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law_n common_a king_n power_n 7,032 5 4.9612 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59154 The history of that great and renowned monarchy of China wherein all the particular provinces are accurately described, as also the dispositions, manners, learning, lawes, militia, government, and religion of the people : together with the traffick and commodities of that countrey / lately written in Italian by F. Alvarez Semedo ... ; now put into English by a person of quality, and illustrated with several mapps and figures ... ; to which is added the history of the late invasion and conquest of that flourishing kingdom by the Tartars ; with an exact account of the other affairs of China till these present times.; Relação da propagação da fe no reyno da China e outros adjacentes. English Semedo, Alvaro, 1585-1658.; Martini, Martino, 1614-1661. De bello Tartarico historia. English.; Person of quality. 1655 (1655) Wing S2490; ESTC R22006 355,366 359

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that_o the_o husbandman_n can_v not_o attend_v their_o plough_v and_o sow_v so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o come_v to_o suffer_v great_a want_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o mandarine_n pass_v through_o that_o province_n as_o he_o come_v from_o another_o who_o have_v more_o zeal_n and_o compassion_n for_o they_o than_o they_o who_o govern_v there_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o court_n he_o present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o do_v so_o lively_o set_v forth_o the_o small_a importance_n of_o that_o chase_n and_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o disturbance_n which_o it_o cause_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n not_o only_o bound_v his_o curiosity_n and_o command_v they_o shall_v desist_v from_o take_v any_o more_o bird_n but_o also_o give_v liberty_n to_o those_o which_o be_v already_o take_v command_v the_o door_n of_o the_o aviaries_n and_o cage_n to_o be_v set_v open_a that_o they_o may_v fly_v away_o in_o the_o city_n of_o pekim_n in_o the_o palace_n 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that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v together_o the_o thirteen_o be_v that_o none_o do_v bear_v arm_n except_o the_o soldier_n and_o they_o only_o at_o their_o muster_n or_o when_o they_o do_v accompany_v the_o mandarines_n the_o common_a people_n who_o contrariwise_o do_v easy_o quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o do_v make_v use_v only_o of_o their_o fist_n and_o he_o that_o catch_v the_o other_o first_o by_o the_o hair_n gain_v the_o battle_n nay_o if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o hand_n that_o may_v draw_v blood_n as_o a_o staff_n a_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o iron_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n present_o they_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o go_v to_o it_o with_o their_o fist_n the_o fourteen_o be_v that_o the_o whore_n and_o courtesan_n who_o be_v many_o time_n the_o cause_n of_o great_a disorder_n do_v lodge_n without_o the_o wall_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o they_o suffer_v to_o dwell_v within_o they_o have_v no_o particular_a house_n but_o many_o of_o they_o live_v together_o 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king_n advice_n of_o their_o arrival_n who_o send_v they_o leave_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n without_o which_o licence_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o go_v forward_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o court_n they_o be_v lodge_v in_o a_o particular_a palace_n whence_o they_o may_v not_o go_v out_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v above_o relate_v above_o all_o they_o have_v their_o certain_a law_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o both_o they_o and_o their_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o ancient_a rite_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n common_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o be_v contain_v in_o five_o book_n and_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v sacred_a of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o which_o justice_n be_v administer_v in_o particular_a case_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a concern_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o 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of_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o nankim_n father_n roc●a_o superior_a of_o the_o mission_n chance_v to_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o hamcheu_o who_o present_o endeavour_v to_o find_v some_o remedy_n for_o it_o by_o speak_v with_o doctor_n michael_n and_o write_v to_o doctor_n paul_n that_o by_o their_o le●ters_n they_o will_v persuade_v the_o mandrine_n of_o nankim_n to_o show_v some_o favour_n to_o the_o christian_n which_o according_o they_o do_v with_o much_o zeal_n and_o efficacy_n especial_o doctor_n paul_n who_o observe_v to_o they_o in_o his_o writing_n fourteen_o principal_a point_n wherein_o our_o holy_a law_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o sect_n of_o