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law_n england_n king_n people_n 13,931 5 5.0853 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93887 Zerubbabel to Sanballat and Tobiah: or, The first part of the duply to M.S. alias Two brethren. By Adam Steuart. Whereunto is added, the judgement of the reformed churches of France, Switzerland, Geneva, &c. concerning independants, who condemne them with an unanimous consent. Published by David Steuart. March 17. 1644. Imprimatur Ja: Cranford.; Duply to M.S. alias Two brethren. Part 1 Steuart, Adam.; Steuart, David, fl. 1644. 1645 (1645) Wing S5494; Thomason E274_14; ESTC R209896 100,836 110

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yet_o promise_v a_o answer_n m.s._n his_o first_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o five_o minister_n aim_v at_o no_o separation_n but_o as_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n do_v from_o prelatical_a coaction_n a.s._n if_o it_o be_v only_o from_o prelatical_a coaction_n wherefore_o separate_v they_o themselves_o from_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n their_o sacramental_a communion_n and_o the_o scot_n from_o they_o if_o they_o separate_v not_o themselves_o from_o we_o wherefore_o be_v they_o suitor_n for_o a_o toleration_n or_o approbation_n of_o their_o religion_n since_o we_o be_v already_o tolerate_v and_o approve_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o french_a italian_a and_o spanish_a church_n in_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v you_o compel_v to_o be_v actor_n in_o any_o thing_n against_o your_o conscience_n as_o your_o brethren_n be_v by_o bishop_n m.s._n he_o say_v the_o church_n from_o which_o the_o five_o minister_n will_v separate_v testify_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o reform_v defect_n yet_o 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place_n but_o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n heb._n 5.4_o and_o true_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n yea_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v rather_o be_v bear_v judge_n in_o god_n church_n then_o in_o the_o state_n 22._o the_o hangman_n and_o the_o most_o ignominious_a person_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v judge_n here_o 23._o nothing_o can_v ever_o be_v decide_v for_o in_o case_n there_o be_v 5._o or_o 6._o divers_a opinion_n you_o can_v decide_v according_a to_o none_o for_o if_o you_o follow_v that_o which_o have_v most_o voice_n with_o it_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v voice_n against_o it_o if_o that_o which_o have_v few_o they_o that_o have_v more_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o so_o what_o ever_o shall_v be_v say_v or_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v control_v 24._o we_o only_o add_v christ_n command_n math._n 18.17_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n 1._o unto_o the_o representative_a church_n and_o not_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v impossible_a this_o passage_n our_o brethren_n bring_v for_o they_o but_o sure_o it_o make_v rather_o against_o they_o for_o christ_n here_o establish_v a_o ecclesiastical_a judicatorie_a allude_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o synagogicall_a judicatory_n and_o sanedrim_n in_o censure_v of_o vice_n and_o redress_v of_o the_o grievance_n that_o brethren_n receive_v of_o brethren_n in_o the_o church_n for_o he_o abolish_v not_o such_o judicatory_n quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la since_o they_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o quoad_fw-la circumstantias_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o moses_n captain_n and_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n or_o do_v only_o bind_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o have_v for_o object_n the_o
transgression_n of_o the_o political_a law_n of_o moses_n etc._n etc._n yea_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o abrogate_a at_o all_o by_o christ_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n since_o they_o be_v juris_fw-la naturalis_fw-la quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la &_o politici_fw-la quoadmodum_fw-la for_o he_o come_v not_o to_o abrogate_v but_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o so_o have_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n hitherto_o understand_v this_o passage_n who_o judgement_n we_o can_v easy_o reject_v without_o some_o solid_a ground_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o since_o jesus_n christ_n his_o time_n till_o some_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n ago_o or_o thereabouts_o never_o any_o man_n of_o esteem_n do_v ever_o dream_v of_o such_o a_o popular_a and_o confuse_a government_n if_o you_o except_v morelly_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la take_v deut_n 31.28_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v it_o gather_v unto_o i_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o your_o tribe_n and_o officer_n and_o deut._n 23._o v._o 1_o 2_o 3._o it_o be_v command_v that_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v by_o burst_v or_o have_v his_o privy_a member_n cut_v off_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n a_o ammonite_n or_o a_o moabite_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n or_o ecclesia_fw-la even_o to_o the_o ten_o generation_n here_o ecclesia_fw-la or_o congregation_n can_v signify_v the_o real_a but_o the_o representative_a congregation_n for_o it_o have_v be_v unjust_a to_o exclude_v any_o man_n from_o the_o real_a church_n &_o consequent_o from_o god_n