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law_n daughter_n son_n wife_n 6,684 5 7.2935 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90794 An exact abridgment in English, of The commentaries, or reports of the learned and famous lawyer, Edmond Plowden, an apprentice of the common law. Concerning diverse cases and matters in law, and the arguments thereupon; in the times of the reignes of King Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary, King Philip, and Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth, with the exceptions to the pleadings, and answers thereunto; the resolutions of the matters in law, and all other principall matters arising upon the same. By F.H. of the Inner Temple London, Esq; Plowden, Edmund, 1518-1585.; Hicks, Fabian. 1650 (1650) Wing P2609A; Thomason E1297_1; ESTC R208982 174,168 307

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and_o the_o son_n and_o within_o his_o charge_n so_o litl_n fol._n 4._o the_o donor_n shall_v pay_v rend_v until_o four_o degree_n pass_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o free-marriage_n upon_o another_o gift_n not_o because_o the_o daughter_n advance_v and_o the_o husband_n from_o thence_o forth_o undertake_v to_o find_v his_o wife_n all_o necessary_n i_o promise_v 20._o l._n to_o one_o if_o he_o marry_v my_o daughter_n he_o shall_v have_v debt_n for_o it_o in_o our_o law_n because_o the_o daughter_n be_v advance_v and_o so_o consideration_n proceed_v from_o nature_n be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n in_o our_o law_n 22._o e._n 3._o ass_n pl._n 70._o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 44._o a._n and_o 120._o r._n doctor_n and_o student_n 105._o and_o so_o the_o consideration_n here_o of_o a.b._n for_o provision_n for_o his_o issue_n male_n good_a be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o change_v the_o use_n of_o the_o land_n second_o consideration_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o baintons_n good_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o male_n continue_v their_o sir_n name_n and_o female_n change_v they_o by_o marriage_n and_o the_o male_n be_v most_o sovereign_a 40._o e._n 3.37_o 2._o h._n 4.1_o 27_o h._n 6.8_o and_o the_o female_a and_o all_o inheritance_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o 17._o e._n 4.5_o i_o promise_v 10._o l._n to_o a_o laborer_n for_o to_o repair_v a_o high_a way_n or_o to_o a_o surgeon_n for_o to_o cure_v such_o a_o man_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n because_o it_o be_v charity_n doctor_n and_o student_n 105._o three_o consideration_n the_o good_a will_n and_o fraternal_a love_n which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o blood_n and_o his_o brother_n which_o be_v the_o near_a degree_n of_o blood_n after_o parent_n and_o issue_n good_a consideration_n here_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n in_o 20._o h._n 7.10_o but_o be_v not_o there_o adjudge_v and_o they_o that_o join_v in_o blood_n by_o nature_n join_v in_o love_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o young_a enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o elder_a shall_v have_v no_o action_n against_o he_o conrrary_a to_o 21._o h_o 6.15_o by_o portington_n because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o he_o enter_v as_o a_o friend_n to_o preserve_v the_o inheritance_n in_o his_o absence_n because_o so_o near_o in_o blood_n the_o law_n intend_v as_o near_o in_o love_n so_o littl_n f._n 93._o and_o 40._o e._n 3.24_o no_o descent_n of_o the_o puisne_n or_o any_o of_o his_o issue_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a so_o litl_n f._n 160._o warranty_n collateral_a bar_n without_o asset_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v prejudice_v he_o by_o the_o warranty_n so_o no_o battle_n between_o brother_n or_o cousin_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n but_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la lie_v against_o brother_n and_o sister_n in_o gavel-kind_n where_o their_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v or_o a_o wri●_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la part_n against_o he_o which_o enter_v into_o all_o which_o writ_n be_v to_o try_v blood_n only_o so_o a_o juror_n be_v brother_n or_o cousin_n to_o one_o party_n a_o good_a challenge_v in_o every_o action_n for_o the_o affection_n which_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o one_o have_v towards_o the_o other_o 21._o e._n 4.33_o and_o bromley_n say_v that_o 11._o h._n 4.12_o by_o tirwit_n and_o cascoigne_n by_o the_o ancient_a usage_n all_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o which_o be_v murder_v shall_v draw_v the_o felon_n find_v guilty_a in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n by_o a_o long_a cord_n to_o execution_n for_o the_o loss_n which_o all_o the_o blood_n have_v by_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o revengement_n of_o his_o death_n and_o love_n that_o they_o have_v to_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v four_o consideration_n consideration_n be_v the_o marriage_n have_v between_o edward_n bainton_n and_o agnes_n his_o wife_n remainder_n upon_o natural_a consideration_n shall_v preserve_v the_o particular_a estate_n make_v without_o consideration_n which_o precede_v it_o but_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o estate_n upon_o natural_a consideration_n precede_v the_o other_o estate_n as_o a._n convenant_n with_o b._n in_o consideration_n that_o b._n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o stand_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o in_o tail_n afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o a._n be_v a_o good_a use_n to_o i._o without_o consideration_n for_o the_o marriage_n be_v private_a and_o several_a consideration_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o b._n and_o his_o wife_n because_o the_o remainder_n to_o i._o precede_v the_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o his_o wife_n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n to_o i._o have_v be_v after_o the_o estate_n of_o b._n and_o his_o wife_n the_o estate_n there_o have_v be_v void_a to_o i._o but_o money_n may_v have_v be_v give_v in_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o mordant_o case_n 21._o h._n 7.19_o no_o use_n be_v raise_v there_o because_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o also_o incertain_a and_o therefore_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o covenant_n there_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n raise_v a_o use_n without_o deed_n so_o a_o deed_n raise_v uses_n if_o there_o be_v any_o consideration_n for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o some_o effect_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v void_a because_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n here_o because_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o a_o covenant_n only_o in_o the_o preter_fw-la or_o future_a tense_n and_o not_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n 1._o contract_n or_o agreement_n for_o land_n or_o chattel_n be_v by_o the_o law_n first_o by_o write_v second_o by_o word_n first_o a_o agreement_n by_o writing_n without_o consideration_n be_v not_o nudum_fw-la because_o a_o man_n have_v great_a consideration_n and_o deliberation_n in_o pass_a thing_n by_o deed_n and_o the_o writing_n his_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o it_o signify_v full_o his_o will_n be_v sufficient_a consideration_n that_o land_n shall_v pass_v as_o his_o will_n be_v and_o shall_v bind_v the_o party_n without_o think_v what_o cause_n he_o have_v to_o do_v it_o second_o a_o agreement_n by_o word_n without_o consideration_n be_v nudum_fw-la and_o bind_v not_o because_o word_n pass_v from_o a_o man_n sudden_o and_o without_o advisement_n many_o time_n as_o 17_o e._n 4.4_o i_o promise_v to_o give_v you_o 20._o l._n for_o to_o make_v your_o sale_n of_o new_a it_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n you_o may_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o deed_n and_o the_o consideration_n there_o be_v not_o examinable_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o inquirable_a for_o every_o deed_n import_v in_o itself_o a_o consideration_n without_o the_o will_n of_o the_o party_n which_o make_v the_o deed._n so_o 11_o h._n 4.33_o a_o carpenter_n by_o word_n without_o write_v undertake_v to_o make_v a_o new_a house_n and_o no_o consideration_n for_o the_o make_n of_o it_o be_v nude_v if_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n it_o be_v good_a so_o 45._o e._n 3.24_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n demand_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n for_o marriage_n money_n by_o deed_n a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o there_o it_o become_v a_o lay_n contract_n by_o the_o deed_n in_o court_n christian_n if_o it_o have_v be_v without_o deed_n because_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n be_v a_o thing_n spiritual_a 14._o e._n 4.6_o 15._o e._n 4.32_o which_o book_n be_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o thorp_n in_o the_o say_a case_n in_o 22._o ass_n before_o fol._n 35._o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la nulla_fw-la subest_fw-la causa_fw-la praeter_fw-la conventionem_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la subest_fw-la causa_fw-la fit_a obligatio_fw-la &_o parit_fw-la actionem_fw-la information_n for_o mine_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o land_n of_o his_o subject_n excheq_n h._n 10._o el._n in_o the_o excheq_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o not_o by_o the_o proprieity_n of_o the_o soil_n although_o it_o be_v not_o recite_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o prerogative_n and_o albeit_o the_o oar_n thereof_o in_o another_o land_n touch_v other_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o three_o reason_n first_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v more_o excellent_a be_v appropriate_v by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o person_n most_o excellent_a viz._n the_o king_n so_o the_o king_n have_v by_o the_o common_a law_n whale_n and_o
testator_n and_o to_o the_o same_o use_n shall_v the_o lease_n the_o court_n increase_v the_o cost_n here_o osburn_n against_o carden_n and_o jay_n a_o woman_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n bench_n tr._n and_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o lesser_a term_n of_o year_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v out_v bring_v trespass_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a for_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v voidable_a by_o the_o wife_n because_o she_o have_v the_o wardship_n to_o another_o use_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o natural_a affection_n presume_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o near_a friend_n for_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n for_o that_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n litl_n fol._n 27._o the_o custody_n can_v be_v give_v by_o the_o husband_n or_o forfeit_v by_o utlary_n or_o attainder_n long_o than_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o guardian_n because_o no_o such_o natural_a affection_n there_o 33._o h._n 6.55_o but_o the_o husband_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o custody_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o to_o participate_v with_o his_o wife_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o interest_n and_o prerogative_n because_o they_o be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n but_o lose_v his_o interest_n when_o his_o wife_n die_v because_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o although_o doctor_n and_o student_n say_v fol._n 13._o that_o the_o wife_n can_v avoid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o to_o give_v demise_n or_o sell_v chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a which_o she_o have_v to_o her_o own_o use_n yet_o here_o she_o may_v because_o she_o have_v it_o in_o another_o right_n and_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a remain_v which_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o suit_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o the_o woman_n caril_n against_o cuddington_n a_o woman_n seize_v of_o 2._o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n only_o ward_n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o other_o in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a come_v ceo_fw-la of_o both_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v their_o issue_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o grandmother_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n enter_v and_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o infant_n sue_v as_o next_o friend_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n because_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o the_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o soccage_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o not_o the_o grandmother_n for_o that_o the_o grandmother_n by_o possibility_n may_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n determine_v and_o the_o grandfather_n can_v but_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n &_o the_o wife_n here_o be_v a_o purchaser_n by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o of_o land_n only_o as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n and_o body_n also_o sherington_n etc._n etc._n against_o stratton_n andrew_n bainton_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o grant_n with_o his_o brother_n edward_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n b._n tr._n for_o the_o affection_n that_o he_o have_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o name_n of_o the_o baintons_n and_o also_o for_o brotherly_a love_n and_o good_a will_n that_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n bainton_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o andrew_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o edward_n and_o adjudge_v that_o every_o of_o the_o consideration_n by_o itself_o be_v ground_v upon_o nature_n be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n although_o it_o be_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o covenant_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n by_o indenture_n without_o any_o valuable_a or_o natural_a consideration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n import_v consideration_n in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o covenantor_n by_o plowden_n quere_z notwithstanding_o fleetwood_n and_o wray_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o use_n be_v a_o confidence_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o depart_v a_o use_n may_v be_v create_v by_o the_o common_a law_n first_o by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n as_o by_o feoffment_n fine_a or_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n intend_v second_o without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n by_o one_o act_n do_v import_v good_a consideration_n which_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o the_o use_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o covenant_n or_o grant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n first_o by_o a_o new_a act_n do_v of_o two_o part_n 21._o h._n 7.18_o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n