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law_n common_a king_n power_n 7,032 5 4.9612 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41559 Geography anatomiz'd, or, The compleat geographical grammar being a short and exact analysis of the whole body of modern geography after a new and curious method / collected from the best authors and illustrated with divers maps by Pat. Gordon ... Gordon, Patrick, fl. 1700. 1699 (1699) Wing G1288; ESTC R15742 267,427 492

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orleanois_n and_o that_o at_o clermont_n in_o auvergne_n who_o water_n be_v of_o a_o petrify_a nature_n and_o likewise_o another_o nigh_o to_o the_o city_n of_o man_n which_o make_v silver_n look_v exact_o like_o gold_n 2_o observable_a mountain_n particular_o those_o nigh_o to_o rhodes_n in_o guienne_n call_v the_o mountain_n of_o cansac_n which_o burn_v whenever_o it_o ra_n 3_o some_o hideous_a subterranean_a holes_n or_o passage_n as_o that_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o s._n aubin_n du_fw-fr cormier_n in_o bretaign_n through_o which_o flow_v a_o mighty_a torrent_n of_o water_n and_o another_o near_a nion_n in_o dauphine_n from_o which_o proceed_v a_o violent_a wind._n these_o be_v the_o chief_a rarity_n in_o france_n both_o natural_a and_o artificial_a especial_o the_o latter_a as_o for_o artificial_a one_o of_o a_o modern_a date_n this_o country_n afford_v several_a particular_o that_o famous_a canal_n of_o languedoc_n and_o splendid_a palace_n of_o versailles_n with_o divers_a 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glandeve_n vence_n senez_fw-fr grace_n nice_a in_o savoy_n university_n belong_v to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v establish_v at_o these_o city_n follow_v university_n paris_z anger_n be_v reims_n perpignan_n bourdeaux_n caen_n valence_n dovay_n poitiers_n montpellier_n aix_n dole_n orleans_n cahors_n avignon_n friburge_n bourges_n nantes_n pont_n a'mauson_n orange_n the_o french_a be_v general_o a_o civil_a quick_a and_o active_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o extreme_o give_v to_o talk_v especial_o manner_n those_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o only_o very_a please_a in_o discourse_n but_o also_o of_o a_o graceful_a and_o win_a deportment_n this_o people_n be_v thus_o characterised_a by_o some_o that_o they_o be_v airy_a amorous_a full_a of_o action_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n contentious_a be_v so_o universal_o give_v to_o law-fuits_a and_o that_o even_o among_o near_a relation_n that_o lawyer_n judge_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_v the_o churchman_n many_o of_o this_o country_n in_o matter_n of_o learning_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o clear_a conception_n and_o ready_a expression_n and_o of_o late_a they_o have_v advance_v the_o republic_n of_o letter_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a height_n this_o age_n have_v produce_v several_a of_o that_o nation_n and_o even_o some_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n who_o be_v now_o famous_a through_o all_o the_o learned_a world_n for_o their_o singular_a part_n the_o french_a language_n compose_v chief_o of_o the_o latin_a together_o with_o several_a german_a and_o gothick_n word_n intermix_v language_n be_v late_o much_o refine_v by_o the_o royal_a academy_n at_o paris_n be_v so_o admire_v for_o its_o elegancy_n and_o sweetness_n that_o it_o have_v wonderful_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v now_o become_v the_o chief_a tongue_n that_o be_v common_o use_v in_o most_o prince_n court_n of_o europe_n paternoster_n in_o the_o same_o run_v thus_o nôtre_fw-fr pére_n qui_fw-fr es_fw-la aux_fw-fr ciel_fw-fr tun_n nom_fw-la soit_fw-fr sanctifié_fw-fr tun_n regne_fw-la vienne_fw-fr ta_o volonté_fw-fr soit_fw-fr faite_fw-fr en_fw-fr ja_n terre_fw-fr comme_fw-fr a●_n ciel_fw-fr donne_fw-fr nous_fw-fr aujourdhuy_fw-fr nôtre_fw-fr pain_n quotidien_fw-mi pardon_fw-fr nous_fw-fr nos_fw-la offence_n comme_fw-fr nous_fw-fr pardonnon_n of_o ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ont_fw-fr offencez_fw-fr et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr nous_fw-fr induit_fw-la point_fw-fr en_fw-fr tentation_n mais_fw-fr deliure_fw-fr nous_fw-fr du_fw-fr mal_fw-fr amen_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n overrun_v by_o frank_n government_n goth_n and_o burgundian_n especial_o the_o first_o by_o who_o be_v raise_v a_o monarchy_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n of_o three_o several_a race_n viz._n the_o morovignian_n carlovinian_a and_o capetine_n be_v now_o as_o