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law_n england_n king_n people_n 13,931 5 5.0853 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19394 An apologie for sundrie proceedings by iurisdiction ecclesiasticall, of late times by some chalenged, and also diuersly by them impugned By which apologie (in their seuerall due places) all the reasons and allegations set downe as well in a treatise, as in certaine notes (that goe from hand to hand) both against proceeding ex officio, and against oaths ministred to parties in causes criminall; are also examined and answered: vpon that occasion lately reuiewed, and much enlarged aboue the first priuate proiect, and now published, being diuided into three partes: the first part whereof chieflie sheweth what matters be incident to ecclesiasticall conisance; and so allowed by statutes and common law: the second treateth (for the most part) of the two wayes of proceeding in causes criminal ... the third concerneth oaths in generall ... Whereunto ... I haue presumed to adioine that right excellent and sound determination (concerning oaths) which was made by M. Lancelot Androvves ....; Apologie: of, and for sundrie proceedings by jurisdiction ecclesiasticall Cosin, Richard, 1549?-1597.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Quaestionis: nunquid per jus divinum, magistratui liceat, a reo jusjurandum exigere? & id, quatenus ac quousque liceat?. 1593 (1593) STC 5822; ESTC S118523 485,763 578

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&_o yet_o do_v without_o judgement_n &_o lawful_a proceed_n to_o take_v away_o any_o man_n liberty_n life_n country_n good_n or_o land_n and_o it_o be_v at_o such_o time_n when_o the_o king_n themselves_o think_v that_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o in_o right_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v in_o fact_n at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n therefore_o in_o that_o it_o be_v here_o say_v we_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o word_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a for_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n take_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o law_n that_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n practise_v be_v not_o then_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o king_n law_n as_o since_o the_o lawful_a restitution_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o crown_n they_o be_v often_o call_v the_o alibi_fw-la the_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o &_o pass_v alibi_fw-la king_n or_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o the_o preamble_n 21._o preamble_n 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o time_n it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o certain_a man_n law_n beside_o those_o which_o be_v ordain_v in_o this_o realm_n not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o accustom_a &_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o king_n and_o by_o consent_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n and_o none_o otherwise_o and_o a_o little_a after_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v of_o such_o law_n humane_a induce_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n this_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o parliament_n or_o such_o as_o it_o shall_v authorise_v may_v dispense_v with_o those_o and_o with_o all_o other_o humane_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o so_o they_o be_v term_v whereupon_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n ensue_v that_o authority_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n have_v of_o grant_v faculty_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o humane_a law_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o preamble_n be_v those_o canon_n law_n which_o by_o such_o sufferance_n use_n and_o custom_n be_v now_o as_o the_o accustom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o howbeit_o by_o the_o mean_v aforesaid_a but_o induce_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o here_o at_o first_o make_v nor_o ordain_v there_o be_v 25._o be_v 5._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o another_o statute_n also_o make_v in_o her_o majesty_n time_n in_o the_o preamble_n whereof_o they_o be_v call_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o when_o whole_a parliament_n do_v advow_v they_o to_o be_v law_n of_o the_o realm_n yea_o &_o that_o for_o proof_n of_o another_o point_n perhaps_o doubtful_a we_o may_v then_o well_o make_v but_o light_a account_n of_o all_o the_o treatiser_n exclamation_n to_o the_o contrary_a who_o call_v they_o strange_a law_n and_o foreign_a law_n &c_n &c_n so_o long_o as_o we_o mean_v but_o of_o such_o canon_n as_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n use_v and_o be_v 19_o be_v 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o not_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n prerogative_n royal_a nor_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n furthermore_o it_o be_v well_o and_o notorious_o know_v that_o proceed_n and_o condemnation_n ecclesiastical_a in_o ordinary_a court_n be_v never_o make_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o man_n peer_n viz._n by_o a_o jury_n and_o therefore_o those_o word_n rehearse_v can_v not_o be_v so_o far_o extend_v as_o to_o include_v that_o jurisdiction_n yet_o as_o institution_n unto_o a_o benefice_n both_o before_o &_o after_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la belong_v always_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o jurisdiction_n so_o do_v also_o the_o destitution_n or_o deprivation_n from_o a_o benefice_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o which_o respect_n bishop_n that_o claim_v not_o the_o patronage_n do_v always_o plead_v to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la thus_o nihil_fw-la clamat_fw-la praeter_fw-la institutionem_fw-la &_o destitutionem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la ut_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la in_o dictarectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr a._n etc._n etc._n whereby_o may_v appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o law_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o benefice_n be_v his_o freeholde_v otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o this_o by_o 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law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o permit_v other_o trial_n then_o by_o peer_n as_o by_o battle_n etc._n etc._n now_o see_v all_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n in_o this_o realm_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a be_v ever_o in_o right_a but_o now_o be_v also_o just_o acknowledge_v and_o be_v infact_n unite_a and_o incorporate_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n therefore_o inquire_v whether_o upon_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v not_o be_v probable_o say_v albeit_o not_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a speech_n that_o a_o judgement_n due_o give_v by_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o this_o cloud_n or_o rather_o miss_v which_o they_o will_v cast_v be_v also_o plain_o disperse_v by_o the_o first_o chapter_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o thereby_o be_v make_v a_o flat_a distinction_n and_o severance_n betwixt_o the_o grant_n there_o make_v to_o god_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n freedom_n right_n and_o liberty_n for_o evermore_o from_o those_o grant_n that_o be_v after_o make_v to_o other_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o charter_n so_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v mean_v in_o any_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n except_o it_o be_v particular_o express_v yet_o if_o those_o word_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v mean_v and_o stretch_v forth_o unto_o that_o jurisdiction_n also_o will_v not_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o like_a authority_n of_o parliament_n sufficient_o qualify_v or_o impeach_v they_o unto_o this_o head_n be_v that_o objection_n of_o the_o notegatherer_n to_o be_v refer_v where_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o diary_n act_v of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n i_o know_v not_o how_o true_o 29._o true_o 4._o h._n 4._o art_n 29._o that_o the_o commons_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n that_o lollard_n arrest_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o shall_v be_v bail_v and_o that_o none_o shall_v arrest_v but_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o lawful_a officer_n buthe_n do_v full_o answer_v himself_o therein_o for_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v say_v he_o that_o leroy_n '_o advisera_fw-la which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o dissent_n that_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a queen_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v use_v when_o they_o dissent_v or_o deny_v any_o statute_n or_o petition_n in_o parliament_n offer_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v confirm_v for_o a_o law_n whereby_o we_o see_v that_o arrest_v &_o attach_n for_o crimesmight_v be_v make_v without_o enditement_n precedent_n and_o by_o other_o than_o the_o sheriff_n and_o also_o that_o albeit_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la have_v be_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n come_v after_o may_v change_v that_o law_n wherofifneed_n be_v i_o can_v show_v sundry_a other_o example_n notwithstanding_o that_o which_o the_o
and_o so_o the_o judgement_n then_o pass_v upon_o this_o ground_n among_o other_o as_o 5._o as_o brooke_n consultation_n nu_fw-la 5._o brook_n testify_v and_o 22._o and_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o a_o duty_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n at_o the_o first_o demandable_a and_o determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o a_o sum_n as_o before_o sentence_v give_v in_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v not_o due_a at_o all_o for_o the_o first_o there_o lie_v a_o prohibition_n but_o not_o for_o the_o second_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o spiritual_a law_n may_v give_v a_o judgement_n which_o it_o can_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a per_fw-la reed_n &_o tremaile_n fiftlie_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o lie_v a_o prohibition_n when_o the_o party_n sue_v have_v a_o action_n give_v he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o original_n and_o principal_a matter_n whereupon_o the_o suit_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v grow_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o aman_n 20._o aman_n t._n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o report_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n do_v detain_v his_o wife_n in_o the_o say_v abbot_n lodging_n against_o her_o will_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v she_o his_o harlot_n the_o abbot_n hereupon_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o diffamation_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o husband_n his_o prohibition_n now_o because_o the_o husband_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o abbot_n brian_n hold_v that_o a_o consultation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la quaere_fw-la a_o prohibition_n cease_v and_o lose_v his_o force_n after_o a_o 1._o a_o stat._n de_fw-fr consultat_fw-la 24._o ed._n 1._o consultation_n be_v once_o grant_v this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr consultat_fw-la for_o the_o chanceller_n or_o chief_a justicer_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o can_v see_v no_o redress_n by_o writ_n etc._n etc._n shall_v write_v to_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n etc._n etc._n to_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n direct_v to_o they_o before_o but_o more_o plain_o after_o where_o 4._o where_o 50._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o a_o consultation_n be_v once_o due_o grant_v the_o judge_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n notwithstanding_o any_o other_o prohibition_n thereupon_o to_o he_o to_o be_v deliver_v so_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o change_v the_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la be_v 45._o be_v fitzh_n natur._n b●…_n tit_n prohibition_n fol._n 45._o likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o prohibition_n and_o lie_v especial_o &_o natural_o for_o a_o suit_n of_o tithe_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o four_o part_n or_o above_o of_o the_o whole_a benefice_n it_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o patron_n where_o his_o clerk_n be_v implead_v for_o the_o advowson_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o right_a of_o patronage_n in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n the_o patron_n and_o clerk_n that_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a may_v sue_v it_o forth_o both_o against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v there_o but_o it_o ●…fat_n it_o 34._o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la coniunctim_fw-la ●…fat_n lie_v not_o till_o the_o libel_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v view_v into_o the_o chancery_n &_o lie_fw-la ibid._n lie_fw-la fitzh_n ibid._n etiam_fw-la contestata_fw-la and_o 47._o and_o regist._n fol._n 47._o it_o lie_v only_o before_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o it_o be_v afterward_o void_a chap._n xviii_o a_o analysis_n or_o unfolding_n of_o the_o two_o special_a statute_n touch_v praemunire_n with_o sundry_a question_n and_o doubt_n about_o that_o matter_n require_v more_o grave_a resolution_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o praemunire_n which_o be_v a_o question_n fall_v often_o in_o doubt_n about_o execution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n wherein_o as_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o prohibition_n &_o consultation_n you_o desire_v earnest_o that_o i_o will_v write_v unto_o you_o what_o i_o think_v i_o can_v in_o any_o point_n satisfy_v myself_o much_o less_o you_o by_o reason_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v enwrap_v in_o over_o many_o difficult_a doubt_n for_o i_o to_o unfold_v yet_o i_o have_v some_o thing_n consider_v of_o it_o &_o do_v trust_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o point_v out_o unto_o you_o certain_a general_a head_n whereunto_o most_o of_o the_o doubt_n common_o make_v or_o happen_v may_v not_o unfit_o perhaps_o be_v refer_v that_o thereby_o tanquam_fw-la thesei_fw-la filo_fw-la you_o may_v be_v direct_v as_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v what_o &_o how_o in_o this_o behalf_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o reverend_a judge_n or_o of_o other_o great_a learned_a and_o grave_a man_n of_o that_o profession_n there_o be_v two_o statute_n whereupon_o it_o be_v principal_o ground_v the_o first_o be_v provisor_fw-la be_v 27._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o de_fw-la provisor_fw-la of_o provisor_n establish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o the_o complaint_n and_o grief_n there_o propound_v be_v that_o the_o king_n people_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o answer_v unto_o thing_n whereof_o the_o conisance_n pertain_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o judgement_n there_o give_v be_v impeach_v in_o another_o court_n the_o mischief_n then_o note_v thereupon_o be_v the_o prejudice_n and_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o undo_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o remedy_n there_o give_v for_o these_o mischief_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o be_v of_o the_o king_n liegeance_n shall_v draw_v any_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o plea_n whereof_o the_o conusance_n pertain_v to_o the_o king_n court_n or_o of_o thing_n whereof_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o another_o court_n to_o defeat_v or_o impeach_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v have_v day_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v there_o more_o large_o by_o the_o sanction_n contrive_v the_o other_o statute_n be_v 5._o be_v 16._o r._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 5._o of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o there_o be_v show_v and_o lay_v forth_o that_o the_o conisance_n of_o plea_n of_o presentment_n to_o benefice_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n court_n by_o the_o old_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n have_v the_o institute_n unto_o such_o benefice_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v bind_v and_o have_v make_v execution_n of_o such_o judgement_n by_o king_n commandment_n without_o interruption_n and_o that_o also_o they_o be_v bind_v of_o right_a to_o make_v execution_n of_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n commandment_n but_o it_o be_v there_o complain_v that_o process_n and_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o certain_a bishop_n of_o england_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v make_v execution_n of_o such_o commandment_n and_o that_o he_o purpose_v to_o translate_v some_o prelate_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n &_o some_o from_o one_o bishopric_n to_o another_o within_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o without_o their_o assent_n that_o so_o shall_v be_v translate_v there_o be_v assign_v also_o for_o mischief_n hereupon_o grow_v the_o open_a disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o law_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o regalie_v that_o they_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v the_o statute_n that_o they_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o realm_n submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o it_o by_o he_o to_o be_v defeat_v and_o destroy_v at_o his_o will_n that_o they_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o king_n will_v the_o say_a prelate_n his_o liege_n person_n of_o his_o council_n that_o be_v much_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o these_o devise_n will_v be_v be_v away_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o it_o be_v provide_v what_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o none_o shall_v purchase_v or_o pursue_v or_o do_v to_o be_v purchase_v or_o pursue_v where_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o what_o any_o such_o translation_n process_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n bull_n instrument_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o what_o sort_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o his_o regalie_n or_o his_o realm_n in_o what_o manner_n touch_v these_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o
common_a law_n will_v not_o give_v so_o large_a a_o scope_n unto_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a against_o such_o doubter_n i_o will_v object_v those_o word_n of_o 1._o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 1._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la where_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a grant_v but_o confirm_v only_o that_o for_o evermore_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_v and_o shall_v have_v all_o her_o whole_a right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a and_o this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n before_o any_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o realm_n beside_o be_v yield_v at_o such_o time_n when_o as_o through_o general_a ignorance_n it_o be_v untrue_o hold_v that_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a signify_v there_o by_o those_o word_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v not_o their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o prince_n but_o from_o god_n alone_o derive_v down_o to_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o that_o their_o court_n and_o law_n whereby_o they_o proceed_v be_v not_o in_o any_o respect_n to_o be_v account_v for_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o their_o law_n the_o king_n law_n whereupon_o arise_v that_o untrue_a and_o prejudicial_a phrase_n of_o severance_n of_o a_o court_n christian_n from_o the_o king_n court_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o when_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o fact_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o now_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o god_n law_n be_v there_o not_o then_o more_o just_a cause_n so_o to_o continue_v they_o at_o this_o time_n see_v they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o diverse_a course_n from_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o court_n temporal_a but_o that_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o cause_n criminal_a sometime_o without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o right_a and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o to_o this_o point_n have_v be_v afore_o deliver_v and_o by_o the_o continual_a practice_n also_o of_o those_o court_n in_o all_o age_n as_o the_o act_n thereof_o from_o time_n to_o time_n do_v make_v very_o manifest_a yet_o this_o be_v more_o particular_o and_o near_o prove_v in_o the_o very_a point_n that_o we_o handle_v by_o a_o 2._o a_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 2._o statute_n make_v in_o her_o majesty_n reign_n where_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o ordinary_n not_o only_o at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o place_n then_o at_o their_o visitation_n and_o synod_n may_v take_v accusation_n and_o information_n a_o word_n of_o far_o more_o large_a signification_n than_o presentment_n but_o may_v also_o inquire_v elsewhere_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n which_o enquirie_n be_v afore_o show_v to_o be_v always_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o be_v absolute_o speak_v without_o further_a addition_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n sever_v from_o all_o ki●…de_n of_o information_n must_v necessary_o be_v without_o presentment_n but_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n may_v they_o so_o do_v true_o in_o like_a form_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n if_o then_o to_o proceed_v criminal_o without_o either_o of_o they_o two_o be_v warrant_v &_o practise_v by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o afore_o be_v show_v assure_o this_o statute_n do_v avouche_v and_o justify_v they_o to_o this_o disputation_n may_v be_v refer_v that_o objection_n which_o the_o notegatherer_n make_v touch_v a_o 3._o a_o 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 3._o statute_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o gatherer_n note_v gatherer_n whereupon_o he_o say_v empson_n and_o dudley_n proceed_v that_o be_v 6._o be_v 1._o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o repeal_v by_o another_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o although_o he_o put_v it_o under_o his_o title_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o by_o they_o seek_v to_o impugn_v all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la albeit_o under_o presentment_n which_o this_o opinion_n allow_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v necessary_o imply_v and_o presuppose_a for_o answer_v whereof_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v so_o repeal_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o only_a statute_n whereupon_o empson_n and_o dudley_n proceed_v be_v leave_v there_o uncertain_a and_o untouched_a howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o this_o behalf_n see_v it_o authorize_v all_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n to_o proceed_v thereby_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o many_o beside_o they_o two_o do_v also_o deal_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v that_o upon_o information_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n afore_o justice_n upon_o any_o penal_a statute_n not_o extend_v to_o life_n or_o member_n they_o may_v without_o enditement_n hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n against_o the_o form_n of_o any_o statute_n in_o force_n the_o reason_n of_o make_v the_o say_a statute_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o preamble_n to_o have_v be_v for_o that_o although_o at_o session_n charge_n be_v give_v to_o inquire_v of_o many_o offence_n against_o statute_n and_o inquest_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v straight_o swear_v and_o charge_v to_o inquire_v and_o to_o prefer_v the_o truth_n yet_o they_o be_v let_v to_o be_v find_v by_o imbracerie_n maintenance_n corruption_n and_o favour_n by_o occasion_n whereof_o the_o statute_n can_v not_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o twelve_o man_n for_o the_o cause_n afore_o rehearse_v will_v not_o find_v nor_o present_v the_o truth_n howesoever_o this_o be_v at_o that_o time_n it_o may_v be_v fear_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n too_o true_a still_o even_o until_o this_o day_n so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v then_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v such_o a_o statute_n the_o cause_n still_o continue_v if_o not_o increase_n that_o statute_n will_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o that_o regard_n less_o unreasonable_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o repeal_v thereof_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o abrogate_a 6._o 1._o hen._n 8._o c._n 6._o it_o be_v only_o assign_v that_o thereby_o many_o sinister_a crafty_a feign_a and_o forge_a information_n have_v be_v pursue_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o wrongful_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o this_o might_n aswell_o happen_v even_o when_o man_n be_v prosecute_v by_o way_n of_o enditement_n for_o be_v it_o not_o usual_a to_o find_v they_o upon_o any_o one_o man_n evidence_n and_o information_n the_o jury_n not_o regard_v oftentimes_o what_o enmity_n rest_v betwixt_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o course_n by_o information_n that_o displease_v but_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o information_n that_o give_v occasion_n of_o repeal_n for_o by_o statute_n even_o in_o k._n hen._n 8._o 14._o 31._o hen._n 8._o c._n 14._o his_o day_n a_o information_n be_v make_v equivalent_a unto_o a_o presentment_n by_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o in_o matter_n of_o heresy_n that_o be_v far_o more_o penal_a than_o the_o former_a which_o cruel_a statute_n i_o will_v not_o have_v allege_v but_o that_o the_o notegatherer_n ground_v himself_o thereupon_o for_o another_o purpose_n and_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n allege_v as_o the_o notegatherer_n insinuate_v either_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o unjust_a &_o unreasonable_a course_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la at_o the_o instigation_n and_o solicitation_n of_o some_o one_o person_n or_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v without_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v simple_o unjust_a then_o all_o the_o treasure_n which_o have_v be_v levy_v by_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v have_v be_v restore_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o bill_n and_o information_n against_o offender_n be_v still_o in_o frequent_a use_n and_o may_v be_v prefer_v for_o the_o queen_n by_o any_o and_o against_o any_o whomsever_v and_o those_o which_o be_v find_v offender_n may_v without_o either_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n be_v condemn_v and_o punish_v thereupon_o in_o sundry_a geat_v penalty_n and_o loss_n both_o pecuniary_a corporal_a and_o of_o their_o good_a name_n and_o credit_n and_o for_o further_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n hold_v none_o unjustice_n by_o the_o tempor_n all_o law_n for_o to_o ground_v a_o enquiry_n yea_o and_o also_o a_o conviction_n without_o either_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n be_v plain_o prove_v by_o a_o latter_a statute_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n for_o justice_n of_o 25._o 5._o &_o 6._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 25._o peace_n at_o their_o session_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n of_o they_o which_o be_v admit_v to_o keep_v alehouse_n not_o only_o by_o presentment_n but_o by_o information_n or_o otherwise_o by_o their_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n
and_o matter_n temporal_a between_o which_o and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o be_v note_v afore_o there_o be_v make_v both_o in_o those_o time_n and_o also_o long_o after_o a_o plain_a severance_n and_o distinction_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o several_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o other_o a_o spiritual_a or_o court_n christian._n and_o therefore_o as_o nothing_o be_v in_o that_o charter_n anew_o grant_v but_o confirm_v only_o unto_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v judge_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o make_v law_n there_o to_o restrain_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v ecclesiastical_a because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o disannul_v and_o revoke_v of_o that_o which_o immediate_o afore_o even_o by_o the_o same_o act_n he_o have_v first_o of_o all_o confirm_v unto_o they_o second_o a_o bailife_n only_o be_v there_o mention_v which_o shall_v put_v or_o not_o put_v a_o man_n to_o his_o oath_n which_o can_v well_v and_o proper_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o but_o of_o some_o officer_n temporal_a three_o these_o word_n be_v no_o way_n appliable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o albeit_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bailife_o a_o ordinary_n may_v be_v understand_v which_o be_v very_o harsh_a insomuch_o as_o a_o bailife_n be_v but_o a_o reeve_n of_o a_o bail_n or_o liberty_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o hold_v by_o any_o law_n ecclesiastical_a that_o upon_o a_o ordinary_n own_o bare_a say_n whether_o he_o have_v witness_n after_o to_o be_v produce_v or_o not_o a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n for_o there_o must_v be_v some_o better_a matter_n of_o inducement_n to_o open_a way_n to_o the_o enquiry_n whereupon_o the_o oath_n ensue_v last_o this_o statute_n will_v rather_o hurt_v then_o help_v forward_o these_o man_n purpose_n if_o a_o ordinary_n may_v here_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o bailiff_n because_o if_o i_o conceive_v the_o matter_n aright_o by_o this_o be_v employ_v that_o so_o a_o ordinary_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v in_o good_a witness_n he_o may_v then_o upon_o his_o bare_a say_n put_v a_o man_n to_o his_o open_a law_n or_o to_o a_o oath_n but_o hereupon_o will_v follow_v that_o criminal_a prosecution_n without_o any_o accuser_n or_o other_o party_n and_o so_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la yea_o and_o without_o any_o presentment_n too_o may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v and_o which_o be_v most_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n in_o handle_v that_o a_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n by_o he_o may_v be_v impose_v in_o any_o matter_n aswell_o criminal_a as_o other_o for_o here_o be_v no_o distinction_n make_v of_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o cause_n from_o another_o and_o they_o which_o allege_v it_o do_v bring_v it_o to_o impugn_v proceed_v by_o the_o defendant_n oath_n against_o crime_n the_o allegation_n of_o the_o treatisour_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n or_o marleborough_n fall_v next_o in_o time_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o whole_a word_n 22._o word_n marlebr_n 52._o h._n 3._o cap._n 22._o whereof_o be_v these_o none_o from_o henceforth_o may_v distreyne_v his_o freeholder_n to_o answer_v for_o their_o free_a hold_n nor_o for_o any_o thing_n touch_v their_o freeholde_v without_o the_o king_n write_v nor_o shall_v cause_v his_o freeholder_n to_o swear_v against_o their_o will_n for_o no_o man_n may_v do_v that_o without_o the_o king_n commandment_n but_o the_o treatisour_n leave_v out_o the_o first_o part_n which_o show_v how_o the_o second_o that_o he_o allege_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o because_o like_o the_o lapwing_n with_o her_o divert_v c●…ies_n he_o will_v lead_v we_o further_o and_o further_o from_o the_o matter_n herein_o chief_o to_o be_v respect_v or_o for_o that_o he_o think_v we_o will_v make_v some_o advantage_n hereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n commandment_n import_v here_o thus_o much_o viz._n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o justice_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o for_o this_o quote_v a_o book_n thus_o 2._o r._n 3._o the_o book_n he_o mean_v as_o i_o guess_v be_v in_o 11._o in_o mich._n 2._o r._n 3._o sol_fw-la 11._o these_o word_n wheresoever_o a_o man_n for_o offence_n misprision_n or_o otherwise_o be_v to_o make_v fine_a or_o redemption_n all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o those_o justice_n before_o who_o he_o be_v commit_v etc._n etc._n shall_v take_v surety_n and_o pledge_n for_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o after_o by_o their_o discretion_n they_o shall_v assess_v the_o fine_a and_o not_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n nor_o otherwise_o before_o he_o but_o by_o his_o justice_n and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n will_v in_o statute_n to_o be_v take_v viz._n by_o his_o justice_n and_o his_o law_n which_o to_o say_v in_o effect_n be_v all_o one_o etc._n etc._n where_o you_o see_v that_o the_o book_n speak_v of_o justice_n viz._n the_o man_n before_o who_o the_o conviction_n be_v make_v he_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n but_o though_o it_o be_v neither_o off_o nor_o on_o to_o our_o principal_a purpose_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v this_o book_n be_v not_o true_o apply_v by_o he_o unto_o this_o statute_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n in_o the_o statute_n the_o king_n writ_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v plain_o express_v rather_o than_o any_o determination_n or_o act_n of_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o bench._n touch_v the_o statute_n itself_o the_o word_n do_v evident_o show_v that_o neither_o oath_n in_o cause_n criminal_a nor_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v thereby_o mean_v there_o be_v only_o forbid_v that_o lord_n of_o manor_n shall_v not_o enforce_v their_o freeholder_n that_o hold_v land_n of_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o distress_n or_o oath_n to_o answer_v in_o their_o court_n baron_n touch_v the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o their_o land_n because_o neither_o the_o lord_n own_o court_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v competent_a or_o indifferent_a for_o fear_v of_o unlawful_a eviction_n nor_o the_o goodness_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o state_n man_n hold_v be_v meet_v to_o be_v fish_v out_o by_o their_o own_o oath_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o lord_n greediness_n to_o have_v their_o land_n except_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n shall_v so_o especial_o command_v and_o yet_o hereby_o we_o see_v the_o statute_n leave_v it_o at_o large_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o warrant_v even_o this_o course_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a but_o inconvenient_a only_o for_o lord_n so_o to_o urge_v their_o tenant_n he_o allege_v further_a against_o these_o oath_n a_o statute_n as_o he_o say_v make_v 43._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 9_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o by_o writ_n original_a after_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n but_o i_o do_v find_v no_o such_o statute_n either_o in_o that_o year_n or_o in_o any_o other_o like_o number_n of_o chapter_n of_o that_o king_n and_o that_o parliament_n which_o he_o vouch_v have_v not_o so_o many_o chapter_n but_o admit_v it_o what_o be_v this_o to_o prove_v a_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o oath_n minister_v unto_o defendant_n in_o matter_n criminal_a whereof_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o mention_n it_o rather_o speak_v of_o matter_n that_o ought_v to_o go_v afore_o proceed_n criminal_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o make_v this_o against_o court_n ecclesiastical_a will_v he_o have_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n that_o common_a law_n court_v do_v he_o may_v aswell_o exact_v of_o they_o indictment_n and_o afterward_o trial_n by_o jury_n of_o twelve_o and_o yet_o ecclesiastical_a court_n put_v none_o to_o answer_v but_o upon_o more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o or_o at_o least_o that_o which_o be_v equivalent_a at_o that_o law_n unto_o these_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o first_o court_v ecclesiastical_a have_v great_a use_n of_o presentment_n and_o complaint_n or_o denunciation_n before_o the_o party_n be_v call_v to_o answer_v as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o second_o part_n then_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o call_v neither_o but_o by_o due_a process_n as_o by_o letter_n missive_a or_o by_o attachment_n in_o court_n of_o commission_n &_o by_o primarie_a citation_n in_o ordinary_a court_n which_o have_v a_o correspondence_n unto_o original_a writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o of_o four_o matter_n whereof_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o be_v thereby_o require_v three_o of_o they_o be_v use_v in_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n against_o crime_n his_o next_o proof_n of_o this_o kind_n come_v to_o be_v discuss_v be_v out_o of_o the_o 14._o the_o 25