palien_n kiao_n the_o letter_n have_v not_o that_o effect_n that_o be_v hope_v of_o they_o some_o of_o the_o mandarines_n be_v render_v very_o averse_a to_o they_o by_o the_o power_n and_o persuasion_n of_o xin_n who_o actual_o enjoy_v at_o that_o time_n the_o dignity_n of_o colao_n every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v his_o favour_n by_o follow_v his_o inclination_n and_o that_o be_v plain_o see_v by_o their_o answer_n which_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v in_o such_o term_n to_o mandarines_n of_o so_o considerable_a quality_n as_o those_o christian_n be_v the_o answer_n to_o doctor_n paul_n be_v that_o the_o law_n which_o his_o lordship_n say_v be_v different_a from_o that_o sect_n of_o palien_n kiao_n be_v not_o so_o but_o the_o very_a same_o both_o of_o they_o profess_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n nor_o his_o minister_n as_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o father_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o king_n order_n yet_o be_v so_o audacious_a that_o they_o still_o remain_v there_o and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o strain_n which_o evident_o show_v that_o they_o who_o give_v such_o answer_n be_v change_v as_o also_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o give_v they_o this_o unpleasing_a answer_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a danger_n for_o in_o china_n even_o in_o the_o quiet_a time_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o live_v very_o retire_v and_o reserve_o which_o be_v the_o intelligence_n that_o doctor_n paul_n have_v receive_v how_o that_o not_o many_o day_n before_o two_o mandarine_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o nankim_n have_v present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n both_o against_o the_o chiness_n who_o be_v follower_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o father_n that_o do_v preach_v and_o propagate_v it_o accuse_v doctor_n michael_n by_o name_n for_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o father_n in_o his_o house_n they_o do_v also_o accuse_v several_a other_o for_o keep_v of_o they_o and_o although_o they_o do_v not_o name_n doctor_n paul_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v that_o they_o mean_v he_o for_o one_o this_o news_n do_v require_v their_o most_o serious_a deliberation_n for_o when_o a_o business_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n it_o be_v 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and_o favour_v we_o from_o the_o first_o time_n he_o know_v we_o i_o forbear_v i_o say_v to_o mention_v they_o by_o reason_n any_o one_o may_v imagine_v they_o in_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n and_o perfect_v a_o christian._n i_o will_v only_o take_v notice_n brief_o of_o what_o he_o say_v at_o that_o time_n to_o doctor_n paul_n who_o he_o take_v by_o the_o hand_n just_a as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o depart_v &_o after_o he_o have_v give_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o upon_o many_o occasion_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o last_o he_o say_v to_o he_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n sir_n i_o die_v much_o comfort_v to_o see_v with_o my_o eye_n how_o well_o our_o father_n arere-established_n and_o protect_v by_o your_o zeal_n i_o will_v not_o recommend_v they_o to_o you_o because_o i_o know_v the_o place_n they_o hold_v in_o your_o heart_n my_o sin_n have_v make_v i_o unworthy_a to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o this_o work_n to_o which_o you_o have_v do_v 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nobility_n to_o this_o state_n and_o condition_n be_v the_o church_n of_o china_n arrive_v after_o the_o continual_a labour_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o father_n during_o fifty_o eight_o year_n and_o true_o so_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a a_o success_n can_v never_o have_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o difficult_a beginning_n and_o such_o weak_a mean_n nevertheless_o from_o the_o contexture_n of_o this_o narration_n it_o may_v well_o be_v perceive_v what_o pain_n trouble_n caution_n patience_n and_o longanimity_n have_v always_o accompany_v this_o enterprise_n and_o also_o uphold_v it_o in_o the_o great_a persecution_n the_o zeal_n and_o heat_n of_o those_o person_n who_o will_v convert_v the_o world_n perfect_o on_o a_o sudden_a be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o we_o do_v esteem_v and_o reverence_v it_o in_o all_o nevertheless_o in_o new_a mission_n and_o particular_o in_o such_o which_o be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o this_o fire_n which_o flame_v out_o so_o sudden_o but_o do_v require_v to_o be_v dispose_v to_o it_o by_o long_a time_n we_o do_v endeavour_v to_o retain_v they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o prudence_n more_o safe_a and_o the_o bound_n of_o patience_n more_o profitable_a for_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v to_o by_o our_o society_n when_o ever_o we_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o such_o a_o spirit_n among_o we_o and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v we_o send_v