viz._n land_n for_o money_n or_o 36._o h._n 8._o covenant_n for_o marriage_n because_o advancement_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o comfort_n to_o her_o parent_n second_o where_o of_o one_o part_n only_o as_o covenant_n for_o natural_a affection_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o daughter_n or_o brother_n to_o brother_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o land_n continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o posterty_n for_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o both_o be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o long_a acquainiance_n ancient_a familiarity_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v scholar_n in_o their_o youth_n no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n because_o they_o be_v not_o consideration_n of_o value_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o you_o 10._o l._n because_o you_o be_v my_o brother_n or_o old_a acquaintance_n it_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o use_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o new_a use_n can_v be_v create_v without_o consideration_n but_o be_v create_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v over_o without_o consideration_n as_o another_o chattel_n and_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 99_o may_v be_v devise_v 1._o bromley_n and_o another_o aprrentice_n with_o the_o defendant_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o make_v a_o use_n without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n viz._n bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o covenant_n upon_o consideration_n prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o consideration_n arise_v from_o the_o one_o part_n only_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o have_v consideration_n and_o a_o new_a thing_n do_v by_o both_o the_o party_n first_o consideration_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o engender_v and_o nourish_v after_o engender_v or_o otherwise_o the_o first_o be_v without_o effect_n the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o education_n of_o his_o son_n for_o his_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o litl_n fol._n 25.33_o h._n 6.55_o and_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o son_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o and_o 3._o e._n 4.12_o and_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n before_o other_o for_o his_o earnest_a intent_n of_o revenge_n and_o his_o reciprocal_a love_n so_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o son_n a_o suit_n depend_v be_v not_o champerty_n 6._o e_o 3._o cap._n 274._o yet_o within_o the_o word_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 2._o because_o by_o all_o law_n the_o son_n ought_v to_o aid_v his_o father_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o by_o herle_n the_o son_n may_v abet_v his_o mother_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o shall_v not_o answer_v damage_n and_o litl_n 8._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a endowe_n his_o wife_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patru●…_n good_a without_o livery_n because_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n be_v as_o his_o own_o wife_n for_o the_o love_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v be_v between_o the_o father_n
the_o court_n her_o entry_n be_v lawful_a but_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o that_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la predictis_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n name_v before_o 1._o that_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v such_o act_n bargain_n and_o encumbrance_n which_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o penalty_n here_o inflict_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v a_o limitation_n which_o determine_v the_o estate_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o make_v any_o discondtinuance_n thereof_o by_o the_o alienation_n and_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o hereby_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o est●…e_a the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n that_o shall_v not_o alien_a without_o entry_n as_o upon_o a_o escheat_n or_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v the_o intent_n as_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v until_o he_o shall_v alien_a the_o entry_n of_o scholastica_fw-la the_o wife_n of_o newis_fw-mi because_o i._o and_o f._n c._n her_o brother_n levy_v a_o fine_a &_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o court_n be_v lawful_a but_o the_o writ_n be_v abare_v for_o that_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la justice_n '_o predict_v where_o no_o justice_n be_v name_v before_o because_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v such_o act_n bargain_n and_o encumbrance_n which_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o they_o give_v title_n and_o occasion_n to_o defeat_v the_o estate_n tail_n limit_v to_o i._o and_o f._n c._n for_o by_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o estate_n of_o i._o be_v barrable_a and_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o tail_n of_o he_o and_o f._n be_v defeat_v and_o so_o within_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o their_o father_n h.c._n also_o the_o penalty_n here_o inflict_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o will_v not_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v defeat_v for_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v by_o he_o in_o possession_n or_o any_o in_o remainder_n shall_v defeat_v all_o estate_n and_o put_v he_o which_o enter_v in_o of_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v before_o the_o condition_n make_v as_o 29._o ass_n pl._n 7._o brooke_n condition_n inword_n in_o a_o will_n like_o unto_o a_o condition_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v to_o defeat_v all_o the_o state_n scilicet_fw-la of_o he_o in_o remainder_n there_o also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n here_o because_o than_o he_o break_v it_o which_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n but_o this_o be_v a_o limitation_n which_o determine_v the_o estate_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o by_o the_o alienation_n and_o hereby_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o fee_n and_o frank_a tenement_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n which_o alien_v not_o without_o entry_n as_o upon_o a_o escheator_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v the_o intent_n as_o be_v devise_v quo_fw-la usque_fw-la he_o shall_v alien_a or_o encumber_v so_o land_n give_v to_o i._o in_o tail_n so_o long_o as_o i.s._n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n there_o it_o shall_v revest_v present_o without_o entry_n for_o word_n name_v in_o a_o will_n if_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a shall_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o the_o law_n submit_v itself_o to_o the_o will_n as_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o dyer_n term_v it_o in_o matter_n order_n and_o form_n so_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n so_o long_o as_o such_o a_o one_o be_v abbot_n or_o during_o coverture_n be_v a_o limitation_n so_o matrimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la there_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o intent_n without_o express_a condition_n in_o deed_n fitzh_n nra.br_fw-fr '_o 201._o e._n a_o man_n devise_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o london_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o the_o woman_n marry_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o fitzh_n by_o dier_n he_o may_v enter_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n yet_o it_o sound_v as_o a_o condition_n and_o by_o dier_n a_o condition_n in_o deed_n in_o a_o conveyance_n make_v by_o fitz-james_n 28._o h._n 8._o be_v take_v by_o limitation_n a_o fortiori_fw-la where_o it_o be_v by_o last_o will_n where_o the_o intent_n shall_v rule_v the_o word_n and_o the_o word_n not_o the_o intent_n and_o the_o intent_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o will_n and_o of_o the_o testator_n in_o make_v of_o his_o will_n have_v a_o power_n like_o to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o dier_n and_o the_o intent_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v make_v estate_n pass_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o deed_n or_o other_o gift_n as_o a_o remainder_n be_v good_a without_o a_o estate_n precedent_n so_o where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n entail_v disagree_v see_v 34._o e._n 3._o where_o it_o depend_v upon_o condition_n so_o upon_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o she_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n although_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o she_o so_o 10._o h._n 7.20_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n devise_n that_o a_o woman_n his_o executrix_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n she_o sell_v it_o to_o her_o second_o husband_n good_a so_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n which_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n he_o shall_v inherit_v 28._o h._n 8._o by_o dier_n otherwise_o bracebridge_n against_o cook_n lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n firm_a tr._n 14._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o e_o firm_a and_o a_o stranger_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n and_o land_n by_o survivor_n adjudge_v 1._o for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o husband_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coverture_n sever_v not_o the_o jointure_n nor_o alter_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o term_n or_o other_o chattel_n real_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o a_o stranger_n out_v they_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o join_v with_o the_o husband_n in_o ei_o firm_a and_o she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n as_o well_o as_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n charge_v it_o or_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o term_n and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o property_n of_o chattel_n personal_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o vest_n in_o the_o husband_n because_o of_o the_o coverture_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o give_v good_n to_o a_o fem_n covert_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o jointure_n be_v present_o sever_v by_o the_o law_n and_o she_o and_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a 2._o the_o immediate_a fee_n and_o frank_a tenement_n that_o the_o husband_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v not_o drown_v the_o term_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n where_o she_o be_v sole_a lessee_n nor_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n where_o she_o be_v joint_a lessee_n as_o here_o and_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o equity_n and_o reason_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o namely_o in_o chattel_n real_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o continuance_n because_o the_o husband_n by_o express_a act_n have_v not_o give_v nor_o alter_v it_o as_o he_o may_v by_o make_v of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n or_o new_a lea_n etc._n etc._n but_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o law_n preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o freehold_a and_o feesimple_n but_o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o the_o terrenant_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o tenant_n die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o because_o the_o moiety_n drown_v in_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o in_o jointure_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o first_o die_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o as_o survivor_n but_o the_o rent_n here_o shall_v be_v apportion_v because_o of_o the_o occupation_n that_o every_o one_o have_v per_n my_o et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr of_o the_o profit_n but_o husband_n and_o wife_n here_o can_v join_v in_o e_o firm_a with_o the_o stranger_n but_o the_o husband_n shall_v use_v his_o real_a action_n upon_o a_o
incorporate_a master_n and_o the_o indenture_n be_v master_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n four_o be_v name_v and_o their_o charter_n warrant_v but_o two_o master_n also_o the_o charter_n be_v master_n or_o governor_n and_o the_o indenture_n master_n and_o guardian_n so_o it_o vary_v in_o guardian_n for_o governor_n and_o in_o et_fw-la for_o or_o and_o the_o word_n craft_n and_o mystery_n be_v surplusage_n and_o therefore_o void_a word_n and_o do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o deed_n but_o for_o the_o other_o variance_n the_o deed_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o bargainee_n by_o his_o entry_n be_v a_o disseisor_n 2._o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n bar_n this_o corporation_n and_o all_o other_o corporation_n as_o major_a and_o communality_n deane_n and_o chapter_n college_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v absolute_a estate_n in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v take_v large_o for_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o the_o fine_a and_o strict_o against_o the_o ancient_a right_n if_o they_o be_v remiss_a in_o their_o claim_n for_o five_o year_n and_o the_o act_n ought_v to_o remedy_v all_o the_o mischief_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o corporation_n which_o have_v not_o any_o absolute_a estate_n without_o other_o as_o bishop_n deane_n parson_n vicar_n and_o prebendary_a etc._n etc._n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o nonclaim_v by_o five_o year_n and_o every_o successor_n shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n so_o every_o officer_n who_o have_v land_n appertain_v to_o his_o office_n as_o a_o parker_n forrester_n keeper_n of_o a_o gaol_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o nonclaime_v after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o his_o disseisor_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o proclamation_n his_o successor_n not_o if_o he_o do_v not_o also_o permit_v 5._o year_n pass_v in_o his_o time_n 3._o a_o corporation_n can_v be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n but_o only_o a_o natural_a body_n because_o they_o be_v not_o imprisonable_a to_o be_v compel_v to_o perform_v the_o confidence_n and_o a_o body_n natural_a shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o body_n corporate_a which_o be_v another_o body_n 4._o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o word_n heir_n shall_v give_v a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a but_o upon_o those_o two_o point_n the_o court_n be_v not_o resolve_v because_o that_o the_o other_o two_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o case_n a_o authority_n give_v by_o a_o corporation_n to_o enter_v into_o land_n and_o claim_v it_o to_o their_o use_n and_o after_o to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o in_o their_o name_n be_v good_a fol._n 535._o b._n paramor_n against_o yardley_n a_o termer_n devise_v all_o his_o term_n to_o his_o son_n trespass_n h._n 