ambassador_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n resp_n resp_n forfeit_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o punishment_n if_o a_o foreign_a ambassador_n say_v coke_n commit_v here_o in_o our_o realm_n any_o crime_n march_n hill_n 14._o eliz._n the_o bishop_n of_o rosles_a case_n co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 153._o bulstrodes_n report_v 3d_o part_n the_o king_n v._o march_n which_o be_v contra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la as_o treason_n felony_n adultery_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n he_o lose_v the_o privilege_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o ambassador_n as_o unworthy_a of_o so_o high_a a_o placc_n and_o may_v be_v punish_v here_o as_o any_o other_o private_a alien_n and_o not_o to_o be_v remand_v to_o his_o sovereign_n but_o of_o courtesy_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n private_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la nor_o eontra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la a_o ambassador_n reside_v here_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o of_o they_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o subject_n of_o either_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n why_o private_a alien_n be_v bind_v by_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o nu_fw-la 5._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la private_a law_n and_o custom_n be_v give_v by_o the_o learned_a grotius_n viz._n quia_fw-la ad_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la populi_n moraliter_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la se_fw-la admiscent_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a intrando_fw-la territorium_fw-la ij_o conform_v reddant_fw-la ejus_fw-la populi_n institutis_fw-la whether_o a_o foreign_a prince_n qu._n 5_o by_o his_o dwell_n and_o reside_v here_o can_v commit_v treason_n when_o a_o foreign_a prince_n come_v with_o leave_n into_o england_n resp_n resp_n he_o subject_n himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_z as_o by_o well_o do_v he_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n so_o by_o ill_o do_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o equity_n thereof_o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o the_o lawyer_n he_o deserve_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n otherwise_o better_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n offend_v in_o another_o prince_n kingdom_n than_o his_o that_o reign_v well_o he_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v a_o subject_a though_o not_o originary_a yet_o temporary_a because_o two_o absolute_a prince_n in_o respect_n of_o royal_a authority_n can_v be_v in_o one_o kingdom_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n a_o king_n without_o his_o own_o dominion_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o expedition_n of_o war_n be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n and_o consequent_o can_v neither_o confer_v nor_o exercise_v royalty_n moreover_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o prince_n by_o his_o offence_n lose_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la his_o mere_a and_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o that_o such_o be_v subject_a by_o their_o dwell_n only_o and_o place_n of_o abode_n may_v commit_v treason_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n have_v power_n or_o jurisdict_v over_o another_o prince_n that_o be_v his_o equal_a as_o often_o as_o any_o have_v subject_v himself_o under_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o equal_a either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o covert_a contract_n or_o by_o offend_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o equal_a vide_fw-la cambdens_fw-la eliz._n in_o 29._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n touch_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n 2._o misprision_n of_o treason_n touch_v misprision_n 4_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v principal_o observe_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n its_o description_n its_o division_n and_o the_o punishment_n therefore_o 1._o the_o etymology_n or_o origination_n of_o the_o word_n misprision_n come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n mespris_n which_o proper_o signify_v neglect_v or_o contempt_n for_o mes_fw-fr in_o composition_n in_o the_o french_a signify_v mal_fw-fr 36._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 36._o as_o miss_v do_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n as_o mischance_n for_o a_o ill_a chance_n and_o so_o misprise_n be_v ill_o apprehend_v or_o know_v 2._o it_o be_v description_n in_o legal_a understand_a misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v either_o when_o one_o know_v that_o another_o have_v commit_v treason_n and_o will_v not_o discover_v he_o to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o council_n or_o to_o any_o magistrate_n but_o do_v conceal_v the_o same_o it_o be_v when_o one_o have_v commit_v some_o heinous_a offence_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o treason_n 3._o it_o be_v division_n misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v twofold_a 1._o passive_n call_v crimen_fw-la omissionis_fw-la as_o in_o concealment_n or_o not_o discovery_n of_o treason_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o &_o e._n 6._o concealment_n or_o keep_v secret_a of_o any_o high_a treason_n be_v declare_v only_a misprision_n of_o treason_n as_o for_o example_n 2._o 13._o el._n c._n 2._o it_o be_v misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o conceal_v of_o a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n so_o the_o receive_n of_o one_o that_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n coin_n case_n dyer_n f._n 296_o coiner_n case_n and_o comfort_v of_o he_o know_v he_o to_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n coin_n be_v but_o a_o misprision_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n concealment_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v treason_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n scrope_n anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 5_o and_o by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o f._n 118._o b_o &_o 119._o a._n and_o with_o our_o common_a law_n the_o word_n of_o isocrates_n to_o nicoole_n be_v agreeable_a viz._n eadem_fw-la poena_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la supprimente_n hujusmodi_fw-la facinus_fw-la qua_fw-la facinorosi_fw-la 2._o active_a call_v crimen_fw-la commissionis_fw-la as_o in_o commit_v some_o heinous_a offence_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o treason_n treason_n 37._o h._n 8._o br._n tit._n treason_n as_o when_o one_o fix_n a_o old_a seal_n of_o a_o patent_n to_o a_o new_a patent_n of_o nonresidence_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o misprision_n of_o treason_n only_o for_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o not_o counterfeit_v of_o it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n know_v money_n to_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o out_o of_o ireland_n hither_o into_o england_n 140._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 140._o and_o utter_v it_o in_o payment_n this_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n and_o no_o treason_n so_o the_o compassing_n or_o imagination_n against_o the_o king_n by_o word_n without_o a_o overt_a act_n be_v a_o high_a misprision_n 4._o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o offence_n in_o all_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o party_n offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o duty_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o be_v imprison_v during_o life_n from_o which_o punishment_n if_o any_o will_v save_v himself_o that_o know_v of_o any_o high_a treason_n he_o ought_v with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o convenient_o he_o may_v to_o reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o magisirate_n note_v that_o in_o every_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v include_v misprision_n and_o where_o any_o have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n the_o king_n may_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v but_o of_o misprision_n only_o if_o he_o will_v 3._o rob_v the_o king_n treasure_n peculatus_fw-la crimen_fw-la peculatus_fw-la