_a and_o nothing_o in_o this_o world_n the_o same_o the_o next_o
man_n and_o all_o the_o commonalty_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n his_o prelate_n 3._o an._n 4._o ed._n 3._o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o parliament_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n 3._o an._n 5._o ed._n 3._o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o people_n grant_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n statute_n make_v at_o york_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n upon_o 3._o an._n 9_o ed._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n statute_n of_o money_n make_v at_o york_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o 3._o an._n 9_o ed._n 3._o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o commons_o not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n be_v make_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n 3._o an._n 10._o ed._n 3._o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o commons_o statute_n of_o purveyor_n make_v at_o westminster_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n 3._o an._n 10._o ed._n 3._o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o also_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a 3._o an._n 14_o ed._n 3._o church_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o assemble_v at_o parliament_n and_o see_v almost_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ed._n 3._o his_o time_n after_o in_o rich._n 2._o hen._n 4._o hen._n 5._o hen._n 6._o ed._n 4._o rich._n 3._o the_o king_n always_o make_v the_o law_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v assent_v at_o the_o instance_n request_n or_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v not_o or_o but_o rare_o use_v unless_o in_o rich._n 2._o his_o time_n in_o hen._n 7._o his_o time_n the_o commons_o get_v to_o have_v their_o assent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o pass_a law_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o pass_a law_n continue_v general_o until_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n where_o they_o be_v sometime_o make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o form_n of_o enact_v law_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o use_v before_o queen_n mary_n time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n power_n session_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o regal_a power_n by_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v as_o free_a and_o absolute_a in_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n as_o out_o and_o the_o act_n of_o a_o king_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o free_a and_o voluntary_a act_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n pass_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o less_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v so_o pass_v unless_o a_o man_n will_v deny_v that_o my_o will_n be_v a_o faculty_n of_o my_o soul_n can_v imperate_a a_o act_n if_o it_o take_v information_n from_o my_o understanding_n or_o reason_n reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o will_n as_o counsel_n be_v to_o a_o law_n king_n charles_n of_o sacred_a memory_n commend_v to_o his_o son_n the_o then_z prince_n of_o wales_n in_o his_o last_o letter_n and_o admonition_n to_o he_o though_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a he_o have_v little_a reason_n god_n know_v so_o to_o do_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n by_o which_o law_n may_v be_v receive_v of_o the_o subject_n and_o diffuse_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o hold_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n but_o as_o nullum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nay_o the_o same_o medicine_n at_o one_o time_n may_v kill_v the_o same_o person_n which_o at_o another_o time_n may_v cure_v he_o and_o that_o thing_n which_o at_o one_o time_n may_v be_v a_o very_a probable_a reason_n of_o a_o action_n at_o another_o time_n may_v be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o quite_o contrary_a to_o reason_n so_o in_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o may_v be_v a_o very_a probable_a reason_n at_o one_o time_n which_o may_v be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o perhaps_o destructive_a at_o another_o time_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v great_a reason_n of_o state_n to_o form_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o endue_v it_o with_o large_a privilege_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o a_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a nobility_n but_o king_n charles_n have_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o indulge_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o himself_o the_o church_n and_o nobility_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v great_a reason_n of_o state_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o act_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la for_o otherwise_o as_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n than_o stand_v he_o can_v neither_o get_v money_n to_o assist_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n nor_o relieve_v his_o distress_a subject_n in_o aquitaine_n oppress_v by_o the_o french_a king_n which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n observe_v but_o king_n charles_n have_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o call_v the_o parliament_n in_o 1640._o who_o instead_o of_o assist_v their_o natural_a sovereign_n against_o a_o rebellious_a rabble_n of_o mongrel_n hebrides_n and_o lysisks_n give_v they_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v export_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o their_o brotherly_a assistance_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v great_a reason_n of_o state_n to_o pass_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n when_o as_o man_n be_v so_o superstitious_o give_v that_o no_o man_n think_v he_o can_v merit_v heaven_n if_o he_o give_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n whereby_o such_o large_a revenue_n accrue_v to_o the_o church_n that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o churchmen_n hand_n who_o pretend_v exemption_n from_o the_o temporal_a power_n if_o some_o remedy_n be_v not_o take_v the_o king_n will_v probable_o be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o protect_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o now_o that_o reason_n of_o state_n when_o in_o a_o sacrilegious_a age_n all_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n go_v to_o wrack_n and_o ruin_n and_o man_n of_o badge_n of_o sacrilege_n make_v mark_n of_o saintship_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o enumerate_v how_o reason_n of_o state_n vary_v with_o the_o time_n it_o must_v suffice_v that_o there_o be_v mean_n always_o in_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o remedy_n and_o cure_v the_o malady_n and_o mischief_n of_o state_n as_o they_o arise_v and_o represent_v themselves_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a thing_n that_o they_o who_o oblige_v king_n and_o supreme_a power_n to_o their_o own_o law_n will_v never_o be_v oblige_v by_o either_o their_o own_o or_o any_o law_n of_o god_n if_o ever_o the_o supremacy_n come_v to_o be_v vest_v in_o they_o and_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o in_o five_o hundred_o year_n one_o time_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v alter_v the_o law_n out_o of_o parliament_n and_o i_o will_v show_v he_o a_o hundred_o time_n in_o seven_o year_n where_o man_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n have_v alter_v the_o law_n without_o the_o king_n they_o who_o oblige_v supreme_a power_n to_o humane_a law_n the_o condition_n must_v oblige_v god_n too_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o law_n and_o condition_n or_o else_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o power_n to_o protect_v their_o subject_n but_o corruptio_fw-la optimi_fw-la est_fw-la pessima_fw-la there_o be_v never_o so_o vile_a thing_n do_v as_o have_v be_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o man_n call_v themselves_o so_o sir_n edward_n 38._o inst_z 4._o page_n 37_o 38._o coke_n be_v always_o mighty_o in_o love_n with_o parliament_n give_v instance_n but_o in_o two_o viz._n thomas_n cromwell_n earl_n of_o
essex_n and_z edmund_z earl_n of_o march_n the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n both_o condemn_a unheard_a and_o without_o trial_n in_o parliament_n when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v instance_a twenty_o sir_n thomas_n seimer_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o protector_n anno_fw-la 1549._o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n unheard_a by_o a_o law_n in_o parliament_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o all_o the_o act_n of_o grace_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o mean_n monarchy_n good_a governor_n be_v the_o preserver_n or_o enlarger_n of_o the_o government_n parliament_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n give_v he_o by_o parliament_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n usurp_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a king_n from_o his_o father_n king_n john_n 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and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o heir_n unto_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v the_o young_a brother_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereby_o a_o double_a injustice_n be_v do_v first_o to_o henry_n the_o six_o exclude_v his_o heir_n general_a then_o to_o edward_n the_o four_o to_o prefer_v his_o young_a brother_n clarence_n before_o he_o in_o case_n of_o want_n of_o heir_n male_a to_o henry_n the_o six_o see_v the_o factious_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o commons_o together_o with_o the_o consequence_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n speed_v history_n henry_n 6._o p._n 675._o para._n 47_o 48._o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n though_o a_o bloody_a usurper_n present_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o heir_n 7._o ann._n 1_o hen._n 7._o nor_o be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n less_o injurious_a which_o entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o title_n to_o it_o but_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o because_o he_o suspect_v his_o title_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o own_o right_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o get_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pass_v which_o shall_v protect_v all_o subject_n who_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n be_v he_o so_o by_o right_n or_o not_o for_o the_o time_n be_v so_o that_o other_o offence_n shall_v be_v punish_v but_o he_o that_o perpetrate_v the_o high_a villainy_n by_o invade_v a_o crown_n shall_v be_v protect_v by_o law_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n a_o 1533._o bastardize_a queen_n mary_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o anne_n boulogne_n head_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n bastardize_a queen_n elizabeth_n small_o to_o his_o credit_n one_o will_v think_v add_v hereunto_o the_o ridiculous_a yet_o cruel_a act_n of_o hen._n 8_o his_o headship_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o a_o stranger_n be_v one_o day_n in_o smithfield_n and_o see_v one_o burn_v for_o deny_v the_o six_o article_n and_o another_o hang_v for_o deny_v his_o headship_n cry_v out_o bone_fw-la deus_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la hic_fw-la agunt_fw-la vivi_fw-la hic_fw-la comburuntur_fw-la papistae_fw-la ibi_fw-la suspenduntur_fw-la antipapistae_fw-la the_o bloody_a law_n pass_v in_o parliament_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o six_o article_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 8._o and_o the_o bloody_a parliamentary_a law_n for_o religion_n in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o those_o sacrilegious_a act_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o hen._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o and_o sure_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v such_o horrid_a act_n can_v be_v perpetrate_v but_o by_o parliament_n nor_o have_v the_o general_a assembly_n in_o france_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v assemble_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n demean_v themselves_o much_o better_a than_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o provide_v good_a law_n fall_v into_o such_o faction_n and_o use_v such_o affront_n to_o the_o regal_a power_n that_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o a_o most_o subtle_a and_o cunning_a prince_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v it_o be_v time_n to_o put_v the_o french_a king_n hoarse_o the_o page_n out_o of_o their_o minority_n and_o from_o be_v page_n any_o more_o and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o since_o his_o time_n they_o have_v be_v rare_o convent_v in_o france_n for_o since_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o bloys_n anno_fw-la 1587._o by_o henry_n the_o three_o where_o the_o famous_a duke_n of_o guise_n be_v kill_v there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o anno_fw-la 1614_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o and_o that_o succeed_v so_o ilfavored_o that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o ever_o be_v another_o 4._o beside_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a custom_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v almost_o infinite_a corporation_n college_n and_o company_n who_o have_v divers_a and_o sundry_a privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o be_v observe_v as_o law_n and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n 5._o but_o in_o all_o maritime_a case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sovereign_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n whatsoever_o grotius_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o all_o action_n do_v upon_o a_o navigable_a river_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o course_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o so_o the_o probate_n of_o will_n and_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n judge_v jenkins_n a_o learned_a gentleman_n and_o a_o stout_a champion_n for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o first_o page_n of_o his_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la divide_v the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n into_o three_o ground_n or_o species_n viz._n 1._o the_o custom_n 2._o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o 3._o judicial_a record_n and_o that_o the_o two_o latter_a be_v declaration_n of_o the_o former_a touch_v royal_a government_n so_o that_o he_o make_v custom_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o royal_a government_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v but_o a_o declaratory_a power_n of_o the_o common_a law_n touch_v royal_a government_n and_o judicial_a record_n to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o which_o he_o be_v most_o manifest_o mistake_v for_o first_o there_o be_v a_o exceed_a many_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o dependence_n or_o affinity_n with_o the_o common-law_n and_o so_o can_v be_v declaration_n of_o it_o nay_o there_o be_v many_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v declaration_n of_o the_o common-law_n that_o they_o do_v annihilate_v it_o and_o create_v other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la annihilate_v all_o the_o conditional_a estate_n in_o fee_n at_o common-law_n and_o create_v estate_n in_o tail_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o at_o common-law_n no_o land_n or_o tenemer_n be_v deviseable_a by_o will_n but_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o create_v a_o power_n of_o devise_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o fee_n by_o will_n and_o tenant_n at_o common-law_n may_v choose_v whether_o they_o will_v attorn_a to_o any_o grant_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o now_o the_o lord_n grant_v be_v good_a without_o it_o by_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o sir_n ed._n coke_n come_v on_o lit._n sect_n 574._o say_v stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o take_v away_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common-law_n so_o that_o that_o can_v be_v a_o declaration_n of_o what_o it_o take_v away_o the_o reason_n it_o be_v tedious_a
their_o submission_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o austin_n first_o arrive_v in_o england_n he_o stay_v in_o the_o island_n of_o thanet_n until_o he_o know_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o offer_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o kent_n until_o he_o have_v the_o king_n licence_n to_o preach_v throughout_o his_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o appellant_n from_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a he_o say_v to_o rome_n until_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o notwithstanding_o 60._o pag._n 60._o that_o he_o gain_v sentence_n upon_o sentence_n at_o rome_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v send_v express_a nuntio_n into_o england_n on_o purpose_n to_o see_v the_o sentence_n execute_v yet_o can_v he_o not_o obtain_v his_o restitution_n or_o benefit_n of_o his_o sentence_n for_o six_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n and_o alfred_n his_o son_n yea_o alfred_n tell_v the_o pope_n nuntio_n express_o that_o he_o honour_v 705._o spelm._n council_n a_o 705._o they_o as_o his_o parent_n for_o their_o grave_a life_n and_o honourable_a aspect_n but_o he_o can_v not_o give_v any_o assent_n to_o their_o legation_n because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o a_o person_n twice_o condemn_v by_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v restore_v upon_o the_o pope_n letter_n and_o after_o he_o say_v that_o after_o alfred_n and_o 62._o pag._n 62._o theodore_n be_v both_o dead_a theodore_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o oppose_v wilfrids_n donation_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o continue_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v we_o find_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o wilfrids_n restitution_n still_o oppose_v by_o the_o survive_a bishop_n in_o alfred_n son_n reign_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o appeal_v to_o rome_n from_o that_o time_n until_o after_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 8._o see_v comment_n lit._n sect_n 648._o pag._n 344._o where_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o donative_n all_o bishopric_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n original_o and_o donative_n book_n and_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o at_o first_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donative_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o crosier_n which_o be_v the_o pastoral_a staff_n &_o annuli_fw-la the_o ring_n whereby_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o church_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v request_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v they_o elective_a refuse_v it_o but_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n quinto_fw-la junii_fw-la anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la power_n when_o they_o become_v eligible_a and_o by_o what_o power_n grant_v that_o the_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v eligible_a so_o that_o all_o bishopric_n be_v not_o only_o at_o first_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donative_n but_o afterward_o become_v eligible_a from_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o king_n charter_n 9_o that_o the_o sacred_a character_n of_o priesthood_n do_v not_o free_a man_n from_o case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o couquest_n do_v exercise_v their_o regal_a power_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o case_n the_o subjection_n due_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a by_o many_o example_n in_o sacred_a writ_n and_o by_o almost_o infinite_a precept_n and_o example_n of_o gospel_n and_o holy_a martyr_n in_o primitive_a time_n but_o also_o by_o a_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o all_o history_n where_o christianity_n have_v be_v plant_v and_o that_o these_o power_n have_v be_v just_o exercise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n among_o the_o many_o law_n of_o ina_n wither_a alfred_n edward_n athelstan_n edmund_n edgar_z athelred_n canutus_n and_o edward_n take_v these_o of_o canutus_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sacra_fw-la tenens_fw-la pejerasse_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ei_fw-la manus_fw-la praeciditor_fw-la ni_fw-fr dimidiatam_fw-la 113._o lambert_n saxon_a law_n lex_fw-la 33._o f._n 113._o svi_fw-la capitis_fw-la astimationem_fw-la domino_fw-la atque_fw-la episcopo_fw-la dependerit_fw-la neque_fw-la vero_fw-la deinceps_fw-la qui_fw-la juret_fw-la dignus_fw-la putandus_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la quidem_fw-la deo_fw-la cumulatè_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la atque_fw-la ab_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la nefario_fw-la scelere_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la fidejussores_fw-la admoverit_fw-la if_o any_o in_o holy_a order_n be_v convict_v of_o perjury_n let_v he_o be_v brand_v on_o the_o hand_n unless_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n half_a the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n neither_o shall_v he_o afterward_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n unless_o he_o shall_v have_v abundant_o satisfy_v god_n and_o shall_v have_v give_v surety_n that_o afterward_o he_o shall_v abstain_v from_o such_o wickedness_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la arae_fw-la deservierint_fw-la alicui_fw-la mortem_fw-la obtulerit_fw-la omni_fw-la cum_fw-la divini_fw-la 114._o lex_fw-la 36._o 114._o tum_fw-la humani_fw-la juris_fw-la patrocinio_fw-la excludatur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quidem_fw-la cum_fw-la exilio_fw-la cumulatè_fw-la id_fw-la sceleris_fw-la compensarit_fw-la atque_fw-la caesi_fw-la etiam_fw-la cognatis_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la aut_fw-la saltem_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la qui_fw-la jurent_fw-la idoneis_fw-la omnem_fw-la criminis_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la diluerit_fw-la hanc_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la debetur_fw-la compensationem_fw-la intra_fw-la ter_z denos_fw-gr idque_fw-la cum_fw-la fortunarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la discrimine_fw-la die_v aggreditor_n if_o any_o one_o who_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n shall_v kill_v any_o man_n let_v he_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o protection_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n unless_o with_o his_o banishment_n he_o may_v abundant_o satisfy_v that_o wickedness_n and_o shall_v also_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o kindred_n of_o he_o who_o be_v kill_v or_o at_o least_o together_o with_o sufficient_a man_n who_o shall_v give_v law-gage_a law-gage_a their_o oath_n shall_v wash_v away_o all_o suspicion_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o let_v he_o go_v in_o hand_n to_o make_v this_o compensation_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o man_n within_o thirty_o day_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o fortune_n si_fw-mi eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la arae_fw-la deservierint_fw-la aliquis_fw-la hominem_fw-la occiderit_fw-la aut_fw-la insigne_fw-la aliquod_fw-la ibid._n lex_fw-la 38._o ibid._n perpetrarit_fw-la flagitium_fw-la gradu_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la dispoliatus_fw-la proinde_fw-la atque_fw-la ei_fw-la papa_n circumscripserit_fw-la habitandi_fw-la locum_fw-la exulato_fw-la ac_fw-la cumulatè_fw-la compensato_fw-la sin_n be_v crimen_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inficiatus_fw-la excusatio_fw-la tripla_fw-la esto_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la debetur_fw-la compensationem_fw-la intra_fw-la ter_z denos_fw-mi aggrediatur_fw-la dies_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la legis_fw-la commoditate_fw-la destitutus_fw-la habetor_fw-la if_o any_o one_o who_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n shall_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o commit_v any_o foul_a offence_n despoil_v of_o his_o honour_n let_v he_o be_v banish_v the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n and_o make_v abundant_a satisfaction_n yea_o though_o the_o pope_n make_v it_o void_a but_o if_o he_o deny_v the_o crime_n let_v his_o excuse_n be_v threefold_a and_o if_o within_o thirty_o day_n he_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o give_v this_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o man_n let_v he_o be_v outlaw_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sacris_fw-la inauguratus_fw-la rei_fw-la capitalis_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la extiterit_fw-la comprehenditor_fw-la 115._o lex_fw-la 40._o 115._o atque_fw-la ut_fw-la tandem_fw-la episcopo_fw-la criminis_fw-la admissi_fw-la poenas_fw-la dependat_fw-la asservator_fw-la if_o any_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o capital_a crime_n let_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o fafe_o keep_v until_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o crime_n commit_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sacrum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la atque_fw-la vivendi_fw-la formulam_fw-la commutarit_fw-mi pro_fw-la ipsa_fw-la 116._o lex_fw-la 46._o 116._o ordinis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la sive_fw-la capitis_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la mulcta_fw-la legis_fw-la violatae_fw-la poena_fw-la sive_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la compensato_fw-la if_o any_o one_o shall_v change_v his_o holy_a order_n and_o form_n of_o live_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o order_n or_o price_n of_o the_o head_n let_v he_o be_v fine_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n or_o forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v but_o how_o far_o this_o good_a prince_n be_v from_o have_v any_o spite_n to_o holy_a order_n or_o man_n separate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o service_n at_o the_o holy_a altar_n he_o do_v enact_v siquis_fw-la sacris_fw-la initiatus_fw-la incoláve_v in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la fortunas_fw-la 114._o law_n 37._o fol._n 114._o vitamve_fw-la ejus_fw-la spectarint_fw-la decipiatur_fw-la tum_fw-la ei_fw-la rex_fw-la ni_fw-fr be_v aliunde_fw-la habuerit_fw-la loco_fw-la patroni_fw-la &_o cognatorum_fw-la esto_fw-la fraudator_fw-la
this_o pope_n letter_n but_o plead_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n consuetudo_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la patre_fw-la meo_fw-la instituta_fw-la ut_fw-la nullius_fw-la praeter_fw-la licentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la appelletur_fw-la papae_fw-la qui_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la tollit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la regis_fw-la violat_a it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o my_o kingdom_n institute_v by_o my_o father_n that_o no_o man_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n of_o my_o kingdom_n do_v violate_v the_o power_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n and_o these_o law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n viz._n the_o old_a saxon_a law_n but_o also_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n adhere_v to_o the_o king_n and_o law_n and_o deny_v their_o suffrage_n to_o their_o primate_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 63_o 64._o 14._o after_o pag._n 65._o he_o instance_n out_o of_o sir_n hen_n spelman_n conc_fw-fr a_o 78._o conquest_n legation_n as_o rare_a as_o appeal_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostium_n the_o pope_n legate_n do_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o roman_a priest_n that_o be_v send_v into_o these_o part_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o time_n of_o austin_n and_o that_o those_o legate_n be_v no_o other_o than_o ordinary_a messenger_n or_o ambassador_n send_v from_o one_o neighbour_n to_o another_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o legantine_n court_n or_o a_o nuntio_n court_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o british_a world_n and_o long_o after_o 15._o see_v speed_n in_o the_o life_n of_o stephen_n para_fw-it 4._o where_o stephen_n have_v first_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o english_a hierarchy_n conspire_v with_o stephen_n against_o maud_n the_o 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king_n will_v preserve_v to_o he_o his_o dignity_n and_o keep_v all_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o he_o go_v to_o oxford_n where_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o attain_v the_o crown_n by_o election_n only_o and_o that_o the_o pope_n innocentius_n confirm_v the_o same_o 16._o the_o next_o contest_v which_o after_o anselm_n happen_v between_o the_o king_n cause_n the_o second_o contest_v between_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n and_o from_o what_o cause_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v cause_v by_o tho._n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o stephen_n the_o usurper_n have_v make_v a_o law_n whereby_o the_o temporal_a judge_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o ecclesiastical_a person_n henry_n the_o second_o upon_o many_o disorder_n commit_v by_o the_o clergy_n do_v repeal_v this_o law_n and_o restore_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n common_o call_v avitae_fw-la leges_fw-la whereby_o the_o person_n of_o priest_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o 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nine_o other_o bishop_n do_v denounce_v a_o curse_n against_o all_o those_o who_o either_o by_o direction_n arm_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v withstand_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n which_o give_v the_o exercise_n of_o all_o regality_n to_o they_o yet_o do_v the_o pope_n absolve_v he_o from_o it_o very_o easy_o addit_fw-la matth._n paris_n 990._o 19_o how_o zealous_a the_o most_o noble_a prince_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o 2._o contest_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o ed._n 2._o cause_n of_o christianity_n and_o how_o observant_a of_o the_o papal_a power_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o victorious_a voyage_n into_o holy_a land_n but_o he_o afterward_o become_v hate_v by_o the_o churchman_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o also_o because_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o william_n marchyan_a his_n chief_a treasurer_n he_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o