great_a as_o any_o in_o christendom_n and_o at_o present_a subject_n to_o one_o sovereign_n entitle_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n who_o government_n be_v monarchical_a and_o crown_v hereditary_a in_o his_o heir_n male_a all_o female_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o salic_a law_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 12_o government_n over_o each_o of_o they_o be_v set_v a_o governor_n style_v the_o king_n licutenant-general_n or_o superintendent_a have_v the_o like_a power_n as_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o england_n former_o have_v in_o their_o several_a county_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n here_o be_v establish_v a_o great_a many_o court_n of_o judicatory_a particular_o these_o follow_v viz._n parliament_n chamber_n of_o account_n court_n of_o aide_n presidial_a court_n generality_n election_n etc._n etc._n i._n parliament_n the_o high_a and_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v fifteen_o in_o number_n reckon_v the_o late_a conquest_n and_o hold_v at_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n tholouse_n roven_n grenoble_n bourdeaux_n dijon_n aix_n vannes_n pau_n mets_n besancon_n tourney_n perpignan_n arras_n and_o brisac_n these_o parliament_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a business_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a chamber_n especial_o that_o of_o paris_n which_o have_v no_o less_o than_o ten._n viz._n 1._o the_o grand_a chamber_n where_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n be_v usual_o try_v 2._o the_o tournelle_n civil_a where_o they_o take_v cognizance_n of_o such_o civil_a cause_n as_o exceed_v a_o thousand_o livre_n in_o value_n 3._o the_o tournelle_n criminelle_n where_o appeal_v from_o inferior_a court_n in_o criminal_a matter_n be_v hear_v and_o discuss_v beside_o these_o three_o there_o be_v five_o chamber_n of_o inquest_n where_o deposition_n of_o witness_n be_v set_v down_o and_o cause_n thereupon_o determine_v be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o our_o bill_n and_o answer_n in_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n and_o last_o there_o be_v two_o chamber_n of_o request_n where_o cause_n of_o privilege_a person_n be_v hear_v and_o discuss_v ii_o chamber_n of_o account_n where_o account_n of_o the_o treasury_n be_v examine_v and_o homage_n and_o vassalage_n due_a from_o the_o royal_a feif_n be_v receive_v treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o such_o like_a be_v record_v these_o chamber_n be_v 12_o in_o number_n and_o hold_v at_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n roven_n dijon_n nantes_n montpelier_n grenoble_n aix_n pau_n blois_n list_v aire_n and_o dole_n iii_o court_n of_o aides_n where_o all_o cause_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n revenue_n particular_o aide_n taille_n gabell_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o without_o any_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicatory_a these_o court_n be_v in_o number_n eight_o and_o hold_v at_o these_o 8_o city_n of_o paris_n montpelier_n roven_n clermont_n montferrand_n bourdeaux_n aix_n grenoble_n and_o dijon_n iu._n presidial_a court_n compose_v of_o several_a judge_n where_o civil_a cause_n in_o matter_n of_o small_a importance_n as_o also_o appeal_v make_v from_o subaltern_n justice_n in_o village_n be_v
several_a rivulet_n and_o those_o afford_v many_o excellent_a fish_n especial_o tortoise_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o jamaica_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o new_a spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cocao_n sugar_n indigo_n cotton_n tobacco_n hides_n copper_n commodity_n piemento_n or_o jamaica-pepper_n tortoise-shell_n wood_n for_o dyer_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o drug_n etc._n etc._n this_o island_n be_v furnish_v with_o some_o spring_n of_o mineral-water_n particular_o two_o whereof_o one_o be_v sulphurous_a rarity_n and_o the_o other_o salt_n but_o both_o approve_a of_o for_o the_o common_a distemper_n of_o the_o place_n 2_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o jamaica_n grow_v that_o fruit_n call_v the_o machinel_n apple_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o taste_n yet_o mortal_a if_o eat_v whence_o some_o term_n it_o the_o eve-apple_n 3_o here_o be_v many_o shiningfly_n a_o king_n of_o cantharides_n appear_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n in_o the_o daytime_n but_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n with_o such_o a_o lustre_n that_o one_o may_v see_v to_o read_v by_o their_o