the_o queen_n chamber_n be_v consume_v but_o after_o that_o repair_v in_o the_o year_n 1397_o king_n richard_n ii_o cause_v the_o wall_n window_n and_o roof_n to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o new_o make_v with_o a_o stately_a porch_n and_o divers_a lodging_n of_o a_o marvellous_a work_n and_o with_o great_a cost_v which_o be_v finish_v anno_fw-la 1399._o he_o keep_v a_o most_o royal_a christmas_n there_o with_o daily_a joust_n and_o run_n at_o tilt_n whereunto_o resort_v such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n that_o there_o be_v every_o day_n spend_v 28_o or_o 26_o ox_n 300_o sheep_n and_o fowl_n without_o number_n he_o cause_v a_o gown_n to_o be_v make_v for_o himself_o of_o gold_n garnish_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3000_o mark_n there_o daily_o feed_v there_o 10000_o people_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o mess_n tell_v out_o from_o the_o kitchen_n to_o 300_o servitor_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v burn_v anno_fw-la 1512_o the_o four_o of_o henry_n viii_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v not_o be_v re-edified_n only_o the_o great_a hall_n with_o the_o office_n near_o adjoin_v be_v keep_v in_o good_a reparation_n and_o serve_v as_o afore_o for_o feast_n at_o coronation_n arraignment_n of_o great_a person_n charge_v with_o treason_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o whereas_o former_o the_o court_n and_o bench_n follow_v the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o go_v before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n but_o be_v find_v to_o be_v troublesome_a chargeable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v anno_fw-la 1224_o 9_o h._n 3._o agree_v that_o theâ—e_n shall_v be_v a_o stand_a place_n appoint_v where_o matter_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o judge_v which_o be_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n i._o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o he_o appoint_v three_o judgment-seat_n viz._n at_o the_o entry_n on_o the_o right-hand_a the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v debate_v the_o usual_a plea_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a as_o about_o tenor_n of_o land_n and_o civil_a action_n none_o but_o sergeant_n at_o law_n may_v plead_v in_o this_o court_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o assist_v all_o that_o have_v any_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n plea_n be_v distinguish_v into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o treason_n and_o felony_n with_o misprision_n of_o felony_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o common_a or_o civil_a plea_n whereof_o this_o court_n take_v cognizance_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n as_o the_o kings-bench_n do_v the_o chief_a judge_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n or_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n the_o common_a bench_n who_o hold_v his_o place_n by_o letter_n patent_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o inferior_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n whereof_o there_o be_v common_o three_o here_o all_o civil_a cause_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v usual_o try_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n real_a action_n be_v pleadable_a in_o no_o other_o court_n nor_o fine_n levy_v or_o recovery_n suffer_v but_o only_o in_o this_o court_n the_o king_n allow_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n a_o fee_n reward_n robe_n and_o two_o tun_n of_o wine_n also_o to_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n and_o to_o four_o sergeant_n be_v allow_v fee_n reward_n and_o robe_n to_o each_o one_o the_o officer_n be_v many_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o protonatories_n clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n four_o exigenter_n fourteen_o filazer_n clerk_n of_o the_o juries_n clerk_n of_o the_o essoignes_n clerk_n of_o the_o outlawry_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o at_o large_a see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n pag._n 102._o edit_fw-la 1679._o ii_o kings-bench_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n on_o the_o right-hand_a or_o southeast_n corner_n the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n of_o power_n and_o more_o uncontrollable_a than_o any_o other_o tribunal_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o still_o in_o person_n he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n himself_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o he_o shall_v personal_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n he_o can_v pass_v no_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o do_v use_v to_o sit_v there_o at_o his_o foot_n when_o he_o be_v present_a after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o england_n and_o the_o judicature_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n belong_v to_o his_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v handle_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o thing_n that_o concern_v loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n of_o any_o subject_a for_o then_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v because_o the_o life_n and_o limb_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o plea_n here_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a here_o be_v handle_v all_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o peace_n oppression_n misgovernment_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v all_o error_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o in_o jure_fw-la of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o england_n in_o their_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o in_o all_o plea_n real_a personal_n and_o mix_v except_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o high_a court_n sit_v common_o four_o grave_a reverend_a judge_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v style_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o be_v create_v not_o by_o patent_n but_o by_o a_o short_a writ_n yet_o of_o large_a extent_n in_o point_n of_o authority_n thus_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n matheo_n hale_n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o english_a the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n matthew_n hale_n kt._n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v constitute_v you_o our_o capital_n or_o chief_a justice_n in_o plea_n hold_v before_o we_o during_o our_o pleasure_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n hold_v their_o plea_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la omniblis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la a._n b._n militem_fw-la unum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n have_v all_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o have_v robe_n and_o livery_n out_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n in_o this_o court_n all_o young_a lawyer_n that_o have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v allow_v to_o plead_v and_o practice_v this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n to_o keep_v other_o court_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a within_o their_o due_a bound_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v general_a extend_v to_o all_o england_n as_o before_z none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n that_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o writ_n or_o patent_n to_o they_o make_v they_o be_v not_o call_v sergeant_n who_o upon_o take_v this_o high_a degree_n be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v a_o lawn_n coif_n under_o his_o cap_n for_o ever_o after_o for_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n of_o the_o same_o edition_n pag._n 98._o iii_o chancery_n on_o the_o lefthand_n or_o south-west_n corner_n sit_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n accompany_v with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o eleven_o other_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o call_v master_n of_o chancery_n which_o have_v the_o king_n fee_n this_o court_n be_v place_v next_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o it_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n sit_v ancient_o intra_fw-la cancellos_fw-la or_o lattice_n as_o the_o east-end_n of_o church_n be_v separate_v per_fw-la cancellos_fw-la from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o
peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o be_v thence_o call_v chancel_v this_o court_n be_v officina_fw-la justitiae_fw-la the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n and_o the_o original_a of_o all_o other_o court_n it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o perhaps_o by_o another_o name_n this_o court_n proceed_v either_o ordinary_o according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o latin_a grant_v out_o writ_n mandatory_a and_o remedial_a writ_n of_o grace_n or_o else_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n and_o by_o english_a bill_n so_o that_o the_o chancery_n have_v two_o court_n in_o one_o the_o equitable_a part_n be_v by_o bill_n answer_n and_o decree_n to_o examine_v fraud_n combination_n trust_n secret_n use_v etc._n etc._n to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rescue_v man_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o oppressor_n to_o relieve_v a_o man_n especial_o in_o three_o thing_n viz._n against_o cheat_n unfortunate_a accident_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n out_o of_o this_o court_n issue_n out_o writ_n or_o summons_n for_o parliament_n edict_n proclamation_n charter_n protection_n safe_a conduct_n writ_n of_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la when_o any_o person_n have_v be_v amerce_v too_o high_a be_v for_o a_o reasonable_a part_n of_o good_n for_o widow_n and_o orphan_n patent_n for_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v record_n and_o false_a judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la here_o be_v seal_v and_o enrol_v letter_n patent_n treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n deed_n between_o party_n and_o party_n touch_v land_n estate_n or_o purchaser_n take_v recognizance_n and_o make_v extent_n upon_o statute_n and_o recognizance_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o secure_v of_o contract_n writ_n remedial_a or_o magisterial_a commission_n of_o appeal_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v between_o subject_a and_o subject_a have_v its_o original_a and_o commission_n from_o the_o chancery_n and_o can_v hold_v plea_n without_o it_o for_o the_o latin_a part_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o 24_o cursitor_n and_o for_o the_o english_a part_n be_v the_o six_o clerk_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o proceed_v not_o according_a to_o law_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o bind_v only_o the_o person_n not_o his_o land_n or_o good_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n he_o be_v here_o the_o sole_a judge_n whereas_o in_o other_o court_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o judge_n but_o he_o may_v and_o do_v often_o in_o case_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o difficulty_n in_o case_n of_o law_n call_v some_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v this_o office_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o profess_a lawyer_n as_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o to_o their_o great_a praise_n it_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n in_o england_n that_o a_o layman_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v summum_fw-la ambientis_fw-la animi_fw-la quasi_fw-la solstitium_fw-la and_o the_o chancellor_n be_v magistratum_fw-la omnium_fw-la antistes_fw-la ancient_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v sometime_o his_o vicechancellor_n common_o call_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o of_o latter_a time_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n the_o chancellor_n be_v say_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n to_o judge_n secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la according_o to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v to_o moderate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o exact_a rigour_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n whereunto_o other_o judge_n be_v exact_o tie_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n govern_v the_o woâ—ld_n by_o justice_n and_o mercy_n have_v erect_v two_o supreme_a tribunal_n together_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster-hall_n one_o of_o justice_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v and_o the_o other_o of_o mercy_n where_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mercy_n qualify_a the_o sharpness_n of_o justice_n this_o court_n be_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n the_o less_o it_o be_v perplex_v with_o the_o quirk_n of_o lawyer_n the_o more_o it_o be_v guide_v by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o this_o court_n be_v thus_o the_o action_n be_v by_o bill_n or_o plaint_n the_o witness_n examine_v in_o private_a the_o decree_n in_o english_a or_o latin_a not_o in_o french_a no_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n but_o all_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court._n the_o place_n of_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v of_o great_a dignity_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n for_o life_n or_o during_o pleasure_n this_o officer_n have_v jure_fw-la officii_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o those_o considerable_a officer_n of_o the_o six_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o chancellor_n hear_v cause_n and_o make_v order_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n with_o two_o master_n and_o that_o jure_fw-la officii_fw-la by_o right_a of_o office_n this_o court_n be_v always_o open_a whereas_o all_o the_o other_o be_v shut_v but_o only_o in_o term_n time_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v wrongful_o imprison_v in_o the_o vacation_n time_n out_o of_o term_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n may_v grant_v his_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o do_v he_o justice_n according_a to_o law_n so_o likewise_o may_v this_o gourt_n grant_v prohibition_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n as_o well_o as_o in_o term_n time_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o answer_v bill_n and_o interrogatory_n upon_o oath_n though_o to_o the_o