the_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o treasure_n b._n co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 112._o co._n litt_v 90._o b._n 131._o b._n or_o money_n be_v account_v damnum_fw-la inaestimabile_fw-la for_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o civil_a law_n do_v accord_n with_o our_o law_n in_o this_o point_n pecuniae_fw-la nervus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la seu_fw-la belli_fw-la cur_n ita_fw-la imperium_fw-la sine_fw-la vectigalibus_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la cicero_n militares_fw-la expensae_fw-la &_o hostium_fw-la incursiones_fw-la multa_fw-la regent_n diligentia_fw-la &_o non_fw-la possunt_fw-la citra_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la haec_fw-la agi_fw-la n._n 8.2.10.2_o fourscore_o and_o one_o person_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o 48_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v part_n break_v into_o the_o receipt_n 112._o co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 112._o and_o felonious_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n all_o these_o fourscore_o and_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o this_o felony_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o new_a build_n of_o both_o
house_n and_o within_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 39_o eliz._n they_o pray_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o prisoner_n remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o this_o break_v open_o the_o chamber_n and_o take_v 40._o pound_n out_o thereof_o nulla_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v therein_o although_o there_o be_v divers_a person_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v within_o the_o stat._n of_o 39_o eliz._n which_o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o such_o offender_n wherefore_o clergy_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o say_v evans_z and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v thus_o much_o of_o burglary_n and_o likewise_o of_o house-breaking_a 4._o piracy_n the_o word_n pirate_n 113._o co._n lit._n 391._o a._n 3._o instit_fw-la f._n 113._o in_o latin_a pirata_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o again_o be_v fetch_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o transoundo_fw-la mare_fw-la of_o rove_a upon_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o in_o english_a a_o pirate_n be_v call_v a_o rover_n and_o a_o robber_n upon_o the_o sea_n have_v show_v the_o etymology_n i_o propound_v these_o question_n with_o their_o resolution_n touch_v piracy_n whether_o piracy_n be_v ancient_o treason_n qu._n 1_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o resp_n de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la if_o a_o subject_a have_v commit_v piracy_n upon_o another_o this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n 25._o 40._o ass_n pl._n 25._o for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v because_o pirata_fw-la est_fw-la hostess_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la dehitum_fw-la but_o since_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n this_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a whether_o piracy_n can_v alter_v property_n qu_n 2_o piracy_n do_v not_o change_v property_n no_o more_o than_o theft_n at_o land_n hobart_n report_n f._n 78._o resp_n when_o good_n be_v tortious_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o piracy_n 685._o cro._n 1._o part_n anonymus_fw-la f._n 685._o it_o gain_v not_o any_o property_n in_o they_o against_o the_o owner_n and_o be_v sell_v on_o the_o land_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o market_n overt_a do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n the_o civil_a law_n speak_v thus_o a_o piratis_fw-la aut_fw-la latrenibus_fw-la capti_fw-la 49.15.19.2_o d._n 49.15.19.2_o liberi_fw-la permanent_a qui_fw-la a_o latronibus_fw-la captus_fw-la est_fw-la 49.15.24_o d._n 49.15.24_o servus_n latronum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la post_fw-la liminium_fw-la illi_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la piratae_fw-la quae_fw-la capiunt_fw-la non_fw-la mutant_fw-la dominium_fw-la grotius_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o n._n 16._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la whether_o attainder_n for_o piracy_n do_v work_v corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n qu._n 3_o resp_n if_o piracy_n be_v try_v before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o delinquent_n there_o attaint_v yet_o shall_v it_o work_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v before_o commander_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o whether_o a_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n shall_v extend_v to_o piracy_n qu._n 4_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n resp_n certain_a english_a pirate_n that_o have_v rob_v on_o the_o sea_n merchant_n of_o venice_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o queen_n a._n co._n lit._n 39_o a._n be_v not_o know_v obtain_v a_o coronation_n pardon_n whereby_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n pardon_v they_o all_o felony_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n upon_o conference_n and_o advisement_n that_o this_o do_v not_o pardon_v the_o piracy_n regis_fw-la hill_n 2_o jac._n regis_fw-la for_o see_v it_o be_v no_o felony_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v conusance_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o alter_v the_o offence_n but_o ordain_v a_o trial_n and_o inflict_v punishment_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pardon_v especial_o or_o by_o word_n which_o tantamount_n and_o not_o by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o felony_n and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n the_o delinquent_n be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v thus_o much_o of_o piracy_n 5._o burn_v of_o house_n burn_v be_v a_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n commit_v by_o any_o that_o malicious_o and_o voluntary_o in_o the_o night_n or_o day_n 66._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 66._o burn_v the_o house_n of_o another_o out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v two_o circumstance_n first_o to_o make_v it_o felony_n it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o malice_n and_o will_n for_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o mischance_n or_o negligence_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o whether_o the_o law_n do_v sometime_o imply_v that_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v malicious_o and_o voluntary_o may_v be_v a_o quaere_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v it_o do_v as_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o a._n only_o and_o not_o the_o house_n of_o b._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o burn_a the_o the_o house_n of_o a._n the_o house_n of_o b._n be_v burn_v in_o this_o case_n the_o burn_a of_o the_o house_n of_o a_o be_v felony_n 475._o co_n 3._o inst_z f._n 67._o plough_v com._n f._n 475._o because_o it_o proceed_v of_o the_o malicious_a and_o voluntary_a burn_a of_o the_o house_n of_o a_o and_o the_o event_n shall_v be_v couple_v to_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v voluntary_o and_o malicious_a and_o the_o rule_n be_v involuntarium_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntario_fw-la ortum_fw-la habens_fw-la moraliter_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntario_fw-la habetur_fw-la second_o to_o make_v it_o felony_n it_o must_v be_v the_o house_n of_o another_o and_o not_o his_o own_o house_n as_o for_o example_n one_o w._n holmes_n be_v indict_v in_o london_n for_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n in_o throgmorton_n street_n 377._o cro._n 3._o part_n holmes_n case_n f._n 377._o in_o such_o a_o ward_n for_o six_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o be_v for_o three_o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o haberdasher_n in_o fee._n he_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la felovice_n voluntary_a &_o malitiose_fw-la igne_fw-la combussit_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o own_o house_n upon_o this_o be_v arraign_v at_o newgate_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a add_v before_o judgement_n this_o indictment_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o be_v argue_v by_o