Selected quad for the lemma: law_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
law_n	england_n	king_n	people_n	13,931	5	5.0853	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47714	Reports and cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster, in the times of the late Queen Elizabeth, and King James in four parts / collected by ... William Leonard, Esq. ...; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matter contained in each part ; published by William Hughes ...; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster Part 1	Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn.	1687 (1687)	Wing L1104; ESTC R19612	463,091	356

i_o do_v allow_n of_o the_o reprint_n of_o these_o four_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_n febr._n 20._o 1685_o 1685_o 6._o edward_z herbert_z report_n and_o case_n of_o law_n argue_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_z and_z king_n james_n in_o four_o part_n the_o second_o impression_n careful_o correct_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o reference_n never_o before_o print_v collect_v by_o a_o learned_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n william_n leonard_n esquire_n then_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o grays-inn_n publish_a by_o william_n hughes_n of_o grays-inn_n esquire_n with_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o each_o part._n london_n print_v by_o william_n rawlins_n samuel_n roycroft_n and_o miles_n flesher_n assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkins_n esquire_n for_o h._n twyford_n h._n herringman_n t._n basset_n r._n chiswell_n b._n griffin_n c._n harper_n t._n sawbridge_n j._n place_n and_o s._n keble_n mdclxxxvii_o academiae_fw-la cantabrigiensis_n libre_fw-la to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n these_o case_n be_v collect_v and_o take_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n by_o william_n leonard_n esquire_n sometime_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o grays-inn_n a_o learned_a professor_n and_o practiser_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n one_o copy_n of_o some_o of_o these_o case_n many_o year_n pass_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n knight_n afterward_o sergeant_n at_o law_n another_o copy_n of_o other_o of_o these_o case_n come_v then_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o humphrey_n davenport_n sergeant_n at_o law_n afterward_o sir_n humpry_n davenport_n knight_n late_a lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n both_o which_o say_v learned_a person_n approve_v of_o they_o and_o make_v use_v 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do_v contain_v many_o excellent_a matter_n and_o point_n of_o law_n which_o have_v not_o heretofore_o be_v print_v or_o publish_v do_v here_o offer_v the_o same_o unto_o thy_o judgement_n upon_o a_o serious_a consideration_n hope_v they_o may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n and_o benefit_n to_o thou_o in_o the_o like_a course_n of_o thy_o study_n and_o practice_n of_o law_n from_o my_o study_n at_o grays-inn_n novemb_n 20_o 1658._o will._n hughes_n the_o name_n of_o the_o learned_a lawyer_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n who_o argue_v the_o case_n and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o several_a court_n where_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v viz._n a._n anderson_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n anger_n altham_n afterward_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n atkinson_n ayliffe_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n b._n beamount_n sergeant_n at_o law_n afterward_o judge_v of_o the_o common_a pleas._n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n barkley_n c._n cook_n after_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n clench_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n cooper_n sergeant_n at_o law._n clark_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n d._n daniel_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n draw_v sergeant_n at_o law._n dyer_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n e._n egerton_n solicitor_n of_o the_o queen_n after_z lord_z chancellor_z f._n fleetwood_n sergeant_n at_o law_n recorder_n of_o london_n fuller_n fenner_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n g._n gawdy_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n golding_n sergeant_n at_o law._n glanvile_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n gent_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n godfrey_n h._n haughton_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n hammon_n sergeant_n at_o law._n harris_n sergeant_n at_o law._n heale_n sergeant_n at_o law._n hobart_n k._n kingsmil_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n l._n laiton_n m._n mead_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n morgan_n manwood_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n mounson_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n o._n owen_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n p._n popham_n attorney_n general_n of_o the_o queen_n after_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o b._n r._n periam_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n pepper_n attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n