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that_o they_o be_v call_v aborigines_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v absque_fw-la origine_fw-la without_o beginning_n or_o rather_o as_o be_v the_o first_o native_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o these_o tuscan_a and_o armenian_a word_n according_a to_o the_o talmud_n for_o ab_n signify_v a_o father_n ori_fw-la a_o cavern_n or_o hollow_a place_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o race_n or_o posterity_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v man_n bear_v in_o cavern_n some_o think_v that_o chamasenus_n alias_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n who_o be_v the_o saturn_n of_o the_o egyptian_n have_v gather_v together_o divers_a wander_a and_o vagabond_n people_n conduct_v they_o into_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o at_o present_a be_v call_v romania_n and_o at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v latium_n titus_n livius_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n assert_v that_o the_o first_o aborigines_n come_v from_o arcadia_n into_o italy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o oenotrus_n the_o son_n of_o lycam_n and_o that_o they_o learn_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n from_o evander_n who_o be_v then_o king_n of_o it_o
fly_v into_o heaven_n they_o shave_v their_o head_n as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ox_n apis._n the_o woman_n who_o will_v not_o be_v shave_v be_v force_v to_o prostitute_v themselves_o a_o whole_a day_n to_o stranger_n and_o the_o money_n they_o get_v by_o that_o debauch_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o goddess_n there_o be_v also_o another_o wonderful_a thing_n in_o this_o country_n a_o river_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o adonis_n and_o descend_v from_o libanus_n into_o the_o sea_n change_v its_o colour_n at_o certain_a time_n and_o die_v the_o sea_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o miracle_n this_o be_v the_o time_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o adonis_n because_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o then_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o libamus_fw-la adoptare_fw-la to_o adopt_v to_o take_v a_o stranger_n and_o incorporate_v he_o into_o your_o family_n to_o take_v he_o for_o your_o son_n to_o design_v he_o for_o your_o heir_n he_o who_o be_v adopt_v be_v enter_v under_o the_o paternal_a power_n of_o the_o adopter_fw-mi and_o be_v take_v from_o that_o of_o his_o own_o father_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o put_v the_o child_n who_o be_v adopt_v under_o a_o mantle_n or_o gown_n say_v furetiere_a in_o his_o dictionary_n as_o if_o they_o will_v thereby_o represent_v that_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a child_n of_o those_o who_o have_v adopt_v they_o and_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o custom_n of_o put_v natural_a child_n under_o a_o umbrella_n when_o they_o be_v legitimate_a at_o a_o marriage_n adoptio_fw-la adoption_n a_o act_n by_o which_o any_o one_o be_v adopt_v the_o custom_n of_o adopt_v be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o roman_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o practise_v but_o for_o certain_a cause_n express_v in_o the_o law_n and_o with_o certain_a formality_n usual_a in_o such_o case_n he_o that_o will_v adopt_v any_o person_n be_v to_o have_v no_o child_n of_o his_o own_o or_o to_o be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o get_v any_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o republic_n he_o be_v to_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o pontifices_fw-la that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n according_a to_o law_n this_o right_n of_o the_o high-priest_n last_v but_o a_o little_a while_n and_o after_o that_o application_n make_v to_o the_o people_n to_o obtain_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v to_o be_v adopt_v to_o who_o the_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o he_o will_v abandon_v his_o son_n together_o with_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o his_o paternal_a authority_n and_o surrender_v up_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o he_o which_o question_n be_v call_v adrogatio_n the_o usual_a form_n upon_o such_o occasion_n be_v this_o velitis_fw-la jubeatis_fw-la uti_fw-la l._n valerius_n licio_n titio_fw-la tam_fw-la lege_fw-la jureque_fw-la filius_fw-la sibi_fw-la siet_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la patre_fw-la matreque_fw-la familiar_a ejus_fw-la natus_fw-la esset_fw-la utique_fw-la ei_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necisque_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la potestas_fw-la siet_fw-la uti_fw-la pariundo_fw-la filio_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la dixi_fw-la ita_fw-la vos_fw-la quirites_fw-la rego_fw-la in_o the_o last_o age_n of_o the_o republic_n when_o it_o be_v just_a expire_n adoption_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o grant_v that_o privilege_n even_o to_o woman_n who_o have_v no_o child_n by_o their_o letter_n of_o concession_n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v these_o quoniam_fw-la in_o solatium_fw-la amissorum_fw-la tuorum_fw-la filiorum_fw-la cupis_fw-la privignum_fw-la tuum_fw-la vicem_fw-la legitimae_fw-la sobolis_fw-la obtivere_fw-la annuimus_fw-la votis_fw-la tuis_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la perinde_n atque_fw-la ex_fw-la te_fw-la progenitum_fw-la ad_fw-la vicem_fw-la naturalis_fw-la legitimique_fw-la silij_fw-la habere_fw-la permittimus_fw-la imper._n dioclesianus_n &_o maximianus_n a._n a._n since_o for_o your_o comfort_n under_o the_o loss_n of_o your_o child_n you_o desire_v to_o adopt_v your_o son-in-law_n we_o grant_v your_o request_n and_o permit_v you_o to_o take_v he_o for_o your_o natural_a and_o lawful_a son_n adoption_n also_o be_v practise_v in_o their_o last_o will_n either_o as_o for_o name_n or_o good_n in_o imâ_fw-la cerâ_fw-la c._n octavium_n etiam_fw-la in_o familiam_fw-la nomenque_fw-la adoptavit_fw-la he_o adopt_v into_o his_o family_n and_o to_o bear_v his_o name_n c._n octavius_n in_o the_o last_o page_n of_o his_o will._n titus_n livius_n tell_v we_o that_o caecilius_n adopt_v atticus_n when_o he_o be_v die_v by_o his_o last_o will_n gaecilius_fw-la moriens_fw-la testamento_fw-la atticum_fw-la adoptavit_fw-la those_o who_o be_v adopt_v assume_v the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o he_o who_o adopt_v they_o and_o to_o denote_v their_o family_n and_o birth_n they_o add_v only_o at_o the_o end_n the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n from_o which_o they_o be_v descend_v or_o the_o surname_n of_o their_o private_a family_n with_o this_o difference_n nevertheless_o say_v lipsius_n that_o if_o they_o use_v this_o surname_n they_o make_v a_o adjective_n of_o it_o as_o for_o instance_n m._n junius_n brutus_n be_v adopt_v by_o q._n servilius_n caepio_n agalo_n he_o assume_v all_o these_o name_n and_o retain_v only_o the_o surname_n of_o his_o own_o family_n call_v himself_o q._n servilius_n caepio_n agalo_n brutus_n octavius_n on_o the_o contrary_a retain_v the_o name_n of_o his_o house_n and_o change_v it_o into_o a_o adjective_n call_v himself_o c._n julius_n caesar_n octavianus_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o they_o may_v retain_v the_o surname_n which_o they_o have_v assume_v as_o atticus_n do_v who_o be_v adopt_v by_o q._n caecilius_n be_v surname_v q._n caecilius_n pomponianus_n atticus_n or_o acquire_v a_o new_a one_o by_o their_o brave_a exploit_n as_o octavius_n do_v who_o be_v afterward_o surname_v augustus_n it_o be_v with_o reference_n to_o this_o rule_n of_o adoption_n that_o we_o must_v understand_v what_o suetonius_n say_v of_o tiberius_n that_o be_v be_v adopt_v by_o m._n gallius_n a_o senator_n take_v possession_n of_o his_o good_n but_o will_v not_o assume_v his_o name_n because_o he_o be_v a_o contrary_a party_n to_o augustus_n tacitus_n lib._n xv._o cap._n 8._o of_o his_o annal_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o feign_a adoption_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n a_o pernicious_a custom_n say_v he_o be_v introduce_v of_o make_v many_o feign_a adoption_n when_o the_o time_n draw_v near_o of_o choose_v magistrate_n and_o divide_v the_o province_n among_o they_o by_o lot_n for_o when_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o office_n and_o employment_n they_o emancipate_v those_o who_o they_o have_v adopt_v whereupon_o the_o person_n aggrieve_v come_v and_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o senate_n allege_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o trouble_n of_o education_n against_o these_o short_a and_o fraudulent_a adoption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o regard_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o these_o adoption_n either_o in_o office_n or_o in_o succession_n to_o a_o inheritance_n adorni_n or_o adus_n a_o kind_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v usual_o offer_v to_o the_o god_n at_o their_o sacrifice_n the_o word_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arista_fw-la change_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v deus_n or_o from_o the_o word_n edo_fw-la whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o say_v former_o edor_n for_o adorni_n according_a to_o festus_n or_o last_o from_o aduro_fw-la because_o it_o be_v roast_v adorea_fw-la the_o good_n of_o this_o world_n in_o plautus_n and_o varro_n glory_n honour_n and_o riches_n in_o solinus_n and_o apuleius_n a_o present_v which_o be_v make_v to_o soldier_n when_o they_o be_v victorious_a according_a to_o pliny_n and_o victory_n itself_o and_o triumph_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n of_o horace_n lib._n 4._o od._n 4._o ille_fw-la dies_fw-la qui_fw-la primus_fw-la alma_fw-la risit_fw-la adorea_fw-la a_o day_n celebrate_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o first_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o roman_n over_o hannibal_n adorare_fw-la to_o adore_v a_o kind_n of_o worship_n which_o the_o roman_n give_v to_o their_o deity_n by_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o their_o mouth_n and_o kiss_v it_o as_o we_o learn_v from_o pliny_n adorare_fw-la manum_fw-la ad_fw-la os_fw-la admovere_fw-la the_o roman_n adore_v their_o god_n both_o stand_v and_o kneel_v with_o their_o head_n cover_v and_o after_o they_o have_v turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o go_v round_o about_o their_o statue_n and_o altar_n they_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o they_o and_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o their_o mouth_n and_o kiss_v it_o saturn_n be_v the_o only_a god_n who_o they_o adore_v with_o a_o uncover_a head_n that_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o they_o learn_v from_o the_o