accuse_v of_o himself_o in_o divers_a matter_n damageable_a and_o penal_a the_o witness_n be_v to_o depose_v upon_o interrogatory_n and_o in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la by_o the_o term_n and_o use_v of_o final_a decree_n agreeable_a with_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n office_n be_v keep_v all_o the_o roll_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o the_o rest_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o this_o gift_n be_v beside_o the_o six_o clerk_n office_n the_o office_n of_o the_o examiner_n and_o three_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o petty-bag-office_n the_o office_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v of_o high_a importance_n he_o be_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n continual_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o special_a matter_n of_o state_n and_o have_v place_n in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n he_o make_v all_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o parliament_n upon_o warrant_n direct_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o member_n and_o also_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n goal-delivery_n commission_n of_o peace_n and_o many_o other_o commission_n distribute_v justice_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n the_o office_n of_o the_o protonotary_n of_o this_o court_n be_v chief_o to_o expedite_v commission_n for_o embassy_n the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n or_o hamper_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n patent_n commission_n and_o writ_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n daily_o in_o term_n time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n of_o seal_v with_o leather_n bag_n now_o but_o ancient_o probable_o with_o hamper_n wherein_o be_v put_v all_o the_o seal_a charter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o those_o bag_n deliver_v to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hamper_n the_o office_n of_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o fleet-prison_n be_v very_o considerable_a he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o prisoner_n there_o who_o be_v common_o such_o as_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o this_o court_n for_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o law_n on_o such_o as_o will_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n etc._n etc._n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n office_n be_v to_o bear_v a_o gild_a mace_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o six_o clerk_n be_v officer_n of_o great_a account_n next_o in_o degree_n to_o the_o twelve_o master_n in_o chancery_n who_o office_n be_v to_o enrol_v commission_n pardon_n patent_n warrant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v pass_v the_o great_a seal_n they_o be_v attorney_n for_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n in_o cause_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n their_o office_n be_v at_o a_o place_n
protection_n he_o govern_v the_o navy_n royal_a and_o decide_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n in_o sea_n affair_n whether_o do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o sea_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o all_o port_n or_o havens_n and_o all_o river_n beyond_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o towards_o the_o sea_n which_o dignity_n be_v now_o execute_v by_o commander_n to_o the_o admiralty_n belong_v several_a court_n but_o this_o at_o doctor_n commons_o be_v the_o principal_a or_o supreme_a and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a in_o treat_v of_o this_o college_n to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o it_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n in_o this_o court_n called_z the_o court_z of_o admiralty_n he_o have_v usual_o a_o lieutenant_n call_v judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n who_o be_v common_o some_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o proceed_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n be_v according_a to_o 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sea_n about_o 20_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n of_o asia_n minor_n and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n whereof_o by_o their_o mighty_a trade_n and_o power_n at_o sea_n grow_v so_o expert_a in_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o maritime_a matter_n and_o difference_n that_o their_o determination_n therein_o be_v esteem_v so_o just_a and_o equitable_a that_o their_o law_n in_o such_o affair_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v observe_v for_o oracle_n those_o law_n be_v long_o ago_o incorporate_v into_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o civil-law_n and_o the_o roman_n who_o give_v law_n to_o other_o nation_n for_o their_o sea_n affair_n refer_v all_o debate_n and_o difference_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o rhodian_a law_n oleron_n be_v a_o island_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n seat_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitaine_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o garonne_n where_o our_o famous_a king_n richard_n the_o first_o cause_v 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testament_n of_o party_n die_v have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o place_n be_v common_o call_v the_o prerogative_n office_n now_o keep_v in_o the_o dean_n court_n near_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n where_o for_o a_o moderate_a fee_n one_o may_v search_v for_o and_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o any_o such_o testament_n make_v since_o the_o rebellion_n of_o wat-tyler_n and_o jack-straw_n which_o be_v above_o 300_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o for_o by_o those_o rebel_n many_o record_n and_o write_n in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n be_v then_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o place_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n who_o upon_o every_o new_a business_n have_v a_o new_a commission_n and_o new_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o affair_n be_v keep_v also_o in_o the_o same_o common-hall_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o day_n after_o the_o 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the_o foundation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a gate_n it_o be_v much_o loosen_a and_o weaken_a so_o that_o 200_o and_o oddâ—_n year_n after_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1440._o 18_o h._n 6._o it_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v never_o since_o re-edify_v there_o be_v several_a other_o water-gate_n which_o be_v purchase_v by_o private_a man_n as_o at_o black-frier-stair_n a_o free_a land_a place_n puddle-wharf_n pauls-wharf_n a_o free_a land_a place_n broken-wharf_n queen-hith_n a_o place_n call_v woolf-gate_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o aâ—lâ—allows_n after_o call_v woolf-lane_n but_o the_o low_a part_n be_v build_v on_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o shreâ—sâ—ury_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n it_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n there_o be_v also_o a_o gate_n call_v ebgate_n now_o the_o old_a swan_n there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a gate_n call_v oyster-gate_n because_o oyster_n be_v sell_v there_o and_o other_o shell_n fish_n bridg-gate_n so_o call_v of_o london-bridg_n be_v 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record_n at_o the_o roll_n be_v join_v to_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n will_v make_v a_o perfect_a continuance_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o england_n as_o 1._o the_o league_n and_o treaty_n of_o foreign_a prince_n 2._o the_o warlike_a achievement_n of_o the_o english_a in_o france_n and_o other_o part_n 3._o the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o law_n enact_v and_o record_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o 3._o 4._o the_o homage_n and_o dependency_n of_o scotland_n upon_o england_n the_o establishment_n of_o ireland_n in_o law_n and_o dominion_n 5._o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n exclude_v both_o french_a and_o dutch_a from_o fish_v there_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n prove_v by_o record_n before_o the_o conquest_n 6._o the_o title_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o how_o obtain_v 7._o and_o all_o that_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v until_o that_o time_n do_v abroad_o on_o grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o their_o subject_n at_o home_o or_o abroad_o 8._o tenor_n of_o all_o land_n extent_n of_o survey_v of_o manor_n and_o land_n inquisition_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la 9_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o city_n town_n or_o private_a men._n 10._o several_a writ_n bleading_n proceed_n etc._n etc._n in_o court_n of_o chancery_n common_a law_n exchequer_n etc._n etc._n 11._o inspeximus_n and_n inrollment_n of_o charter_n and_o deed_n before_o the_o conquest_n 12._o metes_n and_o bound_n of_o all_o forest_n with_o the_o respective_a right_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o common_a pasture_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n too_o tedious_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o be_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 46._o e._n 3._o num._n 43._o say_a to_o be_v the_o perpetual_a evidence_n of_o every_o man_n right_a and_o the_o record_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o which_o no_o story_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v be_v write_v or_o prove_v they_o be_v reposit_v in_o wakefield-tower_n adjoin_v to_o the_o blood-tower_n near_o traytors-gate_n it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v open_a and_o constant_o attend_v for_o all_o resorter_n thereto_o from_o 7._o to_o 11._o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o from_o 1._o till_o 5._o in_o the_o afternoon_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o in_o december_n january_n and_o february_n from_o 8._o in_o the_o morning_n to_o 4._o in_o the_o afternoon_n except_o holiday_n etc._n etc._n the_o governor_n be_v call_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o fidelity_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n be_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o kent_n surrey_z and_o middlesex_n he_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o a_o court_n there_o hold_v have_v a_o deputy_n may_v refuse_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o may_v give_v protection_n to_o all_o debtor_n belong_v to_o the_o tower_n all_z england_z over_z he_o can_v take_v two_o gallon_n and_o a_o pint_n of_o all_o wine-ship_n that_o come_v his_o salary_n be_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la his_o usual_a fee_n for_o every_o prisoner_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n who_o be_v common_o man_n of_o estate_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 3._o l._n a_o week_n of_o a_o esq_n 5._o l._n for_o a_o knight_n for_o a_o baron_n or_o above_o 5._o l._n at_o entrance_n to_o who_o the_o king_n weekly_o allow_v 10_o l._n whereof_o two_o part_n to_o the_o prisoner_n the_o three_o to_o the_o lieutenant_n for_o lodging_n and_o diet_n and_o 50_o l._n to_o the_o lieutenant_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v the_o gentleman_n taylor_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o his_o fee_n be_v 41_o s._n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_z 5_o l._n of_o a_o knight_n there_o be_v 40_o warder_n of_o the_o tower_n account_v the_o king_n domestic_a servant_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n
call_v six-clerks-office_n in_o chancery-lane_n they_o keep_v commons_o together_o in_o term_n time_n the_o three_o clerk_n of_o the_o petty-bag_n be_v under_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n they_o make_v all_o patent_n for_o customer_n comptroller_n all_o congee_v '_o estire_v first_o summons_n of_o nobility_n clergy_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n from_o the_o subpoena-office_n be_v issue_v writ_n to_o summon_v person_n to_o appear_v in_o chancery_n there_o be_v two_o examiner_n who_o be_v to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o upon_o their_o oath_n in_o any_o suit_n on_o both_o side_n the_o curssiters_n office_n be_v to_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n they_o be_v ancient_o call_v clerici_fw-la de_fw-la cursu_fw-la they_o be_v in_o number_n 24_o whereof_o each_o one_o have_v certain_a county_n and_o city_n allot_v to_o he_o they_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n iv_o excheqver_n within_o the_o port_n or_o entry_n into_o the_o hall_n on_o either_o side_n be_v ascending_n up_o into_o large_a chamber_n without_o the_o hall_n adjoin_v thereunto_o wherein_o certain_a court_n be_v keep_v namely_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n which_o be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v from_o a_o chequer-wrought-carpet_n cover_v the_o great_a table_n in_o that_o court_n or_o else_o from_o the_o french_a word_n exchequer_n a_o chess_a board_n because_o the_o accomptant_n in_o that_o office_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v such_o board_n in_o their_o calculation_n here_o be_v try_v all_o cause_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n or_o revenue_n as_o touch_v account_n disbursement_n custom_n and_o all_o fine_n impose_v upon_o any_o man._n in_o this_o court_n do_v sit_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o four_o other_o learned_a judge_n call_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o one_o other_o cursitor-baron_n but_o the_o two_o first_o â—â—â—dom_n sit_v and_o the_o five_o last_v seldom_o fail_v the_o first_o of_o these_o five_o be_v the_o principal_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o high_a honour_n and_o profit_n he_o iâ—_n style_v lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n to_o hold_v this_o dignity_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesseriâ—_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o more_o fix_a estate_n than_o the_o chiâ—_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v this_o aâ—_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chieâ—_n baron_n the_o other_o three_o baron_n supply_v his_o place_n accord_v to_o their_o seniority_n but_o the_o 5_o the_o be_v say_v to_o bâ—_n cursitor_n of_o the_o court_n and_o administer_v the_o oath_n tâ—_n