plowden_n puckering_n the_o queen_n sergeant_n at_o law._n r._n rhodes_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n s._n snag_fw-mi sergeant_n at_o law._n shuit_n judge_v of_o the_o king_n bench._n shuttleworth_n sergeant_n at_o law._n tanfield_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n topham_n w._n wray_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n windham_n judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n walmesley_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n y._n yelverton_n sergeant_n at_o law_n after_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n note_v 1_o p._n stand_v for_o principal_a case_n 2._o b._n stand_v for_o a_o vouch_a case_n a._n sect._n allington_n and_o bail_n case_v 34_o p_o albany_n and_o bishop_n of_o saint_n asaph_n case_n 39_o p_o ashpool_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o everinghams_n case_n 72_o p_o arden_n and_o gents_n case_n 75_o p_o arundel_n and_o morris_n case_n 98_o p_o allen_n and_o palmer_n case_n 133_o p_o atkinson_n and_o rolfs_n case_n 141_o p_o atkins_n and_o hales_n case_n 192_o p_o askew_n and_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n case_n 196_o p_o ashegel_n and_o dennis_n case_n 272_o p_o arundel_n and_o bishop_n of_o gloucesters_n case_n 278_o p_o alexander_n and_o gresham_n case_n 306_o p_o askew_n and_o fuliambs_n case_n 310_o p_o austin_n and_o smith_n case_n 441_o p_o lord_n abergavenny_n case_n 469_o p_o anonymous_n 2_o p_o 8_o p_o 15_o p_o 17_o p_o 38_o p_o 40_o p_o 45_o p_o 61_o p_o 73_o p_o 75_o p_o 81_o p_o 83_o p_o 86_o p_o 94_o p_o 104_o p_o 108_o p_o 109_o p_o 116_o p_o 132_o p_o 145_o p_o 150_o p_o 157_o p_o 173_o p_o 220_o p_o 221_o p_o 222_o p_o 224_o p_o 226_o p_o 266_o p_o 285_o p_o 290_o p_o 296_o p_o 308_o p_o 335_o p_o 349_o p_o 350_o 351_o 252_o 353_o 354_o 355_o 356_o 357_o 358_o 359_o 360_o 361_o 365_o 371_o 386_o 390_o 392_o 393_o 396_o 397_o 400_o 401_o 408_o 418_o 443_o 444_o 451._o b._n bornford_n and_o packington_n case_n 1_o p_o benicomb_n and_o parker_n case_n 31_o p_o bedow_n case_n 32_o p_o braybrooks_n case_n 51_o p_o bullers_n case_n 64_o p_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o mortons_n case_n 69_o p_o bunny_n and_o wright_n and_o staffords_n case_n 77_o p_o bonefant_n and_o sir_n richard_n greenfields_n case_n 78_o p_o beverley_n and_o cornwallis_n case_n 84_o p_o bracebridge_n &_o baskarviles_n case_n 87_o p_o barker_n and_o pigets_n case_n 89_o p_o blaunchstower_n and_o friar_n case_v 91_o p_o basset_n and_o kerns_n case_n 92_o p_o bret_n and_o auders_n case_n 95_o p_o brook_n and_o king_n case_n 99_o p_o baldwin_n and_o cock_n case_n 101_o p_o bret_n and_o shepherd_n case_n 114_o p_o baxter_n and_o bales_n case_n 115_o p_o butler_n and_o ayres_n case_n 118_o p_o bushy_n case_n 122_o p_o bird_n case_n 125_o p_o brancher_n case_n 139_o p_o bear_n and_o underwoods_n case_n 142_o p_o beverley_n and_o bawd_n case_v 148_o p_o bear_v case_n 154_o p_o bronker_n and_o robothams_n case_n 162_o p_o brook_n and_o doughties_n case_n 173_o p_o bilford_n and_o fox_n case_n 189_o p_o burgess_n of_o southamptons_n case_n 199_o p_o lord_n buckhurst_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 213_o p_o brookesley_n and_o wickams_n case_n 232_o p_o bow●y_a and_o pope_n case_n 234_o p_o bedel_n and_o moor_n case_n 238_o p_o

in_o plead_v of_o a_o fine_a it_o need_v not_o to_o show_v any_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o so_o be_v many_o precedent_n vide_fw-la plough_v com._n smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n 15_o eliz._n 428._o where_o a_o fine_a be_v plead_v quaedam_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o octau._n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n 35_o h._n 8._o &_o postea_fw-la a_o thy_fw-mi pasch_fw-mi in_o quindecem_fw-la dies_fw-la 36_o h_n 8._o concessa_fw-la &_o recordata_fw-la etc._n etc._n super_fw-la quem_fw-la finem_fw-la proclam_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la factae_fw-la fuer_fw-la viz._n prima_fw-la proclam_fw-la 7._o maii._fw-la term._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o h._n 8._o without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o see_v the_o case_n betwixt_o stowel_n and_o the_o lord_n zouch_v where_o the_o fine_a be_v plead_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n quiquidem_fw-la finis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la predict_v levatus_fw-la and_o that_o fine_a be_v levy_v pasch_fw-mi 30_o h._n 8._o ingrossatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la predict_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la stattui_fw-la etc._n etc._n lectus_fw-la &_o proclamatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la viz._n prim_fw-la proclam_fw-la term._n pasch_fw-mi 30_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v engross_v the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o fine_a be_v plead_v to_o be_v levy_v term._n pasch_fw-mi qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la finis_fw-la ingrossatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la proclam_fw-la viz._n prim_fw-la proclam_fw-la termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v levy_v and_o so_o admit_z that_o in_o plead_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v ingross_v