sing_v the_o 50._o psalm_n for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o will_v as_o he_o will_v and_o for_o all_o other_o who_o deserve_v well_o of_o he_o if_o a_o man_n accuse_v another_o of_o any_o crime_n let_v he_o make_v he_o recompense_v unless_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d procession-day_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o afterward_o let_v it_o be_v as_o before_o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o king_n edmund_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 940._o edmund_z the_o king_n in_o the_o solemn_a feast_n of_o easter_n gather_v to_o london_n a_o great_a company_n as_o well_o of_o ecclesiastic_n as_o of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v oda_n and_o wulstan_n archbishop_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o take_v care_n for_o the_o health_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n as_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o they_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n of_o the_o man_n who_o have_v vow_v chastity_n cap._n 1_o first_o they_o who_o be_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o who_o shall_v give_v god_n people_n a_o example_n of_o virtue_n to_o imitate_v according_a to_o their_o order_n be_v they_o man_n or_o woman_n let_v they_o live_v chaste_a but_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o then_o let_v the_o canon_n punish_v they_o that_o be_v let_v they_o forfeit_v all_o they_o have_v in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o they_o mend_v not_o their_o manner_n not_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o tithe_n and_o church-scot_n every_o christian_a which_o shall_v not_o pay_v his_o tithe_n his_o first-fruit_n and_o his_o alm_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v of_o he_o who_o shall_v deflower_v a_o nun_n or_o commit_v adultery_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v carnal_o know_v a_o nun_n let_v he_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o be_v deny_v burial_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o let_v the_o same_o law_n be_v to_o he_o who_o commit_v adultery_n of_o re-edifying_a the_o church_n we_o will_v that_o every_o bishop_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o also_o mind_n the_o king_n that_o all_o god_n house_n be_v well_o adorn_v which_o thing_n be_v very_o behooful_a of_o man_n perjure_a and_o worship_v heathen_a go_n they_o who_o be_v perjure_a and_o offer_v heathenish_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o shut_v out_o from_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n unless_o they_o soon_o repent_v and_o mend_v their_o manner_n ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o king_n eadgar_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 959._o the_o law_n which_o eadgar_n the_o king_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n ordain_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o ornament_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o nation_n first_o let_v the_o church_n of_o god_n enjoy_v all_o its_o right_n and_o immunity_n and_o let_v every_o man_n pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o each_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v subject_a whether_o it_o be_v of_o plow-land_n or_o inland_a of_o man_n of_o free_a condition_n or_o land_n of_o villain_n of_o church-tribute_n if_o a_o man_n of_o free_a condition_n have_v a_o church_n upon_o his_o freehold_n which_o have_v a_o place_n of_o burial_n belong_v to_o it_o let_v he_o bestow_v one_o three_o part_n of_o his_o tithe_n upon_o the_o church_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o burial_n about_o the_o church_n let_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o ground_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n what_o he_o will_n and_o let_v the_o church-tribute_n of_o every_o church_n be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o all_o freeman_n of_o tithe_n and_o let_v every_o one_o pay_v tithe_n of_o young_a live_a creature_n before_o pentecost_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o vernal_a the_o the_o sure_o it_o be_v mean_v the_o autumnal_a equinox_n for_o no_o tithe_n can_v be_v renew_v before_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n and_o church-tribute_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v not_o pay_v let_v he_o incur_v the_o punishment_n express_v in_o the_o doom-book_n and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v not_o pay_v his_o tithe_n as_o we_o have_v set_v down_o then_o may_v the_o king_n sheriff_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o mass-priest_n of_o the_o church_n meet_v and_o take_v the_o ten_o part_n due_a to_o the_o church_n and_o return_v the_o nine_o part_n back_o again_o to_o he_o without_o thanks_o as_o to_o the_o other_o eight_o part_n let_v the_o lord_n have_v one_o half_a the_o bishop_n the_o other_o let_v this_o be_v though_o he_o be_v the_o king_n man_n or_o of_o free_a condition_n of_o the_o hearth-penny_n and_o let_v the_o hearth-penny_n be_v pay_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o if_o it_o then_o be_v not_o pay_v let_v he_o carry_v that_o penny_n and_o thirty_o penny_n more_o to_o rome_n and_o confirm_v by_o a_o certain_a certificate_n in_o writing_n that_o he_o do_v detain_v it_o and_o let_v he_o pay_v over_o and_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n if_o afterward_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o carry_v the_o penny_n and_o thirty_o penny_n to_o rome_n he_o shall_v pay_v two_o hundred_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v default_n the_o three_o time_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v of_o festival_n and_o fasting-day_n let_v every_o sunday_n be_v hold_v a_o feasting-day_n from_o noontide_n of_o saturday_n until_o the_o twilight_n of_o monday_n he_o which_o will_v not_o celebrate_v it_o let_v he_o undergo_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o judgment-book_n and_o other_o feast-day_n shall_v be_v bid_v and_o let_v all_o fasting-day_n be_v hold_v with_o all_o godliness_n canon_n set_v forth_o under_o king_n edgar_n these_o thing_n which_o follow_v belong_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o king_n edgar_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o life_n of_o man_n ordain_v to_o god_n service_n 1._o we_o teach_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n do_v zealous_o serve_v and_o minister_v to_o god_n and_o intercede_v to_o god_n for_o all_o christian_a people_n and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v faithful_a and_o obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n and_o unanimous_a in_o common_a necessity_n afford_v help_n to_o one_o another_o before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v firm_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o secular_a lord_n 2._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o one_o give_v another_o honour_n and_o that_o the_o young_a do_v religious_o pay_v love_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o that_o the_o elder_a do_v diligent_o instruct_v the_o young_a 3._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o at_o every_o synod_n every_o year_n be_v have_v book_n and_o vestment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o ink_n and_o parchment_n to_o write_v their_o constitution_n and_o moreover_o a_o three-day_n assembly_n 4._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o priest_n come_v to_o the_o synod_n have_v his_o clerk_n and_o man_n feed_v at_o his_o hand_n or_o faithful_a in_o service_n and_o none_o unknown_a or_o give_v to_o folly_n and_o let_v they_o all_o come_v together_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o love_n of_o god_n almighty_a 5._o we_o also_o teach_v that_o if_o any_o ill_a happen_v to_o a_o priest_n or_o any_o one_o do_v he_o wrong_v it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o synod_n and_o let_v all_o take_v it_o as_o offer_v to_o they_o all_o and_o bring_v help_v that_o reparation_n may_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bishop_n 6._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o the_o priest_n make_v know_v to_o the_o synod_n if_o any_o in_o his_o parish_n be_v find_v contumacious_a against_o god_n or_o who_o do_v nourish_v any_o grievous_a sin_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a or_o dare_v not_o produce_v he_o to_o amendment_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o world_n 7._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o among_o priest_n there_o be_v no_o strife_n and_o wrangle_a nor_o let_v they_o be_v defer_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n but_o let_v they_o be_v compose_v among_o themselves_o or_o if_o need_v be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o bishop_n 8._o and_o we_o teach_v no_o priest_n whether_o consecrate_v at_o benedict_n shall_v forsake_v his_o church_n at_o his_o own_o will_n but_o have_v it_o for_o his_o rightful_a wife_n 9_o we_o also_o teach_v that_o no_o priest_n meddle_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o another_o priest_n whether_o in_o his_o church_n or_o parish_n or_o acquaintance_n or_o fraternity_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o he_o 10._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o no_o priest_n take_v away_o the_o scholar_n of_o another_o not_o have_v first_o ask_v leave_v of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o belong_v 11._o and_o we_o teach_v that_o every_o priest_n diligent_o learn_v to_o increase_v the_o learning_n
often_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o priest_n house_n have_v restore_v the_o thing_n take_v away_o let_v he_o abjure_v the_o province_n and_o not_o return_v and_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v return_v let_v no_o man_n presume_v to_o entertain_v he_o unless_o he_o have_v leave_v from_o the_o king_n of_o break_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v violent_o infringe_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n the_o justice_n 7._o cap._n 7._o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o if_o one_o guilty_a in_o avoid_v their_o judgement_n or_o arrogant_o contemn_v it_o shall_v despise_v it_o let_v the_o complaint_n thereof_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n within_o forty_o day_n and_o let_v the_o king_n justice_n make_v he_o give_v security_n and_o pledge_n if_o he_o can_v get_v they_o until_o he_o first_o give_v god_n afterward_o the_o church_n satisfaction_n but_o if_o within_o one_o and_o thirty_o day_n either_o by_o his_o friend_n or_o acquaintance_n or_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n he_o can_v be_v find_v out_o the_o king_n shall_v outlaw_n he_o by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o own_o mouth_n i._n e._n he_o shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o all_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o after_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o can_v be_v retain_v let_v he_o be_v restore_v alive_a to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o head_n if_o he_o shall_v defend_v himself_o lupinum_fw-la enim_fw-la gerit_fw-la caput_fw-la which_o in_o english_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v the_o common_a and_o general_a law_n concern_v all_o man_n outlaw_v of_o the_o tithe_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o sheep_n and_o hog_n 8._o 8._o the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o god_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v a_o company_n of_o mare_n let_v he_o restore_v the_o ten_o colt_n to_o god_n he_o who_o have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o for_o every_o single_a colt_n one_o single_a penny_n in_o like_a manner_n who_o have_v many_o cow_n the_o ten_o calf_n who_o have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o for_o every_o calf_n one_o single_a halfpenny_n and_o who_o make_v cheese_n give_v to_o god_n the_o ten_o but_o if_o he_o make_v none_o milk_n the_o ten_o day_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o ten_o lamb_n the_o ten_o fleece_n the_o ten_o cheese_n the_o ten_o butter_n and_o the_o ten_o hogg_n of_o bee_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o bee_n as_o also_o of_o under-wood_n join_v in_o some_o these_o two_o chapter_n be_v join_v of_o meadow_n and_o water_n and_o mill_n park_n warrens_n fishpond_n tender_a sprouts_n and_o garden_n and_o merchandise_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o god_n shall_v give_v the_o ten_o part_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o who_o give_v the_o nine_o part_n together_o with_o the_o ten_o who_o shall_v have_v detain_v it_o let_v he_o be_v compel_v to_o restitution_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o king_n if_o need_v be_v for_o these_o thing_n st._n augustine_n have_v preach_v and_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n baron_n and_o people_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n many_o have_v detain_v it_o and_o priest_n careless_a of_o grow_v rich_a do_v not_o care_n to_o take_v pain_n to_o get_v they_o because_o they_o have_v sufficient_a mean_n of_o live_v for_o in_o many_o place_n now_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o church_n where_o then_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o and_o so_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v diminish_v of_o they_o who_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n or_o water_n by_o the_o 9_o cap._n 9_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o day_n wherein_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v let_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clerk_n come_v thither_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n with_o legal_a man_n of_o that_o province_n who_o may_v see_v and_o hear_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v right_o do_v and_o who_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o mercy_n will_v save_v let_v they_o be_v quit_v and_o free_o depart_v and_o who_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o fault_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o condemn_v let_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n do_v justice_n upon_o they_o but_o the_o baron_n who_o have_v their_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o man_n let_v they_o see_v that_o they_o do_v so_o concern_v they_o as_o they_o incur_v not_o displeasure_n with_o god_n and_o offend_v not_o the_o king_n and_o if_o a_o suit_n do_v arise_v concern_v man_n of_o other_o barony_n in_o their_o court_n let_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v present_a because_o without_o it_o the_o suit_n can_v be_v determine_v if_o any_o of_o the_o baron_n have_v not_o justice_n in_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v it_o shall_v be_v determine_v at_o the_o next_o church_n where_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v save_v the_o right_n of_o those_o baron_n of_o romescot_n 10._o 10._o every_o one_o who_o shall_v have_v thirty_o penny_n of_o current_a money_n in_o his_o house_n of_o his_o own_o property_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v pay_v a_o peter_n penny_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o dane_n half_o a_o mark_n but_o that_o penny_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o collect_v at_o the_o feast_n which_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bond_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o detain_v beyond_o that_o day_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v long_o detain_v it_o let_v complaint_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n because_o this_o penny_n be_v the_o alm_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v justice_n he_o cause_v this_o penny_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o king_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v more_o house_n let_v he_o restore_v the_o peter-penny_n for_o that_o wherein_o he_o reside_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o right_n and_o appendix_n of_o the_o 17._o 17._o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o the_o high_a king_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n ordain_v that_o he_o may_v both_o govern_v and_o rule_v the_o terrene_a kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n the_o holy_a church_n and_o that_o he_o defend_v the_o same_o from_o wrong-doer_n and_o destroy_v and_o root_v out_o worker_n of_o mischief_n beside_o these_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o cawdry_n case_n instance_n in_o king_n kenulph_n for_o that_o king_n kenulph_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o senator_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o abingdon_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o to_o one_o ruchnius_n than_o abbot_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n etc._n etc._n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o his_o country_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v ruchnius_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v ever_o free_a from_o ecclesiastical_a right_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o it_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o no_o bishop_n or_o their_o official_o but_o in_o all_o event_n of_o thing_n and_o discussion_n of_o cause_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o this_o charter_n be_v above_o write_v above_o above_o count_v to_o the_o time_n sir_n ed._n coke_n write_v 850_o year_n since_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 755._o and_o after_o confirm_v by_o edwin_n of_o britain_n king_n and_o monarch_n of_o englishman_n and_o this_o grant_n do_v continue_v until_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n by_o henry_n the_o 8._o so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v not_o only_o of_o ancient_a time_n be_v nurse_n father_n to_o god_n church_n and_o have_v exercise_v their_o regal_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n but_o have_v even_o dispense_v with_o and_o confer_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n but_o this_o be_v only_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o do_v but_o only_o in_o one_o place_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o establish_v by_o a_o law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o lollard_n and_o by_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n yet_o it_o be_v afterward_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o next_o chap._n use_v by_o divers_a king_n and_o often_o adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n before_o henry_n the_o eight_o chap._n iii_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o william_n the_o first_o who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1067._o that_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n
tribute_n or_o of_o st._n peter_n 20._o cap._n 20._o who_o shall_v deny_v the_o penny_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o penny_n let_v he_o pay_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thirty_o penny_n forfeiture_n and_o if_o he_o will_v be_v implead_v concern_v it_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n let_v he_o forfeit_v to_o the_o bishop_n thirty_o penny_n and_o forty_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n 51._o 51._o first_o of_o all_o we_o ordain_v above_o all_o thing_n that_o one_o god_n be_v worship_v all_o over_o our_o kingdom_n and_o the_o one_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v always_o keep_v inviolate_a etc._n etc._n the_o law_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o original_a set_v forth_o by_o mr._n abraham_n whelock_n in_o his_o appendix_n to_o the_o history_n of_o bede_n from_o page_n 150._o to_o 107._o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o caudry_n case_n cite_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 7_o ed._n 3._o tit_n 19_o where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o appropriation_n of_o any_o church_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n be_v a_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o some_o person_n ecclesiastical_a but_o he_o that_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o william_n the_o first_o of_o himself_o without_o any_o other_o as_o king_n of_o england_n make_v appropriation_n of_o church_n with_o cure_n to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n wherefore_o it_o do_v follow_v he_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n here_o be_v nothing_o but_o argumentum_fw-la à _fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o and_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o infer_v that_o saul_n jeroboam_n and_o azariah_n do_v offer_v sacrifice_n and_o burn_v incense_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v sacerdotal_a power_n in_o they_o or_o that_o king_n john_n do_v give_v the_o crown_n and_o receive_v it_o again_o from_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1100._o these_o at_o last_o be_v the_o happy_a joy_n of_o the_o long_o wish_v for_o peace_n and_o liberty_n proem_n proem_n by_o which_o the_o glorious_a cesar_n henry_n do_v shine_v forth_o to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o divine_a and_o secular_a law_n write_v institutes_n and_o exhibition_n of_o good_a work_n moderate_a just_a valiant_a prudent_a who_o god_n may_v make_v to_o command_v with_o happy_a auspex_n and_o healthful_a prosperity_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n with_o his_o famous_a wife_n maud_n the_o second_o and_o their_o child_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o everlasting_a peace_n of_o this_o nation_n his_o epistle_n to_o all_o his_o liegeman_n 1._o 1._o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o englishman_n to_o all_o baron_n and_o his_o liegeman_n french_a english_a health_n know_v that_o i_o by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o common_a counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_o crown_v king_n of_o the_o kingdom_n aforesaid_a and_o because_o the_o kingdom_n be_v oppress_v by_o unjust_a exaction_n i_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n which_o i_o have_v towards_o you_o all_o first_o of_o all_o make_v the_o church_n of_o god_n free_a so_o that_o i_o will_v neither_o sell_v nor_o let_v to_o farm_n nor_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n will_v take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o demesn_n of_o the_o church_n or_o her_o man_n until_o the_o successor_n be_v come_v in_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o propriety_n of_o cause_n 5._o cap._n 5._o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a legal_o and_o in_o order_n to_o be_v handle_v some_o be_v accuser_n some_o defender_n some_o be_v witness_n some_o be_v judge_n in_o every_o discussion_n of_o honesty_n fit_v man_n be_v to_o be_v join_v together_o and_o that_o without_o any_o exaction_n until_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o accuse_v the_o manner_n of_o witness_n and_o election_n of_o judge_n be_v weigh_v with_o upright_a scrutiny_n let_v there_o be_v no_o foreign_a judgement_n nor_o celebrate_v by_o their_o improper_a judge_n in_o place_n or_o time_n nor_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v absent_a the_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v notandum_fw-la that_o for_o all_o if_o the_o accuse_a have_v competent_a warning_n and_o lawful_a leave_n of_o answer_v and_o defend_v he_o be_v not_o deny_v or_o implead_v or_o outlaw_v or_o circumvent_v by_o some_o stealth_n or_o judge_v by_o deceit_n if_o he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o witness_n judge_n and_o person_n if_o he_o consent_v to_o the_o judge_n or_o hurt_v or_o contradict_v it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a business_n as_o secular_a in_o secular_a business_n after_o that_o any_o be_v call_v shall_v come_v and_o begin_v to_o plead_v in_o the_o court_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o go_v back_o before_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v although_o they_o shall_v agree_v but_o in_o ecclesiastical_a business_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o go_v back_o in_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a if_o a_o man_n suspect_v a_o judge_n or_o think_v himself_o oppress_v sure_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o nisi_fw-la quos_fw-la impetitus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la neither_o may_v any_o one_o be_v hear_v or_o give_v judgement_n before_o that_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o elect_a let_v no_o man_n communicate_v with_o he_o until_o he_o obey_v but_o if_o in_o judgement_n there_o arise_v dissension_n among_o the_o party_n of_o which_o a_o strife_n come_v forth_o let_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o more_o prevail_v it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o any_o ecclestastical_a order_n he_o ought_v to_o judge_v who_o neither_o take_v reward_n nor_o be_v of_o another_o law_n and_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o a_o accuser_n for_o god_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v know_v judas_n to_o be_v a_o thief_n but_o because_o he_o be_v not_o accuse_v therefore_o he_o be_v not_o reject_v and_o whatsoever_o he_o act_v among_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o office_n remain_v firm_a as_o also_o clerk_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v laiks_n accuser_n so_o ought_v not_o laic_n to_o receive_v clerk_n to_o be_v accuser_n of_o clerk_n in_o their_o accusation_n and_o information_n and_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v legitimate_a and_o present_a without_o any_o infamy_n or_o suspicion_n or_o manifest_a spot_n because_o they_o can_v right_o accuse_v priest_n who_o can_v be_v priest_n nor_o of_o their_o order_n nor_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o judge_v a_o man_n before_o he_o have_v have_v lawful_a accuser_n present_a and_o accept_v a_o place_n of_o defence_n to_o wash_v out_o his_o crime_n and_o it_o be_v our_o pleasure_n as_o often_o as_o many_o crime_n be_v object_v to_o clerk_n by_o accuser_n and_o they_o can_v make_v good_a one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o they_o be_v accuse_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v unless_o by_o seventy_o two_o witness_n nor_o the_o archbishop_n be_v judge_v of_o any_o a_o presbyter-cardinal_n cardinal_n note_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n at_o this_o time_n above_o a_o cardinal_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v unless_o by_o forty_o four_o witness_n a_o deacon-cardinal_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v unless_o by_o twenty_o six_o witness_n nor_o a_o sub-deacon_n under_o seven_o nor_o let_v the_o great_a despair_n for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o lesser_a man_n and_o there_o always_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v plead_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v admit_v if_o a_o man_n strike_v will_n he_o may_v plead_v his_o cause_n before_o his_o judge_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o before_o his_o judge_n he_o may_v hold_v his_o peace_n and_o as_o for_o man_n strike_v as_o often_o as_o they_o desire_v respite_n let_v it_o be_v grant_v and_o every_o man_n which_o object_n a_o crime_n let_v he_o write_v that_o he_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o if_o before_o he_o be_v change_v he_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o be_v convince_v no_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v account_v but_o if_o he_o will_v prosecute_v if_o he_o shall_v not_o prove_v what_o he_o object_n let_v he_o undergo_v the_o penalty_n which_o he_o bring_v the_o apostle_n say_v against_o a_o presbyter_n a_o writing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v without_o two_o or_o three_o approve_a witness_n how_o much_o more_o against_o bishop_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v observe_v of_o presbyter_n and_o other_o faithful_a man_n if_o any_o one_o will_v accuse_v any_o of_o the_o clerk_n in_o a_o accusation_n of_o fornication_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o st._n paul_n two_o or_o three_o testimony_n be_v require_v from_o he_o but_o if_o he_o
a_o englishman_n or_o thus_o deny_v it_o let_v he_o take_v eleven_o and_o he_o be_v the_o twelve_o etc._n etc._n of_o homicide_n by_o man_n ordain_v 73._o cap._n 73._o if_o a_o bishop_n kill_v a_o man_n let_v it_o be_v record_v and_o let_v he_o repent_v twelve_o year_n seven_o year_n in_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o five_o let_v he_o fast_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n and_o on_o other_o let_v he_o use_v common_a sustenance_n if_o a_o priest_n kill_v a_o man_n or_o a_o monk_n let_v he_o lose_v his_o order_n and_o repent_v ten_o year_n six_o in_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o four_o let_v he_o fast_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n on_o other_o let_v he_o use_v his_o meat_n if_o a_o presbyter_n wound_v a_o man_n let_v he_o fast_o one_o hundred_o day_n if_o a_o deacon_n kill_v a_o man_n let_v he_o be_v degrade_v and_o repent_v seven_o year_n four_o in_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o three_o let_v he_o fast_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n upon_o other_o let_v he_o use_v common_a meat_n if_o a_o clerk_n shall_v kill_v a_o man_n let_v he_o repent_v six_o year_n four_o in_o bread_n and_o water_n two_o year_n three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n if_o a_o laic_a kill_v a_o man_n let_v he_o repent_v five_o year_n three_o in_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o two_o year_n let_v he_o fast_o three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n if_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o man_n in_o order_n or_o his_o neighbour_n let_v he_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n let_v he_o in_o like_a manner_n repent_v of_o adultery_n or_o fornication_n or_o lie_v with_o a_o nun._n these_o law_n be_v likewise_o set_v out_o by_o mr._n abraham_n whelock_n in_o the_o appendix_n to_o his_o history_n of_o bede_n sir_n ed._n coke_n candry_n case_n say_v henry_n the_o first_o do_v ordain_v anno_fw-la 16._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a as_o regal_a power_n that_o whensoever_o the_o abbot_n of_o read_v shall_v die_v that_o all_o the_o possession_n do_v remain_v entire_a and_o free_a but_o how_o this_o shall_v make_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a right_n in_o all_o case_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v only_o concern_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o all_o the_o bishopric_n as_o well_o as_o abbey_n be_v original_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o margin_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o particular_a founder_n of_o this_o abbey_n what_o then_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o revenue_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a without_o have_v any_o ghostly_a power_n in_o he_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la first_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a chapter_n have_v confirm_v 1._o cap._n 1._o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o her_o whole_a right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a reserve_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n templar_n hospitaler_n chapter_n cap._n 38._o according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n inst_z 2._o yet_o the_o statute-book_n in_o large_a divide_v this_o act_n but_o into_o thirty_o seven_o chapter_n and_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a all_o their_o free_a liberty_n which_o they_o have_v have_v in_o time_n pass_v and_o all_o these_o custom_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o this_o realm_n as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o all_o man_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v shall_v observe_v the_o fame_n against_o all_o person_n likewise_o and_o for_o this_o our_o gift_n and_o grant_v of_o these_o liberty_n and_o of_o other_o contain_v in_o our_o charter_n of_o liberty_n of_o our_o forest_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n freeholder_n and_o other_o our_o subject_n have_v give_v to_o we_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o moveable_n and_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o this_o charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v procure_v by_o any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n nor_o effect_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o cawdry_n case_n etc._n 3_o h._n 3._o tit_n proh_fw-la 13._o 4_o h._n 3._o etc._n etc._n in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 3._o and_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o ever_o since_o if_o any_o man_n do_v sue_v afore_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n for_o any_o thing_n whereof_o that_o court_n by_o allowance_n and_o custom_n have_v not_o any_o lawful_a cognisance_n the_o king_n do_v ever_o by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n prohibit_v they_o to_o proceed_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o not_o only_o probate_a of_o testament_n but_o cognisance_n of_o tithe_n grant_v of_o letter_n of_o administration_n mortuary_n pension_n reparation_n of_o church_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n by_o any_o divine_a positive_a institution_n but_o by_o allowance_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o if_o all_o custom_n suppose_v some_o grant_v original_o from_o supreme_a humane_a power_n than_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v prohibit_v any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n for_o any_o thing_n whereof_o that_o court_n by_o allowance_n and_o custom_n have_v not_o lawful_a conusance_n for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la nolle_fw-la and_o if_o the_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o plea_n plea_n king_n whereupon_o the_o prohibition_n be_v ground_v be_v after_o find_v untrue_a than_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o consultation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n do_v allow_v and_o permit_v they_o to_o proceed_v also_o in_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n if_o any_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o loyalty_n of_o marriage_n general_n bastardy_n or_o such_o like_a the_o king_n do_v ever_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o mediate_v officer_n and_o minister_n of_o his_o court_n to_o certify_v the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o marriage_n bastardy_n or_o such_o like_a all_o which_o prove_v that_o those_o court_n be_v under_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o commandment_n it_o be_v true_a that_o not_o only_o all_o court_n and_o plant_v of_o christianity_n be_v original_o by_o the_o king_n command_n or_o permission_n but_o the_o person_n of_o all_o man_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o marriage_n and_o bastardy_n be_v so_o essential_a and_o whereupon_o the_o strength_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o inheritance_n do_v depend_v what_o hinder_v the_o king_n to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o it_o please_v he_o to_o do_v it_o as_o his_o mediate_a officer_n who_o shall_v contradict_v be_v well_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n and_o loyal_a matrimony_n have_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o his_o mediate_a officer_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o king_n mediate_a officer_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o case_n which_o relate_v to_o his_o episcopal_a function_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n be_v maintain_v in_o 1275._o stat._n west_n a_o 3._o ed._n 1._o 1275._o all_o point_n and_o that_o religious_a house_n shall_v not_o be_v overcharge_v nor_o any_o purveyance_n be_v make_v of_o any_o prelate_n without_o the_o owner_n consent_n they_o who_o shall_v offend_v and_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n prison_n and_o after_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o after_o as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n shall_v think_v fit_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v provide_v also_o that_o when_o any_o clerk_n be_v take_v for_o guilty_a of_o felony_n 1._o cap._n 1._o and_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o ordinary_a he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n on_o such_o peril_n as_o belong_v to_o it_o after_o the_o custom_n aforetimes_o use_v and_o the_o king_n admonish_v the_o prelate_n and_o enjoin_v they_o upon_o the_o faith_n that_o they_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o