the_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n bailiff_n searcher_n surveyor_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o customhouse_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v hold_v two_o court_n one_o oâ—_n law_n another_o of_o equity_n all_o judicial_a proceed_n according_a to_o law_n be_v coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la before_o the_o baron_n but_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n hold_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n be_v coram_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la cancellario_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la before_o the_o treasurer_n chancellor_n and_o baron_n the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n be_v of_o original_a jurisdiction_n without_o any_o commission_n all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n belong_v to_o these_o high_a tribunal_n sit_v in_o robe_n and_o square_a cap_n like_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n because_o as_o some_o say_v they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n most_o common_o clergy_n men._n there_o be_v divers_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o upper_a exchequer_n as_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o who_o office_n be_v eight_o swear_a clerk_n all_o account_n pass_v there_o that_o concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n for_o custom_n excise_n hearth-money_n subsidy_n and_o all_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o account_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n either_o certain_a or_o casual_a all_o security_n whether_o by_o bond_n or_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n for_o any_o of_o his_o debt_n be_v take_v here_o all_o proceed_n upon_o any_o statute_n by_o information_n for_o custom_n excise_n or_o any_o other_o penal_a law_n all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n or_o recognizance_n or_o any_o other_o bond_n take_v in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o officer_n appoint_v thereunto_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o transmit_v into_o this_o office_n for_o recovery_n thereof_o from_o whence_o issue_n forth_o process_n to_o cause_v all_o accountant_n to_o come_v in_o and_o account_v etc._n etc._n this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n be_v to_o make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n receiver_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n for_o their_o account_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o moment_n as_o estreal_n rule_v all_o charter_n and_o letter_n patent_n whereupon_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n this_o also_o be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n have_v all_o the_o account_n and_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n draw_v down_o out_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o charge_v they_o down_o out_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o charge_v they_o down_o in_o the_o great_a roll_n or_o pipe_n and_o therefore_o probable_o call_v the_o pipe-office_n he_o have_v under_o he_o eight_o swear_a clerk_n here_o accountant_n have_v their_o quietus_n est_fw-la and_o here_o be_v make_v leave_n of_o extend_a land_n the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n write_v out_o all_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o farm_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o pipe_n he_o keep_v a_o roll_n of_o the_o pipe-office_n account_n whereby_o to_o discover_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v amiss_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o other_o privilege_a person_n as_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v their_o privilege_n to_o plead_v and_o be_v implead_v as_o to_o all_o matter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v according_o by_o declaration_n plea_n and_o trial_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o own_o court_n where_o their_o attendance_n be_v require_v in_o this_o office_n be_v four_o swear_a attorney_n to_o the_o foreign_a opposers-office_n all_o sheriff_n repair_v to_o be_v by_o he_o oppose_v of_o their_o green-wax_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v draw_v down_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n this_o office_n be_v keep_v in_o grays-inn_n the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v be_v to_o receive_v every_o term_n the_o estreat_n or_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n and_o to_o write_v they_o out_o to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n also_o to_o make_v schedule_n for_o such_o sum_n as_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o impress_v audit_n the_o great_a account_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n wardrobe_n mint_n first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o naval_a and_o military_a expense_n money_n impre_v etc._n etc._n the_o auditor_n of_o the_o revenue_n audit_n all_o the_o account_n of_o the_o king_n be_v other_o revenue_n that_o arise_v by_o aid_n grant_v in_o parliament_n the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o take_v all_o composition_n for_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o make_v process_n against_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o this_o office_n be_v keep_v in_o hatton-garden_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o exchequer_n where_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v receive_v and_o disburse_v the_o principal_a officer_n be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o place_n be_v sometime_o and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a manage_v by_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o next_o be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o great_a account_n and_o authority_n he_o have_v a_o principal_a power_n not_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer-court_n but_o also_o here_o in_o the_o manage_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o exchequer-seal_n he_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o comptroller_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o nichil_v and_o of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v also_o under_o treasurer_n and_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o two_o praiser_n of_o the_o court._n then_o there_o be_v two_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o who_o custody_n be_v many_o ancient_a record_n league_n and_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o standard_n of_o money_n weight_n and_o measure_n those_o ancient_a book_n call_v doomsday_n and_o the_o black_a
of_o the_o say_a doctor_n in_o a_o most_o capacious_a and_o beautiful_a manner_n where_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o plead_n every_o term_n which_o begin_v and_o end_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o term_n at_o westminster_n the_o chief_a court_n be_v that_o of_o the_o arch_n so_o call_v from_o the_o arch_a church_n of_o st._n mary-le-bow_n in_o cheapside_n where_o this_o court_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v hold_v but_o now_o in_o the_o common-hall_n at_o doctor_n commons_o the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o deanery_n consist_v of_o thirteen_o parish_n within_o london_n exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hither_o be_v direct_v all_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o this_o belong_v divers_a advocate_n all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n two_o register_n and_o ten_o proctor_n the_o dean_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o arch_n sit_v alone_o without_o any_o assessor_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n without_o any_o jury_n of_o twelve_o men._n the_o manner_n be_v brief_o thus_o fist_n go_v out_o a_o citation_n than_o a_o bill_n and_o answer_n then_o by_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v and_o then_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n pass_v and_o upon_o that_o execution_n but_o by_o statute_n 25_o henry_n the_o viii_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_a of_o england_n in_o case_n of_o defect_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o appeal_n a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o certain_a person_n particular_o design_v for_o that_o business_n so_o that_o from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o this_o court_n and_o beyond_o it_o to_o none_o other_o it_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o delegate_n and_o in_o civil_a affair_n be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o england_n ecclesiastical_a criminal_a cause_n be_v try_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n denunciation_n or_o inquisition_n the_o first_o when_o some_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n the_o second_o when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_v and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a three_o by_o inquisition_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a fame_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o call_v some_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o their_o oath_n but_o this_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v take_v away_o by_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o if_o the_o party_n accuse_v after_o admonition_n submit_v not_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v disenable_v to_o be_v a_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o law_n suit_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v excommunicatio_fw-la minor_n excommunicatio_fw-la major_n exclude_v from_o the_o church_n and_o from_o society_n in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o that_o for_o heresy_n schism_n perjury_n incest_n or_o such_o grievous_a crime_n then_o a_o man_n can_v be_v plaintiff_n or_o witness_v in_o any_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court._n and_o if_o he_o continue_v excommunicate_v 40_o day_n the_o king_n be_v write_v the_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n without_o bail_n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o satisfy_v for_o what_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o by_o which_o many_o tender_a conscience_n have_v suffer_v deep_o there_o be_v a_o anathematismus_fw-la inflict_v upon_o a_o obstinate_a person_n that_o be_v judge_v a_o heretic_n wherein_o he_o be_v curse_v and_o reject_v to_o damnation_n there_o be_v also_o a_o interdict_v prohibit_v all_o divine_a office_n to_o a_o place_n or_o people_n if_o against_o a_o people_n it_o follow_v they_o any_o where_o if_o against_o a_o place_n the_o people_n may_v go_v elsewhere_o to_o hear_v sometime_o a_o person_n adjudge_v a_o delinquent_n be_v punish_v another_o way_n which_o be_v call_v public_a penance_n and_o be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o church-porch_n upon_o sunday_n bear_v head_v and_o bear_v foot_v in_o a_o white_a sheet_n and_o a_o white_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n than_o he_o be_v to_o go_v into_o the_o church_n and_o his_o crime_n be_v public_o repeat_v and_o he_o profess_v repentance_n be_v absolve_v but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o party_n may_v come_v off_o for_o money_n to_o the_o poor_a or_o some_o pious_a use_n which_o be_v not_o always_o convert_v that_o way_n christian_n burial_n be_v deny_v to_o person_n excommunicate_a or_o perjure_a to_o such_o as_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n or_o kill_v themselves_o to_o apostate_n heretic_n and_o extortioner_n sometime_o the_o clergy_n man_n be_v suspen_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la viz._n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n sometime_o there_o be_v a_o deprivatio_n a_o beneficio_fw-la when_o deprive_v of_o their_o live_n sometime_o they_o be_v degrade_v that_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o order_n which_o be_v common_o for_o some_o heinous_a crime_n so_o much_o brief_o of_o these_o censure_n and_o punishment_n the_o office_n of_o actuary_n attend_v the_o court_n of_o arch_n be_v to_o set_v down_o the_o judge_n decree_n register_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o send_v they_o in_o book_n of_o the_o registry_n the_o office_n of_o the_o register_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o court_n by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n and_o receive_v all_o libel_n or_o bill_n allegation_n and_o exhibit_n of_o witness_n file_n all_o sentence_n and_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o court._n the_o beadle_n attend_v the_o court_n carry_v a_o mace_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o call_v the_o person_n cite_v to_o appear_v the_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o advocate_n who_o be_v all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n wear_v scarlet_a robe_n with_o hood_n line_v with_o taffeta_n if_o they_o be_v of_o oxford_n or_o white_a miniver_n furr_n if_o of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o proctor_n ought_v to_o wear_v hood_n line_v with_o lamb_n skin_n if_o not_o graduate_n but_o if_o graduate_n hood_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n the_o proctor_n be_v person_n that_o exhibit_v their_o proxy_n for_o their_o client_n and_o make_v themselves_o party_n for_o they_o and_o draw_v and_o give_v in_o plea_n or_o libel_n and_o allegation_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o client_n produce_v the_o witness_n prepare_v the_o cause_n for_o sentence_n and_o and_o attend_v the_o advocate_n with_o the_o proceed_n all_o argument_n make_v by_o advocate_n and_o all_o petition_n make_v by_o proctor_n be_v to_o be_v in_o latin_n all_o process_n of_o this_o court_n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o returnable_a before_o he_o heretofore_o in_o bow-church_n but_o now_o in_o the_o common-hall_n at_o doctor_n commons_o the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n consist_v of_o canon_n make_v by_o general_a counsel_n the_o opinion_n of_o father_n the_o decree_n of_o several_a bishop_n of_o rome_n former_o admit_v and_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n which_o by_o 25_o henry_n viii_o be_v in_o force_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n then_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o convocation_n of_o latter_a time_n as_o primo_n jacobi_n and_o confirm_v by_o he_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n and_o divers_a old_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o yet_o in_o use_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n among_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v nine_o viz._n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n the_o last_o only_o appertain_v to_o this_o place_n his_o trust_n and_o honour_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v young_a son_n near_o kinsman_n or_o some_o of_o the_o high_a and_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o nobility_n he_o have_v the_o management_n of_o all_o maritime_a affair_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o
