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law_n england_n king_n people_n 13,931 5 5.0853 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41682 Londinum triumphans, or, An historical account of the grand influence the actions of the city of London have had upon the affairs of the nation for many ages past shewing the antiquity, honour, glory, and renown of this famous city : the grounds of her rights, priviledges, and franchises : the foundation of her charter ... / collected from the most authentick authors, and illustrated with variety of remarks. Gough, William, 1654?-1682. 1682 (1682) Wing G1411; ESTC R24351 233,210 386

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upon_o summons_n the_o baron_n have_v obtain_v their_o design_n but_o how_o will_v the_o change_n succeed_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v so_o much_o to_o the_o court_n advantage_n and_o the_o other_o side_n prejudice_v where_o be_v the_o politic_a casuist_n that_o can_v here_o slit_v a_o ha●_n between_o loyal_a and_o disloyal_a deed_n obedience_n and_o disobedience_n the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n and_o open_a refusal_n thereof_o according_a to_o a_o agreement_n there_o make_v in_o the_o say_a octave_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n where_o meet_v as_o fabian_n have_v leave_v upon_o record_n the_o king_n with_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n to_o begin_v that_o parliament_n here_o be_v it_o enact_v the_o king_n be_v present_a that_o he_o nor_o edward_n his_o son_n nor_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v after_o that_o day_n grieve_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v grieve_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n the_o baron_n 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he_o have_v assemble_v his_o power_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v to●_n wife_n not_o to_o guess_v at_o his_o intent_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o ha●_n send_v to_o his_o son_n to_o assemble_v his_o force_n simon_n his_o so●_n with_o his_o force_n assemble_v draw_v towards_o winchest●●_n and_o be_v at_o first_o keep_v out_o by_o the_o citizen_n because_o the●_n know_v not_o whether_o he_o come_v as_o the_o king_n friend_n an●_n for_o that_o they_o have_v also_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o edwa●●_n to_o that_o purport_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o ci●●_n be_v yield_v and_o then_o the_o castle_n besiege_v after_o th●●_n the_o city_n have_v be_v spoil_v and_o many_o of_o the_o je●●_n therein_o inhabit_v slay_v they_o be_v so_o odious_a general_o to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o hau●_n their_o share_n to_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o public_a calamity_n if_o the_o commons_o may_v have_v their_o will._n the_o papists_n after_o all_o their_o 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than_o think_v unpardonable_a by_o the_o londoner_n who_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n espouse_v the_o queen_n cause_n seize_v on_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o queen_n use_n and_o not_o long_o afterward_o receive_v she_o into_o their_o city_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o honour_n a_o demonstrative_a evidence_n in_o my_o opinion_n of_o the_o city_n strength_n and_o power_n for_o if_o london_n when_o she_o please_v can_v maintain_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o arm_n as_o be_v show_v above_o so_o inviolable_o as_o that_o none_o dare_v in_o opposition_n to_o break_v it_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o very_a same_o age_n and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o half_a a_o dozen_o year_n do_v actual_o assert_v the_o qeens_n cause_n and_o assist_v she_o in_o her_o proceed_n as_o be_v pretend_v for_o reformation_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o unfortunate_a king_n resignation_n what_o great_a instance_n can_v there_o be_v to_o show_v her_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o those_o unsettle_a time_n london_n have_v so_o visible_o appear_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o party_n and_o contribute_v so_o much_o towards_o this_o notable_a revolution_n of_o affair_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v but_o that_o out_o of_o common_a gratitude_n her_o citizen_n be_v to_o be_v abundant_o reward_v and_o that_o they_o themselves_o out_o of_o self_n interest_n and_o natural_a prudence_n will_v so_o well_o and_o wise_o look_v to_o their_o own_o affair_n as_o to_o make_v hay_n while_o the_o sun_n shine_v to_o the_o procure_v new_a grant_n and_o grace_n and_o so_o according_o we_o find_v the_o event_n for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o fabian_z tell_v we_o he_o confirm_v the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n make_v the_o major_a chief_a justice_n in_o all_o place_n of_o judgement_n within_o the_o same_o next_o the_o king_n every_o alderman_n that_o have_v be_v major_a justice_n of_o peace_n in_o london_n and_o midlesex_n and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v justice_n in_o his_o own_o ward_n grant_v they_o also_o the_o fee-farm_n of_o london_n for_o three_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o ●o_o fight_v or_o defend_v the_o land_n for_o any_o need_n a_o privilege_n great_a than_o what_o be_v