but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o consider_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o same_o there_o be_v diversity_n and_o yet_o a_o reason_n of_o comparison_n be_v concludent_fw-la if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v if_o then_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o that_o treatise_n shall_v be_v find_v upon_o discuss_v to_o labour_v of_o some_o of_o those_o three_o infirmity_n so_o that_o as_o himself_o affirm_v in_o the_o wind_a up_o of_o all_o he_o may_v true_o say_v he_o have_v use_v but_o few_o proof_n i_o can_v therefore_o have_v wish_v that_o he_o have_v not_o show_v himself_o as_o suffenus_n sibiipsi_fw-la by_o set_v the_o garland_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n before_o the_o victory_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o albeit_o his_o proof_n by_o he_o bring_v be_v few_o yet_o say_v he_o they_o be_v effectual_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o treatise_n now_o let_v we_o here_o also_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o pen_v and_o the_o brief_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o unnecessary_a word_n which_o be_v whole_o beside_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o endite_v sure_o i_o do_v esteem_v it_o for_o my_o part_n to_o be_v a_o very_a commendable_a easy_a and_o flow_v if_o not_o overflow_a stile_n yet_o if_o i_o may_v be_v pardon_v to_o speak_v free_o that_o which_o i_o think_v true_o it_o run_v altogether_o upon_o a_o haughty_a comptrol_a contemptuous_a disdainful_a and_o salt_n mineral_n vein_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o taste_n of_o some_o particular_n not_o unfit_a to_o be_v open_v which_o for_o order_n sake_n i_o will_v contrive_v into_o these_o five_o several_a head_n viz._n 1._o of_o his_o discourteous_a and_o opprobrious_a term_n use_v against_o sundry_a particular_a person_n and_o calling_n 2._o his_o covert_n reproach_v and_o wound_v of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n through_o the_o side_n of_o papist_n for_o their_o rage_a against_o subject_n and_o treachery_n to_o their_o sovereign_n in_o former_a time_n 3._o his_o revile_v the_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a which_o he_o there_o impugn_v 4._o his_o untrue_a imputation_n and_o slander_n of_o these_o proceed_n and_o last_o the_o pretend_a impiety_n suppose_v thereby_o to_o be_v commit_v with_o the_o danger_n and_o penalty_n that_o he_o charge_v all_o such_o to_o have_v incur_v which_o have_v be_v dealer_n in_o such_o practice_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o as_o where_o he_o term_v all_o that_o practise_v that_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n whether_o ordinary_n or_o commissioner_n by_o the_o name_n of_o inquisitor_n rough_a and_o rigorous_a exactor_n and_o offensive_a butcher_n charge_v they_o to_o cloak_n and_o shadow_n foul_a matter_n under_o glorious_a and_o paint_a gloss_n beautiful_a show_n and_o feign_a pretence_n that_o of_o their_o judicial_a court_n and_o consistory_n this_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v verify_v viz._n victa_fw-la iacet_fw-la pietas_fw-la &_o tergo_fw-la caede_fw-la madentes_fw-la vltima_fw-la coelestûm_fw-la terras_fw-la astraea_n reliquit_fw-la as_o if_o they_o have_v there_o murder_v or_o unlawful_o put_v some_o to_o death_n where_o he_o also_o say_v that_o ordinary_n challenge_v or_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o goodly_a name_n and_o title_n of_o spiritual_a man_n that_o they_o be_v man_n to_o who_o the_o savour_n of_o gain_n be_v sweet_a and_o therefore_o say_v of_o they_o auro_fw-la loquente_fw-la tacendum_fw-la est_fw-la those_o doctor_n also_o which_o by_o commandment_n do_v as_o afore_o seek_v to_o justify_v the_o course_n that_o he_o oppugn_v he_o call_v through_o contempt_n english_a doctor_n a_o term_n usual_o sasten_v but_o upon_o such_o as_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o learned_a and_o yet_o beside_o english_a their_o mother_n tongue_n perhaps_o understand_v none_o other_o language_n at_o all_o yet_o the_o mean_a of_o such_o doctor_n can_v tell_v that_o a_o publican_n differ_v from_o a_o collectour_n and_o that_o regula_fw-la juris_fw-la signify_v not_o a_o example_n or_o precedent_n at_o both_o which_o he_o stumble_v he_o pleasant_o also_o like_o a_o sennor_fw-es soldado_n sort_v nine_a of_o they_o by_o rank_n into_o more_o than_o two_o quaternion_n as_o the_o soldier_n which_o keep_v s._n peter_n be_v sort_v as_o if_o through_o their_o baseness_n a_o quaternion_n of_o they_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v lay_v in_o balance_n with_o a_o mess_n of_o such_o as_o himself_o be_v or_o as_o though_o in_o a_o brave_a resolution_n of_o his_o own_o single_a valour_n he_o value_v they_o by_o dozzen_n together_o and_o dare_v encounter_v they_o all_o at_o once_o like_a as_o the_o single_a spaniard_n do_v with_o so_o many_o naked_a and_o contemptible_a barbarian_n he_o term_v they_o also_o in_o scorn_n learned_a canonist_n as_o if_o he_o will_v insinuate_v that_o the_o little_a skill_n they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n only_o which_o he_o name_v the_o pope_n testament_n and_o as_o if_o their_o degree_n of_o school_n be_v take_v in_o that_o profession_n whereas_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o their_o profession_n and_o degree_n be_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o law_n be_v for_o the_o equity_n and_o wisdom_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o sundry_a quaternion_n of_o hundreth_n of_o year_n the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o the_o civil_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n save_o one_o what_o he_o esteem_v of_o it_o great_o skill_v not_o but_o tully_n a_o man_n more_o wise_a than_o he_o do_v give_v it_o exceed_v great_a commendation_n and_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n save_v ourselves_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o reason_n for_o well_o esteem_v and_o practise_v of_o it_o for_o the_o course_n of_o those_o doctor_n education_n it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n in_o the_o language_n call_v learn_v and_o perhaps_o in_o such_o of_o the_o vulgar_a also_o as_o be_v of_o any_o commendable_a note_n and_o in_o other_o sort_n of_o good_a learning_n wherein_o if_o they_o have_v according_o profit_v their_o employment_n happy_o may_v be_v many_o way_n thereby_o as_o behooveful_a to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n as_o that_o which_o some_o call_v learning_n be_v beneficial_a and_o gainful_a to_o themselves_o likewise_o the_o poor_a apparitor_n that_o serve_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n he_o call_v they_o their_o hunt_a spaniel_n malepert_a apparitour_n messenger_n and_o pursuivant_n man_n though_o in_o mean_a place_n and_o but_o ministerial_a quality_n yet_o as_o necessary_a to_o be_v have_v in_o those_o court_n as_o errand-bailifs_a be_v for_o temporal_a to_o come_v to_o the_o second_o may_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o reproach_v the_o popish_a prelate_n of_o former_a time_n be_v bend_v per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la through_o their_o side_n to_o wound_v all_o the_o reverend_a father_n and_o other_o now_o live_v who_o for_o proceed_v of_o office_n against_o some_o of_o his_o darling_n be_v fall_v as_o deep_o into_o his_o indignation_n for_o have_v these_o sharp_a bite_a term_n be_v bestow_v upon_o any_o of_o their_o late_a predecessor_n or_o upon_o they_o till_o of_o late_a year_n that_o certain_a disorder_a person_n join_v though_o in_o other_o respect_n with_o the_o papist_n to_o oppugn_v this_o church_n have_v be_v deal_v with_o in_o the_o same_o course_n that_o papist_n be_v and_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n before_o these_o other_o spring_v up_o if_o this_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n for_o what_o end_n be_v almost_o half_o his_o treatise_n spend_v by_o way_n of_o inuective_n against_o the_o popish_a prelate_n so_o that_o no_o doubt_n he_o mean_v to_o lay_v upon_o the_o present_a judge_n ecclesiastical_a the_o reproach_n of_o they_o who_o step_n he_o charge_v they_o to_o follow_v in_o that_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v be_v if_o we_o may_v trust_v he_o upon_o his_o bare_a word_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o bishop_n now_o practise_v antichristian_a decree_n and_o popish_a canon_n the_o very_a head_n of_o that_o hellish_a cerberus_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o sinew_n of_o his_o tyrannical_a authority_n for_o else_o this_o be_v but_o run_v of_o riot_n and_o vain_a bark_n against_o the_o moon_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v those_o his_o other_o speech_n also_o viz._n that_o the_o papistical_a clergy_n most_o irreligious_o practise_v the_o same_o that_o they_o find_v it_o a_o fit_n instrument_n to_o maintain_v their_o romish_a hierarchy_n and_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o conscience_n of_o good_a man_n most_o impious_o violate_v the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n &_o man_n impose_v this_o manner_n of_o corrupt_a oath_n upon_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v far_o more_o cruel_a than_o claudius_n or_o caligula_n mad_a man_n greedy_a &_o devour_a wolf_n that_o they_o feed_v with_o delight_n their_o fierce_a and_o
again_o to_o a_o pretty_a kind_n of_o pacification_n hold_v as_o well_o &_o as_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v but_o there_o be_v another_o party_n also_o that_o perhaps_o will_v venture_v to_o rip_v up_o again_o the_o seam_n of_o this_o green_a peace_n if_o he_o may_v not_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v satisfy_v for_o there_o come_v unto_o my_o hand_n a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o former_a treatise_n certain_a brief_a note_n without_o discourse_n that_o be_v deliver_v abroad_o into_o many_o hand_n by_o writing_n be_v commend_v to_o be_v gather_v by_o a_o man_n of_o great_a read_n and_o judgement_n in_o divinity_n i_o awe_n and_o in_o what_o not_o it_o bear_v this_o title_n note_n to_o prove_v the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o the_o oath_n and_o subscription_n which_o be_v now_o require_v to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ancient_a father_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o proceed_n of_o office_n and_o the_o oath_n require_v though_o he_o tell_v not_o how_o he_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v require_v as_o the_o treatiser_n do_v do_v both_o fall_n into_o this_o disputation_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n as_o for_o the_o subscription_n upon_o other_o occasion_n that_o may_v hereafter_o elsewhere_o be_v debate_v the_o several_a point_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o two_o former_a he_o handle_v be_v by_o himself_o distribute_v and_o sort_v into_o these_o several_a head_n viz._n first_o testimony_n out_o of_o ancient_a father_n that_o do_v mislike_v the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o oath_n now_o use_v second_o english_a martyr_n that_o have_v refuse_v and_o mislike_v the_o oath_n now_o use_v three_o the_o proceed_n against_o heretic_n in_o england_n without_o exact_v a_o oath_n &c_n &c_n fourthlie_o the_o canon_n law_n teach_v inquisition_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o oath_n five_o another_o order_n of_o proceed_v but_o yet_o in_o causa_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o not_o otherwise_o sixth_o the_o bishop_n proceed_n contrary_a seventh_o the_o law_n of_o england_n eightlie_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o time_n nine_o the_o manner_n of_o debate_v of_o that_o cause_n in_o those_o day_n 10._o sir_n thomas_n moor_n reason_n for_o maintenance_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o the_o oath_n with_o summarie_a answer_n to_o they_o 11._o and_o last_o inconvenience_n which_o come_v by_o the_o use_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o proof_n of_o some_o of_o which_o especial_o the_o first_o he_o be_v so_o plentiful_a in_o quotation_n only_o of_o place_n without_o rehearse_v their_o say_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n counsel_n etc._n etc._n that_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o view_n of_o their_o name_n in_o his_o moster_n book_n i_o be_v great_o astonish_v lest_o i_o have_v too_o resolutelie_o defend_v a_o matter_n against_o such_o a_o army_n of_o ancient_a father_n and_o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o old_a primitive_a church_n from_o which_o i_o mean_v not_o god_n will_v casilic_a or_o rash_o to_o swerve_v but_o when_o i_o have_v approach_v near_a i_o well_o discern_v this_o my_o fear_n to_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a in_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o banner_n display_v nor_o weapon_n bend_v against_o this_o cause_n but_o rather_o against_o the_o face_n of_o the_o adversary_n thereof_o as_o may_v plain_o appear_v in_o the_o several_a &_o opportune_a place_n of_o this_o simple_a discourse_n ensue_v i_o may_v well_o resemble_v this_o deal_n of_o the_o notegatherer_n unto_o young_a setter_n up_o in_o london_n as_o apothecary_n and_o such_o like_a that_o be_v not_o at_o first_o well_o store_v with_o stuff_n who_o to_o furnish_v up_o their_o shop_n unto_o the_o best_a show_n be_v wont_v oftentimes_o to_o embellish_v they_o with_o good_a number_n of_o paint_a galley_n pot_n box_n and_o glass_n entitle_v on_o the_o outside_n even_o with_o golden_a letter_n sometime_o of_o such_o precious_a water_n oil_n simple_n and_o other_o drug_n of_o medicine_n which_o they_o never_o smell_v of_o because_o such_o never_o come_v within_o they_o and_o perhaps_o i_o shall_v save_v he_o from_o suspicion_n of_o a_o great_a fault_n that_o be_v either_o want_n of_o judgement_n or_o of_o wilful_a pervert_v of_o the_o ancient_a father_n if_o i_o shall_v free_o deliver_v my_o conceit_n in_o this_o behalf_n which_o be_v that_o his_o leisure_n serve_v he_o not_o to_o look_v what_o be_v indeed_o contain_v in_o those_o place_n which_o there_o he_o quote_v but_o that_o he_o do_v set_v they_o down_o upon_o trust_n out_o of_o the_o pie_n or_o indices_fw-la of_o the_o say_v several_a book_n wheresoever_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o inquisition_n of_o accuse_v of_o oath_n or_o of_o swear_v be_v find_v for_o i_o dare_v avow_v that_o he_o which_o shall_v read_v they_o in_o the_o author_n themselves_o will_v judge_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o condemnation_n of_o take_v any_o oath_n at_o all_o a_o error_n hold_v by_o the_o anabaptist_n albeit_o be_v true_o understand_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n the_o place_n serve_v neither_o the_o one_o turn_n nor_o the_o other_o rather_o then_o that_o by_o any_o colour_n they_o may_v be_v wrest_v to_o speak_v either_o against_o oath_n minister_v in_o cause_n criminal_a or_o against_o proceed_v by_o judge_n of_o office_n let_v thus_o much_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o much_o suffice_v to_o have_v deliver_v in_o some_o generality_n touch_v the_o say_a treatise_n and_o note_n both_o which_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o they_o to_o be_v here_o and_o there_o answer_v in_o this_o simple_a discourse_n ensue_v the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part_n 1_o that_o a_o several_a royal_a assent_n be_v not_o require_v to_o the_o execute_n of_o every_o particular_a canon_n 2_o the_o particular_a distribution_n of_o all_o other_o cause_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a with_o a_o discourse_n of_o bishop_n certificate_n against_o person_n excommunicate_v be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o their_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o party_n which_o prosecute_v 3_o that_o matter_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n adjoin_v to_o testamentary_a &_o matrimonial_a cause_n though_o proper_o they_o be_v not_o of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o how_o far_o 4_o general_n proof_n out_o of_o statute_n that_o sundry_a other_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n 5_o that_o suit_n for_o title_n of_o benefice_n upon_o avoidance_n or_o spoliation_n likewise_o that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n oblation_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n for_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v by_o statute_n especial_o 6_o that_o suit_n for_o right_a of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o far_o be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o of_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o churchyard_n and_o of_o pension_n mortuary_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n 7_o of_o right_a to_o have_v a_o curate_n and_o of_o contribution_n to_o reparation_n and_o to_o other_o thing_n require_v in_o church_n 8_o proof_n in_o general_a that_o sundry_a crime_n and_o offence_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o namely_o idolatry_n heresy_n perjury_n or_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o how_o far_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v there_o to_o be_v correct_v also_o of_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o frequent_v of_o it_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n 9_o that_o simony_n usury_n defamation_n or_o slander_n beat_v of_o a_o clerk_n sacrilege_n brawl_v or_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n dilapidation_n or_o waste_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o all_o incontinency_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o how_o far_o 10_o that_o the_o matter_n and_o crime_n here_o reckon_v be_v also_o of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o proof_n that_o any_o subject_n lay_v or_o other_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o any_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 11_o that_o lie_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v and_o urge_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a 12_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o two_o next_o former_a opinion_n examine_v and_o confute_v 13_o that_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n still_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o the_o proviso_n touch_v heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v only_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n
for_o it_o in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v from_o the_o executor_n good_n bequeath_v for_o this_o the_o executor_n must_v use_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o not_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o 17._o for_o 2._o r._n 3._o 17._o executour_n can_v not_o sue_v for_o the_o good_n of_o their_o testatour_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o 6._o if_o t._n 18._o ed._n 2._o testa_fw-la 6._o a_o testament_n bear_v date_n at_o cane_n in_o normandy_n and_o be_v prove_v in_o england_n the_o executor_n may_v upon_o such_o testament_n have_v action_n of_o legacy_n or_o devise_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o touch_v a_o few_o point_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v set_v down_o that_o they_o 9_o they_o 37._o h._n 6._o pag._n 9_o shall_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o not_o in_o a_o court_n temporal_a therefore_o 19_o therefore_o h._n 8._o h._n 3._o ex_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n prohib_fw-la 19_o if_o a_o termor_n of_o certain_a land_n bequeath_v his_o crop_n and_o die_v the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v hold_v plea_n thereof_o likewise_o 32._o likewise_o 46._o e._n 3._o fol._n 32._o where_o one_o sue_v in_o court_n christian_n for_o good_n devise_v by_o testament_n which_o another_o claim_v by_o deed_n of_o gift_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o show_v the_o deed_n of_o gift_n and_o allege_v withal_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v by_o name_n of_o a_o legacy_n it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v and_o the_o circumstance_n to_o be_v try_v whether_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o in_o respect_n a_o man_n have_v such_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n for_o a_o legacy_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n therefore_o the_o 9_o the_o m._n 20._o e._n 4._o 9_o legatarie_n or_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o of_o his_o own_o head_n take_v the_o good_n or_o chattel_n devise_v to_o himself_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o for_o this_o also_o especial_o because_o 15._o because_o t._n 2._o h._n 6._o 15._o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v that_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v assign_v pay_v or_o deliver_v until_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o testatour_n be_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v but_o because_o 16._o because_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 16._o a_o frank_a tenement_n or_o inheritance_n devise_v be_v not_o demaundable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o in_o the_o temporal_a therefore_o the_o devise_n the_o perkins_n tit_n devise_n legatarie_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n without_o further_a assignment_n or_o delivery_n may_v enter_v into_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testatour_n if_o a_o man_n b._n man_n reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 48._o b._n by_o his_o testament_n do_v bequeath_v good_n to_o the_o fabric_n of_o a_o church_n for_o this_o legacy_n the_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a also_o if_o 8._o if_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o john_n gooddall_n print_a by_o rob._n wier_n tempore_fw-la hen._n 8._o wardship_n or_o chattel_n real_a as_o a_o lease_n be_v bequeath_v by_o will_n a_o man_n may_v sue_v for_o they_o in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o not_o so_o for_o land_n devise_v if_o a_o ibidem_fw-la a_o ibidem_fw-la testatour_n by_o his_o testament_n do_v charge_v his_o executor_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o creditor_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o charge_n may_v sue_v for_o they_o in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a when_o a_o ibidem_fw-la a_o ibidem_fw-la man_n as_o i_o do_v interpret_v it_o be_v executor_n or_o legatary_n and_o so_o enjoin_v by_o will_n do_v refuse_v to_o collate_n or_o erect_v a_o grammar_n school_n and_o be_v therefore_o sue_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a if_o he_o purchase_v a_o prohibition_n the_o other_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o consultation_n touch_v commit_n of_o administration_n by_o the_o very_a statute_n whereby_o they_o be_v establish_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o 11._o that_o 31._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 11._o where_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_n shall_v depute_v the_o next_o and_o most_o lawful_a friend_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n intestate_a to_o administer_v his_o good_n which_o deputy_n as_o they_o have_v action_n against_o other_o in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o debt_n owe_v to_o the_o dead_a so_o in_o that_o court_n there_o lie_v action_n against_o they_o for_o such_o as_o the_o dead_a do_v owe_v but_o they_o be_v make_v accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_n as_o executour_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o testament_n etc._n etc._n and_o testa_fw-la and_o 36._o h._n 6._o 31._o referente_fw-la perk._n tit_n testa_fw-la when_o such_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v show_v under_o the_o ordinary_n seal_v or_o when_o a_o testament_n be_v so_o show_v a_o man_n have_v no_o direct_a traverse_n against_o it_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n that_o to_o sequester_v the_o good_n of_o a_o intestate_a common_o call_v letter_o ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a appear_v by_o this_o case_n if_o a_o 18._o a_o 7._o h._n 4._o 18._o ordinary_a sequester_n the_o good_n of_o a_o intestate_a to_o another_o man_n and_o a_o three_o disturb_v here_o the_o ordinary_a have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n though_o the_o sequestration_n be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n yet_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n albeit_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o case_n run_v against_o he_o but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a do_v sequester_v the_o good_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o for_o any_o contumacy_n which_o give_v no_o possession_n to_o he_o there_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n that_o divorce_n be_v of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v apparent_a by_o many_o book_n at_o the_o common_a law_n needless_a to_o be_v rehearse_v but_o whereas_o prohibition_n 24._o prohibition_n 12._o h._n 7._o 24._o lie_v in_o corbet_n case_n upon_o a_o suit_n bring_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o repeal_v a_o divorce_n and_o consequent_o to_o make_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n bastard_n whereupon_o no_o consultation_n will_v be_v grant_v which_o may_v therefore_o seem_v to_o make_v this_o point_n doubtful_a it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o divorce_n but_o the_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o title_n and_o descent_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o libel_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n by_o the_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 9_o be_v brooke_n tit_n prohib_fw-la nu_fw-la 9_o report_v by_o brooke_n and_o if_o a_o man_n give_v good_n in_o 21._o in_o t._n 13._o h._n 3._o referente_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n prohib_n nu_fw-la 21._o marriage_n with_o a_o woman_n unto_o the_o husband_n if_o they_o be_v afterward_o divorce_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o woman_n divorce_v may_v well_o sue_v for_o those_o good_n in_o court_n christian._n but_o if_o any_o further_a doubt_n shall_v herein_o upon_o the_o former_a case_n of_o corbet_n remain_v that_o statute_n which_o 12._o which_o 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o affirm_v that_o divorce_v by_o appellation_n be_v carry_v forth_o of_o this_o realm_n unto_o rome_n like_v as_o other_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a of_o testament_n of_o matrimony_n of_o right_a of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o obuention_n and_o appoint_v how_o delegate_n upon_o such_o appellation_n make_v shall_v determine_v they_o all_o within_o the_o realm_n do_v put_v it_o clear_v out_o of_o doubt_n likewise_o where_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o a_o far_o elder_a statute_n that_o ordinary_n be_v 2._o be_v 18._o ed._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la cap._n 2._o both_o to_o certify_v and_o try_v of_o bastardy_n and_o bigamy_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o conusance_n of_o divorce_n whereupon_o the_o former_a especial_o do_v depend_v as_o for_o a._n for_o regist._n in_o breed_v iudicialibus_fw-la pag._n 5._o a._n &_o 26._o a._n question_n touch_v bastardy_n or_o legitimation_n of_o any_o it_o appear_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o do_v belong_v to_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o upon_o a_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v into_o the_o queen_n court_n by_o the_o bishop_n if_o 2._o if_o regist._n in_o breed_v iudic_fw-la pag._n 53._o 2._o a_o man_n be_v spoil_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o wife_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o action_n do_v but_o extend_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o possession_n it_o must_v be_v handle_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a notwithstanding_o realm_n notwithstanding_o goodall_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n say_v gooddall_n in_o
statute_n and_o report_n some_o whereof_o be_v make_v not_o long_o after_o and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n downward_o till_o these_o late_a challenge_n do_v make_v it_o very_o manifest_a it_o be_v provide_v by_o statute_n that_o consultatione_n that_o 24._o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr consultatione_n the_o chancellor_n or_o chief_a justicer_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n whereupon_o any_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v if_o the_o case_n can_v be_v redress_v by_o any_o written_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o determine_v the_o matter_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o judge_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o move_v to_o proceed_v the_o prohibition_n direct_v notwithstanding_o so_o that_o wherein_o soever_o by_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v if_o no_o writ_n lie_v thereupon_o in_o chancery_n they_o may_v still_o hold_v plea_n and_o take_v conusance_n also_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la 16._o articuli_fw-la artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 16._o cleri_fw-la where_o sundry_a matter_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a be_v mention_v it_o be_v thus_o enact_v that_o the_o prelate_n clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v use_v execute_v and_o practice_v for_o evermore_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o premise_n after_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o answer_n aforesaid_a without_o quarrel_n inquiet_v or_o vexation_n of_o our_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o our_o officer_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v likewise_o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n 6._o parliament_n 15._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o accord_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o money_n take_v for_o redemption_n of_o corporal_a penance_n nor_o for_o proof_n and_o account_n of_o testament_n or_o for_o travail_v take_v about_o the_o same_o nor_o for_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n nor_o for_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v empeach_v nor_o arrest_v nor_o drive_v to_o make_v answer_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n nor_o other_o minister_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v have_v writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n when_o they_o will_v demand_v where_o we_o find_v that_o other_o thing_n beside_o commutation_n matter_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a do_v belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o like_o effect_n after_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n 6._o day_n 18._o edw._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la c_o 6._o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n whether_o they_o make_v just_a process_n or_o excessive_a in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o other_o which_o notorious_o pertain_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o holy_a church_n be_v from_o thencefoorth_o forbid_v therefore_o these_o statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n if_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v find_v but_o to_o deal_v as_o they_o ought_v in_o matter_n appertain_v mere_o to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a how_o the_o vexation_n impeachment_n driving_n to_o answer_n and_o strange_a inquiry_n against_o they_o use_v in_o some_o place_n may_v be_v justify_v by_o law_n be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n of_o those_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v procurer_n therein_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n 13._o king_n 1._o ric._n 2._o ca_fw-mi 13._o richard_n the_o second_o mention_n be_v make_v that_o the_o pursuite_n for_o tithe_n and_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n of_o right_a aught_o and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o pertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court._n in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v praeamb_n be_v 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o in_o the_o praeamb_n testify_v that_o both_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o to_o help_v the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o law_n temporal_a be_v for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o ravine_v and_o spoil_v and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v particular_o name_v and_o reckon_v for_o ecclesiastical_a beside_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a these_o viz._n divorce_n right_a of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o obuention_n of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o cause_n by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o because_o by_o that_o statute_n remedy_n be_v only_o provide_v that_o appellation_n in_o those_o aforesaid_a case_n shall_v not_o be_v prosecute_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o a_o like_a remedy_n be_v convenient_a to_o be_v have_v therefore_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 19_o that_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o what_o cause_n or_o matter_n soever_o they_o concern_v shall_v be_v make_v and_o have_v by_o the_o party_n grieve_v etc._n etc._n after_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v limit_v for_o cause_n of_o appeal_n in_o matter_n testamentary_a matrimonial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n mention_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n 2._o king_n 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o edward_n the_o 6._o beside_o matter_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o collation_n presentation_n institution_n induction_n letter_n of_o order_n and_o dimissory_n be_v reckon_v in_o general_a as_o ecclesiastical_a all_o suit_n and_o cause_n of_o instance_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o correction_n and_o in_o particular_a all_o cause_n of_o bastardy_n or_o bigamy_n and_o enquiry_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la beside_o matter_n of_o testament_n of_o administration_n or_o of_o account_n upon_o they_o and_o 23._o and_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 23._o in_o one_o statute_n in_o her_o majesty_n reign_n be_v reckon_v in_o particular_a as_o the_o more_o grievous_a sort_n of_o matter_n of_o correction_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n heresy_n refuse_v to_o have_v a_o child_n baptize_v or_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n or_o to_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n error_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n now_o receive_v incontinency_n usury_n simony_n perjury_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a may_v lawful_o cite_v man_n in_o certain_a other_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o ought_v not_o eonomine_fw-la tantùm_fw-la to_o be_v vex_v unquiet_v impeach_v drive_v to_o answer_n or_o arrest_v chap._n v._o that_o suit_n for_o title_n of_o benefice_n upon_o avoidance_n or_o spoliation_n likewise_o that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n oblation_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n for_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v by_o statute_n matter_n be_v and_o suit_n for_o the_o title_n of_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a so_o they_o touch_v not_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o patronage_n do_v belong_v also_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o conisance_n of_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n 8._o benefice_n 25._o ed._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la ca._n 8._o and_o the_o discuss_n thereof_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v belong_v to_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lay_v judge_n the_o common_a 8_o common_a treatise_n of_o constitu_fw-la prou._n &_o legatine_n ca._n 9_o print_v by_o tho._n godfrey_n tempore_fw-la h._n 8_o law_n do_v mention_v five_o cause_n of_o avoidance_n of_o a_o benefice_n viz._n death_n resignation_n deprivation_n creation_n and_o session_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v deem_v void_a in_o law_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o last_o four_o mean_n of_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a determinable_a and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 24._o law_n m._n 22._o edw._n 4._o fol._n 24._o whether_o the_o church_n be_v full_a or_o not_o full_a or_o the_o clerk_n able_a or_o not_o able_a be_v triable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n townesend_n for_o if_o a_o b._n a_o regist._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 55._o b._n inferior_a ordinary_n shall_v differ_v or_o refuse_v to_o admit_v or_o institute_v a_o clerk_n present_v and_o the_o clerk_n bring_v his_o double_a querele_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o a_o appellation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n court_n and_o the_o adverse_a part_n do_v bring_v a_o prohibition_n the_o say_a clerk_n may_v have_v hereupon_o his_o consultation_n so_o that_o the_o court_n eccles_n by_o colour_n hereof_o deal_v not_o with_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o the_o benefice_n likewise_o for_o spoliation_n of_o a_o 33._o
