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and_o devilish_o break_v a_o award_n whereby_o two_o injust_a arbitrator_n direct_v the_o prisoner_n to_o convey_v his_o land_n to_o a_o certain_a lord_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n or_o recompense_n prove_v those_o matter_n to_o be_v felony_n but_o though_o a_o prisoner_n may_v be_v advise_v yet_o that_o advice_n must_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o write_v then_o suppose_v one_o man_n memory_n be_v good_a and_o can_v bear_v all_o the_o advice_n give_v he_o and_o another_o man_n memory_n bad_a and_o can_v do_v it_o be_v not_o the_o last_o hang_v for_o have_v a_o bad_a memory_n rather_o than_o for_o his_o crime_n but_o though_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o write_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v his_o own_o
in_o any_o other_o crime_n for_o treason_n be_v a_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o as_o college_n be_v first_o in_o london_n then_o in_o oxford_n it_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o place_n or_o time_n as_o all_o other_o crime_n be_v in_o all_o other_o crime_n as_o murder_n robbery_n or_o the_o like_a it_o must_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v within_o the_o county_n where_o lay_v it_o must_v be_v of_o the_o person_n name_v in_o the_o indictment_n which_o be_v evidence_n of_o fact_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n prove_v themselves_o and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o that_o i_o remember_v for_o oat_n i_o do_v not_o count_v one_o be_v ever_o just_o convict_v of_o perjury_n in_o treason_n and_o that_o too_o be_v for_o want_v of_o cunning_a for_o he_o foolish_o swear_v to_o time_n as_o well_o as_o place_n which_o a_o witness_n in_o mr._n hambden_n trial_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o do_v beside_o malice_n and_o revenge_n which_o in_o prosecutor_n and_o accuser_n in_o treason_n be_v general_o the_o motive_n go_v far_o than_o money_n or_o kindness_n which_o if_o use_v in_o any_o case_n be_v the_o motive_n of_o false_a witness_n for_o the_o prisoner_n now_o as_o for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o same_o so_o for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n be_v as_o he_o be_v to_o see_v the_o execution_n and_o preservation_n of_o they_o so_o for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o law_n be_v a_o contradiction_n therefore_o to_o try_v a_o prisoner_n upon_o a_o vicious_a indictment_n as_o be_v do_v in_o colledge_n and_o colonel_n sydney_n case_n be_v against_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v against_o law_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v hang_v if_o convict_v or_o try_v twice_o if_o acquit_v which_o be_v against_o law._n it_o be_v no_o salve_n of_o the_o matter_n what_o the_o judge_n say_v in_o colledge_n case_n that_o the_o evidence_n of_o misdemeanour_n be_v no_o evidence_n of_o treason_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n and_o robbery_n nor_o that_o the_o judge_n will_v take_v care_n to_o inform_v the_o jury_n which_o be_v evidence_n of_o treason_n which_o of_o misdemeanour_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v but_o be_v not_o as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v for_o the_o court_n may_v forget_v so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o jury_n may_v forget_v what_o the_o court_n say_v to_o they_o of_o that_o matter_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v innocent_a there_o can_v be_v no_o harm_n do_v to_o he_o for_o his_o innocence_n will_v defend_v he_o this_o be_v a_o say_n and_o as_o mortal_a it_o be_v to_o fitz-harris_a to_o college_n to_o colonel_n sidney_n to_o mr._n cornish_n and_o several_a other_o as_o be_v the_o letter_n θ_o among_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n coke_n use_v the_o expression_n but_o in_o another_o sense_n than_o what_o of_o late_o practise_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o expression_n be_v it_o that_o no_o man_n will_v or_o ever_o do_v swear_v false_o against_o a_o prisoner_n in_o treason_n if_o that_o be_v true_a how_o come_v the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v so_o violent_a agianst_a oat_n for_o what_o he_o swear_v against_o ireland_n or_o do_v they_o mean_v that_o let_v a_o accuser_n swear_v never_o so_o violent_o and_o circumstantial_o against_o a_o prisoner_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v innocent_a it_o will_v do_v he_o no_o harm_n if_o that_o be_v true_a i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v escape_v be_v it_o that_o his_o innocence_n shall_v appear_v in_o his_o forehead_n or_o shall_v a_o angel_n come_v from_o heaven_n and_o disprove_v the_o accuser_n neither_o of_o which_o we_o have_v observe_v though_o all_o have_v say_v and_o i_o