21._o el._n in_o the_o ●_z bench._n trespass_n and_o beside_o say_v that_o his_o will_n and_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o she_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o shall_v educate_v his_o child_n and_o see_v his_o will_n perform_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n prove_v the_o testament_n and_o educate_n his_o infant_n according_o after_o sell_v the_o term_n to_o one_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v have_v then_o sufficient_a of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n beside_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o after_o she_o die_v the_o son_n at_o his_o full_a age_n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a and_o his_o grant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n good_a 1._o because_o that_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v good_a during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o precede_v the_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n in_o sense_n and_o intent_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n to_o succeed_v 540_o 5●…1_n a._n 2._o for_o that_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o benefit_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a as_o of_o a_o looking-glass_n map_n globe_n or_o book_n for_o there_o the_o use_n be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o property_n fol._n 541._o b._n and_o 541._o a._n 3._o for_o that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o wife_n as_o a_o legacy_n certain_a until_o she_o disagree_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v more_o for_o her_o benefit_n and_o she_o may_v not_o have_v a_o occasion_n against_o herself_o as_o another_o may_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o legacy_n certain_a 1._o the_o common_a law_n to_o make_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n take_v effect_n put_v order_n to_o word_n contain_v in_o deed_n without_o order_n as_o the_o releafe_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o the_o less●e_n for_o year_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v first_o or_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi otherwise_o it_o wont_v previty_n between_o he_o and_o the_o lessee_n so_o tenant_n for_o life_n house_n for_o year_n and_o he_o and_o he_o in_o reversion_n cons●…mes_v the_o estate_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n habendum_fw-la in_o fee_n the_o law_n adjudge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n first_o to_o pass_v for_o to_o make_v previtie_n upon_o which_o release_n that_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n so_o a_o termor_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n in_o possession_n for_o ten_o year_n by_o himself_o may_v not_o surrender_v for_o want_v of_o previty_n and_o therefore_o his_o surrender_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o succeed_v the_o other_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n after_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n good_a so_o fol._n 523._o because_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v first_o devise_v although_o it_o be_v subsequent_a in_o word_n as_o the_o will_n repeal_v the_o first_o so_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o will_n repeal_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o because_o he_o have_v such_o intent_n last_o as_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o will_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n but_o here_o be_v not_o any_o such_o contrariety_n 2._o by_o grant_v of_o the_o lease_n land_n pass_v during_o the_o term_n because_o the_o lease_n contain_v the_o land_n itself_o and_o time_n in_o it_o word_n equivalent_a to_o word_n usual_a shall_v have_v the_o sense_n and_o force_v of_o word_n usual_a as_o 5._o h._n 7.1_o licence_n to_o enter_v and_o occupy_v land_n for_o one_o month_n be_v a_o lease_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v plead_v so_o that_o land_n shall_v return_v redibit_fw-la or_o descend_v or_o to_o a_o stranger_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o remainder_n so_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v in_o substence_n a_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n because_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o nomination_n so_o here_o word_n of_o nomination_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o lease_n itself_o for_o the_o time_n and_o not_o of_o distinct_a profit_n to_o take_v also_o because_o the_o executor_n here_o have_v not_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o profit_n if_o she_o be_v oust_v of_o it_o and_o for_o this_o legacy_n she_o have_v no_o remedy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n because_o she_o can_v sue_v herself_o there_o also_o the_o estate_n itself_o of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n because_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o fu●l_a age_n and_o then_o may_v drown_v his_o profit_n if_o she_o have_v but_o profit_n to_o loose_v 3._o alteration_n make_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n where_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o action_n which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o suit_n and_o execution_n give_v to_o a_o stranger_n as_o of_o a_o remitter_n so_o a_o debtor_n of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v make_v executor_n he_o may_v pay_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o have_v property_n in_o the_o debt_n itself_o present_o because_o he_o can_v sue_v himself_o and_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o the_o like_a advantage_n as_o a_o suit_n shall_v be_v which_o perform_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o thing_n thereby_o he_o claim_v the_o commodity_n annex_v to_o the_o charge_n as_o to_o keep_v
not_o agree_v otherwise_o then_o for_o land_v because_o the_o statute_n will_v as_o if_o a_o bailie_n pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o master_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o this_o in_o his_o account_n without_o specialty_n but_o if_o he_o pay_v quitrent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v be_v allow_v for_o this_o for_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n and_o so_o if_o the_o collector_n accept_v another_o agreement_n than_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n this_o shall_v not_o help_v the_o party_n and_o say_v that_o agreement_n upon_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v before_o it_o be_v plead_v as_o if_o i_o give_v all_o the_o money_n in_o my_o purse_n to_o i._o s._n he_o can_v have_v his_o action_n for_o it_o except_o that_o he_o allege_v the_o certainty_n of_o it_o so_o here_o wherefore_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n pollard_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n a_o agreement_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o agreement_n as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o feoffment_n and_o include_v in_o word_n of_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o this_o word_n agreement_n which_o contain_v every_o agreement_n so_o 36._o h._n 6.2_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o regognisance_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o recognisance_n whereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n a_o recognisance_n with_o condition_n be_v certify_v &_o hold_v good_a and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fail_v of_o the_o record_n because_o a_o recognisance_n upon_o condition_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o recognisance_n so_o here_o the_o agreement_n general_n be_v put_v in_o issue_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o more_o common_a agreement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a agreement_n and_o the_o evidence_n give_v by_o w._n prove_v a_o special_a agreement_n viz._n a_o agreement_n upon_o condition_n which_o be_v other_o than_o the_o agreement_n tender_v by_o the_o issue_n &_o therefore_o the_o demurrer_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o king_n and_o informer_n sir_n as_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o argument_n make_v before_o nothing_o have_v be_v put_v in_o issue_n but_o if_o they_o agree_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n so_o here_o admit_v that_o the_o agreement_n general_n have_v be_v in_o issue_n but_o the_o especial_a be_v the_o especial_a matter_n viz._n tempest_n &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la agreavit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o may_v stand_v together_o and_o therefore_o both_o remain_v as_o one_o entire_a matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v special_a bastardy_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o mort_fw-fr d'ancester_n and_o allege_v this_o incertain_a as_o he_o ought_v viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v engender_v between_o i._o and_o a._n and_o bear_v before_o marriage_n &_o then_o they_o marry_v and_o conclude_v as_o he_o ought_v and_o so_o bastard_n this_o conclusion_n have_v not_o avoid_v the_o special_a matter_n before_o for_o if_o so_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v bastard_n general_o and_o triable_a by_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o certify_v mulier_fw-la because_o such_o be_v a_o mulier_fw-la in_o the_o law_n spiritual_a but_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o by_o assize_n and_o therefore_o the_o special_a matter_n remain_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o so_o 3_o h._n 7.5_o by_o keble_n one_o count_v of_o a_o gift_n in_o formedon_n and_o be_v demandant_n maintain_v it_o by_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o warranty_n and_o so_o give_v the_o tenant_n ought_v not_o to_o traverse_v the_o conclusion_n viz._n as_o he_o shall_v do_v if_o he_o have_v avoid_v the_o special_a matter_n before_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o fact_n triable_a by_o the_o country_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o recovery_n triable_a by_o record_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o special_a matter_n before_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v remain_v so_o 32._o h._n 6.14_o by_o litl_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o assize_n make_v to_o himself_o a_o title_n and_o conclude_v and_o so_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o by_o the_o defendant_n disseise_v now_o if_o this_o conclusion_n have_v avoid_v the_o especial_a matter_n before_o than_o it_o ensue_v that_o the_o defendant_n can_v answer_v to_o the_o title_n but_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o title_n and_o traverse_v it_o by_o which_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o conclusion_n have_v not_o avoid_v the_o especial_a matter_n before_o and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o matter_n before_o the_o conclusion_n and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a as_o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n and_o so_o owe_v nothing_o and_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o good_n and_o so_o not_o guilty_a when_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o any_o that_o a_o principal_a thing_n shall_v be_v do_v or_o have_v and_o before_o that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v or_o have_v there_o be_v another_o thing_n first_o to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v not_o certain_o agree_v who_o shall_v do_v the_o other_o thing_n the_o law_n appoint_v he_o which_o have_v the_o most_o skill_n to_o do_v the_o say_v other_o thing_n so_o 9_o e._n 4.4_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v the_o great_a bell_n of_o m._n tuneable_a with_o the_o other_o bell_n there_o in_o that_o case_n to_o say_v in_o debt_n by_o obligation_n that_o the_o bell_n be_v not_o weigh_v judgement_n if_o action_n be_v no_o plea_n because_o in_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v weigh_v it_o for_o it_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n so_o a_o tailor_n bind_v to_o make_v a_o gown_n shall_v shape_v the_o cloth_n so_o here_o the_o collector_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o subsidy_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v weigh_v for_o it_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n to_o try_v the_o certainty_n for_o without_o certainty_n the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v satisfy_v and_o in_o trespass_n because_o that_o he_o justisy_n the_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o mean_a or_o have_v title_n to_o the_o principal_a thing_n as_o 2._o r._n 2._o fitz._n bar._n 333._o and_o perkins_n fol._n 23._o he_o may_v cut_v and_o carry_v tree_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o justify_v it_o although_o the_o grass_n be_v spoil_v by_o it_o so_o one_o may_v take_v fish_n in_o a_o pond_n with_o net_n and_o justify_v it_o but_o if_o he_o dig_v a_o trench_n to_o drain_v out_o the_o water_n not_o a_o collector_n may_v weigh_v when_o he_o please_v for_o where_o one_o shall_v have_v benefit_n upon_o the_o first_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v when_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o the_o law_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o the_o mortgager_n shall_v pay_v when_o he_o please_v when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v so_o one_o may_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a._n when_o he_o please_v if_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o collector_n upon_o the_o weigh_v and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o weigh_v the_o law_n refer_v the_o time_n of_o it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o collector_n and_o so_o the_o agreement_n be_v good_a and_o perfect_a 3._o h._n 7.11_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a._n by_o capias_fw-la now_o he_o do_v well_o but_o if_o he_o return_v non_fw-fr est_fw-fr inventus_fw-la than_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o here_o the_o not_o weigh_v because_o the_o king_n refer_v this_o to_o the_o collector_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o default_n the_o agreement_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o before_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o agreement_n special_a be_v a_o agreement_n as_o sanders_n confess_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v best_a viz._n general_a for_o the_o king_n as_o he_o urge_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o statute_n prohibit_v this_o for_o statute_n penal_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o restrain_v to_o their_o general_a word_n favourable_o and_o to_o the_o benefit_n and_o not_o prejudice_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o pain_n be_v inflict_v and_o shall_v not_o extend_v far_o than_o the_o word_n as_o w._n 2._o cap._n 40._o say_v where_o the_o husband_n alien_n the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n quod_fw-la secta_fw-la mulieris_fw-la non_fw-la differatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la minorem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la heraedis_fw-la qui_fw-la warrantizare_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o say_v not_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n nor_o of_o a_o stranger_n yet_o 18._o e._n 4.16_o and_o 17._o e._n 4.59_o &_o postea_fw-la 47