treatiser_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o viz._n that_o in_o k._n h._n 3._o time_n there_o be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o curse_n and_o anathematization_n denounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n against_o the_o violater_n orbreaker_n of_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n but_o what_o if_o bishop_n shall_v use_v the_o like_a authority_n now_o to_o excommunicate_v indefinite_o and_o aforehand_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o break_v some_o temporal_a law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o treatiser_n will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o same_o man_n nor_o yet_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o just_a sentence_n but_o will_v rather_o threaten_v they_o with_o a_o praemunire_n for_o their_o kindness_n it_o be_v assure_v that_o par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o none_o authority_n can_v so_o bind_v itself_o by_o any_o law_n but_o that_o upon_o good_a occasion_n and_o by_o like_a power_n it_o may_v be_v abrogate_a again_o yet_o how_o little_a this_o plea_n of_o we_o be_v needful_a in_o this_o case_n be_v sufficient_o show_v yea_o rather_o the_o defender_n of_o these_o &_o such_o like_a opinion_n against_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n notorious_o know_v so_o to_o be_v by_o the_o report_a law_n &_o custom_n thereof_o to_o they_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o either_o have_v need_n more_o just_o to_o fear_v that_o censure_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v so_o just_a if_o so_o be_v they_o carry_v any_o fear_n at_o all_o or_o reverence_n unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v so_o just_o inflict_v as_o themselves_o do_v yield_v as_o these_o opinion_n do_v only_o reach_v and_o shoot_v at_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a to_o impound_v and_o strain_n the_o authority_n thereof_o unto_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n as_o that_o her_o majesty_n shall_v thereby_o have_v no_o service_n do_v by_o those_o her_o subject_n which_o be_v employ_v therein_o whereby_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o favourite_n of_o these_o man_n may_v more_o free_o grow_v without_o discovery_n or_o any_o such_o penal●…ie_n as_o they_o think_v they_o need_v care_n for_o so_o for_o the_o just_a defence_n herein_o of_o that_o commission_n i_o may_v allege_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n whereby_o it_o be_v establish_v 1._o establish_v 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o viz._n they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o by_o which_o word_n tenor_n literarum_fw-la be_v signify_v whatsoever_o tenant_n in_o se_fw-la viz._n that_o which_o be_v express_o contain_v in_o they_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v understand_v whatsoever_o be_v within_o the_o true_a and_o unforced_a meaning_n of_o any_o such_o letter_n patent_n so_o that_o if_o attachment_n fine_a imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n be_v either_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n express_o contain_v as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v or_o undoubted_o mean_v by_o they_o then_o the_o use_n and_o excercise_n of_o these_o shall_v thereby_o sufficient_o be_v warrant_v and_o authorize_v unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o grant_v and_o to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o so_o execute_v and_o if_o any_o doubt_n otherwise_o may_v be_v make_v yet_o there_o be_v two_o clause_n in_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v call_v verba_fw-la sive_fw-la clausulae_fw-la operatinae_fw-la and_o do_v therefore_o supply_v many_o defect_n and_o want_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n delegated_a by_o the_o prince_n rescript_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v those_o word_n full_a power_n &_o authority_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o general_a non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_fw-la transcendenti_fw-la viz._n of_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o all_o this_o be_v answer_v by_o some_o that_o these_o word_n viz._n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v work_n thus_o much_o that_o her_o majesty_n need_v not_o grant_v all_o but_o so_o much_o jurisdiction_n as_o her_o highness_n think_v meet_v and_o that_o so_o many_o or_o few_o of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v two_o atlea_v may_v thereby_o be_v authorize_v under_o her_o majesty_n to_o exercise_v such_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o word_n so_o work_v and_o import_v so_o much_o but_o do_v it_o hereof_o follow_v that_o nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v or_o can_v be_v comprehend_v thereby_o nothing_o say_v they_o for_o other_o process_n than_o citation_n or_o other_o censure_n or_o punishment_n then_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n her_o majesty_n can_v not_o commit_v unto_o they_o else_o may_v she_o also_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o hang_v man_n what_o be_v there_o no_o more_o difference_n with_o these_o man_n betwixt_o attach_n fine_v or_o imprison_v and_o plain_o hang_v what_o will_v they_o then_o say_v of_o the_o star_n chamber_n which_o may_v impose_v all_o those_o three_o and_o yet_o can_v put_v any_o man_n to_o loss_n of_o limb_n or_o of_o life_n and_o this_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v agreeable_a also_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o wheresoever_o a_o authority_n be_v give_v in_o never_o so_o general_a or_o pregnant_a word_n it_o can_v be_v draw_v forth_o to_o reach_v unto_o any_o mutilation_n of_o limb_n or_o pain_n capital_a except_o they_o be_v plain_o express_v other_o some_o as_o the_o treatisour_n do_v answer_v this_o objection_n in_o this_o sort_n but_o yet_o to_o the_o end_n of_o prove_v oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o cause_n criminal_a to_o be_v unlawful_a a_o matter_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o third_o part_n viz._n that_o how_o general_a soever_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o one_o place_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o this_o particular_a viz._n none_o other_o than_o such_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v and_o intend_v per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la principij_fw-la that_o such_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n but_o in_o this_o his_o interpretation_n he_o say_v he_o contrari_v diverse_a great_a learned_a man_n in_o that_o law_n who_o it_o behove_v with_o a_o more_o narrow_a eye_n to_o behold_v this_o statute_n law_n true_o half_a a_o eye_n of_o a_o mean_a learned_a man_n will_v serve_v to_o discover_v that_o he_o cautelous_o leave_v out_o one_o member_n of_o the_o disiunctive_a alternation_n which_o be_v in_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o viz._n all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o either_o it_o have_v be_v exercise_v at_o any_o time_n or_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o exercise_n yet_o lawful_o may_v be_v it_o be_v here_o grant_v to_o her_o majesty_n and_o be_v it_o in_o deed_n meet_a either_o in_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o dispute_n &_o determination_n of_o every_o private_a subject_n that_o be_v deal_v with_o what_o may_v be_v lawful_o and_o what_o may_v not_o so_o be_v do_v in_o either_o law_n the_o treatisour_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v in_o answer_v hereof_o say_v that_o the_o word_n lawful_o must_v also_o be_v understand_v as_o repeat_v in_o the_o first_o member_n first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o disiunctive_a proposition_n and_o therefore_o that_o word_n shall_v have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o part_n if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v draw_v unto_o both_o and_o not_o to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o second_o part_n only_o second_o for_o that_o it_o will_v then_o take_v away_o from_o her_o majesty_n all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v most_o lawful_o in_o her_o highness_n as_o be_v heretofore_o exercise_v by_o or_o under_o the_o pope_n by_o usurpation_n and_o therefore_o most_o unlawful_o nevertheless_o the_o matter_n grant_v and_o exercise_v by_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v by_o he_o challenge_v i_o trust_v god_n will_v shall_v be_v also_o otherwise_o prove_v lawful_a and_o warrantable_a against_o imprison_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n one_o of_o the_o special_a matter_n now_o in_o handle_v the_o say_a treatisour_n object_v that_o such_o party_n as_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o answer_v the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o they_o be_v imprison_v without_o bail_n or_o maineprise_v whereas_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o pro_fw-la confessis_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o ordinary_a authority_n
find_v by_o some_o with_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o give_v the_o oath_n and_o because_o the_o oath_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o in_o the_o ceremony_n at_o take_v a_o oath_n there_o be_v reprehend_v by_o some_o the_o lay_v of_o the_o hand_n on_o a_o book_n and_o the_o swear_n by_o the_o book_n or_o by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o of_o mean_a circumstance_n fall_v out_o in_o proceed_v that_o they_o challenge_v some_o be_v concur_v with_o the_o very_a tender_a of_o the_o oath_n as_o that_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o and_o other_o be_v ensue_v the_o oath_n and_o examination_n as_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o their_o oath_n but_o oftentimes_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a examination_n by_o witness_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n all_o which_o i_o mind_v god_n will_v to_o prosecute_v in_o the_o same_o order_n that_o i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o have_v first_o touch_v some_o matter_n that_o i_o hold_v not_o unnecessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o unlearned_a sort_n for_o the_o better_a open_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o disputation_n follow_v the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v chapter_n 1_o they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n viz._n by_o a_o party_n &_o of_o office_n chapter_n 2_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o the_o sundry_a kind_n of_o object_v crime_n by_o a_o party_n mention_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n public_a charge_n and_o function_n also_o by_o way_n of_o chapter_n 3_o exception_n supplication_n complaint_n delation_n and_o accusation_n the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n accusatio_fw-la his_o diverse_a acception_n definition_n &_o exposition_n thereof_o with_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o accusation_n in_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o former_a time_n be_v also_o declare_v that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n be_v in_o most_o place_n forbid_a chapter_n 4_o or_o grow_v into_o disuse_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v partly_o the_o danger_n to_o the_o accuser_n and_o partly_o the_o hatefulness_n of_o that_o course_n therein_o also_o be_v dispute_v whether_o all_o accusation_n be_v unlawful_a and_o certain_a point_n deliver_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o they_o that_o will_v accuse_v other_o of_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n officium_fw-la the_o signification_n of_o inquisitio_fw-la chapter_n 5_o quaestio_fw-la crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o inquiry_n by_o office_n come_v in_o place_n of_o accusation_n of_o enquiry_n general_a and_o special_a of_o enquiry_n special_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nobili_fw-la sive_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la and_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o the_o other_o of_o denunciation_n a_o special_a mean_n of_o stir_v up_o the_o office_n of_o the_o manifold_a chapter_n 6_o use_v thereof_o in_o the_o old_a common_a weal_n and_o empire_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o this_o present_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n the_o general_a acception_n of_o that_o word_n and_o of_o four_o kind_n of_o denunciation_n how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o what_o be_v require_v in_o they_o and_o when_o a_o denouncer_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v or_o excuse_v of_o expense_n and_o what_o course_n of_o deal_n against_o crime_n and_o offence_n be_v hold_v both_o in_o court_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n allow_v sundry_a mean_n to_o ground_n a_o special_a enquiry_n chapter_n 7_o of_o office_n against_o a_o crime_n beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n therein_o be_v also_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o suppose_a rule_n and_o declare_v how_o from_o general_n they_o descend_v to_o special_a enquiry_n and_o that_o beside_o those_o two_o either_o à_fw-fr fame_n or_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o private_a judicial_a denunciation_n or_o canonical_a denunciation_n or_o indicia_fw-la or_o take_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o other_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o appeachment_n by_o some_o of_o the_o complice_n or_o collusion_n of_o the_o accuser_n or_o the_o not_o object_v in_o due_a time_n that_o every_o of_o these_o do_v want_v or_o when_o the_o enquiry_n tend_v but_o to_o a_o spiritual_a punishment_n may_v several_o any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o warrant_v such_o enquiry_n with_o some_o observation_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o of_o these_o that_o to_o proceed_v sometime_o against_o a_o offence_n otherwise_o then_o upon_o a_o accusation_n chapter_n 8_o or_o presentment_n or_o then_o upon_o a_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n which_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v respective_a correspondence_n unto_o the_o two_o former_a be_v no_o diverse_a much_o less_o any_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a law_n statute_n and_o practice_n in_o proceed_v informative_a and_o punitive_a with_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n how_o the_o second_o opinion_n here_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v that_o not_o lay_v person_n may_v chapter_n 9_o be_v cite_v of_o office_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o that_o the_o drift_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o matter_n criminal_a the_o necessary_a use_n and_o equity_n of_o proceed_v sometime_o criminal_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o court_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o further_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o conveniency_n chapter_n 10_o and_o reasonableness_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n of_o office_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v use_v inquiry_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o chapter_n 11_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v set_v down_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n chapter_n 12_o that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a chapter_n 13_o court_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a also_o by_o the_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a contain_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n chapter_n 14_o be_v bring_v against_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o cause_n criminal_a by_o the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n enquiry_n and_o proceed_n of_o office_n without_o a_o accuser_n and_o ground_v upon_o chapter_n 15_o some_o other_o of_o the_o mean_n afore_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o enquiry_n be_v approve_v by_o sundry_a example_n of_o scripture_n a_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o such_o objection_n as_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a chapter_n 16_o writer_n be_v make_v against_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n by_o the_o notegatherer_n and_o other_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o apology_n publish_v in_o defence_n of_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a chap._n i._o contain_v a_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n all_o the_o controversy_n remain_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o part_n ensue_v do_v rest_n chief_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o discover_v of_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o because_o many_o be_v talker_n of_o these_o matter_n who_o understand_v but_o little_a the_o true_a nature_n of_o they_o therefore_o to_o give_v light_n unto_o the_o whole_a disputation_n &_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a consequence_n but_o much_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o mind_n to_o touch_v some_o necessary_a point_n serve_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o all_o proceed_n against_o crime_n and_o first_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o fault_n in_o general_a than_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o punishment_n of_o
testibus_fw-la even_o after_o publication_n more_o witness_n may_v be_v receive_v because_o the_o fear_n of_o subornation_n in_o this_o case_n cease_v be_v the_o only_a reason_n of_o that_o rule_n viz._n that_o after_o publication_n more_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v receive_v insomuch_o as_o deposition_n of_o witness_n be_v always_o publish_v unto_o the_o judge_n but_o new_a witness_n may_v not_o be_v receive_v when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o voluntary_a party_n for_o fear_n of_o suborn_v they_o in_o the_o point_n where_o he_o find_v the_o former_a deposition_n come_v too_o short_a of_o his_o purpose_n so_o that_o in_o these_o respect_v the_o rather_o this_o proceed_n of_o mere_a office_n may_v be_v term_v nobile_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la thus_o far_o touch_v office_n and_o enquirie_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o chap._n vi_o of_o denunciation_n a_o special_a mean_n of_o stir_v up_o the_o office_n the_o manifold_a use_n thereof_o in_o the_o old_a common_a weal_n and_o empire_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o this_o present_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n the_o general_a acception_n of_o that_o word_n four_o kind_n of_o denunciation_n how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o what_o be_v require_v in_o they_o and_o when_o a_o denouncer_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v or_o excuse_v of_o expense_n and_o what_o course_n of_o deal_n against_o crime_n and_o offence_n be_v hold_v both_o in_o court_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o a_o judge_n of_o all_o other_o man_n by_o himself_o alone_o to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o most_o crime_n commit_v or_o probable_o intend_v to_o be_v commit_v therefore_o have_v those_o law_n devise_v sundry_a mean_n to_o bring_v and_o prefer_v they_o unto_o his_o knowledge_n and_o office_n among_o which_o denunciation_n be_v principal_a and_o indeed_o so_o general_a that_o by_o sundry_a writer_n it_o be_v make_v a_o three_o and_o several_a kind_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n and_o by_o they_o counterdivide_v against_o accusation_n and_o enquirie_n in_o which_o respect_n i_o think_v it_o not_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o present_a purpose_n to_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o also_o something_o open_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n no_o different_a course_n from_o enquirie_n 16._o enquirie_n spec._n tit_n de_fw-fr de●…unc_fw-la nu_fw-la 16._o but_o a_o special_a mean_n or_o instrument_n eliciendi_fw-la potentiam_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la viz._n of_o draw_v the_o judge_n power_n and_o office_n into_o action_n by_o enquirie_n denunciation_n in_o a_o general_a signification_n may_v be_v describe_v thus_o viz._n a_o relate_n of_o some_o man_n crime_n unto_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o end_n to_o have_v the_o offender_n reform_v or_o punish_v yet_o without_o that_o solemn_a inscription_n by_o the_o denouncer_n which_o the_o law_n require_v in_o a_o accusation_n but_o i_o hold_v it_o requisite_a first_o to_o note_v what_o use_v hereof_o and_o assistance_n unto_o the_o office_n of_o enquiry_n the_o old_a roman_n have_v in_o their_o policy_n by_o denunciator_n as_o it_o be_v record_v to_o memory_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o that_o people_n which_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o in_o this_o place_n as_o in_o the_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v do_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o childish_a and_o sinister_a conceit_n of_o some_o who_o suppose_v every_o thing_n devise_v and_o bring_v in_o by_o any_o canon_n how_o old_a or_o necessary_a soever_o it_o be_v to_o be_v no_o better_o then_o popish_a &_o antichristian_a and_o eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la without_o further_a a_o do_v or_o judgement_n to_o be_v condemn_v for_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o judge_v the_o law_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o be_v popish_a antichristian_a or_o unreasonable_a be_v for_o civil_a prudence_n the_o wise_a and_o mighty_a people_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o altogether_o heathen_n when_o those_o law_n be_v frame_v and_o practise_v of_o those_o who_o we_o now_o common_o call_v denunciator_n the_o law_n civil_a have_v two_o sort_n one_o sort_n be_v those_o who_o be_v private_a man_n do_v willing_o for_o gain_n sake_n denounce_v other_o of_o these_o turpill_n these_o l._n res_fw-la quae_fw-la §_o ult._n ft._n ad_fw-la s._n c._n turpill_n that_o law_n thus_o speak_v as_o no_o man_n be_v at_o first_o compel_v nunciare_fw-la to_o denounce_v any_o crime_n against_o another_o so_o can_v such_o a_o delatour_n desist_v when_o it_o please_v himself_o so_o that_o these_o be_v both_o nunciatores_fw-la and_o delatores_fw-la of_o these_o delatour_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o party_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o the_o other_o be_v such_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o office_n or_o public_a charge_n lay_v upon_o they_o are_z to_z denounce_v offender_n unto_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v by_o he_o proceed_v with_o unto_o punishment_n these_o in_o general_a by_o the_o emperor_n constantinus_n have_v this_o title_n give_v unto_o they_o reorum_fw-la they_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la reorum_fw-la publicae_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la cura_fw-la the_o care_n and_o regard_n of_o public_a watchfulness_n his_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v these_o in_o quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la reo_fw-la exhibito_fw-la sive_fw-la accusator_fw-la existat_fw-la sive_fw-la eum_fw-la publicae_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la cura_fw-la perduxerit_fw-la statim_fw-la debet_fw-la quaestio_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la noxius_fw-la puniatur_fw-la innocens_fw-la absoluatur_fw-la where_o we_o see_v the_o two_o kind_n of_o criminal_a prosecution_n be_v touch_v and_o the_o proceed_n of_o office_n be_v there_o counterdivide_v against_o accusation_n and_o these_o have_v such_o charge_n be_v also_o of_o two_o several_a sort_n the_o first_o whereof_o beside_o their_o denunciation_n and_o relate_v of_o crime_n unto_o superior_a magistrate_n have_v authority_n also_o to_o enter_v into_o some_o enquirie_n and_o examination_n of_o these_o certain_a be_v call_v curatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la 54._o viarum_fw-la l._n pen._n ff_n de_fw-fr via_fw-la publica_fw-la dion_z cassius_z li._n 54._o who_o also_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o mean_a fault_n commit_v in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o have_v two_o lictores_fw-la or_o sergeant_n for_o that_o purpose_n attend_v they_o they_o inquire_v of_o office_n upon_o offender_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n in_o high_a way_n other_o be_v call_v latrunculatores_fw-la who_o seek_v up_o and_o make_v general_a enquirie_n for_o offender_n and_o person_n to_o be_v suspect_v be_v not_o altogether_o unlike_a unto_o our_o provost_n marshalle_n i_o read_v eris_fw-la read_v l._n d._n adrianus_n ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr custod_n &_o exhib_n eris_fw-la also_o of_o some_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v principal_a conseruatour_n of_o common_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n these_o also_o praeficiebantur_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la publicae_fw-la &_o corrigendis_fw-la moribus_fw-la honour_n moribus_fw-la l._n ult._n ff_n de_fw-fr mun_n &_o honour_n there_o be_v also_o man_n have_v charge_n and_o office_n not_o unlike_a to_o these_o conseruatour_n call_v stationarij_fw-la whereof_o one_o sort_n call_v milites_fw-la stationarij_fw-la &_o limitibus_fw-la imperij_fw-la praepositi_fw-la do_v urbi_fw-la do_v l._n 1._o §._o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr offic_n prae●…_n urbi_fw-la provide_v for_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o also_o for_o the_o security_n of_o wayfaring_a man_n in_o the_o high_a way_n especial_o about_o the_o border_n of_o their_o province_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v and_o examine_v any_o person_n who_o they_o be_v of_o what_o condition_n and_o state_n of_o life_n from_o whence_o and_o whither_o they_o travel_v and_o these_o make_a relation_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o such_o suspect_a person_n as_o they_o find_v and_o of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o thing_n abroad_o another_o sort_n 12._o sort_n l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr curiosis_fw-la &_o stationar_n li._n 12._o call_v also_o stationarij_fw-la simple_o without_o addition_n be_v only_o to_o make_v enquirie_n general_a and_o to_o denounce_v and_o present_v crime_n and_o after_o to_o furnish_v the_o office_n with_o proof_n of_o the_o crime_n detect_v by_o they_o and_o these_o be_v of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o such_o public_a denouncer_n have_v none_o authority_n to_o make_v examination_n but_o do_v only_o general_o inquire_v of_o fault_n and_o present_v they_o up_o such_o be_v call_v also_o by_o this_o appellative_a name_n officium_fw-la accusat_fw-la officium_fw-la l._n 7._o ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la as_o in_o that_o law_n of_o gordianus_n the_o emperor_n where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o purpose_n in_o handle_v thus_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la officium_fw-la praesidibus_fw-la denunciantur_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la solemnia_fw-la accusationum_fw-la posse_fw-la perpendi_fw-la incognitum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la verùm_fw-la si_fw-la falsis_fw-la nécne_fw-la notorijs_fw-la insimulatus_fw-la sit_fw-la perpenso_fw-la iudicio_fw-la dispici_fw-la debet_fw-la these_o be_v call_v also_o officiales_fw-la and_o carcer_fw-la and_o l._n 1._o c_o the_o private_a
a_o offendor_n upon_o any_o course_n of_o proceed_v beside_o accusation_n but_o only_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o for_o a_o suppose_a offence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v keep_v from_o bear_v office_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v judicial_o call_v into_o question_n for_o it_o this_o will_v more_o plain_o appear_v so_o to_o be_v if_o we_o shall_v call_v to_o our_o remembrance_n how_o many_o sundry_a sort_n of_o denounciatour_n afore_o speak_v of_o be_v receive_v and_o use_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o old_a roman_a common_a weal_n and_o empire_n who_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o inscription_n and_o beside_o these_o denunciatour_n epis_fw-la denunciatour_n l._n 1._o §._o quoties_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr offic_n prat_v vibi_fw-la l_o 4._o ff_n ad_fw-la l._n juli._n pecul_fw-la l._n 3_o ff_n de_fw-fr offi_n praes_fw-la §._o ult._n d._n collat._n in_o nou●…l_n l._n 1._o c._n the_o custod_a reorum_fw-la l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr epis_fw-la the_o magistrate_n themselves_o also_o be_v by_o that_o law_n require_v even_o without_o any_o denunciatour_n to_o search_v out_o robber_n and_o other_o disturber_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o severe_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o must_v needs_o turn_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n if_o no_o magistrate_n at_o all_o shall_v deal_v against_o any_o offender_n until_o some_o accuser_n yea_o or_o denouncer_n may_v be_v find_v furthermore_o the_o emperor_n traiane_n write_v to_o plinius_n will_v not_o have_v the_o christian_n plinij_fw-la christian_n lib._n 10._o epist_n plinij_fw-la who_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o somewhat_o favour_v purposely_o seek_v up_o &_o inquire_v for_o by_o the_o magistrate_n appointment_n but_o to_o be_v punish_v only_o when_o they_o be_v voluntary_o prefer_v up_o unto_o they_o by_o other_o which_o do_v argue_v plain_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v then_o to_o have_v other_o sort_n of_o offender_n seek_v for_o and_o find_v out_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n yea_o though_o none_o other_o man_n prefer_v matter_n against_o they_o yea_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v clear_a peculatus_fw-la clear_a l._n 4._o §._o 1._o ff_n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n peculatus_fw-la mandatis_fw-la cavetur_fw-la de_fw-la sacrilegijs_fw-la ut_fw-la praesides_fw-la sacrilegos_fw-la latrones_fw-la plagiarios_fw-la conquirant_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la cuique_fw-la deliquerit_fw-la in_fw-la eum_fw-la animaduertant_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la cavetur_fw-la ut_fw-la sacrilegi_fw-la extra_fw-la ordinem_fw-la dignâ_fw-la poenâ_fw-la puniantur_fw-la nevertheless_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o judge_n may_v put_v away_o from_o themselves_o all_o suspicion_n of_o calumniation_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o man_n the_o say_v learned_a man_n advise_v they_o not_o to_o descend_v to_o enquirie_n of_o office_n against_o any_o especial_a person_n but_o upon_o some_o public_a fame_n or_o other_o good_a occasion_n of_o inducement_n to_o lead_v they_o thereunto_o but_o as_o for_o general_a enquirie_n the_o judge_n in_o duty_n be_v bind_v so_o often_o to_o make_v it_o as_o the_o prescript_n of_o law_n do_v bear_v that_o thereby_o suppose_a offender_n be_v find_v out_o and_o discover_v may_v be_v bring_v into_o question_n and_o unto_o special_a trial_n now_o therefore_o i_o will_v show_v that_o there_o be_v allow_v prosecution_n of_o special_a crime_n of_o office_n yet_o without_o any_o such_o presentment_n precedent_n as_o by_o this_o opinion_n be_v imply_v it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o general_a enquiry_n be_v precedent_a as_o a_o preparatorie_n course_n to_o make_v way_n unto_o the_o judge_n office_n of_o proceed_v by_o special_a enquirie_n against_o such_o as_o thereby_o shall_v be_v detect_v denounce_v &_o present_v in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v say_v that_o deaccusat_fw-la that_o c._n qualiter_fw-la el._n 2._o deaccusat_fw-la as_o inscription_n go_v before_o accusation_n so_o do_v presentment_n before_o enquirie_n now_o upon_o detection_n make_v unto_o they_o either_o upon_o general_a enquiry_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v testify_v by_o learned_a 11._o learned_a salycetus_n in_o l._n fin_n c._n de_fw-fr quaest._n jul._n clarus_n lib._n 5._o §._o fin_fw-fr q_o 11._o writer_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o judge_n as_o be_v discreet_a and_o sage_a do_v customable_o in_o most_o province_n secret_o receive_v the_o witness_n deposition_n in_o writing_n for_o the_o information_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o suppose_a offender_n be_v cite_v either_o real_o by_o attachment_n or_o verbal_o by_o process_n serve_v on_o he_o this_o they_o do_v thus_o aforehand_o in_o two_o respect_n both_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o forewarn_v to_o fly_v or_o to_o hide_v himself_o and_o that_o the_o witness_n by_o subornation_n or_o other_o sinister_a practice_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o draw_v away_o afterward_o to_o deny_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o depose_v the_o contrary_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v afterward_o make_v his_o appearance_n and_o deny_v the_o matter_n object_v against_o he_o then_o be_v the_o witness_n re-examined_a and_o swear_v again_o in_o his_o presence_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v still_o wilful_o absent_v himself_o in_o that_o case_n the_o first_o examination_n of_o the_o witness_n may_v serve_v for_o the_o judge_n to_o proceed_v by_o even_o unto_o definitive_a sentence_n against_o he_o this_o first_o receive_v of_o information_n from_o witness_n be_v call_v in_o that_o law_n processus_n informatiws_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o the_o judge_n after_o the_o defendant_n appearance_n or_o his_o wilful_a absence_n be_v processus_fw-la punitiws_fw-la and_o unto_o the_o take_n of_o the_o process_n informative_a though_o some_o have_v dispute_v otherwise_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v 11._o hold_v ferretus_n consil_n 31._o num_fw-la 11._o not_o to_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o suppose_a delinquent_a shall_v be_v call_v which_o course_n of_o take_v information_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o examination_n and_o enquiry_n against_o suspect_a malefactor_n which_o common_o be_v use_v by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o magistrate_n here_o in_o england_n but_o albeit_o detection_n rise_v upon_o general_a enquiry_n do_v in_o this_o sort_n often_o and_o very_o usual_o make_v way_n to_o special_a yet_o nevertheless_o both_o those_o law_n do_v mention_v many_o and_o sundry_a other_o receive_a mean_n beside_o whereupon_o to_o ground_v a_o judge_n special_a enquiry_n so_o that_o albeit_o presentment_n be_v one_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o open_v a_o way_n unto_o proceed_v of_o office_n by_o enquiry_n the_o first_o of_o such_o mean_n be_v a_o fame_n of_o a_o offence_n to_o be_v by_o some_o certain_a person_n commit_v for_o albeit_o no_o fame_n be_v present_v by_o officer_n special_o appoint_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o fame_n in_o deed_n to_o be_v prove_v when_o need_n shall_v require_v accusat_fw-la require_v panor_n in_o c._n inquisitionis_fw-la de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la then_o a_o ordinary_a judge_n may_v hereupon_o proceed_v to_o special_a enquiry_n against_o the_o offender_n so_o by_o fame_n discover_v this_o word_n fame_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o both_o of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la à_fw-la fando_fw-la of_o speak_v as_o a_o thing_n often_o speak_v and_o by_o many_o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o by_o tully_n topicis_fw-la tully_n cic._n in_o topicis_fw-la define_v to_o be_v testimonium_fw-la multituainis_fw-la the_o testimony_n of_o a_o multitude_n the_o proper_a effect_n of_o fame_n be_v thus_o declare_v by_o old_a grammarian_n write_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o such_o word_n as_o be_v of_o never_a signification_n differentijs_fw-la signification_n cornel._n fronto_n in_o differentijs_fw-la opinio_fw-la ostendit_fw-la rumor_n tumultuatur_fw-la fama_fw-la indicat_fw-la the_o opinion_n or_o ween_v of_o man_n give_v a_o inkling_n rumour_n toss_v a_o matter_n to_o and_o fro_o but_o fame_n give_v a_o evidence_n and_o albeit_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n plutar._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v report_n that_o this_o be_v a_o common_a proverb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o war_n and_o in_o hearsay_n be_v many_o vain_a and_o untrue_a matter_n yet_o the_o old_a heathen_a poet_n in_o a_o admiration_n of_o fame_n do_v attribute_v a_o kind_n of_o divine_a quality_n and_o eternity_n unto_o it_o hesiodus_n it_o hesiodus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fame_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o many_o people_n bruit_n abroad_o do_v never_o altogether_o fall_v to_o nothing_o for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a divine_a nature_n and_o therefore_o by_o law_n instituendis_fw-la law_n arg._n l._n sin_n ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instituendis_fw-la he_o that_o be_v move_v with_o fame_n or_o by_o the_o assertion_n of_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v credit_v be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v move_v unjust_o or_o without_o
cause_n fame_n be_v of_o two_o several_a degree_n the_o one_o rise_v secrat_fw-mi rise_v c._n sanctum_fw-la do_v 4._o the_o con_fw-mi secrat_fw-mi upon_o suspicion_n only_o and_o from_o a_o uncerteine_a author_n and_o this_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o make_v such_o proof_n that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o poenis_fw-la thereof_o c._n come_v in_o iwentute_fw-la de_fw-la purge_v can._n l._n decuriones_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la the_o fault_n shall_v be_v straight_a way_n believe_v albeit_o such_o fame_n be_v coadiwant_fw-la unto_o other_o proof_n and_o it_o work_v a_o presumption_n only_o against_o the_o party_n mulier_fw-la party_n c._n tua_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-fr cohab_n cler_fw-mi &_o mulier_fw-la serve_v to_o put_v he_o unto_o his_o purgation_n the_o second_o degree_n in_o fame_n be_v when_o it_o spring_v up_o and_o have_v his_o original_n from_o a_o certain_a and_o likely_a presumption_n and_o from_o probable_a matter_n in_o which_o case_n it_o may_v of_o itself_o make_v proof_n either_o in_o a_o fact_n do_v long_o ago_o as_o to_o prove_v by_o fame_n that_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a or_o of_o a_o fact_n that_o adulter_fw-la that_o d_o d._n in_o l._n siquidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr adulter_fw-la can_v easy_o by_o direct_a proof_n be_v convince_v but_o presumptive_o as_o the_o very_a fact_n of_o adultery_n for_o a_o fame_n with_o probable_a presumption_n grow_v upon_o some_o know_a act_n come_v near_o unto_o such_o a_o crime_n do_v make_v proof_n of_o the_o very_a fact_n so_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prosecution_n be_v not_o of_o very_o dot_z very_o l._n ubi_fw-la adhuc_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la dot_z great_a prejudice_n as_o for_o example_n it_o may_v serve_v for_o proof_n of_o adultery_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o debar_v a_o woman_n cohabitation_n or_o maintenance_n from_o her_o husband_n but_o not_o testio_fw-la not_o d_o d._n in_o c._n veniens_fw-la de_fw-la testio_fw-la that_o she_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n where_o that_o penalty_n be_v the_o ordinary_a punishment_n of_o that_o crime_n a_o fame_n may_v then_o be_v say_v to_o be_v blow_v abroad_o not_o only_a accus_n only_a c._n inquisitionis_fw-la in_o fin_fw-fr de_fw-fr accus_n when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a neighbourhood_n or_o town_n do_v speak_v thereof_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v but_o also_o in_o case_n the_o fact_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o accus_n that_o panor_n in_o c._n cum_fw-la oporteat_fw-la de_fw-fr accus_n it_o be_v restrain_v but_o unto_o certain_a person_n which_o by_o likelihood_n may_v know_v of_o it_o then_o be_v it_o a_o sufficient_a fame_n though_o none_o beside_o the_o great_a part_n of_o such_o certain_a person_n do_v speak_v thereof_o if_o it_o be_v bruit_v among_o some_o few_o only_a and_o not_o by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o such_o then_o be_v it_o uxor_fw-la it_o c._n super_fw-la co_fw-la de_fw-fr co_fw-la qui_fw-la cognovit_fw-la consang_fw-la uxor_fw-la proper_o to_o be_v term_v a_o rumour_n and_o no_o fame_n now_o whensoever_o a_o fame_n touch_v some_o offence_n run_v against_o any_o person_n the_o judge_n may_v thereupon_o ground_v his_o enquirie_n for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o writer_n 14._o writer_n card._n a'exan_n in_o c._n de_fw-fr accus_n col_fw-fr 14._o in_o those_o law_n that_o fame_n do_v succeed_v in_o place_n of_o a_o accusation_n one_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o the_o very_a people_n among_o who_o fame_n fly_v do_v seem_v in_o some_o sort_n thereby_o to_o prefer_v matter_n up_o against_o a_o person_n so_o infamed_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o sufficient_a to_o excite_v the_o judge_n know_v of_o it_o to_o do_v his_o office_n as_o if_o one_o certain_a person_n or_o more_o do_v present_v it_o unto_o he_o for_o by_o fame_n alone_o 3._o alone_o alph._n villag_n li._n 3._o c._n 6_o conc_fw-fr 3._o a_o offence_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o a_o judge_n though_o not_o thereby_o to_o convince_v the_o party_n yet_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o enquirie_n and_o of_o descend_v to_o a_o trial_n by_o that_o occasion_n and_o as_o be_v afore_o allege_v 4._o allege_v petr._n the_o palud_v in_o 4._o sent._n 19_o q_o 4._o a_o man_n upon_o fame_n alone_o may_v be_v say_v public_o detect_v of_o a_o crime_n some_o divine_n for_o the_o time_n they_o live_v in_o most_o excellent_o learn_v can_v say_v 2._o say_v thom._n 2._o 2._o that_o a_o public_a fame_n concern_v any_o crime_n do_v stand_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o accusation_n and_o thereunto_o do_v apply_v that_o of_o genesis_n where_o the_o blood_n of_o abel_n be_v say_v to_o cry_v out_o against_o cain_n when_o he_o have_v secret_o murder_v he_o what_o have_v thou_o do_v say_v god_n to_o cain_n 10._o cain_n gen._n 4._o v._o 10._o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o brother_n blood_n cry_v unto_o i_o from_o the_o earth_n as_o if_o that_o cry_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v occasion_n the_o lord_n to_o enter_v unto_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o impeach_v person_n therefore_o do_v god_n though_o he_o know_v all_o thing_n say_v unto_o cain_n what_o have_v thou_o do_v if_o fame_n be_v very_a brim_n and_o rife_a appellat_fw-la rife_a panor_n c._n tertio_fw-la loco_fw-la de_fw-fr probat_fw-la etc._n etc._n tua_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-fr appellat_fw-la then_o be_v it_o none_o in_o justice_n for_o a_o judge_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o ordinary_a from_o who_o a_o appellation_n do_v lie_v to_o omit_v to_o make_v any_o proof_n judicial_o in_o act_n of_o such_o fame_n before_o he_o proceed_v albeit_o if_o a_o appellation_n be_v bring_v he_o must_v then_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v in_o truth_n such_o a_o fame_n before_o he_o proceed_v but_o if_o the_o fame_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o vehement_a than_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o such_o a_o judge_n to_o have_v the_o fame_n be_v not_o present_v to_o be_v in_o act_n first_o judiciallie_o prove_v by_o deposition_n of_o two_o witness_n at_o least_o for_o 6._o for_o clarus_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la q._n 6._o so_o many_o will_v suffice_v to_o prove_v a_o fame_n though_o they_o be_v none_o officer_n thereunto_o assign_v but_o two_o alone_a where_o a_o great_a number_n be_v can_v make_v a_o fame_n but_o when_o the_o prince_n or_o such_o magistrate_n from_o who_o none_o appellation_n lie_v do_v proceed_v upon_o a_o fame_n not_o present_v whether_o it_o be_v very_a brim_n and_o vehement_a or_o otherwise_o yet_o in_o they_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o be_v prove_v in_o act_n accusationib_fw-la act_n panor_n in_o c._n cum_fw-la oporteat_fw-la de_fw-la accusationib_fw-la that_o there_o be_v such_o fame_n precedent_n because_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v so_o upon_o information_n make_v know_v unto_o they_o extraiudiciallie_o for_o the_o law_n presume_v more_o strong_o for_o their_o integrity_n and_o freedom_n from_o calumniation_n conspiracy_n and_o wilful_a unjust_a vexation_n then_o of_o every_o inferior_a ordinary_a judge_n that_o rule_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o interpreter_n that_o a_o fame_n ought_v to_o appear_v or_o be_v prove_v before_o a_o judge_n do_v proceed_v when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o presentment_n be_v subject_n to_o diverse_a exception_n in_o law_n for_o first_o it_o have_v 6._o have_v felyn_n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la el._n 2._o de_fw-la accusat_fw-la clar._n q._n 6._o no_o place_n in_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n wherein_o by_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o writer_n a_o vehement_a suspicion_n ground_v upon_o any_o credible_a relation_n do_v suffice_v to_o begin_v a_o special_a enquiry_n second_o that_o rule_n fail_v accusat_fw-la fail_v bald._n in_o l._n nullus_fw-la nu_fw-la 1._o c._n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n may_v innoc._n in_o c._n cum_fw-la oporteat_fw-la nu_fw-la 5._o de_fw-la accusat_fw-la when_o special_a inquiry_n be_v frame_v either_o by_o commandment_n or_o by_o knowledge_n of_o the_o prince_n himself_o so_o such_o commission_n be_v obtain_v motuproprio_fw-la &_o for_o the_o prince_n own_o service_n but_o not_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o any_o party_n particular_o interest_v therein_o and_o such_o be_v the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a three_o it_o hold_v not_o ordinar_n not_o abbas_n in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr offi_n ordinar_n when_o such_o enquiry_n be_v make_v not_o to_o the_o end_n of_o punish_v corporal_o but_o of_o reform_v the_o party_n spiritual_o for_o his_o soul_n health_n four_o fame_n be_v not_o require_v accusat_fw-la require_v innoc._n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la el._n 2._o de_fw-la accusat_fw-la where_o the_o enquiry_n be_v neither_o make_v for_o any_o punishment_n corporal_a or_o spiritual_a but_o only_o to_o the_o end_n to_o find_v out_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v present_v or_o elect_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v worthy_a thereof_o or_o not_o for_o in_o such_o case_n to_o the_o end_n of_o keep_v back_o a_o unworthy_a person_n the_o superior_a without_o either_o fame_n or_o other_o inducement_n aught_o to_o inquire_v of_o mere_a office_n very_o
