please_v only_o to_o affirm_v it_o without_o give_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o a_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o believe_v he_o this_o may_v justify_v i_o if_o i_o shall_v reject_v his_o assertion_n as_o a_o thing_n say_v gratis_o but_o i_o may_v safe_o go_v a_o step_n far_o and_o affirm_v that_o man_n live_v under_o law_n before_o there_o be_v any_o king_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v if_o such_o a_o power_n necessary_o belong_v to_o king_n as_o he_o ascribe_v to_o they_o for_o nimrod_n who_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n in_o babel_n be_v the_o first_o who_o by_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o mighty_a one_o in_o the_o earth_n he_o be_v therefore_o the_o first_o king_n or_o king_n be_v not_o mighty_a and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n mankind_n must_v have_v live_v till_o his_o time_n without_o law_n or_o else_o law_n be_v make_v before_o king_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o law_n be_v in_o many_o respect_v most_o absurd_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o 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against_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o which_o father_n may_v be_v guilty_a in_o relation_n to_o their_o child_n though_o not_o to_o that_o excess_n as_o to_o bring_v they_o so_o near_o to_o a_o equality_n as_o in_o england_n they_o can_v imprison_v sell_v or_o kill_v their_o child_n without_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o punishment_n with_o other_o man_n and_o if_o they_o take_v their_o estate_n from_o they_o the_o law_n be_v open_a and_o gives_z relief_n against_o they_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n child_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n if_o they_o strike_v or_o outrageous_o abuse_v their_o parent_n which_o be_v not_o so_o with_o we_o now_o if_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n take_v such_o care_n to_o preserve_v private_a man_n from_o be_v too_o hardly_o use_v by_o their_o true_a and_o natural_a father_n who_o have_v such_o a_o love_n and_o tenderness_n for_o they_o in_o their_o own_o blood_n that_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o barbarous_a do_v much_o more_o frequent_o commit_v crime_n for_o they_o than_o against_o they_o how_o much_o more_o necessary_a be_v it_o to_o restrain_v the_o fury_n that_o king_n who_o at_o the_o best_a be_v but_o fantastical_a father_n may_v exercise_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o say_v that_o david_n and_o some_o other_o king_n have_v have_v or_o that_o all_o shall_v have_v a_o tenderness_n of_o affection_n towards_o their_o people_n as_o towards_o their_o child_n for_o beside_o that_o even_o the_o first_o proposition_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v and_o will_v be_v hardly_o verify_v in_o any_o one_o instance_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a distance_n between_o what_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o what_o they_o be_v every_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v just_a true_a and_o charitable_a and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o law_n will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o it_o be_v a_o madness_n to_o abolish_v they_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v so_o or_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o a_o future_a punishment_n which_o many_o do_v not_o believe_v or_o not_o regard_v i_o be_o not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o david_n love_v every_o israelite_n as_o well_o as_o his_o son_n absalon_n but_o though_o he_o have_v i_o can_v not_o from_o thence_o inser_fw-la that_o all_o king_n do_v so_o unless_o i_o be_v sure_a that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v as_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a as_o he_o but_o to_o come_v more_o close_o to_o the_o matter_n do_v we_o not_o know_v of_o many_o king_n who_o have_v come_v to_o their_o power_n by_o the_o most_o wicked_a mean_n that_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n even_o
which_o they_o be_v condemn_v perpetual_o to_o the_o galley_n and_o such_o as_o be_v aid_v to_o they_o to_o grievous_a fine_n but_o before_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v any_o similitude_n or_o relation_n to_o our_o discourse_n concern_v king_n it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o present_a king_n or_o those_o under_o who_o he_o claim_v be_v or_o be_v proprietor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n and_o grant_v the_o several_a parcel_n under_o the_o condition_n of_o suffer_v patient_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o misery_n as_o be_v abovementioned_a or_o that_o they_o who_o do_v confer_v the_o crown_n upon_o any_o of_o they_o do_v also_o give_v a_o propriety_n in_o the_o land_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o title_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v to_o the_o first_o of_o every_o one_o it_o can_v accrue_v to_o the_o other_o unless_o by_o some_o new_a act_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v produce_v it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o freeman_n be_v by_o any_o tenor_n impose_v in_o england_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o offering_n up_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o tenant_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o abbot_n and_o monk_n and_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v willing_o suffer_v that_o since_o the_o den_n and_o nursery_n of_o those_o beast_n be_v abolish_v no_o man_n that_o succeed_v they_o have_v have_v impudence_n sufficient_a to_o exact_v the_o performance_n and_o though_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n may_v favour_v they_o the_o turpitude_n of_o the_o thing_n have_v extinguish_v the_o usage_n but_o even_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n who_o bring_v upon_o the_o people_n those_o evil_n that_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o samuel_n do_v not_o think_v they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o power_n they_o exercise_v if_o the_o law_n have_v give_v a_o right_a to_o ahab_n to_o take_v the_o best_a of_o their_o vineyard_n he_o may_v without_o ceremony_n have_v take_v that_o of_o naboth_n and_o by_o the_o majestic_a power_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v chastise_v the_o churlish_a clown_n who_o resuse_v to_o sell_v or_o change_v it_o for_o another_o but_o for_o want_v of_o it_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v a_o very_a different_a course_n if_o the_o life_n of_o subject_n have_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o king_n david_n may_v without_o scruple_n have_v kill_v vriah_n rather_o than_o to_o place_v he_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o army_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v by_o his_o own_o courage_n the_o malice_n and_o treachery_n of_o such_o proceed_n argue_v a_o defect_n of_o power_n and_o he_o that_o act_n in_o such_o a_o oblique_a manner_n show_v that_o his_o action_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v bold_o execute_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o show_v the_o interpretation_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v by_o court-flatterer_n to_o be_v false_a if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v 51._o against_o bathsheba_n who_o he_o corrupt_v vriah_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v kill_v the_o people_n that_o he_o scandalize_v and_o the_o law_n which_o he_o violate_v he_o have_v never_o endeavour_v to_o cover_v his_o guilt_n by_o so_o vile_a a_o sraud_n and_o as_o he_o do_v not_o thereby_o fly_v the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o of_o man_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o in_o that_o action_n fear_v man_n more_o than_o god_n if_o by_o the_o example_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n we_o may_v judge_n whether_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o misery_n bring_v upon_o nation_n by_o their_o king_n be_v tolerable_a or_o intolerable_a it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o consider_v the_o madness_n of_o saul_n cruelty_n towards_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o slaughter_n bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o philistine_n on_o mount_n gilboa_n where_o he_o fall_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o israel_n the_o civil_a war_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n and_o the_o plague_n bring_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o his_o wickedness_n the_o heavy_a burden_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o solomon_n and_o the_o idolatry_n favour_v by_o he_o the_o wretched_a folly_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n cause_v by_o it_o the_o idolatry_n establish_v by_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o of_o many_o of_o those_o of_o judah_n also_o the_o frequent_a war_n and_o unheard_a of_o slaughter_v ensue_v thereupon_o between_o the_o tribe_n the_o daily_a devastation_n of_o the_o country_n by_o all_o sort_n of_o stranger_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o abolition_n of_o god_n worship_n the_o desolation_n of_o town_n and_o province_n the_o captivity_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n carry_v away_o into_o unknown_a country_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o abolition_n of_o both_o kingdom_n with_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o city_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v suffer_v under_o king_n and_o not_o from_o or_o by_o they_o for_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o city_n people_n and_o country_n be_v in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n impute_v to_o the_o king_n that_o teach_v israel_n to_o sin_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v denounce_v against_o jeroboam_n jehu_n ahaz_n manasseh_n 20._o zedekiah_n and_o other_o nay_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n with_o the_o evil_n ensue_v be_v first_o announce_v to_o hezekiah_n for_o his_o vanity_n and_o josiah_n by_o the_o like_a bring_v a_o great_a slaughter_n upon_o himself_o and_o people_n but_o if_o mischiess_n fall_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o frailty_n of_o these_o who_o after_o david_n be_v the_o best_a nothing_o sure_o less_o than_o the_o utmost_a of_o all_o misery_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o as_o be_v set_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o to_o make_v the_o nation_n like_v to_o themselves_o in_o which_o they_o meet_v with_o too_o great_a success_n if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o god_n people_n live_v under_o a_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n can_v be_v no_o example_n to_o we_o i_o desire_v other_o history_n may_v be_v examine_v for_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v no_o nation_n so_o great_a happy_a and_o prosperous_a nor_o any_o power_n so_o well_o establish_v that_o two_o or_o three_o ill_a king_n immediate_o succeed_v each_o other_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v and_o bring_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o it_o appear_v the_o nation_n must_v perish_v unless_o the_o senate_n diet_n and_o other_o assembly_n of_o state_n have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o mischief_n by_o restrain_v or_o depose_v they_o and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o innumerable_a testimony_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o perish_v by_o the_o vice_n corruption_n and_o baseness_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o noble_a kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n overthrow_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o witza_n and_o rodrigo_n the_o present_a state_n of_o spain_n now_o languish_v and_o threaten_a ruin_n from_o the_o same_o cause_n france_n bring_v to_o the_o last_o degree_n of_o misery_n and_o weakness_n by_o the_o degenerate_a raze_n of_o pharamont_n and_o charles_n preserve_v and_o restore_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o pepin_n and_o capet_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o need_v not_o mention_v they_o sect_n vi_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o nation_n as_o will_v have_v king_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v glorious_a powerful_a or_o abound_v in_o riches_n our_o author_n have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o all_o nation_n as_o bear_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o be_v subject_a to_o absolute_a monarchy_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o universal_a and_o indispensible_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n now_o seem_v to_o leave_v to_o their_o discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v a_o king_n or_o not_o but_o say_v that_o those_o who_o will_v have_v a_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o allow_v he_o royal_a maintenance_n by_o provide_v revenue_n for_o the_o crown_n since_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n profit_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n to_o have_v their_o king_n glorious_a powerful_a and_o abound_v in_o riches_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o sense_n in_o this_o clause_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o truth_n in_o the_o foundation_n or_o principle_n of_o his_o whole_a book_n for_o as_o the_o right_n and_o be_v of_o a_o father_n be_v natural_a or_o inherent_a and_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o child_n that_o of_o a_o
most_o opposite_a to_o his_o maxim_n he_o live_v say_v he_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n since_o parliament_n be_v institute_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o time_n when_o england_n have_v want_v they_o or_o that_o the_o establishment_n of_o our_o liberty_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o norman_n who_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o author_n come_v in_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o oppress_v we_o but_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v the_o essence_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o our_o nation_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o such_o council_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n as_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o make_v or_o unmake_v such_o law_n as_o best_a please_v themselves_o we_o have_v indeed_o a_o french_a word_n from_o a_o people_n that_o come_v from_o france_n but_o the_o power_n be_v always_o in_o ourselves_o and_o the_o norman_a king_n be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v they_o will_v govern_v according_a 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nor_o truth_n if_o by_o it_o they_o mean_v a_o man_n who_o can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v always_o comprehend_v within_o the_o dimension_n of_o his_o own_o skin_n these_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v unknown_a to_o bracton_n the_o like_o be_v in_o use_n among_o we_o and_o he_o think_v it_o no_o offence_n so_o far_o to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n prohibit_v by_o no_o law_n as_o to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o invisible_a and_o omnipresent_v king_n who_o never_o die_v and_o the_o person_n that_o wear_v the_o crown_n who_o no_o man_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o treason_n may_v endeavour_v to_o kill_v since_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v whether_o he_o speak_v proper_o or_o no_o as_o to_o england_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o all_o that_o he_o say_v be_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o same_o bracton_n say_v the_o king_n do_v no_o wrong_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n angl._n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n a_o power_n of_o right_a not_o of_o wrong_n again_o if_o ibid._n the_o king_n do_v injustice_n he_o be_v not_o king_n in_o another_o place_n he_o have_v these_o word_n 3_o the_o king_n therefore_o ought_v to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n as_o become_v the_o vicar_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n because_o that_o power_n be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n alone_o but_o the_o power_n of_o do_v wrong_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v his_o minister_n who_o work_n he_o do_v whilst_o he_o do_v justice_n he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o the_o eternal_a king_n but_o if_o he_o deflect_v from_o it_o to_o act_v unjust_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v singulis_fw-la major_n universis_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o justitia_fw-la exequenda_fw-la omnibus_fw-la major_n in_o justitia_fw-la recipienda_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la ex_fw-la plebe_fw-la fit_a aequalis_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o say_v bracton_n be_v in_o the_o right_a when_o he_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a impudence_n in_o filmer_n to_o cite_v he_o as_o a_o patron_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o king_n who_o do_v so_o extreme_o depress_v they_o but_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o folly_n be_v yet_o more_o pardonable_a than_o his_o detestable_a fraud_n in_o falsify_v bracton_n word_n and_o leave_v out_o such_o as_o be_v not_o for_o his_o purpose_n which_o show_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n put_v upon_o they_o that_o this_o may_v appear_v i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o bracton_n ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la homine_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la lege_fw-la quia_fw-la lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la attribuat_fw-la ergo_fw-la rex_fw-la legi_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ei_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la dominationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominatur_fw-la volunt_fw-la as_n &_o non_fw-la lex_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la evidenter_fw-la apparet_fw-la if_o bracton_n therefore_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n the_o king_n be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n nor_o god_n vicegerent_n unless_o he_o be_v so_o and_o we_o all_o know_v how_o to_o proceed_v with_o those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o law_n offend_v against_o it_o for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v in_o vain_a in_o this_o case_n something_o more_o be_v to_o be_v do_v than_o petition_v and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o amend_v it_o be_v punishment_n enough_o for_o he_o to_o expect_v god_n a_o avenger_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o malefactor_n god_n can_v sufficient_o punish_v thief_n and_o murderer_n but_o the_o future_a judgement_n of_o which_o perhaps_o they_o have_v no_o belief_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o restrain_v they_o from_o commit_v more_o crime_n nor_o to_o deter_v other_o from_o follow_v their_o example_n god_n be_v always_o able_a to_o punish_v murderer_n but_o yet_o by_o his_o law_n he_o command_v man_n to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o he_o who_o shall_v shed_v man_n blood_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o land_n can_v be_v purge_v of_o the_o gild_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n he_o have_v judgement_n in_o store_n for_o jeroboam_n ahab_n and_o those_o that_o be_v like_o they_o but_o yet_o he_o command_v that_o according_a to_o that_o law_n their_o house_n shall_v be_v destroy_v from_o the_o earth_n the_o dog_n lick_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o ahab_n where_o they_o have_v lick_v that_o of_o naboth_n and_o eat_v jezebel_n who_o have_v contrive_v his_o murder_n but_o say_v our_o author_n we_o must_v not_o look_v into_o his_o deed_n much_o less_o oppose_v they_o must_v not_o david_n look_v into_o saul_n deed_n nor_o oppose_v they_o why_o do_v he_o then_o bring_v together_o as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o can_v to_o oppose_v and_o make_v foreign_a alliance_n against_o he_o even_o with_o the_o moabite_n and_o the_o accurse_a philistine_n why_o do_v jehu_n not_o only_o destroy_v ahab_n house_n but_o kill_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o his_o forty_o brother_n only_o for_o go_v to_o visit_v his_o child_n our_o author_n may_v perhaps_o say_v because_o god_n command_v they_o but_o if_o god_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o he_o do_v not_o command_v they_o and_o all_o mankind_n not_o to_o do_v so_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o forbid_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o
and_o people_n at_o london_n and_o harold_n excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o oath_n to_o william_n the_o norman_a because_o he_o say_v he_o have_v make_v it_o undue_o and_o presumptuous_o etc._n without_o consult_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o without_o their_o authority_n william_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o salute_v king_n by_o all_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a good_a and_o approve_a law_n of_o england_n and_o though_o he_o do_v but_o ill_o perform_v his_o oath_n yet_o before_o his_o death_n he_o seem_v to_o repent_v of_o the_o way_n he_o have_v take_v and_o only_o wish_v his_o son_n may_v be_v king_n of_o england_n he_o confess_v in_o his_o last_o will_n make_v at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n that_o he_o neither_o find_v nor_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o inheritance_n if_o he_o possess_v no_o right_a except_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o no_o more_o be_v conser_v than_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n according_a to_o the_o approve_a law_n which_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v those_o law_n give_v no_o power_n to_o any_o till_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o that_o which_o they_o do_v then_o give_v be_v so_o limit_v that_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n even_o to_o the_o deposition_n and_o expulsion_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o well_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o office_n and_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o author_n to_o prove_v how_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o power_n so_o as_o to_o be_v fear_v otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a which_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o low_a officer_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o our_o late_a king_n be_v more_o to_o be_v sear_v than_o william_n the_o norman_a or_o his_o predecessor_n it_o must_v not_o be_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v either_o from_o the_o general_a right_n of_o king_n or_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o from_o something_o else_o that_o be_v peculiar_a and_o subsequent_a which_o i_o leave_v our_o author_n disciple_n to_o prove_v and_o a_o answer_n may_v be_v find_v in_o due_a time_n but_o to_o show_v that_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o mistake_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v when_o to_o who_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o speak_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o in_o its_o infancy_n his_o discourse_n be_v address_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o who_o though_o they_o soon_o grow_v to_o be_v considerable_a in_o number_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n servants_z or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n rather_o than_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n join_v in_o no_o civil_a body_n or_o society_n nor_o such_o as_o have_v or_o can_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o occasion_n be_v to_o suppress_v the_o dangerous_a mistake_n of_o many_o convert_a jew_n and_o other_o who_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o devil_n presume_v they_o be_v also_o free_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o human_a law_n and_o if_o this_o error_n have_v not_o be_v crop_v in_o the_o bud_n it_o will_v have_v give_v occasion_n to_o their_o enemy_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o to_o destroy_v they_o all_o and_o who_o know_v that_o such_o notion_n be_v stir_v among_o they_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v discover_v have_v by_o that_o mean_v discover_v themselves_o this_o induce_v a_o necessity_n of_o divert_v a_o poor_a mean_a scatter_a people_n from_o such_o thought_n concern_v the_o state_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o error_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v that_o christian_n do_v not_o owe_v the_o same_o obedience_n to_o civil_a law_n and_o magistrate_n as_o other_o man_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o draw_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o by_o such_o way_n as_o not_o be_v warrant_v by_o god_n have_v no_o promise_n of_o his_o protection_n st._n paul_n work_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n i_o exhort_v that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n 2._o prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v live_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n to_o be_v ready_a for_o every_o good_a work_n st._n peter_n agree_v with_o he_o full_o in_o describe_v the_o 3._o magistrate_n and_o his_o duty_n show_v the_o reason_n why_o obedience_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o teach_v christian_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o content_v with_o their_o condition_n as_o free_a yet_o not_o use_v their_o liberty_n for_o a_o cover_n to_o malice_n and_o not_o only_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n of_o which_o conjunction_n of_o word_n such_o as_o filmer_n be_v very_o proud_a but_o to_o honour_v all_o man_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o verse_n this_o be_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n the_o work_n of_o that_o time_n in_o which_o those_o who_o be_v to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v divert_v from_o that_o duty_n by_o entangle_v themselves_o in_o the_o care_n of_o state-affair_n but_o it_o do_v in_o some_o sense_n agree_v with_o all_o time_n for_o it_o can_v never_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o oppose_v such_o a_o magistrate_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n nor_o to_o deny_v to_o any_o man_n that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n but_o as_o the_o christian_a law_n exempt_v no_o man_n from_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o father_n master_n or_o the_o magistrate_n it_o do_v not_o make_v he_o more_o a_o slave_n than_o he_o be_v before_o nor_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o natural_a or_o civil_a right_n and_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v tribute_n honour_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n where_o it_o be_v not_o due_a it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o precept_n very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o command_v we_o to_o give_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n if_o he_o define_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n do_v justice_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o render_v obedience_n to_o he_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v who_o overthrow_v it_o and_o look_v for_o some_o other_o reason_n sor_n render_v obedience_n to_o he_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o david_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n sor_n the_o people_n who_o hate_v iniquity_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o liar_n to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o minister_n caligula_n be_v who_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v worship_v for_o a_o god_n and_o will_v at_o once_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o people_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v who_o minister_n be_v nero_n who_o beside_o the_o abominable_a impurity_n of_o his_o lise_fw-fr and_o hatred_n to_o all_o virtue_n as_o contrary_a to_o his_o person_n and_o government_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o great_a city_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o contrariorum_fw-la contraria_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la these_o question_n be_v easy_o decide_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n be_v eternal_a the_o same_o distinction_n ground_v upon_o truth_n will_v be_v good_a for_o ever_o every_o magistrate_n and_o every_o man_n by_o his_o work_n will_v for_o ever_o declare_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v in_o what_o spirit_n he_o live_v and_o consequent_o what_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o justice_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v sanctio_n recta_fw-la jubens_fw-la honesta_fw-la prohibens_fw-la contraria_fw-la declare_v what_o it_o be_v cicero_n but_o there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v law_n that_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o commendable_a there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o rome_n that_o no_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n upon_o which_o tertullian_n say_v scoff_o crit_fw-fr that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v god_n unless_o he_o please_v man_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n the_o first_o christian_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n and_o some_o
continue_v in_o any_o if_o the_o power_n be_v not_o confer_v upon_o they_o they_o have_v it_o not_o and_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o their_o want_n of_o leisure_n to_o do_v justice_n can_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o law_n be_v make_v and_o they_o can_v be_v the_o signification_n of_o their_o will_n but_o be_v that_o to_o which_o the_o prince_n owe_v obedience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mean_a subject_n this_o be_v that_o which_o bracton_n call_v esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la and_o say_v that_o rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la superiores_fw-la habet_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la fortescue_n say_v the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v change_v the_o law_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o such_o power_n that_o the_o judge_n 9_o swear_v to_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n or_o command_n but_o if_o they_o receive_v any_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v and_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o oath_n do_v not_o only_o bring_v a_o blemish_n upon_o their_o reputation_n but_o expose_v they_o to_o capital_a punishment_n as_o many_o of_o they_o have_v find_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o king_n that_o make_v the_o law_n but_o the_o law_n that_o make_v the_o king_n it_o give_v the_o rule_n for_o succession_n make_v kingdom_n sometime_o hereditary_a and_o sometime_o elective_a and_o more_o often_o than_o either_o simple_o hereditary_a under_o condition_n in_o some_o place_n male_n only_o be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v in_o other_o female_n be_v admit_v where_o the_o monarchy_n be_v regular_a as_o in_o germany_n england_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n can_v neither_o make_v nor_o change_v law_n they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n be_v not_o under_o they_o their_o letter_n or_o command_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o please_v they_o but_o what_o the_o law_n declare_v to_o be_v right_a which_o must_v have_v its_o course_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v busy_a or_o at_o leisure_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o the_o king_n who_o never_o die_v be_v always_o present_a in_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o neither_o know_v nor_o regard_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o man_n that_o wear_v the_o crown_n but_o lest_o he_o by_o his_o riches_n and_o power_n may_v have_v some_o influence_n upon_o judicial_a proceed_n the_o great_a charter_n that_o recapitulate_v and_o acknowledge_v our_o ancient_a inherent_a liberty_n oblige_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o sell_v delay_n nor_o deny_v justice_n to_o any_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a if_o those_o law_n be_v only_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o pleasure_n or_o any_o way_n depend_v upon_o his_o will._n this_o charter_n have_v be_v confirm_v by_o more_o than_o thirty_o parliament_n all_o succeed_a king_n be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o same_o oath_n or_o must_v renounce_v the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v from_o our_o law_n which_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o our_o author_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n have_v lay_v down_o a_o false_a proposition_n go_v about_o to_o justify_v it_o by_o false_a example_n as_o those_o of_o draco_n solon_n the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o moses_n of_o who_o no_o one_o have_v the_o power_n he_o attribute_n to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o if_o they_o have_v the_o athenian_n and_o roman_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v so_o far_o from_o resign_v the_o absolute_a power_n without_o appeal_n to_o themselves_o that_o nothing_o do_v by_o their_o magistrate_n be_v of_o any_o force_n till_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o decemviri_fw-la sine_fw-la provocatione_n be_v only_o in_o private_a case_n there_o be_v no_o superior_a magistrate_n then_o in_o be_v to_o who_o appeal_n can_v be_v make_v they_o be_v vest_v with_o the_o same_o power_n the_o king_n and_o dictator_n enjoy_v from_o who_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o the_o people_n and_o always_o to_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o horatius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tullus_n hostilius_n that_o of_o marcus_n 8._o fabius_n when_o papirius_n cursor_n be_v dictator_n and_o of_o nenius_n the_o tribun_n during_o that_o of_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n all_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v already_o and_o reser_fw-ge to_o they_o there_o be_v therefore_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o the_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n without_o appeal_n and_o as_o it_o be_v quiet_o exercise_v in_o make_v stranger_n or_o who_o they_o please_v king_n restrain_v the_o power_n of_o dictator_n to_o six_o month_n and_o that_o of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o two_o year_n when_o the_o last_o do_v contrary_a to_o law_n endeavour_n by_o force_n to_o continue_v their_o power_n the_o people_n do_v by_o force_n destroy_v it_o and_o they_o the_o case_n of_o moses_n be_v yet_o more_o clear_a he_o be_v the_o most_o humble_a and_o gentle_a of_o all_o man_n he_o never_o raise_v his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n and_o command_v king_n to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o modesty_n he_o never_o desire_v the_o people_n shall_v depend_v upon_o his_o will_n in_o give_v law_n to_o they_o he_o fulfil_v the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o his_o own_o and_o those_o law_n be_v not_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o will_n but_o of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n they_o be_v the_o production_n of_o god_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n not_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n give_v to_o purify_v the_o people_n not_o to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o leader_n he_o be_v not_o proud_a and_o insolent_a nor_o please_v with_o that_o ostentation_n of_o pomp_n to_o which_o fool_n give_v the_o name_n of_o majesty_n and_o whoever_o so_o far_o exalt_v the_o power_n of_o a_o man_n to_o make_v nation_n depend_v upon_o his_o pleasure_n do_v not_o only_o lay_v a_o burden_n upon_o he_o which_o neither_o moses_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v ever_o bear_v and_o every_o wise_a man_n will_v always_o abhor_v but_o with_o a_o impious_a fury_n endeavour_n to_o set_v up_o a_o government_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n presume_v to_o accuse_v he_o of_o want_n of_o wisdom_n or_o goodness_n to_o his_o own_o people_n and_o to_o correct_v his_o error_n which_o be_v a_o work_n fit_a to_o be_v undertake_v by_o such_o as_o our_o author_n from_o hence_o as_o upon_o a_o solid_a foundation_n he_o proceed_v and_o make_v use_n of_o king_n james_n word_n infer_v that_o king_n be_v above_o the_o law_n because_o he_o so_o teach_v we_o but_o he_o may_v have_v remember_v that_o have_v affirm_v the_o people_n can_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o dispute_n that_o may_v happen_v between_o they_o and_o king_n because_o they_o must_v not_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o make_v a_o king_n judge_v of_o a_o case_n so_o near_o concern_v himself_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o which_o his_o own_o passion_n and_o interest_n may_v probable_o lead_v he_o into_o error_n and_o if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o i_o do_v the_o same_o in_o give_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o matter_n to_o the_o people_n the_o case_n be_v utter_o different_a both_o in_o the_o nature_n and_o consequence_n the_o king_n judgement_n be_v mere_o for_o himself_o and_o if_o that_o be_v to_o take_v place_n all_o the_o passion_n and_o vice_n that_o have_v most_o power_n upon_o man_n will_v concur_v to_o corrupt_v it_o he_o that_o be_v set_v up_o for_o the_o public_a good_a can_v have_v no_o contest_v with_o the_o whole_a people_n who_o good_a he_o be_v to_o procure_v unless_o he_o deflect_v from_o the_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n of_o his_o own_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o this_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n the_o high_a of_o all_o delinquency_n and_o if_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o crime_n he_o be_v not_o only_o sure_a to_o avoid_v punishment_n but_o to_o obtain_v all_o that_o he_o seek_v by_o they_o and_o the_o worse_o he_o be_v the_o more_o violent_a will_v his_o desire_n be_v to_o get_v all_o the_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v gratify_v his_o lust_n and_o execute_v his_o pernicious_a design_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o a_o popular_a assembly_n no_o man_n judge_n for_o himself_o otherwise_o than_o as_o his_o good_a be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o of_o the_o public_a nothing_o hurt_v he_o but_o what_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o among_o they_o as_o may_v have_v receive_v private_a injury_n be_v so_o far_o only_o consider_v by_o other_o as_o their_o suffering_n may_v have_v influence_n upon_o the_o
a_o commonwealths-man_n as_o cato_n but_o the_o wash_a swine_n will_v return_v to_o the_o mire_n he_o overthrow_v all_o by_o a_o preposterous_a conjunction_n of_o the_o right_n os_fw-la king_n which_o be_v just_a and_o by_o law_n with_o those_o of_o tyrant_n which_o be_v utter_o against_o law_n and_o give_v the_o sacred_a and_o gentle_a name_n os_fw-la father_n to_o those_o beast_n who_o by_o their_o action_n declare_v themselves_o enemy_n not_o only_o to_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o to_o mankind_n that_o can_v subsist_v without_o they_o this_o require_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o to_o examine_v whether_o attila_n or_o tamerlan_n do_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v father_n of_o the_o country_n they_o destroy_v the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n and_o he_o glory_v in_o the_o name_n the_o other_o be_v reprove_v for_o the_o detestable_a cruelty_n he_o exercise_v make_v answer_v you_o speak_v to_o i_o as_o to_o a_o man_n i_o be_o not_o a_o man_n but_o the_o scourge_n thuan._n of_o god_n and_o plague_n of_o mankind_n this_o be_v certain_o sweet_a and_o gentle_a language_n savour_v much_o of_o a_o fatherly_a tenderness_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o those_o who_o use_v it_o will_v provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v right_o refer_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o who_o come_v to_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v the_o nation_n that_o fall_v under_o their_o power_n shall_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o former_a governor_n as_o their_o father_n who_o act_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o confirm_v though_o they_o seldom_o attain_v to_o the_o dominion_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o the_o slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o their_o family_n but_o if_o the_o enmity_n be_v not_o against_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v only_o for_o dominion_n against_o the_o roll_a person_n or_o family_n as_o that_o of_o baasha_n against_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n of_o zimri_n against_o that_o of_o baasha_n of_o omri_n against_o zimri_n and_o of_o jehu_n against_o joram_n the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o become_v the_o son_n of_o the_o person_n destroy_v and_o filmer_n alone_o be_v subtle_a enough_o to_o discover_v that_o jehu_n by_o extinguish_v the_o house_n of_o ahab_n draw_v a_o obligation_n upon_o himself_o of_o look_v on_o he_o as_o his_o father_n and_o confirm_v his_o act_n if_o this_o be_v true_a moses_n be_v oblige_v to_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o amalekite_n moabite_n and_o amorites_n that_o he_o destroy_v the_o same_o duty_n lie_v upon_o joshua_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o canaanite_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o decide_v to_o which_o of_o they_o he_o do_v owe_v that_o deference_n for_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v due_a to_o all_o and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o believe_v that_o by_o kill_v above_o thirty_o king_n he_o shall_v purchase_v to_o himself_o so_o many_o father_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o divers_a other_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o tyrant_n who_o have_v no_o father_n as_o agathocles_n dionysius_n cesar_n and_o general_o all_o those_o who_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o former_a magistrate_n as_o their_o predecessor_n and_o to_o confirm_v their_o act_n the_o first_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o give_v impunity_n and_o reward_n to_o any_o that_o will_v kill_v they_o it_o have_v be_v a_o fundamental_a maxim_n in_o those_o state_n occidere_fw-la that_o any_o man_n may_v kill_v a_o tyrant_n this_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o author_n who_o by_o propose_v such_o a_o false_a security_n to_o nation_n for_o their_o liberty_n endeavour_n to_o betray_v they_o be_v not_o less_o treacherous_a to_o king_n when_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o defend_v their_o right_n he_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o tyrant_n who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v none_o and_o be_v tyrant_n because_o they_o have_v none_o and_o give_v no_o other_o hope_n to_o nation_n of_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o king_n they_o set_v up_o for_o that_o end_n than_o what_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o tyrant_n who_o all_o wise_a man_n have_v ever_o abhor_v and_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v produce_v natos_fw-la to_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o the_o world_n and_o who_o life_n have_v verify_v the_o sentence_n this_o be_v true_o to_o depose_v and_o abolish_v king_n by_o abolish_n that_o by_o which_o and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n riches_n state_n and_o the_o pleasure_n that_o accompany_v they_o can_v but_o create_v enemy_n some_o will_v envy_v that_o which_o be_v account_v happiness_n other_o may_v dislike_v the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o their_o power_n some_o may_v be_v unjust_o exasperate_v by_o the_o best_a of_o their_o action_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o incommode_v by_o they_o other_o may_v be_v too_o severe_a judge_n of_o slight_a miscarriage_n these_o thing_n may_v reasonable_o temper_v the_o joy_n of_o those_o who_o delight_v most_o in_o the_o advantage_n of_o crown_n but_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o their_o enemy_n be_v these_o accurse_a sycophant_n who_o by_o make_v those_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o man_n like_v to_o the_o worst_a destroy_v their_o be_v and_o by_o persuade_v the_o world_n they_o aim_v at_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o be_v common_a to_o all_o tyrant_n give_v a_o fair_a pretence_n to_o ill_a man_n to_o say_v they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v receive_v for_o truth_n even_o they_o who_o think_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o governor_n may_v be_v easy_o redress_v and_o desire_v no_o more_o will_v be_v the_o most_o fierce_a in_o procure_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v naught_o in_o principle_n and_o can_v be_v correct_v sect_n xvii_o king_n can_v be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v our_o author_n book_n be_v so_o full_a of_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o rope_n of_o sand_n if_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o fraud_n do_v not_o like_o a_o string_n of_o poison_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a give_v it_o some_o consistence_n with_o itself_o and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hand_n after_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n most_o especial_o our_o own_o by_o abuse_v the_o scripture_n false_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o many_o good_a writer_n and_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v upon_o mankind_n a_o universal_a law_n that_o will_v take_v from_o every_o nation_n the_o right_a of_o constitute_v such_o government_n within_o themselves_o as_o seem_v most_o convenient_a for_o they_o and_o give_v rule_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v establish_v he_o give_v we_o a_o full_a view_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o moral_n by_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o our_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n other_o say_v he_o affirm_v that_o although_o law_n of_o themselves_o do_v not_o bind_v king_n yet_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n tie_v they_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n how_o far_o this_o be_v true_a let_v we_o but_o examine_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v these_o be_v thou_o please_v to_o cause_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n indifferent_a and_o upright_a justice_n and_o to_o use_v discretion_n with_o mercy_n and_o verity_n be_v thou_o please_v that_o our_o upright_a law_n and_o custom_n be_v observe_v and_o do_v thou_o promise_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v protect_v and_o maintain_v by_o thou_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a be_v first_o demand_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n please_v it_o you_o to_o confirm_v and_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n grant_v from_o god_n by_o just_a and_o devout_a king_n unto_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o oath_n unto_o the_o say_a people_n especial_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n grant_v unto_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n by_o the_o famous_a king_n edward_n from_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o observe_v all_o law_n but_o such_o as_o be_v upright_o because_o he_o find_v evil_a law_n mention_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o richard_n the_o
lose_v by_o it_o and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n tell_v a_o gentleman_n who_o desire_v relief_n against_o his_o own_o deed_n upon_o a_o allegation_n that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v when_o he_o sign_v it_o that_o he_o do_v not_o sit_v to_o relieve_v fool_n but_o though_o voluntary_a promise_n or_o oath_n when_o to_o use_v the_o lawyer_n language_n there_o be_v not_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v of_o no_o obligation_n or_o that_o man_n bring_v by_o force_n fear_v or_o error_n into_o such_o contract_n as_o be_v grievous_a in_o the_o performance_n may_v be_v relieve_v this_o will_v not_o at_o all_o reach_n the_o case_n of_o prince_n in_o the_o contract_v make_v between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o confirm_v by_o their_o oath_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o force_n or_o fraud_n fear_n or_o error_n for_o they_o to_o allege_v nor_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v pretend_v that_o can_v be_v grievous_a to_o perform_v otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o may_v be_v grievous_a to_o a_o ill_a man_n not_o to_o do_v the_o mischief_n he_o have_v conceive_v nation_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_v frame_v the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o wise_o the_o damage_n be_v only_o to_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o example_n of_o any_o people_n that_o do_v by_o force_n oblige_v a_o man_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o they_o gideon_n be_v indeed_o much_o press_v by_o the_o israelite_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o the_o army_n of_o germanicus_n in_o a_o mutiny_n more_o fierce_o urge_v he_o to_o be_v emperor_n but_o both_o desist_v when_o their_o offer_n be_v refuse_v if_o our_o king_n have_v be_v more_o modest_a and_o our_o ancestor_n more_o pertinacious_a in_o compel_v they_o to_o accept_v the_o crown_n they_o offer_v i_o shall_v upon_o proof_n of_o the_o matter_n change_v my_o opinion_n but_o till_o that_o do_v appear_v i_o may_v be_v pardon_v if_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n william_n the_o norman_a be_v not_o by_o force_n bring_v into_o england_n but_o come_v voluntary_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v king_n the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o commons_o propose_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o these_o condition_n be_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n especial_o those_o that_o have_v be_v grant_v or_o rather_o collect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o famous_a king_n edward_n here_o be_v neither_o force_n nor_o fraud_n if_o he_o have_v dislike_v the_o term_n he_o may_v have_v retire_v as_o free_o as_o he_o come_v but_o he_o do_v like_o they_o and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o perhaps_o so_o modest_a to_o say_v with_o the_o brave_a saxon_a king_n offa_n ad_fw-la libertatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la non_fw-la meis_fw-la par._n meritis_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la vestra_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la i_o convocastis_fw-la he_o accept_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o condition_n offer_v and_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o observe_v they_o not_o much_o value_v this_o he_o pretend_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n but_o find_v the_o people_n will_v not_o endure_v it_o he_o renew_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o same_o evangelist_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n alban_n which_o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v do_v but_o may_v have_v depart_v to_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n if_o he_o have_v not_o like_v the_o condition_n or_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o observe_v they_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o examine_v the_o content_n of_o edward_n law_n before_o he_o observare_fw-la swear_v to_o they_o and_o can_v not_o imagine_v that_o a_o free_a nation_n which_o never_o have_v any_o other_o king_n than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o themselves_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o from_o who_o liberality_n the_o best_a of_o their_o king_n acknowledge_v the_o crown_n they_o wear_v do_v intend_v to_o give_v up_o their_o person_n liberty_n and_o estate_n to_o he_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n most_o especial_o when_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o till_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o same_o law_n by_o which_o the_o other_o have_v reign_v of_o which_o one_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n that_o reges_a à _fw-fr sacerdotibus_fw-la &_o senioribus_fw-la populi_n eligantur_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n by_o these_o mean_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o title_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o right_a of_o confer_v it_o upon_o he_o here_o be_v therefore_o no_o force_n deceit_n or_o error_n and_o whatsoever_o equity_n there_o may_v be_v to_o relieve_v one_o that_o have_v be_v force_v fright_a or_o circumvent_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o william_n the_o second_o or_o henry_n be_v force_v to_o be_v king_n no_o sword_n be_v put_v to_o their_o throat_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v not_o then_o so_o contemptible_a but_o man_n may_v have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n who_o will_v willing_o have_v accept_v the_o crown_n and_o even_o their_o elder_a brother_n robert_n will_v not_o have_v refuse_v but_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o trust_v to_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n think_v fit_a to_o prefer_v they_o before_o he_o and_o when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o impose_v himself_o upon_o the_o nation_n by_o force_n they_o so_o severe_o punish_v he_o that_o no_o better_a proof_n can_v be_v require_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v no_o other_o king_n than_o such_o as_o they_o approve_v and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o custom_n that_o all_o their_o king_n swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o be_v as_o ancient_a just_a and_o well_o approve_v as_o any_o other_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o king_n we_o have_v have_v since_o that_o time_n have_v come_v in_o upon_o the_o same_o title_n that_o the_o saxon_a law_n to_o which_o all_o have_v swear_v continue_v to_o be_v of_o force_n among_o we_o and_o that_o the_o word_n pronounce_v four_o time_n on_o the_o four_o side_n of_o the_o scaffold_n by_o the_o archbishop_n will_v you_o have_v this_o man_n to_o reign_v do_v testify_v it_o i_o may_v spare_v the_o pain_n of_o a_o repetition_n and_o just_o conclude_v that_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o force_n nor_o fraud_n fear_n nor_o error_n to_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o first_o there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o those_o that_o follow_v but_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o oath_n may_v be_v grievous_a if_o i_o receive_v money_n the_o last_o year_n upon_o bond_n promise_v or_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o farm_n can_v it_o be_v think_v grievous_a to_o i_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o repay_v or_o to_o make_v over_o the_o land_n according_a to_o my_o agreement_n or_o if_o i_o do_v not_o seal_v the_o bond_n till_o i_o have_v the_o money_n must_v not_o i_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o at_o the_o least_o restore_v what_o i_o have_v receive_v if_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o any_o king_n to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n life_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o law_n let_v he_o resign_v the_o crown_n and_o the_o people_n to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v will_v probable_o release_v he_o other_o may_v possible_o be_v find_v who_o will_v not_o think_v it_o grievous_a or_o if_o none_o will_v accept_v a_o crown_n unless_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v the_o people_n must_v bear_v the_o misfortune_n of_o be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v themselves_o or_o to_o institute_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o magistracy_n that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o less_o exorbitant_a power_n perhaps_o they_o may_v succeed_v as_o well_o as_o some_o other_o have_v do_v who_o without_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o necessity_n have_v voluntary_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o misery_n of_o live_v without_o the_o majestic_a splendour_n of_o a_o monarch_n or_o if_o that_o fail_v they_o may_v as_o their_o last_o refuge_n surrender_v up_o themselves_o to_o slavery_n when_o that_o be_v do_v we_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o our_o master_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n yet_o appear_v among_o we_o we_o may_v be_v pardon_v if_o we_o think_v we_o be_v freeman_n govern_v by_o our_o own_o law_n and_o that_o no_o man_n have_v a_o power_n over_o we_o which_o be_v not_o give_v and_o regulate_v by_o they_o nor_o that_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o new_a law_n make_v by_o ourselves_o can_v exempt_v our_o king_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o perform_v their_o oath_n take_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o old_a in_o the_o true_a
to_o king_n stephen_n and_o her_o son_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n both_o before_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o it_o and_o after_o her_o death_n they_o do_v the_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n the_o first_o and_o second_o henry_n the_o be_v it_o stephen_n john_n richard_n the_o 3d_o henry_n the_o seven_o marry_o elizabeth_n and_o other_o so_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v yet_o find_v it_o be_v equal_o difficult_a to_o discover_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o guide_n to_o my_o conscience_n whether_o i_o so_o far_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o my_o country_n to_o think_v that_o england_n alone_o have_v produce_v man_n that_o right_o understand_v it_o or_o examine_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o other_o nation_n whilst_o this_o remain_v undecided_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o know_v to_o who_o i_o owe_v the_o obedience_n that_o be_v exact_v from_o i_o if_o i_o be_v a_o frenchman_n i_o can_v not_o tell_v whether_o i_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n duke_n of_o savoy_n or_o many_o other_o descend_v from_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n one_o of_o who_o ought_v to_o inherit_v if_o the_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o female_n or_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n who_o only_a title_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o exclusion_n of_o they_o the_o like_a controversy_n will_v be_v in_o all_o place_n and_o he_o that_o will_v put_v mankind_n upon_o such_o inquiry_n go_v about_o to_o subvert_v all_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o arm_n every_o man_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o neighbour_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v inform_v when_o this_o right_n begin_v if_o we_o have_v the_o genealogy_n of_o every_o man_n from_o noah_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o every_o nation_n have_v since_o his_o time_n continue_v in_o one_o line_n we_o be_v only_o to_o inquire_v into_o how_o many_o kingdom_n he_o appoint_v the_o world_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o how_o well_o the_o division_n we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n agree_v with_o the_o allotment_n make_v by_o he_o but_o mankind_n have_v for_o many_o age_n lie_v under_o such_o a_o vast_a confusion_n that_o no_o man_n pretend_v to_o know_v his_o own_o original_n except_o some_o jew_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n we_o can_v so_o easy_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o our_o work_n and_o the_o scripture_n make_v no_o other_o mention_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n than_o what_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o think_v it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n we_o have_v nothing_o that_o can_v lead_v we_o to_o guess_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v subdivide_v nor_o to_o who_o the_o several_a parcel_n be_v give_v so_o that_o the_o difficulty_n be_v absolute_o inextricable_a and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o one_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o every_o parcel_n that_o be_v know_v to_o we_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o that_o right_o must_v necessary_o perish_v which_o no_o man_n can_v prove_v nor_o indeed_o claim_v but_o as_o all_o natural_a right_n by_o inheritance_n must_v be_v by_o descent_n this_o descent_n not_o be_v prove_v there_o can_v be_v no_o natural_a right_n and_o all_o right_n be_v either_o natural_a create_v or_o acquire_v this_o right_n to_o crown_n not_o be_v natural_a must_v be_v create_v or_o acquire_v or_o none_o at_o all_o there_o be_v no_o general_a law_n common_a to_o all_o nation_n create_v a_o right_a to_o crown_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o several_a method_n use_v by_o several_a nation_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o they_o according_a to_o which_o all_o those_o that_o we_o know_v be_v enjoy_v we_o must_v seek_v the_o right_o concern_v which_o we_o dispute_v from_o the_o particular_a constitution_n of_o every_o nation_n or_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o find_v none_o acquire_v right_n be_v obtain_v as_o man_n say_v either_o by_o fair_a mean_n or_o by_o soul_n that_o be_v by_o force_n or_o by_o consent_n such_o as_o be_v gain_v by_o force_n may_v be_v recover_v by_o force_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o those_o that_o be_v enjoy_v by_o consent_n can_v only_o be_v know_v by_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o or_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o that_o consent_n be_v obtain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o law_n of_o every_o people_n according_a to_o these_o law_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o every_o nation_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v john_n sobietski_n now_o reign_v in_o poland_n have_v no_o relation_n in_o blood_n to_o the_o former_a king_n nor_o any_o title_n till_o he_o be_v choose_v the_o last_o king_n of_o sweden_n acknowledge_v he_o have_v none_o but_o be_v free_o elect_v and_o the_o crown_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o present_a king_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_a of_o elect_v a_o successor_n return_v undoubted_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n be_v elective_a till_o it_o be_v make_v hereditary_a by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o general_n diet_n hold_v at_o copenhagen_n in_o the_o year_n 1660_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o right_o shall_v otherwise_o accrue_v to_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o count_n of_o oldenburgh_n the_o roman_a empire_n have_v pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o person_n of_o different_a nation_n no_o way_n relate_v to_o each_o other_o in_o blood_n be_v by_o constantine_n transfer_v to_o constantinople_n and_o after_o many_o revolution_n come_v to_o theodosius_n by_o birth_n a_o spaniard_n be_v divide_v between_o his_o two_o son_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n from_o thence_o pass_v to_o such_o as_o can_v gain_v most_o credit_n with_o the_o soldier_n the_o western_a empire_n be_v bring_v almost_o to_o nothing_o be_v restore_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a of_o france_n and_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n in_o his_o descendants_n come_v to_o the_o german_n who_o have_v create_v several_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o suevia_n saxony_n bavaria_n and_o other_o as_o they_o please_v about_o three_o hundred_o year_n pass_v choose_v rodolphus_n of_o austria_n and_o tho_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v not_o have_v any_o emperor_n who_o be_v not_o of_o that_o family_n yet_o such_o as_o be_v choose_v have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v they_o but_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o ancestor_n their_o own_o personal_a virtue_n or_o such_o political_a consideration_n as_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o power_n of_o their_o hereditary_a country_n which_o be_v join_v with_o those_o of_o the_o empire_n may_v enable_v they_o to_o make_v the_o better_a defence_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o in_o this_o line_n also_o they_o have_v have_v little_a regard_n to_o inheritance_n according_a to_o blood_n for_o the_o elder_a branch_n 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call_v wamba_n be_v depose_v and_o make_v a_o monk_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v well_o many_o year_n but_o fall_v into_o goth._n a_o swoon_n and_o his_o friend_n think_v he_o past_o recovery_n cut_v off_o his_o hair_n and_o put_v a_o monk_n frock_n upon_o he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o those_o time_n he_o may_v die_v in_o it_o and_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o hair_n be_v a_o most_o disgraceful_a thing_n among_o the_o goth_n they_o will_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o authority_n suintila_fw-la another_o of_o 6._o their_o king_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o ill_a government_n his_o child_n and_o brother_n be_v exclude_v and_o sisinandus_n crown_v in_o his_o goth._n room_n this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o long_o after_o overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o new_a one_o arise_v from_o its_o ash_n in_o the_o person_n of_o don_n pelayo_n first_o king_n of_o the_o asturia_n which_o increase_v by_o degree_n at_o last_o come_v to_o comprehend_v all_o spain_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n but_o not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o all_o the_o deviation_n from_o the_o common_a rule_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o navarr_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n i_o find_v that_o by_o fifteen_o several_a instance_n in_o that_o one_o series_n of_o king_n in_o the_o asturia_n and_o leon_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v full_o prove_v that_o what_o respect_n soever_o they_o show_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v to_o succeed_v they_o prefer_v some_o other_o person_n as_o often_o as_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o take_v care_n that_o the_o nation_n may_v receive_v no_o detriment_n persuade_v they_o to_o it_o don_n pelayo_n enjoy_v for_o his_o life_n the_o kingdom_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o he_o retire_a into_o the_o mountain_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n favila_n but_o though_o favila_n leave_v 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7._o of_o berenguela_fw-mi the_o young_a sister_n king_n exclude_v blanch_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n for_o be_v stranger_n and_o berenguela_n herself_o because_o they_o think_v not_o fit_a that_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n alphonso_n el_n savio_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a good_a prince_n but_o apply_v himself_o more_o to_o the_o study_n of_o astrology_n than_o to_o affair_n of_o government_n his_o elder_a son_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n die_v and_o leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n and_o ferdinand_n very_o young_a the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n depose_v he_o exclude_v his_o grandchild_n and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o don_n sancho_n his_o young_a son_n surname_v el_n bravo_n think_v he_o more_o fit_a to_o command_v they_o against_o
describe_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o give_v another_o name_n to_o those_o who_o endeavour_n to_o advance_v their_o own_o glory_n contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n but_o unless_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n have_v be_v extinguish_v in_o he_o he_o may_v have_v see_v that_o though_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o a_o supreme_a power_n that_o supremacy_n may_v be_v in_o a_o body_n consist_v of_o many_o man_n and_o several_a order_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v doubt_v that_o there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n simple_a monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n legal_o establish_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o i_o think_v all_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v good_a be_v mix_v part_v of_o the_o power_n have_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o king_n or_o the_o magistrate_n that_o represent_v he_o and_o part_n upon_o the_o 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examine_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n the_o right_n of_o nature_n whether_o child_n do_v inherit_v the_o dignity_n and_o magistracy_n of_o their_o father_n as_o patrimonial_a land_n and_o good_n whether_o regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o person_n whether_o all_o shall_v go_v to_o one_o or_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o or_o by_o what_o rule_n we_o may_v know_v who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o succession_n and_o consequent_o what_o we_o be_v in_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o do_v our_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o short_a it_o matter_n not_o how_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n come_v by_o it_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o think_v that_o to_o kill_v a_o king_n especial_o a_o good_a king_n be_v a_o most_o abominable_a action_n they_o who_o do_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v incite_v by_o the_o worst_a of_o passion_n that_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o the_o severe_a punishment_n have_v be_v invent_v to_o deter_v they_o from_o such_o attempt_n or_o to_o avenge_v their_o death_n upon_o those_o who_o shall_v accomplish_v it_o but_o if_o our_o author_n may_v be_v credit_v it_o must_v be_v the_o most_o commendable_a and_o glorious_a act_n that_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o man_n for_o beside_o the_o outward_a advantage_n that_o man_n so_o earnest_o desire_v he_o that_o do_v it_o be_v present_o invest_v with_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n become_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n possess_v of_o that_o government_n which_o in_o exclusion_n to_o all_o other_o form_n be_v only_o favour_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n the_o only_a inconvenience_n be_v that_o all_o depend_v upon_o success_n and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o father_n of_o his_o country_n if_o he_o succeed_v be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o villain_n if_o he_o fail_v and_o at_o the_o best_a may_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n he_o employ_v to_o gain_v it_o though_o a_o prince_n shall_v have_v the_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n of_o moses_n the_o valour_n of_o joshua_n david_n and_o the_o maccabee_n with_o the_o gentleness_n and_o integrity_n of_o samuel_n the_o most_o foolish_a vicious_a base_a and_o detestable_a man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o kill_v he_o and_o seizes_z the_o power_n become_v his_o heir_n and_o father_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o govern_v it_o skill_v not_o how_o he_o do_v it_o whether_o in_o open_a battle_n or_o by_o secret_a treachery_n in_o the_o field_n or_o in_o the_o bed_n by_o poison_n or_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o vile_a slave_n in_o israel_n have_v become_v the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v if_o he_o can_v have_v kill_v david_n or_o solomon_n and_o find_v villain_n to_o place_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n if_o this_o be_v right_a the_o world_n have_v to_o this_o day_n live_v in_o darkness_n and_o the_o action_n which_o have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o detestable_a be_v the_o most_o commendable_a and_o glorious_a but_o not_o trouble_v myself_o at_o present_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o king_n to_o consider_v how_o much_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o filmer_n and_o his_o disciple_n who_o set_v such_o a_o price_n upon_o their_o head_n as_o will_v render_v it_o hard_o to_o preserve_v their_o life_n one_o day_n if_o the_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o infuse_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o conclude_v this_o point_n only_o say_v that_o we_o in_o england_n know_v no_o other_o king_n than_o he_o who_o be_v so_o by_o law_n nor_o any_o power_n in_o that_o king_n except_o that_o which_o he_o have_v by_o law_n and_o though_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o ulpian_n a_o corrupt_a lawyer_n undertake_v to_o say_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o theodosius_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o a_o good_a emperor_n to_o acknowledge_v himself_o bind_v by_o they_o sect_n xxii_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v temper_v by_o man_n of_o know_a integrity_n and_o judgement_n and_o not_o by_o the_o prince_n who_o may_v be_v ignorant_a or_o vicious_a our_o author_n next_o shift_n be_v to_o place_v the_o king_n above_o the_o law_n that_o he_o may_v mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o it_o without_o which_o he_o say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v desperate_o miserable_a but_o this_o cure_n will_v prove_v worse_o than_o the_o disease_n such_o pious_a father_n of_o the_o people_n as_o caligula_n nero_n or_o domitian_n be_v not_o like_a to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n nor_o such_o as_o inherit_v crown_n in_o their_o infancy_n as_o the_o present_a
sect_n xxvi_o though_o the_o king_n may_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v judge_n yet_o that_o by_o which_o they_o act_n be_v from_o the_o law_n i_o confess_v that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v so_o perfect_a to_o provide_v exact_o for_o every_o case_n that_o may_v fall_v out_o so_o as_o to_o leave_v nothing_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v to_o interpret_v they_o but_o that_o law_n or_o custom_n be_v ever_o few_o or_o that_o the_o paucity_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v give_v special_a rule_n or_o that_o judge_n do_v resort_n to_o those_o principle_n or_o common_a law_n axiom_n whereupon_o former_a judgement_n in_o case_n something_o alike_o have_v be_v give_v by_o former_a judge_n who_o all_o receive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n in_o his_o right_n to_o give_v sentence_n i_o utter_o deny_v and_o affirm_v 1._o that_o in_o many_o place_n and_o particular_o in_o england_n the_o law_n be_v so_o many_o that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o have_v introduce_v a_o uncertainty_n and_o confusion_n which_o be_v both_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a and_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o adjudge_v case_n thwart_v and_o contradict_v each_o other_o have_v render_v these_o difficulty_n inextricable_a tacitus_n impute_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o misery_n suffer_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o his_o time_n to_o this_o abuse_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o leges_fw-la the_o law_n grow_v to_o be_v innumerable_a in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o corrupt_a state_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o justice_n be_v overthrow_v by_o they_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o france_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n where_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v render_v municipal_a judgement_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n arbitrary_a and_o though_o the_o intention_n of_o our_o law_n be_v just_a and_o good_a they_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o the_o volume_n of_o our_o statute_n with_o the_o interpretation_n and_o adjudge_v case_n so_o vast_a that_o hardly_o any_o thing_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o fix_v but_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n may_v find_v what_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o pretence_n to_o justify_v almost_o any_o judgement_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v whereas_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o to_o the_o judicial_a part_n be_v short_a and_o few_o judgement_n be_v easy_a and_o certain_a and_o in_o switzerland_n sweden_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n the_o whole_a volume_n that_o contain_v they_o may_v be_v read_v in_o few_o hour_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v no_o injustice_n can_v be_v do_v which_o be_v not_o immediate_o make_v evident_a 2._o axiom_n be_v not_o right_o ground_v upon_o judge_v case_n but_o case_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v according_a to_o axiom_n the_o certain_a be_v not_o prove_v by_o the_o uncertain_a but_o the_o uncertain_a by_o the_o certain_a and_o every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v uncertain_a till_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v certain_a axiom_n in_o law_n be_v as_o in_o mathematics_n evident_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o axiom_n that_o be_v not_o so_o euclid_n do_v not_o prove_v his_o axiom_n by_o his_o proposition_n but_o his_o proposition_n which_o be_v abstruse_a by_o such_o axiom_n as_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o the_o axiom_n of_o our_o law_n do_v not_o receive_v their_o authority_n from_o coke_n or_o hales_n but_o coke_n and_o hales_n deserve_v praise_n for_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o such_o as_o be_v undeniable_o true_a 3._o the_o judge_n receive_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o name_v they_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o right_a with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v but_o their_o power_n be_v from_o the_o law_n as_o that_o of_o the_o king_n also_o be_v for_o he_o who_o have_v none_o original_o in_o himself_o can_v give_v none_o unless_o it_o be_v first_o conser_v upon_o he_o i_o know_v not_o how_o he_o can_v well_o perform_v his_o oath_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n unless_o he_o execute_v the_o power_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v in_o name_v those_o man_n to_o be_v judge_n who_o in_o his_o conscience_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n he_o think_v the_o best_a and_o able_a to_o perform_v that_o office_n but_o both_o he_o and_o they_o be_v to_o learn_v their_o duty_n from_o that_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v and_o which_o allot_v to_o every_o one_o his_o proper_a work_n as_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v judge_n for_o their_o integrity_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o king_n will_v break_v his_o trust_n by_o choose_v such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o till_o the_o violation_n be_v evident_a nothing_o be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o to_o intend_v that_o the_o judge_n so_o qualify_v shall_v instruct_v the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n but_o that_o he_o who_o may_v be_v a_o child_n over_o age_a or_o otherwise_o ignorant_a and_o uncapable_a shall_v instruct_v the_o judge_n be_v equal_o absurd_a as_o for_o a_o blind_a man_n to_o be_v a_o guide_n to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o best_a eye_n and_o so_o abhorrent_n from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o judge_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n word_n letter_n or_o command_n if_o they_o be_v therefore_o to_o act_v according_a to_o a_o set_a rule_n from_o which_o they_o may_v not_o depart_v what_o command_n soever_o they_o receive_v they_o do_v not_o act_v by_o a_o power_n from_o he_o but_o by_o one_o that_o be_v above_o both_o this_o be_v common_o confess_v and_o though_o some_o judge_n have_v be_v find_v in_o several_a age_n who_o in_o hope_n of_o reward_n and_o preferment_n have_v make_v little_a account_n of_o their_o oath_n yet_o the_o success_n that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v have_v may_v reasonable_o deter_v other_o from_o follow_v their_o example_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o more_o instance_n in_o this_o kind_n no_o better_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v than_o that_o cicero_n nation_n do_v frequent_o fail_v by_o be_v too_o remiss_a in_o assert_v their_o own_o right_n or_o punish_a offender_n and_o hardly_o ever_o err_v on_o the_o severe_a side_n 4._o judgement_n be_v various_o give_v in_o several_a state_n and_o kingdom_n but_o he_o who_o will_v find_v one_o where_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o king_n must_v go_v at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o morocco_n nay_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v late_o here_o from_o that_o place_n deny_v that_o they_o be_v absolute_o in_o he_o however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n chart._n judgement_n be_v pass_v by_o equal_n no_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v disseize_v of_o his_o freehold_n deprive_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n ibid._n unless_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o peer_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n do_v maimonid_n judge_n and_o be_v judge_v and_o the_o judgement_n they_o give_v be_v in_o and_o with_o the_o sanhedrim_n in_o england_n the_o king_n do_v not_o judge_n but_o be_v judge_v and_o bracton_n say_v est_fw-la that_o in_o receive_v justice_n the_o king_n be_v equal_a to_o another_o man_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o he_o and_o he_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o by_o that_o law_n which_o have_v put_v all_o judgement_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n this_o power_n be_v execute_v by_o they_o in_o grand_a or_o petty_a jury_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n to_o they_o in_o explain_v the_o difficult_a point_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o shall_v be_v learn_v the_o strength_n of_o every_o judgement_n consist_v in_o the_o verdict_n of_o these_o juries_n which_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o give_v but_o pronounce_v or_o declare_v and_o the_o same_o law_n that_o make_v good_a a_o verdict_n give_v contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o judge_n expose_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a penalty_n if_o upon_o their_o own_o head_n or_o a_o command_n from_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v a_o sentence_n without_o or_o contrary_n to_o a_o verdict_n and_o no_o pretension_n to_o a_o power_n of_o interpret_n the_o law_n can_v exempt_v they_o if_o they_o break_v it_o the_o power_n also_o with_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v entrust_v be_v but_o of_o a_o moderate_a extent_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la prevarication_n be_v capital_a as_o they_o prove_v to_o tresilian_n empson_n dudley_n and_o many_o other_o nay_o even_o in_o special_a verdict_n the_o judge_n be_v only_a assistant_n to_o the_o juries_n who_o find_v it_o special_o
be_v institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o for_o they_o that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o and_o it_o can_v no_o otherwise_o subsist_v than_o in_o concurrence_n with_o that_o end_n he_o also_o yield_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n the_o right_a therefore_o that_o the_o king_n have_v must_v be_v conformable_a and_o subordinate_a to_o it_o if_o any_o one_o therefore_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n in_o himself_o that_o be_v not_o so_o he_o break_v this_o supreme_a law_n he_o do_v not_o live_v and_o reign_v for_o his_o people_n but_o for_o himself_o and_o by_o depart_v from_o the_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n destroy_v it_o and_o if_o aristotle_n to_o who_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o 1._o great_a deference_n deserve_v credit_n such_o a_o one_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o become_v a_o tyrant_n he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o best_a of_o man_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o worst_a and_o he_o who_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o father_n become_v a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o people_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v not_o what_o be_v good_a for_o the_o king_n but_o what_o be_v good_a for_o the_o people_n and_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_a repugnant_a to_o they_o bracton_n be_v not_o more_o gentle_a the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o preserve_v the_o church_n and_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o peace_n to_o hinder_v rapine_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o iniquity_n to_o cause_n justice_n and_o mercy_n to_o be_v observe_v he_o have_v no_o power_n but_o from_o the_o law_n that_o only_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o law_n quod_fw-la recté_fw-fr fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la he_o be_v therefore_o to_o cause_n justice_n to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n and_o not_o to_o pervert_v it_o for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n profit_n or_o glory_n he_o may_v choose_v judge_n also_o not_o such_o as_o will_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o will_n but_o viros_fw-la sapientes_fw-la timentes_fw-la deum_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la eloquiorum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la oderunt_fw-la 10._o avaritiam_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o king_n and_o their_o officer_n do_v not_o possess_v their_o place_n for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o people_n and_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a and_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o duty_n they_o undertake_v the_o mischievous_a fury_n of_o those_o who_o assume_v a_o power_n above_o their_o ability_n be_v well_o represent_v by_o the_o know_a fable_n of_o phaeton_n they_o think_v they_o desire_v fine_a thing_n for_o themselves_o when_o they_o seek_v their_o own_o ruin_n in_o conformity_n to_o this_o the_o same_o bracton_n say_v that_o ibid._n if_o any_o man_n who_o be_v unskilful_a assume_v the_o seat_n of_o justice_n he_o fall_v as_o from_o a_o precipice_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o a_o sword_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n which_o can_v but_o affect_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o he_o if_o he_o neglect_v the_o function_n of_o his_o office_n he_o do_v unjust_o and_o become_v the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o he_o who_o work_n he_o do_v this_o be_v bracton_n opinion_n but_o desire_v to_o be_v a_o more_o gentle_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n i_o only_o wish_v that_o prince_n will_v consider_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n endeavour_v to_o perform_v it_o measure_v their_o own_o ability_n content_v themselves_o with_o that_o power_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o abhor_v those_o wretch_n who_o by_o flattery_n and_o lie_v endeavour_v to_o work_v upon_o their_o fraile_v passion_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o draw_v upon_o they_o that_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n which_o frequent_o bring_v they_o to_o destruction_n though_o ulpian_n word_n princeps_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o have_v be_v true_a in_o fact_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o live_v yet_o they_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o against_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v overthrow_v long_o before_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o law_n render_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o usurper_n they_o be_v not_o englishman_n but_o roman_n who_o lose_v the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n and_o philippi_n the_o carcase_n of_o their_o senator_n not_o we_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o wolf_n and_o praetor_n pompeius_n scipio_n lentulus_n afranius_n petreius_n cato_n cassius_n and_o brutus_n be_v defender_n of_o the_o roman_a not_o the_o english_a liberty_n and_o that_o of_o their_o country_n not_o we_o can_v only_o be_v lose_v by_o their_o defeat_n those_o who_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o proscription_n leave_v rome_n not_o england_n to_o be_v enslave_v if_o the_o best_a have_v gain_v the_o victory_n it_o can_v have_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o we_o and_o their_o overthrow_n can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n every_o nation_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o whether_o any_o one_o have_v have_v the_o wisdom_n virtue_n fortune_n and_o power_n to_o defend_v they_o or_o not_o concern_v only_o themselves_o the_o example_n of_o great_a and_o good_a man_n act_v free_o deserve_v consideration_n but_o they_o only_o perish_v by_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o their_o design_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v afterward_o do_v by_o their_o subdue_a posterity_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n than_o to_o admonish_v they_o so_o to_o join_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o never_o to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o necessity_n of_o act_v by_o the_o command_n of_o one_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n if_o the_o roman_a greatness_n persuade_v we_o to_o put_v a_o extraordinary_a value_n upon_o what_o pass_v among_o they_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o examine_v what_o they_o do_v say_v or_o think_v when_o they_o enjoy_v that_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o their_o virtue_n than_o what_o they_o suffer_v or_o be_v force_v to_o say_v when_o they_o be_v fall_v under_o that_o slavery_n which_o produce_v all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n and_o make_v they_o the_o most_o base_a and_o miserable_a people_n of_o the_o world_n for_o what_o concern_v we_o the_o action_n of_o our_o ancestor_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o ancient_a rather_o than_o the_o late_a roman_n though_o our_o government_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o they_o in_o form_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o principle_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o degenerate_v we_o shall_v rather_o desire_v to_o imitate_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o virtue_n glory_n power_n and_o felicity_n than_o what_o they_o be_v in_o that_o of_o their_o slavery_n vice_n shame_n and_o misery_n in_o the_o best_a time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o command_n of_o man_n fraud_n be_v account_v a_o crime_n so_o detestable_a as_o not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o any_o but_o slave_n and_o he_o who_o have_v seek_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n under_o colour_n of_o interpret_n it_o will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o scorn_v or_o great_a punishment_n if_o any_o can_v be_v great_a than_o the_o just_a scorn_n of_o the_o best_a man_n and_o as_o neither_o the_o roman_n nor_o any_o people_n of_o the_o world_n have_v better_o defend_v their_o liberty_n than_o the_o english_a nation_n when_o any_o attempt_n have_v be_v make_v to_o oppress_v they_o by_o force_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o more_o dangerous_a effort_n of_o fraud_n and_o falsehood_n our_o ancestor_n be_v certain_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n have_v perish_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n or_o with_o harold_n their_o valour_n be_v great_a but_o rough_a and_o void_a of_o skill_n the_o norman_n by_o frequent_a expedition_n into_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n have_v add_v subtlety_n to_o the_o boisterous_a violence_n of_o their_o native_a climate_n william_n have_v engage_v his_o faith_n but_o break_v it_o and_o turn_v the_o power_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o that_o have_v trust_v he_o he_o destroy_v many_o worthy_a man_n carry_v other_o into_o normandy_n and_o think_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o he_o be_v crafty_a bold_a and_o elate_v with_o victory_n but_o the_o resolution_n of_o a_o brave_a people_n be_v invincible_a when_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o danger_n they_o resolve_v to_o die_v or_o to_o defend_v they_o and_o make_v he_o see_v he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o preserve_v his_o crown_n