intent_n shall_v aid_v the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o word_n in_o construction_n of_o word_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n because_o it_o restrain_v liberty_n that_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o as_o here_o of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o bind_v their_o issue_n by_o recovery_n or_o warranty_n so_o marlebridge_n cap._n 6._o speak_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o ward_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n take_v by_o equity_n so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o speak_v of_o 3._o gift_n in_o tail_n yet_o 4._o h._n 5.6_o and_o 19_o h._n 6.74_o comprise_v by_o equity_n all_o manner_n of_o intail_v because_o it_o restrain_v liberty_n of_o break_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n suffer_v by_o the_o common_a law_n so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o give_v receipt_n to_o the_o reversioner_n by_o equity_n to_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o common_a law_n which_o may_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v receive_v suffer_v a_o wrong_n and_o this_o statute_n remedy_n it_o so_o 13._o r._n 2._o cap._n 17._o give_v receipt_n for_o faint_a plead_n by_o equity_n receipt_n by_o equity_n shall_v be_v for_o faint_a defend_n so_o a_o administrator_n shall_v have_v account_n by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n where_o it_o be_v give_v to_o executor_n only_o so_o 1_o h._n 7.3_o give_v a_o action_n of_o forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n by_o which_o the_o title_n and_o possession_n of_o another_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o copulative_a by_o equity_n if_o the_o title_n only_o be_v disturb_v and_o therefore_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi which_v have_v not_o but_o only_o a_o right_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n in_o 4._o h._n 6.26_o because_o where_o the_o law_n defective_a suffer_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o another_o and_o a_o statute_n redress_v it_o there_o thing_n in_o the_o like_a mischief_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n in_o the_o like_a purview_n so_o here_o because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o avoidance_n of_o covin_z therefore_o it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n brown_a justice_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o 2._o cause_n in_o the_o plead_v the_o one_o be_v for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o covin_z be_v not_o show_v for_o howbeit_o that_o the_o statute_n speak_v general_o of_o covin_z yet_o it_o refer_v the_o plead_n of_o this_o to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o cause_n of_o covin_z be_v not_o show_v the_o replication_n be_v nought_o the_o other_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v how_o the_o wife_n plaintiff_n be_v heir_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o execution_n he_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v show_v and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n he_o hold_v the_o case_n here_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o he_o hold_v they_o within_o the_o equity_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o avoidance_n of_o covin_z which_o be_v to_o be_v abhor_v and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o for_o the_o say_a default_n in_o the_o replication_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v montague_n chief_z justice_z title_n amend_v not_o covin_z for_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o good_a title_n and_o therefore_o the_o book_n be_v if_o a_o wife_n recover_v dower_n against_o a._n who_o by_o covin_z enters_z and_o out_v the_o tenant_n as_o in_o 15._o e._n 4.4_o yet_o she_o be_v a_o disseisoress_n and_o by_o 8._o h._n 4.6_o where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n recover_v against_o a._n who_o by_o covin_z disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n yet_o 18._o h._n 8.5_o be_v not_o remit_v although_o his_o title_n good_a but_o be_v a_o disseisor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o covin_z the_o title_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v between_o stranger_n where_o he_o which_o have_v the_o title_n be_v not_o party_n nor_o show_v covin_z because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n secret_o determine_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o as_o joyntenancie_n on_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n which_o plead_v this_o shall_v not_o show_v of_o who_o feoffment_n for_o that_o that_o he_o may_v have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n on_o his_o own_o part_n here_o h._n 21._o e._n 4.78_o and_o 19_o h._n 6.32_o so_o 19_o h._n 79._o he_o which_o plead_v a_o deed_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o show_v it_o a_o man_n may_v aver_v covin_z general_o where_o averment_n be_v give_v by_o statute_n or_o common_a law_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o give_v receipt_n for_o faint_a pleader_n and_o may_v allege_v it_o general_o when_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v so_o a_o termor_n for_o year_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucestor_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o aver_v covin_z general_o and_o faint_a plead_n and_z covin_z be_v all_o one_o so_o 8._o h._n 6.7_o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n make_v default_n one_o shall_v answer_v for_o he_o as_o baily_n he_o appear_v and_o disallow_v he_o and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v make_v default_n the_o bailiff_n come_v and_o demand_n conusance_n of_o this_o default_n make_v by_o covin_z for_o to_o take_v away_o their_o conusance_n general_o and_o hold_v good_a so_o 10._o h._n 6.15_o in_o formedon_n one_o demandant_n agree_v with_o the_o tenant_n in_o challenge_n which_o he_o make_v to_o a_o juror_n the_o other_o demandant_n aver_v the_o challenge_n to_o be_v make_v by_o covin_z general_o and_o good_a so_o if_o one_o plead_v imprisonment_n in_o excuse_n of_o his_o default_n or_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a the_o other_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v by_o covin_z general_o or_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o feoffment_n the_o other_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v by_o champerty_n general_o and_o so_o may_v aver_v covin_z give_v by_o the_o statute_n or_o common_a law_n general_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o may_v not_o be_v special_a if_o it_o may_v be_v special_a otherwise_o it_o be_v 7._o h._n 4.15_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o wife_n receive_v plead_v a_o recovery_n by_o a_o stranger_n upon_o a_o not_o denial_n and_o execution_n against_o he_o it_o be_v but_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o own_o act_n and_o so_o covenous_a faint_a recovery_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o issue_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o recovery_n not_o executory_a against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v defeasable_a yet_o the_o covin_z in_o the_o recovery_n which_o be_v as_o a_o condition_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o state_n as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n not_o to_o infeoffee_n i._o albeit_o that_o he_o within_o age_n infeoffee_n i._n and_o so_o the_o state_n be_v defeasable_a yet_o he_o have_v break_v the_o condition_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n take_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v certain_o how_o he_o be_v heir_n montague_n hold_v the_o replication_n nought_o for_o replication_n title_n plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o writ_n and_o estopple_v aught_o to_o comprehend_v certainty_n the_o replication_n force_v the_o party_n to_o issue_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v certain_a because_o the_o court_n nor_o the_o jury_n may_v not_o be_v inveigle_v or_o trouble_v for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o replication_n which_o make_v the_o issue_n ordain_v and_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v certain_a but_o a_o bar_n which_o be_v certain_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n shall_v plead_v in_o bar_n a_o estate_n without_o show_v how_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v 2._o e._n 4.26_o and_o every_o replication_n ought_v to_o show_v contrary_a matter_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o then_o ought_v to_o take_v traverse_n or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o bar._n and_o here_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o the_o replication_n contain_v a_o misbehavior_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o which_o here_o estate_n be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v he_o able_a for_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o misbehavior_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o here_o the_o heir_n plead_v this_o ability_n certain_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v plain_o confess_v be_v not_o plain_o avoid_v for_o it_o appear_v not_o here_o how_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v cousin_n to_o g._n t._n &_o pretoxtu_fw-la quorum_fw-la premissoy_fw-fr refer_v to_o he_o which_o be_v say_v before_o only_o as_o it_o be_v expound_v 7._o h._n 6.51_o in_o a_o bill_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n 4._o h._n 7.13_o where_o one_o bind_v himself_o that_o he_o
will_v not_o claim_v nor_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n in_o bar_n that_o he_o enter_v not_o nor_o claim_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o claim_v he_o ought_v to_o say_v how_o viz._n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v and_o enter_v so_o in_o 5._o e._n 4_o 6._o in_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o woman_n ravish_v with_o consent_n to_o the_o ravishment_n so_o for_o mortmain_n how_o he_o be_v ld._n so_o for_o receipt_n how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o reversion_n by_o special_a conveyance_n to_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o statute_n give_v by_o general_a word_n as_o here_o title_n always_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a because_o he_o that_o make_v title_n be_v by_o this_o a_o actor_n and_o a_o actor_n ought_v to_o plead_v certain_o by_o hales_n fol._n 51._o b._n if_o a_o wife_n which_o have_v a_o jointure_n by_o her_o husband_n suffer_v a_o faint_a recovery_n contrary_a to_o 11._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o daughter_n enter_v the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v not_o out_o she_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n by_o montogue_n he_o may_v enter_v present_o and_o save_v because_o the_o statute_n say_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o according_a to_o his_o title_n therein_o and_o the_o title_n be_v tail_n which_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o son_n and_o after_o f._n 1●…_n but_o the_o daughter_n because_o prima_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine●…ring_n ●…ring_z because_o the_o wife_n assent_v to_o the_o ravisher_n shall_v hold_v against_o the_o son_n bear_v afterward_o and_o there_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n in_o 5._o e._n 4.6_o so_o 9_o h._n 7.25_o the_o daughter_n shall_v hold_v the_o remainder_n appoint_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n against_o a_o son_n bear_v afterward_o because_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o daughter_n as_o a_o purchaser_n because_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n to_o which_o the_o son_n afterward_o bear_v have_v not_o right_a for_o the_o land_n be_v never_o in_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n before_o et_fw-la possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o fee-tail_n not_o but_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n so_o a_o bastard_n eign-abate_a in_o fee-simple_n land_n and_o die_v without_o interruption_n and_o his_o issue_n enter_v he_o shall_v hold_v against_o the_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n 39_o e._n 3.38_o of_o land_n entail_v it_o be_v otherwise_o so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o fee-simple_n and_o fee-tail_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n one_o shall_v beat_v the_o bush_n and_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o bird._n as_o 9_o h._n 7.24_o and_o 25._o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o the_o mother_n and_o alien_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n out_v he_o 14._o h._n 8.18_o by_o portman_n if_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v once_o execute_v the_o issue_n in_o formedon_n shall_v declare_v upon_o the_o gift_n immediate_o for_o all_o pass_v at_o one_o time_n and_o upon_o one_o livery_n but_o in_o 20._o ass_n ph._n ultima_fw-la it_o be_v show_v of_o a_o reversion_n after_o seizin_v or_o make_v title_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n he_o which_o make_v title_n be_v always_o actor_n and_o aught_o to_o plead_v certain_o so_o 2._o h._n 6.14_o a_o patentee_n show_v his_o letter_n patent_n if_o he_o make_v title_n by_o they_o word_n always_o if_o they_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o obscure_a in_o statute_n have_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n as_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o speak_v when_o a_o man_n amiserit_fw-la per_fw-la defaltam_fw-la be_v expound_v when_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n lose_v by_o default_n because_o the_o law_n always_o be_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v enter_v if_o the_o husband_n alone_o lose_v by_o default_n so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o et_fw-la si_fw-la finis_fw-la super_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementa_fw-la imposterum_fw-la levetur_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o re_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la the_o word_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o fine_a void_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o void_a as_o to_o bar_v the_o right_n of_o tail_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 3._o say_v whereof_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v intend_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o they_o may_v well_o levy_v the_o marriage_n of_o woman_n and_o their_o estate_n and_o advancement_n by_o this_o be_v great_o favour_v in_o our_o law_n for_o 14._o h._n 8.7_o the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v her_o land_n give_v causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la if_o the_o feoffee_n will_v not_o marry_v she_o so_o shall_v have_v all_o freehold_n after_o divorce_n so_o a_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o land_n lose_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o default_n before_o the_o divorce_n so_o 11._o h._n 7._o intend_v to_o punish_v woman_n if_o they_o will_v recompense_v this_o favour_n of_o the_o law_n with_o wrong_n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o heir_n here_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o use_n and_o by_o his_o inhereditament_n and_o the_o land_n and_o use_v also_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o a_o use_n be_v a_o hereditament_n for_o 5._o