statute_n 19_o statute_n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o all_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n &_o synodal_n provincial_a be_v already_o make_v which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n &_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o no_o canon_n establish_v proceed_n only_o diverse_a but_o canon_n contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n be_v thereby_o repeal_v now_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n that_o two_o proposition_n retain_v otherwise_o the_o same_o term_n the_o one_o be_v universal_o negative_a and_o the_o other_o universal_o affirmative_a be_v contrariant_n one_o to_o another_o and_o though_o in_o materia_fw-la contingenti_fw-la both_o such_o may_v be_v false_a yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v both_o of_o they_o true_a therefore_o if_o the_o one_o be_v true_a the_o other_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a for_o example_n of_o contrary_n the_o common_a law_n hold_v that_o all_o advowson_n or_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v lawful_o and_o without_o simony_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v this_o proposition_n then_o be_v true_a the_o contrary_a proposition_n hereunto_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n viz._n that_o no_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v lawful_o or_o without_o simony_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v must_v needs_o be_v false_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n do_v stand_v in_o this_o realm_n repeal_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o contrariety_n the_o word_n repugnant_a in_o the_o say_a statute_n we_o see_v be_v put_v after_o contrariant_n as_o of_o a_o great_a force_n and_o efficacy_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o our_o speech_n albeit_o the_o logician_n do_v not_o so_o use_v that_o word_n for_o the_o contradictory_n opposition_n consist_v of_o a_o universal_a affirmative_a and_o a_o particular_a negative_a or_o of_o a_o universal_a negative_a and_o particular_a affirmative_a and_o these_o be_v so_o opposite_a ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la and_o do_v always_o so_o direct_o thwart_v one_o another_o that_o in_o every_o subject_a matter_n whatsoever_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v true_a the_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la as_o for_o example_n the_o canon_n law_n hold_v that_o all_o fight_v in_o duello_n that_o be_v to_o say_v trial_n by_o battle_n of_o one_o single_a man_n against_o another_o be_v unlawful_a but_o the_o common_a law_n contradict_v this_o do_v hold_v that_o some_o trial_n by_o battle_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o in_o a_o appeal_v of_o murder_n or_o robbery_n be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o again_o the_o canon_n law_n hold_v that_o none_o advowson_n or_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v be_v in_o gross_a but_o the_o common_a law_n be_v in_o the_o flat_a contradictory_n hereof_o that_o some_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manoure_n and_o therefore_o in_o neither_o of_o those_o case_n such_o canon_n have_v place_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o contradiction_n and_o repugnancy_n if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v show_v that_o some_o proceed_n of_o the_o common_a law_n against_o crime_n be_v also_o enter_v into_o without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n go_v afore_o then_o where_o the_o course_n of_o both_o court_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o diverse_a there_o can_v possible_o be_v find_v either_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n unless_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n do_v condemn_v that_o as_o unequal_a and_o unjust_a in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a which_o they_o establish_v and_o practice_v in_o temporal_a court_n for_o good_a and_o just_a as_o then_o a_o appeal_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v most_o near_o resemble_v a_o accusation_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n so_o have_v enditement_n a_o correspondence_n and_o do_v answer_v unto_o their_o presentment_n be_v also_o in_o statute_n often_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o presentment_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o five_o in_o these_o word_n unico_fw-la word_n 7._o h._n 5._o ca._n unico_fw-la diverse_a man_n of_o malice_n and_o enmity_n and_o for_o gain_v and_o vengeance_n have_v often_o cause_v to_o be_v indict_v and_o appeal_v diverse_a of_o our_o true_a liege_n people_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n pretend_v by_o those_o appeal_v and_o inditement_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o these_o two_o be_v the_o course_n of_o bring_v a_o man_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la into_o trial_n of_o matter_n capital_a yet_o for_o infinite_a other_o offence_n and_o crime_n not_o capital_a the_o common_a law_n have_v use_v of_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o of_o information_n in_o the_o other_o court_n at_o west-minster_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v true_o call_v either_o presentment_n or_o accusation_n not_o presentment_n because_o no_o such_o peculiar_a charge_n of_o prefer_v upon_o their_o oath_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o as_o be_v upon_o juror_n at_o inquest_n that_o find_v inditement_n or_o as_o be_v upon_o churchwarden_n and_o sideman_n who_o make_v presentment_n not_o accusation_n because_o as_o be_v aforeshew_v such_o bill_n and_o information_n be_v both_o of_o they_o put_v up_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la promoto_fw-la again_o they_o can_v be_v call_v accusation_n because_o those_o who_o put_v they_o up_o be_v not_o party_n but_o the_o king_n be_v the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o say_v in_o statute_n unico_fw-la statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n unico_fw-la he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o king_n to_o attaint_v they_o that_o pay_v or_o receive_v such_o coin_n as_o be_v there_o forbid_a shall_v have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n 3._o day_n 8._o h._n 5._o ca._n 3._o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o behalf_n shall_v have_v the_o third_o part_n of_o that_o pecuniary_a pain_n so_o that_o whosoever_o do_v prefer_v or_o follow_v they_o yet_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o king_n and_o he_o the_o party_n who_o also_o the_o court_n be_v where_o the_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v it_o may_v appear_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n other_o mean_n beside_o appeal_v and_o enditement_n which_o respective_o do_v resemble_v accusation_n and_o presentment_n be_v receive_v to_o ground_v a_o judge_n enquirie_n upon_o in_o processu_fw-la informativo_fw-la whereupon_o also_o follow_v oftentimes_o processus_fw-la punitiws_fw-la that_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o offender_n as_o first_o by_o the_o common_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o land_n for_o do_v not_o some_o several_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o their_o own_o suspicion_n conceive_v or_o upon_o secret_a relation_n of_o other_o who_o they_o credit_n send_v for_o man_n by_o warrant_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v afore_o they_o do_v they_o not_o take_v information_n sometime_o against_o suppose_a offender_n upon_o deposition_n of_o witness_n before_o the_o party_n be_v send_v for_o do_v they_o not_o also_o without_o any_o such_o witness_n oftentime_o examine_v the_o party_n himself_o and_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n or_o perhaps_o send_v he_o to_o the_o common_a gaol_n to_o be_v imprison_v do_v they_o not_o receive_v and_o sometime_o prefer_v and_o procure_v enditement_n to_o be_v find_v as_o of_o common_a barattarie_n and_o such_o like_a crime_n upon_o their_o own_o only_a suspicion_n or_o by_o information_n of_o some_o one_o other_o perhaps_o a_o enemy_n and_o upon_o other_o as_o mean_a presumption_n be_v not_o sundry_a person_n travel_v through_o some_o town_n or_o find_v in_o some_o privy_a search_n lodging_n there_o with_o good_a reason_n oftentimes_o bring_v to_o a_o straight_a examination_n and_o enquiry_n of_o matter_n criminal_a upon_o the_o only_a view_n of_o their_o person_n and_o deportment_n without_o all_o further_a intelligence_n or_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n yet_o be_v all_o these_o without_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n and_o many_o time_n upon_o as_o light_v and_o perhaps_o light_a suspicion_n and_o information_n less_o likely_a and_o credible_a than_o any_o be_v admit_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a and_o much_o less_o by_o ordinary_n who_o must_v in_o case_n a_o appellation_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a course_n of_o law_n be_v able_a sound_o to_o justify_v the_o inducement_n that_o they_o have_v to_o lead_v they_o into_o those_o criminal_a question_n and_o inquiry_n yet_o upon_o these_o ground_n alone_o not_o only_o
judgement_n be_v reasonable_a and_o just_a furthermore_o what_o do_v this_o particular_a recrimination_n hinder_v the_o conveniency_n of_o proceed_v by_o office_n for_o do_v that_o course_n of_o proceed_v teach_v or_o require_v that_o man_n be_v punish_v without_o any_o matter_n prove_v therefore_o if_o this_o shall_v happen_v so_o to_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o only_o the_o personal_a fault_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n which_o establish_v proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o though_o a_o accuser_n shall_v prosecute_v yet_o the_o judge_n if_o they_o be_v so_o ungodly_a mind_v may_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la offer_v this_o unjustice_n yet_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o condemn_v all_o proceed_n by_o accusation_n to_o be_v unreasonable_a or_o unequal_a but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o tolerable_a answer_n unto_o those_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o than_o a_o very_a untrue_a and_o ●…anderous_a imputation_n that_o will_v not_o nay_o can_v be_v justify_v what_o minister_n deprive_v yea_o put_v in_o danger_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o good_n without_o any_o matter_n prove_v i_o can_v conjecture_v what_o further_a meaning_n herein_o he_o may_v have_v otherwise_o then_o to_o slander_v except_o perhaps_o he_o think_v the_o notorious_a wilful_a contumacy_n of_o those_o that_o refuse_v sundry_a time_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o answer_v article_n object_v on_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n for_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o fact_n or_o within_o their_o knowledge_n and_o not_o touch_v either_o their_o life_n or_o limb_n so_o far_o as_o by_o law_n they_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n sufficient_o appear_v and_o prove_v to_o the_o judge_n whereas_o such_o their_o contumacy_n and_o contempt_n evident_o appear_v to_o the_o honourable_a person_n judge_n and_o other_o sage_a prudent_a and_o learned_a man_n not_o only_o to_o be_v most_o untolerable_a but_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o to_o tend_v also_o unto_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a fundamental_a justice_n of_o this_o realm_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v i_o do_v read_v in_o deed_n 422._o deed_n inter_fw-la epist_n caluini_fw-la in_o folio_fw-la pag._n 421._o &_o 422._o that_o the_o minister_n of_o geneva_n do_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o write_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o berne_n against_o one_o cumperell_n a_o minister_n also_o of_o geneva_n testify_v no_o less_o of_o the_o eldership_n there_o then_o here_o be_v traduce_v for_o because_o cumperell_n geneva_n cumperell_n two_o mean_n to_o occasion_n enquirie_n and_o examination_n of_o office_n even_o at_o geneva_n do_v not_o answer_v direct_o as_o they_o think_v before_o the_o consistory_n or_o eldership_n unto_o their_o interrogatory_n by_o they_o of_o mere_a office_n minister_v unto_o he_o whereof_z two_o concern_v his_o thought_n and_o the_o very_a cogitation_n of_o his_o heart_n so_o that_o they_o hold_v he_o thereupon_o as_o convict_v and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v vehementia_fw-la indicia_fw-la great_a presumption_n with_o a_o common_a fame_n that_o he_o be_v ordain_v minister_n for_o a_o parish_n in_o their_o territory_n call_v drallian_n have_v nevertheless_o under_o hand_n seek_v to_o place_n himself_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o berne_n for_o this_o be_v his_o heinous_a fault_n whereof_o they_o then_o inquire_v therefore_o the_o consistory_n pronounce_v quòd_fw-la erant_fw-la iustae_fw-la causae_fw-la cur_n ministerio_fw-la abdicaretur_fw-la that_o they_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o ministry_n so_o that_o albeit_o we_o have_v no_o such_o law_n or_o practice_n in_o england_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n whatsoever_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v to_o condemn_v a_o man_n without_o any_o matter_n prove_v yet_o some_o other_o church_n who_o he_o &_o his_o consort_n do_v more_o admire_v than_o their_o own_o think_v they_o have_v warrant_n enough_o even_o upon_o a_o fame_n and_o some_o token_n to_o depose_v a_o minister_n when_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o course_n meet_v to_o be_v use_v another_o reason_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v allege_v by_o sir_n th._n more_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n upon_o secret_a information_n call_v man_n of_o office_n without_o any_o prosecutor_n unto_o examination_n of_o matter_n criminal_a to_o which_o the_o notegatherer_n answer_v thus_o viz._n that_o this_o be_v in_o matter_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o matter_n of_o allegiance_n and_o that_o a_o jesuite_n or_o seminarie_n priest_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n quia_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o traitor_n first_o all_o the_o matter_n that_o their_o lordship_n do_v or_o may_v examine_v be_v not_o of_o such_o high_a quality_n and_o if_o they_o be_v it_o be_v not_o the_o importance_n or_o hemousnes_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o can_v make_v justice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v injustice_n in_o itself_o as_o be_v touch_v by_o i_o afore_o and_o so_o be_v also_o sundry_a matter_n deal_v with_o in_o some_o court_v ecclesiastical_a near_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o realm_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a allegation_n to_o say_v the_o jesuit_n or_o seminarie_n priest_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n quia_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la traitor_n as_o if_o all_o or_o any_o traitor_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n of_o their_o treason_n consider_v that_o to_o examine_v the_o party_n by_o oath_n of_o matter_n touch_v loss_n of_o his_o life_n or_o limb_n be_v flat_a contrary_n to_o the_o law_n policy_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o both_o sort_n of_o court_n yea_o and_o perhaps_o contrary_a to_o divinity_n too_o as_o the_o treatisoure_n his_o own_o comrade_n though_o fight_v in_o the_o self_n same_o quarrel_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o colour_n can_n and_o do_v tell_v he_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v to_o these_o two_o last_o objection_n may_v also_o serve_v to_o retoyne_v unto_o his_o reply_n make_v against_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o like_a course_n be_v use_v by_o martial_a law_n but_o if_o this_o proceed_n of_o office_n by_o special_a enquiry_n be_v so_o reasonable_a and_o oftentimes_o necessary_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v may_n some_o man_n ask_v that_o the_o name_n of_o inquisition_n and_o inquisitour_n be_v hold_v so_o odious_a admit_v those_o name_n be_v odious_a unto_o many_o yet_o this_o without_o further_a reason_n may_v not_o serve_v to_o condemn_v y_z e_o course_n itself_o for_o many_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v also_o odious_a perhaps_o without_o any_o just_a desert_n or_o particular_a abuse_n in_o themselves_o other_o then_o for_o their_o office_n sake_n who_o be_v not_o therefore_o whole_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o informer_n of_o concealment_n of_o penal_a statute_n taker_n purveyor_n bailifes_n errand_n yea_o and_o some_o administer_v of_o justice_n too_o if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n exact_a &_o severe_a therein_o neither_o be_v this_o odiousnes_n general_a against_o all_o inquisition_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o against_o one_o particular_a course_n of_o proceed_v thereby_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n practise_v in_o some_o popish_a dominion_n but_o of_o all_o other_o most_o rigorous_o and_o cruel_o in_o spain_n yea_o as_o be_v suppose_v far_o beyond_o their_o own_o commission_n that_o they_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o their_o commission_n be_v also_o in_o many_o point_v exorbitant_a from_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n a_o writer_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n assign_v a_o special_a cause_n of_o the_o hatefulnes_n unto_o the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n for_o matter_n of_o heresy_n 6._o heresy_n albericus_n de_fw-fr rosate_fw-it in_o rub_n c._n de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la nu_fw-la 6._o inquisitor_n of_o heresy_n say_v he_o be_v hateful_a and_o suspect_v of_o all_o layman_n because_o of_o a_o long_a time_n it_o have_v be_v believe_v that_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o proceed_v upon_o most_o light_a suspicion_n especial_o against_o those_o that_o be_v scotfree_a nay_o in_o deed_n how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o see_v their_o deal_n by_o that_o inquisition_n be_v especial_o against_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n because_o upon_o their_o condemnation_n their_o good_n and_o land_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o inquisition_n that_o be_v to_o the_o inquisitour_n themselves_o now_o see_v none_o of_o these_o strange_a course_n be_v use_v in_o any_o criminal_a proceed_n in_o this_o realm_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o just_a cause_n here_o to_o make_v it_o hateful_a unto_o any_o yet_o the_o treatiser_n do_v imagine_v this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o judge_n own_o fee_n thereby_o arise_v for_o answer_v whereof_o first_o in_o court_n of_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a against_o which_o some_o have_v the_o great_a edge_n and_o eagerness_n the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o fee_n at_o all_o no_o
testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o great_a abuse_n may_v hereupon_o follow_v if_o the_o judge_n listen_v to_o vex_v a_o man_n wrongful_o for_o he_o may_v pretend_v strong_a evidence_n and_o information_n or_o a_o common_a fame_n to_o be_v against_o a_o man_n or_o such_o like_o afore_o show_v whereof_o he_o be_v credible_o advertise_v well_o if_o it_o be_v but_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n when_o he_o be_v call_v by_o his_o superior_a must_v be_v able_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o some_o such_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n need_v show_v why_o he_o call_v any_o man_n into_o question_n or_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o what_o law_n can_v be_v devise_v but_o they_o may_v be_v abuse_v whatsoever_o have_v a_o use_n have_v also_o a_o abuse_n save_v virtue_n say_v rhetoric_n say_v aristot._n in_o rhetoric_n aristotle_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_n as_o have_v be_v aforeshew_v such_o ground_n of_o his_o proceed_n must_v appear_v in_o act_n judiciallie_o or_o be_v well_o prove_v or_o else_o upon_o a_o appellation_n his_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v beside_o be_v it_o not_o more_o probable_a that_o a_o party_n which_o will_v accuse_v shall_v do_v it_o of_o malice_n to_o vex_v oftentimes_o a_o innocent_a and_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o peril_n then_o a_o judge_n who_o reap_v no_o commodity_n thereby_o but_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o be_v not_o he_o more_o like_a to_o deal_v in_o these_o cause_n with_o sincerity_n then_o quilibet_fw-la è_fw-la vulgo_fw-la yet_o by_o this_o opinion_n such_o be_v permit_v to_o accuse_v and_o to_o prefer_v matter_n against_o any_o though_o no_o fame_n nor_o other_o matter_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o suspicion_n do_v appear_v against_o they_o be_v it_o not_o then_o all_o one_o whether_o the_o innocent_a man_n be_v wrongful_o vex_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o a_o private_a person_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n profess_v that_o he_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n nevertheless_o for_o all_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o abuse_n that_o may_v happen_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v convenient_a i_o trust_v to_o damn_n up_o the_o way_n from_o every_o man_n both_o judge_n &_o party_n to_o prefer_v suit_n against_o offender_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v in_o short_a time_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o judge_n nor_o other_o but_o lewd_a person_n only_o and_o they_o may_v live_v as_o they_o listen_v yea_o but_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a will_n some_o man_n say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o not_o to_o know_v his_o accuser_n sure_o if_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v by_o accusation_n be_v take_v he_o be_v to_o know_v he_o but_o when_o by_o enquirie_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o denouncer_n be_v know_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o weighty_a and_o very_a considerable_a cause_n why_o even_o witness_n in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n and_o much_o less_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n shall_v not_o be_v know_v which_o every_o man_n of_o himself_o without_o rehearsal_n can_v weigh_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n beside_o this_o objection_n make_v nothing_o against_o all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o when_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o institute_v upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o officer_n special_o appoint_v their_o name_n be_v know_v to_o he_o who_o process_n be_v make_v yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o hereby_o it_o come_v oft_o time_n to_o pass_v that_o mean_a man_n in_o parish_n abroad_o and_o for_o very_o foul_a crime_n do_v rather_o make_v choice_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n then_o with_o a_o delinquent_n who_o they_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o fear_v but_o i_o pray_v what_o necessity_n be_v there_o in_o justice_n of_o know_v the_o relatour_n may_v not_o a_o jury_n indite_v a_o man_n without_o any_o cause_n open_o appear_v as_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v either_o know_v to_o some_o of_o they_o aforehand_o or_o the_o evidence_n as_o some_o time_n happen_v be_v not_o give_v open_o which_o case_n happen_v the_o party_n indict_v shall_v never_o know_v who_o give_v the_o information_n because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o queen_n their_o own_o &_o their_o fellow_n counsel_n which_o course_n for_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o be_v delinquent_a do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la have_v do_v it_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n have_v a_o suppose_a malefactor_n in_o examination_n be_v they_o bind_v in_o justice_n or_o be_v it_o but_o good_a policy_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v the_o information_n and_o to_o confront_v they_o together_o at_o first_o dash_n but_o howsoever_o these_o by_o circumstance_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v carry_v it_o be_v neither_o to_o nor_o fro_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n only_o as_o unjust_a whether_o a_o man_n know_v or_o be_v ignorant_a who_o make_v the_o denunciation_n chap._n xii_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o his_o aforesaid_a treatise_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a upon_o some_o occasion_n to_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n allege_v that_o in_o like_a sort_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o none_o evidence_n open_o give_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o enditer_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n counsel_n close_o to_o this_o the_o notegatherer_n answer_v first_o that_o before_o the_o party_n answer_n or_o be_v arraign_v he_o know_v the_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v so_o do_v he_o also_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v object_v unto_o he_o second_o that_o the_o indictment_n go_v to_o particular_a matter_n &_o it_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o do_v article_n also_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a three_o that_o they_o which_o indite_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o he_o nor_o arraign_v he_o no_o more_o shall_v they_o who_o present_a or_o denounce_v a_o man_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v judge_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o aliter_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la four_o that_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o proceed_v circumspect_o and_o so_o must_v they_o do_v in_o other_o case_n as_o well_o as_o this_o and_o so_o must_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n also_o fiftlie_o that_o two_o witness_n must_v be_v at_o the_o arraignment_n unless_o the_o party_n willing_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o without_o the_o party_n confession_n or_o two_o witness_n none_o may_v be_v absolute_o convict_v and_o yet_o this_o which_o he_o here_o say_v be_v not_o general_a in_o all_o arraignment_n for_o the_o statute_n 12._o statute_n 1._o edw._n 6._o c._n 12._o make_v the_o 1._o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o which_o hereunto_o he_o vouch_v mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n only_a treason_n and_o misprision_n thereof_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v since_o by_o q._n mary_n the_o other_o statute_n 10._o statute_n 1_o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 10._o 1_o &_o 2._o of_o philip_n &_o mary_n that_o he_o allege_v be_v only_o for_o such_o trial_n of_o treason_n that_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o that_o act._n for_o the_o self_n same_o act_n do_v appoint_v all_o other_o trial_n of_o treason_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n &_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o though_o it_o be_v so_o that_o at_o all_o trial_n two_o witness_n shall_v of_o necessity_n be_v present_a &_o though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o his_o other_o four_o answer_n be_v true_a in_o fact_n &_o that_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a be_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o these_o do_v not_o any_o way_n impugn_v or_o overthrow_v sir_n th._n moor_n reason_n viz._n that_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o not_o know_v who_o give_v the_o evidence_n or_o prefer_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o know_v not_o who_o prefer_v up_o matter_n of_o crime_n against_o they_o into_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o therefore_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a and_o beside_o the_o purpose_n unto_o another_o reason_n
rob_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v likelihood_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o party_n be_v not_o believe_v but_o the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la quia_fw-la interest_n reipub._n puniri_fw-la furtum_fw-la touch_v the_o penalty_n due_a upon_o such_o proceed_n some_o writer_n hold_v that_o accus_fw-la that_o d_o d._n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la el._n 2._o de_fw-la accus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a pain_n appoint_v by_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o proceed_v of_o office_n but_o they_o also_o make_v these_o exception_n viz._n that_o this_o do_v not_o hold_v ca._n hold_v innoc_n in_o d._n ca._n where_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a nor_o 39_o nor_o card._n alexand_n in_o c._n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la col_fw-fr 39_o where_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o enquiry_n confess_v the_o crime_n nor_o by_o the_o d._n the_o plerique_fw-la omnes_fw-la d_o d._n course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o in_o these_o case_n they_o affirm_v that_o the_o very_a ordinary_a pain_n express_v in_o the_o law_n may_v be_v impose_v but_o it_o be_v assure_v 49._o assure_v clarus_n lib._n 5._o §_o fin_fw-fr qu._n 49._o that_o by_o custom_n at_o both_o these_o law_n not_o only_o a_o mild_a pain_n but_o the_o very_a set_a pain_n of_o law_n itself_o may_v be_v inflict_v even_o when_o a_o judge_n have_v proceed_v of_o office_n but_o here_o some_o may_v object_v that_o those_o law_n do_v seem_v sometime_o to_o require_v a_o accuser_n it_o be_v true_a but_o neither_o always_o nor_o of_o necessity_n as_o have_v be_v open_v and_o it_o be_v show_v afore_o that_o public_a interest_n stand_v in_o steed_n of_o a_o accuser_n likewise_o the_o accusat_fw-la the_o c._n qualiter_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la cl_o 2._o de_fw-la accusat_fw-la law_n account_v fame_n precedent_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o accuser_n and_o where_o fame_n want_v other_o praesidis_fw-la other_o bartol_n in_o l._n congruit_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr off._n praesidis_fw-la presumption_n and_o indicia_fw-la or_o evidence_n be_v in_o this_o behalf_n equivalent_a unto_o a_o fame_n it_o may_v further_o perhaps_o be_v urge_v that_o by_o civil_a law_n this_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v count_v a_o extraordinary_a remedy_n if_o it_o be_v so_o admit_v to_o be_v what_o will_v this_o avail_v those_o that_o oppugn_v it_o simple_o for_o the_o rule_n be_v vbi_fw-la cessat_fw-la remedium_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la ibi_fw-la decurritur_fw-la ad_fw-la extraordinarium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v nor_o be_v otherwise_o likely_a if_o a_o party_n will_v serious_o and_o with_o effect_n prosecute_v but_o that_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n will_v cease_v further_a to_o deal_v therein_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v a_o little_a afore_o signify_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o general_a custom_n this_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v become_v even_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v a_o ordinary_a remedy_n and_o beside_o that_o custom_n wheresoever_o 39_o wheresoever_o specul_fw-la marran_n de_fw-fr inquisit_a nu_fw-la 39_o enquirie_n of_o office_n be_v special_o permit_v either_o by_o law_n as_o in_o many_o case_n or_o by_o statute_n there_o it_o be_v as_o ordinary_a a_o remedy_n as_o accusation_n and_o by_o the_o 48._o the_o ibid._n nu_fw-la 48._o canon_n law_n it_o be_v absolute_o a_o ordinary_a remedy_n i_o have_v also_o hear_v it_o to_o have_v be_v object_v against_o this_o course_n that_o bad_a and_o infamous_a person_n suggestion_n have_v be_v accept_v if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v but_o the_o fault_n of_o person_n not_o of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o by_o a_o appellation_n from_o any_o ordinary_a court_n this_o point_n come_v to_o hammer_v it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v absolute_o justifiable_a yet_o experience_n teach_v that_o not_o only_a relatour_n that_o be_v infamous_a and_o bad_a person_n be_v in_o some_o case_n admit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o which_o be_v more_o they_o be_v permit_v also_o to_o be_v witness_n as_o both_o infamous_a person_n and_o those_o that_o be_v partaker_n with_o the_o appeach_v in_o treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n which_o be_v permit_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o common_a wealth_n in_o detestation_n of_o such_o grievous_a crime_n and_o for_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o perform_v as_o none_o honest_a person_n but_o such_o as_o themselves_o be_v or_o can_v be_v privy_a unto_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o civil_a law_n also_o admit_v the_o like_a witness_n therefore_o be_v it_o testify_v to_o be_v 8._o be_v decius_n consilio_fw-la 342._o nu_fw-la 8._o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o writer_n in_o that_o law_n that_o for_o the_o horriblenes_n of_o some_o crime_n witness_n otherwise_o disable_v in_o law_n may_v be_v receive_v as_o in_o here_o sie_a and_o in_o treason_n also_o when_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n can_v otherwise_o be_v have_v therefore_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o when_o the_o fact_n be_v of_o such_o quality_n that_o other_o witness_n can_v by_o any_o possibility_n be_v have_v in_o such_o case_n those_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o be_v in_o other_o case_n forbid_v by_o law_n therefore_o none_o of_o these_o nor_o any_o such_o like_a frivolous_a objection_n will_v be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v this_o course_n so_o manifold_o ground_v both_o upon_o those_o former_a several_a law_n and_o also_o upon_o reason_n chap._n xiiii_o a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n be_v bring_v against_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o cause_n criminal_a by_o the_o treatisour_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n against_o all_o that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o those_o two_o law_n for_o confirmation_n hereof_o the_o treatisour_n rather_o exclaim_v then_o object_v that_o they_o be_v strange_a law_n strange_a and_o foreign_a proceed_n and_o i_o know_v not_o against_o what_o pretend_v strange_a course_n he_o bitter_o invei_v as_o if_o nothing_o that_o be_v use_v elsewhere_a in_o the_o world_n can_v savour_n of_o justice_n beside_o our_o own_o or_o may_v be_v receive_v among_o we_o how_o apt_a or_o beneficial_a soever_o it_o be_v otherwise_o nevertheless_o we_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o term_n and_o year_n many_o thing_n report_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n yea_o &_o many_o rule_v take_v out_o of_o they_o which_o be_v there_o both_o allege_v and_o allow_v of_o that_o sage_a and_o prudent_a senate_n with_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o rome_n when_o of_o twelve_o table_n which_o contain_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o their_o law_n ten_o of_o they_o be_v transcribe_v &_o take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o sundry_a common_a weal_n then_o in_o greece_n they_o neither_o hold_v it_o any_o disparage_n to_o their_o own_o nation_n nor_o in_o that_o respect_n account_v they_o the_o less_o to_o be_v roman_a law_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o court_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a with_o we_o be_v draw_v at_o first_o from_o those_o two_o law_n yet_o the_o same_o or_o like_a proceed_n which_o be_v use_v in_o sundry_a temporal_a court_n here_o perhaps_o will_v not_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v take_v and_o borrow_v from_o those_o two_o law_n but_o rather_o to_o have_v be_v the_o very_a old_a original_a custom_n and_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o consideration_n if_o it_o be_v true_a must_v needs_o in_o my_o opinion_n make_v much_o for_o the_o approve_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o equity_n of_o that_o proceed_n when_o as_o several_a nation_n by_o one_o instinct_n of_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n have_v so_o long_o jump_v &_o hit_v upon_o one_o &_o the_o same_o course_n without_o borrow_v it_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o whencesoever_o any_o of_o these_o court_n in_o this_o land_n have_v borrow_v their_o proceed_n of_o office_n see_v temporal_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v practice_n of_o the_o like_a course_n &_o those_o law_n do_v allow_v it_o also_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o use_n even_o of_o so_o many_o hundreth_n of_o year_n as_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v christian_n therefore_o these_o 21._o these_o vide_fw-la preamb._fw-la stat_fw-la 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o proceed_n aught_o not_o now_o at_o length_n to_o be_v account_v either_o foreign_a or_o strange_a from_o our_o policy_n but_o rather_o as_o our_o own_o homebred_a english_a law_n and_o her_o majesty_n law_n ecclesiastical_a as_o they_o be_v often_o term_v in_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n ea_fw-la nostra_fw-la facimus_fw-la quibus_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la emendando_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr vet._n jure_fw-la emendando_fw-la nostram_fw-la impartimur_fw-la those_o thing_n we_o make_v we_o upon_o which_o we_o bestow_v our_o authority_n whether_o express_o or_o by_o implication_n upon_o long_a continuance_n of_o