most_o infamous_a people_n and_o by_o his_o own_o example_n he_o encourage_v the_o workman_n when_o he_o be_v proconsul_n find_v himself_o besiege_v in_o his_o camp_n by_o the_o ligurian_o who_o have_v amuse_v he_o in_o vain_a he_o try_v all_o way_n possible_a to_o disentangle_v himself_o but_o be_v very_o much_o press_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o receive_v succour_n he_o force_v his_o way_n through_o the_o enemy_n and_o then_o defeat_v they_o reduce_v they_o to_o beg_v a_o peace_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o hostage_n perseus_n king_n of_o the_o macedonian_n have_v pitch_v his_o camp_n advantageous_o upon_o mount_n olympus_n paul_n aemilius_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o dislodg_v he_o from_o thence_o and_o have_v discover_v a_o path_n which_o lead_v to_o a_o hill_n whereon_o be_v build_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n pythius_n he_o send_v his_o two_o adopt_a son_n scipio_n africanus_n and_o fabius_n maximus_n to_o seize_v upon_o it_o perseus_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o stop_v up_o their_o passage_n but_o be_v force_v to_o decamp_v and_o give_v he_o battle_n which_o paul_n aemilius_n joyful_o accept_v the_o fight_n be_v well_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n but_o at_o last_o the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o roman_n who_o leave_v 20000_o macedonian_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n perseus_n escape_v with_o the_o cavalry_n but_o distrust_v their_o fidelity_n he_o come_v and_o surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o proconsul_n who_o lead_v he_o in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n with_o three_o of_o his_o child_n the_o young_a call_v alexander_n become_v very_o skilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o turn_v and_o joiner_n work_n such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o last_o successor_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o by_o his_o defeat_n macedonia_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o province_n and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n after_o it_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o thirty_o king_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 923_o year_n aeneas_z a_o phrygian_a by_o nation_n descendfrom_o the_o king_n of_o troy_n in_o this_o order_n dardanus_n be_v the_o father_n of_o erichtonius_fw-la and_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o tros_n who_o have_v three_o child_n ilus_n assaracus_n and_o ganymede_n from_o ilus_n descend_v laomedon_n and_o from_o laomedon_n priam_n the_o last_o king_n of_o troy_n assaracus_n marry_v his_o granddaughter_n clytidora_n the_o daughter_n of_o laomedon_n by_o who_o he_o have_v capys_n and_o capys_n have_v anchises_n the_o father_n of_o aeneas_n by_o the_o nymph_n nais_n and_o anchises_n have_v aeneas_n by_o the_o goddess_n venus_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o aeneas_n cause_v the_o name_n of_o the_o goddess_n of_o the_o grace_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o she_o or_o that_o anchises_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o conceal_v her_o true_a name_n and_o invent_v this_o fable_n to_o render_v his_o son_n the_o more_o venerable_a or_o that_o he_o think_v thereby_o to_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n i_o say_v whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o other_o name_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o aeneas_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o but_o that_o of_o venus_n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o virgil_n have_v reason_n to_o call_v aeneas_n a_o dardanian_a for_o beside_o that_o he_o descend_v from_o dardanus_n there_o be_v also_o occasion_n to_o call_v he_o so_o because_o his_o father_n ordinary_a abode_n be_v in_o dardania_n upon_o the_o first_o noise_n of_o the_o descent_n upon_o the_o greek_n aeneas_n throw_v himself_o into_o troy_n to_o defend_v it_o dyctis_fw-la cretensis_n express_o accuse_v he_o of_o give_v the_o palladium_n to_o diomedes_n and_o betray_v the_o city_n titus_n livius_n do_v not_o accunse_v he_o of_o treachery_n but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o greek_n treat_v he_o favourable_o as_o well_o as_o antenor_n because_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v for_o peace_n and_o for_o restore_v helena_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o war_n to_o her_o husband_n menelaus_n sabellicus_n have_v reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o dio_n advance_v another_o of_o his_o own_o aeneas_n say_v he_o not_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v the_o trojan_n to_o peace_n and_o be_v otherwise_o discontent_v treat_v secret_o with_o the_o greek_n and_o let_v they_o in_o by_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o horse_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fiction_n of_o a_o wooden_a horse_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o homer_n and_o after_o he_o by_o virgil._n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n on_o the_o contrary_a affirm_v that_o aeneas_n make_v extraordinary_a effort_n to_o defend_v troy_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n priam_n that_o he_o see_v himself_o abandon_v the_o citadel_n force_v and_o priam_n kill_v retire_v with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o those_o who_o escape_v death_n at_o the_o sack_n of_o the_o city_n to_o mount_n ida_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n while_o the_o enemy_n be_v busy_a in_o take_v the_o spoil_n that_o then_o he_o build_v many_o ship_n with_o the_o tree_n he_o find_v upon_o that_o mountain_n and_o after_o he_o have_v equip_v they_o with_o necessary_n he_o embark_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trojan_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n and_o make_v his_o first_o descent_n into_o a_o peninsula_n of_o thracia_n call_v pellena_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o name_n from_o thence_o he_o sail_v to_o delos_n and_o from_o delos_n to_o cythera_n from_o cythera_n to_o zacintha_n from_o zacintha_n to_o leucada_n from_o leucada_n to_o ictium_n from_o ictium_n to_o ambracia_n after_o this_o he_o coast_v along_o the_o seaside_n and_o cast_v anchor_n at_o buthrota_n from_o whence_o he_o transport_v himself_o to_o dodona_n and_o there_o have_v consult_v the_o oracle_n he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o design_n of_o go_v into_o italy_n whereupon_o he_o reimbarque_v and_o steer_v his_o course_n towards_o sicily_n and_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o laurentum_n after_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o many_o danger_n at_o sea_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o implacable_a juno_n after_o he_o land_v in_o the_o country_n he_o discover_v in_o it_o many_o spring_n of_o water_n and_o perceive_v a_o sow_n in_o a_o wood_n with_o thirty_o small_a boar-pig_n as_o the_o oracle_n of_o dodona_n have_v foretell_v to_o he_o littoreis_n ingens_fw-la inuenta_fw-la sub_fw-la ilicibus_fw-la sus_fw-la triginta_fw-la capitum_fw-la foetus_fw-la enixa_fw-la jacebit_fw-la alba_n solo_fw-la recubant_fw-la albi_fw-la circum_fw-la ubera_fw-la nati_fw-la is_n locus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la erit_fw-la aen._n l._n 3._o v._n 390._o &_o seq_fw-la king_n latinus_n and_o the_o rutuli_n be_v alarm_v at_o the_o arrival_n of_o these_o new_a guest_n come_v forth_o to_o fight_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o their_o country_n but_o the_o latin_n have_v suffer_v many_o loss_n and_o turnus_n be_v overcome_v by_o aeneas_n in_o a_o duel_n at_o last_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o lavinia_n to_o aeneas_n who_o build_v a_o city_n call_v lavinium_n from_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n this_o for_o the_o present_a unite_a the_o aborigines_n and_o trojan_n under_o the_o common_a name_n of_o latin_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n latinus_n this_o have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o etymology_n of_o latium_n à _fw-la latendo_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v some_o reference_n to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o number_n of_o daniel_n which_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o event_n aeneas_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o rutuli_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n numicus_n and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v again_o after_o this_o fight_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o common_a report_n that_o he_o be_v carry_v up_o into_o heaven_n though_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n when_o he_o be_v fight_v and_o be_v detain_v at_o the_o bottom_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o armour_n nevertheless_o a_o little_a temple_n be_v build_v to_o he_o with_o this_o inscription_n patri_fw-la dei_fw-la indigeti_fw-la qui_fw-la numici_fw-la amnis_fw-la undas_fw-la temperate_a and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o latium_n seem_v rather_o to_o have_v give_v name_n to_o latinus_n than_o that_o this_o king_n shall_v give_v his_o name_n to_o this_o kingdom_n for_o latium_n be_v before_o latinus_n who_o reign_v 43_o year_n over_o the_o latin_n s._n austin_n have_v abridge_v the_o history_n of_o aeneas_n lib._n 8._o de_fw-fr civ_o dei_fw-la cap._n 19_o after_o the_o sack_n of_o troy_n aeneas_n come_v into_o italy_n with_o twenty_o ship_n which_o carry_v thither_o the_o survive_a trojan_n latinus_n be_v then_o king_n of_o it_o but_o after_o his_o death_n aeneas_n reign_v three_o year_n in_o italy_n because_o his_o body_n do_v not_o appear_v after_o his_o death_n the_o latin_n make_v a_o
death_n a_o temple_n be_v erect_v to_o he_o in_o which_o a_o ox_n be_v keep_v as_o the_o lively_a symbol_n of_o a_o husbandman_n alii_fw-la repertum_fw-la in_o historiis_fw-la graecorum_n veteribus_fw-la ferunt_fw-la apim_v quondam_a patrem-familias_a sive_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o aegypto_n memphis_n positum_fw-la cum_fw-la famis_fw-la tempore_fw-la frumenta_fw-la apud_fw-la alexandriam_fw-la defecissent_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la affatim_fw-la civibus_fw-la alimenta_fw-la praebuisse_fw-la quo_fw-la defuncto_fw-la in_fw-la honorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la instituerint_fw-la apud_fw-la memphim_n templum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la bos_fw-la quasi_fw-la indicium_fw-la optimi_fw-la agricolae_fw-la nutritur_fw-la the_o worship_n of_o apis_n be_v without_o doubt_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v build_v by_o alexander_n but_o either_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o do_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o history_n or_o else_o under_o the_o name_n of_o alexandria_n we_o must_v understand_v a_o little_a city_n which_o be_v former_o in_o the_o same_o place_n see_v what_o st._n austin_n say_v of_o apis_n cap._n 5._o lib._n 18._o de_fw-la civ_o dei_fw-la at_o this_o time_n apis_n king_n of_o the_o argive_n have_v sail_v into_o egypt_n and_o die_v there_o become_v the_o famous_a serapis_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o egyptian_a go_n now_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o varro_n why_o he_o be_v no_o more_o call_v apis_n but_o serapis_n after_o his_o death_n be_v very_o natural_a and_o easy_a because_o the_o greek_n call_v a_o coffin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o coffin_n of_o apis_n have_v be_v honour_v before_o any_o temple_n be_v build_v to_o he_o from_o hence_o he_o be_v at_o first_o call_v sorosapis_fw-la or_o sorapis_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o change_n of_o one_o letter_n which_o often_o happen_v serapis_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v call_v he_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o varro_n add_v that_o all_o the_o statue_n of_o isis_n and_o serapis_n have_v a_o finger_n upon_o their_o lip_n to_o signify_v this_o prohibition_n as_o to_o the_o ox_n which_o egypt_n keep_v so_o tender_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o out_o of_o a_o strange_a superstitious_a humour_n because_o they_o worship_v it_o only_o while_o alive_a and_o not_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o coffin_n they_o call_v it_o apis_n and_o not_o serapis_n when_o the_o ox_n die_v another_o be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n have_v the_o