grimston_n that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n by_o richardson_n jones_n and_o berkcley_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o burn_v a_o house_n whereof_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o they_o say_v that_o burn_v of_o house_n be_v not_o felony_n unless_o that_o they_o be_v aedes_fw-la alienae_n and_o therefore_o britton_n and_o bracton_n mention_n that_o be_v felony_n to_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o another_o and_o the_o year-book_n and_o co._n lib._n 11._o poulter_n case_n which_o say_v that_o burn_v of_o house_n general_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v de_fw-la aedibus_fw-la alienis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o although_o the_o indictment_n be_v ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la comburendum_fw-la felonice_n etc._n etc._n yet_o intent_n only_o without_o fact_n be_v not_o felony_n also_o barkeley_n and_o jones_n hold_v that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n wherefore_o he_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o exorbitant_a offence_n and_o find_v they_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v 500_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n and_o imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o shall_v stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n with_o a_o paper_n upon_o his_o head_n signify_v the_o offence_n at_o westminster_n and_o at_o cheapside_n upon_o the_o market_n day_n and_o where_o he_o commit_v the_o offence_n and_o shall_v be_v bind_v with_o good_a surety_n to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n during_o life_n note_v regis_fw-la 22_o &_o 23._o car._n 2._o nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o late_a act_n make_v to_o prevent_v the_o malicious_a burn_a of_o house_n stack_n of_o corn_n and_o hay_n and_o kill_v and_o maim_v of_o cattle_n touch_v burn_n the_o civil_a law_n speak_v thus_o qui_fw-la aedes_fw-la acervumque_fw-la frumenti_fw-la juxta_fw-la domum_fw-la 47.9.9_o d._n 47.9.9_o positum_fw-la combusserit_fw-la vinctus_fw-la verberatus_fw-la igni_fw-la necari_fw-la jubetur_fw-la si_fw-la modo_fw-la sciens_fw-la prudensque_fw-la id_fw-la commiserit_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la casu_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la negligentia_fw-la aut_fw-la noxiam_fw-la sarcire_fw-la jubetur_fw-la aut_fw-la
plus_fw-fr est_fw-fr hominem_fw-la veneno_fw-la extinguere_fw-la 3_o doctores_fw-la ad_fw-la just_a 4_o 18_o 5_o just_o 4_o 28_o 5_o d_o 48_o 81_o &_o 3_o quam_fw-la gladio_fw-la occidere_fw-la lege_fw-la cornelia_n &_o veneficij_fw-la capite_fw-la damnantur_fw-la qui_fw-la artibus_fw-la odiosis_n tam_fw-la venenis_fw-la quam_fw-la susurris_fw-la magicis_fw-la homines_fw-la occiderint_fw-la vel_fw-la mala_fw-la medicamenta_fw-la publicae_fw-la vendiderint_fw-la whether_o a_o infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n cue_n 3_o vn_fw-fr infant_n dein_n age_n ix_o ans_fw-fr occist_n un_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr de_fw-fr ix_o ans_fw-fr &_o confess_v le_fw-fr felony_n 〈◊〉_d sul_z 〈◊〉_d &_o auxi_fw-la fuit_fw-la trove_v que_fw-fr quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr luy_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr tue_o il_fw-fr luy_fw-fr occult_a &_o auxi_fw-la le_fw-fr sink_v que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr effunde_n si_fw-fr il_fw-fr ceo_fw-la excuse_n and_o the_o judge_n hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v hang_v b._n 3_o h_n 7_o 1_o b._n but_o fairefax_n say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o fortescue_n be_v viz._n that_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o person_n be_v execute_v for_o murder_n be_v for_o example_n that_o other_o may_v fear_v to_o offend_v but_o such_o punishment_n can_v be_v no_o example_n to_o such_o a_o infant_n or_o to_o a_o person_n that_o have_v not_o discretion_n le_fw-fr recorder_n de_fw-fr londres_n monster_n comment_n un_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr entra_fw-la le_fw-fr age_n de_fw-mi x._o ans_fw-fr &_o twelve_o ans_fw-fr fuit_fw-la indite_v de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr &_o il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la appose_v de_fw-la ceo_fw-la &_o il_fw-fr dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr guard_n barbette_v ove_fw-la cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr mort_fw-fr &_o ill_n happen_v a_o variance_n per_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ferist_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr gule_a puis_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr testae_fw-la &_o issint_fw-la en_fw-fr divers_a lieux_fw-fr del_o corpse_n tanque_fw-la qu'il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la mort_fw-fr b_o 3_o h_n 7_o 12_o b_o &_o donque_n ill_a trahist_n le_fw-fr corpse_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr corn_n &_o les_fw-fr justice_n pour_fw-fr sonrendr_fw-fr '_o &_o pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr narroit_fw-fr le_fw-fr matter_n playnem_fw-la ent_a respite_n le_fw-fr judgement_n &_o plusours_n justice_n '_o disont_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la deign_v mort_fw-fr &c._n &c._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v quia_fw-la malitia_fw-la supplet_fw-la etatem_fw-la with_o this_o our_o rule_n do_v concur_v the_o roman_a law_n impunitas_fw-la delicti_fw-la propter_fw-la etatem_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la si_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quis_fw-la sit_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la crimen_fw-la quod_fw-la intenditur_fw-la 4_o cod_n 9_o 47_o 7_o do_v poenis_fw-la gothofredus_fw-la cue_n 4_o cadere_fw-la potest_fw-la i._n e._n si_fw-la modo_fw-la sit_fw-la proximus_fw-la pubertati_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la sentiat_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la deliquit_fw-la malitia_fw-la minor_fw-la be_v etatem_fw-la justam_fw-la esse_fw-la representat_fw-la ae_z supplet_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la malitiae_fw-la non_fw-la succurritur_fw-la whether_o malice_n prepense_a must_v be_v continue_v till_o the_o mort_fw-fr all_o wound_n give_v albeit_o there_o have_v be_v malice_n between_o two_o sol_fw-it sol_fw-it and_o after_o they_o be_v pacify_v and_o make_v friend_n and_o after_o this_o upon_o a_o new_a occasion_n fall_v out_o 51_o co_z 3_o inst_z f_o 51_o and_o the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o this_o be_v homicide_n but_o no_o murder_n because_o the_o former_a malice_n continue_v not_o so_o if_o a._n command_v b._n to_o kill_v c._n and_o before_o the_o act_n be_v do_v a._n repent_v and_o countermand_v his_o commandment_n and_o charge_v b._n ibid_fw-la ibid_fw-la not_o to_o do_v it_o if_o b._n after_o kill_v he_o a._n be_v not_o accessary_a to_o it_o for_o the_o malicious_a mind_n of_o the_o accessary_a aught_o to_o continue_v to_o do_v ill_a until_o the_o act_n do_v whether_o murder_n can_v be_v commit_v of_o a_o child_n in_o utero_fw-la matris_fw-la cue_n 5_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v quick_a with_o child_n sol_fw-it sol_fw-it and_o by_o a_o potion_n or_o otherwise_o kill_v it_o in_o her_o womb_n or_o if_o a_o man_n beat_v she_o 418_o 22_o e._n 3_o cor_fw-la 263._o 8_o e._n 2_o cor._n 418_o whereby_o the_o child_n die_v in_o her_o body_n and_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o dead_a child_n this_o be_v a_o great_a misprision_n and_o no_o murder_n but_o if_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v alive_a and_o die_v of_o the_o potion_n battery_n or_o other_o cause_n this_o be_v murder_n for_o in_o law_n it_o be_v account_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o it_o be_v bear_v alive_a the_o law_n hold_v in_o bracton_n time_n be_v si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la mulierem_fw-la pregnantem_fw-la percusserit_fw-la vel_fw-la ei_fw-la venenum_fw-la dederit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerit_fw-la abortivus_fw-la si_fw-la puerperium_fw-la jam_fw-la formatum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o maxim_n si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la animatum_fw-la facit_fw-la homicidium_fw-la and_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v de_fw-la partu_fw-la abacto_fw-la si_fw-la mulierem_fw-la visceribus_fw-la suis_fw-la vim_o intulisse_fw-la 