covenant_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v therein_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o they_o can_v not_o have_v receive_v any_o proselyte_n which_o be_v against_o god_n law_n exod._n 23.48_o where_o it_o be_v command_v to_o admit_v unto_o the_o passeover_n all_o stranger_n that_o will_v be_v circumcise_v so_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v the_o representative_a congregation_n exod._n 2.16_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v the_o real_a congregation_n exod._n 14._o and_o the_o text_n confirm_v it_o for_o moses_n have_v not_o charge_n to_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v up_o out_o of_o affliction_n the_o elder_n only_o but_o also_o the_o people_n 25._o this_o doctrine_n at_o once_o condemn_v all_o the_o martyr_n and_o counsel_n and_o all_o their_o practice_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n 26._o our_o brethren_n hold_v that_o the_o absent_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v give_v over_o or_o remit_v their_o power_n of_o judge_v to_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o that_o the_o lesser_a part_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v with_o the_o major_a part_n in_o voice_n wherefore_o then_o may_v not_o all_o the_o people_n give_v over_o or_o remit_v their_o power_n of_o judge_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o wise_a such_o as_o the_o representative_a church_n be_v or_o acquiesce_v unto_o their_o judgement_n 27._o to_o who_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n at_o their_o last_o farewell_n commit_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n to_o those_o it_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v at_o this_o present_a but_o to_o church-officer_n or_o to_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o church_n alone_o do_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n at_o their_o last_o farewell_o commit_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordination_n etc._n etc._n act_v 20._o 1_o pet._n 5._o ergo._n but_o our_o brethren_n reply_v that_o we_o can_v show_v any_o place_n in_o all_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o profane_a author_n where_o the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v in_o this_o signification_n viz._n for_o the_o representative_a church_n or_o congregation_n a._n whereunto_o we_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o stile_n of_o scripture_n must_v not_o be_v seek_v in_o profane_a author_n but_o in_o scripture_n itself_o 2._o some_o give_v some_o example_n in_o profane_a author_n 3._o in_o scripture_n our_o adversary_n will_v never_o find_v any_o place_n wherein_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v for_o all_o the_o real_a parochial_a church_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o child_n woman_n all_o those_o that_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o that_o be_v notorious_o vicious_a as_o it_o be_v take_v by_o themselves_o 4._o we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o confirm_v the_o signification_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v by_o we_o viz._n for_o the_o representative_a congregation_n present_v they_o with_o these_o place_n 1_o exod._n 3._o v._o 14._o thus_o shall_v thou_o say_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n i._n e._n unto_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n viz._n the_o elder_n of_o israel_n gather_v together_o as_o it_o be_v expound_v v._o 16.2_o exod._n 12._o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o passeover_n v._o 3._o speak_v you_o unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n i._n e._n the_o elder_n which_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o israel_n as_o it_o be_v expound_v v._o 21._o and_o reason_n confirm_v it_o for_o they_o can_v not_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n speak_v to_o all_o the_o real_a congregation_n compose_v of_o so_o many_o thousand_o neither_o can_v they_o easy_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o place_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v do_v without_o apparent_a danger_n item_n numb_a 35.24_o in_o speak_v of_o murder_n through_o ignorance_n the_o revenger_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o congregation_n shall_v judge_v between_o the_o slay_v and_o the_o revenger_n of_o blood_n according_a to_o those_o judgement_n without_o doubt_v the_o congregation_n here_o can_v signify_v all_o the_o real_a but_o the_o representative_a congregation_n i._n e._n the_o elder_n 1._o because_o so_o it_o be_v expound_v deut._n 19.2_o and_o josua_n 20.4_o 5_o 6._o 2._o because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o real_a congregation_n but_o belong_v to_o the_o elder_n that_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n thereof_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o deut._n 31.28_o gather_v unto_o i_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o your_o tribe_n and_o your_o officer_n the_o 70._o turn_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o congregate_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o conjugata_fw-la it_o follow_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o congregation_n that_o be_v congregat_v or_o gather_v together_o from_o among_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o ecclesia_fw-la or_o congregation_n that_o be_v here_o gather_v together_o be_v not_o all_o the_o real_a but_o the_o representative_a congregation_n consist_v of_o elder_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n ergo._n so_o it_o be_v say_v that_o solomon_n assemble_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n etc._n etc._n 1_o reg._n 8.1_o and_o that_o david_n assemble_v all_o the_o prince_n etc._n etc._n 1_o chro._n 28.1_o so_o the_o word_n congregation_n be_v take_v for_o the_o representative_a body_n thereof_o 1_o chro._n 13.