claim_v as_o their_o liberty_n in_o his_o father_n day_n when_o unwilling_a to_o engage_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n they_o refuse_v not_o to_o go_v out_o on_o condition_n of_o return_v the_o same_o day_n as_o be_v relate_v before_o but_o the_o most_o beneficial_a of_o all_o the_o grant_n be_v that_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o only_o for_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n do_v by_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o have_v before_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n to_o have_v 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and_o he_o trust_v more_o to_o flight_n than_o fight_v the_o treachery_n of_o his_o principal_a officer_n deceive_v he_o and_o he_o himself_o also_o by_o soothe_a word_n and_o fai●_n promise_n be_v decoy_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n hand_n who_o soon_o secure_v he_o fast_o enough_o without_o any_o intent_n to_o let_v he_o loose_v again_o in_o haste_n now_o the_o king_n be_v in_o hold_n let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o citizen_n behave_v themselves_o in_o this_o great_a turn_n and_o change_n of_o the_o time_n they_o have_v in_o this_o king_n nonage_n in_o his_o grandfather_n day_n appear_v the_o undaunted_a assertor_n of_o his_o right_n and_o title_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n contribute_v much_o to_o his_o security_n and_o settlement_n on_o the_o throne_n but_o a_o new_a generation_n be_v spring_v up_o in_o twenty_o year_n space_n and_o their_o old_a service_n at_o last_o so_o ill_o requite_v by_o new_a attempt_n on_o their_o liberty_n by_o inditement_n and_o blank-charter_n instead_o of_o stand_v up_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o king_n defence_n and_o vindication_n they_o open_o devote_v themselves_o to_o another_o service_n and_o become_v the_o know_a favourer_n of_o that_o party_n which_o assist_v to_o depose_v this_o unhappy_a prince_n and_o set_v up_o in_o his_o room_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o as_o be_v provable_a both_o from_o statute-law_n viz._n the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o of_o this_o new_a king_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o statute-book_n cap._n 15._o an._n 1._o h._n 4._o where_o we_o find_v express_v mention_n of_o the_o good_a and_o lawful_a behaviour_n of_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n and_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n towards_o he_o and_o stow_n general_a chronicle_n
law_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gl●ucester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n at_o shrewscury_n for_o that_o the_o king_n against_o his_o promise_n procure_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n sundry_a rebel_n about_o cheshire_n where_o diverse_a murder_n by_o he_o be_v commit_v for_o that_o the_o king_n against_o his_o own_o promise_n and_o pardon_v at_o the_o solemn_a procession_n apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o send_v he_o to_o calais_n there_o to_o be_v choke_v and_o murder_v behead_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o banish_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o lord_n cobham_n for_o that_o the_o king_n retinue_n and_o rout_n gather_v out_o of_o cheshire_n about_o the_o apprehension_n of_o those_o noble_n commit_v diverse_a murder_n rape_n and_o other_o felony_n beside_o refuse_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o victual_n for_o that_o the_o king_n condemn_v the_o noble_n aforesaid_a for_o divers_a road_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n 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that_o the_o king_n unlawful_o revoke_v the_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o an._n 21._o for_o that_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o the_o justice_n suffer_v sheriff_n to_o continue_v long_o than_o one_o year_n and_o place_v such_o therein_o as_o be_v unfit_a for_o that_o the_o king_n repay_v not_o to_o his_o subject_n debt_n of_o they_o borrow_v for_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n and_o peace_n exact_v great_a subsidy_n and_o waste_v the_o same_o about_o frivolous_a matter_n for_o that_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o breast_n for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o procure_v by_o statute_n that_o he_o may_v be_v free_a as_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n do_v under_o colour_n thereof_o subvert_v law_n according_a to_o his_o will._n for_o that_o the_o king_n procure_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o be_v make_v to_o serve_v his_o 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king_n own_o coffer_n from_o all_o hazard_n and_o for_o that_o the_o same_o king_n cancel_v and_o raze_v sundry_a record_n for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o write_v to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o to_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v repute_v universal_o a_o most_o variable_a and_o dissemble_a man_n for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v common_o say_v among_o the_o noble_n that_o all_o subject_n life_n land_n and_o good_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n without_o any_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o king_n suffer_v his_o subject_n to_o be_v condemn_v by_o