in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v levy_v etc._n etc._n now_o it_o appear_v here_o to_o we_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v ingross_v according_o and_o also_o the_o ingrossment_n be_v plead_v as_o the_o statute_n be_v pen_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o be_v after_o the_o engross_n of_o every_o fine_a the_o same_o fine_a to_o be_v open_o read_v and_o proclaim_v in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o same_o term_n and_o so_o the_o word_n of_o our_o plea_n here_o pursue_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o require_v by_o express_a word_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v engross_v the_o same_o term_n but_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v by_o matter_n of_o construction_n and_o implication_n and_o according_a to_o such_o manner_n of_o speech_n this_o plea_n be_v plead_v and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v windham_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o plead_v of_o the_o fine_a aught_o to_o show_v in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v engross_v the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v levy_v for_o whosoever_o in_o plead_v a_o plea_n will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n ought_v precise_o to_o follow_v the_o statute_n in_o all_o point_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o engross_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n that_o then_o it_o be_v not_o any_o bar_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_o allege_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o by_o implication_n only_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o bar_n as_o be_v remember_v by_o windham_n i._n pro_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la finem_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la de_fw-la recordo_fw-la remanen-plenius_a apparet_fw-la without_o say_v &_o per_fw-la proclamation_n inde_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o periam_n and_o windham_n for_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v good_a and_o well_o plead_v without_o any_o such_o conclusion_n pro_fw-la ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o proclamation_n be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o fine_a and_o then_o they_o appear_v upon_o the_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a conclusion_n and_o so_o by_o windham_n be_v many_o precedent_n and_o so_o in_o the_o say_a case_n between_o stowel_n and_o the_o lord_n zouch_v cite_v before_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la finem_fw-la illum_fw-la hic_fw-la de_fw-fr record_n remanen_n plane_n liquet_fw-la and_o see_v 1_o eliz._n plowden_n 224._o between_o willion_n and_o barkly_n a_o fine_a plead_v without_o any_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n anderson_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o bar_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o i._o quod_fw-la medietas_fw-la 60_o messuagiorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n parcel_n medietatis_fw-la 70_o messuag_n predict_v that_o that_o be_v no_o good_a plead_n for_o one_o moiety_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o another_o moiety_n for_o every_o moiety_n be_v entire_a rhodes_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o replication_n because_o the_o demandant_n in_o avoidance_n of_o the_o fine_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v bamfield_n be_v seize_v &_o semper_fw-la postea_fw-la &_o hucusque_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o moiety_n in_o demesn_a and_o do_v not_o traverse_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o here_o two_o contrary_a plea_n stand_v before_o we_o in_o equity_n of_o truth_n aeque_fw-la vera_fw-la aeque_fw-la falsa_fw-la aeque_fw-la dubia_fw-la and_o a_o traverse_n will_v have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o and_o reduce_v the_o matter_n to_o certainty_n and_o by_o periam_n the_o bar_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o every_o bar_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v confess_v or_o avoid_v see_v 6_o h._n 7._o 5_o and_o 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hussey_n and_o fairfax_n where_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o mischief_n of_o trial_n as_o in_o case_n of_o basterdy_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o to_o leave_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n to_o the_o court_n without_o put_v the_o same_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lay-people_n etc._n etc._n see_v also_o 5_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o thing_n material_a allege_v in_o the_o bar_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_o traverse_v or_o confess_v or_o avoid_v in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n or_o conclude_v the_o other_o party_n by_o matter_n of_o estoppel_n and_o that_o two_o affirmative_n can_v make_v a_o good_a issue_n but_o the_o matter_n allege_v in_o the_o replication_n scil_n that_o bamfield_n be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v shall_v be_v hold_v for_o void_a and_o the_o matter_n allege_v in_o the_o bar_n scil_n that_o the_o counsor_n be_v seize_v as_o not_o answer_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v