same_o mark_n with_o the_o former_a which_o pass_v for_o a_o great_a miracle_n but_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a for_o evil_a spirit_n who_o take_v pleasure_n in_o deceive_v this_o people_n to_o represent_v to_o a_o cow_n when_o she_o go_v to_o bull_n a_o ox_n have_v the_o same_o mark_n with_o the_o former_a as_o jacob_n make_v the_o goat_n and_o sheep_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n by_o place_v speckled_a rod_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o dam_n at_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr mirabilibus_fw-la scripturae_fw-la which_o be_v among_o the_o work_n of_o st._n austin_n affirm_v that_o the_o egyptian_n erect_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o ox_n near_o the_o scpulchre_n of_o joseph_n suidas_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n viz._n that_o apis_n be_v the_o symbol_n of_o joseph_n or_o of_o some_o other_o rich_a person_n who_o have_v furnish_v the_o egyptian_n with_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a famine_n and_o that_o a_o temple_n be_v build_v to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n wherein_o a_o ox_n be_v keep_v as_o be_v the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o husbandman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a agreement_n between_o joseph_n and_o this_o symbol_n for_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o joseph_n interpret_v pharaoh_n dream_n by_o the_o power_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o seven_o fat_a kine_n to_o be_v sign_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o land_n now_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v imagine_v but_o this_o miraclous_a prediction_n of_o seven_o year_n of_o plenty_n and_o seven_o of_o famine_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o egypt_n by_o lay_v up_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n must_v inspire_v the_o egyptian_n with_o a_o great_a veneration_n for_o joseph_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o the_o great_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o he_o must_v in_o process_n of_o time_n degenerate_a into_o superstition_n in_o a_o people_n who_o have_v so_o strong_a a_o inclination_n to_o it_o in_o fine_a trogus_n pompeius_n or_o his_o epitomiser_n justin_n say_v that_o consider_v the_o veneration_n that_o nation_n have_v for_o joseph_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o who_o make_v all_o their_o benefactor_n god_n and_o demigod_n shall_v not_o give_v he_o divine_a honour_n the_o name_n of_o apis_n agree_v very_o well_o to_o joseph_n for_o since_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o that_o of_o the_o canaanite_n or_o hebrew_n apis_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n ab_n which_o signify_v a_o father_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o word_n auus_n now_o joseph_n be_v true_o a_o father_n to_o egypt_n and_o therefore_o pharaoh_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v proclaim_v every_o where_n with_o this_o epithet_n abrec_n which_o signify_v pater_fw-la tanet_fw-la i._n e._n a_o tender_a father_n apium_n smallage_n a_o aquatic_a plant_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o waterside_n which_o according_a to_o philostratus_n and_o hyginus_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o death_n of_o young_a archemorus_n who_o his_o nurse_n hypsiphile_n leave_v lie_v upon_o smallage_n near_o a_o fountain_n where_o a_o serpent_n kill_v he_o garland_n be_v make_v of_o this_o plant_n which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v victorious_a at_o the_o nemaean_a game_n that_o be_v institute_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o plutarch_n in_o the_o three_o question_n of_o his_o symposiack_n say_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n at_o the_o isthmian_a game_n that_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o palemon_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o timoleon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o sicilian_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n take_v it_o for_o a_o omen_n of_o assure_a victory_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v bundle_n of_o smallage_n since_o the_o victor_n at_o the_o isthmian_a game_n that_o be_v celebrate_v near_o corinth_n be_v crown_v with_o it_o and_o hence_o also_o the_o admiral_n ship_n of_o king_n antigonus_n be_v call_v isthmion_n because_o a_o smallage_n grow_v of_o itself_o upon_o the_o stern_a of_o that_o ship_n this_o plant_n be_v peculiar_o consecrate_v to_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o pliny_n defunctorum_fw-la epulis_fw-la dicatum_fw-la apium_n and_o agrippa_n in_o chap._n 25._o of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o occult_a philosophy_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o cypress_n as_o well_o as_o smallage_n be_v a_o direful_a plant_n dedicate_v to_o pluto_n which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o crown_v themselves_o with_o on_o festival_n day_n apollinares_n ludi_fw-la the_o apollinarian_a game_n institute_v by_o augustus_n in_o honour_n of_o apollo_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o victory_n he_o obtain_v by_o his_o mean_n over_o anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n near_o the_o promontory_n of_o actium_n these_o game_n be_v celebrate_v every_o year_n sometime_o on_o one_o day_n and_o sometime_o on_o another_o but_o afterward_o they_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o four_o day_n of_o july_n by_o lucius_n varus_n the_o praetor_n apollo_n a_o famous_a god_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n to_o who_o they_o attribute_v the_o invention_n of_o many_o excellent_a art_n and_o to_o who_o they_o erect_v many_o temple_n and_o statue_n make_v by_o the_o most_o skilful_a artificer_n cicero_n in_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr nat._n deorum_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_n worship_v four_a apollo_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a be_v the_o son_n of_o vulcan_n who_o the_o athenian_n take_v for_o their_o tutelary_a god_n the_o second_o be_v the_o son_n of_o corybas_n bear_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o crete_n and_o who_o contend_v with_o jupiter_n for_o the_o government_n of_o that_o isle_n the_o three_o be_v esteem_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o latona_n who_o come_v from_o scythia_n to_o delphos_n and_o the_o four_o be_v call_v nomion_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o arcadia_n and_o to_o who_o the_o arcadian_n give_v that_o name_n because_o he_o have_v be_v their_o legislator_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a signify_v a_o law_n yet_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o this_o name_n be_v give_v for_o some_o other_o reason_n which_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o think_v that_o the_o second_o and_o three_o apollo_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n according_a to_o the_o follow_a fable_n it_o be_v say_v therefore_o that_o jupiter_n have_v hear_v the_o complaint_n which_o the_o infernal_a spirit_n
upon_o material_a being_n as_o the_o heaven_n star_n earth_n sea_n wood_n rivers_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o the_o first_o man_n through_o ignorance_n believe_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a that_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o opinion_n can_v find_v no_o stop_n when_o once_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n be_v pass_v over_o the_o religious_a respect_n which_o they_o entertain_v for_o these_o being_n extend_v itself_o with_o more_o reason_n to_o the_o person_n themselves_o who_o have_v invent_v this_o worship_n and_o have_v persuade_v other_o to_o it_o this_o adoration_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o in_o follow_v age_n through_o the_o respect_n which_o antiquity_n beget_v and_o great_a preeminence_n it_o give_v to_o all_o thing_n and_o because_o man_n have_v always_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o think_v the_o god_n like_o themselves_o for_o this_o reason_n which_o cicero_n give_v which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o appear_v so_o excellent_a to_o man_n as_o man_z himself_o they_o come_v by_o degree_n not_o only_o to_o deify_v the_o inventor_n of_o these_o worship_n but_o also_o to_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o deity_n which_o they_o have_v find_v out_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o same_o god_n be_v worship_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o world_n under_o different_a name_n as_o all_o the_o mythologist_n confess_v because_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o those_o eminent_a person_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o settle_v their_o worship_n in_o those_o country_n wherefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v fauna_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o worship_n of_o terra_n or_o the_o earth_n at_o least_o in_o italy_n since_o she_o be_v after_o confound_v with_o that_o deity_n there_o she_o be_v call_v bona_n dâ—a_n or_o the_o good_a goddess_n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n and_o that_o for_o the_o best_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n because_o there_o be_v no_o be_v that_o do_v man_n more_o good_a if_o the_o sex_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v we_o think_v this_o deity_n rather_o to_o be_v a_o female_a than_o a_o male_a since_o they_o be_v often_o not_o distinguish_v yet_o that_o which_o bear_v fruit_n as_o the_o earth_n do_v have_v so_o much_o great_a likeness_n to_o a_o woman_n than_o a_o man_n that_o we_o need_v search_v no_o far_o for_o a_o reason_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manifest_a cause_n why_o woman_n be_v only_o to_o perform_v her_o service_n and_o man_n total_o exclude_v this_o non-admission_n may_v also_o proceed_v from_o this_o story_n that_o this_o devout_a queen_n be_v so_o chaste_a that_o no_o man_n but_o her_o own_o husband_n ever_o see_v she_o nor_o know_v her_o proper_a name_n for_o she_o be_v call_v fauna_n in_o after_o age_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o her_o husband_n name_n be_v faunus_n in_o respect_n therefore_o to_o her_o signal_n chastity_n it_o be_v that_o all_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v present_a at_o her_o worship_n the_o highpriest_n himself_o in_o who_o house_n it_o be_v perform_v and_o who_o be_v the_o chief-minister_n in_o all_o other_o not_o except_v for_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o house_n before_o they_o begin_v and_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o all_o the_o man_n which_o be_v there_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v all_o picture_n also_o which_o represent_v any_o male_n be_v cover_v the_o vestal_a virgin_n be_v summon_v to_o it_o of_o all_o plant_n with_o which_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v adorn_v only_o the_o myrtle_n be_v forbid_v because_o it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o venus_n and_o her_o service_n begin_v just_a at_o night_n velari_fw-la pictura_fw-la jubetur_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la alterius_fw-la sexus_fw-la imitata_fw-la figuram_fw-la est_fw-la juv._n boötes_fw-la charles_n wain_n a_o constellation_n in_o the_o heaven_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n arctophilax_n which_o signify_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o bear_n because_o he_o drive_v a_o chariot_n draw_v by_o fourteen_o star_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o ox-head_n boreas_n the_o north_n wind_n call_v also_o