marshal-law_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v only_o bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n be_v yet_o drive_v to_o take_v certain_a new_a oath_n for_o serve_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o private_a letter_n will_v charge_v the_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n in_o any_o new_a canonical_a matter_n to_o stay_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n for_o that_o the_o 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oath_n banish_v the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o waste_v his_o good_n in_o which_o article_n in_o private_a conference_n between_o the_o say_v arch_a bishop_n the_o king_n in_o a_o manner_n prophesy_v and_o doubt_v that_o the_o like_a will_v happen_v of_o himself_o and_o thereupon_o show_v a_o special_a token_n to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n that_o if_o he_o send_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n that_o the_o arch_a bishop_n shall_v look_v that_o the_o king_n will_v come_v to_o he_o these_o be_v the_o imputation_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o they_o be_v then_o think_v true_a or_o at_o least_o not_o contradict_v be_v self-evident_a all_o seem_a high_o desirous_a of_o a_o change_n and_o few_o dispose_v to_o espouse_v the_o depose_v king_n cause_n and_o interest_n so_o furious_a and_o violent_a be_v the_o current_n of_o the_o time_n as_o to_o bear_v away_o well_o nigh_o all_o before_o it_o that_o parliament_n be_v so_o full_a of_o the_o new_a king_n favourer_n and_o so_o empty_a of_o the_o old_a king_n true_a and_o cordial_a friend_n that_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v read_v of_o but_o one_o viz._n the_o loyal_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n who_o after_o a_o little_a demur_n of_o a_o few_o day_n time_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v in_o parliament_n about_o the_o disposal_n of_o king_n richard_n stand_v up_o bold_o and_o undaunted_o for_o his_o old_a lord_n and_o master_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o profess_a and_o declare_v enemy_n and_o know_v deserter_n his_o speech_n as_o a_o rare_a example_n of_o fidelity_n give_v we_o the_o very_a quintessence_n of_o loyalty_n i_o shall_v venture_v to_o set_v down_o out_o of_o sir_n richard_n baker_n chronicle_n with_o the_o consequent_n as_o follow_v my_o lord_n the_o matter_n now_o propound_v be_v of_o marvellous_a weight_n and_o consequence_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o point_n chief_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o whether_o king_n richard_n be_v sufficient_o put_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n the_o second_o whether_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v lawful_o take_v in_o for_o the_o first_o how_o can_v that_o be_v sufficient_o do_v when_o there_o be_v no_o power_n sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o the_o parliament_n can_v for_o of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n and_o can_v the_o body_n put_v down_o the_o head_n you_o will_v say_v but_o the_o head_n may_v bow_v itself_o down_o and_o may_v the_o king_n resign_v it_o be_v true_a but_o what_o force_n be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o king_n richard_n resignation_n be_v no_o other_o but_o suppose_v he_o be_v sufficient_o out_o yet_o how_o come_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o be_v lawful_o in_o if_o you_o say_v by_o conquest_n you_o speak_v treason_n for_o what_o conquest_n without_o arm_n and_o can_v a_o subject_n take_v arm_n
receive_v he_o with_o demonstration_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n for_o his_o safe_a and_o happy_a arrival_n there_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o citizen_n be_v either_o scarlet_a or_o violet_n and_o his_o reception_n be_v in_o great_a state_n and_o pomp_n they_o meet_v he_o in_o orderly_a array_n without_o the_o city_n and_o so_o convey_v he_o through_o it_o to_o st._n paul_n neither_o may_v we_o think_v he_o insensible_a of_o their_o favour_n if_o baker_n record_v the_o truth_n as_o indeed_o i_o be_o not_o able_a on_o any_o good_a ground_n to_o contradict_v he_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v this_o king_n paradise_n nor_o provable_o consute_n the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o his_o assertion_n viz._n that_o what_o good_a fortune_n soever_o befall_v he_o he_o think_v he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o till_o he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o it_o and_o can_v we_o fancy_v he_o have_v not_o good_a ground_n and_o inducement_n for_o this_o 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other_o by_o his_o authority_n sometime_o often_o and_o so_o those_o act_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v exact_o keep_v for_o eighteen_o year_n run_v wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n and_o more_o often_o if_o need_v be_v which_o be_v omit_v but_o one_o year_n in_o twenty_o one_o and_o not_o observe_v in_o the_o twenty_o second_o we_o may_v easy_o think_v it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n that_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v depose_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o crown_n set_v upon_o another_o head_n and_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n to_o see_v thing_n so_o injurious_a and_o unjust_a sometime_o do_v in_o national_a assembly_n when_o in_o a_o vein_n of_o contradiction_n they_o make_v ordinance_n so_o diametrical_o opposite_a each_o to_o other_o as_o be_v do_v in_o this_o king_n time_n for_o we_o find_v party_n