true_a until_o it_o shall_v be_v avoid_v and_o destroy_v by_o matter_n in_o law_n traverse_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la librum_fw-la so_o he_o in_o default_n of_o traverse_n the_o bar_n be_v not_o answer_v but_o argumentative_a scil_n bamfield_n be_v seize_v ergo_fw-la the_o conusor_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a learning_n that_o in_o every_o replication_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n as_o to_o that_o see_v the_o case_n betwixt_o fulmerston_n and_o steward_n 2_o ma._n 103._o that_o a_o bar_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o argument_n and_o as_o to_o the_o certainty_n which_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o replication_n see_v the_o case_n betwixt_o wimbish_n and_o talboies_n blow_n com._n 4_o e._n 6._o 42._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v in_o his_o replication_n his_o title_n as_o heir_n but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v how_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o such_o certainty_n in_o the_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v never_o have_v judgement_n although_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n then_o in_o question_n be_v clear_o resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o here_o in_o this_o replication_n the_o incertainty_n be_v such_o that_o the_o court_n do_v not_o know_v to_o which_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o to_o the_o def._n and_o the_o bare_a matter_n of_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o say_v that_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o fine_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v be_v seize_v be_v never_o receive_v but_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ordinary_a plea._n windham_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n that_o which_o the_o demandant_n have_v allege_v in_o avoidance_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o matter_n of_o argument_n and_o implication_n and_o we_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n first_o to_o be_v insure_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n scil_n whether_o zouch_n or_o bamfield_n be_v seize_v and_o the_o court_n do_v not_o know_v to_o which_o to_o give_v credit_n 39_o h._n 6._o 49._o in_o debt_n by_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n

executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n 1_o cro._n 121._o yel_n 20._o 9_o co._n 87._o administratrix_fw-la of_o joan_n webb_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o contract_n without_o specialty_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o she_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o she_o and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administratrix_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v if_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o defendant_n by_o plead_v the_o plea_n above_o have_v admit_v the_o action_n she_o shall_v now_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o point_n for_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v because_o the_o testator_n himself_o may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n if_o he_o have_v be_v implead_v upon_o it_o and_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n can_v have_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o debt_n or_o of_o the_o discharge_n of_o it_o but_o now_o by_o answer_v to_o the_o declaration_n as_o above_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o in_o manner_n confess_v it_o and_o by_o rhodes_n and_o anderson_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o by_o anderson_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o the_o administratrix_n in_o such_o a_o action_n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n periam_n and_o windham_n doubt_v at_o the_o first_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o her_o plea_n have_v admit_v the_o whole_a matter_n upon_o the_o special_o administer_v plead_v and_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o debt_n 41_o e._n 3._o 13._o 46_o e._n 3._o 10_o 11._o 13_o e._n 4._o 25._o 13_o h._n 8._o fitz._n execut._n 21._o and_o afterward_o anderson_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la of_o the_o other_o judge_n cause_v to_o be_v enter_v querens_fw-la capiat_fw-la nihil_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la ccxxx_o hambleden_n and_o hambledens_fw-fr case_n mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n intrat_fw-la mich._n 29._o &_o 30_o eliz_n 381._o devise_n 1_o cro._n 163._o 1_o and._n 381._o the_o case_n be_v william_n hambleden_n the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the._n defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n black_a acre_n to_o his_o second_o son_n white_a acre_n and_o to_o his_o three_o green_a acre_n in_o tail_n and_o by_o his_o say_a will_n further_o will_v that_o in_o case_n any_o of_o my_o say_a son_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o survivor_n be_v each_o other_o heir_n the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n &c_n &c_n it_o be_v move_v by_o gawdy_a sergeant_n that_o the_o second_o son_n shall_v have_v black_a acre_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 30_o e._n 3._o 28._o