e._n 4.7_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o use_v good_a for_o the_o sister_n also_o if_o she_o have_v the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n in_o use_n 15._o h._n 7.13.5_o e._n 4_o 7._o and_o by_o litl_n 108._o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v in_o assize_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o pernor_n of_o profit_n and_o other_o statute_n have_v admit_v a_o use_n for_o a_o hereditament_n and_o the_o land_n and_o use_v also_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o a_o inheritance_n be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o heir_n may_v inherit_v as_o he_o may_v here_o and_o every_o fee_n and_o tail_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n be_v inheritance_n by_o littleton_n and_o britton_n contain_v many_o error_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la in_o 7._o h._n 4._o before_o fol._n 47._o by_o those_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o also_o by_o the_o register_n original_a 232._o be_v the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o &_o hereditat_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n here_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v a_o entire_a use_n for_o between_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v no_o moiety_n and_o after_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o the_o parliament_n make_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o land_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v donor_n for_o when_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n every_o one_o by_o it_o be_v privy_a and_o assent_v to_o it_o yet_o the_o thing_n shall_v pass_v from_o he_o which_o have_v most_o right_a and_o most_o authority_n to_o give_v it_o as_o in_o 21._o h._n 7.32_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o the_o feoffee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o they_o have_v most_o authority_n for_o to_o give_v this_o so_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o a_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o seize_v in_o fee_n and_o another_o which_o have_v nothing_o join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o which_o have_v right_a and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o so_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o gift_n by_o parliament_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o assent_n and_o confirmation_n of_o all_o other_o for_o if_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o donor_n the_o parliament_n shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o the_o feoffee_n in_o take_v the_o thing_n from_o they_o and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o prejudice_v any_o man_n as_o 19_o h._n 6.62_o the_o rector_n of_o edington_n have_v a_o exemption_n from_o tithe_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o afterward_o agree_v to_o the_o act_n which_o grant_v tithe_n to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grantor_n yet_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n by_o this_o but_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o the_o common_a law_n say_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v damnify_v by_o such_o general_a act_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o gift_n upon_o condition_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o right_a patent_n in_o london_n but_o that_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n with_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o
use_n in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o it_o execute_v the_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o state_n in_o use_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o state_n in_o use_n be_v for_o that_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n ergo_fw-la the_o estate_n execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o also_o for_o their_o life_n according_a to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o use_n but_o the_o quality_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o estate_n be_v by_o purchase_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v purchaser_n of_o the_o use_n therefore_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o a_o new_a purchase_n and_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n for_o the_o word_n affirmative_a in_o the_o estate_n include_v a_o negative_a for_o that_o where_o the_o statute_n appoint_v or_o limit_n order_n or_o form_n in_o thing_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o by_o word_n affirmative_a in_o the_o statute_n include_v a_o negative_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n then_o the_o statute_n appoint_v as_o execution_n of_o use_n hereby_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o of_o voucher_n as_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 4._o 14._o h._n 7.18_o and_o after_o foe_n 206._o and_o entry_n for_o forfeiture_n by_o jointure_n by_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o before_o fol._n 56._o but_o contrary_a and_o its_o word_n in_o the_o negative_a viz._n and_o not_o above_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o possession_n in_o other_o degree_n than_o the_o continuance_n make_v it_o at_o first_o where_o the_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o contrary_a it_o be_v where_o the_o entry_n be_v lawful_a as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feeffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o diffeisee_fw-mi and_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o but_o until_o his_o reentry_n be_v not_o remit_v yet_o after_o he_o shall_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o disseisen_n and_o not_o by_o possession_n transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o the_o wife_n here_o be_v not_o remit_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o execute_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o remitter_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o remitter_n the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v defeat_v and_o void_a thereby_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o although_o that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o remain_v tenant_n thereof_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n of_o a_o stranger_n until_o her_o disagreement_n or_o disclaimer_n yet_o she_o may_v use_v her_o action_n against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v a_o disagreeman_n in_o law_n to_o the_o use_n and_o possession_n convey_v by_o mean_n thereof_o and_o then_o the_o possession_n ve_v in_o the_o next_o remainder_n as_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o be_v name_v or_o have_v be_v a_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n so_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o fee_n if_o she_o refuse_v it_o she_o may_v use_v her_o action_n of_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n for_o by_o her_o refusal_n they_o be_v tenant_n to_o her_o action_n and_o the_o use_n reflect_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n for_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o which_o refuse_v which_o be_v as_o to_o the_o use_n as_o a_o dead_a person_n or_o of_o the_o thing_n insensible_a as_o paul_n steeple_n there_o want_v consideration_n and_o then_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o by_o use_v of_o her_o action_n she_o may_v purge_v the_o encumbrance_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o no_o inconveniency_n if_o she_o be_v not_o remit_v as_o be_v object_v it_o be_v not_o a_o remitter_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v by_o immediate_a feoffment_n because_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n littl._n here_o present_o fol._n 150._o she_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o in_o 21._o e._n 3.26_o &_o ass_n 2._o that_o the_o heir_n in_o like_a case_n enter_v upon_o the_o husband_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o good_a no_o law_n now_o by_o brook_n remitter_n 41._o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n against_o newdigate_n the_o earl_n challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n because_o that_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n aslise_fw-fr 2_o ma._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n aslise_fw-fr and_o no_o knight_n be_v name_v in_o it_o and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a challenge_n according_a to_o 13._o e._n 3._o fit_n h._n title_n challenge_v 115._o challenge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v take_v in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o he_o have_v not_o a_o knight_n name_v in_o the_o panel_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v buck_o against_o rice_n thomas_n debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o by_o buck_o knight_n debt_n m●…_n mar._n in_o debt_n against_o rice_n thomas_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o although_o he_o be_v return_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o county_n in_o wales_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n yet_o the_o defendant_n return_v not_o it_o but_o that_o another_o be_v choose_v knight_n and_o recite_v how_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o wales_n be_v incorporate_v and_o annex_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o england_n and_o the_o welsh_a nation_n by_o this_o enable_v and_o make_v inheritable_a to_o all_o liberty_n franchise_n right_n privilege_n and_o law_n of_o england_n as_o other_z the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v 1._o for_o that_o the_o allegation_n allege_v under_o the_o licet_fw-la be_v a_o precise_a affirmative_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o great_a authority_n the_o latin_a author_n by_o the_o register_n and_o opinion_n of_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o brook_n 2._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o show_v the_o number_n of_o chooser_n in_o certain_a for_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o impossibility_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o 3._o that_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o for_o false_a return_n of_o sheriff_n upon_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n extend_v to_o the_o welsh_a nation_n by_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8_o which_o enable_v they_o to_o it_o and_o not_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o this_o which_o make_v it_o parcel_n of_o england_n the_o most_o voice_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n shall_v be_v number_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n for_o every_o one_o there_o shall_v be_v several_o demand_v otherwise_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o there_o the_o assent_n be_v try_v by_o the_o voice_n and_o be_v all_o at_o one_o time_n so_o in_o election_n of_o coroner_n fol._n 126._o a._n stamford_n justice_n declaration_n ought_v contain_v the_o material_a point_n pertain_v by_o apt_a word_n of_o affirmation_n and_o not_o by_o recital_n or_o implication_n as_o by_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o defendant_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ten_o pound_n the_o which_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v so_o upon_o a_o escape_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v exclude_v from_o his_o debt_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o say_v not_o that_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v when_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v so_o 38._o h._n 6.14_o for_o debt_n for_o a_o salary_n declare_v upon_o retain_v in_o all_o occupation_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v his_o law_n howbeit_o that_o the_o generalty_n imply_v husbandry_n in_o which_o law_n lie_v not_o which_o be_v not_o express_v plain_o but_o by_o implication_n that_o he_o be_v retain_v in_o husbandry_n the_o law_n of_o england_n pray_v aid_n of_o other_o faculty_n and_o science_n in_o matter_n append_v to_o it_o as_o of_o grammar_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o latin_a word_n as_o of_o a_o renuntiavit_fw-la toti_fw-la communiae_fw-la 9_o h._n 63._o so_o adjudge_v imaginavit_fw-la which_o be_v amend_v in_o the_o writ_n because_o no_o such_o latin_a 9_o h._n 6.35_o so_o of_o penticosts_n 11._o h._n 6.2.9_o h._n 7.16_o of_o latin_a for_o fine_a gold_n by_o sanders_n fol._n 125.7_o h._n 6.11_o aid_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o difference_n of_o compulsion_n precisa_fw-la &_o causativa_fw-la 21._o h._n 7.35_o of_o surgeon_n for_o maihem_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n 20._o
intent_n so_o proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n make_v such_o a_o thing_n so_o here_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o condition_n in_o whatsoever_o manner_n it_o be_v call_v it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o leasee_n because_o it_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lease_n begin_v if_o the_o second_o lease_n admit_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n shall_v be_v good_a before_o reentry_n or_o not_o ramsey_n fol._n 133._o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o after_o the_o condition_n break_v until_o he_o enter_v he_o have_v but_o a_o title_n because_o he_o may_v not_o grant_v and_o the_o lease_n continue_v and_o the_o possession_n also_o and_o therefore_o 22._o e._n 4.37_o lesser_o shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n until_o entry_n 14.3_o ass_n 11._o distress_n estop_v his_o entry_n because_o it_o affirm_v the_o continuance_n of_o his_o term._n where_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v he_o ought_v to_o enter_v or_o not_o have_v the_o thing_n and_o where_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o ought_v to_o make_v claim_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o a_o reversion_n grant_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a without_o claim_n for_o that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v it_o by_o claim_n by_o stamford_n and_o walsh_n it_o be_v good_a fol._n 136._o for_o that_o the_o first_o lease_n for_o year_n commence_v by_o word_n without_o entry_n it_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o word_n without_o entry_n lease_n for_o life_n not_o 2._o mar._n fol._n 142._o because_o livery_n and_o seizin_n which_o give_v the_o state_n and_o entry_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o entry_n upon_o condition_n break_v &_o it_o be_v express_v here_o how_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v avoid_v viz._n by_o entry_n and_o there_o if_o he_o enter_v not_o or_o do_v a_o act_n which_o exclude_v he_o to_o enter_v as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o acquittance_n or_o distrain_v there_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o the_o word_n here_o be_v utter_o extinct_a dissolve_v the_o lease_n without_o entry_n and_o no_o act_n after_o shall_v make_v it_o good_a and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o entry_n here_o be_v surplusage_n and_o take_v away_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o word_n as_o to_o 22._o e._n 4._o the_o lessor_n can_v punish_v he_o because_o the_o entry_n be_v first_o with_o his_o assent_n and_o when_o the_o lease_n end_v he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o and_o it_o determine_v his_o will_n by_o