pedigree_n and_o coat_n of_o arms._n they_o be_v make_v a_o college_n or_o corporation_n by_o charter_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o iii_o and_o by_o he_o have_v several_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o be_v free_a from_o subsidy_n toll_n and_o all_o troublesome_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n another_o charter_n of_o privilege_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o society_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o vi_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o this_o collegiate_n society_n be_v three_o style_v king_n at_o arm_n six_o call_v herald_n and_o four_o pursuivant_n at_o arms._n the_o first_o and_o principal_n among_o the_o king_n at_o arm_n be_v call_v garter_n institute_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o office_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o section_n wherein_o the_o king_n court_n be_v treat_v of_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o their_o solemnity_n and_o to_o marshal_v the_o solemnity_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o high_a nobility_n of_o england_n to_o advertise_v those_o that_o be_v choose_v of_o their_o new_a election_n to_o call_v on_o they_o to_o be_v install_v at_o windsor_n to_o cause_v their_o arm_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o upon_o their_o seat_n there_o to_o carry_v the_o garter_n to_o king_n and_o prince_n beyond_o sea_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o be_v want_v to_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o some_o principal_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o be_v clarencieux_n so_o call_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n to_o who_o he_o first_o belong_v for_o lionel_n three_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n have_v with_o she_o the_o honour_n of_o clare_n in_o thomond_n whereupon_o he_o be_v afterward_o create_v duke_n of_o clarence_n or_o the_o territory_n about_o clare_n which_o dukedom_n escheat_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n he_o make_v this_o herald_n who_o proper_o belong_v to_o that_o duke_n a_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o name_v he_o clarencieux_fw-fr in_o french_a and_o clarentius_n in_o latin_a his_o office_n be_v to_o marshal_n and_o dispose_v the_o funeral_n of_o the_o low_a nobility_n as_o baronet_n knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o trent_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o call_v surroy_n or_o southroy_n the_o three_o king_n at_o arm_n be_v norroy_n or_o northroy_n who_o office_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a on_o all_o the_o north-side_n of_o trent_n these_o two_o be_v call_v provincial_a herald_n england_n be_v divide_v by_o they_o into_o two_o province_n these_o by_o charter_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v nobleman_n family_n to_o set_v down_o their_o pedigree_n to_o distinguish_v their_o arm_n to_o appoint_v man_n their_o arm_n on_o ensign_n and_o with_o garter_n to_o direct_v the_o herald_n the_o six_o herald_n ancient_o belong_v proper_o to_o duke_n have_v be_v call_v duke_n at_o arm_n and_o be_v thus_o call_v and_o rank_v 1._o windsor_n 2._o richmond_n 3._o chester_n 4._o somerset_n 5._o york_n 6._o lancaster_n who_o now_o wait_v at_o court_n attend_v public_a solemnity_n proclaim_v war_n and_o peace_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o herald_n there_o be_v at_o present_a but_o four_o who_o be_v name_v rouge-cross_n rougedragon_n portcullis_n and_o blewmantle_n from_o such_o badge_n heretofore_o wear_v by_o they_o as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o service_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n be_v use_v in_o marshal_n and_o order_v coronation_n marriage_n christen_n funeral_n interview_n feast_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n cavalcades_n show_v just_n tournament_n combat_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o whatsoever_o concern_v honour_n they_o all_o receive_v yearly_a salary_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o be_v to_o be_v gentleman_n at_o least_o the_o six_o herald_n be_v express_o make_v esquire_n by_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v create_v which_o be_v now_o do_v by_o the_o earl-marshal_n who_o have_v a_o special_a commission_n for_o every_o particular_a creation_n which_o ancient_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o the_o create_a and_o crown_v garter_n king_n at_o arm_n there_o be_v provide_v a_o sword_n and_o book_n whereon_o to_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n then_o a_o gild_a crown_n a_o collar_n of_o ss_n a_o bowl_n of_o wine_n which_o bowl_n be_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o new_a create_v king_n also_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o velvet_n rich_o embroider_v he_o be_v thus_o create_v first_o he_o kneel_v down_o before_o the_o earl-marshal_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o book_n and_o sword_n another_o king_n at_o arm_n read_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v take_v and_o the_o book_n and_o sword_n the_o letter_n patent_n of_o his_o office_n be_v read_v during_o which_o the_o earl-marshal_n pour_v the_o wine_n on_o his_o head_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o garter_n then_o put_v on_o he_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n and_o collar_n of_o ss_n and_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n his_o oath_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o then_o the_o noble_a knight_n of_o that_o order_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o his_o office_n to_o inquire_v diligent_o what_o notable_a or_o noble_a act_n be_v perform_v by_o every_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o register_n of_o the_o order_n that_o he_o may_v record_v it_o and_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o that_o society_n to_o have_v a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n to_o instruct_v herald_n and_o pursuivant_n in_o doubt_n concern_v arm_n and_o to_o eschew_v and_o avoid_v all_o person_n of_o ill_a reputation_n to_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o excuse_v then_o to_o blame_v any_o noble_a person_n unless_o call_v by_o authority_n to_o witness_n against_o they_o etc._n etc._n this_o officer_n have_v a_o double_a salary_n that_o be_v twice_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o two_o king_n he_o have_v fee_n at_o instalment_n yearly_a wage_n give_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o their_o uppermost_a garment_n when_o install_v etc._n etc._n the_o two_o provincial_a king_n at_o arm_n clarencieux_n and_o norroy_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n a_o book_n a_o sword_n etc._n etc._n as_o garter_n and_o with_o almost_o the_o same_o ceremony_n a_o herald_n at_o arm_n be_v create_v with_o the_o like_a ceremony_n but_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v satin_n embroider_v rich_o with_o gold_n he_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o two_o herald_n as_o a_o king_n at_o arm_n be_v by_o two_o king_n at_o arms._n they_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o gentleman_n to_o keep_v secret_n of_o knight_n esquire_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n to_o assist_v distress_a gentleman_n and_o gentlewoman_n widow_n and_o virgin_n to_o avoid_v tavern_n dice_v and_o whorehouse_n etc._n etc._n the_o pursuivant_n at_o arm_n be_v create_v likewise_o by_o letter_n patent_n a_o book_n a_o bowl_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o damask_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o the_o herald_n before_o the_o earl-marshal_n or_o his_o deputy_n to_o swear_v solemn_o to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o all_o christian_n to_o be_v secret_a and_o sober_a more_o ready_a to_o commend_v than_o to_o blame_v to_o be_v humble_a lowly_a etc._n etc._n this_o college_n feel_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o great_a fire_n but_o be_v since_o very_o beautiful_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o member_n and_o the_o bountiful_a contribution_n of_o honourable_a person_n here_o be_v always_o officer_n wait_v to_o satisfy_v comer_n touch_v descent_n pedigree_n coat_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n these_o officer_n be_v the_o king_n be_v swear_a servant_n of_o which_o see_v the_o four_o section_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n where_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o king_n be_v court._n inn_n of_o court_n the_o college_n of_o municipal_a or_o common-law-professor_n and_o student_n be_v fourteen_o which_o may_v be_v not_o unfit_o style_v a_o university_n where_o the_o student_n of_o the_o law_n and_o practitioner_n thereof_o live_v not_o of_o common_a stipend_n but_o by_o their_o place_n or_o practice_n or_o their_o own_o proper_a revenue_n or_o their_o friend_n exhibition_n for_o they_o be_v most_o common_o gentleman_n by_o descent_n and_o it_o be_v the_o command_n of_o king_n james_n that_o none_o but_o such_o shall_v be_v admit_v because_o other_o may_v be_v prone_a to_o debase_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o play_v trick_n whereas_o the_o
be_v choose_v yearly_o a_o treasurer_n who_o receive_v disburse_v and_o account_v for_o all_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n vtter-barrister_n be_v such_o as_o from_o their_o learning_n and_o stand_v be_v call_v by_o the_o bencher_n to_o plead_v and_o argue_v in_o the_o society_n doubtful_a case_n and_o question_n which_o be_v call_v moots_n from_o meet_v the_o old_a saxon_a word_n for_o the_o french_a assemble_v or_o else_o from_o the_o french_a mot_n a_o word_n and_o whilst_o they_o argue_v the_o say_v case_n they_o sit_v outermost_a on_o the_o form_n of_o the_o bencher_n which_o they_o call_v the_o bar._n out_o of_o these_o moot-man_n be_v choose_v reader_n for_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n belong_v to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n where_o in_o term_n time_n and_o grand_a vacation_n they_o argue_v case_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o attorney_n and_o clerk_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v account_v inner-barrister_n who_o for_o want_n of_o learning_n or_o time_n be_v not_o to_o argue_v in_o these_o moots_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o moot_v before_o the_o bencher_n two_o of_o these_o inner-barrister_n sit_v on_o the_o same_o form_n with_o the_o vtter-barrister_n do_v for_o their_o exercise_n recite_v by_o heart_n the_o plead_n of_o the_o same_o moot-case_n the_o one_o take_v the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o defendant_n they_o divide_v the_o year_n into_o three_o part_n 1._o the_o learning_n vacation_n 2._o the_o term_n time_n 3._o the_o dead_a or_o mean_a vacation_n they_o have_v two_o learning_n vacation_n viz._n lent_n vacation_n which_o begin_v the_o first_o monday_n in_o lent_n and_o continue_v three_o week_n and_o three_o day_n and_o summer_n vacation_n which_o begin_v the_o monday_n after_o lammas_n day_n and_o continue_v also_o three_o week_n and_o three_o day_n in_o these_o vacation_n be_v the_o great_a conference_n and_o studious_a exercise_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o bencher_n appoint_v the_o elder_a vtter-barrister_n to_o read_v among_o they_o open_o in_o the_o hall_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n half_a a_o year_n before_o he_o then_o the_o first_o day_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n make_v choice_n of_o some_o act_n or_o statute_n whereupon_o he_o ground_n his_o whole_a read_n for_o that_o vacation_n and_o declare_v such_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o be_v not_o provide_v against_o before_o the_o same_o act_n and_o then_o recite_v certain_a doubt_n and_o question_n which_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o may_v grow_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o declare_v his_o judgement_n therein_o after_o which_o one_o of_o the_o young_a vtter-barrister_n repeat_v one_o question_n propound_v by_o the_o reader_n and_o do_v by_o way_n of_o argument_n labour_n to_o prove_v the_o reader_n opinion_n to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o after_o he_o the_o senior_z vtter-barrister_n and_o reader_n one_o after_o another_o according_a to_o seniority_n do_v declare_v their_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o same_o and_o then_o the_o reader_n who_o do_v put_v the_o case_n endeavour_n to_o confute_v the_o objection_n lay_v against_o he_o and_o to_o confirm_v his_o own_o opinion_n after_o which_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n if_o any_o be_v present_a declare_v their_o opinion_n then_o the_o young_a vtter-barrister_n again_o rehearse_v another_o case_n which_o be_v prosecute_v as_o the_o former_a be_v and_o this_o exercise_n continue_v daily_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n out_o of_o those_o who_o have_v read_v once_o in_o the_o summer_n vacation_n and_o be_v bencher_n be_v choose_v always_o one_o to_o read_v in_o lent_n who_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n and_o order_n as_o the_o former_a out_o of_o these_o reader_n sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v usual_o choose_v the_o manner_n of_o moot_a be_v thus_o in_o these_o vacation_n after_o supper_n in_o the_o hall_n the_o reader_n with_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o bencher_n come_v in_o to_o who_o one_o of_o the_o vtter-barrister_n propound_v some_o doubtful_a case_n which_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o bencher_n and_o last_o by_o he_o that_o move_v the_o case_n the_o bencher_n sit_v down_o on_o the_o bench_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v bencher_n and_o upon_o a_o form_n in_o thâ—_n middle_a of_o the_o hall_n sit_v two_o vtter-barrister_n anâ—_n on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o on_o the_o same_o form_n sit_v oâ—â—_n inner-barrister_n who_o do_v in_o law_n french_a declarâ—_n to_o the_o bencher_n as_o the_o sergeant_n do_v at_o the_o bar_n iâ—_n the_o king_n court_n to_o the_o judge_n some_o kind_a oâ—_n action_n