the_o cry_v of_o the_o wound_a in_o our_o street_n a_o miraculous_a effect_n of_o the_o city_n influence_n for_o what_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v so_o inconsiderate_a to_o oppose_v when_o london_n be_v engage_v and_o resolve_v former_a example_n may_v teach_v they_o future_a wisdom_n these_o have_v be_v the_o necessary_a preparative_n in_o sixty_o one_o on_o saint_n george_n day_n april_n the_o 23._o come_v the_o king_n coronation_n the_o fair_a day_n except_o the_o precede_a in_o which_o he_o make_v his_o cavalcade_n through_o london_n the_o nation_n enjoy_v both_o before_o and_o after_o if_o the_o supplementer_n observation_n be_v well_o ground_v notwithstanding_o it_o begin_v to_o thunder_n and_o lighten_v very_o smart_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o dinner_n time_n and_o soon_o after_o that_o another_o meeting_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o at_o westminster_n whither_o the_o king_n writ_n have_v summon_v they_o to_o make_v a_o new_a parliament_n the_o former_a assembly_n 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hundred_o sixty_o and_o one_o shall_v malicious_o and_o advise_o by_o write_v print_v preach_a or_o other_o speak_v express_v publish_v utter_v declare_v or_o affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o l●rd_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o be_v not_o yet_o dissolve_v or_o be_v not_o yet_o determine_v or_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o be_v or_o have_v yet_o any_o continuance_n or_o existence_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a offend_n shall_v incur_v the_o danger_n and_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n mention_v in_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o thus_o then_o be_v all_o dispute_v upon_o this_o point_n effectual_o style_v and_o suppress_v by_o this_o authority_n and_o command_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o penalty_n incur_v by_o the_o person_n offend_v which_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o have_v his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o body_n attach_v if_o to_o be_v find_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n there_o to_o answer_v the_o premise_n or_o that_o process_n be_v make_v against_o he_o by_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la and_o if_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la than_o to_o be_v outlaw_v next_o i_o proceed_v to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v petition_v and_o address_v that_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n and_o therefore_o doubtless_o the_o remembrance_n thereof_o shall_v be_v always_o grateful_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o loyal_a such_o preparatory_n to_o great_a turn_n and_o change_n be_v always_o preferable_a to_o the_o other_o rough_a method_n of_o draw_v sword_n and_o load_v pistol_n which_o be_v the_o general_a effect_n of_o civil_a broil_n and_o commotion_n while_o these_o be_v the_o rational_a result_v of_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n with_o the_o king_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n likewise_o restore_v which_o appropriate_v to_o itself_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o term_n much_o glory_v in_o by_o many_o as_o if_o none_o but_o themselves_o be_v the_o constitutive_a part_n thereof_o and_o which_o some_o now_o adays_o pretend_v free_a from_o ambiguity_n than_o the_o more_o general_a name_n of_o protestant_n what_o we_o understand_v by_o that_o term_n we_o know_v very_o well_o and_o be_v not_o ashamed_a thereof_o yet_o by_o the_o way_n i_o do_v think_v but_o it_o be_v as_o liable_a to_o exception_n where_o cavil_n take_v place_n as_o the_o other_o title_n of_o protestant_n so_o much_o of_o late_o turn_v into_o ridicule_n by_o some_o few_o pretender_n to_o wit_n and_o sense_n above_o the_o vulgar_a for_o if_o by_o church_n we_o understand_v bare_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n then_o doubtless_o without_o any_o incongruity_n it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o many_o a_o civil_a meeting_n of_o man_n together_o about_o their_o own_o private_a concern_v if_o by_o church_n we_o mean_v a_o society_n of_o man_n conjoin_v in_o spiritual_a duty_n or_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n than_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v no_o solecism_n in_o common_a speech_n to_o affirm_v many_o of_o the_o dissenter_n meeting_n may_v reasonable_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o name_n and_o if_o a_o due_a celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n will_v make_v a_o church_n why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o denomination_n as_o well_o belong_v to_o some_o private_a conventicle_n as_o to_o the_o public_a oratory_n if_o it_o shall_v denote_v only_o the_o association_n of_o many_o distinct_a assembly_n under_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a government_n what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o presbiterian_o from_o enjoy_v the_o title_n in_o those_o 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