light_n 4._o of_o all_o creature_n belong_v to_o this_o island_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o allegator_n that_o destructive_a animal_n common_o harbour_v in_o or_o near_a to_o river_n and_o large_a land-pond_n although_o he_o be_v a_o very_a big_a creature_n and_o about_o ten_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n yet_o he_o be_v hatch_v of_o a_o egg_n not_o large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o turkey_n his_o back_n be_v full_a of_o hard_a scale_n be_v impenetrable_a whereupon_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o kill_v he_o unless_o he_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o belly_n he_o be_v a_o amphibious_a animal_n and_o to_o enable_v he_o either_o to_o walk_v upon_o dry_a ground_n or_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n nature_n have_v furnish_v he_o both_o with_o foot_n and_o fin_n in_o move_v on_o the_o land_n he_o be_v very_o swift_a provide_v his_o course_n be_v straight_o forward_a but_o extreme_o slow_a in_o turn_v and_o therefore_o easy_o avoid_v last_o in_o jamaica_n be_v produce_v some_o rare_a plant_n much_o regard_v by_o the_o inquisitive_a botanist_n but_o for_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o and_o all_o other_o find_v both_o in_o this_o and_o several_a of_o the_o caribbee_n island_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o curious_a catalogue_n publish_v some_o year_n ago_o by_o that_o great_a promoter_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n the_o ingenious_a dr._n sloane_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v english_a be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o in_o the_o kingdom_n manner_n of_o england_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o vicious_o incline_v a_o thing_n too_o common_a in_o most_o of_o our_o western_a plantation_n this_o island_n be_v entire_o inhabit_v by_o english_a they_o retain_v and_o still_o use_v their_o own_o native_a language_n language_n jamaica_n be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o his_o government_n majesty_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v be_v as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v to_o those_o of_o england_n here_o they_o have_v several_a court_n of_o judicatory_a for_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o cause_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o for_o the_o better_a assistance_n of_o the_o governor_n he_o be_v furnish_v with_o his_o council_n to_o consult_v with_o when_o occasion_n require_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n arms._n with_o that_o public_o possess_v and_o by_o law_n establish_v religion_n in_o england_n except_v the_o negroe-slave_n who_o both_o here_o and_o in_o other_o island_n of_o the_o english_a plantation_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o woeful_a ignorance_n which_o be_v undoubted_o a_o grievous_a scandal_n to_o our_o holy_a profession_n in_o general_n and_o a_o abominable_a shame_n to_o their_o respective_a master_n in_o particular_a but_o let_v such_o master_n know_v that_o the_o time_n be_v come_v when_o the_o now_o despise_a soul_n of_o those_o toil_a slave_n will_v certain_o be_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n §._o 5._o hispaniola_n this_o island_n discover_v by_o columbus_n anno_fw-la 1492._o be_v term_v by_o the_o spaniard_n espaniola_n by_o the_o name_n french_a espagnole_n by_o the_o italian_n german_n and_o english_a hispaniola_n so_o call_v by_o the_o first_o planter_n therein_o viz._n the_o spaniard_n as_o a_o diminutive_a of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o island_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o that_o in_o jamaica_n be_v much_o infest_a with_o morning_n heat_n air._n which_o will_v be_v intolerable_a be_v they_o not_o allay_v by_o some_o cool_a breeze_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o hispaniola_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 17_o and_o 21_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o island_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n the_o tree_n and_o meadow_n in_o it_o be_v still_o so_o soil_n green_a that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v it_o enjoy_v a_o continual_a spring_n herb_n and_o fruit_n be_v say_v to_o ripen_v in_o eighteen_o day_n and_o so_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a be_v the_o native_a turf_n that_o of_o several_a grain_n the_o common_a increase_n be_v a_o hundred-fold_n here_o be_v abundance_n of_o palm-tree_n of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n and_o bigness_n in_o who_o body_n a_o