the_o one_o being_n as_o it_o be_v retain_v by_o thâ—_n plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o defendant_n whicâ—_n end_v the_o two_o vtter-barrister_n argue_v such_o question_n as_o be_v disputable_a within_o the_o case_n after_o which_o the_o bencher_n do_v likewise_o declare_v their_o opinion_n how_o they_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o thosâ—_n question_n in_o those_o mooting_n the_o junior_n always_o argue_v firstâ—_o as_o be_v use_v among_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o among_o the_o sergeant_n in_o open_a court_n oâ—_n judicature_n the_o inner_a and_o vtter-barrister_n pleaâ—_n in_o law_n french_a and_o the_o bencher_n in_o english_a anâ—_n at_o the_o readins_n the_o reader_n case_n be_v put_v iâ—_n english_a mooting_n in_o the_o inn_n in_o chancery_n be_v thus_o iâ—_n the_o learning_n vacation_n each_o vtter-barrister_n who_o be_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n go_v with_o two_o student_n of_o the_o same_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o the_o inn_n oâ—_n chancery_n where_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o read_v and_o there_o meet_v he_o common_o two_o of_o each_o of_o the_o other_o inn_n of_o court_n who_o sit_v as_o the_o bencher_n do_v in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n at_o their_o moots_n hear_v and_o argue_v his_o case_n in_o the_o four_o inn_n of_o chancery_n the_o moots_n be_v read_v by_o those_o of_o greys-inn_n or_o lincolns-inn_n in_o the_o other_o four_o by_o these_o of_o the_o two_o temple_n in_o term_n time_n the_o only_a exercise_n of_o learning_n be_v argue_v and_o debate_v case_n after_o dinner_n and_o moot_a after_o supper_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o vacation_n time_n the_o time_n between_o the_o learning_n vacation_n and_o term_n be_v call_v the_o mean_a vacation_n during_o which_o time_n every_o day_n after_o dinner_n case_n be_v argue_v aâ—_n at_o other_o time_n and_o after_o supper_n moots_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o plead_v by_o the_o inner-barrister_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o vtter-barrister_n which_o sit_v there_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o bencher_n and_o argue_v as_o they_o do_v in_o term_n time_n and_o learning_n vacation_n every_o quarter_n common_o the_o bencher_n cause_n one_o of_o the_o stand_a officer_n of_o the_o house_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n which_o be_v only_o a_o assembly_n and_o conference_n of_o bencher_n and_o vtter-barrister_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sage_a company_n and_o meet_v in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o parliament-chamber_n and_o there_o treat_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a for_o the_o good_a order_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_n meet_v to_o be_v reform_v here_o be_v the_o reader_n for_o lent_n and_o summer_n vacation_n elect_v also_o the_o treasurer_n be_v here_o choose_v and_o the_o auditor_n appoint_v to_o take_v account_n of_o the_o old_a treasurer_n etc._n etc._n here_o offence_n commit_v by_o any_o of_o the_o society_n be_v punish_v etc._n etc._n in_o these_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n be_v estimate_v to_o be_v about_o 800_o student_n sect_n 7._o of_o bridge_n rivers_n etc._n etc._n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o bridge_n which_o for_o admirable_a workmanship_n vastness_n of_o foundation_n for_o all_o dimension_n for_o solid_a stately_a house_n and_o rich_a shop_n build_v thereon_o surpass_v all_o other_o in_o europe_n it_o have_v nineteen_o arch_n beside_o the_o draw-bridge_n found_v in_o a_o deep_a broad_a river_n it_o be_v 800_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o high_a and_o thirty_o broad_a it_o have_v a_o draw-bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o 20_o foot_n between_o each_o arch._n it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1176_o begin_v to_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o after_o the_o labour_n of_o 33_o year_n finish_v viz._n anno_fw-la 1209._o which_o be_v a_o work_n of_o exceed_a cost_n and_o difficulty_n consider_v the_o great_a flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o river_n in_o that_o place_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o know_v that_o at_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o water_n it_o fall_v with_o so_o violent_a a_o cataract_n that_o it_o have_v drown_v many_o that_o will_v adventure_v to_o shoot_n through_o the_o arch_n at_o such_o time_n before_o some_o part_n of_o the_o
the_o lord_n steirard_n in_o the_o compting-house_n be_v the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n the_o comptroller_n the_o cofferer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n the_o two_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n the_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n one_o sergeant_n two_o yeoman_n the_o cofferer_n clerk_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o assignment_n the_o groom_n two_o messengers_z the_o compting-house_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o account_n for_o all_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n be_v theâ—e_n daily_o take_v by_o the_o lord-steward_n the_o treasurer_n comptroller_n the_o cofferer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n the_o two_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n and_o the_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n who_o also_o there_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o household_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v payment_n and_o order_n for_o the_o well-governing_a of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o household_n in_o the_o compting-house_n be_v the_o green-cloth_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n continual_o sit_v in_o the_o king_n house_n compose_v of_o the_o person_n last_o mention_v whereof_o the_o three_o first_o be_v usual_o of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a court_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o king_n court_n royal_a for_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n with_o authority_n for_o maintain_v the_o peace_n within_o 12_o miles_n distance_n wheresoever_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v and_o within_o the_o king_n house_n the_o power_n of_o correct_v all_o the_o servant_n therein_o that_o shall_v any_o way_n offend_v it_o be_v call_v the_o green-cloth_n of_o a_o green-cloth_n whereat_o they_o 〈◊〉_d over_o who_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o compting-house_n bearing_n vert_fw-fr a_o key_n or_o and_o a_o staff_n argent_fw-fr saultier_n signify_v their_o power_n to_o reward_n and_o correct_v as_o person_n for_o 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especial_a charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n for_o their_o good_a demeanour_n and_o carriage_n in_o their_o office_n and_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n above_z and_z below_z stair_n and_o for_o provision_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n his_o annual_a fee_n be_v 100_o l._n and_o a_o table_n of_o seven_o dish_n each_o day_n the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n be_v to_o survey_v the_o account_n of_o the_o house_n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o mark_n and_o seven_o dish_n daily_o all_o bill_n of_o comptrolment_n parcel_n and_o brievement_n be_v lot_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o clerk_n comptroller_n and_o sum_v up_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n ☞_o note_v that_o though_o the_o king_n pay_v still_o the_o ancient_a fee_n which_o at_o first_o be_v above_o ten_o time_n the_o value_n they_o be_v now_o yet_o the_o perquisites_n in_o many_o office_n make_v sometime_o a_o place_n of_o 10_o l._n fee_n to_o be_v worth_a near_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ☞_o note_v also_o that_o in_o each_o office_n there_o be_v a_o succession_n from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o inferior_a degree_n still_o come_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o next_o above_o if_o he_o die_v as_o one_o of_o the_o child_n may_v come_v to_o be_v groom_n than_o yeoman_n than_o gentleman_n than_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o happen_v to_o outlive_v they_o above_o he_o the_o chief_a clerk_n wait_v upon_o and_o appoint_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o household_n diet_n every_o three_o month_n wait_v upon_o all_o foreign_a prince_n stranger_n and_o ambassador_n when_o his_o majesty_n give_v they_o entertainment_n he_o keep_v all_o the_o record_n leger-book_n and_o paper_n relate_v to_o that_o office_n make_v up_o all_o bill_n parcel_n and_o debenture_n for_o board-wage_n and_o provision_n and_o necessary_n issue_v from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o pantery_n buttery_n and_o cellar_n keep_v account_n of_o and_o make_v up_o the_o remain_v with_o several_a other_o duty_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o constant_a wait_v he_o appoint_v scowrer_n turn-brochers_a and_o porter_n in_o his_o turn_n with_o the_o master_n cook_n in_o the_o several_a kitchen_n and_o have_v a_o fee_n equal_a to_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n and_o diet_n of_o seven_o dish_n each_o meal_n the_o second_o and_o three_o clerk_n wait_v upon_o the_o diet_n as_o abovesaid_a each_o of_o they_o one_o month_n in_o three_o and_o attend_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o their_o progress_n when_o appoint_v by_o the_o green-cloth_n and_o have_v a_o table_n of_o five_o dish_n there_o be_v three_o master_n cook_n for_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o household_n who_o have_v each_o a_o table_n of_o five_o dish_n there_o be_v a_o knight_n harbinger_n three_o gentleman_n harbinger_n and_o seven_o yeoman_n harbinger_n the_o office_n be_v give_v to_o the_o knight-harbinger_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a 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harbinger_n four_o esquire_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o knight_n marshal_n call_v mareschalus_n hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la have_v jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o all_o crime_n within_o the_o royal_a palace_n whereunto_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o king_n servant_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n call_v the_o marshalsea_n or_o marshal-seat_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o southwark_n and_o have_v there_o a_o prison_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o upon_o solemn_a occasion_n he_o ride_v before_o the_o king_n with_o a_o short_a baston_n tip_v at_o both_o end_n with_o gold_n and_o have_v six_o provost_n marshal_n or_o virger_n in_o scarlet_a coat_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n that_o no_o beggar_n vagabond_n common_a woman_n that_o prostitute_v their_o body_n malefactor_n etc._n etc._n come_v within_o or_o near_o the_o court._n there_o be_v divers_a other_o officer_n below_o stair_n under_o the_o lord_n steward_n as_o also_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n kitchen_n cellar_n pantery_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o lord_n kitchen_n together_o with_o child_n scowrer_n turn-broaches_a etc._n etc._n his_o majesty_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a above-stairs_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v as_o it_o be_v servant_n of_o the_o robe_n or_o vestment_n he_o have_v the_o office_n and_o honour_n to_o present_v and_o put_v on_o his_o majesty_n first_o garment_n or_o shirt_n every_o morning_n and_o to_o order_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n the_o gentleman_n be_v usual_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n of_o england_n their_o office_n be_v each_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n to_o wait_v a_o week_n in_o every_o quarter_n in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n there_o to_o lie_v by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o pallet-bed_n all_o night_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o groom_n
together_o six_o dish_n each_o meal_n the_o movable_n of_o this_o wardrobe_n be_v at_o length_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o yeoman_n have_v one_o for_o his_o own_o use_n the_o groom_n another_o and_o the_o page_n the_o three_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o tent_n soyl_n hay_n and_o pavilion_n be_v two_o master_n four_o yeoman_n one_o groom_n one_o clerk_n comptroller_n and_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o tent_n the_o master_n of_o the_o revel_n be_v to_o order_v all_o thing_n concern_v comedy_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v one_o yeoman_n one_o groom_n engraver_n sculptor_n one_o in_o each_o office_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o robe_n beside_o the_o master_n abovementioned_a there_o be_v one_o yeoman_n three_o groom_n one_o page_n two_o purveyor_n one_o brusher_n one_o tailor_n one_o dyer_n one_o girdler_n one_o clerk_n one_o lace-man_n one_o cutter_n and_o racer_n two_o embroiderer_n two_o silkman_n one_o shoemaker_n one_o perfumer_n one_o feather-maker_n one_o milliner_n one_o mercer_n one_o hosier_n one_o draper_n one_o surveyor_n etc._n etc._n falconer_n with_o thirty_o three_o officer_n under_o he_o master_n of_o the_o buck-hound_n with_o a_o sergeant_n and_o thirty_o four_o person_n under_o he_o master_n of_o the_o otter-hound_n master_n of_o the_o harrier_n and_o five_o under_o he_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n a_o lieutenant_n and_o master_n armorer_n with_o seventeen_o under-officer_n messenger_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o ordinary_a two_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n and_o forty_o more_o in_o all_o forty_o two_o musician_n in_o ordinary_a sixty_o two_o trumpeter_n and_o kittle-drummers_n fifteen_o drummer_n and_o fife_n seven_o apothecary_n two_o one_o for_o the_o king_n person_n and_o one_o for_o the_o household_n surgeon_n two_o barber_n two_n printer_n three_o beside_o one_o for_o the_o oriental_a tongue_n bookseller_n stationer_n and_o book-binder_n silâ—man_n woollen-draper_n and_o two_o tailor_n post-master_n for_o all_o the_o 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the_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n upon_o the_o first_o form_n across_o the_o house_n below_o the_o woolsack_n sit_v the_o viscount_n and_o upon_o the_o next_o form_n the_o baron_n all_o in_o order_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n if_o the_o king_n