peace_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o which_o be_v indict_v of_o such_o offence_n by_o solemn_a inquest_n of_o lawful_a man_n in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o no_o manner_n shall_v be_v deliver_v without_o due_a purgation_n so_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o proide_v any_o other_o remedy_n therein_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la make_v 13_o ed._n 1._o 1285._o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o king_n prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v 1._o cap._n 1._o the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n send_v greeting_n use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v by_o prelate_n for_o deadly_a sin_n of_o fornication_n avowtry_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o which_o sometime_o corporal_a penance_n and_o sometime_o pecuniary_a be_v enjoin_v special_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v convict_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o also_o prelate_n do_v punish_v for_o leave_v the_o churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o convenient_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v of_o his_o parishioner_n oblation_n or_o tithe_n due_a and_o accustom_a or_o if_o any_o parson_n do_v sue_v against_o another_o parson_n for_o tithe_n great_a or_o small_a so_o that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o benefit_n be_v not_o demand_v item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v mortuary_n in_o place_n where_o a_o mortuary_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v give_v item_n if_o a_o prelate_n of_o a_o church_n or_o a_o patron_n demand_v of_o a_o parson_n a_o pension_n due_a to_o he_o all_o such_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n and_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v already_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o break_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o all_o case_n afore-rehearsed_n the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n statutum_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 35._o ed._n 1._o 1307._o cap._n 1_o of_o late_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o whereas_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n be_v found_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o a_o very_a great_a portion_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n have_v be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o say_a monastery_n priory_n and_o house_n and_o the_o religious_a man_n serve_v god_n in_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o clerk_n and_o layman_n may_v be_v admit_v in_o such_o monastery_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n according_a to_o their_o sufficient_a ability_n and_o that_o sick_a and_o feeble_a man_n may_v be_v maintain_v hospitality_n almsgiving_n and_o other_o charitable_a deed_n may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o in_o they_o prayer_n may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o say_a founder_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o certain_a alien_n their_o superior_n as_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o cistercienses_n and_o promonstratense_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o s._n benedict_n and_o many_o more_o of_o other_o religion_n and_o order_n have_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n set_v divers_a insupportable_a tallage_n payment_n and_o imposition_n vyon_n every_o of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o house_n in_o subjection_n unto_o they_o in_o england_n ireland_n scotland_n and_o wales_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o thereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a person_n and_o other_o servant_n in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o religious_a place_n be_v oppress_v by_o such_o tallage_n payment_n and_o imposition_n the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v diminish_v alm_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o sick_a and_o feeble_a the_o health_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v miserable_o defraud_v hospitality_n almsgiving_n and_o other_o godly_a deed_n do_v cease_v and_o so_o that_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v charitable_o give_v to_o godly_a use_n and_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v now_o convert_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n by_o permission_n whereof_o there_o grow_v great_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n and_o infinite_a loss_n and_o disheritance_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v to_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o their_o heir_n unless_o speedy_a and_o sufficient_a remedy_n be_v provide_v to_o redress_v so_o many_o and_o grievous_a detriment_n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o his_o people_n if_o he_o shall_v any_o long_o suffer_v so_o great_a loss_n and_o injury_n to_o be_v wink_v at_o and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n erect_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o all_o land_n subject_a to_o his_o dominion_n and_o from_o henceforth_o to_o provide_v sufficient_a remedy_n to_o reform_v such_o oppression_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 35._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v religious_a person_n shall_v send_v nothing_o to_o their_o superior_n beyond_o the_o sea_n cap._n 2_o that_o no_o abbot_n prior_n master_n warden_n or_o any_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o whatsoever_o condition_n state_n or_o religion_n he_o be_v be_v under_o the_o king_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n shall_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o merchant_n or_o other_o secret_o or_o open_o by_o any_o device_n or_o mean_n carry_v or_o send_v or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v cause_n to_o be_v send_v any_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o abbot_n prior_n master_n or_o warden_n of_o religious_a house_n their_o superior_n or_o assess_v among_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o dominion_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n tallage_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o imposition_n or_o otherwise_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n mutual_a sale_n or_o other_o contract_n however_o it_o may_v be_v term_v neither_o shall_v depart_v into_o any_o other_o country_n for_o visitation_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o colour_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o carry_v the_o good_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o house_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o will_v presume_v to_o offend_v this_o present_a statute_n he_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o according_a to_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n prohibition_n no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v tax_v by_o prior_n alien_n moreover_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v inhibit_v all_o and_o singular_a abbot_n prior_n master_n and_o governor_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o place_n be_v alien_n to_o who_o authority_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n the_o house_n of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o domion_n be_v subject_a that_o they_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o impose_v or_o by_o any_o mean_n assess_v any_o tallage_n payment_n charge_n or_o other_o burden_n whatsoever_o upon_o the_o monassery_n priory_n or_o other_o religious_a house_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o all_o they_o have_v or_o may_v forfeit_v by_o who_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o a_o abbey_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o how_o use_v and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisterciensis_fw-la and_o promonstratensis_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n who_o seal_n have_v heretofore_o be_v use_v to_o remain_v only_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o not_o of_o the_o covent_n shall_v hereafter_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n or_o house_n and_o four_o of_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o same_o house_n to_o
item_n whereas_o commission_n be_v new_o make_v to_o divers_a justice_n that_o 6._o 6._o they_o shall_v make_v inquiry_n upon_o judge_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n whether_o they_o make_v just_a process_n or_o excessive_a in_o cause_n testimentary_a or_o other_o which_o notorious_o pertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o holy_a church_n the_o say_a justice_n have_v inquire_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v indict_v judge_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n in_o blemish_v of_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n that_o such_o commission_n be_v repeal_v and_o from_o henceforth_o defend_v save_v the_o article_n in_o eyre_n such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o a_o clerk_n for_o tithe_n item_n whereas_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v grant_v to_o warn_v prelate_n 7._o 7._o religious_a and_o other_o clerk_n to_o answer_v dime_n in_o our_o chancery_n and_o to_o show_v if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n or_o can_v any_o thing_n say_v wherefore_o such_o dime_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o say_v demandant_n and_o to_o answer_v as_o well_o to_o we_o as_o to_o the_o party_n to_o such_o dime_n that_o such_o writ_n from_o henceforth_o be_v not_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o process_n hang_v upon_o such_o writ_n be_v annul_v and_o repeal_v and_o that_o the_o party_n be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o secular_a judge_n of_o such_o manner_n of_o plea_n save_v to_o we_o our_o right_n such_o as_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n have_v have_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v of_o reason_n in_o witness_v whereof_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n to_o these_o present_a letter_n we_o have_v set_v our_o seal_n date_v at_o london_n this_o 8_o of_o july_n the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n 18._o of_o france_n the_o 5_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 3._o 4._o 16_o ed._n 3._o tit_n excom_n 4._o a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o archbishop_n albeit_o it_o be_v disannul_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legate_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v neither_o aught_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v any_o allowance_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legat._n it_o be_v often_o resolve_v that_o all_o the_o bishopric_n within_o england_n be_v found_v 3._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 3._o by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o therefore_o the_o advousons_n of_o they_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o first_o they_o be_v donative_n and_o if_o that_o any_o incumbent_n of_o any_o church_n with_o cure_n die_v if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n ought_v to_o collate_v to_o the_o end_n the_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o pastor_n if_o he_o be_v negligent_a by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o diocese_n shall_v confer_v one_o to_o that_o church_n and_o if_o he_o also_o leave_v the_o church_n destitute_a by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n to_o provide_v a_o competent_a pastor_n for_o that_o church_n the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o exempt_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n 23._o 17_o ed._n 3._o 23._o of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o may_v grant_v he_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v there_o the_o king_n have_v do_v of_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n this_o resolution_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o custom_n or_o law_n but_o only_o upon_o a_o particular_a fact_n of_o a_o king_n &_o à _fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la all_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a house_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v founder_n be_v by_o the_o king_n exempt_v from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o only_o visitable_a and_o 3._o 20_o e._n 3._o excom_n 9_o 19_o ed._n 3._o corrigible_a by_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a commission_n this_o resolution_n too_o be_v only_o ground_v upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o what_o man_n will_v warrant_v all_o the_o fact_n of_o king_n not_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n yet_o shall_v not_o these_o man_n in_o other_o thing_n of_o much_o less_o moment_n allow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n to_o be_v legal_a nor_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o the_o commons_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n be_v exempt_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n this_o be_v nothing_o neither_o but_o matter_n of_o fact_n 6._o 20_o ed._n 3._o tit_n excom_n 6._o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o his_o presentee_n be_v disturb_v by_o one_o who_o have_v obtain_v bull_n from_o rome_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v 40._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 40._o fol._n 40._o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n tithe_n arise_v out_o of_o any_o parish_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v a_o sufficient_a pastor_n 75._o 22_o ed._n 3._o l._n 1._o ass_n pl._n 75._o that_o shall_v have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n can_v have_v inheritance_n of_o tithe_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o his_o free_a chapel_n in_o default_n of_o the_o dean_n by_o 84._o 27_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 84._o lapsin_n respect_n of_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o fitz_n herbert_n say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n do_v present_a by_o lap_n as_o ordinary_a fitz_n nat_n br._n 34._o au_o excommunication_n under_o the_o pope_n bull_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o disable_v any_o man_n within_o england_n and_o no_o suit_n for_o any_o cause_n though_o spiritual_o rise_v in_o etc._n 30_o ed._n 3._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 19_o etc._n etc._n this_o realm_n aught_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o pope_n bull_n of_o excommunication_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a 20._o 21_o ed._n 3._o tit_n excom_n 6._o 33_o ed._n 3._o tit_n agel_n de_fw-fr roy._n 38_o ass_n pl._n 20._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_n uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la capaces_fw-la a_o prior_n which_o be_v the_o king_n debtor_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v tithe_n of_o another_o spiritual_a person_n may_v choose_v either_o to_o sue_v for_o substraction_n of_o his_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o exchequer_n fitz_n herbert_n in_o his_o n._n b._n fol._n 30._o holce_v that_o before_o the_o st._n 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o temporal_a court_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o court_n of_o divers_a manor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v the_o probate_n of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 11_o h._n 7._o fol._n 12._o that_o the_o probate_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o that_o of_o late_a time_n they_o be_v determinable_a there_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n do_v translate_v canon_n secular_a into_o regular_a and_o 6._o 38_o lib._n ass_n pl._n 22._o 46_o ed._n 3._o proem_n 6._o religious_a person_n nicholas_n moris_n elect_a abbot_n of_o waltham_n which_o be_v exempt_a from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o not_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o say_a election_n give_v to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n the_o say_a abbey_n with_o all_o the_o say_a spirituality_n and_o temporality_n the_o bull_n be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o abbot_n for_o obtain_v the_o same_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n mercy_n whereupon_o all_o his_o possession_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n where_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n have_v a_o prior_n and_o covent_n who_o be_v regular_n 8._o 49_o ed._n 3._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 8._o and_o mort_fw-fr in_o law_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n do_v divide_v that_o corporation_n and_o make_v the_o prior_n and_o covent_n a_o distinct_a and_o capable_a body_n to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o themselves_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n that_o as_o well_o they_o who_o obtain_v provisoribus_fw-la st._n the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la provision_n from_o rome_n as_o they_o that_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v do_v with_o they_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n
establish_v several_a law_n for_o manner_n and_o by_o they_o have_v be_v often_o alter_v but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o all_o man_n as_o well_o as_o other_o creature_n be_v natural_o carry_v to_o their_o profit_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o justice_n or_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v the_o great_a folly_n because_o man_n by_o endeavour_v the_o good_a of_o other_o prejudice_v themselves_o since_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o who_o in_o the_o world_n do_v make_v all_o power_n to_o be_v from_o the_o people_n i_o suppose_v that_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o grotius_n take_v their_o principle_n from_o they_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o by_o the_o people_n they_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n or_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o one_o another_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o athens_n the_o roman_n and_o athenian_n understand_v they_o and_o they_o only_o who_o be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la and_o not_o man_n bear_v in_o a_o promiscuous_a rout_n and_o parity_n without_o all_o order_n and_o subordination_n but_o make_v so_o by_o violent_a usurpation_n by_o the_o people_n mr._n hobbs_n understand_v the_o king_n or_o court_n govern_v by_o the_o people_n grotius_n every_o where_o i_o believe_v for_o he_o not_o where_o that_o i_o can_v find_v define_v the_o people_n understand_v the_o subject_n govern_v and_o they_o who_o in_o a_o parity_n or_o equal_a condition_n constitute_v the_o civitas_n upon_o these_o and_o many_o other_o consideration_n and_o observation_n upon_o they_o i_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v convince_v that_o i_o become_v much_o more_o firm_o establish_v then_o before_o in_o my_o judgement_n for_o opinion_n i_o will_v not_o have_v of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o i_o be_o possess_v of_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n &_o place_n the_o plain_a undubitable_a and_o uncontrolled_a place_n of_o scripture_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o no_o colour_n of_o allegation_n against_o they_o from_o any_o other_o place_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a philosopher_n my_o country-law_n and_o all_o those_o thesis_n and_o axiom_n upon_o which_o almost_o all_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n be_v ground_v and_o these_o thing_n oppose_v by_o such_o monstrous_a feign_a equivocal_a and_o silly_a begging_n of_o the_o question_n which_o no_o man_n not_o blind_v with_o faction_n or_o stupid_a ignorance_n can_v grant_v yet_o have_v not_o these_o observation_n become_v public_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v upon_o a_o odd_a occasion_n which_o be_v upon_o a_o time_n be_v with_o a_o brother-in-law_n a_o kinsman_n of_o i_o at_o dinner_n come_v to_o my_o brother_n where_o in_o discourse_n he_o ask_v i_o if_o i_o have_v see_v a_o book_n of_o tho._n whites_n call_v the_o ground_n of_o obedience_n and_o government_n i_o answer_v no_o nor_o do_v i_o desire_v to_o see_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o do_v have_v conceive_v a_o prejudice_n of_o the_o man_n ability_n and_o ingenuity_n he_o confident_o reply_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v convince_v if_o i_o do_v but_o read_v it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v send_v i_o the_o book_n yet_o be_v i_o so_o far_o from_o accept_v his_o courtesy_n that_o i_o importunate_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o importunity_n on_o purpose_n send_v his_o man_n with_o it_o that_o night_n to_o i_o be_v at_o that_o time_n much_o afflict_v with_o my_o wont_a melancholy_n which_o become_v more_o excite_v when_o i_o have_v read_v some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o see_v a_o thing_n so_o senseless_a and_o void_a of_o all_o humanity_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o world_n which_o questionless_a be_v intend_v to_o prefer_v some_o faction_n or_o interest_n of_o he_o and_o yet_o forsooth_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o second_o edition_n correct_v and_o amend_v by_o the_o author_n wheresoever_o therefore_o i_o name_v our_o author_n i_o mean_v tho._n white_a gent._n i_o do_v in_o detestation_n of_o the_o thing_n not_o of_o the_o man_n for_o i_o never_o see_v he_o in_o all_o my_o life_n set_v myself_o to_o make_v these_o observation_n upon_o it_o he_o harp_v upon_o the_o same_o string_n with_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o grotius_n that_o all_o supreme_a power_n be_v original_o create_v by_o man_n will_n subject_n to_o it_o yet_o be_v a_o fine_a gentleman_n in_o cuerpo_n he_o dance_v a_o galliard_n by_o himself_o and_o most_o senseless_o make_v man_n out_o of_o society_n to_o be_v a_o rational_a multitude_n and_o to_o have_v property_n before_o they_o have_v law_n or_o government_n and_o to_o be_v a_o people_n after_o they_o have_v give_v up_o their_o power_n to_o another_o to_o govern_v they_o but_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o though_o our_o author_n be_v hood-winked_n yet_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o grotius_n may_v be_v very_o clear-sighted_a and_o bare-faced_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o make_v these_o observation_n upon_o they_o also_o as_o a_o preparative_a to_o a_o purge_n i_o pray_v reader_n take_v these_o few_o note_n 1._o first_o i_o say_v they_o false_o derive_v government_n for_o though_o they_o all_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o yet_o be_v all_o government_n so_o far_o from_o be_v so_o derive_v as_o any_o of_o they_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o can_v show_v any_o one_o government_n so_o derive_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n i_o will_v yield_v the_o cause_n 2._o they_o feign_v that_o for_o a_o principle_n which_o never_o be_v viz._n that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v in_o a_o parity_n or_o equal_a condition_n for_o never_o be_v man_n since_o the_o creation_n in_o any_o age_n or_o place_n of_o the_o world_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n but_o suppose_v somewhere_o in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v have_v be_v find_v that_o man_n in_o a_o like_a condition_n do_v by_o their_o act_n and_o will_n form_v themselves_o into_o a_o society_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o power_n in_o government_n be_v from_o the_o people_n for_o singulars_n be_v deduce_v and_o conclude_v from_o universals_z not_z universals_z by_o singulars_n 3._o the_o principle_n they_o beg_v be_v destructive_a to_o all_o good_a manner_n for_o justice_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o humane_a virtue_n and_o morality_n as_o all_o philosopher_n and_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n hold_v and_o if_o justice_n be_v the_o duty_n which_o man_n owe_v their_o superior_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o and_o ultimate_o resolve_v into_o the_o first_o cause_n without_o any_o detriment_n or_o damage_n to_o it_o and_o if_o all_o order_n superiority_n and_o power_n in_o government_n may_v true_o and_o ultimate_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o people_n or_o the_o will_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o party_n govern_v then_o the_o will_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o fountain_n and_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o order_n and_o justice_n that_o be_v justice_n in_o the_o people_n to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o destructive_a to_o all_o virtue_n justice_n and_o good_a manner_n 4._o it_o be_v damnable_o destructive_a to_o faith_n for_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n rom._n 13._o and_o no_o power_n can_v be_v give_v but_o from_o above_o s._n john_n 19_o 11._o nor_o be_v these_o man_n when_o they_o write_v their_o several_a treatise_n de_fw-fr cive_z de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la and_o ground_n of_o obedience_n and_o government_n much_o better_a in_o their_o religion_n if_o i_o conceive_v a_o right_a notion_n of_o religion_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v actus_fw-la divini_fw-la cultus_fw-la or_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o unity_n form_n and_o communion_n than_o their_o write_n show_v they_o to_o be_v for_o justice_n and_o government_n for_o though_o our_o author_n be_v a_o pretender_n to_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o it_o will_v trouble_v the_o great_a critic_n of_o this_o age_n to_o show_v where_o the_o religion_n of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o who_o but_o such_o man_n as_o these_o will_v pin_v their_o faith_n upon_o the_o tale_n and_o fiction_n of_o poet_n before_o the_o most_o venerable_a and_o sacred_a authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n nor_o can_v the_o elder_a of_o poet_n writing_n be_v compare_v in_o antiquity_n with_o the_o scripture_n for_o if_o it_o can_v cur_n supra_fw-la bellum_fw-la thebanum_fw-la &_o funera_fw-la trojae_fw-la non_fw-la alius_fw-la alii_fw-la quoque_fw-la res_fw-la cecinêre_fw-la poetae_fw-la and_o the_o theban_a and_o trojan_a war_n happen_v after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2750._o the_o trojan_a war_n about_o the_o time_n
a_o rational_a ground_n be_v necessary_a to_o humane_a action_n observe_v what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o rationality_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v nor_o i_o believe_v he_o neither_o for_o reason_n must_v presuppose_v something_o before_o any_o man_n reason_n can_v operate_v and_o this_o thing_n grant_v must_v be_v superior_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o inference_n conclusion_n or_o discourse_n author_n and_o page_n 180._o our_o author_n say_v god_n have_v no_o irrational_a or_o dead_a title_n over_o his_o creature_n observe_v true_o but_o though_o god_n have_v no_o irrational_a title_n over_o his_o creature_n yet_o can_v god_n have_v a_o rational_a or_o derive_v title_n over_o his_o creature_n for_o if_o it_o be_v rational_a or_o derive_v then_o will_v i_o know_v from_o who_o be_v it_o derive_v if_o it_o be_v absolute_a and_o underive_v then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v rational_a or_o what_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o author_n well_o but_o our_o author_n say_v as_o he_o have_v none_o in_o himself_o so_o likewise_o have_v he_o not_o give_v any_o to_o those_o he_o have_v put_v in_o authority_n observe_v and_o i_o say_v that_o if_o authority_n be_v original_o in_o god_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v derive_v then_o can_v it_o be_v a_o artificial_a or_o invent_a thing_n by_o our_o author_n or_o any_o body_n else_o and_o indeed_o i_o must_v confess_v to_o our_o author_n that_o i_o can_v never_o hope_v for_o a_o rational_a belief_n of_o ever_o understand_v any_o one_o proposition_n in_o this_o three_o ground_n nor_o tell_v how_o to_o deduce_v one_o proposition_n from_o it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o observe_v nothing_o more_o upon_o it_o then_o that_o this_o whole_a chapter_n be_v a_o general_a cant_v the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o obedience_n and_o wherein_o it_o consist_v author_n out_o of_o this_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v what_o nature_n intend_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o obedience_n if_o any_o ingenuous_a man_n understand_v one_o proposition_n out_o of_o it_o i_o will_v submit_v and_o what_o be_v the_o limit_n and_o law_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o immediate_a end_n be_v that_o our_o work_n and_o all_o that_o concern_v we_o may_v be_v well_o do_v even_o to_o those_o thing_n wherein_o ourselves_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o not_o enough_o and_o the_o more_o remote_a end_n to_o be_v achieve_v by_o this_o be_v that_o our_o life_n may_v be_v good_a and_o happy_a and_o the_o end_n of_o nature_n arrive_v at_o by_o we_o observe_v wise_o speak_v lucullus_n it_o be_v worth_a a_o inquire_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o definition_n notion_n or_o proposition_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v sense_n or_o nonsense_n our_o author_n say_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v understand_v not_o what_o obedience_n be_v but_o what_o the_o law_n and_o limit_n of_o it_o be_v and_o then_o take_v leave_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o limit_n of_o it_o and_o say_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o immediate_a end_n be_v that_o our_o work_n &_o all_o that_o concern_v we_o may_v be_v well_o do_v even_o to_o those_o thing_n wherein_o ourselves_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o not_o enough_o and_o the_o more_o remote_a end_n to_o be_v atcheive_v by_o this_o be_v that_o our_o life_n may_v be_v good_a and_o happy_a and_o the_o end_n of_o nature_n arrive_v at_o by_o we_o so_o here_o be_v three_o end_n and_o all_o plain_a viz._n the_o immediate_a end_n the_o more_o remote_a end_n and_o the_o end_n of_o nature_n but_o where_o the_o easy_a to-be-understood_a law_n and_o limit_n of_o obedience_n be_v or_o which_o of_o the_o three_o end_n be_v the_o plain_a and_o immediate_a end_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o we_o ourselves_o to_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o those_o thing_n it_o concern_v be_v sure_o a_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v plain_a and_o immediate_a end_n only_o to_o our_o author_n and_o no_o rational_a or_o intellectual_a creature_n beside_o what_o will_v our_o author_n have_v i_o can_v tell_v now_o because_o aswell_o in_o theology_n as_o in_o geometry_n physic_n philosophy_n and_o in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n whatsoever_o there_o must_v be_v quaedam_fw-la postulata_fw-la some_o axiom_n and_o principle_n give_v which_o must_v be_v so_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a that_o no_o exception_n can_v be_v take_v against_o they_o and_o these_o aristotle_n call_v indemonstrable_a proposition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o so_o much_o as_o equivocation_n in_o any_o of_o they_o the_o conclusion_n and_o inference_n from_o they_o must_v be_v infinite_o more_o uncertain_a and_o because_o that_o definitio_fw-la est_fw-la exclusio_fw-la aequivoci_fw-la before_o we_o proceed_v let_v we_o define_v what_o obedience_n be_v obedience_n then_o be_v the_o conformation_n of_o one_o will_n to_o the_o rule_n &_o precept_n of_o his_o superior_a as_o when_o a_o creature_n conform_v his_o will_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o god_n or_o when_o a_o subject_n conform_v his_o will_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o sovereign_n or_o when_o a_o son_n conform_v his_o will_n to_o his_o father_n command_n this_o be_v obedience_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o obey_v sin_n author_n well_o our_o author_n go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o the_o condition_n be_v three_o first_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n be_v such_o as_o ourselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_o skilful_a in_o and_o yet_o ground_n first_o he_o say_v the_o perfection_n of_o government_n be_v to_o make_v the_o obeyer_n understand_v second_o that_o our_o commander_n be_v a_o master_n in_o that_o art_n observe_v now_o how_o can_v i_o tell_v whether_o my_o commander_n be_v skilful_a in_o what_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v object_n why_o he_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o precedent_a ground_n that_o i_o must_v trust_v my_o lawyer_n and_o my_o physician_n though_o i_o be_v neither_o answ_n true_o but_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o this_o lawyer_n or_o that_o physician_n but_o in_o case_n of_o subjection_n i_o be_o bind_v only_o to_o my_o prince_n nor_o do_v i_o sin_n if_o i_o follow_v not_o the_o advice_n of_o either_o which_o i_o do_v in_o not_o obey_v my_o superior_a author_n three_o that_o he_o be_v a_o honourable_a person_n in_o who_o we_o deal_v observe_v our_o author_n no_o doubt_n be_v a_o wise_a fellow_n and_o likely_a hope_n that_o he_o or_o his_o patron_n may_v be_v this_o honourable_a person_n when_o this_o fustian_n shall_v be_v act_v now_o here_o let_v any_o man_n see_v if_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o this_o mystical_a nonsense_n or_o what_o follow_v hereon_o in_o the_o two_o next_o subsequent_a page_n whether_o our_o author_n do_v not_o make_v obedience_n to_o consist_v on_o the_o obligor_n part_n in_o conformity_n to_o a_o delegate_v and_o subordinate_a power_n of_o their_o own_o make_n as_o if_o i_o give_v my_o servant_n power_n to_o receive_v my_o rent_n or_o my_o bailiff_n power_n to_o oversee_v and_o order_v my_o ground_n which_o my_o servant_n and_o bailiff_n do_v that_o then_o i_o obey_v my_o 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all_o bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n will_v they_o put_v man_n to_o death_n upon_o no_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o crime_n against_o they_o why_o what_o proof_n of_o suspicion_n of_o crime_n be_v there_o against_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o divine_a philosopher_n socrates_n or_o against_o the_o victorious_a athenian_a captain_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o arginusae_n will_v they_o not_o reward_v their_o good_a servant_n and_o captain_n what_o reward_n have_v camillus_n coriolanus_n both_z the_o scipio_n african_n and_o asiatic_a 7._o see_v dio_n siculus_n bib_n lib_n 13._o where_o the_o syracusan_n before_o dionysius_n his_o time_n make_v it_o their_o pastime_n to_o reward_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o worthy_a commander_n with_o death_n or_o banishment_n and_o nicias_n lose_v the_o whole_a athenian_a army_n in_o sicily_n consist_v of_o above_o forty_o thousand_o man_n for_o fear_v if_o he_o have_v preserve_v they_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v proscribe_v or_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o athenian_n thucid._n lib._n 7._o themistocles_n alcibiades_n hermocrates_n the_o noble_a syracusan_a dion_n etc._n etc._n will_v they_o take_v severe_a revenge_n upon_o their_o enemy_n although_o it_o may_v be_v they_o have_v no_o just_a occasion_n give_v the_o poor_a melaean_n who_o be_v content_v not_o to_o have_v meddle_v in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n and_o no_o occasion_n of_o war_n against_o they_o but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o athenian_n after_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o city_n at_o discretion_n be_v all_o of_o military_a age_n slay_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n make_v slave_n and_o melos_n make_v a_o colony_n to_o five_o hundred_o of_o these_o curse_a demagogue_n as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 5._o book_n of_o thucydides_n and_o see_v plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sylla_n what_o come_v upon_o the_o athenian_n who_o first_o call_v the_o roman_n into_o 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the_o ten_o ground_n why_o a_o man_n be_v to_o hazard_v himself_o for_o the_o common_a good_a indeed_o herein_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v may_v be_v much_o treasure_n and_o learning_n and_o there_o let_v it_o be_v for_o i_o never_o intend_v to_o look_v into_o it_o the_o twelve_o ground_n who_o be_v such_o a_o governor_n and_o the_o subject_n duty_n towards_o he_o author_n we_o have_v long_o talk_v of_o a_o supreme_a governor_n it_o be_v time_n we_o shall_v point_v he_o out_o that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v and_o since_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o government_n monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n when_o they_o be_v simple_a there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n now_o mingle_v they_o may_v be_v either_o continual_o as_o when_o all_o part_n mix_v be_v so_o often_o engage_v that_o their_o authority_n run_v joint_o or_o else_o some_o be_v continual_a other_o but_o at_o certain_a term_n observe_v our_o author_n have_v talk_v 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in_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n ground_n of_o this_o man_n obedience_n and_o government_n the_o thirteen_o ground_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o law_n and_o command_n in_o respect_n to_o obedience_n he_o that_o can_v find_v any_o good_a in_o this_o ground_n of_o our_o author_n let_v he_o take_v it_o for_o i_o i_o will_v not_o hinder_v he_o the_o fourteen_o ground_n in_o what_o condition_n the_o subject_n may_v resist_v government_n observe_v we_o leave_v our_o author_n ground_n 7_o wonder_v at_o a_o jack-a-lent_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o here_o we_o find_v he_o throw_v stone_n at_o it_o to_o beat_v it_o down_o again_o as_o who_o indeed_o may_v so_o well_o mar_v it_o as_o he_o that_o make_v it_o but_o why_o do_v our_o author_n say_v the_o subject_n may_v resist_v for_o resistance_n be_v usual_o take_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n as_o when_o the_o subordinate_a resist_v his_o superior_a why_o if_o his_o absolute_a governor_n have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o those_o law_n which_o the_o people_n as_o he_o call_v they_o give_v he_o if_o he_o do_v transgress_v the_o people_n may_v remand_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v he_o resist_v the_o people_n author_n then_o our_o author_n say_v it_o be_v evident_a if_o it_o be_v rational_a to_o resist_v government_n it_o will_v be_v lawful_a also_o to_o break_v and_o remove_v it_o observe_v so_o that_o now_o all_o the_o fat_a be_v in_o the_o fire_n all_o that_o our_o prudent_a architector_n have_v be_v all_o this_o while_n a_o building_n be_v blow_v away_o with_o this_o small_a wind_n it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n hereafter_o where_o our_o author_n shall_v next_o fetch_v his_o fire_n now_o his_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la be_v out_o plut._n in_o the_o life_n of_o themistocles_n recite_v that_o themistocles_n make_v himself_o merry_a with_o his_o son_n insolent_a usage_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o mother_n like_o usage_n of_o his_o