incision_n be_v make_v near_o the_o root_n from_o thence_o do_v flow_v a_o liquor_n usual_o call_v palm-wine_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o some_o time_n ferment_v and_o become_v very_o strong_a these_o tree_n be_v also_o term_v cabbage-tree_n because_o their_o top_n resemble_v european_a cabbage_n and_o be_v common_o use_v as_o such_o by_o the_o spaniard_n here_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o sugarcane_n and_o some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o hispaniola_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o new_a spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cattle_n hides_n cassia_n sugar_n ginger_n cocheneel_v guiacum_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o island_n be_v some_o store_n of_o genipa-tree_n who_o fruit_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n two_o fist_n be_v rarity_n press_v before_o through_o ripe_a afford_v a_o juice_n as_o black_a as_o ink_n and_o fit_a to_o write_v with_o all_o do_v it_o not_o disappear_v entire_o in_o 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be_v not_o venomous_a 5_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o creature_n in_o this_o island_n be_v the_o cayman_n common_o reckon_v the_o crocodile_n of_o hispaniola_n which_o be_v a_o animal_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v much_o note_v for_o his_o rare_a subtlety_n in_o catch_v his_o prey_n for_o lie_v upon_o a_o riverside_n he_o so_o gather_v his_o body_n together_o that_o in_o form_n he_o resemble_v exact_o the_o large_a trunk_n of_o a_o old_a tree_n in_o which_o posture_n he_o continue_v till_o cattle_n or_o other_o creature_n come_v to_o the_o river_n to_o drink_v when_o to_o their_o great_a surprise_n he_o sudden_o spring_v up_o and_o assault_v they_o and_o to_o enhance_v the_o wonder_n this_o strange_a creature_n be_v say_v to_o use_v yet_o a_o more_o strange_a stratagem_n to_o effect_v his_o end_n for_o traveller_n general_o affirm_v of_o he_o that_o before_o he_o lay_v himself_o as_o aforesaid_a upon_o the_o riverside_n he_o
crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n afterward_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o then_o if_o the_o elector_n be_v willing_a he_o be_v also_o choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n whereby_o he_o be_v successor_n presumptive_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o impair_v by_o several_a capitulation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v true_a that_o only_o he_o can_v confer_v honour_n create_v prince_n affranchize_v city_n institute_v university_n and_o suchlike_a yet_o as_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o of_o levy_v tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o be_v whole_o lodge_v in_o the_o general_n diet_n conjunct_o with_o he_o and_o by_o a_o late_a capitulation_n he_o be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n or_o make_v war_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o elector_n however_o if_o we_o consider_v only_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n he_o be_v a_o powerful_a prince_n and_o to_o 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among_o the_o people_n 9_o the_o nine_o elector_n be_v ernestus_n augustus_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n hanover_n who_o be_v add_v to_o the_o electoral_a college_n in_o the_o year_n 1693._o these_o prince_n have_v much_o great_a authority_n and_o enjoy_v more_o ample_a privilege_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o they_o belong_v not_o only_o a_o right_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o also_o some_o allow_v they_o even_o a_o depose_v power_n when_o the_o emperor_n call_v a_o diet_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o ask_v their_o advice_n and_o during_o a_o interreign_a two_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v power_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o former_a extend_v over_o the_o northern_a and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o over_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o right_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n be_v now_o disputable_a by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o emperor_n do_v actual_o undertake_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o iii_o ecclesiastic_a prince_n who_o beside_o the_o first_o three_o elector_n be_v chief_o these_o follow_v viz._n archbishop_n of_o saltzburagt_fw-ge great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n munster_n spire_n worm_n wurtzburg_n strasburg_n osnaburg_n bamberg_n