be_v present_a stand_v behind_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n otherwise_o sit_v on_o the_o first_o woolsack_n thwart_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n his_o great_a seal_n and_o mace_n by_o he_o he_o be_v lord_n speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o other_o woolsack_n sit_v the_o judge_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o secretaris_n of_o state_n the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o chancery_n who_o be_v not_o baron_n have_v no_o suffrage_n by_o voâ—ce_n in_o parliament_n but_o only_o sit_v as_o be_v say_v to_o give_v advice_n when_o require_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v upon_o woolsack_n be_v think_v to_o be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n 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present_a with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n none_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v cover_v the_o judge_n stand_v till_o the_o king_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o sit_v when_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a the_o lord_n at_o their_o entrance_n do_v reverence_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o all_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n chamber_n the_o judge_n than_o may_v sit_v but_o may_v not_o be_v cover_v till_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n signify_v unto_o they_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n council_n and_o master_n of_o chancery_n sit_v also_o but_o may_v not_o be_v cover_v at_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n sit_v promiscuous_o only_o the_o speaker_n have_v a_o chair_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n near_o he_o at_o the_o table_n they_o never_o have_v any_o robe_n as_o the_o lord_n ever_o have_v but_o wear_v every_o one_o what_o he_o fancy_v most_o the_o time_n of_o sit_v in_o 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allow_v he_o petition_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o commons_o may_v have_v during_o their_o sit_v 1._o a_o free_a access_n to_o his_o majesty_n 2._o a_o freedom_n of_o speech_n in_o their_o own_o house_n 3._o freedom_n from_o arrest_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v before_o they_o enter_v upon_o affair_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o since_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v plot_v and_o contrive_v to_o introduce_v the_o pretend_a supremacy_n of_o their_o pope_n and_o enslave_v the_o nation_n to_o their_o tyrannical_a anti-spiritual_a jurisdiction_n by_o horrid_a projection_n plot_n intrigue_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v any_o such_o from_o vote_v in_o either_o house_n it_o be_v think_v meet_a though_o no_o oath_n can_v bind_v such_o who_o profess_v the_o impious_a doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n that_o all_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o opinion_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n invocation_n and_o adoration_n of_o saint_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o test_n the_o lord_n also_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v in_o their_o house_n before_o they_o can_v sit_v and_o debate_v upon_o any_o affair_n the_o lord_n house_n have_v a_o power_n not_o only_o in_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n but_o also_o in_o tractando_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la impendendo_fw-la that_o be_v in_o treat_v and_o counsel_v etc._n etc._n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v also_o in_o judge_v of_o controversy_n judge_v in_o the_o arraignment_n of_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n put_v man_n to_o their_o oath_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n as_o the_o corruption_n of_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n in_o illegal_a proceed_n in_o other_o court_n in_o appeal_n from_o decree_n in_o chancery_n no_o papist_n be_v to_o sit_v or_o have_v suffrage_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o lord_n in_o case_n of_o necessary_a or_o unavoidable_a absence_n may_v make_v their_o proxy_n to_o vote_n in_o their_o place_n after_o licence_n obtain_v under_o the_o king_n signet_n the_o commons_o as_o be_v say_v have_v a_o power_n in_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n they_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n as_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v for_o nothing_o can_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n without_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n bill_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_a begin_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o arise_v from_o they_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o power_n to_o supplicate_v and_o propose_v law_n and_o as_o before_o to_o impeach_v public_a delinquent_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n that_o be_v subject_n for_o they_o be_v the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v to_o present_v public_a grievance_n to_o be_v redress_v and_o delinquent_n to_o be_v punish_v to_o this_o end_n the_o lord_n sit_v in_o their_o robe_n on_o the_o bench_n cover_v they_o swear_v and_o examine_v witness_n and_o at_o last_o pass_v sentence_n the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n produce_v witness_n manage_v evidence_n etc._n etc._n though_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v choose_v to_o serve_v for_o one_o particular_a county_n city_n or_o borough_n yet_o he_o serve_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o his_o voice_n be_v equal_a to_o any_o other_o his_o power_n be_v absolute_a to_o consent_v or_o dissent_v they_o be_v to_o make_v it_o their_o special_a care_n to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o that_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v so_o as_o that_o no_o particular_a benefit_n may_v interfere_v with_o or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n because_o they_o represent_v only_o themselves_o the_o commons_o usual_o have_v their_o reasonable_a expense_n in_o the_o 17_o of_o ed._n ii_o they_o have_v ten_o groat_n for_o knight_n and_o five_o groat_n for_o burgess_n a_o day_n and_o not_o long_o after_o four_o s._n a_o day_n for_o dub_v knight_n and_o two_o s._n for_o all_o other_o which_o in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n above_o twenty_o time_n more_o than_o it_o be_v now_o so_o that_o some_o decay_a borough_n find_v the_o expense_n heavy_a petition_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v vnburgess_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o each_o house_n to_o debate_v all_o public_a affair_n relate_v to_o the_o general_a or_o
particular_a welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o subject_n and_o every_o parliament_n may_v get_v a_o bill_n draw_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o speaker_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v present_v in_o convenient_a time_n whatsoever_o be_v propose_v for_o a_o law_n be_v first_o put_v in_o write_v and_o call_v a_o bill_n which_o be_v read_v in_o a_o full_a assembly_n it_o be_v either_o unanimous_o reject_v or_o else_o allow_v to_o be_v debate_v and_o then_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o house_n present_o nominate_v and_o call_v a_o committee_n after_o it_o have_v be_v amend_v and_o twice_o read_v two_o several_a day_n in_o the_o house_n it_o be_v ingross_v that_o be_v write_a fair_a in_o a_o parchment_n and_o read_v the_o three_o time_n another_o day_n and_o then_o if_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o chancellor_n or_o if_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o speaker_n demand_v if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o law_n or_o no_o law_n if_o the_o major_a part_n be_v for_o it_o there_o be_v write_v on_o the_o bill_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n soit_fw-fr bailler_fw-fr aux_fw-fr signior_n or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o soit_fw-fr bailler_fw-fr aux_fw-fr commune_v retain_v the_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v to_o speak_v in_o french_a when_o the_o speaker_n find_v divers_a bill_n prepare_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n he_o give_v notice_n the_o day_n beâ—_n before_o that_o to_o morrow_n he_o intend_v to_o put_v such_o bill_n to_o the_o pass_v or_o three_o read_v and_o desire_v the_o special_a attendance_n of_o all_o the_o member_n if_o a_o bill_n be_v reject_v it_o can_v be_v any_o more_o propose_v during_o that_o session_n all_o bill_n send_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v usual_o attend_v to_o show_v their_o respect_n with_o several_a of_o their_o member_n and_o as_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n bar_v the_o member_n that_o be_v to_o present_a the_o bill_n make_v three_o profound_a reverence_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o come_v down_o to_o the_o bar_n to_o receive_v it_o a_o bill_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o be_v usual_o by_o some_o of_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n or_o some_o other_o who_o seat_n be_v on_o the_o woolsack_n and_o by_o none_o of_o the_o member_n who_o come_v up_o to_o the_o speaker_n bow_v thrice_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o after_o one_o of_o they_o have_v read_v the_o title_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n if_o it_o pass_v that_o house_n then_o be_v write_v on_o it_o les_fw-fr commune_v ont_fw-fr assentez_fw-fr when_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o speak_v to_o a_o bill_n he_o stand_v up_o uncover_v and_o direct_v his_o speech_n only_o to_o the_o speaker_n then_o if_o what_o he_o deliver_v be_v confute_v by_o another_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o answer_v again_o the_o same_o day_n lest_o the_o whole_a time_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o a_o dispute_n between_o two_o talkative_a person_n also_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n no_o man_n may_v speak_v to_o it_o in_o one_o day_n above_o once_o if_o any_o one_o speak_v word_n of_o offence_n which_o the_o house_n take_v cognizance_n of_o as_o such_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o sometime_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o speaker_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v in_o pass_v of_o a_o bill_n but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o short_a and_o plain_a narrative_n nor_o to_o vote_n except_o the_o house_n be_v equal_o divide_v in_o committee_n though_o of_o the_o whole_a house_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v and_o reply_v as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n or_o vote_n begin_v at_o the_o low_a baron_n and_o so_o to_o the_o high_a peer_n in_o order_n every_o one_o answer_v apart_o content_n or_o not_o content_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o vote_n by_o yea_n and_o no_n and_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a which_o be_v the_o great_a number_n than_o the_o yea_n be_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o the_o no_n sit_v still_o because_o these_o be_v content_a with_o their_o present_a condition_n without_o any_o addition_n or_o alteration_n of_o law_n as_o the_o other_o desire_n and_o then_o some_o be_v appoint_v to_o number_v they_o but_o at_o a_o committee_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a house_n as_o it_o be_v sometime_o the_o yea_n go_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o no_n on_o the_o other_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v if_o a_o bill_n pass_v in_o one_o house_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o other_o house_n they_o of_o the_o other_o house_n demur_n upon_o it_o than_o a_o conference_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n where_o certain_a depute_a member_n of_o each_o house_n meet_v the_o lord_n sit_v cover_v at_o a_o table_n and_o the_o commons_o stand_v bare_a the_o business_n be_v then_o debate_v if_o they_o agree_v not_o it_o be_v null_v if_o they_o do_v agree_v it_o pass_v when_o bill_n have_v pass_v both_o house_n they_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o royal_a assent_n who_o come_v in_o his_o robe_n with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n the_o lord_n be_v all_o in_o their_o robe_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n read_v the_o tiâ—tle_a of_o each_o bill_n and_o as_o he_o read_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o the_o king_n who_o before_o have_v mature_o consider_v each_o bill_n pronounce_v the_o royal_a assent_n if_o it_o be_v a_o public_a bill_n the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr and_o then_o that_o bill_n become_v a_o law_n if_o a_o private_a bill_n the_o answer_n be_v soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr comm_n el_fw-es est_fw-la desire_fw-la if_o it_o be_v a_o pubblick_a bill_n which_o the_o king_n like_v not_o than_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o absolute_a denial_n in_o a_o more_o civil_a way_n and_o that_o bill_n whole_o null_v so_o that_o nothing_o but_o what_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a assent_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n the_o king_n can_v by_o commission_n grant_v to_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o any_o bill_n that_o require_v haste_n if_o it_o be_v a_o bill_n for_o monies_n give_v to_o his_o majesty_n than_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercie_fw-fr ses_fw-fr loyaux_fw-fr sujets_fw-fr accept_v leur_fw-fr benevolence_n &_o aussi_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr which_o be_v a_o ancient_a ceremony_n of_o thank_v the_o subject_n for_o part_v with_o their_o money_n the_o bill_n for_o the_o king_n be_v general_a pardon_n have_v but_o one_o read_v in_o either_o house_n because_o they_o must_v take_v it_o as_o the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o give_v it_o so_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o general_n pardon_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n be_v thus_o les_fw-fr prelate_n signior_n &_o commune_v en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n assemblez_fw-fr au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr vos_fw-fr autre_fw-fr suject_n remercient_a tres_fw-fr humblement_n votre_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr &_o prient_a dieu_fw-fr vous_fw-fr donner_fw-fr en_fw-fr sante_fw-it bonne_fw-fr vie_n &_o congue_n all_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o be_v passed_n and_o enrol_v in_o french_a now_o in_o english_a the_o stile_n run_v thus_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n when_o it_o please_v the_o king_n the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v thus_o adjournment_n be_v usual_o make_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o what_o other_o day_n and_o place_n the_o king_n please_v and_o then_o all_o thing_n already_o debate_v and_o read_v in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n may_v be_v resume_v because_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o to_o the_o next_o meeting_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o all_o bill_n and_o debate_n must_v begin_v anew_o at_o the_o reassembling_a of_o the_o parliament_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o notice_n give_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o that_o house_n shall_v also_o adjourn_v do_v say_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o house_n this_o house_n be_v adjourn_v