will_v run_v upon_o scylla_n shall_v split_v himself_o against_o charybdis_n and_o he_o make_v jus_o to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o libertas_fw-la and_o 7._o cap._n 1._o art_n 7._o the_o foundation_n of_o juris_fw-la naturalis_fw-la to_o be_v that_o every_o man_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v may_v defend_v his_o life_n and_o member_n and_o natura_fw-la dedit_fw-la unicuique_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la omne_fw-la grotius_n 2._o art_n 10._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o para._n 2._o say_v erant_fw-la omne_fw-la communia_fw-la &_o indivisa_fw-la omnibus_fw-la veluti_fw-la unum_fw-la cunctis_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n different_o express_v thus_o far_o these_o wit_n jump_v we_o shall_v see_v they_o far_o enough_o asunder_o by_o and_o by_o but_o mr._n hobbs_n no_o where_o tell_v we_o when_o this_o jus_fw-la naturale_fw-la be_v in_o the_o world_n sure_o it_o be_v when_o ape_n can_v speak_v and_o owl_n sing_v they_o both_o agree_v too_o that_o this_o be_v a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o government_n or_o subordination_n of_o man_n nor_o woman_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v under_o one_o another_o before_o man_n have_v make_v government_n by_o give_v up_o their_o will_n to_o any_o man_n or_o court_n mr._n hobbs_n call_v this_o time_n status_fw-la merè_fw-la naturalis_fw-la grotius_n status_fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o art_n 10._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o part._n 2._o qui_fw-la durare_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la arripuerat_fw-la id_fw-la ei_fw-la eripere_fw-la alter_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la injuriam_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la mr._n hobbs_n say_v it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o 10._o cap._n 1._o art_n 10._o profitable_a to_o man_n that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o common_a right_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o right_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o right_n at_o all_o for_o although_o a_o man_n may_v say_v of_o every_o thing_n this_o be_v i_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o enjoy_v it_o because_o of_o his_o neighbour_n who_o with_o equal_a right_n and_o force_n here_o the_o wit_n begin_v to_o disagree_v may_v pretend_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v he_o nay_o mr._n hobbs_n go_v further_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o suppose_v it_o a_o injury_n to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o any_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o pure_a nature_n that_o he_o make_v this_o state_n hostile_a and_o 4._o art_n 2._o art_n 3._o cap._n 3._o art_n 4._o that_o man_n may_v kill_v one_o another_o and_o yet_o do_v they_o no_o injury_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o injury_n be_v do_v only_o to_o he_o with_o who_o we_o have_v make_v a_o contract_n otherwise_o it_o be_v only_o damage_v any_o man_n can_v do_v to_o another_o observe_v here_o we_o see_v these_o wit_n plain_o to_o differ_v next_o bout_n we_o shall_v see_v they_o remove_v as_o far_o as_o gades_n be_v from_o ganges_n grotius_n define_v 10._o define_v li._n 1._o cap._n 1._o para_fw-it 10._o jus_fw-la naturale_fw-la to_o be_v dictatum_fw-la rectae_fw-la rationis_fw-la &_o à _fw-la deo_fw-la ipso_fw-la immutabile_fw-la mr._n hobbs_n 1._o hobbs_n cap._n 2._o art_n 1._o define_v legem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la consensum_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la dictamen_fw-la rectae_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o 3._o and_o cap._n 3._o art_n 3._o leges_fw-la naturae_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabiles_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a and_o 31._o and_o art_n 31._o the_o same_o with_o the_o moral_a law_n here_o man_n begin_v to_o speak_v and_o the_o ape_n to_o hold_v their_o peace_n but_o mr._n hobbs_n 3._o hobbs_n cap._n 14._o art_n 3._o make_v jus_n not_o only_o different_a but_o also_o contrary_a to_o lex_n and_o therefore_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o grotius_n his_o jus_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o both_o immutable_a and_o now_o will_v i_o fain_o see_v some_o wise_a man_n then_o either_o of_o these_o reconcile_v these_o two_o wit_n it_o be_v a_o miserable_a condition_n grotius_n make_v all_o governor_n to_o be_v in_o that_o they_o can_v make_v any_o law_n which_o give_v property_n to_o any_o of_o the_o govern_v nor_o indeed_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v can_v there_o be_v any_o government_n by_o this_o man_n ground_n for_o he_o confound_v the_o relation_n but_o that_o this_o law_n must_v be_v against_o that_o right_n which_o god_n confer_v upon_o mankind_n general_o after_o the_o creation_n and_o flood_n and_o be_v so_o unalterable_a that_o it_o can_v be_v change_v no_o not_o by_o god_n himself_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o our_o author_n can_v reconcile_v these_o two_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o much_o fear_v he_o because_o i_o do_v not_o take_v he_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o master_n of_o reason_n nor_o so_o book-learned_n as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o he_o in_o ground_n 6._o make_v jus_n or_o justum_fw-la right_o or_o due_a to_o be_v when_o a_o man_n put_v himself_o and_o his_o promissory_a into_o a_o rank_n of_o agencie_n and_o patiencie_n upon_o a_o new_a score_n and_o suppose_v in_o the_o next_o ground_n a_o company_n of_o man_n without_o government_n who_o forsooth_o he_o call_v a_o rational_a multitude_n but_o most_o absurd_o not_o consider_v where_o there_o be_v no_o government_n there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o property_n no_o meum_fw-la or_o tuum_fw-la he_o make_v the_o individual_n of_o this_o rational_a multitude_n to_o abound_v with_o many_o good_n and_o to_o want_v other_o the_o love_n of_o which_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v they_o be_v his_o chief_a reason_n why_o government_n be_v necessary_a observe_v but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o these_o man_n agree_v no_o better_o here_o be_v because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a where_o there_o be_v no_o government_n well_o we_o will_v see_v how_o they_o agree_v when_o they_o have_v the_o light_n of_o government_n and_o first_o whether_o may_v the_o subject_n resist_v authority_n or_o government_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o our_o author_n because_o we_o leave_v before_o with_o he_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o 14._o ground_n 14._o in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v rational_a not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o also_o to_o depose_v government_n what_o those_o case_n be_v i_o can_v tell_v he_o that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v may_v look_v and_o see_v but_o his_o last_o ground_n be_v neither_o lawyer_n nor_o divine_n be_v judge_n in_o those_o case_n so_o than_o it_o seem_v only_o the_o devil_n our_o author_n and_o they_o who_o be_v less_o book-learned_a than_o himself_o be_v he_o tell_v we_o wherein_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n consist_v he_o tie_v up_o his_o 12._o ground_n 15._o ground_n 8._o ground_n 11_o 12._o supreme_a trustee_n to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o people_n entrust_v he_o withal_o and_o yet_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o think_v good_a observe_v the_o governor_n and_o govern_v be_v here_o in_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o secure_a harmony_n but_o no_o doubt_n our_o author_n will_v judge_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o very_o righteous_o and_o upright_o grotius_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la subditorum_fw-la in_o superiores_fw-la state_n the_o question_n in_o the_o five_o 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o para_fw-it 1._o next_o paragraph_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o in_o the_o seven_o paragraph_n he_o make_v it_o a_o weighty_a question_n where_o there_o be_v supreme_a necessity_n for_o certain_a law_n of_o god_n say_v he_o although_o they_o be_v general_o pronounce_v have_v a_o tacit_a exception_n of_o high_a necessity_n which_o thing_n be_v define_v concern_v the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o hasamonaean_n from_o whence_o come_v that_o proverb_n periculum_fw-la animae_fw-la impellit_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la which_o may_v be_v understand_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o soul_n necessitate_v a_o sabbath_n or_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o soul_n destroy_v the_o sabbath_n observe_v grotius_n here_o be_v for_o the_o destruction_n or_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v small_a relief_n from_o this_o proverb_n and_o judas_n as_o synesius_n say_v give_v this_o reason_n of_o his_o neglect_n of_o the_o sabbath_n grotius_n grotius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v bring_v into_o most_o certain_a danger_n of_o our_o life_n which_o exception_n be_v prove_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o also_o in_o the_o other_o law_n of_o not_o eat_v the_o shewbread_n observe_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o in_o this_o case_n will_v afford_v grotius_n but_o small_a relief_n for_o sin_n be_v twofold_a either_o as_o they_o be_v omit_v or_o commit_v god_n command_n be_v omit_v or_o transgress_v either_o as_o they_o refer_v to_o god_n individual_o or_o where_o they_o be_v omit_v or_o transgress_v to_o the_o wrong_n or_o injury_n
hypocrite_n to_o who_o always_o our_o saviour_n pronounce_v woe_n we_o find_v but_o small_a consort_n yet_o between_o these_o three_o our_o author_n make_v it_o rational_a for_o subject_n to_o resist_v and_o depose_v grotius_n seem_v not_o to_o think_v so_o both_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n unless_o a_o king_n go_v about_o to_o destroy_v all_o his_o subject_n yet_o too_o he_o say_v god_n precept_n many_o of_o they_o though_o general_o pronounce_v have_v a_o tacit_a exception_n in_o case_n of_o high_a necessity_n observe_v but_o how_o shall_v i_o know_v whether_o in_o this_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o obey_v then_o venture_v to_o break_v god_n positive_a command_n but_o mr._n hobbs_n make_v a_o subjection_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n absolute_o where_o god_n reign_v not_o by_o covenant_n and_o there_o too_o by_o distinguish_v between_o thing_n necessary_a and_o not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o contest_v about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n let_v we_o see_v what_o these_o three_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n mr._n hobbs_n understand_v by_o 6._o annot._n art_n 1._o cap._n 6._o the_o people_n the_o civitas_n which_o command_v will_n and_o do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n or_o by_o the_o agree_a will_n of_o more_o man_n which_o otherwise_o can_v be_v do_v in_o a_o assembly_n grotius_n no_o where_o that_o i_o know_v of_o define_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o people_n but_o our_o author_n in_o the_o seven_o ground_n when_o there_o be_v no_o government_n make_v they_o a_o rational_a multitude_n and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o a_o government_n than_o forsooth_o to_o be_v a_o people_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la be_v when_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n or_o subject_n be_v in_o danger_n then_o the_o supreme_a governor_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o man_n particular_a interest_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o when_o a_o invasion_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v though_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n have_v swear_v not_o to_o oppress_v nor_o take_v without_o their_o consent_n from_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n any_o thing_n which_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n yet_o rather_o than_o a_o enemy_n shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o any_o of_o his_o particular_a subject_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o rest_n he_o then_o may_v destroy_v it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o high_a law_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lesser_a evil_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o no_o law_n but_o will_v suffer_v a_o mischief_n rather_o than_o undergo_v a_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o the_o dictator_n be_v question_v for_o any_o thing_n do_v during_o his_o dictatorship_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o the_o roman_n always_o understand_v this_o maxim_n of_o salus_n populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la let_v we_o see_v whether_o these_o man_n leave_v posterity_n in_o any_o better_a condition_n than_o they_o make_v the_o present_a age_n and_o see_v how_o they_o agree_v about_o succession_n and_o whether_o a_o kingdom_n may_v be_v alien_v by_o the_o present_a king_n or_o he_o name_v his_o successor_n here_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o grotius_n either_o natural_o or_o relative_o and_o yet_o too_o as_o neither_o as_o he_o be_v natural_o a_o hogan_n mogan_n he_o make_v the_o king_n a_o usufructuary_n only_o and_o then_o he_o say_v he_o can_v alter_v nothing_o 11._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o para._n 11._o at_o all_o neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o sometime_o like_o a_o mercenary_a stipendiary_a to_o lewis_n the_o 13._o against_o all_o his_o precedent_a ground_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o king_n have_v original_o all_o their_o power_n from_o the_o contract_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o cease_v their_o power_n he_o make_v neither_o king_n nor_o people_n judge_v of_o succession_n for_o he_o say_v the_o people_n have_v 27._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o para._n 27._o transfer_v all_o jurisdiction_n from_o themselves_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o family_n neither_o during_o that_o have_v the_o people_n any_o relic_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o make_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a question_n whether_o the_o people_n may_v alter_v succession_n as_o to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o bear_v and_o determine_v it_o affirmative_o in_o these_o word_n quare_fw-la si_fw-la 10._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o para._n 10._o populus_fw-la à _fw-la cujus_fw-la voluntate_fw-la jus_o regnandi_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la mutet_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la nondum_fw-la nati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la quibus_fw-la jus_o quaesitum_fw-la nondum_fw-la est_fw-la nullam_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v forsooth_o be_v a_o very_a sorry_a one_o and_o a_o similitude_n ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la nondum_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la accedentia_fw-la rei_fw-la non_fw-la existentis_fw-la nay_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v here_o but_o go_v on_o and_o say_v sicut_fw-la autem_fw-la populus_fw-la express_v mutare_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la potest_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o tacit_a credi_fw-la mutasse_fw-la but_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o this_o implicit_a faith_n he_o say_v not_o one_o word_n because_o of_o the_o damnable_a consequent_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v from_o this_o determination_n we_o will_v examine_v all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o he_o almost_o every_o where_o make_v a_o great_a stir_n with_o populus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la mutare_fw-la potest_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la express_v &_o tacit_a but_o never_o that_o i_o can_v any_o where_o find_v define_v what_o the_o people_n be_v if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n or_o the_o people_n of_o syracuse_n he_o have_v say_v something_o though_o nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n for_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o athens_n etc._n etc._n he_o speak_v not_o formal_o of_o man_n as_o bear_v in_o the_o roman_a or_o athenian_a territory_n but_o as_o man_n who_o be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o athenian_n nor_o be_v ever_o the_o roman_a athenian_a or_o syracusan_a people_n free_a people_n jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la as_o he_o say_v but_o by_o civil_a sanction_n have_v make_v themselves_o so_o unjust_o usurp_a dominion_n over_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o tyranny_n and_o dominion_n it_o can_v be_v then_o that_o grotius_n mean_v by_o people_n such_o people_n as_o be_v the_o roman_n or_o athenian_n if_o by_o people_n he_o mean_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o above_o this_o 1700_o year_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o such_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o switzerland_n be_v not_o such_o who_o take_v advantage_n from_o the_o remiss_a government_n of_o wenceslaus_n have_v beat_v the_o archduke_n leopoldus_n about_o the_o year_n 1400_o make_v themselves_o a_o democracy_n and_o have_v almost_o ever_o since_o continue_v mercenary_a mankiller_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n grotius_n than_o not_o mean_v such_o people_n as_o be_v the_o roman_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v imagine_v what_o he_o shall_v mean_v by_o people_n unless_o he_o mean_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o all_o age_n and_o condition_n all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o parity_n or_o equal_a condition_n abstract_v from_o all_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n and_o what_o a_o harmony_n of_o confession_n will_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o rour_n any_o sober_a wise_a man_n may_v judge_v thus_o much_o for_o his_o populus_fw-la observe_v well_o but_o be_v the_o people_n what_o it_o will_v a_o beast_n or_o no_o beast_n a_o thing_n or_o nothing_o it_o be_v from_o its_o will_n all_o right_a of_o reign_v proceed_v a_o cujus_fw-la voluntate_fw-la jus_o regnandi_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la what_o all_o right_n of_o govern_v or_o regal_a power_n proceed_v from_o the_o people_n faith_n let_v grotius_n or_o any_o of_o his_o follower_n show_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n any_o king_n make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o i_o will_v grant_v he_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v but_o see_v whether_o grotius_n have_v not_o a_o fork_a tongue_n or_o not_o here_o and_o in_o twenty_o place_n more_o with_o notandum_n etc._n etc._n he_o make_v all_o regal_a power_n to_o be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o lewis_n the_o 13._o he_o say_v how_o beautiful_a how_o glorious_a how_o joyful_a to_o your_o conscience_n will_v
possible_a that_o any_o power_n in_o government_n can_v be_v derive_v for_o to_o suppose_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n to_o be_v equal_a and_o to_o have_v a_o common_a and_o undivided_a right_n to_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o can_v create_v a_o power_n which_o may_v give_v law_n property_n and_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n when_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v none_o at_o all_o but_o suppose_v all_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n equal_a and_o yet_o have_v a_o right_a to_o create_v a_o supreme_a power_n which_o may_v give_v property_n yet_o than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o one_o individual_a government_n for_o ex_fw-la hypothesi_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o britain_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n have_v and_o the_o man_n of_o spain_n have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o italy_n as_o the_o italian_n have_v and_o so_o have_v the_o french_a to_o all_o thing_n in_o italy_n germany_n persia_n etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o france_n germany_n spain_n etc._n etc._n frame_n to_o themselves_o any_o government_n for_o ex_fw-la hypothesi_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o persian_n indian_n moscovite_n etc._n etc._n have_v as_o much_o right_n in_o france_n germany_n spain_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o french_a german_n and_o spaniard_n have_v and_o to_o suppose_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a and_o to_o suppose_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v renew_v in_o spain_n england_n france_n etc._n etc._n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o to_o spaniard_n englishman_n and_o french_a etc._n etc._n be_v to_o suppose_v a_o contradiction_n and_o impossibility_n nor_o be_v that_o fancy_n less_o groundless_a which_o suppose_v that_o regal_a power_n or_o government_n be_v first_o institute_v from_o a_o aggregation_n or_o consent_n of_o family_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o family_n where_o there_o be_v no_o supreme_a power_n which_o give_v property_n in_o that_o place_n and_o habitation_n where_o that_o family_n be_v nor_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n precedent_n oblige_v can_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o any_o man_n will_v where_o he_o may_v be_v free_a at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n be_v a_o servant_n nor_o can_v it_o in_o reason_n be_v suppose_v that_o any_o man_n will_v contract_v with_o another_o to_o be_v his_o servant_n whereas_o he_o may_v as_o well_o expect_v to_o be_v his_o master_n it_o shall_v be_v therefore_o our_o endeavour_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o principle_n of_o power_n and_o subjection_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o see_v in_o a_o short_a view_n the_o natural_a difference_n between_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n of_o this_o inferior_a orb_n and_o why_o humane_a or_o politic_a government_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o mankind_n of_o all_o the_o creature_n of_o this_o inferior_a orb_n only_a man_n use_v reason_n by_o which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o memory_n and_o experience_n he_o proceed_v from_o thing_n manifest_a and_o know_v to_o the_o understanding_n to_o find_v out_o thing_n less_o know_v and_o more_o obscure_a yet_o still_o so_o that_o subsequent_a generation_n may_v infinite_o add_v to_o what_o precedent_a age_n have_v find_v out_o whereas_o other_o creature_n do_v by_o a_o impulse_n of_o nature_n be_v teach_v of_o no_o creature_n nor_o from_o any_o observation_n by_o themselves_o insite_fw-la and_o connatural_a with_o they_o at_o first_o attain_v to_o such_o perfection_n that_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n nothing_o be_v add_v to_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v all_o bird_n at_o their_o first_o trial_n make_v their_o nest_n with_o as_o much_o art_n and_o ingenuity_n as_o those_o that_o do_v live_v long_a and_o so_o the_o young_a bee_n make_v the_o honicomb_n as_o perfect_a as_o those_o who_o have_v do_v it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o before_o and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n to_o consider_v with_o how_o great_a providence_n these_o small_a creature_n and_o imperfect_a animal_n do_v choose_v out_o place_n for_o their_o conception_n even_o before_o they_o be_v live_a creature_n and_o but_o only_o so_o in_o power_n and_o with_o what_o unimitable_a be_v they_o build_v fortify_v and_o hide_v the_o place_n wherein_o they_o repose_v they_o i_o have_v see_v a_o indian_a bird_n nest_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o small_a bough_n grow_v over_o water_n which_o bough_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o monkey_n the_o monkey_n in_o those_o part_n of_o india_n use_n to_o prey_n upon_o young_a bird_n and_o provident_a nature_n point_v out_o these_o place_n to_o those_o bird_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o young_a one_o from_o the_o monkey_n for_o of_o all_o terrestrial_a creature_n only_a man_n and_o monkey_n and_o their_o kind_n swim_v not_o natural_o and_o the_o monkey_n if_o he_o in_o seek_v to_o get_v the_o young_a bird_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n drown_v himself_o i_o have_v with_o great_a admiration_n see_v frog_n which_o be_v usual_o generate_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n confident_o and_o careless_o swim_v croak_n upon_o one_o another_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n whenas_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n have_v be_v there_o but_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o duck_n who_o natural_o prey_n upon_o and_o devour_v they_o they_o have_v be_v all_o hush_a and_o go_v and_o not_o one_o to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v sure_a worthy_a admiration_n that_o providence_n shall_v so_o direct_v those_o spurious_a and_o imperfect_a animal_n and_o but_o of_o yesterday_n being_n and_o not_o of_o much_o long_a continuance_n to_o know_v without_o any_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n those_o creature_n who_o be_v not_o hurtful_a to_o they_o and_o to_o fear_v and_o avoid_v those_o who_o be_v enemy_n and_o prey_n upon_o they_o neither_o be_v providence_n less_o see_v in_o all_o creature_n if_o a_o man_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o young_a one_o so_o that_o a_o man_n must_v needs_o confess_v that_o in_o they_o be_v some_o particle_n of_o divine_a air_n and_o this_o their_o unlearned_a art_n and_o wisdom_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v admire_v their_o imitate_a by_o we_o man_n by_o his_o observation_n and_o experience_n find_v out_o what_o thing_n and_o creature_n be_v hurtful_a or_o helpful_a to_o he_o other_o creature_n by_o a_o instinct_n of_o nature_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n know_v what_o thing_n and_o creature_n be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o or_o not_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o timorous_a young_a hare_n feed_v secure_o among_o horse_n and_o cow_n and_o the_o old_a hart_n fly_v affright_v from_o the_o small_a dog_n man_n can_v never_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o thing_n conduce_v most_o for_o his_o corporal_a preservation_n and_o therefore_o the_o old_a and_o most_o experience_a and_o learned_a physician_n may_v to_o morrow_n find_v what_o the_o day_n before_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o and_o yet_o shall_v never_o attain_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o know_v what_o be_v best_a for_o his_o own_o body_n which_o other_o creature_n by_o avoid_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v hurtful_a and_o choose_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o themselves_o do_v the_o careful_a navigator_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o theorem_n of_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n and_o the_o use_n of_o his_o card_n and_o compass_n sail_n from_o one_o coast_n to_o another_o whereas_o other_o creature_n by_o a_o propense_a disposition_n to_o this_o or_o that_o place_n without_o any_o observation_n and_o direction_n of_o their_o sense_n fly_v to_o other_o region_n where_o they_o never_o be_v before_o so_o falcon_n wild-goose_n woodcock_n etc._n etc._n come_v from_o other_o region_n into_o england_n in_o the_o autumn_n and_o at_o the_o spring_n forsake_v we_o and_o swallow_n martyn_n hobbye_n etc._n etc._n which_o brood_n with_o we_o in_o the_o summer_n when_o the_o antumn_n approach_v leave_v this_o climate_n for_o another_o to_o which_o they_o can_v attain_v by_o any_o sense_n or_o observation_n of_o their_o own_o a_o gentleman_n live_v in_o buckingham-shire_n have_v a_o beagle_n send_v he_o by_o sea_n from_o the_o most_o eastern_a part_n of_o suffolk_n to_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v convey_v by_o water_n into_o buckingham-shire_n some_o time_n after_o upon_o some_o distaste_n take_v by_o the_o dog_n he_o return_v home_o to_o his_o old_a master_n by_o land_n which_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n but_o what_o be_v most_o admirable_a be_v that_o omne_fw-la genus_fw-la balaenae_fw-la as_o dolphin_n whale_n porpices_a which_o do_v not_o keep_v in_o shoal_n or_o company_n and_o although_o