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o for_o david_n can_v not_o speak_v to_o all_o the_o congregation_n but_o to_o the_o captain_n and_o chieftain_n thereof_o as_o it_o appear_v v._o 1._o and_o 4._o 5._o neither_o can_v they_o all_o go_v with_o he_o deutrinomy_n 23.1_o 2_o 3._o it_o be_v command_v that_o neither_o he_o who_o be_v burst_a or_o that_o have_v his_o privy_a member_n cut_v off_o or_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n a_o ammonite_n or_o a_o moabite_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n or_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la even_o to_o the_o ten_o generation_n here_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la or_o congregation_n must_v not_o signify_v the_o real_a but_o the_o representative_a congregation_n for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v unjust_a and_o cruel_a to_o have_v exclude_v from_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n any_o of_o those_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o 2._o for_o than_o they_o can_v not_o have_v receive_v any_o of_o those_o nation_n for_o proselyte_n to_o the_o ten_o generation_n 3._o because_o this_o be_v repugnant_a to_o another_o law_n of_o god_n exod._n 23.48_o where_o it_o be_v command_v to_o admit_v unto_o the_o passeover_n all_o stranger_n circumcise_v 28._o if_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o govern_v or_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o every_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n ergo_fw-la of_o teach_v also_o and_o of_o deaconship_n for_o there_o be_v a_o parity_n of_o reason_n in_o both_o for_o there_o be_v some_o point_n of_o controversy_n as_o hard_o to_o be_v judge_v as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o master_v a_o sermon_n and_o it_o be_v much_o difficulter_n to_o rule_v then_o to_o exercise_v the_o charge_n of_o
a_o deacon_n but_o the_o consequence_n be_v false_a as_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o neither_o can_v every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n assist_v and_o give_v their_o voice_n touch_v every_o alm_n that_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a yea_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a that_o every_o poor_a man_n shall_v judge_v for_o then_o all_o the_o poor_a shall_v judge_v one_o for_o another_o and_o hunt_v after_o the_o deaconship_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v the_o purse_n or_o give_v their_o advice_n upon_o every_o point_n of_o doctrine_n teach_v or_o to_o be_v teach_v nor_o shall_v they_o then_o need_v to_o learn_v at_o the_o sermon_n and_o before_o the_o pastor_n shall_v teach_v the_o people_n they_o must_v consult_v whether_o his_o doctrine_n be_v sound_a or_o not_o as_o in_o govern_v we_o consult_v whether_o this_o or_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v censure_v or_o not_o censure_v 29._o if_o every_o man_n have_v power_n to_o rule_v we_o need_v no_o rule_v elder_n for_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o rule_v elder_a since_o he_o may_v exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o rule_v elder_n do_v but_o they_o hold_v the_o consequent_a to_o be_v false_a ergo._n they_o may_v answer_v that_o elder_n be_v needful_a to_o debate_v thing_n before_o they_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o people_n but_o that_o be_v only_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o committee_n and_o less_o than_o to_o judge_n and_o he_o who_o may_v have_v a_o deliberative_a and_o decisive_a voice_n may_v debate_v the_o matter_n yea_o the_o matter_n be_v debate_v by_o the_o elder_n may_v be_v debate_v again_o among_o the_o people_n so_o that_o their_o debate_n shall_v besuperfluous_a 30._o here_o to_o confirm_v this_o we_o may_v bring_v in_o all_o those_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o our_o brethren_n bring_v against_o it_o as_o christ_n command_n mat._n 18._o etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o 2_o cor._n 2._o they_o only_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o christ_n church_n who_o st._n paul_n in_o those_o passage_n command_v to_o cast_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o to_o admit_v the_o incestuous_a person_n but_o not_o every_o one_o of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n but_o those_o only_a that_o be_v of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o church_n those_o only_o who_o st._n paul_n command_v to_o cast_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o to_o admit_v the_o incestuous_a person_n er._n the_o first_o proposition_n be_v grant_v by_o our_o brethren_n the_o second_o be_v certain_a for_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n can_v appertain_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v write_v to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o consequent_o can_v not_o meet_v together_o as_o it_o be_v command_v verse_n 4._o neither_o can_v every_o one_o of_o they_o deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n as_o it_o be_v command_v 5._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v show_v from_o the_o text_n that_o this_o be_v only_o say_v to_o grow_a man_n that_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n that_o dote_v not_o to_o the_o exclusion_n only_o of_o child_n of_o those_o that_o dote_v that_o want_v altogether_o