8_o d_o 48_o 8_o 8_o quo_fw-la partum_fw-la abigeret_fw-la constiterit_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la prese_n provinciae_fw-la exiget_fw-la cicero_n in_o oratione_fw-la pro_fw-la cluentio_fw-la avito_fw-la scripsit_fw-la abactâ—_n d_o 48_o 19_o 39_o de_fw-fr partu_fw-la abactâ—_n milesiam_fw-la quandam_fw-la mulierem_fw-la cum_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o asia_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la heredibus_fw-la secundis_fw-la accepta_fw-la pecunia_fw-la partum_fw-la sibi_fw-la medicamentis_fw-la ipsa_fw-la abegisset_fw-la rei_fw-la capitalis_fw-la esse_fw-la damnatam_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v murder_n in_o a_o mother_n to_o conceal_v the_o death_n of_o her_o bastard_n child_n cue_n 6_o it_o be_v enact_v sol_fw-it sol_fw-it that_o if_o any_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o any_o issue_n male_a or_o female_a which_o be_v bear_v alive_a 27_o 21_o jac_fw-la c_o 27_o shall_v by_o the_o law_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o she_o endeavour_v private_o either_o by_o drown_v or_o secret_a bury_n thereof_o as_o that_o it_o may_v not_o come_v to_o light_v whether_o it_o be_v bear_v alive_a or_o not_o but_o be_v conceal_v in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o say_a mother_n so_o offend_v shall_v suffer_v death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o murder_n except_o such_o mother_n can_v make_v proof_n by_o one_o witness_n at_o least_o that_o the_o child_n who_o death_n be_v by_o she_o so_o intend_a to_o be_v conceal_v be_v bear_v dead_a whether_o he_o that_o stab_v another_o to_o death_n shall_v suffer_v cue_n 7_o as_o in_o case_n of_o wilful_a murder_n it_o be_v enact_v sol_fw-it sol_fw-it that_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v stab_v 8_o 1_o jac_fw-la c_o 8_o or_o thrust_v any_o person_n that_o have_v not_o then_o any_o weapon_n draw_v or_o have_v not_o then_o first_o strike_v the_o party_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o stab_v or_o thrust_v so_o as_o the_o person_n stab_v or_o thrust_v shall_v thereof_o die_v within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n although_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v of_o malice_n forethink_v yet_o the_o party_n so_o offend_v and_o be_v thereof_o convict_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n confession_n or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o suffer_v death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o wilful_a murder_n cue_n 8_o whether_o a_o murder_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n go_v over_o into_o a_o foreign_a country_n 6_o sol_fw-it 13_o h_n 4_o 5_o &_o 6_o and_o fight_v there_o and_o the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o b_o stamf_n pl._n cor_fw-la f._n 65._o co._n lit._n 70._o a_o b_o this_o murder_n be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v for_o want_n of_o trial_n hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n but_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n who_o sentence_n be_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n and_o combat_n and_o according_o where_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v in_o scotland_n by_o other_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o party_n flain_n have_v she_o appeal_v therefore_o before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o strike_v off_o the_o head_n of_o dowtie_a in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la that_o his_o brother_n and_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v mortal_o wound_v in_o franee_n 48_o co._n lit._n 70._o b._n co._n 3_o inst_z 48_o and_o die_v thereof_o in_o england_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o appeal_n do_v lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o and_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 14._o for_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o stroke_n be_v give_v there_o where_o no_o
jac._n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v a_o young_a strong_a and_o lusty_a rogue_n to_o make_v himself_o impotent_a thereby_o to_o have_v the_o more_o colour_n to_o beg_v or_o to_o be_v relieve_v without_o put_v himself_o to_o any_o labour_n cause_v his_o companion_n to_o strike_v off_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v indict_v fine_v and_o ransom_v therefore_o and_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o member_n of_o every_o subject_n be_v under_o the_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v the_o king_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o therefore_o not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o subject_n to_o maim_n or_o hurt_v his_o own_o body_n or_o limb_n or_o to_o cause_v another_o to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n nemo_fw-la membrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la svo_fw-la nomine_fw-la utilem_fw-la aquiliae_fw-la habet_fw-la actionem_fw-la directam_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la quoniam_fw-la dominio_fw-la membrooum_fw-la suorum_fw-la nemo_fw-la videtur_fw-la 9.2.13_o d._n 9.2.13_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n he_o that_o maim_v any_o man_n whereby_o he_o lose_v any_o part_n of_o his_o body_n the_o defendant_n shall_v loose_v the_o like_a part_n 118._o co._n 3._o instit_fw-la 118._o as_o he_o that_o take_v away_o another_o man_n life_n shall_v loose_v his_o own_o and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit_fw-la 24._o v._n 18_o 19.20_o deut._n 19_o v._o 21._o it_o be_v call_v among_o the_o latin_n lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la or_o reparationis_fw-la among_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la patitur_fw-la quod_fw-la alteri_fw-la fecit_fw-la this_o offence_n of_o may_v they_o be_v under_o all_o felony_n deserve_v death_n a._n co._n litt._n 127._o a._n and_o above_o all_o other_o inferior_a offence_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la crimina_fw-la majora_fw-la minimum_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la minora_fw-la maximum_fw-la rape_n rape_n 3_o of_o rape_n be_v the_o violent_a deflower_v of_o a_o woman_n against_o her_o will_n and_o this_o offence_n be_v felony_n as_o well_o in_o the_o principal_a as_o in_o his_o aider_n vide_fw-la 11._o hen._n 4._o c._n 13.1_o e._n 4._o c._n 1._o west_n 2._o c._n 13._o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n f._n 43_o 44._o but_o my_o lord_n coke_n define_v it_o thus_o it_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o a_o woman_n by_o force_n and_o against_o her_o will_n b._n co._n litt._n 123._o b._n or_o rape_n be_v felony_n by_o the_o common-law_n declare_v by_o parliament_n for_o the_o unlawful_a and_o carnal_a knowledge_n and_o abuse_v of_o any_o woman_n above_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n against_o her_o will_n 60._o co._n 3._o instit_fw-la f._n 60._o or_o of_o a_o woman_n child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n with_o her_o will_n and_o the_o offender_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n vide_fw-la 18._o eliz._n c._n 6._o if_o the_o party_n that_o be_v ravish_v 24._o stamf._n 24._o conceive_v by_o the_o ravisher_n a_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ravishment_n this_o be_v no_o rape_n because_o she_o can_v not_o conceive_v unless_o she_o assent_v bracton_n in_o 24_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n show_v that_o by_o the_o antique_a law_n of_o king_n athelstan_n he_o that_o meet_v a_o virgin_n sole_a or_o with_o company_n do_v but_o touch_v she_o unhonest_o be_v guilty_a of_o break_v the_o king_n edict_n if_o against_o her_o will_n he_o throw_v she_o on_o the_o ground_n he_o lose_v the_o king_n favour_n if_o he_o discover_v she_o and_o cast_v himself_o upon_o she_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o possession_n if_o he_o lie_v with_o she_o he_o suffer_v judgement_n of_o life_n and_o member_n yea_o if_o he_o be_v a_o horseman_n his_o horse_n lose_v his_o tail_n and_o main_n his_o hawk_n likewise_o lose_v her_o beak_n talon_n and_o train_n and_o the_o virgin_n have_v in_o recompense_n all_o his_o land_n and_o money_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_n this_o be_v in_o the_o king_n athestans_n day_n but_o in_o bractons_n time_n it_o seem_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o ravisher_n be_v other_o wise_a punish_v they_o lose_v their_o eye_n and_o privy_a member_n co._n litt._n 123._o b._n 