in_o bishop_n proceed_n against_o the_o canon_n 6._o canon_n c._n statuta_fw-la de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la in_o 6._o be_v that_o they_o suffer_v not_o publication_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o witness_n deposition_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a slander_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o truth_n nevertheless_o when_o by_o publication_n of_o the_o witness_n name_n that_o have_v depose_v in_o matter_n of_o heresy_n great_a peril_n may_v grow_v unto_o they_o through_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o impeach_v or_o otherwise_o in_o that_o case_n only_o the_o canon_n with_o certain_a moderation_n and_o caution_n do_v permit_v upon_o the_o judge_n discretion_n the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n to_o be_v suppress_v from_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o be_v publish_v abroad_o at_o all_o thus_o much_o concern_v objection_n make_v by_o the_o treatiser_n &_o notegatherer_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n against_o all_o proceed_n of_o offfce_n with_o offender_n chap._n xv._o enquiry_n and_o proceed_n of_o office_n r●…thout_v a_o accuser_n and_o ground_v upon_o some_o other_o of_o the_o mean_n afore_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o enquiry_n be_v approve_v by_o sundry_a example_n of_o scripture_n for_o procede_v against_o crime_n by_o enquiry_n and_o of_o office_n sometime_o upon_o the_o denunciation_n of_o one_o sometime_o upon_o fame_n or_o hearsay_n sometime_o upon_o notoriousnesse_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o sometime_o upon_o a_o suspicion_n only_o conceive_v but_o still_o without_o party_n to_o accuse_v and_o prosecute_v we_o find_v diverse_a not_o obscure_a trace_n in_o the_o scripture_n itself_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n when_o 25._o when_o gene._n 38._o v._o 24._o &_o 25._o one_o tell_v judah_n prince_n or_o head_n of_o his_o family_n and_o therefore_o a_o magistrate_n that_o thamar_n his_o daughter_n in_o law_n in_o her_o widowhood_n be_v beget_v with_o child_n at_o that_o man_n only_a relation_n without_o further_a accusation_n and_o upon_o the_o notorious_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o office_n he_o give_v sentence_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v burn_v when_o joseph_n 10._o joseph_n gen._n 44._o v._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o &_o 10._o have_v cause_v his_o silver_n cup_n to_o be_v put_v in_o benjamins_n sack_n &_o have_v send_v his_o steward_n to_o search_v they_o all_o who_o also_o charge_v they_o with_o this_o theft_n and_o upon_o pretend_a suspicion_n only_o do_v enter_v to_o a_o enquiry_n and_o to_o make_v further_a search_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o appeal_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o if_o they_o be_v unjust_o deal_v with_o have_v none_o accuser_n but_o join_v issue_n with_o he_o and_o flat_o deny_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o deinceps_fw-la of_o num._n 5._o v._o 12._o &_o deinceps_fw-la jealousy_n upon_o the_o only_a suspicion_n of_o the_o husband_n though_o something_o be_v extraordinary_a therein_o and_o ceremonial_a yet_o by_o that_o enquiry_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o apparent_a great_a peril_n of_o the_o woman_n if_o she_o be_v faulty_a we_o may_v note_v this_o part_n of_o justice_n in_o course_n of_o that_o judgement_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v none_o accuser_n or_o party_n that_o pretende_v he_o can_v or_o will_v prove_v it_o for_o of_o the_o husband_n who_o find_v himself_o grieve_v and_o therefore_o only_o denounce_v she_o to_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v say_v this_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v because_o 14._o because_o vers._n 14._o the_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n be_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v also_o there_o say_v to_o be_v do_v when_o 13._o when_o vers._n 13._o the_o sin_n be_v secret_a and_o the_o husband_n know_v it_o not_o but_o only_o suspect_v it_o &_o when_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n against_o she_o nor_o she_o take_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v intend_v the_o husband_n become_v the_o accuser_n pretend_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o the_o very_a fact_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v testify_v there_o that_o for_o bring_v she_o to_o so_o dangerous_a a_o enquiry_n &_o trial_n the_o 31._o the_o ibid._n v._o 31._o husband_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o sin_n if_o a_o man_n be_v entice_v secret_o to_o idolatry_n by_o he_o or_o she_o that_o be_v dear_a and_o near_a unto_o he_o god_n command_v thus_o in_o this_o case_n 10._o case_n deut._n 13._o v._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o thou_o shall_v not_o consent_v unto_o he_o nor_o hear_v he_o neither_o shall_v thy_o eye_n pity_v he_o nor_o show_v mercy_n nor_o keep_v he_o secret_a but_o thou_o shall_v even_o kill_v he_o thy_o hand_n shall_v be_v first_o upon_o he_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o then_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o thou_o shall_v stone_n he_o with_o stone_n that_o he_o die_v in_o that_o it_o be_v here_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o keep_v he_o secret_a &_o that_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n must_v be_v upon_o he_o it_z appeareth_z y_z t_z the_o judgement_n must_v be_v public_a &_o not_o do_v by_o private_a authority_n alone_o for_o 52._o for_o mat._n 26._o v._o 52._o every_o one_o that_o by_o usurpation_n take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n then_o if_o this_o judgement_n must_v be_v public_a where_o be_v there_o any_o accuser_n for_o he_o that_o reveil_v and_o denounce_v it_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o that_o his_o hand_n must_v be_v upon_o he_o according_a to_o that_o other_o part_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n the_o 7._o the_o deut._n 17._o v._o 7._o hand_n of_o the_o witness_n shall_v be_v first_o upon_o he_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o afterward_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n nay_o how_o can_v such_o a_o entiser_n possible_o be_v condemn_v except_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o own_o examination_n and_o so_o by_o course_n of_o enquiry_n see_v 6._o see_v nomb._n 35._o v._o 30._o deut._n 17._o v._o 6._o one_o witness_n shall_v not_o testify_v against_o a_o person_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o die_v so_o that_o here_o we_o have_v in_o god_n own_o law_n a_o judicial_a course_n in_o a_o capital_a matter_n and_o secret_a institute_v upon_o one_o private_a man_n denunciation_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o accuser_n proper_o take_v that_o he_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o the_o sin_n to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o course_n of_o enquiry_n upon_o the_o party_n own_o examination_n in_o so_o much_o as_o there_o can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n none_o other_o way_n of_o conviction_n likewise_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n it_o be_v prescribe_v thus_o that_o 15._o that_o deut._n 13._o v._o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o if_o thou_o shall_v hear_v say_v concern_v any_o of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v give_v thou_o to_o dwell_v in_o wicked_a man_n be_v go_v out_o from_o among_o you_o and_o have_v draw_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o city_n say_v let_v we_o go_v and_o serve_v other_o god_n which_o you_o have_v not_o know_v then_o thou_o shall_v seek_v and_o make_v search_n and_o inquire_v diligent_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a &_o the_o thing_n certain_a etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v even_o slay_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n destroy_v it_o utter_o and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o &_o the_o cattle_n thereof_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n where_o we_o plain_o find_v diligent_a enquiry_n upon_o hearsay_n and_o fame_n command_v and_o prosecute_v of_o office_n even_o unto_o condemnation_n and_o execution_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o accuser_n or_o prosecutor_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o same_o book_n afterward_o and_o for_o the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n likewise_o it_o be_v thus_o appoint_v 5_o appoint_v deut._n 17._o v._o 4_o 5_o if_o it_o be_v tell_v unto_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v hear_v it_o than_o thou_o shall_v inquire_v diligent_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o the_o thing_n certain_a that_o such_o abomination_n be_v wrought_v in_o israel_n then_o shall_v thou_o bring_v forth_o that_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v stone_n he_o with_o stone_n till_o he_o die_v so_o that_o here_o also_o we_o have_v a_o fame_n or_o perhaps_o but_o the_o denunciation_n of_o one_o man_n whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n enquiry_n be_v ground_v and_o upon_o the_o enquiry_n the_o magistrate_n sentence_n find_v the_o matter_n true_a and_o certain_a &_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n all_o without_o accuser_n or_o prosecutor_n for_o ground_v proceed_v criminal_a without_o accusation_n upon_o the_o notoriousnesse_n of_o the_o fact_n we_o have_v a_o course_n prescribe_v in_o these_o 22._o these_o deut._n 22._o v._o 22._o word_n if_o a_o man_n be_v find_v lie_v with_o a_o woman_n marry_v to_o a_o man_n than_o both_o twain_o shall_v die_v and_o 28._o and_o ibid._n v._o 28._o again_o if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o maid_n that_o be_v
then_o shall_v you_o do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o brother_n whereby_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o that_o be_v say_v to_o accuse_v be_v term_v a_o witness_n three_o time_n and_o his_o falsehood_n be_v to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o judge_n inquisition_n this_o also_o appear_v more_o plain_o by_o the_o story_n 62._o story_n dan._n 13._o v._o 34_o 40_o &_o 62._o of_o susanna_n where_o the_o elder_n be_v witness_n and_o there_o be_v none_o other_o accuser_n so_o in_o the_o etc._n the_o deu._n cap._n 21._o v._o 18_o 19_o etc._n etc._n condemnation_n of_o a_o disobedient_a son_n there_o be_v none_o other_o accuser_n but_o the_o very_a parent_n that_o make_v the_o complaint_n and_o bear_v witness_n also_o so_o that_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n proceed_n of_o office_n ground_v upon_o denunciation_n of_o one_o person_n upon_o hearsay_n upon_o suspicion_n and_o upon_o notorietie_n of_o the_o fact_n aswell_o by_o judge_n civil_a or_o temporal_a adiudging_a unto_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n &_o by_o judge_n be_v both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o ecclesiastical_a alone_o inflict_v the_o like_a penalty_n as_o also_o by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n proceed_v to_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a without_o any_o accusation_n or_o party_n to_o prosecute_v other_o than_o the_o judge_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n &_o consequent_o without_o accuser_n and_o likewise_o without_o any_o solemn_a presentment_n be_v by_o manifold_a example_n of_o scripture_n sufficient_o approve_v for_o lawful_a &_o godly_a chap._n xvi_o a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v make_v against_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n by_o the_o notegatherer_n and_o other_o against_o this_o be_v object_v two_o place_n out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o the_o 16._o the_o act._n 25._o v._o 16._o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o favour_n to_o deliver_v any_o man_n to_o the_o death_n before_o that_o he_o which_o be_v accuse_v have_v the_o accuser_n before_o he_o and_o have_v place_n to_o defend_v himself_o concern_v the_o crime_n and_o the_o ult._n the_o act._n 23._o v._o ult._n other_o i_o will_v hear_v thou_o when_o thy_o accuser_n also_o be_v come_v by_o which_o they_o will_v gather_v that_o the_o very_a heathen_n know_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o equity_n to_o proceed_v against_o a_o man_n otherwise_o then_o by_o accusation_n but_o both_o receive_v one_o answer_n in_o deed_n the_o usual_a and_o most_o ordinary_a way_n of_o proceed_v among_o the_o roman_n in_o veteri_fw-la republica_n before_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o monarchy_n be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o crime_n capital_a where_o the_o people_n be_v sovereign_a judge_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n as_o be_v more_o large_o touch_v afore_o and_o next_o unto_o service_n in_o war_n eloquent_o to_o accuse_v a_o man_n before_o the_o people_n be_v the_o ready_a step_n that_o forward_a wit_n seek_v lucul_n seek_v cicero_n 2._o offic_n plutar._n in_o lucul_n credit_n and_o countenance_n by_o be_v a_o especial_a mean_n to_o bear_v office_n of_o honour_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n upon_o which_o occasion_n it_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n and_o use_n till_o through_o sundry_a calumniation_n to_o bring_v man_n wrongful_o into_o peril_n of_o attainder_n they_o be_v force_v per_fw-la s._n c._n turpilianum_fw-la and_o other_o law_n to_o lay_v most_o grievous_a penalty_n and_o danger_n both_o upon_o those_o that_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o which_o they_o object_v and_o therefore_o be_v presume_v calumniari_fw-la or_o who_o do_v praevaricari_fw-la i._o collude_v tergiversari_fw-la wrangle_v or_o desist_v from_o prosecute_a so_o that_o be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o the_o accuser_n in_o many_o respect_n it_o become_v afterward_o to_o be_v less_o frequent_v yet_o always_o both_o before_o and_o after_o this_o they_o observe_v that_o when_o there_o be_v any_o that_o will_v be_v accuser_n or_o party_n serious_o without_o collusion_n there_o the_o judge_n never_o inquire_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o ubi_fw-la adest_fw-la remedium_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la ibi_fw-la cessat_fw-la extraordinarium_fw-la as_o that_o be_v hold_v then_o save_v in_o certain_a case_n afore_o by_o i_o touch_v but_o this_o crime_n here_o object_v against_o paul_n be_v account_v capital_a by_o the_o jew_n and_o he_o have_v enough_o that_o be_v his_o accuser_n so_o that_o there_o need_v to_o be_v none_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v accuser_n who_o determine_v to_o prosecute_v he_o appear_v by_o these_o place_n the_o ult._n the_o acts._n 22._o v._o ult._n captain_n will_v know_v the_o certainty_n wherefore_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o the_o jew_n again_o 29._o again_o acts._n 33._o v._o 29._o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o question_n of_o their_o law_n and_o further_o 30._o further_o acts._n 23._o v._o 30._o claudius_n lysias_n the_o colonel_n signify_v plain_o by_o letter_n to_o felix_n the_o governor_n that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o accuser_n to_o speak_v before_o the_o governor_n the_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v against_o paul_n so_o that_o the_o governor_n not_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o know_v that_o the_o accuser_n be_v command_v to_o prosecute_v before_o he_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v then_o hear_v he_o when_o his_o accuser_n come_v and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n tertullus_n a_o 2._o a_o acts._n 24._o v._o 2._o orator_n do_v according_o come_v with_o other_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o accuse_v he_o before_o felix_n likewise_o when_o he_o be_v afterward_o convent_v before_o porcius_n festus_n the_o governor_n that_o succeed_v next_o the_o jew_n 18._o jew_n acts._n 25._o v._o 7._o &_o 18._o that_o come_v thither_o from_o jerusalem_n lay_v many_o and_o grievous_a complaint_n against_o he_o and_o after_o more_o plain_o thus_o against_o who_o when_o the_o accuser_n stand_v up_o they_o bring_v no_o crime_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o suppose_v but_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a even_o out_o of_o that_o place_n that_o the_o roman_n beside_o the_o way_n of_o accusation_n use_v also_o upon_o cause_n to_o inquire_v of_o office_n lysias_n the_o colonel_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o cry_n and_o uproar_n make_v against_o paul_n do_v without_o any_o man_n 24._o man_n acts._n 22._o v._o 24._o instigation_n and_o therefore_o of_o office_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v scourge_v and_o examine_v that_o he_o may_v know_v wherefore_o they_o cry_v so_o on_o he_o where_o by_o the_o way_n appear_v not_o only_o that_o he_o be_v then_o proceed_v with_o of_o office_n but_o also_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v upon_o those_o only_a enducement_n examine_v by_o torture_n of_o matter_n that_o may_v be_v poenall_a to_o himself_o neither_o do_v paul_n take_v exception_n against_o this_o course_n as_o unlawful_a nor_o the_o captain_n conceive_v fear_n that_o he_o have_v do_v more_o than_o he_o can_v justify_v in_o any_o other_o respect_n but_o this_o because_o paul_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n for_o they_o have_v a_o law_n tab._n law_n duodecim_fw-la tab._n that_o a_o citizen_n may_v not_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n nor_o torture_v any_o way_n but_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o any_o other_o of_o their_o subject_n may_v be_v and_o be_v often_o so_o use_v it_o be_v notorious_a to_o they_o that_o have_v read_v any_o thing_n almost_o of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o dictator_n who_o for_o their_o half_a year_n have_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n do_v inquire_v and_o punish_v even_o capital_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o they_o in_o discretion_n think_v meet_v the_o censor_n of_o manner_n have_v and_o practise_v for_o their_o five_o year_n space_n the_o enquirie_n and_o punishment_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la of_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n and_o dissolute_a course_n of_o life_n not_o capital_o but_o either_o by_o depose_v man_n from_o their_o office_n and_o degree_n by_o note_v they_o with_o infamy_n by_o corporal_a punishment_n of_o the_o light_a sort_n or_o by_o fine_a or_o by_o all_o these_o but_o the_o notegatherer_n make_v also_o more_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o because_o they_o mention_v not_o a_o oath_n at_o all_o i_o do_v therefore_o refer_v they_o to_o this_o place_n as_o bring_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o proceed_n criminal_a may_v be_v upon_o the_o judge_n office_n alone_o first_o none_o of_o the_o place_n quote_v out_o of_o origen_n have_v any_o resemblance_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o which_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o s._n ambrose_n 64._o ambrose_n ambr._n li._n 8._o ●…pist_v 64._o in_o respect_n of_o some_o difficulty_n do_v require_v to_o be_v plain_o open_v syagrius_n bishop_n of_o verona_n have_v call_v afore_o he_o one_o indicia_fw-la sanctificata_fw-la benedictione_n a_o profess_a virgin_n as_o i_o take_v
if_o judicial_a than_o they_o bind_v none_o precise_o but_o the_o people_n and_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o if_o they_o be_v moral_a law_n which_o only_o remain_v and_o of_o which_o sort_n in_o deed_n they_o be_v then_o consequent_o be_v they_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o say_v prohibition_n be_v in_o deed_n moral_a law_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o general_o testify_v of_o they_o all_o that_o for_o such_o abominable_a &_o incestuous_a match_n as_o be_v there_o specify_v and_o forbid_v he_o do_v cast_v out_o the_o canaanite_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o israelite_n but_o they_o be_v heathen_n have_v none_o other_o law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o or_o to_o bind_v they_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o for_o those_o pollution_n have_v be_v just_o punish_v if_o the_o prohibition_n of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o bind_v all_o man_n indifferent_o in_o the_o three_o case_n videlicet_fw-la when_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n to_o who_o such_o promise_n be_v make_v as_o namely_o a_o oath_n of_o a_o soldier_n to_o his_o general_n of_o a_o subject_n to_o his_o prince_n of_o a_o tenant_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o of_o a_o bondman_n to_o his_o master_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o he_o to_o who_o only_a behoof_n it_o be_v make_v may_v sufficient_o again_o discharge_v it_o because_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o promise_n be_v in_o deed_n then_o perform_v unto_o the_o superior_a when_o it_o be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o as_o he_o like_v best_o of_o the_o four_o and_o last_o aforesaid_a sort_n of_o oath_n promissorie_a be_v the_o special_a subject_n wherein_o if_o in_o any_o a_o dispensation_n may_v proper_o have_v place_n to_o dispense_v or_o to_o discharge_v a_o man_n from_o a_o 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two_o sort_n for_o it_o either_o concern_v matter_n some_o way_n tend_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o humble_v of_o ourselves_o before_o he_o voluntary_o by_o we_o promise_v or_o else_o matter_n humane_a and_o civil_a only_o by_o our_o oath_n confirm_v in_o the_o first_o of_o those_o three_o last_o wherein_o beside_o our_o oath_n we_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n law_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o dispensation_n by_o way_n of_o release_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o oath_n can_v by_o any_o human_a authority_n be_v give_v for_o else_o a_o man_n may_v hereby_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n not_o only_o to_o break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n which_o be_v eternal_a and_o immutable_a but_o to_o go_v against_o his_o own_o oath_n also_o which_o be_v praeceptum_fw-la iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la be_v also_o in_o that_o sense_n undispensable_a except_o a_o man_n shall_v absurd_o imagine_v as_o the_o heathen_a roman_n do_v of_o a_o water_n that_o be_v in_o via_n appia_n consecrate_v unto_o mercury_n for_o they_o dier_z they_o alex._n ab_fw-la alexand_n genial_a dier_z be_v so_o besot_v as_o to_o think_v if_o a_o man_n do_v besprinkle_v his_o head_n with_o a_o laurel_n branch_n dip_v in_o that_o water_n therewith_o call_v upon_o mercury_n that_o by_o such_o expiation_n he_o be_v clear_o discharge_v from_o any_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o from_o perjury_n but_o as_o dispensation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o sound_n and_o true_a interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n how_o far_o they_o reach_v and_o where_o the_o general_a word_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o cease_v it_o have_v place_n even_o in_o these_o whether_o they_o be_v precept_n affirmative_a or_o negative_a that_o rule_n of_o the_o schoolman_n notwithstanding_o videlicet_fw-la praecepta_fw-la divina_fw-la negativa_fw-la obligant_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la praecepta_fw-la affirmativa_fw-la licet_fw-la semper_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la semper_fw-la for_o example_n sake_n first_o in_o precept_n negative_a contain_v in_o god_n law_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v for_o more_o precise_a observation_n of_o that_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v that_o he_o will_v never_o shed_v any_o man_n blood_n yet_o if_o in_o necessary_a defence_n of_o his_o dd._n his_o l._n ut_fw-la vim_o ff_n de_fw-fr just_a &_o jure_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la gl_fw-la &_o dd._n person_n or_o 597._o or_o jason_n in_o d._n l._n qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la eum_fw-la esse_fw-la communem_fw-la &_o diaz_n reg_fw-la 597._o good_n he_o shall_v afterward_o kill_v a_o thief_n the_o superior_a may_v in_o this_o case_n by_o way_n of_o such_o dispensation_n lawful_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o hereby_o to_o be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o commandment_n or_o of_o his_o oath_n likewise_o if_o a_o marry_a man_n who_o vow_v and_o swear_v never_o to_o company_n with_o any_o woman_n but_o his_o wife_n during_o their_o two_o life_n shall_v without_o any_o negligence_n or_o default_n of_o his_o be_v herein_o wicked_o deceive_v by_o another_o woman_n which_o be_v by_o he_o take_v to_o be_v his_o own_o wife_n it_o may_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n by_o such_o dispensation_n be_v determine_v &_o declare_v that_o hereby_o he_o have_v neither_o offend_v against_o god_n law_n nor_o his_o oath_n in_o precept_n affirmative_a contain_v in_o god_n law_n 8._o law_n matth._n 12._o v._n 5._o 8._o christ_n himself_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o priest_n employ_v on_o the_o saboth_n about_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o those_o who_o on_o that_o day_n 23._o day_n joh._n 7._o vers_fw-la 23._o circumcise_a child_n and_o other_o 9_o other_o matth._n 12._o vers_fw-la 10._o 12._o marc._n 3._o vers_fw-la 4._o luc._n 6._o vers_fw-la 9_o do_v on_o that_o day_n the_o necessary_a work_n of_o charity_n or_o that_o 5._o that_o luc._n 13._o v._n 15._o luc._n 14._o vers_fw-la 5._o whereby_o man_n life_n be_v necessary_o sustain_v do_v not_o violate_v the_o saboth_n therein_o if_o our_o parent_n to_o who_o we_o do_v owe_v and_o perhaps_o have_v also_o swear_v honour_n and_o obedience_n shall_v command_v any_o institut_fw-la any_o l._n lucius_n ff_n de_fw-fr cod_n &_o demonst._n l._n nepos_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la signific_a l._n silius_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v institut_fw-la unlawful_a or_o dishonest_a thing_n as_o to_o betray_v our_o prince_n and_o country_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v assure_v that_o in_o not_o performance_n hereof_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v declare_v neither_o god_n commandment_n nor_o our_o oath_n to_o be_v thereby_o violate_v though_o a_o judge_n shall_v swear_v to_o accept_v evermore_o in_o judgement_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o two_o witness_n produce_v for_o proof_n of_o any_o matter_n so_o they_o be_v not_o except_v against_o just_o by_o the_o adverse_a party_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n shall_v be_v establish_v nevertheless_o if_o according_a to_o direction_n of_o man_n tit_n man_n iust._n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la §._o 1._o c._n relatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la esses_fw-la ex_fw-la d._n tit_n positive_a law_n in_o this_o behalf_n he_o shall_v reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o child_n be_v but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v declare_v that_o herein_o he_o do_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o oath_n by_o he_o take_v the_o like_a be_v true_a of_o any_o oath_n in_o general_a because_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n for_o performance_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o legibus_fw-la so_o l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la peremptory_a that_o it_o do_v bind_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o wicked_a for_o non_fw-la 6._o non_fw-la c._n non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iuris_fw-la in_o 6._o est_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la contrabonos_fw-la mores_fw-la
praestitum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v ofsundrie_a law_n of_o nature_n wherein_o this_o kind_n of_o dispensation_n by_o interpretation_n have_v place_n no_o less_o than_o in_o the_o former_a and_o be_v needless_a to_o be_v further_o here_o exemplify_v touch_v the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o promissorie_a oath_n viz._n whereby_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v for_o a_o full_a confirmation_n of_o that_o whereunto_o we_o be_v also_o bind_v by_o positive_a law_n it_o be_v much_o more_o assure_v that_o according_a to_o the_o second_o acception_n of_o dispensation_n such_o oath_n may_v be_v interpret_v and_o declare_v not_o to_o bind_v where_o indeed_o it_o ought_v not_o by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n howsoever_o the_o generality_n or_o pregnancy_n of_o the_o word_n may_v strong_o perhaps_o seem_v to_o weigh_v unto_o the_o contrary_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n a_o dispensation_n of_o relaxation_n by_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o other_o thereunto_o aucthorize_v may_v be_v grant_v for_o release_v of_o a_o oath_n make_v in_o performance_n of_o some_o positive_a law_n but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o abrogate_a such_o law_n or_o statute_n either_o altogether_o or_o as_o towards_o that_o person_n or_o for_o some_o particular_a action_n and_o time_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o release_n the_o very_a bond_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o man_n power_n for_o when_o such_o law_n or_o statute_n be_v disannul_v and_o go_v as_o local_a statute_n of_o college_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v even_o here_o in_o england_n than_o the_o oath_n make_v unto_o they_o as_o unto_o law_n or_o statute_n must_v needs_o withal_o so_o far_o cease_v and_o be_v release_v when_o the_o matter_n be_v such_o as_o for_o performance_n whereof_o otherwise_o then_o by_o our_o voluntary_a oath_n take_v we_o no_o way_n stand_v bind_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o action_n religious_a or_o civil_a the_o bond_n of_o our_o oath_n if_o in_o very_a truth_n we_o do_v at_o first_o in_o foro_fw-la poli_fw-fr stand_v tie_v may_v not_o by_o any_o man_n be_v release_v nevertheless_o a_o dispensation_n of_o true_a interpretation_n have_v place_n in_o this_o very_o especial_o and_o such_o interpretation_n may_v be_v needful_a sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o very_a matter_n promise_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v indeed_o no_o due_a matter_n for_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o oath_n for_o single_a life_n vow_v by_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o special_a gift_n of_o continency_n sometime_o it_o may_v be_v requisite_a in_o respect_n of_o after-event_n as_o if_o i_o swear_v and_o vow_n to_o god_n to_o keep_v some_o certain_a spare_a and_o so_o straight_o a_o diet_n as_o through_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n after_o happen_v i_o can_v not_o possible_o observe_v without_o apparent_a danger_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o my_o life_n and_o sometime_o this_o kind_n of_o dispensation_n may_v have_v necessary_a place_n whereas_o some_o thing_n do_v after_o fall_v out_o or_o at_o least_o be_v discover_v which_o i_o never_o forethink_v or_o if_o i_o have_v by_o all_o probability_n i_o will_v never_o have_v vow_v or_o undertake_v so_o much_o example_n of_o these_o you_o may_v frame_v many_o out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v answer_v to_o that_o question_n whether_o all_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v absolute_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o no_o last_o some_o doubt_n may_v be_v stir_v whether_o a_o christian_a may_v capitulate_v or_o contracte_v by_o mutual_a oath_n give_v and_o take_v with_o a_o pagan_a or_o heathen_a prince_n or_o other_o private_a person_n that_o take_v his_o oath_n by_o idol_n or_o by_o false_a god_n see_v in_o so_o swear_v he_o sin_v great_o in_o that_o he_o give_v thereby_o that_o reverence_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o true_a and_o everliving_a god_n this_o very_a question_n be_v ask_v of_o saint_n publicolam_fw-la saint_n aug._n ep_v 154._o ad_fw-la publicolam_fw-la augustine_n by_o publicola_n and_o he_o do_v thus_o answer_v he_o he_o that_o use_v say_v he_o the_o credit_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n not_o unto_o evil_n but_o unto_o good_a he_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o that_o sin_n of_o swear_v by_o divelle_n but_o be_v party_n only_o to_o those_o lawful_a covenant_n wherein_o the_o other_o perform_v what_o he_o swear_v yet_o if_o a_o christian_a shall_v any_o way_n induce_v or_o draw_v a_o other_o to_o swear_v by_o they_o herein_o he_o shall_v sin_v grievous_o and_o lest_o any_o man_n weigh_v this_o learned_a father_n judgement_n herein_o over_o light_n we_o have_v also_o a_o example_n hereof_o in_o scripture_n and_o uncontrolled_a for_o 53._o for_o genes_n 31._o vers_fw-la 53._o jacob_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o laban_n swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o nachor_n now_o we_o 2._o we_o josh._n 24._o vers_fw-la 2._o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o this_o nachor_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o serve_v strange_a god_n hitherto_o of_o some_o doubt_n that_o may_v be_v move_v touch_v oath_n chap._n iii_o division_n of_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o they_o with_o plain_a description_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o oath_n next_o follow_v to_o be_v discuss_v how_o many_o sort_n and_o several_a kind_n of_o oath_n there_o be_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o a_o oath_n as_o touch_v the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v it_o be_v either_o verbal_o or_o corporal_o take_v uerball_n when_o by_o word_n or_o speech_n only_o we_o conceive_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n the_o lord_n live_v etc._n etc._n corporal_n when_o by_o some_o outward_a gesture_n or_o act_n in_o take_v the_o oath_n we_o testify_v that_o we_o accept_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v minister_v as_o by_o lay_v hand_n on_o a_o book_n on_o our_o breast_n or_o under_o the_o thigh_n of_o he_o that_o minister_v it_o as_o abraham_n servant_n do_v again_o some_o oath_n be_v solenne_fw-fr iuramentum_fw-la and_o other_o be_v not_o that_o oath_n be_v call_v iurciurando_fw-la call_v l._n 3._o &_o 5._o l._n in_o fine_a &_o 34._o §._o qui_fw-fr iusiurandum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iurciurando_fw-la solenne_n which_o have_v certain_a solennity_n prescribe_v and_o indict_v either_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o by_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o the_o law_n with_o certain_a set-conceived_n word_n from_o which_o he_o that_o swear_v may_v not_o vary_v but_o if_o he_o do_v his_o oath_n shall_v not_o be_v accept_v all_o these_o may_v be_v give_v and_o take_v in_o two_o several_a sort_n either_o simple_o as_o thus_o i_o speak_v it_o before_o god_n etc._n etc._n or_o with_o some_o imprecation_n to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o who_o we_o hold_v very_o dear_a unto_o we_o adjoin_v thereunto_o as_o thus_o so_o and_o so_o 3._o so_o 1._o reg._n ca._n 3._o do_v god_n unto_o i_o and_o more_o for_o thereby_o we_o do_v express_o as_o it_o be_v devote_v and_o bind_v ourselves_o or_o they_o unto_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n if_o that_o be_v not_o true_a which_o we_o swear_v of_o this_o kind_n i_o find_v example_n in_o scripture_n that_o 13._o that_o 1._o sam._n 14._o vers_fw-la 24._o neh._n 5._o vers_fw-la 12_o 13._o some_o be_v so_o impose_v by_o magistrate_n and_o vers_fw-la and_o 1._o sam._n 14._o vers_fw-la othersome_a be_v voluntary_o so_o take_v the_o example_n of_o they_o both_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o several_a place_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v by_o quotation_n in_o the_o margin_n a_o example_n of_o a_o oath_n take_v voluntary_o by_o imprecation_n we_o also_o find_v in_o the_o 23_o the_o 4._o 1._o sam._n 20._o vers_fw-la 13._o 2._o sam._n 3._o vers_fw-la 9_o 35._o 2._o samu_n 19_o vers_fw-la 13._o neh._n 10._o vers_fw-la 29._o 42._o cor._n 1._o ver_fw-la 23_o new_a testament_n for_o paul_n say_v i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v unto_o my_o soul_n which_o be_v to_o execrate_v his_o own_o soul_n if_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v true_o so_o much_o of_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n there_o be_v beside_o that_o two_o principal_a division_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o one_o respect_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n the_o other_o which_o consider_v the_o inward_a form_n with_o other_o circumstance_n for_o the_o first_o every_o oath_n be_v either_o concern_v a_o thing_n past_a or_o present_a and_o this_o be_v call_v assertorium_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la or_o else_o touch_v a_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o it_o be_v call_v juramentum_fw-la promissorium_fw-la for_o the_o second_o division_n a_o oath_n may_v be_v make_v either_o judicial_o or_o extraiudicial_o and_o both_o these_o in_o oath_n promissorie_a be_v either_o confirmatoria_fw-la actus_fw-la futuri_fw-la as_o in_o judgement_n that_o i_o