or_o in_o part_n the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o of_o woman_n neither_o can_v every_o one_o comfort_v he_o forgive_v he_o etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v command_v 2_o cor._n 2.7_o and_o 15._o chapter_n for_o further_a proof_n hereof_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o bring_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o passage_n that_o they_o allege_v for_o evidence_n against_o they_o cap._n 2._o where_o the_o independent_n opinion_n be_v refute_v they_o object_v 1._o some_o passage_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o people_n promiscuous_o as_o mat._n 18.17_o tell_v the_o church_n all_o i._n e._n the_o people_n act_n 1._o where_o the_o people_n do_v choose_v mathias_n to_o the_o apostleship_n act_n 6._o where_o deacon_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n act_n 14.23_o where_o priest_n or_o elder_n be_v say_v to_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o people_n i.e._n by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n signify_v by_o the_o stretch_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n act_n 15._o in_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o 2._o cor._n 2._o where_o the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o people_n and_o admit_v again_o to_o the_o communion_n by_o the_o same_o people_n to_o all_o these_o i_o answer_v in_o order_n and_o 1._o to_o that_o of_o mat._n 18.17_o tell_v the_o church_n ergo_fw-la all_o the_o people_n i_o deny_v this_o consequence_n for_o our_o brethren_n themselves_o at_o least_o one_o great_a or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o deny_v that_o we_o shall_v delate_v every_o offender_n to_o all_o the_o people_n as_o 1_o to_o woman_n 2._o to_o child_n 3._o to_o distract_a person_n howsoever_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o neither_o can_v they_o produce_v any_o passage_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v in_o this_o signification_n viz._n for_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o viz._n all_o woman_n child_n distract_a person_n and_o vicious_a man_n or_o notorious_a sinner_n but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v say_v enough_o before_o to_o the_o second_o passage_n act._n 1.15.1_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o word_n disciple_n signify_v the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n yet_o 2._o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o there_o say_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o give_v their_o voice_n but_o only_o that_o peter_n stand_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o disciple_n the_o number_n whereof_o be_v about_o 120.3_o if_o every_o one_o of_o they_o voice_v ergo_fw-la the_o woman_n and_o mary_n who_o be_v name_v v._o 14._o voice_v also_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o st._n paul_n command_n that_o woman_n be_v to_o keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n 4._o only_o therefore_o those_o do_v voice_n that_o have_v power_n to_o voice_n viz._n church-officer_n and_o not_o every_o one_o of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n for_o the_o reason_n already_o allege_v and_o it_o may_v be_v confirm_v 5._o because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o people_n power_n to_o choose_v or_o not_o to_o choose_v a_o apostle_n for_o he_o show_v from_o psal_n 9_o that_o another_o man_n must_v take_v his_o bishopric_n v._o 20._o item_n he_o bind_v they_o in_o another_o point_n that_o some_o must_v be_v choose_v of_o those_o man_n which_o have_v accompany_v with_o the_o apostle_n all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n go_v in_o and_o out_o among_o they_o begin_v from_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n unto_o the_o day_n he_o be_v take_v up_o from_o among_o they_o obj._n but_o wherefore_o then_o say_v peter_n v._o 22._o one_o must_v be_v ordain_v answ_n to_o show_v they_o that_o necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la of_o god_n command_n or_o rather_o to_o accomplish_v this_o prophecy_n psal_n 9_o some_o man_n must_v be_v put_v in_o judas_n his_o place_n but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n obj._n but_o wherefore_o then_o say_v the_o text_n that_o the_o people_n appoint_v two_o viz._n barnabas_n and_o mathias_n answ_n the_o text_n say_v not_o that_o the_o people_n but_o that_o they_o viz._n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o church-officer_n peradventure_o they_o that_o accompany_v with_o they_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n go_v in_o and_o out_o among_o they_o 2._o beside_o this_o it_o be_v not_o for_o we_o to_o answer_v all_o these_o question_n or_o wherefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v so_o or_o so_o it_o suffice_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v these_o thing_n be_v write_v and_o say_v to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o shall_v believe_v they_o it_o be_v our_o brethren_n part_n to_o prove_v from_o the_o text_n that_o which_o they_o say_v otherwise_o we_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v believe_v they_o 6._o to_o give_v they_o more_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o answer_v sundry_a other_o question_n that_o may_v be_v propose_v we_o distinguish_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o minister_n two_o thing_n 1._o his_o vocation_n to_o the_o charge_n 2._o his_o admission_n unto_o the_o actual_a exercise_n thereof_o the_o 1._o contain_v 1._o the_o examen_fw-la of_o his_o life_n 2._o the_o examen_fw-la of_o his_o doctrine_n 3._o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o pastor_n and_o rule_v elder_n by_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n in_o declare_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o other_o church-officer_n what_o impediment_n they_o find_v if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o person_n that_o