aquilo_n it_o blow_v between_o the_o oriental_a and_o the_o north_n solstice_n the_o poet_n feign_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o astreus_n and_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o orythia_n steal_v she_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o she_o philostratus_n make_v boreas_n the_o king_n of_o the_o wind_n who_o send_v his_o two_o child_n zethes_z that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o strong_a blast_n and_o calais_n i._n e._n a_o gentle_a gale_n in_o the_o expedition_n to_o colchos_n but_o apollonius_n rhodius_n give_v we_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o fable_n the_o child_n of_o boreas_n say_v he_o be_v also_o in_o the_o expedition_n at_o colchos_n he_o beget_v they_o of_o the_o nymph_n orythia_n who_o he_o steal_v from_o athens_n these_o two_o person_n have_v gild_a scale_n which_o cover_v their_o shoulder_n and_o wing_n on_o their_o foot_n with_o a_o long_a purple_a head_n of_o hair_n they_o drive_v the_o harpy_n which_o much_o molest_a phineus_n king_n of_o thrace_n into_o the_o island_n strophades_n but_o be_v warn_v by_o iris_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o pursuit_n that_o they_o may_v not_o hurt_v jupiter_n dog_n as_o the_o harpy_n be_v pausanias_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o people_n of_o megalopolis_n in_o greece_n give_v as_o great_a honour_n to_o the_o wind_n boreas_n as_o to_o any_o god_n whatsoever_o because_o he_o have_v assist_v they_o with_o a_o great_a force_n against_o the_o attempt_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n they_o dedicate_v say_v the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n page_n 513_o a_o altar_n to_o the_o wind_n boreas_n and_o the_o citizen_n offer_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o every_o year_n boreae_fw-la ara_fw-la dicata_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la anniversarium_fw-la megalopolitani_n sacrum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o homer_n say_v that_o the_o north_n wind_n be_v transform_v into_o a_o stone-horse_n and_o cover_v several_a fine_a mare_n of_o which_o he_o beget_v twelve_o colt_n so_o swift_a and_o light_a that_o they_o can_v run_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o stand_a corn_n without_o break_v it_o and_o upon_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n without_o make_v any_o impression_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v because_o he_o real_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v mare_n that_o will_v conceive_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o wind._n virgil_n relate_v that_o as_o a_o true_a story_n of_o the_o west_n wind_n which_o homer_n speak_v of_o boreas_n as_o a_o fable_n bos_n a_o ox_n a_o beast_n which_o the_o ancient_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o several_a of_o their_o deity_n as_o jupiter_n the_o chief_a of_o their_o god_n and_o such_o a_o ox_n according_a to_o homer_n ought_v to_o be_v five_o year_n old_a yet_o plutarch_n assure_v we_o that_o solon_n forbid_v by_o his_o law_n that_o ox_n shall_v be_v sacrifice_v but_o aelian_a explain_v it_o of_o ox_n use_v in_o plough_v ox_n be_v also_o sacrifice_v to_o cybele_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n and_o those_o sacrifice_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n call_v tauropolia_fw-la to_o return_v thanks_o to_o that_o goddess_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o teach_v man_n the_o art_n of_o tame_v those_o creature_n and_o use_v they_o in_o till_v the_o ground_n the_o greek_n also_o offer_v black_a bull_n to_o neptune_n to_o denote_v the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n when_o it_o be_v move_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o ancient_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o offer_v hecatomb_n or_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o hundred_o ox_n to_o jupiter_n strabo_n teach_v we_o that_o these_o hecatomb_n come_v from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o every_o year_n offer_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o hundred_o ox_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hundred_o city_n which_o be_v under_o their_o command_n and_o government_n but_o these_o expense_n appear_v too_o great_a to_o some_o person_n they_o reduce_v these_o sacrifice_n to_o twenty_o five_o ox_n and_o suppose_v through_o a_o childish_a distinction_n that_o because_o these_o ox_n have_v each_o of_o they_o four_o foot_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o hecatomb_n that_o there_o be_v the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o find_v in_o those_o part_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_n find_v himself_o in_o great_a danger_n upon_o the_o sea_n through_o a_o tempest_n promise_v to_o offer_v a_o hecatomb_n if_o he_o escape_v but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discharge_v his_o vow_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o poverty_n he_o contrive_v to_o make_v a_o hundred_o small_a ox_n of_o doughty_n and_o to_o offer_v they_o to_o the_o god_n that_o have_v deliver_v he_o some_o attribute_n this_o false_a hecatomb_n to_o pythagoras_n for_o diogenes_n laertins_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o philosopher_n have_v find_v out_o a_o new_a demonstration_n in_o his_o trigonometry_n offer_v
dictator_n choose_v from_o among_o the_o people_n be_v also_o create_v censor_n with_o manlius_n naevius_n and_o at_o length_n the_o dictator_n q._n p._n philo_n make_v a_o law_n by_o which_o he_o ordain_v that_o one_o censor_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v also_o observable_a in_o history_n that_o q._n pompeius_n and_o q._n metellus_n be_v both_o take_v from_o among_o the_o common_a people_n before_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v execute_v any_o great_a office_n before_o to_o be_v a_o censor_n because_o we_o learn_v from_o livy_n that_o publius_n licinius_n crassus_n who_o never_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o aedile_n be_v choose_v censor_n and_o highpriest_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o afterward_o they_o never_o choose_v any_o to_o that_o office_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v consul_n this_o office_n be_v never_o execute_v more_o than_o once_o by_o the_o same_o person_n and_o we_o read_v in_o valerius_n maximus_n that_o m._n rutilius_n be_v make_v censor_n a_o second_o time_n reprove_v the_o people_n sharp_o for_o have_v so_o little_a respect_n to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o have_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o shorten_v the_o time_n of_o that_o office_n because_o it_o make_v they_o too_o powerful_a and_o so_o they_o act_v contrary_a to_o they_o in_o choose_v a_o man_n a_o second_o time_n plinius_n junior_n do_v the_o same_o in_o refuse_v it_o because_o he_o judge_v it_o not_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o state_n to_o execute_v that_o office_n twice_o if_o any_o of_o the_o censor_n happen_v to_o die_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o office_n or_o will_v voluntary_o resign_v it_o his_o colleague_n be_v oblige_v also_o to_o resign_v it_o although_o there_o be_v no_o law_n which_o command_v it_o but_o a_o custom_n establish_v by_o a_o religious_a scruple_n for_o when_o lucius_n papyrius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o colleague_n c._n julius_n have_v put_v m._n cornelius_n meleginensis_n into_o his_o place_n that_o he_o may_v retain_v his_o own_o office_n it_o happen_v that_o rome_n be_v take_v by_o the_o gaul_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o that_o action_n of_o papyrius_n whereupon_o all_o those_o that_o succeed_v he_o leave_v their_o office_n if_o their_o colleague_n happen_v to_o die_v or_o will_v resign_v it_o be_v true_a that_o appius_n claudius_n caecus_n and_o aemilius_n scaurus_n will_v have_v keep_v it_o but_o the_o â—â—â—bunes_n imprison_v the_o latter_a and_o no_o body_n will_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o former_a when_o the_o censor_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o campus_n martius_n they_o immediate_o seat_v themselves_o in_o their_o sellae_fw-la curule_v or_o chair_n of_o state_n which_o stand_v by_o mars_n altar_n and_o thank_v the_o people_n for_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v do_v they_o then_o they_o go_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n be_v they_o take_v possession_n of_o their_o office_n and_o receive_v the_o ensign_n of_o it_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o do_v nothing_o either_o for_o hatred_n or_o favour_n in_o their_o place_n but_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o follow_v exact_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o right_n their_o office_n have_v two_o part_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o take_v the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o other_o in_o reform_v manner_n and_o rectify_v abuse_n they_o keep_v a_o exact_a register_n of_o the_o name_n and_o estate_n of_o every_o person_n as_o also_o of_o their_o child_n and_o slave_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o place_v every_o citizen_n in_o his_o tribe_n or_o century_n according_a to_o his_o estate_n remove_v they_o every_o five_o year_n either_o high_o or_o low_o according_a as_o their_o estate_n be_v increase_v or_o lessen_v they_o punish_v a_o single_a life_n with_o heavy_a fine_n chief_o since_o the_o law_n of_o furius_n camillus_n who_o forbid_v it_o that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v again_o people_v which_o the_o civil_a war_n have_v consume_v they_o also_o regulate_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a sacrifice_n and_o cause_v consecrate_v goose_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o capitol_n the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v to_o reform_v manner_n populi_fw-la mores_fw-la regunto_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o man_n which_o make_v up_o the_o commonwealth_n viz._n senator_n knight_n and_o people_n they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o put_v those_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o senator_n who_o they_o judge_v unworthy_a through_o their_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o place_v other_o in_o their_o room_n they_o can_v take_v their_o horse_n from_o the_o knight_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o pay_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o treasury_n when_o they_o live_v not_o like_a person_n of_o honour_n they_o can_v remove_v the_o citizen_n from_o their_o tribe_n by_o turn_v they_o down_o from_o a_o high_a to_o a_o low_a deprive_v they_o of_o a_o right_n of_o vote_v and_o make_v they_o pay_v tax_n as_o stranger_n although_o their_o power_n be_v very_o large_a yet_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o the_o tribune_n and_o the_o great_a aedile_n and_o we_o read_v in_o livy_n that_o the_o tribune_n appius_n metellus_n imprison_v both_o the_o censor_n m._n furius_n philus_n and_o m._n artilius_fw-la regulus_n because_o when_o he_o be_v quaestor_n in_o the_o forego_n year_n they_o have_v remove_v he_o from_o his_o tribe_n and_o make_v he_o pay_v tax_n a_o law_n than_o be_v make_v to_o oblige_v they_o to_o give_v their_o reason_n why_o they_o have_v degrade_v a_o citizen_n and_o brand_v he_o with_o disgrace_n by_o derive_v he_o of_o his_o privilege_n but_o this_o office_n decrease_v in_o its_o power_n with_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n under_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o because_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o all_o those_o function_n for_o suetonius_n relate_v