the_o find_v out_o and_o fetch_v of_o a_o wife_n for_o his_o son_n isaac_n of_o his_o own_o kindred_n he_o will_v he_o to_o lay_v his_o hand_n under_o his_o thigh_n with_o this_o ceremony_n likewise_o 29._o likewise_o gen._n 47._o v._n 29._o do_v jacob_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o his_o son_n joseph_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o bury_v he_o in_o egypt_n thereby_o as_o it_o be_v signify_v that_o simple_o they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n even_o as_o they_o look_v for_o salvation_n in_o the_o promise_a messiah_n that_o be_v to_o descend_v of_o those_o two_o patriarch_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n so_o do_v saint_n 33_o saint_n aug._n the_o civet_n dei_fw-la lib._n 16._o ca._n 33_o augustine_n interpret_v this_o ceremony_n the_o hand_n say_v he_o put_v under_o the_o thigh_n do_v signify_v that_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v to_o descend_v from_o that_o person_n another_o ceremony_n beside_o this_o we_o find_v use_v in_o holy_a scripture_n when_o such_o corporal_a and_o more_o impressive_a oath_n be_v take_v and_o that_o be_v the_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n a_o gesture_n so_o common_o use_v that_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o oath_n itself_o for_o abraham_n 23._o abraham_n gen._n 14._o v._n 22._o 23._o say_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n i_o have_v lift_v up_o my_o hand_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o most_o high_a god_n possessor_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o i_o will_v not_o etc._n etc._n likewise_o god_n say_v in_o 40._o in_o deut._n 32._o v._o 40._o deuteronomie_n i_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o say_v i_o live_v for_o ever_o and_o likewise_o where_o it_o be_v 7._o be_v exod._n 6._o v._o 7._o say_v i_o will_v bring_v you_o into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n id_fw-la est_fw-la swear_v that_o i_o will_v give_v to_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n so_o the_o prophet_n ezechiel_n i_o 15_o i_o ezech._n 20._o v._o 15_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o i_o will_v not_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o these_o be_v oath_n take_v with_o that_o significant_a ceremony_n another_o 7._o another_o dan._n 12._o v._n 7._o prophet_n declare_v i_o hear_v the_o man_n clothe_v in_o linen_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n when_o he_o hold_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o his_o left_a hand_n unto_o heaven_n and_o swear_v by_o he_o that_o live_v for_o ever_o with_o the_o same_o pertinent_a gesture_n do_v the_o angel_n in_o 5._o in_o apoc._n 10._o v._o 5._o the_o revelation_n swear_v by_o the_o live_a god_n &_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n where_o by_o immutable_a providence_n that_o be_v decree_v &_o from_o whence_o come_v swift_a judgement_n upon_o all_o that_o make_v or_o love_v leasing_n this_o gesture_n in_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n be_v so_o usual_a that_o from_o the_o people_n of_o god_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v down_o and_o take_v up_o even_o with_o the_o gentile_n aenead_n gentile_n virgil._n lib_n 12_o aenead_n sequitur_fw-la sic_fw-la deinde_fw-la latinus_n suspiciens_fw-la caelum_fw-la tenditque_fw-la ad_fw-la syderadextram_fw-la haec_fw-la eadem_fw-la aenea_fw-la terram_fw-la mare_fw-la sydera_fw-la iuro_fw-la as_o virgil_n write_v and_o no_o less_o be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o digest_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o word_n probationibus_fw-la word_n l._n quidam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr probationibus_fw-la emissamanus_fw-la yea_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o very_a ceremony_n of_o swear_v with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n be_v both_o have_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o father_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o saint_n 154._o saint_n aug_n ad_fw-la publicol_n epist_n 154._o augustine_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la publicolam_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a emperor_n it_o be_v receive_v and_o use_v in_o civil_a court_n a_o oath_n say_v 9_o say_v novel_a justin._n 8._o well_fw-mi 9_o justinian_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v corporal_o take_v when_o a_o man_n in_o swear_v do_v touch_n with_o his_o hand_n the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o again_o iureiur_fw-fr again_o l._n generaliter_fw-la §_o in_o omnibus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la credit_n &_o iureiur_fw-fr whether_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o tublike_a judgement_n or_o in_o house_n or_o in_o holy_a oratory_n or_o with_o touch_v the_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v provide_v not_o iudicijs_fw-la not_o l._n rem_fw-la non_fw-la novam_fw-la §_o patroni_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr iudicijs_fw-la only_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v tactis_fw-la sacrosanctis_fw-la euangelijs_fw-la but_o that_o ante_fw-la that_o ibidem_fw-la ante_fw-la the_o scripture_n shall_v lie_v continual_o before_o the_o judge_n sit_v in_o judgement_n that_o both_o they_o and_o the_o suitor_n may_v be_v put_v in_o mind_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v god_n and_o do_v in_o his_o presence_n for_o touch_v the_o holy_a gospel_n at_o the_o take_n of_o a_o oath_n we_o have_v other_o testimony_n also_o record_v in_o auth._n in_o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr iuramento_fw-la propter_fw-la calumniam_fw-la dando_fw-la &_o §_o 1._o &_o §_o nulli_fw-la de_fw-fr sanctiss_fw-la ep_v in_o auth._n ancient_a law_n so_o for_o the_o lay_n of_o holy_a scripture_n before_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o take_v oath_n both_o haereticis_fw-la both_o auth._n sed_fw-la iudex_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la &_o clericis_fw-la c._n fin_n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la clem._n 1._o de_fw-fr homicide_n clem._n 1._o §_o porrò_fw-la de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la out_o of_o law_n and_o canon_n and_o by_o the_o most_o general_a custom_n of_o all_o christendom_n the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n be_v until_o this_o day_n continue_v but_o it_o be_v iureiur_fw-fr be_v panorm_a in_o c._n &_o li_n christus_fw-la de_fw-fr iureiur_fw-fr report_v that_o in_o italy_n they_o use_v to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o any_o book_n bible_n or_o other_o and_o it_o seem_v by_o a_o 11._o a_o duarenus_n in_o tit_n ft._n de_fw-fr iureiur_fw-fr ca._n 11._o french_a writer_n that_o they_o which_o swear_v there_o do_v use_n to_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n thereby_o signify_v that_o they_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v in_o some_o other_o place_n they_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n by_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o their_o breast_n but_o where_o the_o treatisor_n reprehend_v at_o take_v a_o oath_n a_o vain_a ceremony_n and_o fond_a invention_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o stretch_v out_o three_o middle_a finger_n upon_o the_o book_n &_o the_o thumb_n and_o little_a finger_n under_o it_o with_o some_o mystery_n by_o he_o suppose_v thereby_o to_o be_v signify_v as_o if_o hereby_o this_o church_n of_o england_n or_o present_a regiment_n thereof_o which_o he_o oppugn_v be_v therein_o to_o be_v touch_v true_o he_o may_v with_o less_o show_n of_o humour_n have_v spare_v that_o vain_a and_o fond_a invention_n insomuch_o as_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v either_o by_o law_n command_v by_o judge_n urge_v or_o by_o any_o other_o practise_v one_o other_o ceremony_n or_o manner_n of_o take_v a_o oath_n be_v by_o some_o of_o they_o also_o reprehend_v that_o be_v for_o swear_v by_o the_o book_n or_o by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o we_o do_v find_v in_o a_o very_a old_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n term_v the_o award_n of_o kenelworth_n these_o 3._o these_o 51._o hen._n 3._o word_n all_o that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o b●…halfe_n shall_v s●…eare_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n that_o none_o shall_v take_v revengement_n etc._n etc._n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o commotion_n and_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n not_o only_o upon_o but_o also_o by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n for_o it_o be_v there_o thus_o ibidem_fw-la thus_o ibidem_fw-la contain_v those_o that_o have_v be_v robber_n in_o war_n &_o road_n and_o have_v nothing_o shall_v come_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n find_v sufficient_a surety_n that_o from_o henceforth_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o peace_n and_o suffer_v satisfaction_n and_o penance_n after_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n where_o by_o the_o way_n may_v be_v note_v that_o it_o seem_v ordinary_n then_o do_v and_o may_v enjoin_v penance_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o party_n delinquent_a for_o wrong_n do_v by_o they_o in_o temporal_a good_n and_o chattel_n the_o manner_n of_o swear_v by_o the_o 1._o the_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o content_n of_o the_o book_n be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n but_o be_v this_o the_o only_a cause_n think_v you_o that_o some_o of_o that_o suit_n refuse_v whole_o to_o take_v it_o or_o come_v very_o hardly_o unto_o it_o some_o of_o they_o mince_v it_o and_o gloze_v upon_o it_o and_o i_o know_v not_o
the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o case_n a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a conveniency_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconveniency_n thereof_o answer_v now_o follow_v the_o most_o principal_a challenge_n by_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o make_v against_o such_o oath_n as_o i_o term_v afore_o a_o oath_n of_o purgation_n and_o of_o enquirie_n which_o be_v when_o a_o judge_n have_v some_o one_o or_o mo_z of_o those_o ground_n treat_v of_o and_o prove_v afore_o sufficient_a in_o equity_n and_o law_n to_o ground_v a_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o a_o crime_n do_v according_o proceed_v and_o urge_v the_o party_n convent_v to_o answer_v the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n whereon_o the_o enquirie_n to_o the_o end_n of_o purgation_n or_o else_o to_o punishment_n and_o reformation_n be_v frame_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v criminal_a &_o thereby_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v penal_a to_o himself_o and_o perhaps_o unto_o other_o also_o now_o whether_o such_o oath_n may_v by_o a_o magistrate_n lawful_o be_v urge_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o party_n be_v the_o very_a issue_n of_o this_o question_n crime_n and_o offence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n they_o be_v either_o prohibita_fw-la quia_fw-la mala_fw-la that_o be_v either_o mala_fw-la pierce_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n wicked_a &_o therefore_o by_o law_n forbid_v or_o such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o simple_o evil_a but_o therefore_o make_v evil_a because_o for_o some_o public_a good_a end_n they_o be_v forbid_v by_o positive_a law_n whether_o in_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o crime_n those_o man_n do_v think_v such_o oath_n to_o be_v unlawful_a or_o but_o in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o and_o in_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v any_o resolution_n and_o therefore_o will_v bring_v my_o proof_n indifferent_o for_o either_o but_o these_o two_o caution_n you_o must_v be_v forewarn_v of_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o any_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o by_o practice_n of_o any_o court_n here_o use_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v a_o crime_n whereby_o his_o life_n or_o any_o of_o his_o limb_n may_v be_v endanger_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n think_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o stretch_v it_o thus_o far_o be_v for_o fear_n of_o perjury_n because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o most_o man_n but_o they_o will_v rather_o hazard_v a_o untrue_a oath_n then_o either_o their_o life_n or_o limb_n skin_n for_o 4._o for_o job_n 2._o v._o 4._o skin_n say_v satan_n to_o god_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o a_o man_n have_v will_v he_o give_v for_o his_o life_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n be_v the_o same_o text_n not_o unapt_o allege_v even_o by_o the_o treatisor_n himself_o which_o make_v i_o the_o more_o to_o marvel_v at_o the_o notegatherer_n pretend_v to_o be_v both_o so_o great_a a_o divine_a &_o statesman_n also_o that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v this_o to_o be_v far_o the_o sound_a opinion_n by_o divinity_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o policy_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o concur_v also_o therewith_o howsoever_o he_o avouche_v the_o contrary_a as_o 93._o as_o part._n 2._o ca._n 10._o pag._n 93._o afore_o be_v by_o i_o note_v the_o next_o caution_n be_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v probable_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o party_n to_o be_v such_o one_o as_o will_v 45._o will_v jul._n clar._n lib._n 5._o §_o finali_fw-la q._n 45._o forswear_v himself_o rather_o than_o tell_v a_o truth_n there_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o abstain_v from_o tender_v oath_n unto_o he_o especial_o touch_v a_o crime_n this_n not_o only_o by_o law_n be_v require_v but_o as_o ancient_a father_n judge_n by_o divinity_n also_o 11._o also_o aug._n the_o decoll_n joh._n bapt._n ser._n 11._o quare_fw-la say_v s._n augustine_n provocasti_fw-la hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la iurationem_fw-la quem_fw-la sciebas_fw-la falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la iuraturum_fw-la why_o do_v thou_o provoke_v such_o one_o to_o swear_v as_o thou_o know_v will_v swear_v false_o and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o aug._n ibidem_fw-la again_o the_o same_o learned_a father_n he_o that_o provoke_v a_o man_n to_o swear_v who_o he_o know_v will_v swear_v false_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o man_n killer_n for_o a_o man_n slayer_n kill_v but_o the_o body_n but_o this_o man_n go_v about_o to_o kill_v the_o soul_n yea_o two_o soul_n that_o be_v his_o who_o he_o so_o provoke_v and_o his_o own_o soul_n a_o example_n hereof_o may_v be_v of_o he_o which_o know_v the_o very_a truth_n yet_o defer_v a_o oath_n decisory_a whereas_o a_o judge_n though_o he_o know_v it_o not_o but_o only_o have_v probable_a suspicion_n that_o the_o party_n be_v like_o wilful_o to_o perjure_v ought_v not_o to_o urge_v a_o oath_n at_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o oath_n minister_v to_o a_o party_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o thereby_o penal_a to_o he_o i_o propound_v this_o order_n to_o myself_o first_o to_o diduce_fw-la down_o more_o large_o that_o equity_n which_o be_v afore_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o enquirie_n of_o office_n unto_o this_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a act_n in_o such_o enquirie_n that_o be_v of_o examine_v the_o party_n by_o his_o corporal_a oath_n with_o answer_n to_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o equity_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o by_o the_o treatisour_n next_o i_o mean_v to_o show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o by_o they_o it_o be_v often_o use_v and_o practise_v with_o answer_n to_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a four_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o allow_v by_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o other_o nation_n with_o answer_n likewise_o to_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n six_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o allow_v in_o god_n law_n last_o i_o will_v god_n permit_v i_o answer_v their_o objection_n that_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o divinity_n i_o have_v hear_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n first_o therefore_o touch_v the_o equity_n of_o such_o oath_n all_o enquiry_n of_o crime_n be_v make_v in_o some_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n first_o where_o neither_o person_n nor_o any_o deed_n be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o particular_a to_o be_v commit_v and_o such_o be_v inquiry_n by_o grand_a jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inquiry_n by_o churchwarden_n and_o sideman_n in_o visitation_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n this_o be_v call_v inquisitio_fw-la generalis_fw-la enquirie_n or_o enquest_n general_a second_o enquiry_n be_v make_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o delinquent_n be_v not_o know_v as_o the_o inquisition_n by_o a_o coroner_n upon_o some_o murder_n commit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o the_o enquirie_n upon_o forgery_n commit_v in_o some_o act_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o enquirie_n the_o hide_a person_n be_v inquire_v after_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o apparent_a fact_n last_o enquirie_n be_v make_v against_o a_o particular_a person_n where_o there_o be_v presumption_n and_o detection_n that_o some_o certain_a crime_n be_v by_o he_o commit_v but_o whether_o he_o have_v commit_v it_o or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v and_o herein_o the_o crime_n be_v hide_v be_v inquire_v of_o because_o of_o the_o person_n apparent_o press_v by_o some_o probability_n thereof_o the_o second_o of_o these_o be_v term_v also_o inquisitio_fw-la generalis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o be_v most_o proper_o term_v inquisitio_fw-la specialis_fw-la in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o inquire_v it_o will_v not_o i_o take_v it_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o but_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v assume_v by_o the_o several_a judge_n and_o officer_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n think_v most_o fit_a and_o to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o know_v the_o offender_n and_o the_o offence_n with_o their_o circumstance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o oath_n touch_v their_o utmost_a knowledge_n concern_v such_o offender_n and_o may_v it_o not_o then_o thereby_o happen_v and_o fall_v
out_o that_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v minister_v to_o one_o who_o himself_o be_v such_o a_o offendor_n as_o be_v inquire_v of_o for_o the_o grand_a jury_n as_o i_o take_v it_o have_v their_o oath_n give_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_a their_o own_o their_o fellow_n and_o other_o fault_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o charge_n and_o yet_o to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n i_o trust_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v meet_v that_o all_o inquiry_n by_o oath_n shall_v be_v therefore_o give_v over_o then_o if_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n equal_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o law_n to_o urge_v a_o oath_n even_o where_o it_o may_v happen_v the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o offendor_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o stand_v with_o more_o equity_n to_o urge_v it_o upon_o such_o a_o one_o as_o albeit_o he_o be_v particular_o detect_v by_o great_a presumption_n and_o probability_n yet_o may_v happen_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v most_o clear_a from_o the_o crime_n impute_v to_o he_o again_o if_o one_o of_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v will_v deny_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n except_o he_o may_v have_v some_o certain_a offence_n usual_o give_v in_o charge_n leave_v out_o and_o foreprise_v several_o out_o of_o his_o oath_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o accuse_v himself_o or_o if_o one_o suppose_v most_o able_a to_o give_v evidence_n and_o information_n to_o the_o coroner_n enquest_n upon_o a_o murder_n commit_v shall_v desire_v to_o be_v spare_v from_o tell_v his_o utmost_a knowledge_n thereof_o upon_o his_o oath_n lest_o thereby_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o accuse_v himself_o will_v the_o judge_n or_o officer_n hereupon_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o spare_v these_o man_n and_o let_v they_o so_o go_v and_o not_o rather_o repute_v they_o to_o be_v in_o deed_n guilty_a of_o those_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v oath_n to_o tell_v and_o discover_v their_o knowledge_n in_o like_a so●…t_n therefore_o why_o shall_v such_o man_n as_o be_v probable_o detect_v of_o crime_n nothing_o so_o penal_a and_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v they_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o man_n to_o do_v it_o upon_o good_a ground_n and_o conscience_n and_o not_o rather_o that_o they_o as_o those_o other_o refuse_v it_o upon_o guiltiness_n of_o their_o own_o conscien_fw-fr ces_fw-fr as_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v show_v by_o the_o former_a comparison_n so_o may_v it_o also_o by_o consideration_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o they_o whereupon_o it_o be_v tender_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a none_o of_o such_o crime_n have_v any_o punishment_n appoint_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n whereby_o they_o only_o rest_v punishable_a the_o penalty_n be_v far_o mild_a than_o for_o those_o crime_n and_o the_o like_a be_v inflict_v by_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n give_v to_o his_o peculiar_a people_n yea_o not_o to_o be_v account_v in_o very_a truth_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o much_o a_o punishment_n as_o a_o medicine_n tend_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o delinquent_n principal_o and_o secondarilie_o to_o the_o terror_n or_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o out_o of_o this_o number_n of_o medicinable_a punishment_n i_o only_o do_v except_o incorrigible_a heresy_n atheism_n and_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n which_o for_o the_o horror_n and_o danger_n of_o they_o unto_o other_o ense_fw-mi resecantur_fw-la ne_fw-la pars_fw-la syncera_fw-la trahatur_fw-la both_o these_o three_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v in_o such_o abomination_n with_o almighty_a god_n so_o manifold_o dangerous_a to_o the_o offender_n soul_n so_o noisome_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o law_n and_o unto_o all_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n that_o no_o well_o advise_v man_n will_v think_v they_o meet_v to_o be_v suffer_v to_o take_v root_n and_o grow_v but_o rather_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v discover_v and_o correct_v but_o be_v work_n of_o darkness_n &_o by_o the_o very_a remnant_n of_o those_o spark_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o honest_a and_o unhonest_a just_a and_o unjust_a that_o continue_v with_o we_o since_o adam_n fall_n even_o by_o they_o that_o commit_v they_o they_o be_v condemue_v to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v need_n to_o be_v shroud_v in_o all_o secrecy_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v of_o that_o quality_n and_o nature_n as_o can_v light_o by_o any_o possibility_n be_v discover_v but_o either_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o or_o by_o other_o partaker_n with_o they_o in_o the_o very_a crime_n and_o thereby_o party_n also_o to_o the_o same_o offence_n yet_o as_o tertullian_n say_v a_o malefactor_n for_o the_o most_o part_n leave_v some_o footstep_n and_o trace_n behind_o he_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o good_a purpose_n for_o his_o discovery_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o presumption_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v know_v abroad_o of_o great_a likelihood_n and_o probability_n that_o such_o crime_n and_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v and_o do_v by_o such_o a_o person_n so_o that_o when_o great_a bruit_n and_o fame_n hereof_o do_v fly_v abroad_o to_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o godly_a to_o a_o scandal_n and_o a_o stumble_a block_n unto_o the_o weak_a christian_a and_o to_o the_o obloquy_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o profession_n with_o the_o common_a adversary_n we_o must_v either_o permit_v such_o a_o suppose_a delinquent_a and_o thus_o discover_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o his_o oath_n touch_v the_o crime_n and_o material_a circumstance_n of_o it_o or_o else_o must_v we_o suffer_v sin_n and_o grievous_a enormity_n so_o they_o be_v close_o commit_v to_o grow_v up_o and_o take_v strength_n without_o controlment_n till_o they_o have_v gather_v that_o head_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a even_o with_o their_o peise_v and_o grievousnesse_n to_o ruinate_v both_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n which_o if_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o ungodly_a all_o thing_n afore_o weied_a then_o that_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v must_v needs_o be_v absurd_a also_o if_o in_o heinous_a and_o dangerous_a crime_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o there_o be_v good_a probability_n and_o presumption_n against_o some_o person_n it_o be_v hold_v necessary_a and_o lawful_a policy_n to_o torture_v the_o suppose_a delinquent_n that_o they_o may_v confess_v albeit_o it_o be_v capital_a to_o themselves_o and_o to_o other_o also_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n be_v it_o not_o of_o as_o great_a equity_n in_o crime_n of_o no_o less_o secrecy_n and_o some_o of_o they_o in_o no_o less_o execration_n with_o almighty_a god_n than_o these_o to_o use_v the_o mean_n of_o the_o party_n oath_n where_o no_o capital_a nor_o oftentimes_o no_o corporal_a yea_o for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o no_o punishment_n at_o all_o proper_o so_o to_o be_v call_v but_o a_o correct_a and_o reform_v of_o the_o party_n be_v intend_v when_o there_o be_v great_a presumption_n of_o complot_n lay_v that_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o whole_a state_n be_v it_o hold_v good_a policy_n to_o let_v the_o party_n alone_a without_o either_o torture_n or_o examination_n until_o some_o will_v voluntary_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o accuser_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o they_o though_o the_o party_n be_v never_o once_o examine_v i_o fear_v i_o great_o if_o this_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n and_o equity_n such_o great_a and_o secret_a offence_n will_v never_o come_v to_o justice_n till_o there_o be_v no_o man_n to_o administer_v it_o but_o the_o offender_n themselves_o and_o may_v not_o then_o the_o like_v be_v conceive_v justly_o of_o crime_n subject_a to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o oath_n there_o be_v mention_v certain_a even_o where_o two_o party_n be_v formal_o in_o judgement_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o other_o party_n when_o as_o the_o suit_n be_v but_o betwixt_o two_o private_a person_n and_o touch_v their_o own_o private_a commodity_n and_o interest_n they_o be_v tender_v by_o the_o judge_n sometime_o at_o the_o only_a petition_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v mercenarium_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la as_o of_o more_o base_a quality_n in_o that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o he_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v urge_v unto_o and_o sometime_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o judge_n himself_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o petition_n of_o either_o party_n as_o in_o equity_n he_o see_v cause_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v nobile_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la touch_v also_o afore_o as_o be_v of_o a_o more_o high_a and_o worthy_a respect_n and_o of_o great_a regard_n of_o
take_v but_o it_o be_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n collector_n who_o have_v in_o england_n no_o jurisdiction_n do_v convent_n the_o say_a vicar_n afore_o he_o ecclesiastical_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n for_o break_v his_o oath_n take_v afore_o the_o say_a collector_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o the_o say_a vicar_n have_v enter_v into_o which_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n what_o then_o do_v this_o make_v against_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n for_o i_o trust_v though_o the_o collector_n have_v unlawful_o impose_v it_o the_o treatisour_n will_v not_o thence_o reason_n thus_o mighty_o against_o we_o viz._n this_o be_v a_o impose_v oath_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n but_o it_o be_v unlawful_a therefore_o all_o impose_v oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n be_v also_o unlawful_a for_o this_o reason_n be_v ex_fw-la meris_fw-la particularibus_fw-la &_o have_v quatuor_fw-la terminos_fw-la &_o beside_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o accident_n see_v be_v be_v not_o therefore_o unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o the_o other_o ground_n alone_o hitherto_o touch_v example_n of_o oath_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n now_o follow_v these_o reason_n that_o be_v use_v as_o for_o a_o more_o direct_a condemnation_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a case_n in_o which_o behalf_n the_o notegatherer_n say_v that_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n i_o will_v not_o great_o stick_v with_o he_o herein_o so_o it_o be_v true_o understand_v albeit_o this_o maxim_n be_v take_v notorious_o out_o of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n i_o think_v he_o will_v have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o find_v it_o by_o any_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v own_o fault_n be_v secret_a and_o not_o any_o way_n bruit_v and_o publish_v abroad_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o make_v confession_n thereof_o to_o any_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a whether_o he_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v thereupon_o or_o otherwise_o for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v simple_o secret_a and_o the_o magistrate_n except_o he_o shall_v minister_v a_o general_a oath_n like_v unto_o the_o popish_a charge_n at_o shrift_n not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n can_v possible_o in_o special_a or_o particular_a manner_n interrogate_v he_o of_o that_o whereof_o he_o never_o hear_v nor_o once_o dream_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o discover_v thereof_o by_o presentment_n denunciation_n fame_n or_o such_o like_a according_a to_o law_n then_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n simple_o secret_a but_o reveal_v in_o some_o sort_n abroad_o or_o to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o for_o avoid_v scandal_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o party_n may_v thus_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n to_o see_v it_o redress_v and_o punish_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o former_a maxima_fw-la must_v be_v add_v thus_o much_o sed_fw-la proditus_fw-la per_fw-la denunciationem_fw-la famam_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la any_o more_o exact_a or_o further_o discuss_v hereof_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n i_o do_v 9_o do_v 2._o part_n ca._n 6._o &_o 7_o 3._o part_n ca._n 9_o therefore_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n of_o this_o apology_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o only_a case_n carry_v any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o condemnation_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n criminal_a at_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_v by_o common_a law_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o treatisour_n out_o of_o the_o 316._o the_o li._n assisar_n 4._o 9_o e._n 3._o assis._n 1._o sol_fw-la 316._o book_n of_o assize_n there_o certain_a return_v of_o a_o jury_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v empanel_v with_o other_o be_v challenge_v some_o of_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o have_v declare_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o thereby_o as_o it_o be_v tell_v their_o verdict_n aforehand_o and_o othersome_a be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o counsel_n or_o fee_n to_o the_o party_n now_o it_o be_v thereupon_o further_o report_v that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n challenge_v be_v swear_v to_o give_v evidience_n to_o the_o jurour_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o like_a case_n where_o the_o challenge_n sound_v not_o in_o reproof_n or_o dishonour_n of_o they_o but_o for_o those_o which_o be_v challenge_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v money_n of_o the_o party_n this_o challenge_n be_v try_v by_o the_o tryour_n without_o have_v any_o evidence_n by_o their_o own_o oath_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la whereby_o he_o will_v gather_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o where_o the_o party_n own_o honesty_n may_v be_v touch_v but_o he_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n have_v gather_v out_o of_o y_z e_z former_a part_n of_o this_o case_n the_o very_a contradictory_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v very_o small_a honesty_n for_o any_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n to_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o indifferent_a jurour_n when_o he_o be_v indeed_o unindifferent_a &_o his_o judgement_n so_o forestall_v as_o that_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o scan_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v or_o have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n for_o the_o other_o yet_o nevertheless_o these_o challenge_v person_n be_v put_v to_o give_v evidence_n hereof_o to_o the_o jurour_n upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n concern_v the_o other_o person_n challenge_v to_o have_v receive_v some_o money_n or_o fee_n of_o the_o one_o party_n that_o it_o be_v think_v good_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v by_o oath_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o reproach_n and_o dishonesty_n can_v infer_v this_o general_a conclusion_n viz._n that_o in_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n whereby_o his_o own_o turpitude_n and_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v discover_v for_o this_o be_v but_o in_o a_o particular_a point_n of_o challenge_n where_o the_o person_n challenge_v be_v no_o defendant_n but_o come_v in_o to_o be_v jurour_n a_o kind_n of_o tryour_n and_o judge_n and_o against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a inducement_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o impose_v such_o oath_n other_o than_o the_o challenger_n own_o exception_n but_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v over_o the_o clear_n or_o prove_v of_o the_o point_n object_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v challenge_v and_o so_o from_o the_o challenger_n who_o by_o law_n be_v to_o come_v prepare_v and_o to_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o own_o intention_n which_o he_o affirm_v because_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la malus_fw-la donec_fw-la contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o put_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o challenger_n assertion_n here_o unto_o the_o tryour_n be_v a_o favour_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n more_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n use_v abroad_o in_o other_o nation_n will_v have_v admit_v for_o he_o that_o will_v except_v must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n of_o lose_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o without_o any_o help_n of_o the_o judge_n office_n or_o of_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v his_o exception_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o very_a case_n have_v be_v in_o a_o civil_a or_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o be_v guide_v by_o those_o two_o law_n the_o party_n so_o challenge_v yea_o though_o they_o have_v be_v accuser_n or_o witness_n and_o much_o more_o be_v return_v for_o jurour_n who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o recuperatores_n or_o pedanei_n judices_fw-la shall_v not_o ne_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v such_o exception_n touch_v their_o crime_n upon_o their_o own_o oath_n for_o further_a declaration_n of_o which_o point_n that_o when_o a_o answer_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n oath_n and_o when_o it_o may_v be_v refuse_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o part_n so_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v herein_o very_o grave_o considerate_o and_o but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o other_o civil_a nation_n the_o treatisour_n next_o objection_n to_o like_a purpose_n be_v out_o of_o judge_n 51._o judge_n 12._o reg._n eli._n fol._n 288._o titul_n periuric_n nu_fw-la 51._o dyer_n book_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a book_n itself_o thus_o word_n for_o word_n a_o bill_n of_o perjury_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n as_o for_o perjury_n commit_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la