believe_v that_o some_o person_n have_v be_v very_o innocent_o execute_v or_o shall_v the_o accuser_n be_v detect_v by_o the_o bare_a question_n of_o the_o prisoner_n that_o i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v neither_o and_o therefore_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o only_a person_n who_o have_v of_o late_o escape_v in_o a_o trial_n of_o treason_n where_o there_o be_v a_o design_n against_o his_o life_n which_o be_v my_o lord_n delumere_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v witness_n to_o have_v prove_v the_o person_n mention_v to_o have_v be_v with_o he_o at_o the_o place_n and_o time_n swear_v against_o he_o to_o be_v in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v not_o his_o denial_n have_v serve_v his_o turn_n but_o he_o will_v have_v run_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o my_o lord_n brandon_n nay_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v have_v he_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o commoner_n pack_v as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o usual_o be_v he_o have_v not_o escape_v the_o truth_n be_v when_o i_o consider_v the_o practice_n of_o late_a time_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o usage_n of_o the_o prisoner_n it_o be_v so_o very_a much_o like_a or_o rather_o worse_a than_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o inquisition_n as_o i_o have_v read_v it_o that_o i_o sometime_o think_v that_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o make_v the_o inquisition_n which_o be_v the_o most_o terrible_a thing_n in_o that_o religion_n and_o which_o all_o nation_n dread_a seem_v easy_a in_o respect_n of_o it_o i_o will_v therefore_o recount_v some_o undeniable_a circumstance_n of_o the_o late_a practice_n a_o man_n be_v by_o a_o messenger_n without_o any_o indictment_n precedent_n which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v to_o precede_v or_o any_o accuser_n or_o accusation_n that_o he_o know_v of_o clap_v up_o in_o close_a prison_n and_o neither_o friend_n or_o relation_n must_v come_v to_o he_o he_o must_v have_v neither_o pen_n ink_n or_o paper_n or_o know_v of_o what_o or_o by_o who_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o must_v divine_v all_o and_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o counter-evidence_n without_o know_v what_o the_o evidence_n be_v against_o he_o if_o any_o person_n advise_v or_o solicit_v for_o he_o unless_o assign_v by_o the_o court_n by_o which_o he_o be_v try_v they_o be_v punishable_a he_o be_v try_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o of_o a_o solicitor_n there_o be_v no_o occasion_n or_o use_v if_o the_o prisoner_n desire_v council_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o law_n as_o be_v do_v in_o my_o lord_n russell_n trial_n the_o council_n name_v must_v be_v ready_a to_o argue_v present_o and_o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o judgement_n present_o without_o any_o consideration_n the_o prisoner_n indeed_o have_v liberty_n to_o except_v to_o thirtyfive_a of_o the_o jury_n peremptory_o and_o as_o many_o more_o as_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o except_v to_o but_o he_o must_v not_o know_v before_o hand_n who_o the_o jury_n be_v but_o te_fw-la king_n council_n must_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o he_o must_v hear_v all_o the_o witness_n produce_v to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a together_o without_o answer_v each_o as_o he_o come_v for_o that_o be_v break_v in_o upon_o the_o king_n evidence_n as_o it_o be_v call_v though_o it_o hold_v many_o hour_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o most_o of_o the_o trial_n he_o must_v not_o have_v any_o person_n to_o mind_v he_o what_o have_v be_v swear_v against_o he_o and_o forget_v by_o he_o to_o answer_v for_o if_o that_o be_v allow_v the_o prisoner_n perhaps_o may_v escape_v hang_v and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n to_o call_v in_o all_o person_n to_o swear_v against_o he_o none_o be_v permit_v to_o swear_v for_o he_o all_o the_o impertinent_a evidence_n that_o can_v be_v give_v be_v permit_v against_o he_o none_o for_o he_o as_o many_o council_n as_o can_v be_v hire_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v against_o he_o none_o for_o he_o let_v any_o person_n consider_v true_o these_o circumstance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o any_o person_n escape_v it_o be_v downright_o tie_v a_o man_n hand_n behind_o he_o and_o bait_v he_o to_o death_n as_o in_o truth_n be_v practise_v in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o trial_n of_o ordeal_o of_o walk_v between_o hot_a iron_n barrs_n blindford_n which_o be_v abolish_v for_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o it_o think_v it_o have_v its_o say_n for_o it_o too_o that_o god_n will_v lead_v the_o blind_a so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v burn_v if_o he_o be_v innocent_a be_v a_o much_o more_o advantageous_a trial_n for_o the_o suspect_v than_o what_o of_o late_o be_v practise_v where_o it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o that_o the_o accuse_v do_v not_o escape_v if_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v legal_o practise_v i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o it_o but_o i_o have_v never_o read_v any_o thing_n of_o common_a