seek_v in_o great_a congregation_n 3._o put_v the_o case_n they_o have_v voice_n yet_o follow_v it_o not_o that_o they_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o examen_fw-la and_o judge_v of_o the_o pastor_n sufficiency_n since_o they_o have_v not_o the_o judgement_n or_o sufficiency_n themselves_o to_o judge_n thereof_o but_o only_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o examen_fw-la of_o his_o life_n if_o they_o know_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v hinder_v his_o reception_n or_o in_o the_o acceptation_n into_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o rejection_n from_o it_o which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o congregation_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o exercise_v his_o office_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o as_o tilenus_n observe_v in_o his_o dispute_n de_fw-fr vocatione_n ministrorum_fw-la the_o church_n of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o write_v in_o a_o table_n or_o placard_v in_o some_o public_a place_n the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o be_v destine_v to_o the_o ministry_n or_o in_o case_n that_o can_v not_o commodious_o be_v do_v they_o name_v he_o public_o in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a assembly_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o man_n know_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v hinder_v his_o reception_n he_o may_v advertise_v the_o church_n within_o such_o a_o time_n as_o she_o prescribe_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o thus_o much_o we_o grant_v and_o this_o text_n prove_v no_o more_o our_o brethren_n triumph_v much_o also_o of_o the_o place_n act_v 15._o where_o they_o pretend_v that_o in_o that_o famous_a controversy_n betwixt_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o some_o pharisee_n on_o the_o other_o about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o of_o circumcision_n the_o people_n judge_v and_o have_v voice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n both_o at_o antioch_n and_o at_o jerusalem_n which_o they_o prove_v 1._o because_o v._o 2._o the_o brethren_n determine_v to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o jerusalem_n unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n about_o that_o question_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o text_n say_v not_o that_o the_o brethren_n and_o people_n determine_v to_o send_v they_o but_o that_o they_o determine_v which_o probable_o be_v those_o of_o the_o representative_a church_n 2._o put_v the_o case_n that_o all_o the_o church_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o determine_v to_o send_v they_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o determine_v that_o but_o as_o they_o can_v viz._n the_o representative_a church_n compose_v of_o church-officer_n by_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o voice_n and_o give_v of_o judgement_n and_o the_o people_n by_o consent_v to_o their_o just_a judgement_n explicit_o or_o implicit_o 3._o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n of_o equal_a force_n which_o make_v a_o great_a schism_n for_o the_o text_n say_v v._o 2._o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v no_o small_a dissension_n with_o the_o pharisee_n and_o in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n may_v well_o have_v be_v seek_v howsoever_o the_o text_n say_v it_o not_o 4._o but_o howbeit_o it_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n 5._o howbeit_o the_o people_n have_v determine_v yet_o do_v they_o it_o not_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o a_o political_a way_n viz._n in_o furnish_v they_o their_o charge_n and_o in_o that_o they_o may_v have_v voice_n or_o power_n to_o consent_n or_o give_v suffrage_n in_o furnish_v money_n which_o be_v accidental_a to_o this_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a power_n 6._o to_o send_v deputy_n or_o the_o party_n to_o jerusalem_n or_o to_o a_o synod_n to_o debate_v the_o question_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o voice_v and_o pronounce_v of_o sentence_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n 2._o they_o prove_v it_o from_o this_o text_n because_o they_o be_v bring_v on_o their_o way_n by_o the_o church_n e._n what_o follow_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n except_o woman_n child_n distract_v man_n and_o sinner_n have_v voice_n in_o this_o business_n a._n 1._o i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n for_o how_o know_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o woman_n nor_o youth_n that_o bring_v they_o on_o their_o way_n 2._o how_o know_v they_o that_o all_o the_o real_a church_n bring_v they_o on_o their_o way_n 3._o to_o bring_v they_o on_o their_o way_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o of_o christian_a charity_n or_o of_o civil_a humanity_n neither_o belong_v it_o to_o every_o one_o that_o convoy_n a_o commissioner_n a_o part_n of_o his_o way_n to_o have_v a_o decisive_n voice_n in_o that_o which_o his_o commission_n contain_v true_o this_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a that_o i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o answer_v it_o or_o that_o the_o world_n shall_v believe_v that_o so_o good_a and_o so_o learned_a man_n shall_v be_v