ready_a to_o use_v it_o and_o their_o extravagance_n have_v be_v often_o chastise_v by_o law_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o their_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o a_o high_a original_n than_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o answer_n sometime_o give_v by_o king_n to_o bill_n present_v for_o their_o assent_n do_v as_o our_o author_n say_v amount_v to_o a_o denial_n it_o can_v only_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v far_o from_o a_o power_n of_o act_v by_o themselves_o be_v only_o a_o check_n upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o government_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o elusion_n and_o he_o that_o do_v by_o art_n oblique_o elude_v confess_v he_o have_v not_o a_o right_a absolute_o to_o refuse_v it_o be_v natural_a to_o king_n especial_o to_o the_o worst_a to_o serve_v up_o their_o authority_n to_o the_o height_n and_o nothing_o can_v more_o evident_o prove_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o than_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o pitiful_a evasion_n when_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v require_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o word_n import_v a_o denial_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la they_o may_v deny_v no_o more_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o than_o that_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o power_n equal_a in_o that_o point_n to_o that_o of_o either_o house_n and_o can_v be_v supreme_a in_o our_o author_n sense_n unless_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n at_o the_o same_o time_n three_o distinct_a supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o be_v absurd_a his_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o council-table_n do_v only_o prove_v that_o some_o king_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v suffer_v till_o their_o excess_n grow_v to_o be_v extreme_a they_o turn_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o advise_v they_o and_o sometime_o of_o the_o king_n themselves_o but_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o and_o the_o star-chamber_n more_o late_o abolish_v they_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o dispute_n such_o as_o our_o author_n usual_o impute_v to_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o change_n that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n have_v ensue_v but_o all_o impartial_a man_n do_v not_o only_o justify_v they_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o crown_n of_o europe_n be_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o such_o act_n solemn_o perform_v by_o the_o respective_a nation_n who_o either_o dislike_n the_o person_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n tho_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o prefer_v another_o person_n or_o family_n they_o also_o say_v that_o as_o no_o government_n can_v be_v so_o perfect_a but_o some_o defect_n may_v be_v original_o in_o it_o or_o afterward_o introduce_v none_o can_v subsist_v unless_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n reduce_v to_o their_o first_o integrity_n by_o such_o a_o exertion_n of_o the_o power_n of_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v institute_v as_o may_v plain_o show_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o power_n under_o heaven_n but_o may_v do_v whatever_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o nation_n consist_v in_o right_o place_v and_o measure_v this_o power_n such_o have_v be_v find_v always_o to_o prosper_v who_o have_v give_v it_o to_o those_o from_o who_o usurpation_n be_v least_o to_o be_v fear_v who_o have_v be_v least_o subject_a to_o be_v awe_v cheat_v or_o corrupt_v and_o who_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o nation_n be_v most_o concern_v to_o preserve_v its_o power_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n this_o be_v the_o great_a trust_n that_o can_v be_v repose_v in_o man_n this_o power_n be_v by_o the_o spartan_n give_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o the_o senate_n of_o twenty_o eight_o in_o venice_n to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v concilio_n de_fw-fr pregadi_n in_o germany_n spain_n france_n sweedland_n denmark_n poland_n hungary_n bohemia_n scotland_n england_n and_o general_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v live_v under_o the_o gothick_n polity_n it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o general_n assembly_n under_o the_o name_n of_o diet_n cortes_n parliament_n senate_n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v abrogate_a change_a correct_v and_o interpret_n law_n have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o king_n have_v be_v reject_v or_o depose_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n settle_v regulate_v or_o change_v and_o i_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o one_o king_n among_o all_o the_o nation_n abovemention_v that_o have_v any_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o wear_v unless_o such_o act_n be_v good_a if_o this_o power_n be_v not_o well_o place_v or_o right_o proportion_v to_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o other_o magistrate_n the_o state_n must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o great_a disorder_n or_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o dangerous_a mean_n must_v be_v frequent_o use_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n sparta_n and_o venice_n have_v rare_o be_v put_v to_o that_o trouble_n because_o the_o senate_n be_v so_o much_o above_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n in_o power_n that_o they_o can_v without_o difficulty_n bring_v they_o to_o reason_n the_o gothick_n king_n in_o spain_n never_o venture_v to_o dispute_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o witza_n and_o rodrigo_n expose_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o moor_n rather_o by_o weaken_v it_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o military_a discipline_n join_v to_o their_o own_o ignorance_n and_o cowardice_n and_o by_o evil_a example_n bring_v the_o youth_n to_o resemble_v they_o in_o lewdness_n and_o baseness_n than_o by_o establish_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n but_o in_o england_n our_o ancestor_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v some_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o eye_n as_o balance_v the_o power_n by_o a_o fatal_a mistake_n place_v usual_o so_o much_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n that_o whensoever_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v bad_a his_o extravagance_n can_v not_o be_v repress_v without_o great_a danger_n and_o as_o this_o have_v in_o several_a age_n cost_v the_o nation_n a_o vast_a proportion_n of_o generous_a blood_n so_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o present_a difficulty_n and_o threaten_v we_o with_o more_o but_o can_v never_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o right_n we_o inherit_v from_o our_o father_n sect_n xxviii_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o itself_o or_o its_o representative_n have_v prove_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v never_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o human_a law_n than_o their_o own_o and_o that_o our_o parliament_n have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o abrogate_a law_n they_o only_o can_v interpret_v they_o and_o decide_v hard_a case_n it_o plain_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o truth_n in_o our_o author_n assertion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o author_n corrector_n and_o moderator_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o frivolous_a than_o what_o he_o add_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v a_o diminution_n of_o that_o natural_a power_n which_o king_n have_v over_o their_o people_n as_o father_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o difference_n between_o paternal_a and_o monarchical_a power_n as_o he_o assert_v it_o be_v vast_a and_o irreconcilable_a in_o principle_n and_o practice_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n but_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o proud_a of_o the_o honour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v to_o our_o parliament_n by_o make_v use_n of_o their_o authority_n he_o say_v we_o be_v first_o to_o remember_v that_o till_o the_o conquest_n which_o name_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o nation_n he_o give_v to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n there_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n assemble_v of_o the_o general_a state_n because_o we_o can_v learn_v that_o until_o those_o day_n it_o be_v entire_o unite_v in_o one_o second_o he_o doubt_n whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n or_o whether_o the_o commons_o be_v also_o call_v but_o conclude_v there_o can_v be_v no_o knight_n of_o any_o shire_n because_o there_o be_v no_o shire_n three_o that_o henry_n the_o first_o cause_v the_o commons_o first_o to_o assemble_v knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n and_o will_v make_v this_o to_o be_v a_o act_n
to_o their_o country_n i_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n among_o who_o virtue_n have_v be_v esteem_v have_v have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o though_o king_n when_o they_o be_v make_v have_v be_v entrust_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o other_o nation_n with_o a_o power_n of_o ennoble_v those_o who_o by_o service_n render_v to_o their_o country_n may_v deserve_v that_o honour_n yet_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o such_o for_o it_o have_v be_v equal_o impossible_a to_o take_v sumere_fw-la king_n according_a to_o tacitus_n out_o of_o the_o nobility_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o nobility_n as_o to_o take_v captain_n for_o their_o virtue_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o virtue_n and_o prince_n can_v not_o without_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n confer_v honour_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v not_o deserve_v they_o which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o this_o practice_n be_v object_v as_o the_o great_a crime_n against_o 446._o vortigern_n the_o last_o and_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o british_a king_n and_o though_o he_o may_v pretend_v according_a to_o such_o cavil_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o our_o time_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o matter_n be_v reser_v to_o he_o yet_o the_o world_n judge_v of_o his_o crime_n and_o when_o he_o have_v render_v himself_o odious_a to_o god_n and_o man_n by_o they_o he_o perish_v in_o they_o and_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o his_o country_n that_o have_v suffer_v they_o too_o long_o as_o among_o the_o turk_n and_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a tyranny_n there_o be_v no_o nobility_n and_o no_o man_n have_v any_o considerable_a advantage_n above_o the_o common_a people_n unless_o by_o the_o immediate_a favour_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o in_o all_o the_o legal_a kingdom_n of_o the_o north_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o government_n have_v always_o be_v place_v in_o the_o nobility_n and_o no_o better_a defence_n have_v be_v find_v against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o ill_a king_n than_o by_o set_v up_o a_o order_n of_o man_n who_o by_o hold_v large_a territory_n and_o have_v great_a number_n of_o tenant_n and_o dependent_n may_v be_v able_a to_o restrain_v the_o exorbitance_n that_o either_o the_o king_n or_o the_o commons_o may_v run_v into_o for_o this_o end_n spain_n germany_n france_n poland_n denmark_n sweeden_n scotland_n and_o england_n be_v almost_o whole_o divide_v into_o lordship_n under_o several_a name_n by_o which_o every_o particular_a possessor_n owe_v allegiance_n that_o be_v such_o a_o obedience_n as_o the_o law_n require_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o reciprocal_o swear_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o same_o law_n exact_v from_o he_o when_o these_o nation_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n they_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o not_o doubt_v that_o the_o man_n who_o they_o esteem_v holy_a will_v be_v just_a think_v their_o liberty_n can_v not_o be_v better_o secure_v than_o by_o join_v those_o who_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o their_o conscience_n to_o the_o nobleman_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o their_o force_n this_o succeed_v so_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a right_n that_o in_o all_o the_o forementioned_a state_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o less_o zealous_a or_o bold_a in_o defend_v the_o public_a liberty_n than_o the_o best_a and_o great_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o thing_n be_v thus_o establish_v the_o commons_o do_v neither_o personal_o nor_o by_o their_o representative_n enter_v into_o the_o general_a assembly_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o king_n for_o such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v abovementioned_a be_v equal_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o king_n if_o place_v in_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n as_o if_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o part_n if_o the_o king_n have_v all_o no_o other_o man_n nor_o number_n of_o man_n can_v have_v any_o if_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n have_v the_o power_n the_o commons_o may_v have_v their_o share_n also_o but_o i_o affirm_v that_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v commons_o have_v always_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n and_o their_o place_n in_o the_o council_n that_o manage_v it_o for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n it_o must_v have_v be_v by_o patent_n birth_n or_o tenure_n as_o for_o patent_n we_o know_v they_o begin_v long_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o those_o that_o now_o have_v they_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o advantage_n on_o account_n of_o birth_n or_o tenure_n beyond_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v they_o not_o nay_o beside_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o family_n that_o now_o enjoy_v the_o most_o ancient_a honour_n which_o consequent_o be_v as_o noble_a as_o they_o and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o the_o elder_a house_n we_o know_v many_o that_o be_v now_o call_v commoner_n who_o in_o antiquity_n and_o eminency_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o titular_a nobility_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o give_v a_o prerogative_n of_o birth_n to_o crun_a t-ft-n_a ha'_a b-nn-t_a osb-rn_a and_o other_o before_o the_o clifton_n hampden_n courtney_n pelham_n st._n john_n baintons_n wilbrahams_n hungerford_n and_o many_o other_o and_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o estate_n be_v consider_v they_o have_v the_o same_o and_o as_o ancient_a as_o any_o of_o those_o who_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n or_o marquis_n i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v the_o sordid_a way_n of_o attain_v to_o title_n in_o our_o day_n but_o whoever_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v they_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o rather_o defile_v than_o ennoble_v the_o possessor_n and_o whereas_o man_n be_v true_o ennoble_v only_o by_o virtue_n and_o respect_n be_v due_a to_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o those_o who_o have_v brave_o serve_v their_o country_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v till_o they_o show_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o will_v resemble_v their_o ancestor_n these_o modern_a courtier_n by_o their_o name_n and_o title_n frequent_o oblige_v we_o to_o call_v to_o mind_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mention_v without_o blush_v whatever_o the_o ancient_a nobleman_n of_o england_n be_v we_o be_v sure_o they_o be_v not_o such_o as_o these_o and_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v confess_v that_o no_o other_o than_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o council_n mention_v by_o cesar_n and_o tacitus_n or_o in_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o such_o as_o now_o be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n they_o be_v the_o title_n of_o office_n conser_v upon_o those_o who_o do_v and_o can_v best_o conduct_v the_o people_n in_o time_n of_o war_n give_v counsel_n to_o the_o king_n administer_v justice_n and_o perform_v other_o public_a duty_n but_o be_v never_o make_v hereditary_a except_o by_o abuse_n much_o less_o be_v they_o sell_v for_o money_n or_o give_v as_o recompense_n of_o the_o vile_a service_n if_o the_o ancient_a order_n be_v total_o invert_v and_o the_o end_n of_o its_o institution_n pervert_v they_o who_o from_o thence_o pretend_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n must_v build_v their_o claim_n upon_o something_o very_o different_a from_o antiquity_n this_o be_v sufficient_a if_o i_o mistake_v not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v nobleman_n it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o examine_v of_o what_o sort_n of_o man_n they_o do_v consist_v and_o though_o i_o can_v much_o rely_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o camden_n which_o he_o have_v forfeit_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o untruth_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o he_o because_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o our_o author_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o 63._o that_o which_o the_o saxon_n call_v wittenagemot_n we_o may_v just_o name_v parliament_n which_o have_v the_o supreme_a and_o most_o sacred_a authority_n of_o make_v abrogate_a and_o interpret_n law_n and_o general_o of_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o wittenagemot_n be_v according_a to_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n malm_n the_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o sir_n harry_n spelman_n call_v it_o spelm._n the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o the_o assembly_n at_o calcuth_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n senators_z and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o the_o eligantur_fw-la king_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n by_o these_o offa_n ina_n and_o other_o be_v make_v king_n and_o alfred_n
most_o regular_a commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o can_v with_o no_o more_o reason_n be_v pretend_v that_o the_o goth_n receive_v their_o privilege_n from_o alan_n or_o theodoric_n the_o franc_n from_o pharamont_n or_o meroveus_n and_o the_o english_a from_o ina_n or_o ethelred_n than_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o athens_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o themistocles_n or_o pericles_n that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n proceed_v from_o the_o liberality_n of_o brutus_n or_o valerius_n and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n subsist_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o contarini_n or_o moresini_n which_o must_v reduce_v we_o to_o matter_n of_o right_n since_o that_o of_o fact_n void_a of_o right_n can_v signify_v nothing_o sect_n xxxii_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v so_o various_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o several_a state_n that_o no_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o advantage_n of_o any_o one_o mere_o from_o the_o name_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v above_o say_v some_o allege_v the_o name_n of_o king_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o charm_n in_o the_o word_n and_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o put_v more_o weight_n upon_o it_o than_o in_o the_o reason_n he_o bring_v to_o support_v his_o cause_n but_o that_o we_o may_v see_v there_o be_v no_o efficacy_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o convey_v no_o other_o right_n than_o what_o particular_a nation_n may_v annex_v to_o it_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v 1._o that_o the_o most_o absolute_a prince_n that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n never_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o give_v to_o those_o who_o power_n have_v be_v very_o much_o restrain_v the_o caesar_n be_v never_o call_v king_n till_o the_o six_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o calif_n and_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n the_o great_a turk_n the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n or_o the_o great_a mogul_n never_o take_v that_o name_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n the_o czar_n of_o moscovy_n have_v it_o not_o though_o he_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n and_o his_o people_n as_o miserable_a slave_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o rome_n and_o athens_n for_o some_o time_n those_o of_o sparta_n arragon_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o england_n who_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n have_v be_v call_v king_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o a_o name_n be_v no_o way_n essential_a what_o title_n soever_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n do_v give_v or_o the_o people_n confer_v upon_o he_o 2._o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n be_v often_o change_v though_o the_o power_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o power_n be_v sometime_o alter_v though_o the_o name_n remain_v when_o octavius_n cesar_n by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o mad_a corrupt_a soldiery_n have_v overthrow_v all_o law_n and_o right_n he_o take_v no_o other_o title_n in_o relation_n to_o military_a affair_n than_o that_o of_o imperator_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o liberty_n be_v by_o the_o army_n often_o give_v to_o praetor_n and_o consul_n in_o civil_a matter_n he_o be_v as_o he_o pretend_v tacit._n content_a with_o the_o power_n of_o tribun_n and_o the_o like_a be_v observe_v in_o his_o successor_n who_o to_o new_a invent_v usurpation_n give_v old_a and_o approve_a name_n on_o the_o other_o side_n tacit._n those_o title_n which_o have_v be_v render_v odious_a and_o execrable_a by_o the_o violent_a exercise_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n be_v sometime_o make_v popular_a by_o moderate_a elimitation_n as_o in_o germany_n where_o though_o the_o monarchy_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o well_o temper_v as_o any_o the_o prince_n retain_v the_o same_o name_n of_o imperator_n cesar_n and_o augustus_n as_o those_o have_v do_v who_o by_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o rage_n and_o fury_n have_v desolate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o best_a part_n of_o world_n sometime_o the_o name_n be_v change_v though_o the_o power_n in_o all_o respect_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n of_o castille_n have_v for_o many_o age_n no_o zurita_n other_o title_n than_o that_o of_o count_n and_o when_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n think_v good_a they_o change_v it_o to_o that_o of_o king_n without_o any_o addition_n to_o the_o power_n the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n in_o poland_n be_v call_v duke_n till_o within_o the_o last_o two_o hundred_o year_n when_o they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o one_o of_o the_o jagellan_n family_n which_o title_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n though_o without_o any_o change_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o i_o presume_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v think_v that_o if_o the_o venetian_n shall_v give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o their_o duke_n it_o can_v confer_v any_o other_o power_n upon_o he_o than_o he_o have_v already_o unless_o more_o shall_v be_v confer_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n 3._o the_o same_o name_n which_o in_o some_o place_n denote_v the_o supreme_a magistracy_n in_o other_o be_v subordinate_a or_o mere_o titular_a in_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n duke_n and_o earl_n be_v subject_n in_o germany_n the_o elector_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n be_v little_o less_o than_o sovereign_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n tuscany_n moscovy_n and_o other_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o poland_n and_o castille_n have_v none_o when_o they_o go_v under_o those_o title_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o king_n some_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o foreign_a power_n as_o divers_z of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_a and_o babylonian_a monarch_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o king_n some_o also_o be_v tributary_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o land_v in_o america_n the_o great_a king_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n have_v many_o other_o under_o they_o threescore_o and_o ten_o king_n gather_v up_o meat_n under_o the_o table_n of_o adonibezek_n the_o roman_n have_v many_o king_n depend_v upon_o they_o herod_n and_o those_o of_o his_o race_n be_v of_o this_o number_n and_o the_o dispute_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n aristobulus_n and_o alexander_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o they_o neither_o dare_v he_o decide_v the_o matter_n till_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o but_o a_o right_a of_o appeal_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o st._n paul_n when_o agrippa_n be_v king_n the_o king_n of_o mauritania_n from_o the_o time_n of_o massinissa_n be_v under_o the_o like_a dependence_n jugurtha_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o justify_v himself_o for_o the_o death_n of_o micipsa_n juba_n be_v command_v by_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n scipio_n petreius_n and_o afranius_n another_o juba_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n by_o augustus_n and_o tiridates_n of_o armenia_n by_o nero_n and_o infinite_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v allege_v moreover_o their_o power_n be_v various_o regulate_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o temper_n in_o nation_n and_o age_n some_o have_v restrain_v the_o power_n that_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v to_o be_v exorbitant_a other_o have_v dissolve_v the_o bond_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o institution_n abrogation_n enlargement_n or_o restriction_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n will_v be_v utter_o insignificant_a if_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o such_o law_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o any_o other_o country_n than_o where_o they_o be_v make_v the_o life_n of_o the_o spartan_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o agesilaus_n or_o leonidas_n because_o nabuchodonosor_n can_v kill_v or_o save_v who_o he_o please_v and_o though_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n may_v stab_v his_o subject_n throw_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n or_o hang_v they_o upon_o tenterhooks_n yet_o a_o king_n of_o poland_n will_v probable_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a account_n if_o he_o shall_v unjust_o kill_v a_o single_a man_n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o people_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v how_o nation_n come_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o do_v these_o thing_n i_o answer_v that_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o another_o the_o question_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v how_o a_o nation_n can_v come_v to_o be_v free_a but_o how_o a_o man_n come_v to_o have_v a_o dominion_n over_o it_o for_o till_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n be_v prove_v and_o justify_v liberty_n subsist_v as_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o a_o man_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o the_o
of_o late_o be_v give_v to_o monk_n and_o his_o honourable_a duchess_n new_a phrase_n have_v be_v invent_v to_o please_v prince_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o old_a pervert_v as_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o of_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o liberty_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o bill_n present_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v by_o some_o man_n now_o take_v for_o a_o right_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n of_o deny_v such_o bill_n as_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o though_o the_o coronation_n oath_n oblige_v he_o to_o hold_v keep_v and_o defend_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la and_o if_o a_o stop_n be_v not_o put_v to_o this_o exorbitant_a abuse_n the_o word_n still_o remain_v in_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o show_v that_o their_o act_n be_v our_o law_n may_v perhaps_o be_v also_o abolish_v but_o though_o this_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o slackness_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o it_o can_v neither_o create_v a_o new_a right_n in_o the_o king_n nor_o diminish_v that_o of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o may_v give_v a_o better_a colour_n to_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o country_n to_o render_v the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n arbitrary_a than_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v yet_o among_o we_o sect_n xxxv_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o our_o law_n to_o the_o act_n perform_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o people_n right_a of_o create_v who_o they_o please_v they_o who_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o prevail_a power_n than_o to_o right_o and_o lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o which_o authorise_v the_o act_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la seem_v not_o to_o consider_v that_o thereby_o they_o destroy_v all_o right_n of_o inheritance_n that_o he_o only_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o this_o reception_n can_v neither_o be_v of_o any_o value_n in_o itself_o nor_o be_v make_v valid_a by_o a_o statute_n unless_o the_o people_n and_o their_o representative_n who_o make_v the_o statute_n have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o receive_v authorise_a and_o create_v who_o they_o please_v for_o he_o be_v not_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o call_v himself_o so_o as_o perkin_n or_o simnel_n but_o he_o who_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o a_o natural_a lord_n over_o every_o country_n and_o that_o the_o right_n must_v go_v by_o descent_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o any_o other_o man_n to_o acquire_v it_o or_o for_o the_o people_n to_o confer_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o to_o give_v the_o authority_n to_o the_o act_n of_o one_o who_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v a_o king_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a inherent_a in_o himself_o and_o inseparable_a from_o he_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o same_o power_n which_o give_v the_o validity_n to_o such_o act_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o king_n that_o belong_v to_o those_o of_o a_o true_a king_n may_v also_o make_v he_o king_n for_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o king_n consist_v in_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o acts._n and_o it_o be_v equal_o absurd_a for_o one_o to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o king_n who_o act_n as_o king_n be_v not_o valid_a as_o that_o his_o own_o can_v be_v valid_a if_o those_o of_o another_o be_v for_o then_o the_o same_o indivisible_a right_n which_o our_o author_n and_o those_o of_o his_o principle_n assert_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n will_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n exercise_v and_o enjoy_v by_o two_o distinct_a and_o contrary_a power_n moreover_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v after_o frequent_a and_o bloody_a war_n concern_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o whether_o the_o cause_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a those_o who_o be_v overcome_v be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o field_n but_o afterward_o to_o be_v prosecute_v as_o traitor_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o law_n he_o who_o gain_v the_o victory_n be_v always_o set_v up_o to_o be_v king_n by_o those_o of_o his_o party_n and_o he_o never_o fail_v to_o proceed_v against_o his_o enemy_n as_o rebel_n this_o introduce_v a_o horrid_a series_n of_o the_o most_o destructive_a mischief_n the_o fortune_n of_o war_n vary_v often_o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v few_o if_o any_o great_a family_n in_o england_n that_o be_v not_o either_o destroy_v or_o at_o least_o so_o far_o shake_v as_o to_o lose_v their_o chief_n and_o many_o considerable_a branch_n of_o they_o and_o experience_n teach_v that_o instead_o of_o gain_v any_o advantage_n to_o the_o public_a in_o point_n of_o government_n he_o for_o who_o they_o fight_v seldom_o prove_v better_a than_o his_o enemy_n they_o see_v that_o the_o like_a might_n again_o happen_v though_o the_o title_n of_o the_o reign_a king_n shall_v be_v as_o clear_a as_o descent_n of_o blood_n can_v make_v it_o this_o bring_v thing_n into_o a_o uneasy_a posture_n and_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o both_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v be_v weary_a of_o it_o no_o law_n can_v prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o battle_n for_o he_o that_o have_v follower_n and_o will_v venture_v himself_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o such_o a_o decision_n as_o be_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o think_v no_o more_o can_v just_o be_v require_v to_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n than_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n for_o he_o and_o not_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o success_n they_o will_v not_o have_v that_o law_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o support_v turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n by_o their_o enemy_n who_o may_v come_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o it_o but_o as_o they_o can_v be_v exempt_v from_o this_o danger_n only_o by_o their_o own_o law_n which_o can_v authorise_v the_o act_n of_o a_o king_n without_o a_o title_n and_o justify_v they_o for_o act_v under_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o person_n who_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n be_v of_o no_o value_n in_o themselves_o the_o law_n have_v be_v impertinent_a if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v do_v without_o law_n and_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o parliament_n useless_a if_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la can_v have_v give_v authority_n to_o their_o own_o acts._n but_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v that_o to_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n which_o be_v not_o law_n and_o exempt_v those_o that_o act_v according_a to_o it_o from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o give_v the_o same_o force_n to_o the_o act_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o king_n as_o of_o one_o who_o be_v they_o can_v but_o have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v he_o to_o be_v king_n who_o be_v not_o so_o that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o depend_v entire_o upon_o their_o authority_n beside_o he_o be_v not_o king_n who_o assume_v the_o title_n to_o himself_o or_o be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o corrupt_a party_n but_o he_o who_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n require_v in_o the_o case_n be_v make_v king_n if_o these_o be_v want_v he_o be_v neither_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la nor_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o tyrannus_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la nevertheless_o this_o very_a man_n if_o he_o come_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n and_o place_v in_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v thereby_o make_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la his_o act_n be_v valid_a in_o law_n the_o same_o service_n be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o to_o any_o other_o they_o who_o render_v it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n protect_v by_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o be_v true_o king_n if_o our_o author_n therefore_o do_v allow_v such_o to_o be_v king_n he_o must_v confess_v that_o power_n to_o be_v good_a which_o make_v they_o so_o when_o they_o have_v no_o right_n in_o themselves_o if_o he_o deny_v it_o he_o must_v not_o only_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v but_o that_o we_o ever_o have_v any_o king_n in_o england_n for_o we_o never_o have_v any_o other_o than_o such_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n he_o will_v so_o unravel_v all_o the_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v know_v what_o he_o have_v or_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o avoid_v and_o will_v find_v no_o
his_o hand_n it_o will_v neither_o bring_v inconvenience_n or_o danger_n on_o the_o present_a king_n he_o can_v with_o patience_n expect_v that_o nature_n shall_v take_v her_o course_n and_o will_v neither_o anticipate_v nor_o secure_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o power_n by_o take_v one_o day_n from_o the_o life_n of_o his_o brother_n though_o the_o papist_n know_v that_o like_o a_o true_a son_n of_o their_o church_n he_o will_v prefer_v the_o advancement_n of_o their_o religion_n before_o all_o other_o consideration_n and_o that_o one_o stab_n with_o a_o dagger_n or_o a_o dose_n of_o poison_n will_v put_v all_o under_o his_o foot_n not_o one_o man_n will_v be_v find_v among_o they_o to_o give_v it_o the_o assassins_n be_v mahometan_n not_o pupil_n of_o the_o honest_a jesuit_n nor_o ever_o employ_v by_o they_o these_o thing_n be_v certain_a all_o our_o concernment_n will_v be_v secure_a if_o instead_o of_o the_o foolish_a statute_n and_o antiquate_a custom_n on_o which_o our_o ancestor_n and_o we_o have_v hitherto_o dote_v we_o may_v be_v trouble_v with_o no_o law_n but_o the_o king_n will_n and_o a_o proclamation_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o sufficient_a declaration_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v deliver_v from_o that_o liberty_n with_o a_o mischief_n in_o which_o our_o mistake_a nation_n seem_v so_o much_o to_o delight_v this_o phrase_n be_v so_o new_a and_o so_o peculiar_a to_o our_o author_n that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v write_v upon_o his_o tomb._n we_o have_v hear_v of_o tyranny_n with_o a_o mischief_n slavery_n and_o bondage_n with_o a_o mischief_n and_o they_o have_v be_v denounce_v by_o god_n against_o wicked_a and_o perverse_a nation_n as_o mischief_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v most_o to_o be_v abhor_v and_o dread_v in_o the_o world_n but_o filmer_n inform_v we_o that_o liberty_n which_o all_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n have_v in_o all_o age_n esteem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o valuable_a and_o glorious_a privilege_n of_o mankind_n be_v a_o mischief_n if_o he_o deserve_v credit_n moses_n joshua_n gideon_n samson_n and_o samuel_n with_o other_o like_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o country_n in_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o enjoy_v under_o the_o paternal_a care_n of_o pharaoh_n adonibezek_n eglon_n jabin_n and_o other_o king_n of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o that_o liberty_n with_o a_o mischief_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o they_o the_o israelite_n be_v happy_a under_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n who_o proclamation_n be_v law_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v thankful_a to_o god_n for_o that_o condition_n and_o not_o for_o the_o deliverance_n he_o wrought_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o servant_n subjection_n to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v happiness_n liberty_n be_v a_o mischief_n but_o this_o be_v so_o abominable_o wicked_a and_o detestable_a that_o it_o can_v deserve_v no_o answer_n sect_n xliv_o no_o people_n that_o be_v not_o free_a can_v substitute_v delegate_n how_o full_o soever_o the_o power_n of_o any_o person_n or_o people_n may_v be_v he_o or_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v only_o so_o much_o to_o their_o delegate_n as_o seem_v convenient_a to_o themselves_o or_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n they_o desire_v to_o attain_v but_o the_o delegate_n can_v have_v none_o except_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o principal_n if_o theresore_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n send_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n it_o must_v be_v more_o perfect_o and_o full_o in_o those_o that_o send_v they_o but_o as_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o last_o section_n proclamation_n and_o other_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v not_o law_n to_o we_o they_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n not_o the_o law_n by_o they_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o law_n srom_o which_o they_o receive_v all_o the_o strength_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o can_v confer_v none_o upon_o it_o we_o know_v no_o law_n but_o our_o own_o statute_n and_o those_o immemorial_n custom_n establish_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v change_v by_o we_o the_o legislative_a power_n therefore_o that_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o parliament_n can_v be_v confer_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n but_o must_v be_v essential_o and_o radical_o in_o the_o people_n from_o who_o their_o delegate_n and_o representative_n have_v all_o that_o they_o have_v but_o say_v our_o author_n they_o must_v only_o choose_v and_o trust_v those_o who_o they_o choose_v to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o liberty_n as_o many_o of_o we_o deserve_v for_o our_o irregular_a election_n of_o burgess_n this_o be_v ingenious_o conclude_v i_o take_v what_o servant_n i_o please_v and_o when_o i_o have_v take_v he_o i_o must_v suffer_v he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v but_o from_o whence_o shall_v this_o necessity_n arise_v why_o may_v not_o i_o take_v one_o to_o be_v my_o groom_n another_o to_o be_v my_o cook_n and_o keep_v they_o both_o to_o the_o office_n for_o which_o i_o take_v they_o what_o law_n do_v herein_o restrain_v my_o right_n and_o if_o i_o be_o free_a in_o my_o private_a capacity_n to_o regulate_v my_o particular_a affair_n according_a to_o my_o own_o discretion_n and_o to_o allot_v to_o each_o servant_n his_o proper_a work_n why_o have_v not_o i_o with_o my_o associate_n the_o freeman_n of_o england_n the_o like_a liberty_n of_o direct_v and_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o servant_n we_o employ_v in_o our_o public_a affair_n our_o author_n give_v we_o reason_n proportionable_a to_o his_o judgement_n this_o be_v liberty_n with_o a_o mischief_n and_o that_o of_o choose_v only_o be_v as_o much_o as_o many_o of_o we_o deserve_v i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o as_o far_o as_o our_o history_n reach_v we_o have_v have_v no_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n but_o such_o as_o we_o have_v make_v and_o they_o have_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o what_o we_o have_v confer_v upon_o they_o they_o can_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o our_o merit_n who_o have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o we_o give_v they_o through_o a_o opinion_n they_o do_v or_o may_v deserve_v it_o they_o may_v distribute_v in_o parcel_n to_o particular_n that_o with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o gross_a but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o public_a shall_v depend_v absolute_o upon_o those_o who_o be_v nothing_o above_o other_o man_n except_o what_o they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v for_o and_o by_o the_o public_a the_o restriction_n therefore_o of_o the_o people_n liberty_n must_v be_v from_o themselves_o or_o there_o can_v be_v none_o nevertheless_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n of_o england_n be_v regulate_v by_o the_o general_a law_n to_o which_o they_o have_v all_o consent_v and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v all_o make_v member_n of_o one_o political_a body_n this_o oblige_v they_o to_o proceed_v with_o their_o delegate_n in_o a_o manner_n different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o or_o in_o switserland_n among_o these_o every_o province_n city_n or_o canton_n make_v a_o distinct_a body_n independent_a from_o any_o other_o and_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a power_n within_o itself_o look_v upon_o the_o rest_n as_o ally_n to_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v only_o by_o such_o act_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v make_v and_o when_o any_o new_a thing_n not_o comprehend_v in_o they_o happen_v to_o arise_v they_o oblige_v their_o delegate_n to_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o it_o and_o retain_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v those_o matter_n in_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o so_o among_o we_o every_o county_n do_v not_o make_v a_o distinct_a body_n have_v in_o itself_o a_o sovereign_a power_n but_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o great_a body_n which_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a nation_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o for_o kent_n or_o sussex_n lewis_n or_o maidstone_n but_o for_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o the_o member_n choose_v in_o those_o place_n be_v send_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o though_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o as_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o elector_n for_o the_o information_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o they_o shall_v say_v may_v be_v of_o more_o weight_n when_o every_o one_o be_v know_v not_o to_o speak_v his_o own_o thought_n only_o but_o those_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o strict_o and_o proper_o oblige_v to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o any_o
manifest_v this_o by_o the_o word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o but_o king_n james_n say_v filmer_n in_o his_o law_n of_o free_a monarchy_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o it_o may_v be_v so_o yet_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o no_o man_n doubt_n that_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o england_n but_o it_o do_v not_o from_o thence_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o the_o law_n of_o a_o free_a monarchy_n be_v nothing_o to_o we_o for_o that_o monarchy_n be_v not_o free_a which_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o law_n not_o to_o be_v break_v without_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v in_o relation_n to_o we_o as_o to_o the_o word_n cite_v from_o hooker_n i_o can_v find_v no_o hurt_n in_o they_o to_o 1616._o draw_v up_o the_o form_n of_o a_o good_a law_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o invention_n and_o judgement_n but_o it_o receive_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n from_o the_o power_n that_o enact_v it_o we_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o excise_n or_o custom_n than_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v grant_v those_o revenue_n to_o the_o king_n to_o defray_v the_o public_a charge_n whatever_o therefore_o king_n james_n be_v please_v to_o say_v in_o his_o book_n or_o in_o those_o write_v for_o he_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v that_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o king_n be_v treason_n or_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ethelstan_n the_o estimate_n of_o life_n 71._o be_v agree_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o of_o a_o king_n value_v at_o thirty_o thousand_o thrymsae_fw-la and_o if_o that_o law_n have_v not_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o must_v have_v be_v in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o a_o king_n to_o say_v he_o will_v have_v it_o 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prescribe_v i_o know_v not_o what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o say_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr be_v the_o interpretative_a phrase_n pronounce_v at_o the_o pass_n of_o every_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o there_o be_v difficulty_n in_o any_o of_o they_o those_o word_n do_v no_o way_n remove_v it_o but_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o paragraph_n better_o deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v it_o be_v say_v he_o the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o á_o long_a time_n until_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o the_o king_n when_o any_o bill_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o that_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n to_o take_v and_o pick_v out_o what_o they_o like_v not_o and_o so_o much_o as_o they_o choose_v be_v enact_v as_o a_o law_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o
assert_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o divine_a or_o human_a story_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o as_o little_a conformable_a to_o common_a sense_n it_o do_v not_o only_o appear_v contrary_a to_o his_o general_a proposition_n that_o all_o government_n have_v not_o begin_v with_o the_o paternal_a power_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o ever_o do_v they_o who_o according_a to_o his_o rule_n shall_v have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n live_v and_o die_v private_a man_n whilst_o the_o wild_a and_o most_o boisterous_a of_o their_o child_n command_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o then_o inhabit_a world_n not_o except_v even_o those_o country_n where_o they_o spend_v and_o end_v their_o day_n and_o instead_o of_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n by_o the_o right_n of_o father_n or_o manage_v it_o as_o father_n they_o do_v by_o the_o most_o outrageous_a injustice_n usurp_v a_o violent_a domination_n over_o their_o brethren_n and_o father_n it_o may_v easy_o 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pay_v the_o obedience_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o who_o do_v beget_v and_o educate_v i_o to_o one_o from_o who_o i_o never_o receive_v any_o good_a if_o this_o be_v so_o absurd_a that_o no_o man_n dare_v affirm_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o any_o it_o be_v as_o preposterous_a in_o relation_n to_o his_o heir_n for_o nimrod_n the_o first_o king_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o no_o man_n as_o king_n and_o can_v transmit_v to_o no_o man_n a_o right_n which_o he_o have_v not_o if_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o abominable_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v father_n of_o chush_fw-mi ham_n shem_n and_o noah_n it_o be_v as_o ridiculous_a to_o say_v he_o have_v the_o right_n of_o father_n if_o he_o be_v not_o their_o father_n or_o that_o his_o successor_n inherit_v it_o from_o he_o if_o he_o never_o have_v it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o way_n through_o this_o it_o must_v have_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o his_o elder_n and_o their_o race_n so_o as_o he_o who_o will_v assert_v this_o pretend_a right_a to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o babylonian_a king_n must_v assert_v that_o noah_n shem_o japhet_n ham_n chush_fw-mi and_o all_o nimrod_n elder_a brother_n with_o all_o their_o descendants_n be_v utter_o extirpate_v before_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o all_o mankind_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o this_o must_v be_v if_o nimrod_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v be_v the_o first_o that_o become_v mighty_a in_o the_o earth_n unless_o man_n may_v be_v king_n without_o have_v more_o power_n than_o other_o for_o chush_fw-mi ham_n and_o noah_n be_v his_o elder_n and_o progenitor_n in_o the_o direct_a line_n and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o shem_n and_o japhet_n and_o their_o descendants_n in_o the_o collateral_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o and_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o that_o be_v not_o direct_o contrary_a to_o those_o principle_n which_o our_o author_n say_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o eternal_a and_o indispensable_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o seventy_o two_o head_n of_o colony_n which_o follow_v as_o i_o suppose_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n he_o say_v go_v out_o to_o people_n the_o earth_n and_o who_o he_o call_v king_n for_o according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n noah_n shem_n and_o japhet_n with_o their_o descendants_n can_v not_o be_v of_o the_o number_n so_o that_o neither_o nimrod_n nor_o the_o other_o that_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o think_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v derive_v can_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o justice_n in_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v from_o a_o root_n altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o principle_n they_o be_v therefore_o false_a or_o the_o establishment_n before_o mention_v can_v have_v no_o right_n if_o they_o have_v none_o they_o can_v be_v repute_v to_o have_v any_o for_o no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v false_a have_v none_o they_o can_v transmit_v 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know_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o right_n if_o he_o be_v not_o know_v the_o right_n must_v perish_v that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o any_o man_n if_o no_o man_n know_v to_o who_o it_o belong_v and_o can_v have_v no_o more_o effect_n than_o if_o it_o be_v not_o this_o conclusion_n will_v continue_v unmoveable_a though_o the_o division_n into_o seventy_o two_o kingdom_n be_v allow_v which_o can_v be_v without_o destroy_v the_o paternal_a power_n or_o subject_v it_o to_o be_v subdivide_v into_o as_o many_o parcel_n as_o there_o be_v man_n which_o destroy_v regality_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v require_v in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o other_o derive_v from_o they_o we_o must_v know_v who_o be_v that_o true_a heir_n of_o noah_n that_o recover_v all_o how_o when_o and_o to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o several_a portion_n and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o do_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o who_o by_o this_o 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though_o he_o be_v cover_v with_o scarlet_n and_o he_o that_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o slave_n will_v be_v so_o still_o though_o a_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v a_o more_o violent_a inversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n than_o to_o raise_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n who_o nature_n intend_v for_o the_o chain_n or_o to_o make_v they_o slave_n to_o slave_n who_o god_n have_v endow_v with_o the_o virtue_n require_v in_o king_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o preposterous_a than_o to_o impute_v to_o god_n the_o frantic_a domination_n which_o be_v often_o exercise_v by_o wicked_a foolish_a and_o vile_a person_n over_o the_o wise_a valiant_a just_a
be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n before_o a_o great_a number_n of_o family_n that_o come_v from_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n or_o what_o title_n those_o can_v have_v before_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o other_o line_n descend_v from_o hugh_n capet_n pepin_n meroveus_n or_o pharamont_n i_o know_v not_o how_o such_o question_n will_v be_v receive_v but_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o the_o wickedness_n and_o folly_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v thereby_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o venerate_v constitution_n of_o the_o great_a nation_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o involve_v they_o in_o the_o most_o inextricable_a difficulty_n will_v be_v requite_v only_o with_o stone_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o most_o valiant_a wise_a learned_a and_o best_a polish_a nation_n have_v always_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n though_o the_o phar_n weak_a and_o barbarous_a act_v otherwise_o and_o no_o man_n ever_o hear_v of_o a_o queen_n or_o a_o man_n derive_v his_o title_n from_o a_o female_a among_o the_o ancient_a civilise_a nation_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o whole_o omit_v female_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o nature_n which_o be_v his_o handmaid_n can_v advance_v they_o when_o god_n describe_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n of_o his_o people_n if_o they_o will_v have_v one_o and_o how_o he_o 1â—_n shall_v govern_v no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o daughter_n the_o israelite_n offer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o gideon_n and_o to_o his_o son_n god_n promise_v and_o give_v it_o to_o saul_n david_n jeroboam_n jehu_n and_o their_o son_n when_o all_o of_o they_o save_v david_n by_o their_o crime_n fall_v from_o the_o kingdom_n the_o male_n only_o be_v extirpate_v and_o the_o female_n who_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o promise_n do_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o penalty_n or_o the_o vengeance_n that_o be_v execute_v upon_o those_o family_n and_o we_o do_v not_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n hear_v of_o any_o feminin_n reign_n except_o that_o which_o be_v usurp_v by_o athaliah_n nor_o that_o any_o consideration_n be_v have_v of_o their_o descendant_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o can_v differ_v from_o it_o so_o that_o female_n or_o such_o as_o derive_v their_o right_n by_o inheritance_n from_o female_n must_v have_v it_o from_o some_o other_o law_n or_o they_o can_v have_v none_o at_o all_o but_o though_o this_o question_n be_v authentical_o decide_v and_o conclude_v that_o female_n might_n or_o may_v not_o succeed_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o our_o contest_v for_o if_o they_o be_v exclude_v it_o will_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v as_o in_o france_n that_o their_o descendant_n shall_v be_v so_o also_o for_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o they_o because_o they_o can_v without_o recede_v from_o the_o modesty_n and_o gentleness_n of_o the_o sex_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o execute_v all_o the_o duty_n require_v may_v be_v transfer_v to_o their_o child_n as_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v admit_v though_o their_o mother_n be_v reject_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o nation_n ought_v in_o this_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o constitution_n we_o be_v at_o a_o end_n of_o our_o controversy_n for_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v unless_o they_o be_v right_o make_v they_o can_v be_v right_o make_v if_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o there_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o each_o other_o must_v be_v contrary_a to_o it_o if_o therefore_o all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v there_o can_v be_v no_o general_a law_n give_v to_o all_o but_o every_o people_n be_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o regulate_v these_o matter_n relate_v to_o themselves_o according_a to_o their_o own_o prudence_n or_o convenience_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o certain_o true_a that_o whosoever_o do_v as_o our_o author_n propose_v doctrine_n to_o the_o contrary_a must_v either_o be_v think_v rash_o to_o utter_v that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v or_o malicious_o to_o cast_v ball_n of_o division_n among_o all_o nation_n whereby_o every_o man_n sword_n will_v be_v draw_v against_o every_o man_n to_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o all_o order_n and_o government_n sect_n xix_o king_n can_v confer_v the_o right_n of_o father_n upon_o prince_n nor_o prince_n upon_o king_n je_v what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o by_o our_o author_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n of_o bring_v confusion_n upon_o mankind_n and_o some_o may_v yet_o lie_v still_o for_o want_n of_o know_v at_o who_o command_n he_o shall_v cut_v his_o brother_n throat_n if_o he_o have_v not_o power_n or_o courage_n to_o set_v up_o a_o title_n for_o himself_o he_o have_v a_o new_a project_n that_o will_v certain_o do_v his_o work_n if_o it_o be_v receive_v not_o content_a with_o the_o absurdity_n and_o untruth_n already_o utter_v in_o give_v the_o incommunicable_a right_n of_o father_n not_o only_o to_o those_o who_o as_o be_v manifest_o testify_v by_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n do_v usurp_v a_o power_n over_o their_o father_n or_o such_o as_o owe_v no_o manner_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o justify_v those_o usurpation_n which_o be_v most_o odious_a to_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n he_o now_o fancy_v a_o kingdom_n so_o get_v may_v escheat_n for_o want_v of_o a_o heir_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o seek_v any_o if_o usurpation_n can_v confer_v a_o right_n and_o that_o he_o who_o get_v the_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n ought_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o first_o progenitor_n for_o such_o a_o one_o will_v be_v seldom_o want_v if_o violence_n and_o fraud_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n stand_v oblige_v to_o render_v obedience_n till_o a_o strong_a or_o more_o successful_a villain_n throw_v he_o from_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v invade_v but_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o no_o man_n will_v step_v into_o the_o vacant_a place_n he_o have_v a_o new_a way_n of_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o their_o right_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o because_o say_v he_o the_o dependency_n of_o ancient_a family_n be_v oft_o obscure_a and_o wear_v out_o of_o knowledge_n therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o or_o most_o prince_n have_v think_v fit_a many_o time_n to_o adopt_v those_o for_o head_n of_o family_n and_o prince_n of_o province_n who_o merit_n ability_n or_o fortune_n have_v ennoble_v they_o and_o make_v they_o fit_a and_o capable_a of_o such_o royal_a favour_n all_o such_o prime_a head_n and_o father_n have_v power_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o unite_n and_o confer_v of_o their_o fatherly_a right_n and_o sovereignty_n on_o who_o they_o please_v etc._n etc._n i_o may_v just_o ask_v how_o any_o one_o or_o more_o family_n come_v to_o be_v esteem_v more_o ancient_a than_o other_o if_o all_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o common_a father_n as_o the_o scripture_n testify_v or_o to_o what_o purpose_v it_o be_v to_o inquire_v what_o family_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o when_o the_o young_a and_o most_o mean_a by_o usurpation_n get_v a_o absolute_a right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o elder_a though_o his_o own_o progenitor_n as_o nimrod_n do_v but_o i_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o whatever_o the_o right_n be_v that_o belong_v to_o those_o ancient_a family_n it_o be_v inherent_a in_o they_o and_o can_v be_v confer_v on_o any_o other_o by_o any_o human_a power_n for_o it_o proceed_v from_o nature_n only_o the_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o my_o father_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o a_o usurp_a or_o delegated_a power_n but_o from_o my_o birth_n derive_v from_o he_o and_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o usurp_v or_o receive_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o another_o the_o right_a of_o a_o father_n over_o i_o as_o for_o he_o to_o become_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v make_v my_o father_n by_o another_o who_o do_v not_o beget_v i_o but_o if_o he_o say_v true_a this_o right_a of_o father_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o nature_n nor_o the_o obedience_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o he_o that_o beget_v from_o the_o benefit_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v but_o be_v mere_o a_o artificial_a thing_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a there_o can_v be_v no_o error_n in_o
just_o can_v be_v quiet_a under_o it_o if_o god_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n mercy_n and_o truth_n and_o those_o his_o servant_n who_o walk_v in_o they_o no_o exercise_n of_o violence_n fraud_n cruelty_n pride_n or_o avarice_n be_v patronise_v by_o he_o and_o they_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o villainy_n can_v but_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o he_o who_o set_v himself_o up_o against_o god_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n mercy_n and_o cruelty_n justice_n and_o the_o most_o violent_a oppression_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o root_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n and_o a_o lie_n in_o those_o jew_n to_o call_v themselves_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n who_o do_v not_o the_o work_n of_o abraham_n and_o christ_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o work_n they_o do_v which_o word_n 39_o proceed_v from_o the_o eternal_a truth_n do_v as_o well_o indicate_v to_o we_o who_o child_n and_o servant_n every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o to_o those_o who_o first_o hear_v they_o if_o our_o author_n be_v former_a assertion_n be_v void_a of_o judgement_n and_o truth_n his_o next_o clause_n show_v a_o great_a defect_n in_o his_o memory_n and_o contradict_v the_o former_a the_o judgement_n of_o god_n say_v he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v and_o take_v away_o kingdom_n be_v most_o just_a yet_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n who_o execute_v god_n judgement_n without_o commission_n be_v sinful_a and_o damnable_a if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o he_o say_v that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v at_o the_o power_n not_o the_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v gain_v and_o that_o he_o who_o have_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o usurpation_n conquest_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o father_n or_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n to_o which_o title_n the_o most_o sublime_a and_o divine_a privilege_n be_v annex_v a_o man_n who_o by_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a action_n advance_v himself_o to_o the_o power_n become_v immediate_o the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o divinity_n worthy_a our_o author_n and_o his_o disciple_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o commission_n from_o god_n for_o we_o know_v of_o none_o but_o what_o be_v outward_o by_o his_o word_n or_o inward_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o abettor_n allow_v of_o either_o as_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n he_o do_v foul_o prevaricate_v in_o allege_v that_o which_o he_o think_v can_v be_v of_o any_o effect_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o moses_n joshua_n ehud_n gideon_n samuel_n jeroboam_n and_o jehu_n or_o any_o other_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n rule_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o because_o that_o which_o be_v from_o god_n be_v good_a that_o which_o be_v good_a be_v good_a and_o he_o that_o do_v good_a be_v justify_v by_o it_o he_o will_v probable_o tell_v we_o that_o what_o be_v good_a in_o they_o be_v not_o good_a in_o other_o and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v justify_v those_o only_a to_o who_o it_o be_v speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v no_o man_n can_v execute_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o those_o servant_n of_o god_n without_o damnable_a sin_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o precise_a word_n particular_o direct_v to_o he_o for_o it_o as_o moses_n have_v but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v pretend_v that_o such_o a_o word_n be_v come_v to_o he_o he_o will_v be_v account_v a_o enthusiast_n and_o obtain_v no_o credit_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o clause_n be_v take_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v full_a of_o fraud_n confess_v only_o in_o the_o theory_n that_o which_o he_o think_v can_v never_o be_v bring_v into_o practice_n that_o his_o belove_a villainy_n may_v be_v thereby_o secure_v and_o that_o the_o glorious_a example_n of_o the_o most_o heroic_a action_n perform_v by_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n may_v never_o be_v imitate_v the_o next_o clause_n show_v that_o i_o do_v our_o author_n no_o wrong_n in_o say_v that_o he_o give_v a_o right_a to_o usurpation_n for_o he_o plain_o say_v that_o whether_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o supreme_a father_n of_o his_o people_n or_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o such_o a_o father_n or_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n or_o election_n of_o the_o noble_n or_o people_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o only_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o natural_a father_n in_o the_o 3d_o chap._n sect._n 8._o it_o skill_v not_o which_o way_n the_o king_n come_v by_o his_o power_n whether_o by_o election_n donation_n succession_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o we_o be_v to_o regard_v the_o power_n not_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v gain_v to_o which_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o i_o can_v sufficient_o admire_v the_o ingenious_o invent_v title_n of_o father_n by_o usurpation_n and_o confess_v that_o since_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o not_o only_o private_a man_n but_o whole_a nation_n owe_v obedience_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v ancient_o as_o be_v think_v to_o express_v the_o high_a excess_n of_o fury_n and_o injustice_n as_o jus_fw-la datum_fw-la sceleri_fw-la jus_fw-la omne_fw-la etc._n in_o ferro_fw-la est_fw-la situm_fw-la jus_fw-la licet_fw-la in_o jugulos_fw-la nostros_fw-la sibi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la ense_fw-mi sylla_n potens_fw-la mariusque_fw-la ferox_fw-la &_o cinna_n cruentus_fw-la caesareaeque_fw-la domus_fw-la series_n be_v solid_a truth_n good_a law_n and_o divinity_n which_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n but_o induce_v a_o conscientious_a obligation_n of_o obey_v it_o the_o power_n so_o gain_v do_v carry_v in_o themselves_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a right_n and_o the_o actor_n of_o the_o most_o detestable_a villainy_n thereby_o become_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o the_o father_n of_o their_o subdue_a people_n or_o if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o filmer_n and_o his_o follower_n in_o the_o most_o impudent_a and_o outrageous_a blasphemy_n have_v surpass_v all_o that_o have_v go_v before_o they_o to_o confirm_v his_o assertion_n he_o give_v we_o a_o wonderful_a explanation_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o he_o say_v enjoin_v obedience_n to_o prince_n under_o the_o term_n of_o honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n draw_v this_o inference_n that_o as_o all_o power_n be_v in_o the_o father_n the_o prince_n who_o have_v it_o can_v be_v restrain_v by_o any_o law_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o perfect_a likeness_n between_o king_n and_o father_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v true_a but_o if_o claudius_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n i_o suppose_v the_o chaste_a messalina_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o to_o be_v honour_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o commandment_n but_o then_o i_o fear_v that_o such_o as_o meet_v she_o in_o the_o most_o obscene_a place_n be_v not_o only_o guilty_a of_o adultery_n but_o of_o incest_n the_o same_o honour_n must_v needs_o belong_v to_o nero_n and_o his_o virtuous_a poppaea_n unless_o it_o be_v transfer_v to_o his_o new-made_a woman_n sporus_n or_o perhaps_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o rascal_n who_o marry_v he_o as_o a_o woman_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o agathocles_n dionysius_n phalaris_n busiris_n machanidas_n peter_n the_o cruel_a of_o castille_n christiern_n of_o denmark_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n in_o france_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n those_o action_n of_o they_o which_o man_n have_v ever_o esteem_v most_o detestable_a and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o abominable_a government_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o pride_n avarice_n cruelty_n madness_n and_o lust_n but_o from_o the_o tender_a care_n of_o most_o pious_a father_n tacitus_n sad_o describe_v the_o state_n of_o his_o country_n vrbs_fw-la incendiis_fw-la vastata_fw-la consumptis_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la delubris_fw-la ipso_fw-la capitolio_fw-la civium_fw-la manibus_fw-la incenso_fw-la pollutae_fw-la ceremoniae_fw-la magna_fw-la adulteria_fw-la plenum_fw-la exiliis_fw-la mare_fw-la infecti_fw-la caedibus_fw-la scopuli_fw-la atrocius_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la saevitum_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la opes_fw-la omissi_fw-la vel_fw-la gesti_fw-la honores_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la virtutes_fw-la certissimum_fw-la exitium_fw-la but_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v all_o this_o proceed_v
the_o commonwealth_n be_v name_v wherever_o the_o multitude_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o it_o consent_v either_o by_o voice_n or_o procuration_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n not_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o answer_n can_v not_o be_v give_v he_o do_v overthrow_v the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o one_o man_n can_v be_v limit_v or_o diminish_v by_o one_o or_o any_o number_n of_o man_n and_o none_o can_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o another_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ambition_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o many_o a_o faction_n of_o citizen_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o army_n can_v give_v a_o right_n to_o any_o over_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n those_o who_o be_v so_o set_v up_o have_v their_o root_n in_o violence_n or_o fraud_n and_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v robber_n and_o pirate_n than_o magistrate_n leo_fw-la africanus_n observe_v in_o his_o history_n that_o since_o the_o extinction_n of_o mahomet_n africa_n race_n to_o who_o his_o countryman_n think_v god_n have_v give_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n their_o prince_n do_v not_o come_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o they_o govern_v say_v that_o they_o be_v esteem_v thief_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n the_o most_o honourable_a man_n among_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n scorn_v to_o eat_v drink_v or_o make_v alliance_n with_o they_o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v as_o general_a as_o that_o author_n make_v it_o no_o better_a rule_n can_v be_v any_o where_o follow_v by_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a men._n but_o a_o good_a cause_n must_v not_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o ill_a advocate_n the_o right_n of_o king_n must_v not_o perish_v because_o filmer_n know_v not_o how_o to_o defend_v or_o do_v malicious_o betray_v they_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o david_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o judge_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o israel_n jeroboam_n by_o ten_o tribe_n all_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n except_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a by_o the_o whole_a city_n i_o may_v add_v many_o example_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o our_o own_o country_n ina_n and_o offa_n be_v make_v king_n omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la these_o all_o be_v express_v plain_o by_o the_o paris_n word_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la egbert_n and_o ethelward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la rex_fw-la creature_n ethelwolf_n the_o monk_n necessitate_v polid._n cogente_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o consensus_fw-la publicus_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la dari_fw-la petiit_fw-la ethelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n electus_n est_fw-la magno_fw-la consensu_fw-la optimatum_fw-la &_o a_o huntingd_v populo_fw-la consalutatus_fw-la in_o the_o like_a manner_n edwin_n government_n be_v dislike_v they_o choose_v edgar_n vnanimi_fw-la omnium_fw-la conspiration_n edwino_fw-la dejecto_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la edgarum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la &_o annuente_fw-la populo_fw-la hoveden_n and_o in_o another_o place_n edgarus_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la populo_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la ironside_n be_v deâ—d_v canutus_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o juraverunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la regem_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligere_fw-la vellent_fw-la foedus_fw-la florent_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la populo_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la percusserunt_fw-la whereupon_o omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la canutus_n coronatur_fw-la huntinâ—d_n hardicanutus_n gaudenter_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la &_o electus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n electus_n est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la and_o another_o omnium_fw-la electione_n in_o edwardum_fw-la concordatur_fw-la ingulf_n though_o the_o name_n of_o conqueror_n be_v odious_o give_v to_o william_n the_o norman_a he_o have_v the_o same_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o his_o predecessor_n in_o magna_fw-la exultatione_n a_o clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la susceptus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la i_o can_v recite_v all_o the_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o the_o history_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n furnish_v unless_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o volume_n in_o bulk_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n but_o those_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a and_o english_a history_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v our_o author_n challenge_n i_o take_v liberty_n to_o add_v that_o though_o there_o can_v not_o be_v one_o example_n produce_v of_o a_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o magistrate_n choose_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v for_o when_o a_o people_n have_v either_o indefinite_o or_o under_o certain_a condition_n and_o limitation_n resign_v their_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n or_o agree_v upon_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o person_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v depute_v for_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o act_n of_o those_o person_n if_o their_o power_n be_v without_o restriction_n be_v of_o the_o same_o value_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o every_o individual_a man_n be_v comprehend_v in_o they_o if_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o limitation_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n if_o it_o do_v therefore_o appear_v as_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o history_n of_o all_o our_o northern_a nation_n that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o people_n be_v either_o whole_o or_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o create_v king_n grant_v to_o their_o several_a gemote_n diet_n cortes_n assembly_n of_o estate_n parliament_n and_o the_o like_a all_o the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v any_o where_o or_o at_o any_o time_n choose_v do_v reign_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n as_o if_o every_o individual_a man_n of_o those_o nation_n have_v assent_v to_o their_o election_n but_o that_o these_o gemote_n diet_n and_o other_o assembly_n of_o state_n have_v every_o where_o have_v such_o power_n and_o execute_v they_o by_o reject_v or_o set_v up_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n now_o in_o be_v among_o we_o have_v receive_v their_o beginning_n from_o such_o act_n have_v be_v full_o prove_v and_o be_v so_o plain_a in_o itself_o that_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v gross_o stupid_a or_o impudent_a can_v deny_v it_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o all_o king_n be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o violence_n deceit_n faction_n of_o a_o sew_v powerful_a man_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o army_n but_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o multitude_n as_o join_v together_o frame_v civil_a society_n and_o either_o in_o their_o own_o person_n at_o general_a assembly_n or_o by_o their_o delegate_n confer_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a power_n upon_o they_o which_o our_o author_n reject_v he_o do_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v prove_v they_o all_o to_o be_v usurper_n and_o tyrant_n sect_n vi_o they_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o king_n have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o king_n though_o the_o right_n of_o magistrate_n do_v essential_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o they_o govern_v it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a our_o pain_n to_o examine_v whether_o the_o silent_a acceptation_n of_o a_o governor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o concur_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o or_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o tacit_n consent_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n may_v be_v maintain_v for_o when_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v right_o fraudulent_a surmise_n be_v of_o no_o value_n much_o less_o will_v it_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o a_o prince_n command_v by_o succession_n conquest_n or_o usurpation_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n for_o evident_a mark_n of_o dissent_n be_v often_o give_v some_o declare_v their_o hatred_n other_o murmur_n more_o private_o many_o oppose_v the_o governor_n or_o government_n and_o succeed_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o strength_n virtue_n or_o furtune_n many_o will_v resist_v but_o can_v and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n or_o duchy_n of_o tuscany_n do_v tacit_o assent_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n king_n of_o spain_n or_o duke_n of_o florence_n when_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o those_o miserable_a nation_n abhor_v the_o tyranny_n they_o be_v under_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o master_v by_o a_o power_n that_o
transcribe_v his_o word_n and_o show_v how_o vile_o he_o be_v abuse_v by_o filmer_n conclude_v that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_n the_o choice_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n the_o make_n of_o law_n coronation_n inauguration_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o choose_n and_o make_v of_o king_n or_o other_o magistrate_n be_v mere_o from_o the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o power_n exercise_v over_o they_o which_o be_v not_o so_o be_v usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o immediate_a commission_n from_o god_n which_o if_o any_o man_n have_v let_v he_o give_v testimony_n of_o it_o and_o i_o will_v confess_v he_o come_v not_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o our_o reason_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o those_o to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v or_o over_o who_o he_o be_v place_v nevertheless_o our_o author_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n but_o scorn_v to_o give_v we_o a_o reason_n he_o add_v to_o hooker_n word_n as_o if_o these_o solemnity_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o deed_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o dominion_n be_v give_v which_o strange_a untrue_a and_o unnatural_a conceit_n be_v set_v abroad_o by_o seedsman_n of_o rebellion_n and_o a_o little_a far_o unless_o we_o will_v open_o proclaim_v defiance_n unto_o all_o law_n equity_n and_o reason_n we_o must_v say_v for_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n that_o in_o kingdom_n hereditary_a birthright_n give_v a_o right_a unto_o sovereign_a dominion_n etc._n etc._n those_o solemnity_n do_v either_o serve_v for_o a_o open_a testification_n of_o the_o inheritor_n right_a or_o belong_v to_o the_o form_n of_o induce_v he_o into_o the_o possession_n these_o be_v bold_a censure_n and_o do_v not_o only_o reach_v mr._n hooker_n who_o modesty_n and_o peaceableness_n of_o spirit_n be_v no_o less_o esteem_v than_o his_o learning_n but_o the_o scripture_n also_o and_o the_o best_a of_o human_a author_n upon_o which_o he_o found_v his_o opinion_n but_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v a_o strange_a untrue_a or_o unnatural_a conceit_n to_o believe_v that_o when_o the_o scripture_n say_v nimrod_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grow_v powerful_a in_o the_o earth_n long_o before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o can_v consequent_o neither_o have_v a_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o multitude_n meet_v together_o at_o babylon_n nor_o subdue_v they_o by_o his_o own_o strength_n he_o be_v set_v up_o by_o their_o consent_n or_o that_o they_o who_o make_v he_o their_o governor_n may_v prescribe_v rule_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v govern_v nothing_o seem_v to_o i_o less_o strange_a than_o that_o a_o multitude_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o act_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n shall_v consider_v why_o they_o do_v they_o and_o the_o infinite_a variety_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o constitution_n mixture_n and_o regulation_n of_o government_n do_v not_o only_o show_v that_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n have_v consider_v they_o but_o clear_o prove_v that_o all_o nation_n have_v perpetual_o continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o right_n nothing_o be_v more_o natural_a than_o to_o follow_v the_o voice_n of_o mankind_n the_o wise_a and_o best_a have_v ever_o employ_v their_o study_n in_o form_v kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n or_o in_o add_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o such_o as_o be_v already_o constitute_v which_o have_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o a_o general_a rule_n have_v be_v set_v which_o have_v oblige_v all_o to_o be_v for_o ever_o subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o and_o they_o have_v not_o be_v the_o best_a but_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n who_o have_v depart_v from_o it_o nay_o i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o law_n give_v by_o god_n to_o his_o peculiar_a people_n and_o the_o command_v deliver_v by_o his_o servant_n in_o order_n to_o it_o or_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o have_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o eternal_a and_o universal_a law_n which_o be_v impossible_a a_o law_n therefore_o have_v be_v give_v by_o god_n which_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o or_o consistency_n with_o the_o absolute_a paternal_a power_n judge_n and_o king_n create_v who_o have_v no_o pretence_n to_o any_o preference_n before_o their_o brethren_n till_o they_o be_v create_v and_o command_v not_o to_o raise_v their_o heart_n above_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v create_v the_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o best_a man_n in_o all_o age_n show_v in_o the_o constitution_n or_o reformation_n of_o government_n and_o nation_n in_o various_o frame_v they_o preserve_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o natural_a right_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o none_o and_o in_o no_o other_o way_n than_o they_o shall_v appoint_v the_o opinion_n of_o hooker_n that_o all_o public_a regiment_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o arise_v from_o the_o deliberate_a advice_n of_o man_n seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o that_o all_o other_o be_v mere_a tyranny_n be_v not_o untrue_a and_o unnatural_a conceit_n set_v abroad_o by_o the_o seedsman_n of_o rebellion_n but_o real_a truth_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n acknowledge_v and_o practise_v by_o mankind_n and_o no_o nation_n be_v just_o subject_a to_o any_o but_o such_o as_o they_o set_v up_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o such_o law_n as_o they_o ordain_v the_o right_a of_o choose_v and_o make_v those_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v they_o must_v whole_o depend_v upon_o their_o will._n sect_n vii_o the_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o migistratical_a power_n our_o author_n lay_v much_o weight_n upon_o the_o word_n hereditary_n but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v inherit_v in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v hereditary_a it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v the_o kingdom_n for_o we_o do_v not_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o one_o place_n and_o very_o different_a in_o other_o and_o i_o think_v it_o not_o easy_a to_o find_v two_o in_o the_o world_n that_o in_o power_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o if_o he_o understand_v all_o that_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o precinct_n over_o which_o it_o reach_v i_o deny_v that_o any_o such_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n if_o he_o refer_v to_o what_o precede_v king_n enjoy_v no_o determination_n can_v be_v make_v till_o the_o first_o original_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v examine_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o that_o first_o king_n have_v and_o from_o whence_o he_o have_v it_o if_o this_o variety_n be_v deny_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o persia_n have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o their_o subject_n if_o the_o same_o whether_o both_o be_v absolute_a or_o both_o limit_a if_o limit_v how_o come_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n to_o pass_v for_o law_n if_o absolute_a how_o can_v the_o spartan_a king_n be_v subject_a to_o fines_n imprisonment_n or_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o not_o to_o have_v power_n to_o send_v for_o their_o own_o supper_n out_o of_o the_o common_a hall_n why_o do_v xenophon_n call_v agesilaus_n a_o good_a and_o faithful_a king_n obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n when_o upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la he_o leave_v the_o war_n that_o he_o have_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n begin_v in_o asia_n if_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o how_o come_v the_o ephori_fw-la to_o be_v establish_v to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o king_n if_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v restrain_v if_o all_o owe_v obedience_n to_o they_o and_o they_o to_o none_o why_o do_v theopompus_n his_o wife_n reprove_v he_o for_o suffer_v his_o power_n to_o be_v diminish_v by_o their_o creation_n if_o it_o can_v not_o be_v diminish_v or_o why_o do_v he_o say_v he_o have_v make_v the_o power_n more_o permanent_a in_o make_v it_o less_o odious_a if_o it_o be_v perpetual_a and_o unalterable_a we_o may_v go_v far_o and_o take_v xenophon_n and_o plutarch_n for_o our_o guide_n assert_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n never_o have_v the_o power_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n life_n and_o death_n which_o our_o author_n esteem_v inseparable_a from_o regality_n and_o conclude_v either_o that_o no_o king_n have_v they_o or_o that_o all_o king_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o power_n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n the_o same_o king_n do_v not_o reign_v by_o a_o universal_a law_n but_o by_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o each_o country_n which_o give_v to_o every_o one_o so_o much_o power_n as_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o giver_n conduce_v to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n which_o be_v the_o public_a good_a it_o may_v be_v also_o worth_a our_o inquiry_n how_o this_o inherit_v power_n come_v to_o be_v hereditary_a we_o know_v that_o the_o