29._o h._n 6._o tit._n coron_n 17._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o f._n 147._o the_o civil_a law_n 48.6.6_o d._n 48.6.6_o punitur_fw-la lege_fw-la julia_n de_fw-la vi_fw-la publica_fw-la qui_fw-la pverum_fw-la vel_fw-la foeminam_fw-la vel_fw-la quemquam_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o stupraverit_fw-la hitherto_o of_o the_o offence_n that_o touch_v the_o body_n and_o member_n viz._n battery_n mayhem_n and_o rape_n 3._o of_o those_o offence_n that_o dispoil_v man_n of_o their_o property_n those_o crime_n or_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o deprive_v other_o of_o their_o property_n be_v two_o §_o furtum_fw-la or_o theft_n and_o burn_v of_o house_n 1._o of_o theft_n in_o theft_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 3._o thing_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n furtum_fw-la the_o definition_n and_o its_o several_a kind_n furtum_fw-la a_o furvo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la etymology_n 1._o the_o etymology_n nigro_n dictum_fw-la labeo_n ait_fw-la quod_fw-la clam_fw-la &_o obscuro_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o plerumque_fw-la nocte_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o frraude_n ut_fw-la sabinus_n ait_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o ferendo_fw-la &_o auferendo_fw-la 2._o b._n 47.2_o 1._o just_a 4.1_o 2._o vel_fw-la a_o groeco_fw-la sermone_fw-la qui_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d appellant_z fures_fw-la imo_fw-la &_o graeci_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr ferendo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dixerunt_fw-la bracton_n thus_o define_v it_o definition_n 1._o the_o definition_n furtum_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la contrectatio_fw-la rei_fw-la alienoe_n fraudulenta_fw-la cum_fw-la animo_fw-la furandi_fw-la invito_fw-la illo_fw-la domino_fw-la eujus_fw-la res_fw-la illa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la lib_fw-la 3._o f._n 150._o the_o civilian_n thus_o 4.7.2.1.3_o just_a 4_o 1.1_o d._n 4.7.2.1.3_o furtum_fw-la est_fw-la contrectatio_fw-la fraudulosa_fw-la lucri_fw-la faciendi_fw-la gratia_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsius_fw-la rei_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la usus_fw-la ejus_fw-la possession_n sue_v quod_fw-la lege_fw-la naturali_fw-la prohitum_fw-la est_fw-la admittere_fw-la that_o theft_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v manifest_a by_o these_o author_n 1._o cicero_n in_o vita_fw-la sibi_fw-la quemque_fw-la petere_fw-la quod_fw-la pertineat_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la non_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la alteri_fw-la surripere_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la est_fw-la theft_n general_o take_v kind_n 3_o its_o species_n or_o kind_n do_v comprehend_v larceny_n robbery_n burglary_n and_o piracy_n of_o these_o in_o order_n 1._o of_o larceny_n larceny_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o felonious_a and_o fraudulent_a take_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n 107._o co._n 3._o inst_z 107._o of_o the_o mere_a personal_a good_n of_o another_o neither_o from_o the_o person_n nor_o by_o night_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n this_o larceny_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o so_o call_v simple_o and_o the_o other_o petit_fw-fr or_o little_a larceny_n the_o first_o be_v where_o the_o thing_n steal_v exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 12._o penny_n and_o that_o be_v felony_n the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v little_a or_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n be_v where_o the_o thing_n steal_v do_v not_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 12._o penny_n and_o that_o be_v not_o felony_n from_o the_o description_n and_o division_n of_o larceny_n i_o proceed_v to_o propose_v these_o follow_a query_n with_o resolution_n on_o they_o whether_o larceny_n can_v be_v commit_v quaest_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bailement_n or_o delivery_n by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o thing_n larceny_n be_v perpetrate_v by_o a_o actual_a take_n resp_n for_o a_o indictment_n quod_fw-la felonice_n abduxit_fw-la be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o want_v coepit_fw-la by_o take_v and_o not_o bailement_n or_o delivery_n for_o that_o be_v a_o receipt_n and_o not_o a_o take_n and_o therewith_o agree_v glanvil_n 13._o lib._n 10._o c._n 13._o furtum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la initium_fw-la habet_fw-la detentionis_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la rei_fw-la but_o this_o rule_n of_o glanvil_n have_v its_o exception_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o case_n in_o our_o law_n 4.9_o co._n 3._o inst_z 107.13_o e._n 4.9_o if_o a_o carrier_n have_v a_o bale_n or_o pack_v of_o merchandise_n deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o a_o appoint_a place_n and_o after_o he_o take_v the_o whole_a pack_n animo_fw-la furandi_fw-la this_o be_v larceny_n for_o the_o delivery_n have_v take_v his_o effect_n and_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o bailement_n be_v determine_v so_o if_o he_o open_v the_o pack_n and_o take_v any_o thing_n out_o 4.1.7_o out_o furtum_fw-la sine_fw-la assectu_fw-la furandi_fw-la non_fw-la committitur_fw-la just_o 4.1.7_o
say_v that_o bare_a word_n may_v make_v a_o heretic_n but_o not_o a_o traitor_n without_o a_o overt_a act_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v compass_v by_o bare_a word_n or_o say_n high_a treason_n it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o particular_a statute_n such_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 13.1_o &_o 2._o phil._n and_o mar._n c._n 9.1_o eliz._n c._n 6.13_o eliz._n c._n 1._o &_o 14._o eliz_n c._n 1._o but_o all_o these_o be_v either_o repeal_v or_o expire_v 140._o co._n 3_o inst_z f._n 140._o yet_o compassing_n or_o imagination_n against_o the_o king_n by_o word_n without_o a_o overt_a act_n be_v a_o high_a misprision_n note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v person_n and_o government_n 1._o 13._o car._n ii_o reg._n c._n 1._o against_o treasonable_a and_o seditious_a practice_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n which_o god_n long_o continue_v proceed_v from_o printing_n write_v preach_a or_o malicious_a and_o advise_v speak_v note_v further_o that_o to_o calculate_v or_o seek_v to_o know_v by_o set_v of_o a_o figure_n or_o witchcraft_n how_o long_o the_o king_n shall_v reign_v or_o live_v 6._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 6._o be_v no_o treason_n for_o it_o be_v no_o compass_n or_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n within_z the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 23._o eliz._n whereby_o this_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n during_o the_o life_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n which_o before_o be_v punishable_a by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n but_o scipio_n gentilis_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr conjuratione_fw-la say_v de_fw-fr vita_fw-la principis_fw-la inquirere_fw-la praesertim_fw-la per_fw-la astrologos_fw-la capital_fw-it esse_fw-la neque_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la dubitare_fw-la vel_fw-la desperare_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la majestatis_fw-la bahitum_fw-la esse_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la desperatio_fw-la indiciis_fw-la esset_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la patefacta_fw-la thus_o much_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o any_o do_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n confort_n or_o prince_n proditionibus_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la the_o king_n son_n be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o declare_v it_o by_o some_o overt_a act_n the_o very_a intent_n be_v treason_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o a_o man_n slay_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o justices_z in_o eyre_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o all_o other_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o these_o case_n be_v because_o sit_v judicial_o in_o their_o place_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o do_v their_o office_n in_o administration_n of_o justice_n