judge_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o several_a eminent_a person_n merchant_n and_o public_a officer_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o slaughter-house_n 24_o great_a beef_n at_o 26_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n from_o the_o shambles_n one_o carcase_n of_o a_o ox_n at_o 24_o s._n one_o hundred_o fat_a mutton_n at_o 2_o s._n 10_o d._n a_o piece_n 51_o great_a veal_n at_o 4_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n 34_o pork_n at_o 3_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n 91_o pig_n at_o 6_o d._n each_o 10_o dozen_o of_o capon_n of_o one_o poulterer_n for_o they_o have_v three_o at_o 20_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n of_o kent_n 9_o dozen_o and_o a_o half_a at_o 12_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n course_n nineteen_o dozen_o at_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n of_o gross_a 7_o dozen_o and_o 9_o at_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n course_n 14_o dozen_o and_o 8_o at_o 3_o d._n a_o piece_n pullet_n the_n best_a 2_o do_v half_a penny_n other_o 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city_n and_o clements-inn_n so_o call_v because_o it_o stand_v near_o st._n clement_n church_n without_o temple-bar_n new-inn_n so_o call_v because_o of_o a_o new_a foundation_n than_o the_o other_o and_o lyons-inn_n ancient_o a_o common-inn_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lion_n which_o three_o last_n be_v without_o the_o city_n liberties_n these_o be_v heretofore_o preparatory_a college_n for_o young_a student_n and_o many_o be_v enter_v here_o before_o admit_v to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n but_o now_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v up_o by_o attorney_n solicitor_n and_o clerk_n who_o have_v here_o their_o chamber_n apart_o and_o their_o diet_n at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n in_o a_o hall_n together_o where_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v in_o grave_a long_a robe_n and_o black_a round_o knit_v cap_n these_o college_n belong_v all_o to_o some_o inn_n of_o court_n who_o send_v yearly_o some_o of_o their_o barrister_n to_o read_v to_o these_o in_o each_o of_o which_o one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v about_o 60_o or_o 70_o person_n there_o be_v two_o inn_n of_o court_n without_o the_o city_n liberties_n call_v lincolns-inn_n which_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o greys_n inn_n belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o grey_n these_o two_o inn_n be_v very_o capacious_a and_o stately_a college_n with_o very_o lovely_a walk_n and_o garden_n greys-inn_n especial_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o very_a edge_n or_o skirt_n of_o the_o suburb_n in_o holborn_n yield_v a_o most_o gallant_a prospect_n into_o the_o country_n and_o in_o its_o beautiful_a walk_n one_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o fresh_a country_n ayr_n as_o well_o as_o if_o in_o the_o country_n in_o these_o two_o inn_n and_o in_o the_o two_o temple_n which_o be_v our_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n as_o be_v say_v the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v studious_a of_o the_o common_a law_n reside_v in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o vi_o they_o flourish_v so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o each_o about_o 200_o student_n each_o expend_v yearly_o about_o 20_o l._n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 200_o l._n now_o and_o be_v as_o fortescue_n say_v ultra_fw-la studium_fw-la legum_fw-la quasi_fw-la gymnasia_fw-la omnium_fw-la morum_fw-la that_o be_v beside_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v school_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a breed_n or_o manner_n these_o society_n be_v no_o corporation_n nor_o have_v any_o judicial_a power_n over_o their_o member_n but_o have_v certain_a order_n among_o themselves_o which_o have_v by_o consent_n the_o force_n of_o law_n for_o light_a offence_n they_o be_v excommon_v or_o put_v out_o of_o commons_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o great_a offence_n they_o lose_v their_o chamber_n and_o be_v expel_v the_o college_n and_o be_v once_o expel_v they_o be_v never_o receive_v by_o any_o of_o the_o three_o other_o society_n which_o deprivation_n of_o honour_n to_o young_a generous_a spirit_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o perhaps_o deprivation_n of_o life_n they_o wear_v a_o grave_a black_a robe_n and_o cap_n when_o they_o meet_v at_o chapel_n at_o the_o hall_n or_o at_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o at_o other_o time_n walk_v with_o cloak_n and_o sword_n or_o what_o they_o please_v these_o college_n have_v no_o land_n nor_o revenue_n because_o be_v no_o corporation_n they_o can_v purchase_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o house_n be_v defray_v by_o what_o be_v pay_v at_o admittance_n and_o quitrent_n for_o their_o chamber_n the_o whole_a company_n of_o gentleman_n in_o each_o society_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o 4_o part_n bencher_n vtter-barrister_n inner-barrister_n and_o student_n bencher_n be_v the_o senior_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o out_o of_o these_o
john_n wade_z john_n warner_n king_n henry_n the_o iv_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 29._o of_o september_n 1399._o 1399_o 1_o sir_n thomas_n knoll_v william_n waldren_n william_n hende_v 1400_o 2_o sir_n john_n francis_n john_n wakel_n william_n ebot_n 1401_o 3_o sir_n john_n shadworth_n william_n venor_fw-la john_n framingham_n 1402_o 4_o john_n walcot_n richard_n marlowe_n robert_n chichely_n 1403_o 5_o sir_n william_n ascham_n thomas_n falconer_n thomas_n pool_n 1404_o 6_o john_n hind_n william_n louth_n stephen_n spilman_n 1405_o 7_o sir_n john_n woodcock_n henry_n barton_n william_n cromer_z 1406_o 8_o sir_n ric._n whittington_n nicholas_n watton_n geoffry_n brooke_n 1407_o 9_o sir_n william_n stondon_n henry_n pontfract_n henry_n halton_n 1408_o 10_o sir_n draw_v barentine_n thomas_n buck._n william_n norton_n 1409_o 11_o richard_n marlowe_n john_n law_n william_n chicheley_n 1410_o 12_o sir_n thomas_n knoll_v john_n penne._n thomas_n pike_n 1411_o 13_o sir_n robert_n chicheley_n john_n rainwell_n william_n cotton_n 1412_o 14_o william_n waldren_n ralph_n lovenham_n william_n sevenoke_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 20_o of_o march_n 1412._o 1413_o 1_o sir_n william_n cromar_n john_n sutton_n john_n michael_n 1414_o 2_o sir_n thomas_n falconer_n john_n michael_n thomas_n allen._n 1415_o 3_o sir_n nicholas_n wotton_n william_n cambridge_n alan_n everard_n 1416_o 4_o sir_n henry_n barton_n richard_n whittington_n john_n coventry_n 1417_o 5_o richard_n marlowe_n henry_n read_v john_n gedney_n 1418_o 6_o william_n sevenoke_n jo._n bryan_n jo._n barton_n john_n parvess_n 1419_o 7_o sir_n rich._n whittington_n robert_n whittington_n john_n butler_n 1420_o 8_o william_n cambridge_n john_n butler_n john_n well_o 1421_o 9_o sir_n robert_n chicheley_n richard_n gosseline_n william_n meston_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 31th_o of_o august_n 1422._o a.d.a.r._n lord_n mayor_n sheriff_n 1422_o 1_o sir_n william_n waldren_n william_n eastfield_n robert_n tatarsal_n 1423_o 2_o william_n cromar_n nicholas_n james_n thomas_n watford_n 1424_o 3_o john_n michael_n simon_n seaman_n john_n bywater_n 1425_o 4_o john_n coventry_n william_n mill_v john_n brokle_n 1426_o 5_o sir_n john_n rainwell_n john_n arnal_a john_n higham_n 1427_o 6_o sir_n john_n gedney_n henry_n frowick_n robert_n ote_o 1428_o 7_o sir_n henry_n barton_n thomas_n duffhouse_n john_n abbot_n 1429_o 8_o sir_n william_n eastfield_n william_n russee_n ralph_n holland_n 1430_o 9_o nicholas_n wotton_n walter_n cherssey_n robert_n large_a 1431_o 10_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr welles_n john_n aderley_n stephen_n brown_n 1432_o 11_o sir_n john_n parveis_n john_n olney_n john_n paddeslye_o 1433_o 12_o sir_n john_n brokle_n thomas_n chalton_n john_n king_n 1434_o 13_o sir_n roger_n oteley_n thomas_n barnewell_n simon_n eyre_n 1435_o 14_o sir_n henry_n frowick_n thomas_n catworth_n robert_n clopton_n 1436_o 15_o sir_n john_n michael_n thomas_n moriseed_n william_n gregory_n 1437_o 16_o sir_n william_n eastfield_n william_n hales_n william_n chapman_n 1438_o 17_o sir_n stephen_n brown_n hugh_n dyker_n nicholas_n tow_n 1439_o 18_o robert_n large_a philip_n malphas_n robert_z marshal_z 1440_o 19_o sir_n john_n paddesley_n john_n sutton_n william_n wilinhale_n 1441_o 20_o robert_n clopton_n william_n combis_n richard_n rich._n 1442_o 21_o john_n aderley_n thomas_n beaumond_n richard_n nordon_n 1443_o 22_o thomas_n catworth_n nicholas_n wyford_n john_n norman_n 1444_o 23_o sir_n henry_n frowick_n stephen_n foster_n hugh_n witch_n 1445_o 24_o sir_n simon_n eyre_n john_n derby_n godfrey_n fielding_n 1446_o 25_o john_n olney_n robert_n horn_n godfrey_n bullen_n 1447_o 26_o sir_n john_n gedney_n william_n abraham_n thomas_n scot._n 1448_o 27_o sir_n stephen_n brown_n william_n cotlow_n william_n narrow_a 1449_o 28_o sir_n thomas_n chalton_n william_n hulin_n thomas_n canning_n 1450_o 29_o nicholas_n wilford_n john_n middleton_n william_n dear_a 1451_o 30_o sir_n william_n gregory_n matthew_z philip_z christopher_z wharton_z 1452_o 31_o sir_n geoffry_n fielding_n richard_n lee_n richard_n alley_n 1453_o 32_o sir_n john_n norman_n john_n walden_n thomas_n cook_n 1454_o 33_o sir_n stephen_n foster_n john_n field_n william_n taylor_n 1455_o 34_o sir_n william_n marrow_n john_n young_a thomas_n oâ—dgnauâ—_n 1456_o 35_o sir_n thomas_n canning_n john_n styward_a ralph_n verney_n 1457_o 36_o sir_n godfrey_n bullen_n william_n edward_n thomas_n reynor_n 1458_o 37_o sir_n thomas_n scot._n ralph_n joceline_n richard_n medham_n 1459_o 38_o sir_n william_n hulin_n john_n plummer_n john_n stocker_n 1460_o 39_o sir_n richard_n lee._n richard_n fleming_n john_n lambert_n edward_n the_o four_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o four_o of_o march_n 1460._o 1461_o 1_o sir_n hugh_n witch_n george_n ireland_n john_n lock_v 1462_o 2_o sir_n thomas_n cook_n william_n hampton_n bartholomew_n james_n 1463_o 3_o sir_n matthew_n philip._n robert_z basset_z thomas_n muschamp_n 1464_o 4_o sir_n ralph_n joceline_n john_n tate_n john_n stones_z 1465_o 5_o sir_n ralph_n verney_n henry_n weaver_z william_n constantine_n 1466_o 6_o sir_n john_n young_a jo._n brown_n hen._n brice_n john_n derby_n 1467_o 7_o sir_n thomas_n oldgrave_n thomas_n stalbrook_n humphrey_n heyford_n 1468_o 8_o sir_n william_n taylor_n simon_n smith_n william_n herriot_n 1469_o 9_o sir_n richard_n a_o lee._n richard_n gardner_n robert_n drop_v 1470_o 10_o sir_n john_n stackton_n john_n crosby_n john_n ward_n 1471_o 11_o sir_n william_n edward_n john_n allen._n john_n shelley_n 1472_o 12_o sir_n will._n hampton_n john_n brown_n thomas_n bledlow_n 1473_o 13_o sir_n john_n tate_n sir_n william_n stocker_n robert_n belisdon_n 1474_o 14_o sir_n robert_n drop_v edmund_n shaa_n thomas_n hill_n 1475_o 15_o sir_n robert_n basse_fw-fr hugh_n brice_n robert_n colwich_n 1476_o 16_o sir_n ralph_n joceline_n richard_n rawson_n william_n horn._n 1477_o 17_o sir_n humph._n heyford_n henry_n collet_n john_n stocker_n 1478_o 18_o sir_n richard_n gardner_n robert_n harding_n robert_n bifield_n 1479_o 19_o sir_n bartholom_n james_n thomas_n ilam_n john_n ward_n 1480_o 20_o sir_n john_n brown_n thomas_n daniel_n william_n bacon_n 1481_o 21_o sir_n william_n herrot_n robert_n tate_n richard_n charey_n will._n wike_v 1482_o 22_o sir_n edmund_n shaa_n william_n white_a john_n matthew_z edward_n the_o five_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 9th_o of_o april_n 1483._o richard_z the_o three_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 22d_o of_o june_n 1483._o 1483_o 1_o sir_n robert_n billesdon_n thomas_n newland_n william_n martin_n 1484_o 2_o sir_n thomas_n hill_n richard_n chester_n tho._n britain_n ralph_n astry_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 22d_o of_o august_n 1485._o a.d.a.r._n lord_n mayor_n sheriff_n 1485_o 1_o sir_n hugh_n brice_n john_n tate_n john_n swan_n 1486_o 2_o sir_n henry_n collet_n john_n percival_n hugh_n clopton_n 1487_o 3_o sir_n william_n horn_n john_n fenket_n william_n remington_n 1488_o 4_o sir_n robert_n tate_n william_n isaac_n ralph_n tilney_n 1489_o 5_o sir_n william_n white_a william_n capel_n john_n brook_n 1490_o 6_o john_n matthew_n henry_n coat_n or_o coote_n r._n revel_v hugh_n pemberton_n 1491_o 7_o sir_n hugh_n clopton_n tho._n wood._n william_n brown_n 1492_o 8_o sir_n william_n martin_n william_n purchase_n william_n walbeck_n 1493_o 9_o sir_n ralph_n austry_n robert_z fabian_z john_n winger_n 1494_o 10_o sir_n richard_n chawril_n nicholas_n alwin_n john_n warner_n 1495_o 11_o sir_n henry_n collet_n thomas_n kneesworth_n henry_n summer_n 1496_o 12_o sir_n john_n tate_n john_n shaa_n richard_n hedon_n 1497_o 13_o sir_n william_n purchase_n barth_n reed_n thomas_n windew_o or_o windout_n 1498_o 14_o sir_n john_n percival_n thomas_n bradbury_n stephen_n genning_n 1499_o 15_o sir_n nicholas_n aldwine_n james_n wilford_n tho._n or_o rich._n brond_n 1500_o 16_o william_n remington_n john_n haws_n william_n steed_n 1501_o 17_o sir_n john_n shaa_n laurence_n aylmer_n henry_n hede._n 1502_o 18_o sir_n bartholomew_n reed_n henry_n keble_n nicholas_n nives_fw-la 1503_o 19_o sir_n william_n capel_n christopher_n haws_n robert_n wats_n 1504_o 20_o sir_n john_n winger_n roger_n acheley_n william_n browne_n 1505_o 21_o sir_n tho._n kneisworth_n richard_n shore_n roger_n grove_n 1506_o 22_o sir_n richard_n haddon_n william_n coppinger_n t._n johnson_n will._n fitz-williams_n 1507_o 23_o sir_n william_n brown_n w._n butler_n john_n kerby_n 1508_o 24_o