act._n it_o have_v be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o wear_v a_o sword_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o perhaps_o heretofore_o when_o sword_n be_v not_o usual_o wear_v but_o by_o soldier_n it_o may_v be_v so_o because_o it_o strike_v a_o terror_n in_o other_o people_n as_o much_o as_o a_o blunder-buss_a or_o the_o like_a unusual_a weapon_n or_o the_o go_v arm_v in_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n for_o any_o person_n but_o a_o soldier_n do_v at_o this_o day_n but_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o now_o sword_n be_v usual_o wear_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o that_o which_o heretofore_o be_v a_o crime_n by_o custom_n now_o be_v become_v none_o it_o be_v therefore_o the_o unusualeness_n and_o the_o unaccountablness_n of_o the_o circumstance_n make_v it_o a_o evidence_n which_o can_v be_v assign_v as_o a_o reason_n in_o the_o overt_a act_n mention_v the_o last_o thing_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o coll_n sidney_n refuse_v to_o ask_v the_o lord_n howard_n any_o question_n from_o whence_o be_v infer_v that_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n sworm_n but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v it_o be_v no_o prudence_n to_o ask_v a_o thorough_a pace_a witness_n a_o question_n in_o mr._n hampdens_n trial_n his_o council_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o next_o who_o fall_v a_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o colledge_n prophecy_n be_v james_n holloway_n he_o be_v outlawed_n and_o take_v beyond_o sea_n and_o be_v induce_v with_o promise_v of_o life_n to_o accuse_v himself_o of_o thing_n whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o enough_o to_o make_v good_a a_o indictment_n of_o high-treason_n against_o he_o it_o be_v indeed_o generous_o offer_v he_o that_o his_o out-lawry_a shall_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o be_v try_v and_o defend_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v but_o he_o know_v what_o since_o he_o be_v take_v he_o have_v say_v which_o will_v be_v bring_v in_o evidence_n against_o he_o refuse_v his_o trial_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o innocent_a man_n blood_n by_o accuse_v other_o of_o what_o he_o do_v not_o know_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o if_o his_o die_a speech_n be_v to_o believe_v he_o be_v execute_v i_o shall_v not_o mention_v this_o but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o next_o person_n case_v which_o be_v sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n who_o be_v outlawed_n for_o high_a treason_n when_o he_o be_v beyond_o sea_n he_o be_v take_v and_o borough_n to_o the_o kings-bench-bar_n remark_n upon_o the_o award_n of_o execution_n against_o sir_n tho._n armstrong_n at_o common_a law_n if_o a_o person_n be_v beyond_o sea_n when_o a_o out-lawry_a be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n for_o which_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v to_o be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o all_o out-lawrys_a but_o for_o high-treason_n to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o 6_o of_o edward_n the_o 6_o that_o error_n be_v take_v away_o in_o high-treason_n but_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o that_o statute_n that_o if_o the_o person_n outlawed_n shall_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o out-lawry_a pronounce_v yield_v himself_o to_o the_o cheif-justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o offer_v to_o traverse_v his_o indictment_n and_o on_o his_o trial_n shall_v be_v acquit_v he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o out-lawry_a upon_o the_o construction_n of_o this_o statute_n no_o judgement_n be_v ever_o give_v that_o i_o know_v of_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v no_o man_n outlawed_n be_v ever_o deny_v a_o trial_n till_o this_o time_n if_o he_o be_v take_v within_o a_o competent_a time_n the_o reason_n of_o make_v that_o stature_n be_v this_o man_n will_v commit_v treason_n and_o present_o fly_v beyond_o sea_n and_o stay_v there_o till_o the_o witness_n who_o shall_v prove_v the_o treason_n be_v dead_a than_o return_n and_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n for_o the_o error_n