gawdy_a it_o be_v not_o good_a void_a here_o shall_v be_v expound_v void_a by_o entry_n as_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o before_o fol._n 82._o finis_fw-la ipsojure_v sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la viz._n to_o the_o right_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n so_o by_o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10_o outlary_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o indictment_n or_o appeal_v if_o not_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v common_a law_n 19_o h._n 6.2_o expound_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o that_o have_v a_o possession_n in_o law_n may_v lease_n before_o entry_n after_o fol._n 142._o after_o a_o stranger_n have_v abate_v not_o because_o another_o have_v possession_n in_o deed._n so_o a_o lease_n by_o the_o husband_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a of_o the_o wife_n land_n after_o his_o death_n before_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o possession_n ought_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o possession_n and_o possession_n ought_v to_o be_v gain_v by_o entry_n catline_n fol._n 142._o b._n by_o the_o not_o payment_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v determine_v without_o entry_n because_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n without_o other_o circumstance_n otherwise_o of_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n but_o can_v have_v trespass_n without_o entry_n as_o heir_n before_o fol._n 137._o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n before_o entry_n but_o can_v have_v trespess_n before_o entry_n 11._o h._n 7.22_o so_o a_o lessee_n may_v grant_v his_o term_n before_o it_o commence_v 22._o e._n 4.37_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n before_o entry_n 37._o h._n 6.18_o to_o show_v two_o matter_n where_o both_o be_v effectual_a and_o answerable_a make_v a_o double_a plea_n as_o 3._o h._n 6.32_o feoffment_n up-condition_n to_o infeoff_v the_o heir_n and_o averment_n of_o the_o collusion_n in_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n so_o 20._o h._n 6.7_o seizin_v in_o his_o ancestor_n and_o himself_o by_o avow_v so_o 22._o h._n 6.37_o two_o continual_a claim_n viz._n by_o the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n so_o 19_o e._n 4.4_o by_o vavisor_n and_o brian_n two_o descent_n in_o fee_n bar_v not_o two_o descent_n be_v not_o double_a in_o tail_n because_o one_o answer_n viz._n he_o give_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o for_o if_o he_o can_v show_v one_o thing_n without_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o double_a nor_o if_o the_o one_o be_v pursuant_n to_o the_o other_o as_o full_o administer_v and_o so_o nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o last_o be_v but_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o other_o justice_n hold_v the_o aforesaid_a two_o exception_n effectual_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v vicious_a wherefore_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o argue_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o consideration_n of_o they_o only_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o other_o matter_n rise_v upon_o the_o rejoynder_n and_o before_o debate_n they_o award_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n throgmorton_n against_o tracie_n deliverance_n m._n mar_n in_o the_o common_a plaes_n second_o deliverance_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n at_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n for_o life_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o land_n revert_v and_o that_o the_o habendum_fw-la stand_v well_o with_o the_o premise_n because_o that_o the_o land_n be_v the_o degree_n and_o state_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v include_v in_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o word_n reversion_n and_o the_o degree_n and_o estate_n exclude_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o part_n only_o grant_v viz._n the_o land_n revert_v and_o so_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o both_o the_o party_n reversion_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o of_o the_o land_n revert_v and_o carty_n with_o he_o the_o land_n to_o be_v afterward_o happen_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o land_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o both_o and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o both_o pass_n so_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o demesne_n and_o service_n and_o of_o stegno_fw-la aqua_fw-la priscarie_v 4._o e._n 3._o or_o gurgite_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o water_n and_o land_n the_o habendum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o the_o premise_n be_v void_a as_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n habendum_fw-la a_o rend_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o in_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v rend_v service_n and_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la it_o be_v rend_v sack_fw-mi so_o a_o grant_n of_o service_n homage_n fealty_n and_o rend_v habendum_fw-la the_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n this_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a because_o in_o the_o grant_n the_o rent_n be_v contain_v as_o a_o rend_a service_n but_o here_o it_o be_v rend_v sack_n grant_v of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s._n void_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o grant_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n grant_v aught_o to_o pass_v present_o after_o fol._n 155._o for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o reversion_n where_o no_o reversion_n be_v of_o it_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o without_o livery_n it_o pass_v not_o the_o reversion_n by_o attornment_n quere_z because_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o include_v all_o interest_n in_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o reversion_n to_o pass_v but_o the_o reversion_n grant_v shall_v not_o make_v the_o possession_n to_o pass_v 38._o h._n 6.34_o and_o after_o fol._n 399._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a for_o life_n the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o nor_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n habondum_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n it_o pass_v not_o because_o in_o gross_a because_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o grant_n but_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v parcel_n or_o appendant_a of_o or_o to_o a_o manor_n in_o possession_n not_o possession_n of_o or_o to_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o habendum_fw-la pass_v not_o a_o thing_n not_o parcel_n nor_o appendant_a
litl_n fol._n 108._o before_o fol._n 140._o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_n 20._o s._n it_o shall_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n 34._o ass_n fol._n 11._o grant_n totum_fw-la piscariam_fw-la salvo_fw-la stagno_fw-la molendini_fw-la svi_fw-la yet_o the_o piscarie_v pass_v not_o for_o the_o stagno_fw-la shall_v be_v except_v and_o not_o the_o piscarie_v because_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o ter-tenancy_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o give_v in_o large_a or_o qualify_v malitiosa_fw-la juris_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la herere_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v but_o witness_n to_o the_o contract_n reversion_n include_v land_n by_o all_o brown_a justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o of_o smith_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v as_o a_o lease_n after_o the_o paticular_a estate_n end_v and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o from_o that_o hour_n that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o have_v the_o word_n reversion_n enure_v that_o way_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o law_n will_v warrant_v it_o for_o the_o land_n be_v include_v in_o the_o reversion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o man_n by_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n can_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v and_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o carve_v habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v good_a if_o the_o carve_v make_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o office_n it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n much_o more_o he_o say_v tend_v to_o the_o effect_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v brook_z chief_z justice_z to_o the_o contrary_n estate_n in_o land_n include_v land_n itself_o land_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o contain_v grantor_n and_o reversion_n particular_a word_n contain_v a_o decree_n where_o one_o estate_n only_o intent_n shall_v be_v incline_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o intent_n nevertheless_o in_o certainty_n of_o word_n as_o 9_o h._n 6.35_o renuntiavit_fw-la communium_fw-la and_o not_o to_o who_o void_a before_o fol._n 122._o 13._o e._n 3._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v reversion_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o castle_n guard_v the_o lord_n grant_v all_o service_n castle_n guard_n pass_v not_o because_o he_o grant_v not_o the_o castle_n but_o in_o testament_n the_o intent_n shall_v be_v only_o observe_v and_o rule_v the_o law_n because_o the_o teastator_n have_v not_o time_n by_o presumption_n to_o ordain_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o conclusion_n he_o agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n against_o grange_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o message_n and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n appertain_v to_o it_o trespass_n 3._o mar_n in_o common_a plea_n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n by_o deed_n indent_v the_o 6._o of_o august_n render_v rend_v yearly_a payable_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o michaelmas_n or_o 10_o day_n after_o with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o grantee_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o 10._o day_n after_o michaelmas_n demand_v the_o rent_n and_o enter_v for_o not_o payment_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o entry_n be_v good_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o land_n may_v not_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n because_o both_o be_v thing_n corporate_a simple_o otherwise_o of_o advowsons_n way_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n incorporate_v but_o thing_n corporate_a or_o incorporate_v may_v pertain_v or_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o thing_n compound_v as_o a_o manor_n castle_n knights_z fee_n honour_n forest_n monastery_n rectorie_n fol._n 170._o a._n but_o here_o the_o land_n pass_v as_o appertinent_a but_o by_o the_o intent_n and_o phrase_n of_o the_o party_n as_o they_o have_v say_v usual_o occupy_v or_o let_v etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o first_o feast_n of_o m._n for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v annual_a notwithstanding_o the_o other_o feast_n be_v first_o name_v 10._o e._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o osney_n case_n 3._o the_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o last_o instant_n be_v good_a 4._o that_o the_o gantee_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v a_o assignee_n to_o have_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n or_o covenant_n fol._n 173._o a._n and_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o pattentee_n of_o the_o king_n 5._o that_o the_o pattentee_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o e._n 6._o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o condition_n by_o equity_n of_o the_o say_v stat._n and_o not_o by_o the_o word_n thing_n of_o distinct_a and_o several_a nature_n the_o one_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o or_o appendant_a to_o the_o other_o as_o 8._o h._n 7.1_o by_o keeble_n a_o warren_n can_v be_v pertain_v to_o a_o leet_n nor_o a_o leet_n to_o a_o hundred_o nor_o one_o office_n to_o another_o nor_o land_n to_o other_o land_n to_o a_o thing_n compound_v they_o may_v as_o a_o manor_n knight_n fee_n honour_n monastery_n castle_n and_o a_o village_n or_o to_o word_n general_a as_o be_v oxgang_n a_o yard_n land_n a_o hide_n of_o land_n which_o contain_v land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n etc._n etc._n message_n be_v a_o single_a word_n consist_v of_o a_o thing_n special_a and_o not_o compound_v nor_o a_o general_a word_n for_o that_o 27._o h._n 6.2_o land_n not_o parcel_n or_o appendant_a to_o a_o house_n and_o by_o demand_n of_o a_o message_n in_o praecipe_n land_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n by_o the_o sergeant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 23._o h._n 8._o and_o 31_o h._n 3._o by_o feoffment_n of_o a_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n land_n pass_v not_o a_o manor_n and_o thing_n make_v appertain_v to_o it_o be_v make_v by_o usage_n and_o continuance_n so_o 2._o h._n 7.28_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o forest_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o divers_a farm_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o colchester_n and_o one_o office_n to_o another_o as_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la give_v one_o of_o the_o office_n of_o prothonatories_n and_o use_v and_o continuance_n be_v cause_n of_o it_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o message_n and_o land_n render_v rend_v be_v aught_o to_o demand_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o message_n because_o most_o worthy_a perk._n 166._o meadow_n appertain_v to_o land_n 3_o e._n 3._o by_o the_o sergeant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n norwood_n against_o read_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n bench._n 5._o mar_n ●…n_n k._n bench._n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n adjudge_v for_o that_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o gage_v his_o law_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o may_v gage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o ignorance_n that_o the_o law_n impute_v of_o it_o to_o executor_n and_o therefore_o there_o they_o ought_v to_o demur_n but_o if_o they_o plead_v in_o bar_n which_o be_v find_v against_o they_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o take_v conusance_n of_o it_o whereof_o otherwise_o their_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v they_o 39_o h._n 6.19_o 12._o h._n 8.11_o 27._o h._n 8.23_o woodward_n against_o the_o lord_n darcie_n if_o the_o debtor_n make_v the_o debtee_fw-mi his_o executor_n and_o leave_v he_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n court_n 5._o mar._n reso_fw-la by_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_n and_o die_v the_o debtee_n may_v pay_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n by_o the_o court_n 12._o h._n 4_o 21._o according_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o action_n be_v not_o utter_o exstinct_a by_o the_o administration_n for_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v by_o retainer_n before_o and_o so_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n alter_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n by_o act_n in_o law_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n which_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a asset_n for_o to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n the_o administration_n there_o extinguish_v not_o the_o action_n because_o that_o he_o can_v retain_v for_o parcel_n and_o have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o residue_n but_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o at_o his_o peril_n wrotes_o against_o adam_n a_o lease_n for_o 80._o year_n of_o a_o farm_n firm_a tr_z i_z el._n in_o com._n pleas._n ej._n firm_a the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o farm_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o farm_n for_o 60._o year_n after_o the_o