account_v abraham_n faith_n st._n james_n 2._o 23._o that_o he_o will_v have_v offer_v up_o isaac_n though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n abraham_n shall_v have_v preserve_v his_o son_n and_o so_o god_n cease_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n upon_o joshua_n prayer_n jos_n 10._o 12._o and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o go_v retrogade_n ten_o degree_n upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o hezekias_n and_o isaiah_n 2_o king_n 20._o 11._o it_o be_v true_a that_o nothing_o less_o than_o that_o power_n which_o make_v a_o law_n can_v alter_v it_o the_o law_n therefore_o of_o god_n whether_o positive_a or_o natural_a have_v a_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a obligation_n upon_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n but_o whatsoever_o power_n may_v make_v a_o law_n that_o power_n may_v alter_v it_o divine_a law_n therefore_o whether_o positive_a or_o natural_a can_v have_v any_o obligation_n upon_o god_n but_o he_o may_v alter_v they_o when_o he_o please_v chap._n vi_o the_o obligation_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n upon_o the_o conscience_n and_o person_n of_o men._n 1._o conscience_n come_v of_o con_v and_o scio_fw-la to_o know_v together_o with_o reason_n conscience_n conscience_n or_o some_o law_n conscientia_fw-la est_fw-la animi_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ratio_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la quâ_fw-la de_fw-la recte_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o secus_fw-la admonemur_fw-la conscience_n be_v a_o certain_a reason_n or_o law_n of_o the_o mind_n whereby_o we_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o advise_v of_o our_o deed_n the_o law_n therefore_o of_o man_n may_v not_o only_o be_v violate_v by_o do_v contrary_a to_o they_o but_o by_o consent_v to_o they_o as_o he_o which_o do_v contrary_a to_o that_o he_o think_v though_o the_o do_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v just_a yet_o it_o be_v unjust_o do_v by_o he_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n rom._n 14._o 23._o 2._o the_o affirmative_a precept_n of_o god_n they_o do_v semper_fw-la obligare_fw-la yet_o they_o god_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o oblige_v ad_fw-la semper_fw-la as_o when_o he_o command_v we_o to_o pray_v continual_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v a_o man_n shall_v be_v always_o in_o the_o act_n of_o prayer_n but_o so_o to_o live_v as_o he_o do_v nothing_o which_o may_v indispose_v he_o from_o pray_v but_o god_n negative_a precept_n do_v not_o only_o always_o oblige_v but_o oblige_v ad_fw-la semper_fw-la too_o for_o there_o be_v no_o time_n at_o all_o wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v to_o steal_v to_o commit_v adultery_n etc._n etc._n deut._n 5._o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o negative_a in_o all_o instance_n 3._o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v neglect_v conscience_n ecclesiastical_a law_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o hear_v thou_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n or_o publican_n mat._n 18._o 17._o and_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n all_o therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o bid_v you_o observe_v and_o do_v but_o do_v not_o after_o their_o work_n for_o they_o say_v and_o do_v not_o mat._n 23._o 2_o 3._o if_o then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o jew_n be_v to_o observe_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n command_v they_o because_o they_o sit_v in_o moses_n seat_n sure_a with_o as_o much_o or_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v christian_n to_o observe_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o the_o church_n which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o have_v plant_v do_v command_v they_o 4._o my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n joh._n 18._o 36._o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n only_o in_o conscience_n only_o into_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v the_o world_n but_o that_o by_o he_o he_o may_v save_v the_o world_n joh._n 3._o 17._o and_o o_o man_n who_o have_v make_v i_o a_o judge_n or_o divider_n among_o you_o if_o then_o our_o saviour_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n if_o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n to_o judge_v the_o world_n and_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o a_o judge_n among_o man_n then_o can_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v any_o power_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o to_o judge_v the_o world_n nor_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o divider_n among_o man_n 5._o ecclesiastical_a law_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n reference_n to_o what_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v reference_n relate_v to_o blasphemy_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n holy_a order_n admission_n institution_n of_o clerk_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n right_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n general_a bastardy_n subtraction_n and_o right_o of_o tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n dilapidation_n excommunication_n reparation_n of_o church_n probate_a of_o testament_n administration_n and_o account_n upon_o the_o same_o simony_n incest_n fornication_n adultery_n solicitation_n of_o chastity_n pension_n procuration_n appeal_v in_o ecclesiastical_a case_n commutation_n of_o penance_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n 6._o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mix_a conusance_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n spiritual_a all_o thing_n determinable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a viz._n of_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a by_o which_o they_o be_v impower_v to_o judge_v and_o take_v conusance_n of_o and_o that_o by_o no_o humane_a power_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v impower_v and_o send_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o be_v only_o his_o minister_n viz._n the_o take_a conusance_n of_o blasphemy_n excommunication_n heresy_n holy_a order_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o ghostly_a power_n the_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v before_o ever_o temporal_a power_n receive_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n or_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o also_o after_o it_o please_v god_n that_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o that_o king_n do_v become_v nurse_v father_n and_o queen_n nurse_v mother_n 23._o isa_n 49._o 23._o to_o god_n church_n then_o do_v king_n cherish_v and_o defend_v god_n church_n and_o endue_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o ere_o while_n be_v persecute_v by_o they_o or_o other_o power_n but_o yet_o can_v not_o these_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n divest_v they_o of_o that_o ghostly_a power_n which_o our_o saviour_n by_o divine_a institution_n give_v his_o church_n it_o be_v true_a no_o question_n but_o that_o original_o not_o only_a all_o bishopric_n and_o their_o bound_n and_o the_o division_n of_o all_o parish_n and_o the_o conusance_n the_o church_n have_v of_o tithe_n of_o probate_n of_o will_n of_o grant_v of_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o account_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o right_a of_o institution_n and_o induction_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o original_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donation_n and_o that_o to_o he_o only_o by_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n belong_v the_o care_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n none_o except_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o extern_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n although_o exercise_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o all_o those_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o the_o church_n or_o churchman_n have_v in_o a_o church_n plant_v which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o apostle_n have_v not_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n when_o plant_v be_v original_o grant_v of_o king_n and_o supreme_a power_n and_o so_o temporal_a or_o secular_a law_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o accidental_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v exercise_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o be_v not_o improper_o call_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o sure_o either_o ignorance_n of_o this_o or_o faction_n have_v make_v man_n run_v into_o two_o contrary_a extreme_n one_o that_o king_n have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o crown_n but_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la and_o so_o can_v be_v king_n or_o that_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o king_n and_o so_o can_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o christian_a faith_n religion_n or_o any_o ghostly_a power_n leave_v by_o our_o saviour_n with_o his_o church_n to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o every_o christian_a man_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la ought_v to_o believe_v and_o submit_v to_o before_o any_o temporal_a law_n or_o power_n in_o the_o world_n object_n but_o because_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v not_o infallibility_n affix_v to_o they_o if_o they_o command_v any_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o divine_a law_n do_v they_o then_o oblige_v answer_n no_o for_o god_n
must_v be_v reduceable_a to_o some_o one_o certain_a principle_n or_o they_o be_v irregular_a or_o commotion_n if_o then_o christian_a prince_n have_v not_o a_o right_a of_o call_v assembly_n but_o other_o as_o well_o as_o they_o then_o must_v it_o either_o necessary_o follow_v that_o christian_a prince_n have_v not_o power_n sufficient_a to_o govern_v and_o protect_v their_o subject_n and_o that_o their_o subject_n motion_n can_v be_v regular_a and_o orderly_a but_o confound_v and_o irregular_a and_o so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n ordain_v prince_n invert_v for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n either_o under_o the_o old_a or_o new_a law_n how_o that_o he_o do_v dispense_v with_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o his_o people_n and_o minister_n and_o set_v father_n against_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o to_o make_v his_o power_n know_v he_o will_v plant_v his_o church_n notwithstanding_o all_o temporal_a power_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o i_o do_v affirm_v that_o god_n after_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n do_v give_v to_o moses_n only_o this_o right_n of_o call_v assembly_n as_o appear_v clear_o by_o numb_a 10._o 2._o for_o only_a to_o he_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o make_v the_o trumpet_n to_o call_v the_o congregation_n together_o it_o be_v true_a that_o vers_n 8._o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n shall_v blow_v with_o their_o trumpet_n but_o neither_o aaron_n nor_o the_o priest_n have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v they_o but_o only_o moses_n they_o must_v therefore_o have_v they_o from_o he_o and_o be_v his_o instrument_n and_o this_o power_n be_v give_v to_o moses_n as_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o not_o as_o high_a priest_n for_o aaron_n be_v then_o high_a priest_n be_v before_o consecrate_v levit._n 8._o nor_o be_v this_o right_o give_v personal_o to_o moses_n but_o as_o a_o law_n to_o last_v for_o ever_o if_o any_o allegation_n be_v make_v against_o moses_n because_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n it_o must_v cease_v with_o joshua_n and_o the_o king_n after_o he_o who_o be_v none_o for_o joshua_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o ever_o last_a law_n do_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o tribe_n and_o therefore_o of_o levi_n to_o sichem_n and_o vers_fw-la 28._o dissolve_v it_o after_o he_o do_v david_n 11._o joshua_n 24._o 18._o 1_o chro._n 15._o 4._o 11._o call_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o other_o priest_n not_o to_o consult_v of_o any_o secular_a affair_n but_o about_o the_o remove_n the_o ark_n and_o afterward_o 1_o chron._n 23._o 2._o he_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o israel_n with_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o as_o he_o call_v they_o together_o so_o his_o dismiss_v they_o 1_o chron._n 16._o 43._o the_o like_a do_v solomon_n when_o the_o temple_n be_v dedicate_v call_v the_o assembly_n 2_o chron_n 5._o 2._o dissolve_v it_o cap._n 7._o 10._o the_o like_a do_v asa_n when_o religion_n be_v restore_v and_o a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o association_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o it_o jehosophat_n do_v it_o when_o 29._o 1_o chro._n 15._o 2_o king_n 10._o 20._o 2_o chro._n 34._o 29_o 30._o 2_o chro._n 29._o he_o proclaim_v a_o public_a fast_o 2_o chron._n 20._o 3._o jehu_n assemble_v they_o when_o a_o solemn_a sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v joash_n in_o a_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n josias_n when_o the_o temple_n be_v to_o be_v purify_v and_o a_o mass_n of_o superstition_n to_o be_v remove_v hezekiah_n make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o priest_n and_o all_o their_o brethren_n to_o assemble_v and_o in_o conformity_n to_o that_o law_n they_o do_v assemble_v nor_o be_v this_o 15._o v._o 15._o assembly_n for_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o cleanse_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v thing_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o since_o that_o god_n have_v promise_v that_o king_n shall_v be_v nurse_v father_n and_o queen_n nurse_v mother_n to_o his_o church_n it_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o christian_a king_n for_o this_o can_v not_o be_v of_o josias_n because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o prophecy_n or_o before_o it_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v mean_v of_o he_o for_o the_o prophecy_n be_v de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la king_n shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n after_o he_o for_o they_o be_v all_o idolater_n and_o persecutor_n of_o god_n church_n it_o be_v therefore_o mean_v of_o christian_a king_n and_o how_o king_n can_v be_v king_n or_o supreme_a power_n without_o this_o right_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v nor_o can_v that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n cause_v of_o war_n and_o distraction_n be_v otherwise_o reasonable_o understand_v but_o only_o where_o king_n and_o supreme_a power_n have_v not_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o that_o christian_a king_n do_v general_o exercise_v this_o power_n after_o they_o become_v christian_n we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o 10._o he_o be_v a_o rightful_a supreme_a governor_n who_o be_v a_o sword-bearer_n that_o be_v governor_n who_o be_v arightful_a supreme_a governor_n who_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o be_v his_o minister_n who_o have_v not_o take_v the_o sword_n excite_v thereunto_o neither_o from_o any_o ambitious_a or_o spiteful_a passion_n or_o affection_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o other_o man_n that_o may_v make_v and_o abrogate_v law_n determine_v all_o controversy_n by_o himself_o or_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v choose_v magistrate_n and_o councillor_n and_o in_o who_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n nor_o do_v god_n give_v king_n to_o they_o only_o over_o who_o he_o do_v reign_v by_o covenant_n but_o also_o to_o heathen_n who_o have_v not_o know_v he_o as_o to_o the_o persian_n syrian_n assyrian_n etc._n etc._n he_o give_v cyrus_n hazael_n nabuchadnezzar_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o antique_a history_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o government_n by_o king_n as_o justin_n say_v principio_fw-la rerum_fw-la gentium_fw-la nationumque_fw-la imperium_fw-la penes_fw-la reges_fw-la erat_fw-la before_o any_o other_o government_n be_v usurp_v and_o make_v by_o men._n 11._o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o be_v a_o swordtaker_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o execute_v tyrant_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o offender_n against_o all_o law_n kill_v and_o murder_v they_o who_o be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o faction_n who_o have_v no_o power_n from_o god_n but_o only_o force_v from_o the_o will_n of_o inconstant_a and_o seditious_a man_n as_o hos_fw-la 8._o 4._o say_v they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o command_n of_o one_o which_o make_v tyranny_n the_o grecian_n themselves_o call_v the_o council_n of_o the_o thirty_o after_o the_o athenian_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o thirty_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n i_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v never_o any_o thing_n so_o wild_o and_o various_o 1._o annot._n 1._o guess_v at_o as_o the_o manner_n how_o dominion_n and_o power_n come_v into_o the_o world_n by_o those_o man_n who_o derive_v all_o power_n from_o the_o people_n original_o bodin_n cap._n 6._o de_fw-fr rep._n p._n 46._o make_v all_o dominion_n to_o be_v get_v at_o first_o by_o force_n and_o pag._n 46._o d._n he_o say_v it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o without_o great_a force_n and_o break_v down_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n liberty_n can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o and_o many_o man_n will_v not_o distinguish_v between_o force_n and_o power_n but_o only_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o sure_a athaliah_n be_v as_o much_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o judah_n and_o as_o quiet_o as_o any_o king_n before_o or_o after_o she_o for_o six_o year_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v jehojadah_fw-mi or_o the_o people_n reprehend_v for_o restore_a joash_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v not_o rebel_n while_o they_o can_v quiet_o place_v 7._o 2_o chro._n 13._o 7._o jeroboam_n over_o they_o but_o jeroboam_n be_v declare_v a_o rebel_n after_o he_o be_v possess_v 12._o when_o they_o over_o who_o god_n have_v give_v power_n shall_v submit_v themselves_o government_n what_o be_v a_o rightful_a government_n to_o that_o power_n this_o be_v a_o rightful_a government_n when_o all_o who_o owe_v their_o subjection_n shall_v accept_v and_o receive_v the_o law_n of_o he_o who_o by_o right_n that_o be_v by_o birth_n revelation_n lot_n first_o possession_n or_o just_a conquest_n ought_v to_o command_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n answer_v joshua_n all_o that_o thou_o command_v we_o will_v do_v and_o whithersoever_o thou_o send_v we_o will_v go_v according_a as_o we_o hearken_v unto_o moses_n in_o all_o thing_n so_o will_v we_o
unto_o thou_o only_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_v with_o thou_o as_o he_o be_v with_o moses_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o do_v rebel_n against_o thy_o commandment_n and_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o thy_o word_n in_o all_o that_o thou_o command_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n jos_n 1._o 16_o 17_o 18._o 13._o anarchy_n be_v like_o a_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n so_o abhorrent_n that_o the_o world_n tyranny_n the_o state_n of_o man_n out_o of_o power_n be_v tyranny_n will_v rather_o return_v into_o chaos_n then_o suffer_v it_o and_o therefore_o cicero_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la say_v true_o sine_fw-la imperio_fw-la neque_fw-la domus_fw-la ulla_fw-la nec_fw-la civitas_fw-la nec_fw-la gens_fw-la nec_fw-la hominum_fw-la universum_fw-la genus_fw-la stare_n nec_fw-la ipse_fw-la denique_fw-la mundus_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o seditious_a man_n when_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o out_o of_o power_n be_v glad_a to_o submit_v to_o tyranny_n rather_o than_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o chaos_n and_o confusion_n of_o anarchy_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v judg._n 17._o 6._o &_o 21._o 25._o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o annot._n annot._n israel_n but_o every_o man_n do_v what_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n so_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o man_n may_v subsist_v in_o a_o anarchy_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o be_v king_n in_o those_o day_n in_o israel_n nor_o be_v there_o then_o that_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o one_o for_o god_n have_v give_v they_o property_n and_o do_v govern_v the_o israelite_n and_o they_o do_v inquire_v judgement_n of_o god_n who_o do_v answer_v cap._n 20._o 18._o and_o man_n do_v in_o those_o day_n commerce_n and_o exchange_n one_o with_o another_o which_o be_v evident_a by_o micha_n contract_n with_o her_o levite-priest_n for_o ten_o shekel_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o year_n a_o suit_n of_o apparel_n and_o his_o victual_n ch_n 17._o 10._o 14._o prince_n do_v transgress_v their_o power_n when_o they_o command_v any_o power_n wherein_o prince_n do_v transgress_v their_o power_n thing_n contrary_a to_o what_o god_n have_v command_v or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n when_o they_o make_v unjust_a war_n when_o they_o pronounce_v judgement_n not_o according_a to_o the_o declare_a and_o know_v law_n but_o punish_v either_o by_o passion_n or_o to_o please_v factious_a man_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n case_n or_o pass_v sentence_n against_o one_o unheard_a as_o in_o cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n his_o case_n i_o say_v not_o punish_v upon_o passion_n or_o to_o please_v man_n for_o as_o the_o state_n of_o annot._n annot._n affair_n may_v be_v state_v prince_n may_v punish_v though_o not_o in_o a_o judicial_a manner_n as_o when_o subject_n be_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o unintere_v casuist_n will_v deny_v that_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n do_v just_o put_v henry_n duke_n of_o guise_n to_o death_n though_o not_o judicial_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o make_v he_o fly_v out_o of_o paris_n foment_v sedition_n against_o he_o and_o take_v pension_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o maintain_v war_n in_o france_n and_o become_v so_o popular_a as_o the_o king_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o proceed_v legal_o against_o he_o 15._o law_n 15._o how_o careful_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o command_v or_o make_v of_o law_n the_o perfection_n of_o government_n consist_v first_o and_o chief_o that_o the_o governor_n have_v a_o perfect_a and_o indubitable_a title_n against_o which_o no_o just_a exception_n can_v be_v take_v second_o that_o the_o governor_n make_v it_o his_o chief_a care_n that_o the_o religion_n or_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n be_v due_o administer_v and_o three_o that_o he_o do_v endeavour_n by_o know_v and_o establish_v law_n to_o administer_v judgement_n and_o justice_n indifferent_o to_o his_o subject_n with_o careful_a moderation_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n whereas_o man_n by_o no_o fault_n of_o they_o incur_v the_o severity_n of_o they_o and_o last_o by_o all_o just_a and_o due_a mean_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o foreiner_n and_o to_o maintain_v peace_n and_o commerce_n with_o his_o neighbour_a nation_n such_o be_v our_o government_n before_o our_o unhappy_a difference_n and_o such_o by_o god_n grace_n do_v i_o hope_v to_o see_v it_o again_o 16._o it_o be_v a_o fine_a may-game_n to_o be_v a_o king_n if_o king_n may_v make_v their_o law_n how_o careful_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o command_v or_o make_v law_n will_n the_o rule_n of_o their_o action_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o god_n have_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n command_v king_n what_o law_n they_o shall_v govern_v their_o subject_n by_o yet_o this_o natural_a law_n be_v all_o prince_n oblige_v to_o that_o their_o law_n by_o which_o they_o govern_v do_v more_o relate_v to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n in_o general_a than_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o no_o question_n but_o a_o king_n commit_v a_o more_o grievous_a sin_n do_v any_o unjust_a thing_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n then_o if_o another_o have_v do_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o relation_n which_o be_v between_o they_o as_o a_o father_n do_v a_o unjust_a thing_n to_o his_o child_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o if_o another_o have_v do_v it_o by_o how_o much_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v well_o to_o his_o child_n rather_o than_o another_o prince_n therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o govern_v aught_o to_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o general_a good_a of_o their_o subject_n than_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n yet_o be_v magnificence_n a_o royal_a virtue_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v part_v with_o by_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v maintain_v nor_o will_v it_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a to_o make_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n poor_a where_o majesty_n grow_v contemptible_a the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v never_o permanent_a prince_n therefore_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n that_o by_o their_o vice_n prodigality_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n remiss_a govern_n or_o by_o so_o give_v it_o over_o to_o other_o that_o they_o so_o much_o neglect_v it_o in_o themselves_o as_o to_o make_v themselves_o vile_a and_o contemptible_a 17._o though_o god_n have_v not_o command_v king_n in_o all_o thing_n what_o be_v 25._o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v when_o they_o command_v in_o derogation_n of_o god_n majesty_n 1_o sam._n 12._o 14._o vers_fw-la 25._o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v govern_v and_o therefore_o divers_a king_n govern_v their_o subject_n by_o several_a law_n as_o their_o subject_n differ_v in_o nature_n and_o manner_n yet_o have_v he_o forbid_v all_o king_n to_o make_v law_n derogatory_n to_o his_o divine_a majesty_n samuel_n therefore_o threaten_v saul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o israelite_n that_o if_o he_o or_o they_o disobey_v god_n and_o do_v wicked_o they_o shall_v perish_v both_o they_o and_o their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v to_o saul_n that_o god_n say_v that_o rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o stubborness_n as_o the_o wickedness_n of_o idolatry_n nor_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o commit_v idolatry_n under_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n the_o less_o though_o the_o king_n command_v it_o nor_o do_v god_n scarce_o 23._o 1_o sam._n 15._o 23._o ever_o show_v a_o great_a miracle_n then_o in_o deliver_v the_o three_o child_n and_o daniel_n disobey_v the_o king_n wicked_a commandment_n prince_n therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o command_a thing_n derogatory_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n 18._o nor_o ought_v prince_n to_o be_v obey_v when_o they_o command_v any_o thing_n religion_n or_o contrary_a to_o religion_n contrary_a to_o religion_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o be_v first_o to_o be_v seek_v but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v only_o to_o be_v seek_v by_o faith_n and_o religion_n daniel_n therefore_o sin_v not_o when_o he_o obey_v not_o darius_n in_o pray_v to_o god_n nor_o do_v all_o our_o parliamentary_a law_n add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o obligation_n of_o man_n worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o unity_n and_o form_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o man_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n before_o such_o law_n as_o after_o not_o but_o that_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v as_o great_a or_o great_a care_n of_o preserve_a unity_n and_o peace_n in_o god_n church_n as_o in_o their_o
power_n which_o be_v not_o restrain_v child_n the_o father_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o child_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o power_n be_v absolute_a but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n give_v father_n a_o power_n over_o their_o child_n without_o restriction_n therefore_o the_o father_n power_n be_v absolute_a and_o by_o consequence_n he_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o child_n see_v bodin_n cap._n 4._o pag._n 21._o the_o rep_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o persian_n the_o people_n of_o high_a asia_n the_o hebrew_n roman_n celtae_n gaul_n the_o west_n indian_n before_o the_o spaniard_n subdue_v they_o do_v use_v this_o absolute_a power_n and_o see_v pag._n 23_o 24._o how_o he_o make_v all_o the_o strife_n disorder_n and_o contention_n among_o brethren_n their_o father_n live_v the_o wantonness_n luxury_n and_o riot_n of_o youth_n without_o fear_n of_o punishment_n the_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n of_o the_o father_n person_n and_o power_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o ennobled_a virtue_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o father_n power_n example_n of_o the_o father_n power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v hard_a to_o find_v because_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v imagine_v a_o father_n shall_v give_v judgement_n upon_o himself_o his_o son_n be_v part_n of_o himself_o to_o cut_v off_o any_o part_n of_o himself_o which_o he_o hope_v might_n by_o any_o mean_n be_v cure_v yet_o quintus_fw-la fulvius_n do_v adjudge_v his_o son_n to_o death_n for_o be_v of_o catelines_n conspracie_n cat._n sallust_n de_fw-fr conj_fw-la cat._n and_o see_v deut._n 21._o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o where_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o father_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n for_o the_o people_n do_v but_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n that_o such_o a_o son_n be_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a etc._n etc._n the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n be_v restrain_v general_o among_o christian_n by_o positive_a humane_a law_n but_o from_o what_o ground_n i_o can_v tell_v 6._o the_o father_n power_n arise_v from_o generation_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n have_v propriety_n against_o his_o father_n son_n be_v only_o generate_v the_o father_n power_n can_v extend_v no_o further_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o son_n do_v acquire_v it_o be_v his_o own_o exclude_v his_o father_n 7._o though_o the_o son_n out_o of_o wedlock_n be_v alike_o subject_a to_o both_o parent_n mother_n why_o out_o of_o wedlock_n the_o father_n command_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o mother_n because_o he_o be_v alike_o part_n of_o both_o yet_o if_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n command_v contrary_a thing_n whereby_o it_o become_v impossible_a for_o the_o son_n to_o obey_v both_o there_o the_o command_n of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o sex_n chap._n vii_o the_o husband_n power_n 1._o the_o husband_n power_n do_v not_o arise_v ex_fw-la concubitu_fw-la for_o then_o a_o man_n have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o woman_n which_o he_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v know_v which_o be_v absurd_a beside_o one_o woman_n know_v by_o several_a man_n shall_v be_v alike_o subject_a to_o they_o all_o which_o be_v impossible_a 2._o the_o husband_n power_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o family_n for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o family_n may_v become_v no_o part_n of_o the_o family_n but_o the_o wife_n can_v never_o be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n therefore_o the_o husband_n power_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o family_n 3._o the_o husband_n power_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o wife_n submission_n or_o subject_n herself_o to_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o her_o will_n &_o unumquodque_fw-la dissolvi_fw-la potest_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o a_o act_n of_o her_o will_n she_o may_v when_o she_o listen_v set_v herself_o free_a 4._o it_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o husband_n accept_v of_o the_o wife_n will_n for_o that_o make_v the_o husband_n obedient_a to_o his_o wife_n obedience_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o accept_n the_o will_n of_o another_o which_o be_v unnatural_a 5._o the_o husband_n power_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n by_o arise_v from_o whence_o the_o husband_n power_n do_v arise_v the_o conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n in_o wedlock_n for_o these_o two_o individual_a person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v make_v one_o mystical_a person_n of_o which_o the_o husband_n be_v head_n and_o the_o head_n be_v the_o directive_n and_o roll_a part_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o director_n and_o ruler_n of_o his_o wife_n object_n but_o if_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o marriage_n give_v the_o husband_n a_o power_n or_o right_v of_o command_n over_o the_o wife_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v that_o god_n by_o the_o civil_a pact_n may_v give_v a_o prince_n or_o court_n a_o right_a of_o command_n over_o those_o man_n who_o make_v it_o answ_n i_o answer_v that_o first_o a_o similitude_n prove_v nothing_o second_o the_o case_n be_v nothing_o alike_o for_o marriage_n be_v a_o institution_n of_o god_n in_o paradise_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n over_o the_o wife_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o attribute_v by_o mankind_n to_o the_o husband_n yet_o so_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n become_v free_a from_o such_o subjection_n until_o by_o marriage_n she_o again_o subject_n herself_o in_o none_o of_o these_o respect_n do_v this_o hold_n in_o the_o civil_a pact_n for_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v ever_o institute_v by_o god_n nor_o any_o such_o thing_n ever_o constitute_v or_o do_v by_o man_n but_o only_o a_o chimaera_n invent_v by_o capricious_a man_n to_o palliate_v sedition_n nor_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n become_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o supreme_a power_n by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o they_o make_v their_o subjection_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o civil_a pact_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v in_o the_o world_n that_o man_n be_v free_a before_o they_o make_v their_o civil_a pact_n as_o woman_n be_v before_o they_o marry_v 6._o god_n give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o husband_n without_o restriction_n viz._n thy_o wife_n the_o husband_n have_v jus_o aquavitae_n &_o necis_fw-la over_o his_o wife_n desire_n shall_v be_v to_o thy_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o thou_o gen._n 3._o 16._o and_o therefore_o the_o husband_n power_n over_o the_o wife_n be_v without_o restriction_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o husband_n have_v power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n ancient_o among_o the_o gaul_n this_o power_n be_v not_o restrain_v the_o romilian_a law_n restrain_v the_o husband_n gal._n caesar_n lib._n 3._o the_o bell_n gal._n power_n to_o put_v his_o wife_n to_o death_n for_o four_o cause_n only_o this_o power_n be_v use_v by_o the_o west-indians_a before_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v general_o among_o the_o idolater_n and_o mahumetan_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o father_n and_o husband_n power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o child_n and_o wife_n be_v restrain_v not_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o by_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o yet_o no_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o father_n or_o husband_n neither_o for_o though_o their_o child_n and_o wife_n be_v in_o their_o power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v they_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o subject_n unto_o he_o and_o though_o the_o father_n and_o husband_n power_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v humane_a politic_a and_o voluntary_a and_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o subject_n voluntary_a action_n may_v be_v restrain_v and_o determine_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n therefore_o the_o father_n and_o husband_n exercise_v their_o power_n over_o their_o child_n and_o wife_n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o he_o who_o command_v by_o the_o high_a right_n which_o be_v the_o king_n but_o suppose_v the_o husband_n and_o father_n power_n to_o be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o regal_a power_n but_o a_o politic_a and_o invent_a thing_n and_o make_v only_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n it_o be_v then_o a_o violence_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o origination_n but_o from_o the_o invention_n and_o will_n of_o man_n shall_v restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o