of_o their_o be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o the_o witness_n be_v dead_a they_o be_v safe_a and_o therefore_o this_o statute_n take_v away_o that_o error_n in_o part_n though_o not_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o do_v in_o effect_n say_v that_o the_o person_n outlaw_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o that_o error_n unless_o he_o come_v and_o take_v his_o trial_n within_o a_o competent_a time_n which_o that_o statute_n limit_n to_o be_v a_o year_n after_o the_o outlawry_n pronounce_v this_o be_v plain_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v injustice_n to_o deny_v the_o favour_n or_o â—ight_n of_o a_o trial_n to_o sir_n thomas_n amstrong_n which_o be_v never_o deny_v any_o person_n before_o nor_o since_o where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o all_o the_o witness_n against_o the_o person_n accuse_v be_v alive_a as_o in_o sir_n tho._n armstrong_n case_n they_o be_v bare_o upon_o the_o quibble_n of_o the_o word_n render_v which_o in_o no_o case_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v be_v ever_o difference_v from_o take_v but_o in_o one_o case_n which_o be_v smith_n and_o ash_n case_v in_o cro._n câ—r_n 42._o in_o a_o outlawry_n for_o debt_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n which_o will_v not_o extend_v to_o or_o warrant_v the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o doubt_n in_o the_o case_n as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v the_o outlawry_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v wave_v or_o at_o least_o council_n for_o the_o prisoner_n hear_v as_o to_o the_o point_n it_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o unjust_a reason_n and_o only_o tend_v to_o incense_v the_o thing_n assign_v by_o the_o attorney_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v on_o who_o actual_o engage_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v hasty_a come_n to_o town_n to_o destroy_v he_o by_o the_o way_n whenas_o the_o prisoner_n offer_v to_o prove_v his_o innocence_n in_o that_o and_o other_o matter_n of_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o even_o that_o object_n against_o he_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o the_o attorney_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v but_o than_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o stop_v as_o nothing_o and_o â—…cess_n have_v make_v shem_n fearless_a fitz-harris_n and_o college_n it_o be_v own_v have_v hard_a measure_n and_o that_o their_o case_n may_v be_v forget_v their_o quarter_n be_v bury_v but_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n be_v expose_v though_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o be_v equal_o as_o unjustifiable_a as_o in_o the_o other_o two_o case_n remark_n on_o the_o trial_n of_o c._n conningsmark_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o remember_v in_o the_o same_o reign_n though_o before_o this_o time_n one_o case_n to_o show_v how_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v remiss_a or_o voilent_a according_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n all_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o murder_n of_o mr._n thynne_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o impudent_a murder_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v and_o of_o that_o murder_n count_n conningsmark_n though_o he_o escape_v punishment_n be_v the_o most_o guilty_a i_o do_v not_o complain_v that_o in_o that_o trial_n the_o chief_a justice_n direct_v the_o prisoner_n the_o way_n to_o make_v the_o king_n council_n show_v the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n against_o the_o person_n call_v on_o the_o jury_n and_o challenge_v for_o the_o king_n without_o reason_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v direct_v fitz-harris_n the_o same_o method_n which_o he_o do_v not_o but_o he_o be_v unblamable_a that_o he_o do_v not_o ask_v the_o lieutenant_n and_o polander_n what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v for_o themselves_o which_o be_v always_o do_v before_o and_o since_o that_o time_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v ask_v of_o every_o prisoner_n which_o be_v a_o injustice_n and_o therefore_o two_o of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sentence_n say_v they_o be_v never_o try_v though_o i_o believe_v no_o great_a injury_n to_o they_o because_o they_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o have_v say_v for_o themselves_o but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v ask_v they_o will_v have_v say_v as_o they_o do_v before_o their_o trial_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o commit_v they_o and_o as_o they_o do_v after_o their_o condemnation_n that_o count_n conningsmark_n put_v they_o upon_o do_v what_o they_o do_v which_o may_v have_v influence_v the_o jury_n to_o have_v find_v the_o count_n guilty_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o chief_a justice_n will_v permit_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o read_v the_o examination_n of_o stern_a and_o barosk_n i_o do_v agree_v that_o what_o they_o say_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o