moses_n maimonides_n with_o all_o the_o best_a of_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a author_n have_v long_o before_o deliver_v the_o same_o josephus_n say_v that_o saul_n first_o sin_n by_o which_o he_o fall_v be_v that_o he_o take_v jud._n away_o the_o aristocracy_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v establish_v philo_n impute_v the_o institution_n of_o kingly_a government_n as_o it_o be_v in_o israel_n neither_o to_o god_n nor_o his_o word_n but_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sinful_a people_n abarbenel_n say_v it_o proceed_v from_o their_o delight_n in_o the_o 8._o idolatry_n to_o which_o their_o neighbour_n be_v addict_v and_o which_o can_v be_v uphold_v only_o by_o a_o government_n in_o practice_n and_o principle_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o god_n have_v institute_v maimonides_n frequent_o say_v the_o morenevochim_n same_o thing_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o hosea_n i_o give_v they_o king_n in_o my_o wrath_n and_o whosoever_o will_v call_v that_o a_o divine_a institution_n may_v give_v the_o same_o name_n to_o plague_n or_o famine_n and_o induce_v a_o necessity_n incumbent_n upon_o all_o man_n to_o go_v and_o search_v the_o one_o where_o they_o may_v find_v it_o and_o to_o leave_v their_o land_n for_o ever_o uncultivated_a that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v too_o bestial_a to_o be_v assert_v by_o a_o man_n i_o may_v safe_o say_v the_o hebrew_n king_n be_v not_o institute_v by_o god_n but_o give_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n who_o despise_v the_o government_n that_o he_o have_v institute_v and_o the_o abovementioned_a author_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o thing_n call_v the_o people_n desire_n to_o have_v a_o king_n furious_a mad_a wicked_a and_o proceed_v from_o their_o love_n to_o the_o idolatry_n of_o their_o neighbour_n which_o be_v suit_v to_o their_o government_n both_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o what_o god_n have_v establish_v over_o his_o own_o people_n but_o wave_v the_o opinion_n of_o man_n it_o be_v good_a to_o see_v what_o we_o can_v learn_v from_o the_o scripture_n and_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v any_o precept_n there_o express_o command_v they_o to_o make_v a_o king_n or_o any_o example_n that_o they_o do_v so_o whilst_o they_o continue_v obedient_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o any_o thing_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v reasonable_o inser_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o all_o which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o will_v be_v find_v direct_o contrary_a the_o only_a precept_n that_o we_o find_v in_o the_o law_n concern_v king_n be_v that_o of_o deuteron_n 17._o already_o mention_v and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o command_n to_o the_o people_n to_o make_v but_o instruction_n what_o manner_n of_o king_n they_o shall_v make_v if_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v one_o there_o be_v therefore_o none_o at_o all_o example_n do_v as_o little_a favour_n our_o author_n assertion_n moses_n joshua_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n have_v not_o the_o name_n or_o power_n of_o king_n they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o tribe_n to_o which_o the_o sceptre_n be_v promise_v they_o do_v not_o transmit_v the_o power_n they_o have_v to_o their_o child_n which_o in_o our_o adversary_n opinion_n be_v a_o right_n inseparable_a from_o king_n and_o their_o power_n be_v not_o continue_v by_o any_o kind_n of_o succession_n but_o create_v occasional_o as_o need_v require_v according_a to_o the_o virtue_n discover_v in_o those_o who_o be_v raise_v by_o god_n to_o deliver_v the_o nation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o distress_n which_o be_v do_v their_o child_n lay_v hide_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n thus_o be_v ehud_n gideon_n jephtha_n and_o other_o set_v up_o whosoever_o will_v give_v battle_n say_v the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o 10._o gilead_n to_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n shall_v be_v head_n over_o the_o inheritance_n of_o gilead_n and_o find_v jephtha_n to_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o they_o seek_v they_o make_v he_o their_o chief_n and_o all_o israel_n follow_v they_o when_o othniel_n have_v show_v his_o valour_n in_o take_v kyriath_n sepher_n and_o deliver_v his_o brethren_n from_o cushan-rishathaim_a he_o be_v make_v judge_n when_o ehud_n have_v kill_v eglon_n when_o shamgar_a and_o samson_n have_v destroy_v great_a number_n of_o the_o philistine_n and_o when_o gideon_n have_v defeat_v the_o midianite_n they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v advance_v above_o their_o brethren_n these_o dignity_n be_v not_o inherent_a in_o their_o person_n or_o family_n but_o confer_v upon_o they_o nor_o confer_v that_o they_o may_v be_v exalt_v in_o riches_n and_o glory_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v minister_n of_o good_a to_o the_o people_n this_o may_v justify_v plato_n opinion_n that_o if_o one_o man_n be_v find_v incomparable_o to_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v beneficial_a to_o civil_a society_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v advance_v above_o all_o but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a from_o thence_o to_o deduce_v a_o argument_n in_o favour_n of_o such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o be_v necessary_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n whether_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o virtue_n age_n sex_n or_o ability_n and_o that_o fail_v it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o our_o author_n but_o whatever_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o hebrew_n judge_n be_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v raise_v to_o that_o office_n it_o certain_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o a_o king_n gideon_n can_v not_o have_v refuse_v to_o be_v a_o king_n when_o the_o people_n will_v have_v make_v he_o so_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o king_n already_o or_o that_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v one_o the_o elder_n and_o people_n can_v not_o have_v ask_v a_o king_n of_o samuel_n if_o he_o 8._o have_v be_v king_n and_o he_o can_v not_o without_o impiety_n have_v be_v displease_v with_o they_o for_o ask_v for_o such_o a_o one_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v neither_o will_v god_n have_v say_v to_o he_o they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o if_o he_o have_v ordain_v what_o they_o desire_v they_o do_v not_o indeed_o reject_v god_n with_o their_o mouth_n they_o pretend_v to_o use_v the_o liberty_n he_o have_v give_v they_o to_o make_v a_o king_n but_o will_v have_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o have_v forbid_v they_o draw_v near_o to_o he_o with_o their_o lip_n but_o their_o heart_n be_v far_o from_o he_o and_o he_o see_v their_o hypocrisy_n severe_o chastise_v they_o in_o grant_v their_o ill_a conceive_a request_n and_o foretell_v the_o misery_n that_o shall_v thereupon_o befall_v they_o from_o which_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o though_o they_o shall_v cry_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o what_o they_o suffer_v from_o their_o king_n he_o be_v their_o creature_n and_o the_o mischief_n thereby_o bring_v upon_o they_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o own_o labour_n this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o author_n call_v god_n institution_n of_o king_n but_o the_o prophet_n explain_v the_o matter_n much_o better_a i_o give_v they_o king_n in_o my_o anger_n and_o take_v they_o away_o in_o my_o wrath_n in_o destroy_v they_o god_n 13._o bring_v desolation_n upon_o the_o people_n that_o have_v sin_v in_o ask_v for_o they_o and_o follow_v their_o example_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n this_o be_v all_o our_o author_n have_v to_o boast_v of_o but_o god_n who_o acknowledge_v those_o work_n only_o to_o be_v his_o own_o which_o proceed_v from_o his_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n to_o his_o people_n disow_v this_o israel_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v 8._o good_a even_o the_o government_n that_o he_o have_v establish_v the_o enemy_n shall_v pursue_v he_o they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o and_o prince_n but_o i_o know_v they_o not_o as_o if_o he_o seek_v to_o justify_v the_o severity_n of_o his_o judgement_n bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o their_o king_n that_o they_o not_o he_o have_v ordain_v have_v see_v what_o government_n god_n do_v not_o ordain_v it_o may_v be_v seasonable_a to_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n which_o he_o do_v ordain_v and_o we_o shall_v easy_o find_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n beside_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o several_a tribe_n and_o city_n they_o have_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n who_o be_v call_v judge_n or_o captain_n as_o joshua_n gideon_n and_o other_o a_o council_n of_o seventy_o choose_a man_n and_o the_o general_a assembly_n 11._o of_o the_o people_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o occasional_a like_a to_o the_o dictator_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n frequent_o choose_v such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v
be_v head_n of_o family_n for_o the_o scripture_n only_o say_v they_o be_v footman_n that_o draw_v the_o sword_n or_o rather_o all_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v war._n when_o six_o hundred_o benjamite_n do_v only_o remain_v of_o the_o 26700_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o no_o more_o be_v leave_v of_o that_o tribe_n their_o woman_n and_o child_n have_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o city_n after_o their_o defeat_n the_o next_o chapter_n make_v the_o matter_n yet_o more_o plain_a for_o when_o all_o that_o be_v at_o the_o congregation_n in_o mispeth_n be_v find_v to_o have_v swear_v they_o will_v not_o give_v their_o daughter_n to_o any_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n no_o israelite_n be_v free_a from_o the_o oath_n but_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n 21_o gilead_n who_o have_v not_o be_v at_o the_o assembly_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o israel_n be_v therefore_o comprehend_v and_o they_o continue_v to_o govern_v in_o a_o popular_a way_n with_o absolute_a power_n send_v twelve_o thousand_o of_o their_o most_o valiant_a man_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o male_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n and_o the_o woman_n that_o have_v lie_v by_o man_n reserve_v the_o virgin_n for_o the_o benjamite_n this_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o power_n that_o every_o housholder_n in_o london_n have_v over_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v all_o perpetual_o subject_a to_o one_o man_n and_o family_n and_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o set_v up_o their_o wife_n prentice_n and_o child_n against_o they_o or_o to_o diminish_v their_o right_n but_o to_o assert_v they_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v restrain_v than_o by_o law_n make_v with_o their_o consent_n reason_n fail_v our_o author_n please_v himself_o with_o term_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n when_o the_o people_n beg_v a_o king_n of_o samuel_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o kingly_a power_n god_n out_o of_o a_o special_a love_n and_o care_n to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n do_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o king_n himself_o and_o do_v govern_v they_o at_o that_o time_n by_o his_o viceroy_n samuel_n and_o his_o son_n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o israelite_n towards_o samuel_n have_v be_v think_v proud_a perverse_a and_o obstinate_a but_o the_o fine_a court_n word_n beg_v be_v never_o before_o apply_v to_o they_o and_o their_o insolent_a fury_n be_v not_o only_o see_v against_o samuel_n but_o against_o god_n they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v i_o and_o 8._o i_o think_v filmer_n be_v the_o first_o who_o ever_o find_v that_o beggar_n in_o beg_v do_v reject_v he_o of_o who_o they_o beg_v or_o if_o they_o be_v beggar_n they_o be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v for_o after_o all_o that_o samuel_n have_v say_v to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o their_o wicked_a design_n they_o say_v nay_o but_o we_o 19_o will_v have_v a_o king_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v too_o much_o incline_v to_o contradict_v our_o author_n i_o confess_v that_o once_o he_o have_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n god_n out_o of_o a_o special_a love_n to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n choose_v to_o be_v their_o king_n he_o give_v they_o law_n prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o government_n raise_v up_o man_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n to_o execute_v it_o fill_v they_o with_o his_o spirit_n be_v ever_o present_a when_o they_o call_v upon_o he_o he_o give_v they_o counsel_n in_o their_o doubt_n and_o assistance_n in_o all_o their_o extremity_n he_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o will_v be_v exalt_v by_o they_o but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o a_o earthly_a monarch_n who_o can_v from_o hence_o derive_v a_o right_n to_o any_o one_o man_n to_o play_v the_o lord_n over_o his_o brethren_n or_o a_o reason_n why_o any_o nation_n shall_v set_v he_o up_o god_n be_v our_o lord_n by_o right_a of_o creation_n and_o our_o only_a lord_n because_o he_o only_o have_v create_v we_o if_o any_o other_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o in_o wisdom_n power_n goodness_n and_o beneficence_n to_o we_o he_o may_v challenge_v the_o same_o duty_n from_o we_o if_o grow_v out_o of_o ourselves_o receive_v be_v from_o none_o depend_v on_o no_o providence_n we_o be_v offer_v the_o protection_n of_o a_o wisdom_n subject_n to_o no_o error_n a_o goodness_n that_o can_v never_o fail_v and_o a_o power_n that_o nothing_o can_v resist_v it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o we_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n submit_v ourselves_o to_o he_o and_o with_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o addict_v ourselves_o to_o his_o service_n but_o what_o right_o can_v from_o hence_o accrue_v to_o a_o mortal_a creature_n like_a to_o one_o of_o we_o from_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v nothing_o and_o who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n as_o much_o as_o we_o who_o can_v from_o hence_o deduce_v a_o argument_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o depend_v upon_o his_o wisdom_n who_o have_v as_o little_a as_o other_o man_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o frailty_n passion_n and_o vice_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n or_o to_o expect_v protection_n and_o defence_n from_o he_o who_o life_n depend_v upon_o as_o slender_a thread_n as_o our_o own_o and_o who_o can_v have_v no_o power_n but_o that_o which_o we_o confer_v upon_o he_o if_o this_o can_v be_v do_v but_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n the_o most_o contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n no_o man_n can_v in_o himself_o have_v any_o right_n over_o we_o we_o be_v all_o as_o free_a as_o the_o four_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o hebrew_a king_n we_o can_v natural_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o none_o and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o all_o the_o lust_n that_o have_v reign_v among_o man_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n have_v bring_v more_o guilt_n and_o misery_n upon_o they_o than_o that_o preposterous_a and_o impudent_a pretence_n of_o imitate_v 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opinion_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o which_o best_o please_v they_o but_o wise_a man_n will_v always_o proportion_v their_o praise_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o never_o commend_v that_o simple_o which_o be_v good_a only_o according_a to_o circumstance_n aristotle_n high_o applaud_v monarchy_n when_o the_o monarch_n have_v more_o of_o those_o virtue_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o a_o commonwealth_n than_o all_o they_o who_o compose_v it_o this_o be_v the_o king_n mention_v in_o his_o ethic_n and_o extol_v in_o his_o politic_n he_o be_v above_o all_o by_o nature_n and_o ought_v not_o by_o a_o municipal_a law_n to_o be_v make_v equal_a to_o other_o in_o power_n he_o ought_v to_o govern_v because_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o people_n to_o be_v
wicked_a king_n say_z that_o he_o do_v saevitiam_fw-la ignaviae_fw-la obtendere_fw-la and_o we_o do_v not_o more_o certain_o find_v that_o coward_n be_v the_o cruel_a of_o man_n than_o that_o wickedness_n make_v they_o coward_n that_o every_o man_n fear_n bear_v a_o proportion_n with_o his_o guilt_n and_o with_o the_o number_n virtue_n and_o strength_n of_o those_o he_o have_v offend_v he_o who_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o all_o or_o abuse_v a_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o all_o in_o the_o high_a measure_n offend_v all_o he_o fear_v and_o hate_v those_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o to_o secure_v himself_o aggravate_v the_o former_a injury_n when_o these_o be_v public_a they_o beget_v a_o universal_a hatred_n and_o every_o man_n desire_v to_o extinguish_v a_o mischief_n that_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o all_o this_o will_v always_o be_v terrible_a to_o one_o that_o know_v he_o have_v deserve_v it_o and_o when_o those_o he_o dread_v be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n nothing_o but_o a_o public_a destruction_n can_v satisfy_v his_o rage_n and_o appease_v his_o fear_n i_o wish_v i_o can_v agree_v with_o filmer_n in_o exempt_n multitude_n from_o fear_n for_o they_o have_v seldom_o commit_v any_o injustice_n unless_o through_o fear_n will_v as_o far_o as_o human_a fragility_n permit_v be_v free_a from_o it_o though_o the_o attic_a ostracism_n be_v not_o a_o extreme_a punishment_n i_o know_v nothing_o usual_o practise_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n that_o do_v so_o much_o savour_n of_o injustice_n but_o it_o proceed_v sole_o from_o a_o fear_n that_o one_o man_n though_o in_o appearance_n virtuous_a when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v raise_v too_o much_o above_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n may_v be_v tempt_v to_o invade_v the_o public_a liberty_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o athenian_n or_o any_o other_o free_a city_n ever_o injure_v any_o man_n unless_o through_o such_o a_o jealousy_n or_o the_o perjury_n of_o witness_n by_o which_o the_o best_a tribunal_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v mislead_v and_o no_o injustice_n can_v be_v apprehend_v from_o any_o if_o they_o do_v not_o fall_v into_o such_o fear_n but_o though_o multitude_n may_v have_v fear_n as_o well_o as_o tyrant_n the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v very_o different_a a_o people_n in_o relation_n to_o domestic_a affair_n can_v desire_v nothing_o but_o liberty_n and_o neither_o hate_n or_o fear_v any_o but_o such_o as_o do_v or_o will_v as_o they_o suspect_v deprive_v they_o of_o that_o happiness_n their_o endeavour_n to_o secure_v that_o seldom_o hurt_v any_o except_o such_o as_o invade_v their_o right_n and_o if_o they_o err_v the_o mistake_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n discover_v before_o it_o produce_v any_o mischief_n and_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o come_v that_o way_n be_v the_o death_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n their_o hatred_n and_o desire_n of_o revenge_n can_v go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o injury_n receive_v or_o fear_v and_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o death_n or_o banishment_n of_o the_o person_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o tarquin_n decemviri_fw-la cassius_n melius_n and_o manlius_n capitolinus_n he_o therefore_o that_o will_v know_v whether_o the_o hatred_n and_o fear_n of_o a_o tyrant_n or_o of_o a_o people_n produce_v the_o great_a mischief_n needs_o only_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o tyrant_n destroy_v the_o people_n or_o that_o the_o people_n destroy_v the_o tyrant_n or_o at_o the_o worst_a whether_o one_o that_o be_v suspect_v of_o affect_v the_o tyranny_n shall_v perish_v or_o a_o whole_a people_n among_o who_o very_o many_o be_v certain_o innocent_a and_o experience_n show_v that_o such_o be_v always_o first_o seek_v out_o to_o be_v destroy_v for_o be_v so_o popular_a fury_n or_o fear_n how_o irregular_a or_o unjust_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v can_v extend_v no_o far_o general_a calamity_n can_v only_o be_v bring_v upon_o a_o people_n by_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o can_v never_o be_v the_o multitude_n for_o they_o be_v that_o body_n in_o all_o other_o respect_n the_o fear_n that_o render_v a_o tyrant_n cruel_a render_v a_o people_n gentle_a and_o cautious_a for_o every_o single_a man_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o little_a power_n not_o only_o fear_n to_o do_v injustice_n because_o it_o may_v be_v revenge_v upon_o his_o person_n by_o he_o or_o his_o friend_n kindred_n and_o relation_n that_o suffer_v it_o but_o because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o government_n which_o comprehend_v all_o public_a and_o private_a concernment_n and_o which_o every_o man_n know_v can_v subsist_v unless_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a and_o gentle_a as_o to_o be_v please_v to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o best_a and_o have_v the_o great_a power_n and_o as_o the_o public_a consideration_n divert_v they_o from_o do_v those_o injury_n that_o may_v bring_v immediate_a prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a so_o there_o be_v strict_a law_n to_o restrain_v all_o such_o as_o will_v do_v private_a injury_n if_o neither_o the_o people_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n of_o venice_n switzerland_n and_o holland_n commit_v such_o extravagance_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o other_o place_n it_o do_v not_o perhaps_o proceed_v from_o the_o temper_n of_o those_o nation_n different_a from_o other_o but_o from_o a_o knowledge_n that_o whosoever_o offer_v a_o injury_n to_o a_o private_a person_n or_o attempt_n a_o public_a mischief_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o impartial_a and_o inexorable_a power_n of_o the_o law_n whereas_o the_o chief_a work_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v to_o place_n himself_o above_o the_o law_n and_o thereby_o render_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o evil_n that_o the_o people_n suffer_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v remove_v they_o sect_n xxx_o a_o monarchy_n can_v be_v well_o regulate_v unless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o monarch_n be_v limit_v by_o law_n our_o author_n next_o step_n be_v not_o only_o to_o reject_v popular_a government_n but_o all_o such_o monarchy_n as_o be_v not_o absolute_a for_o if_o the_o king_n say_v he_o admit_v the_o people_n to_o be_v his_o companion_n he_o leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o french_a lackey_n valet_fw-la de_fw-fr chambre's_fw-fr tailor_n and_o other_o like_v they_o in_o wisdom_n learning_n and_o policy_n who_o when_o they_o fly_v to_o england_n for_o sear_v of_o a_o well-deserved_n gally_n gibbet_n or_o wheel_n be_v ready_a to_o say_v il_fw-fr faut_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr absolu_fw-la autrement_fw-fr il_fw-fr n'est_fw-fr point_fw-fr roy._n and_o find_v no_o better_a man_n to_o agree_v with_o filmer_n in_o this_o sublime_a philosophy_n i_o may_v be_v pardon_v if_o i_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o till_o i_o be_o convince_v in_o these_o ensue_a point_n 1._o it_o seem_v absurd_a to_o speak_v of_o king_n admit_v the_o nobility_n or_o people_n to_o part_n of_o the_o government_n for_o though_o there_o may_v be_v and_o be_v nation_n without_o king_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v conceive_v a_o king_n without_o a_o people_n these_o must_v necessary_o have_v all_o the_o power_n original_o in_o themselves_o and_o though_o king_n may_v and_o often_o have_v a_o power_n of_o grant_v honour_n immunity_n and_o privilege_n to_o private_a man_n or_o corporation_n he_o do_v it_o only_o out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n which_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o distribute_v but_o can_v give_v nothing_o to_o the_o people_n who_o give_v to_o he_o all_o that_o he_o can_v right_o have_v 2._o it_o be_v strange_a that_o he_o who_o frequent_o cite_v aristotle_n and_o plato_n shall_v unlucky_o acknowledge_v such_o only_a to_o be_v king_n as_o they_o call_v tyrant_n and_o deny_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o those_o who_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o only_a king_n 3._o i_o can_v understand_v why_o the_o scripture_n shall_v call_v those_o king_n who_o power_n be_v limit_v if_o they_o only_o be_v king_n who_o be_v absolute_a or_o why_o moses_n do_v appoint_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o israel_n shall_v be_v limit_v if_o they_o resolve_v to_o have_v they_o if_o that_o limitation_n destroy_v 17._o the_o be_v of_o a_o king_n 4._o nor_o last_o how_o he_o know_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v a_o show_n of_o popularity_n the_o power_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n the_o first_o point_n be_v prove_v when_o we_o examine_v the_o beginning_n of_o monarchy_n and_o find_v it_o impossible_a that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n of_o justice_n in_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o live_v under_o they_o or_o that_o they_o can_v make_v any_o such_o establishment_n unless_o the_o right_n and_o power_n
be_v in_o they_o second_o neither_o plato_n nor_o aristotle_n acknowledge_v either_o reason_n or_o justice_n in_o the_o power_n os_fw-la a_o monarch_n unless_o he_o have_v more_o of_o the_o virtue_n conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o civil_a society_n than_o all_o those_o who_o compose_v it_o and_o employ_v they_o for_o the_o public_a advantage_n and_o not_o to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o those_o who_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o he_o shall_v procure_v it_o to_o this_o end_n a_o law_n be_v set_v as_o a_o rule_n to_o he_o and_o the_o best_a man_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o like_a to_o himself_o make_v to_o be_v his_o assistant_n because_o say_v they_o lex_fw-la est_fw-la mens_fw-la sine_fw-la affectu_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la deus_fw-la pelit_fw-la whereas_o the_o best_a of_o man_n have_v their_o affection_n and_o passion_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v mislead_v by_o they_o which_o show_v that_o as_o the_o monarch_n be_v not_o sore_a himself_o nor_o by_o himself_o he_o do_v not_o give_v but_o receive_v power_n nor_o admit_v other_o to_o the_o participation_n of_o it_o but_o be_v by_o they_o admit_v to_o what_o he_o have_v whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o to_o prefer_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o man_n as_o in_o those_o government_n which_o they_o call_v barbarorum_fw-la regna_fw-la before_o the_o regular_a government_n of_o king_n just_o exercise_v a_o power_n institute_v by_o law_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o public_a good_a be_v to_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o beast_n than_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o god_n and_o because_o such_o a_o choice_n can_v only_o be_v make_v by_o a_o beast_n i_o leave_v our_o author_n to_o find_v a_o description_n of_o himself_o in_o their_o book_n which_o he_o so_o often_o cite_v but_o if_o aristotle_n deserve_v credit_n the_o prince_n who_o reign_n for_o themselves_o and_o not_o for_o the_o people_n prefer_v their_o own_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n before_o the_o public_a become_v tyrant_n which_o in_o his_o language_n be_v enemy_n to_o god_n and_o man._n on_o this_o account_n boccalini_n introduce_v the_o prince_n of_o europe_n raise_v a_o mutiny_n against_o he_o in_o parnassus_n for_o give_v such_o definition_n of_o tyrant_n as_o they_o say_v comprehend_v they_o all_o and_o force_v the_o poor_a philosopher_n to_o declare_v by_o a_o new_a definition_n that_o parn._n tyrant_n be_v certain_a man_n of_o ancient_a time_n who_o race_n be_v now_o extinguish_v but_o with_o all_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n he_o can_v not_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o those_o who_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o render_v the_o ancient_a tyrant_n detestable_a shall_v not_o be_v so_o also_o in_o our_o day_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o scripture_n declare_v the_o necessity_n of_o set_v bound_n to_o those_o who_o be_v place_v in_o the_o high_a dignity_n moses_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v as_o great_a ability_n as_o any_o man_n that_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o world_n but_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o god_n appoint_v seventy_o choose_v man_n to_o be_v his_o assistant_n this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a law_n to_o israel_n and_o as_o no_o king_n be_v to_o have_v more_o power_n than_o moses_n or_o more_o ability_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n none_o can_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o want_v the_o like_a help_n our_o author_n therefore_o must_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v king_n who_o have_v they_o or_o that_o kingly_a government_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n when_o god_n by_o moses_n give_v liberty_n to_o his_o people_n to_o make_v a_o king_n he_o do_v it_o under_o these_o condition_n he_o must_v be_v one_o of_o their_o brethren_n they_o must_v choose_v he_o he_o must_v not_o multiply_v gold_n silver_n wife_n or_o horse_n 17._o he_o must_v not_o lift_v up_o his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n and_o josephus_n paraphrase_v upon_o the_o place_n say_z he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o jud._n sanhedrin_n or_o if_o he_o do_v they_o shall_v oppose_v he_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o zedekiah_n to_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o sanhedrin_n the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o you_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n 38._o and_o lay_v up_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o can_v not_o but_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o mosis_fw-la unless_o they_o speak_v by_o different_a spirit_n or_o that_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o do_v speak_v be_v subject_a to_o error_n or_o change_n and_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o god_n law_n show_v that_o the_o pride_n magnificence_n pomp_n and_o glory_n usurp_v by_o their_o king_n be_v utter_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n they_o do_v lift_v up_o their_o heart_n above_o their_o 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assert_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o have_v be_v in_o they_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-mi thou_o 1._o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o add_v that_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o the_o assembly_n continue_v even_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n till_o they_o have_v settle_v the_o regency_n and_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n hottoman_n a_o lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o nation_n famous_a for_o his_o learning_n franco-gallia_n judgement_n and_o integrity_n have_v diligent_o examine_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o history_n of_o that_o kingdom_n distinct_o prove_v that_o the_o french_a nation_n never_o have_v any_o king_n but_o of_o their_o own_o choose_n that_o their_o king_n have_v no_o power_n except_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v remove_v when_o they_o excessive_o abuse_v or_o readr_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o that_o 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and_o will_v govern_v you_o as_o i_o please_v but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v succeed_v till_o that_o kingdom_n be_v join_v to_o other_o of_o far_o great_a strength_n from_o whence_o a_o power_n may_v be_v draw_v to_o force_v they_o out_o of_o their_o usual_a method_n that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n france_n and_o other_o country_n show_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n and_o that_o their_o prince_n will_v by_o our_o author_n argument_n be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v they_o those_o nation_n perhaps_o will_v be_v so_o humble_a to_o content_v themselves_o without_o that_o magnificent_a title_n rather_o than_o resign_v their_o own_o liberty_n to_o purchase_v it_o and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o please_v he_o he_o may_v seek_v his_o glorious_a sovereign_a monarchy_n among_o the_o wild_a arab_n or_o in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v 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commons_o have_v a_o equal_a vote_n they_o may_v join_v and_o over-rule_v or_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o i_o leave_v any_o reasonable_a man_n to_o judge_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o safe_a and_o fit_a that_o those_o two_o estate_n comprehend_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o their_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n shall_v have_v a_o right_a to_o over-rule_v or_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o that_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n or_o that_o he_o or_o she_o young_a or_o old_a wise_a or_o foolish_a good_a or_o bad_a shall_v over-rule_v they_o and_o by_o their_o vice_n weakness_n folly_n impertinence_n incapacity_n or_o malice_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o whether_o the_o chief_a concernment_n of_o a_o nation_n may_v more_o fase_o and_o prudent_o be_v make_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o vote_n of_o so_o many_o eminent_a person_n among_o who_o many_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n will_v always_o be_v find_v if_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o who_o in_o all_o respect_n have_v the_o same_o interest_n with_o they_o or_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o one_o who_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v as_o vile_a ignorant_a and_o wretched_a as_o the_o mean_a slave_n and_o either_o have_v or_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v to_o believe_v he_o have_v a_o interest_n so_o contrary_a to_o they_o that_o their_o suppression_n be_v his_o advancement_n common_a sense_n so_o natural_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o question_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o possible_a for_o mankind_n to_o have_v mistake_v though_o we_o have_v no_o example_n of_o it_o in_o history_n and_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v that_o all_o prince_n be_v not_o such_o as_o i_o represent_v for_o if_o a_o right_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o prince_n and_o that_o his_o single_a judgement_n shall_v overbalance_n that_o of_o a_o whole_a nation_n it_o must_v belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o worst_a and_o base_a as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a which_o will_v inevitable_o draw_v on_o the_o absurdity_n abovementioned_a but_o that_o many_o be_v and_o have_v be_v such_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v or_o reasonable_o hope_v that_o they_o will_v not_o often_o prove_v to_o be_v such_o as_o long_o as_o any_o preference_n be_v grant_v to_o those_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v they_o but_o the_o family_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v a_o continual_a succession_n of_o those_o who_o excel_v in_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o experience_n be_v promise_v to_o none_o nor_o reasonable_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o any_o such_o a_o right_a therefore_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o all_o and_o if_o not_o by_o all_o than_o not_o by_o any_o unless_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o particular_a grant_n in_o consideration_n of_o personal_a virtue_n ability_n and_o integrity_n which_o must_v be_v prove_v and_o when_o any_o one_o go_v about_o to_o do_v it_o i_o will_v either_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n or_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o denial_n however_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o general_a proposition_n nay_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v find_v who_o have_v more_o of_o the_o quality_n require_v for_o make_v a_o right_a judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n than_o a_o whole_a nation_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o best_a man_n choose_v out_o of_o it_o which_o i_o have_v never_o hear_v to_o have_v be_v unless_o in_o the_o person_n of_o moses_n joshua_n or_o samuel_n who_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o their_o guide_n it_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n for_o even_o he_o may_v be_v bias_v by_o his_o personal_a interest_n which_o government_n be_v not_o establish_v principal_o to_o
promote_v i_o may_v go_v a_o step_n far_o and_o true_o say_v that_o as_o such_o vast_a power_n can_v be_v general_o grant_v to_o all_o who_o happen_v to_o succeed_v in_o any_o family_n without_o evident_a danger_n of_o utter_a destruction_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o child_n woman_n sool_n vicious_a incapable_a or_o wicked_a person_n they_o can_v be_v reasonable_o grant_v to_o none_o because_o no_o man_n know_v what_o any_o one_o will_v prove_v till_o he_o be_v try_v and_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o affair_n require_v such_o a_o trial_n as_o can_v be_v make_v of_o no_o man_n till_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o that_o resist_v one_o temptation_n may_v fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o another_o and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o the_o world_n than_o to_o see_v those_o man_n fail_v gross_o in_o the_o last_o action_n of_o their_o life_n who_o have_v pass_v their_o former_a day_n without_o reproach_n wise_a and_o good_a man_n will_v with_o moses_n say_v of_o themselves_o i_o can_v bear_v the_o burden_n and_o every_o man_n who_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o public_a good_a aught_o to_o let_v fool_n know_v they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o undergo_v it_o and_o by_o law_n to_o restrain_v the_o fury_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v guide_v by_o reason_n this_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v though_o government_n be_v constitute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o governor_n it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o that_o the_o law_n appoint_v help_n for_o his_o infirmity_n and_o restrain_v his_o vice_n but_o all_o nation_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o as_o much_o as_o kingdom_n be_v not_o establish_v for_o the_o good_a of_o one_o man_n but_o of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o king_n who_o seek_v his_o own_o good_a before_o that_o of_o the_o people_n depart_v from_o the_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o all_o nation_n who_o have_v act_v free_o have_v some_o way_n or_o other_o endeavour_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n or_o restrain_v the_o vice_n of_o their_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o those_o among_o they_o deserve_v most_o praise_n who_o by_o appoint_v mean_n adequate_a to_o so_o great_a a_o work_n have_v take_v care_n that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o and_o safe_o accomplish_v such_o nation_n have_v always_o flourish_v in_o virtue_n power_n glory_n and_o happiness_n whilst_o those_o who_o want_v their_o wisdom_n have_v suffer_v all_o manner_n of_o calamity_n by_o the_o weakness_n and_o injustice_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o have_v have_v their_o hand_n perpetual_o in_o blood_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o their_o fury_n we_o need_v no_o better_a example_n of_o the_o first_o than_o that_o of_o the_o spartan_n who_o by_o appoint_v such_o limit_n to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n as_o can_v hardly_o be_v transgress_v continue_v many_o age_n in_o great_a union_n with_o they_o and_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o civil_a tumult_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n till_o they_o overthrow_v their_o own_o order_n by_o continue_v marius_n for_o five_o year_n in_o the_o consulat_fw-la whereas_o the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o office_n two_o year_n together_o and_o when_o that_o rule_n be_v break_v their_o own_o magistrate_n grow_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o and_o subvert_v the_o commonwealth_n when_o this_o be_v do_v and_o the_o power_n come_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n all_o manner_n of_o evil_n and_o calamity_n break_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o judge_n whether_o the_o mischief_n he_o do_v or_o those_o he_o suffer_v be_v the_o great_a he_o who_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n be_v like_a to_o a_o beast_n crown_v for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o his_o greatness_n be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o his_o ruin_n by_o this_o mean_v some_o of_o those_o who_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v natural_o prone_a to_o evil_n be_v by_o their_o fear_n put_v upon_o such_o course_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o as_o be_v right_o estimate_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o death_n they_o apprehend_v and_o the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v constantine_n the_o great_a die_v no_o less_o pollute_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o near_a relation_n and_o friend_n than_o nero_n himself_o but_o no_o place_n can_v show_v a_o more_o lively_a picture_n of_o this_o than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o other_o possess_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n where_o there_o mariana_n be_v neither_o senate_n nor_o assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n to_o restrain_v the_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o king_n they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n than_o to_o kill_v they_o when_o their_o vice_n become_v insupportable_a which_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o murder_v and_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o no_o man_n will_v accept_v a_o crown_n except_o he_o who_o have_v neither_o birth_n nor_o virtue_n to_o deserve_v it_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n have_v now_o find_v out_o more_o easy_a way_n of_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o secure_v themselves_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o prove_v so_o to_o they_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n for_o such_o as_o tread_v in_o the_o same_o step_n to_o boast_v of_o their_o success_n many_o have_v fall_v when_o they_o think_v their_o design_n accomplish_v and_o no_o man_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v can_v reasonable_o assure_v himself_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o befall_v he_o but_o if_o in_o this_o corrupt_a age_n the_o treachery_n and_o perjury_n of_o prince_n be_v more_o common_a than_o former_o and_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v bring_v to_o delight_n in_o the_o reward_n of_o injustice_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o their_o party_n be_v strong_a than_o former_o this_o rather_o show_v that_o the_o balance_n of_o power_n be_v break_v or_o hard_o to_o be_v keep_v up_o than_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v none_o and_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o any_o man_n without_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n to_o tell_v what_o this_o will_v produce_v whilst_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o northern_a kingdom_n remain_v entire_a such_o as_o contest_v with_o their_o prince_n seek_v only_o to_o reform_v the_o government_n and_o by_o redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o principle_n but_o they_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o modest_a when_o they_o see_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o their_o government_n change_v and_o the_o foundation_n overthrow_v i_o be_o not_o sure_a that_o they_o who_o be_v well_o please_v with_o a_o moderate_a monarchy_n will_v submit_v to_o one_o that_o be_v absolute_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o when_o man_n see_v there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la between_o tyranny_n and_o popularity_n they_o who_o will_v have_v be_v content_v with_o the_o reformation_n of_o their_o government_n may_v proceed_v far_o and_o have_v recourse_n to_o force_n when_o there_o be_v no_o help_n in_o the_o law_n this_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a work_n in_o those_o place_n where_o virtue_n be_v whole_o abolish_v but_o the_o difficulty_n will_v lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o any_o spark_n of_o that_o remain_n if_o vice_n and_o corruption_n prevail_v liberty_n can_v subsist_v but_o if_o virtue_n have_v the_o advantage_n arbitrary_a power_n can_v be_v establish_v those_o who_o boast_v of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o think_v they_o give_v testimony_n of_o it_o when_o they_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n from_o whence_o that_o quality_n be_v derive_v may_v consider_v that_o by_o put_v their_o master_n upon_o illegal_a course_n they_o certain_o make_v they_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o danger_n of_o be_v also_o the_o most_o miserable_a few_o or_o no_o good_a prince_n have_v fall_v into_o disaster_n unless_o through_o a_o extremity_n of_o corruption_n introduce_v by_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v unhappy_a if_o they_o perish_v in_o their_o innocence_n since_o the_o bitterness_n of_o death_n be_v assuage_v by_o the_o tear_n of_o a_o love_a people_n the_o assurance_n of_o a_o glorious_a memory_n and_o the_o quiet_a of_o a_o well_o satisfy_v mind_n but_o of_o those_o who_o have_v abandon_v themselves_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o their_o own_o fury_n and_o set_v themselves_o to_o destroy_v the_o best_a man_n for_o oppose_v their_o pernicious_a design_n very_o few_o have_v die_v in_o peace_n their_o life_n have_v be_v miserable_a death_n infamous_a and_o memory_n detestable_a they_o therefore_o who_o place_n king_n within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n to_o
hope_v to_o remove_v they_o prove_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o several_a nation_n have_v plain_o and_o explicit_o make_v contract_n with_o their_o magistrate_n 2._o that_o they_o be_v implicit_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v where_o they_o be_v not_o plain_o express_v 3._o that_o they_o be_v not_o dream_n but_o real_a thing_n and_o perpetual_o oblige_v 4._o that_o judge_n be_v in_o many_o place_n appoint_v to_o decide_v the_o contest_v arise_v from_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o contract_n and_o where_o they_o be_v not_o or_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v of_o such_o force_n or_o pride_n that_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v nation_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o extreme_a course_n to_o the_o first_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o annual_a magistrate_n of_o divers_a commonwealth_n be_v under_o some_o compact_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o constrain_a they_o to_o perform_v the_o content_n or_o to_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o violation_n the_o modest_a behaviour_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o dictator_n as_o long_o as_o their_o law_n be_v in_o force_n may_v not_o probable_o proceed_v from_o their_o good_a nature_n though_o the_o people_n have_v not_o be_v as_o our_o author_n say_v mad_a foolish_a and_o always_o desirous_a to_o choose_v the_o worst_a man_n for_o be_v most_o like_a to_o themselves_o but_o admirable_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n they_o shall_v never_o have_v fall_v upon_o one_o who_o will_v have_v transgress_v if_o he_o can_v have_v do_v it_o safe_o though_o they_o have_v use_v the_o utmost_a caution_n in_o their_o choice_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v only_o for_o a_o year_n that_o of_o the_o dictator_n for_o six_o month_n at_o most_o and_o the_o commission_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v care_n accipiat_fw-la the_o commonwealth_n may_v suffer_v no_o damage_n show_v the_o end_n and_o condition_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o though_o their_o power_n be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o have_v be_v absolute_a yet_o the_o consul_n be_v frequent_o oppose_v and_o bring_v into_o order_n by_o the_o senate_n tribune_n or_o people_n and_o sometime_o the_o dictator_n himself_o camillus_n in_o his_o four_o dictatorship_n be_v threaten_v by_o the_o tribune_n with_o a_o great_a fine_a and_o by_o that_o camil._n mean_v oblige_v to_o abdicate_v his_o magistracy_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v marcus_n fabius_n maximus_n who_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o son_n quintus_n condemn_v to_o die_v by_o papirius_n the_o dictator_n appeal_v to_o the_o 8._o people_n and_o when_o the_o conduct_n of_o fabius_n in_o the_o war_n against_o hannibal_n be_v not_o approve_v naenius_n the_o tribune_n think_v he_o make_v a_o very_a modest_a proposition_n in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o desire_v his_o magistracy_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a but_o that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n shall_v be_v make_v equal_a to_o he_o in_o power_n which_o be_v do_v according_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o consul_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o king_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dictator_n be_v at_o the_o least_o equal_a to_o what_o they_o have_v be_v if_o they_o therefore_o be_v under_o such_o a_o rule_n which_o they_o can_v not_o transgress_v or_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o order_v if_o they_o do_v and_o force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o king_n be_v also_o make_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o equal_o oblige_v to_o perform_v they_o the_o scripture_n be_v more_o clear_a in_o the_o case_n the_o judge_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v in_o power_n equal_a to_o king_n and_o i_o may_v perhaps_o acknowledge_v it_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o deuteronomical_a king_n or_o such_o as_o the_o people_n may_v have_v choose_v without_o offend_a god_n the_o gileadite_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o jephtha_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v their_o head_n and_o captain_n he_o will_v not_o return_v to_o his_o country_n till_o they_o have_v do_v it_o this_o be_v perform_v solemn_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o mispeth_n and_o all_o israel_n follow_v they_o they_o may_v therefore_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o their_o king_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o name_n do_v not_o increase_v or_o diminish_v the_o right_n nay_o they_o be_v in_o duty_n oblige_v to_o do_v it_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o deuter._n he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v wife_n etc._n etc._n that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n can_v have_v no_o other_o signification_n than_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n he_o do_v it_o not_o or_o as_o josephus_n say_v hinder_v he_o if_o he_o attempt_v it_o for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o but_o to_o those_o who_o may_v make_v he_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o law_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v want_v in_o the_o original_a manuscript_n chap._n iii_o sect_n i._o king_n not_o be_v father_n of_o their_o people_n nor_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o virtue_n can_v have_v no_o other_o just_a power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v nor_o any_o title_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o right_n of_o father_n be_v from_o nature_n and_o incommunicable_a it_o must_v follow_v that_o every_o man_n do_v perpetual_o owe_v all_o love_n respect_n service_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o that_o do_v beget_v nourish_v and_o educate_v he_o and_o to_o no_o other_o under_o that_o name_n no_o man_n therefore_o can_v claim_v the_o right_n of_o a_o father_n over_o any_o except_o one_o that_o be_v so_o no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n the_o extent_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o every_o man_n owe_v to_o his_o father_n render_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o owe_v the_o same_o to_o any_o other_o this_o right_n of_o father_n can_v be_v devolve_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n otherwise_o than_o as_o every_o son_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n of_o command_v his_o child_n as_o his_o father_n have_v of_o command_v he_o when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n no_o man_n can_v owe_v to_o his_o brother_n that_o which_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o father_n because_o he_o can_v receive_v that_o from_o he_o which_o he_o have_v from_o his_o father_n but_o the_o utmost_a of_o all_o absurdity_n that_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v for_o one_o to_o exact_v the_o right_n due_a to_o a_o father_n who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o force_n and_o usurpation_n it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o say_v that_o i_o owe_v as_o much_o to_o one_o who_o have_v do_v i_o the_o great_a of_o all_o injury_n as_o to_o he_o who_o have_v confer_v upon_o i_o the_o great_a benefit_n or_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o if_o possible_a that_o as_o these_o usurpation_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o rob_v spoil_v imprison_a or_o kill_v the_o person_n in_o possession_n that_o duty_n which_o by_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o nature_n i_o owe_v to_o my_o father_n shall_v oblige_v i_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o veneration_n obedience_n and_o service_n to_o the_o man_n that_o have_v spoil_v imprison_a or_o kill_v my_o father_n as_o i_o owe_v to_o he_o or_o that_o the_o same_o law_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o obey_v and_o defend_v my_o father_n because_o he_o be_v so_o shall_v oblige_v i_o to_o obey_v and_o defend_v his_o enemy_n because_o he_o have_v imprison_v or_o kill_v he_o and_o not_o only_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o make_v i_o the_o avenger_n of_o my_o father_n blood_n but_o to_o reward_v his_o murderer_n with_o the_o right_n that_o comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v most_o tender_a and_o sacred_a in_o nature_n and_o to_o look_v upon_o one_o that_o have_v do_v i_o the_o great_a of_o all_o injustice_n and_o injury_n as_o upon_o he_o to_o who_o i_o owe_v my_o birth_n and_o education_n this_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o measure_n of_o common_a sense_n i_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v safe_o conclude_v that_o what_o right_o soever_o a_o father_n may_v have_v over_o his_o family_n it_o can_v relate_v to_o that_o which_o a_o king_n have_v over_o his_o people_n unless_o he_o like_o the_o man_n in_o the_o island_n of_o pine_n mention_v before_o be_v also_o the_o father_n of_o they_o all_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o unlike_a in_o manner_n and_o substance_n institution_n and_o exercise_n must_v be_v unlike_a in_o all_o respect_n and_o the_o conclusion_n which_o have_v their_o strength_n from_o similitude_n and_o parity_n can_v have_v none_o when_o there_o be_v
not_o the_o least_o similitude_n of_o either_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o father_n be_v hold_v by_o no_o contract_n which_o general_o it_o be_v not_o for_o when_o the_o son_n be_v of_o age_n and_o do_v something_o for_o the_o father_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v or_o give_v he_o that_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v suppose_v a_o inheritance_n receive_v from_o a_o friend_n good_n of_o his_o own_o acquisition_n or_o that_o he_o be_v emancipate_v all_o good_a law_n look_v upon_o those_o thing_n as_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o give_v the_o same_o force_n to_o contract_n thereupon_o make_v as_o to_o those_o that_o pass_v between_o stranger_n it_o can_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o question_n concern_v king_n one_o principal_a reason_n that_o render_v it_o very_o little_a necessary_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n be_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o can_v abuse_v it_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o law_n in_o their_o bowel_n oblige_v they_o more_o strict_o to_o seek_v their_o good_a than_o all_o those_o that_o can_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o another_o power_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o depart_v from_o it_o so_o as_o inhuman_o to_o abuse_v or_o kill_v their_o child_n they_o be_v punish_v with_o as_o much_o rigour_n and_o account_v more_o unpardonable_a than_o other_o man_n ignorance_n or_o wilful_a malice_n persuade_v our_o author_n to_o pass_v over_o all_o this_o he_o bold_o affirm_v that_o the_o father_n of_o a_o family_n govern_v it_o by_o no_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o will_n and_o from_o thence_o infer_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o king_n be_v the_o same_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o soften_v the_o harshness_n of_o this_o proposition_n by_o say_v that_o a_o king_n be_v always_o tie_v by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o keep_v this_o general_a ground_n that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v his_o chief_a law_n but_o he_o spoil_v it_o in_o the_o next_o page_n by_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o right_a for_o king_n to_o do_v injury_n but_o it_o be_v right_a that_o they_o go_v unpunished_a by_o the_o people_n if_o they_o do_v so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o samuel_n describe_v a_o king_n or_o a_o tyrant_n for_o patient_a obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o both_o no_o remedy_n in_o the_o text_n against_o tyrant_n but_o cry_v and_o pray_v unto_o god_n in_o that_o day_n in_o this_o our_o author_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o theater_n run_v round_o in_o a_o circle_n pretend_v to_o grant_v that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o then_o by_o a_o lie_n endeavour_n to_o destroy_v all_o again_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v chief_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o put_v all_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o those_o who_o manifest_o have_v none_o but_o if_o god_n have_v appoint_v that_o all_o other_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o a_o private_a man_n receive_v damage_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o this_o world_n notwithstanding_o the_o right_n reserve_v to_o himself_o of_o a_o future_a punishment_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o this_o alone_a by_o which_o whole_a nation_n may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v destroy_v shall_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o justice_n if_o he_o presume_v no_o law_n to_o be_v necessary_a in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o king_n will_v transgress_v as_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o sparta_n against_o adultery_n because_o it_o be_v not_o think_v possible_a for_o man_n educate_v under_o that_o discipline_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o crime_n and_o as_o divers_a nation_n leave_v a_o liberty_n to_o father_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o child_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o any_o one_o will_v abuse_v that_o power_n he_o ought_v to_o remember_v that_o the_o spartan_n be_v mistake_v and_o for_o want_v of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o esteem_v useless_a adultery_n become_v as_o common_a there_o as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o other_o error_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o discover_v the_o law_n of_o all_o civilise_a nation_n make_v it_o capital_a for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v his_o child_n and_o give_v redress_n to_o child_n if_o they_o suffer_v any_o other_o extreme_a injury_n from_o their_o parent_n as_o well_o as_o other_o person_n but_o though_o this_o be_v not_o so_o it_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o whoever_o get_v the_o power_n of_o a_o nation_n into_o his_o hand_n must_v be_v immediate_o fill_v with_o the_o same_o tenderness_n of_o affection_n to_o the_o people_n under_o he_o as_o a_o father_n natural_o have_v towards_o the_o child_n he_o have_v beget_v he_o that_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n may_v examine_v the_o life_n of_o herod_n tiberius_n caligula_n and_o some_o late_a prince_n of_o like_a inclination_n and_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v true_a if_o he_o find_v that_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o action_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n under_o they_o do_v well_o suit_v with_o the_o tender_a and_o sacred_a name_n of_o father_n and_o altogether_o false_a if_o he_o find_v the_o contrary_n but_o as_o every_o man_n that_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v or_o see_v what_o be_v every_o day_n do_v in_o the_o world_n must_v confess_v that_o prince_n or_o those_o who_o govern_v they_o do_v most_o frequent_o so_o utter_o reject_v all_o thought_n of_o tenderness_n and_o piety_n towards_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o as_o rather_o to_o seek_v what_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o they_o than_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o they_o and_o sometime_o become_v their_o most_o bitter_a and_o public_a enemy_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o make_v the_o safety_n of_o nation_n to_o depend_v upon_o a_o supposition_n which_o by_o daily_a experience_n we_o find_v to_o be_v false_a and_o impious_a to_o prefer_v the_o lust_n of_o a_o man_n who_o violate_v the_o most_o sacred_a law_n of_o nature_n by_o destroy_v those_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v before_o the_o welfare_n of_o that_o people_n for_o who_o good_a he_o be_v make_v to_o be_v what_o he_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o power_n he_o exercise_n our_o author_n foolish_o think_v to_o cover_v the_o enormity_n of_o this_o nonsense_n by_o turn_v salutem_fw-la populi_n into_o salutem_fw-la regni_fw-la for_o though_o regnum_fw-la may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o power_n of_o command_v in_o which_o sense_n the_o preservation_n of_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a object_n of_o the_o care_n of_o prince_n yet_o it_o do_v more_o right_o signify_v the_o body_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o maxim_n be_v true_a as_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v than_o salus_n populi_n est_fw-la lex_fw-la suprema_fw-la and_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v be_v whether_o the_o government_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n do_v conduce_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o supreme_a law_n or_o not_o for_o otherwise_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v say_v salus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la suprema_fw-la which_o certain_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o a_o wise_a or_o better_a man_n than_o filmer_n his_o reason_n be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o doctrine_n no_o law_n say_v he_o can_v be_v impose_v on_o king_n because_o there_o be_v king_n before_o any_o law_n be_v make_v this_o will_v not_o follow_v though_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a for_o they_o who_o impose_v no_o law_n upon_o the_o king_n they_o at_o first_o make_v from_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o virtue_n as_o in_o those_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_n heroum_fw-la regna_fw-la may_v lay_v restriction_n upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v find_v not_o to_o answer_v the_o expectation_n conceive_v of_o they_o or_o that_o their_o successor_n degenerate_v from_o their_o virtue_n other_o nation_n also_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o a_o unlimited_a power_n give_v to_o some_o king_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o may_v wise_o avoid_v the_o rock_n upon_o which_o their_o neighbour_n have_v split_v and_o just_o moderate_v that_o power_n which_o have_v be_v pernicious_a to_o other_o however_o a_o proposition_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v but_o that_o be_v hard_o and_o perhaps_o impossible_a because_o the_o original_n of_o nation_n be_v almost_o whole_o unknown_a to_o we_o and_o their_o practice_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o various_a that_o what_o be_v true_a in_o one_o be_v not_o so_o in_o another_o he_o be_v
take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v 24._o king_n till_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n have_v choose_v he_o that_o he_o often_o acknowledge_v saul_n to_o be_v his_o lord_n when_o baanah_n and_o rechab_n bring_v the_o head_n of_o ishbosheth_n to_o he_o he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v because_o they_o have_v kill_v a_o righteous_a man_n upon_o his_o bed_n in_o his_o own_o house_n which_o he_o 4._o can_v not_o have_v say_v if_o ishbosheth_n have_v unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o reign_v over_o they_o before_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v not_o make_v he_o king_n but_o only_o foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o by_o such_o way_n as_o he_o please_v prepare_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n to_o set_v he_o up_o and_o till_o the_o time_n design_v by_o god_n for_o that_o work_n be_v accomplish_v he_o pretend_v to_o no_o other_o authority_n than_o what_o the_o six_o hundred_o man_n who_o first_o 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choose_v he_o and_o he_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o it_o will_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o man_n who_o can_v claim_v a_o right_n which_o be_v not_o original_o from_o they_o and_o if_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n can_v erect_v and_o pull_v down_o institute_n abrogate_v or_o transfer_v to_o other_o person_n or_o family_n kingdom_n more_o firm_o establish_v than_o any_o we_o know_v the_o same_o right_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o other_o nation_n sect_n ii_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v under_o a_o law_n not_o safe_o to_o be_v transgress_v our_o author_n may_v be_v pardon_v if_o he_o only_o vent_v his_o own_o folly_n but_o he_o aggravate_v his_o own_o crime_n by_o impute_v they_o to_o man_n of_o more_o credit_n and_o though_o i_o can_v look_v upon_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n as_o a_o very_a good_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n he_o have_v too_o much_o understanding_n to_o say_v that_o if_o practice_n declare_v the_o greatness_n of_o 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most_o evident_a that_o they_o do_v not_o what_o they_o please_v the_o tribe_n that_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o david_n nor_o crown_v he_o till_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o then_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o take_v care_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o absalom_n rebellion_n follow_v by_o almost_o all_o israel_n be_v a_o terrible_a check_n to_o his_o will._n that_o of_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v worse_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v suppress_v by_o joab_n diligence_n and_o david_n often_o confess_v the_o son_n of_o zerviah_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o he_o solomon_n indeed_o overthrow_v the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n multiply_v gold_n and_o silver_n wife_n and_o horse_n introduce_v idolatry_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n do_v what_o he_o please_v but_o rehoboam_n pay_v for_o all_o the_o ten_o tribe_n revolt_v from_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heavy_a burden_n lay_v upon_o they_o stone_v adoram_n who_o be_v send_v to_o levy_v the_o tribute_n and_o set_v up_o jeroboam_n who_o as_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n say_v in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o utter_o reject_v the_o house_n of_o david_n if_o practice_n therefore_o declare_v a_o right_a the_o practice_n of_o the_o people_n to_o avenge_v the_o injury_n they_o suffer_v from_o their_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o find_v a_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v their_o leader_n show_v they_o have_v a_o right_a of_o do_v it_o it_o be_v true_a the_o best_a of_o the_o king_n with_o moses_n joshua_n and_o samuel_n may_v in_o one_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v what_o they_o please_v because_o they_o desire_v to_o do_v that_o only_o which_o be_v good_a but_o this_o will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o confer_v a_o right_n upon_o all_o king_n and_o i_o deny_v that_o even_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n do_v what_o they_o please_v or_o that_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o our_o question_n if_o they_o do_v zedekiah_n profess_v to_o the_o great_a man_n that_o be_v to_o the_o sanhedrin_n that_o without_o they_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o when_o 38._o amaziah_n by_o his_o folly_n have_v bring_v a_o great_a slaughter_n upon_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n they_o conspire_v against_o he_o in_o public_a council_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n and_o they_o pursue_v he_o thither_o kill_v 14._o he_o avow_v the_o fact_n and_o it_o be_v neither_o question_v nor_o blame_v which_o example_n agree_v with_o the_o paraphrase_n of_o josephus_n on_o deut._n 17._o jud._n he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o if_o
he_o attempt_v it_o they_o shall_v hinder_v he_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o man_n a_o law_n of_o liberty_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n this_o be_v a_o gift_n bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o his_o child_n and_o people_n whereas_o slavery_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o curse_v denounce_v against_o cham_n for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o perpetual_o incumbent_a upon_o his_o posterity_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n be_v constitute_v judge_n as_o grotius_n say_v most_o particular_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v their_o king_n and_o maimonides_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v by_o they_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o power_n to_o the_o inferior_a sanhedrin_n in_o every_o tribe_n and_o city_n with_o the_o right_n of_o call_v the_o people_n together_o in_o general_a assembly_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n prescribe_v in_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o deuteronomy_n if_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o have_v a_o king_n establish_v the_o freedom_n of_o that_o people_n upon_o a_o solid_a foundation_n and_o though_o they_o in_o their_o fury_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n wave_v the_o benefit_n god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o yet_o there_o be_v enough_o leave_v to_o restrain_v the_o lust_n of_o their_o king_n ahab_n do_v not_o treat_v with_o naboth_n as_o with_o a_o servant_n who_o person_n and_o estate_n depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o tender-hearted_a to_o grieve_v much_o for_o his_o refusal_n if_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n he_o can_v have_v take_v away_o his_o vineyard_n and_o his_o life_n but_o that_o fail_v he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o accomplish_v his_o design_n than_o by_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o accurse_a wife_n and_o the_o perfidious_a wretch_n she_o employ_v and_o no_o 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over_o they_o no_o long_o they_o fall_v into_o that_o misery_n which_o can_v affect_v none_o but_o those_o who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o blessing_n and_o with_o the_o same_o fury_n despise_v they_o if_o their_o king_n have_v more_o power_n than_o consist_v with_o their_o welfare_n they_o give_v it_o and_o god_n renounce_v the_o institution_n of_o hos._n such_o he_o give_v they_o a_o law_n of_o liberty_n and_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o shame_n and_o misery_n that_o accompany_v slavery_n it_o be_v their_o own_o work_n they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o have_v any_o king_n and_o can_v not_o without_o a_o crime_n have_v any_o but_o one_o who_o must_v not_o raise_v his_o heart_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o this_o be_v teach_v by_o moses_n and_o samuel_n who_o speak_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n can_v not_o contradict_v he_o and_o in_o tell_v the_o people_n what_o such_o a_o king_n as_o they_o desire_v will_v do_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v establish_v he_o do_v announce_v to_o they_o the_o misery_n they_o will_v bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o have_v forbid_v this_o free_a monarchy_n which_o our_o author_n think_v to_o be_v so_o majestical_o describe_v be_v not_o only_o displease_v to_o the_o prophet_n but_o declare_v by_o god_n to_o be_v a_o rejection_n of_o he_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o reign_n over_o they_o this_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o divert_v any_o other_o people_n from_o their_o furious_a resolution_n but_o the_o prophet_n far_o enforce_v his_o dissuasion_n tell_v they_o that_o god_n who_o have_v in_o all_o other_o case_n be_v their_o helper_n will_v not_o hear_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v cry_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o king_n this_o be_v the_o majestic_a description_n of_o that_o free_a monarchy_n with_o which_o our_o author_n be_v so_o much_o please_v it_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o prophet_n hateful_a to_o god_n a_o aggravation_n of_o all_o the_o crime_n they_o have_v commit_v 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which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o the_o public_a inconvenience_n and_o damage_n he_o must_v necessary_o lose_v the_o benefit_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v by_o it_o the_o word_n think_v be_v foolish_o and_o affect_o put_v in_o by_o our_o author_n for_o those_o matter_n be_v very_o often_o so_o evident_a that_o even_o the_o weak_a know_v they_o no_o great_a sagacity_n be_v require_v to_o understand_v that_o lewd_a slothful_a ignorant_a false_a unjust_a covetous_a and_o cruel_a prince_n bring_v inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n upon_o nation_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o evident_o guilty_a of_o some_o or_o all_o these_o vice_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v mistake_v in_o impute_v they_o and_o the_o utmost_a calamity_n may_v rational_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o unless_o a_o remedy_n be_v apply_v but_o say_v he_o samuel_n by_o tell_v they_o what_o the_o king_n will_v do_v instruct_v they_o what_o the_o subject_n must_v suffer_v and_o that_o it_o be_v right_a he_o shall_v go_v unpunished_a but_o by_o his_o favour_n samuel_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v conclude_v that_o because_o a_o king_n will_v do_v wicked_o he_o must_v be_v suffer_v any_o more_o than_o a_o private_a man_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o resolution_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v cry_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o king_n he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v their_o ruin_n be_v unavoidable_a and_o that_o have_v put_v the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o instead_o of_o protect_v will_v oppress_v they_o and_o thereby_o have_v provoke_v god_n against_o they_o so_o as_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o their_o cry_n they_o can_v have_v no_o relief_n but_o this_o be_v no_o security_n to_o the_o author_n of_o their_o calamity_n the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n baasha_n and_o omri_n escape_v not_o unpunished_a though_o the_o people_n do_v not_o thereby_o 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of_o all_o be_v bless_v with_o such_o master_n this_o way_n of_o expression_n be_v use_v by_o lot_n daughter_n who_o say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n to_o come_v in_o to_o they_o because_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n with_o who_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a they_o shall_v accompany_v now_o that_o the_o eastern_a nation_n be_v then_o and_o be_v still_o under_o the_o government_n of_o those_o which_o all_o free_a people_n call_v tyrant_n be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n god_n therefore_o in_o give_v they_o a_o tyrant_n or_o rather_o a_o government_n that_o will_v turn_v into_o tyranny_n give_v they_o what_o they_o ask_v under_o another_o name_n and_o without_o any_o blemish_n to_o the_o mercy_n promise_v to_o their_o father_n suffer_v they_o to_o bear_v the_o penalty_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o folly_n in_o reject_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o but_o though_o the_o name_n of_o tyrant_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o yet_o 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that_o kind_n of_o king_n have_v be_v ask_v he_o have_v not_o be_v displease_v and_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v say_v to_o reject_v god_n if_o they_o have_v not_o ask_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a for_o nothing_o that_o be_v good_a be_v contrary_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o people_n obedience_n to_o he_o the_o monarchy_n they_o ask_v be_v displease_v to_o god_n it_o be_v therefore_o evil_a but_o a_o tyrant_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o evil_a or_o corrupt_a monarch_n the_o king_n therefore_o that_o they_o demand_v be_v a_o tyrant_n god_n in_o grant_v one_o who_o will_v prove_v a_o tyrant_n give_v they_o what_o they_o ask_v and_o that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o they_o do_v and_o what_o he_o will_v be_v he_o tell_v they_o they_o reject_v he_o and_o shall_v cry_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n they_o desire_v this_o denote_v he_o to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n for_o as_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v gentle_a and_o easy_a tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n resemble_v the_o tender_a care_n of_o a_o father_n to_o his_o family_n if_o he_o who_o be_v set_v up_o to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o to_o be_v like_a to_o that_o father_n do_v lay_v a_o heavy_a yoke_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o use_v they_o as_o slave_n and_o not_o as_o child_n he_o must_v renounce_v all_o resemblance_n of_o a_o father_n and_o be_v account_v a_o enemy_n but_o say_v our_o author_n whereas_o the_o people_n cry_v argue_v some_o tyrannical_a oppression_n we_o may_v remember_v that_o the_o people_n cry_n be_v not_o always_o a_o argument_n of_o their_o live_n under_o a_o tyrant_n no_o man_n will_v say_v solomon_n be_v a_o tyrant_n yet_o all_o the_o congregation_n complain_v that_o solomon_n make_v their_o yoke_n grievous_a it_o be_v strange_a that_o when_o child_n nay_o when_o whelp_n cry_v it_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o mark_n that_o they_o be_v trouble_v and_o that_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n shall_v be_v none_o or_o that_o the_o government_n which_o be_v erect_v for_o their_o ease_n shall_v not_o be_v esteem_v tyrannical_a if_o it_o prove_v grievous_a to_o those_o it_o shall_v relieve_v but_o as_o i_o know_v no_o example_n of_o a_o people_n that_o do_v general_o complain_v without_o cause_n our_o adversary_n must_v allege_v some_o other_o than_o that_o of_o solomon_n before_o i_o believe_v it_o of_o any_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v reverent_o of_o he_o he_o be_v excellent_a in_o wisdom_n he_o build_v the_o temple_n and_o god_n appear_v twice_o to_o he_o but_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o during_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n he_o act_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n give_v by_o god_n to_o king_n and_o that_o his_o way_n be_v evil_a and_o oppressive_a to_o the_o people_n if_o those_o of_o god_n be_v good_a king_n be_v forbid_v to_o multiply_v horse_n wife_n silver_n and_o gold_n but_o he_o bring_v together_o more_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o provide_v more_o horse_n wife_n and_o concubine_n than_o any_o man_n be_v know_v to_o have_v have_v and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o actual_o return_v to_o egypt_n yet_o he_o introduce_v their_o abominable_a idolatry_n and_o so_o far_o raise_v his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n that_o he_o make_v they_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o pomp_n and_o glory_n the_o people_n may_v probable_o be_v please_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o but_o when_o the_o yoke_n become_v grievous_a and_o his_o foolish_a son_n will_v not_o render_v it_o more_o easy_a they_o throw_v it_o off_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v good_a unless_o he_o be_v evil_a but_o as_o just_a government_n be_v establish_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o govern_v and_o the_o israelite_n desire_v a_o king_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o with_o they_o not_o with_o he_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v to_o they_o that_o which_o exalt_v one_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o those_o that_o make_v he_o must_v always_o be_v evil_a and_o the_o people_n that_o suffer_v the_o prejudice_n must_v needs_o know_v it_o better_o than_o any_o other_o he_o that_o deny_v this_o may_v think_v the_o state_n of_o france_n may_v have_v be_v best_o know_v from_o bulion_n the_o late_a treasurer_n who_o find_v lewis_n the_o thirteen_o to_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o people_n misery_n tell_v he_o they_o be_v too_o happy_a since_o they_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o eat_v grass_n but_o if_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o use_v and_o we_o have_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o tyranny_n to_o express_v a_o monarchy_n that_o be_v either_o evil_n in_o the_o institution_n or_o fall_v into_o corruption_n we_o may_v just_o call_v that_o tyranny_n which_o the_o scripture_n call_v a_o grievous_a yoke_n and_o which_o neither_o the_o old_a nor_o the_o new_a counsellor_n of_o rehoboam_n can_v deny_v to_o be_v so_o for_o though_o the_o first_o advise_v he_o to_o promise_v amendment_n and_o the_o other_o to_o do_v worse_o yet_o all_o agree_v that_o what_o the_o people_n say_v be_v true_a this_o yoke_n be_v always_o odious_a to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o by_o natural_a stupidity_n and_o baseness_n fit_v for_o it_o but_o those_o who_o be_v so_o never_o complain_v a_o ass_n will_v bear_v a_o multitude_n of_o blow_n patient_o but_o the_o least_o of_o they_o drive_v a_o lion_n into_o rage_n he_o that_o say_v the_o rod_n be_v make_v for_o the_o back_n of_o fool_n confess_v that_o oppression_n will_v make_v a_o wise_a man_n mad_a and_o the_o most_o unnatural_a of_o all_o oppression_n be_v to_o use_v lion_n like_o ass_n and_o to_o lay_v that_o yoke_n upon_o a_o generous_a nation_n which_o only_o the_o base_a can_v deserve_v and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a word_n we_o call_v this_o tyranny_n our_o author_n be_v not_o content_v to_o vindicate_v solomon_n only_o but_o extend_v his_o indulgence_n to_o saul_n his_o custom_n be_v to_o patronize_v all_o that_o be_v detestable_a and_o no_o better_a testimony_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o saul_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n but_o not_o for_o be_v too_o cruel_a or_o tyrannical_a unto_o his_o subject_n but_o for_o be_v too_o merciful_a unto_o his_o enemy_n but_o he_o allege_v no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o blame_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o relate_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v abominable_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n frequent_o say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o lot_n drunkenness_n and_o incest_n ruben_n pollution_n of_o his_o father_n bed_n abimelec_n slaughter_n of_o his_o seventy_o brother_n and_o many_o of_o the_o most_o wicked_a act_n that_o