they_o to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o auditory_n of_o europe_n where_o that_o fire_n may_v shine_v out_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o burn_v and_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o we_o in_o order_n to_o the_o gentile_n as_o for_o the_o new_a christian_n i_o doubt_v not_o at_o all_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o desirable_a thing_n present_o to_o fashion_n and_o accommodate_v they_o to_o the_o common_a way_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o her_o law_n decree_n statute_n etc._n etc._n nevertheless_o we_o must_v look_v how_o far_o that_o be_v possible_a and_o if_o possible_a whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a and_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v more_o for_o the_o destruction_n than_o edification_n of_o such_o tender_a plant_n our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v leave_v we_o this_o doctrine_n so_o clear_a that_o there_o do_v not_o seem_v any_o place_n to_o be_v leave_v for_o error_n st._n ambrose_n say_v it_o be_v a_o property_n of_o false_a apostle_n to_o teach_v every_o thing_n to_o every_o one_o without_o difference_n of_o person_n the_o which_o difference_n be_v always_o observe_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o holy_a doctrine_n aliter_fw-la enim_fw-la p●pulis_fw-la aliter_fw-la loqu●batur_fw-la discipulis_fw-la st._n paul_n the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o master_n of_o preacher_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_o lac_n vobis_fw-la potum_fw-la dedi_fw-la it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v see_v say_v st_n gregory_n that_o he_o bring_v they_o up_o and_o instruct_v they_o as_o child_n they_o be_v new_o beget_v unto_o the_o gospel_n say_v st_n ambrose_n ideo_fw-la apostolus_fw-la vir_fw-la divinus_fw-la &_o medice_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la unicuique_fw-la secundum_fw-la viris_fw-la illius_fw-la doctri●am_fw-la tradebat_fw-la and_o to_o the_o galatian_n he_o say_v scitis_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la infirmitatem_fw-la carnis_fw-la evangelizavi_fw-la vobis_fw-la wherefore_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o apostle_n do_v preach_v no_o high_a thing_n to_o they_o say_v st._n hierome_n ut_fw-la infirm●s_fw-la galatas_fw-la lucrifaceret_fw-la of_o this_o opinion_n also_o be_v to_o status_fw-la cap._n 7._o quest_n 9_o upon_o st._n mat._n the_o same_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o will_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n at_o athens_n begin_v with_o that_o inscription_n ig_n noto_fw-la deo_fw-la or_o as_o st_n hierom_n will_v have_v it_o dijs_fw-la asiae_n europe_n &_o lybiae_n dijs_fw-la ignotis_fw-la &_o peregrinis_fw-la and_o without_o ever_o reprove_v those_o word_n or_o condemn_v the_o superstition_n although_o it_o be_v bad_a enough_o judge_v it_o more_o convenient_a at_o the_o first_o he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o darkness_n to_o communicate_v light_n to_o they_o by_o it_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o council_n treat_v only_o of_o the_o facilitate_v of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n visum_fw-la est_fw-la spiritui_fw-la sancto_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultra_fw-la imponere_fw-la vobis_fw-la oneris_fw-la quàm_fw-la haec_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la abstineatis_fw-la vos_fw-la ab_fw-la immolatis_fw-la sim●lachrorum_fw-la &_o suffocato_fw-la &_o sanguine_a so_o that_o in_o these_o three_o thing_n they_o do_v include_v the_o whole_a obligation_n of_o the_o ius_n positivum_fw-la to_o which_o those_o new_a christian_n be_v oblige_v and_o what_o be_v more_o these_o be_v all_o three_o jewish_a ceremony_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v observe_v at_o this_o day_n will_v give_v much_o scandal_n nevertheless_o to_o facilitate_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o to_o avoid_v give_v scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n judge_v necessary_a the_o same_o thing_n happen_v about_o circumcision_n the_o which_o s._n paul_n not_o only_o permit_v but_o even_o exercise_v himself_o on_o the_o person_n of_o his_o disciple_n timothy_n condescend_v to_o the_o weakness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o those_o first_o christian_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v panormitanus_fw-la cap._n licet_fw-la graecos_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la effect_n where_o he_o say_v potest_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la venientes_fw-la noviter_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la tolerare_fw-la in_o moribus_fw-la &_o ritibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d antiquis_fw-la for_o otherwise_o as_o cusanus_fw-la say_v there_o will_v rather_o be_v a_o perturbation_n than_o a_o edification_n oportet_fw-la infirmitati_fw-la hominum_fw-la pl●rumque_fw-la condescendere_fw-la nisi_fw-la vergat_fw-la contra_fw-la aeternam_fw-la salutem_fw-la which_o be_v very_o manifest_a every_o man_n be_v chief_o concern_v to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o own_o eternal_a salvation_n ne_fw-la