statuti_fw-la anno_fw-la 5._o reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o his_o plea_n and_o also_o to_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o catline_n dyer_n saunders_n and_o whiddon_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v nor_o swear_v upon_o interrogatory_n except_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n have_v absolute_a authority_n and_o have_v use_v to_o examine_v perjury_n in_o that_o court_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o this_o be_v still_o reserve_v by_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v also_o for_o the_o star-chamber_n otherwise_o if_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n will_v examine_v perjury_n commit_v there_o as_o it_o may_v by_o statute_n this_o must_v be_v by_o latin_a bill_n and_o be_v plead_v in_o latin_a and_o issue_n must_v be_v join_v there_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o in_o like_a case_n be_v wont_a in_o this_o whole_a report_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o absolute_a impugnation_n of_o oath_n in_o some_o cause_n criminal_a so_o be_v there_o not_o any_o point_n which_o we_o do_v not_o willing_o embrace_v and_o like_v of_o for_o the_o chancery_n be_v a_o court_n by_o the_o institution_n whereof_z to_o handle_v by_o bill_n and_o answer_n in_o english_a no_o crime_n but_o civil_o lay_v and_o not_o criminal_o move_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o any_o punishment_n unto_o which_o bill_n the_o defendant_n must_v answer_v upon_o their_o oath_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_v when_o by_o statute_n any_o new_a authority_n be_v give_v thereunto_o as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o then_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v follow_v except_o such_o statute_n do_v otherwise_o determine_v but_o hereupon_o may_v well_o be_v gather_v that_o defendant_n oath_n to_o english_a bill_n there_o always_o 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another_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o england_n the_o note_n tit_n the_o law_n of_o england_n notegatherer_n thus_o it_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n book_n that_o one_o hind_n be_v call_v before_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a for_o usury_n refuse_v to_o swear_v whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v but_o upon_o a_o information_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o have_v a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la to_o remove_v he_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v then_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v not_o then_o give_v they_o any_o such_o oath_n hereof_o he_o give_v we_o not_o any_o direction_n to_o find_v out_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o this_o report_n all_o that_o i_o can_v to_o any_o such_o effect_n hit_v upon_o be_v only_o this_o marginal_a note_n viz._n simile_n m._n 18._o fol._n per_fw-la hind_n qui_fw-la noluit_fw-la iurare_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la super_fw-la articulos_fw-la pro_fw-la usura_fw-la so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o place_n be_v but_o a_o marginal_a note_n it_o can_v not_o necessary_o be_v father_v as_o a_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v term_v ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n by_o the_o name_n of_o justiciarij_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la for_o the_o perfitnes_n thereof_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v some_o note_n of_o the_o notegatherer_n own_o than_o any_o of_o judge_n dyer_n gather_v second_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o hind_n commitment_n nor_o of_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la nor_o that_o the_o say_v write_v upon_o information_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o that_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n so_o that_o these_o be_v but_o the_o notegatherer_n own_o surmise_n and_o guess_n three_o before_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v thereof_o that_o the_o justice_n than_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o give_v any_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o usury_n and_o so_o by_o like_a reason_n as_o h●…e_n gather_v in_o none_o other_o criminal_a cause_n this_o case_n in_o the_o margin_n must_v first_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o that_o case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n itself_o now_o that_o contain_v no_o more_o but_o that_o one_o skrogge_n appear_v before_o certain_a special_a commissioner_n by_o 〈◊〉_d majesty_n appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o validity_n of_o two_o several_a patent_n of_o a_o office_n the_o one_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a skrogge_n and_o the_o other_o to_o coleshill_n and_o refuse_v to_o make_v any_o other_o answer_n than_o a_o demur_n upon_o the_o bill_n and_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n grant_v they_o by_o that_o commission_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o such_o contempt_n by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n be_v nevertheless_o by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n remoove_v from_o prison_n because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n belong_v to_o that_o court_n and_o a_o necessary_a member_n thereof_o but_o where_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o hind_n be_v likewise_o a_o member_n of_o that_o court_n or_o how_o can_v these_o be_v like_o case_n when_o as_o in_o skrogge_n cause_n none_o oath_n be_v urge_v neither_o be_v the_o plea_n betwixt_o he_o and_o coleshill_n criminal_a as_o this_o be_v betwixt_o the_o office_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o hind_n or_o where_o may_v hind_n case_n at_o large_a be_v find_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n 18._o eliz._n see_v no_o such_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o l._n dyer_n report_n of_o that_o year_n or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a be_v then_o peruse_v the_o statute_n whereon_o it_o be_v ground_v consider_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n argue_v and_o debate_v any_o such_o opinion_n yield_v or_o yet_o that_o hind_n be_v not_o by_o the_o court_n send_v back_o again_o to_o prison_n though_o it_o be_v admit_v he_o have_v once_o such_o write_v as_o many_o other_o in_o like_a case_n before_o and_o since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v for_o all_o the_o similitude_n which_o that_o note_n mention_v may_v rest_v in_o this_o one_o only_a point_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o one_o be_v commit_v for_o contempt_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o queen_n special_a commission_n have_v notwithstanding_o his_o writ_n of_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la so_o the_o other_o have_v it_o likewise_o grant_v but_o there_o may_v also_o be_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n other_o good_a cause_n to_o deliver_v hind_n clear_o out_o of_o prison_n be_v call_v before_o the_o commissioner_n into_o question_n for_o usury_n if_o it_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o yet_o oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n beside_o minister_v by_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v no_o whit_n thereby_o impeach_v or_o prejudice_v because_o afore_o that_o viz._n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o her_o majesty_n a_o 8._o a_o 〈◊〉_d eliz._n ca._n 8._o statute_n be_v make_v forbid_v any_o punishment_n then_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o act_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a upon_o usurer_n so_o their_o usury_n amount_v not_o above_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o one_o year_n therefore_o it_o may_v well_o have_v be_v that_o hind_n be_v so_o deliver_v from_o his_o commitment_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o unlawfulness_n by_o the_o judge_n deem_v to_o be_v in_o such_o oath_n but_o for_o that_o y_fw-fr e_o conysance_n punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o statute_n belong_v not_o then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n this_o point_n the_o treatisour_n further_o enforce_v also_o by_o the_o form_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n and_o another_o of_o attachment_n thereupon_o
lay_v down_o in_o the_o print_a register_n especial_o by_o these_o word_n of_o they_o recognitiones_fw-la &_o sacramenta_fw-la provoluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la for_o full_a answer_n whereof_o to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a length_n and_o vain_a repetition_n i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n over_o unto_o the_o xj_o and_o xij_o chapter_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n he_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o practiser_n of_o such_o oath_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o a_o pramunire_n and_o therefore_o gather_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a law_n i_o grant_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a but_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v thereupon_o in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o assume_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n regality_n and_o crown_n as_o if_o his_o reason_n afore_o bring_v have_v sufficient_o evince_v so_o much_o which_o we_o do_v utter_o and_o resolute_o deny_v unto_o he_o and_o yet_o as_o if_o he_o have_v full_o clear_v that_o point_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o whereof_o there_o be_v less_o controversy_n viz._n that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o crown_n have_v be_v heretofore_o adjudge_v to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o word_n alibi_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemwire_n 16._o ric._n 2._o for_o this_o he_o allege_v two_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o praemunire_n yet_o 5._o ed._n 4._o sol_fw-la 6._o praemunire_n the_o first_o of_o they_o do_v but_o speak_v of_o a_o excommunication_n by_o a_o bishop_n &_o not_o of_o every_o deal_n whatsoever_o in_o a_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o what_o if_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o so_o adjudge_v both_o of_o they_o in_o such_o corrupt_a time_n when_o as_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a due_a to_o they_o in_o right_a and_o by_o god_n law_n be_v not_o the_o facto_fw-la unite_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o bishop_n then_o do_v not_o claim_v their_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n from_o the_o crown_n as_o now_o they_o do_v but_o see_v this_o part_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v now_o no_o less_o true_o and_o full_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n then_o be_v the_o temporal_a so_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v for_o the_o government_n ecclesiastical_a be_v term_v by_o sundry_a parliament_n the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o be_v first_o and_o original_o make_v here_o and_o the_o bishop_n be_v prove_v to_o have_v their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a derive_v down_o unto_o they_o from_o the_o queen_n highness_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o upon_o fundrie_a incident_a occasion_n have_v be_v show_v afore_o be_v it_o then_o the_o like_a reason_n still_o to_o comprise_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o court_n under_o that_o word_n of_o alibi_n as_o if_o their_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o now_o the_o queen_n nor_o yet_o belong_v unto_o her_o regality_n nay_o let_v such_o as_o shall_v so_o affirm_v beware_v they_o incur_v not_o hereby_o the_o danger_n of_o imply_v if_o not_o direct_a denial_n of_o a_o part_n of_o her_o highness_n royal_a stile_n and_o the_o breach_n also_o of_o their_o oath_n take_v for_o assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n unite_a or_o belong_v to_o this_o imperial_a crown_n yea_o and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v true_o verify_v of_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v there_o no_o colour_n at_o all_o so_o to_o affirm_v of_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a exercise_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n that_o restore_v the_o supremacy_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o crown_n i_o omit_v here_o what_o be_v touch_v else_o where_o viz._n how_o by_o sundry_a learned_a it_o have_v be_v think_v that_o by_o alibi_n there_o be_v enclude_v or_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o matter_n of_o that_o quality_n there_o specify_v which_o be_v enterprise_v by_o and_o under_o the_o papal_a authority_n though_o the_o pope_n perhaps_o reside_v not_o then_o at_o rome_n itself_o therefore_o see_v this_o be_v not_o pregnant_a enough_o for_o he_o to_o drive_v this_o matter_n near_o home_n to_o his_o purpose_n he_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o so_o a_o praemunire_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o common_a law_n court_n or_o to_o deal_v in_o any_o cause_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o proove_v by_o the_o pardon_n sue_v by_o barlow_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o welles_n in_o king_n ed._n 6._o his_o time_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v deprive_v the_o dean_n there_o be_v a_o mere_a donative_n of_o the_o king_n if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o probable_a doubt_n whether_o thereby_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o praemunire_n it_o be_v wisdom_n for_o he_o to_o procure_v a_o pardon_n afore_o hand_n if_o he_o can_v alealitis_n resincertissima_fw-la yet_o deprive_v of_o one_o place_v by_o the_o king_n be_v much_o more_o than_o bare_a hold_v of_o some_o plea_n that_o appertain_v to_o a_o temporal_a court_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o further_a matter_n in_o it_o than_o i_o last_v here_o to_o open_v the_o other_o allegation_n of_o he_o to_o like_a end_n take_v from_o a_o provisour_n a_o 38._o ed._n 3._o of_o provisour_n statute_n do_v make_v no_o show_n of_o proof_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v but_o thus_o viz._n the_o king_n chief_o desire_v to_o sustain_v his_o people_n in_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n and_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n usage_n and_o franchise_n of_o his_o land_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a person_n now_o part_n of_o the_o queen_n people_n be_v not_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n that_o be_v give_v and_o confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n for_o hold_v plea_n in_o certain_a matter_n the_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o the_o receive_a law_n which_o lawful_o they_o may_v practice_v term_v ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o less_o than_o temporal_a be_v and_o be_v not_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o and_o for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o high_a and_o as_o rightful_o settle_v in_o the_o prince_n and_o incident_a to_o her_o highness_n crown_n and_o regality_n as_o the_o same_o be_v for_o temporal_a power_n and_o authority_n what_o cause_n be_v there_o then_o see_v seu_fw-la alibi_n in_o the_o statute_n signify_v in_o true_a construction_n any_o place_n whatsoever_o beside_o rome_n that_o every_o hold_v plea_n by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o a_o matter_n wherein_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v shall_v at_o this_o time_n be_v reckon_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o queeenes_n regality_n more_o than_o deal_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o temporal_a court_n at_o westminster_n for_o no_o statute_n of_o provision_n or_o praemunire_n assign_v these_o for_o cause_n which_o have_v indeed_o but_o grow_v since_o by_o collection_n while_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n be_v continue_v in_o this_o land_n against_o which_o oftentimes_o the_o remedy_n by_o prohibition_n can_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n i_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n or_o great_a misprision_n in_o any_o but_o for_o this_o a_o prohibition_n and_o attachment_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n as_o afore_o those_o statute_n they_o do_v may_v sufficient_o serve_v the_o turn_n nevertheless_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v whole_o impertinent_a to_o his_o purpose_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v the_o particular_a issue_n viz._n that_o such_o oath_n as_o we_o treat_v of_o be_v against_o the_o queen_n regality_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o that_o may_v be_v prove_v then_o upon_o so_o general_a interpretation_n of_o alibi_n these_o oath_n will_v fall_v into_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n by_o what_o court_n soever_o whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a they_o shall_v be_v tender_v and_o that_o which_o he_o vowch_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n out_o of_o saint_n germane_a book_n of_o doctor_n &_o student_n receive_v the_o like_a answer_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o set_v some_o of_o the_o treatisor_n reason_n that_o be_v make_v by_o collection_n and_o discourse_n of_o reason_n these_o collection_n he_o make_v partly_o from_o example_n past_a and_o partly_o at_o large_a therefore_o touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o he_o impugn_v these_o oath_n and_o will_v prove_v
put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o queen_n protection_n forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o condemn_v he_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v against_o 9_o against_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 9_o perjury_n the_o same_o time_n this_o proviso_n be_v contain_v y_o it_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o court_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o wales_n or_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o but_o that_o all_o &_o every_o such_o offender_n and_o offender_n that_o shall_v offend_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a shall_v and_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v use_v and_o frequent_v in_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o where_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o under_o that_o word_n punish_v be_v understand_v the_o whole_a course_n also_o use_v by_o those_o law_n which_o must_v neeedes_o go_v afore_o and_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o convict_v of_o such_o fault_n as_o be_v thereby_o to_o be_v punish_v it_o be_v never_o claim_v nor_o use_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n either_o afore_o or_o after_o to_o punish_v any_o perjury_n or_o subornation_n of_o perjury_n but_o either_o for_o breach_n of_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v call_v laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o sort_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o part_n or_o else_o for_o perjury_n or_o subornation_n thereof_o commit_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n &_o matter_n so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o this_o statute_n mean_v to_o reserve_v unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a if_o not_o more_o yet_o at_o least_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o false_a oath_n there_o make_v do_v mind_n withal_o rather_o to_o establish_v then_o to_o prejudice_n oath_n there_o appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o if_o oath_n especial_o in_o criminal_a cause_n be_v never_o there_o to_o be_v take_v there_o can_v then_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o at_o least_o there_o will_v be_v much_o less_o danger_n of_o any_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n in_o the_o 23._o the_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la sundry_a grievous_a crime_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n be_v reckon_v up_o thereby_o it_o be_v also_o provide_v that_o the_o significavit_fw-la from_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o any_o of_o they_o must_v contain_v that_o the_o excommunication_n proceed_v upon_o some_o cause_n or_o contempt_n of_o some_o original_a matter_n of_o some_o of_o the_o say_a crime_n there_o mention_v now_o it_o be_v sure_a that_o after_o appearance_n yield_v contempt_n most_o usual_o be_v commit_v by_o not_o perform_v something_o that_o be_v command_v according_a to_o that_o law_n as_o by_o refuse_v to_o swear_v or_o be_v swear_v to_o answer_v direct_o as_o a_o man_n aught_o so_o that_o this_o statute_n leave_v the_o determination_n of_o all_o such_o contempt_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o that_o law_n by_o which_o the_o proceed_n be_v make_v i_o have_v touch_v afore_o in_o the_o second_o part_n certain_a case_n where_o the_o common_a law_n not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o in_o some_o sort_n above_o the_o other_o course_n do_v privilege_n unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n punishable_a by_o that_o juridiction_n as_o namely_o that_o in_o proceed_v against_o a_o offence_n for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n bryan_n and_o littleton_n hold_v no_o man_n gainsay_v it_o that_o the_o 10._o the_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o 10._o spiritual_a court_n may_v punish_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n lest_o the_o cannoneer_n be_v thereby_o keep_v from_o his_o absolution_n till_o some_o temporal_a duty_n be_v content_v and_o pay_v and_o 22._o and_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o mordant_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v by_o a_o party_n prolaesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o not_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n yet_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o then_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v and_o a_o judgement_n give_v long_o afore_o in_o the_o book_n of_o 70._o of_o lib._n 22._o assis._n fol._n 70._o assize_n seem_v to_o accord_v herewith_o and_o to_o strengthen_v this_o opinion_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o novanaturabrevium_fw-la report_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o a_o deinceps_fw-la a_o nou._n nat_n breu_n tit_n consultation_n foe_n 50._o &_o deinceps_fw-la ordinary_n may_v cite_v &_o proceed_v against_o a_o man_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la pro_fw-la violenta_fw-la manuum_fw-la iniectione_n in_fw-la clericum_fw-la likewise_o for_o tithe_n detain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o benefice_n so_o also_o he_o may_v cite_v those_o who_o refuse_v to_o maintain_v a_o curate_n or_o chaplain_n and_o for_o fornication_n and_o like_a offence_n but_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o which_o the_o proceed_n be_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n and_o offence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o the_o party_n corporal_a oath_n unto_o article_n or_o position_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o so_o there_o be_v precedent_n a_o donunciation_n a_o fame_n notoriousnes_n of_o the_o fact_n take_v in_o the_o manner_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o such_o enquirie_n that_o enquiry_n be_v allow_v by_o common_a law_n unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o consequent_o these_o oath_n appear_v also_o further_o by_o two_o precedent_n of_o consultation_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n the_o a._n the_o register_n tit_n consultat_fw-la fol._n 48._o a._n former_a of_o they_o mention_v &_o allow_v of_o a_o inquisition_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o york_n official_a and_o of_o his_o proceed_n thereupon_o for_o defect_n in_o a_o chancel_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sundry_a ornament_n and_o other_o requisite_n in_o a_o church_n the_o b._n the_o ibid._n fol._n 54._o b._n other_o beside_o a_o consultation_n do_v contain_v also_o a_o commandment_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o take_v full_a information_n even_o by_o way_n of_o inquisition_n and_o by_o other_o mean_n touch_v the_o value_n of_o tithe_n and_o to_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n now_o all_o enquirie_n general_o as_o be_v show_v afore_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o be_v by_o oath_n of_o other_o man_n in_o general_a enquiry_n and_o in_o processu_fw-la informativo_fw-la and_o may_v be_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la so_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o capital_a or_o of_o multilation_n of_o limb_n but_o to_o speak_v more_o particular_o for_o proceed_v of_o office_n we_o find_v there_o that_o a_o b._n a_o ibid._n fol._n 51._o b._n ordinary_a proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o for_o a_o crime_n against_o a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n detain_v by_o he_o while_o a_o benefice_n be_v vacant_a that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v ibid._n fol._n 49._o 〈◊〉_d allow_v unto_o they_o to_o proceed_v against_o crime_n ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la we_o have_v a_o precedent_n there_o of_o a_o ordinary_n proceed_v against_o a_o lay_a man_n for_o usury_n even_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n grieve_v that_o against_o crime_n defect_n and_o excess_n they_o may_v proceed_v &_o object_v article_n ex_fw-la ossicio_fw-la b._n ossicio_fw-la ibid._n foe_o 51._o b._n appear_v by_o the_o precedent_n there_o set_v down_o where_o a_o ordinary_a proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o the_o interdict_v of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n a_o part_n of_o divine_a service_n as_o it_o be_v then_o hold_v found_v to_o be_v use_v in_o that_o church_n be_v withdraw_v where_o a_o b._n a_o ibid._n foe_o 43._o b._n ordinary_a proceed_v ex_fw-la officij_fw-la svi_fw-la debito_fw-la to_o the_o correct_v of_o crime_n and_o excess_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o among_o other_o object_v article_n against_o a_o knight_n for_o not_o sufficient_a reparation_n of_o a_o church_n tend_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o his_o soul_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o detain_v of_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o this_o be_v there_o allow_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n likewise_o we_o find_v there_o a_o a._n a_o ibid._n foe_o 51._o a._n ordinary_n deal_v allow_v who_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o one_o that_o have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o deal_v but_o for_o correction_n of_o the_o delinquent_n to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o he_o &_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n without_o adiudging_a any_o
a_o mere_a publica_fw-la mere_a 10._o petr._n ferrar._n forma_fw-la inquisit_a ver_fw-la forma_fw-la publica_fw-la civilian_n writer_n and_o no_o canonist_n as_o he_o suppose_v with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o same_o and_o no_o better_a luck_n than_o he_o have_v afore_o with_o the_o other_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o process_n informative_a and_o punitive_a for_o thereof_o only_o petr._n de_fw-fr ferrarijs_fw-la there_o speak_v not_o once_o mention_v a_o oath_n albeit_o the_o treatisour_n do_v gather_v both_o that_o and_o other_o thing_n also_o thereof_o which_o be_v not_o there_o contain_v which_o i_o will_v not_o now_o traverse_v with_o he_o because_o they_o tend_v not_o to_o our_o principal_a purpose_n out_o of_o the_o law_n itself_o he_o take_v hold_v of_o that_o rule_n which_o the_o say_a doctor_n do_v allege_v viz._n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la but_o that_o proditus_fw-la per_fw-la famam_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la &_o purgare_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o they_o do_v also_o adjoine_v he_o can_v in_o any_o sort_n brook_v or_o digest_v as_o a_o gloss_n he_o say_v confound_v the_o text_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o any_o gloss_n but_o aswell_o warrant_v by_o law_n as_o the_o rule_n itself_o neither_o do_v it_o confound_v but_o show_v how_o that_o rule_n be_v true_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n without_o any_o antinomie_n may_v stand_v with_o another_o this_o himself_n may_v have_v remember_v to_o be_v law_n even_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o own_o allegation_n elsewhere_o viz._n that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o swear_v or_o answer_v unto_o article_n be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confessis_fw-la if_o then_o that_o law_n do_v so_o deep_o punish_v the_o contemptuous_a in_o that_o behalf_n as_o to_o convict_v they_o therefore_o of_o the_o very_a crime_n impute_v may_v we_o not_o gather_v that_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o canon_n require_v man_n to_o answer_v even_o matter_n criminal_a upon_o their_o oath_n but_o if_o the_o canon_n lawe-shall_a be_v by_o other_o allege_v to_o avouch_v such_o oath_n as_o we_o here_o treat_v of_o to_o this_o allegation_n in_o several_a place_n the_o treatisour_n make_v these_o several_a answer_n follow_v first_o he_o say_v that_o such_o oath_n be_v against_o god_n word_n and_o therefore_o no_o bind_a law_n for_o which_o consequence_n he_o allege_v saint_n german_n in_o his_o book_n of_o doctor_n and_o student_n second_o that_o the_o two_o statute_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o time_n still_o 8._o still_o 25._o h._n 8._o 27._o h._n 8._o continue_v in_o force_n do_v take_v away_o the_o canon_n law_n three_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o asseveration_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o beg_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a controversy_n touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o come_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v disouss_v whether_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v against_o god_n word_n or_o no._n for_o the_o second_o those_o two_o statute_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v the_o canon_n law_n away_o that_o both_o of_o they_o do_v in_o truth_n establish_v all_o canon_n be_v of_o that_o quality_n as_o be_v there_o express_v unto_o all_o which_o we_o aver_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v consonant_a the_o clergy_n in_o deed_n do_v there_o promise_v not_o to_o enact_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o new_a canon_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o king_n express_v assent_v of_o which_o sort_n this_o oath_n be_v none_o for_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o far_o elder_a canon_n than_o that_o time_n concern_v the_o three_o we_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o those_o two_o law_n in_o this_o point_n &_o therefore_o much_o less_o can_v there_o be_v any_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n last_o hereto_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v seek_v by_o long_a practice_n and_o continuance_n to_o give_v a_o new_a probate_n unto_o the_o pontifical_a law_n after_o so_o public_a a_o condemnation_n and_o fire_v thereof_o by_o doctor_n luther_n such_o must_v understand_v from_o he_o that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a make_v law_n save_o such_o as_o 21._o as_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o agree_v to_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n establish_v dispensation_n a_o man_n will_v think_v if_o any_o part_n of_o canon_n law_n shall_v swerve_v from_o those_o condition_n require_v to_o make_v they_o english_a law_n that_o dispensation_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o strict_a and_o never_o afore_o that_o time_n speed_v in_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o foreign_a law_n rather_o than_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n so_o usual_a afore_o and_o since_o in_o most_o court_n yet_o these_o dispensation_n be_v also_o there_o approve_v for_o english_a law_n let_v he_o therefore_o understand_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n there_o require_v viz._n sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n to_o make_v the_o canon_n establish_v such_o oath_n to_o be_v account_v the_o custom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o do_v in_o these_o oath_n so_o apt_o concur_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o none_o of_o his_o confident_a denial_n thereof_o can_v or_o shall_v be_v able_a any_o more_o to_o impeach_v they_o from_o so_o be_v then_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o canon_n law_n at_o wittenberg_n by_o luther_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v burn_v his_o book_n at_o rome_n either_o do_v be_v mean_v or_o yet_o can_v abrogate_v the_o continual_a use_n of_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o in_o germany_n even_o until_o this_o day_n or_o than_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o force_n to_o disannul_v it_o here_o in_o england_n for_o the_o statute_n establish_v such_o canon_n as_o there_o be_v mention_v be_v make_v in_o the_o self_n same_o parliament_n and_o session_n thereof_o that_o this_o preamble_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o dispensation_n whereby_o he_o will_v now_o overthrow_v the_o canon_n law_n whole_o and_o both_o of_o those_o statute_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n be_v reviue_v again_o in_o one_o act._n how_o can_v there_o then_o be_v any_o such_o contrariety_n or_o abrogation_n general_a of_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o this_o man_n dream_v of_o except_o all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o those_o two_o parliament_n have_v be_v fast_o on_o sleep_n when_o they_o twice_o pass_v they_o both_o together_o for_o statute_n other_o perhaps_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n will_v object_v that_o ancient_a custom_n of_o rome_n viz._n 6._o viz._n gell._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 15._o fenest_n de_fw-mi sacerd_v cap._n 6._o virginem_fw-la vestalem_fw-la &_o flaminem_fw-la dialem_fw-la in_o i_o a_o iurisdictione_n iurare_fw-la non_fw-la cogam_fw-la hereof_o 43._o hereof_o plutarch_n probl_n 43._o plutarch_n do_v set_v down_o three_o reason_n first_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o torture_n to_o a_o free_a man_n second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a in_o small_a cause_n not_o to_o credit_n their_o word_n who_o for_o the_o high_a matter_n touch_v god_n be_v credit_v and_o put_v in_o trust_n three_o for_o that_o a_o oath_n draw_v after_o it_o a_o imprecation_n or_o curse_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v forswear_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o detestable_a omination_n towards_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n first_o than_o we_o see_v hereby_o in_o so_o much_o as_o this_o be_v a_o peculiar_a privilege_n grant_v to_o these_o that_o therefore_o all_o other_o might_n by_o magistrate_n be_v put_v to_o their_o oath_n and_o second_o that_o it_o be_v from_o all_o swear_v absolute_o and_o not_o in_o matter_n criminal_a only_o which_o be_v our_o present_a controversy_n for_o so_o livy_n also_o 32._o also_o livius_fw-la lib._n 32._o testify_v hereof_o where_o he_o say_v that_o flamen_n dialis_n amongst_o the_o roman_n may_v in_o no_o case_n at_o all_o swear_v least_o at_o any_o time_n he_o shall_v for_o swear_v which_o in_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o the_o most_o heinous_a thing_n that_o can_v happen_v thus_o far_o in_o answer_n unto_o objection_n make_v out_o of_o those_o two_o law_n chap._n xi_o that_o not_o only_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v but_o also_o be_v by_o magistrate_n due_o command_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v approve_v by_o scripture_n by_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o late_a time_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n unto_o certain_a answer_n make_v unto_o some_o proof_n here_o use_v the_o innovator_n find_v but_o small_a relief_n in_o the_o law_n be_v right_o understand_v do_v flee_v as_o it_o be_v meet_v unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o as_o
hope_v fall_v worst_a that_o may_v to_o be_v judge_n thereof_o in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o so_o to_o shroud_v their_o disobedience_n in_o refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n under_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n and_o of_o a_o religious_a care_n not_o to_o offend_v god_n thereby_o and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v by_o god_n law_n bind_v not_o to_o answer_v in_o that_o sort_n upon_o their_o oath_n which_o be_v more_o than_o if_o they_o have_v only_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o so_o leave_v at_o liberty_n either_o to_o answer_v or_o not_o as_o themselves_o shall_v think_v good_a whereby_o they_o will_v leave_v a_o dangerous_a impression_n in_o the_o people_n mind_n that_o such_o law_n of_o this_o land_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v subject_n and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v may_v not_o be_v obey_v of_o god_n people_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n a_o matter_n assure_o of_o most_o perilous_a consequence_n to_o leave_v unto_o the_o only_a scan_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o every_o private_a subject_n how_o far_o he_o need_v to_o obey_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o his_o country_n as_o it_o come_v therefore_o orderly_o in_o this_o place_n so_o be_v it_o also_o a_o matter_n most_o fit_a to_o be_v discuss_v whether_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o party_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o penal_a to_o himself_o may_v be_v exact_v &_o urge_v by_o the_o magistrate_n without_o breach_n of_o god_n law_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v say_v in_o 5._o in_o rom._n 13._o ver_fw-la 1._o 2._o &_o 5._o scripture_n that_o every_o soul_n must_v be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n &_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o which_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o judgement_n that_o we_o 1._o we_o tit._n 3._o ver_fw-la 1._o must_v be_v subject_a not_o because_o of_o wrath_n only_o but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o 13._o and_o 1._o pet._n 2._o ver_fw-la 13._o we_o be_v command_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o to_o be_v obedient_a and_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o all_o manner_n ordinance_n of_o man_n viz._n public_a government_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n by_o which_o power_n ordinance_n of_o man_n or_o public_a government_n be_v not_o only_o understand_v all_o kind_n of_o magistracy_n and_o superior_a authority_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o resist_v do_v violence_n or_o offer_v contempt_n to_o their_o person_n but_o much_o more_o that_o we_o be_v to_o fulfil_v and_o observe_v all_o their_o politic_a law_n without_o wilful_a breach_n of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a unto_o god_n word_n for_o if_o this_o happen_v then_o that_o have_v 29._o have_v act._n apost_n ca._n 5._o v._n 29._o place_n it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n and_o if_o they_o command_v contrary_a thing_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o we_o 24._o we_o matt._n 6._o v._n 24._o can_v serve_v two_o master_n yet_o godsword_n do_v not_o abrogate_v law_n common_a wealth_n nor_o civil_a policy_n but_o do_v establish_v they_o therefore_o except_o they_o which_o refuse_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n can_v show_v some_o direct_a prohibition_n either_o express_v or_o to_o be_v necessary_o and_o immediate_o gather_v out_o of_o god_n word_n against_o it_o they_o must_v know_v that_o their_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n in_o this_o behalf_n reach_v unto_o god_n himself_o who_o ordinance_n both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o his_o law_n be_v s._n 57_o s._n august_n de_fw-fr verb._n domini_fw-la serm_fw-la 57_o augustine_n hereof_o write_v thus_o contumaciae_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la iubetur_fw-la contemnere_fw-la quod_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la nolle_fw-la quod_fw-la imperatum_fw-la est_fw-la declinare_fw-la but_o more_o particular_o to_o our_o purpose_n in_o handle_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o general_a council_n that_o he_o which_o hold_v his_o peace_n when_o he_o be_v ask_v or_o will_v not_o direct_o answer_v be_v wilful_o disobedient_a and_o may_v be_v convict_v for_o such_o his_o stubbernnesse_n for_o 5._o for_o synod_n general_n 8._o actione_n 5._o when_o as_o one_o photius_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o council_n whether_o he_o will_v admit_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o he_o answer_v not_o any_o thing_n thereto_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o synod_n signify_v unto_o he_o that_o by_o his_o silence_n he_o shall_v not_o escape_v from_o be_v condemn_v which_o thereby_o be_v make_v more_o manifest_a and_o to_o like_o purpose_n a_o late_a schooleman_n write_v 6._o write_v sotus_n the_o just_a &_o jure_fw-la lib._n 5._o q._n 6._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v ask_v of_o the_o defendant_n but_o according_a to_o order_n of_o law_n he_o be_v uponpaine_n of_o deadly_a sin_n bind_v to_o reveal_v the_o truth_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v not_o swear_v but_o much_o more_o upon_o his_o oath_n therefore_o be_v it_o well_o gather_v that_o he_o which_o be_v due_o interrogated_a though_o it_o be_v touch_v a_o offence_n and_o refuse_v to_o answer_v as_o he_o ought_v first_o offend_v against_o justice_n and_o against_o the_o 7._o the_o josu._n 7._o glory_n of_o god_n secondlie_o he_o offend_v against_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v if_o he_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n last_o against_o the_o commonweal_n which_o have_v aquil._n have_v l._n ita_fw-la vulneratus_fw-la §._o ad_fw-la l._n aquil._n a_o great_a interest_n to_o have_v crime_n discover_v and_o punish_v concern_v the_o second_o of_o these_o it_o be_v by_o great_a and_o some_o of_o they_o ancient_a calum_fw-la ancient_a cyws_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n 2._o §._o quod_fw-la si_fw-mi actor_n c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calum_fw-la civil_a interpreter_n deliver_v if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o take_v oath_n yet_o have_v a_o suit_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o law_n to_o take_v iur_fw-fr amentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la and_o thereupon_o do_v take_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v account_v to_o be_v perjure_a because_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o judge_n do_v excuse_v he_o for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o have_v always_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o c._n a_o t._n c._n gross_a error_n in_o divinity_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o hold_v any_o humane_a matter_n with_o a_o certain_a persuasion_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o external_a action_n but_o such_o only_a as_o we_o have_v a_o positive_a or_o affirmative_a warrant_n for_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o true_a position_n then_o a_o man_n may_v believe_v no_o history_n to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o bible_n no_o maxim_n or_o ground_n of_o any_o science_n nor_o common_a principle_n leave_v know_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o that_o two_o and_o two_o make_v four_o nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o country_n as_o america_n etc._n etc._n neither_o may_v a_o man_n with_o safe_a conscience_n do_v infinite_a many_o thing_n permit_v by_o humane_a law_n and_o sundry_a of_o they_o also_o command_v to_o be_v do_v because_o all_o these_o history_n and_o principle_n and_o the_o most_o of_o these_o law_n be_v such_o as_o can_v never_o by_o any_o sound_a reason_n be_v positive_o immediate_o and_o particular_o prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n but_o only_o by_o this_o generality_n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v believe_v or_o do_v because_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o uncorrupted_a light_n of_o nature_n or_o to_o sundry_a credible_a man_n experience_n or_o be_v by_o the_o politic_a law_n of_o our_o country_n receive_v for_o who_o can_v give_v any_o other_o sound_a reason_n direct_o draw_v from_o the_o scripture_n that_o theft_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n that_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o lead_v sometime_o not_o by_o witness_n but_o by_o circumstance_n and_o probable_a inducement_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o father_n land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o many_o who_o no_o less_o than_o the_o elder_a be_v descend_v from_o he_o that_o my_o kinsman_n remoove_v perhaps_o five_o or_o six_o degree_n descend_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n from_o my_o father_n brother_n shall_v and_o lawful_o may_v inherit_v my_o land_n before_o my_o own_o father_n son_n by_o another_o wife_n that_o at_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o man_n may_v effectual_o