the_o act_n which_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o that_o the_o precise_a word_n and_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o the_o prerogative_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o go_v in_o his_o person_n which_o the_o king_n by_o prerogative_n without_o other_o act_n can_v enlarge_v but_o in_o take_v of_o the_o estate_n be_v restrain_v with_o the_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o the_o act_n say_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la perpendens_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o show_v that_o the_o king_n be_v name_v effectual_o and_o so_o bind_v and_o when_o it_o provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o mischief_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o do_v the_o mischief_n every_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o stat_n as_o plain_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v as_o other_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o w._n 2._o litl_n fol._n 5._o land_n entail_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v against_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n to_o the_o king_n by_o anthony_n brown_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o william_n brown_n case_n which_o be_v his_o father_n puttrel_n fol._n 240._o otherwise_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la bind_v the_o king_n dier_n chief_a justice_n the_o king_n only_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o be_v the_o high_a name_n of_o honour_n and_o drown_v all_o other_o name_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v certain_a enough_o but_o not_o so_o use_v without_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o name_n king_n contain_v both_o body_n natural_a and_o politic_a and_o heir_n imply_v heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o add_v of_o successor_n be_v a_o new_a devise_n the_o donor_n may_v limit_v in_o what_o capacity_n the_o king_n shall_v take_v and_o ●ail_n may_v be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o to_o a_o common_a person_n that_o h._n 8._o entail_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o that_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o his_o will_n be_v reform_v by_o the_o act_n and_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v his_o will_n be_v make_v law_n by_o this_o act_n and_o therefore_o this_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a for_o felony_n litl_n 169._o it_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o donee_n 14._o h._n 8.7_o by_o roose_n 5._o h._n 6_o 14._o nor_o alien_n neither_o shall_v the_o second_o wife_n be_v endow_v 46._o e._n 3.24_o nor_o the_o second_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n now_o 46._o e._n 3.5_o and_o to_o express_v those_o in_o the_o act_n be_v superfluous_a because_o include_v in_o the_o proviso_n quod_fw-la voluntus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o these_o three_o tail_n mention_v there_o viz._n special_a general_n and_o free_a marriage_n be_v but_o example_n and_o not_o as_o contain_v all_o tail_n that_o his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n to_o limit_v other_o tail_n fee_n after_o issue_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v tail_n now_o 12_o e._n 4._o and_o 3._o and_o fee_n in_o the_o donor_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o act_n because_o it_o restrain_v the_o donee_n to_o do_v the_o act_n of_o fee_n or_o no_o fee_n without_o his_o property_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o act_n will_v not_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v have_v fee_n because_o it_o will_v not_o make_v a_o act_n of_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v no_o tail_n because_o the_o statute_n be_v limit_v dock_v or_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o preservation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o in_o restitution_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o intent_n and_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o in_o restitution_n the_o king_n have_v no_o favour_n but_o the_o party_n restore_v in_o favour_n as_o a_o heir_n restore_v to_o a_o manor_n shall_v have_v the_o advowson_n without_o mention_v of_o it_o so_o a_o bishop_n to_o the_o temporalty_n shall_v have_v knight_n fee_n and_o advowson_n 5._o e._n 3.238_o 41._o e._n 3.5_o and_o brian_n townsend_n davers_n and_o vavasor_n who_o take_v this_o so_o or_o think_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n that_o otherwise_o the_o remainder_n over_o will_v be_v invailable_a and_o the_o exposition_n that_o the_o denee_n may_v alien_a after_o issue_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v communis_fw-la error_n dame_n hales_n against_o petit._n lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n drown_v himself_o trespass_n m._n 4._o &_o 5._o el_n in_o the_o ●_o p._n in_o trespass_n and_o so_o become_v a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la the_o wife_n enter_v a_o office_n be_v find_v the_o q._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n adjudge_v 1._o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v murder_n because_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o malice_n prepence_v otherwise_o of_o homicide_n also_o it_o be_v make_v nullo_n sciente_fw-la nullo_n praesente_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o king_n for_o to_o kill_v his_o subject_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o one_o of_o his_o mystical_a member_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o by_o break_v of_o his_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o ill_a example_n give_v to_o other_o 3._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o this_o felony_n all_o good_n debt_n chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o act_n do_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n viz._n the_o cast_n of_o himself_o into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o this_o act_n do_v in_o his_o life_n and_o be_v a_o attainder_n in_o law_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o make_v corruption_n of_o blood_n forfeit_a dower_n or_o make_v fee-simple_n escheat_n by_o the_o court._n 4._o although_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o term_n by_o the_o survivor_n yet_o this_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o office_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la 5._o where_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v not_o confirm_v in_o his_o life_n it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v in_o respect_n it_o be_v only_o voidable_a otherwise_o of_o lessee_n for_o life_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n 6._o the_o plead_v that_o sir_n james_n hales_n be_v possess_v of_o two_o lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o office_n find_v that_o he_o have_v two_o without_o say_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n suffice_v reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la 7._o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n bring_v trespass_n before_o the_o defendant_n give_v colour_n by_o the_o lease_n this_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v because_o he_o have_v no_o title_n southcot_n and_o puttrel_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o that_o strike_v another_o after_o this_o wound_n give_v give_v his_o good_n to_o another_o before_o the_o death_n the_o gift_n be_v good_a so_o a_o constable_n 11._o h._n 4.12_o which_o arrest_v he_o permit_v he_o to_o escape_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o a_o felon_n the_o find_v by_o the_o coroner_n of_o his_o death_n in_o this_o case_n countervail_v a_o attainder_n indeed_o because_o after_o his_o death_n he_o can_v be_v attaint_v and_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o can_v a_o felon_n of_o himself_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o executor_n nor_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o his_o executor_n instant_a be_v the_o end_n of_o one_o time_n and_o the_o commencement_n of_o another_o in_o instant_a be_v priority_n of_o time_n in_o consideration_n of_o law_n husband_n and_o wife_n joynt-tenant_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n there_o be_v no_o moity_n between_o they_o but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o husband_n charge_v the_o land_n she_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v avoid_v it_o because_o remit_v to_o the_o term_n and_o in_o by_o title_n paramount_n to_o the_o grant_v 7._o h._n 6.1_o so_o 18._o e._n 4.5_o tenant_n in_o tail_n give_v tree_n grow_v and_o die_v before_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o cut_v they_o because_o the_o issue_n and_o wife_n be_v in_o by_o title_n paramount_n the_o gift_n by_o southcot_n so_o 14._o h._n 4.32_o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 14.143_o the_o lord_n shall_v take_v his_o ward_n which_o be_v a_o apprentice_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o master_n for_o that_o his_o
extinguishment_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o extend_v to_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n where_o they_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o one_o entire_a estate_n create_v by_o feoffment_n for_o although_o that_o the_o use_n be_v several_a yet_o the_o estate_n be_v entire_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v divide_v but_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v which_o be_v executory_a and_o divide_v not_o the_o estate_n but_o where_o the_o estate_n and_o use_n also_o be_v several_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n grant_v to_o another_o for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o severaltie_n of_o estate_n cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v meddle_v with_o the_o land_n for_o if_o he_o do_v the_o feoffee_n may_v punish_v he_o in_o trespass_n and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n will_v not_o permit_v cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n for_o to_o receive_v the_o profit_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o land_n be_v so_o full_o to_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o no_o use_n have_v be_v of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o cap._n 5._o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o possession_n only_o may_v meddle_v with_o the_o land_n for_o to_o make_v feoffment_n lease_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v only_o seize_v of_o the_o whole_a fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n during_o his_o life_n or_o the_o estate_n tail_n 4._o h._n 7.18_o and_o the_o feoffment_n of_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o and_o pass_v the_o fee_n until_o a_o reentry_n both_o by_o the_o letter_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n be_v cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n the_o husband_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o good_a during_o coverture_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n during_o coverture_n direction_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o only_o to_o his_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n 6._o h._n 7.3_o so_o two_o joint_a cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_v in_o fee_n the_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_a and_o bind_v the_o feoffee_n yet_o be_v not_o only_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o but_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o use_v present_o and_o may_v give_v or_o lease_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v several_a and_o use_v also_o every_o part_n grant_v by_o the_o statute_n or_o several_a use_n issue_v out_o of_o one_o estate_n the_o several_a possession_n of_o several_a use_n may_v not_o divide_v the_o estate_n because_o there_o entire_a yet_o there_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v when_o his_o use_n shall_v be_v execute_v because_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v interest_n in_o the_o possession_n and_o the_o frank_a tenement_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o nor_o their_o estate_n will_v be_v divide_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o great_a he_o in_o remainder_n can_v make_v without_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o take_v away_o of_o the_o freehold_n because_o it_o pass_v present_o and_o be_v not_o executory_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v if_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o consideration_n or_o not_o to_o one_o which_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n otherwise_o if_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o such_o a_o person_n upon_o consideration_n with_o notice_n or_o without_o consideration_n and_o notice_n there_o all_o the_o first_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o all_o the_o use_n do_v rise_v be_v take_v from_o the_o feoffee_n and_o a_o new_a estate_n be_v make_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o which_o new_a estate_n shall_v be_v to_o use_n new_o express_v or_o intend_v and_o not_o to_o the_o first_o use_n but_o by_o this_o all_o the_o ancient_a use_n be_v discontinue_v the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v before_o that_o one_o use_n can_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o another_o the_o release_n of_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o his_o feoffee_n good_a and_o bar_v they_o of_o entry_n 14._o h._n 8.7_o and_o 27._o h._n 8.29_o a_o disseisor_n infeoff_v cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n which_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n by_o this_o the_o right_a of_o the_o first_o feoffee_n be_v go_v although_o that_o no_o use_n be_v in_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n as_o if_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n but_o plowden_n say_v that_o the_o great_a doubt_n will_v be_v here_o if_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v here_o determine_v if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v because_o the_o right_n of_o the_o use_n in_o fee_n be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o here_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n in_o use_n continue_v which_o may_v not_o be_v defeat_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n this_o be_v good_a without_o doubt_n by_o some_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o first_o feoffee_n shall_v gain_v the_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o use_n in_o fee_n to_o himself_o for_o that_o it_o be_v extinct_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o last_o feoffee_n