resolve_v upon_o by_o another_o power_n the_o jewish_a doctor_n general_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n can_v make_v no_o law_n because_o there_o be_v a_o curse_n denounce_v against_o those_o who_o shall_v add_v to_o or_o detract_v from_o that_o which_o god_n have_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n but_o can_v not_o judge_n by_o themselves_o unless_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v plain_o fail_v of_o perform_v their_o duty_n upon_o this_o account_n maimonides_n excuse_v david_n for_o command_a solomon_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o grey_a hair_n of_o joab_n to_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n in_o peace_n and_o solomon_n for_o appoint_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o soot_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o have_v kill_v abner_n and_o amasa_n and_o by_o those_o action_n shed_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o sanhedrin_n shall_v have_v punish_v he_o but_o be_v protect_v by_o favour_n or_o power_n and_o even_o david_n himself_o fear_v he_o solomon_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o his_o duty_n which_o he_o perform_v though_o joab_n lay_v hold_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n give_v no_o protection_n to_o wilful_a murderer_n the_o use_n of_o the_o military_a sword_n among_o they_o be_v also_o moderate_v their_o king_n may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o seven_o accurse_a nation_n that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o destroy_v and_o so_o may_v any_o other_o man_n for_o no_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o but_o not_o against_o any_o other_o nation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o when_o amaziah_n contrary_a to_o that_o law_n have_v foolish_o make_v war_n upon_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o thereby_o bring_v a_o great_a slaughter_n upon_o judah_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o sanhedrin_n combine_v against_o he_o pursue_v he_o to_o lachish_n and_o kill_v he_o there_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o sparta_n be_v evident_o in_o the_o people_n the_o law_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o lycurgus_n be_v propose_v by_o he_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n lycur_n but_o the_o discipline_n they_o contain_v be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n for_o frame_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o virtue_n and_o by_o banish_v silver_n and_o gold_n they_o so_o far_o banish_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n that_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o law_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o corruption_n which_o be_v more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n we_o hardly_o find_v that_o three_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o who_o two_o be_v king_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v difficult_a to_o determine_v where_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v do_v reside_v though_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o government_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a in_o the_o ephori_fw-la with_o a_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n their_o king_n therefore_o can_v have_v little_a to_o do_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n neither_o the_o legislative_a nor_o the_o judicial_a power_n be_v any_o way_n in_o they_o the_o military_a sword_n be_v not_o much_o more_o in_o their_o power_n unless_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o virtue_n give_v they_o the_o credit_n of_o persuade_v when_o the_o law_n deny_v the_o right_n of_o command_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v war_n against_o those_o and_o those_o only_a who_o be_v declare_v enemy_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o ephori_fw-la and_o in_o the_o manner_n place_n and_o time_n they_o direct_v so_o that_o agesilaus_n though_o carry_v on_o a_o glorious_a war_n in_o persia_n no_o soon_o receive_v the_o parchment_n roll_n wherein_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la to_o come_v home_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o country_n than_o he_o immediate_o return_v and_o be_v on_o that_o account_n call_v by_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o xenophon_n a_o good_a and_o faithful_a king_n render_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n agesil_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v king_n who_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o those_o that_o do_v ill_a and_o not_o by_o such_o as_o do_v well_o for_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o the_o law_n direct_v they_o can_v depart_v from_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n my_o own_o action_n therefore_o or_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o own_o guilt_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o my_o fear_n of_o that_o magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o power_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o civil_a order_n among_o they_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n under_o what_o name_n soever_o he_o be_v know_v whether_o king_n emperor_z asymnetes_n suffetes_n consul_n dictator_n or_o archon_n have_v usual_o a_o part_n assign_v to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o make_v war_n but_o that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o not_o inherent_a and_o so_o assign_v as_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o public_a good_a not_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n it_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o he_o can_v safe_o transgress_v this_o be_v above_o all_o see_v in_o the_o german_a nation_n from_o who_o we_o draw_v our_o original_a and_o government_n and_o be_v so_o well_o describe_v by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n that_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o refer_v to_o it_o and_o to_o what_o i_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o germ._n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o saxon_n come_v into_o our_o country_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n they_o have_v no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o themselves_o and_o they_o abrogate_a their_o power_n when_o they_o please_v vestra_fw-la off_o a_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o fence_n of_o their_o liberty_n not_o from_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o their_o favour_n and_o in_o the_o conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n at_o which_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v present_a it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n and_o senator_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o egbert_n who_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v king_n ethelwerd_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n consensu_fw-la by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o ethelwolf_n a_o monk_n for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o same_o honor._n his_o son_n alfred_n though_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n statuta_fw-la against_o their_o custom_n and_o statute_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n elder_n and_o people_n and_o in_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o leave_v the_o people_n as_o he_o have_v find_v they_o free_a as_o the_o inward_a thought_n of_o man._n his_o son_n edward_n electus_fw-la be_v elect_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n ethelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n and_o without_o all_o title_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n eadred_a by_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v elect_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o son_n of_o edmond_n his_o predecessor_n edwin_n though_o right_o choose_v be_v depose_v for_o his_o ill_a life_n and_o edgar_n populo_fw-la elect_v king_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o also_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o rape_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o after_o seven_o year_n restore_v by_o the_o whole_a people_n coram_fw-la omni_fw-la multitudine_fw-la populi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ethelred_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v exitu_fw-la cruel_a in_o the_o beginning_n wretched_a in_o the_o course_n and_o infamous_a in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o have_v advance_v he_o canutus_n make_v a_o percusserunt_fw-la contract_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o thereupon_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n crown_v king_n over_o all_o england_n after_o he_o harold_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o usual_a manner_n he_o be_v dead_a a_o message_n be_v send_v to_o hardi_n canute_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o according_o be_v receive_v edward_n the_o consessor_fw-la be_v eligitur_fw-la elect_v king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n
country_n they_o enslave_v but_o if_o this_o be_v equal_o false_a sottish_a absurd_a and_o execrable_a all_o those_o epithet_n belong_v to_o our_o author_n and_o his_o doctrine_n for_o attempt_v to_o depress_v all_o modest_a and_o regular_a magistracy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o scripture_n to_o patronize_v the_o great_a of_o crime_n no_o man_n therefore_o who_o do_v not_o delight_n in_o error_n can_v think_v that_o the_o apostle_n design_v precise_o to_o determine_v such_o question_n as_o may_v arise_v concern_v any_o one_o man_n right_a or_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n to_o prefer_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n before_o another_o in_o acknowledge_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v man_n ordinance_n he_o declare_v that_o man_n who_o make_v he_o to_o be_v may_v make_v he_o to_o be_v what_o he_o please_v and_o though_o there_o be_v find_v more_o prudence_n and_o virtue_n in_o one_o nation_n than_o in_o another_o that_o magistracy_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o any_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v till_o they_o who_o make_v the_o establishment_n think_v fit_a to_o alter_v it_o all_o therefore_o whilst_o they_o continue_v be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n every_o nation_n act_v free_o have_v a_o equal_a right_a to_o frame_v their_o own_o government_n and_o to_o employ_v such_o officer_n as_o they_o please_v the_o authority_n right_o and_o power_n of_o these_o must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o judgement_n right_a and_o power_n of_o those_o who_o appoint_v they_o without_o any_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o name_n that_o be_v give_v for_o that_o be_v no_o way_n essential_a to_o the_o thing_n the_o same_o name_n be_v frequent_o give_v to_o those_o who_o differ_v exceed_o in_o right_a and_o power_n and_o the_o same_o right_a and_o power_n be_v as_o osten_v annex_v to_o magistracy_n that_o differ_v in_o name_n the_o same_o power_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o roman_a king_n be_v give_v to_o the_o consul_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v legal_o in_o the_o dictator_n for_o a_o time_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n be_v asterwards_o usurp_v by_o the_o caesar_n and_o make_v perpetual_a the_o supreme_a power_n which_o some_o pretend_v belong_v to_o all_o king_n have_v be_v and_o be_v enjoy_v in_o the_o full_a extent_n by_o such_o as_o never_o have_v the_o name_n and_o no_o magistracy_n be_v ever_o more_o restrain_v than_o those_o that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n in_o sparta_n arragon_n england_n poland_n and_o other_o place_n they_o therefore_o that_o do_v thus_o institute_v regulate_v and_o restrain_v create_v magistracy_n and_o give_v they_o name_n and_o power_n as_o seem_v best_a to_o they_o can_v not_o but_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o coercive_a as_o well_o as_o the_o directive_n over_o they_o for_o the_o regulation_n and_o restriction_n be_v coercion_n but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o institution_n by_o which_o they_o can_v make_v they_o to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v as_o to_o the_o exterior_a force_n it_o be_v sometime_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o sometime_o on_o that_o of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o magistrate_n under_o several_a name_n have_v the_o same_o work_n incumbent_a upon_o they_o and_o the_o same_o power_n to_o perform_v it_o the_o same_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v exact_v from_o they_o and_o render_v to_o they_o which_o be_v distinct_o proportion_v by_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n i_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o magistratical_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n receive_v its_o be_v and_o measure_n from_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o every_o nation_n and_o whether_o the_o power_n be_v place_v simple_o in_o one_o a_o few_o or_o many_o man_n or_o in_o one_o body_n compose_v of_o the_o three_o simple_a species_n whether_o the_o single_a person_n be_v call_v king_n duke_z marquess_z emperor_z sultan_n mogol_n or_o grand_a signior_n or_o the_o number_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o senate_n council_n pregadi_n diet_n assembly_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o obedience_n be_v equal_o due_a to_o all_o whilst_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o do_v the_o work_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a and_o if_o they_o depart_v from_o it_o no_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o the_o other_o to_o our_o obedience_n sect_n xiii_o law_n be_v make_v to_o direct_v and_o instruct_v magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o restrain_v they_o i_o know_v not_o who_o they_o be_v that_o our_o author_n introduce_v to_o say_v that_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o law_n be_v to_o bridle_v or_o moderate_v the_o overgreat_a power_n of_o king_n and_o unless_o they_o give_v some_o better_a proof_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o other_o thing_n shall_v little_o esteem_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v law_n in_o many_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n that_o there_o be_v law_n in_o many_o before_o there_o be_v king_n as_o in_o israel_n the_o law_n be_v give_v three_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o have_v any_o but_o most_o especial_o that_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o rightful_a king_n except_o by_o law_n nor_o have_v any_o just_a power_n but_o from_o the_o law_n if_o that_o power_n be_v find_v to_o be_v overgreat_a the_o law_n that_o give_v it_o must_v have_v be_v before_o that_o which_o be_v to_o moderate_v or_o restrain_v it_o for_o that_o can_v not_o be_v moderate_v which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v leave_v therefore_o our_o author_n to_o fight_v with_o these_o adversary_n if_o he_o please_v when_o he_o find_v they_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v his_o own_o position_n the_o truth_n be_v say_v he_o the_o original_a of_o law_n be_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o order_n popular_a estate_n can_v not_o subsist_v at_o all_o without_o law_n whereas_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v many_o age_n without_o they_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o give_v over_o king_n be_v force_v to_o give_v power_n to_o draco_n first_o then_o to_o solon_n to_o make_v they_o law_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o therefore_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o king_n or_o a_o man_n who_o by_o have_v power_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o king_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o law_n he_o take_v they_o all_o to_o be_v so_o wise_a just_a and_o good_a that_o they_o be_v law_n to_o themselves_o leges_fw-la viventes_fw-la this_o be_v certain_o verify_v by_o the_o whole_a succession_n of_o the_o caesar_n the_o ten_o last_o king_n of_o pharamond_n race_n all_o the_o successor_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o that_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o name_n but_o refer_v myself_o to_o history_n i_o desire_v all_o reasonable_a man_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o piety_n and_o tender_a care_n that_o be_v natural_a to_o caligula_n nero_n or_o domitian_n be_v such_o 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able_a than_o themselves_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o crown_n convince_v i_o full_o that_o they_o have_v so_o frame_v our_o law_n that_o even_o child_n woman_n or_o ill_a man_n may_v either_o perform_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_o require_v of_o they_o or_o be_v bring_v to_o reason_n if_o they_o transgress_v and_o arrogate_a to_o themselves_o more_o than_o be_v allow_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o company_n of_o man_n shall_v so_o far_o degenerate_a from_o their_o own_o nature_n which_o be_v reason_n to_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n with_o all_o their_o concernment_n in_o the_o world_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o child_n a_o woman_n a_o ill_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n if_o therefore_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o popular_a state_n they_o be_v no_o less_o to_o monarchy_n or_o rather_o that_o be_v not_o a_o state_n or_o government_n which_o have_v they_o not_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o impossible_a for_o any_o to_o subsist_v without_o they_o than_o for_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v and_o perform_v its_o function_n without_o nerve_n or_o bone_n and_o if_o any_o people_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o foolish_a to_o establish_v that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o government_n without_o law_n to_o support_v and_o regulate_v it_o the_o impossibility_n of_o subsist_v woo_a evidence_n the_o madness_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o aught_o to_o deter_v all_o other_o from_o follow_v their_o example_n it_o be_v no_o less_o incredible_a that_o those_o nation_n which_o reject_v king_n do_v put_v themselves_o into_o the_o power_n of_o one_o man_n to_o prescribe_v to_o they_o such_o law_n as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o instance_n allege_v by_o our_o author_n be_v evident_o false_a the_o athenian_n be_v not_o without_o law_n when_o they_o have_v king_n aegeus_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o do_v nothing_o of_o importance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o theseus_z not_o be_v able_a to_o please_v they_o die_v a_o banish_a man_n draco_n and_o solon_n do_v solon_n not_o make_v but_o propose_v law_n and_o they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n till_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n the_o spartan_n deal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o lycurgus_n he_o invent_v their_o law_n but_o the_o people_n make_v they_o and_o when_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n have_v approve_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o till_o his_o return_n from_o crete_n he_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v in_o a_o voluntary_a banishment_n than_o by_o his_o return_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v the_o roman_n also_o have_v law_n during_o the_o government_n of_o their_o king_n but_o not_o find_v in_o they_o that_o perfection_n they_o desire_v the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v choose_v to_o frame_v other_o which_o yet_o be_v of_o no_o value_n till_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 3._o comitia_fw-la centuriata_fw-la and_o be_v so_o approve_v they_o be_v establish_v but_o this_o sanction_n to_o which_o every_o man_n whether_o magistrate_n or_o private_a citizen_n be_v subject_a do_v no_o way_n bind_v the_o whole_a body_n os_fw-la the_o people_n who_o still_o retain_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n os_fw-la change_v both_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n of_o their_o government_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o institute_n and_o abrogate_a king_n consul_n dictator_n tribune_n with_o consular_a power_n and_o decemviri_fw-la when_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o they_o have_v this_o power_n i_o leave_v our_o author_n to_o show_v why_o the_o like_a be_v not_o in_o other_o nation_n sect_n fourteen_o law_n be_v not_o make_v by_o king_n not_o because_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o great_a matter_n than_o do_v justice_n but_o because_o nation_n will_v be_v govern_v by_o rule_n and_o not_o arbitrary_o our_o author_n pursue_v the_o mistake_v to_o which_o he_o seem_v perpetual_o condemn_v say_v that_o when_o king_n be_v either_o busy_v in_o war_n or_o distract_v with_o public_a care_n so_o that_o every_o private_a man_n can_v not_o have_v access_n unto_o their_o person_n to_o learn_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n then_o of_o necessity_n be_v law_n invent_v that_o so_o every_o particular_a subject_n may_v find_v his_o prince_n pleasure_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o government_n be_v establish_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v what_o business_n a_o supreme_a magistrate_n can_v have_v to_o divert_v he_o from_o accomplish_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o it_o be_v as_o common_o say_v that_o this_o distribution_n of_o justice_n to_o a_o people_n be_v a_o work_n surpass_v the_o strength_n of_o any_o one_o man_n jethro_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o 18._o wise_a man_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o think_v moses_n to_o be_v so_o also_o but_o he_o find_v the_o work_n of_o judge_v the_o people_n to_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o he_o and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n to_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o advice_n moses_n accept_v and_o god_n approve_v the_o govern_v power_n be_v as_o insupportable_a to_o he_o as_o the_o judicial_a he_o desire_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n and_o god_n neither_o accuse_v he_o of_o sloth_n or_o impatience_n give_v he_o seventy_o assistant_n but_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v our_o author_n the_o power_n judicial_a and_o legislative_a that_o of_o judge_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o govern_v be_v not_o too_o much_o for_o any_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n either_o of_o god_n statute_n to_o direct_v he_o or_o man_n counsel_n to_o assist_v he_o unless_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v and_o his_o will_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o but_o what_o if_o he_o be_v not_o busy_v in_o great_a matter_n or_o distract_v with_o public_a care_n be_v every_o prince_n capable_a of_o this_o work_n though_o moses_n have_v not_o find_v it_o too_o great_a for_o he_o or_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a natural_a endowment_n great_a wisdom_n learning_n experience_n industry_n and_o integrity_n may_v perform_v it_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o all_o those_o who_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o reign_v family_n be_v so_o if_o moses_n have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o can_v repair_v to_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o application_n or_o explanation_n of_o it_o have_v all_o prince_n the_o same_o assistance_n do_v they_o all_o speak_v with_o god_n face_n to_o face_n or_o can_v they_o do_v what_o he_o do_v without_o the_o assistance_n he_o have_v if_o all_o king_n of_o mature_a year_n be_v of_o that_o perfection_n be_v we_o assure_v that_o none_o shall_v die_v before_o his_o heir_n arrive_v to_o the_o same_o or_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o same_o ripeness_n of_o judgement_n in_o his_o infancy_n if_o a_o child_n come_v to_o a_o crown_n do_v that_o immediate_o infuse_v the_o most_o admirable_a endowment_n and_o grace_n have_v we_o any_o promise_n from_o heaven_n that_o woman_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o those_o country_n where_o they_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o the_o succession_n or_o do_v that_o law_n which_o render_v they_o capable_a defend_v they_o not_o only_o against_o the_o frailty_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o confer_v the_o most_o sublime_a virtue_n upon_o they_o but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o no_o family_n do_v more_o frequent_o produce_v weak_a or_o ill_a man_n than_o the_o great_a and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o their_o greatness_n be_v a_o snare_n to_o they_o so_o that_o they_o who_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n may_v have_v pass_v unregarded_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a have_v often_o appear_v to_o be_v or_o become_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o beast_n and_o they_o who_o advance_v they_o be_v like_a to_o they_o for_o if_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o multitude_n as_o our_o author_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v otherwise_o the_o athenian_n and_o roman_n can_v not_o have_v give_v all_o as_o he_o say_v nor_o a_o part_n as_o i_o say_v to_o draco_n solon_n or_o the_o decemviri_fw-la they_o must_v be_v beast_n also_o who_o shall_v have_v give_v away_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n in_o hope_n of_o receive_v justice_n from_o such_o as_o probable_o will_v neither_o understand_v nor_o regard_v it_o or_o protection_n from_o those_o who_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o help_v themselves_o and_o expect_v such_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o integrity_n shall_v be_v and_o for_o ever_o remain_v in_o the_o family_n they_o set_v up_o as_o be_v never_o know_v to_o
public_a if_o they_o be_v few_o and_o the_o matter_n not_o great_a other_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o quiet_n to_o be_v disturb_v by_o they_o if_o they_o be_v many_o and_o grievous_a the_o tyranny_n thereby_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o cruel_a that_o the_o nation_n can_v subsist_v unless_o it_o be_v correct_v or_o suppress_v corruption_n of_o judgement_n proceed_v from_o private_a passion_n which_o in_o these_o case_n never_o govern_v and_o though_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o public_a good_a may_v possible_o be_v misguide_v yet_o till_o it_o le_fw-fr so_o it_o can_v never_o be_v capable_a of_o excess_n the_o last_o tarquin_n and_o his_o lewd_a son_n exercise_v their_o fury_n and_o lust_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o best_a man_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o rape_n of_o lucretia_n appius_n claudius_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o like_a madness_n caligula_n and_o nero_n be_v so_o well_o establish_v in_o the_o power_n of_o commit_v the_o worst_a of_o villainy_n that_o we_o do_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n that_o offer_v to_o defend_v himself_o or_o woman_n that_o presume_v to_o refuse_v they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v judge_n in_o these_o case_n the_o utmost_a of_o all_o villainy_n and_o mischief_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o law_n but_o as_o long_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o people_n no_o private_a or_o corrupt_a passion_n can_v take_v place_n lucius_z brutus_z valerius_n horatius_n and_o virginius_n with_o the_o people_n that_o follow_v they_o do_v not_o by_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o commit_v rape_n and_o murder_n nor_o any_o advantage_n beyond_o what_o their_o equal_n may_v think_v they_o deserve_v by_o their_o virtue_n and_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o have_v they_o more_o credit_n than_o other_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o they_o show_v themselves_o most_o forward_o in_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a and_o by_o their_o valour_n and_o conduct_n best_o able_a to_o promote_v it_o whatsoever_o happen_v after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o liberty_n belong_v not_o to_o my_o subject_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o popularity_n in_o the_o judgement_n that_o be_v make_v one_o tyrant_n destroy_v another_o the_o same_o passion_n and_o vice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n reign_v in_o both_o the_o last_o be_v often_o as_o bad_a as_o his_o predecessor_n who_o he_o have_v overthrow_v and_o one_o be_v sometime_o approve_v by_o the_o people_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o it_o be_v think_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o power_n but_o if_o one_o instance_n can_v be_v of_o force_n among_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o various_a accident_n the_o word_n of_o valerius_n asiaticus_n who_o by_o wish_v he_o have_v be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v kill_v caligula_n do_v in_o a_o moment_n pacify_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v look_v for_o those_o that_o have_v do_v it_o show_n that_o as_o long_o as_o man_n retain_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o reason_n which_o be_v true_o their_o nature_n they_o never_o fail_v of_o judge_v right_o of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n whereas_o violent_a and_o ill_a prince_n have_v always_o do_v the_o contrary_a and_o even_o the_o best_a do_v often_o deflect_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o example_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o three_o who_o be_v bring_v to_o confess_v it_o but_o even_o those_o of_o david_n and_o solomon_n moreover_o to_o show_v that_o the_o decision_n of_o these_o controversy_n can_v belong_v to_o any_o king_n but_o to_o the_o people_n we_o be_v only_o to_o consider_v that_o as_o king_n and_o all_o other_o magistrate_n whether_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a be_v constitute_v only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n the_o people_n only_o can_v be_v fit_a to_o judge_n whether_o the_o end_n be_v accomplish_v a_o physician_n do_v not_o exercise_v his_o art_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o his_o patient_n and_o when_o i_o be_o or_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v sick_a i_o send_v for_o he_o of_o who_o i_o have_v the_o best_a opinion_n that_o he_o may_v help_v i_o to_o recover_v or_o preserve_v my_o health_n but_o i_o lay_v he_o aside_o it_o i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v negligent_a ignorant_a or_o unfaithful_a and_o it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a for_o he_o to_o say_v i_o make_v myself_o judge_v in_o my_o own_o case_n for_o i_o only_o or_o such_o as_o i_o shall_v consult_v be_o fit_a to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o he_o may_v be_v treacherous_a and_o through_o corruption_n or_o malice_n endeavour_v to_o poison_v i_o or_o have_v other_o defect_n that_o render_v he_o unfit_a to_o be_v trust_v but_o i_o can_v by_o any_o corrupt_a passion_n be_v lead_v wilful_o to_o do_v he_o injustice_n and_o if_o i_o mistake_v it_o be_v only_o to_o my_o own_o hurt_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o lawyer_n steward_n pilot_n and_o general_o of_o all_o that_o do_v not_o act_v for_o themselves_o but_o for_o those_o who_o employ_v they_o and_o if_o a_o company_n go_v to_o the_o indies_n shall_v find_v that_o their_o pilot_n be_v mad_a drink_v or_o treacherous_a they_o who_o life_n and_o good_n be_v concern_v can_v only_o be_v fit_a to_o judge_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v trust_v or_o not_o since_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_a to_o destroy_v those_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o preserve_v and_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o judge_n perverse_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o lead_v they_o but_o a_o opinion_n of_o truth_n and_o can_v err_v but_o to_o their_o own_o prejudice_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n not_o only_a solon_n and_o draco_n but_o romulus_n numa_n hostilius_n the_o consul_n dictator_n and_o decemviri_fw-la be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o other_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o with_o they_o sed_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la faelix_fw-la faustumque_fw-la sit_fw-la populo_fw-la romano_n but_o that_o the_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v procure_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n always_o intend_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o refer_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o performance_n to_o he_o who_o be_v suspect_v of_o a_o design_n to_o overthrow_v it_o and_o who_o passion_n interest_n and_o vice_n if_o he_o have_v any_o lead_v he_o that_o way_n if_o king_n james_n say_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o this_o he_o may_v be_v answer_v with_o some_o of_o his_o own_o word_n i_o be_v say_v he_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o 1616._o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v perjure_v if_o i_o have_v break_v they_o it_o may_v also_o be_v presume_v he_o have_v not_o forget_v what_o his_o master_n buchanan_n have_v teach_v in_o the_o book_n he_o write_v chief_o for_o his_o instruction_n scot._n that_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o fatal_a to_o most_o of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n of_o that_o country_n nor_o as_o he_o himself_o scot._n have_v make_v they_o to_o his_o mother_n if_o king_n as_o king_n be_v above_o they_o sect_n xv._n a_o general_a presumption_n that_o king_n will_v govern_v well_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a security_n to_o the_o people_n but_o say_v our_o author_n yet_o will_v they_o rule_v their_o subject_n by_o the_o law_n and_o a_o king_n govern_v in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o cease_v to_o rule_v according_a unto_o his_o law_n yet_o where_o he_o see_v they_o rigorous_a or_o doubtful_a he_o may_v mitigate_v or_o interpret_v this_o be_v therefore_o a_o effect_n of_o their_o goodness_n they_o be_v above_o law_n but_o will_v rule_v by_o law_n we_o have_v filmers_n word_n for_o it_o but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o nation_n can_v be_v assure_v their_o prince_n will_v always_o be_v so_o good_a goodness_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o wisdom_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v those_o admirable_a quality_n to_o be_v general_o inherent_a or_o entail_v upon_o supreme_a magistrate_n they_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o alike_o and_o we_o have_v not_o hitherto_o find_v they_o all_o to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o principle_n i_o can_v see_v no_o resemblance_n between_o moses_n and_o caligula_n joshua_n and_o claudius_n gideon_n and_o nero_n samson_n and_o vitellius_n samuel_n and_o otho_n david_n and_o domitian_n nor_o indeed_o between_o the_o best_a of_o these_o and_o their_o own_o child_n if_o the_o son_n of_o moses_n and_o joshua_n have_v be_v like_o to_o they_o in_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o integrity_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o have_v be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o like_a be_v less_o to_o be_v presume_v of_o other_o
no_o man_n have_v yet_o observe_v the_o moderation_n of_o gideon_n to_o have_v be_v in_o abimelech_n the_o piety_n of_o eli_n in_o hophni_n and_o phineas_n the_o purity_n and_o integrity_n of_o samuel_n in_o joel_n and_o abiah_n nor_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n in_o rehoboam_n and_o if_o there_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o their_o child_n who_o doubtless_o be_v instruct_v by_o those_o excellent_a man_n in_o the_o way_n of_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o by_o precept_n as_o example_n be_v it_o not_o madness_n to_o be_v confident_a that_o they_o who_o have_v neither_o precept_n nor_o good_a example_n to_o guide_v they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v educate_v in_o a_o utter_a ignorance_n or_o abhorrence_n of_o all_o virtue_n will_v always_o be_v just_a and_o good_a or_o to_o put_v the_o whole_a power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n that_o shall_v be_v bear_v in_o govern_v family_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o a_o thing_n will_v happen_v which_o never_o do_v or_o that_o the_o weak_a and_o worst_a will_v perform_v all_o that_o can_v be_v hope_v and_o be_v seldom_o accomplish_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a expose_v whole_a nation_n to_o be_v destroy_v without_o remedy_n if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o and_o if_o this_o be_v madness_n in_o all_o extremity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o nation_n never_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n unless_o our_o author_n prove_v that_o all_o nation_n have_v be_v mad_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o must_v always_o continue_v to_o be_v so_o to_o cure_v this_o he_o say_v they_o degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o speak_v it_o will_v be_v enough_o for_o a_o king_n can_v degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n by_o depart_v from_o that_o law_n which_o be_v only_o the_o product_n of_o his_o own_o will_n but_o if_o he_o do_v degenerate_a it_o must_v be_v by_o depart_v from_o that_o which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o be_v a_o rule_n prescribe_v by_o a_o power_n that_o be_v above_o he_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o bracton_n who_o have_v say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n make_v he_o king_n add_v bract._n that_o if_o he_o do_v injustice_n he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n and_o become_v the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o i_o hope_v this_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o temperament_n and_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o human_a frailty_n so_o as_o to_o mean_v only_o those_o injury_n that_o be_v extreme_a for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v terrible_o shake_v all_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o world_n but_o lest_o our_o author_n shall_v be_v think_v once_o in_o his_o life_n to_o have_v deal_v sincere_o and_o speak_v truth_n the_o next_o line_n show_v the_o fraud_n of_o his_o last_o assertion_n by_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n a_o power_n of_o mitigate_a or_o interpret_n the_o law_n that_o he_o see_v to_o be_v rigorous_a or_o doubtful_a but_o as_o he_o can_v degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n by_o depart_v from_o the_o law_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o will_n so_o he_o can_v mitigate_v or_o interpret_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o superior_a power_n unless_o the_o right_n of_o mitigate_a or_o interpret_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o same_o for_o as_o all_o wise_a man_n confess_v that_o abrogare_fw-la none_o can_v abrogate_v but_o those_o who_o may_v institute_v and_o that_o all_o mitigation_n and_o interpretation_n vary_v from_o the_o true_a sense_n be_v a_o alteration_n that_o alteration_n be_v a_o abrogation_n for_o ergò_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v change_v be_v dissolve_v and_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o mitigate_a be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o of_o institute_v this_o be_v sufficient_o evidence_v by_o henry_n the_o eighth_n answer_n to_o the_o speech_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1545_o in_o which_o he_o though_o one_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a prince_n we_o ever_o have_v confess_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o lawmaker_n and_o that_o a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o he_o right_o to_o use_v the_o power_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v the_o right_a therefore_o of_o alter_v be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o of_o make_v law_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n the_o other_o must_v be_v so_o also_o fortescue_n say_v plain_o the_o king_n can_v change_v any_o law_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cast_v all_o upon_o angliae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v by_o he_o will_v make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n or_o a_o ancient_a law_n which_o be_v not_o or_o that_o not_o to_o be_v so_o which_o be_v be_v most_o absurd_a he_o must_v therefore_o take_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n as_o he_o find_v they_o and_o can_v neither_o detract_v from_o nor_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o the_o way_n be_v prescribe_v as_o well_o as_o the_o end_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o equal_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la the_o judge_n who_o may_v be_v assist_v to_o those_o be_v swear_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o king_n letter_n or_o command_n the_o doubtful_a case_n be_v reserve_v and_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o edw._n 3d_o concern_v treason_n but_o never_o to_o the_o king_n the_o law_n intend_v that_o these_o parliament_n shall_v be_v annual_a and_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n a_o power_n of_o call_v they_o more_o often_o if_o occasion_n require_v take_v away_o all_o pretence_n of_o a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o power_n to_o interpret_v or_o mitigate_v law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o pestilent_a evil_n in_o any_o ancient_a law_n custom_n or_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v on_o the_o sudden_a discover_v may_v not_o without_o any_o great_a prejudice_n continue_v for_o forty_o day_n till_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v call_v whereas_o the_o force_n and_o essence_n of_o all_o law_n will_v be_v subvert_v if_o under_o colour_n of_o mitigate_a and_o interpret_n the_o power_n of_o alter_v be_v allow_v to_o king_n who_o often_o want_v the_o inclination_n and_o sor_n the_o most_o part_n the_o capacity_n of_o do_v it_o right_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o upon_o the_o uncertain_a will_n or_o understanding_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o nation_n ought_v to_o depend_v he_o be_v sometime_o a_o child_n and_o sometime_o overburden_a with_o year_n some_o be_v weak_a negligent_a slothful_a foolish_a or_o vicious_a other_o who_o may_v have_v something_o of_o rectitude_n in_o their_o intention_n and_o natural_o be_v not_o uncapable_a of_o do_v well_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o ill_a man_n who_o gain_v credit_n with_o they_o that_o rule_n must_v always_o be_v uncertain_a and_o subject_a to_o be_v distort_v which_o depend_v upon_o the_o fancy_n of_o such_o a_o man_n he_o always_o fluctuate_v and_o every_o passion_n that_o arise_v in_o his_o mind_n or_o be_v infuse_v by_o other_o disorder_v he_o the_o good_a of_o a_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v establish_v upon_o a_o more_o solid_a foundation_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o law_n be_v establish_v which_o no_o passion_n can_v disturb_v it_o be_v void_a of_o desire_n and_o fear_n lust_n and_o anger_n it_o be_v mens_fw-la sine_fw-la affectu_fw-la write_v reason_n retain_v some_o measure_n of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n it_o do_v not_o enjoin_v that_o which_o please_v a_o weak_a frail_a man_n but_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o person_n command_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o punish_v evil_a in_o all_o whether_o rich_a or_o poor_a high_a or_o low_o it_o be_v deaf_a inexorable_a inflexible_a by_o this_o mean_v every_o man_n know_v when_o he_o be_v safe_a or_o in_o danger_n because_o he_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n but_o if_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n the_o worst_a will_v be_v often_o the_o most_o safe_a and_o the_o best_a in_o the_o great_a hazard_n slave_n will_v be_v often_o advance_v the_o good_a and_o the_o brave_a scorn_a and_o neglect_v the_o most_o generous_a nation_n have_v above_o all_o thing_n seek_v to_o avoid_v this_o evil_n and_o the_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o generosity_n of_o each_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o right_n fix_v of_o the_o rule_n that_o must_v be_v the_o guide_n of_o every_o man_n life_n and_o so_o constitute_v their_o magistracy_n that_o it_o may_v be_v due_o observe_v such_o as_o have_v attain_v to_o this_o perfection_n have_v always_o flourish_v in_o virtue_n and_o happiness_n they_o be_v as_o aristotle_n
say_v govern_v by_o god_n rather_o than_o by_o man_n whilst_o those_o who_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o beast_n this_o be_v so_o our_o author_n next_o clause_n that_o though_o a_o king_n do_v frame_v all_o his_o action_n to_o be_v according_a unto_o law_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v thereunto_o but_o as_o his_o good_a will_n and_o for_o good_a example_n or_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o general_a law_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v natural_o bind_v he_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a for_o if_o the_o king_n who_o govern_v not_o according_a to_o law_n degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o frame_v his_o action_n according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o to_o be_v a_o king_n for_o a_o tyrant_n be_v none_o but_o as_o contrary_a to_o he_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n be_v to_o the_o best_a but_o if_o these_o obligation_n be_v untie_v we_o may_v easy_o guess_v what_o security_n our_o author_n word_n can_v be_v to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o for_o a_o good_a example_n will_v frame_v his_o action_n according_a to_o the_o law_n when_o experience_n instruct_v we_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o strict_a law_n and_o most_o exquisite_a constitution_n that_o man_n of_o the_o best_a ability_n in_o the_o world_n can_v ever_o invent_v to_o restrain_v the_o irregular_a appetite_n of_o those_o in_o power_n with_o the_o dreadful_a example_n of_o vengeance_n take_v against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v restrain_v they_o have_v frequent_o break_v out_o and_o the_o most_o powerful_a have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o otherwise_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o man_n than_o by_o the_o enormity_n of_o their_o vice_n and_o be_v the_o most_o forward_o in_o lead_v other_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o crime_n by_o their_o example_n sect_n xvi_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v absurd_o expect_v from_o tyrant_n who_o set_v themselves_o up_o against_o all_o law_n and_o he_o that_o subject_n king_n to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o tyrant_n destroy_v their_o be_v our_o author_n last_o clause_n acknowledge_v king_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o general_a law_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v sincere_a for_o municipal_a law_n do_v only_o show_v how_o that_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o if_o the_o king_n by_o depart_v from_o that_o rule_n degenerate_v as_o he_o say_v into_o a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v easy_o determine_v what_o ought_v then_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o people_n but_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o contradiction_n and_o fraud_n we_o can_v rely_v upon_o nothing_o that_o he_o say_v and_o his_o follow_a word_n which_o under_o the_o same_o law_n comprehend_v both_o king_n and_o tyrant_n show_v that_o he_o intend_v king_n shall_v be_v no_o otherwise_o oblige_v than_o tyrant_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o by_o this_o mean_n say_v he_o be_v all_o king_n even_o tyrant_n and_o conqueror_n bind_v to_o preserve_v the_o land_n good_n liberty_n and_o life_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n not_o by_o any_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o much_o as_o by_o the_o natural_a law_n of_o a_o father_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o their_o forefather_n and_o predecessor_n in_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o their_o subject_n if_o he_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o right_n tyrant_n and_o conqueror_n be_v king_n and_o father_n the_o word_n that_o have_v be_v always_o think_v to_o comprehend_v the_o most_o irreconcilable_a contrariety_n the_o one_o express_v the_o most_o tender_a love_n and_o care_n evident_o testify_v by_o the_o great_a obligation_n confer_v upon_o those_o who_o be_v under_o it_o the_o other_o the_o utmost_a of_o all_o injury_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v to_o man_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o magistrate_n who_o be_v what_o he_o be_v by_o law_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n who_o by_o force_n or_o fraud_n set_v himself_o up_o against_o all_o law_n and_o what_o he_o say_v before_o that_o king_n degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n signify_v nothing_o for_o tyrant_n also_o be_v king_n his_o next_o word_n be_v no_o less_o incomprehensible_a for_o neither_o king_n nor_o tyrant_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v the_o land_n good_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o subject_n if_o they_o have_v none_o but_o as_o liberty_n consist_v only_o in_o be_v subject_n to_o no_o man_n will_n and_o nothing_o denote_v a_o slave_n but_o a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o another_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n in_o a_o kingdom_n than_o the_o will_n of_o a_o prince_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o liberty_n property_n also_o be_v a_o appendage_n to_o liberty_n and_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o land_n or_o good_n if_o he_o have_v no_o liberty_n and_o enjoy_v his_o life_n only_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o another_o as_o it_o be_v to_o enjoy_v either_o when_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o he_o therefore_o who_o say_v king_n and_o tyrant_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v their_o subject_n land_n liberty_n good_n and_o life_n and_o yet_o lay_v for_o a_o foundation_n that_o law_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o signification_n of_o their_o pleasure_n seek_v to_o delude_v the_o world_n with_o word_n which_o signify_v nothing_o the_o vanity_n of_o these_o whimsy_n will_v far_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o king_n be_v king_n by_o law_n and_o tyrant_n be_v tyrant_n by_o overthrow_v the_o law_n they_o be_v most_o absurd_o join_v together_o and_o it_o be_v not_o more_o ridiculous_a to_o set_v he_o above_o the_o law_n who_o be_v what_o he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n than_o to_o expect_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n that_o enjoin_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n liberty_n good_n and_o life_n of_o the_o people_n from_o one_o who_o by_o fraud_n or_o violence_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o that_o he_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o no_o law_n and_o be_v what_o he_o be_v by_o subvert_v all_o law_n beside_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n and_o this_o safety_n extend_v to_o and_o consist_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n good_n land_n and_o life_n that_o law_n must_v necessary_o be_v the_o root_n and_o beginning_n as_o well_o as_o the_o end_n and_o limit_v of_o all_o magistratical_a power_n and_o all_o law_n must_v be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o subordinate_a to_o it_o the_o question_n will_v not_o then_o be_v what_o please_v the_o king_n but_o what_o be_v good_a for_o the_o people_n not_o what_o conduce_v to_o his_o profit_n or_o glory_n but_o what_o best_o secure_v the_o liberty_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v he_o do_v not_o therefore_o reign_v for_o himself_o but_o for_o the_o people_n he_o be_v not_o the_o master_n but_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o his_o prerogative_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o good_a than_o any_o private_a man_n if_o this_o be_v his_o work_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v easy_o see_v whether_o he_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o performance_n or_o they_o by_o who_o and_o for_o who_o he_o reign_v and_o whether_o in_o order_n to_o this_o he_o be_v to_o give_v law_n or_o to_o receive_v they_o it_o be_v ordinary_o say_v in_o france_n il_fw-fr faut_fw-fr que_fw-fr chacun_fw-fr soit_fw-fr servi_fw-la a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mode_n every_o man_n business_n must_v be_v do_v according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o particular_a person_n it_o be_v more_o plain_o so_o in_o whole_a nation_n many_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o one_o the_o collect_v wisdom_n of_o a_o people_n much_o surpass_v that_o of_o a_o single_a person_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v true_o seek_v that_o which_o be_v best_a it_o be_v not_o probable_a he_o will_v so_o easy_o find_v it_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o the_o principal_a man_n choose_v to_o represent_v the_o whole_a this_o may_v be_v say_v with_o justice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a prince_n that_o ever_o be_v but_o another_o language_n be_v to_o be_v use_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o may_v succeed_v and_o who_o very_o often_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o age_n person_n or_o sex_n be_v neither_o fit_a to_o judge_n of_o other_o man_n affair_n nor_o of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o high_a concernment_n relate_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o whole_a nation_n that_o the_o most_o trivial_a can_v reasonable_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o there_o be_v few_o man_n
dangerous_a and_o slavish_a to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v irregular_a or_o extravagant_a in_o one_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n our_o author_n very_o dexterous_o remove_v the_o scruple_n by_o tell_v we_o 1._o that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o law_n be_v only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n 2._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n without_o a_o supreme_a power_n to_o command_v or_o make_v they_o in_o aristocracy_n the_o nobleman_n be_v above_o the_o law_n in_o democracy_n the_o people_n by_o the_o like_a reason_n in_o a_o monarchy_n the_o king_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v above_o the_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sovereign_a majesty_n in_o he_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n that_o which_o give_v the_o very_o be_v to_o a_o king_n be_v the_o power_n to_o give_v law_n without_o this_o power_n he_o be_v but_o a_o equivocal_a king_n it_o skill_v not_o how_o he_o come_v by_o this_o power_n whether_o by_o election_n donation_n succession_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n i_o be_o content_v in_o some_o degree_n to_o follow_v our_o author_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o prerogative_n which_o be_v not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o magistratical_a power_n and_o the_o only_a way_n of_o discern_v whether_o the_o prerogative_n of_o make_v law_n of_o be_v above_o law_n or_o any_o other_o he_o may_v pretend_v be_v just_o due_a to_o he_o or_o not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v doubt_v who_o be_v the_o fit_a judge_n to_o determine_v that_o question_n common_a sense_n will_v inform_v we_o that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n receive_v his_o power_n by_o election_n or_o donation_n they_o who_o elect_v or_o give_v he_o that_o power_n best_o know_v whether_o the_o good_a they_o seek_v be_v perform_v or_o not_o if_o by_o succession_n they_o who_o institute_v the_o succession_n if_o otherwise_o that_o be_v by_o fraud_n or_o violence_n the_o point_n be_v decide_v for_o he_o have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o and_o none_o can_v be_v create_v by_o those_o mean_n this_o may_v be_v say_v though_o all_o prince_n be_v of_o ripe_a age_n sober_a wise_a just_a and_o good_a for_o even_o the_o best_a be_v subject_n to_o mistake_n and_o passion_n and_o therefore_o unfit_a to_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o own_o concernment_n in_o which_o they_o may_v by_o various_a mean_n be_v misguide_v but_o it_o will_v be_v extreme_a madness_n to_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o child_n fool_n or_o madman_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o least_o thing_n concern_v themselves_o or_o other_o but_o most_o especial_o to_o those_o who_o come_v in_o by_o usurpation_n declare_v their_o contempt_n of_o all_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n and_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o people_n they_o oppress_v none_o therefore_o can_v be_v judge_n of_o such_o case_n but_o the_o people_n for_o who_o and_o by_o who_o the_o constitution_n be_v make_v or_o their_o representative_n and_o delegate_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o power_n of_o do_v it_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o say_v that_o one_o man_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n above_o law_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o his_o will_n for_o the_o people_n good_a and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n for_o no_o liberty_n can_v subsist_v where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o power_n and_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o distinguish_v between_o free_a nation_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o than_o that_o the_o free_a be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o magistrate_n according_a to_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o other_o either_o have_v willing_o subject_v themselves_o or_o be_v by_o force_n bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o one_o or_o more_o man_n to_o be_v rule_v according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o pleasure_n the_o same_o distinction_n hold_v in_o relation_n to_o particular_a person_n he_o be_v a_o free_a man_n who_o live_v as_o best_o please_v himself_o under_o law_n make_v by_o his_o own_o consent_n and_o the_o name_n of_o slave_n can_v belong_v to_o no_o man_n unless_o to_o he_o who_o be_v either_o bear_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o master_n buy_v take_v subdue_v or_o willing_o give_v his_o ear_n to_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o post_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o thus_o be_v the_o grecian_n say_v to_o be_v free_a in_o opposition_n to_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n as_o artabanus_n acknowledge_v themist_n in_o his_o discourse_n to_o themistocles_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o italian_n german_n and_o spaniard_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o eastern_a nation_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n rome_n be_v say_v to_o have_v recover_v liberty_n by_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n or_o as_o tacitus_n express_v it_o 1._o lucius_z brutus_z establish_a liberty_n and_o the_o consulat_fw-la together_o as_o if_o before_o that_o time_n they_o have_v never_o enjoy_v any_o and_o julius_n cesar_n be_v say_v to_o have_v overthrow_v the_o liberty_n of_o that_o people_n but_o if_o filmer_n deserve_v credit_n the_o roman_n be_v free_a under_o tarquin_n enslave_v when_o he_o be_v drive_v away_o and_o his_o prerogative_n extinguish_v that_o be_v so_o necessary_o require_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o be_v never_o restore_v to_o it_o till_o cesar_n assume_v all_o the_o power_n to_o himself_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o swisser_n grison_n venetian_n hollander_n and_o some_o other_o nation_n be_v now_o slave_n and_o tuscany_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n with_o such_o as_o live_v under_o a_o more_o gentle_a master_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n i_o mean_v the_o turk_n be_v free_a nation_n nay_o the_o florentines_n who_o complain_v of_o slavery_n under_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n be_v make_v free_a by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o spanish_a army_n who_o set_v up_o a_o prerogative_n in_o that_o gentle_a family_n which_o for_o their_o good_a have_v destroy_v all_o that_o can_v just_o be_v call_v so_o in_o that_o country_n and_o almost_o whole_o dispeople_v it_o ay_o who_o esteem_v myself_o free_a because_o i_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o no_o man_n and_o hope_v to_o die_v in_o the_o liberty_n i_o inherit_v from_o my_o ancestor_n be_o a_o slave_n and_o the_o moor_n or_o turk_n who_o may_v be_v beat_v and_o kill_v whenever_o it_o please_v their_o insolent_a master_n be_v free_a man_n but_o sure_o the_o world_n be_v not_o so_o much_o mistake_v in_o the_o signification_n of_o word_n and_o thing_n the_o weight_n of_o chain_n number_n of_o stripe_n hardness_n of_o labour_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o a_o master_n cruelty_n may_v make_v one_o servitude_n more_o miserable_a than_o another_o but_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n who_o serve_v the_o best_a and_o gentle_a man_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o he_o who_o serve_v the_o worst_a and_o he_o do_v serve_v he_o if_o he_o must_v obey_v his_o command_n and_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o poet_n ingenious_o flatter_v a_o good_a emperor_n say_v that_o liberty_n be_v not_o more_o desirable_a than_o to_o serve_v a_o gentle_a master_n but_o still_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o service_n distinct_a from_o and_o contrary_a claudian_n to_o liberty_n and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o handsome_a compliment_n unless_o the_o evil_n of_o servitude_n be_v so_o extreme_a that_o nothing_o but_o the_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o master_n can_v any_o way_n compensate_a or_o alleviate_v it_o now_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o have_v speak_v more_o like_a to_o a_o philosopher_n than_o a_o poet_n that_o we_o may_v take_v his_o word_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n and_o think_v it_o possible_a to_o find_v such_o convenience_n in_o a_o subjection_n to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a master_n as_o may_v balance_v the_o loss_n of_o liberty_n it_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n because_o that_o liberty_n be_v thereby_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o prerogative_n which_o be_v only_o institute_v to_o preserve_v it_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o service_n of_o a_o good_a master_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o the_o perish_a world_n which_o filmer_n and_o his_o disciple_n will_v by_o such_o argument_n bring_v into_o a_o subjection_n to_o child_n fool_n mad_a or_o vicious_a man_n these_o be_v not_o case_n feign_v upon_o a_o distant_a imaginary_a possibility_n but_o so_o frequent_o find_v
king_n of_o spain_n france_n and_o sweden_n so_o well_o to_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o as_o to_o decide_v extraordinary_a case_n the_o wisdom_n of_o nation_n have_v provide_v more_o assure_v help_n and_o none_o can_v have_v be_v so_o brutish_a and_o negligent_a of_o the_o public_a concernment_n to_o suffer_v the_o succession_n to_o fall_v to_o woman_n child_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o have_v not_o reserve_v a_o power_n in_o themselves_o to_o prefer_v other_o before_o the_o near_a in_o blood_n if_o reason_n require_v and_o prescribe_v such_o rule_n as_o may_v preserve_v the_o public_a from_o ruin_n notwithstanding_o their_o infirmity_n and_o vice_n these_o help_v provide_v by_o our_o law_n be_v principal_o by_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr juries_n who_o be_v not_o only_a judge_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v but_o whether_o he_o be_v kill_v criminal_o these_o man_n be_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o may_v be_v indict_v of_o perjury_n if_o they_o prevaricate_v the_o judge_n be_v present_a not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o check_n upon_o they_o but_o to_o explain_v such_o point_n of_o the_o law_n as_o may_v seem_v difficult_a and_o though_o these_o judge_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n who_o can_v perform_v their_o duty_n unless_o they_o propose_v such_o as_o in_o their_o conscience_n they_o think_v most_o worthy_a of_o the_o office_n and_o most_o capable_a of_o perform_v the_o duty_n right_o nor_o he_o accomplish_v the_o oath_n of_o his_o coronation_n unless_o he_o admit_v those_o who_o upon_o deliberation_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a the_o judge_n be_v thus_o choose_v be_v so_o far_o from_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o swear_v faithful_o to_o serve_v the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o 1._o land_n notwithstanding_o any_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_n receive_v from_o he_o and_o in_o default_n thereof_o they_o be_v to_o forfeit_v their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n these_o law_n have_v be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o severe_o execute_v that_o it_o concern_v all_o judge_n well_o to_o consider_v they_o and_o the_o case_n of_o tresilian_n empson_n dudley_n and_o other_o show_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n be_v precede_v command_n nor_o subsequent_a pardon_n can_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o punishment_n they_o deserve_v all_o man_n know_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o tresilian_n advance_v the_o prerogative_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o empson_n bring_v great_a treasure_n into_o the_o coffer_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o treason_n for_o subvert_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n though_o england_n ought_v never_o to_o forget_v the_o happy_a reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o she_o as_o well_o as_o other_o have_v her_o fail_n she_o be_v full_a of_o love_n to_o the_o people_n just_a in_o her_o nature_n sincere_a in_o her_o intention_n but_o can_v not_o so_o perfect_o discover_v the_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o she_o or_o resist_v the_o importunity_n of_o the_o person_n she_o most_o trust_v as_o not_o sometime_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o attempt_v thing_n against_o law_n she_o and_o her_o counsellor_n press_v the_o judge_n very_o hardly_o to_o obey_v the_o patent_n under_o her_o great_a seal_n in_o the_o case_n of_o cavendish_n but_o they_o answer_v that_o both_o she_o and_o they_o 155._o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v obey_v her_o command_n the_o law_n will_v not_o warrant_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o the_o offence_n against_o god_n their_o country_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n whereby_o they_o say_v they_o be_v deter_v from_o obey_v her_o illegal_a command_n they_o who_o have_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n writ_n know_v that_o the_o law_n depend_v not_o upon_o his_o will_n and_o the_o same_o oath_n that_o oblige_v they_o not_o to_o regard_v any_o command_n they_o shall_v receive_v from_o he_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v indemnity_n by_o it_o and_o not_o only_o that_o the_o king_n have_v neither_o the_o power_n of_o make_v alter_a mitigate_a or_o interpret_n the_o law_n but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v hear_v in_o general_a or_o particular_a matter_n otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o common_a course_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o court_v legal_o establish_v which_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o he_o be_v young_a or_o old_a ignorant_a or_o wise_a wicked_a or_o good_a and_o nothing_o do_v better_a evidence_n the_o wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o frame_v the_o law_n and_o government_n we_o live_v under_o than_o that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o suffer_v extremity_n by_o the_o vice_n or_o infirmity_n of_o king_n till_o a_o age_n more_o full_a of_o malice_n than_o those_o in_o which_o they_o live_v have_v find_v trick_n to_o pervert_v the_o rule_n and_o frustrate_v their_o honest_a intention_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o the_o king_n to_o violate_v their_o oath_n by_o a_o undue_a interposition_n of_o their_o authority_n but_o the_o minister_n who_o serve_v they_o in_o those_o violation_n have_v seldom_o escape_v punishment_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o deviation_n from_o justice_n be_v extreme_a and_o mischievous_a for_o something_o must_v always_o be_v allow_v to_o human_a frailty_n the_o best_a have_v their_o defect_n and_o none_o can_v stand_v if_o a_o too_o exact_a scrutiny_n be_v make_v of_o all_o their_o action_n edward_n the_o three_o about_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n acknowledge_v his_o own_o in_o parliament_n and_o as_o well_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o conscience_n as_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o people_n promote_v a_o act_n command_v all_o judge_n to_o do_v justice_n notwithstanding_o any_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_n from_o himself_o and_o forbid_v those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o those_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a of_o our_o prince_n in_o the_o strength_n and_o maturity_n of_o their_o year_n have_v their_o fail_n and_o every_o act_n proceed_v from_o they_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o interruption_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o fail_v how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o personal_a capacity_n direct_o or_o indirect_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o discussion_n of_o these_o matter_n much_o less_o to_o determine_v they_o according_a to_o his_o will_n but_o say_v our_o author_n the_o law_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o tyrant_n general_a pardon_n at_o the_o coronation_n and_o in_o parliament_n be_v but_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n there_o may_v be_v hard_a case_n and_o cite_v some_o pervert_v piece_n from_o aristotle_n ethic_n and_o politicsk_n add_v that_o when_o something_o fall_v out_o beside_o the_o general_a rule_n than_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o what_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v omit_v or_o where_o he_o have_v err_v by_o speak_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v correct_v and_o supply_v as_o if_o the_o lawmaker_n be_v present_a that_o ordain_v it_o the_o governor_n whether_o he_o be_v one_o man_n or_o more_o aught_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o these_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v speak_v exact_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o part_n true_a but_o our_o author_n make_v use_v of_o they_o as_o the_o devil_n do_v of_o scripture_n to_o subvert_v the_o truth_n there_o may_v be_v something_o of_o rigour_n in_o the_o law_n that_o in_o some_o case_n may_v be_v mitigate_v and_o the_o law_n itself_o in_o relation_n to_o england_n do_v so_o far_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o to_o refer_v much_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o juries_n and_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o assist_v they_o and_o the_o most_o difficult_a case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o only_a judge_n that_o be_v able_a to_o determine_v they_o thus_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 35_o edw._n 3d_o enumerate_v the_o crime_n then_o declare_v to_o be_v treason_n leave_v to_o suture_a parliament_n to_o judge_n what_o other_o fact_n equivalent_a to_o they_o may_v deserve_v the_o same_o punishment_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o the_o law_n which_o the_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o observe_v that_o difficult_a case_n shall_v be_v reserve_v till_o the_o parliament_n meet_v who_o be_v only_o able_a to_o decide_v they_o and_o
if_o there_o be_v any_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o it_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o meet_v so_o frequent_o as_o the_o law_n require_v or_o by_o sinister_a mean_n be_v interrupt_v in_o their_o sit_v but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o say_v that_o because_o the_o king_n do_v not_o call_v parliament_n as_o the_o law_n and_o his_o oath_n require_v that_o power_n shall_v accrue_v to_o he_o which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v place_v in_o they_o there_o be_v also_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n as_o a_o general_a or_o particular_a pardon_n and_o the_o king_n may_v in_o some_o degree_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o give_v it_o especial_o for_o such_o crime_n as_o mere_o relate_v to_o himself_o as_o every_o man_n may_v remit_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o confession_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o be_v keep_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o pardon_n contrary_a to_o statute_n and_o a_o 15._o new_a act_n make_v that_o all_o such_o charter_n of_o pardon_n from_o henceforth_o grant_v against_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o power_n be_v not_o in_o himself_o but_o grant_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o the_o parliament_n approve_v moreover_o there_o have_v be_v many_o and_o sometime_o bloody_a contest_v for_o the_o crown_n upon_o which_o the_o nation_n be_v almost_o equal_o divide_v and_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o know_v or_o even_o for_o we_o who_o have_v all_o the_o party_n before_o we_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o better_a side_n it_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o who_o come_v to_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o and_o the_o question_n be_v determine_v it_o be_v no_o way_n fit_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o public_a authority_n then_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o revenge_v such_o personal_a injury_n as_o he_o have_v or_o may_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v which_o may_v raise_v new_a and_o perhaps_o more_o dangerous_a trouble_n if_o the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o fear_n of_o be_v prosecute_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v emplov_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o have_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o king_n this_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o course_n for_o a_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v to_o issue_v out_o a_o general_a pardon_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o declare_v that_o be_v now_o what_o he_o be_v not_o before_o he_o have_v no_o enemy_n upon_o any_o former_a account_n for_o this_o reason_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o of_o france_n when_o he_o be_v incite_v to_o revenge_v himself_o against_o those_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n the_o eight_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v with_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v not_o care_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o last_o king_n of_o sweden_n seem_v no_o otherwise_o to_o remember_v who_o have_v oppose_v the_o queen_n abdication_n and_o his_o election_n than_o by_o confer_v honour_n upon_o they_o because_o he_o know_v they_o be_v the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v his_o friend_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v how_o he_o will_v govern_v in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v but_o lest_o all_o those_o who_o may_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o prudence_n and_o generosity_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o a_o custom_n of_o no_o less_o force_n than_o a_o law_n immediate_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o dispute_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o they_o this_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prerogative_n which_o i_o think_v be_v nonsense_n for_o though_o he_o that_o enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n may_v have_v bounty_n the_o prerogative_n can_v have_v none_o but_o from_o common_a sense_n from_o his_o obligation_n and_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o can_v have_v no_o other_o effect_n in_o law_n than_o what_o relate_v to_o his_o person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n pardon_n be_v grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n for_o as_o the_o king_n who_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o by_o law_n can_v no_o otherwise_o dispense_v with_o the_o crime_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n than_o the_o law_n do_v enable_v he_o the_o parliament_n that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n may_v entire_o abolish_v the_o crime_n and_o unquestionable_o remit_v the_o punishment_n as_o they_o please_v though_o some_o word_n of_o aristotle_n ethic_n be_v without_o any_o coherence_n shuffle_v together_o by_o our_o author_n with_o other_o take_v out_o of_o his_o politic_n i_o do_v not_o much_o except_o against_o they_o no_o law_n make_v by_o man_n can_v be_v perfect_a and_o there_o must_v be_v in_o every_o nation_n a_o power_n of_o correct_v such_o defect_n as_o in_o time_n may_v arise_v or_o be_v discover_v this_o power_n can_v never_o be_v so_o right_o place_v as_o in_o the_o same_o hand_n that_o have_v the_o right_a of_o make_v law_n whether_o in_o one_o person_n or_o in_o many_o if_o filmer_n therefore_o can_v tell_v we_o of_o a_o place_n where_o one_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n however_o he_o or_o she_o be_v qualify_v have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hard_a case_n but_o as_o many_o other_o as_o he_o please_v be_v refer_v to_o his_o or_o her_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v give_v it_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n of_o what_o they_o do_v or_o not_o whether_o they_o be_v drink_v or_o sober_a in_o their_o sense_n or_o stark_o mad_a but_o as_o i_o know_v no_o such_o place_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o concern_v for_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o people_n that_o shall_v bring_v such_o misery_n upon_o themselves_o as_o must_v accompany_v a_o absolute_a dependence_n upon_o the_o unruly_a will_n of_o such_o a_o creature_n i_o may_v leave_v he_o to_o seek_v it_o and_o rest_n in_o a_o perfect_a assurance_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o england_n which_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o law_n than_o its_o own_o and_o instead_o of_o receive_v any_o from_o king_n do_v to_o this_o day_n obey_v none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n or_o ourselves_o and_o never_o admit_v any_o king_n that_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o and_o if_o aristotle_n deserve_v credit_n the_o power_n of_o alter_v mitigate_a explain_v or_o correct_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v only_o in_o the_o parliament_n because_o none_o but_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v they_o sect_n xxiii_o aristotle_n prove_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n by_o show_v that_o no_o one_o know_v how_o to_o execute_v it_o but_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v our_o author_n have_v false_o cite_v and_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o aristotle_n now_o bring_v he_o in_o say_v that_o a_o perfect_a kingdom_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o king_n rule_v all_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n but_o though_o i_o have_v read_v his_o book_n of_o government_n with_o some_o attention_n i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o they_o unless_o the_o word_n which_o signify_v mere_a or_o absolute_a may_v be_v just_o translate_v into_o perfect_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o aristotle_n meaning_n that_o he_o distinguish_v the_o absolute_a or_o despotical_a kingdom_n from_o the_o legitimate_a and_o commend_v the_o latter_a give_v no_o better_a name_n than_o that_o of_o barbarous_a to_o the_o first_o which_o he_o say_v can_v agree_v only_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o nation_n as_o be_v base_a and_o stupid_a little_o differ_v from_o beast_n and_o have_v no_o skill_n to_o govern_v or_o courage_n to_o defend_v themselves_o must_v resign_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o that_o will_v take_v care_n of_o they_o yet_o even_o this_o can_v be_v do_v unless_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v that_o care_n be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o the_o vice_n which_o oblige_v the_o other_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o better_o than_o if_o a_o sheep_n shall_v undertake_v to_o govern_v sheep_n or_o a_o hog_n to_o command_v swine_n aristotle_n plain_o say_v that_o as_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n
retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o senate_n be_v make_v up_o chief_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v his_o minister_n in_o bring_v the_o most_o miserable_a slavery_n upon_o their_o own_o country_n the_o roman_a liberty_n and_o that_o bravery_n of_o spirit_n by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v maintain_v be_v not_o only_o abolish_v but_o almost_o forget_v all_o consideration_n of_o law_n and_o right_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n and_o none_o can_v dispute_v with_o he_o who_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n have_v seize_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n nothing_o be_v so_o extravagant_a that_o may_v not_o be_v extort_a by_o the_o insolent_a violence_n of_o a_o conqueror_n who_o have_v thirty_o mercenary_a legion_n to_o execute_v his_o command_n the_o uncorrupted_a part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o have_v escape_v the_o sword_n of_o julius_n have_v either_o perish_v with_o hirtius_n and_o pansa_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n or_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o detestable_a triumvirate_n those_o that_o remain_v can_v lose_v nothing_o by_o a_o verbal_a resignation_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o courage_n to_o defend_v the_o magistracy_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o tyrant_n and_o the_o people_n be_v compose_v of_o such_o as_o be_v either_o bear_v under_o slavery_n and_o accustom_v to_o obey_v or_o remain_v under_o the_o terror_n of_o those_o arm_n that_o have_v consume_v the_o assertor_n of_o their_o liberty_n our_o author_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o roman_a example_n be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v it_o in_o a_o age_n when_o the_o law_n be_v subvert_v virtue_n extinguish_v injustice_n place_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o spirit_n expose_v to_o the_o utmost_a cruelty_n this_o be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n shine_v in_o glory_n and_o they_o who_o have_v raise_v it_o above_o the_o law_n make_v it_o also_o the_o object_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o adore_v the_o statue_n of_o their_o oppressor_n the_o corruption_n of_o this_o court_n spread_v itself_o over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o reduce_v the_o empire_n to_o that_o irrecoverable_a weakness_n in_o which_o it_o languish_v and_o perish_a this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n that_o please_v filmer_n and_o those_o that_o be_v like_o he_o who_o for_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o same_o among_o we_o recommend_v such_o a_o elevation_n of_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n as_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n abhor_v by_o all_o generous_a nation_n and_o most_o especial_o by_o our_o ancestor_n who_o think_v nothing_o too_o dear_a to_o be_v hazard_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o we_o from_o it_o sect_n xxv_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v not_o the_o first_o in_o this_o nation_n nor_o necessary_o to_o be_v continue_v though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o first_o truth_n be_v uniform_a in_o itself_o those_o 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live_v and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o be_v not_o king_n for_o if_o they_o who_o live_v in_o nimrod_n time_n or_o before_o he_o neither_o be_v king_n nor_o have_v king_n he_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v king_n over_o all_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n be_v not_o king_n those_o who_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o and_o must_v have_v inherit_v his_o right_n if_o he_o have_v any_o do_v not_o inherit_v or_o pretend_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o shall_v now_o claim_v a_o right_n from_o nature_n as_o father_n of_o a_o people_n must_v ground_v it_o upon_o something_o more_o certain_a than_o noah_n right_a of_o reign_v over_o his_o child_n or_o it_o can_v have_v no_o strength_n in_o it_o moreover_o the_o nation_n who_o in_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o nimrod_n have_v no_o king_n have_v power_n or_o else_o they_o can_v have_v perform_v no_o act_n nor_o constitute_v any_o other_o magistrate_n to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v absurd_a there_o be_v therefore_o a_o power_n in_o nation_n before_o there_o be_v king_n or_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o and_o nimrod_n can_v never_o have_v be_v king_n if_o the_o people_n of_o babylon_n have_v not_o make_v he_o king_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v he_o so_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v he_o make_v himself_o king_n for_o though_o he_o may_v be_v strong_a and_o valiant_a he_o can_v not_o be_v strong_a than_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n that_o which_o source_n must_v be_v strong_a than_o that_o which_o be_v force_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a say_n that_o hercules_n himself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o encounter_v two_o it_o be_v sure_a more_o impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o force_v a_o multitude_n for_o that_o must_v be_v strong_a than_o he_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o persuasion_n they_o who_o be_v persuade_v be_v persuade_v to_o 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to_o that_o right_n choose_v numa_n hostilius_n martius_n tarqvinius_n priscus_n and_o servius_n all_o stranger_n and_o without_o any_o other_o right_o than_o what_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n who_o invade_v the_o throne_n 1._o without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o people_n be_v eject_v and_o the_o government_n of_o king_n abolish_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o have_v create_v it_o we_o know_v not_o certain_o by_o what_o law_n moses_n and_o the_o judge_n create_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o jethro_n govern_v the_o israelite_n but_o may_v probable_o conjecture_v it_o to_o have_v be_v by_o that_o law_n which_o god_n have_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o people_n submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n though_o
they_o be_v under_o no_o coercive_a power_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v a_o law_n and_o a_o regular_a magistracy_n under_o which_o they_o live_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o have_v a_o king_n for_o saul_n be_v the_o first_o this_o law_n be_v not_o therefore_o from_o the_o king_n nor_o by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n be_v choose_v and_o make_v by_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o liberty_n they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n though_o they_o do_v not_o right_o follow_v the_o rule_n therein_o prescribe_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v bring_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o the_o country_n in_o which_o we_o live_v lay_v long_o conceal_v under_o obscure_a barbarity_n and_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n but_o what_o be_v involve_v in_o fable_n that_o leave_v we_o still_o in_o the_o dark_a julius_n cesar_n be_v the_o first_o who_o speak_v distinct_o of_o our_o affair_n and_o give_v we_o no_o reason_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o monarchy_n then_o establish_v among_o we_o cassivellaunus_n be_v occasional_o choose_v by_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v most_o expose_v 5._o to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o management_n of_o those_o war_n against_o they_o by_o other_o we_o hear_v of_o boadicia_n arviragus_n galgacus_n and_o many_o more_o set_v up_o asterwards_o when_o need_v require_v but_o we_o find_v no_o footstep_n of_o a_o regular_a succession_n either_o by_o inheritance_n or_o election_n and_o as_o they_o have_v then_o no_o king_n or_o any_o other_o general_a magistrate_n that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o king_n they_o may_v have_v have_v none_o at_o all_o unless_o they_o have_v think_v fit_a tacitus_n mention_n a_o sort_n of_o king_n use_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o keep_v tacit._n nation_n in_o servitude_n to_o they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o lucius_n and_o he_o one_o of_o this_o sort_n he_o be_v to_o be_v account_v 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they_o and_o depose_v those_o who_o do_v not_o well_o perform_v their_o oath_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o their_o king_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o become_v what_o they_o be_v can_v not_o be_v from_o themselves_o our_o ancestor_n be_v so_o full_o convince_v that_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o king_n they_o exercise_v their_o own_o right_n and_o be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v good_a sor_n themselves_o that_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o who_o have_v go_v besore_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o take_v such_o as_o seem_v most_o like_a wise_o just_o and_o gentle_o to_o perform_v their_o office_n refuse_v those_o that_o be_v suspect_v of_o pride_n cruelty_n or_o any_o other_o vice_n that_o may_v bring_v prejudice_n upon_o the_o public_a what_o title_n soever_o they_o pretend_v and_o remove_v such_o as_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n if_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o their_o virtue_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v that_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o quality_n of_o master_n make_v law_n and_o magistrate_n for_o themselves_o than_o of_o slave_n receive_v such_o as_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o 2._o to_o the_o second_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o nation_n have_v at_o the_o first_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n sore_a no_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n be_v ever_o oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o error_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o authority_n of_o custom_n as_o well_o as_o of_o law_n i_o mean_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o power_n that_o make_v it_o to_o be_v consist_v only_o in_o its_o rectitude_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o may_v have_v induce_v one_o or_o more_o nation_n to_o create_v king_n when_o they_o know_v no_o other_o form_n of_o government_n may_v not_o only_o induce_v they_o to_o set_v up_o another_o if_o that_o be_v find_v inconvenient_a to_o they_o but_o prove_v that_o they_o may_v as_o just_o do_v so_o as_o remove_v a_o man_n who_o perform_v not_o what_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o rule_n give_v by_o god_n and_o write_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o nature_n it_o must_v have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n universal_a and_o perpetual_a or_o at_o least_o must_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a instruct_v nation_n which_o not_o be_v in_o any_o measure_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o polite_a people_n shall_v not_o relinquish_v the_o error_n commit_v by_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o barbarism_n and_o ignorance_n and_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o life_n man_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a to_o discover_v and_o amend_v such_o as_o their_o ancestor_n may_v have_v commit_v or_o to_o add_v perfection_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o they_o have_v be_v well_o invent_v this_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o whatsoever_o we_o enjoy_v beyond_o the_o misery_n in_o which_o our_o barbarous_a ancestor_n live_v be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o their_o practice_n or_o invent_v that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o know_v and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o brutish_a to_o say_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o druid_n with_o all_o the_o misery_n and_o folly_n that_o accompany_v the_o most_o savage_a barbarity_n or_o to_o confess_v that_o though_o we_o have_v a_o right_a to_o depart_v from_o these_o yet_o we_o be_v for_o ever_o bind_v to_o continue_v the_o government_n they_o have_v establish_v whatever_o inconvenience_n may_v attend_v it_o tertullian_n dispute_v with_o the_o pagan_n who_o object_v the_o novelty_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n trouble_v not_o himself_o with_o refute_v that_o error_n ibid._n but_o prove_v christianity_n to_o be_v good_a and_o true_a he_o think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v ancient_a a_o wise_a architect_n may_v show_v his_o skill_n and_o deserve_v commendation_n sor_n build_v a_o poor_a house_n of_o vile_a material_n when_o he_o can_v procure_v no_o better_o but_o he_o no_o way_n ought_v to_o hinder_v other_o from_o erect_v more_o glorious_a fabric_n if_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o mean_v require_v beside_o such_o be_v the_o imperfection_n of_o all_o human_a constitution_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o perpetual_a sluctuation_n which_o never_o permit_v they_o to_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n corruption_n slide_v in_o insensible_o and_o the_o best_a order_n be_v sometime_o subvert_v by_o malice_n and_o violence_n so_o that_o he_o who_o only_o regard_v what_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o age_n often_o take_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o state_n for_o the_o institution_n follow_v the_o worst_a example_n think_v that_o to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a he_o know_v and_o if_o a_o brave_a people_n see_v the_o original_a defect_n of_o their_o government_n or_o the_o corruption_n into_o which_o it_o may_v be_v fall_v do_v either_o correct_v and_o reform_v what_o may_v be_v amend_v or_o abolish_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a in_o the_o institution_n or_o so_o pervert_v that_o it_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o integrity_n these_o man_n impute_v it_o to_o sedition_n and_o blame_v those_o action_n which_o of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o man_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a we_o be_v not_o therefore_o so_o much_o to_o inquire_v after_o that_o which_o be_v most_o ancient_a as_o that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o