derive_v from_o this_o beg_n the_o question_n be_v false_a indeed_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v no_o question_n a_o man_n of_o most_o exquisite_a part_n and_o learning_n and_o possible_o may_v have_v a_o peaceable_a intention_n in_o make_v the_o civitas_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o manner_n but_o sure_a many_o thing_n in_o his_o generation_n of_o it_o can_v never_o consist_v as_o his_o make_v jus_n and_o lex_fw-la contrary_a one_o to_o another_o his_o make_v the_o legislator_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o citizen_n for_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o proper_a pact_n either_o express_v or_o understand_v the_o legislative_a right_n can_v be_v confer_v upon_o none_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v wherefore_o do_v 3._o cap._n 12._o art_n 3._o thou_o call_v he_o tyrant_n who_o god_n have_v make_v king_n his_o make_v the_o civitas_n to_o receive_v all_o power_n from_o the_o pact_n and_o will_n of_o man_n and_o make_v the_o civitas_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o judge_n of_o faith_n make_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o faith_n to_o be_v a_o thing_n invent_v and_o to_o receive_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o will_n and_o pact_n of_o man_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o destructive_a to_o faith_n and_o religion_n but_o for_o our_o author_n tho._n white_a gent._n he_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o learned_a rational_a nor_o honest_a man_n 13._o slave_n be_v bear_v or_o make_v so_o slave_n bear_v be_v the_o child_n of_o such_o slave_n slave_n as_o be_v so_o slave_n make_v so_o happen_z two_o way_n for_o be_v condemn_v for_o some_o crime_n commit_v against_o some_o humane_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o person_n condemn_a person_n law_n condemn_v to_o it_o where_o the_o law_n condemn_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n which_o condemn_v and_o therefore_o not_o the_o will_n of_o the_o slave_n that_o make_v it_o so_o i_o deny_v therefore_o that_o where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o make_v slavery_n any_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o a_o slave_n to_o another_o nor_o can_v any_o man_n use_v another_o as_o a_o slave_n where_o he_o be_v not_o make_v so_o by_o law_n or_o else_o slave_n be_v prisoner_n take_v in_o war._n there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v affirm_v war._n prisoner_n by_o war._n the_o take_n of_o another_o man_n prisoner_n give_v the_o taker_n a_o power_n over_o the_o other_o life_n for_o then_o all_o man_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n and_o pirate_n the_o thief_n and_o pirate_n have_v a_o power_n over_o their_o life_n and_o so_o commit_v no_o murder_n in_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o slave_n from_o be_v make_v prisoner_n be_v when_o there_o be_v competition_n between_o two_o supreme_a power_n and_o they_o give_v their_o subject_n power_n over_o all_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o shall_v take_v prisoner_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o take_n of_o another_o prisoner_n which_o give_v a_o man_n power_n over_o another_o life_n but_o a_o precedent_n humane_a law_n which_o give_v this_o power_n over_o those_o enemy_n which_o any_o subject_a shall_v take_v prisoner_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o act_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v false_a therefore_o that_o bodin_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v himself_o a_o slave_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n repub_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o p._n 31._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o offer_v violence_n or_o kill_v himself_o and_o that_o a_o man_n buy_v for_o a_o price_n of_o thief_n and_o pirate_n be_v a_o slave_n to_o the_o buyer_n for_o he_o be_v not_o make_v so_o by_o any_o humane_a law_n nor_o can_v any_o act_n of_o force_n ever_o give_v another_o any_o power_n nor_o can_v any_o continuance_n of_o time_n make_v any_o thing_n good_a which_o original_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o if_o all_o command_n be_v original_o from_o force_n as_o he_o affirm_v then_o be_v no_o command_n now_o any_o better_a and_o so_o no_o difference_n rep_n pag._n 46._o the_o rep_n between_o the_o command_n of_o thief_n and_o pirate_n and_o of_o father_n and_o king_n although_o a_o man_n lawful_o take_v prisoner_n by_o another_o be_v in_o his_o power_n moderate_v slavery_n moderate_v so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o taker_n power_n to_o have_v take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o so_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n in_o grant_v it_o yet_o the_o law_n which_o original_o give_v this_o power_n may_v moderate_v it_o as_o here_o in_o england_n the_o law_n have_v restrain_v the_o lord_n from_o kill_v or_o maim_v his_o villain_n slave_n have_v nothing_o proper_a against_o their_o master_n 14._o apprentice_n be_v when_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n do_v oblige_v a_o child_n apprentice_n apprentice_n for_o such_o a_o term_n to_o serve_v such_o a_o master_n and_o this_o act_n be_v bind_v because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o father_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o his_o child_n but_o because_o of_o the_o impotency_n of_o child_n who_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o youth_n and_o want_v of_o art_n and_o experience_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v at_o first_o compensate_a their_o diet_n and_o clothes_n if_o the_o poverty_n or_o negligence_n of_o parent_n be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v or_o will_v not_o procure_v a_o master_n for_o their_o child_n and_o where_o child_n be_v orphan_n they_o may_v be_v bind_v and_o compel_v to_o serve_v apprenticeship_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o public_a humane_a law_n of_o the_o place_n 15._o neither_o naturalis_fw-la nor_o delegata_fw-la potestas_fw-la can_v be_v communicate_v nor_o alienable_a what_o power_n be_v alienable_a alien_v but_o acquisita_fw-la potestas_fw-la as_o the_o power_n of_o master_n over_o their_o servant_n and_o slave_n may_v be_v sell_v alien_v or_o otherwise_o give_v away_o and_o therefore_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n may_v give_v or_o sell_v to_o another_o the_o guardianship_n of_o his_o ward_n but_o guardian_n in_o socage_n can_v for_o his_o be_v delegata_fw-la potestas_fw-la 16._o the_o master_n of_o every_o family_n derive_v his_o power_n from_o the_o humane_a caveat_n the_o master_n power_n restrain_v to_o humane_a law_n caveat_n law_n of_o every_o place_n his_o power_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o place_n therefore_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o command_v his_o servant_n any_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n when_o i_o say_v by_o humane_a law_n such_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v i_o always_o except_o those_o law_n which_o god_n do_v give_v to_o the_o israelite_n and_o peculiar_a only_o to_o they_o when_o he_o please_v immediate_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o which_o law_n do_v supply_v those_o humane_a law_n by_o which_o his_o vicegerent_n do_v procure_v peace_n among_o we_o chap._n ix_o of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a past_a present_a worship_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o to_o come_v and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v not_o only_o for_o the_o present_a past_a and_o future_a blessing_n in_o this_o world_n but_o also_o in_o hope_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v be_v so_o natural_o ingraff_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n that_o not_o scarce_o one_o man_n compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la in_o a_o virtue_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o this_o god_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o serve_v be_v innate_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n plato_n euthyphro_n require_v as_o the_o first_o axiom_n of_o all_o virtue_n age_n do_v ever_o deny_v it_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o man_n attain_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o impiety_n as_o to_o sell_v their_o inheritance_n in_o heaven_n unjust_o to_o purchase_v possession_n upon_o earth_n do_v always_o make_v the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o reformation_n as_o the_o easy_a way_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o giddy_a and_o inconstant_a multitude_n carry_v hither_o and_o thither_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n the_o exordium_n of_o all_o their_o enterprise_n for_o quoties_fw-la vis_fw-la fallere_fw-la plebem_fw-la finge_fw-la deum_fw-la 2._o but_o how_o they_o shall_v worship_v he_o aright_o from_o the_o imperfect_a use_n of_o nature_n the_o difficulty_n of_o please_a god_n from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n their_o reason_n prejudice_v by_o their_o appetition_n and_o affection_n be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v for_o to_o worship_n and_o serve_v god_n not_o according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n be_v superstition_n and_o not_o to_o worship_n god_n be_v atheism_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o impossible_a thing_n without_o the_o special_a assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o fall_v either_o into_o superstition_n
institution_n and_o therefore_o incommunicable_a or_o alienable_a yet_o after_o it_o please_v god_n that_o king_n shall_v be_v nurse_v father_n and_o queen_n nurse_v mother_n to_o his_o church_n the_o exercise_n endowment_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o christian_a power_n be_v of_o positive_a humane_a institution_n the_o obedience_n therefore_o or_o subjection_n due_a to_o they_o who_o have_v oversight_n over_o we_o in_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o formal_o due_a to_o such_o bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o have_v once_o have_v the_o oversight_n over_o we_o but_o to_o such_o bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o be_v legal_o constitute_v to_o exercise_v the_o jurisdiction_n or_o function_n in_o such_o diocese_n or_o parish_n where_o they_o be_v so_o constitute_v which_o exercise_n be_v alienable_a or_o transferrible_a though_o not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o incumbent_n yet_o at_o the_o will_n of_o supreme_a power_n and_o legal_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n chap._n ii_o of_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n 1._o no_o humane_a law_n can_v create_v a_o humane_a right_n jura_n sanguinis_fw-la nullo_n jure_fw-la heir_n no_o humane_a law_n can_v make_v a_o royal_a heir_n civili_fw-la dirimi_fw-la possint_fw-la nor_o be_v this_o right_n of_o succession_n from_o divine_a positive_a law_n but_o observe_v as_o well_o where_o god_n revelation_n of_o himself_o be_v not_o receive_v as_o where_o it_o be_v and_o if_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n in_o calvin_n case_n subjection_n be_v from_o no_o humane_a law_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o of_o necessity_n must_v regal_a right_n and_o inheritance_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o no_o man_n suppose_v subjection_n where_o he_o do_v not_o presuppose_v power_n the_o will_v therefore_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o where_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n of_o edward_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n he_o give_v the_o english_a monarchy_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o frances_n and_o elinor_n daughter_n of_o mary_n his_o young_a sister_n before_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o margaret_n his_o elder_a sister_n wife_n of_o james_n the_o four_o of_o scotland_n be_v void_a and_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o so_o be_v that_o of_o edward_n the_o six_o who_o do_v disinherit_v his_o sister_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o jane_n daughter_n of_o frances_n the_o french_a queen_n aforesaid_a by_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o so_o be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o h._n 4._o 5._o and_o 6._o which_o entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o their_o heir_n so_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o of_o henry_n the_o 6._o which_o entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o rich._n 3._o and_o h._n 7._o which_o entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n neither_o be_v succession_n and_o inheritance_n of_o crown_n declare_v by_o any_o humane_a law_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o only_o the_o pretend_a french_a salic_a law_n which_o we_o shall_v examine_v afterward_o 2._o none_o but_o god_n can_v make_v a_o heir_n to_o a_o crown_n solus_fw-la deus_fw-la haeredem_fw-la crown_n none_o but_o god_n can_v make_v a_o heir_n to_o a_o crown_n facere_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la homo_fw-la co._n lit._n sect._n 7._o and_o this_o heir_n which_o sir_n e._n co._n here_o speak_v of_o be_v but_o heir_n in_o fee_n to_o land_n or_o tenement_n according_a to_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n if_o then_o only_a god_n can_v make_v such_o a_o heir_n then_o sure_o none_o but_o god_n can_v make_v a_o heir_n which_o make_v humane_a law_n and_o permit_v custom_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o only_o humane_a law_n which_o say_v a_o bastard_n be_v filius_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o 2._o none_o can_v inherit_v not_o bear_v in_o matrimony_n gen._n 22._o 2._o quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la damnato_fw-la coitu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la computentur_fw-la but_o god_n call_v isaac_n abraham_n only_a son_n although_o at_o the_o same_o time_n abraham_n have_v his_o son_n ishmael_n by_o hagar_n his_o handmaid_n or_o concubine_n and_o abraham_n give_v all_o he_o have_v to_o isaac_n but_o to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o concubine_n which_o abraham_n have_v he_o give_v gift_n gen._n 25._o 5_o 6._o so_o though_o ishmael_n be_v isaac_n elder_a brother_n yet_o in_o comparison_n of_o isaac_n bear_v in_o wedlock_n god_n himself_o do_v not_o account_v he_o abraham_n son_n nor_o can_v one_o instance_n be_v give_v that_o ever_o by_o god_n either_o command_v or_o permission_n any_o bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n do_v inherit_v by_o the_o law_n therefore_o of_o god_n aswell_o as_o humane_a law_n none_o can_v inherit_v which_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o matrimony_n 4._o that_o which_o no_o humane_a law_n prescribe_v and_o yet_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o royalty_n the_o issue_n male_a shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o issue_n female_a in_o royalty_n man_n general_o in_o all_o age_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o no_o humane_a law_n prescribe_v the_o male_a to_o inherit_v before_o the_o female_a in_o regality_n yet_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o man_n general_o therefore_o that_o the_o issue_n male_a shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o female_a in_o regality_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 5._o if_o primogeniture_n have_v not_o be_v a_o sacred_a thing_n and_o inheritance_n annex_v prefer_v of_o the_o issue_n male_a the_o first_o bear_v be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o can_v not_o esau_n have_v be_v pronounce_v a_o profane_a person_n for_o sell_v his_o birthright_n heb._n 12._o 16._o although_o he_o do_v it_o to_o save_v his_o life_n gen._n 25._o 34._o but_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o say_v esau_n by_o his_o sale_n can_v not_o transfer_v it_o to_o jacob_n yet_o because_o esau_n do_v despise_v it_o gen._n 25._o 34._o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o jacob_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v show_v any_o where_o in_o sacred_a writ_n but_o that_o always_o primogeniture_n in_o royal_a descent_n be_v a_o good_a title_n where_o god_n do_v not_o interpose_v 6._o only_o the_o king_n can_v inherit_v and_o succeed_v because_o his_o royal_a capacity_n be_v both_o why_o only_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o inherit_v and_o succeed_v and_o subject_n do_v either_o inherit_v or_o succeed_v but_o never_o both_o affix_v and_o inseparable_a with_o his_o person_n in_o the_o oath_n therefore_o of_o ligeance_n subject_n swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n but_o no_o subject_n can_v both_o inherit_v and_o succeed_v because_o there_o be_v no_o succession_n can_v be_v affix_v to_o the_o person_n of_o any_o subject_a by_o virtue_n of_o inheritance_n all_o corporation_n therefore_o do_v not_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n but_o be_v acquire_v as_o they_o be_v nominate_v or_o elect_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a power_n 7._o there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n by_o which_o hereditary_a or_o successive_a monarchy_n descend_v how_o many_o way_n hereditary_a monarchy_n descend_v do_v descend_v the_o one_o be_v lineal_a descent_n the_o other_o lineal_a agnatical_a cognatical_a or_o collateral_a or_o as_o we_o say_v the_o one_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n general_a the_o other_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a this_o latter_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o salic_a law_n take_v place_n only_o in_o france_n we_o will_v therefore_o see_v what_o may_v be_v say_v and_o object_v against_o the_o former_a and_o how_o the_o latter_a have_v be_v observe_v in_o france_n and_o of_o what_o authority_n it_o be_v 8._o that_o can_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v own_v and_o god_n gynococratia_n or_o inheritance_n of_o woman_n not_o unnatural_a nor_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n give_v a_o bless_a precedent_n of_o but_o that_o god_n have_v own_v gynaecocraty_n and_o that_o in_o a_o great_a and_o miraculous_a delivery_n of_o his_o own_o people_n be_v evident_a in_o deborah_n and_o that_o woman_n may_v inherit_v when_o the_o daughter_n of_o zelophehad_n make_v their_o plea_n for_o their_o inheritance_n numb_a 27._o they_o first_o plead_v negative_o our_o father_n be_v not_o of_o the_o company_n of_o they_o that_o gather_v themselves_o against_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o company_n of_o corah_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o rebellious_a subject_n have_v no_o property_n against_o supreme_a power_n but_o forfeit_v their_o good_n aswell_o as_o life_n for_o god_n say_v ver_fw-la 7._o the_o daughter_n of_o zelophehad_n speak_v right_a why_o shall_v the_o name_n of_o our_o father_n be_v do_v away_o from_o his_o family_n because_o he_o have_v no_o son_n and_o god_n himself_o
subsequent_a minute_n that_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o state_n of_o humane_a affair_n be_v every_o day_n variable_a and_o put_v on_o a_o new_a face_n to_o morrow_n which_o they_o have_v not_o neither_o to_o day_n nor_o yesterday_o which_o can_v be_v certain_o foresee_v by_o any_o man_n or_o man_n no_o more_o than_o any_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n can_v foresee_v what_o wind_n will_v blow_v to_o morrow_n or_o next_o day_n or_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v serene_a or_o stormy_a weather_n whether_o deep_a or_o rockey_n sea_n yet_o if_o no_o prudent_a mariner_n will_v venture_v himself_o and_o those_o under_o his_o command_n to_o sea_n without_o sufficient_a provision_n against_o all_o the_o contingency_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o be_v prevent_v then_o sure_a no_o man_n or_o man_n not_o vain_o blind_v with_o ambition_n will_v undertake_v to_o manage_v the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n without_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o protect_v themselves_o and_o subject_n from_o all_o future_a storm_n and_o confusion_n which_o may_v either_o arise_v from_o within_o the_o nation_n or_o be_v cause_v from_o without_o yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o every_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v new_a law_n make_v for_o nihil_fw-la semel_fw-la perfectum_fw-la &_o inventum_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v perfect_a so_o soon_o as_o begin_v and_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v begin_v and_o yet_o be_v prevent_v before_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v presuppose_v that_o there_o may_v be_v remedy_n use_v which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o present_a and_o coercive_a power_n in_o be_v which_o may_v suppress_v and_o dissolve_v those_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n by_o make_v new_a law_n if_o the_o old_a one_o will_v not_o remedy_v they_o and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o be_v and_o always_o be_v in_o all_o government_n that_o ever_o be_v whether_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n a_o parliament_n be_v a_o politic_a body_n compound_v of_o heterogenial_a or_o 1._o of_o what_o part_n a_o parliament_n be_v compound_v inst_z 4._o pag._n 1._o dissimilar_v part_n viz._n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o one_o distinct_a house_n and_o of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o another_o distinct_a house_n since_o there_o have_v be_v so_o much_o contest_v about_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n house_n what_o create_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o cause_n of_o parliament_n and_o since_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o unlike_a part_n and_o some_o of_o these_o unlike_a part_n nay_o piece_n of_o those_o part_n have_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n we_o will_v examine_v all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o all_o make_v and_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o into_o he_o only_o can_v be_v ultimate_o resolve_v he_o be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la of_o it_o first_o for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a they_o be_v all_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n but_o all_o bishopric_n be_v original_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donative_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la viz._n the_o crosier_n &_o annuli_fw-la viz._n 1._o inst_z 4_o par_fw-fr 1._o the_o ring_n whereby_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o church_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v request_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v they_o eligible_a refuse_v it_o but_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n 5_o junii_fw-la a_o 17._o grant_v that_o the_o 344._o com._n lit._n sect._n 648._o pag._n 344._o bishopric_n shall_v be_v eligible_a so_o that_o the_o foundation_n donation_n and_o election_n to_o bishopric_n be_v only_o and_o immediate_o cause_v by_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n do_v every_o bishop_n sit_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o 4._o inst_z 4_o par_fw-fr 1._o 4._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a do_v immediate_o hold_v their_o bishopric_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n second_o that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v create_v immediate_o by_o the_o king_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v question_v it_o and_o that_o every_o temporal_a lord_n be_v empower_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v issuable_a ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n see_v inst_z 4._o part_n pag._n 1._o &_o 4._o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o coif_n house_n temporal_a assistant_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o the_o civilian_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n all_o call_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n but_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o parliament_n how_o their_o writ_n differ_v from_o the_o baron_n see_v inst_z 4._o part_n page_z 4._o in_o every_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n require_v cleri_fw-la spiritual_a assistant_n or_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la they_o to_o summon_v these_o person_n to_o appear_v personal_o at_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n premonientes_n decanum_n &_o capitulum_n ecclesiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la norwicensis_fw-la ac_fw-la archidiaconos_n totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la diocese_n quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o archidiaconi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la idemque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la divisim_fw-la habentes_fw-la predict_v die_v &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la consciendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divina_fw-la favente_fw-la clementia_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a but_o their_o assistant_n be_v only_o create_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o immediate_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o contest_v about_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o nation_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n man_n say_v they_o represent_v the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n we_o will_v therefore_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o see_v what_o may_v be_v the_o freeborn_a people_n and_o whether_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o it_o now_o stand_v can_v be_v their_o representative_a and_o whether_o be_v their_o representative_a they_o may_v be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n first_o what_o be_v the_o people_n if_o any_o man_n have_v say_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n or_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n have_v understand_v they_o and_o only_o they_o of_o rome_n athens_n or_o carthage_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la but_o in_o england_n the_o case_n be_v much_o otherwise_o for_o with_o we_o there_o be_v no_o civitate_fw-la donatus_fw-la in_o one_o more_o than_o another_o but_o all_o man_n be_v alike_o bear_v free_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n every_o man_n as_o a_o freeborn_a man_n of_o england_n have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o his_o freedom_n one_o man_n as_o another_o i_o say_v therefore_o if_o every_o man_n of_o england_n have_v not_o a_o like_a vote_n and_o power_n in_o elect_a member_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o then_o can_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n for_o plus_fw-fr valet_fw-la contemptus_fw-la unius_fw-la quâm_fw-la consensus_fw-la omnium_fw-la but_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_o evident_a that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o elect_v by_o the_o equal_a consent_n of_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n for_o not_o only_o two_o part_n of_o three_o have_v not_o forty_o shilling_n a_o year_n yet_o be_v as_o freeborn_a as_o they_o who_o have_v and_o as_o liable_a to_o penalty_n for_o transgress_a law_n make_v in_o parliament_n as_o they_o who_o do_v elect_v but_o many_o man_n have_v double_a vote_n in_o the_o election_n in_o corporation_n where_o they_o send_v burgess_n and_o yet_o have_v like_o power_n with_o the_o forty-shillings-man_n in_o elect_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o such_o a_o place_n as_o rising-chase_n and_o old_a sarum_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o like_a power_n in_o this_o house_n with_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n send_v none_o
therefore_o in_o all_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o if_o any_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o will_v do_v or_o give_v he_o such_o a_o thing_n although_o it_o be_v to_o his_o hindrance_n he_o wilful_o break_v his_o promise_n i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o injustice_n in_o the_o promiser_n for_o he_o abuse_v and_o falsify_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o oblige_v every_o man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n to_o his_o hindrance_n to_o who_o he_o make_v his_o promise_n and_o though_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o do_v only_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n yet_o be_v such_o a_o promiser_n a_o unjust_a man_n nor_o do_v he_o deserve_v to_o be_v trust_v as_o a_o friend_n or_o honest_a man_n but_o this_o must_v always_o be_v understand_v of_o private_a man_n and_o they_o not_o pre-engaged_n annot._n annot._n before_o for_o the_o first_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v neither_o must_v the_o performance_n of_o a_o private_a man_n promise_n be_v to_o the_o hurt_n or_o damage_n of_o another_o man_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o hurt_v no_o man_n and_o to_o give_v to_o every_o man_n his_o due_a before_o he_o make_v such_o promise_n a_o public_a person_n promise_v to_o another_o to_o do_v or_o give_v he_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o trust_n i_o say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v it_o for_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v his_o trust_n before_o he_o make_v such_o promise_n what_o then_o do_v preengagement_n the_o not_o injure_v of_o another_o or_o public_a employment_n free_a man_n and_o let_v they_o loose_v from_o all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n i_o answer_v nothing_o less_o for_o they_o sin_v not_o less_o than_o private_a freeman_n in_o not_o perform_v their_o promise_n but_o commit_v a_o great_a sin_n in_o break_v their_o first_o promise_n and_o betray_v their_o public_a trust_n etc._n etc._n then_o if_o they_o shall_v perform_v their_o promise_n so_o that_o in_o promise_v they_o sin_v but_o in_o the_o performance_n they_o commit_v a_o great_a sin_n 5._o a_o king_n promise_v he_o will_v not_o hurt_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o their_o person_n perform_v how_o king_n promise_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v and_o perform_v or_o estate_n without_o due_a process_n and_o after_o judgement_n give_v according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n he_o be_v a_o king_n be_v oblige_v as_o king_n to_o do_v to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o power_n all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o general_a and_o therefore_o be_v oblige_v to_o this_o latter_a promise_n only_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o his_o former_a he_o ought_v only_o to_o protect_v his_o subject_n in_o particular_a as_o it_o do_v relate_v to_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o general_n i_o say_v therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o such_o subsequent_a promise_n be_v not_o any_o king_n oblige_v to_o it_o but_o may_v in_o case_n of_o public_a necessity_n govern_v by_o martial_a law_n and_o destroy_v any_o particular_a subject_n estate_n rather_o than_o enemy_n or_o seditious_a man_n shall_v make_v advantage_n thereof_o to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o public_a nor_o be_v this_o any_o new_a thing_n but_o always_o be_v in_o all_o species_n of_o government_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v nor_o do_v any_o king_n sin_n in_o make_v such_o promise_n for_o he_o may_v just_o do_v it_o and_o thereby_o secure_a the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o will_v otherwise_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a diffidence_n nor_o do_v he_o sin_n in_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n when_o it_o become_v inconsistble_a with_o the_o public_a good_a for_o no_o king_n can_v possible_o foresee_v all_o the_o public_a necessity_n and_o danger_n which_o may_v happen_v 6._o no_o man_n be_v great_a or_o lesser_a do_v free_v he_o from_o his_o duty_n which_o prince_n injustice_n in_o prince_n he_o owe_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n all_o man_n be_v alike_o as_o compare_v to_o god_n king_n therefore_o be_v so_o be_v not_o disoblige_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o sin_n of_o injustice_n in_o ahab_n to_o take_v the_o possession_n of_o naboth_n vineyard_n the_o property_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v give_v by_o god_n and_o unalienable_a by_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o injustice_n in_o ahab_n for_o his_o be_v a_o king_n do_v not_o free_v he_o from_o god_n law_n but_o do_v without_o any_o public_a necessity_n abuse_v the_o power_n and_o command_v which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o as_o king_n to_o the_o damage_n and_o hurt_v of_o naboth_n and_o his_o posterity_n david_n put_v uriah_n to_o death_n and_o ahab'_v consent_v to_o naboth_n death_n although_o after_o his_o death_n be_v sin_n of_o injustice_n for_o they_o be_v entrust_v by_o god_n to_o be_v king_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n whereas_o they_o do_v abuse_v and_o falsify_v their_o trust_n to_o the_o high_a wrong_n of_o other_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v prince_n be_v god_n minister_n for_o their_o subject_n good_a 7._o man_n be_v a_o reasonable_a and_o sociable_a creature_n which_o be_v inconsistible_a god_n rom_n 13._o 4._o king_n by_o right_a command_n next_o after_o god_n with_o community_n and_o parity_n and_o mankind_n be_v only_o conservable_a in_o society_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mutual_a command_a and_o obey_v of_o different_a party_n and_o as_o god_n by_o high_a right_n aught_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v obey_v so_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v next_o after_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o every_o soul_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o through_o i_o king_n reign_v 15._o rom._n 13._o 1._o prov._n 8._o 15._o and_o prince_n make_v just_a law_n all_o thing_n therefore_o which_o prince_n command_v where_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v necessary_a law_n for_o the_o good_a and_o govern_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o he_o be_v only_o please_v to_o do_v to_o his_o peculiar_a people_n the_o israelite_n be_v therefore_o just_a because_o they_o command_v they_o they_o command_v nothing_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 8._o a_o prince_n command_v a_o judge_n to_o execute_v the_o know_a law_n upright_o subject_n injustice_n in_o subject_n he_o become_v corrupt_a and_o sell_v or_o otherwise_o purloyn_n judgement_n i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o injustice_n in_o the_o judge_n for_o he_o abuse_v the_o command_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v he_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o another_o against_o who_o false_a judgement_n be_v give_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o injustice_n in_o all_o subject_n in_o general_a to_o abuse_v the_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o their_o sovereign_n for_o he_o by_o right_n may_v command_v and_o entrust_v they_o nor_o can_v they_o abuse_v their_o trust_n but_o it_o must_v be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o some_o other_o but_o beside_o express_a obedience_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n when_o they_o be_v particular_o entrust_v by_o they_o there_o be_v a_o general_a and_o imply_v obedience_n which_o subject_n owe_v to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n as_o subject_n whether_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o not_o for_o subjection_n be_v in_o the_o predicament_n of_o relation_n do_v imply_v a_o right_n of_o command_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v subject_a where_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o which_o he_o be_v subject_a it_o be_v therefore_o a_o sin_n of_o injustice_n in_o any_o subject_a to_o pretend_v or_o abuse_v any_o of_o his_o country_n law_n to_o the_o hurt_n or_o damage_n of_o another_o 9_o since_o therefore_o king_n by_o high_a right_n next_o after_o god_n may_v command_v subject_n high_a injustice_n in_o subject_n then_o by_o consequence_n be_v that_o the_o high_a sin_n of_o injustice_n next_o after_o luciferian_a pride_n of_o creature_n make_v themselves_o equal_a or_o superior_a to_o their_o creator_n for_o subject_n to_o tread_v under_o foot_n all_o sacred_a and_o civil_a law_n to_o make_v themselves_o superior_a to_o their_o sovereign_n to_o who_o by_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n they_o owe_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o innocent_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o family_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o must_v necessary_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o attain_n their_o end_n and_o that_o subject_n do_v abuse_v all_o humane_a law_n in_o pretend_v they_o to_o the_o advance_n of_o themselves_o above_o