that_o augustus_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o people_n with_o ten_o man_n which_o he_o require_v of_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o other_o emperor_n as_o far_o down_o as_o theodosius_n who_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v it_o but_o the_o senate_n oppose_v he_o and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o censorship_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a power_n censura_fw-la the_o censorship_n the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o censor_n we_o may_v judge_v how_o considerable_a this_o dignity_n be_v at_o rome_n by_o plutarch_n word_n in_o the_o life_n of_o marcus_n cato_n that_o he_o demand_v the_o censorship_n ten_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n as_o the_o perfection_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o which_o a_o roman_a citizen_n can_v be_v prefer_v because_o this_o high_a station_n be_v the_o crown_n of_o all_o office_n and_o of_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o can_v be_v have_v in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n census_n the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v perform_v every_o five_o year_n by_o the_o censor_n king_n servius_n appoint_v this_o survey_n and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o be_v number_v that_o he_o may_v know_v exact_o how_o many_o fight_a man_n he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v and_o what_o sum_v of_o money_n he_o can_v raise_v from_o they_o every_o citizen_n of_o rome_n or_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_n of_o freedom_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v a_o true_a acconnt_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n child_n slave_n and_o freeman_n upon_o pain_n of_o have_v their_o good_n confiscate_v which_o he_o conceal_v the_o censor_n on_o their_o part_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v a_o perfect_a register_n of_o all_o these_o matter_n and_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v be_v register_v unaware_o ne_o quis_fw-la in_o censorias_fw-la tabulas_fw-la irreperes_fw-la this_o survey_n be_v make_v every_o five_o year_n through_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n viz._n the_o senate_n knight_n and_o people_n the_o first_o be_v lectio_fw-la &_o recitatio_fw-la senatûs_fw-la the_o second_o censio_n recensio_fw-la &_o recognitio_fw-la and_o the_o three_o census_n or_o lustrum_fw-la for_o the_o censor_n be_v set_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n command_v the_o purâ—vant_n to_o call_v over_o the_o senator_n by_o their_o name_n legebant_fw-la or_o recitabant_fw-la senatum_fw-la they_o raze_v out_o of_o the_o listen_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o depose_v for_o their_o ill_a manner_n and_o put_v other_o in_o their_o place_n take_v out_o of_o the_o knight_n which_o they_o express_v by_o these_o word_n legere_fw-la in_o senatum_fw-la then_o they_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o knight_n who_o they_o call_v over_o one_o by_o one_o and_o if_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o their_o
and_o pour_v it_o into_o the_o temple_n that_o deucalion_n build_v and_o this_o water_n run_v through_o the_o hole_n and_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o this_o ceremony_n be_v still_o ascribe_v to_o deucalion_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o accident_n ovid_n say_v that_o deucalion_n and_o pyrrha_n escape_v from_o the_o flood_n and_o stay_v in_o a_o little_a boat_n on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n parnassius_n which_o be_v above_o the_o cloud_n and_o meteor_n that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o a_o perfect_a innocency_n and_o holiness_n wherefore_o jupiter_n see_v that_o there_o be_v none_o leave_v of_o all_o mankind_n but_o those_o two_o person_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o deluge_n and_o make_v the_o world_n habitable_a as_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o account_n that_o ovid_n know_v something_o by_o tradition_n of_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n and_o his_o singular_a justice_n and_o be_v tell_v of_o the_o place_n where_o that_o ark_n stand_v and_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o only_a family_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o mankind_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o name_n of_o noah_n be_v change_v and_o that_o of_o pyrrha_n invent_v by_o poet_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o multiply_v afterward_o mankind_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o name_v a_o father_n and_o a_o mother_n a_o husband_n and_o a_o wife_n as_o to_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o stone_n throw_v behind_o their_o back_n and_o their_o numerous_a posterity_n it_o be_v a_o poetic_a fancy_n to_o show_v with_o what_o facility_n god_n repopulated_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o hardness_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o new_a world_n plutarch_n have_v mention_v the_o dove_n and_o the_o ark_n of_o deucalion_n pindar_z say_v that_o deucalion_n and_o pyrrha_n by_o a_o order_n of_o jupiter_n come_v down_o from_o mount_n parnassus_n and_o without_o any_o conjugal_a correspondence_n beget_v a_o great_a number_n of_o child_n make_v of_o stone_n because_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v both_o a_o stone_n and_o people_n and_o in_o so_o little_a time_n that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o stone_n be_v transform_v into_o men._n tzetzes_n explain_v this_o fable_n something_o otherwise_o for_o he_o say_v that_o deucalion_n or_o noah_n at_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o ark_n set_v up_o on_o one_o side_n stone_n like_o so_o many_o altar_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o man_n who_o be_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o woman_n set_v up_o also_o on_o their_o side_n as_o many_o altar_n as_o they_o be_v in_o number_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o have_v escape_v this_o universal_a deluge_n and_o because_o there_o be_v as_o many_o man_n as_o woman_n in_o the_o ark_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o number_n be_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n so_o many_o man_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o stone_n and_o that_o this_o multiplication_n of_o stone_n or_o altar_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o multiplication_n of_o men._n st._n austin_n affirm_v that_o the_o deluge_n fall_v out_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o cecrops_n at_o athens_n according_a to_o what_o eusebius_n and_o hieronimus_fw-la say_v but_o this_o flood_n of_o deucalion_n overflow_v but_o one_o part_n of_o greece_n however_o the_o greek_n change_v the_o name_n of_o noah_n into_o that_o of_o deucalion_n and_o confound_v these_o two_o deluge_n that_o they_o may_v ascribe_v to_o their_o country_n the_o glory_n of_o restore_a mankind_n and_o re-populating_a the_o whole_a earth_n deverra_n one_o of_o the_o three_o divinity_n who_o the_o ancient_n entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o a_o woman_n in_o childbirth_n as_o varro_n and_o st_n austin_n tell_v we_o lest_o the_o god_n silvanus_n enter_v the_o house_n and_o trouble_v she_o deus_fw-la the_o sovereign_n be_v here_o we_o must_v explain_v the_o word_n deus_fw-mi some_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o verb_n do_v because_o god_n give_v every_o thing_n and_o can_v receive_v nothing_o from_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o wherefore_o when_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n they_o do_v not_o say_v dare_v exta_fw-la diis_fw-la but_o reddere_fw-la to_o show_v that_o they_o only_o render_v he_o what_o he_o have_v first_o give_v they_o other_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v fear_n because_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o draw_v near_o he_o but_o with_o a_o reverential_a fear_n and_o many_o author_n take_v its_o derivation_n from_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n to_o see_v and_o contemplate_v because_o god_n see_v all_o thing_n and_o nothing_o escape_v his_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n but_o though_o there_o be_v several_a opinion_n and_o dispute_n concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o that_o word_n the_o ancient_n be_v yet_o more_o divide_v about_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n thales_n milesius_n say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o intelligence_n who_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n of_o water_n and_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o world_n anaximander_n assure_v that_o god_n be_v bear_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o men._n but_o anaximine_v and_o anaxagoras_n have_v more_o sublime_a thought_n for_o though_o they_o ascribe_v a_o airy_a body_n to_o god_n nevertheless_o they_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o a_o infinite_a be_v who_o fill_v up_o all_o imaginary_a space_n pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n be_v a_o independent_a be_v who_o be_v all_o spirit_n all_o intelligence_n all_o sight_n and_o all_o hear_v and_o give_v motion_n to_o all_o being_n and_o be_v move_v by_o none_o but_o by_o himself_o doubtless_o pliny_n and_o other_o who_o have_v call_v god_n a_o sovereign_a intelligence_n who_o fill_v see_v know_v rule_v all_o thing_n and_o have_v no_o limit_n neither_o to_o his_o power_n or_o duration_n have_v that_o excellent_a notion_n from_o plato_n seneca_n speak_v of_o the_o poet_n who_o have_v describe_v jupiter_n thunder_v against_o the_o wicked_a say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o poet_n think_v that_o jupiter_n strike_v man_n with_o thunderbolt_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o express_v better_o the_o punishment_n that_o attend_v wicked_a man_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n who_o see_v all_o thing_n have_v always_o thunderbolt_n in_o his_o hand_n wherewith_o to_o punish_v their_o impiety_n and_o though_o the_o ancient_n leave_v we_o a_o ridiculous_a genealogy_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o real_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o divinity_n but_o they_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o superstitious_a error_n of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o keep_v they_o the_o better_a in_o awe_n and_o hope_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o so_o many_o go_n pliny_n ascribe_v the_o multitude_n of_o god_n to_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n understanding_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o apprehend_v how_o only_o one_o god_n can_v govern_v so_o many_o different_a part_n of_o the_o world_n wherefore_o man_n fancy_v that_o there_o be_v many_o god_n and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v his_o peculiar_a employment_n and_o function_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o when_o they_o make_v beast_n tree_n and_o metal_n their_o god_n they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v real_o god_n except_o it_o be_v the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o observe_v some_o peculiar_a qualification_n and_o propriety_n in_o they_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n call_v they_o go_n dia_n no_o author_n tell_v we_o who_o be_v that_o goddess_n dia_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o arvaux_n sebastian_z fesch_n of_o basil_n doctor_n of_o law_n say_v that_o she_o be_v the_o goddess_n ops_n or_o cybele_n saturn_n wife_n the_o grandmother_n of_o the_o god_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v also_o rhea_n and_o she_o may_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n be_v call_v dia_n i._n e._n divina_fw-la as_o the_o mother_n and_o queen_n of_o other_o divinity_n from_o this_o word_n dea_n or_o dia_n be_v come_v the_o name_n of_o die_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dauphine_n which_o be_v call_v dia_n or_o dea_n vocontiorum_n because_o the_o vocontij_fw-la who_o inhabit_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n especial_o worship_v that_o divinity_n diana_z the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n by_o latona_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o dolos_fw-la this_o be_v the_o same_o goddess_n who_o be_v call_v lucina_n or_o diana_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o assist_v woman_n in_o labour_n as_o poet_n tell_v we_o the_o moon_n in_o heaven_n and_o hecate_n or_o proserpina_n in_o hell_n upon_o this_o account_n they_o ascribe_v unto_o she_o three_o head_n or_o three_o face_n and_o she_o be_v also_o call_v triforme_v virgil_n speak_v thus_o of_o she_o tergeminamque_fw-la hecaten_n tria_fw-la virgin_n ora_fw-la dianae_n and_o diana_n the_o moon_n and_o proserpina_n be_v thus_o confound_v