or_o statute-law_n for_o it_o and_o i_o can_v with_o better_a assurance_n say_v than_o any_o person_n who_o have_v practise_v these_o thing_n that_o no_o law_n in_o england_n warrant_v they_o and_o if_o not_o then_o consider_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o these_o method_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o objection_n to_o be_v answer_v which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a hardship_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n give_v sum_n colour_n or_o impose_v other_o hardship_n upon_o he_o to_o wit_n that_o a_o witness_n can_v be_v examine_v for_o the_o prisoner_n on_o his_o oath_n in_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o a_o capital_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v capital_a for_o then_o no_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n for_o the_o appellee_n in_o a_o capital_a matter_n neither_o be_v it_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n for_o then_o no_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v on_o oath_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n yet_o in_o indictment_n of_o all_o criminal_a matter_n not_o capital_a it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o prisoner_n to_o say_v truth_n never_o any_o reason_n be_v yet_o give_v for_o it_o or_o i_o think_v can_v be_v if_o you_o believe_v my_o lord_n coke_n 3d_o instit_fw-la fol_z 79_o of_o which_o opinion_n my_o lord_n hales_n be_v in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o that_o practice_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n book_n case_n or_o ancient_a record_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la for_o be_v for_o he_o say_v when_o the_o fault_n be_v deny_v truth_n can_v appear_v without_o witness_n as_o for_o what_o be_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v swear_v against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o be_v a_o cant_n reason_n which_o put_v into_o sensible_a english_a a_o man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o and_o as_o slight_a be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a moment_n as_o a_o man_n life_n the_o prisoner_n will_v be_v the_o more_o violent_a and_o eager_a and_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v more_o prevail_v upon_o to_o swear_v false_o more_o than_o they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n the_o weakness_n of_o that_o reason_n have_v be_v in_o part_n show_v and_o shall_v be_v further_o show_v i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o trial_n in_o any_o matter_n capital_a criminal_a or_o civil_a be_v the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n next_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o prisoner_n to_o have_v witness_n to_o prove_v his_o innocence_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v witness_n to_o convict_v he_o of_o the_o crime_n which_o proposition_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o practice_n it_o be_v always_o permit_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v produce_v what_o witness_n he_o can_v but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v upon_o oath_n in_o the_o last_o place_n since_o truth_n can_v appear_v but_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o testimony_n of_o witness_n of_o both_o side_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o put_v all_o the_o engagement_n as_o well_o on_o the_o witness_n of_o part_n of_o the_o prisoner_n as_o of_o part_n of_o the_o king_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v and_o as_o yet_o no_o better_a mean_n have_v be_v find_v out_o than_o a_o oath_n which_o if_o deny_v to_o the_o prisoner_n witness_n either_o he_o be_v allow_v too_o great_a a_o advantage_n to_o acquit_v himself_o or_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v enough_o if_o all_o that_o his_o witness_n say_v without_o oath_n shall_v have_v equal_a credit_n as_o if_o they_o swear_v it_o than_o he_o have_v too_o much_o advantage_n for_o man_n may_v be_v find_v which_o will_v say_v false_o what_o they_o will_v not_o swear_v as_o be_v plain_a enough_o how_o often_o do_v a_o defendant_n say_v in_o a_o plea_n at_o law_n that_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o he_o which_o yet_o in_o a_o answer_n in_o chancery_n he_o will_v confess_v to_o be_v he_o if_o his_o witness_n shall_v not_o have_v credit_n because_o not_o swear_v to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v