plate_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o compel_v the_o clergy_n to_o give_v he_o the_o one_o half_a of_o one_o year_n value_n of_o all_o their_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n and_o dignity_n but_o such_o be_v the_o felicity_n of_o this_o prince_n that_o neither_o pope_n nor_o clergy_n dare_v open_o oppugn_v he_o but_o in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o request_n of_o boniface_n 8._o ses_fw-fr martin_n he_o set_v john_n balliol_n adjudge_v by_o edward_n before_o king_n of_o scotland_n at_o liberty_n and_o have_v conquer_v scotland_n in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n robert_n bruce_n procure_v a_o instrument_n from_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o require_v the_o king_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o war_n there_o but_o how_o little_a king_n edward_n regard_v this_o instrument_n and_o what_o answer_n he_o return_v to_o the_o pope_n you_o may_v read_v in_o our_o english_a chronicle_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v that_o ever_o more_o prosecution_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o king_n life-time_n 20._o from_o this_o time_n until_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o 4._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 4._o the_o pope_n keep_v so_o good_a correspondence_n that_o they_o never_o go_v so_o far_o as_o excommunication_n or_o interdiction_n on_o the_o pope_n part_n and_o how_o far_o the_o king_n do_v restrain_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n in_o their_o several_a reign_n after_o the_o conquest_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o chap._n 3._o yet_o i_o can_v pass_v over_o one_o thing_n of_o the_o whole_a hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n except_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n who_o all_o factious_o and_o traitorous_o conspire_v or_o adhere_v to_o henry_n the_o four_o his_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o deposition_n of_o their_o sovereign_a richard_n the_o second_o chap._n ii_o of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n i_o inas_fw-la by_o god_n gift_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a by_o the_o advice_n and_o instruction_n 727._o inas_fw-la begin_v to_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 712_o die_v 727._o of_o cenredes_n my_o father_n and_o head_n my_o bishop_n and_o eorkenwolde_v my_o bishop_n and_o with_o all_o my_o earl_n my_o counsellor_n earl_n ealderman_n and_o they_o of_o best_a birth_n of_o the_o wise_a of_o my_o people_n and_o eke_o in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o god_n servant_n do_v religious_o study_v as_o well_o for_o the_o health_n of_o my_o soul_n as_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o our_o kingdom_n that_o right_a law_n of_o marriage_n and_o just_a judgement_n be_v firm_o establish_v through_o every_o folk_n and_o that_o hereafter_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o ealderman_n or_o any_o under_o our_o rule_n to_o make_v void_a these_o our_o doom_n or_o judgement_n 1._o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n servant_n first_o we_o command_v that_o god_n servant_n have_v a_o right_a rule_n of_o live_v after_o that_o we_o command_v all_o folk_n to_o observe_v these_o law_n and_o doom_n or_o judgement_n 2._o cap._n 2._o of_o child_n a_o child_n shall_v be_v baptize_v within_o thirty_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v if_o that_o be_v not_o do_v let_v thirty_o shilling_n be_v forfeit_v if_o that_o it_o die_v before_o it_o be_v baptize_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o work_v upon_o sunday_n if_o a_o slave_n work_v on_o sunday_n by_o his_o master_n command_n let_v he_o be_v free_a and_o the_o master_n shall_v pay_v thirty_o shilling_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n do_v his_o work_n without_o command_n of_o his_o master_n beat_v his_o hide_n or_o make_v he_o to_o fear_v a_o hide-beating_a if_o a_o free_a servant_n do_v any_o work_n without_o his_o master_n bid_v let_v he_o forfeit_v his_o freedom_n or_o sixty_o shilling_n and_o a_o priest_n double_a so_o much_o 4._o cap._n 4._o of_o first-fruit_n first-fruit_n shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o the_o mass_n of_o s._n martin_n he_o who_o shall_v not_o then_o pay_v they_o shall_v forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n and_o pay_v twelvefold_a the_o value_n of_o the_o fruit_n 5._o cap._n 5._o of_o church-priviledge_n or_o sanctuary_n if_o any_o man_n guilty_a of_o death_n flee_v to_o the_o church_n let_v his_o life_n be_v spare_v and_o let_v right_o be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o if_o any_o man_n deserve_v stripe_n implore_v help_v of_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v remit_v his_o stripe_n 6._o cap._n 6._o of_o fight_v if_o a_o man_n strike_v in_o the_o king_n house_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v and_o let_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n judgement_n whether_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o life_n if_o one_o strike_v in_o a_o church_n a_o cathedral_n church_n minster_n he_o shall_v pay_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n 62._o cap._n 62._o of_o first_o fruit_n every_o man_n shall_v pay_v first-fruit_n for_o the_o roof_n and_o hearth_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 75._o cap._n 75._o of_o the_o kill_n of_o godfather_n or_o godson_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v slay_v his_o godson_n or_o his_o godfather_n he_o shall_v compensate_a so_o much_o to_o his_o next_o of_o kin_n as_o the_o compensation_n due_a to_o his_o lord_n have_v be_v and_o this_o payment_n to_o the_o value_n of_o he_o which_o be_v kill_v shall_v be_v increase_v or_o lessen_v according_o as_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o servant_n kill_v shall_v have_v be_v perform_v if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n godson_n which_o be_v kill_v he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o his_o kindred_n but_o if_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n kill_v he_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o godfather_n so_o much_o as_o shall_v have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o servant_n if_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n son_n he_o shall_v pay_v half_a so_o much_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o king_n alfred_n or_o alured_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 871._o the_o preface_n god_n do_v speak_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n and_o thus_o say_v i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n i_o lead_v thou_o out_o of_o egypt_n land_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n thou_o shall_v not_o choose_v other_o god_n before_o i_o do_v not_o take_v my_o name_n in_o idleness_n for_o i_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o innocent_a who_o on_o idleness_n take_v my_o name_n remember_v thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o day_n do_v thy_o work_n on_o six_o day_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o rest_n thou_o and_o thy_o son_n and_o thy_o daughter_n thy_o servant_n and_o handmaid_n and_o thy_o work-cattel_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v within_o thy_o door_n for_o on_o six_o day_n christ_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n sea_n and_o all_o thing_n thereon_o be_v create_v by_o he_o and_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n hallow_v it_o honour_n thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n who_o the_o lord_n give_v thou_o that_o thou_o may_v live_v long_o on_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n nor_o report_v false_a witness_n of_o thy_o neighbour_n nor_o covet_v thou_o thy_o neighbour_n inheritance_n without_o right_n nor_o work_v golden_a god_n or_o silver_n thou_o shall_v constitute_v these_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o christian_a man_n he_o shall_v serve_v six_o year_n the_o seven_o let_v he_o be_v free_a without_o cost_n with_o the_o same_o vestment_n he_o come_v in_o with_o the_o same_o let_v he_o go_v out_o if_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n let_v she_o go_v out_o with_o he_o if_o his_o lord_n give_v he_o his_o wife_n she_o and_o she_o child_n she_o she_o child_n bearn_v be_v the_o lord_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n shall_v say_v i_o will_v not_o part_v from_o my_o lord_n nor_o from_o my_o wife_n nor_o from_o my_o child_n nor_o from_o my_o work_n then_o let_v his_o lord_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o there_o let_v he_o bear_v his_o ear_n with_o a_o eal_n for_o a_o sign_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n if_o any_o man_n sell_v his_o daughter_n for_o a_o handmaid_n he_o shall_v not_o use_v she_o as_o a_o handmaid_n he_o shall_v use_v she_o courteous_o neither_o shall_v he_o sell_v she_o to_o other_o folk_n and_o if_o she_o be_v negligent_a let_v he_o be_v pacify_v let_v he_o set_v her_o free_a to_o strange_a folk_n if_o he_o ally_v she_o to_o his_o son_n in_o marriage_n let_v he_o give_v a_o garment_n the_o reward_n of_o her_o modesty_n and_o endow_v
she_o but_o if_o he_o will_v do_v none_o of_o these_o let_v he_o set_v her_o free_a without_o price_n if_o a_o man_n slay_v another_o willing_o he_o shall_v be_v slay_v himself_o but_o if_o a_o man_n slay_v another_o not_o lurk_v or_o lie_v in_o wait_n or_o unwilling_o or_o of_o necessity_n so_o as_o he_o be_v give_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o god_n let_v he_o flee_v to_o sanctuary_n and_o save_v his_o life_n and_o forfeit_v nothing_o if_o a_o man_n of_o ambition_n and_o guile_n slay_v his_o neighbour_n let_v he_o be_v take_v from_o my_o altar_n and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o a_o man_n slay_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o a_o man_n forestall_v a_o freeman_n and_o he_o sell_v he_o to_o another_o man_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o a_o man_n revile_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o a_o man_n slay_v another_o with_o a_o stone_n or_o with_o his_o fist_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v go_v with_o a_o staff_n get_v he_o a_o physician_n and_o let_v he_o do_v his_o work_n while_o he_o be_v impotent_a if_o a_o man_n willing_o slay_v his_o kill_v note_v slay_v be_v to_o strike_v as_o well_o as_o kill_v servant_n or_o his_o handmaid_n so_o as_o he_o do_v not_o die_v in_o a_o day_n but_o live_v two_o or_o three_o night_n although_o he_o be_v guilty_a let_v he_o be_v free_a because_o they_o be_v his_o good_n but_o if_o he_o die_v the_o same_o day_n let_v he_o be_v guilty_a if_o a_o man_n by_o contention_n hurt_v a_o wife_n with_o child_n let_v he_o repair_v the_o damage_n that_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v if_o she_o die_v he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o a_o man_n put_v out_o another_o eye_n let_v he_o lose_v his_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n foot_n for_o foot_n burn_v for_o burn_v wound_n with_o wound_n scar_n with_o scar_n if_o a_o man_n strike_v his_o servant_n or_o handmaid_n so_o as_o he_o lose_v a_o eye_n let_v he_o be_v free_a therefore_o or_o if_o he_o strike_v out_o a_o tooth_n let_v he_o be_v free_a if_o a_o ox_n gore_v any_o man_n or_o woman_n so_o as_o he_o die_v let_v he_o be_v stone_v and_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o let_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ox_n be_v guiltless_a if_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o ox_n gore_v a_o man_n if_o he_o know_v it_o and_o yet_o will_v keep_v he_o and_o the_o ox_n afterward_o kill_v a_o man_n or_o woman_n let_v the_o ox_n be_v stone_v and_o the_o master_n either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o pay_v that_o price_n which_o shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o life_n be_v it_o son_n or_o daughter_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n or_o handmaid_n which_o be_v gore_v to_o death_n let_v the_o ox_n be_v stone_v and_o thirty_o shilling_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o master_n if_o a_o man_n dig_v a_o pit_n and_o shall_v leave_v it_o uncover_v he_o shall_v pay_v the_o value_n of_o any_o beast_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o and_o die_v if_o the_o ox_n of_o one_o gore_n the_o ox_n of_o another_o so_o as_o he_o die_v let_v the_o live_v ox_n be_v sell_v and_o his_o price_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o dead_a one_o be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n if_o after_o the_o ox_n wound_v another_o and_o he_o die_v let_v he_o sell_v the_o ox_n and_o give_v the_o price_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o be_v kill_v to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o if_o the_o master_n know_v the_o ox_n have_v gore_v another_o and_o will_v not_o take_v warning_n nor_o sell_v he_o he_o shall_v give_v two_o and_o four_o sheep_n for_o one_o if_o he_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o pay_v let_v he_o be_v sell_v for_o theft_n if_o a_o thief_n break_v a_o man_n house_n in_o the_o night_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n but_o if_o it_o be_v after_o sun-rise_n he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n if_o ready_a to_o be_v kill_v he_o be_v not_o necessitate_v if_o a_o man_n shall_v put_v fire_n into_o stand_a corn_n and_o burn_v it_o the_o author_n shall_v give_v the_o value_n of_o the_o damage_n if_o a_o man_n trust_v another_o with_o good_n to_o keep_v and_o he_o privy_o steal_v they_o let_v he_o repay_v double_a but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o he_o which_o be_v entrust_v use_v no_o deceit_n let_v he_o be_v excuse_v if_o the_o thing_n entrust_v be_v a_o live_a creature_n if_o he_o can_v bring_v witness_n that_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o enemy_n or_o that_o it_o be_v dead_a he_o shall_v not_o repay_v but_o if_o he_o can_v bring_v witness_n nor_o free_v himself_o from_o guilt_n let_v he_o swear_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a if_o a_o man_n corrupt_v a_o virgin_n unbetrothe_v and_o sleep_v with_o she_o let_v he_o be_v fine_v and_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n but_o if_o her_o father_n will_v not_o so_o bestow_v she_o let_v he_o pay_v her_o portion_n after_o the_o value_n of_o virgin_n portion_n woman_n fortune-teller_n charmer_n and_o soothsayer_n suffer_v not_o to_o live_v he_o that_o have_v 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tithe_n and_o thy_o first_o bear_v and_o first-fruit_n give_v to_o god_n do_v not_o taste_v the_o flesh_n tear_v from_o beast_n but_o cast_v it_o to_o the_o dog_n do_v not_o trust_v to_o a_o deceitful_a man_n word_n nor_o hearken_v to_o it_o as_o to_o obey_v it_o nor_o favour_v he_o in_o judgement_n nor_o esteem_v his_o witness_n but_o as_o a_o tale_n do_v not_o follow_v the_o ill_a counsel_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o in_o controversy_n of_o right_n incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o multitude_n nor_o do_v thou_o hold_v any_o thing_n common_a with_o wrong_n if_o thou_o shall_v find_v any_o fourfooted_a beast_n of_o thy_o adversary_n stray_v out_o of_o the_o way_n reclaim_v he_o judge_v right_o do_v not_o judge_v otherwise_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o adversary_n then_o to_o the_o rich_a and_o friend_n do_v not_o tell_v a_o lye_n do_v not_o slay_v the_o innocent_a and_o just_a do_v not_o take_v a_o gift_n for_o it_o oftentimes_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o pervert_v the_o speech_n of_o the_o prudent_a do_v no_o injury_n to_o the_o stranger_n nor_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o other_o god_n in_o swear_v nor_o have_v they_o in_o thy_o mouth_n these_o be_v those_o law_n which_o the_o almighty_a god_n himself_o do_v give_v to_o moses_n and_o command_v he_o to_o keep_v and_o also_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n open_o teach_v that_o he_o do_v not_o come_v down_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o with_o gentleness_n and_o goodness_n for_o he_o deliver_v the_o rule_n of_o true_a piety_n after_o that_o they_o nail_v he_o to_o the_o cross_n before_o that_o his_o apostle_n be_v together_o nor_o be_v scatter_v for_o preach_v the_o gospel_n convert_v many_o nation_n and_o send_v apostle_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o antioch_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n to_o learn_v christ_n law_n and_o what_o shall_v then_o befall_v they_o shall_v by_o a_o messenger_n be_v send_v back_o to_o they_o in_o writing_n this_o be_v that_o epistle_n which_o the_o apostle_n send_v to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n which_o be_v convert_v from_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o christ_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_a brethren_n wish_v health_n to_o you_o assoon_o as_o we_o hear_v that_o certain_a man_n which_o go_v from_o we_o have_v trouble_v you_o with_o word_n and_o command_v some_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o command_n from_o we_o and_o have_v make_v
court_n in_o the_o conusance_n of_o heresy_n but_o only_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n adjudge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o all_o man_n know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o temporal_a not_o ecclesiastical_a power_n although_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v or_o pronounce_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o punish_v man_n for_o spiritual_a crime_n the_o pope_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o judge_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n which_o restrain_v the_o pope_n provision_n 76._o 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 69._o 76._o to_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o advowsons_n of_o spiritual_a man_n be_v make_v for_o that_o the_o spiritual_a dare_v not_o in_o their_o just_a cause_n say_v against_o the_o pope_n provision_n so_o as_o those_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n excommunication_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o england_n and_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o pope_n into_o any_o court_n in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o etc._n 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14_o etc._n etc._n be_v allow_v neither_o be_v any_o certificate_n of_o any_o excommunication_n available_a in_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o some_o bishop_n in_o england_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o immediate_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n court_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a if_o any_o bishop_n do_v excommunicate_v any_o person_n for_o a_o cause_n that_o belong_v 14._o 14_o h._n 4._o 14._o not_o to_o he_o the_o king_n may_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o command_v he_o to_o assoyl_v and_o absolve_v the_o party_n if_o any_o person_n of_o religion_n obtain_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v exempt_a 3._o st._n 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 3._o from_o obedience_n regular_a or_o ordinary_a he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o praemunire_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n as_o have_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la regem_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o damnable_a custom_n which_o there_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o no_o 1._o st_n 6._o h._n 4._o cap._n 1._o person_n abbot_n or_o other_o shall_v have_v any_o provision_n of_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n which_o shall_v be_v void_a till_o he_o have_v compound_v with_o the_o pope_n chamber_n to_o pay_v great_a and_o excessive_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o well_o for_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o same_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n as_o for_o the_o other_o less_o service_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o the_o say_v sum_n or_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v pay_v beforehand_o which_o sum_v pass_v the_o double_a or_o treble_a of_o that_o that_o be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n to_o be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o do_v pay_v great_a sum_n than_o have_v of_o old_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o say_a chamber_n shall_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n no_o person_n religious_a or_o secular_a of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o 6._o st_n 7._o h._n 4._o cap._n 6._o be_v by_o colour_n of_o any_o bull_n contain_v privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n appertain_v to_o parish-church_n prebend_n hospital_n vicaredge_n purchase_v before_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n r._n 2._o or_o after_o not_o execute_v shall_v put_v in_o execution_n anysuch_o bill_n so_o purchase_v or_o any_o such_o bull_n to_o be_v purchase_v in_o time_n to_o come_v upon_o pain_n of_o a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 5._o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n 5._o it_o be_v declare_v â—_o 〈…〉_o h._n 5._o â—â—â—_o 4._o â—_o that_o whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o father_n to_o the_o say_a king_n the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o eschew_v many_o discord_n and_o debate_n and_o divers_a other_o mischief_n which_o be_v like_a to_o arise_v and_o happen_v because_o of_o many_o provision_n then_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o also_o of_o licence_n thereupon_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a king_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o such_o licence_n or_o pardon_v so_o grant_v before_o the_o same_o ordinance_n or_o afterward_o to_o be_v grant_v shall_v be_v available_a to_o any_o benefice_n full_a of_o any_o incumbent_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o such_o licence_n or_o pardon_v grant_v nevertheless_o divers_a person_n have_v provision_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o divers_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o licenses_fw-la royal_a to_o execute_v the_o same_o provision_n have_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o same_o provision_n licenses_fw-la and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n subtle_o exclude_v divers_a person_n of_o their_o benefy_v in_o which_o they_o have_v be_v incumbent_n by_o a_o long_a season_n of_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o very_a patron_n spiritual_a to_o who_o due_o make_v to_o their_o intent_n to_o the_o final_a destruction_n and_o enervation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o incumbent_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o avoid_v such_o mischief_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o all_o the_o incumbent_n of_o every_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n of_o the_o patronage_n collation_n or_o presentation_n of_o spiritual_a patron_n may_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v their_o say_a benefice_n without_o be_v inquiet_v molest_v or_o any_o way_n grieve_v by_o any_o colour_n of_o such_o provision_n licency_n and_o acceptation_n and_o that_o all_o licence_n and_o pardon_n upon_o and_o by_o such_o provision_n make_v in_o any_o manner_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o valour_n and_o if_o any_o feel_v himself_o grieve_v molest_a or_o inquiet_v in_o any_o wise_a from_o henceforth_o by_o any_o by_o colour_n of_o such_o provision_n licenses_fw-la pardon_n or_o acceptation_n that_o the_o same_o molester_n griever_n or_o inquester_v and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v and_o incur_v the_o pain_n and_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n before_o that_o time_n h._n 4._o lollardy_n st._n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o lollardy_n be_v make_v for_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n and_o lollardy_n whereby_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o inquire_v of_o those_o that_o hold_v error_n heresy_n or_o lollardry_n and_o of_o their_o maintainer_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n etc._n etc._n may_v arrest_v and_o apprehend_v they_o a_o man_n shall_v undertake_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n that_o go_v about_o to_o maintain_v that_o all_o humane_a law_n do_v never_o transgress_v their_o limit_n nor_o encroach_v upon_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o proper_o in_o their_o conusance_n and_o this_o law_n ill_a suit_n with_o the_o temper_n of_o these_o time_n the_o king_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n give_v power_n to_o ordinary_n to_o inquire_v 1._o st._n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o foundation_n erection_n and_o governance_n of_o hospital_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o thereupon_o to_o make_v correction_n and_o reformation_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n nor_o can_v any_o other_o power_n grant_v such_o ordinance_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o 3._o 8_o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o excommunication_n make_v and_o certify_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o disable_v any_o man_n within_o england_n and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v concern_v foreign_a jurisdiction_n the_o king_n only_o may_v grant_v or_o licence_n to_o find_v a_o spiritual_a corporation_n 16._o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 16._o the_o pope_n write_v letter_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o regality_n 1â—_n 1_o h._n 6._o fol._n 1â—_n and_o the_o churchman_n dare_v not_o speak_v against_o they_o but_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o their_o safe_a keep_n put_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o grant_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n 20._o h._n 7._o f._n 20._o to_o have_v sanctuary_n within_o his_o priory_n and_o this_o be_v plead_v and_o claim_v by_o the_o prior_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v any_o sanctuary_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v disallow_v there_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o 3._o ed._n 4._o 3._o that_o if_o one_o spirital_a
person_n sue_v another_o spiritual_a person_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o matter_n spiritual_a where_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n before_o his_o ordinary_n that_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n within_o the_o realm_n quia_fw-la trahit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la incur_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o praemunire_n a_o heinous_a offence_n be_v contra_fw-la legiantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la in_fw-la contemptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n where_o felony_n be_v determine_v the_o bishop_n or_o his_o deputy_n ought_v to_o give_v his_o attendance_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o man_n 28._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 28._o that_o be_v indict_v or_o arraign_v for_o felony_n do_v demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n that_o be_v whether_o he_o can_v read_v as_o a_o clerk_n or_o not_o whereof_o notwithstanding_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o to_o judge_v but_o a_o minister_n to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o party_n whatsoever_o the_o ordinary_a do_v inform_v they_o and_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n may_v give_v judgement_n above_o the_o ordinary_n information_n for_o the_o king_n judge_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n whether_o the_o ordinary_a be_v a_o judge_n of_o legit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la legit_fw-la matter_n not_o much_o for_o if_o he_o be_v judge_n or_o minister_n no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v the_o king_n judge_n or_o minister_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v chief_a justice_n littleton_n over-rule_v the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o brudbank_n after_o the_o ordinary_n deputy_n have_v pronounce_v legit_fw-la ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la and_o give_v sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o non_fw-la legit_fw-la and_o he_o be_v hang_v the_o pope_n excommunication_n be_v of_o no_o force_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 46._o 12_o ed._n 4._o f._n 46._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o a_o legate_n come_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o calais_n to_o have_v come_v into_o england_n but_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n will_v not_o let_v he_o come_v into_o england_n until_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v attempt_v nothing_o against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o crown_n and_o so_o the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o another_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o this_o be_v so_o report_v 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o a_o judgement_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o man_n within_o england_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o 10._o 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 10._o the_o pope_n have_v excommunicate_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v buy_v alum_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v or_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v enact_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o all_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n to_o punish_v &_o chastise_v such_o priest_n clerk_n and_o religious_a man_n be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o shall_v be_v commit_v afore_o they_o by_o examination_n and_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o advoutry_n fornication_n incest_n or_o any_o other_o fleshly_a incontinency_n by_o commit_v they_o to_o ward_v or_o prison_n there_o to_o abide_v in_o ward_n until_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o their_o trespass_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o ordinary_n aforesaid_a be_v thereof_o chargeable_a of_o to_z or_o upon_o any_o action_n of_o false_a or_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n but_o that_o they_o be_v utter_o discharge_v thereof_o in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act._n the_o king_n be_v a_o mix_a person_n because_o he_o have_v ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a 18._o 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v within_o this_o realm_n a_o priest_n can_v 12._o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o have_v two_o benefice_n nor_o a_o bastard_n can_v have_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n dispense_v with_o both_o these_o because_o they_o be_v mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la but_o not_o mala_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la how_o far_o henry_n the_o eight_o exercise_v his_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o 13._o st._n 21._o h._n 8._o 13._o first_o of_o april_n 1530._o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n shall_v procure_v and_o obtain_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o licence_n or_o licence_n union_n toleration_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v or_o take_v any_o more_o benefice_n with_o cure_n than_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n or_o else_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o say_a day_n shall_v put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o licence_n toleration_n or_o dispensation_n before_o that_o time_n obtain_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o after_o the_o say_a day_n sue_v for_o himself_o or_o receive_v or_o take_v such_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o such_o licence_n or_o licence_n union_n toleration_n or_o dispensation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n only_o and_o no_o other_o shall_v for_o every_o such_o default_n incur_v the_o danger_n pain_n and_o penalty_n of_o twenty_o pound_n sterling_a and_o shall_v also_o lose_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o every_o such_o benefice_n or_o benefice_n as_o he_o receive_v or_o take_v by_o force_n of_o any_o such_o licence_n or_o licence_n union_n toleration_n or_o dispensation_n and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n do_v procure_v or_o obtain_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o manner_n of_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o be_v nonresident_a at_o their_o dignity_n prebend_n or_o benefice_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o dispensation_n or_o licence_n for_o himself_o from_o the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n 1530._o shall_v run_v and_o incur_v the_o penalty_n damage_n and_o pain_n of_o twenty_o pound_n sterling_a for_o every_o time_n so_o do_v to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o recover_v and_o yet_o such_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n so_o procure_v or_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n from_o thenceforth_o cite_v or_o summon_v 9_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o or_o otherwise_o call_v to_o appear_v by_o himself_o or_o herself_o or_o by_o any_o procurator_n before_o any_o ordinary_a archdeacon_n commissary_n official_a or_o any_o other_o judge_n spiritual_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n or_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n where_o the_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v cite_v summon_v or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v abovesaid_a call_v shall_v be_v inhabit_v and_o dwell_v at_o the_o time_n of_o award_v or_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o same_o citation_n or_o summons_n except_o it_o be_v for_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o case_n or_o cause_n hereafter_o write_v viz._n for_o any_o spiritual_a offence_n or_o cause_n commit_v or_o do_v or_o omit_v forstow_v or_o neglect_v to_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o right_n and_o duty_n by_o the_o bishop_n archdeacon_n commissary_n official_a or_o other_o person_n have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n or_o be_v a_o spiritual_a judge_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n within_o the_o diocese_n or_o other_o jurisdiction_n whereunto_o he_o or_o she_o shall_v be_v cite_v or_o otherwise_o lawful_o call_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v and_o that_o every_o spiritual_a judge_n offend_v contrary_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n sterling_a the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o half_o to_o any_o person_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n in_o which_o action_n no_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v nor_o wager_n of_o law_n or_o essoine_n be_v admit_v in_o which_o sir_n e._n coke_n cawdry_n case_n say_v there_o be_v twenty_o four_o bishop_n 12._o stat._n 24._o h._n 8._o cap._n