he_o refuse_v in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o meet_v and_o choose_v saul_n to_o be_v their_o king_n he_o be_v dead_a the_o man_n of_o judah_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o anoint_a david_n not_o long_o after_o all_o the_o tribe_n meet_v at_o hebron_n make_v a_o contract_n with_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o king_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n though_o by_o worse_a counsel_n they_o make_v absalon_n king_n and_o the_o like_a be_v attempt_v in_o favour_n of_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la though_o they_o then_o have_v a_o king_n choose_v by_o themselves_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o tribute_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o solomon_n they_o meet_v at_o shechem_n and_o be_v displease_v with_o rehoboam_n answer_n to_o their_o complaint_n ten_o of_o the_o tribe_n make_v jeroboam_n king_n jehu_n and_o all_o the_o other_o king_n of_o israel_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prevail_a part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o can_v not_o have_v give_v they_o any_o unless_o they_o have_v meet_v together_o nor_o meet_v together_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o reign_v unless_o the_o power_n have_v be_v in_o themselves_o where_o government_n be_v more_o exact_o regulate_v the_o power_n of_o judge_v when_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o call_v the_o senate_n or_o people_n together_o be_v refer_v to_o one_o or_o more_o magistrate_n as_o in_o rome_n to_o the_o consul_n or_o tribune_n in_o athens_n to_o the_o archon_n and_o in_o thebes_n to_o the_o beotarche_n but_o none_o of_o they_o can_v have_v these_o power_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o advance_v they_o to_o the_o magistracy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v annex_v nor_o can_v they_o have_v be_v so_o annex_v if_o those_o who_o create_v they_o have_v not_o have_v the_o right_n in_o themselves_o if_o these_o officer_n neglect_v their_o duty_n of_o call_v 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constitution_n than_o that_o they_o who_o make_v they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v appoint_v one_o general_a rule_n for_o all_o nation_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n must_v be_v elective_a as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o poland_n and_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o empire_n and_o poland_n hereditary_a as_o that_o of_o france_n daughter_n must_v succeed_v in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o in_o england_n or_o be_v exclude_v in_o england_n as_o in_o france_n and_o he_o that_o will_v establish_v one_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n must_v necessary_o overthrow_v all_o the_o rest_n a_o far_a exercise_n of_o the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o nation_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o several_a limitation_n put_v upon_o the_o sovereign_a power_n some_o king_n say_v grotius_n have_v the_o summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la summo_fw-la modo_fw-la other_o pac_n modo_fw-la non_fw-la summo_fw-la and_o among_o those_o that_o be_v under_o limitation_n the_o degree_n as_o to_o more_o or_o less_o be_v almost_o infinite_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o by_o the_o example_n of_o arragon_n ancient_a germany_n the_o saxon_a king_n the_o norman_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o present_a empire_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o france_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o and_o lewis_n the_o 11_o but_o the_o work_n of_o emancipate_v themselves_o as_o they_o call_v it_o begin_v by_o they_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o a_o boundless_a elevation_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n and_o riches_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o think_v this_o variety_n proceed_v from_o the_o concession_n of_o king_n who_o natural_o delight_v in_o power_n and_o hate_v that_o which_o cross_v their_o will_n it_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n be_v imagine_v that_o 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original_o inherent_a in_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n from_o who_o he_o inherit_v or_o that_o it_o be_v just_o acquire_v by_o he_o the_o vanity_n of_o any_o pretence_n to_o a_o original_a right_n appear_v sufficient_o i_o hope_v from_o the_o proof_n already_o give_v that_o the_o first_o father_n of_o mankind_n have_v it_o not_o or_o if_o they_o have_v no_o man_n can_v now_o inherit_v the_o same_o there_o be_v no_o man_n able_a to_o make_v good_a the_o genealogy_n that_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o right_a to_o the_o succession_n beside_o the_o facility_n we_o have_v of_o prove_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o the_o family_n that_o reign_v among_o we_o make_v it_o as_o absurd_a for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o pretend_v a_o perpetual_a right_n to_o dominion_n as_o for_o any_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o parent_n and_o birth_n we_o know_v to_o say_v he_o be_v the_o very_a man_n noah_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o be_v now_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o year_n old_a if_o the_o power_n be_v confer_v on_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n it_o be_v wat_fw-mi we_o ask_v for_o the_o collation_n can_v be_v of_o no_o value_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o original_a right_n by_o descent_n fail_v no_o one_o can_v have_v any_o over_o a_o sree_a people_n but_o themselves_o or_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v give_v it_o if_o acquisition_n be_v pretend_v it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o right_a to_o that_o which_o be_v acquire_v unless_o the_o right_n of_o invade_v be_v prove_v and_o that_o be_v do_v nothing_o can_v be_v acquire_v except_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n that_o be_v invade_v and_o that_o only_a by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a of_o invade_v no_o man_n ever_o do_v or_o can_v conquer_v a_o nation_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n no_o man_n therefore_o can_v ever_o acquire_v a_o personal_a right_n over_o any_o and_o if_o it_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o those_o who_o make_v the_o conquest_n with_o he_o they_o be_v the_o people_n that_o do_v it_o he_o can_v no_o more_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o right_a original_o in_o and_o from_o himself_o than_o a_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n or_o athens_n immediate_o after_o his_o creation_n and_o have_v no_o other_o at_o the_o beginning_n he_o can_v have_v none_o to_o eternity_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o must_v refer_v to_o the_o original_n and_o can_v be_v change_v by_o time_n whatsoever_o therefore_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n must_v be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la only_o that_o be_v void_a of_o all_o right_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o right_a of_o destroy_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o none_o and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o one_o man_n enjoy_v what_o he_o gain_v by_o violence_n another_o may_v take_v it_o from_o he_o cyrus_n overthrow_v the_o assyrian_n and_o babylonian_n alexander_n the_o mede_n and_o persian_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o right_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o those_o nation_n the_o nation_n can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o recover_v all_o that_o have_v be_v unjust_o take_v from_o they_o and_o avenge_a the_o evil_n they_o have_v suffer_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v original_o just_a and_o not_o corrupt_v by_o a_o intemperate_a use_n of_o the_o victory_n the_o conquer_a people_n be_v perhaps_o oblige_v to_o be_v quiet_a but_o the_o conquer_a army_n that_o have_v confer_v upon_o their_o general_n what_o they_o have_v take_v from_o their_o enemy_n may_v as_o just_o expect_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v give_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v employ_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o giver_n as_o the_o people_n of_o any_o city_n may_v do_v from_o their_o regular_o create_a magistrate_n because_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o cyrus_n alexander_n or_o cesar_n to_o gain_v a_o power_n over_o the_o army_n they_o lead_v without_o their_o consent_n as_o for_o pericles_n valerius_n or_o any_o other_o disarm_v citizen_n to_o gain_v more_o power_n in_o their_o respective_a city_n than_o be_v voluntary_o confer_v upon_o they_o and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o kingdom_n so_o constitute_v by_o conquer_a army_n and_o such_o as_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o most_o orderly_a manner_n than_o that_o the_o first_o usual_o incline_v more_o to_o war_n and_o violence_n the_o latter_a to_o justice_n and_o peace_n but_o there_o have_v not_o be_v want_v many_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n especial_o the_o nation_n come_v from_o the_o north_n who_o be_v no_o less_o exact_a in_o ordain_v that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n nor_o less_o severe_a in_o see_v it_o punctual_o perform_v than_o the_o
remedy_n for_o this_o unless_o he_o allow_v that_o law_n make_v without_o king_n be_v as_o good_a as_o those_o make_v with_o they_o which_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n for_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n may_v by_o law_n make_v a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o magistrate_n and_o indeed_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o statute_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o secure_v man_n person_n and_o possession_n and_o so_o far_o to_o declare_v the_o power_n of_o give_v and_o take_v away_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n as_o to_o remove_v all_o dispute_n concern_v title_n and_o to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o legal_a king_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v king_n sect_n xxxvi_o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v be_v call_v a_o rebellion_n as_o impostor_n seldom_o make_v lie_n to_o pass_v in_o the_o world_n without_o put_v false_a name_n upon_o thing_n such_o as_o our_o author_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n by_o give_v the_o name_n of_o rebellion_n to_o the_o most_o just_a and_o honourable_a action_n that_o have_v be_v perform_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n fear_v not_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o rebellion_n be_v like_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o those_o who_o seek_v after_o truth_n will_v easy_o find_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o rebellion_n of_o a_o nation_n against_o its_o own_o magistrate_n and_o that_o rebellion_n be_v not_o always_o evil_a that_o this_o may_v appear_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v the_o word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o thing_n understand_v by_o it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o a_o evil_a sense_n the_o word_n be_v take_v from_o the_o latin_a rebellare_fw-la which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o renew_v a_o war_n when_o a_o town_n or_o province_n have_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o bring_v under_o their_o dominion_n if_o they_o violate_v their_o faith_n after_o the_o settlement_n of_o peace_n and_o invade_v their_o master_n who_o have_v spare_v they_o they_o be_v say_v to_o rebel_v but_o it_o have_v be_v more_o absurd_a to_o apply_v that_o word_n to_o the_o people_n that_o rise_v against_o the_o decemviri_fw-la king_n or_o other_o magistrate_n than_o to_o the_o parthian_n or_o any_o of_o those_o nation_n who_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o for_o all_o the_o circumstance_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o rebellion_n be_v want_v the_o word_n imply_v a_o superiority_n in_o they_o against_o who_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o establish_a peace_n but_o though_o every_o private_a man_n single_o take_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o for_o he_o be_v by_o and_o for_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v neither_o by_o nor_o for_o he_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o from_o private_a man_n be_v ground_v upon_o and_o measure_v by_o the_o general_n law_n and_o that_o law_n regard_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n can_v set_v up_o the_o interest_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n against_o the_o public_a the_o whole_a body_n therefore_o of_o a_o nation_n can_v be_v tie_v to_o any_o other_o obedience_n than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o common_a good_a according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o have_v never_o be_v subdue_v or_o bring_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n with_o their_o magistrate_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o revolt_v or_o rebel_v against_o they_o to_o who_o they_o owe_v no_o more_o than_o seem_v good_a to_o themselves_o and_o who_o be_v nothing_o of_o or_o by_o themselves_o more_o than_o other_o man_n again_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o rebellion_n be_v not_o always_o evil_a for_o though_o every_o subdue_a nation_n must_v acknowledge_v a_o superiority_n in_o those_o who_o have_v subdue_v they_o and_o rebellion_n do_v imply_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o that_o superiority_n be_v not_o infinite_a the_o peace_n may_v be_v break_v upon_o just_a ground_n and_o it_o may_v be_v neither_o a_o crime_n nor_o infamy_n to_o do_v it_o the_o privernates_n have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v as_o often_o rebel_v their_o city_n be_v at_o last_o take_v by_o plautius_n the_o consul_n 8._o after_o their_o leader_n vitruvius_n and_o great_a number_n of_o their_o senate_n and_o people_n have_v be_v kill_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a condition_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o desire_v peace_n where_o when_o a_o senator_n ask_v they_o what_o punishment_n they_o deserve_v one_o of_o they_o answer_v the_o same_o which_o they_o deserve_v who_o think_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o liberty_n the_o consul_n then_o demand_v what_o kind_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o if_o the_o punishment_n shall_v be_v remit_v the_o ambassador_n answer_v liv._o if_o the_o term_n you_o give_v be_v good_a the_o peace_n will_v be_v observe_v by_o we_o faithful_o and_o perpetual_o if_o bad_a it_o will_v soon_o be_v break_v and_o though_o some_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o ferocity_n of_o the_o answer_n yet_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n approve_v it_o as_o ibid._n worthy_a of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o freeman_n and_o confess_v that_o no_o man_n or_o nation_n will_v continue_v under_o a_o uneasy_a condition_n long_o than_o they_o be_v compel_v by_o force_n say_v ibid._n they_o only_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v roman_n who_o think_v nothing_o valuable_a but_o liberty_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v all_o make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o obtain_v whatsoever_o they_o have_v desire_v i_o know_v not_o how_o this_o matter_n can_v be_v carry_v to_o a_o great_a height_n for_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o people_n resist_v oppression_n and_o vindicate_v their_o own_o liberty_n can_v commit_v a_o crime_n and_o incur_v either_o guilt_n or_o infamy_n the_o privernates_n do_v who_o have_v be_v often_o subdue_v and_o often_o pardon_v but_o even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o conqueror_n who_o they_o have_v offend_v the_o resolution_n they_o profess_v of_o stand_v to_o no_o agreement_n impose_v upon_o they_o by_o necessity_n be_v account_v the_o high_a testimony_n of_o such_o a_o virtue_n as_o render_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o society_n and_o equality_n with_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o most_o brave_a and_o virtuous_a people_n of_o the_o world_n but_o if_o the_o patience_n of_o a_o conquer_a people_n may_v have_v limit_n and_o they_o who_o will_v not_o bear_v oppression_n from_o those_o who_o have_v spare_v their_o life_n may_v deserve_v praise_n and_o reward_n from_o their_o conqueror_n it_o will_v be_v madness_n to_o think_v that_o any_o nation_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o bear_v whatsoever_o their_o own_o magistrate_n think_v fit_a to_o do_v against_o they_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o who_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o conquest_n make_v by_o king_n immunity_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o nation_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n take_v and_o wonderful_a benefit_n confer_v upon_o they_o but_o have_v already_o say_v as_o much_o as_o be_v needful_a concern_v conquest_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n who_o have_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v give_v to_o he_o can_v only_o dispense_v out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n such_o franchise_n and_o privilege_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v for_o the_o reward_n of_o service_n do_v to_o the_o country_n and_o encouragement_n of_o virtue_n i_o shall_v at_o present_a keep_v myself_o to_o the_o two_o last_o point_n allegiance_n signify_v no_o more_o as_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la declare_v than_o such_o a_o obedience_n as_o the_o law_n require_v but_o as_o the_o law_n can_v require_v nothing_o from_o the_o whole_a people_n who_o be_v master_n of_o it_o allegiance_n can_v only_o relate_v to_o particular_n and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a no_o oath_n can_v bind_v any_o other_o than_o those_o who_o take_v it_o and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o but_o single_a man_n only_o take_v this_o oath_n and_o therefore_o single_a man_n be_v only_o oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v perform_v any_o such_o act_n agreement_n and_o contract_n have_v be_v make_v as_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o israel_n afterward_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o david_n upon_o which_o they_o make_v he_o king_n but_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v think_v that_o the_o nation_n do_v thereby_o make_v themselves_o the_o creature_n of_o their_o own_o creature_n the_o sense_n also_o of_o a_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v no_o man_n can_v by_o a_o oath_n be_v oblige_v to_o any_o thing_n
a_o proclamation_n for_o their_o utter_a extirpation_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v by_o another_o proclamation_n to_o kill_v who_o they_o please_v which_o they_o execute_v upon_o seventy_o thousand_o man_n the_o book_n of_o ezra_n nehemiah_n and_o daniel_n manifest_o discover_v the_o like_a fluctuation_n in_o all_o the_o counsel_n of_o nabuchodonosor_n cyrus_n darius_n and_o artaxerxes_n when_o good_a man_n have_v credit_n with_o they_o they_o favour_v the_o israelite_n send_v they_o back_o to_o their_o own_o country_n restore_v the_o sacred_a vessel_n that_o have_v be_v take_v away_o give_v they_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o city_n and_o advance_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o the_o high_a employment_n but_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o ill_a hand_n three_o just_a man_n must_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o burn_a furnace_n sor_n refuse_v to_o worship_v a_o idol_n daniel_n must_v be_v cast_v to_o the_o lion_n the_o holy_a city_n esteem_v rebellious_a and_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o rebuild_v it_o enemy_n to_o king_n such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n when_o their_o proclamation_n pass_v for_o law_n and_o number_n of_o flatter_a slave_n be_v ready_a to_o execute_v their_o command_n without_o examine_v whether_o they_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a good_a or_o bad_a the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o best_a man_n together_o with_o the_o very_o be_v of_o nation_n be_v expose_v to_o chance_v and_o they_o be_v either_o preserve_v or_o destroy_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o man_n who_o speak_v last_o to_o the_o king_n or_o happen_v to_o have_v credit_n with_o he_o if_o a_o frantic_a fancy_n come_v into_o the_o head_n of_o a_o drunken_a whore_n persepolis_n must_v be_v burn_v and_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n be_v ready_a to_o execute_v she_o will_n if_o a_o dance_a wench_n please_v herod_n the_o most_o venerable_a of_o all_o human_a head_n must_v be_v offer_v in_o a_o dish_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o rage_n of_o her_o impure_a mother_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v so_o frail_a that_o wheresoever_o the_o word_n of_o a_o single_a person_n have_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n the_o innumerable_a extravagance_n and_o mischief_n it_o have_v produce_v have_v be_v so_o notorious_a that_o all_o nation_n who_o be_v not_o stupid_a slavish_a and_o brutish_a have_v always_o abominate_v it_o and_o make_v it_o their_o principal_a care_n to_o find_v out_o remedy_n against_o it_o by_o so_o divide_v and_o balance_v the_o power_n of_o their_o government_n that_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o oppress_v and_o destroy_v those_o they_o ought_v to_o preserve_v and_o protect_v this_o have_v always_o be_v as_o grateful_a to_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a prince_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o weak_a and_o worst_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o by_o the_o example_n of_o theopompus_n moses_n and_o many_o other_o these_o consideration_n have_v give_v beginning_n growth_n and_o continuance_n to_o all_o the_o mix_a government_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o may_v just_o say_v there_o never_o be_v a_o good_a one_o that_o be_v not_o mix_v if_o other_o proof_n of_o their_o rectitude_n be_v want_v our_o author_n hatred_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o justify_v they_o he_o be_v so_o bitter_a a_o enemy_n to_o mankind_n as_o to_o be_v displease_v with_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o their_o good_a and_o so_o perverse_a in_o his_o judgement_n that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v good_a which_o he_o most_o abhor_v one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v take_v the_o model_n of_o the_o government_n he_o propose_v from_o the_o monstrous_a tyranny_n of_o ceylon_n a_o island_n in_o the_o east-indies_n where_o the_o king_n know_v no_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o will_n he_o kill_v tear_n in_o piece_n empale_v or_o throw_v to_o his_o elephant_n whosoever_o he_o please_v no_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v call_v his_o own_o he_o seldom_o fail_v to_o destroy_v those_o who_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o his_o domestic_a service_n or_o public_a office_n and_o few_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o throw_v to_o the_o dog_n without_o torment_n his_o subject_n approach_v he_o no_o otherwise_o than_o on_o their_o knee_n lick_v the_o dust_n and_o dare_v assume_v to_o themselves_o no_o other_o name_n than_o that_o of_o dog_n or_o limb_n of_o dog_n this_o be_v a_o true_a pattern_n of_o filmer_n patriarchical_a monarch_n his_o majesty_n as_o i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_o exalt_v for_o he_o do_v whatever_o he_o please_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n be_v as_o gentle_a as_o can_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v from_o one_o who_o have_v all_o by_o the_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o usurpation_n and_o know_v the_o people_n will_v no_o long_o suffer_v he_o and_o the_o villain_n he_o hire_v to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o cruelty_n than_o they_o can_v be_v keep_v in_o such_o ignorance_n weakness_n and_o baseness_n as_o neither_o to_o know_v how_o to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o or_o dare_v to_o resist_v he_o we_o ought_v to_o esteem_v ourselves_o happy_a if_o the_o like_a can_v be_v establish_v among_o we_o and_o be_v much_o oblige_v to_o our_o author_n for_o so_o kind_o propose_v a_o expedient_a that_o may_v terminate_v all_o our_o dispute_n let_v proclamation_n obtain_v the_o power_n of_o law_n and_o the_o business_n be_v do_v they_o may_v be_v so_o ingenious_o contrive_v that_o the_o ancient_a law_n which_o we_o and_o our_o father_n have_v high_o value_v shall_v be_v abolish_v or_o make_v a_o snare_n to_o all_o those_o that_o dare_v remember_v they_o be_v englishman_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o unpardonable_a crime_n of_o love_v their_o country_n or_o have_v the_o courage_n conduct_n and_o reputation_n require_v to_o defend_v it_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o filmer_n philosophy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o legacy_n he_o have_v leave_v to_o testify_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n lie_v unregarded_a have_v be_v late_o bring_v into_o the_o light_n again_o as_o a_o introduction_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n who_o be_v to_o be_v establish_v as_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o our_o english_a liberty_n both_o will_v undoubted_o flourish_v under_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v the_o kingdom_n be_v his_o patrimony_n that_o his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o power_n which_o none_o may_v resist_v if_o any_o man_n doubt_v whether_o he_o will_v make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o it_o he_o may_v only_o examine_v the_o history_n of_o what_o other_o in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n have_v do_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v have_v power_n the_o principle_n of_o that_o religion_n be_v so_o full_a of_o meekness_n and_o charity_n the_o pope_n have_v always_o show_v themselves_o so_o gentle_a towards_o those_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o authority_n the_o jesuit_n who_o may_v be_v account_v the_o soul_n that_o give_v life_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o faction_n be_v so_o well_o nature_a faithful_a and_o exact_a in_o their_o moral_n so_o full_a of_o innocence_n justice_n and_o truth_n that_o no_o violence_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v from_o such_o as_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o the_o fatherly_a care_n show_v to_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n by_o the_o five_o last_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n the_o mercy_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n to_o his_o pagan_a subject_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o the_o more_o hate_a protestant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n towards_o the_o vaudois_n in_o the_o marquisat_fw-la of_o saluzzo_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n the_o gentleness_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o two_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o kindness_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o with_o what_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o do_v and_o do_v still_o intend_v if_o they_o can_v accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o their_o conspiracy_n in_o a_o word_n the_o sweetness_n and_o apostolical_a meekness_n of_o the_o inquisition_n may_v sufficient_o convince_v we_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v where_o that_o principle_n reign_v we_o may_v suffer_v the_o word_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v a_o law_n and_o the_o people_n to_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o when_o he_o be_v expect_v though_o we_o shall_v wave_v the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n and_o not_o only_o admit_v he_o to_o reign_v as_o other_o king_n have_v do_v but_o resign_v the_o whole_a power_n into_o
force_n or_o fraud_n to_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o impose_v what_o they_o please_v other_o be_v sottish_a cowardly_a and_o base_a have_v so_o far_o err_v in_o the_o foundation_n as_o to_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o or_o few_o man_n who_o turn_v all_o to_o their_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n have_v be_v just_a in_o nothing_o but_o in_o use_v such_o a_o people_n like_o beast_n some_o have_v place_v weak_a defence_n against_o the_o lust_n of_o those_o they_o have_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a place_n and_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o arrogate_a more_o power_n to_o themselves_o than_o the_o law_n allow_v where_o any_o of_o these_o error_n be_v commit_v the_o government_n may_v be_v easy_a for_o a_o while_n or_o at_o least_o tolerable_a whilst_o it_o continue_v uncorrupted_a but_o it_o can_v be_v last_v when_o the_o law_n may_v be_v easy_o or_o safe_o overthrow_v it_o will_v be_v attempt_v whatever_o virtue_n may_v be_v in_o the_o first_o magistrate_n many_o year_n will_v not_o pass_v before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o their_o successor_n deflect_v from_o their_o integrity_n will_v seize_v upon_o the_o ill-guarded_n prey_n they_o will_v then_o not_o only_o govern_v by_o will_n but_o by_o that_o irregular_a will_n which_o turn_v the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o the_o private_a advantage_n of_o one_o or_o few_o man_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o enumerate_v the_o several_a way_n that_o have_v be_v take_v to_o effect_v this_o or_o to_o show_v what_o government_n have_v deflect_v from_o the_o right_n and_o how_o far_o but_o i_o think_v i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v never_o well_o place_v in_o any_o man_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o shall_v make_v this_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n they_o make_v law_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o council_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o all_o those_o who_o propose_v or_o assent_v to_o those_o law_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o power_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n they_o can_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o will_v not_o be_v as_o hurtful_a to_o those_o who_o be_v present_a and_o their_o posterity_n as_o to_o those_o who_o by_o many_o accident_n may_v be_v absent_a the_o norman_n enter_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o path_n our_o parliament_n at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o may_v make_v prejudicial_a war_n ignominious_a treaty_n and_o unjust_a law_n yet_o when_o the_o session_n be_v end_v they_o must_v bear_v the_o burden_n as_o much_o as_o other_o and_o when_o they_o die_v the_o tooth_n of_o their_o child_n will_v be_v set_v a_o edge_n with_o the_o sour_a grape_n they_o have_v eat_v but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o delude_v or_o corrupt_v so_o many_o man_n do_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n yield_v to_o slight_a temptation_n no_o man_n serve_v the_o devil_n sor_n nothing_o small_a wage_n will_v not_o content_v those_o who_o expose_v themselves_o to_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o a_o nation_n for_o betray_v their_o country_n our_o king_n have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o corrupt_v many_o till_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o a_o few_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o pass_v a_o law_n the_o union_n of_o many_o be_v not_o easy_o wrought_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o tempt_v they_o to_o endeavour_v it_o for_o they_o can_v make_v little_a advantage_n during_o the_o session_n and_o be_v to_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o people_n and_o prejudice_v by_o their_o own_o law_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v end_v they_o can_v not_o in_o a_o short_a time_n reconcile_v their_o various_a interest_n or_o passion_n so_o as_o to_o combine_v together_o against_o the_o public_a and_o the_o former_a king_n never_o go_v about_o it_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o hde_a cl-ff-rd_a and_o d-nby_a for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v of_o that_o kind_n they_o find_v a_o parliament_n full_a of_o lewd_a young_a man_n choose_v by_o a_o furious_a people_n in_o spite_n to_o the_o puritan_n who_o severity_n have_v distaste_v they_o the_o weak_a of_o all_o minister_n have_v wit_n enough_o to_o understand_v that_o such_o as_o these_o may_v be_v easy_o delude_v corrupt_a or_o bribe_v some_o be_v fond_a of_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n and_o delight_v to_o domineer_v over_o their_o neighbour_n by_o continue_v in_o they_o other_o prefer_v the_o cajolery_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o honour_n of_o perform_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o country_n that_o employ_v they_o some_o seek_v to_o relieve_v their_o ruin_a fortune_n and_o be_v most_o forward_o to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o vast_a revenue_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v receive_v pension_n other_o be_v glad_a of_o a_o temporary_a protection_n against_o their_o creditor_n many_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v when_o they_o annul_v the_o triennial_n act_n vote_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o excise_n custom_n and_o chimney-mony_n make_v the_o act_n for_o corporation_n by_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o worst_a man_n in_o it_o drink_v or_o sober_a pass_v the_o five_o mile_n act_n and_o that_o for_o uniformity_n in_o the_o church_n this_o embolden_a the_o court_n to_o think_v of_o make_v parliament_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o slavery_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n pass_v be_v the_o firm_a pillar_n of_o our_o liberty_n there_o may_v have_v be_v perhaps_o a_o possibility_n of_o prevent_v this_o pernicious_a mischief_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n but_o our_o brave_a ancestor_n can_v never_o think_v their_o posterity_n will_v degenerate_v into_o such_o baseness_n to_o sell_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n but_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o danger_n may_v be_v it_o be_v less_o than_o to_o put_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n and_o his_o minister_n the_o hazard_n of_o be_v ruin_v by_o those_o who_o must_v perish_v with_o we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o by_o one_o who_o may_v enrich_v and_o strengthen_v himself_o by_o our_o destruction_n it_o be_v better_a to_o depend_v upon_o those_o who_o be_v under_o a_o possibility_n of_o be_v again_o corrupt_v than_o upon_o one_o who_o apply_v himself_o to_o corrupt_v they_o because_o he_o can_v otherwise_o accomplish_v his_o design_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o our_o security_n be_v more_o certain_a but_o this_o be_v under_o god_n the_o best_a anchor_n we_o have_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v preserve_v with_o all_o care_n till_o one_o of_o a_o more_o unquestionable_a strength_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n sect_n xlvi_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n proceed_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n have_v prove_v that_o proclamation_n be_v not_o law_n and_o that_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v arbitrary_a be_v trust_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o discover_v what_o it_o be_v that_o give_v the_o power_n of_o law_n to_o the_o sanction_n under_o which_o we_o live_v our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o statute_n or_o law_n be_v make_v proper_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o at_o the_o rogation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o his_o majesty_n king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n affirm_v in_o his_o true_a law_n of_o free_a monarchy_n and_o as_o hooker_n teach_v we_o that_o law_n do_v not_o take_v their_o constrain_a power_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o as_o devise_v they_o but_o from_o the_o power_n that_o give_v they_o the_o strength_n of_o law_n but_o if_o the_o rogation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v necessary_a that_o can_v be_v a_o law_n which_o proceed_v not_o from_o their_o rogation_n the_o power_n therefore_o be_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o king_n for_o a_o most_o important_a part_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o as_o none_o can_v be_v in_o they_o if_o our_o author_n proposition_n or_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v be_v true_a the_o acknowledgement_n of_o such_o a_o part_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n show_v they_o to_o be_v false_a for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v all_o in_o himself_o none_o can_v participate_v with_o he_o if_o any_o do_v participate_v he_o have_v not_o all_o and_o it_o be_v from_o that_o law_n by_o which_o they_o do_v participate_v that_o we_o be_v to_o know_v what_o part_n be_v leave_v to_o he_o the_o preamble_n of_o most_o act_n of_o parliament_n
of_o parliament_n and_o to_o pick_v out_o what_o may_v serve_v her_o turn_n but_o frequent_o pass_v forty_o or_o fifty_o in_o a_o session_n without_o read_v one_o of_o they_o she_o know_v that_o she_o do_v not_o reign_v for_o herself_o but_o for_o her_o people_n that_o what_o be_v good_a for_o they_o be_v either_o good_a for_o she_o or_o that_o her_o good_a ought_v not_o to_o come_v into_o competition_n with_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o that_o she_o be_v by_o oath_n oblige_v to_o pass_v such_o law_n as_o be_v present_v to_o she_o on_o their_o behalf_n this_n not_o only_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o legislative_a power_n place_v in_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o that_o nation_n have_v it_o in_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o by_o law_n nor_o by_o right_a but_o by_o usurpation_n fraud_n and_o perjury_n that_o some_o king_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o pick_v what_o they_o please_v out_o of_o the_o public_a acts._n henry_n the_o five_o do_v not_o grant_v we_o the_o right_a of_o make_v our_o own_o law_n but_o with_o his_o approbation_n we_o abolish_v a_o detestable_a abuse_n that_o may_v have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o we_o and_o if_o we_o examine_v our_o history_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o every_o good_a and_o generous_a prince_n have_v seek_v to_o establish_v our_o liberty_n as_o much_o as_o the_o most_o base_a and_o wicked_a to_o infringe_v they_o the_o end_n the_o table_n chap._n i._n section_n 1._o the_o introduction_n page_n 1_o sect._n 2._o the_o common_a notion_n of_o liberty_n be_v not_o from_o school-divines_a but_o from_o nature_n p._n 5._o sect._n 3_o implicit_a faith_n belong_v to_o fool_n and_o truth_n be_v comprehend_v by_o examine_v principle_n p._n 8._o sect._n 4._o the_o right_n of_o particular_a nation_n can_v subsist_v if_o general_a principle_n contrary_a to_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o true_a p._n 11._o sect._n 5._o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v slavery_n p._n 12._o sect._n 6._o god_n leave_v to_o man_n the_o choice_n of_o form_n in_o government_n and_o those_o who_o constitute_v one_o form_n may_v abrogate_v it_o p._n 14._o sect._n 7._o abraham_n and_o the_o patriarch_n be_v not_o king_n p._n 17._o sect._n 8._o nimrod_n be_v the_o first_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o chusn_a cham_n shem_fw-mi and_o noah_n p._n 19_o sect._n 9_o the_o power_n of_o a_o father_n belong_v only_o to_o a_o father_n p._n 22._o sect._n 10._o such_o as_o enter_v into_o society_n must_v in_o some_o degree_n diminish_v their_o liberty_n p._n 23._o sect._n 11._o no_o man_n come_v to_o command_v many_o unless_o by_o consent_n or_o by_o force_n p._n 24._o sect._n 12._o the_o pretend_a paternal_a right_n be_v divisible_a or_o indivisible_a if_o divisible_a it_o be_v extinguish_v if_o indivisible_a universal_a p._n 25._o sect._n 13._o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o a_o paternal_a kingdom_n among_o the_o hebrew_n nor_o precept_n for_o it_o p._n 27._o sect._n 14._o if_o the_o paternal_a right_n have_v include_v dominion_n and_o be_v to_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o single_a heir_n it_o must_v perish_v if_o he_o be_v not_o know_v and_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o no_o other_o person_n p._n 30._o sect._n 16._o the_o ancient_n choose_v those_o to_o be_v king_n who_o excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o civil_a society_n p._n 36._o sect._n 17._o god_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n to_o no_o one_o man_n nor_o declare_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v divide_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n p._n 41._o sect._n 18._o if_o a_o right_a of_o dominion_n be_v esteem_v hereditary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o multitude_n of_o destructive_a and_o inextricable_a controversy_n will_v thereupon_o arise_v p._n 45._o sect._n 19_o king_n can_v confer_v the_o right_n of_o father_n upon_o prince_n nor_o prince_n upon_o king_n p._n 48._o sect._n 20._o all_o just_a magistratical_a power_n be_v from_o the_o people_n p._n 54._o chap._n ii_o sect_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o nation_n to_o govern_v or_o to_o choose_v governor_n and_o that_o virtue_n only_o give_v a_o natural_a preference_n of_o one_o man_n above_o another_o or_o reason_n why_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v rather_o than_o another_o p._n 59_o sect._n 2._o every_o man_n that_o have_v child_n have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o father_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o preferment_n in_o a_o society_n compose_v of_o many_o p._n 67._o sect._n 3_o government_n be_v not_o institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o governor_n but_o of_o the_o govern_v and_o power_n be_v not_o a_o advantage_n but_o a_o burden_n p._n 70._o sect._n 4._o the_o paternal_a right_n devolve_v to_o and_o be_v inherit_v by_o all_o the_o child_n p._n 71._o sect._n 5._o free_a man_n join_v together_o and_o frame_v great_a or_o lesser_a society_n and_o give_v such_o form_n to_o they_o as_o best_o please_v themselves_o p._n 75._o sect._n 6._o they_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o king_n have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o king_n p._n 83._o sect._n 7._o the_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o magistratical_a power_n p._n 87._o sect._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o natural_a propensity_n in_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o monarchy_n p._n 94._o sect._n 9_o the_o government_n institute_v by_o god_n over_o the_o israelite_n be_v aristocratical_a p._n 96._o sect._n 10._o aristotle_n be_v not_o simple_o for_o monarchy_n or_o against_o popular_a government_n but_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v of_o either_o according_a to_o circumstance_n p._n 102._o sect._n 11._o liberty_n produce_v virtue_n order_n and_o stability_n slavery_n be_v accompany_v with_o vice_n weakness_n and_o misery_n p._n 104._o sect._n 12._o the_o glory_n virtue_n and_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n begin_v and_o end_v with_o their_o liberty_n p._n 112._o sect._n 13._o there_o be_v no_o disorder_n or_o prejudice_n in_o change_v the_o name_n or_o number_n of_o magistrate_n whilst_o the_o root_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o power_n continue_v entire_a p._n 117._o sect._n 14._o no_o sedition_n be_v hurtful_a to_o rome_n till_o through_o their_o prosperity_n some_o man_n gain_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n p._n 120._o sect._n 15._o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n perpetual_o decay_v when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n p._n 123._o sect._n 16._o the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v compose_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n p._n 130._o sect._n 17._o good_a government_n admit_v of_o change_n in_o the_o superstructure_n whilst_o the_o foundation_n remain_v unchangeable_a p._n 134._o sect._n 18._o xenophon_n in_o blame_v the_o disorder_n of_o democracy_n favour_n aristocracy_n not_o monarchy_n p._n 138._o sect._n 19_o that_o corruption_n and_o venality_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o court_n be_v seldom_o find_v in_o popular_a government_n p._n 145._o sect._n 20._o man_n natural_a love_n to_o liberty_n be_v temper_v by_o reason_n which_o original_o be_v his_o nature_n p._n 151._o sect._n 21._o mix_v and_o popular_a government_n preserve_v peace_n and_o manage_v war_n better_o than_o absolute_a monarchy_n p._n 154._o sect._n 22._o commonwealth_n seek_v peace_n or_o war_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o constitution_n p._n 159._o sect._n 23._o that_o be_v the_o best_a government_n which_o provide_v best_a for_o war_n p._n 165._o sect._n 24._o popular_a government_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o civil_a disorder_n than_o monarchy_n manage_v they_o more_o able_o and_o more_o easy_o recover_v out_o of_o they_o p._n 172._o sect._n 25._o court_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o venality_n and_o corruption_n than_o popular_a government_n p._n 200._o sect._n 26._o civil_a tumult_n and_o war_n be_v not_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o befall_z nation_n p._n 206._o sect._n 27._o the_o mischief_n and_o cruelty_n proceed_v from_o tyranny_n be_v great_a than_o any_o that_o can_v come_v from_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n p._n 210._o sect._n 28._o man_n live_v under_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o public_a good_a than_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n p._n 215._o sect._n 29._o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n that_o the_o distemper_n of_o a_o state_n shall_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o prince_n p._n 223._o sect._n 30._o a_o monarchy_n can_v be_v well_o regulate_v unless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o monarch_n be_v limit_v by_o law_n p._n 229._o sect._n 31._o the_o liberty_n of_o nation_n be_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n not_o from_o king_n p._n 242._o sect._n 32._o the_o contract_v make_v between_o magistrate_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o create_v they_o be_v real_a solemn_a and_o obligatory_a p._n 247._o chap._n iii_o sect_n 1._o king_n not_o be_v father_n of_o their_o people_n nor_o
excel_v all_o other_o in_o virtue_n can_v have_v no_o other_o just_a power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v nor_o any_o title_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v p._n 250._o sect._n 2._o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v under_o a_o law_n not_o safe_o to_o be_v transgress_v p._n 262._o sect._n 3_o samuel_n do_v not_o describe_v to_o the_o israelite_n the_o glory_n of_o a_o free_a monarchy_n but_o the_o evil_n the_o people_n shall_v suffer_v that_o he_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o desire_v a_o king_n p._n 264._o sect._n 4._o no_o people_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v from_o their_o king_n what_o they_o have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o do_v p._n 266._o sect._n 5._o the_o mischief_n suffer_v from_o wicked_a king_n be_v such_o as_o render_v it_o both_o reasonable_a and_o just_a for_o all_o nation_n that_o have_v virtue_n and_o power_n to_o exert_v both_o in_o repel_v they_o p._n 270._o sect._n 6._o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o nation_n as_o will_v have_v king_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v glorious_a powerful_a or_o abound_v in_o riches_n p._n 273._o sect._n 7._o when_o the_o israelite_n ask_v for_o such_o a_o king_n as_o the_o nation_n about_o they_o have_v they_o ask_v for_o a_o tyrant_n though_o they_o do_v not_o call_v he_o so_o p._n 277._o sect._n 8._o under_o the_o name_n of_o tribute_n no_o more_o be_v understand_v than_o what_o the_o law_n of_o each_o nation_n give_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o public_a charge_n to_o which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o suffering_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o relation_n p._n 283._o sect._n 9_o our_o own_o law_n confirm_v to_o we_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o our_o native_a right_n p._n 288._o sect._n 10._o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n enjoin_v obedience_n to_o high_a power_n favour_v all_o sort_n of_o government_n no_o less_o than_o monarchy_n p._n 292._o sect._n 11._o that_o which_o be_v not_o just_o be_v not_o law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v p._n 300._o sect._n 12._o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o a_o magistrate_n depend_v upon_o his_o institution_n not_o upon_o his_o name_n p._n 302._o sect._n 13._o law_n be_v make_v to_o direct_v and_o instruct_v magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o restrain_v they_o p._n 305._o sect._n 14._o law_n be_v not_o make_v by_o king_n not_o because_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o great_a matter_n than_o do_v justice_n but_o because_o nation_n will_v be_v govern_v by_o rule_n and_o not_o arbitrary_o p._n 309._o sect._n 15._o a_o general_a presumption_n that_o king_n will_v govern_v well_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a security_n to_o the_o people_n p._n 314._o sect._n 16._o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v absurd_o expect_v from_o tyrant_n who_o set_v themselves_o up_o against_o all_o law_n and_o he_o that_o subject_n king_n to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o tyrant_n destroy_v their_o be_v p._n 317._o sect._n 17._o king_n can_v be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v p._n 322._o sect._n 18._o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o decease_a king_n can_v general_o be_v say_v to_o be_v king_n till_o they_o be_v crown_v p._n 330._o sect._n 19_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o a_o just_a magistrate_n be_v he_o who_o endeavour_v to_o invalidate_v the_o contract_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n or_o to_o corrupt_v their_o manner_n p._n 341._o sect._n 20._o unjust_a command_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v for_o not_o obey_v such_o as_o be_v against_o law_n p._n 345._o sect._n 21._o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n and_o he_o be_v not_o a_o magistrate_n who_o have_v not_o his_o power_n by_o law_n 348._o sect._n 22._o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v temper_v by_o man_n of_o know_a integrity_n and_o judgement_n and_o not_o by_o the_o prince_n who_o may_v be_v ignorant_a or_o vicious_a p._n 354._o sect._n 23._o aristotle_n prove_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n by_o show_v that_o no_o one_o know_v how_o to_o execute_v it_o but_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v p._n 358._o sect._n 24._o the_o power_n of_o augustus_n cesar_n be_v not_o give_v but_o usurp_v p._n 360._o sect._n 25._o the_o regal_a power_n be_v not_o the_o first_o in_o this_o nation_n nor_o necessary_o to_o be_v continue_v though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o first_o p._n 361._o sect._n 26._o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v judge_n yet_o that_o by_o which_o they_o act_n be_v from_o the_o law_n p._n 369._o sect._n 27._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o the_o original_a but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o create_v by_o that_o and_o other_o law_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o make_v they_o can_v only_o correct_v the_o defect_n of_o they_o p._n 370._o sect._n 28._o the_o english_a nation_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o itself_o or_o its_o representative_n p._n 379._o sect._n 29._o the_o king_n be_v never_o master_n of_o the_o soil_n p._n 391._o sect._n 30._o henry_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o england_n by_o as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n or_o successor_n p._n 395._o sect._n 31._o free_a nation_n have_v a_o right_n of_o meeting_n when_o and_o where_o they_o please_v unless_o they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o p._n 399._o sect._n 32._o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v so_o various_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o several_a state_n that_o no_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o advantage_n of_o any_o one_o mere_o from_o the_o name_n p._n 404._o sect._n 33._o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o people_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n p._n 406._o sect._n 34._o no_o veneration_n pay_v or_o honour_n confer_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a magistrate_n can_v diminish_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o nation_n p._n 409._o sect._n 35._o the_o authority_n give_v by_o our_o law_n to_o the_o act_n perform_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o people_n right_a of_o create_v who_o they_o please_v p._n 411._o sect._n 36._o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v be_v call_v a_o rebellion_n p._n 413._o sect._n 37._o the_o english_a government_n be_v not_o ill_o constitute_v the_o defect_n more_o late_o observe_v proceed_v from_o the_o change_n of_o manner_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n p._n 418._o sect._n 38._o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v not_o simple_o in_o the_o king_n the_o variety_n of_o custom_n in_o choose_v parliamentman_n and_o the_o error_n a_o people_n may_v commit_v neither_o prove_v that_o king_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v absolute_a p._n 421._o sect._n 39_o those_o king_n only_o be_v head_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v good_a wise_a and_o seek_v to_o advance_v no_o interest_n but_o that_o of_o the_o public_a p._n 426._o sect._n 40._o good_a law_n prescribe_v easy_a and_o safe_a remedy_n against_o the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o vice_n or_o infirmity_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o when_o they_o fail_v they_o must_v be_v supply_v p._n 432._o sect._n 41._o the_o people_n for_o who_o and_o by_o who_o the_o magistrate_n be_v create_v can_v only_o judge_v whether_o he_o right_o perform_v his_o office_n or_o not_o p._n 436._o sect._n 42._o the_o person_n that_o wear_v the_o crown_n can_v determine_v the_o affair_n which_o the_o law_n refer_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 440._o sect._n 43._o proclamation_n be_v not_o law_n p._n 445._o sect._n 44._o no_o people_n that_o be_v not_o free_a can_v substitute_v delegate_n p._n 450._o sect._n 45._o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v always_o arbitrary_a and_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o make_v p._n 455._o sect._n 46._o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n proceed_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n p._n 457._o errata_fw-la page_n 77._o line_n 41._o for_o number_n read_v member_n p._n 113._o l._n 37._o read_v antiochus_n p._n 197._o l._n 6._o read_v acquire_v p._n 229._o l._n 39_o for_o nor_o read_v and._n p._n 269._o l._n 12._o for_o for_o read_v from_o p._n 282._o l._n 3._o read_v shall_v it_o p._n 285._o l._n 42._o read_v renounce_v p._n 335._o l._n 41._o for_o to_o read_v de_fw-mi p._n 418._o l._n 20._o for_o have_v read_v hâ—â—_n p._n 429._o l._n 38._o for_o they_o read_v he_o potentiora_fw-la legiun_n quam_fw-la hominum_fw-la
discourse_n concern_v government_n by_o algernon_n sidney_n son_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o ambassador_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o charles_n gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n publish_a from_o a_o original_a manuscript_n of_o the_o author_n london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o bookseller_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n mdcxcviii_o the_o preface_n how_o high_o the_o write_n of_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n concern_v government_n have_v be_v esteem_v in_o all_o age_n the_o testimony_n of_o history_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o so_o many_o book_n compose_v by_o the_o ancient_n on_o that_o subject_a do_v sufficient_o manifest_v and_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o unless_o man_n have_v utter_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o all_o that_o be_v detestable_a they_o have_v seldom_o attempt_v to_o detract_v from_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o assertor_n of_o liberty_n though_o ambition_n and_o other_o passion_n have_v influence_v they_o to_o act_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o when_o augustus_n have_v surprise_v a_o young_a roman_a who_o be_v relate_v to_o he_o read_v a_o political_a discourse_n of_o cicero_n he_o commend_v his_o judgement_n in_o that_o choice_n the_o history_n of_o france_n write_v by_o the_o precedent_n de_fw-mi thou_o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o freedom_n that_o may_v have_v be_v worthy_a of_o those_o who_o have_v live_v before_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o liberty_n have_v be_v so_o general_o value_v by_o man_n of_o all_o rank_n in_o that_o nation_n that'tis_o hard_o to_o find_v a_o book_n on_o any_o important_a subject_n which_o have_v have_v so_o many_o edition_n and_o the_o just_a esteem_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v of_o the_o memoirs_fw-fr of_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_fw-la though_o that_o author_n have_v give_v so_o many_o instance_n of_o his_o detestation_n of_o tyranny_n may_v be_v enough_o to_o put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o dispute_n but_o if_o all_o other_o proof_n be_v want_v the_o implacable_a hatred_n and_o unwearied_a industry_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n to_o suppress_v such_o write_n will_v abundant_o testify_v their_o excellency_n that_o nation_n shall_v be_v well_o inform_v of_o their_o right_n be_v of_o the_o most_o absolute_a necessity_n because_o the_o happiness_n or_o infelicity_n of_o any_o people_n entire_o depend_v upon_o the_o enjoyment_n or_o deprivation_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v so_o invincible_o prove_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n that_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o more_o clear_a will_v be_v a_o unpardonable_a presumption_n if_o any_o man_n think_v the_o publication_n of_o this_o work_n to_o be_v unseasonable_a at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v desire_v to_o consider_v that_o as_o man_n expect_v good_a law_n only_o from_o a_o good_a government_n so_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o title_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v here_o defend_v can_v but_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a if_o not_o the_o only_a time_n to_o inform_v the_o people_n of_o their_o just_a right_n that_o from_o a_o due_a sense_n of_o their_o inestimable_a value_n they_o may_v be_v encourage_v to_o assert_v they_o against_o the_o attempt_n of_o ill_a man_n in_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o author_n he_o be_v so_o well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n so_o universal_o esteem_v by_o those_o who_o know_v how_o to_o set_v a_o just_a value_n upon_o true_a merit_n and_o will_v appear_v so_o admirable_a in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n as_o not_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o flatter_a panegyric_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o discourse_n now_o publish_v the_o paper_n deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n immediate_o before_o his_o death_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o large_a and_o a_o lesser_a treatise_n write_v against_o the_o principle_n contain_v in_o filmer_n book_n and_o that_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o lesser_a treatise_n have_v be_v produce_v for_o evidence_n against_o he_o at_o his_o trial._n it_o be_v there_o also_o say_v that_o the_o lesser_a treatise_n neither_o be_v nor_o probable_o ever_o shall_v have_v be_v finish_v this_o therefore_o be_v the_o large_a work_n mention_v in_o that_o paper_n and_o not_o the_o lesser_a upon_o part_n of_o which_o the_o wicked_a sentence_n pronounce_v and_o execute_v against_o he_o be_v ground_v it_o remain_v only_o to_o add_v a_o few_o word_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o public_a that_o these_o discourse_n be_v genuine_a and_o here_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n of_o eminent_a quality_n and_o integrity_n by_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o that_o the_o original_a be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o know_v he_o best_o all_o write_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n his_o inimitable_a manner_n of_o treat_v this_o noble_a subject_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o demonstration_n that_o the_o work_n can_v belong_v to_o no_o other_o than_o the_o great_a man_n who_o name_n it_o bear_v discourse_n concern_v government_n chap._n i._n section_n i._o introduction_n have_v late_o see_v a_o book_n entitle_v patriarcha_fw-la write_v by_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n concern_v the_o universal_a and_o undistinguished_a right_n of_o all_o king_n i_o think_v a_o time_n of_o leisure_n may_v be_v well_o employ_v in_o examine_v his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o question_n arise_v from_o it_o which_o seem_v so_o far_o to_o concern_v all_o mankind_n that_o beside_o the_o influence_n upon_o our_o future_a life_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o comprehend_v all_o that_o in_o this_o world_n deserve_v to_o be_v care_v for_o if_o he_o say_v true_a there_o be_v but_o one_o government_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o justice_n in_o it_o and_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a and_o wise_a of_o man_n for_o have_v constitute_v commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n and_o take_v much_o pain_n so_o to_o proportion_v the_o power_n of_o several_a magistracy_n that_o they_o may_v all_o concur_v in_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a or_o so_o to_o divide_v the_o power_n between_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n that_o a_o well-regulated_n harmony_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o whole_a be_v the_o most_o unjust_a and_o foolish_a of_o all_o men._n they_o be_v not_o builder_n but_o overthrower_n of_o government_n their_o business_n be_v to_o set_v up_o aristocratical_a democratical_a or_o mix_v government_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o monarchy_n which_o by_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v impose_v upon_o mankind_n or_o presumptuous_o to_o put_v shackle_n upon_o the_o monarch_n who_o by_o the_o same_o law_n be_v to_o be_v absolute_a and_o uncontrolled_a they_o be_v rebellious_a and_o disobedient_a son_n who_o rise_v up_o against_o their_o father_n and_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o his_o voice_n but_o make_v he_o bend_v to_o their_o will._n in_o their_o opinion_n such_o only_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v good_a man_n who_o endeavour_v to_o be_v good_a to_o mankind_n or_o to_o that_o country_n to_o which_o they_o be_v more_o particular_o relate_v and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o good_a consist_v in_o a_o felicity_n of_o estate_n and_o perfection_n of_o person_n they_o high_o value_v such_o as_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v man_n better_o wise_a and_o happy_a this_o they_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o man_n enter_v into_o society_n and_o though_o cicero_n say_v that_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n he_o contradict_v they_o not_o but_o comprehend_v all_o in_o that_o word_n because_o it_o be_v just_a that_o whosoever_o receive_v a_o power_n shall_v employ_v it_o whole_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v this_o work_n can_v be_v perform_v only_o by_o such_o as_o excel_v in_o virtue_n but_o lest_o they_o shall_v deflect_v from_o it_o no_o government_n be_v think_v to_o be_v well_o constitute_v unless_o the_o law_n prevail_v above_o the_o imperia_n command_n of_o man_n and_o they_o be_v account_v as_o the_o worst_a of_o beast_n who_o do_v not_o prefer_v such_o a_o condition_n before_o a_o subjection_n to_o the_o fluctuate_a and_o irregular_a will_n of_o a_o man._n tacit._n if_o we_o believe_v sir_n robert_n all_o this_o be_v mistake_v nothing_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v ever_o leave_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o men._n they_o be_v not_o to_o inquire_v what_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o good_a god_n and_o nature_n have_v put_v we_o into_o a_o way_n from_o which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o swerve_v we_o be_v not_o to_o live_v to_o he_o nor_o to_o ourselves_o but_o to_o the_o master_n that_o he_o have_v set_v over_o we_o one_o government_n
be_v establish_v over_o all_o and_o no_o limit_n can_v be_v set_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o person_n that_o manage_n it_o this_o be_v the_o prerogative_n or_o as_o another_o author_n of_o the_o same_o stamp_n call_v it_o the_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o king_n by_o god_n they_o all_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o it_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v patriarch_n and_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o age_n sex_n or_o other_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o body_n be_v father_n of_o as_o many_o nation_n as_o fall_v under_o their_o power_n we_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v whether_o he_o or_o she_o be_v young_a or_o old_a virtuous_a or_o vicious_a sober_a mind_a or_o stark_o mad_a the_o right_n and_o power_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o whether_o virtue_n be_v exalt_v or_o suppress_v whether_o he_o that_o bear_v the_o sword_n be_v a_o praise_n to_o those_o that_o do_v well_o and_o a_o terror_n to_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a or_o a_o praise_n to_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o a_o terror_n to_o such_o as_o do_v well_o it_o concern_v we_o not_o for_o the_o king_n must_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n nor_o have_v his_o power_n diminish_v on_o any_o account_n i_o have_v be_v sometime_o apt_a to_o wonder_v how_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o any_o man_n or_o if_o no_o wickedness_n or_o folly_n be_v so_o great_a but_o some_o may_v fall_v into_o it_o i_o can_v not_o well_o conceive_v why_o they_o shall_v publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n but_o these_o thought_n cease_v when_o i_o consider_v that_o a_o people_n from_o all_o age_n in_o love_n with_o liberty_n and_o desirous_a to_o maintain_v their_o own_o privilege_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o resign_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o in_o conscience_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o they_o be_v also_o persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n set_v to_o all_o mankind_n which_o none_o may_v transgress_v and_o which_o put_v the_o examination_n of_o all_o those_o matter_n out_o of_o their_o power_n this_o be_v our_o author_n work_n by_o this_o it_o will_v appear_v who_o throne_n he_o seek_v to_o advance_v and_o who_o servant_n he_o be_v whilst_o he_o pretend_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v evident_a he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o mean_n suitable_a to_o the_o end_v propose_v for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o great_a master_n i_o hope_v to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o use_v one_o argument_n that_o be_v not_o false_a nor_o cite_v one_o author_n who_o he_o have_v not_o pervert_v and_o abuse_v whilst_o my_o work_n be_v so_o to_o lay_v open_a these_o snare_n that_o the_o most_o simple_a may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v not_o examine_v how_o sir_n robert_n come_v to_o think_v himself_o a_o man_n fit_a to_o undertake_v so_o great_a a_o work_n as_o to_o destroy_v the_o principle_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v common_a to_o all_o mankind_n but_o only_o weigh_v the_o position_n and_o argument_n that_o he_o allege_v will_n if_o there_o be_v either_o truth_n or_o strength_n in_o they_o confess_v the_o discovery_n come_v from_o he_o that_o give_v we_o lest_o reason_n to_o expect_v it_o and_o that_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o world_n a_o piece_n of_o wood_n out_o of_o which_o a_o mercury_n may_v not_o be_v make_v sect_n ii_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o liberty_n be_v not_o from_o school_n divine_v but_o from_o nature_n in_o the_o first_o line_n of_o his_o book_n he_o seem_v to_o denounce_v war_n against_o mankind_n endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o principle_n of_o liberty_n in_o which_o god_n create_v we_o and_o which_o include_v the_o chief_a advantage_n of_o the_o life_n we_o enjoy_v as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a help_n towards_o the_o felicity_n that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o hope_n in_o the_o other_o to_o this_o end_n he_o absurd_o impute_v to_o the_o school_n divine_n that_o which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o they_o as_o a_o common_a notion_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n deny_v by_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v degenerate_v into_o beast_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v prove_v such_o point_n as_o of_o themselves_o be_v less_o evident_a thus_o do_v euclid_n lay_v down_o certain_a axiom_n which_o none_o can_v deny_v that_o do_v not_o renounce_v common_a sense_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v the_o proof_n of_o such_o proposition_n as_o be_v less_o obvious_a to_o the_o understanding_n and_o they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n be_v accuse_v of_o paganism_n who_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o a_o part_n that_o two_o half_n make_v the_o whole_a or_o that_o a_o straight_a line_n be_v the_o short_a way_n from_o point_n to_o point_v as_o to_o say_v that_o they_o who_o in_o politic_n lay_v such_o foundation_n as_o have_v be_v take_v up_o by_o schoolman_n and_o other_o as_o undeniable_a truth_n do_v therefore_o follow_v they_o or_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o their_o authority_n though_o the_o schoolman_n be_v corrupt_a they_o be_v neither_o stupid_a nor_o unlearned_a they_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o which_o all_o man_n see_v nor_o lay_v more_o approve_a foundation_n than_o that_o man_n be_v natural_o free_a that_o he_o can_v just_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o liberty_n without_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o resign_v it_o or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o great_a good_a which_o he_o propose_v to_o himself_o but_o if_o he_o do_v unjust_o impute_v the_o invention_n of_o this_o to_o school_n divine_v he_o in_o some_o measure_n repair_v his_o fault_n in_o say_v this_o have_v be_v foster_v by_o all_o succeed_a papist_n for_o good_a divinity_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v entertain_v it_o and_o the_o common_a people_n every_o where_o tender_o embrace_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o christian_a divine_n whether_o reform_v or_o unreformed_a do_v approve_v it_o and_o the_o people_n every_o where_o magnify_v it_o as_o the_o height_n of_o human_a felicity_n but_o filmer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v like_a to_o he_o be_v neither_o reform_v nor_o unreformed_a christian_n nor_o of_o the_o people_n can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o christianity_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o set_v themselves_o against_o that_o which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o human_a felicity_n they_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o that_o be_v to_o all_o mankind_n but_o say_v he_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o the_o desire_n of_o liberty_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n and_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o the_o liberty_n assert_v be_v not_o a_o licentiousness_n of_o do_v what_o be_v please_v to_o every_o one_o against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n but_o a_o exemption_n from_o all_o human_a law_n to_o which_o they_o have_v not_o give_v their_o assent_n if_o he_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o in_o adam_n sin_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o law_n which_o he_o transgress_v be_v impose_v upon_o he_o by_o man_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v a_o man_n to_o impose_v it_o for_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o neither_o the_o reform_a or_o unreformed_a divine_n nor_o the_o people_n follow_v they_o do_v place_n the_o felicity_n of_o man_n in_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o in_o a_o most_o perfect_a conformity_n to_o they_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o not_o to_o fear_v such_o as_o can_v kill_v the_o body_n but_o he_o that_o can_v kill_v and_o cast_v into_o hell_n and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man._n it_o have_v be_v ever_o hereupon_o observe_v that_o they_o who_o most_o precise_o adhere_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v least_o solicitous_a concern_v the_o command_n of_o man_n unless_o they_o be_v well_o ground_v and_o those_o who_o most_o delight_n in_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v not_o only_o subject_v themselves_o to_o he_o but_o be_v most_o regular_a observer_n of_o the_o just_a ordinance_n of_o man_n make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o as_o be_v concern_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o error_n of_o not_o observe_v this_o may_v perhaps_o deserve_v to_o be_v pardon_v in_o a_o man_n that_o have_v read_v no_o book_n as_o proceed_v from_o ignorance_n if_o such_o as_o be_v gross_o ignorant_a can_v be_v excuse_v when_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o write_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o require_v the_o high_a knowledge_n but_o
secure_v their_o belove_a liberty_n by_o cast_v all_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n we_o owe_v the_o discovery_n of_o these_o secret_n to_o our_o author_n who_o after_o have_v so_o grave_o declare_v they_o think_v no_o offence_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o freedom_n he_o assume_v of_o examine_v thing_n relate_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o mankind_n because_o he_o have_v the_o right_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o in_o assert_v that_o right_a to_o himself_o he_o allow_v it_o to_o all_o mankind_n and_o as_o the_o temporal_a good_a of_o all_o man_n consist_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o he_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o those_o who_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v it_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a this_o will_v deserve_v to_o be_v answer_v with_o stone_n rather_o than_o word_n he_o that_o oppugn_v the_o public_a liberty_n overthrow_v his_o own_o and_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o most_o brutish_a of_o all_o folly_n whilst_o he_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o that_o which_o he_o deny_v to_o all_o man_n i_o can_v but_o commend_v his_o modesty_n and_o care_v not_o to_o detract_v from_o the_o worth_n of_o learned_a man_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o error_n except_o himself_o who_o be_v render_v infallible_a through_o pride_n ignorance_n and_o impudence_n but_o if_o hooker_n and_o aristotle_n be_v wrong_v in_o their_o fundamental_o concern_v natural_a liberty_n how_o can_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a when_o they_o build_v upon_o it_o or_o if_o they_o do_v mistake_v how_o can_v they_o deserve_v to_o be_v cite_v or_o rather_o why_o be_v such_o care_n take_v to_o pervert_v their_o sense_n it_o seem_v our_o author_n be_v by_o their_o error_n bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n man_n have_v hear_v of_o a_o dwarf_n stand_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o giant_n who_o see_v far_o than_o the_o giant_n but_o now_o that_o the_o dwarf_n stand_v on_o the_o ground_n see_v that_o which_o the_o giant_n do_v overlook_v we_o must_v learn_v from_o he_o if_o there_o be_v sense_n in_o this_o the_o giant_n must_v be_v blind_a or_o have_v such_o eye_n only_o as_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o he_o he_o mind_v only_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o from_o he_o these_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n mistake_v the_o very_a principle_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o their_o doctrine_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o author_n this_o misfortune_n befall_v they_o because_o they_o too_o much_o trust_v to_o the_o schoolman_n he_o name_v aristotle_n and_o i_o presume_v intend_v to_o comprehend_v plato_n plutarch_n thucydides_n xenophon_n polybius_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n italian_n and_o other_o who_o assert_v the_o natural_a freedom_n of_o mankind_n only_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o schoolman_n to_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o will_v have_v compass_v their_o design_n if_o filmer_n and_o his_o associate_n have_v not_o oppose_v they_o these_o man_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o make_v the_o unnatural_a distinction_n between_o royalist_n and_o patriot_n and_o keep_v we_o from_o see_v that_o the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o people_n be_v so_o great_a that_o their_o well_o be_v be_v reciprocal_a if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o come_v tarquin_n to_o think_v it_o good_a for_o he_o to_o continue_v king_n at_o rome_n when_o the_o people_n will_v turn_v he_o out_o or_o the_o people_n to_o think_v it_o good_a for_o they_o to_o turn_v he_o out_o when_o he_o desire_v to_o continue_v in_o why_o do_v the_o syracusian_n destroy_v the_o tyranny_n of_o dionysius_n which_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o leave_v till_o he_o be_v pull_v out_o by_o the_o heel_n how_o can_v nero_n think_v of_o burn_a rome_n or_o why_o do_v caligula_n wish_v the_o people_n have_v but_o one_o neck_n that_o he_o may_v strike_v it_o off_o at_o one_o blow_n if_o their_o welfare_n be_v thus_o reciprocal_a it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v these_o be_v wicked_a or_o 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same_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n in_o those_o who_o write_v many_o age_n before_o he_o as_o well_o as_o in_o many_o that_o have_v live_v since_o his_o time_n who_o neither_o mind_v he_o nor_o what_o he_o have_v write_v i_o dare_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o work_n have_v read_v few_o of_o they_o but_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o discourse_n in_o such_o common_a notion_n as_o be_v assent_v to_o by_o all_o mankind_n those_o who_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n have_v no_o more_o regard_n to_o jesuitism_n and_o popery_n though_o he_o be_v a_o jesuit_n and_o a_o cardinal_n than_o they_o who_o agree_v with_o faber_n and_o other_o jesuit_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o geometry_n which_o no_o sober_a man_n do_v ever_o deny_v sect_n vi_o god_n leave_v to_o man_n the_o choice_n of_o form_n in_o government_n and_o those_o who_o constitute_v one_o form_n may_v abrogate_v it_o but_o sir_n robert_n desire_v to_o make_v 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neither_o the_o prophet_n patriarch_n or_o any_o other_o man_n do_v ever_o understand_v or_o regard_v the_o law_n deliver_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o mankind_n or_o that_o have_v be_v common_a and_o free_a at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o continue_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v afterward_o abolish_v and_o a_o new_a one_o introduce_v he_o that_o assert_v this_o must_v prove_v it_o but_o till_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o we_o when_o where_o how_o and_o by_o who_o this_o be_v do_v we_o may_v safe_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v a_o lord_n among_o we_o till_o we_o make_v he_o so_o and_o that_o by_o nature_n we_o be_v all_o brethren_n our_o author_n by_o endeavour_v far_o to_o illustrate_v the_o patriarchical_a power_n destroy_v it_o and_o can_v deny_v to_o any_o man_n the_o right_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v in_o ishmael_n and_o esau._n but_o if_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a 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please_v themselves_o without_o give_v account_n to_o any_o but_o if_o every_o man_n be_v free_a till_o he_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o society_n as_o he_o choose_v for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o those_o society_n may_v regulate_v themselves_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a no_o more_o can_v be_v require_v to_o prove_v the_o natural_a equality_n in_o which_o all_o man_n be_v bear_v and_o continue_v till_o they_o resign_v it_o as_o into_o a_o common_a stock_n in_o such_o measure_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o constitute_n of_o society_n for_o their_o own_o good_a which_o i_o assert_v and_o our_o author_n deny_v sect_n xiii_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o a_o paternal_a kingdom_n among_o the_o hebrew_n nor_o precept_n for_o it_o our_o author_n be_v so_o modest_a to_o confess_v that_o jacob_n kingdom_n consist_v of_o seventy_o two_o person_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a monarch_n pharaoh_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o tyranny_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o sacred_a and_o eternal_a right_n ground_v upon_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o god_n choose_a people_n when_o he_o deliver_v they_o from_o that_o tyranny_n why_o be_v not_o jacob_n monarchy_n confer_v upon_o his_o right_a heir_n how_o come_v the_o people_n to_o neglect_v a_o point_n of_o such_o importance_n or_o if_o they_o do_v forget_v it_o why_o do_v not_o moses_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o why_o do_v not_o jacob_n declare_v to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v or_o if_o he_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v declare_v it_o in_o say_v the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n why_o be_v it_o not_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n or_o into_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o people_n of_o one_o kindred_n but_o four_o degree_n remove_v from_o jacob_n their_o head_n who_o be_v exact_a in_o observe_v genealogy_n how_o can_v we_o hope_v to_o find_v he_o after_o so_o many_o thousand_o year_n when_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v from_o who_o we_o be_v derive_v or_o rather_o how_o come_v that_o right_a which_o be_v eternal_a and_o universal_a to_o have_v be_v nip_v in_o the_o bud_n and_o so_o abolish_v before_o it_o can_v take_v any_o effect_n in_o the_o world_n as_o never_o to_o have_v be_v hear_v of_o among_o the_o gentile_n nor_o the_o people_n of_o god_n either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o captivity_n from_o the_o death_n of_o jacob_n to_o this_o day_n this_o i_o assert_v and_o i_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n if_o i_o do_v not_o prove_v it_o to_o this_o end_n i_o begin_v with_o moses_n and_o aaron_n the_o first_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v neither_o of_o the_o elder_a tribe_n according_a to_o birth_n nor_o the_o disposition_n of_o jacob_n if_o he_o do_v or_o can_v give_v it_o to_o any_o nor_o be_v they_o of_o the_o elder_a line_n of_o their_o own_o tribe_n and_o even_o between_o they_o the_o superiority_n be_v give_v to_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o young_a as_o it_o be_v say_v i_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o god_n to_o pharaoh_n and_o aaron_n thy_o brother_n shall_v be_v thy_o prophet_n if_o moses_n be_v a_o king_n as_o our_o author_n say_v but_o i_o deny_v and_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v the_o matter_n be_v worse_o he_o must_v have_v be_v a_o usurper_n of_o a_o most_o unjust_a dominion_n over_o his_o brethren_n and_o this_o patriarchical_a power_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v perpetual_o fix_v in_o his_o descendants_n perish_v with_o he_o and_o his_o son_n continue_v in_o a_o obscure_a rank_n among_o the_o levite_n joshua_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n succeed_v he_o