that_o every_o one_o in_o authority_n that_o require_v a_o answer_n of_o a_o guilty_a person_n be_v under_o his_o power_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o crime_n must_v needs_o either_o drive_v he_o to_o a_o lie_n which_o 1._o which_o sapient_a 1._o slay_v the_o soul_n or_o else_o to_o accuse_v himself_o of_o a_o matter_n dishonest_a as_o these_o man_n speak_v and_o gainsay_v when_o peter_n and_o john_n 8_o john_n act._n 4._o v._o 7._o &_o 8_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o great_a council_n upon_o this_o interrogatory_n by_o what_o power_n or_o in_o what_o name_n they_o have_v do_v that_o miracle_n peter_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answer_v plain_o and_o true_o though_o happy_o it_o may_v have_v be_v capital_a unto_o he_o then_o what_o be_v they_o full_a of_o who_o be_v require_v by_o authority_n to_o answer_v unto_o matter_n of_o no_o such_o danger_n unto_o they_o do_v nevertheless_o refuse_v to_o answer_v direct_o or_o who_o will_v not_o answer_v at_o all_o for_o upon_o a_o man_n own_o confession_n judicial_a though_o he_o be_v not_o swear_v he_o may_v aswell_o be_v convict_v as_o if_o he_o have_v answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o the_o proceed_n 11._o proceed_n act._n 6._o vers_fw-la 11._o against_o saint_n stephen_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n none_o accuser_n but_o those_o who_o by_o subornation_n denounce_v he_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o who_o be_v twice_o 58._o twice_o ibid._n v._o 13._o &_o ca._n 7._o vers_fw-la 58._o call_v witness_n because_o they_o depose_v against_o he_o yet_o when_o the_o high_a priest_n ask_v he_o etc._n he_o act._n ca._n 7._o vers_fw-la 1._o etc._n etc._n thus_o be_v these_o thing_n so_o stephen_n refuse_v not_o to_o make_v answer_n and_o that_o true_o howbeit_o they_o make_v his_o apology_n to_o be_v capital_a unto_o he_o likewise_o when_o the_o 39_o the_o act._n 21._o vers_fw-la 38._o &_o 39_o captain_n ask_v of_o saint_n paul_n whether_o he_o be_v not_o that_o egyptian_a which_o have_v make_v a_o sedition_n etc._n etc._n paul_n answer_v direct_o and_o slat_o deny_v it_o likewise_o the_o same_o saint_n paul_n 26._o paul_n act._n c._n 24_o 25._o &_o 26._o in_o all_o his_o other_o several_a conventing_n before_o authority_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n even_o at_o the_o suit_n &_o accusation_n of_o a_o party_n refuse_v not_o particular_o &_o true_o to_o answer_v to_o all_o that_o be_v object_v by_o confess_v some_o &_o deny_v other_o some_o of_o the_o crime_n by_o his_o adversary_n and_o accuser_n impute_v to_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v learn_v the_o ready_a way_n that_o be_v now_o devise_v not_o only_o to_o answer_v accuser_n objection_n but_o the_o magistrate_n own_o question_n he_o may_v have_v wipe_v they_o off_o quick_o without_o such_o long_a apology_n and_o have_v will_v they_o only_o to_o prove_v what_o they_o say_v yet_o neither_o express_o affirm_v nor_o deny_v any_o thing_n no_o doubt_n though_o the_o apostle_n or_o any_o of_o those_o other_o godly_a man_n mention_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o thing_n yet_o be_v due_o ask_v they_o will_v not_o have_v stand_v mute_a nor_o have_v answer_v doubtful_o neither_o will_v they_o have_v affirm_v more_o without_o it_o than_o they_o will_v have_v do_v upon_o their_o oath_n if_o the_o course_n of_o the_o proceed_n have_v admit_v it_o and_o that_o their_o oath_n have_v be_v require_v it_o be_v therefore_o well_o quart_n well_o chromatius_n in_o 5._o matth._n facit_fw-la can_v 36._o council_n tolet._n quart_n say_v by_o a_o ancient_a and_o learned_a writer_n thus_o dominus_fw-la inter_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la &_o loquelam_fw-la nostram_fw-la nullam_fw-la vult_fw-la esse_fw-la differentiam_fw-la god_n make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o our_o speech_n whether_o it_o be_v without_o oath_n or_o upon_o our_o oath_n and_o 1._o and_o thom._n 2._o secundae_fw-la qu._n 69._o art_n 1._o aquinas_n say_v if_o he_o which_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n and_o interrogated_a by_o the_o judge_n without_o his_o oath_n shall_v answer_v untrue_o that_o therein_o he_o sin_v deadly_a the_o old_a christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v as_o far_o off_o from_o these_o shift_n of_o answer_v unto_o most_o dangerous_a interrogatory_n demand_v of_o they_o even_o by_o heathen_a magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v from_o all_o untrue_a answer_n thereunto_o which_o point_n i_o mind_n to_o make_v apparent_a out_o of_o such_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n especial_o as_o be_v avowch_v by_o the_o notegatherer_n for_o condemnation_n of_o these_o examination_n and_o of_o exact_v man_n to_o confess_v their_o own_o crime_n so_o that_o hereby_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o judge_v how_o sclenderlie_o their_o write_n by_o he_o quote_v do_v serve_v this_o turn_n tertullian_n herein_o be_v very_o plentiful_a especial_o in_o his_o book_n call_v apologeticon_n yet_o be_v he_o quote_v by_o the_o notegatherer_n for_o a_o condemner_n of_o examine_v and_o interrogate_a man_n touch_v their_o own_o crime_n of_o which_o sort_n y_z e_o very_a profession_n of_o christianity_n be_v then_o account_v to_o be_v a_o christian_a 1._o christian_a tertull._n in_o apolog_n cap_n 1._o say_v he_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v or_o denounce_v to_o the_o magistrate_n he_o rejoice_v in_o it_o if_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o propound_v no_o defence_n when_o he_o be_v interrogated_a he_o most_o willing_o confess_v and_o when_o he_o be_v condemn_v he_o give_v they_o or_o god_n thanks_o by_o his_o complaint_n in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o that_o christian_n be_v not_o deal_v with_o as_o other_o offender_n be_v he_o both_o show_v what_o then_o be_v practise_v in_o criminal_a proceed_n by_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o also_o his_o own_o good_a like_n thereof_o at_o the_o christian_o hand_n ibidem_fw-la hand_n tertul._n ibidem_fw-la say_v he_o that_o only_o be_v expect_v which_o suffice_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n hatred_n against_o they_o that_o be_v a_o only_a confession_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a not_o a_o examination_n of_o his_o crime_n whereas_o if_o you_o hold_v conisance_n against_o any_o offendor_n as_o a_o mansleaer_fw-mi sacrilegious_a incestuous_a person_n or_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n these_o be_v usual_a praise_n give_v unto_o we_o christian_n you_o do_v not_o pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o the_o bare_a confession_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o you_o inquire_v also_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fact_n the_o number_n place_n manner_z time_n privy_n and_o partner_n but_o concern_v we_o you_o observe_v no_o such_o matter_n which_o you_o ought_v no_o less_o to_o do_v then_o with_o those_o other_o and_o again_o 7._o again_o ibid._n apolog._n cap._n 7._o we_o be_v still_o say_v to_o be_v murderer_n of_o infant_n and_o incestuous_a person_n yet_o you_o have_v no_o care_n to_o find_v that_o out_o which_o of_o so_o long_a time_n have_v be_v say_v of_o us._n therefore_o either_o get_v it_o out_o of_o we_o if_o you_o believe_v it_o or_o else_o refuse_v to_o believe_v it_o because_o you_o can_v find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o then_o ibidem_fw-la then_o ibidem_fw-la follow_v this_o you_o command_v christian_n by_o a_o far_o strange_a kind_n of_o torture_n viz._n not_o that_o they_o shall_v declare_v what_o they_o do_v commit_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v deny_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o man_n which_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v which_o urge_v of_o christian_n to_o declare_v what_o they_o have_v commit_v that_o tertullian_n do_v not_o disallow_v if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v have_v take_v that_o course_n with_o they_o appear_v also_o by_o 3._o by_o tertull._n apo_n log_n cap._n 3._o another_o place_n whatsoever_o we_o be_v charge_v say_v he_o to_o have_v commit_v secret_o though_o by_o other_o the_o same_o be_v commit_v open_o yet_o we_o will_v answer_v it_o point_v by_o point_n or_o every_o jot_n yea_o even_o that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v repute_v as_o pestilent_a person_n as_o vain_a and_o as_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v scorn_v and_o condemn_v by_o other_o saint_n augustine_n also_o in_o his_o very_a book_n allege_v by_o the_o notegatherer_n do_v plain_o establish_v and_o allow_v of_o oath_n take_v concern_v a_o man_n own_o offence_n be_v in_o deed_n such_o also_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n if_o perhaps_o say_v he_o 6._o he_o august_n serm_n 28._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apostol_n cap._n 6._o thy_o oath_n be_v urge_v mean_v a_o decisorie_a oath_n be_v exact_v of_o thou_o by_o a_o private_a person_n say_v not_o i_o will_v not_o swear_v for_o it_o come_v of_o evil_n which_o thou_o do_v but_o yet_o of_o his_o evil_a that_o do_v exact_v it_o of_o thou_o insomuch_o as_o thou_o have_v none_o other_o mean_n but_o thy_o oath_n to_o purge_v and_o clear_v thyself_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o handle_v but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o the_o oath_n here_o mean_v may_v be_v aswell_o in_o a_o cause_n
gap_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o their_o assertion_n that_o where_o winess_n may_v be_v have_v there_o a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n first_o they_o say_v for_o judge_n find_v out_o by_o inquisition_n what_o be_v speak_v or_o do_v they_o find_v two_o way_n in_o scripture_n one_o by_o witness_n of_o other_o where_o they_o may_v be_v have_v which_o they_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v by_o these_o 19_o these_o deut._n 13._o v._o 12._o &_o 15._o deut._n 17_o v._o 2._o &_o 7._o num._n 35._o v._n 30._o deut._n 19_o v._o 15._o joan._n 18._o v._n 20._o &_o 21._o 1._o tim._n 5._o v._n 19_o place_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o other_o way_n by_o the_o party_n own_o testimony_n where_o witness_n can_v be_v have_v for_o the_o thing_n speak_v or_o do_v whereof_o necessary_a inquisition_n be_v make_v which_o they_o will_v prove_v by_o these_o other_o 19_o other_o josu._n 7._o v._o 19_o exod._n 22._o v._o 7._o 8._o 10._o &_o 11._o num._n 5._o v._n 13._o &_o 19_o place_n here_o also_o quote_v but_o be_v this_o a_o good_a consequence_n these_o two_o way_n be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o two_o or_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v there_o be_v no_o more_o way_n mention_v for_o inquisition_n of_o crime_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o all_o positive_a law_n of_o commonweal_n &_o kingdom_n for_o inquisition_n and_o trial_n of_o crime_n in_o any_o other_o sort_n be_v unlawful_a &_o against_o god_n word_n what_o be_v this_o else_o then_o plain_o to_o overthowe_v &_o condemn_v as_o ungodly_a not_o only_o the_o inquisition_n and_o trial_n by_o jury_n and_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n use_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o mention_v in_o scripture_n but_o also_o the_o proceed_n judicial_a of_o all_o y_z e_z world_n beside_o if_o they_o do_v not_o whole_o jump_v in_o manner_n &_o form_n with_o y_z e_z inquisition_n &_o trial_n mention_v in_o scripture_n dordrecht_n scripture_n this_o erroneous_a couceit_n barrow_n hold_v in_o his_o last_o book_n print_v at_o dordrecht_n and_o so_o instead_o of_o all_o our_o positive_a law_n to_o bring_v in_o place_n the_o judicial_n of_o moses_n give_v only_o to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o only_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o they_o but_o for_o the_o very_a substance_n &_o form_n of_o they_o also_o whereby_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v judge_n what_o be_v law_n in_o every_o difficult_a &_o controversed_a point_n in_o who_o judgement_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n every_o man_n must_v rest_v content_v nevertheless_o by_o this_o their_o own_o position_n i_o thus_o prove_v against_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v wicked_o in_o refuse_v to_o take_v their_o oath_n wheresoever_o in_o a_o inquisition_n of_o a_o crime_n no_o witness_n can_v be_v have_v there_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o party_n themselves_o must_v take_v their_o oath_n and_o declare_v the_o whole_a truth_n but_o of_o their_o frame_n of_o a_o book_n of_o new_a discipline_n ecclesiastical_a and_o synodical_a of_o their_o subscribe_v to_o it_o of_o put_v some_o of_o it_o in_o practice_n of_o meet_v in_o classical_a assembly_n or_o conference_n in_o synod_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o matter_n there_o treat_v of_o &_o conclude_v against_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n of_o secret_a writing_n and_o disperse_v of_o their_o slanderous_a book_n and_o libel_n contain_v erroneous_a and_o heretical_a opinion_n and_o seditious_a incitement_n which_o last_o point_n be_v prohibita_fw-la quia_fw-la mala_fw-la and_o touch_v the_o circumstance_n of_o these_o and_o every_o of_o they_o no_o witness_n can_v be_v have_v as_o experience_n itself_o show_v for_o they_o be_v keep_v as_o close_v &_o secret_a as_o can_v be_v they_o be_v do_v in_o private_a place_n &_o chamber_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o be_v seclude_v save_v the_o very_a party_n themselves_o be_v all_o principal_a delinquent_n and_o not_o call_v thither_o or_o be_v there_o as_o witness_n therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o ought_v hereupon_o to_o take_v their_o oath_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o whole_a truth_n in_o these_o matter_n for_o so_o be_v their_o own_o position_n now_o i_o will_v examine_v their_o several_a proof_n bring_v for_o this_o opinion_n the_o first_o be_v this_o etc._n this_o deut._n 13._o v._o 12._o 13._o 14._o 15._o etc._n etc._n if_o thou_o shall_v hear_v say_v concern_v any_o of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v give_v thou_o to_o dwell_v in_o wicked_a man_n be_v go_v out_o from_o among_o you_o and_o have_v draw_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o city_n say_v let_v we_o go_v and_o serve_v other_o god_n which_o you_o have_v not_o know_v then_o thou_o shall_v seek_v and_o make_v search_n and_o inquire_v diligent_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o the_o thing_n certain_a that_o such_o abomination_n be_v wrought_v among_o you_o thou_o shall_v even_o slay_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n destroy_v it_o utter_o and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o &_o the_o cattle_n thereof_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n where_o you_o see_v the_o punishment_n be_v universal_a though_o the_o first_o persuasion_n come_v happy_o from_o a_o few_o and_o therefore_o the_o defection_n from_o god_n unto_o idolatry_n be_v there_o among_o the_o man_n also_o general_a for_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v that_o 4._o that_o ezech._n 18._o v._o 4._o the_o soul_n which_o sin_v that_o shall_v die_v how_o can_v this_o prove_v that_o no_o party_n to_o the_o sin_n be_v examine_v but_o that_o they_o be_v convince_v only_o by_o witness_n nay_o the_o contrary_a rather_o be_v manifest_a for_o who_o be_v so_o fit_a and_o so_o likely_a to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o a_o city_n as_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n allow_v citizen_n for_o good_a witness_n of_o matter_n there_o do_v even_o when_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o benefit_n because_o by_o common_a entendement_n other_o can_v be_v have_v i_o will_v ask_v then_o whether_o this_o general_a condemnation_n and_o execution_n against_o a_o whole_a city_n may_v proceed_v only_o upon_o hearsay_n this_o be_v very_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o text_n it_o must_v be_v know_v certeine_o but_o if_o upon_o certain_a and_o sure_a conviction_n then_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o examination_n of_o some_o person_n of_o that_o city_n who_o only_o can_v know_v the_o certainty_n thereof_o but_o these_o be_v all_o party_n quia_fw-la quos_fw-la par_fw-fr culpa_fw-la eosdem_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o par_fw-fr poena_fw-la &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la for_o god_n have_v appoint_v this_o negative_a justice_n in_o his_o law_n that_o 16._o that_o deut._n 24._o v._o 16._o the_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o child_n nor_o the_o child_n put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o father_n but_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o affirmative_a it_o be_v decree_v in_o a_o council_n thus_o 78._o thus_o council_n tolet._n 4._o can._n 78._o oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la una_fw-la poena_fw-la teneat_fw-la obnoxios_fw-la quos_fw-la similis_fw-la error_n invenerit_fw-la implicatos_fw-la such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fault_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o self_n same_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o inquisition_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v find_v out_o by_o some_o of_o the_o party_n own_o examination_n rather_o than_o by_o any_o other_o witness_n dwell_v abroad_o and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o deliver_v any_o certainty_n but_o in_o so_o penal_a a_o matter_n a_o man_n will_v hardly_o confess_v without_o torture_n or_o oath_n and_o 16._o and_o hebr._n 6._o v._o 16._o a_o oath_n be_v for_o confirmation_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n law_n that_o a_o man_n in_o a_o matter_n criminal_a and_o even_o capital_a to_o himself_o may_v be_v examine_v by_o his_o oath_n how_o much_o more_o then_o of_o a_o crime_n not_o so_o penal_a that_o other_o place_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o deuteronomie_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a without_o express_v whether_o the_o party_n condemn_v there_o of_o idolatry_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o own_o oath_n or_o not_o beside_o in_o matter_n capital_a and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o accuser_n as_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v there_o no_o man_n in_o this_o realm_n urge_v a_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v gather_v that_o at_o least_o the_o party_n convent_v do_v answer_v the_o accusation_n or_o inquisition_n there_o by_o denial_n before_o the_o witness_n be_v produce_v which_o many_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n will_v not_o do_v either_o the_o
walk_v it_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n to_o discuss_v how_o holy_a and_o true_a soever_o it_o be_v it_o dare_v not_o look_v out_o at_o noon_n day_n and_o yet_o we_o live_v in_o a_o state_n profess_v the_o gospel_n num_fw-la sic_fw-la apostoli_fw-la num_fw-la sic_fw-la martyr_n &_o c_o but_o y_z e_z more_o true_a &_o holy_a it_o be_v the_o less_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o reveile_v it_o be_v call_v into_o question_n for_o it_o as_o be_v signify_v afore_o here_o we_o see_v that_o the_o law_n of_o their_o love_n and_o fellowship_n and_o ius_fw-la hospitale_fw-it towards_o such_o their_o private_a friend_n as_o have_v receive_v they_o be_v by_o they_o more_o esteem_v &_o account_v of_o then_o either_o the_o public_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o than_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o to_o their_o country_n quae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la cicero_n offic_n li._n 〈◊〉_d omnes_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o se_fw-la charitates_fw-la complectitur_fw-la as_o for_o the_o discover_n of_o a_o secret_a of_o conceal_v a_o matter_n &_o false_a brotherhood_n there_o speak_v of_o who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o needless_a slanderous_a malicious_a and_o treacherous_a bewraying_n of_o our_o friend_n or_o of_o other_o secret_n and_o not_o of_o any_o judicial_a depose_n of_o our_o knowledge_n when_o we_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o magistrate_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o godly_a then_o may_v no_o witness_n testify_v a_o truth_n in_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v not_o know_v abroad_o afore_o or_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o it_o can_v not_o but_o turn_v to_o the_o declare_v of_o some_o matter_n doubt_v of_o or_o not_o perfect_o know_v the_o common_a translation_n fortify_v this_o interpretation_n viz._n qui_fw-la ambulat_fw-la fraudulenter_n revelat_fw-la arcana_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la fidelis_fw-la est_fw-la celat_fw-la amici_fw-la commissum_fw-la therefore_o aquinas_n 2._o aquinas_n the._n aquin●…_n 2._o 2._o expound_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n of_o the_o proverb_n say_v that_o such_o matter_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o corrupt_a either_o of_o the_o soul_n or_o body_n of_o a_o number_n or_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o any_o one_o private_a person_n a_o man_n that_o know_v they_o be_v in_o conscience_n bind_v straightway_o to_o reveal_v they_o thus_o far_o in_o answer_n of_o their_o reason_n who_o of_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o gospel_n give_v the_o first_o example_n of_o disobedience_n in_o our_o day_n by_o refusal_n to_o take_v oath_n in_o this_o respect_n viz._n for_o that_o they_o be_v urge_v to_o testify_v of_o their_o fellow_n aswell_o as_o of_o their_o own_o action_n whereof_o they_o be_v interrogated_a but_o a_o example_n of_o william_n thorpe_n who_o be_v say_v by_o y_z e_o treatisor_n to_o have_v refuse_v a_o oath_n about_o 160_o year_n since_o upon_o this_o consideration_n amongst_o other_o do_v most_o apt_o i_o think_v take_v his_o place_n here_o for_o when_o editi_fw-la when_o fox_n fol._n 146._o 147._o 148._o 1._o editi_fw-la archbishop_n arundel_n before_o who_o he_o be_v convent_v under_o pretence_n of_o lollardie_a offer_v he_o favour_n if_o amongst_o other_o matter_n he_o will_v be_v swear_v to_o forsake_v his_o opinion_n to_o withstand_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n &_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v reform_v to_o put_v they_o up_o in_o every_o diocese_n where_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o bishop_n he_o refuse_v this_o favour_n upon_o any_o such_o condition_n because_o he_o will_v not_o as_o he_o say_v become_v every_o bishop_n espy_v and_o summoner_n of_o all_o england_n nor_o give_v such_o offence_n as_o to_o be_v account_v to_o have_v forsake_v the_o truth_n in_o answer_v whereof_o i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o favour_n voluntary_o offer_v unto_o he_o upon_o that_o condition_n and_o that_o oath_n be_v none_o otherwise_o exact_v of_o he_o nor_o yet_o by_o law_n may_v be_v exact_v insomuch_o as_o no_o man_n be_v by_o law_n bind_v to_o make_v any_o such_o promise_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o course_n again_o there_o be_v no_o special_a opinion_n in_o particularity_n charge_v upon_o he_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o forsake_v &_o shall_v detect_v other_o of_o except_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o forsake_v all_o that_o he_o have_v learn_v in_o scripture_n concern_v the_o fear_n &_o service_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o the_o case_n against_o which_o we_o do_v here_o argue_v for_o those_o innovator_n which_o be_v author_n of_o this_o opinion_n have_v particular_a article_n concern_v their_o own_o and_o other_o action_n treaty_n and_o conclusion_n object_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v also_o aforehand_o convenient_o though_o not_o in_o every_o necessary_a particular_a know_v and_o discover_v afore_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n unto_o which_o albeit_o after_o many_o tergiversation_n and_o much_o a_o do_v they_o answer_v at_o last_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o their_o oath_n that_o which_o touch_v their_o own_o fact_n only_o yet_o unto_o no_o more_o thereof_o will_v they_o answer_v than_o they_o presuppose_a &_o gather_v to_o be_v afore_o know_v sufficient_a for_o their_o conviction_n though_o they_o shall_v have_v conceal_v it_o but_o what_o other_o company_n they_o have_v them_z those_o who_o be_v defendant_n at_o that_o time_n or_o in_o who_o house_n such_o synod_n and_o treaty_n be_v hold_v they_o pretend_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o answer_v and_o yet_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n twice_o or_o thrice_o overrule_v it_o and_o signify_v so_o much_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v the_o interrogatory_n prefer_v concern_v each_o of_o their_o complice_n and_o partaker_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o notegatherer_n also_o by_o one_o of_o his_o quotation_n mean_v to_o enforce_v 309._o enforce_v tindal_n in_o respon_n ad_fw-la moru●…_n pag._n 309._o tindall_n authority_n against_o we_o in_o this_o behalf_n for_o he_o write_v that_o if_o a_o wicked_a judge_n ask_v he_o that_o have_v swear_v of_o thing_n hurtful_a to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o against_o the_o love_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n then_o he_o must_v repent_v that_o he_o have_v swear_v but_o not_o sin_n again_o to_o fulfil_v his_o oath_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n nor_o do_v gainsay_v it_o but_o if_o my_o answer_n shall_v be_v both_o against_o the_o love_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n &_o also_o to_o my_o neighbour_n hurtful_a that_o a_o oath_n can_v tie_v i_o to_o answer_v in_o such_o a_o case_n yet_o if_o tindall_n think_v y_z e_z whatsoever_o may_v bring_v punishment_n upon_o my_o neighbour_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n then_o must_v he_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o soundness_n of_o his_o judgement_n herein_o no_o less_o then_o the_o notegatherer_n himself_o will_v do_v upon_o the_o point_n afore_o touch_v and_o many_o other_o contain_v in_o tindalle_n work_n and_o no_o less_o than_o he_o will_v do_v upon_o the_o rhemish_a note_n agree_v whole_o with_o tindall_n here_o and_o touch_v by_o i_o afore_o he_o seek_v also_o to_o overthrow_v howbeit_o but_o general_a oath_n which_o none_o defend_v by_o compare_v they_o to_o the_o do_n of_o longland_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n against_o who_o he_o most_o bitter_o invei_v for_o constrain_a child_n by_o oath_n to_o accuse_v their_o parent_n etc._n etc._n of_o heresy_n whereof_o some_o he_o say_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v forswear_a and_o bring_v master_n fox_n his_o condemnation_n thereof_o but_o i_o guess_v what_o it_o be_v which_o chief_o pinch_v the_o man_n in_o this_o sort_n belike_o because_o certain_a of_o his_o client_n who_o he_o will_v patronize_v be_v late_o require_v to_o discover_v their_o complice_n in_o their_o disciplinarie_a assembly_n i_o can_v easy_o yield_v that_o where_o great_a presumption_n or_o peril_n of_o perjury_n be_v rather_o than_o a_o man_n will_v discover_v a_o truth_n that_o there_o and_o unto_o such_o it_o be_v no_o good_a discretion_n to_o minister_v a_o oath_n but_o especial_o against_o the_o life_n of_o those_o who_o attain_v so_o near_o unto_o we_o in_o proximity_n of_o blood_n or_o other_o no_o less_o strong_a affection_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v filius_fw-la non_fw-la torquetur_fw-la in_o caput_fw-la patris_fw-la a_o child_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v torture_v in_o a_o point_n of_o peril_n unto_o his_o father_n life_n and_o the_o like_a reason_n which_o be_v in_o torture_n may_v by_o some_o perhaps_o be_v think_v to_o be_v also_o in_o a_o oath_n against_o his_o father_n life_n but_o we_o may_v not_o make_v this_o a_o general_a doctrine_n as_o if_o in_o no_o case_n whatsoever_o a_o child_n or_o such_o like_a may_v be_v examine_v in_o a_o point_n capital_a to_o
decurion_n there_o out_o of_o which_o place_n a_o offer_n a_o alberic_n de_fw-fr ros._n in_o l._n quotiens_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr precibus_fw-la imper._n offer_n writer_n upon_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v gather_v that_o the_o emperor_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n oath_n here_o then_o another_o great_a and_o not_o unnecessary_a doubt_n arise_v whether_o any_o man_n may_v discharge_v or_o dispense_v with_o another_o man_n oath_n and_o if_o he_o may_v how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o answer_v whereof_o we_o be_v first_o to_o understand_v that_o according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o time_n into_o time_n past_a present_a or_o to_o come_v there_o be_v also_o diversity_n of_o oath_n one_o kind_n of_o oath_n in_o such_o regard_n be_v term_v assertorie_n which_o be_v a_o affirmation_n or_o denial_n with_o oath_n touch_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a or_o present_a now_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o oath_n can_v at_o all_o be_v discharge_v release_v or_o dispense_v with_o by_o any_o humane_a authority_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v either_o concern_v a_o thing_n past_a which_o can_v be_v alter_v and_o revoke_v or_o present_v which_o be_v also_o immutable_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o thing_n both_o to_o be_v &_o not_o to_o be_v at_o once_o therefore_o the_o oath_n itself_o must_v needs_o be_v undischargeable_a and_o undispensable_a for_o to_o give_v a_o dispensation_n herein_o be_v no_o less_o than_o in_o effect_n to_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o have_v truth_n want_v in_o some_o oath_n insomuch_o as_o other_o dispensation_n than_o this_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n past_a or_o present_a can_v admit_v the_o other_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v call_v promissorie_a whereby_o a_o promise_n confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n be_v make_v that_o some_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v hereafter_o and_o about_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n the_o doubt_n only_o rest_v this_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v make_v either_o touch_v such_o matter_n as_o do_v immediate_o and_o apparent_o tend_v to_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o sundry_a other_o whether_o such_o benefit_n be_v spiritual_a or_o corporal_a or_o concern_v such_o matter_n which_o evident_o derogate_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o or_o it_o be_v of_o a_o matter_n tend_v to_o the_o only_a profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n to_z and_z for_o who_o behoof_n such_o promise_n with_o oath_n be_v make_v or_o last_o it_o consist_v and_o be_v bestow_v upon_o such_o matter_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o event_n happen_v or_o at_o least_o discover_v afterward_o it_o may_v be_v just_o thereupon_o doubt_v whether_o the_o oath_n itself_o do_v bind_v or_o not_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a expedient_a or_o not_o expedient_a profitable_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o party_n all_o circumstance_n consider_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o case_n of_o these_o four_o no_o man_n can_v discharge_v from_o or_o dispense_v with_o such_o oath_n except_o either_o the_o oath_n be_v at_o first_o but_o conditional_o make_v and_o the_o condition_n fail_v or_o else_o be_v make_v by_o such_o one_o as_o be_v under_o a_o husband_n or_o father_n subjection_n for_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o except_a case_n in_o very_a truth_n the_o oath_n bind_v not_o at_o all_o but_o yet_o some_o superior_n declaration_n of_o so_o much_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a because_o it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a to_o permit_v unto_o every_o simple_a and_o private_a man_n own_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n how_o far_o and_o where_o he_o need_v or_o need_v not_o to_o perform_v his_o promissorie_a oath_n and_o in_o the_o late_a of_o the_o case_n except_v a_o ferè_fw-la a_o num._n 30._o per_fw-la totuin_fw-la ferè_fw-la husband_n or_o father_n before_o he_o have_v give_v any_o express_a or_o imply_v ratification_n may_v even_o by_o god_n own_o law_n discharge_v and_o disannul_v his_o wife_n oath_n and_o vow_n or_o his_o daughter_n be_v make_v in_o her_o youth_n and_o in_o his_o house_n that_o be_v under_o his_o power_n of_o what_o sort_n and_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v yea_o though_o such_o promissorie_a oath_n have_v be_v 14._o be_v ibid._n v._o 14._o make_v by_o they_o to_o humble_v the_o soul_n and_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o disallowance_n there_o of_o by_o their_o superior_a it_o be_v there_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v forgive_v she_o this_o breach_n of_o her_o oath_n and_o vow_n make_v now_o because_o in_o any_o save_v in_o these_o except_a case_n this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v simple_o undispensable_a therefore_o we_o do_v detest_v the_o presumption_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o oftentimes_o to_o commute_v even_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n and_o vow_n as_o he_o say_v into_o better_a and_o so_o by_o this_o shift_n of_o descant_n he_o pretend_v to_o discharge_v man_n from_o their_o formal_a oath_n by_o they_o advise_o take_v and_o make_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o those_o four_o kind_n of_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v such_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v perform_v he_o shall_v double_o sin_v which_o point_n i_o have_v somewhat_o touch_v in_o the_o question_n next_o go_v afore_o yet_o lest_o a_o man_n do_v err_v herein_o by_o mistake_v it_o be_v hold_v very_o requisite_a that_o he_o consult_v with_o wise_a &_o learned_a divine_n both_o to_o resolve_v he_o whether_o such_o oath_n be_v simple_o unlawful_a by_o he_o to_o be_v perform_v and_o also_o to_o advise_v he_o what_o course_n he_o be_v to_o take_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o conscience_n for_o his_o oath_n so_o unlawful_o and_o unjust_o make_v in_o these_o unlawful_a oath_n we_o think_v that_o superior_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a not_o only_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o discharge_v the_o party_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v scrupulous_a and_o desire_v it_o but_o also_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o disannul_v and_o make_v they_o void_a though_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v unwilling_a thereunto_o and_o so_o we_o find_v that_o a_o 9_o a_o 34._o edw._n 3._o ca._n 9_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n do_v enact_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o all_o alliance_n and_o covin_n of_o mason_n and_o carpenter_n and_o congregation_n chapter_n ordinance_n and_o oath_n among_o they_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o void_a and_o whole_o adnul_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o disannul_n of_o all_o such_o oath_n be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v apparent_o derogatory_n to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n with_o these_o kind_n of_o oath_n the_o man_n of_o rome_n not_o only_o dispense_v when_o they_o be_v already_o make_v which_o be_v tolerable_a among_o they_o of_o his_o own_o only_a proper_a jurisdiction_n but_o also_o in_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n exalt_v himself_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n he_o dispense_v with_o man_n aforehand_o to_o make_v such_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o vow_n and_o namely_o of_o marriage_n and_o also_o to_o remain_v in_o they_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n leviticall_a which_o by_o god_n himself_o be_v prohibit_v plain_o yet_o because_o for_o very_a shame_n he_o seldom_o do_v dispense_v with_o marriage_n contract_v or_o to_o be_v contract_v inter_fw-la ascendentes_fw-la &_o descendentes_fw-la as_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n or_o his_o niece_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o mother_n grandmother_n etc._n etc._n or_o yet_o in_o primo_fw-la gradu_fw-la transuersali_fw-la aequali_fw-la as_o the_o brother_n to_o marry_v the_o sister_n therefore_o the_o schoolman_n and_o canonist_n his_o parasite_n but_o especial_o since_o the_o great_a case_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o katherine_n of_o castill_n his_o decease_a brother_n widow_n have_v be_v content_v to_o turn_v those_o their_o former_a old_a song_n of_o papa_n potest_fw-la quicquid_fw-la deus_fw-la ipse_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o potest_fw-la tollere_fw-la ius_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o say_v covarravias_n say_v covarravias_n now_o that_o in_o those_o aforesaid_a degree_n of_o consanguinity_n because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o pope_n their_o unholy_a father_n can_v not_o dispense_v withal_o nevertheless_o they_o do_v still_o no_o less_o resolute_o then_o impudent_o hold_v that_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 20._o the_o leu._n 18._o ca._n 〈◊〉_d 20._o leviticall_a degree_n be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n dispensable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v law_n ceremonial_a they_o be_v abrogate_a by_o christ_n and_o need_v no_o dispensation_n of_o any_o man_n