it_o permit_v he_o to_o produce_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v some_o credit_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o if_o swear_v i_o ask_v how_o much_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v be_v it_o two_o three_o or_o ten_o witness_n without_o oath_n shall_v be_v equivalent_a to_o one_o upon_o oath_n and_o beside_o that_o that_o question_v never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v answer_v what_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o there_o be_v a_o unreasanable_a disadvantage_n put_v on_o the_o prisoner_n that_o a_o witness_v produce_v of_o his_o part_n of_o equal_a credit_n with_o the_o witness_n against_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v equal_a credit_n give_v he_o because_o he_o be_v not_o on_o his_o oath_n whereas_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v the_o same_o thing_n on_o his_o oath_n if_o the_o court_n will_v administer_v it_o to_o he_o and_o yet_o that_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o fitzharris_n his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o credibility_n of_o everard_n and_o oates_n the_o first_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n the_o last_o not_o but_o i_o do_v not_o offer_v this_o as_o any_o reflection_n upon_o the_o late_a proceed_n but_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o matter_n in_o capital_a proceed_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v carry_v further_a than_o heretofore_o they_o be_v against_o the_o prisoner_n by_o example_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o practice_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o college_n which_o come_v on_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o attorney_n insist_v that_o the_o king_n witness_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v out_o of_o the_o hear_n of_o each_o other_o in_o which_o he_o be_v overrule_v but_o the_o rule_n not_o observe_v nor_o be_v it_o material_a for_o the_o king_n counsel_n have_v the_o prisoner_n write_n and_o by_o they_o observe_v how_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o witness_n against_o he_o contradict_v themselves_o they_o do_v not_o produce_v such_o witness_n as_o be_v not_o instruct_v to_o concur_v in_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n but_o produce_v only_o such_o as_o be_v instruct_v to_o give_v evidence_n of_o distinct_a matter_n and_o therefore_o dugdale_n be_v first_o produce_v who_o give_v evidence_n of_o villify_a word_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n at_o several_a time_n at_o oxford_n and_o london_n by_o the_o prisoner_n to_o himself_o alone_o that_o he_o show_v the_o witness_n several_a scandalous_a libel_n and_o picture_n and_o say_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o that_o he_o have_v a_o silk_n armour_n a_o brace_n of_o horse_n pistol_n and_o a_o pocket_n pistol_n and_o sword_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v several_a stout_a man_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n he_o say_v the_o king_n party_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n to_o his_o party_n stevens_n swear_v the_o find_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o raree_n show_v in_o the_o prisoner_n chamber_n john_n smith_n swear_v his_o speak_v scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o have_a armour_n and_o that_o when_o he_o show_v it_o the_o witness_n he_o say_v these_o be_v thing_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o pitiful_a guard_n of_o rowley_n that_o he_o say_v he_o expect_v the_o king_n will_v seize_v some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n which_o if_o do_v he_o will_v be_v one_o shall_v seize_v the_o king_n that_o he_o say_v fitz-gerald_n at_o oxon_n kad_v make_v his_o nose_n bleed_v but_o before_o long_o he_o hope_v to_o see_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o blood_n shed_v for_o the_o cause_n that_o if_o any_o nay_o if_o rowley_n himself_o come_v to_o disarm_v the_o city_n he_o will_v be_v the_o death_n of_o he_o haynes_n swear_v he_o say_v unless_o the_o king_n will_v let_v the_o parliament_n sit_v at_o oxon_n they_o will_v seize_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o block_n and_o that_o he_o say_v the_o city_n have_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n ready_a at_o a_o hour_n warn_v turbervile_a swear_v he_o say_v at_o oxford_n that_o he_o wish_v the_o king_n will_v begin_v if_o he_o do_v not_o they_o will_v begin_v with_o he_o and_o seize_v he_o and_o say_v he_o come_v to_o oxford_n for_o that_o prupose_v mr._n master_n swear_v that_o in_o discourse_n between_o he_o and_o the_o prisoner_n he_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 1640._o at_o which_o the_o witness_v wonder_v and_o say_v how_o can_v he_o justify_v that_o