and_o good_a or_o to_o subject_v the_o best_a to_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o worst_a if_o there_o be_v any_o family_n therefore_o in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n distinct_a from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n pretend_v to_o a_o hereditary_a right_n of_o dominion_n over_o any_o people_n it_o must_v be_v one_o that_o never_o do_v and_o never_o can_v produce_v any_o person_n that_o be_v not_o free_a from_o all_o the_o infirmity_n and_o vice_n that_o render_v he_o unable_a to_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n require_v to_o that_o end_n or_o at_o least_o a_o promise_n from_o god_n verify_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a and_o fit_a for_o that_o work_n but_o since_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o such_o have_v yet_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o and_o consequent_o none_o upon_o who_o god_n have_v confer_v the_o right_n that_o can_v be_v exercise_v without_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o a_o paternal_a right_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o saul_n and_o david_n there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o those_o that_o succeed_v rehoboam_n can_v have_v no_o other_o than_o from_o solomon_n when_o he_o reign_v over_o two_o tribe_n and_o jeroboam_n over_o ten_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o both_o of_o they_o can_v be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o their_o last_o common_a father_n jacob_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v repute_v which_o be_v impossible_a for_o our_o thought_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o truth_n or_o such_o a_o appearance_n of_o it_o as_o do_v persuade_v or_o convince_v we_o the_o same_o title_n of_o father_n be_v yet_o more_o ridiculous_o or_o odious_o apply_v to_o the_o succeed_a king_n baasha_n have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n than_o by_o kill_v nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o destroy_v his_o family_n zimri_n purchase_v the_o same_o honour_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o elah_n when_o he_o be_v drink_v and_o deal_v with_o the_o house_n of_o baasha_n as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o that_o of_o jeroboam_n zimri_n burn_v himself_o transfer_v the_o same_o to_o omri_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n as_o jehu_n be_v more_o fierce_a than_o these_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v gain_v a_o more_o excellent_a recompense_n than_o any_o since_o jeroboam_n even_o a_o conditional_a promise_n of_o a_o perpetual_a kingdom_n but_o fall_v from_o these_o glorious_a privilege_n purchase_v by_o his_o zeal_n in_o kill_v two_o wicked_a king_n and_o above_o one_o hundred_o of_o their_o brethren_n shallum_n inherit_v they_o by_o destroy_v zachary_n and_o all_o that_o remain_v of_o his_o race_n this_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o say_v that_o whosoever_o kill_v a_o king_n and_o invade_v a_o crown_n though_o the_o act_n and_o mean_n of_o accomplish_v it_o be_v never_o so_o detestable_a do_v thereby_o become_v father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o divine_a privilege_n annex_v to_o that_o glorious_a inheritance_n and_o though_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o such_o a_o doctrine_n be_v more_o sottish_a monstrous_a or_o impious_a i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n can_v think_v himself_o safe_a in_o his_o throne_n for_o one_o day_n they_o be_v already_o encompass_v with_o many_o danger_n but_o lest_o pride_n avarice_n ambition_n lust_n rage_n and_o all_o the_o vice_n that_o usual_o reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o worldly_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o invite_v they_o perpetual_o to_o disturb_v mankind_n through_o the_o desire_n of_o gain_v the_o power_n riches_n and_o splendour_n that_o accompany_v a_o crown_n our_o author_n propose_v to_o they_o the_o most_o sacred_a privilege_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o the_o most_o execrable_a crime_n he_o that_o be_v stir_v up_o only_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n think_v that_o a_o kingdom_n can_v never_o be_v buy_v at_o too_o dear_a a_o rate_n pro_fw-la regno_fw-la velim_fw-la patriam_fw-la penates_fw-la conjugem_fw-la flammis_fw-la dare_n imperia_n precio_fw-la quolibet_fw-la constant_a bene_fw-la senec._n theb._n but_o if_o the_o sacred_a character_n of_o god_n anoint_v or_o vicegerent_n and_o father_n of_o a_o country_n be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o advantage_n that_o follow_v the_o high_a fortune_n the_o most_o modest_a and_o just_a man_n will_v be_v fill_v with_o fury_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o they_o nay_o it_o may_v be_v even_o the_o best_a will_v be_v the_o most_o forward_o in_o conspire_v against_o such_o as_o reign_v they_o who_o can_v not_o be_v tempt_v with_o external_a pleasure_n will_v be_v most_o in_o love_n with_o divine_a privilege_n and_o since_o they_o shall_v become_v the_o sacred_a minister_n of_o god_n if_o they_o succeed_v and_o traitor_n or_o rogue_n only_o if_o they_o miscarry_v their_o only_a care_n will_v be_v so_o to_o lay_v their_o design_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_o execute_v this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n worthy_a of_o filmer_n invention_n and_o heylin_n approbation_n which_o be_v well_o weigh_v will_v show_v to_o all_o good_a and_o just_a king_n how_o far_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o advance_v their_o authority_n fill_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o such_o notion_n as_o be_v so_o desperate_o pernicious_a to_o they_o sect_n xvi_o the_o ancient_n choose_v those_o to_o be_v king_n who_o excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o civil_a society_n if_o the_o israelite_n who_o lawgiver_n be_v god_n have_v no_o king_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o their_o government_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o other_o nation_n shall_v not_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o set_v up_o any_o if_o they_o who_o come_v all_o of_o one_o stock_n and_o know_v their_o genealogy_n when_o they_o do_v institute_v king_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o our_o author_n be_v chimerical_a right_n of_o inheritance_n nor_o be_v teach_v by_o god_n or_o his_o prophet_n to_o have_v any_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o nation_n who_o do_v not_o know_v their_o own_o original_a and_o who_o probable_o if_o not_o certain_o come_v of_o several_a stock_n never_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o seek_v one_o who_o by_o his_o birth_n deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o and_o if_o the_o various_a change_n happen_v in_o all_o kingdom_n whereby_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o crown_n be_v transport_v into_o divers_a family_n to_o which_o the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n can_v not_o without_o the_o utmost_a impiety_n and_o madness_n be_v impute_v such_o a_o fancy_n certain_o can_v only_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o fool_n and_o we_o know_v of_o none_o so_o foolish_a to_o have_v harbour_v it_o the_o grecian_n among_o other_o who_o sollow_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n know_v no_o other_o original_a title_n to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n than_o that_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o justice_n which_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o people_n these_o quality_n give_v beginning_n to_o those_o government_n which_o we_o call_v heroum_fw-la regna_fw-la and_o the_o veneration_n pay_v to_o such_o as_o enjoy_v they_o proceed_v from_o a_o grateful_a sense_n of_o the_o good_a receive_v from_o they_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o god_n who_o in_o virtue_n and_o beneficence_n surpass_v other_o man_n the_o same_o attend_v their_o descendants_n till_o they_o come_v to_o abuse_v their_o power_n and_o by_o their_o vice_n show_v themselves_o like_o to_o or_o worse_o than_o other_o those_o nation_n do_v not_o seek_v the_o most_o ancient_a but_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o think_v such_o only_a worthy_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o who_o can_v best_o perform_v their_o duty_n the_o spartan_n know_v that_o hercules_n and_o achilles_n be_v not_o their_o father_n for_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n before_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v but_o think_v their_o child_n may_v be_v like_a to_o they_o in_o valour_n they_o bring_v they_o from_o thebes_n and_o epirus_n to_o be_v their_o king_n if_o our_o author_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la or_o the_o aeacidae_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v repute_v father_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o if_o the_o one_o be_v the_o other_o be_v not_o the_o same_o method_n be_v follow_v in_o italy_n and_o they_o who_o esteem_v themselves_o aborigines_n qui_fw-la rupto_fw-la robore_fw-la nati_fw-la compositive_a luto_fw-la nullos_fw-la habuere_fw-la parent_n juven_n sat._n 6._o can_v not_o set_v up_o one_o to_o govern_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o
parent_n they_o can_v pay_v no_o veneration_n to_o any_o man_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o common_a father_n who_o think_v they_o have_v none_o and_o they_o who_o esteem_v themselves_o equal_a can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o prefer_v any_o one_o unless_o he_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v beneficial_a to_o all_o this_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o matter_n of_o fact_n romulus_n and_o remus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o nun_n constuprate_v as_o be_v probable_a by_o a_o lusty_a soldier_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v mars_n for_o their_o vigour_n and_o valour_n be_v make_v head_n of_o a_o gather_a people_n we_o know_v not_o that_o ever_o they_o have_v any_o child_n but_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o can_v not_o be_v father_n of_o the_o people_n that_o flock_v to_o they_o from_o several_a place_n nor_o in_o any_o manner_n be_v repute_v heir_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o be_v so_o for_o they_o never_o know_v who_o be_v their_o own_o father_n and_o when_o their_o mother_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v subject_n to_o amulius_n or_o numitor_n when_o they_o have_v slay_v he_o they_o can_v not_o be_v his_o heir_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o be_v not_o when_o he_o die_v the_o government_n of_o the_o latin_n continue_v at_o alba_n and_o romulus_n reign_v over_o those_o who_o join_v with_o he_o in_o building_n rome_n the_o power_n not_o come_v to_o he_o by_o inheritance_n must_v have_v be_v gain_v by_o force_n or_o confer_v upon_o he_o by_o consent_n it_o can_v not_o be_v acquire_v by_o force_n for_o one_o man_n can_v not_o force_v a_o multitude_n of_o fierce_a and_o valiant_a man_n as_o they_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v it_o must_v therefore_o have_v be_v by_o consent_n and_o when_o he_o aim_v at_o more_o authority_n than_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o allow_v they_o slay_v he_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o fetch_v numa_n from_o among_o the_o sabine_n he_o be_v not_o their_o father_n nor_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n but_o a_o stranger_n not_o a_o conqueror_n but_o a_o unarmed_a philosopher_n tullus_n hostilius_n have_v no_o other_o title_n ancus_n martius_n be_v no_o way_n relate_v to_o such_o as_o have_v reign_v the_o first_o tarquin_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o banish_a corinthian_a servius_n tullus_n come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o captive_a mother_n and_o can_v inherit_v nothing_o but_o chain_n from_o his_o vanquish_a father_n tarquin_n the_o proud_a murder_v he_o and_o first_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n sine_fw-la jussu_fw-la populi_n if_o this_o murder_n and_o usurpation_n be_v call_v liv._o a_o conquest_n and_o think_v to_o create_v a_o right_n the_o effect_n will_v be_v but_o small_a the_o conqueror_n be_v soon_o conquer_v banish_a and_o his_o son_n slay_v after_o which_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o he_o or_o his_o descendant_n whatsoever_o he_o gain_v from_o servius_n or_o the_o people_n be_v soon_o lose_v and_o do_v accrue_v to_o those_o that_o conquer_a and_o eject_v he_o and_o they_o may_v retain_v what_o be_v their_o own_o or_o confer_v it_o upon_o one_o or_o more_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o measure_n as_o best_o please_v themselves_o if_o the_o regal_a power_n which_o our_o author_n say_v be_v in_o the_o consul_n can_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n limit_v to_o a_o year_n and_o suffer_v such_o restriction_n as_o the_o people_n please_v to_o lay_v upon_o it_o they_o may_v have_v divide_v it_o into_o as_o many_o parcel_n and_o put_v it_o into_o such_o form_n as_o best_o suit_v with_o their_o inclination_n and_o the_o several_a magistracy_n which_o they_o do_v create_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o kingly_a and_o all_o other_o power_n show_v that_o they_o be_v to_o give_v account_n to_o none_o but_o themselves_o the_o israelite_n spartan_n roman_n and_o other_o who_o thus_o frame_v their_o government_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n do_v it_o not_o by_o any_o peculiar_a privilege_n but_o by_o a_o universal_a right_o 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through_o the_o malice_n of_o octavius_n or_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o wise_a a_o wet_a blanket_n lay_v over_o his_o face_n and_o a_o few_o corrupt_a soldier_n can_v invest_v caligula_n with_o the_o same_o a_o vile_a rascal_n pull_v claudius_n out_o by_o the_o heel_n from_o behind_o the_o hang_n where_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o can_v give_v it_o to_o he_o a_o dish_n of_o mushroom_n well_o season_v by_o the_o infamous_a strumpet_n his_o wife_n and_o a_o potion_n prepare_v for_o britannicus_n by_o locusta_n can_v transfer_v it_o to_o her_o son_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o his_o blood_n galba_n become_v heir_n to_o it_o by_o drive_v nero_n to_o despair_v and_o death_n two_o common_a soldier_n by_o exciting_a his_o guard_n to_o kill_v he_o can_v give_v a_o just_a title_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n to_o otho_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a man_n in_o it_o if_o a_o company_n of_o villain_n in_o the_o german_a army_n think_v it_o as_o fit_v for_o they_o as_o 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to_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o conduct_v a_o ship_n who_o understand_v the_o art_n of_o a_o pilot_n when_o we_o be_v sick_a we_o seek_v the_o assistance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v best_a skill_a in_o physic_n the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n be_v prudent_o confer_v upon_o he_o that_o have_v most_o industry_n skill_n experience_n and_o valour_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o only_o can_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o world_n who_o excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n require_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n annex_v to_o they_o for_o he_o only_o can_v answer_v the_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n the_o law_n of_o every_o institute_v power_n be_v to_o accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o its_o institution_n as_o creature_n be_v to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o their_o creator_n and_o in_o deflect_v from_o it_o overthrow_v their_o own_o be_v magistrate_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o man_n by_o the_o power_n with_o which_o the_o law_n invest_v they_o for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o that_o can_v or_o will_v not_o procure_v that_o good_a destroy_v his_o own_o be_v and_o become_v like_a to_o other_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n detur_fw-la digniori_fw-la be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n all_o her_o most_o sacred_a law_n be_v pervert_v if_o this_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o government_n of_o mankind_n but_o all_o be_v neglect_v and_o violate_v if_o they_o be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o excel_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n for_o they_o only_o be_v worthy_a of_o they_o and_o they_o only_o can_v have_v a_o right_n who_o be_v worthy_a because_o they_o only_o can_v perform_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o who_o have_v their_o head_n infect_v with_o filmer_n whimsy_n but_o to_o other_o so_o certain_o ground_v upon_o truth_n that_o 111._o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n bishop_n of_o chiapa_n in_o a_o treatise_n write_v by_o he_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o concern_v the_o indies_n make_v it_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o grant_n of_o all_o those_o country_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o pretension_n to_o conquest_n he_o can_v have_v no_o right_n over_o any_o of_o those_o nation_n unless_o he_o do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o the_o principal_a end_n regard_v their_o good_a the_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v that_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o principal_a end_n and_o cause_n for_o which_o a_o supreme_a or_o universal_a lord_n be_v set_v over_o they_o which_o be_v their_o good_a and_o profit_n and_o not_o that_o it_o shall_v turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o from_o thence_o forward_o that_o power_n will_v be_v tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a as_o tend_v more_o to_o the_o interest_n and_o profit_n of_o that_o lord_n than_o to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o according_a to_o natural_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v abhor_v and_o deserve_v to_o be_v abhor_v and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o governor_n who_o abuse_v their_o power_n bring_v many_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n upon_o the_o indian_n he_o say_v 167._o they_o have_v render_v his_o majesty_n government_n intolerable_a and_o his_o yoke_n insupportable_a tyrannical_a and_o most_o just_o abhor_v i_o do_v not_o allege_v this_o through_o a_o opinion_n that_o a_o spanish_a bishop_n be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o another_o man_n but_o to_o show_v that_o these_o be_v common_a notion_n agree_v by_o all_o mankind_n and_o that_o the_o great_a monarch_n do_v neither_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o or_o to_o regulate_v themselves_o according_a to_o they_o till_o they_o renounce_v common_a 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have_v be_v peculiar_o reserve_v to_o complete_a the_o infamy_n of_o our_o author_n for_o he_o only_o can_v acknowledge_v a_o cooptitious_a father_n or_o give_v to_o another_o man_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v he_o i_o confess_v that_o a_o man_n in_o his_o infancy_n may_v have_v be_v expose_v like_o moses_n cyrus_n oedipus_n romulus_n he_o may_v have_v be_v take_v in_o war_n or_o by_o the_o charity_n of_o some_o good_a person_n save_v from_o the_o tooth_n of_o wild_a beast_n or_o from_o the_o sword_n by_o which_o his_o parent_n fall_v and_o may_v have_v be_v educate_v with_o that_o care_n which_o father_n usual_o have_v of_o their_o child_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o such_o a_o one_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n shall_v pay_v that_o veneration_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o who_o give_v he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o second_o birth_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o natural_a father_n and_o this_o though_o improper_o may_v be_v call_v a_o adoption_n but_o to_o think_v that_o 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duppa_n brownloe_n child_n dashwood_n fox_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v father_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n this_o doctrine_n be_v perfect_o canonical_a if_o filmer_n and_o heylin_n be_v good_a divine_n and_o legal_a if_o they_o judge_v more_o right_o touch_v matter_n of_o law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o detestable_a they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v man_n who_o by_o attribute_v the_o high_a honour_n to_o the_o vile_a wretch_n of_o the_o world_n for_o what_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o the_o most_o abominable_a mean_n endeavour_v to_o increase_v those_o vice_n which_o be_v already_o come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o other_o way_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a daily_o experience_n too_o plain_o show_v with_o what_o rage_n avarice_n usual_o fill_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n there_o be_v not_o many_o destructive_a villainy_n commit_v in_o the_o world_n that_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o it_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v call_v idolatry_n and_o the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a solomon_n warn_v we_o to_o beware_v of_o such_o as_o make_v haste_n to_o grow_v rich_a and_o say_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v innocent_a but_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o the_o prophet_n the_o apostle_n or_o the_o wise_a of_o man_n say_v of_o riches_n and_o the_o way_n of_o gain_v they_o for_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n of_o the_o great_a fortune_n without_o examine_v how_o they_o come_v to_o they_o or_o what_o use_n they_o make_v of_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v make_v father_n of_o province_n but_o this_o be_v not_o his_o only_a quarrel_n with_o all_o that_o be_v just_a and_o good_a his_o whole_a book_n go_v direct_o against_o the_o letter_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o work_n of_o all_o those_o who_o god_n in_o several_a age_n have_v raise_v up_o to_o announce_v his_o word_n be_v to_o abate_v the_o lust_n and_o passion_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o worldly_a enjoyment_n with_o the_o danger_n that_o accompany_v riches_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o raise_v our_o heart_n to_o the_o love_n of_o those_o treasure_n that_o perish_v not_o honest_a and_o wise_a man_n follow_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n imitate_v this_o such_o as_o live_v private_a life_n as_o plato_n socrates_n epictetus_n and_o other_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o abate_v man_n lust_n by_o show_v the_o folly_n of_o seek_v vain_a honour_n useless_a riches_n or_o unsatisfy_v pleasure_n and_o those_o who_o be_v like_a to_o they_o if_o they_o be_v raise_v to_o supreme_a magistracy_n have_v endeavour_v by_o the_o severe_a punishment_n to_o restrain_v man_n from_o commit_v the_o crime_n by_o which_o riches_n be_v most_o common_o gain_v but_o filmer_n and_o heylin_n lead_v we_o into_o a_o new_a way_n if_o they_o deserve_v credit_n whosoever_o will_v become_v supreme_a lord_n and_o father_n of_o his_o country_n absolute_a sacred_a and_o inviolable_a be_v only_o to_o kill_v he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o government_n usurpation_n confer_v a_o equal_a right_n with_o election_n or_o inheritance_n we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o power_n not_o the_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v obtain_v possession_n only_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v and_o man_n must_v venerate_v the_o present_a power_n as_o set_v up_o by_o god_n though_o gain_v by_o violence_n treachery_n or_o poison_n child_n must_v not_o impose_v law_n upon_o nor_o examine_v the_o action_n of_o their_o father_n those_o who_o be_v a_o little_a more_o modest_a and_o will_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v father_n and_o lord_n only_o of_o province_n if_o they_o get_v riches_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n by_o riches_n may_v receive_v that_o honour_n from_o he_o the_o lord_n paramount_n may_v make_v they_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o each_o province_n as_o sacred_a as_o himself_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v every_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o immediate_a and_o a_o subaltern_a father_n this_o will_v be_v a_o spur_n to_o excite_v even_o the_o most_o sleep_a lust_n and_o a_o poison_n that_o will_v fill_v the_o gentle_a spirit_n with_o the_o most_o violent_a fury_n if_o man_n shall_v believe_v this_o there_o will_v hardly_o be_v find_v one_o of_o who_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v hac_fw-la spe_fw-la minanti_fw-la fulmen_fw-la occurret_fw-la jovi_fw-la no_o theb._n more_o be_v require_v to_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o fire_n and_o blood_n than_o the_o reception_n of_o these_o precept_n no_o man_n can_v look_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o wickedness_n which_o shall_v render_v he_o sacred_a nor_o fear_v to_o attempt_v that_o which_o shall_v make_v he_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o wickedness_n of_o fill_v man_n head_n with_o such_o notion_n be_v ever_o equal_v unless_o by_o he_o who_o say_v you_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o be_v as_o go_n but_o since_o our_o author_n be_v please_v to_o teach_v we_o these_o strange_a thing_n i_o wish_v he_o will_v also_o have_v tell_v we_o how_o many_o man_n in_o every_o nation_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o adopt_a father_n what_o proportion_n of_o riches_n ability_n or_o merit_n be_v natural_o or_o divine_o require_v to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o this_o sublime_a character_n whether_o the_o right_a of_o this_o chimerical_a father_n do_v not_o destroy_v that_o of_o the_o natural_a or_o whether_o both_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o man_n thereby_o stand_v oblige_v in_o despite_n of_o what_o christ_n say_v to_o serve_v two_o master_n for_o if_o the_o right_n of_o my_o artificial_a father_n arise_v from_o any_o act_n of_o the_o king_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o riches_n ability_n or_o merit_n i_o ought_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v to_o excel_v in_o
which_o a_o grave_a author_n sense_n be_v best_a comprehend_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o all_o his_o book_n of_o law_n and_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o republ._n this_o that_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v by_o society_n seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o that_o the_o best_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o attain_n of_o it_o whereas_o his_o whole_a design_n of_o seek_v which_o be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n or_o what_o law_n do_v most_o conduce_v to_o its_o perfection_n and_o permanency_n if_o one_o rule_n be_v by_o nature_n appoint_v for_o all_o and_o none_o can_v just_o transgress_v it_o if_o god_n have_v design_v a_o universal_a lord_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o a_o particular_a one_o over_o every_o nation_n who_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n be_v utter_o absurd_a and_o they_o who_o write_v book_n concern_v political_a matter_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o instruct_v nation_n how_o to_o govern_v themselves_o will_v be_v find_v either_o foolish_o to_o misspend_v their_o time_n or_o impious_o to_o incite_v people_n to_o rebel_v against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o this_o can_v just_o be_v impute_v to_o plato_n he_o be_v not_o the_o wise_a man_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v and_o can_v less_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o divine_a which_o our_o author_n give_v he_o but_o if_o he_o remain_v just_o free_a from_o such_o censure_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o whilst_o he_o seek_v what_o be_v good_a for_o a_o people_n and_o to_o convince_v they_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v so_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o have_v a_o liberty_n of_o choose_v that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o best_a to_o they_o he_o first_o say_v that_o this_o good_a leg._n consist_v in_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n but_o far_o explain_v himself_o he_o show_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n he_o comprehend_v all_o that_o tend_v to_o their_o perfection_n and_o felicity_n in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o people_n by_o join_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n and_o create_v magistrate_n do_v seek_v its_o own_o good_a and_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o or_o they_o who_o be_v create_v shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o their_o creation_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n to_o justice_n without_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o perfection_n nor_o happiness_n that_o the_o proper_a act_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a to_o man_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o man_n and_o to_o god_n that_o which_o be_v god_n but_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v just_a or_o desire_v to_o be_v so_o unless_o he_o know_v that_o justice_n be_v good_a nor_o know_v that_o it_o be_v good_a unless_o he_o know_v that_o original_a justice_n and_o goodness_n through_o which_o all_o that_o be_v just_a be_v just_a and_o all_o that_o be_v good_a be_v good_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o to_o bring_v a_o people_n to_o justice_n unless_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o goodness_n if_o plato_n therefore_o deserve_v credit_n he_o only_o can_v due_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n who_o moral_a virtue_n be_v ripen_v and_o heighten_v by_o a_o superinduction_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n the_o misery_n of_o man_n proceed_v from_o his_o be_v separate_v from_o god_n this_o separation_n be_v wrought_v by_o corruption_n his_o restitution_n therefore_o to_o felicity_n and_o integrity_n can_v only_o be_v bring_v about_o by_o his_o reunion_n to_o the_o good_a from_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v plato_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o the_o only_a worthy_a object_n of_o man_n desire_n and_o in_o his_o law_n and_o politic_n he_o intend_v not_o to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o erect_v manufacture_n and_o to_o increase_v trade_n or_o riches_n but_o how_o magistrate_n may_v be_v helpful_a to_o nation_n in_o the_o manner_n beforementioned_a and_o consequent_o what_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v magistrate_n if_o our_o author_n therefore_o will_v make_v use_n of_o plato_n doctrine_n to_o his_o end_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o family_n in_o every_o nation_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o and_o successive_o to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n god_n do_v ever_o reveal_v and_o insuse_v such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o as_o may_v render_v he_o a_o light_n to_o other_o and_o fail_v in_o this_o all_o that_o he_o say_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o weakness_n in_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v render_v we_o unable_a to_o attain_v this_o good_a of_o ourselves_o we_o want_v help_v in_o all_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o great_a the_o fierce_a barbarity_n of_o a_o loose_a multitude_n bind_v by_o no_o law_n and_o regulate_v by_o no_o discipline_n be_v whole_o repugnant_a to_o it_o whilst_o every_o man_n fear_v his_o neighbour_n and_o have_v no_o other_o defence_n than_o his_o own_o strength_n he_o must_v live_v in_o that_o perpetual_a anxiety_n which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a to_o that_o happiness_n and_o that_o sedate_n temper_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v require_v for_o the_o search_n of_o it_o the_o first_o step_n towards_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o pestilent_a evil_n be_v for_o many_o to_o join_v in_o one_o body_n that_o every_o one_o may_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o all_o and_o the_o various_a talent_n that_o man_n possess_v may_v by_o good_a discipline_n be_v render_v useful_a to_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o mean_a piece_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n be_v place_v by_o a_o wise_a architect_n conduce_v to_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a building_n but_o every_o man_n bear_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n affection_n passion_n and_o vice_n that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o this_o end_n and_o no_o man_n owe_v any_o submission_n to_o his_o neighbour_n none_o will_v subject_v the_o correction_n or_o restriction_n of_o themselves_o to_o another_o unless_o he_o also_o submit_v to_o the_o same_o rule_n they_o be_v rough_a piece_n of_o timber_n or_o stone_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o cleave_v see_v or_o cut_v this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o skilful_a builder_n and_o he_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o erect_v a_o great_a fabric_n who_o be_v so_o magistrate_n be_v political_a architect_n and_o they_o only_o can_v perform_v the_o work_n incumbent_a on_o they_o who_o excel_v in_o political_a virtue_n nature_n in_o various_o frame_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o uses_n in_o which_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o order_n to_o the_o institution_n and_o preservation_n of_o civil_a society_n must_v be_v our_o guide_n in_o allot_v to_o every_o one_o his_o proper_a work_n and_o plato_n observe_v this_o variety_n affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v more_o absurd_o violate_v than_o by_o give_v the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o excel_v other_o in_o those_o art_n and_o virtue_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o ultimate_a end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v institute_v by_o this_o mean_v those_o who_o be_v slave_n by_o nature_n or_o render_v so_o by_o their_o vice_n be_v often_o set_v above_o those_o that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v fit_v for_o the_o high_a command_n and_o society_n which_o subsist_v only_o by_o order_n fall_v into_o corruption_n when_o all_o order_n be_v so_o preposterous_o invert_v and_o the_o most_o extreme_a confusion_n introduce_v this_o be_v a_o evil_n that_o solomon_n detest_v folly_n be_v set_v in_o 7._o great_a dignity_n and_o the_o rich_a sit_v in_o low_a place_n i_o have_v see_v servant_n upon_o horse_n and_o prince_n walk_v as_o servant_n upon_o the_o earth_n they_o who_o understand_v solomon_n language_n will_v easy_o see_v that_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o prince_n he_o mean_v be_v such_o only_a who_o be_v rich_a in_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n and_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o those_o quality_n and_o when_o he_o say_v a_o servant_n that_o reign_v be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o thing_n the_o earth_n can_v bear_v he_o can_v only_o mean_v such_o as_o deserve_v to_o be_v servant_n for_o when_o they_o reign_v they_o do_v not_o serve_v but_o be_v serve_v by_o other_o which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o what_o we_o learn_v from_o plato_n and_o plain_o show_v that_o true_a philosophy_n be_v perfect_o conformable_a with_o what_o be_v teach_v we_o by_o those_o who_o be_v divine_o inspire_v therefore_o though_o i_o shall_v allow_v to_o our_o author_n that_o aristotle_n in_o those_o word_n it_o seem_v to_o some_o not_o to_o be_v natural_a for_o one_o man_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n since_o the_o city_n
the_o paternal_a right_n devolve_v to_o and_o be_v inherit_v by_o all_o the_o child_n though_o the_o perversity_n of_o our_o author_n judgement_n and_o nature_n may_v have_v drive_v he_o into_o the_o most_o gross_a error_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o observe_v that_o many_o of_o those_o deliver_v by_o he_o proceed_v from_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o most_o important_a difference_n between_o father_n and_o lord_n king_n and_o tyrant_n which_o be_v so_o evident_a and_o irreconcilable_a that_o one_o will_v have_v think_v no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o see_v it_o impossible_a for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v father_n and_o master_n king_n and_o tyrant_n over_o the_o same_o person_n but_o lest_o he_o shall_v think_v i_o too_o scrupulous_a or_o too_o strict_a in_o inquire_v after_o truth_n i_o intend_v for_o the_o present_a to_o wave_v that_o inquiry_n and_o to_o seek_v what_o be_v good_a for_o adam_n or_o noah_n what_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o desire_v to_o transmit_v to_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o take_v it_o for_o a_o perpetual_a law_n in_o its_o utmost_a extent_n which_o i_o think_v will_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o our_o author_n for_o this_o authority_n which_o be_v universal_a during_o their_o life_n must_v necessary_o after_o their_o decease_n be_v divide_v as_o a_o inheritance_n into_o as_o many_o parcel_n as_o they_o have_v child_n the_o apostle_n say_v if_o child_n than_o heir_n heir_n of_o god_n and_o joint_a heir_n with_o christ_n which_o allude_v to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n can_v 19_o have_v be_v of_o no_o force_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v true_a and_o know_v to_o be_v so_o but_o if_o child_n be_v heir_n or_o joint_a heir_n whatsoever_o authority_n adam_n or_o noah_n have_v be_v inherit_v by_o every_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o title_n of_o heir_n which_o our_o author_n so_o much_o magnify_v as_o if_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o one_o 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so_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o honour_n or_o may_v aspire_v to_o it_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o for_o his_o pleasure_n to_o betray_v their_o country_n and_o as_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o choose_v who_o have_v not_o give_v great_a testimony_n of_o his_o virtue_n so_o no_o one_o do_v ever_o forfeit_a the_o good_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o he_o virtue_n be_v then_o honour_v and_o think_v so_o necessary_o to_o comprehend_v a_o sincere_a love_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o without_o it_o the_o most_o eminent_a quality_n be_v repute_v vile_a and_o odious_a and_o the_o memory_n of_o former_a service_n can_v no_o way_n expiate_v the_o guilt_n of_o conspire_v against_o it_o this_o seem_a severity_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o great_a clemency_n for_o though_o our_o author_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o during_o the_o roman_a liberty_n the_o best_a man_n thrive_v worst_a and_o the_o worst_a best_a he_o can_v allege_v one_o example_n of_o any_o eminent_a roman_a put_v to_o death_n except_o manlius_n capitolinus_n from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gracchi_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n not_o long_o after_o ensue_v and_o of_o very_a few_o who_o be_v banish_v by_o these_o mean_n crime_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o temptation_n to_o evil_a be_v remove_v treachery_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o root_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v natural_o ambitious_a be_v make_v to_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o honour_n and_o power_n than_o by_o act_v virtuous_o but_o lest_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o restrain_v aspire_a man_n what_o power_n soever_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o magistrate_n the_o sovereignty_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n and_o all_o without_o exception_n be_v subject_a to_o they_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o who_o think_v the_o dictator_n be_v absolute_a because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v sine_fw-la provocatione_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v only_o understand_v in_o relation_n to_o other_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n as_o be_v clear_o prove_v in_o the_o case_n of_o q._n fabius_n who_o papirius_n the_o dictator_n will_v have_v put_v to_o death_n tribunos_fw-la plebis_fw-la 8._o appello_fw-la say_v fabius_n maximus_n his_o father_n &_o provoco_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la eumque_fw-la tibi_fw-la fugienti_fw-la exercitus_fw-la tui_fw-la fugienti_fw-la senatus_n judicium_fw-la judicem_fw-la fero_fw-la qui_fw-la certe_fw-la unus_fw-la plusquam_fw-la tua_fw-la dictatura_fw-la potest_fw-la polletque_fw-la videro_fw-la cessurusne_fw-la sis_fw-la provocationi_fw-la cui_fw-la tullus_n hostilius_n cessit_fw-la and_o though_o the_o people_n do_v rather_o intercede_v for_o fabius_n than_o command_v his_o deliverance_n that_o modesty_n do_v evident_o proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n that_o papirius_n be_v in_o the_o right_a and_o though_o they_o desire_v to_o save_v fabius_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a man_n that_o ever_o the_o city_n produce_v they_o will_v not_o enervate_v that_o military_a discipline_n to_o which_o they_o owe_v not_o only_o their_o greatness_n but_o their_o subsistence_n most_o especial_o when_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o the_o dictator_n himself_o have_v submit_v this_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n lay_v in_o the_o day_n of_o romulus_n submit_v 1._o to_o by_o hostilius_n in_o the_o case_n of_o horatius_n and_o never_o violate_v till_o the_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o support_v be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o speech_n of_o metellus_n the_o tribune_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o carthaginian_a war_n causeless_o dislike_a the_o proceed_n of_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n then_o dictator_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n say_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la antiquus_fw-la animus_n plebi_fw-la 22._o romanae_fw-la esset_fw-la se_fw-la audacter_fw-la laturum_fw-la de_fw-la abrogando_fw-la q._n fabii_n imperio_fw-la nunc_fw-la modicam_fw-la rogationem_fw-la promulgaturum_fw-la de_fw-la aequando_fw-la magistri_fw-la equitum_fw-la &_o dictatoris_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v do_v and_o that_o action_n which_o have_v no_o precedent_n show_v that_o the_o people_n need_v none_o and_o that_o their_o power_n be_v eminent_o above_o that_o of_o all_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o that_o of_o their_o own_o will._n though_o i_o do_v therefore_o grant_v that_o a_o power_n like_o to_o the_o dictatorian_n limit_v in_o time_n circumscribe_v by_o law_n and_o keep_v perpetual_o under_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o people_n may_v by_o virtuous_a and_o welldisciplined_a nation_n upon_o some_o occasion_n be_v prudent_o grant_v to_o a_o virtuous_a man_n it_o can_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o author_n monarch_n who_o power_n be_v in_o himself_o subject_n to_o no_o law_n perpetual_o exercise_v by_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o of_o the_o ability_n require_v for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n or_o be_v entire_o destitute_a of_o they_o nothing_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o deduce_v consequence_n from_o case_n which_o in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n be_v altogether_o unlike_a but_o to_o the_o contrary_a these_o example_n show_v that_o the_o roman_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o such_o magistrate_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o absolute_a do_v retain_v and_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a power_n do_v most_o evident_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n who_o without_o prejudice_n may_v give_v the_o administration_n to_o one_o or_o more_o man_n as_o best_a please_v themselves_o and_o the_o success_n show_v that_o they_o do_v it_o prudent_o sect_n 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they_o who_o seem_v to_o intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o the_o patrician_n family_n grow_v quiet_a menenius_z agrippa_z appease_v one_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a sedition_n that_o ever_o happen_v among_o they_o till_o civil_a interest_n be_v pursue_v by_o arm_a troop_n with_o a_o fable_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o murmur_v against_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o be_v compose_v by_o create_a tribune_n to_o protect_v they_o some_o of_o the_o patrician_n young_a man_n have_v favour_v the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o other_o be_v unwilling_a to_o appear_v against_o they_o the_o people_n believe_v they_o have_v all_o conspire_v with_o those_o new_a tyrant_n but_o valerius_n and_o horatius_n put_v themselves_o at_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o seek_v their_o destruction_n they_o perceive_v their_o error_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o patrician_n as_o the_o best_a defender_n of_o their_o liberty_n et_fw-la inde_fw-la say_v livy_n auram_fw-la libertatis_fw-la captare_fw-la unde_fw-la servitutem_fw-la timuissent_fw-la democratical_a government_n be_v most_o liable_a to_o these_o mistake_n in_o aristocracy_n they_o be_v seldom_o see_v and_o we_o hear_v of_o none_o in_o sparta_n after_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o law_n by_o lycurgus_n but_o absolute_a monarchy_n seem_v to_o be_v total_o exempt_v from_o they_o the_o mischief_n design_v be_v often_o dissemble_v or_o deny_v till_o they_o be_v pass_v all_o possibililty_a of_o be_v cure_v by_o any_o other_o way_n than_o force_v and_o such_o as_o be_v by_o necessity_n drive_v to_o use_v that_o remedy_n know_v they_o must_v perfect_v their_o work_n or_o perish_v he_o that_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o the_o prince_n say_v the_o french_a aught_o to_o throw_v away_o the_o scabbard_n for_o though_o the_o design_n be_v never_o so_o just_a yet_o the_o author_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v ruin_v if_o it_o miscarry_v peace_n be_v seldom_o make_v and_o never_o keep_v unless_o the_o subject_n retain_v such_o a_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o may_v oblige_v the_o prince_n to_o stand_v to_o what_o be_v agree_v and_o in_o time_n some_o trick_n be_v find_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o benefit_n sedition_n proceed_v from_o malice_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o see_v in_o popular_a government_n for_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o people_n and_o none_o have_v ever_o willing_o and_o know_o hurt_v themselves_o there_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v malice_n in_o those_o who_o excite_v they_o but_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o deceive_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v thereupon_o do_v aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o error_n as_o i_o say_v before_o if_o this_o be_v discover_v in_o time_n it_o usual_o turn_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o contriver_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o manlius_n capitolinus_n spurius_n melius_n and_o sp._n cassius_n if_o not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o produce_v a_o tyranny_n as_o in_o those_o of_o agathocles_n dionysius_n pisistratus_n and_o cesar_n but_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n almost_o all_o the_o trouble_n that_o arise_v proceed_v from_o malice_n they_o can_v be_v reform_v the_o extinction_n of_o they_o be_v exceed_o difficult_a if_o they_o have_v continue_v long_o enough_o to_o corrupt_v the_o people_n and_o those_o who_o appear_v against_o they_o seek_v only_o to_o set_v up_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o east_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o artaxerxes_n or_o cyrus_n phraarte_n or_o bardanes_n shall_v reign_v over_o the_o persian_n and_o parthian_n the_o people_n suffer_v equal_o from_o both_o whilst_o the_o contest_v last_v and_o the_o decision_n leave_v they_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o proud_a and_o cruel_a master_n the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o all_o place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n no_o war_n be_v ever_o undertake_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n upon_o a_o better_a account_n than_o one_o man_n private_a concernment_n the_o province_n suffer_v under_o all_o and_o he_o who_o they_o have_v assist_v to_o overthrow_v one_o wicked_a tyrant_n very_o often_o prove_v worse_o than_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o all_o the_o dissension_n with_o which_o france_n be_v vex_v under_o the_o prince_n of_o meroveus_n and_o pepin_n race_n be_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v reign_v the_o people_n remain_v miserable_a under_o they_o all_o the_o case_n be_v not_o much_o different_a in_o mix_a monarchy_n some_o war_n may_v be_v undertake_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o public_a account_n but_o the_o pretence_n be_v common_o false_a a_o last_a reformation_n be_v hardly_o introduce_v a_o entire_a change_n often_o dislike_v and_o though_o such_o kingdom_n be_v frequent_o and_o terrible_o distract_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o beforementioned_a example_n of_o england_n spain_n etc._n etc._n the_o quarrel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n begin_v upon_o personal_a title_n as_o between_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o robert_n stephen_n and_o maud_n or_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n and_o the_o people_n who_o get_v nothing_o by_o the_o victory_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o fall_v and_o may_v therefore_o prudent_o leave_v the_o competitor_n to_o decide_v their_o own_o quarrel_n like_o theorestes_n and_o polynices_n with_o their_o own_o sword_n become_v cruel_o engage_v in_o they_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o that_o i_o mention_v sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n upon_o just_a occasion_n but_o i_o can_v find_v no_o reason_n to_o retract_v the_o term_n god_n intend_v that_o man_n shall_v live_v just_o with_o one_o another_o do_v certain_o intend_v that_o he_o or_o they_o who_o do_v no_o wrong_n shall_v suffer_v none_o and_o the_o law_n that_o forbid_v injury_n be_v of_o no_o use_n if_o no_o penalty_n may_v be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o if_o injustice_n therefore_o be_v evil_a and_o injury_n forbid_v they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o law_n institute_v for_o their_o prevention_n must_v necessary_o intend_v the_o avenge_a of_o such_o as_o can_v be_v prevent_v the_o work_n of_o the_o magistracy_n be_v to_o execute_v this_o law_n the_o sword_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o restrain_v the_o fury_n of_o those_o within_o the_o society_n who_o will_v not_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o sword_n of_o war_n to_o protect_v the_o people_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o foreigner_n this_o be_v without_o exception_n and_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a if_o it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v to_o protect_v the_o people_n from_o injury_n may_v and_o be_v often_o know_v not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o he_o sometime_o render_v his_o office_n useless_a by_o neglect_v to_o do_v justice_n sometime_o mischievous_a by_o overthrow_v it_o this_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o god_n general_a ordinance_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v law_n and_o the_o particular_a ordinance_n of_o all_o society_n that_o appoint_v such_o as_o seem_v best_a to_o they_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o be_v comprehend_v under_o both_o and_o subject_a to_o both_o as_o well_o as_o private_a man_n the_o way_n of_o prevent_v or_o punish_v injury_n be_v judicial_a or_o extrajudicial_a judicial_a proceed_n be_v of_o force_n against_o those_o who_o submit_v or_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n but_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n against_o those_o who_o resist_v and_o be_v of_o such_o power_n that_o they_o can_v be_v constrain_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o cite_v a_o man_n to_o appear_v before_o a_o tribunal_n who_o can_v awe_n the_o judge_n or_o have_v army_n to_o defend_v he_o and_o impious_a to_o think_v that_o he_o who_o have_v add_v treachery_n to_o his_o other_o crime_n andu_fw-fr surp_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o enormity_n of_o his_o wickedness_n legal_a proceed_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v use_v when_o the_o delinquent_n submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o all_o be_v just_a when_o he_o will_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n by_o the_o legal_a the_o word_n sedition_n be_v general_o apply_v to_o all_o numerous_a assembly_n without_o or_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o of_o those_o who_o assume_v that_o power_n athaliah_n and_o jezabel_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o cry_v out_o treason_n than_o david_n and_o example_n of_o that_o sort_n be_v so_o frequent_a that_o i_o need_v not_o allege_v they_o tumult_n be_v from_o the_o disorderly_a manner_n of_o those_o assembly_n where_o thing_n can_v seldom_o be_v do_v regular_o and_o war_n be_v that_o decertatio_n per_fw-la vim_o or_o trial_n by_o force_n to_o which_o man_n come_v when_o other_o way_n be_v ineffectual_a if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v therefore_o of_o no_o effect_n when_o the_o magistracy_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o break_v they_o and_o if_o the_o lust_n
of_o those_o who_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v otherwise_o restrain_v than_o by_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n those_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man._n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o case_n in_o which_o this_o may_v be_v do_v but_o content_v myself_o with_o three_o which_o have_v most_o frequent_o give_v occasion_n for_o proceed_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v when_o one_o or_o more_o man_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o power_n and_o name_n of_o a_o magistracy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o just_o call_v the_o second_o when_o one_o or_o more_o be_v just_o call_v continue_v in_o their_o magistracy_n long_o than_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v do_v prescribe_v and_o the_o three_o when_o he_o or_o they_o who_o be_v right_o call_v do_v assume_v a_o power_n though_o within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v or_o turn_v that_o which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v to_o a_o end_n different_a and_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o it_o for_o the_o first_o filmer_n forbid_v we_o to_o examine_v title_n he_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o power_n whether_o acquire_v by_o usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o not_o observe_v the_o mischievous_a absurdity_n of_o reward_v the_o most_o detestable_a villainy_n with_o the_o high_a honour_n and_o render_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o father_n of_o the_o people_n to_o one_o who_o have_v no_o other_o advantage_n above_o his_o brethren_n than_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o injurious_o dispossess_v or_o murder_v he_o that_o be_v so_o hobbs_n fear_v the_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v take_v from_o such_o desperate_a nonsense_n or_o not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o his_o end_n to_o carry_v the_o matter_n so_o far_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o he_o who_o come_v in_o without_o title_n or_o consent_n and_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v either_o king_n or_o tyrant_n give_v he_o no_o other_o name_n than_o host_n &_o latro_n and_o allow_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a against_o he_o that_o may_v be_v do_v to_o a_o public_a enemy_n or_o pirate_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v any_o man_n may_v destroy_v he_o how_o he_o can_v whatever_o he_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o other_o respect_n he_o do_v in_o this_o follow_v the_o voice_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o common_a sense_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o a_o magistrate_n for_o himself_o and_o no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o magistrate_n who_o be_v not_o a_o magistrate_n if_o he_o be_v 2._o just_o account_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o who_o injure_v all_o he_o above_o all_o must_v be_v the_o public_a enemy_n of_o a_o nation_n who_o by_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o they_o do_v the_o great_a and_o most_o public_a injury_n that_o a_o people_n can_v suffer_v for_o which_o reason_n by_o a_o establish_a law_n among_o the_o most_o virtuous_a nation_n every_o man_n may_v kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o no_o name_n be_v record_v in_o history_n with_o more_o honour_n than_o of_o those_o who_o do_v it_o these_o be_v by_o other_o author_n call_v tyranni_fw-la sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o that_o name_n be_v give_v to_o all_o those_o who_o obtain_v the_o supreme_a power_n by_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a mean_n the_o law_n which_o they_o overthrow_v can_v give_v they_o no_o protection_n and_o every_o man_n be_v a_o soldier_n against_o he_o who_o be_v a_o public_a enemy_n the_o same_o rule_n hold_v though_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n as_o the_o magi_n who_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n the_o thirty_o tyrant_n at_o athens_n overthrow_v by_o thrasibulus_n those_o of_o thebes_n slay_v by_o pelopidas_n the_o decemviri_fw-la of_o rome_n and_o other_o for_o though_o the_o multitude_n of_o offender_n may_v sometime_o procure_v impunity_n yet_o that_o act_n which_o be_v wicked_a in_o one_o must_v be_v so_o in_o ten_o or_o twenty_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v lawful_a against_o one_o usurper_n be_v so_o against_o they_o all_o 2._o if_o those_o who_o be_v right_o create_v continue_v beyond_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v expire_v be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v he_o that_o be_v create_v consul_n for_o a_o year_n or_o dictator_n for_o six_o month_n be_v after_o that_o a_o private_a man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o magistracy_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o if_o he_o have_v usurp_v it_o at_o the_o first_o this_o be_v know_v to_o epaminondas_n who_o find_v that_o his_o enterprise_n against_o sparta_n can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v within_o the_o time_n for_o which_o he_o be_v make_v boeotarche_n rather_o choose_v to_o trust_v his_o countryman_n with_o his_o life_n than_o to_o desist_v and_o be_v save_v mere_o through_o a_o admiration_n of_o his_o virtue_n assurance_n of_o his_o good_a intention_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o action_n the_o roman_a decemviri_fw-la though_o due_o elect_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o private_a man_n usurp_v the_o magistracy_n when_o they_o continue_v beyond_o their_o time_n other_o magistrate_n have_v cease_v there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v regular_o call_v the_o senate_n or_o people_n to_o a_o assembly_n but_o when_o their_o ambition_n be_v manifest_a and_o the_o people_n exasperate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o virginia_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o ceremony_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n meet_v and_o exercise_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v regular_o call_v by_o the_o magistrate_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n they_o abrogate_a the_o power_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la proceed_v against_o they_o as_o enemy_n and_o tyrant_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v preserve_v themselves_o '_o from_o utter_a ruin_n 3._o the_o same_o course_n be_v just_o use_v against_o a_o legal_a magistrate_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o though_o within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n to_o exercise_v a_o power_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v for_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n quia_fw-la as_o grotius_n say_v eatenus_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o may_v be_v restrain_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o because_o he_o be_v not_o set_v up_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v but_o what_o the_o law_n appoint_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o he_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v so_o the_o same_o law_n limit_n and_o direct_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v this_o right_n natural_o belong_v to_o nation_n be_v no_o way_n impair_v by_o the_o name_n of_o supreme_a give_v to_o their_o magistrate_n for_o it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o do_v act_v sovereign_o in_o the_o matter_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o france_n call_v cours_n souveraine_v for_o they_o judge_v of_o life_n and_o death_n determine_v controversy_n concern_v estate_n and_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o their_o decree_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o think_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v or_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppose_v if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o and_o though_o the_o roman_a dictator_n and_o consul_n be_v supreme_a magistrate_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o people_n and_o may_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o as_o other_o if_o they_o transgress_v the_o law_n thuanus_n carry_v the_o word_n so_o far_o that_o when_o barlotta_n giustiniano_n and_o other_o who_o be_v but_o colonel_n be_v send_v as_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n upon_o a_o enterprise_n he_o always_o say_v summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la ei_fw-la delatum_fw-la grotius_n explain_v this_o point_n by_o distinguish_v those_o who_o have_v the_o summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la summo_fw-la modo_fw-la from_o those_o who_o have_v it_o modo_fw-la non_fw-la summo_fw-la i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v a_o example_n of_o this_o sovereign_a power_n enjoy_v without_o restriction_n under_o a_o better_a title_n than_o occupation_n which_o relate_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n who_o seek_v only_o that_o which_o be_v legal_a and_o just_a therefore_o lay_v aside_o that_o point_n for_o the_o present_a we_o may_v follow_v grotius_n in_o examine_v the_o right_n of_o those_o who_o be_v certain_o limit_v ubi_fw-la partem_fw-la imperii_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la partem_fw-la senatus_n sive_fw-la populus_fw-la in_o which_o case_n 2._o he_o say_v regi_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la involanti_fw-la vis_fw-la just_a a_o opponi_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o as_o
much_o as_o they_o who_o have_v a_o part_n can_v but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o defend_v that_o part_n quia_fw-la data_fw-la facultate_fw-la datur_fw-la jus_o faculiatem_fw-la tuendi_fw-la without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n the_o particular_a limit_n of_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o each_o can_v only_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o precise_a letter_n or_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o law_n the_o duke_n of_o venice_n have_v certain_o a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n and_o can_v not_o be_v call_v magistrate_n if_o they_o have_v not_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v supreme_a all_o law_n and_o public_a act_n bear_v their_o name_n the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o state_n speak_v to_o pope_n paul_n the_o 5_o deny_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v 137._o any_o other_o superior_a then_o god_n but_o they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o transgress_v it_o and_o a_o marble_n gallow_n be_v see_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n in_o st._n mark_n be_v palace_n upon_o which_o some_o of_o they_o and_o no_o other_o have_v be_v execute_v but_o if_o they_o may_v be_v due_o oppose_v when_o they_o commit_v undue_a act_n no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v deny_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o by_o a_o outrageous_a violence_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n he_o may_v by_o violence_n be_v suppress_v and_o chastise_v again_o some_o magistrate_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o power_n of_o provide_v ship_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n for_o war_n raise_v and_o discipline_v soldier_n appoint_v officer_n to_o command_v in_o fort_n and_o garrison_n and_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n but_o if_o one_o of_o these_o shall_v imbezel_n sell_v or_o give_v to_o a_o enemy_n those_o ship_n arm_n ammunition_n or_o provision_n betray_v the_o fort_n employ_v only_o or_o principal_o such_o man_n as_o will_v serve_v he_o in_o those_o wicked_a action_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o make_v such_o league_n with_o foreigner_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o personal_a interest_n and_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o public_a he_o abrogate_v his_o own_o magistracy_n and_o the_o right_o he_o have_v perish_v as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v frustratione_fw-la finis_fw-la he_o can_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v overthrow_v nor_o obtain_v impunity_n for_o his_o crime_n from_o the_o authority_n that_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o only_o that_o he_o may_v do_v good_a with_o it_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_n on_o account_n of_o the_o excellence_n of_o his_o office_n but_o universis_fw-la minor_fw-la from_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n the_o sure_a way_n of_o extinguish_v his_o prerogative_n be_v by_o turn_v it_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o who_o give_v it_o when_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o posture_n the_o author_n of_o the_o mischief_n or_o the_o nation_n must_v perish_v a_o flock_n can_v subsist_v under_o a_o shepherd_n that_o seek_v its_o ruin_n nor_o a_o people_n under_o a_o unfaithful_a magistrate_n honour_n and_o riches_n be_v just_o heap_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o right_o perform_v their_o duty_n because_o the_o difficulty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o work_n be_v great_a it_o require_v courage_n experience_n industry_n fidelity_n and_o wisdom_n the_o good_a shepherd_n say_v our_o saviour_n say_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n the_o hireling_n who_o fly_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n be_v represent_v under_o a_o ill_a character_n but_o he_o that_o set_v himself_o to_o destroy_v his_o flock_n be_v a_o wolf_n his_o authority_n be_v incompatible_a with_o their_o subsistence_n and_o whoever_o disapprove_v tumult_n sedition_n or_o war_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o it_o if_o gentle_a mean_n be_v ineffectual_a subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o law_n exalt_v the_o fury_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o give_v a_o irresistible_a power_n to_o the_o most_o abominable_a iniquity_n expose_v all_o that_o be_v good_a to_o be_v destroy_v and_o virtue_n to_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v few_o will_v allow_v such_o a_o preeminence_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n or_o genoa_n the_o advoyer_n of_o switzerland_n or_o the_o burgomaster_n of_o amsterdam_n many_o will_v say_v these_o be_v rascal_n if_o they_o prove_v false_a and_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v hang_v than_o suffer_v to_o accomplish_v the_o villainy_n they_o design_v but_o if_o this_o be_v confess_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o high_a magistrate_n that_o be_v among_o those_o nation_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o be_v in_o all_o other_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o they_o be_v call_v when_o do_v god_n confer_v upon_o those_o nation_n the_o extraordinary_a privilege_n of_o provide_v better_a for_o their_o own_o safety_n than_o other_o or_o be_v the_o gift_n universal_a though_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v banish_v great_a title_n from_o among_o they_o if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o their_o felicity_n but_o their_o wisdom_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o admire_v and_o imitate_v but_o why_o shall_v any_o think_v their_o ancestor_n have_v not_o the_o same_o care_n have_v not_o they_o who_o retain_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n over_o a_o magistrate_n of_o one_o name_n the_o like_a over_o another_o be_v there_o a_o charm_n in_o word_n or_o any_o name_n of_o such_o efficacy_n that_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o shall_v immediate_o become_v master_n of_o those_o that_o create_v he_o whereas_o all_o other_o do_v remain_v for_o ever_o subject_a to_o they_o will_v the_o venetian_a government_n change_v its_o nature_n if_o they_o shall_v give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v the_o polander_n less_o free_a since_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v confer_v upon_o their_o duke_n or_o be_v the_o moscovite_n less_o slave_n because_o their_o chief_a magistrate_n have_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o duke_n if_o we_o examine_v thing_n but_o a_o little_a it_o will_v appear_v that_o magistrate_n have_v enjoy_v large_a power_n who_o never_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o none_o be_v ever_o more_o restrain_v by_o law_n than_o those_o of_o sparta_n arragon_n the_o goth_n in_o spain_n hungary_n bohemia_n sweden_n denmark_n poland_n and_o other_o who_o have_v that_o title_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o right_n universal_o belong_v to_o a_o name_n but_o every_o one_o enjoy_v that_o which_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o the_o law_n that_o give_v the_o power_n regulate_v it_o and_o they_o who_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o please_v can_v be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v he_o to_o who_o they_o give_v it_o to_o take_v more_o than_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v or_o to_o go_v unpunished_a if_o he_o do_v the_o agreement_n make_v be_v always_o confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o violate_v they_o be_v consequent_o aggravate_v by_o perjury_n they_o be_v good_a philosopher_n and_o able_a divine_n who_o think_v this_o can_v create_v a_o right_n to_o those_o who_o have_v none_o or_o that_o the_o law_n can_v be_v a_o protection_n to_o such_o as_o overthrow_v they_o and_o give_v opportunity_n of_o do_v the_o mischief_n they_o design_v if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o he_o that_o be_v a_o magistrate_n by_o such_o action_n return_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a man_n and_o whatever_o be_v lawful_a against_o a_o thief_n who_o submit_v to_o no_o law_n be_v lawful_a against_o he_o man_n who_o delight_n in_o cavil_n may_v ask_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o these_o occasion_n and_o whether_o i_o intend_v to_o give_v to_o the_o people_n the_o decision_n of_o their_o own_o cause_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o contest_v be_v between_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o people_n the_o party_n to_o which_o the_o determination_n be_v refer_v must_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o case_n and_o the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o people_n on_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v suspect_v of_o injustice_n that_o be_v whether_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v judge_v tarquin_n or_o tarquin_n judge_v the_o people_n he_o that_o know_v all_o good_a man_n abhor_v he_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o wife_n brother_n father-in-law_n and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o senate_n will_v certain_o strike_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a remain_a poppy_n and_o have_v incur_v the_o general_a hatred_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o government_n he_o sear_a revenge_n and_o endeavour_v to_o
and_o people_n come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o country_n as_o procure_v he_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o france_n kill_v his_o elder_a son_n on_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v excite_v against_o he_o by_o brunehaud_v and_o his_o second_o lest_o he_o shall_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o marry_v fredegonde_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o kill_v by_o her_o adulterer_n landry_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o misery_n through_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o survive_a prince_n and_o find_v no_o relief_n though_o most_o of_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o brunehaud_v who_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o tragedy_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o four_o wild_a horse_n and_o suffer_v a_o death_n as_o foul_a as_o her_o life_n these_o be_v lion_n and_o leopard_n they_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o desperate_a trouble_n but_o be_v man_n of_o valour_n and_o industry_n they_o keep_v up_o in_o some_o measure_n the_o reputation_n and_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o he_o who_o attain_v to_o the_o crown_n defend_v it_o but_o they_o be_v fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o each_o other_o the_o poisonous_a root_n put_v forth_o another_o plague_n more_o mortal_a than_o their_o fury_n the_o vigour_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o succession_n become_v more_o settle_v ten_o base_a and_o slothful_a king_n by_o the_o french_a call_v les_fw-fr roys_n fainean_n succeed_v some_o may_v say_v they_o who_o do_v nothing_o do_v no_o hurt_n but_o the_o rule_n be_v false_a in_o relation_n to_o king_n he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n can_v do_v no_o great_a evil_n than_o by_o do_v nothing_o nor_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o more_o unpardonable_a crime_n than_o by_o negligence_n cowardice_n voluptuousness_n and_o sloth_n to_o desert_v his_o charge_n virtue_n and_o manhood_n perish_v under_o he_o good_a discipline_n be_v forget_v justice_n slight_v the_o law_n pervert_v or_o render_v useless_a the_o people_n corrupt_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n always_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o flatterer_n whore_n favourite_n bawd_n and_o such_o base_a wretch_n as_o render_v it_o contemptible_a a_o way_n be_v lay_v open_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n the_o great_a cruelty_n that_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n if_o accompany_v with_o wit_n and_o courage_n never_o do_v so_o much_o hurt_v as_o this_o slothful_a bestiality_n or_o rather_o these_o slothful_a beast_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o cruel_a the_o reign_v of_o septimius_n severus_n mahomet_n the_o second_o or_o selim_n the_o second_o be_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a but_o their_o fury_n be_v turn_v against_o foreigner_n and_o some_o of_o their_o near_a relation_n or_o against_o such_o as_o fall_v under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o make_v attempt_n against_o they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tolerable_a those_o who_o will_v be_v quiet_a may_v be_v safe_a the_o law_n keep_v their_o right_a course_n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v maintain_v the_o limit_n defend_v and_o the_o public_a peace_n preserve_v but_o when_o the_o sword_n pass_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewd_a slothful_a foolish_a and_o cowardly_a prince_n it_o be_v of_o no_o power_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o the_o disturber_n of_o domestic_a peace_n though_o always_o sharp_a against_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o subject_n no_o man_n know_v how_o to_o secure_v himself_o against_o they_o unless_o by_o raise_v civil_a war_n which_o will_v always_o be_v frequent_a when_o a_o crown_n defend_v by_o a_o weak_a hand_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o prize_n to_o any_o that_o dare_v invade_v it_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n of_o disorder_n and_o no_o nation_n be_v ever_o quiet_a when_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n find_v less_o danger_n in_o the_o most_o violent_a attempt_n than_o in_o submit_v patient_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o suffer_v his_o power_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o vile_a person_n who_o get_v credit_n by_o flatter_v he_o in_o his_o vice_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o such_o prince_n natural_o hate_v and_o fear_v those_o who_o excel_v they_o in_o virtue_n and_o reputation_n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o fortune_n and_o think_v their_o person_n can_v be_v secure_v nor_o their_o authority_n enlarge_v except_o by_o their_o destruction_n it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o they_o inter_fw-la scorta_fw-la &_o ganeas_fw-la principibus_fw-la viris_fw-la perniciem_fw-la tacit._n machinare_fw-la and_o to_o make_v cruelty_n a_o cover_n to_o ignorance_n and_o cowardice_n beside_o the_o mischief_n bring_v upon_o the_o public_a by_o the_o loss_n of_o eminent_a man_n who_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o every_o state_n such_o reign_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o tumult_n and_o civil_a war_n the_o great_a man_n strive_v with_o no_o less_o violence_n who_o shall_v get_v the_o weak_a prince_n into_o his_o power_n when_o such_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o succession_n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o divest_v he_o of_o the_o title_n than_o when_o with_o less_o respect_n they_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n itself_o and_o whilst_o this_o sort_n of_o prince_n reign_v france_n be_v not_o less_o afflict_v with_o the_o contest_v between_o grimbauld_n ebroin_n grimoald_n and_o other_o for_o the_o mayoralty_n of_o the_o palace_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o by_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v contest_v for_o the_o crown_n the_o issue_n also_o be_v the_o same_o after_o many_o revolution_n charles_n martel_n gain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v so_o brave_o defend_v against_o the_o saracen_n and_o have_v transmit_v it_o to_o his_o son_n pepin_n the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o mankind_n confer_v the_o title_n also_o upon_o he_o this_o give_v the_o nation_n ease_n for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o deep-rooted_n evil_n can_v not_o be_v so_o cure_v and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o by_o the_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o reputation_n of_o pepin_n have_v be_v preserve_v from_o civil_a trouble_n during_o his_o life_n fall_v as_o deep_o as_o ever_o into_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n carloman_n and_o charles_n divide_v the_o dominion_n but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n each_o of_o they_o will_v have_v all_o carloman_n fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o tumult_n raise_v the_o lombard_n and_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o his_o brother_n till_o his_o course_n be_v interrupt_v by_o death_n cause_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o such_o help_n as_o prince_n liberal_o afford_v to_o their_o aspire_a relation_n charles_n deprive_v his_o two_o son_n of_o their_o inheritance_n put_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o his_o three_o brother_n griffon_n be_v not_o more_o quiet_a nor_o more_o successful_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n in_o 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there_o never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v a_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o do_v or_o can_v subdue_v a_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o one_o ground_v upon_o force_n be_v a_o mere_a whimsy_n it_o be_v not_o agathocles_n dionysius_n nabis_n marius_n sylla_n or_o cesar_n but_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n and_o other_o villain_n that_o join_v with_o they_o who_o subdue_v the_o syracusan_n spartan_n or_o roman_n and_o as_o the_o work_n be_v not_o perform_v by_o those_o tyrant_n alone_o if_o a_o right_n have_v be_v gain_v by_o the_o violence_n they_o use_v it_o must_v have_v be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o that_o gain_v it_o and_o he_o that_o command_v they_o can_v have_v have_v no_o more_o than_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o confer_v upon_o he_o when_o miltiades_n desire_v leave_v to_o wear_v a_o olive_n garland_n in_o cim_o commemoration_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v at_o marathon_n and_o athenian_a do_v in_o my_o opinion_n right_o say_v if_o you_o alone_o do_v fight_v against_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v just_a that_o you_o only_o shall_v be_v crown_v but_o if_o other_o do_v participate_v in_o the_o victory_n they_o ought_v also_o to_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o principal_a difference_n that_o i_o have_v observe_v between_o the_o most_o regular_a proceed_n of_o the_o wise_a senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o person_n or_o delegate_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o most_o dissolute_a villain_n have_v be_v that_o the_o first_o seek_v the_o public_a good_a do_v usual_o set_v up_o such_o a_o man_n and_o invest_v he_o with_o such_o power_n as_o seem_v most_o conduce_v to_o that_o good_a whereas_o the_o other_o follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o a_o bestial_a rage_n and_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o lust_n always_o advance_v one_o from_o who_o they_o expect_v the_o great_a advantage_n to_o themselves_o and_o give_v he_o such_o power_n as_o most_o conduce_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o own_o end_n but_o as_o to_o the_o person_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n cesar_n and_o nero_n do_v no_o more_o make_v themselves_o what_o they_o be_v than_o numa_n and_o can_v no_o more_o confer_v any_o right_n liberty_n or_o privilege_n upon_o the_o army_n that_o give_v they_o all_o they_o have_v than_o the_o most_o regular_a magistrate_n can_v upon_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n that_o choose_v they_o this_o also_o be_v common_a to_o the_o worst_a as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a that_o they_o who_o set_v up_o either_o do_v as_o into_o a_o public_a treasury_n confer_v upon_o the_o person_n they_o choose_v a_o power_n of_o distribute_v to_o particular_a man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n such_o honour_n privilege_n and_o advantage_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o government_n to_o deserve_v but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o one_o be_v good_a and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o evil_n the_o first_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n limit_v the_o power_n that_o something_o may_v remain_v to_o reward_v service_n do_v to_o the_o public_a in_o a_o manner_n proportion_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o every_o one_o place_v other_o magistrate_n to_o see_v it_o real_o perform_v so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o by_o the_o weakness_n or_o vice_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o public_a detriment_n the_o other_o think_v they_o never_o give_v enough_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v all_o in_o his_o power_n may_v be_v able_a to_o gratify_v their_o most_o exorbitant_a desire_n if_o by_o any_o way_n they_o can_v get_v his_o favour_n and_o his_o infirmity_n and_o vice_n be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o they_o they_o seldom_o allow_v to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n a_o power_n of_o oppose_v his_o will_n or_o suffer_v those_o who_o for_o the_o public_a good_a will_v assume_v it_o the_o world_n afford_v many_o example_n of_o both_o sort_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v have_v their_o progress_n suitable_a to_o their_o constitution_n the_o regular_a kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n spain_n poland_n bohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n and_o other_o whether_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a have_v have_v high_a steward_n constable_n mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n rixhofmeisters_n parliament_n diet_n assembly_n of_o estate_n cortes_n and_o the_o like_a by_o which_o those_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o succeed_v who_o seem_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o public_a service_n the_o unworthy_a have_v be_v reject_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o weak_a supply_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o unjust_a restrain_v and_o when_o necessity_n require_v the_o crown_n transfer_v from_o one_o line_n or_o family_n to_o another_o but_o in_o the_o furious_a tyranny_n that_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o corrupt_a soldiery_n as_o in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n the_o
kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n the_o tyranny_n of_o ezzelino_n of_o padua_n those_o of_o the_o visconti_n and_o sforzeschi_n of_o milan_n castruccio_n castracani_n of_o lucca_n cesar_n borgia_n and_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o law_n all_o power_n be_v in_o he_o and_o he_o keep_v it_o till_o another_o step_v up_o and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v it_o this_o fall_v out_o so_o frequent_o that_o though_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o power_n hereditary_a it_o hardly_o continue_v three_o generation_n in_o one_o line_n from_o augustus_n to_o augustulus_n unless_o in_o that_o of_o constantine_n and_o that_o with_o extreme_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n they_o who_o have_v mad_o set_v up_o a_o man_n to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o expose_v so_o much_o of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v under_o their_o power_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o he_o do_v by_o the_o like_a fury_n throw_v he_o down_o and_o never_o cease_v till_o they_o have_v bring_v the_o empire_n to_o utter_v ruin_n but_o if_o this_o paternal_a sovereignty_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n that_o never_o have_v any_o effect_n that_o no_o nation_n be_v ever_o command_v by_o god_n to_o make_v it_o their_o rule_n nor_o any_o reprove_v for_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o none_o ever_o learn_v it_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n nor_o be_v by_o wise_a man_n teach_v to_o regard_v it_o the_o first_o father_n claim_v no_o privilege_n from_o it_o when_o every_o man_n genealogy_n be_v know_v and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o nature_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o this_o day_n when_o the_o several_a race_n of_o man_n be_v so_o confuse_v that_o not_o one_o in_o the_o world_n can_v prove_v his_o own_o original_a and_o that_o the_o first_o kingdom_n whether_o well_o or_o ill_o constitute_v according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n or_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n be_v contrary_a to_o and_o incompatible_a with_o it_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o justice_n in_o any_o if_o such_o a_o rule_n be_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o unjust_a usurpation_n can_v never_o have_v create_v a_o right_n but_o aggravate_v the_o injustice_n of_o overthrow_v it_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o courage_n subdue_v a_o multitude_n nor_o gain_v any_o other_o right_o over_o they_o if_o he_o do_v than_o they_o may_v have_v to_o tear_v it_o from_o he_o whoever_o deny_v kingdom_n or_o other_o magistracy_n to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o man_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o from_o a_o opinion_n of_o receive_v benefit_n by_o they_o accuse_v all_o the_o government_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n of_o that_o outrageous_a injustice_n in_o their_o foundation_n which_o can_v never_o be_v repair_v if_o there_o be_v therefore_o or_o ever_o be_v any_o just_a government_n among_o man_n it_o be_v constitute_v by_o they_o and_o whether_o their_o proceed_n be_v regular_a or_o violent_a just_a or_o unjust_a the_o power_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v their_o donation_n the_o magistracy_n erect_v by_o they_o whether_o in_o one_o or_o more_o man_n temporary_a or_o perpetual_a elective_a or_o hereditary_a be_v their_o creature_n and_o receive_v all_o from_o they_o can_v conser_fw-fr nothing_o upon_o they_o sect_n xxxii_o the_o contract_v make_v between_o magistrate_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o create_v they_o be_v real_a solemn_a and_o obligatory_a our_o author_n have_v with_o big_a word_n and_o little_a sense_n inveigh_v against_o popular_a and_o mix_v government_n proceed_v as_o if_o he_o have_v prove_v they_o can_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o unnatural_a for_o the_o multitude_n to_o choose_v their_o governor_n or_o to_o govern_v or_o to_o partake_v in_o the_o government_n what_o can_v be_v think_v of_o that_o damnable_a conclusion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o too_o many_o that_o the_o multitude_n may_v correct_v or_o depose_v their_o prince_n if_o need_v be_v sure_o the_o unnaturalness_n and_o injustice_n of_o this_o position_n can_v sufficient_o be_v express_v for_o admit_v that_o a_o king_n make_v a_o contract_n or_o paction_n with_o his_o people_n original_o in_o his_o ancestor_n or_o personal_o at_o his_o coronation_n for_o both_o these_o paction_n some_o dream_n of_o but_o can_v offer_v any_o proof_n of_o either_o yet_o by_o no_o law_n of_o any_o nation_n can_v a_o contract_n be_v think_v break_v except_o first_o a_o lawful_a trial_n be_v have_v by_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o breaker_n thereof_o or_o else_o every_o man_n may_v be_v both_o party_n and_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n which_o be_v absurd_a once_o to_o be_v think_v for_o than_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o headless_a multitude_n when_o they_o please_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o government_n that_o god_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o judge_n and_o punish_v he_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o punish_v themselves_o to_o this_o i_o first_o answer_v brief_o that_o if_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o the_o multitude_n to_o choose_v their_o governor_n or_o to_o govern_v or_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o government_n as_o best_o please_v themselves_o or_o that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o government_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o so_o set_v up_o by_o they_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o power_n natural_o inherent_a in_o themselves_o what_o can_v be_v think_v of_o that_o damnable_a conclusion_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o fool_n or_o knave_n that_o the_o multitude_n may_v not_o if_o need_v be_v correct_v or_o depose_v their_o own_o magistrate_n sure_o the_o unnaturalness_n and_o injustice_n of_o such_o a_o position_n can_v be_v sufficient_o express_v if_o that_o be_v admit_v all_o the_o most_o solemn_a pact_n and_o contract_n make_v between_o nation_n and_o their_o magistrate_n original_o or_o personal_o and_o confirm_v by_o law_n and_o mutual_a oath_n will_v be_v of_o no_o value_n he_o that_o will_v break_v the_o most_o sacred_a bond_n that_o can_v be_v among_o man_n shall_v by_o perjury_n and_o wickedness_n become_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o case_n and_o by_o the_o worst_a of_o crime_n procure_v impunity_n for_o all_o it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o folly_n wickedness_n and_o madness_n to_o destroy_v the_o multitude_n which_o he_o be_v create_v and_o swear_v to_o preserve_v though_o wise_a virtuous_a and_o just_a and_o head_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o just_a of_o man_n or_o to_o lay_v a_o yoke_n upon_o those_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a he_o may_v in_o his_o own_o case_n judge_v that_o body_n by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o who_o in_o consideration_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o good_a make_v he_o to_o be_v whatsoever_o he_o be_v more_o than_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o government_n institute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o nation_n will_v turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o check_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o corrupt_a and_o perfidious_a magistrate_n the_o worst_a of_o man_n will_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o height_n that_o be_v never_o deserve_v by_o the_o best_a and_o the_o assurance_n of_o indemnity_n will_v by_o increase_v their_o insolence_n turn_v their_o other_o vice_n into_o madness_n as_o have_v be_v too_o often_o see_v in_o those_o who_o have_v have_v more_o power_n than_o they_o deserve_v and_o be_v more_o hardly_o bring_v to_o account_v for_o their_o action_n than_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v though_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o who_o have_v so_o much_o as_o our_o author_n assert_n to_o be_v in_o all_o nor_o that_o any_o be_v absolute_o assure_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v question_v for_o the_o abuse_n of_o what_o he_o have_v beside_o if_o every_o people_n may_v govern_v or_o constitute_v and_o choose_v one_o or_o more_o governor_n they_o may_v divide_v the_o power_n between_o several_a man_n or_o rank_n of_o man_n allot_v to_o every_o one_o so_o much_o as_o they_o please_v or_o retain_v so_o much_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a this_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o all_o the_o government_n which_o under_o several_a form_n have_v flourish_v in_o palestine_n greece_n italy_n germany_n france_n england_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n the_o law_n of_o every_o place_n show_v what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o respective_a magistrate_n be_v and_o by_o declare_v how_o much_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o declare_v what_o be_v deny_v for_o he_o have_v not_o that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o magistrate_n while_o he_o exercise_n that_o which_o he_o have_v if_o any_o doubt_n do_v hereupon_o arise_v i_o