paderborn_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o abbot_n and_o abesses_fw-la who_o be_v absolute_a over_o the_o temporality_n of_o their_o benefice_n the_o election_n to_o their_o various_a dignity_n belong_v whole_o to_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o they_o govern_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o sovereign_a prince_n without_o any_o cognizance_n of_o a_o high_a power_n iu._n secular_a prince_n who_o be_v chief_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n wurtemburg_n mechlenburg_n sax-lavenburg_a etc._n etc._n marquis_n of_o baden_n culembach_n etc._n etc._n the_o landgrave_n of_o hess_n prince_n of_o east-friezland_a nassau_n anhalt_n etc._n etc._n count_n of_o solms_n aversburg_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o duke_n marquess_n and_o landgrave_n as_o also_o some_o earl_n and_o baron_n who_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o those_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n v._o free_a city_n which_o be_v either_o imperial_a or_o hans-town_n imperial_a city_n be_v those_o who_o bear_v the_o eagle_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o have_v right_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n hans-town_n be_v those_o which_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 13_o century_n enter_v into_o a_o firm_a league_n of_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n as_o also_o in_o carry_v on_o such_o a_o regular_a commerce_n as_o may_v universal_o tend_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o empire_n which_o society_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o city_n who_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n and_o exercise_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o which_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o circle_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o four_o principal_a city_n in_o which_o be_v establish_v their_o court_n of_o judicatory_a viz._n lubeck_n cologn_n brunswick_n and_o dantzick_n but_o this_o society_n have_v be_v on_o the_o decline_a hand_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o be_v now_o become_v very_o inconsiderable_a chief_a court_n in_o germany_n for_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v two_o viz._n the_o imperial_a chamber_n and_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n 1._o the_o imperial_a chamber_n consist_v of_o fifty_o judge_n call_v assessor_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v the_o precedent_n and_o four_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n each_o of_o the_o elector_n choose_v one_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o business_n be_v to_o determine_v all_o dispute_n which_o arise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n between_o the_o prince_n as_o also_o other_o cause_n bring_v thither_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o judicatory_a be_v former_o at_o spires_n but_o now_o at_o wetslar_n in_o hesse_n 2._o the_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n who_o office_n it_o be_v also_o to_o decide_v all_o cause_n bring_v to_o it_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n and_o claim_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o chamber_n of_o spires_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o either_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n sit_v as_o chief_a be_v assist_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o judge_n whereof_o several_a be_v professor_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o both_o those_o court_v the_o emperor_n as_o sovereign_n judge_n and_o precedent_n pronounce_v sentence_n when_o there_o in_o person_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n those_o depute_a by_o he_o who_o represent_v himself_o be_v allow_v to_o carry_v the_o imperial_a sceptre_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o dignity_n in_o particular_a court_n they_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o consist_v in_o many_o ancient_a constitution_n the_o golden-bull_n the_o pacification_n of_o passaw_n as_o also_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n in_o the_o saxon-law_n establish_v by_o charlemagne_n and_o the_o roman_a by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n which_o last_o they_o observe_v wheresoever_o the_o saxon_a have_v not_o be_v receive_v all_o prince_n state_n and_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v and_o actual_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n within_o their_o own_o territory_n except_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n wherein_o people_n may_v appeal_v either_o to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n of_o spire_n or_o that_o at_o vienna_n common_o call_v the_o aulic_a council_n after_o the_o government_n of_o germany_n we_o may_v add_v that_o of_o switzerland_n