ludio_fw-la be_v call_v histriones_fw-la by_o the_o tuscan_n homerus_fw-la homer_n velleius_n paterculus_n report_v that_o homer_n be_v the_o witty_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v bear_v and_o that_o he_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o poet_n by_o excellency_n that_o as_o he_o never_o have_v imitate_v any_o one_o that_o be_v before_o he_o so_o after_o he_o none_o have_v be_v able_a to_o match_v he_o and_o in_o fine_a that_o he_o and_o archilochus_n be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o have_v begin_v a_o great_a work_n and_o have_v carry_v it_o to_o its_o perfection_n homer_n have_v leave_v we_o two_o incomparable_a work_n one_o of_o the_o trojan_a war_n entitle_v iliad_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n of_o ulysses_n under_o the_o title_n of_o odyssey_n each_o of_o they_o divide_v into_o four_o and_o twenty_o book_n alexander_n the_o great_a order_v they_o to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o case_n inlay_v with_o precious_a stone_n he_o get_v among_o the_o spoil_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n yet_o it_o be_v uncertain_a where_o homer_n be_v bear_v and_o many_o city_n of_o greece_n ascribe_v to_o themselves_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o birth_n lucian_n speak_v thus_o on_o this_o account_n it_o be_v neither_o know_v what_o homer_n be_v nor_o what_o he_o do_v nor_o his_o country_n nor_o his_o extraction_n nor_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o live_v otherwise_o there_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o dispute_v as_o there_o be_v on_o this_o subject_n nor_o will_v the_o people_n doubt_v whether_o colophon_n be_v his_o country_n or_o chio_n or_o smyrna_n or_o cumae_n or_o thebes_n or_o a_o hundred_o other_o city_n nor_o whether_o his_o father_n be_v maeonis_fw-la the_o river_n of_o lydia_n or_o some_o man_n of_o that_o name_n and_o his_o mother_n menalepis_n or_o some_o nymph_n of_o the_o dryad_n and_o whether_o he_o live_v in_o or_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o hero_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o hesiod_n under_o the_o name_n of_o melesigena_n or_o whether_o poor_a or_o blind_a as_o be_v the_o common_a rumour_n the_o same_o lucian_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o bless_a say_v again_o when_o i_o have_v be_v two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o that_o country_n i_o accost_v homer_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v i_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a question_n among_o the_o grammarian_n he_o tell_v i_o they_o have_v so_o perplex_v he_o upon_o that_o subject_n that_o he_o himself_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o that_o he_o believe_v he_o be_v of_o babylon_n and_o there_o call_v tigranes_n as_o homer_n among_o the_o greek_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o for_o a_o hostage_n i_o than_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o make_v those_o verse_n which_o be_v disallow_v and_o damn_v as_o none_o of_o he_o he_o tell_v i_o he_o do_v which_o make_v i_o laugh_v at_o the_o impertinence_n of_o those_o that_o will_v needs_o deny_v they_o i_o also_o inquire_v why_o he_o have_v begin_v his_o poem_n with_o anger_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v do_v without_o design_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v his_o odyssey_n before_o his_o illiad_n as_o several_a hold_v as_o for_o his_o pretend_a blindness_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o on_o it_o because_o i_o plain_o see_v the_o contrary_n tatian_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a apologist_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n report_n that_o homer_n be_v before_o all_o poet_n philosopher_n and_o greek_a historian_n and_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o profane_a writer_n however_o he_o affirm_v that_o moses_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o homer_n himself_o tertullian_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o pagan_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n be_v extant_a many_o age_n before_o the_o state_n and_o city_n of_o greece_n before_o their_o temple_n and_o god_n and_o also_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o greek_a letter_n in_o fine_a he_o say_v that_o moses_n live_v five_o 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homer_n with_o a_o torrent_n come_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n at_o which_o all_o poet_n be_v draw_v water_n we_o learn_v from_o plutarch_n that_o alexander_n have_v always_o the_o illiad_n of_o homer_n under_o his_o pillow_n with_o his_o dagger_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o a_o little_a casket_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n that_o be_v find_v among_o the_o spoil_n of_o darius_n horace_n have_v write_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n a_o encomium_n on_o the_o illiad_n and_o odyssey_n of_o homer_n and_o declare_v at_o first_o that_o neither_o chrysippus_n nor_o crantor_n who_o excel_v among_o the_o stoic_n and_o academic_a philosopher_n and_o have_v set_v down_o the_o most_o perfect_a rule_n of_o moral_n have_v never_o so_o well_o conceive_v nor_o so_o happy_o explain_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o honest_a and_o profitable_a virtue_n and_o vice_n as_o homer_n himself_o have_v do_v in_o his_o illiad_n trojani_n belli_fw-la scriptorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n horace_n give_v reason_n for_o what_o he_o do_v say_v that_o the_o illiad_n represent_v wonderful_a well_o the_o passion_n and_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o the_o foolish_a conduct_n of_o many_o king_n and_o nation_n cur_n ita_fw-la crediderim_fw-la nisi_fw-la quid_fw-la te_fw-la detinet_fw-la audi_fw-la in_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n antenor_n pretend_v that_o helena_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o paris_n oppose_v he_o and_o sacrifice_v his_o own_o country_n to_o his_o brutish_a passion_n in_o the_o grecian_a army_n achilles_n and_o agamemnon_n fall_v out_o one_o follow_v the_o passion_n of_o his_o love_n and_o the_o other_o the_o transport_v of_o his_o anger_n nestor_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o odyssey_n represent_v in_o the_o person_n of_o ulysses_n a_o perfect_a model_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n when_o after_o he_o have_v take_v revenge_n of_o the_o unchastness_n of_o paris_n upon_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n he_o run_v for_o a_o long_a while_n so_o many_o danger_n at_o sea_n overcome_v storm_n and_o adversity_n and_o resist_v the_o enchantment_n of_o mermaid_n and_o circe_n viz._n voluptuousness_n which_o stupefy_v those_o who_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o nobleman_n of_o ithaca_n who_o pretend_v to_o marry_v penelope_n show_v we_o the_o effeminate_a life_n and_o the_o fatal_a end_n of_o voluptuous_a man_n for_o at_o last_o they_o wash_v with_o their_o own_o blood_n the_o wrong_n they_o have_v do_v to_o ulysses_n during_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o infamous_a debauchery_n they_o have_v commit_v in_o his_o palace_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o antiquity_n none_o have_v so_o great_a honour_n perform_v to_o they_o as_o homer_n for_o beside_o the_o statue_n erect_v to_o he_o and_o medal_n stamp_v with_o his_o effigy_n they_o erect_v also_o temple_n and_o altar_n to_o his_o honour_n where_o they_o offer_v he_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o sect_n of_o christian_n call_v carpocratian_o adore_v and_o burn_v frankincense_n to_o homer_n image_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o st_n paul_n as_o st_n austin_n and_o st_n john_n damascen_n and_o the_o book_n ascribe_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a tell_v we_o we_o have_v still_o many_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o divine_a honour_n that_o be_v perform_v to_o this_o great_a poet_n and_o among_o other_o a_o very_a ancient_a marble_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o terrentium_n m._n cuper_n tell_v we_o that_o archelaus_n of_o priene_n who_o make_v that_o work_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n thereof_o endeavour_v to_o express_v thereby_o the_o apotheosis_n of_o homer_n he_o be_v represent_v by_o this_o figure_n set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n olympus_n hold_v a_o
general_n of_o the_o army_n have_v break_v their_o word_n they_o shall_v make_v atonement_n for_o their_o fault_n that_o the_o pontiff_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o affair_n concern_v religion_n between_o both_o priest_n and_o layman_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v new_a law_n according_a to_o their_o own_o mind_n concern_v sacrify_v that_o they_o shall_v examine_v the_o priest_n and_o keep_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v reason_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o genius_n and_o of_o all_o the_o religious_a ceremony_n practise_v therein_o to_o those_o that_o shall_v inquire_v of_o they_o about_o the_o same_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v despise_v their_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o they_o according_a to_o their_o fault_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o none_o all_o these_o law_n be_v mention_v by_o livy_n plutarch_n and_o florus_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o st._n austin_n give_v for_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o these_o priest_n be_v that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o god_n they_o be_v afraid_a they_o shall_v be_v confound_v one_o with_o another_o annus_fw-la duodecim_fw-la esset_fw-la mentium_fw-la that_o the_o year_n shall_v be_v of_o twelve_o of_o month_n two_o month_n be_v add_v to_o the_o year_n of_o romulus_n viz._n january_n and_o february_n dies._fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o fastos_fw-la nefastosque_fw-la distribuerentur_fw-la that_o the_o day_n shall_v be_v divide_v in_o holy_a day_n and_o work_a day_n ut_fw-it si_fw-it pater_fw-la filio_fw-la concesserit_fw-la vxorem_fw-la ducere_fw-la quae_fw-la futura_fw-la illi_fw-la juxta_fw-la leges_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la bonorumque_fw-la omnium_fw-la particeps_fw-la eidem_fw-la patri_fw-la postea_fw-la nullum_fw-la jus_o vendendi_fw-la filium_fw-la esset_fw-la that_o if_o a_o