by_o the_o most_o outrageous_a injury_n do_v to_o the_o people_n sometime_o by_o a_o foreign_a aid_n as_o king_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n impose_v upon_o the_o britan_n that_o they_o may_v waste_v the_o force_n and_o break_v the_o spirit_n of_o that_o sierce_a people_n tacit._n this_o tacitus_n acknowledge_v and_o say_v that_o among_o other_o instrument_n of_o enslave_v nation_n they_o impose_v king_n upon_o they_o the_o medici_n be_v make_v master_n of_o florence_n by_o the_o force_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o army_n sometime_o by_o a_o corrupt_a party_n in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o have_v destroy_v the_o best_a man_n and_o subdue_v the_o rest_n as_o agathocles_n dionysius_n and_o cesar_n do_v at_o rome_n and_o syracuse_n other_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o defend_v a_o people_n have_v turn_v the_o arm_n with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v against_o their_o own_o master_n as_o francisco_n sforza_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o those_o of_o milan_n to_o be_v their_o general_n against_o the_o venetian_n make_v peace_n with_o they_o and_o by_o their_o assistance_n make_v himself_o prince_n or_o in_o our_o author_n phrase_n father_n of_o that_o great_a city_n if_o these_o be_v act_n of_o tenderness_n love_n justice_n and_o charity_n those_o who_o commit_v they_o may_v well_o think_v they_o have_v gain_v the_o afsection_n of_o their_o people_n and_o grow_v to_o love_v those_o from_o who_o they_o fear_v nothing_o and_o by_o who_o they_o think_v they_o be_v love_v but_o if_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o know_v they_o have_v attain_v to_o their_o greatness_n by_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o villainy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v on_o that_o account_n become_v the_o object_n of_o the_o public_a hatred_n they_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o hate_n and_o sear_v those_o by_o who_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v hate_v the_o italian_n ordinary_o say_v that_o mai_fw-gr he_o who_o do_v a_o injury_n never_o pardon_v because_o he_o think_v he_o be_v never_o pardon_v but_o he_o that_o enslave_v and_o oppress_v a_o people_n do_v a_o injury_n which_o can_v never_o be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v revenge_v other_o prince_n who_o come_v to_o their_o throne_n by_o better_a way_n and_o be_v not_o content_v with_o the_o power_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v draw_v the_o same_o hatred_n upon_o themselves_o when_o they_o endeavour_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o enlarge_v it_o and_o must_v necessary_o fear_v and_o hate_v their_o own_o people_n as_o much_o as_o he_o who_o by_o the_o way_n besoremention_v have_v betray_v or_o subdue_v they_o our_o author_n make_v nothing_o of_o this_o but_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o samuel_n speak_v of_o a_o king_n or_o a_o tyrant_n declare_v that_o the_o same_o patient_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o both_o but_o not_o be_v please_v to_o give_v any_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v believe_v he_o i_o intend_v to_o offer_v some_o why_o we_o shall_v not_o first_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n or_o institution_n of_o monarchy_n that_o oblige_v nation_n to_o bear_v the_o exorbitance_n of_o it_o when_o it_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o have_v no_o precept_n for_o it_o three_o we_o have_v many_o approve_a example_n and_o occasional_a particular_a command_n to_o the_o contrary_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o the_o point_n of_o paternity_n be_v explain_v the_o duty_n of_o child_n to_o parent_n prove_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o benefit_n receive_v from_o they_o and_o that_o the_o power_n over_o they_o which_o at_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v think_v they_o will_v never_o abuse_v it_o have_v long_o since_o be_v much_o restrain_v in_o all_o civilise_a nation_n and_o particular_o in_o our_o own_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o man_n be_v all_o make_v of_o the_o same_o paste_n and_o that_o one_o owe_v no_o more_o to_o another_o than_o another_o to_o he_o unless_o for_o some_o benefit_n receive_v or_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o promise_n make_v the_o duty_n arise_v from_o a_o benefit_n receive_v must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o it_o that_o which_o grow_v from_o a_o promise_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o promise_n or_o contract_v make_v according_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o he_o therefore_o that_o will_v know_v what_o the_o babylonian_n hebrew_n athenian_n or_o roman_n do_v owe_v to_o nimrod_n saul_n theseus_n or_o romulus_n must_v inquire_v what_o benefit_n be_v receive_v from_o they_o or_o what_o be_v promise_v to_o they_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o parent_n they_o can_v have_v no_o prerogative_n by_o birth_n nimrod_n be_v the_o six_o son_n of_o chush_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o cham_n who_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o noah_n his_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v whilst_o noah_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n shem_n and_o faphet_n as_o well_o as_o cham_n chush_fw-mi and_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v still_o live_v saul_n be_v the_o son_n of_o chish_n a_o man_n of_o benjamin_n who_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o jacob_n and_o he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o most_o democratical_a way_n by_o lot_n among_o the_o whole_a people_n theseus_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o rhea_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v get_v she_o with_o child_n that_o she_o resolve_v to_o think_v or_o say_v that_o mars_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v bastard_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v due_a to_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o own_o personal_a account_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o progenitor_n this_o must_v be_v measure_v according_a to_o what_o they_o do_v for_o those_o nation_n before_o they_o be_v king_n or_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o advancement_n nothing_o can_v be_v pretend_v before_o they_o be_v king_n nimrod_n rise_v up_o after_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n and_o the_o people_n that_o understand_v the_o tongue_n he_o speak_v follow_v he_o saul_n be_v a_o young_a man_n unknown_a in_o israel_n theseus_n and_o romulus_n have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v they_o before_o other_o athenian_n and_o roman_n except_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o the_o honour_n confer_v upon_o they_o for_o that_o reason_n must_v proceed_v from_o expectation_n or_o hope_n and_o not_o from_o gratitude_n or_o obligation_n it_o must_v therefore_o proceed_v from_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o they_o come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o that_o neither_o be_v nor_o have_v any_o title_n to_o be_v a_o king_n can_v come_v to_o be_v so_o only_o by_o force_n or_o by_o consent_n if_o by_o force_n he_o do_v not_o confer_v a_o benefit_n upon_o the_o people_n but_o injure_v they_o in_o the_o most_o outrageous_a manner_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a therefore_o or_o reasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o one_o man_n do_v ever_o subdue_v a_o multitude_n he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o resemble_v a_o father_n than_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o enemy_n who_o do_v the_o great_a mischief_n resemble_v the_o best_a of_o all_o friend_n who_o confer_v the_o most_o inestimable_a benefit_n and_o consequent_o do_v as_o just_o deserve_v the_o utmost_a effect_n of_o hatred_n as_o the_o other_o do_v of_o love_n respect_n and_o service_n if_o by_o consent_n he_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o place_v above_o his_o brethren_n receive_v great_a honour_n and_o advantage_n but_o confer_v none_o the_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n be_v on_o his_o side_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v in_o acknowledgement_n to_o his_o benefactor_n for_o their_o love_n to_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o duty_n and_o he_o can_v demand_v no_o more_o from_o they_o than_o what_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v to_o the_o favour_n already_o receive_v if_o more_o be_v pretend_v it_o must_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o contract_n and_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v prove_v than_o by_o produce_v it_o to_o be_v examine_v that_o the_o true_a sense_n meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o may_v be_v know_v this_o contract_n must_v be_v in_o form_n and_o substance_n according_a to_o a_o general_a rule_n give_v to_o all_o mankind_n or_o such_o as_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o will_n of_o every_o nation_n if_o a_o general_n one_o be_v pretend_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o by_o inquire_v into_o the_o content_n we_o may_v understand_v the_o force_n and_o extent_n of_o it_o if_o this_o can_v be_v do_v it_o may_v just_o pass_v for_o a_o fiction_n no_o conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o what_o contract_v soever_o have_v be_v make_v between_o nation_n and_o their_o king_n have_v
will_n and_o can_v he_o be_v offend_v with_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o live_v in_o a_o conformity_n to_o that_o law_n or_o can_v it_o just_o be_v say_v the_o people_n have_v choose_v that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a if_o nothing_o in_o government_n be_v good_a but_o what_o they_o choose_v but_o as_o the_o worst_a man_n delight_v in_o the_o worst_a thing_n and_o fool_n be_v please_v with_o the_o most_o extreme_a absurdity_n he_o not_o only_o give_v the_o high_a praise_n to_o that_o which_o bear_v so_o many_o mark_n of_o god_n hatred_n but_o after_o have_v say_v that_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n and_o moses_n be_v king_n he_o go_v on_o and_o say_v the_o israelite_n beg_v a_o king_n of_o samuel_n which_o have_v be_v impertinent_a if_o the_o magistrate_n institute_v by_o the_o law_n be_v king_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o folly_n in_o they_o to_o ask_v what_o they_o have_v already_o it_o can_v be_v no_o sin_n to_o desire_v that_o which_o they_o enjoy_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v not_o king_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o only_a government_n set_v up_o by_o god_n among_o man_n want_v the_o principal_a part_n even_o the_o head_n and_o foundation_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o other_o part_n have_v their_o action_n and_o be_v that_o be_v god_n law_n be_v against_o god_n law_n and_o destroy_v itself_o but_o if_o god_n do_v neither_o by_o a_o general_a and_o perpetual_a ordinance_n establish_v over_o all_o nation_n the_o monarchy_n which_o samuel_n describe_v nor_o prescribe_v it_o to_o his_o own_o people_n by_o a_o particular_a command_n it_o be_v pure_o the_o people_n creature_n the_o production_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n conceive_v in_o wickedness_n and_o bring_v forth_o in_o iniquity_n a_o idol_n set_v up_o by_o themselves_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n in_o imitation_n of_o their_o accurse_a neighbour_n and_o their_o reward_n be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o concession_n of_o a_o impious_a petition_n which_o be_v one_o of_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n samuel_n word_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o interpreter_n who_o be_v not_o malicious_a or_o mad_a to_o be_v a_o dissuasion_n from_o their_o wicked_a purpose_n not_o a_o description_n of_o what_o a_o king_n may_v just_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n but_o what_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v set_v up_o against_o god_n and_o his_o law_n will_v do_v when_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o i_o leave_v such_o as_o have_v the_o understanding_n of_o man_n and_o be_v not_o abandon_v by_o god_n to_o judge_v what_o influence_n this_o aught_o to_o have_v upon_o other_o nation_n either_o as_o to_o obligation_n or_o imitation_n sect_n iu._n no_o people_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v from_o their_o king_n what_o they_o have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o do_v our_o author_n next_o work_n be_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o scope_n of_o samuel_n be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n a_o dutiful_a obedience_n to_o their_o king_n even_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o think_v mischievous_a or_o inconvenient_a for_o by_o tell_v they_o what_o the_o king_n will_v do_v he_o indeed_o instruct_v they_o what_o a_o subject_a must_v suffer_v yet_o not_o so_o that_o it_o be_v right_a for_o king_n to_o do_v injury_n but_o it_o be_v right_a for_o they_o to_o go_v unpunished_a by_o the_o people_n if_o they_o do_v it_o so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o samuel_n describe_v a_o king_n or_o a_o tyrant_n this_o be_v hard_a but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v ground_v upon_o nothing_o there_o be_v no_o relation_n between_o a_o prediction_n that_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v attempt_v or_o do_v to_o i_o and_o a_o precept_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o defend_v myself_o or_o punish_v the_o person_n that_o attempt_n or_o do_v it_o if_o a_o prophet_n shall_v say_v that_o a_o thief_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n to_o kill_v i_o it_o may_v reasonable_o persuade_v i_o not_o to_o go_v or_o to_o go_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v myself_o but_o can_v no_o way_n oblige_v i_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o violence_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v or_o my_o friend_n and_o child_n not_o to_o avenge_v my_o death_n if_o i_o fall_v much_o less_o can_v other_o man_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o defend_v themselves_o by_o my_o imprudence_n or_o obstinacy_n in_o not_o take_v the_o warning_n give_v whereby_o i_o may_v have_v preserve_v my_o life_n for_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a of_o resist_v some_o way_n or_o other_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o though_o human_a law_n do_v not_o in_o all_o case_n make_v man_n judge_n and_o avenger_n of_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o they_o i_o think_v there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v not_o justify_v the_o man_n who_o kill_v another_o that_o offer_v violence_n to_o he_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o way_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o innocent_a can_v be_v take_v this_o be_v not_o only_o true_a in_o the_o case_n of_o outrageous_a attempt_n to_o assassinate_v or_o rob_v upon_o the_o high_a way_n but_o in_o divers_a other_o of_o less_o moment_n i_o know_v a_o man_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v his_o master_n park_n kill_v three_o man_n in_o one_o night_n that_o come_v to_o destroy_v his_o deer_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o confess_v the_o fact_n both_o in_o matter_n and_o manner_n he_o be_v at_o the_o public_a assize_n not_o only_o acquit_v but_o commend_v for_o have_v do_v his_o duty_n and_o this_o in_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v well_o know_v justice_n be_v severe_o administer_v and_o little_a favour_n expect_v by_o he_o or_o his_o master_n nay_o all_o law_n must_v fall_v human_a society_n that_o subsist_v by_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o all_o innocent_a person_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a if_o man_n may_v not_o just_o defend_v themselves_o against_o injustice_n by_o their_o own_o natural_a right_n when_o the_o way_n prescribe_v by_o public_a authority_n can_v be_v take_v our_o author_n may_v perhaps_o say_v this_o be_v true_a in_o all_o except_o the_o king_n and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o if_o it_o be_v true_a in_o all_o except_o the_o king_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v true_a in_o relation_n to_o he_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o he_o who_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n shall_v claim_v the_o liberty_n of_o do_v injustice_n as_o a_o privilege_n be_v it_o not_o better_o for_o a_o people_n to_o be_v without_o law_n than_o that_o a_o power_n shall_v be_v establish_v by_o law_n to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o violence_n with_o impunity_n do_v not_o david_n resist_v those_o of_o saul_n do_v he_o not_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n when_o they_o revolt_v against_o his_o son_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n that_o reject_v his_o posterity_n do_v not_o the_o israelite_n stone_n adoram_n who_o collect_v the_o tax_n revolt_v from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n set_v up_o jeroboam_n and_o do_v not_o the_o prophet_n say_v it_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n be_v it_o not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v good_a then_o be_v it_o not_o so_o for_o ever_o do_v good_a proceed_v from_o one_o root_n then_o and_o from_o another_o now_o if_o god_n have_v avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o naboth_n by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o ahab_n as_o he_o do_v the_o two_o captain_n and_o their_o man_n who_o be_v send_v to_o apprehend_v elijah_n it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o reserve_v that_o vengeance_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o jehu_n and_o the_o army_n which_o be_v the_o people_n who_o have_v set_v he_o up_o for_o a_o example_n to_o other_o but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o examine_v what_o this_o dutiful_a obedience_n be_v that_o our_o author_n mention_n man_n usual_o owe_v no_o more_o than_o they_o receive_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v what_o the_o israelite_n owe_v to_o saul_n david_n jeroboam_n ahab_n or_o any_o other_o king_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a till_o they_o be_v make_v king_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n by_o which_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n be_v confer_v seem_v to_o have_v lay_v a_o duty_n upon_o they_o who_o do_v receive_v more_o than_o they_o have_v to_o give_v so_o that_o something_o must_v be_v due_a from_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v release_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o covenant_n or_o promise_v make_v and_o none_o can_v accrue_v to_o they_o from_o the_o people_n afterward_o unless_o from_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n in_o right_o execute_v his_o office_n if_o a_o covenant_n
king_n be_v so_o also_o if_o he_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o enjoy_v the_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v not_o less_o ridiculous_a to_o say_v those_o who_o will_v have_v a_o king_n than_o it_o will_v be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o will_v have_v a_o father_n for_o every_o one_o must_v have_v one_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o father_n as_o our_o author_n from_o thence_o infer_v that_o all_o law_n be_v from_o he_o none_o can_v be_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o subject_n enjoy_v be_v by_o his_o concession_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o speak_v of_o a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o allow_v he_o royal_a maintenance_n by_o provide_v revenue_n since_o he_o have_v all_o in_o himself_o and_o they_o have_v nothing_o that_o be_v not_o from_o he_o and_o depend_v upon_o his_o will._n for_o this_o reason_n a_o worthy_a gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o year_n 1640._o desire_v that_o the_o business_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n have_v give_v for_o their_o opinion_n concern_v shipmoney_n that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o king_n may_v provide_v it_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o necessity_n may_v be_v first_o examine_v that_o they_o may_v know_v whether_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o give_v before_o they_o shall_v speak_v of_o give_v and_o as'tis_o certain_a that_o if_o the_o sentence_n of_o those_o perjure_a wretch_n have_v stand_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n by_o consequence_n will_v have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v it_o be_v no_o less_o sure_a that_o if_o our_o author_n principle_n concern_v the_o paternal_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o king_n be_v true_a it_o will_v by_o a_o more_o compendious_a way_n appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o any_o nation_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v a_o king_n or_o not_o for_o they_o must_v have_v he_o and_o can_v have_v nothing_o to_o allow_v he_o but_o must_v receive_v all_o from_o he_o but_o if_o those_o only_o who_o will_v have_v a_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v one_o and_o to_o allow_v this_o royal_a maintenance_n such_o as_o will_v not_o have_v a_o king_n be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n deliver_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v one_o and_o from_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o he_o which_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o magnificent_a fabric_n of_o paternal_a monarchy_n and_o the_o king_n who_o be_v late_o represent_v by_o our_o author_n place_v on_o the_o throne_n by_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o endow_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o all_o appear_v to_o be_v pure_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v receive_v from_o they_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v rational_o infer_v that_o esse_fw-la he_o who_o make_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v it_o to_o be_v only_o what_o he_o please_v this_o must_v hold_v in_o 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world_n that_o have_v not_o be_v introduce_v this_o way_n for_o no_o man_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n can_v ever_o subdue_v a_o multitude_n none_o can_v ever_o bring_v many_o to_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o ill_a design_n but_o by_o the_o reward_n they_o receive_v or_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_v cesar_n accomplish_v his_o work_n and_o overthrow_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n and_o with_o it_o all_o that_o be_v then_o good_a in_o the_o world_n they_o who_o be_v corrupt_v in_o their_o mind_n desire_v to_o put_v all_o the_o power_n and_o riches_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v distribute_v they_o to_o such_o as_o serve_v he_o and_o he_o who_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o covetous_a in_o his_o own_o nature_n desire_a riches_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v follower_n and_o by_o the_o plunder_v of_o gaul_n he_o corrupt_v those_o that_o betray_v rome_n to_o he_o and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o delight_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o our_o own_o time_n i_o desire_v those_o who_o know_v the_o present_a state_n of_o france_n to_o tell_v i_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v that_o nation_n under_o servitude_n if_o a_o vast_a revenue_n do_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o gain_v so_o many_o to_o his_o particular_a service_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o subjection_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o let_v they_o consider_v whether_o all_o the_o danger_n that_o now_o threaten_v we_o at_o home_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o madness_n of_o those_o who_o give_v such_o a_o revenue_n as_o be_v utter_o unproportionable_a to_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o nation_n unsuitable_a to_o the_o modest_a behaviour_n expect_v from_o our_o king_n and_o which_o in_o time_n will_v render_v parliament_n unnecessary_a
kingdom_n of_o israel_n they_o think_v his_o first_o work_n will_v be_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o not_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man_n they_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o to_o avow_v the_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v destroy_v he_o but_o as_o that_o be_v not_o his_o business_n and_o that_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v they_o any_o other_o answer_n than_o such_o as_o may_v disappoint_v their_o purpose_n this_o show_v that_o without_o detract_n from_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o austin_n ambrose_n or_o tertullian_n i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o the_o decision_n of_o such_o question_n as_o arise_v concern_v our_o government_n must_v be_v decide_v by_o our_o law_n and_o not_o by_o their_o write_n they_o be_v excellent_a man_n but_o live_v in_o another_o time_n under_o a_o very_a different_a government_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o other_o matter_n they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o of_o those_o that_o concern_v we_o they_o know_v what_o government_n they_o be_v under_o and_o thereupon_o judge_v what_o a_o break_a and_o disperse_a people_n owe_v to_o that_o which_o have_v give_v law_n to_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o world_n before_o they_o be_v in_o be_v under_o which_o they_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o which_o after_o a_o most_o cruel_a persecution_n be_v become_v propitious_a to_o they_o they_o know_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o law_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o that_o man_n that_o can_v get_v the_o best_a army_n but_o perhaps_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o such_o mix_a government_n as_o we_o though_o about_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o reasonable_o conclude_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o rule_n in_o the_o succession_n or_o election_n of_o prince_n because_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o power_n as_o that_o all_o other_o prince_n must_v be_v absolute_a when_o they_o have_v it_o and_o do_v what_o they_o please_v till_o another_o more_o strong_a and_o more_o happy_a may_v by_o the_o like_a mean_n wrest_v the_o same_o power_n from_o they_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a but_o without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o cause_n we_o may_v take_v that_o which_o they_o say_v according_a to_o their_o true_a meaning_n in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o tertullian_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o to_o who_o he_o write_v the_o treatise_n cite_v by_o our_o author_n be_v the_o apologetic_n and_o tend_v to_o persuade_v the_o pagan_n that_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o they_o touch_v those_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o value_n as_o 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as_o the_o military_a sword_n be_v equal_o accurse_v that_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v ibid._n son_n of_o peace_n enemy_n to_o no_o man_n and_o that_o christ_n by_o command_a peter_n to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n do_v for_o ever_o disarm_v all_o christian_n he_o proceed_v to_o say_v agnoscimus_fw-la we_o can_v fight_v to_o defend_v our_o good_n have_v in_o our_o baptism_n denounce_v the_o world_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o nor_o to_o gain_v honour_n account_v nothing_o more_o foreign_a to_o we_o than_o public_a affair_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o commonwealth_n than_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n nor_o to_o save_v our_o life_n because_o we_o account_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o be_v kill_v he_o dissuade_v the_o pagan_n from_o execute_v christian_n rather_o from_o charity_n to_o they_o in_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o slaughter_v the_o innocent_a than_o that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o suffer_v and_o give_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o emperor_n than_o that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o love_v their_o enemy_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o persecute_v they_o except_o such_o as_o he_o draw_v from_o a_o mistake_n that_o the_o world_n be_v short_o to_o finish_v with_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o empire_n all_o his_o work_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v write_v before_o he_o fall_v into_o montanism_n as_o those_o publish_v afterward_o be_v full_a of_o the_o like_a opinion_n and_o if_o filmer_n acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v true_a he_o must_v confess_v that_o prince_n be_v not_o father_n but_o ib._n enemy_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o those_o who_o render_v themselves_o minister_n of_o the_o power_n they_o execute_v in_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o sword_n that_o christ_n have_v curse_v do_v renounce_v he_o and_o we_o may_v consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v with_o such_o as_o do_v so_o if_o our_o author_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o than_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o a_o more_o vile_a prevarication_n than_o he_o who_o allege_v those_o word_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o have_v their_o only_a strength_n in_o opinion_n that_o he_o think_v false_a and_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n who_o in_o that_o very_a thing_n he_o condemn_v and_o must_v do_v so_o or_o overthrow_v all_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o support_v but_o tertullian_n opinion_n concern_v these_o matter_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o present_a question_n the_o design_n of_o his_o apology_n and_o the_o treatise_n to_o scapula_n almost_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o civil_a magistracy_n which_o he_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cesar_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o christian_n who_o will_v undertake_v the_o work_n of_o a_o magistrate_n they_o who_o be_v jealous_a the_o public_a office_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v from_o christian_n who_o resolve_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o whereas_o our_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o that_o magistratical_a power_n which_o by_o law_n or_o usurpation_n be_v then_o in_o cesar_n must_v necessary_o in_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n be_v in_o one_o man_n or_o may_v be_v divide_v and_o balance_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n concern_v which_o he_o say_v nothing_o or_o whether_o we_o who_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o use_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o military_a sword_n who_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n and_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o public_a care_n shall_v lay_v they_o aside_o because_o the_o ancient_a christian_n every_o hour_n expect_v death_n do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o they_o if_o ambrose_n after_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n employ_v the_o serocity_n of_o a_o soldier_n which_o he_o still_o retain_v rather_o in_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n than_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n by_o restrain_v the_o rage_n of_o tyrant_n it_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o our_o cause_n of_o which_o he_o have_v no_o cognisance_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o violent_a and_o despotical_a government_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v a_o minister_n before_o his_o baptism_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gothick_n polity_n that_o within_o a_o few_o year_n grow_v famous_a by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n and_o deliver_v the_o world_n from_o the_o yoke_n which_o it_o can_v no_o long_o bear_v and_o if_o austin_n may_v say_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n because_o he_o have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n i_o may_v as_o just_o say_v that_o our_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n because_o they_o can_v make_v no_o law_n and_o have_v
no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o make_v the_o law_n to_o which_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v swear_v and_o whether_o they_o can_v according_a to_o their_o own_o will_v abrogate_v those_o ancient_a law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o by_o which_o we_o enjoy_v what_o we_o have_v or_o whether_o they_o can_v make_v new_a law_n by_o their_o own_o power_n if_o no_o man_n but_o our_o author_n have_v impudence_n enough_o to_o assert_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o if_o all_o the_o king_n we_o ever_o have_v except_o richard_n the_o second_o do_v renounce_v it_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o augustine_n word_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o dispute_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o examine_v whether_o the_o father_n mention_n any_o reservation_n of_o power_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o all_o nation_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o frame_v government_n different_a from_o those_o that_o be_v then_o in_o be_v as_o to_o build_v bastion_n halfmoon_n hornwork_n ravelin_n or_o counterscarp_n or_o to_o make_v use_n of_o musket_n cannon_n mortar_n carabine_n or_o pistol_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o they_o what_o solomon_n say_v of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n do_v as_o little_o concern_v we_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v their_o power_n not_o to_o have_v be_v absolute_a though_o great_a than_o that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o we_o it_o may_v upon_o occasion_n be_v a_o prudent_a advice_n to_o private_a person_n live_v under_o such_o government_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o eastern_a country_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o not_o to_o say_v what_o do_v thou_o because_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o all_o that_o he_o please_v he_o will_v do_v but_o all_o these_o word_n be_v not_o his_o and_o those_o that_o be_v 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that_o it_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o truth_n and_o justice_n let_v they_o seek_v the_o good_a of_o their_o people_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o good_a man_n will_v be_v with_o they_o let_v they_o not_o exalt_v themselves_o insolent_o and_o every_o one_o will_v desire_v to_o exalt_v they_o let_v they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o public_a and_o all_o man_n will_v be_v they_o let_v such_o as_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o they_o talk_v no_o more_o of_o caesar_n nor_o the_o tribute_n due_a to_o they_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o name_n of_o cesar._n they_o who_o at_o this_o day_n live_v under_o it_o reject_v the_o prerogative_n ancient_o usurp_v by_o those_o that_o have_v it_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o no_o other_o law_n than_o their_o own_o we_o know_v no_o law_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v obedience_n but_o that_o of_o god_n and_o ourselves_o asiatic_a slave_n usual_o pay_v such_o tribute_n as_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o 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and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n who_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v value_v only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o right_o interpret_v they_o he_o seem_v desirous_a to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v as_o well_o put_v a_o false_a sense_n upon_o our_o law_n and_o have_v full_o compass_v his_o design_n aocord_v to_o his_o custom_n he_o take_v piece_n of_o passage_n from_o good_a book_n and_o turn_v they_o direct_o against_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o author_n express_v in_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o their_o write_n to_o show_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o spare_v none_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o cite_v bracton_n who_o of_o all_o our_o ancient_a law-writer_n be_v
do_v the_o like_a unless_o they_o have_v make_v municipal_a law_n of_o their_o own_o to_o the_o contrary_a which_o our_o author_n and_o his_o follower_n may_v produce_v when_o they_o can_v find_v they_o his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o go_v back_o again_o to_o the_o tribute_n pay_v by_o christ_n to_o cesar_n and_o judicious_o to_o infer_v that_o all_o nation_n must_v pay_v the_o same_o duty_n to_o their_o magistrate_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v to_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v subdue_v they_o christ_n do_v not_o say_v he_o ask_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v nor_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n against_o it_o nor_o whether_o the_o tribute_n be_v give_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o superscription_n conclude_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v strange_a if_o christ_n have_v inquire_v after_o their_o law_n statute_n or_o consent_n when_o he_o know_v that_o their_o commonwealth_n with_o all_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o have_v subsist_v be_v abolish_v and_o that_o israel_n be_v become_v a_o servant_n to_o those_o who_o exercise_v a_o most_o violent_a domination_n over_o they_o which_o be_v a_o peculiar_a punishment_n for_o their_o peculiar_a sin_n can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o nation_n that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n but_o of_o all_o that_o he_o say_v nothing_o be_v more_o incomprehensible_a than_o what_o he_o can_v mean_v by_o lawful_a king_n to_o who_o all_o be_v due_a that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o roman_a usurper_n for_o lawful_a king_n be_v king_n by_o the_o law_n in_o be_v king_n by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v such_o king_n as_o the_o law_n make_v they_o and_o that_o law_n only_o must_v tell_v we_o what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o or_o by_o a_o universal_a patriarchical_a right_n to_o which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o title_n as_o be_v say_v before_o till_o he_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o noah_n if_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v but_o that_o right_o follow_v possession_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o usurper_n he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n have_v the_o right_a as_o indeed_o filmer_n say_v and_o his_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o his_o integrity_n be_v sufficient_o declare_v by_o the_o assertion_n this_o wicked_a extravagancy_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o attempt_n of_o as_o singular_a ignorance_n and_o stupidity_n to_o shuffle_v together_o usurper_n and_o conqueror_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v many_o usurper_n who_o be_v not_o conqueror_n and_o conqueror_n that_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o usurper_n no_o wife_n man_n ever_o say_v that_o agathocles_n or_o dionysius_n conquer_v syracuse_n tarquin_n galba_n or_o otho_n rome_n cromwell_n england_n or_o that_o the_o magi_n who_o seize_v the_o government_n of_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n conquer_v that_o country_n when_o moses_n and_o joshua_n have_v overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o amorites_n moabite_n and_o canaanite_n or_o when_o david_n subdue_v the_o ammonite_n edomite_n and_o other_o none_o as_o i_o suppose_v but_o such_o divine_n as_o filmer_n will_v say_v they_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n over_o they_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n among_o man_n as_o just_a war_n or_o else_o true_a valour_n will_v not_o be_v a_o virtue_n but_o a_o crime_n and_o instead_o of_o glory_n the_o utmost_a infamy_n will_v always_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o victory_n there_o be_v say_v pac_n grotius_n law_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o of_o peace_n he_o who_o for_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o by_o just_a mean_n carry_v on_o a_o just_a war_n have_v as_o clear_v a_o right_n to_o what_o be_v acquire_v as_o can_v be_v enjoy_v by_o man_n but_o all_o usurpation_n be_v detestable_a and_o abominable_a sect_n x._o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n enjoy_v obedience_n to_o high_a power_n favour_v all_o sort_n of_o government_n no_o less_o than_o monarchy_n our_o author_n next_o quarrel_n be_v with_o st._n paul_n who_o do_v not_o as_o he_o say_v in_o enjoin_v subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n signify_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o mean_v the_o high_a power_n as_o well_o aristocratical_a and_o democratical_a as_o regal_a but_o a_o monarch_n that_o carry_v the_o sword_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o monarch_n in_o the_o place_n or_o what_o if_o he_o do_v not_o carry_v the_o sword_n have_v the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o vain_a if_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o fraud_n and_o violence_n of_o cesar_n be_v no_o obedience_n to_o be_v exact_v whilst_o that_o people_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o virtue_n flourish_v under_o the_o moderate_a government_n of_o a_o legal_a and_o just_a magistracy_n establish_v for_o the_o common_a good_a by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o have_v god_n no_o minister_n among_o they_o till_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v overthrow_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o people_n destroy_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o corrupt_a mercenary_a soldiery_n and_o the_o world_n subdue_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o worst_a monster_n that_o it_o have_v ever_o produce_v be_v these_o the_o way_n of_o establish_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o will_v he_o patronize_v no_o governor_n or_o government_n but_o such_o as_o these_o do_v god_n uphold_v evil_a and_o that_o only_a if_o the_o world_n have_v be_v hitherto_o mistake_v in_o give_v the_o name_n of_o evil_a to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o call_v that_o good_a which_o be_v evil_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o can_v be_v call_v good_a among_o man_n if_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o they_o enter_v greece_n and_o asia_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o luxury_n of_o both_o do_v not_o deserve_v that_o name_n or_o what_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v evil_a if_o the_o establishment_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o caesar_n power_n be_v not_o so_o but_o say_v he_o will_v thou_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n and_o be_v there_o no_o power_n in_o the_o government_n that_o have_v no_o monarch_n be_v the_o carthaginian_n roman_n grecian_n gaul_n german_n and_o spaniard_n without_o power_n be_v there_o no_o sword_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o their_o magistrate_n who_o overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n egypt_n numidia_n macedon_n and_o many_o other_o who_o none_o of_o the_o monarch_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v the_o venetian_n swisser_n grison_n and_o hollander_n now_o lest_o in_o the_o same_o weakness_n and_o no_o obedience_n at_o all_o due_a to_o their_o magistrate_n if_o this_o be_v so_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o justice_n be_v so_o well_o administer_v among_o they_o who_o be_v it_o that_o defend_v the_o hollander_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o great_a monarch_n with_o all_o their_o sword_n have_v have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o boast_v of_o any_o advantage_n gain_v against_o they_o at_o least_o till_o we_o who_o they_o can_v not_o resist_v when_o we_o have_v no_o monarch_n though_o we_o have_v be_v disgraceful_o beat_v by_o they_o since_o we_o have_v one_o by_o make_v league_n against_o they_o and_o sow_v division_n among_o they_o instigate_v and_o assist_v the_o great_a power_n now_o in_o the_o world_n to_o their_o destruction_n and_o our_o own_o but_o our_o author_n be_v so_o accustom_a to_o fraud_n that_o he_o never_o cite_v a_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o do_v not_o abuse_v or_o vitiate_v and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n he_o leave_v out_o the_o follow_a word_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v entitle_v one_o sort_n only_o to_o his_o protection_n if_o therefore_o the_o people_n and_o popular_a magistrate_n of_o athens_n the_o two_o king_n ephori_fw-la and_o senate_n of_o sparta_n the_o sanhedrim_n among_o the_o hebrew_n the_o consul_n tribune_n praetor_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n the_o magistrate_n of_o holland_n switzerland_n and_o venice_n have_v or_o have_v power_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o they_o also_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o obedience_n sor_n the_o same_o reason_n be_v due_a to_o they_o as_o to_o any_o monarch_n the_o apostle_n far_o explain_v himself_o and_o show_v who_o may_v be_v account_v a_o magistrate_n and_o what_o the_o duty_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v inform_v we_o when_o we_o shall_v fear_v and_o on_o what_o account_n ruler_n say_v he_o be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_n will_v thou_o then_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n
upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a he_o therefore_o be_v only_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n who_o be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a who_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o be_v a_o praise_n to_o those_o that_o do_v well_o and_o he_o who_o do_v well_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n for_o he_o shall_v receive_v praise_n now_o if_o our_o author_n be_v alive_a though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o hard_a forehead_n i_o will_v ask_v he_o whether_o in_o his_o conscience_n he_o believe_v that_o tiberius_n caligula_n claudius_n nero_n and_o the_o rabble_n of_o succeed_a monster_n be_v a_o praise_n to_o those_o who_o do_v well_o and_o a_o terror_n to_o those_o who_o do_v ill_a and_o not_o the_o contrary_a a_o praise_n to_o the_o worst_a and_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o world_n or_o for_o what_o reason_n exitium_fw-la tacitus_n can_v say_v that_o virtue_n bring_v man_n who_o live_v under_o they_o to_o certain_a destruction_n and_o recite_v so_o many_o example_n of_o the_o brave_a and_o good_a who_o be_v murder_v by_o they_o for_o be_v so_o unless_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o extinguish_v all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o to_o virtutem_fw-la tear_v up_o virtue_n by_o the_o root_n why_o do_v he_o call_v domitian_n a_o infestum_fw-la enemy_n to_o virtue_n if_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n only_o to_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a if_o the_o world_n have_v hitherto_o be_v mislead_v in_o these_o thing_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o virtue_n to_o vice_n and_o of_o vice_n to_o virtue_n than_o germanicus_n valerius_n asiaticus_n corbulo_n helvidius_n priscus_n thraseas_n soranus_n and_o other_o that_o resemble_v they_o who_o fall_v under_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o beast_n nay_o paul_n himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n be_v evil_a doer_n and_o macro_n narcissus_n pallas_n vinnius_n laco_n and_o tigellinus_n be_v virtuous_a and_o good_a man_n if_o this_o be_v so_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o filmer_n for_o admonish_a mankind_n of_o the_o error_n in_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v if_o not_o those_o who_o persecute_v and_o murder_v they_o for_o their_o virtue_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o such_o as_o do_v evil_a and_o a_o praise_n to_o those_o who_o do_v well_o the_o worst_a man_n have_v no_o need_n to_o fear_v they_o but_o the_o best_a have_v because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a all_o prince_n therefore_o that_o have_v power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v equal_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n they_o that_o be_v so_o must_v receive_v their_o dignity_n from_o a_o title_n that_o be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o even_o from_o a_o just_a employment_n of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o virtue_n and_o to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o vice_n he_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o veneration_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n must_v by_o his_o action_n manifest_a that_o he_o be_v so_o and_o though_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o advance_v a_o 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conscience_n sake_n enjoin_v to_o all_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n but_o as_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o say_v that_o athens_n and_o persia_n carthage_n and_o egypt_n switzerland_n and_o france_n venice_n and_o turkey_n be_v and_o be_v under_o the_o same_o government_n the_o same_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o every_o one_o of_o those_o place_n and_o all_o other_o on_o the_o same_o account_n whilst_o they_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n if_o our_o author_n say_v that_o peter_n can_v comprehend_v king_n under_o the_o name_n of_o human_a ordinance_n since_o paul_n say_v they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n i_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o paul_n can_v call_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o peter_n call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o moses_n and_o samuel_n that_o they_o who_o speak_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n can_v not_o contradict_v each_o other_o peter_z and_o paul_n be_v full_a of_o 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according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v pac_n because_o say_v he_o god_n approve_a and_o ratify_v the_o salutary_a constitution_n of_o government_n make_v by_o man_n but_o say_v our_o author_n peter_n expound_v his_o own_o word_n of_o the_o human_a ordinance_n to_o be_v the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o lex_fw-la loguen_n but_o he_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o such_o thought_n ever_o enter_v into_o the_o apostle_n mind_n the_o word_n be_v often_o find_v in_o the_o work_n of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n but_o apply_v only_o to_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v a_o king_n by_o nature_n who_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o human_a society_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n than_o any_o or_o all_o those_o that_o compose_v they_o which_o character_n i_o think_v will_v be_v ill_o apply_v to_o all_o king_n and_o that_o this_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o will_v well_o have_v agree_v with_o nero_n caligula_n domitian_n or_o other_o like_v to_o they_o and_o if_o not_o with_o they_o than_o not_o with_o all_o but_o only_o with_o those_o who_o be_v endow_v with_o such_o virtue_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v make_v by_o man_n he_o must_v be_v such_o as_o man_n make_v he_o to_o be_v and_o if_o the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n have_v be_v give_v by_o any_o human_a sanction_n to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o foolish_a mad_a or_o wicked_a man_n which_o i_o hardly_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v destroy_v by_o its_o own_o iniquity_n and_o turpitude_n and_o the_o people_n leave_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o render_v obedience_n to_o those_o who_o so_o use_v the_o sword_n that_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o may_v live_v sober_o peaceable_o and_o honest_o this_o oblige_v i_o a_o little_a to_o examine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o pope_n say_v there_o be_v two_o sword_n the_o one_o temporal_a the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n other_o more_z right_o understand_v the_o two_o sword_n to_o be_v that_o of_o war_n and_o that_o of_o justice_n which_o according_a to_o several_a constitution_n of_o government_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o several_a hand_n under_o several_a condition_n and_o limitation_n the_o sword_n of_o justice_n comprehend_v the_o legislative_a and_o the_o executive_a power_n the_o one_o be_v exercise_v in_o make_v law_n the_o other_o in_o judge_a controversy_n according_a to_o such_o as_o be_v make_v the_o military_a sword_n be_v use_v by_o those_o magistrate_n who_o have_v it_o in_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n with_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o sometime_o by_o other_o who_o have_v it_o not_o in_o pursue_v such_o war_n as_o be_v
folly_n than_o we_o be_v to_o live_v in_o that_o wretched_a barbarity_n in_o which_o the_o roman_n find_v our_o ancestor_n when_o they_o first_o enter_v this_o island_n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o filmer_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o monster_n nor_o of_o child_n woman_n or_o fool_n but_o of_o wise_a just_a and_o good_a prince_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o right_n inherent_a in_o king_n as_o king_n of_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o in_o those_o who_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n to_o succeed_v they_o and_o inherit_v the_o same_o it_o must_v belong_v to_o all_o king_n and_o such_o as_o upon_o title_n of_o blood_n will_v be_v king_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o family_n that_o may_v not_o and_o do_v not_o often_o produce_v such_o as_o i_o mention_v it_o must_v also_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o they_o and_o that_o power_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o wife_n just_a and_o good_a upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o they_o will_v not_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o it_o must_v be_v devolve_v to_o those_o who_o will_v not_o or_o can_v make_v a_o good_a one_o but_o will_v either_o malicious_o turn_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o they_o ought_v to_o protect_v or_o through_o weakness_n suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o govern_v they_o who_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o most_o apt_a to_o use_v the_o base_a art_n and_o to_o flatter_v the_o humour_n and_o foment_n the_o vice_n that_o be_v most_o prevalent_a in_o weak_a and_o vicious_a prince_n germanicus_n corbulo_n valerius_n asiaticus_n thraseas_n soranus_n helvidius_n priscus_n julius_n agricola_n and_o other_o excellent_a man_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n caligula_n claudius_n and_o nero_n but_o the_o power_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sejanus_n macro_n tigellinus_n and_o other_o villain_n like_v to_o they_o and_o i_o wish_v there_o be_v not_o too_o many_o modern_a example_n to_o show_v that_o weak_a and_o vicious_a prince_n will_v never_o choose_v such_o as_o shall_v preserve_v nation_n from_o the_o mischief_n that_o will_v ensue_v upon_o their_o own_o incapacity_n or_o malice_n but_o that_o they_o must_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o by_o some_o other_o power_n or_o nation_n be_v ruin_v for_o want_v of_o they_o this_o imposition_n must_v be_v by_o law_n or_o by_o force_n but_o as_o law_n be_v make_v to_o keep_v thing_n in_o good_a order_n without_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v recourse_n to_o force_n it_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a extravagance_n to_o arm_v that_o prince_n with_o force_n which_o probable_o in_o a_o short_a time_n must_v be_v oppose_v by_o force_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o this_o error_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n where_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o law_n against_o ill-governing_a prince_n have_v find_v no_o other_o remedy_n than_o to_o kill_v they_o when_o by_o extreme_a 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be_v entrust_v with_o a_o unlimited_a power_n and_o if_o the_o power_n they_o have_v aught_o to_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n that_o nation_n may_v not_o with_o danger_n to_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o prince_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o last_o remedy_n this_o law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o all_o and_o the_o good_a can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o distinguish_v from_o the_o bad_a and_o the_o wise_a from_o the_o foolish_a than_o by_o the_o observation_n or_o violation_n of_o it_o but_o i_o may_v just_o go_v a_o step_n far_o and_o affirm_v that_o this_o law_n which_o by_o restrain_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o vicious_a and_o foolish_a frequent_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o destruction_n they_o will_v bring_v upon_o themselves_o or_o people_n and_o sometime_o upon_o both_o be_v a_o assistance_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a so_o that_o they_o also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o be_v gainer_n by_o it_o this_o will_v appear_v strange_a only_o to_o those_o who_o know_v not_o tacit._n how_o difficult_a and_o insupportable_a the_o government_n of_o great_a nation_n be_v and_o how_o unable_a the_o best_a man_n be_v to_o bear_v it_o and_o if_o it_o surpass_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o best_a it_o may_v easy_o be_v determine_v how_o ordinary_a man_n will_v behave_v themselves_o under_o it_o or_o what_o use_n the_o worst_a will_v make_v of_o it_o i_o know_v there_o have_v be_v wise_a and_o good_a king_n but_o they_o have_v not_o a_o absolute_a power_n nor_o will_v have_v accept_v it_o though_o it_o have_v be_v offer_v much_o less_o can_v i_o believe_v that_o any_o of_o they_o will_v have_v transmit_v such_o a_o power_n to_o their_o posterity_n when_o none_o of_o they_o can_v know_v any_o more_o than_o solomon_n whether_o his_o son_n will_v be_v a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n but_o if_o the_o best_a may_v have_v desire_v and_o have_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v it_o though_o moses_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v not_o that_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o worst_a and_o weak_a or_o those_o who_o probable_o will_v be_v so_o since_o the_o assurance_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v abuse_v during_o the_o life_n of_o one_o man_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o state_n which_o aim_v at_o perpetuity_n and_o no_o man_n know_v what_o man_n will_v be_v especial_o if_o they_o come_v to_o the_o power_n by_o succession_n which_o may_v proper_o enough_o be_v call_v by_o chance_n it_o be_v reasonable_o to_o be_v fear_v they_o will_v be_v bad_a and_o consequent_o necessary_a so_o to_o limit_v their_o power_n that_o if_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v so_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o be_v destroy_v which_o they_o be_v institute_v to_o preserve_v the_o law_n provide_v for_o this_o in_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n a_o full_a and_o ample_a power_n of_o do_v as_o much_o good_a as_o his_o heart_n can_v wish_v and_o in_o restrain_v his_o power_n so_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n the_o nation_n may_v not_o perish_v this_o be_v a_o help_n to_o those_o who_o be_v wise_a and_o good_a by_o direct_v they_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v more_o certain_o than_o any_o one_o man_n personal_a judgement_n can_v do_v and_o no_o prejudice_n at_o all_o since_o no_o such_o man_n do_v ever_o complain_v he_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o do_v the_o evil_n which_o he_o will_v abhor_v if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a curb_v to_o the_o sury_n of_o bad_a prince_n prevent_v they_o from_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o the_o people_n man_n be_v so_o subject_a to_o vice_n and_o passion_n that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o restraint_n in_o every_o condition_n but_o most_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v in_o power_n the_o rage_n of_o a_o private_a man_n may_v be_v pernicious_a to_o one_o or_o a_o few_o of_o his_o neighbour_n but_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o unlimited_a prince_n will_v drive_v whole_a nation_n into_o ruin_n and_o those_o very_a man_n who_o have_v live_v modest_o when_o they_o have_v little_a power_n have_v often_o prove_v the_o most_o savage_a of_o all_o monster_n when_o they_o think_v nothing_o able_a to_o resist_v their_o rage_n it_o be_v say_v of_o caligula_n that_o no_o man_n ever_o know_v dominum_fw-la a_o better_a servant_n nor_o a_o worse_a master_n the_o want_n of_o restraint_n make_v he_o a_o beast_n who_o may_v have_v continue_v to_o be_v a_o man._n and_o though_o i_o can_v say_v that_o our_o law_n necessary_o admit_v the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o succession_n for_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v yet_o the_o facility_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o receive_v child_n woman_n or_o such_o man_n as_o be_v not_o more_o
except_o such_o as_o be_v like_o filmer_n who_o by_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n seem_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o both_o who_o i_o will_v not_o trust_v to_o determine_v whether_o a_o people_n that_o can_v never_o fall_v into_o nonage_n or_o dotage_n and_o can_v never_o fail_v of_o have_v man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n among_o they_o be_v not_o more_o fit_a to_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o representative_n what_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o good_a than_o one_o who_o at_o a_o venture_n may_v be_v bear_v in_o a_o certain_a family_n and_o who_o beside_o his_o own_o infirmity_n passion_n vice_n or_o interest_n be_v continual_o surround_v by_o such_o as_o endeavour_v to_o divert_v he_o from_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o if_o no_o reasonable_a man_n dare_v prefer_v the_o latter_a before_o the_o former_a we_o must_v rely_v upon_o the_o law_n make_v by_o our_o forefather_n and_o interpret_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v that_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a council_n may_v supply_v the_o defect_n or_o correct_v the_o vice_n of_o a_o young_a foolish_a or_o ill_o dispose_v king_n for_o filmer_n deny_v that_o a_o king_n whatever_o he_o be_v without_o exception_n for_o he_o attribute_n profound_a wisdom_n to_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o even_o he_o will_v hardly_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o good_a counsel_n give_v to_o a_o foolish_a or_o wicked_a prince_n be_v of_o any_o value_n unless_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v it_o this_o council_n must_v be_v choose_v by_o he_o or_o impose_v upon_o he_o if_o it_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o power_n that_o be_v above_o he_o which_o he_o say_v can_v be_v if_o choose_v by_o he_o who_o be_v weak_a foolish_a or_o wicked_a it_o can_v never_o be_v good_a because_o such_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n be_v require_v to_o discern_v and_o choose_v a_o few_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n from_o a_o multitude_n of_o foolish_a and_o bad_a as_o he_o have_v not_o and_o it_o will_v general_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o will_v take_v for_o his_o counsellor_n rather_o those_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v addict_v to_o his_o person_n or_o interest_n than_o such_o as_o be_v fit_o qualify_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o chance_n or_o contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n make_v choice_n of_o some_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n the_o matter_n will_v not_o be_v much_o mend_v for_o they_o will_v certain_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o the_o worst_a and_o though_o the_o prince_n shall_v intend_v well_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n nor_o any_o reason_n to_o put_v so_o great_a a_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n if_o there_o be_v none_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o avoid_v the_o snare_n that_o will_v be_v lay_v ro_o seduce_v he_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o put_v a_o better_a face_n upon_o this_o matter_n for_o if_o i_o examine_v rather_o what_o be_v probable_a than_o possible_a foolish_a or_o ill_a prince_n will_v never_o choose_v such_o as_o be_v wise_a and_o good_a but_o favour_v those_o who_o be_v most_o like_a to_o themselves_o will_v prefer_v such_o as_o second_v their_o vice_n humour_n and_o personal_a interest_n and_o by_o so_o do_v will_v rather_o fortify_v and_o rivet_v the_o evil_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n through_o their_o defect_n than_o cure_v they_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o rehoboam_n he_o have_v good_a counsel_n but_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o we_o know_v too_o many_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a as_o macchiavelli_n say_v it_o be_v for_o a_o weak_a prince_n to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n from_o a_o good_a council_n we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o a_o people_n can_v never_o expect_v any_o good_a from_o a_o council_n choose_v by_o one_o who_o be_v weak_a or_o vicious_a if_o a_o council_n be_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o advice_n it_o must_v be_v impose_v by_o a_o power_n that_o be_v above_o he_o his_o will_n therefore_o be_v not_o a_o law_n but_o must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n the_o monarchy_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o author_n it_o be_v no_o monarchy_n because_o the_o monarch_n have_v not_o his_o will_n and_o perhaps_o he_o say_v true_a for_o if_o that_o be_v not_o a_o aristocracy_n where_o those_o that_o be_v or_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o best_a do_v govern_v then_o that_o be_v certain_o a_o mix_a state_n in_o which_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n do_v not_o prevail_v but_o if_o prince_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n all_o that_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o supposition_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o will_v always_o sollow_v their_o own_o humour_n or_o the_o suggestion_n of_o those_o who_o second_v they_o tiberius_n hearken_v to_o none_o but_o chaldean_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o impurity_n and_o cruelty_n claudius_n be_v govern_v by_o slave_n and_o the_o profligate_v strumpet_n his_o wife_n there_o be_v many_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n in_o the_o senate_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o caligula_n nero_n and_o domitian_n but_o instead_o of_o follow_v their_o counsel_n they_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v they_o all_o lest_o they_o shall_v head_n the_o people_n against_o they_o and_o such_o prince_n as_o resemble_v they_o will_v always_o follow_v the_o like_a course_n if_o i_o often_o repeat_v these_o hateful_a name_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o sresh_a example_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o i_o choose_v such_o as_o mankind_n have_v universal_o condemn_v against_o who_o i_o can_v have_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o hatred_n than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o love_n to_o virtue_n and_o which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o relation_n to_o the_o controversy_n of_o late_a age_n than_o what_o may_v flow_v from_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o cause_n rather_o than_o such_o as_o be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o we_o and_o which_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o experience_n may_v call_v to_o mind_n in_o read_v these_o i_o may_v also_o add_v that_o as_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o general_a maxim_n which_o be_v not_o general_o true_a i_o need_v no_o more_o to_o overthrow_v such_o as_o filmer_n propose_v than_o to_o prove_v how_o frequent_o they_o have_v be_v find_v false_a and_o what_o desperate_a mischief_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o world_n as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v be_v practise_v and_o excessive_a power_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o inclination_n nor_o ability_n to_o make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o they_o 1._o but_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o nation_n be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v institute_v such_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o govern_v by_o what_o title_n soever_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v to_o procure_v it_o and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o to_o preserve_v the_o life_n land_n liberty_n and_o good_n of_o every_o one_o of_o their_o subject_n and_o he_o that_o upon_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o pretend_v assume_v or_o exercise_n a_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o will_n violate_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n 2._o if_o all_o prince_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o preserve_v the_o land_n good_n life_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o subject_n those_o subject_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o right_a to_o their_o liberty_n land_n good_n etc._n etc._n and_o can_v depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o any_o man_n for_o that_o dependence_n destroy_v liberty_n etc._n etc._n 3._o ill_a man_n will_v not_o and_o weak_a man_n can_v provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n nay_o the_o work_n be_v of_o such_o extreme_a difficulty_n that_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a by_o themselves_o to_o perform_v it_o and_o the_o assistance_n of_o counsel_n be_v of_o no_o use_n unless_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v it_o there_o must_v be_v therefore_o a_o power_n in_o every_o state_n to_o restrain_v the_o ill_a and_o to_o instruct_v weak_a prince_n by_o oblige_v they_o to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n give_v else_o the_o end_n of_o government_n can_v be_v accomplish_v nor_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n preserve_v all_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v say_v by_o our_o author_n or_o necessary_o to_o be_v deduce_v from_o his_o proposition_n one_o will_v think_v he_o be_v become_v as_o good_a
second_o which_o he_o swear_v to_o abolish_v now_o what_o law_n be_v upright_a and_o what_o evil_n who_o shall_v judge_n but_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o keep_v no_o law_n but_o such_o as_o in_o his_o judgement_n be_v upright_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v strict_o swear_v to_o observe_v all_o law_n he_o can_v not_o without_o perjury_n give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o repeal_n or_o abrogate_a of_o any_o statute_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o but_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v for_o truth_n that_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o observe_v all_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v think_v it_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v more_o bind_v by_o their_o voluntary_a oath_n than_o common_a person_n now_o if_o a_o private_a person_n make_v a_o contract_n either_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n he_o be_v no_o far_o bind_v than_o the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o contract_n tie_v he_o for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v relief_n against_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a promise_n if_o either_o deceit_n or_o error_n force_n or_o fear_v induce_v he_o thereunto_o or_o if_o it_o be_v hurtful_a or_o grievous_a in_o the_o performance_n since_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n give_v the_o king_n a_o prerogative_n above_o common_a person_n lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o insist_v upon_o small_a advantage_n i_o will_v not_o oblige_v any_o man_n to_o show_v where_o filmer_n find_v this_o oath_n nor_o observe_v the_o fault_n commit_v in_o the_o translation_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o false_a representation_n i_o find_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n and_o intend_v to_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o word_n but_o first_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_n to_o remark_n that_o those_o who_o for_o private_a interest_n addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o prince_n though_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o persuade_v mankind_n that_o king_n may_v govern_v as_o they_o please_v when_o all_o man_n know_v there_o be_v law_n to_o direct_v and_o restrain_v they_o unless_o they_o can_v make_v man_n believe_v they_o have_v their_o power_n from_o a_o universal_a and_o superior_a law_n or_o that_o prince_n can_v attempt_v to_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n which_o they_o so_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v without_o render_v themselves_o detestable_a to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o revenge_a hand_n of_o both_o unless_o they_o can_v invalidate_v those_o oath_n mr._n hobbes_n i_o think_v be_v the_o first_o who_o very_o ingenious_o contrive_v a_o compendious_a way_n of_o justify_v cive_z the_o most_o abominable_a perjury_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n ensue_v thereupon_o by_o pretend_v that_o as_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v make_v to_o the_o people_n the_o people_n may_v absolve_v he_o from_o the_o obligation_n and_o that_o the_o people_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v he_o can_v do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v he_o can_v therefore_o absolve_v himself_o and_o be_v actual_o free_a since_o he_o be_v so_o when_o he_o please_v this_o be_v only_o false_a in_o the_o minor_fw-la for_o the_o people_n not_o have_v confer_v upon_o he_o all_o but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o their_o power_n that_o of_o absolve_v he_o remain_v in_o themselves_o otherwise_o they_o will_v never_o have_v oblige_v he_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o can_v therefore_o absolve_v himself_o the_o pope_n find_v a_o help_n for_o this_o and_o as_o christ_n vicar_n pretend_v the_o power_n of_o absolution_n to_o be_v in_o he_o and_o exercise_v it_o in_o absolve_a king_n john_n but_o our_o author_n despair_v to_o impose_v either_o of_o these_o upon_o our_o age_n and_o nation_n with_o more_o impudence_n and_o less_o wit_n will_v enervate_v all_o coronation-oath_n by_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o taker_n whereas_o all_o man_n have_v hitherto_o think_v their_o force_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o those_o who_o give_v they_o this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o new_a that_o it_o surpass_v the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o schoolman_n who_o as_o a_o ingenious_a person_n say_v of_o they_o have_v mince_v oath_n so_o fine_a that_o a_o million_o of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o angel_n may_v stand_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n and_o be_v never_o yet_o equal_v but_o by_o the_o jesuit_n who_o have_v overthrow_v they_o by_o mental_a reservation_n which_o be_v so_o clear_o demonstrate_v from_o their_o book_n that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o so_o horrible_a that_o even_o those_o of_o their_o own_o order_n who_o have_v the_o least_o spark_n of_o common_a honesty_n condemn_v the_o practice_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o good_a family_n tell_v i_o he_o will_v go_v the_o next_o day_n and_o take_v all_o the_o oath_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v if_o he_o can_v satisfy_v his_o conscience_n in_o use_v any_o manner_n of_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n or_o that_o he_o may_v put_v any_o other_o sense_n upon_o they_o than_o he_o know_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o those_o who_o offer_v they_o and_o if_o our_o author_n conscience_n be_v not_o more_o corrupt_v than_o that_o of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o have_v live_v fifty_o year_n under_o the_o worst_a discipline_n that_o i_o think_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n i_o will_v ask_v he_o serious_o if_o he_o true_o believe_v that_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n who_o have_v be_v always_o so_o zealous_a for_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o so_o resolute_a in_o defend_v they_o do_v mean_v no_o more_o by_o the_o oath_n they_o so_o solemn_o impose_v and_o upon_o which_o they_o lay_v so_o much_o weight_n than_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o keep_v they_o so_o far_o only_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a but_o he_o swear_v only_o to_o observe_v those_o that_o be_v upright_o etc._n etc._n how_o can_v that_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o than_o that_o those_o who_o give_v the_o oath_n do_v declare_v their_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o be_v upright_o and_o good_a and_o he_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v so_o or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v more_o precise_o specify_v than_o by_o the_o ensue_a clause_n grant_v from_o god_n by_o just_a and_o devout_a king_n by_o oath_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o famous_a king_n edward_n but_o say_v he_o by_o the_o same_o oath_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v bind_v to_o abolish_v those_o that_o be_v evil_a if_o any_o such_o have_v creep_v in_o through_o error_n or_o be_v obtrude_v by_o malice_n the_o evil_a be_v discover_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v concern_v he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o they_o or_o by_o his_o refusal_n to_o evade_v the_o abolition_n but_o to_o join_v with_o his_o people_n in_o annul_v they_o according_a to_o the_o general_a clause_n of_o assent_v to_o those_o quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v only_o a_o abridgement_n of_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o king_n that_o swear_v to_o it_o swear_v to_o they_o all_o and_o not_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o it_o or_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n fit_a to_o be_v observe_v or_o annul_v in_o it_o can_v have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n this_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o more_o parliament_n than_o we_o have_v have_v king_n since_o that_o time_n the_o same_o obligation_n must_v still_o lie_v upon_o they_o all_o as_o upon_o john_n and_o henry_n in_o who_o time_n that_o claim_n of_o right_n be_v compile_v the_o act_n be_v no_o less_o solemn_a than_o important_a and_o the_o most_o dreadful_a curse_n that_o can_v be_v conceive_v in_o word_n which_o be_v denounce_v against_o such_o as_o shall_v any_o way_n infringe_v it_o by_o the_o clergy_n in_o westminster-hall_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 3d_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n show_v whether_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n judgement_n or_o not_o when_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o fear_v the_o violation_n from_o no_o other_o than_o himself_o and_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v employ_v i_o confess_v the_o church_n as_o they_o then_o call_v the_o clergy_n be_v fall_v into_o such_o corruption_n that_o their_o arm_n be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o one_o who_o have_v his_o conscience_n clear_a but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o perjury_n and_o our_o ancestor_n can_v do_v no_o better_o than_o to_o employ_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o in_o case_n that_o shall_v be_v
may_v be_v allege_v from_o which_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o death_n of_o one_o king_n do_v real_o invest_v the_o next_o heir_n with_o the_o right_n and_o power_n or_o that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o invest_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n but_o his_o own_o will_n all_o matter_n relate_v to_o that_o kingdom_n must_v have_v be_v horrible_o confuse_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o 22_o king_n of_o pharamond_n race_n they_o can_v have_v have_v no_o rightful_a king_n from_o the_o death_n of_o chilperic_a to_o king_n john_n and_o the_o succession_n since_o that_o time_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v if_o not_o utter_o overthrow_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o other_o who_o by_o the_o count_n of_o haspurge_n derive_v their_o descent_n from_o pharamont_n and_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n claim_v from_o charles_n who_o be_v exclude_v by_o capet_n all_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o they_o who_o pretend_v it_o bring_v as_o much_o confusion_n 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must_v submit_v contest_v will_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n arise_v concern_v succession_n to_o crown_n how_o exact_o soever_o they_o be_v dispose_v by_o law_n for_o though_o every_o one_o will_v say_v that_o the_o next_o ought_v to_o succeed_v yet_o no_o man_n know_v who_o be_v the_o next_o which_o be_v too_o much_o verify_v by_o the_o bloody_a decision_n of_o such_o dispute_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o he_o that_o say_v the_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v actual_o king_n make_v all_o question_n thereupon_o arise_v impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v than_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o pretender_n to_o the_o right_n be_v place_v above_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n and_o the_o subject_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v oblige_v to_o believe_v serve_v and_o obey_v he_o if_o he_o say_v he_o have_v it_o for_o otherwise_o if_o either_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a or_o all_o together_o have_v a_o right_n of_o judge_v his_o title_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o value_n 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no_o intermission_n and_o that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n that_o be_v he_o who_o say_v he_o be_v the_o next_o be_v immediate_o invest_v with_o the_o right_n and_o power_n but_o sure_o no_o people_n have_v be_v so_o careless_a of_o their_o most_o important_a concernment_n to_o leave_v they_o in_o such_o uncertainty_n and_o simple_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o man_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o woman_n who_o beside_o their_o other_o frailty_n have_v be_v often_o accuse_v of_o supposititious_a birth_n and_o man_n passion_n be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o violent_a in_o relation_n to_o woman_n they_o love_v or_o hate_n that_o none_o can_v safe_o be_v trust_v with_o those_o judgement_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o best_a will_v be_v expose_v to_o a_o temptation_n that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v hardly_o resist_v and_o such_o as_o be_v less_o perfect_a will_v follow_v no_o other_o rule_n than_o the_o blind_a impulse_n of_o the_o passion_n that_o for_o the_o present_a reign_n in_o they_o there_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o such_o dispute_v as_o may_v in_o these_o case_n arise_v in_o every_o kingdom_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o determine_v who_o be_v that_o judge_n in_o all_o place_n yet_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o in_o england_n it_o be_v the_o parliament_n if_o no_o inferior_a authority_n can_v debar_v ignotus_fw-la son_n to_o the_o lady_n rosse_n bear_v under_o the_o protection_n from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o private_a family_n none_o can_v certain_o assume_v a_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o any_o occasion_n no_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n can_v legitimate_a the_o child_n of_o catherine_n swinford_n with_o a_o proviso_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n other_o may_v say_v if_o they_o be_v lawful_o beget_v they_o ought_v to_o inherit_v every_o thing_n and_o nothing_o if_o they_o be_v not_o but_o the_o parliament_n know_v how_o to_o limit_v a_o particular_a favour_n and_o prevent_v it_o from_o extend_v to_o a_o public_a mischief_n henry_n the_o eight_o take_v a_o expeditious_a way_n of_o obviate_a part_n of_o the_o controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o some_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o they_o or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v another_o but_o have_v be_v hinder_v from_o deal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o catherine_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o birth_n and_o kindred_n he_o leave_v such_o as_o the_o parliament_n only_o can_v resolve_v and_o no_o less_o power_n will_v ever_o have_v think_v of_o make_v mary_n and_o elizabeth_n capable_a of_o the_o succession_n when_o according_a to_o ordinary_a rule_n one_o of_o they_o must_v have_v be_v a_o bastard_n and_o it_o have_v be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o predecessor_n possess_v of_o the_o crown_n if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v not_o confer_v the_o right_n upon_o they_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v by_o birth_n but_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n have_v not_o be_v of_o a_o temper_n different_a from_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n and_o many_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o the_o like_a occasion_n of_o dispute_n happen_v every_o where_o and_o the_o like_a will_v probable_o be_v for_o ever_o which_o must_v necessary_o introduce_v the_o most_o mischievous_a confusion_n and_o expose_v the_o title_n which_o as_o be_v pretend_v be_v to_o be_v esteem_v most_o sacred_a to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o violence_n and_o fraud_n if_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n a_o power_n of_o decide_v the_o controversy_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o title_n according_a to_o the_o respective_a law_n of_o every_o nation_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v ground_v no_o man_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o just_a title_n till_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o that_o power_n this_o judgement_n be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o the_o throne_n the_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o king_n oblige_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o concern_v the_o succession_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a he_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v that_o part_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o sect_n xix_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o a_o just_a magistrate_n be_v he_o who_o endeavour_v to_o invalidate_v the_o contract_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n or_o to_o corrupt_v their_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o only_a from_o religion_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o we_o learn_v the_o necessity_n of_o stand_v to_o the_o agreement_n we_o make_v and_o he_o who_o depart_v from_o the_o principle_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n pactis_fw-la standum_fw-la seem_v to_o degenerate_v into_o a_o beast_n such_o as_o have_v virtue_n though_o without_o true_a religion_n can_v tell_v we_o as_o a_o brave_a and_o excellent_a grecian_a do_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o live_v but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v his_o heart_n from_o deceit_n and_o his_o tongue_n from_o falsehood_n the_o roman_a satirist_n carry_v the_o same_o notion_n to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o affirm_v that_o juvenal_n though_o the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n shall_v command_v a_o man_n to_o be_v false_a and_o persare_v and_o back_o his_o injunction_n with_o the_o utmost_a of_o torment_n he_o ought_v to_o prefer_v his_o integrity_n before_o his_o life_n and_o though_o filmer_n may_v be_v excuse_v if_o he_o often_o mistake_v in_o matter_n of_o theology_n yet_o his_o inclination_n to_o rome_n which_o he_o prefer_v before_o geneva_n may_v have_v lead_v he_o to_o the_o principle_n in_o which_o the_o honest_a roman_n live_v if_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v that_o such_o principle_n as_o make_v man_n