they_o represent_v the_o king_n person_n who_o by_o his_o oath_n be_v bind_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v 2._o touch_v violation_n or_o carnal_a knowledge_n to_o violate_v or_o to_o carnal_o know_v the_o king_n companion_n 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o or_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a be_v high_a treason_n the_o reason_n that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n only_o be_v mention_v in_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v for_o that_o for_o defaut_n of_o issue_n male_a she_o only_o be_v inheritable_a to_o crown_n 3._o touch_v war._n to_o levy_v war_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v high_a treason_n 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o no_o subject_n can_v levy_v war_n within_o the_o realm_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n for_o to_o he_o it_o only_o belong_v f._n n._n b._n 113._o co._n lib._n 2._o wiseman_n case_n f._n 15._o b._n in_o the_o code_o of_o justinian_n be_v extant_a the_o constitution_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n nulli_fw-la prorsus_fw-la nobis_fw-la insciis_fw-la atque_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la quorumlibet_fw-la armorum_fw-la movendorum_fw-la copia_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la huc_fw-la pertinet_fw-la illud_fw-la augustius_fw-la ordo_fw-la naturalis_fw-la mortalium_fw-la paci_fw-la accommodatus_fw-la hoc_fw-la poscit_fw-la ut_fw-la suscipiendi_fw-la belli_n auctoritas_fw-la atque_fw-la consilium_fw-la penes_fw-la principes_fw-la sit_fw-la if_o any_o levy_n war_n to_o expulse_v stranger_n to_o deliver_v man_n out_o of_o prison_n to_o remove_v counsellor_n 9_o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 9_o or_o against_o any_o statute_n or_o to_o any_o other_o end_n pretend_v reformation_n this_o be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n because_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o royal_a authority_n which_o be_v against_o the_o king_n so_o if_o any_o with_o strength_n and_o weapon_n invasive_a and_o defensive_a do_v hold_v and_o defend_v a_o castle_n or_o fort_n 10._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 10._o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o power_n this_o be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o one_o thomas_n bensted_n be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v before_o special_a commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o southwark_n 583._o cro._n 3._o part_n bensteds_n cafe_z f._n 583._o wherem_fw-la all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o commission_n and_o present_a at_o which_o time_n upon_o conference_n with_o all_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o go_v to_o lambeth_n house_n in_o warlike_a manner_n to_o surprise_v the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n it_o be_v with_o drum_n and_o a_o multitude_n as_o the_o indictment_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 300._o person_n be_v treason_n and_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o ten_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n seriatim_o that_o the_o break_n of_o a_o prison_n wherein_o traitor_n be_v in_o durance_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o escape_v be_v treason_n although_o the_o party_n do_v not_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o traitor_n three_o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o and_o so_o to_o break_v a_o prison_n whereby_o felon_n escape_v be_v felony_n without_o know_v they_o to_o be_v imprison_v for_o such_o offence_n note_v a_o compass_v or_o conspiracy_n to_o levy_v war_n be_v no_o treason_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 4._o touch_v adhesion_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n if_o a_o man_n be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n have_v give_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o i_o propose_v these_o query_n whether_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o fort_n to_o a_o enemy_n be_v a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n qu._n 1_o to_o deliver_v or_o surrender_v the_o king_n castle_n resp_n or_o fort_n by_o the_o king_n captain_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o for_o reward_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o consequent_o treason_n declare_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3_o whether_o the_o aid_a or_o succour_v of_o a_o rebel_n beyond_o sea_n be_v treason_n qu._n 1_o a_o resp_n resp_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o rebellion_n within_o england_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rebel_n do_v fly_v out_o of_o the_o ream_n 298._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 10._o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n f._n 298._o who_o a_o know_v his_o treason_n do_v aid_n or_o succour_n this_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o a_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o because_o the_o traitor_n be_v no_o enemy_n utrum_fw-la exteri_fw-la qu._n 2_o qui_fw-la cum_fw-la subditis_fw-la contra_fw-la principem_fw-la militant_a rebel_n sint_fw-la habendi_fw-la a_o enemy_n come_v in_o open_a hostility_n into_o england_n resp_n resp_n and_o take_v shall_v be_v either_o execute_v by_o marshal_n law_n or_o ransom_v case_n dyer_n 4._o mar._n f._n 145._o a._n co._n lib._n 7._o calevins_n case_n for_o he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o that_o he_o be_v never_o within_o the_o protection_n or_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o indictment_n of_o treason_n say_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la but_o if_o a_o subject_a join_v with_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o come_v into_o england_n with_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v prisoner_n here_o 298._o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n f._n 298._o and_o ransom_v or_o proceed_v with_o as_o a_o enemy_n shall_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n whether_o a_o english_a man_n bear_v consult_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o
invade_v his_o country_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o high_a treason_n a_o consultation_n be_v have_v concern_v john_n story_n doctor_n of_o law_n 1572._o cambdens_fw-fr eliz._n f._n 144_o &_o 145._o an._n 1572._o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n searcher_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o english_a man_n bear_v who_o in_o brabant_n have_v consult_v with_o a_o foreign_a princ_n eabout_o invade_v his_o country_n and_o have_v show_v the_o mean_n of_o invasion_n may_v have_v be_v charge_v with_o high_a treason_n the_o skilful_a lawyer_n affirm_v that_o he_o may_v whereupon_o he_o be_v arraign_v and_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o treason_n for_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v show_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n secretary_n the_o mean_n to_o invade_v eugland_n raise_v ireland_n into_o rebellion_n and_o excite_v the_o scot_n to_o bteak_a into_o england_n all_o at_o once_o he_o refuse_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o trial_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o power_n over_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o subject_a swear_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o he_o be_v condemn_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 10.38.4_o co._n lit._n f._n 129._o a._n 13._o eliz._n dyer_n 300._o doctor_z story_n be_v case_n co._n lib._n 7._o calvin_n case_n cod._n 10.38.4_o and_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o a_o traitor_n for_o that_o no_o man_n can_v shake_v off_o his_o country_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v nor_o abjure_v his_o native_a sail_n or_o his_o prince_n at_o his_o pleasure_n nemo_fw-la patriam_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la exuere_fw-la nec_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la ejurare_fw-la possit_fw-la with_o this_o law_n do_v concur_v the_o civil_a law_n origine_fw-la propria_fw-la neminem_fw-la posse_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la eximere_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la 5._o touch_v fausonnery_n falfi_n crimen_fw-la falfi_n if_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o his_o money_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n