father_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o his_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n come_v into_o a_o common_a propriety_n to_o the_o good_n with_o he_o and_o the_o father_n after_o that_o can_v sell_v his_o son_n ut_fw-la contractus_fw-la dubii_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la testibus_fw-la fide_fw-la ac_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la terminaretur_fw-la utique_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ac_fw-la judices_fw-la in_o dubiis_fw-la causis_fw-la ex_fw-la alterius_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sacramento_n svam_fw-la interponerent_fw-la sentmetiam_fw-la that_o doubtful_a contract_n make_v without_o witness_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o oath_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v give_v judment_n in_o doubtful_a cause_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n these_o be_v the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n tullus_n hostilius_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n establish_v a_o law_n that_o when_o a_o woman_n shall_v bring_v forth_o three_o child_n at_o one_o birth_n they_o shall_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o the_o public_a charge_n till_o they_o come_v to_o age._n ut_fw-la trigeminis_fw-la quoties_fw-la nascerentur_fw-la alimenta_fw-la ex_fw-la publico_fw-la iisque_fw-la ad_fw-la pubertatem_fw-la darentur_fw-la he_o renew_v again_o the_o law_n of_o romulus_n concern_v the_o officer_n call_v feciales_n ut_fw-la feciales_n foederum_fw-la belli_fw-la pacis_fw-la induciariumque_fw-la oratores_fw-la judicesque_fw-la essent_fw-la &_o bella_fw-la disceptarent_fw-la tarqvinius_n priscus_n make_v these_o follow_a law_n ut_fw-la regius_fw-la romanorum_fw-la majestas_fw-la corena_fw-la aurea_fw-la sceptro_fw-la sella_fw-la eburnea_fw-la togaâ—picta_fw-la lictoribus_fw-la duodecim_fw-la aliisque_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la insignis_fw-la esset_fw-la that_o king_n shall_v wear_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o ivory_n chair_n with_o a_o embroider_a robe_n and_o that_o twelve_o lictor_n shall_v walk_v before_o they_o ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la civis_fw-la veram_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la quae_fw-la qualiacumque_fw-la essent_fw-la astimationem_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la probaret_fw-la probatamque_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la deferret_fw-la genus_fw-la item_n aetatem_fw-la nomina_fw-la uxorum_fw-la liberorum_fw-la familiae_fw-la que_fw-la omnis_fw-la quae_fw-la cujus_fw-la generis_fw-la praedia_fw-la quis_fw-la servorum_fw-la pecudumque_fw-la numerus_fw-la quae_fw-la qualiacunque_fw-la fundorum_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la singulatim_fw-la sine_fw-la dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la profiteretur_fw-la quaque_fw-la vrbis_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la â—uove_n extra_fw-la urbem_fw-la loco_fw-la habitaret_fw-la svas_fw-la que_fw-la res_fw-la possideret_fw-la sancte_fw-la indicaret_fw-la qui_fw-la secus_fw-la fecisset_fw-la bonis_fw-la publicatis_fw-la civitatem_fw-la amitteret_fw-la caesusque_fw-la virgis_fw-la sub_fw-la hasta_fw-la veniret_fw-la that_o each_o citizen_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o all_o his_o good_n whatsoever_o and_o certify_v by_o oath_n the_o truth_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o declare_v his_o family_n and_o his_o own_o age_n the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o all_o his_o family_n and_o tell_v the_o number_n of_o his_o field_n and_o what_o they_o be_v proper_a for_o and_o the_o whole_a without_o any_o fraud_n that_o if_o any_o fail_v therein_o he_o lose_v the_o citizen_n freedom_n and_o forfeit_v his_o good_n he_o shall_v be_v whip_v and_o then_o sell_v by_o public_a sale_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la pater_fw-la familias_fw-la pro_fw-la nascentibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la ad_fw-la aedem_fw-la junonis_fw-la lucina_n pro_fw-la sumentibus_fw-la vero_fw-la togam_fw-la virilem_fw-la ad_fw-la juventutis_fw-la pro_fw-la desunctis_fw-la denique_fw-la ad_fw-la libitinae_fw-la certas_fw-la stipes_fw-la penderent_fw-la easque_fw-la quotannis_fw-la aeditui_fw-la in_o tabulas_fw-la referrent_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la puerorum_fw-la puberum_fw-la ac_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la certus_fw-la numerus_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la cognosceretur_fw-la that_o each_o master_n of_o a_o family_n shall_v give_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o june_n lucina_n for_o new_a bear_v child_n another_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o youth_n when_o their_o child_n put_v on_o the_o toga_fw-la virilis_fw-la and_o a_o three_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o goddess_n libytina_n when_o they_o die_v the_o sexton_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v register_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o for_o who_o these_o presence_n be_v make_v to_o the_o goddess_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o number_n of_o child_n be_v bear_v how_o many_o have_v put_v on_o the_o toga_fw-la virilis_fw-la and_o how_o many_o be_v dead_a uti_fw-la in_o tribus_fw-la urbanus_fw-la atque_fw-la jus_o civitatis_fw-la servi_fw-la ab_fw-la civibus_fw-la romanis_n manumissi_fw-la qui_fw-la vellent_fw-la ad_fw-la sciscerentur_fw-la &_o libertini_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la plebeiorum_fw-la admitterentur_fw-la munia_fw-la that_o slave_n free_v by_o the_o roman_n may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o city_n if_o they_o desire_v it_o and_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o citizen_n and_o that_o freemen_n child_n shall_v be_v receive_v in_o all_o office_n like_o the_o roman_a people_n ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la ob_fw-la debitum_fw-la foenus_fw-la in_o vincula_fw-la traheretur_fw-la neve_fw-la faeneratoribus_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la libera_fw-la corpora_fw-la sed_fw-la debitorum_fw-la contenti_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la essent_fw-la that_o no_o body_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o prison_n for_o debt_n and_o that_o creditor_n shall_v have_v no_o right_n over_o free_a person_n but_o shall_v be_v content_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o debtor_n we_o have_v but_o this_o law_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n uti_fw-la facrorum_fw-la causa_fw-la quotannis_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o moutem_fw-la albanum_fw-la romani_fw-la latinique_fw-la nomine_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la a_o supreme_a magistratu_fw-la romano_n cogerentur_fw-la jovi_fw-la latiali_n consensu_fw-la communi_fw-la sacra_fw-la facturi_fw-la ferias_fw-la &_o mercatus_fw-la celebraturi_fw-la &_o una_fw-la epulaturi_fw-la that_o every_o year_n the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n of_o rome_n shall_v summons_n the_o roman_n and_o latin_n upon_o mount_n albanus_n to_o offer_v unanimous_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n latialis_n and_o keep_v there_o a_o holiday_n a_o market_n and_o a_o feast_n together_o these_o be_v all_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n which_o sextus_n papirius_n a_o lawyer_n have_v collect_v into_o a_o body_n to_o preserve_v they_o to_o posterity_n which_o be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n jus_n papiriâ—_n we_o must_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n make_v during_o the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o some_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o decemviri_fw-la other_o by_o the_o consul_n dictator_n and_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n the_o law_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o law_n of_o twelve_o table_n be_v most_o considerable_a for_o they_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o republic_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o most_o just_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o nation_n to_o which_o the_o royal_a law_n be_v add_v this_o collection_n be_v make_v with_o great_a care_n and_o deliberation_n by_o the_o most_o able_a man_n among_o the_o roman_n then_o the_o decemviri_fw-la call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o who_o they_o propose_v these_o law_n to_o be_v examine_v the_o senate_n after_o a_o serious_a consideration_n unanimous_o approve_v of_o they_o by_o a_o decree_n and_o the_o people_n afterward_o confirm_v they_o by_o a_o plebicitum_fw-la in_o a_o assemby_n of_o hundred_o then_o they_o be_v ingrave_v upon_o brass_n plate_n expose_v in_o the_o public_a
deoerviri_n attempt_v to_o breed_v division_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o populace_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n render_v their_o magistracy_n perpetual_a sei_fw-it vir_fw-la aut_fw-la molier_fw-fr alter_fw-la alterei_fw-la nontiom_n miseit_n devortium_fw-la e_v molier_fw-fr res_fw-la sovas_fw-la sibei_fw-la habetod_fw-la vir_fw-la molierei_fw-la clave_n adimitod_fw-la exicitoque_fw-la sei_fw-it for_fw-mi si_fw-mi molier_fw-fr for_o mulier_fw-la alterei_fw-la for_o alteri_fw-la nontiem_fw-la miseit_n for_o nuntium_fw-la misit_fw-la devortiem_fw-la for_o divortium_fw-la estod_a for_o esto_fw-la sonas_fw-la for_o svas_fw-la sibei_fw-la for_o sibi_fw-la habetod_a for_o habeto_fw-la molierei_fw-la for_o mulieri_fw-la adimitod_a for_o adimito_fw-la exicitoque_fw-la for_o exigitoque_fw-la divorce_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a roman_n before_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n till_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o law_n make_v by_o spurius_n carvilius_n ruga_n who_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n because_o of_o her_o barrenness_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n dxxiii_o when_o m._n pomponius_n matho_n and_o c._n papyrius_n maso_n be_v consul_n for_o which_o valerius_n blame_v he_o in_o that_o he_o prefer_v the_o desire_n of_o have_v child_n before_o his_o conjugal_a affection_n this_o be_v afterward_o observe_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n not_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n and_o the_o ancient_a oeconomy_n but_o also_o under_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n and_o continue_v to_o and_o even_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n and_o this_o be_v so_o certain_a and_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a that_o the_o party_n concern_v be_v not_o allow_v to_o divest_v themselves_o of_o that_o liberty_n by_o a_o penal_a agreement_n but_o must_v be_v content_a to_o undergo_v the_o penalty_n which_o the_o law_n prescribe_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o unjust_a divorce_n the_o divorce_n be_v make_v by_o a_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n which_o they_o call_v bona_n gratia_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o same_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o party_n agreet_a to_o discharge_v each_o other_o of_o their_o nuptial_a right_n and_o to_o advance_v themselves_o as_o they_o think_v good_a or_o else_o by_o the_o sole_a motion_n and_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o one_o against_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o other_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a cause_n for_o it_o he_o who_o sue_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n of_o injusti_fw-la dissidii_fw-la but_o if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o