law_n of_o god_n perhaps_o for_o want_v of_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a i_o may_v be_v tell_v that_o this_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o puritanism_n and_o calvinism_n but_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o reproach_n till_o some_o better_a patron_n than_o laud_v and_o his_o creature_n may_v be_v find_v for_o the_o other_o opinion_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o instigation_n of_o these_o man_n from_o about_o the_o year_n 1630_o to_o 1640_o sport_n and_o revel_n which_o end_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o drunkenness_n and_o lewdness_n be_v not_o only_o permit_v on_o that_o day_n but_o enjoin_v and_o though_o this_o do_v advance_v human_a authority_n in_o derogation_n to_o the_o divine_a to_o a_o degree_n that_o may_v please_v such_o as_o be_v of_o our_o author_n mind_n yet_o other_o resolve_v rather_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o god_n than_o the_o command_v of_o man_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o that_o manner_n since_o that_o time_n no_o man_n except_o filmer_n and_o heylin_n have_v be_v so_o wicked_a to_o conceive_v or_o so_o impudent_a to_o assert_v such_o brutal_a absurdity_n but_o leave_v the_o far_a consideration_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o abuse_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o master_n to_o command_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v peculiar_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o sabbath_n or_o to_o a_o few_o other_o point_n or_o ought_v general_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o god_n law_n and_o whether_o he_o who_o may_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n have_v not_o a_o right_a in_o himself_o of_o do_v the_o same_o if_o peculiar_a some_o authority_n or_o precept_n must_v be_v produce_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o god_n have_v slight_v his_o ordinance_n concern_v that_o day_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v contemn_v whilst_o he_o exact_v obedience_n to_o all_o other_o if_o we_o have_v a_o liberty_n leave_v to_o we_o of_o slight_v other_o also_o more_o or_o less_o in_o number_n we_o ought_v to_o know_v how_o many_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o be_v of_o obligation_n and_o other_o not_o if_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o only_o divide_v between_o god_n and_o cesar_n but_o every_o man_n also_o who_o can_v give_v five_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o a_o servant_n have_v so_o great_a a_o part_n in_o it_o that_o in_o some_o case_n his_o command_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v preferable_o to_o those_o of_o god_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v the_o limit_n of_o each_o kingdom_n lest_o we_o happen_v preposterous_o to_o obey_v man_n when_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n or_o god_n when_o we_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o command_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v general_a the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n and_o we_o may_v safe_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o thought_n and_o discourse_n of_o religion_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v nothing_o to_o we_o we_o be_v not_o to_o inquire_v what_o he_o have_v command_v but_o what_o please_v our_o master_n how_o insolent_a foolish_a vile_a or_o wicked_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n who_o die_v for_o prefer_v the_o command_n of_o god_n before_o those_o of_o man_n fall_v like_o fool_n and_o perish_v in_o their_o sin_n but_o if_o every_o particular_a man_n that_o have_v a_o servant_n can_v exempt_v he_o from_o the_o command_n of_o god_n he_o may_v also_o exempt_v himself_o and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v at_o once_o abrogate_a throughout_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o say_v there_o be_v a_o passive_a as_o well_o as_o a_o active_a obedience_n and_o that_o he_o who_o will_v not_o do_v what_o his_o master_n command_v aught_o to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n he_o inflict_v for_o if_o the_o master_n have_v a_o right_a of_o command_v there_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n on_o the_o servant_n of_o obey_v he_o that_o suffer_v for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v draw_v upon_o himself_o both_o the_o guilt_n and_o the_o punishment_n but_o no_o one_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v for_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v because_o he_o who_o pretend_v to_o command_v have_v not_o so_o far_o a_o authority_n however_o our_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o servant_n shall_v forbear_v to_o do_v that_o which_o god_n command_v rather_o than_o whether_o the_o master_n shall_v put_v away_o or_o beat_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o for_o if_o the_o servant_n ought_v to_o obey_v his_o master_n rather_o than_o god_n as_o our_o author_n say_v the_o best_a divine_n assert_v he_o sin_n in_o disobey_v and_o that_o guilt_n can_v be_v expiate_v by_o his_o suffering_n if_o it_o be_v think_v i_o carry_v this_o point_n to_o a_o undue_a extremity_n the_o limit_n ought_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o i_o exceed_v they_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n can_v be_v alter_v for_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v not_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o command_n of_o man_n a_o servant_n can_v be_v exempt_v from_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o master_n but_o if_o a_o power_n be_v give_v to_o man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o annul_v the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v preach_v when_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o power_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a the_o torture_n and_o death_n they_o suffer_v for_o not_o obey_v that_o command_n be_v in_o their_o own_o wrong_n and_o their_o blood_n be_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n his_o second_o instance_n concern_v war_n in_o which_o he_o say_v the_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v whether_o they_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a but_o must_v obey_v be_v weak_a and_o frivolous_a and_o very_o often_o false_a whereas_o consequence_n can_v right_o be_v draw_v from_o such_o thing_n only_o as_o be_v certain_o and_o universal_o true_a though_o god_n may_v be_v merciful_a to_o a_o soldier_n who_o by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o magistrate_n who_o he_o honest_o trust_v be_v make_v a_o minister_n of_o injustice_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n for_o if_o our_o author_n say_v true_a that_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n can_v justify_v he_o in_o go_v against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n he_o must_v do_v what_o be_v command_v though_o he_o think_v it_o evil_n the_o christian_a soldier_n under_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n be_v oblige_v to_o destroy_v their_o brethren_n and_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o world_n for_o be_v so_o such_o as_o now_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n have_v the_o same_o obligation_n upon_o they_o of_o defend_v their_o master_n and_o slaughter_v those_o he_o repute_v his_o enemy_n for_o adhere_v to_o christianity_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v when_o he_o please_v arm_v one_o part_n of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o godly_a doctrine_n and_o worthy_a our_o author_n invention_n but_o if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o know_v not_o how_o the_o israelite_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v sin_v in_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o jeroboam_n omri_n ahab_n or_o other_o wicked_a king_n they_o can_v not_o have_v sin_v in_o obey_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sin_n to_o disobey_v their_o command_n and_o god_n will_v not_o have_v punish_v they_o so_o severe_o if_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o say_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v their_o king_n in_o unjust_a war_n but_o not_o to_o serve_v idol_n for_o though_o god_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o glory_n yet_o he_o forbid_v rapine_n and_o murder_n as_o well_o as_o idolatry_n if_o there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o forbid_v the_o subject_a to_o examine_v the_o command_n tend_v to_o the_o one_o it_o can_v but_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o the_o other_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o justify_v murder_n take_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o wretch_n both_o judge_n and_o witness_n who_o put_v naboth_n to_o death_n can_v as_o little_o allege_v ignorance_n as_o those_o that_o worship_v jeroboam_n calf_n the_o same_o light_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v have_v know_v that_o a_o ridiculous_a image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v as_o god_n instruct_v they_o also_o that_o a_o innocent_a man_n ought_v not_o under_o pretence_n of_o law_n to_o be_v murder_v by_o perjury_n s_o e_o c_o t._n xxi_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n and_o he_o be_v not_o a_o magistrate_n who_o have_v not_o his_o power_n by_o law_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v displease_v or_o think_v it_o
among_o man_n that_o there_o be_v few_o example_n of_o the_o contrary_n and_o as_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o suppose_v that_o prince_n will_v always_o be_v wise_a just_a and_o good_a when_o we_o know_v that_o few_o have_v be_v able_a alone_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o government_n or_o to_o resist_v the_o temptation_n to_o ill_a that_o accompany_v a_o unlimited_a power_n it_o will_v be_v madness_n to_o presume_v they_o will_v for_o the_o future_a be_v free_a from_o infirmity_n and_o vice_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o will_v not_o be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n of_o servitude_n to_o a_o good_a master_n as_o the_o poet_n compare_v to_o liberty_n but_o in_o a_o miserable_a and_o shameful_a subjection_n to_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o govern_v themselves_o or_o to_o do_v good_a to_o other_o the_o moses_n joshua_n and_o samuel_n have_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o unrestrained_a power_n though_o david_n and_o solomon_n have_v never_o abuse_v that_o which_o they_o have_v what_o effect_n can_v this_o have_v upon_o a_o general_a proposition_n where_o be_v the_o family_n that_o always_o produce_v such_o as_o they_o be_v when_o do_v god_n promise_v to_o assist_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v attain_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o he_o do_v they_o who_o he_o choose_v for_o the_o work_v he_o design_v or_o what_o testimony_n can_v filmer_n give_v we_o that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a with_o all_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o reign_v in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o we_o know_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n either_o be_v or_o have_v be_v and_o can_v find_v no_o promise_n to_o assure_v we_o nor_o reason_n to_o hope_v that_o it_o ever_o will_v be_v it_o be_v as_o foolish_a to_o found_v the_o hope_n of_o preserve_v a_o people_n upon_o that_o which_o never_o be_v or_o be_v so_o likely_a to_o fail_v nay_o rather_o which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n most_o certain_o will_v fail_v as_o to_o root_v up_o vine_n and_o figtree_n in_o expectation_n of_o gather_v grape_n and_o fig_n from_o thistle_n and_o brier_n this_o will_v be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o extinguish_v the_o light_n of_o common_a sense_n to_o neglect_v the_o mean_n that_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o provide_v for_o our_o security_n and_o to_o impute_v to_o he_o a_o disposition_n of_o thing_n utter_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n if_o he_o have_v not_o therefore_o order_v that_o thorn_n and_o thistle_n shall_v produce_v fig_n and_o grape_n nor_o that_o the_o most_o important_a work_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o without_o the_o utmost_a difficulty_n if_o at_o all_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a of_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o weak_a most_o foolish_a and_o worst_a he_o can_v have_v ordain_v that_o such_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n as_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o reign_v family_n or_o get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n by_o fraud_n treachery_n or_o murder_n as_o very_o many_o have_v do_v shall_v have_v a_o right_n of_o dispose_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o if_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a a_o absurdity_n to_o trust_v the_o weak_a and_o worst_a with_o a_o power_n which_o usual_o subvert_v the_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o best_a or_o to_o expect_v such_o effect_n of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n from_o those_o who_o come_v by_o chance_n as_o can_v hardly_o if_o at_o all_o be_v hope_v from_o the_o most_o excellent_a our_o author_n proposition_n can_v neither_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o institution_n of_o man_n nay_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o their_o simplicity_n the_o utter_a impossibility_n of_o attain_v what_o they_o expect_v from_o it_o must_v whole_o have_v abrogate_a the_o establishment_n or_o rather_o it_o have_v be_v void_a from_o the_o beginning_n because_o it_o be_v not_o cicer._n a_o just_a sanction_n command_v thing_n good_a and_o forbid_v the_o contrary_a but_o a_o foolish_a and_o perverse_a sanction_n set_v up_o the_o unruly_a appetite_n of_o one_o person_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o the_o world_n by_o make_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o age_a and_o experience_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o woman_n child_n and_o fool_n by_o send_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o brave_a to_o seek_v protection_n from_o the_o most_o weak_a and_o cowardly_a and_o subject_v the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o best_a of_o man_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o vicious_a these_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o unlimited_a prerogative_n which_o our_o author_n say_v be_v only_o institute_v for_o the_o good_a and_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n it_o must_v necessary_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n unless_o slavery_n misery_n infamy_n destruction_n and_o desolation_n tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n and_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o strength_n glory_n plenty_n security_n and_o happiness_n the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n after_o the_o usurpation_n of_o cesar_n will_v set_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o clear_a light_n but_o have_v do_v it_o already_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n i_o content_v myself_o to_o refer_v to_o those_o place_n and_o though_o the_o calamity_n they_o suffer_v be_v a_o little_a allay_v and_o moderate_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o antoninus_n and_o m._n aurelius_n with_o one_o or_o two_o more_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o example_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o in_o a_o family_n nor_o of_o any_o nation_n great_a or_o small_a that_o have_v be_v under_o a_o absolute_a power_n which_o do_v not_o too_o plain_o manifest_a that_o no_o man_n or_o succession_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v with_o it_o but_o say_v our_o author_n there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o supreme_a power_n and_o from_o thence_o very_o strong_o conclude_v it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sovereign_a majesty_n in_o he_o and_o he_o be_v but_o a_o equivocal_a king_n this_o may_v have_v be_v of_o some_o force_n if_o government_n be_v establish_v and_o law_n make_v only_o to_o advance_v that_o sovereign_a majesty_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o as_o he_o confess_v the_o power_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o every_o private_a man_n life_n liberty_n land_n and_o good_n for_o that_o which_o be_v institute_v can_v be_v abrogate_a for_o want_v of_o that_o which_o be_v never_o intend_v in_o the_o institution_n if_o the_o public_a safety_n be_v provide_v liberty_n and_o propriety_n secure_v justice_n administer_v virtue_n encourage_v vice_n suppress_v and_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n advance_v the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v accomplish_v and_o the_o high_a must_v be_v 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they_o make_v we_o may_v repeal_v it_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v their_o supreme_a law_n and_o be_v so_o to_o we_o neither_o can_v we_o be_v think_v less_o fit_a to_o judge_n what_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n than_o they_o be_v if_o they_o in_o any_o age_n have_v be_v persuade_v to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n or_o in_o our_o author_n phrase_n under_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n of_o a_o child_n a_o fool_n a_o mad_a or_o desperate_o wicked_a person_n and_o have_v annex_v the_o right_n confer_v upon_o he_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v succeed_v it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o just_a and_o right_a sanction_n and_o have_v none_o of_o the_o quality_n essential_o belong_v to_o a_o law_n can_v not_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o law_n it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o a_o people_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o who_o by_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v or_o by_o age_n or_o accident_n be_v render_v unable_a to_o govern_v himself_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o the_o concernment_n of_o private_a man_n in_o their_o land_n good_n liberty_n and_o life_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o our_o author_n say_v that_o regal_a prerogative_n be_v only_o constitute_v can_v be_v preserve_v by_o one_o who_o be_v transport_v by_o his_o own_o passion_n or_o folly_n a_o slave_n to_o his_o lust_n and_o vice_n or_o which_o be_v sometime_o worse_o govern_v by_o the_o vile_a of_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o flatter_v he_o in_o they_o and_o push_v he_o on_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o even_o they_o will_v abhor_v if_o they_o be_v in_o his_o place_n the_o turpitude_n and_o impious_a madness_n of_o such_o a_o act_n must_v necessary_o make_v it_o void_a by_o overthrow_v the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v since_o that_o justice_n which_o be_v seek_v can_v be_v obtain_v nor_o the_o evil_n that_o be_v fear_v prevent_v and_o they_o for_o who_o good_a it_o be_v intend_v must_v necessary_o have_v a_o right_n of_o abolish_n it_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o though_o our_o ancestor_n have_v enslave_v themselves_o but_o god_n be_v thank_v we_o be_v not_o put_v to_o that_o trouble_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v we_o be_v descend_v from_o such_o fool_n and_o beast_n as_o will_v willing_o cast_v themselves_o and_o we_o into_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o misery_n and_o shame_n or_o that_o they_o be_v so_o tame_a and_o cowardly_a to_o be_v subject_v by_o force_n or_o fear_n we_o know_v the_o value_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o courage_n with_o which_o they_o defend_v they_o and_o we_o can_v have_v no_o better_a example_n to_o encourage_v we_o never_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v violate_v or_o diminish_v
and_o life_n than_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o his_o election_n they_o neither_o take_v he_o to_o be_v the_o giver_n or_o interpreter_n of_o their_o law_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o violate_v those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o this_o way_n they_o always_o continue_v and_o though_o perhaps_o they_o may_v want_v skill_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o sure_a and_o easy_a mean_n of_o restrain_v the_o lust_n of_o prince_n yet_o they_o maintain_v their_o right_n so_o well_o that_o the_o wise_a prince_n seldom_o invade_v they_o and_o the_o success_n of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o foolish_a to_o attempt_v it_o be_v such_o as_o may_v just_o deter_v other_o from_o follow_v their_o unprosperous_a example_n we_o have_v have_v no_o king_n since_o william_n the_o first_o more_o hardy_a than_o henry_n the_o 8_o and_o yet_o he_o so_o entire_o acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o make_v change_a and_o repeal_n law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n as_o never_o to_o attempt_v any_o extraordinary_a thing_n otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o authority_n it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o parliament_n that_o dissolve_v the_o abbey_n he_o do_v not_o take_v their_o land_n to_o himself_o but_o receive_v what_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v he_o he_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o assume_v any_o other_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n than_o the_o parliament_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o intricacy_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o legitimation_n of_o his_o child_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o same_o power_n at_o least_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n upon_o any_o other_o title_n they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o will_n may_v have_v give_v it_o to_o his_o groom_n and_o he_o be_v too_o haughty_a to_o ask_v it_o from_o they_o if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o himself_o which_o he_o must_v have_v have_v if_o the_o law_n and_o judicature_n have_v be_v in_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v far_o evidence_v by_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o tower_n between_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n and_o rich_a the_o king_n solicitor_n who_o ask_v if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v treason_n to_o oppose_v richard_n rich_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v he_o king_n moor_n say_v that_o be_v casus_fw-la levis_fw-la for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o can_v make_v and_o depose_v king_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o then_o as_o more_o conduce_v to_o his_o own_o case_n ask_v rich_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v enact_v that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v god_n whether_o such_o as_o do_v not_o submit_v shall_v be_v esteem_v traitor_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n of_o the_o acuteness_n and_o learning_n of_o sir_n tho._n moor_n will_v not_o have_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o argument_n to_o avoid_v the_o necessity_n of_o obey_v what_o the_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v by_o show_v his_o case_n to_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n far_o above_o the_o power_n of_o man_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n that_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v whatsoever_o lie_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a power_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o not_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n law_n be_v absurd_o attribute_v to_o he_o since_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o he_o can_v make_v they_o which_o be_v false_a sect_n xxvii_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o the_o original_a but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o create_v by_o that_o and_o other_o law_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o make_v they_o can_v only_o correct_v the_o defect_n of_o they_o i_o agree_v with_o our_o author_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o make_v to_o restrain_v the_o absolute_a authority_n for_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o be_v or_o pretend_a the_o folly_n of_o such_o vision_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v reserve_v to_o complete_a the_o misfortune_n and_o ignominy_n of_o our_o age_n but_o it_o be_v to_o assert_v the_o native_a and_o original_a liberty_n of_o our_o nation_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o king_n then_o be_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v any_o way_n encroach_v upon_o they_o and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v diminish_v by_o that_o or_o any_o other_o law_n for_o as_o they_o be_v king_n only_o by_o law_n the_o law_n may_v confer_v power_n upon_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n but_o can_v take_v nothing_o from_o they_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v give_v to_o they_o but_o as_o that_o which_o the_o law_n give_v be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o make_v the_o law_n they_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v whether_o he_o to_o who_o they_o give_v it_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o employ_v that_o power_n and_o consequent_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o correct_v the_o defect_n that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o it_o therefore_o though_o i_o shall_v confess_v that_o fault_n may_v be_v find_v in_o many_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o be_v great_o defective_a it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o compendious_a way_n of_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o what_o defect_n soever_o may_v be_v in_o our_o law_n the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o great_a to_o require_v extreme_a remedy_n and_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o a_o cheap_a cure_n our_o law_n may_v possible_o have_v give_v away_o too_o much_o from_o the_o people_n and_o provide_v only_o insufficient_a defence_n of_o our_o liberty_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o bad_a prince_n but_o none_o who_o be_v not_o in_o judgement_n and_o honesty_n like_v to_o our_o author_n can_v propose_v sor_n a_o remedy_n to_o the_o evil_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o error_n of_o give_v too_o much_o the_o resignation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o they_o whatever_o he_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o know_v this_o to_o be_v true_a when_o though_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o clause_n as_o be_v either_o fraudulent_o insert_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o till_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o pen_n of_o the_o public_a act_n or_o through_o negligence_n do_v not_o full_o explain_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o legislator_n which_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o all_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o general_a law_n from_o god_n that_o no_o human_a power_n can_v diminish_v or_o enlarge_v and_o as_o his_o last_o shift_n will_v oblique_o put_v all_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n by_o give_v he_o a_o right_a of_o interpret_n the_o law_n and_o judge_v such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o clear_o decide_v which_o will_v be_v equal_o impertinent_a if_o he_o have_v open_o and_o plain_o a_o right_a of_o determine_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o will_n but_o what_o defect_n soever_o may_v be_v in_o any_o statute_n no_o great_a inconvenience_n can_v probable_o ensue_v if_o that_o for_o annual_a parliament_n be_v observe_v as_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v nothing_o be_v more_o unlikely_a than_o that_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o eminent_a and_o choose_a man_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n evident_o destructive_a to_o their_o own_o design_n and_o no_o mischief_n that_o may_v emerge_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o mistake_n can_v be_v so_o extreme_a that_o the_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o forty_o day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o king_n may_v call_v one_o if_o that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v fix_v seem_v to_o be_v too_o long_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o this_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o trust_n and_o he_o that_o will_v reward_v such_o a_o breach_n of_o it_o with_o a_o vast_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n may_v be_v just_o think_v equal_a in_o madness_n to_o our_o author_n who_o by_o forbid_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o enjoin_v a_o entire_a veneration_n of_o the_o power_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o obtain_v encourage_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n to_o murder_v the_o best_a of_o prince_n with_o a_o assurance_n that_o if_o they_o prosper_v they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n that_o this_o world_n can_v afford_v prince_n be_v not_o much_o more_o beholden_a to_o he_o for_o the_o haughty_a language_n he_o put_v into_o their_o mouth_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o worst_a be_v always_o most_o
of_o grace_n and_o favour_n from_o that_o king_n but_o add_v that_o it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o parliament_n if_o a_o king_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v better_a have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o form_n of_o it_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o i_o do_v not_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o name_n or_o form_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o magistracy_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o number_n of_o year_n that_o it_o have_v continue_v but_o the_o rectitude_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o institute_v it_o the_o power_n of_o saul_n david_n and_o jeroboam_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o last_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n dictator_n praetor_n and_o tribune_n be_v the_o same_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v be_v as_o legal_a and_o just_a as_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v continue_v above_o three_o thousand_o year_n for_o as_o time_n can_v make_v nothing_o lawful_a or_o just_a that_o be_v not_o so_o of_o itself_o though_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o change_v that_o which_o have_v please_v their_o ancestor_n unless_o they_o discover_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o it_o that_o which_o a_o people_n do_v right_o establish_v for_o their_o own_o good_a be_v of_o as_o much_o force_n the_o first_o day_n as_o continuance_n can_v ever_o give_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n wise_a and_o good_a man_n do_v not_o so_o much_o inquire_v what_o have_v be_v as_o what_o be_v good_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v for_o that_o which_o of_o itself_o be_v evil_a by_o continuance_n be_v make_v worse_o and_o upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n be_v just_o to_o be_v abolish_v but_o if_o that_o liberty_n in_o which_o god_n create_v man_n can_v receive_v any_o strength_n from_o continuance_n and_o the_o right_n of_o englishman_n can_v be_v render_v more_o unquestionable_a by_o prescription_n i_o say_v that_o the_o nation_n who_o right_n we_o inherit_v have_v ever_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n we_o claim_v and_o always_o exercise_v they_o in_o govern_v themselves_o popular_o or_o by_o such_o representative_n as_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o themselves_o from_o the_o time_n they_o be_v first_o know_v in_o the_o world_n the_o britan_n and_o saxon_n lie_v so_o long_o hide_v in_o the_o obscurity_n that_o accompany_v barbarism_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v what_o be_v do_v by_o either_o in_o any_o writer_n more_o ancient_a than_o cesar_n and_o tacitus_n the_o first_o describe_v the_o britan_n to_o have_v be_v a_o fierce_a people_n zealous_a for_o liberty_n and_o so_o obstinate_o valiant_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o that_o though_o they_o want_v skill_n and_o be_v overpower_v by_o the_o roman_n their_o country_n can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v subdue_v than_o by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n he_o call_v they_o a_o free_a people_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o like_o the_o gaul_n govern_v by_o law_n make_v by_o the_o great_a man_n but_o by_o the_o people_n in_o his_o time_n they_o choose_v cassivellaunus_n and_o afterward_o caractatus_fw-la arviragus_n galgacus_n and_o other_o to_o command_v they_o in_o their_o war_n but_o they_o retain_v the_o government_n in_o themselves_o that_o no_o force_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o they_o meet_v arm_v in_o their_o general_a assembly_n and_o though_o the_o small_a matter_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n choose_v by_o themselves_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o reserve_v the_o most_o important_a among_o which_o the_o choose_n of_o those_o man_n be_v one_o to_o themselves_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v bring_v they_o low_o tacit._n they_o set_v up_o certain_a king_n to_o govern_v such_o as_o be_v within_o their_o territory_n but_o those_o who_o defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o their_o situation_n or_o retire_v into_o the_o north_n or_o the_o island_n be_v still_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o be_v never_o acquaint_v with_o domestic_a or_o foreign_a slavery_n the_o saxon_n from_o who_o we_o chies_o derive_v our_o original_a and_o manner_n be_v no_o less_o lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o better_o understand_v the_o way_n of_o defend_v it_o they_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o valiant_a people_n of_o germany_n and_o what_o the_o german_n perform_v under_o ariovistus_n arminius_n and_o maroboduus_n show_v both_o their_o force_n and_o their_o temper_n if_o ever_o fear_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n os_fw-la cesar_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v when_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o ariovistus_n the_o advantage_n that_o the_o brave_a germanicus_n obtain_v against_o arminius_n be_v at_o least_o thought_n equal_a to_o the_o great_a victory_n that_o have_v be_v gain_v 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submit_v to_o slavery_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v french_a or_o not_o be_v yet_o join_v with_o the_o norman_n they_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o put_v their_o affair_n into_o that_o method_n but_o have_v the_o root_n of_o power_n and_o liberty_n in_o themselves_o they_o can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o establish_v the_o one_o in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o best_o please_v they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o other_o this_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v undeniable_a it_o import_v not_o whether_o the_o assembly_n in_o which_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o each_o nation_n do_v reside_v be_v frequent_a or_o rare_a compose_v of_o many_o or_o few_o person_n sit_v altogether_o in_o one_o place_n or_o in_o more_o what_o name_n they_o have_v or_o whether_o every_o free_a man_n do_v meet_v and_o vote_v in_o his_o own_o
those_o that_o conquer_v this_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o two_o man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v free_a at_o home_n can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o have_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n to_o fight_v as_o slave_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o profit_n of_o two_o man_n in_o another_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o their_o want_n compel_v they_o for_o their_o leader_n suffer_v the_o same_o and_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v but_o by_o their_o assistance_n and_o whether_o their_o enterprise_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a just_a or_o unjust_a it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o no_o one_o man_n can_v have_v any_o right_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o unless_o they_o who_o gain_v it_o do_v confer_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o they_o who_o in_o their_o own_o country_n have_v keep_v their_o prince_n within_o very_o narrow_a limit_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v shall_v resign_v themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v hither_o but_o we_o have_v 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what_o he_o possess_v according_a to_o which_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v this_o must_v be_v testify_v by_o some_o body_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o fit_a or_o of_o so_o much_o credit_n as_o he_o who_o be_v chief_a among_o they_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o the_o society_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mayor_n of_o every_o corporation_n the_o speaker_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o first_o precedent_n of_o every_o parliament_n or_o presidial_a in_o france_n the_o consul_n burgermaster_n advoyer_n or_o bailiff_n in_o every_o free_a town_n of_o holland_n germany_n or_o switzerland_n sign_n the_o public_a act_n that_o pass_v in_o those_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n do_v the_o like_a though_o they_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o and_o of_o themselves_o can_v do_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o king_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n though_o the_o word_n mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostro_fw-la seem_v to_o imply_v the_o contrary_a sore_a king_n speak_v always_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o act_v for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o society_n over_o which_o they_o be_v place_v and_o all_o the_o veneration_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v to_o their_o act_n do_v not_o exalt_v they_o but_o those_o from_o who_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v and_o for_o who_o they_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o tyrant_n of_o the_o east_n and_o other_o barbarian_n who_o power_n be_v most_o absolute_a speak_v in_o the_o single_a number_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o nabuchodonosor_n cyrus_n darius_n and_o abasaerus_fw-la recite_v in_o scripture_n with_o other_o that_o we_o hear_v of_o daily_a from_o those_o part_n but_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o civility_n or_o regularity_n in_o government_n the_o prince_n use_v the_o plural_a to_o show_v that_o he_o act_n in_o a_o public_a capacity_n from_o hence_o say_v grotius_n the_o right_n of_o king_n bell_n to_o send_v ambassador_n make_v league_n etc._n etc._n do_v arise_v the_o confederacy_n make_v by_o they_o do_v not_o terminate_v with_o their_o life_n because_o they_o be_v not_o for_o themselves_o they_o speak_v not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o as_o represent_v their_o people_n and_o grot._n ae_z king_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n lose_v the_o right_a of_o send_v ambassador_n because_o he_o can_v no_o long_o speak_v for_o those_o who_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o by_o a_o foreign_a force_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o he_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o such_o a_o one_o be_v just_o or_o unjust_o deprive_v sore_o that_o concern_v only_o those_o who_o do_v it_o or_o suffer_v it_o but_o whether_o he_o can_v oblige_v the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o any_o nation_n to_o treat_v with_o a_o man_n that_o can_v perform_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v or_o for_o he_o to_o stipulate_v that_o which_o can_v oblige_v and_o will_v be_v make_v good_a only_o by_o himself_o but_o though_o much_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o king_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o land_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o it_o no_o way_n diminish_v the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n nor_o conser_n any_o upon_o they_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v of_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a than_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v nay_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o conquer_a country_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n can_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o not_o alienable_a by_o the_o person_n this_o be_v not_o only_o find_v in_o regular_a mix_v monarchy_n as_o in_o sweden_n where_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o last_o king_n have_v be_v late_o rescind_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n as_o 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beyond_o or_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o private_a man_n who_o swear_v obedience_n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la swear_v no_o obedience_n extra_fw-la or_o contra_fw-la legem_fw-la whatsoever_o they_o promise_v or_o swear_v can_v detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o public_a liberty_n which_o the_o law_n principal_o intend_v to_o preserve_v though_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v in_o their_o several_a station_n and_o capacity_n to_o render_v peculiar_a service_n to_o a_o prince_n the_o people_n continue_v as_o free_a as_o the_o internal_a thought_n of_o a_o man_n and_o can_v but_o have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n or_o avenge_v the_o violation_n if_o matter_n be_v well_o examine_v perhaps_o not_o many_o magistrate_n can_v pretend_v to_o much_o upon_o the_o title_n of_o merit_n most_o especial_o if_o they_o or_o their_o progenitor_n have_v continue_v long_o in_o office_n the_o convenience_n annex_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n 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have_v have_v no_o war_n nor_o any_o other_o plague_n than_o the_o extortion_n fraud_n rapine_n and_o cruelty_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o their_o present_a desolate_a wretched_a and_o contemptible_a condition_n may_v if_o he_o please_v think_v that_o much_o veneration_n be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v they_o but_o will_v never_o make_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o their_o title_n can_v be_v ground_v upon_o beneficence_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o pretend_v upon_o i_o know_v not_o what_o account_n that_o every_o peasant_n in_o the_o duchy_n ought_v to_o pay_v he_o two_o crown_n every_o half_a year_n do_v in_o 1662._o subtle_o find_v our_o that_o in_o every_o year_n there_o be_v thirteen_o half_n so_o that_o a_o poor_a man_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o gain_v by_o hard_a labour_n be_v through_o his_o fatherly_a care_n and_o beneficence_n force_v to_o pay_v six_o and_o twenty_o crown_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o his_o discreet_a and_o virtuous_a pleasure_n at_o turin_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o even_o of_o spain_n itself_o when_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o i_o will_v confess_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v require_v if_o any_o other_o mark_n of_o their_o government_n do_v remain_v than_o such_o as_o be_v manifest_a evidence_n of_o their_o pride_n avarice_n luxury_n and_o cruelty_n france_n in_o outward_a appearance_n make_v a_o better_a show_n but_o nothing_o in_o this_o world_n be_v more_o miserable_a than_o that_o people_n under_o the_o fatherly_a care_n of_o their_o triumphant_a monarch_n the_o best_a of_o their_o condition_n be_v like_a ass_n and_o mastiff-dog_n to_o work_v and_o fight_v to_o be_v oppress_v and_o kill_v for_o he_o and_o those_o among_o they_o who_o have_v any_o understanding_n well_o know_v that_o their_o industry_n 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bring_v upon_o they_o such_o as_o be_v good_a and_o just_a aught_o to_o be_v reward_v for_o their_o personal_a virtue_n but_o can_v confer_v no_o right_n upon_o those_o who_o no_o way_n resemble_v they_o and_o whoever_o pretend_v to_o that_o merit_n must_v prove_v it_o by_o his_o action_n rebellion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o renew_a war_n can_v never_o be_v against_o a_o government_n that_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o war_n and_o of_o itself_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a more_o than_o any_o other_o war_n but_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a according_a to_o the_o cause_n or_o manner_n of_o it_o beside_o that_o rebellion_n which_o by_o samuel_n be_v compare_v to_o witchcraft_n be_v not_o of_o private_a man_n or_o a_o people_n against_o 23._o the_o prince_n but_o of_o the_o prince_n against_o god_n the_o israelite_n be_v often_o say_v to_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o law_n word_n or_o command_v of_o god_n but_o though_o they_o frequent_o oppose_v their_o king_n i_o do_v not_o find_v rebellion_n impute_v to_o they_o on_o that_o account_n nor_o any_o ill_a character_n put_v upon_o such_o action_n we_o be_v tell_v also_o of_o some_o king_n who_o have_v be_v subdue_v and_o afterward_o rebel_v against_o chedorlaomer_n and_o other_o king_n but_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o blame_v and_o we_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o good_a because_o abraham_n take_v part_n with_o those_o who_o have_v rebel_v however_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o cause_n i_o defend_v for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o subdue_a king_n can_v not_o just_o rise_v against_o the_o person_n who_o have_v subdue_v they_o or_o that_o general_o no_o king_n be_v once_o vanquish_v can_v have_v a_o right_n of_o rebellion_n against_o his_o conqueror_n it_o can_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o action_n of_o a_o people_n vindicate_v their_o own_o law_n and_o liberty_n against_o a_o prince_n who_o violate_v they_o for_o that_o war_n which_o never_o be_v can_v never_o be_v renew_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a in_o any_o case_n that_o hand_n and_o sword_n be_v give_v to_o man_n that_o they_o only_o may_v be_v slave_n who_o have_v no_o courage_n it_o must_v be_v when_o liberty_n be_v overthrow_v by_o those_o who_o of_o all_o man_n ought_v with_o the_o utmost_a industry_n and_o vigour_n to_o have_v defend_v it_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v know_v be_v not_o only_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o nation_n but_o advantageous_a to_o such_o king_n as_o be_v wise_a and_o good_a they_o who_o know_v the_o frailty_n of_o human_a nature_n will_v always_o distrust_v their_o own_o and_o desire_v only_o to_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v restrain_v from_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v be_v teach_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o nation_n delight_v in_o the_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o a_o good_a government_n they_o will_v never_o fear_v a_o general_a insurrection_n whilst_o they_o take_v care_v it_o be_v right_o administer_v and_o find_v themselves_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o be_v safe_a will_v never_o be_v unwilling_a that_o their_o child_n or_o successor_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o tread_v in_o the_o same_o step_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o may_v sometime_o cause_v disorder_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o no_o human_a condition_n be_v perfect_a such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v which_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o most_o tolerable_a inconvenience_n and_o it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o the_o irregularity_n and_o excess_n of_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v restrain_v or_o suppress_v than_o that_o whole_a nation_n shall_v perish_v by_o they_o those_o constitution_n that_o make_v the_o best_a provision_n against_o the_o great_a evil_n be_v most_o to_o be_v commend_v if_o government_n be_v institute_v to_o gratify_v the_o lust_n of_o one_o man_n those_o can_v not_o be_v good_a that_o
town_n and_o province_n upon_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n in_o they_o and_o whilst_o those_o king_n be_v exercise_v in_o almost_o perpetual_a war_n and_o place_v their_o glory_n in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o action_n they_o achieve_v by_o the_o power_n and_o valour_n of_o their_o people_n it_o be_v their_o interest_n always_o to_o choose_v such_o as_o seem_v best_a to_o deserve_v that_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o some_o and_o malice_n of_o other_o those_o dignity_n shall_v by_o degree_n be_v turn_v into_o empty_a title_n and_o become_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o great_a crime_n and_o the_o vile_a service_n or_o that_o the_o noble_a of_o their_o descendants_n for_o want_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v under_o the_o name_n of_o commoner_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o privilege_n except_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o their_o groom_n such_o a_o stupendous_a change_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n insensible_o introduce_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o government_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o superstructure_n overthrow_v the_o balance_n by_o which_o it_o subsist_v be_v break_v and_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o restore_v it_o as_o for_o most_o of_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o nobleman_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n require_v from_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o england_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o charm_n in_o the_o name_n and_o those_o who_o have_v it_o shall_v be_v immediate_o fill_v with_o a_o spirit_n like_o to_o that_o which_o animate_v our_o ancestor_n and_o endeavour_v to_o deserve_v the_o honour_n they_o possess_v by_o such_o service_n to_o the_o country_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v perform_v before_o they_o have_v they_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o accomplish_v it_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o interest_n nor_o the_o estate_n require_v for_o so_o great_a a_o work_n those_o who_o have_v estate_n at_o a_o rack_n rent_n have_v no_o dependent_n their_o tenant_n when_o they_o have_v pay_v what_o be_v agree_v owe_v they_o nothing_o and_o know_v they_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o tenement_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o other_o will_v give_v a_o little_a more_o they_o look_v upon_o their_o lord_n as_o man_n who_o receive_v more_o from_o they_o than_o they_o confer_v upon_o they_o this_o dependence_n be_v lose_v the_o lord_n have_v only_o more_o money_n to_o spend_v or_o lay_v up_o than_o other_o but_o no_o command_n of_o man_n and_o can_v therefore_o neither_o protect_v the_o weak_a nor_o curb_v the_o insolent_a by_o this_o mean_v all_o thing_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commoner_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o cement_v they_o and_o to_o maintain_v the_o union_n the_o perpetual_a jarring_n we_o hear_v every_o day_n the_o division_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o such_o faction_n as_o threaten_v we_o with_o ruin_n and_o all_o the_o disorder_n that_o we_o see_v or_o fear_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o rupture_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o our_o original_a constitution_n but_o to_o those_o who_o have_v subvert_v they_o and_o if_o they_o who_o by_o corrupt_v change_a enervate_a and_o annihilate_v the_o nobility_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a support_n of_o the_o ancient_a regular_a monarchy_n have_v drive_v those_o who_o be_v true_o nobleman_n into_o the_o same_o interest_n and_o name_n with_o the_o commons_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v increase_v a_o party_n which_o never_o be_v and_o i_o think_v never_o can_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o court_n they_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o consequence_n and_o if_o they_o perish_v their_o destruction_n be_v from_o themselves_o the_o inconvenience_n therefore_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o institution_n but_o from_o the_o innovation_n the_o law_n be_v plain_a but_o it_o have_v be_v industrious_o render_v perplex_v they_o who_o be_v to_o have_v uphold_v it_o be_v overthrow_v that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o perform_v when_o the_o people_n be_v arm_v and_o have_v a_o great_a strong_a virtuous_a and_o powerful_a nobility_n to_o lead_v they_o be_v make_v difficult_a now_o they_o be_v disarm_v and_o that_o nobility_n abolish_v our_o ancestor_n may_v evident_o appear_v not_o only_o to_o have_v intend_v well_o but_o to_o have_v take_v a_o right_a course_n to_o accomplish_v what_o they_o intend_v this_o have_v effect_n as_o long_o as_o the_o cause_n continue_v and_o the_o only_a fault_n that_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o which_o they_o establish_v be_v that_o it_o have_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v perpetual_a which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o may_v be_v just_o say_v of_o the_o best_a human_a constitution_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o we_o will_v be_v just_a to_o our_o ancestor_n it_o will_v become_v we_o in_o our_o time_n rather_o to_o pursue_v what_o we_o know_v they_o intend_v and_o by_o new_a constitution_n to_o repair_v the_o breach_n make_v upon_o the_o old_a than_o to_o accuse_v they_o of_o the_o defect_n that_o will_v for_o ever_o attend_v the_o action_n of_o man_n take_v our_o affair_n at_o the_o worst_a we_o shall_v soon_o find_v that_o if_o we_o have_v the_o same_o spirit_n they_o have_v we_o may_v easy_o restore_v our_o nation_n to_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n dignity_n and_o happiness_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o the_o fault_n be_v owe_v to_o ourselves_o and_o not_o to_o any_o want_n of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n in_o they_o sect_n xxxviii_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v not_o simple_o in_o the_o king_n the_o variety_n of_o custom_n in_o choose_v parliament_n man_n and_o the_o error_n a_o people_n may_v commit_v neither_o prove_v that_o king_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v absolute_a the_o original_n of_o magistratical_a power_n the_o intention_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o its_o creation_n and_o the_o way_n prescribe_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o limitation_n of_o it_o may_v i_o presume_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v but_o because_o our_o author_n take_v hold_n of_o every_o twig_n pretend_v that_o king_n may_v call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o from_o thence_o infer_v the_o power_n to_o be_v whole_o in_o they_o allege_v the_o various_a custom_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n use_v in_o the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o king_n will_n and_o because_o a_o people_n may_v commit_v error_n think_v all_o power_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v not_o simple_o in_o king_n they_o may_v call_v parliament_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n at_o time_n when_o the_o law_n do_v not_o exact_v it_o they_o be_v place_v as_o sentinel_n and_o ought_v vigilant_o to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o approach_n but_o if_o the_o sentinel_n fall_v asleep_a neglect_v his_o duty_n or_o malicious_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n those_o who_o be_v concern_v may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o other_o mean_n to_o know_v their_o danger_n and_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o ignorance_n incapacity_n negligence_n or_o luxury_n of_o a_o king_n be_v a_o great_a calamity_n to_o a_o nation_n and_o his_o malice_n be_v worse_a but_o not_o a_o irreparable_a ruin_n remedy_n may_v be_v and_o often_o have_v be_v find_v against_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o vice_n the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o meroveus_n and_o pepin_n bring_v many_o mischief_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o destruction_n be_v prevent_v edward_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o england_n be_v not_o unlike_o they_o and_o we_o know_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o nation_n be_v preserve_v the_o question_n be_v not_o who_o have_v the_o right_n or_o who_o ought_v to_o call_v parliament_n but_o how_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v save_v from_o ruin_n the_o consul_n or_o other_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o rome_n have_v certain_o a_o right_a of_o assemble_v and_o dismiss_v the_o senate_n but_o when_o hannibal_n be_v at_o the_o gate_n or_o any_o other_o imminent_a danger_n threaten_v they_o with_o destruction_n if_o that_o magistrate_n have_v be_v drink_v mad_a or_o gain_v by_o the_o enemy_n no_o wise_a man_n can_v think_v that_o formality_n be_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o such_o case_n every_o man_n be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o he_o who_o best_o know_v the_o danger_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o prevent_v it_o have_v a_o right_a of_o call_v the_o senate_n or_o people_n to_o a_o assembly_n the_o people_n will_v and_o certain_o aught_o to_o follow_v he_o as_o they_o do_v brutus_n and_o valerius_n against_o tarquin_n or_o horatius_n and_o
and_o safe_a 2._o that_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o for_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o people_n so_o to_o constitute_v the_o government_n that_o the_o remedy_n may_v be_v easy_a and_o safe_a 3._o that_o how_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v through_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o first_o constitution_n they_o must_v be_v try_v to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o in_o well-regulated_n government_n these_o remedy_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v easy_a and_o safe_a the_o king_n of_o sparta_n be_v not_o suffer_v in_o the_o least_o to_o deviate_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o theopompus_n one_o of_o those_o king_n in_o who_o time_n the_o ephori_fw-la be_v create_v and_o the_o regal_a power_n much_o restrain_v doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n become_v more_o last_a and_o more_o secure_a pausanias_n have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o command_v in_o plutarch_n the_o war_n against_o xerxes_n with_o more_o than_o regal_a power_n nevertheless_o be_v grow_v insolent_a he_o be_v without_o any_o trouble_n to_o that_o state_n banish_v and_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n leontidas_n father_n of_o cleomenes_n be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n banish_v the_o second_o agis_n be_v most_o unjust_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o ephori_fw-la for_o he_o be_v a_o brave_a and_o a_o good_a prince_n but_o there_o be_v neither_o danger_n nor_o difficulty_n in_o the_o action_n many_o of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v desirous_a to_o extend_v their_o power_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o decemviri_fw-la may_v have_v design_v a_o absolute_a tyranny_n but_o the_o first_o be_v restrain_v and_o the_o other_o without_o much_o difficulty_n suppress_v nay_o even_o the_o king_n be_v so_o well_o keep_v in_o order_n that_o no_o man_n ever_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n unless_o he_o be_v choose_v nor_o make_v any_o other_o use_n of_o his_o power_n than_o the_o law_n permit_v except_o the_o last_o tarquin_n who_o by_o his_o insolence_n avarice_n and_o cruelty_n bring_v ruin_n upon_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v one_o or_o two_o duke_n of_o venice_n who_o be_v not_o less_o ambitious_a but_o their_o crime_n return_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n and_o they_o perish_v without_o any_o other_o danger_n to_o the_o state_n than_o what_o have_v pass_v before_o their_o treason_n be_v discover_v infinite_a example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v allege_v and_o if_o matter_n have_v not_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n succeed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o have_v be_v because_o the_o same_o course_n be_v not_o every_o where_o take_v for_o all_o thing_n do_v so_o far_o follow_v their_o cause_n that_o be_v order_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o will_v always_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o such_o a_o regulation_n of_o the_o magistratical_a power_n be_v not_o at_o all_o grievous_a to_o a_o good_a magistrate_n he_o who_o never_o desire_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o ought_v can_v desire_v a_o power_n of_o do_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o nor_o be_v trouble_v to_o find_v he_o can_v do_v that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v if_o he_o can_v this_o inability_n be_v also_o advantageous_a to_o those_o who_o be_v evil_a or_o unwise_a that_o since_o they_o can_v govern_v themselves_o a_o law_n may_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o lest_o by_o follow_v their_o own_o irregular_a will_n they_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o their_o family_n and_o people_n as_o many_o have_v do_v if_o apollo_n in_o the_o fable_n have_v not_o be_v too_o indulgent_a to_o phaeton_n in_o grant_v his_o ill-conceived_a request_n the_o furious_a youth_n have_v not_o bring_v a_o necessity_n upon_o jupiter_n either_o of_o destroy_v he_o or_o suffer_v the_o world_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o he_o beside_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n know_v the_o weight_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o misdoubt_v their_o own_o strength_n sacred_a and_o human_a history_n furnish_v we_o with_o many_o example_n of_o those_o who_o have_v fear_v the_o lustre_n of_o a_o crown_n man_n that_o find_v in_o themselves_o no_o delight_n in_o do_v mischief_n know_v not_o what_o thought_n may_v insinuate_v into_o their_o mind_n when_o they_o be_v raise_v too_o much_o above_o their_o sphere_n they_o who_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v adversity_n have_v be_v precipitate_v into_o ruin_n by_o prosperity_n when_o the_o prophet_n tell_v hazael_n the_o villainy_n he_o will_v commit_v he_o answer_v be_v thy_o servant_n a_o dog_n that_o i_o shall_v do_v these_o thing_n but_o yet_o he_o do_v they_o i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v a_o example_n of_o a_o man_n more_o excellent_o qualify_v than_o alexander_n of_o macedon_n but_o he_o fall_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o own_o fortune_n and_o grow_v to_o exceed_v those_o in_o vice_n who_o he_o have_v conquer_v by_o his_o virtue_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n can_v hardly_o suffer_v such_o violent_a change_n without_o be_v disorder_v by_o they_o and_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o just_a diffidence_n of_o himself_o and_o fear_v the_o temptation_n that_o have_v destroy_v so_o many_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o happy_o bear_v so_o careful_o educate_v so_o establish_v in_o virtue_n that_o no_o storm_n can_v shake_v he_o nor_o any_o poison_n corrupt_v he_o yet_o he_o will_v consider_v he_o be_v mortal_a and_o know_v no_o more_o than_o solomon_n whether_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n he_o will_v always_o fear_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o power_n which_o must_v prove_v a_o most_o pestilent_a evil_a both_o to_o the_o person_n that_o have_v it_o and_o to_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o either_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v it_o or_o may_v be_v easy_o draw_v to_o abuse_v it_o supreme_a magistrate_n always_o walk_v in_o obscure_a and_o flippery_a place_n but_o when_o they_o be_v advance_v so_o high_a that_o no_o one_o be_v near_o enough_o to_o support_v direct_v or_o restrain_v they_o their_o fall_n be_v inevitable_a and_o mortal_a and_o those_o nation_n that_o have_v want_v the_o prudence_n dence_z right_o to_o balance_v the_o power_n of_o their_o magistrate_n have_v be_v frequent_o oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o most_o violent_a remedy_n and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n danger_n and_o blood_n to_o punish_v the_o crime_n which_o they_o may_v have_v prevent_v on_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o have_v be_v more_o wise_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n have_v always_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o frailty_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o the_o corruption_n reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o be_v less_o liberal_a of_o the_o power_n over_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o so_o much_o as_o may_v keep_v their_o magistrate_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o as_o the_o law_n which_o denounce_v severe_a penalty_n for_o crime_n be_v indeed_o merciful_a both_o to_o ill_a man_n who_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v deter_v from_o commit_v they_o and_o to_o the_o good_a who_o otherwise_o will_v be_v destroy_v so_o those_o nation_n that_o have_v keep_v the_o reins_o in_o their_o hand_n have_v by_o the_o same_o act_n provide_v as_o well_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o for_o their_o own_o they_o who_o know_v the_o law_n be_v well_o defend_v seldom_o attempt_v to_o subvert_v it_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o tempt_v to_o run_v into_o excess_n when_o such_o bound_n be_v set_v as_o may_v not_o safe_o be_v transgress_v and_o whilst_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v render_v more_o moderate_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n the_o people_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o odious_a necessity_n of_o suffer_v all_o manner_n of_o indignity_n and_o misery_n or_o by_o their_o destruction_n to_o prevent_v or_o avenge_v they_o 3._o to_o the_o three_o if_o these_o rule_n have_v not_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o constitution_n or_o from_o the_o change_n of_o time_n corruption_n of_o manner_n insensible_a encroachment_n or_o violent_a usurpation_n of_o prince_n have_v be_v render_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o people_n expose_v to_o all_o the_o calamity_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o weakness_n vice_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o those_o who_o govern_v he_o i_o confess_v the_o remedy_n be_v more_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a but_o even_o in_o those_o case_n they_o must_v be_v try_v nothing_o can_v be_v fear_v that_o be_v worse_a
than_o what_o be_v suffer_v or_o must_v in_o a_o short_a time_n fall_v upon_o those_o who_o be_v in_o this_o condition_n they_o who_o be_v already_o fall_v into_o all_o that_o be_v odious_a shameful_a and_o miserable_a can_v just_o fear_v when_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o a_o pass_n the_o bold_a counsel_n be_v the_o most_o safe_a and_o if_o they_o must_v ibid._n perish_v who_o lie_v still_o and_o they_o can_v but_o perish_v who_o be_v most_o active_a the_o choice_n be_v easy_o make_v let_v the_o danger_n be_v never_o so_o great_a there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o safety_n whilst_o man_n have_v life_n hand_n arm_n and_o courage_n to_o use_v they_o but_o that_o people_n must_v certain_o perish_v who_o tame_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v oppress_v either_o by_o the_o injustice_n cruelty_n and_o malice_n of_o a_o ill_a magistrate_n or_o by_o those_o who_o prevail_v upon_o the_o vice_n and_o infirmity_n of_o weak_a prince_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v that_o this_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o man_n of_o raise_v tumult_n or_o civil_a war_n for_o though_o these_o be_v evil_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o great_a of_o evil_n civil_a war_n in_o macchiavel_n account_n be_v a_o disease_n but_o tyranny_n be_v the_o death_n of_o a_o state_n gentle_a way_n be_v first_o to_o be_v use_v and_o it_o be_v best_a if_o the_o work_n can_v be_v do_v by_o they_o but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v leave_v undo_v if_o they_o fail_v it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v supplication_n advice_n and_o remonstrance_n but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o justice_n and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o counsel_v must_v be_v constrain_v it_o be_v folly_n to_o deal_v otherwise_o with_o a_o man_n who_o will_v not_o be_v guide_v by_o reason_n and_o a_o magistrate_n who_o despise_v the_o law_n or_o rather_o to_o think_v he_o a_o man_n who_o reject_v the_o essential_a principle_n of_o a_o man_n or_o to_o account_v he_o a_o magistrate_n who_o overthrow_v the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n this_o be_v the_o last_o result_n but_o those_o nation_n must_v come_v to_o it_o which_o can_v otherwise_o be_v preserve_v nero_n madness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cure_v nor_o the_o mischievous_a effect_n of_o it_o any_o otherwise_o to_o be_v suppress_v than_o by_o his_o death_n he_o who_o have_v spare_v such_o a_o monster_n when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o remove_v he_o have_v bring_v destruction_n upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o by_o a_o foolish_a clemency_n make_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o his_o future_a villanic_n this_o will_v have_v be_v yet_o more_o clear_a if_o the_o world_n have_v then_o be_v in_o such_o a_o temper_n as_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o entire_a liberty_n but_o the_o ancient_a foundation_n have_v be_v overthrow_v and_o nothing_o better_a can_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o new_a than_o something_o that_o may_v in_o part_n resist_v that_o torrent_n of_o iniquity_n which_o have_v overflow_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o give_v mankind_n a_o little_a time_n to_o breath_n under_o a_o less_o barbarous_a master_n yet_o all_o the_o best_a man_n do_v join_v in_o the_o work_n that_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v though_o they_o know_v it_o will_v prove_v but_o imperfect_a the_o sacred_a history_n be_v not_o without_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o ahab_n have_v subvert_v the_o law_n set_v up_o false_a witness_n and_o corrupt_a judge_n to_o destroy_v the_o innocent_a kill_v the_o prophet_n and_o establish_a idolatry_n his_o house_n must_v then_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o blood_n be_v lick_v up_o by_o dog_n when_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o pass_n the_o decision_n be_v easy_a the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o the_o punishment_n of_o crime_n shall_v fall_v upon_o one_o or_o a_o few_o person_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o or_o upon_o a_o whole_a nation_n that_o be_v innocent_a if_o the_o father_n may_v not_o die_v for_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n for_o the_o father_n but_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v the_o penalty_n of_o his_o own_o crime_n it_o will_v be_v most_o absurd_a to_o punish_v the_o people_n for_o the_o guilt_n of_o prince_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n against_o mary_n their_o queen_n who_o they_o have_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v the_o government_n he_o allege_v among_o other_o thing_n the_o murder_n of_o her_o husband_n plain_o prove_v against_o she_o assert_v the_o ancient_a right_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o reges_fw-la examine_v the_o action_n of_o their_o king_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o say_v many_o have_v be_v ibid._n punish_v with_o death_n imprisonment_n and_o exile_n confirm_v their_o action_n by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n conclude_v that_o if_o she_o be_v still_o permit_v to_o live_v it_o be_v not_o on_o account_n of_o her_o innocence_n or_o any_o exemption_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n but_o from_o the_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n of_o the_o people_n who_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o resignation_n of_o her_o right_a and_o power_n to_o her_o son_n have_v spare_v she_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a by_o the_o historian_n cite_v on_o the_o margin_n be_v of_o such_o strength_n in_o itself_o as_o never_o to_o have_v be_v any_o otherwise_o answer_v than_o by_o rail_v and_o no_o way_n disapprove_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n or_o her_o council_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v either_o upon_o a_o general_a account_n of_o the_o pretension_n of_o prince_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n or_o any_o pretext_n that_o they_o have_v particular_o misapply_v they_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o queen_n i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o when_o nation_n fall_v under_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v either_o utter_o uncapable_a of_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o their_o power_n or_o do_v malicious_o abuse_v that_o authority_n with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v those_o nation_n stand_v oblige_v by_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o use_v the_o best_a of_o their_o endeavour_n to_o remove_v the_o evil_a whatever_o danger_n or_o difficulty_n they_o may_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o performance_n pontius_n the_o samnite_n say_v as_o true_o as_o brave_o to_o his_o countryman_n that_o 8._o those_o arm_n be_v just_a and_o pious_a that_o be_v necessary_a and_o necessary_a when_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o safety_n by_o any_o other_o way_n this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v dislike_v only_o by_o those_o prince_n who_o fear_v the_o deserve_a punishment_n may_v fall_v upon_o they_o or_o by_o their_o servant_n and_o flatterer_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o author_n of_o their_o crime_n think_v they_o shall_v be_v involve_v in_o their_o ruin_n sect_n xli_o the_o people_n for_o who_o and_o by_o who_o the_o magistrate_n be_v create_v can_v only_o judge_v whether_o he_o right_o perform_v his_o office_n or_o not_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o case_n and_o our_o author_n lay_v much_o weight_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o fundamental_a maxim_n though_o according_a to_o his_o ordinary_a inconstancy_n he_o overthrow_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o take_v place_n if_o in_o any_o for_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o no_o man_n be_v less_o capable_a of_o form_v a_o right_a judgement_n than_o they_o their_o passion_n and_o interest_n be_v most_o powerful_a to_o disturb_v or_o pervert_v they_o no_o man_n be_v so_o liable_a to_o be_v divert_v from_o justice_n by_o the_o flattery_n of_o corrupt_a servant_n they_o never_o act_v as_o king_n except_o for_o those_o by_o who_o and_o for_o who_o they_o be_v create_v and_o act_v for_o other_o the_o account_n of_o their_o action_n can_v depend_v upon_o their_o own_o will_n nevertheless_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o natural_o and_o proper_o a_o man_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o concernment_n no_o one_o be_v or_o can_v be_v deprive_v of_o this_o privilege_n unless_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o society_n into_o which_o he_o enter_v this_o right_a therefore_o must_v necessary_o belong_v to_o every_o man_n in_o all_o case_n except_o only_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o have_v devest_v himself_o of_o it_o if_o i_o find_v myself_o afflict_v with_o hunger_n thirst_n weariness_n cold_a heat_n or_o sickness_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o tell_v i_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o seek_v meat_n drink_z rest_n shelter_n refreshment_n or_o physic_n because_o i_o must_v
empire_n if_o the_o dispute_n between_o durstus_n evenus_n the_o three_o dardannus_n and_o other_o king_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n may_v have_v be_v determine_v by_o themselves_o they_o have_v escape_v the_o punishment_n they_o suffer_v and_o ruin_v the_o nation_n as_o they_o design_v other_o method_n be_v take_v they_o perish_v by_o their_o madness_n better_a prince_n be_v bring_v into_o their_o plaee_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v by_o their_o example_n admonish_v to_o avoid_v the_o way_n that_o have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o they_o if_o edward_n the_o second_o of_o england_n with_o gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n richard_n the_o second_o with_o tresilian_n and_o vere_n have_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o their_o own_o case_n they_o who_o have_v murder_v the_o best_a of_o the_o nobility_n will_v have_v pursue_v their_o design_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o such_o as_o remain_v the_o enslave_v of_o the_o nation_n the_o subversion_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o mere_a tyranny_n in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n but_o our_o ancestor_n take_v better_a measure_n they_o who_o have_v feel_v the_o smart_n of_o the_o vice_n and_o folly_n of_o their_o prince_n know_v what_o remedy_n be_v most_o fit_a to_o be_v apply_v as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a time_n of_o apply_v they_o they_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o extreme_a corruption_n in_o government_n to_o be_v so_o desperate_o pernicious_a that_o nation_n must_v necessary_o perish_v unless_o it_o be_v correct_v and_o the_o state_n reduce_v to_o its_o first_o principle_n or_o alter_v which_o be_v the_o case_n it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o judge_n whether_o the_o governor_n who_o have_v introduce_v that_o corruption_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o order_n removed_z if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v or_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o ruin_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n as_o it_o be_v for_o i_o to_o judge_n 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gaul_n and_o britan_n to_o the_o druid_n the_o mahometan_n for_o some_o age_n to_o the_o calif_n of_o babylon_n the_o saxon_n in_o england_n when_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o their_o clergy_n whilst_o all_o europe_n lie_v under_o the_o popish_a superstition_n the_o decision_n of_o such_o matter_n be_v frequent_o assume_v by_o the_o pope_n man_n often_o submit_v to_o his_o judgement_n and_o the_o prince_n that_o resist_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n excommunicate_v depose_v and_o destroy_v all_o this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n these_o man_n be_v account_v holy_a and_o inspire_v and_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o they_o be_v usual_o reverence_v as_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n who_o be_v think_v to_o direct_v they_o and_o all_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o submit_v be_v esteem_v execrable_a but_o no_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n as_o i_o think_v at_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o magistrate_n do_v ever_o say_v if_o any_o difference_n 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that_o of_o justice_n or_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n hold_v at_o blois_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o bodin_n then_o deputy_n for_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o thuan._n vermandois_n by_o their_o particular_a order_n propose_v so_o many_o thing_n as_o take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n other_o deputy_n allege_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o many_o thing_n say_v and_o do_v by_o they_o high_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_n than_o that_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v by_o their_o superior_n these_o general_a assembly_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o lesser_a assembly_n of_o estate_n in_o languedoc_n and_o brittany_n the_o deputy_n can_v without_o the_o infamy_n of_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o fear_v of_o punishment_n recede_v from_o the_o order_n give_v by_o their_o principal_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o liberty_n with_o a_o mischief_n be_v much_o more_o predominant_a in_o france_n than_o among_o we_o the_o same_o method_n be_v every_o day_n practise_v in_o the_o diet_n of_o germany_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o have_v their_o place_n in_o their_o own_o right_n may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v but_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n must_v follow_v such_o order_n as_o they_o receive_v the_o history_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n poland_n and_o bohemia_n testify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o if_o this_o liberty_n with_o a_o mischief_n do_v not_o still_o continue_v entire_a in_o all_o those_o place_n it_o have_v be_v diminish_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o suit_v better_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o pirate_n than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o england_n therefore_o do_v not_o still_o enjoy_v
the_o same_o we_o must_v have_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o either_o by_o such_o unjustifiable_a mean_n or_o by_o our_o own_o consent_n but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n we_o know_v no_o people_n who_o have_v a_o better_a right_n to_o liberty_n or_o have_v better_o defend_v it_o than_o our_o own_o nation_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o ancestor_n we_o may_v hope_v to_o transmit_v it_o entire_a to_o our_o posterity_n we_o always_o may_v and_o often_o do_v give_v instruction_n to_o our_o delegate_n but_o the_o less_o we_o fetter_v they_o the_o more_o we_o manifest_v our_o own_o right_n for_o those_o who_o have_v only_o a_o limit_a power_n must_v limit_v that_o which_o they_o give_v but_o he_o that_o can_v give_v a_o unlimited_a power_n must_v necessary_o have_v it_o in_o himself_o the_o great_a treasurer_n burleigh_n say_v the_o parliament_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o turn_v a_o man_n into_o a_o woman_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n when_o rich_a solicitor_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o ask_v he_o if_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o make_v r._n rich_a king_n say_v that_o be_v casus_fw-la levis_fw-la take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o may_v make_v or_o unmake_v who_o they_o please_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o which_o include_v the_o other_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n denounce_v the_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v dare_v to_o contradict_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n it_o must_v be_v in_o those_o who_o give_v to_o parliament-man_n the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o act_n for_o before_o they_o be_v choose_v they_o have_v none_o and_o can_v never_o have_v any_o if_o those_o that_o send_v they_o have_v it_o not_o in_o themselves_o they_o can_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o unmake_v he_o can_v be_v from_o himself_o for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o can_v do_v nothing_o and_o when_o he_o be_v make_v can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o those_o that_o make_v he_o he_o who_o depart_v from_o his_o duty_n desire_v to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n the_o power_n therefore_o of_o punish_v he_o be_v not_o from_o himself_o it_o can_v be_v from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o it_o be_v constitute_v for_o they_o act_v for_o themselves_o and_o be_v choose_v by_o king_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o king_n who_o general_o abhor_v all_o restriction_n of_o their_o power_n shall_v give_v that_o to_o other_o by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v unmake_v if_o one_o or_o more_o prince_n rely_v upon_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o resolution_n to_o do_v good_a have_v give_v such_o a_o power_n against_o themselves_o as_o trajan_n do_v when_o he_o command_v the_o perfect_a to_o use_v the_o sword_n for_o he_o if_o he_o govern_v well_o and_o against_o he_o if_o he_o govern_v ill_o it_o will_v soon_o have_v be_v rescind_v by_o their_o successor_n if_o our_o edward_n the_o first_o have_v make_v such_o a_o law_n his_o lewd_a son_n will_v have_v abolish_v it_o before_o he_o will_v have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o depose_v by_o it_o he_o will_v never_o have_v acknowledge_v his_o unworthiness_n to_o reign_v if_o he_o have_v be_v tie_v to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o will_n for_o he_o can_v not_o transgress_v that_o nor_o have_v own_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o spare_v his_o life_n if_o they_o have_v act_v only_o by_o a_o power_n which_o he_o have_v confer_v upon_o they_o this_o power_n must_v therefore_o be_v in_o those_o who_o act_n by_o a_o delegated_a power_n and_o none_o can_v give_v it_o to_o their_o delegate_n but_o they_o who_o have_v it_o in_o themselves_o the_o most_o certain_a testimony_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o their_o unlimited_a power_n be_v that_o they_o rely_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n of_o their_o deputy_n so_o as_o to_o lay_v no_o restriction_n upon_o they_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v if_o they_o take_v care_n ne_fw-fr quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la respublica_fw-la accipiat_fw-la that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o detriment_n this_o be_v a_o commission_n fit_a to_o be_v grant_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n to_o those_o they_o choose_v through_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v so_o also_o and_o that_o they_o can_v bring_v any_o prejudice_n upon_o the_o nation_n that_o will_v not_o fall_v upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n this_o be_v also_o fit_a to_o be_v receive_v by_o those_o who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v just_a in_o itself_o and_o profitable_a to_o their_o country_n can_v foresee_v what_o will_v be_v propose_v when_o they_o be_v altogether_o much_o less_o resolve_v how_o to_o vote_n till_o they_o hear_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n the_o elector_n must_v necessary_o be_v in_o the_o same_o ignorance_n and_o the_o law_n which_o shall_v oblige_v they_o to_o give_v particular_a order_n to_o their_o knight_n and_o burgess_n in_o relation_n to_o every_o vote_n will_v make_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v cast_v the_o nation_n into_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o the_o most_o inextricable_a confusion_n this_o can_v never_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v sanctio_n recta_fw-la and_o seek_v only_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o live_v under_o it_o the_o foresight_n therefore_o of_o such_o a_o mischief_n can_v never_o impair_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o establish_v they_o sect_n xlv_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v always_o arbitrary_a and_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o make_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o i_o be_o a_o defender_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v comprehend_v how_o any_o society_n can_v be_v establish_v or_o subsist_v without_o they_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o government_n be_v a_o arbitrary_a act_n whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n the_o particular_a form_n and_o constitution_n the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o magistracy_n together_o with_o the_o measure_n of_o power_n give_v to_o every_o one_o and_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o exercise_v their_o charge_n be_v so_o also_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o comprehend_v our_o ancient_a law_n and_o all_o the_o subsequent_a statute_n be_v not_o send_v from_o heaven_n but_o make_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n if_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n none_o can_v ever_o have_v be_v make_v for_o all_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n except_o those_o give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o israelite_n be_v make_v by_o they_o that_o be_v they_o have_v exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o make_v that_o to_o be_v law_n which_o be_v not_o or_o annul_v that_o which_o be_v the_o various_a law_n and_o government_n that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o several_a age_n and_o place_n be_v the_o product_n of_o various_a opinion_n in_o those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v they_o this_o must_v necessary_o be_v unless_o a_o general_a rule_n be_v set_v to_o all_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n will_v vary_v if_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o variety_n that_o be_v find_v among_o they_o show_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o rule_n but_o that_o of_o their_o own_o reason_n by_o which_o they_o see_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v embrace_v or_o avoid_v according_a to_o the_o several_a circumstance_n under_o which_o they_o live_v the_o authority_n that_o judge_n of_o these_o circumstance_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o the_o legislator_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o wise_a and_o good_a as_o they_o do_v right_o or_o not_o right_o exercise_v this_o power_n the_o difference_n therefore_o between_o good_a and_o ill_a government_n be_v not_o that_o those_o of_o one_o sort_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o for_o they_o all_o have_v it_o but_o that_o those_o which_o be_v well_o constitute_v place_v this_o power_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o people_n and_o set_v such_o rule_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v transgress_v whilst_o those_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n fail_v in_o one_o or_o both_o these_o point_n some_o also_o through_o want_n of_o courage_n fortune_n or_o strength_n may_v have_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o stranger_n or_o suffer_v a_o corrupt_a party_n to_o rise_v up_o within_o themselves_o and_o by_o