move_v to_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o so_o frivolous_a argument_n 3._o they_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o four_o verse_n because_o they_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n e._n every_o one_o in_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o voice_v and_o of_o jurisdiction_n except_o woman_n child_n and_o sinner_n a._n 1._o i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n for_o he_o who_o receive_v a_o commissioner_n or_o a_o party_n have_v not_o evermore_o power_n to_o hear_v his_o commission_n much_o less_o to_o judge_v thereof_o as_o we_o see_v in_o state-business_n 2._o the_o text_n say_v not_o that_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o real_a church_n except_v woman_n child_n etc._n etc._n 3._o neither_o say_v the_o text_n that_o they_o that_o receive_v they_o receive_v they_o immediate_o in_o the_o people_n name_n 4._o or_o that_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o in_o quality_n of_o church-commissioner_n from_o antioch_n but_o rather_o in_o quality_n of_o apostle_n by_o apostle_n by_o who_o god_n have_v do_v great_a wonder_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v from_o the_o 3._o and_o 4._o verse_n for_o in_o declare_v this_o they_o rejoice_v 5._o neither_o be_v this_o reception_n a_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o that_o be_v so_o receive_v be_v not_o all_o the_o commissioner_n but_o those_o only_a that_o have_v convert_v the_o gentile_n viz._n paul_n and_o barnabas_n ans_fw-fr i_o answer_v the_o antecedent_n may_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o word_n congregation_n or_o church_n here_o signify_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o real_a church_n as_o above_o we_o have_v clear_o prove_v because_o our_o brethren_n confess_v that_o it_o signify_v not_o woman_n child_n etc._n etc._n 2._o put_v the_o case_n it_o signify_v all_o the_o church_n or_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o signify_v it_o whole_o significat_fw-la totam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la totalis_fw-la but_o every_o part_n according_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o epistle_n than_o be_v write_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o by_o their_o representative_a body_n as_o have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o rest_n as_o consent_v direct_o or_o indirect_o ob._n but_o in_o this_o church_n be_v comprehend_v the_o brethren_n who_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n e._n they_o signify_v the_o people_n a._n 1._o it_o may_v signify_v the_o evanglist_n the_o prophet_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n etc._n etc._n 2._o i_o grant_v it_o according_a to_o my_o former_a declaration_n only_o i_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o a_o decisive_n voice_n in_o this_o company_n 3._o what_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o word_n brethren_n here_o signify_v every_o one_o of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n and_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o deacon_n or_o man_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n that_o have_v a_o deliberative_a voice_n 4._o our_o brethren_n themselves_o deny_v that_o it_o signify_v all_o brethren_n as_o child_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v account_v under_o the_o word_n brethren_n 2._o ans_fw-fr i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o argument_n 1._o because_o the_o letter_n be_v also_o write_v to_o child_n woman_n young_a man_n and_o notorious_a sinner_n and_o yet_o even_o according_a to_o our_o brethren_n confession_n they_o have_v not_o power_n of_o voice_v or_o of_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o or_o in_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n 2._o because_o that_o all_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v to_o every_o christian_a yea_o that_o which_o touch_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o yet_o never_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v judge_v thereof_o but_o be_v judge_v thereby_o 3._o because_o howbeit_o their_o letter_n or_o this_o judgement_n be_v
gift_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n item_n that_o which_o be_v say_v c._n 5._o v._n 21.22_o about_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o drink_v of_o wine_n but_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v ridiculous_a and_o superfluous_a the_o truth_n be_v that_o here_o as_o in_o other_o epistle_n many_o duty_n be_v command_v but_o not_o all_o to_o all_o but_o some_o to_o public_a person_n as_o to_o pastor_n to_o church-ruler_n some_o to_o particular_a person_n and_o other_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o this_o here_o be_v command_v to_o timothy_n a_o pastor_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o all_o other_o pastor_n as_o the_o same_o common_a duty_n of_o they_o all_o after_o scripture_n they_o bring_v reason_n but_o against_o both_o scripture_n and_o reason_n 1._o what_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o but_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v all_o e._n a._n if_o by_o the_o word_n consent_n be_v here_o mean_v formal_a and_o actual_a explicit_a consent_n it_o be_v false_a 1._o because_o our_o brethren_n crave_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o woman_n and_o young_a man_n and_o yet_o the_o preach_a of_o god_n word_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v they_o all_o 2._o because_o scarce_o be_v it_o possible_a or_o at_o least_o it_o fall_v rare_o out_o that_o every_o one_o who_o