12._o twenty_o nine_o abbot_n and_o prior_n for_o so_o many_o than_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o where_o by_o divers_a sundry_a old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o have_v be_v so_o account_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o who_o a_o body_n politic_n compact_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n divide_v in_o term_n and_o by_o name_n of_o spirituality_n and_o temporality_n be_v bind_v and_o aught_o to_o bear_v next_o to_o god_n a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n he_o be_v also_o institute_v and_o furnish_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n with_o plenary_a whole_a and_o entire_a power_n pre-eminence_n authority_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v and_o yield_v justice_n and_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o folk_n resiant_n or_o subject_n within_o this_o his_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n matter_n debate_n and_o contention_n happen_v to_o occur_v insurge_v or_o begin_v within_o the_o limit_n thereof_o without_o restraint_n or_o provocation_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n in_o the_o world_n the_o body_n spiritual_n whereof_o have_v power_n when_o any_o cause_n of_o law_n divine_a happen_v to_o come_v in_o question_n or_o of_o spiritual_a learning_n that_o it_o be_v declare_v interpret_v and_o show_v by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a body_n politic_n call_v the_o spiritual_a body_n then_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o english_a church_n which_o always_o have_v be_v repute_v and_o also_o find_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o both_o for_o knowledge_n integrity_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o number_n it_o have_v be_v always_o think_v and_o be_v also_o at_o that_o hour_n sufficient_a and_o meet_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o intermeddle_v of_o any_o exterior_a person_n or_o person_n to_o declare_v and_o determine_v all_o such_o doubt_n and_o to_o administer_v all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n as_o to_o the_o the_o room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v for_o the_o due_a administration_n whereof_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o corruption_n and_o sinister_a affection_n the_o king_n noble_a progenitor_n and_o antecessor_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v sufficient_o endow_v the_o say_a church_n both_o with_o honour_n and_o possession_n and_o the_o law_n temporal_a for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v administer_v adjudge_v and_o execute_v by_o sundry_a judge_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a body_n politic_n call_v the_o temporalty_n and_o both_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o to_o help_v the_o other_o this_o statute_n do_v moreover_o affirm_v that_o ed._n 1._o ed._n 3._o rich._n 2._o h._n 4._o and_o other_o king_n do_v make_v divers_a law_n ordinance_n statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o entire_a and_o sure_a conservation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n liberty_n and_o preeminence_n of_o the_o say_v imperial_a crown_n and_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o same_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o annoyance_n as_o well_o from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o from_o other_o foreign_a potentate_n and_o do_v make_v all_o cause_n determinable_a by_o any_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v adjudge_v within_o the_o king_n authority_n all_o first-fruit_n and_o all_o contribution_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n by_o any_o bishop_n 20._o st._n 25._o h._n 8_o cap._n 20._o be_v forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o cattal_n for_o ever_o and_o all_o the_o temporal_a land_n and_o possession_n of_o every_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o or_o they_o who_o offend_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n and_o that_o if_o any_o present_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o bishopric_n and_o he_o be_v there_o delay_v he_o may_v be_v consecrate_v by_o a_o archbishop_n in_o england_n and_o that_o a_o archbishop_n present_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o be_v there_o consecrate_v and_o there_o let_v may_v be_v consecrate_v by_o two_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o because_o the_o pope_n hereof_o inform_v do_v not_o redress_v and_o reform_v the_o say_v exaction_n nor_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o king_n mind_n therefore_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o that_o any_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o avoidance_n of_o any_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v grant_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n or_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n or_o monastery_n where_o the_o see_v of_o such_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v void_a a_o licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o proceed_v to_o election_n of_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o see_v so_o be_v void_a with_o a_o letter_n missive_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n which_o they_o shall_v elect_v and_o choose_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o election_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v nominate_v a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n and_o that_o every_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n to_o who_o hand_n any_o such_o presentment_n or_o nomination_n shall_v be_v direct_v shall_v with_o speed_n invest_v and_o consecrate_v the_o person_n nominate_v and_o present_v by_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o if_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n prior_n and_o covent_n dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n next_o after_o such_o licence_n or_o nomination_n come_v to_o their_o hand_n neglect_n or_o shall_v execute_v any_o censure_n excommunication_n interdiction_n etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o act_n that_o then_o they_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n a_o act_n concern_v the_o exoneration_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o exaction_n 21._o st._n 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o and_o imposition_n before_o that_o time_n pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o for_o have_v licence_n and_o dispensation_n within_o this_o realm_n without_o sue_v further_o for_o the_o same_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v repute_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 1._o st._n 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o have_v authority_n to_o reform_v and_o redress_v all_o error_n heresy_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o same_o every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n dispose_v to_o have_v a_o suffragan_n may_v elect_v 14._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o discreet_a spiritual_a person_n be_v learned_a and_o of_o good_a conversation_n and_o present_v they_o under_o their_o seal_n to_o the_o king_n make_v humble_a request_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o two_o such_o title_n name_n stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n of_o such_o of_o the_o see_v as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v any_o such_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o the_o see_v abovenamed_a viz._n the_o town_n of_o thetford_n ipswich_n colchester_n dover_n gilford_n southampton_n taunton_n shaftsbury_n molton_n marlborough_n bedford_n leicester_n gloucester_n shrewsbury_n bristol_n penrith_n bridgwater_n nottingham_n grantham_n hull_n huntingdon_n cambridge_n and_o the_o town_n of_o perth_n and_o barwick_n s._n germane_a in_o cornwall_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n shall_v be_v call_v bishop_n suffragan_n of_o the_o same_o see_v whereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v name_v and_o that_o every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n for_o their_o own_o peculiar_a diocese_n may_v and_o shall_v give_v to_o every_o such_o bishop_n suffragan_n such_o commission_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v for_o suffragans_fw-la heretofore_o to_o have_v or_o else_o such_o commission_n as_o by_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v requisite_a reasonable_a and_o convenient_a and_o that_o no_o suffragan_n shall_v use_v any_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n or_o episcopal_a power_n otherwise_o nor_o long_a time_n then_o shall_v be_v limit_v by_o such_o commission_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o penalty_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n make_v the_o 16._o of_o rich._n 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o name_v thirty_o two_o person_n sixteen_o 15._o
with_o the_o sword_n all_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a door_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o queen_n or_o church_n do_v declare_v the_o lawyer_n will_v 1._o the_o lawyer_n exception_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o fliz._n cap._n 1._o not_o lose_v so_o much_o grist_n as_o this_o stat._n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n bring_v to_o their_o mill_n and_o therefore_o the_o four_o conclusion_n in_o the_o 3_o part_n institutes_n 43_o be_v that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v concern_v thing_n mere_o spiritual_a as_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o act_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v construe_v and_o interpret_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n who_o usual_o confer_v with_o those_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o that_o profession_n so_o that_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n do_v utter_o vanish_v whensoever_o the_o temporal_a power_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o it_o and_o in_o truth_n ever_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o elizabeth_n all_o cognizance_n not_o only_o of_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n have_v upon_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v at_o quarter-session_n and_o assize_n and_o since_o this_o unite_n of_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o crown_n many_o place_n in_o england_n that_o be_v not_o in_o ordinary_a episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o immediate_o under_o the_o pope_n be_v become_v out_o of_o all_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o for_o aught_o can_v be_v know_v be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o any_o christian_a church_n if_o the_o queen_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o spiritual_a case_n under_o christ_n then_o be_v not_o bishop_n and_o priest_n immediate_o christ_n minister_n but_o the_o queen_n nay_o then_o may_v she_o ordain_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n art_n 37._o &_o king_n james_n spot_n hist_o anno_o 7_o regni_n do_v deny_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v a_o supplication_n of_o the_o lord_n eliz._n obsecrable_a thing_n in_o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o chap._n 1_o eliz._n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o that_o those_o thing_n therein_o may_v be_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n whereas_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a 16._o spiritual_a spiritual_a camb._n eliz._n reg._n 16._o be_v nine_o nor_o be_v there_o then_o fourteen_o alive_a and_o all_o who_o be_v present_v not_o only_o stiff_o oppose_v it_o but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o deprive_v because_o they_o will_v not_o conform_v thereunto_o and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n make_v by_o that_o act._n in_o the_o 2._o chap._n 36._o pag._n 36._o 1_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a clause_n viz._n the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v do_v in_o god_n name_n earnest_o require_v and_o charge_v all_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n that_o they_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o that_o law_n may_v be_v have_v throughout_o their_o diocese_n and_o charge_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n wherewith_o god_n may_v just_o punish_v his_o people_n for_o neglect_v this_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n and_o yet_o the_o temporal_a power_n by_o this_o very_a law_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o spiritual_a whereas_o praeces_fw-la &_o lachrima_fw-la sunt_fw-la arma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la all_o always_o the_o church_n former_o do_v supplicate_v protection_n from_o the_o temporal_a power_n the_o queen_n do_v not_o make_v a_o alteration_n and_o change_n in_o the_o religion_n and_o charge_v by_o what_o degree_n religion_n be_v charge_v service_n of_o god_n on_o a_o sudden_a but_o by_o degree_n for_o for_o a_o whole_a month_n or_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o roman_a religion_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n it_o do_v before_o upon_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o december_n leave_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v the_o epistle_n gospel_n ten_o commandment_n the_o lord_n prayer_n creed_n and_o litany_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n when_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o be_v meet_v in_o parliament_n the_o entire_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n viz._n in_o both_o kind_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o law_n make_v to_o that_o intent_n in_o edward_n the_o sixt_n day_n revive_v and_o put_v in_o new_a force_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o june_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o mass_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o liturgy_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n establish_v by_o parliament_n in_o july_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o and_o in_o aug._n image_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o church_n and_o break_v ot_fw-mi burn_v cambd._n eliza_n reg._n 39_o from_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n until_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n no_o person_n observe_v how_o the_o law_n make_v for_o conformity_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n be_v observe_v of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o at_o any_o time_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o public_a divine_a service_n celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v so_o evident_o ground_v upon_o the_o sacred_a and_o infallible_a word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o tortus_fw-la page_n 42_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o affirm_v positive_o that_o the_o pope_n paulus_n quartus_fw-la which_o be_v misprint_v for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v pius_fw-la quartus_fw-la if_o the_o queen_n will_v have_v acknowledge_v his_o authority_n will_v have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o have_v establish_v all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n until_o the_o bull_n publish_v against_o the_o queen_n by_o pius_n the_o five_o whereby_o he_o excommunicate_v she_o and_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o forbid_v all_o her_o subject_n upon_o like_a penalty_n to_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o obey_v her_o admonition_n law_n or_o commandment_n and_o do_v absolve_v all_o man_n who_o have_v upon_o any_o occasion_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o she_o of_o all_o fealty_n and_o service_n due_a unto_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o government_n which_o bull_n produce_v no_o other_o effect_n then_o the_o severe_a statute_n make_v the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n against_o all_o man_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o put_v it_o or_o any_o such_o in_o ure_n or_o execution_n or_o shall_v receive_v or_o take_v any_o absolution_n or_o reconciliation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o afterward_o these_o parliament_n law_n for_o the_o conform_v to_o divine_a service_n establish_v become_v as_o much_o disobey_v by_o another_o generation_n of_o man_n call_v puritan_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirty_o five_o of_o elizabeth_n cap._n 1._o be_v make_v express_o against_o they_o yet_o will_v they_o never_o be_v restrain_v until_o they_o upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n bring_v a_o desolation_n upon_o both_o church_n and_o state_n she_o be_v true_o pious_a who_o daily_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o rise_v set_v a_o part_n some_o time_n eliz._n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o queen_n eliz._n for_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n afterward_o at_o set_a hour_n retire_v herself_o into_o her_o private_a closet_n frequent_v the_o chapel_n due_o upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o prince_n that_o with_o great_a devotion_n be_v present_a at_o divine_a service_n in_o black_a array_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a age_n she_o hear_v attentive_o lenten_a sermon_n although_o she_o will_v often_o say_v what_o she_o have_v read_v of_o hen._n 3._o her_o predecessor_n that_o she_o have_v rather_o devout_o speak_v to_o god_n in_o prayer_n then_o hear_v other_o discourse_v eloquent_o of_o god_n in_o their_o sermon_n and_o of_o the_o cross_n the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n she_o think_v reverent_o nor_o do_v she_o ever_o speak_v of_o they_o without_o a_o certain_a reverence_n nor_o patient_o hear_v other_o speak_v of_o they_o without_o the_o like_a *_o to_o these_o may_v just_o 14._o camb._n eliz._n reg._n 14._o be_v add_v a_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n in_o government_n so_o far_o above_o her_o sex_n that_o certain_o she_o in_o that_o kind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o of_o her_o masculine_a predecessor_n and_o these_o virtue_n be_v crown_v with_o that_o felicity_n that_o all_o along_o her_o long_a reign_n she_o be_v most_o passionate_o and_o obsequious_o hononr_v by_o her_o subject_n a_o rare_a thing_n among_o islander_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o time_n before_o she_o in_o any_o of_o her_o predecessor_n yet_o sure_o
by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o declaration_n or_o sentence_n or_o otherwise_o and_o will_v do_v my_o endeavour_n to_o disclose_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n which_o i_o shall_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o i_o do_v far_o swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v believe_v and_o in_o my_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o minister_v unto_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o these_o express_a word_n by_o i_o speak_v and_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v make_v this_o recognition_n and_o acknowledgement_n hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n unto_o which_o oath_n so_o take_v the_o say_a person_n shall_v subscribe_v he_o or_o her_o name_n or_o mark_v no_o indictment_n to_o be_v have_v or_o find_v for_o not_o repair_v to_o church_n or_o for_o not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o law_n nor_o any_o proclamation_n outlawry_n or_o other_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v avoid_v discharge_v reverse_v for_o default_n of_o form_n other_o then_o by_o direct_a travers_n to_o the_o point_n of_o not_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o receive_v the_o say_a sacrament_n if_o any_o person_n so_o indict_v afterward_o submit_v and_o conform_v himself_o and_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o hear_v divine_a service_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o public_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n may_v reverse_v and_o discharge_v the_o say_a indictment_n every_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o voluntary_o serve_v any_o foreign_a prince_n state_n or_o potentate_n not_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v a_o fellow_n if_o any_o gentleman_n or_o person_n of_o high_a degree_n or_o any_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v bear_v or_o shall_v bear_v any_o office_n of_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o any_o other_o office_n in_o camp_n army_n or_o company_n of_o soldier_n shall_v after_o voluntary_o serve_v any_o foreign_a prince_n state_n or_o potentate_n before_o he_o shall_v become_v bind_v by_o obligation_n with_o two_o such_o surety_n as_o shall_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o officer_n which_o by_o this_o act_n be_v limit_v to_o take_v such_o bond_n unto_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n at_o least_o with_o condition_n to_o the_o effect_n follow_v shall_v be_v a_o felon_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o condition_n follow_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o within_o bind_a etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n then_o after_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n nor_o shall_v enter_v into_o or_o consent_v unto_o any_o practice_n plot_n or_o conspiracy_n whatsoever_o against_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o any_o of_o he_o or_o their_o estate_n or_o estate_n realm_n or_o dominion_n but_o shall_v within_o convenient_a time_n after_o knowledge_n thereof_o have_v reveal_v &_o disclose_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o he_o or_o their_o honourable_a privy_a council_n all_o such_o practice_n plot_n and_o conspiracy_n that_o then_o this_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a the_o customer_n and_o controller_n of_o every_o port_n haven_n or_o creek_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o their_o deputy_n and_o none_o other_o may_v receive_v such_o bond_n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o minister_v the_o oath_n aforesaid_a take_v for_o such_o bond_n six_o penny_n and_o no_o more_o and_o for_o such_o oath_n nothing_o which_o say_v customer_n and_o controller_n shall_v register_n and_o certify_v such_o bond_n and_o oath_n so_o take_v into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n once_o every_o year_n upon_o penalty_n of_o 5_o l._n for_o every_o bond_n not_o so_o certify_v and_o 20_o s._n for_o every_o oath_n not_o so_o certify_v if_o any_o person_n put_v in_o practice_n to_o absolve_v or_o persuade_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o their_o natural_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o dominion_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n state_n or_o potentate_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n their_o aider_n counsellor_n and_o abettor_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v traitor_n and_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v willing_o be_v absolve_v or_o reconcile_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n the_o last_o branch_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v only_o reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o shall_v return_v into_o this_o realm_n and_o within_o six_o day_n after_o before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n joint_o or_o several_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n *_o and_o also_o the_o 1._o cap._n 1._o oath_n mention_v in_o this_o statute_n where_o oath_n be_v so_o take_v the_o bishop_n and_o justice_n shall_v at_o the_o next_o general_n or_o quarter-session_n certify_v upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o forty_o pound_n all_o person_n who_o offend_v against_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v indict_v and_o try_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal-delivery_n of_o that_o county_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o law_n against_o traitor_n as_o if_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v indict_v of_o any_o offence_n make_v treason_n by_o this_o act_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v not_o resort_v weekly_o to_o some_o usual_a place_n of_o divine_a service_n any_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o limit_v division_n or_o liberty_n where_o such_o person_n shall_v dwell_v may_v give_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n upon_o proof_n or_o confession_n make_v before_o he_o to_o levy_v twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o such_o default_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o distress_n the_o say_a justice_n may_v commit_v the_o offendor_n to_o prison_n until_o payment_n be_v make_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v impeach_v upon_o this_o clause_n except_o it_o be_v within_o one_o month_n after_o such_o default_n make_v no_o man_n be_v punish_v according_a to_o this_o branch_n shall_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v punish_v by_o forfeiture_n of_o twelve_o penny_n upon_o the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n this_o statute_n repeal_v the_o two_o branch_n of_o 35_o eliz._n 1._o the_o first_o beginning_n be_v for_o that_o every_o person_n have_v house_n or_o family_n be_v in_o bind_a duty_n to_o have_v special_a regard_n of_o the_o goal_n governance_n and_o order_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o forth_o to_o the_o next_o clause_n begin_v thus_o provide_v nevertheless_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a extend_v to_o punish_v or_o impeach_v any_o person_n for_o relieve_v etc._n etc._n end_n with_o these_o word_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o in_o lieu_n whereof_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v willing_o maintain_v relieve_v or_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n any_o servant_n sojourner_n or_o stranger_n which_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o usual_a place_n of_o divine_a service_n according_a to_o law_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n not_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n shall_v forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n for_o every_o such_o month_n every_o person_n which_o
be_v the_o english_a and_o scottish_a and_o also_o since_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v worst_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o we_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n and_o book_n to_o discourse_v this_o problem_n whether_o upon_o all_o occasion_n it_o be_v the_o only_a and_o necessary_a way_n to_o cure_v all_o distemper_n of_o state_n by_o a_o full_a convention_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a constitution_n and_o first_o we_o will_v see_v what_o may_v be_v say_v for_o it_o that_o the_o pass_n of_o law_n in_o parliament_n where_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o object_n 1_o freeholder_n be_v represent_v create_v and_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o alter_v the_o old_a law_n and_o introduce_v new_a one_o to_o their_o prejudice_n to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o when_o law_n be_v so_o pass_v it_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o prince_n both_o by_o the_o person_n and_o purse_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o design_n he_o shall_v undertake_v because_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o freeholder_n consent_v unto_o it_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o that_o antiquity_n and_o the_o nation_n so_o habituate_v to_o they_o that_o it_o will_v never_o long_o be_v govern_v peaceable_o without_o they_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v never_o be_v so_o well_o represent_v and_o redress_v as_o in_o parliament_n where_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o freeholder_n be_v represent_v to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o man_n will_v less_o dare_v to_o abuse_v their_o prince_n or_o country_n by_o any_o sinister_a or_o indirect_a mean_n when_o parliament_n be_v frequent_a and_o free_a to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o parliament_n take_v away_o all_o strangeness_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o beget_v a_o confidence_n and_o right_a understanding_n between_o they_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o since_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o prince_n in_o govern_v must_v necessary_o ultimate_o resolve_v his_o confidence_n into_o something_o beside_o the_o law_n to_o which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o may_v betake_v himself_o for_o the_o execution_n and_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o subject_n and_o this_o must_v be_v by_o a_o constant_a army_n in_o pay_n of_o his_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n or_o out_o of_o a_o diffidence_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n or_o from_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n trust_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o person_n and_o law_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o egypt_n before_o sclymus_n conquer_v they_o or_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n now_o do_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o switz_n and_o scot_n or_o he_o must_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o mercenary_a army_n make_v up_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o foreiner_n as_o the_o turk_n janissary_n and_o spahi_n be_v or_o establish_v his_o security_n and_o refuge_n up-the_a affection_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o intrust_v they_o with_o the_o militia_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v use_v heretofore_o in_o england_n and_o that_o this_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o englishman_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o be_v establish_v as_o well_o by_o common-law_n as_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v that_o tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n make_v it_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o roman_n conquer_a our_o ancestor_n that_o they_o consult_v not_o in_o common_a nec_fw-la aliud_fw-la adversus_fw-la validissimas_fw-la gentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la utilius_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o common_a non_fw-la consultant_fw-la rarus_n ad_fw-la propulsandum_fw-la commune_v periculum_fw-la conventus_fw-la it_o a_o dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la pugnant_fw-la aniversi_fw-la vincuntur_fw-la quaere_fw-la yet_o quaere_fw-la whether_o rising-chase_n in_o norfolk_n and_o old_a sarum_n in_o wilts_n where_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n but_o a_o few_o mean_a tenant_n send_v twice_o the_o number_n to_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o whether_o the_o county_n and_o city_n of_o durham_n send_v none_o at_o all_o and_o whether_o cornwall_n send_v ten_o time_n as_o many_o as_o either_o warwickeshire_n or_o leicestershire_n and_o yet_o either_o of_o they_o big_a and_o far_o more_o rich_a county_n or_o whether_o city_n and_o borough_n not_o only_o send_v a_o like_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n with_o the_o county_n have_v alike_o vote_n with_o they_o of_o the_o county_n be_v a_o equal_a representative_a of_o the_o freeholder_n or_o whether_o the_o way_n use_v in_o the_o election_n do_v not_o animate_v the_o elector_n and_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o competition_n against_o one_o another_o and_o that_o to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o many_o of_o the_o elector_n and_o those_o who_o stand_v be_v never_o after_o reconcile_v answer_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o if_o god_n have_v determine_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o inferior_a orb_n without_o any_o variation_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n be_v always_o to_o be_v attain_v only_o by_o some_o one_o mean_n &_o that_o this_o in_o govern_v be_v by_o council_n in_o parliament_n then_o can_v there_o be_v neither_o reason_n or_o discourse_n upon_o variation_n and_o alteration_n of_o thing_n and_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o wise_a of_o prince_n and_o the_o most_o foolish_a but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o sublunary_a not_o only_o variable_a but_o do_v vary_v every_o moment_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o reason_n physic_n or_o state_n alike_o to_o all_o man_n nay_o in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v at_o one_o time_n good_a and_o profitable_a at_o another_o time_n bad_a and_o hurtful_a what_o man_n see_v not_o that_o in_o health_n nature_n be_v not_o repair_v by_o any_o man_n without_o a_o proportionable_a measure_n of_o diet_n which_o when_o he_o be_v indispose_v may_v surcharge_n nature_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o in_o he_o strong_a physic_n may_v be_v proper_a to_o a_o man_n at_o one_o time_n and_o kill_v he_o at_o another_o parliament_n although_o ordinary_o be_v the_o king_n sure_a refuge_n yet_o by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o excellent_a by_o so_o much_o the_o worse_a be_v they_o corrupt_v time_n be_v and_o will_v be_v bad_a when_o they_o be_v not_o make_v so_o by_o any_o cause_n in_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o bad_a that_o in_o such_o conjuncture_n it_o may_v prove_v the_o utmost_a evil_n if_o the_o house_n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o parliament_n or_o give_v head_n to_o such_o faction_n and_o distemper_n and_o no_o question_n when_o the_o scot_n invade_v england_n in_o 1640_o it_o be_v unsafe_a council_n that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o worst_a of_o all_o to_o convene_v it_o at_o london_n as_o thing_n then_o stand_v for_o that_o say_n of_o tacitus_n it_o be_v rather_o rhetorical_a and_o make_v against_o the_o antiquity_n of_o parliament_n than_o any_o way_n prove_v necessity_n of_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n unless_o he_o can_v make_v consulere_fw-la and_o pugnare_fw-la the_o same_o thing_n nor_o can_v agricola_n ever_o have_v obtain_v such_o victory_n against_o our_o ancestor_n if_o he_o have_v fight_v with_o no_o more_o than_o have_v counsel_v he_o epilogue_n when_o i_o look_v back_o and_o consider_v the_o unstable_a condition_n of_o mankind_n especial_o among_o islander_n and_o that_o often_o time_n the_o fate_n of_o good_a religious_a and_o just_a man_n be_v in_o this_o world_n more_o calamitous_a then_o of_o bad_a and_o vicious_a man_n i_o do_v then_o conclude_v with_o myself_o that_o religion_n justice_n and_o piety_n can_v of_o themselves_o procure_v peace_n and_o society_n to_o mankind_n nay_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o lamentable_a that_o first_o sublunary_a cause_n from_o whence_o all_o subject_n derive_v and_o expect_v their_o protection_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o calamity_n than_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o mean_a of_o mortal_a man_n let_v a_o man_n take_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o king_n in_o britain_n since_o there_o be_v any_o record_n of_o time_n and_o see_v whether_o near_o one_o half_a of_o they_o do_v attain_v a_o natural_a death_n nor_o be_v this_o confine_v within_o the_o sea_n which_o encompass_v our_o isle_n or_o a_o new_a thing_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o adgenerum_fw-la cereris_fw-la sine_fw-la caede_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la pauci_fw-la 10._o juvenal_n sat._n 10._o descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la i_o shall_v therefore_o before_o i_o conclude_v endeavour_v to_o show_v whether_o any_o peace_n and_o happiness_n may_v be_v reasonable_o