irish_a according_a to_o the_o best_a character_n i_o find_v of_o they_o viz._n that_o of_o dr._n heylin_n be_v a_o people_n that_o be_v general_o manner_n strong_a and_o nimble_a of_o body_n haughty_a of_o spirit_n careless_a of_o their_o life_n patient_a in_o cold_a and_o hunger_n implacable_a in_o enmity_n constant_a in_o love_n light_n of_o belief_n greedy_a of_o glory_n in_o a_o word_n if_o they_o be_v bad_a you_o shall_v no_o where_o find_v worse_o if_o they_o be_v good_a you_o can_v hardly_o meet_v with_o better_a the_o language_n here_o use_v by_o the_o native_n be_v the_o irish_a seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o british_a extraction_n by_o compare_v language_n the_o same_o with_o the_o welsh_a the_o english_a and_o scots_a here_o reside_v retain_v their_o own_o paternoster_n in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n run_v thus_o air_n nathir_o ataigh_o air_n nin_n nabz_v far_o haminiti_fw-la tigiuh_o da_fw-mi riatiatche_fw-mi deantur_fw-la da_fw-la hoilam_fw-la hicoil_v air_n nimh_o agis_fw-la air_n thalamhi_fw-la air_n naran_a laidhthuil_a tabhair_n dhuin_v he_o niomh_o agis_fw-la math_n duin_n dair_a shiaca_fw-la ammil_n agis_fw-la mathum_fw-la viddar_fw-la fentchunnim_fw-la agis_fw-la na_fw-la trilaic_a astoch_n say_v anausen_n ac_fw-la sarsino_fw-la owl_n amen_n the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n be_v by_o one_o supreme_a officer_n who_o be_v common_o term_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n government_n or_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n no_o viceroy_n in_o europe_n be_v invest_v with_o great_a power_n nor_o come_v near_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n in_o his_o train_n and_o state_n than_o he_o for_o his_o assistance_n he_o be_v allow_v a_o privy-council_n to_o advise_v with_o upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o stand_a rule_n of_o all_o civil_a government_n they_o owe_v their_o beginning_n and_o original_a to_o the_o english_a parliament_n and_o council_n and_o must_v first_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v lodge_v in_o lord_n justice_n who_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o a_o lieutenant_n the_o various_a court_n of_o judicatory_a both_o for_o civil_a and_o criminal_a affair_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o each_o of_o they_o be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o here_o in_o england_n see_v england_n page_n 206._o arms._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v partly_o protestant_n partly_o papist_n the_o best_a civilise_a part_n of_o the_o religion_n kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o old_a native_a irish_a do_v still_o adhere_v to_o popish_a superstition_n and_o be_v as_o credulous_a of_o many_o ridiculous_a legend_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o preach_v in_o this_o country_n by_o st._n patrick_n anno_fw-la 435._o who_o be_v general_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o nephew_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o thurs._n and_o thus_o have_v travel_v through_o britain_n and_o ireland_n the_o great_a of_o the_o britannic_a island_n proceed_v we_o next_o to_o the_o lesser_a which_o in_o respect_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n on_o the_o east_n be_v the_o holy_a island_n remarkable_a place_n be_v the_o old_a fort_n all_n e_o of_o northumberland_n fearn_n island_n the_o old_a tower_n coket_n island_n sheppy_n island_n quinborough_n on_o the_o kentish_a coast_n thanet_fw-la island_n on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o lewes_n sowardil_n find_v from_o n._n to_o s._n wiist_o kilfadrick_n sky_n kilvorie_n mu●_n dowart-castle_n jura_n kilardil_n ila_n kilconan_n arren_n arren_a man_n russin_n anglesey_n newburgh_n scilly_n island_n castle_n hugh_n on_o the_o north_n be_v the_o orkneys_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v hoy_n none_o from_o s._n to_o n._n n._n e._n mainland_n kirkwall_n sapinsha_n elwick_n westra_n periwa_o the_o shetland_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v mainland_n ylesburg_n yell_n gravelland_n on_o the_o south_n be_v portland_n island_n portland_n castle_n s._n of_o dorsetshire_n isle_n of_o wight_n newport_n s._n of_o hampshire_n port-sea_n island_n portsmouth_n isle_n of_o jersey_n st._n hillary_n w._n of_o normandy_n garnsey_n st._n peter_n town_n