every_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n concern_v consent_v thereunto_o for_o voice_n and_o suffrage_n sometime_o be_v divide_v yea_o among_o our_o brethren_n in_o their_o voice_n so_o that_o this_o be_v against_o themselves_o 3._o in_o our_o church_n it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o either_o formal_n or_o virtual_a since_o our_o ecclesisticall_a discipline_n and_o government_n be_v establish_v by_o all_o and_o our_o church_n ruler_n have_v the_o power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o god_n word_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o actual_o consent_v thereunto_o or_o contradict_v it_o not_o 4._o either_o they_o understand_v here_o the_o general_a form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o in_o actual_a judge_n or_o the_o execution_n thereof_o after_o the_o matter_n be_v judge_v which_o they_o will_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o first_o be_v establish_v by_o god_n without_o our_o consent_n as_o they_o avow_v the_o second_o we_o deny_v it_o for_o in_o the_o political_a government_n the_o judge_n do_v voice_n and_o judge_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o who_o it_o concern_v as_o for_o the_o three_o if_o it_o concern_v all_o particular_o as_o excommunication_n than_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o if_o none_o contradict_v the_o judgement_n they_o be_v think_v to_o consent_n at_o least_o interpretatiuè_a since_o they_o contradict_v it_o not_o or_o if_o any_o man_n dissent_n his_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v which_o if_o they_o be_v just_a the_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v hinder_v if_o not_o he_o be_v to_o rest_v content_v according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o if_o after_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n he_o acquiesce_n not_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o fault_n ob._n if_o your_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n judge_v alone_o as_o the_o representative_a church_n as_o you_o call_v it_o then_o must_v it_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n or_o real_a church_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v no_o more_o represent_v the_o people_n or_o the_o whole_a congregation_n than_o a_o assent_n represent_v a_o dissent_n or_o black_a represent_v white_a but_o that_o can_v it_o not_o unless_o it_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o their_o voice_v and_o hear_v of_o they_o e._n r._n i_o answer_v 1._o to_o the_o major_a it_o must_v be_v conform_a to_o their_o actual_a judgement_n formal_a i_o deny_v it_o for_o the_o reason_n here_o allege_v to_o their_o virtual_a judgement_n i_o grant_v it_o for_o they_o profess_v actual_o that_o they_o will_v follow_v god_n word_n wherein_o virtual_o be_v contain_v and_o they_o may_v be_v deduce_v if_o they_o will_v that_o the_o representative_a church_n judge_v not_o according_a to_o their_o erroneous_a formal_a and_o actual_a judgement_n and_o so_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a r._n 2._o to_o their_o actual_a judgement_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v i_o deny_v it_o to_o that_o whereby_o they_o will_v judge_v true_o according_a to_o god_n word_n i_o grant_v it_o and_o then_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a r._n 3._o to_o all_o their_o judgement_n i_o deny_v the_o major_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n contradictory_n of_o divers_a person_n or_o those_o of_o one_o man_n which_o actual_o and_o formal_o or_o virtual_o may_v be_v contradictory_n to_o themselves_o r._n 4._o i_o answer_v the_o representative_a church_n must_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o actual_a judgement_n of_o the_o real_a church_n or_o people_n it_o be_v false_a for_o what_o if_o the_o people_n be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n shall_v the_o minister_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o case_n become_v heretic_n or_o judge_v in_o favour_n of_o heretic_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n such_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o god_n word_n it_o be_v true_a for_o the_o representative_a church_n be_v not_o so_o call_v as_o if_o it_o represent_v the_o church_n judgement_n such_o as_o it_o be_v but_o such_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o god_n word_n that_o rule_v they_o both_o yea_o if_o that_o shall_v represent_v this_o actual_a judgement_n it_o shall_v do_v more_o than_o 20._o divers_a judgement_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o people_n upon_o one_o subject_n and_o so_o we_o deny_v the_o assumption_n of_o the_o syllogism_n to_o the_o confirmation_n thereof_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o shall_v no_o more_o represent_v their_o actual_a judgement_n i_o grant_v it_o but_o it_o shall_v represent_v their_o potential_a judgement_n such_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v howsoever_o their_o actual_a judgement_n be_v contradictory_n ob._n but_o what_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o your_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o representative_a church_n be_v wrong_a and_o that_o of_o the_o real_a church_n sound_v a._n that_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o order_n establish_v in_o god_n church_n for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o church_n will_v judge_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o according_a to_o his_o law_n neither_o have_v she_o any_o other_o order_n from_o god_n but_o in_o that_o extraordinary_a case_n suppose_v i_o answer_v that_o neither_o