all_o ancient_a author_n agree_v that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o braction_n britton_n fleta_n and_o the_o mirror_n 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o forge_v of_o the_o king_n coin_n be_v high_a treason_n without_o utterance_n of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o the_o counterfeit_n be_v make_v high_a treason_n one_o morgan_n and_o two_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o counterfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n piece_n of_o the_o king_n coin_n 383._o cro._n 3_o part_n morgan_n case_n 383._o and_o morgan_n for_o utter_v those_o piece_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n know_v they_o to_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o be_v there_o upon_o arraign_v he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n be_v pregnant_a against_o morgan_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o be_v acquit_v and_o judgement_n give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o not_o to_o be_v quarter_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o stamford_n f._n 182._o note_v that_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5._o eliz._n to_o clip_v wash_v 11._o 5._o el._n c._n 11._o round_o or_o file_n for_o wicked_a lucre_n and_o gain_n be_v declare_v high_a treason_n so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o diminish_v 1._o 18._o e._n c._n 1._o scale_a or_o light_v of_o the_o king_n coin_n within_o this_o realm_n be_v high_a treason_n touch_v money_n the_o civil_a law_n speak_v thus_o qui_fw-la falsam_fw-la monetam_fw-la percusserint_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la totum_fw-la formare_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la suffragio_fw-la justae_fw-la paenitentiae_fw-la absolvuntur_fw-la d._n 48.10.19_o de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la meneta_n gothofredus_fw-la falsa_fw-la monetadeprehenditur_fw-la ex_fw-la materia_fw-la pondere_fw-la &_o formaadulterina_fw-la gothofredus_fw-la quicunque_fw-la nummos_fw-la aureos_fw-la partim_fw-la raserit_fw-la partim_fw-la tinxerit_fw-la vel_fw-la finxerit_fw-la si_fw-la quidem_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la bestias_fw-la dari_fw-la si_fw-la servi_fw-la sum_n supplicio_fw-la affici_fw-la debent_fw-la d._n 48.10.8_o 6_o and_o last_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n counterfeit_v coyn._n if_o a_o man_n bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v the_o money_n to_o be_v false_a to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n in_o deceit_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n but_o note_n that_o the_o utter_v of_o false_a money_n in_o england_n though_o the_o person_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o counterfeit_a to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n be_v no_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o unless_o he_o bring_v it_o from_o a_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v si_fw-mi home_n apport_n faux_fw-fr money_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr realm_n have_v relate_v the_o several_a part_n or_o kind_n of_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o i_o shall_v add_v these_o few_o query_n touch_v high_a treason_n and_o so_o conclude_v whether_o a_o mad_a man_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n qu._n 1_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v resp_n resp_n that_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n have_v kill_v or_o offer_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o treason_n case_n co._n lib._n 4._o f._n 124_o b._n beverleys_n case_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o king_n alfred_n law_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o in_o beverleys_n case_n for_o the_o king_n be_v caput_n &_o salus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la &_o a_o capite_fw-la bona_fw-la valetudo_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n king_n person_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o none_o may_v offer_v they_o violence_n without_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n et_fw-la pereat_fw-la unus_fw-la ne_fw-la pereant_fw-la omnes_fw-la but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n fait_z compasser_n ou_fw-fr imaginer_n la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr he_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la b._n co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 6._o co._n lit._n 247._o b._n and_o total_o deprive_v of_o all_o compassing_n and_o imagination_n can_v commit_v high_a treason_n by_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n for_o furiosus_fw-la solo_fw-la fâ—rore_fw-la punitur_fw-la and_o furor_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v continuata_fw-la mentis_fw-la alienatio_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la omni_fw-la intellectu_fw-la caret_fw-la if_o a_o man_n commit_v treason_n and_o confess_v the_o same_o or_o be_v thereof_o otherwise_o convict_v if_o afterward_o he_o become_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v or_o if_o after_o judgement_n he_o become_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la case_n co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 4._o lib._n 4._o beverleyes_n case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v for_o it_o can_v be_v example_n to_o other_o the_o civil_a law_n culpam_fw-la non_fw-la admittit_fw-la qui_fw-la suae_fw-la meâ—ttis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-mi per_fw-la furorem_fw-la aliquis_fw-la parentem_fw-la occiderit_fw-la 48.9.9.2_o d._n 48.9.9.2_o impunitus_fw-la erit_fw-la divi_z fratres_n rescripserunt_fw-la super_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la furorem_fw-la matrem_fw-la necaverat_fw-la nam_fw-la sufficere_fw-la furore_fw-la ipso_fw-la eum_fw-la puniri_fw-la whether_o a_o alien_a reside_v here_o qu._n 2_o can_v commit_v high_a treason_n all_o alien_n that_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 5._o resp_n co._n litt._n 192._o a._n dyer_n 144._o co._n lib._n 7._o calvin_n case_n co._n 3._o inst_z f_o 4_o &_o 5._o and_o who_o sovereign_a be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v within_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o do_v owe_v a_o local_a or_o topical_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n be_v within_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o if_o they_o commit_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n and_o the_o indictment_n shall_v say_v contra_fw-la legeantiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la whether_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o foreign_a ambassador_n reside_v here_o be_v high_a treason_n qu._n 3_o albeit_o the_o malicious_a kill_n of_o a_o ambassabour_n be_v justi_fw-la belli_fw-la causa_fw-la resp_n resp_n and_o contra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la yet_o the_o kill_n of_o he_o be_v no_o treason_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o until_o itl_n be_v so_o declare_v by_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o kerby_n and_o algere_fw-la 8._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 8._o who_o be_v attaint_v for_o the_o kill_n of_o john_n imperial_n ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n but_o that_o declaration_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statnte_n of_o 1._o mar._n whether_o a_o ambassador_n qu._n 4_o which_o raise_v rebellion_n ahainst_a the_o prince_n to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o punishment_n as_o a_o enemy_n such_o a_o