propinquioribus_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la puerorum_fw-la for_o the_o construction_n of_o such_o devise_n walmesley_n argue_v that_o both_o the_o survive_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v black_a acre_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v quilibet_fw-la supervivens_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o uterque_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v in_o great_a doubt_n of_o this_o point_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o estate_n limit_v in_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n each_o other_o heir_n and_o also_o they_o conceive_v that_o both_o the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n see_v 7_o e._n 6._o br._n devise_v 38._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n 75._o heb._n 75._o and_o the_o residue_n to_o his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o will_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v the_o land_n but_o that_o each_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o the_o second_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o same_o land_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n but_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o three_o son_n 261._o 1_o len._n 261._o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n each_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o ccxxxi_o slywright_n and_o page_n case_n mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 102._o maintenance_n more_o 266._o 1_o and._n 201._o gold_n 101_o 102._o a_o information_n be_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o john_n slywright_n against_o page_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o joan_n wade_n of_o certain_a land_n whereas_o the_o say_v joan_n be_v not_o seize_v nor_o possess_v thereof_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n that_o edmund_n wade_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n thereof_o unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o say_v joan_n who_o he_o then_o intend_v to_o marry_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v edmund_n the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v edmund_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n who_o enter_v edmund_n die_v joan_z not_o have_v have_v possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ed._n her_o husband_n nor_o bing_v now_o in_o possession_n by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n without_o any_o entry_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o say_a defendant_n know_v the_o say_v joan_n never_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o also_o the_o defendant_n be_v brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o the_o say_v joan._n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o one_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o not_o seal_v or_o deliver_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o not_o good_a in_o law_n as_o to_o pass_v any_o interest_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v for_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o pretend_a lease_n such_o may_v be_v undertake_v &_o advance_v to_o the_o trouble_n &_o disquiet_v of_o the_o possession_n for_o among_o the_o vulgar_a people_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n &_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o reputation_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v because_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v now_o make_v lawful_a by_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o she_o may_v well_o dispose_v of_o the_o land._n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o repress_v the_o practice_n of_o many_o that_o when_o they_o think_v they_o have_v title_n or_o right_a unto_o any_o land_n they_o for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o their_o pretend_a right_o convey_v their_o interest_n in_o some_o part_n thereof_o to_o great_a person_n and_o with_o their_o countenance_n do_v oppress_v the_o possessor_n and_o although_o here_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v joan_n to_o her_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n yet_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lease_n be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n the_o son_n may_v maintain_v his_o father_n &_o the_o kinsman_n his_o kinsman_n and_o note_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n know_v that_o the_o lessor_n never_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccxxxii_o brokesby_n against_o wickham_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v 189._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 3_o len._n 256._o 1_o cro._n 173._o owen_n 85_o 86._o popham_n 189._o that_o robert_n brokesby_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o humphrey_n brokesby_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o after_o during_o the_o avoidance_n humphrey_n release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v and_o upon_o this_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v demar_n in_o law._n for_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o humphrey_n ought_v to_o have_v join_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o release_n be_v make_v after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a