as_o of_o a_o rent_n which_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v in_o the_o land_n before_o his_o feoffment_n this_o shall_v be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o land_n by_o his_o feoffment_n so_o of_o the_o use_n and_o by_o other_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o first_o feoffee_n shall_v revive_v the_o use_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n which_o be_v the_o feoffor_a for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v this_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v because_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o be_v discontinue_v at_o this_o time_n by_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o possession_n in_o tail_n and_o by_o plowden_n and_o bromley_n he_o shall_v revive_v the_o use_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o last_o feoffee_n for_o that_o this_o pass_v to_o he_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o first_o feoffee_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o it_o be_v not_o his_o intent_n that_o the_o first_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o that_o the_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o by_o his_o reentry_n he_o shall_v revive_v the_o use_n to_o the_o last_o feoffee_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o the_o last_o feoffment_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a but_o this_o point_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a and_o if_o before_o r._n 3._o cestui_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n disseise_v the_o feoffee_n and_o infeoff_v other_o upon_o which_o the_o first_o feoffee_n to_o use_v enter_v they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o last_o feoffee_n because_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v give_v his_o interest_n to_o they_o and_o his_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o the_o first_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o hold_v to_o their_o own_o use_n because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n touch_v the_o land_n and_o not_o as_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o and_o use_n be_v but_o confidence_n that_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_n shall_v do_v for_o the_o feoffor_a as_o he_o will_v do_v if_o himself_o be_v seize_v and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o use_n and_o a_o rent_n which_o rent_n be_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n but_o use_v also_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o person_n stowell_n against_o zouch_n disseissor_n levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o disseissee_fw-fr die_v after_o three_o year_n disseise●_n h._n 11._o el._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n entry_n sur_fw-fr disseise●_n and_o within_o the_o five_o year_n his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o five_o year_n incur_v after_o the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o within_o one_o year_n after_o his_o full_a age_n enter_v and_o adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n
court_n of_o a_o steward_n be_v a_o disseisen_n of_o his_o fee_n for_o the_o do_n of_o matter_n of_o labour_n be_v a_o claim_n of_o the_o commodity_n for_o his_o pain_n so_o a_o executor_n which_o have_v a_o term_n devise_v to_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o a_o stranger_n pay_v the_o 10_o l._n this_o be_v consent_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n so_o the_o educate_v of_o the_o child_n here_o determine_v her_o election_n that_o she_o take_v the_o term_n as_o a_o legacy_n and_o her_o grant_n after_o reprove_v it_o not_o but_o argue_v her_o inconstancy_n if_o a_o termer_n be_v indebt_v to_o one_o in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o it_o devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o son_n and_o leave_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n the_o executor_n can_v sell_v the_o term_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n but_o shall_v pay_v it_o with_o the_o asset_n that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n adjudge_v because_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o will_v scilicet_fw-la debt_n and_o legacy_n if_o there_o be_v asset_n if_o the_o executor_n disagree_v in_o deed_n to_o a_o legacy_n certain_a this_o shall_v be_v present_o in_o the_o second_o devisee_n of_o this_o bequest_n of_o a_o thing_n incertain_a to_o the_o executor_n as_o of_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o testator_n owe_v 40_o l._n and_o die_v have_v plate_n ox_n horse_n of_o every_o of_o they_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n this_o be_v not_o execute_v until_o 40_o l._n pay_v for_o he_o may_v alien_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v and_o the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o assett_n and_o may_v pay_v and_o carve_v to_o himself_o before_o any_o other_o as_o it_o be_v in_o 12._o h._n 4.21_o because_o he_o be_v near_o to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o term_n devise_v here_o shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o other_o nor_o lease_n give_v to_o his_o executor_n aught_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o then_o in_o legacy_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o executor_n shall_v have_v preferment_n a_o gift_n to_o his_o executor_n of_o all_o his_o good_n for_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n be_v no_o devise_n and_o a_o void_a gift_n because_o the_o law_n give_v they_o without_o these_o word_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v in_o fee_n his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n it_o be_v void_a because_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o without_o the_o devise_n by_o descent_n so_o for_o to_o prescribe_v for_o to_o distrain_v for_o rend_a service_n void_a because_o he_o may_v distrain_v without_o prescription_n a_o devise_n of_o fee_n tail_n to_o his_o heir_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v another_o estate_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v by_o descent_n so_o here_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o estate_n scilicet_fw-la during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v good_a because_o sever_v from_o that_o which_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o clause_n for_o educate_v his_o child_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n testamentory_n nor_o legecy_n to_o the_o child_n but_o be_v a_o intent_n annex_v to_o the_o devise_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o which_o she_o by_o her_o entry_n have_v the_o estate_n devise_v to_o she_o as_o legatory_n and_o the_o execution_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v also_o to_o the_o son_n because_o a_o devise_n although_o the_o estate_n be_v several_a and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o her_o estate_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o with_o the_o remainder_n to_o her_o son_n and_o agreement_n or_o assent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v as_o attornment_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o life_n extend_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n so_o notice_n give_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o lord_n shall_v serve_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o rend_v accept_v by_o a_o infant_n at_o full_a age_n of_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v make_v good_a the_o remiander_n over_o a_o intruder_n can_v gain_v such_o possession_n against_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o the_o king_n may_v punish_v he_o 19_o e._n 4.2_o and_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v double_o punish_v but_o against_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o king_n one_o may_v gain_v such_o possession_n that_o he_o may_v punish_v a_o strange_a trespassor_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o gain_v no_o estate_n from_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o freehold_a which_o irremoveable_o rest_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o allege_v intrusion_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la but_o divers_a day_n &_o vicibus_fw-la because_o he_o gain_v not_o any_o possession_n by_o wrong_n scilicet_fw-la by_o the_o intiusion_n against_o the_o king_n walsinghams_n case_n intrusion_n h._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o excheq_n intrusion_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n make_v a_o feoffurent_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n and_o after_o this_o attainder_n be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n with_o several_a right_n and_o interest_n of_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o feoffee_n continue_v his_o estate_n by_o the_o feoffment_n after_o the_o attainder_n shall_v be_v a_o intruder_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequr_n chamber_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 17._o el._n between_o conway_n and_o moulton_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v not_o discontinue_v nor_o devest_v the_o estate_n of_o fee_n in_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v tortuous_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rightful_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o good_a title_n or_o rightful_a matter_n in_o deed_n as_o a_o remitter_n or_o condition_n perform_v as_o alienee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gist_n of_o a_o common_a person_n infeoff_v the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v which_o regive_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o die_v the_o issue_n euter_n it_o be_v a_o remitter_n and_o therefore_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o first_o donor_n because_o a_o former_a right_n matter_n in_o deed_n and_o in_o law_n concur_v together_o so_o lessee_n for_o life_n to_o have_v fee_n if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v by_o deed_n enrol_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n perform_v the_o condition_n which_o be_v old_a than_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n this_o old_a title_n matter_n in_o deed_n and_o operation_n in_o law_n thereupon_o shall_v take_v the_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n without_o other_o suit_n or_o circumstance_n because_o bind_v with_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o vest_n in_o he_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o he_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o never_o but_o no_o tortuous_a act_n as_o disseisen_n intrusion_n etc._n etc._n may_v take_v the_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n second_o that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v not_o give_v the_o fee_n determinable_a because_o he_o have_v it_o not_o nor_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o so_o the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n continue_v in_o he_o which_o shall_v be_v forfeit_a by_o the_o attainder_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a discendable_a and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v a_o special_a occupant_a of_o this_o estate_n in_o base_a fee_n simple_a three_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o estate_n tail_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o pure_a fee_n before_o and_o two_o fee_n of_o one_o thing_n can_v be_v together_o in_o one_o person_n otherwise_o in_o several_a person_n and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o all_o estate_n charge_n and_o encumbrance_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o as_o lease_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o the_o lave_v in_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o thing_n before_o determine_v be_v void_a as_o of_o a_o lease_n voidable_a make_v by_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o the_o issue_n have_v make_v good_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o after_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n escheat_v for_o treason_n or_o be_v determine_v for_o default_n of_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o point_n of_o reverter_n there_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o the_o save_n of_o the_o statute_n adjudge_v in_o augustine_n case_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o king_n have_v it_o in_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v to_o a_o stranger_n fol._n 559._o b._n what_o livery_n and_o seizin_n be_v and_o the_o validity_n of_o it_o fol._n 554._o a._n estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n nor_o any_o thing_n which_o another_o can_v have_v for_o abeyance_n be_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n because_o it_o can_v vest_n immediate_o 556._o a._n 562._o a._n estate_n in_o fee_n be_v three_o first_o pure_a fee_n second_o fee_n determinable_a three_o base_a fee_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o one_o when_o the_o pure_a fee_n be_v in_o another_o fol._n 557._o a._n a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o another_o use_n fol._n 555._o a._n yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v see_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o which_o can_v be_v except_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v first_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v to_o another_o use_n fol._n 557._o b._n a_o disseisor_n or_o intruder_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n gain_v not_o except_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v enter_v upon_o this_o descent_n as_o i_o believe_v fol._n 558._o a._n the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o his_o son_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o she_o which_o shall_v be_v his_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o wife_n be_v know_v fol._n 562._o a._n save_v in_o a_o statute_n contrary_n to_o the_o explanation_n be_v void_a puton_n and_o hides_n case_n and_o augustine_n case_n of_o a_o lease_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n fol._n 564._o a._n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v award_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n which_o be_v but_o trespass_n in_o its_o nature_n 561._o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v his_o estate_n there_o waste_n be_v dispunishable_a during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o be_v not_o but_o only_o a_o privilege_n annex_v to_o it_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o amount_v to_o word_n of_o dispunishable_a of_o waste_n and_o not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n then_o for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o 42._o h._n 3.21_o waste_v dispunishable_a in_o tenant_n for_o life_n because_o the_o lestor_n release_v all_o his_o right_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o land_n and_o that_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n will_v not_o demand_v any_o right_n in_o the_o same_o nor_o claim_n nor_o challenge_v for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o it_o amount_v unto_o a_o lease_n without_o impeachmeat_n of_o waste_n fol._n 556._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n because_o his_o christian_a name_n and_o surname_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v put_v into_o the_o writ_n fol._n 564._o b._n finis_fw-la