william_n waller_n case_n f._n 373_o &_o 374._o the_o justice_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n chancery_n and_o common_a bench_n judicial_o sit_v to_o hear_v cause_n make_v a_o assault_n and_o affray_v upon_o sir_n thomas_n reignolds_n and_o beat_v he_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a because_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n nor_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v and_o so_o seriatim_o they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n but_o because_o this_o offence_n be_v in_o the_o palace_n near_o the_o hall_n door_n whereby_o tumult_n may_v have_v be_v make_v and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v sit_v all_o the_o court_n and_o in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n and_o law_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n the_o court_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o say_a offence_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o shall_v pay_v 1000_o pound_n fine_a thus_o much_o where_o the_o king_n be_v present_a by_o representation_n if_o any_o strike_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n 12._o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o where_o the_o king_n royal_a person_n reside_v he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o right_a hand_n unless_o he_o draw_v blood_n but_o if_o he_o draw_v blood_n than_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v strike_v off_o he_o perpetual_o imprison_v and_o fine_v and_o ransom_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v a_o man_n may_v perceive_v a_o great_a differenee_n between_o a_o blow_n or_o stroke_n in_o or_o before_o the_o say_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o king_n be_v representative_o present_a and_o the_o king_n court_n where_o his_o royal_a person_n reside_v for_o in_o the_o king_n house_n blood_n must_v be_v draw_v which_o need_v not_o in_o or_o before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n when_o the_o judge_n be_v do_v of_o that_o which_o to_o justice_n appertain_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v quia_fw-la justitia_fw-la firmatur_fw-la solium_fw-la 7._o rout_n a_o rout_n be_v when_o people_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o after_o do_v proceed_v or_o rid_v or_o go_v forth_o or_o do_v move_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o one_o or_o more_o who_o be_v their_o leader_n this_o be_v call_v a_o rout_n because_o they_o do_v move_v and_o proceed_v in_o rout_n and_o member_n also_o where_o many_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o upon_o their_o own_o common_a quarrel_n and_o brawl_n as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n will_v gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o break_v hedge_n pale_n or_o such_o like_a to_o have_v common_a there_o or_o to_o beat_v another_o that_o have_v do_v to_o they_o a_o common_a displeasure_n 5._o co._n 3._o inst_z 176._o lamb._n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o or_o such_o like_a that_o be_v a_o rout_n and_o against_o the_o law_n although_o they_o have_v not_o do_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n their_o mischievous_a intent_n if_o so_o be_v they_o do_v go_v ride_v or_o move_v forward_o after_o their_o first_o meeting_n note_v that_o there_o be_v diversity_n between_o commit_v of_o a_o great_a rout_n or_o the_o like_a and_o levy_v of_o war_n for_o example_n as_o if_o three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o do_v rise_v to_o burn_v or_o put_v down_o a_o enclosure_n in_o dale_n 10._o co._n 3_o inst_z f._n 9_o &_o 10._o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n have_v make_v there_o in_o that_o particular_a place_n this_o or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o rout_n a_o riot_n or_o a_o unlawful_a affembly_n and_o no_o treason_n but_o if_o they_o have_v rise_v of_o purpose_n to_o alter_v religion_n establish_v within_o the_o realm_n or_o law_n or_o to_o go_v from_o town_n to_o town_n general_o and_o to_o cast_v down_o enclosure_n this_o be_v a_o levy_v of_o war_n though_o there_o be_v no_o great_a number_n of_o conspirator_n within_o the_o perview_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o because_o the_o pretence_n be_v public_a and_o general_a and_o not_o private_a in_o particular_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v pasch_fw-mi 39_o eliz._n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n bradshaw_n miller_n robert_n burton_n mason_n and_o other_o of_o oxfordshire_n 8._o riot_n riot_n in_o latin_a riotum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n rioter_n id_fw-la est_fw-la rixari_fw-la 176._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 176._o and_o in_o the_o common_a law_n signify_v when_o three_o or_o more_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n as_o to_o beat_v any_o man_n or_o to_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n chase_n or_o warren_n or_o to_o enter_v or_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o another_o man_n land_n or_o to_o cut_v or_o destroy_v his_o corn_n grass_n or_o other_o profit_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17._o r._n 2._o and_o 13._o h_o 4._o 7._o 17._o r._n 2._o c._n 8.13_o h_o 4._o c._n 7._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n be_v to_o arrest_v those_o that_o commit_v riot_n and_o to_o record_v that_o which_o they_o find_v do_v in_o their_o presence_n against_o the_o law_n each_o man_n that_o be_v able_a 5.8_o 2._o h._n 5.8_o aught_o to_o help_v to_o repress_v riot_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n evans_z and_o cottington_n and_o 7._o other_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o grand_a riot_n that_o they_o with_o other_o there_o name_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 1000_o person_n make_v a_o rescous_a and_o assault_v upon_o henry_n smith_n a_o baylif_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n against_o william_n clear_a have_v arrest_v he_o and_o be_v carry_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o they_o procure_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o arrest_n be_v at_o charing_n cross_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o after_o the_o arrest_n they_o assault_v the_o bailiff_n and_o beat_v they_o and_o the_o bailiff_n put_v the_o prisoner_n into_o a_o house_n for_o safe_a keep_n against_o the_o tumult_n they_o assault_v the_o house_n and_o notwithstanding_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n assist_v with_o three_o constable_n make_v proclamation_n for_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o for_o their_o departure_n yet_o they_o continue_v their_o assault_n break_v open_a the_o house_n and_o with_o ladder_n take_v from_o the_o king_n house_n of_o white-hall_n where_o the_o king_n with_o his_o court_n be_v resident_a upon_o the_o 24._o of_o march_z 13_o car._n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o say_a day_n make_v this_o riot_n and_o rescous_a and_o carry_v the_o prisoner_n away_o through_o the_o king_n house_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o escape_v upon_o this_o indictment_n 9_o of_o they_o be_v arrest_v plead_v not-guilty_a and_o 4._o of_o they_o viz._n evans_n cottington_n groom_n and_o heatly_n be_v arraign_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o 5_o of_o they_o be_v find_v not-guilty_a but_o against_o three_o of_o they_o be_v probable_a evidence_n that_o they_o be_v aid_v to_o this_o riot_n and_o rescous_a but_o the_o jury_n acquit_v they_o wherefore_o because_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o riot_n and_o offence_n be_v commit_v so_o near_o the_o court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v four_o person_n which_o be_v so_o convict_v shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v 500_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n at_o westminster_n and_o charing_n cross_n where_o the_o riot_n be_v do_v and_o that_o thomas_n groom_n who_o be_v a_o cobbler_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n with_o a_o draw_a sword_n and_o a_o kettle_n upon_o his_o head_n as_o a_o helmet_n to_o defend_v himself_o shall_v stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o kettle_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o shall_v be_v bind_v with_o good_a secuty_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v acquit_v against_o who_o there_o be_v such_o probable_a evidence_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v security_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n note_v 176._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 176._o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v when_o three_o or_o more_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o commit_v a_o riot_n or_o rout_n and_o do_v it_o not_o one_o or_o more_o say_v the_o lord_n coke_n may_v commit_v a_o force_n 176._o co._n litt._n 257_o a._n co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 176._o three_o or_o more_o may_v commit_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n a_o riot_n or_o a_o rout_n a_o multitude_n as_o some_o have_v say_v must_v be_v ten_o or_o more_o multitudinem_fw-la decem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la and_o so_o say_v they_o it_o be_v say_v de_fw-fr grege_fw-la hominum_fw-la but_o coke_n tell_v