alderney_n alderney_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o lesser_a island_n be_v these_o follow_v viz._n the_o oreades_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n the_o schetland_n anglesey_n garnsey_n the_o hebrides_n wight_n alderney_n somewhat_o of_o all_o these_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o the_o orcades_n or_o orknay_n island_n the_o number_n of_o these_o island_n be_v indeed_o very_o great_a and_o of_o they_o twenty_o six_o be_v actual_o inhabit_v the_o rest_n be_v call_v holms_n be_v use_v only_o for_o pasturage_n most_o of_o they_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a pure_a and_o healthful_a air_n to_o breath_n in_o but_o their_o soil_n be_v very_o different_a be_v in_o some_o extreme_o dry_a and_o sandy_a in_o other_o wet_a and_o marish_a however_o they_o be_v indifferent_o fruitful_a in_o oat_n and_o barley_n but_o destitute_a of_o wheat_n rye_n and_o pease_n many_o useful_a commodity_n be_v yearly_o export_v from_o they_o to_o divers_a foreign_a part_n south-west_n of_o swinna_n one_o of_o those_o island_n be_v two_o dreadful_a whirlpool_n in_o the_o sea_n common_o term_v the_o well_n of_o swinna_n very_o terrible_a to_o passenger_n and_o probable_o occasion_v by_o some_o subterranean_a hiatus_fw-la in_o these_o island_n be_v several_a footstep_n of_o the_o pictish_a nation_n from_o who_o pictland-frith_n be_v common_o think_v to_o derive_v its_o name_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v still_o retain_v many_o gothick_n and_o teutonick_n term_n in_o their_o language_n and_o some_o ancient_a german_a surname_n as_o yet_o in_o use_n do_v plain_o evince_v their_o extraction_n these_o island_n have_v be_v visit_v by_o the_o roman_n possess_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o dane_n but_o christiern_n iv._o of_o denmark_n have_v quit_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n vi_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o that_o prince_n with_o his_o sister_n they_o have_v ever_o since_o acknowledge_v allegiance_n to_o the_o scottish_a crown_n and_o be_v immediate_o govern_v by_o the_o stewart_n of_o orknay_n or_o his_o deputy_n §._o 2._o the_o shetland_n under_o the_o name_n of_o shetland_n be_v common_o comprehend_v no_o less_o than_o forty_o six_o island_n with_o forty_o holms_n beside_o many_o rock_n of_o these_o island_n about_o twenty_o six_o be_v inhabit_v the_o rest_n be_v use_v only_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n they_o enjoy_v a_o very_a healthful_a air_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v general_o arrive_v to_o a_o great_a age._n in_o several_a of_o they_o be_v some_o obelisk_n still_o stand_v with_o divers_a old_a fabric_n make_v as_o be_v common_o believe_v by_o the_o pict_n the_o gentry_n who_o remove_v hither_o from_o the_o continent_n usual_o speak_v as_o in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o norvegian_o do_v still_o retain_v a_o corrupt_a norse_n tongue_n call_v norn_n all_o these_o island_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v reckon_v a_o part_n of_o the_o stewarty_a of_o orknay_n §._o 3._o the_o hebrides_n this_o mighty_a cluster_n of_o island_n the_o ebudes_n of_o ptolemy_n solinus_n and_o pliny_n be_v common_o term_v the_o western_a isle_n from_o their_o situation_n in_o respect_n of_o scotland_n to_o which_o crown_n they_o belong_v in_o soil_n they_o be_v very_o different_a but_o general_o blessed_v with_o a_o pure_a and_o healthful_a air._n they_o surpass_v three_o hundred_o in_o number_n though_o reckon_v by_o some_o but_o forty_o four_o their_o inhabitant_n use_v the_o irish_a tongue_n yet_o with_o difference_n of_o dialect_n from_o that_o in_o ireland_n and_o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o highlander_n on_o the_o continent_n of_o scotland_n both_o in_o habit_n custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o these_o island_n be_v two_o viz._n jona_n and_o st._n kilda_n the_o former_a now_o call_v columbkill_n nigh_o the_o isle_n of_o mull_n be_v note_v for_o be_v of_o old_a the_o bury_a place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o ancient_a culdee_n the_o other_o term_v by_o the_o islander_n hirt_n by_o buchanan_n hirta_n and_o afterward_o st._n kilda_n or_o kildir_n be_v the_o remote_a of_o all_o the_o hebrides_n and_o so_o observable_a for_o some_o remarkable_n therein_o and_o several_a uncommon_a custom_n peculiar_a to_o its_o inhabitant_n that_o a_o description_n thereof_o be_v of_o late_o think_v worthy_a of_o a_o particular_a treatise_n entitle_v a_o voyage_n to_o st._n kilda_n to_o which_o i_o remit_v the_o reader_n §._o 4._o the_o isle_n