the_o people_n nor_o any_o particular_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o representative_a church_n but_o every_o one_o have_v power_n of_o god_n to_o contest_v lawful_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o representative_a church_n and_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o admit_v they_o in_o their_o contestation_n and_o to_o hear_v they_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o amend_v their_o judgement_n and_o if_o all_o the_o church_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o real_a church_n or_o congregation_n oppose_v itself_o to_o their_o judgement_n it_o can_v stand_v nor_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n yea_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o the_o representative_a church_n show_v herself_o pertinacious_a in_o her_o error_n after_o sufficient_a conviction_n or_o refuse_v to_o hear_v her_o conviction_n be_v real_o schismatical_a or_o heretical_a according_a to_o the_o matter_n contest_v in_o god_n account_n and_o howsoever_o particular_a man_n can_v right_v themselves_o but_o be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v injustice_n so_o long_o as_o they_o stay_v in_o such_o church_n since_o they_o be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n or_o to_o retire_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o society_n of_o such_o oppressor_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v more_o easy_o defend_v themselves_o nevertheless_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o real_a church_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o if_o it_o have_v the_o ability_n be_v bind_v to_o refute_v they_o to_o make_v they_o ashamed_a yea_o to_o contemn_v their_o judgement_n and_o by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n oppress_v such_o oppressor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n oppress_v by_o the_o roman_a antichristianisme_n against_o papist_n which_o hold_v also_o in_o reform_a church_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o i_o to_o find_v antichristian_a tyranny_n at_o rome_n or_o at_o edinburgh_n london_n paris_n or_o amsterdam_n it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n but_o antichristian_a tyranny_n or_o doctrine_n that_o make_v a_o antichrist_n and_o to_o be_v quit_v with_o they_o here_o i_o ask_v again_o what_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o consistory_n be_v right_a and_o that_o of_o the_o people_n which_o ordinary_o fall_v out_o wrong_v or_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v wrong_a and_o that_o of_o the_o lesser_a part_n right_o what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o follow_v here_o they_o shall_v find_v themselves_o in_o no_o less_o strait_n than_o they_o think_v to_o draw_v we_o unto_o ob._n they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o hear_v nor_o see_v in_o any_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judicatorie_a before_o calvin_n and_o beza_n that_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v secret_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o chamber_n of_o meditation_n judge_v out_o of_o all_o man_n presence_n by_o six_o or_o ten_o ecclesiastical_a person_n a._n they_o that_o say_v so_o have_v not_o see_v nor_o hear_v much_o of_o that_o which_o pass_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o ordinary_a to_o see_v some_o civil_a cause_n in_o civil_a judicatories_n plead_v with_o the_o door_n shut_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n yea_o sometime_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o judge_n 2._o and_o i_o will_v pray_v they_o to_o go_v no_o far_o to_o tell_v i_o if_o every_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o parliament_n here_o at_o home_n they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o door_n be_v keep_v close_o and_o that_o ordinary_o only_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n have_v entry_n 3._o and_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o party_n desire_v to_o plead_v their_o cause_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o many_o as_o may_v enter_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o reform_a church_n will_v grant_v it_o they_o yea_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o french_a discipline_n to_o that_o purpose_n command_v that_o the_o party_n desire_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v discuss_v open_o the_o door_n cast_v open_a it_o shall_v be_v grant_v yea_o we_o maintain_v that_o in_o such_o case_n when_o party_n complain_v of_o such_o secret_a ecclesiastical_a oppression_n the_o church_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n and_o conscience_n to_o proceed_v public_o and_o to_o justify_v to_o the_o world_n her_o proceed_n otherwise_o she_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o this_o argument_n i_o have_v willing_o pass_v over_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v urge_v against_o i_o and_o that_o i_o have_v be_v pray_v to_o answer_v it_o by_o some_o of_o our_o brethren_n that_o think_v it_o so_o strong_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v answer_v but_o to_o answer_v ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la may_v not_o such_o fault_n fall_v out_o among_o they_o that_o object_n this_o argument_n as_o we_o have_v example_n of_o it_o our_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o what_o be_v do_v as_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v how_o to_o establish_v a_o law_n against_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o how_o man_n abuse_v their_o own_o authority_n finis_fw-la