it_o than_o the_o husband_n restore_v her_o fortune_n to_o his_o wife_n take_v the_o key_n of_o his_o house_n from_o she_o and_o send_v she_o away_o as_o cicero_n tell_v we_o frugi_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la mimam_fw-la illam_fw-la svam_fw-la svas_fw-la res_fw-la sibi_fw-la habere_fw-la jussit_fw-la ex_fw-la duodecim_fw-la tabulis_fw-la clave_n ademit_fw-la exegit_fw-la sei_fw-it quis_fw-la injuriam_fw-la altâ—rei_fw-la fault_n twenty-five_o aris_fw-la panae_fw-la sunto_fw-la if_o any_o man_n wrong_v another_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o xxv_o as_n in_o brass_n money_n the_o word_n injuria_fw-la injury_n in_o the_o roman_a law_n comprehend_v every_o thing_n a_o man_n do_v in_o prejudice_n to_o his_o neighbour_n a_o injury_n be_v do_v three_o way_n by_o action_n when_o one_o man_n have_v receive_v more_o blow_n and_o wound_n in_o his_o body_n than_o the_o other_o by_o word_n when_o one_o speak_v word_n of_o another_o that_o touch_v his_o reputation_n and_o honour_n and_o by_o write_v defamatory_n libel_n and_o verse_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o injury_n be_v various_o punish_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n for_o if_o it_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o break_v a_o member_n the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n allow_v the_o maim_a person_n to_o take_v satisfaction_n himself_o by_o lay_v the_o same_o punishment_n upon_o the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o maim_v he_o or_o break_v the_o same_o bone_n and_o this_o they_o call_v talio_n for_o the_o punishment_n be_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o wrong_n and_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o break_v but_o only_o a_o blow_n of_o buffet_v give_v with_o the_o fist_n he_o be_v only_o to_o pay_v five_o and_o twenty_o ai'_v as_o to_o wrong_n do_v and_o satyr_n make_v upon_o the_o great_a man_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o banishment_n and_o sometime_o by_o death_n itself_o as_o st_n augustin_n relate_v from_o cicero_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr repub._n our_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n be_v very_o contrary_a to_o that_o for_o though_o they_o be_v very_o tender_a in_o the_o point_n of_o punish_v offender_n with_o death_n yet_o they_o enjoin_v it_o in_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o blast_v the_o reputation_n of_o another_o by_o verse_n or_o injurious_a representation_n for_o which_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o our_o life_n ought_v to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o lawful_a censure_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o unbridled_a liberty_n of_o poet_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v ill_o of_o any_o one_o but_o upon_o condition_n that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o and_o vindicate_v ourselves_o by_o law_n quei_z cum_fw-la telo_fw-la hominis_fw-la occidendi_fw-la conâ—a_fw-la deprehensos_fw-la foverit_fw-la kapital_a estod_n he_o who_o be_v find_v ready_a to_o kill_v another_o with_o a_o arrow_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n wilful_a murder_n be_v always_o punish_v most_o severe_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o this_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o only_o inflict_v when_o death_n ensue_v but_o also_o when_o a_o person_n be_v bend_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o ill_a design_n which_o he_o can_v not_o accomplish_v and_o so_o that_o person_n be_v punish_v who_o arm_v wait_v for_o or_o set_v upon_o any_o one_o with_o a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o though_o he_o in_o reality_n shall_v escape_v so_o also_o he_o that_o give_v another_o poison_n who_o buy_v sell_v and_o prepare_v it_o though_o it_o wrought_v not_o the_o effect_n be_v punish_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o murderer_n quei_z nox_fw-la fortum_fw-la faxsit_fw-la sei_fw-it he_o aliquip_n occisit_v joure_fw-fr caeses_fw-la ested_a sei_fw-it loucoi_fw-fr fortom_n faxsit_v tâ—lâ—ve_fw-la se_fw-la tefenderit_fw-la sei_fw-it he_o aliquip_n cum_fw-la clamoro_fw-la occisit_fw-la joure_fw-fr caefos_fw-fr estod_n sei_fw-it loucei_fw-it fortom_n faxsit_fw-la utque_fw-la telo_fw-la se_fw-la defenderit_fw-la sei_fw-it leber_n siet_a praetor_n in_o vorberary_a joubetod_n eique_fw-la quoi_fw-fr fortom_n factum_fw-la esit_fw-la addeicito_fw-la sei_fw-it seruos_fw-la siet_fw-la virgis_fw-la caesos_fw-la ex_fw-la saxon_a deicitor_n sei_fw-it impobe_n siet_n praetoris_fw-la arbitratu_fw-la verberatos_fw-la noxsiam_fw-la sarceito_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o that_o steal_v any_o thing_n by_o night_n and_o if_o it_o be_v day_n and_o that_o the_o thief_n stand_v arm_v upon_o his_o defence_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o defend_v himself_o and_o get_v away_o the_o praetor_n sentence_v he_o only_o to_o be_v whip_v but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n they_o be_v after_o he_o have_v be_v first_o whip_v to_o throw_v he_o down_o headlong_o over_o the_o tarpeian_a rock_n if_o the_o thief_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o age_n he_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v and_o be_v sentence_v to_o such_o damage_n as_o the_o praetor_n please_v quei_z falsum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la dixserit_fw-la ex_fw-la saxon_a dicitor_n that_o he_o who_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o over_o the_o tarpeian_a rock_n this_o law_n agree_v with_o the_o eight_o commandment_n which_o god_n give_v his_o people_n 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sempronius_n sophius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o republic_n ccccl._n nescilicet_fw-la quis_fw-la templum_fw-la vel_fw-la aram_fw-la lajussu_fw-la senatus_n aut_fw-la tribunorum_fw-la
praetextati_fw-la be_v such_o child_n as_o still_o wear_v the_o robe_n call_v praetexta_fw-la praetextata_n verba_fw-la and_o praetextatus_n sermo_fw-la they_o be_v lascivious_a and_o wanton_a expression_n use_v by_o child_n when_o a_o young_a woman_n be_v marry_v praetextata_n comoedia_fw-la a_o comedy_n wherein_o king_n and_o magistrate_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o wear_v the_o robe_n edge_v with_o the_o purple_a border_n be_v represent_v upon_o the_o stage_n praetextatae_fw-la actiones_fw-la be_v such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o action_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n praetor_n a_o great_a magistrate_n in_o rome_n at_o first_o all_o the_o magistrate_n be_v call_v praetor_n but_o afterward_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o even_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o be_v call_v praetor_n afterward_o they_o constitute_v praetor_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o to_o stranger_n and_o last_o there_o be_v praetor_n make_v for_o the_o 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appellarunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la in_o re_fw-la profanâ_fw-la sive_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacrâ_fw-la praefectum_fw-la the_o ancient_n not_o only_o call_v those_o praetor_n who_o command_v the_o army_n but_o also_o such_o as_o have_v the_o charge_n either_o of_o sacred_a or_o civil_a thing_n the_o occasion_n of_o create_v this_o magistrate_n be_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n upon_o the_o consul_n hand_n and_o this_o be_v anno_fw-la 388_o and_o the_o necessity_n the_o republic_n find_v itself_o under_o of_o grant_v to_o the_o people_n a_o consul_n of_o their_o own_o order_n for_o the_o senate_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o upon_o condition_n that_o a_o new_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v create_v that_o be_v the_o praetor_n who_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o patrician_n order_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 416_o q._n philo_n a_o plebeian_n get_v himself_o advance_v to_o the_o office_n of_o praetor_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o consul_n sulpicius_n 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reduce_v into_o province_n they_o appoint_v two_o new_a praetor_n who_o they_o send_v thither_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o governor_n and_o judge_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o do_v when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v conquer_v as_o livy_n inform_v we_o who_o say_v they_o make_v six_o praetor_n for_o that_o year_n sex_n praetores_fw-la eo_fw-la anno_fw-la primùm_fw-la creati_fw-la sylla_n also_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o they_o with_o two_o more_o but_o the_o triumvir_n increase_v they_o to_o 64_o according_a to_o dion_n however_o augustus_n reduce_v they_o to_o 12_o and_o tiberius_n be_v solicit_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n refuse_v it_o as_o tacitus_n say_v l._n 1._o tiberius_n afterward_o name_v 12_o praetor_n the_o number_n establish_v by_o augustus_n and_o as_o the_o senate_n press_v he_o to_o increase_v they_o he_o swear_v he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o however_o he_o increase_v they_o to_o 15_o in_o the_o year_n 786_o according_a to_o dion_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n enlarge_v the_o number_n to_o 18_o but_o upon_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o 3_o only_a as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o macrinus_n set_v forth_o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr off._n praet_fw-la the_o praetorship_n be_v the_o second_o office_n for_o dignity_n in_o rome_n since_o it_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o same_o auspex_n as_o the_o consulship_n and_o that_o the_o praetor_n be_v in_o history_n call_v collegae_fw-la consulum_fw-la as_o livy_n observe_v l._n 7._o decad_n 1_o the_o exterior_a ensign_n of_o this_o office_n be_v the_o robe_n call_v praetexta_fw-la the_o curule_n chair_n and_o six_o lictor_n this_o office_n be_v annual_a and_o he_o who_o discharge_v the_o same_o with_o honour_n and_o without_o any_o disgrace_n have_v a_o right_n for_o all_o his_o life-time_n to_o wear_v the_o praetexta_fw-la and_o white_a trabea_n but_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o maladministration_n be_v force_v to_o lay_v it_o down_o 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the_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a citizen_n a_o excellent_a statuary_n who_o work_n be_v all_o masterpiece_n among_o other_o there_o be_v cupid_n statue_n which_o the_o thespian_o buy_v for_o 800_o golden_a minae_fw-la atticae_fw-la and_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n by_o julius_n caesar_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v the_o statue_n of_o venus_n which_o half_o open_v her_o lip_n as_o if_o she_o smile_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o artist_n overcome_v the_o stone_n itself_o insomuch_o that_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o marble_n express_v the_o most_o delicate_a feature_n of_o so_o beautiful_a a_o body_n there_o be_v a_o mole_n upon_o the_o goddess_n thigh_n which_o be_v the_o more_o conspicuous_a because_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o white_a marble_n fine_o polish_v lucian_n in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o lover_n do_v also_o discover_v unto_o we_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o mole_n the_o sacristan_n he_o or_o she_o that_o officiate_v there_o for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o woman_n tell_v we_o somewhat_o that_o amaze_v we_o she_o say_v that_o a_o young_a man_n of_o noble_a birth_n but_o one_o who_o