sir_n stephen_n jennings_n thomas_n exmuel_n richard_z smith_z henry_n the_o viii_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 22d_o of_o april_n 1509._o 1509_o 1_o tho._n bradbury_n sir_n william_n capel_n george_n monox_n john_n doget_n 1510_o 2_o sir_n henry_n kebble_n john_n milborne_n john_n rest_v 1511_o 3_o sir_n roger_n acheley_n nicholas_n shelton_n thomas_n merfine_v 1512_o 4_o sir_n will._n coppinger_n sir_n rich._n haddon_n robert_n holdernes_n robert_n 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and_o swear_v after_o which_o they_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n if_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v refuse_v to_o hold_v they_o incur_v a_o penalty_n unless_o they_o will_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a 10000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1199._o that_o be_v 482_o year_n ago_o king_n john_n grant_v the_o sheriff-wick_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n to_o the_o city_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o before_o have_v do_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 300_o l._n a_o year_n which_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o this_o day_n he_o give_v they_o also_o authority_n to_o choose_v and_o deprive_v their_o sheriff_n at_o pleasure_n in_o the_o 1._o of_o r._n 1._o the_o citizen_n obtain_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n which_o bailiff_n be_v in_o divers_a ancient_a deed_n call_v sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o law_n which_o call_v the_o shire_n ballâ—va_n etc._n etc._n which_o king_n also_o as_o former_o say_v give_v the_o city_n 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and_o as_o a_o member_n for_o this_o honourable_a city_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n the_o chamberlain_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o commons_o upon_o midsummer-day_n so_o be_v the_o two_o bridgemaster_n the_o auditor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o bridge-house_n account_n the_o surveyor_n for_o beer_n and_o ale._n there_o be_v also_o a_o town-clark_n or_o common-clerk_n and_o a_o remembrancer_n who_o be_v esquire_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n be_v a_o officer_n very_o considerable_a in_o point_n of_o power_n for_o without_o he_o can_v no_o man_n set_v up_o shop_n or_o occupy_v his_o trade_n without_o be_v swear_v before_o he_o no_o man_n can_v set_v over_o a_o apprentice_n to_o another_o but_o by_o his_o licence_n he_o may_v imprison_v any_o that_o disobey_v his_o summons_n or_o any_o apprentice_n that_o misdemean_v himself_o or_o punish_v he_o otherwise_o on_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n in_o eâ—ster-week_n all_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n come_v unto_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n 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whitsunday_n all_o the_o alderman_n use_v to_o meet_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n at_o the_o new-church-yard_n by_o moorfield_n wear_v their_o scarlet_a gown_n line_v without_o cloak_n there_o they_o hear_v a_o sermon_n appoint_v for_o that_o day_n and_o so_o return_v to_o dinner_n when_o they_o choose_v parliament-man_n all_o the_o alderman_n meet_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n by_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n wear_v their_o velvet_n gown_n and_o their_o cloak_n either_o fur_v or_o line_v according_a as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n require_v when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o hastings-court_n until_o the_o commons_o do_v make_v choice_n of_o they_o the_o last_o honourable_a member_n that_o serve_v for_o this_o renown_a city_n be_v sir_n robert_n clayton_n knight_n that_o be_v lord_n mayor_n the_o last_o year_n thomas_n pilkinton_n alderman_n sir_n thomas_n player_n knight_n and_o william_n 〈◊〉_d esq_n of_o who_o real_a worth_n courage_n fidelity_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o management_n of_o that_o great_a trust_n the_o city_n be_v very_o sensible_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o public_a demonstration_n deserve_o give_v of_o it_o and_o no_o less_o sensible_a be_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o one_o of_o the_o city_n loyalty_n fidelity_n and_o great_a care_n to_o preserve_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n be_v order_v to_o be_v give_v they_o which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o the_o worthy_a member_n aforesaid_a what_o the_o office_n of_o the_o constable_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v you_o may_v gather_v from_o their_o oath_n which_o be_v thus_o you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n well_o and_o lawful_o after_o your_o power_n and_o you_o shall_v arrest_v all_o they_o that_o make_v contest_v riot_n debate_n or_o affray_v in_o break_v of_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o house_n or_o compter_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o you_o be_v withstand_v by_o strength_n of_o misdoers_n you_o shall_v rear_v on_o they_o a_o outcry_n and_o pursue_v they_o from_o street_n to_o street_n and_o from_o ward_n to_o ward_n till_o they_o be_v arrest_v and_o you_o shall_v search_v at_o all_o time_n when_o you_o be_v require_v by_o the_o seavenger_n or_o beadle_n the_o common_a noysance_n of_o your_o ward_n and_o the_o beadle_n and_o raker_n you_o shall_v help_v to_o rear_n and_o gather_v their_o salary_n and_o quarterage_n if_o you_o be_v thereunto_o by_o they_o require_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v within_o your_o ward_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o this_o city_n such_o default_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v there_o do_v you_o shall_v they_o present_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o
pleadable_a before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o same_o hu_n of_o cowmon-plea_n by_o plaint_n without_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o hu_n and_o they_o ought_v by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o sheriff_n sit_v upon_o a_o horse_n of_o 100_o s._n price_n at_o least_o of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n or_o conscience_n this_o court_n be_v first_o erect_v by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n 9_o h._n 8._o viz._n that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v monthly_o assign_v two_o alderman_n and_o four_o discreet_a commoner_n to_o sit_v twice_o a_o week_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o matter_n bring_v before_o they_o betwixt_o freeman_n where_o the_o due_a debt_n or_o damage_n do_v not_o exceed_v 40_o s._n afterward_o the_o say_a number_n of_o commissioner_n be_v enlarge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o which_o continue_v till_o the_o 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the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o be_v say_v at_o large_a before_o by_o custom_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o orphan_n within_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n the_o chamberlain_n be_v a_o sole_a corporation_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o orphan_n and_o a_o recognizance_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n touch_v orphan_n shall_v by_o custom_n go_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o government_n of_o orphan_n be_v so_o invest_v in_o the_o mayor_n that_o if_o any_o orphan_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o a_o legacy_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o custom_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v 2._o the_o court_n of_o wardmote_a or_o of_o the_o wardmote_a inquest_n for_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty-six_o ward_n every_o ward_n have_v such_o a_o inquest_n consist_v of_o twelve_o or_o more_o who_o inquire_v after_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n and_o present_v they_o to_o be_v redress_v inquiry_n be_v also_o make_v into_o all_o thing_n that_o can_v conduce_v to_o the_o regulate_v and_o well_o govern_v the_o city_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o hallmote_n or_o hall-court_n or_o assembly_n of_o every_o guild_n or_o fraternity_n for_o redress_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a company_n in_o particular_a 4._o the_o court_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n from_o stanes-bridge_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o yendal_n and_o medway_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n 5._o the_o court_n of_o the_o coroner_n and_o escheater_n which_o both_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n he_o be_v coroner_n and_o escheator_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n 6._o the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o assurance_n to_o merchant_n that_o venture_v and_o traffic_n on_o the_o sea_n where_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v insure_v at_o so_o much_o per_fw-la cent._n where_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o good_a quality_n who_o register_n those_o assurance_n 7._o the_o court_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n which_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o city_n before_o the_o steward_n by_o prescription_n of_o debt_n trespass_n and_o other_o action_n now_o part_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o part_n in_o middlesex_n viz_o the_o east_n part_n but_o the_o west_n in_o london_n whereof_o as_o be_v former_o say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o tower_n p._n 14._o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n who_o be_v poison_v in_o a_o chamber_n on_o the_o west_n part_n the_o principal_a murderer_n be_v try_v before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o london_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n gervase_n elways_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n at_o that_o time_n 8._o the_o court_n of_o common-councel_n consist_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n of_o two_o house_n one_o for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o commoner_n in_o which_o court_n be_v make_v all_o by-law_n which_o bound_v all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o every_o man_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o representative_a give_v his_o assent_n thereunto_o wherein_o consist_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n above_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n that_o neither_o in_o law_n nor_o by-law_n neither_o in_o tax_n or_o impost_n any_o man_n be_v oblige_v but_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o ready_o you_o shall_v come_v when_o you_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o common-council_n of_o this_o city_n but_o if_o you_o be_v reasonable_o excuse_v and_o good_a and_o true_a council_n you_o shall_v give_v in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o city_n after_o your_o wit_n and_o cunning_a and_o that_o for_o favour_n of_o any_o person_n you_o shall_v maintain_v no_o singular_a profit_n against_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o city_n and_o after_o that_o you_o be_v come_v to_o the_o common-councel_n you_o shall_v not_o thence_o depart_v until_o the_o common-councel_n be_v end_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n or_o else_o by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n licence_n and_o also_o any_o secret_a thing_n that_o be_v speak_v or_o say_v in_o the_o common-councel_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a in_o no_o wise_a you_o shall_v disclose_v as_o god_n you_o help_v the_o common-councel-man_n be_v choose_v at_o the_o wardmote-inquest_n for_o the_o respective_a ward_n and_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a honest_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o ensue_a year_n on_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n day_n 9_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o his_o court_n belong_v the_o business_n of_o apprentice_n over_o who_o he_o have_v great_a authority_n as_o be_v say_v before_o this_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o he_o oversees_a and_o keep_v all_o the_o book_n roll_n record_n and_o other_o monument_n and_o remembrance_n that_o ought_v to_o remain_v of_o record_n and_o the_o city_n treasure_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o tenement_n pertain_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n his_o office_n about_o orphan_n we_o have_v show_v before_o as_o also_o about_o apprentice_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o he_o be_v to_o cause_v their_o indenture_n to_o be_v enrol_v and_o make_v those_o apprentice_n to_o serve_v out_o
their_o time_n one_o may_v be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n 1._o by_o service_n as_o in_o case_n of_o apprenticeship_n 2._o by_o birthright_n as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o freeman_n 3._o by_o redemption_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o aldermâ—n_n for_o such_o as_o be_v make_v free_a this_o way_n the_o chamberlain_z of_o london_n be_v to_o set_v the_o fine_n of_o such_o redemption_n he_o be_v to_o take_v fine_n of_o such_o as_o be_v rebellious_a to_o their_o master_n or_o guardian_n and_o for_o certain_a other_o default_n etc._n etc._n to_o show_v the_o piety_n of_o the_o honourable_a governor_n of_o this_o great_a city_n in_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o modern_a time_n i_o shall_v produce_v the_o instruction_n record_v for_o the_o apprentice_n of_o london_n out_o of_o stow_n p._n 668._o edit_fw-la 1633._o the_o observation_n of_o which_o be_v hearty_o recommend_v to_o the_o youth_n concern_v it_o be_v thus_o you_o shall_v constant_o and_o devout_o on_o your_o knee_n every_o day_n serve_v god_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o make_v conscience_n in_o the_o due_a hear_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o endeavour_v the_o right_a practice_n thereof_o in_o your_o life_n and_o conversation_n you_o shall_v do_v diligent_a and_o faithful_a service_n to_o your_o master_n for_o the_o time_n of_o your_o apprenticeship_n and_o deal_v true_o in_o what_o you_o shall_v be_v trust_v you_o shall_v often_o read_v over_o the_o covenant_n of_o your_o indenture_n and_o see_v and_o endeavour_v yourself_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o your_o power_n you_o shall_v avoid_v all_o evil_a company_n and_o all_o occasion_n which_o may_v tend_v or_o draw_v you_o to_o the_o same_o and_o make_v speedy_a return_n when_o you_o shall_v be_v send_v of_o your_o master_n or_o mistress_n errand_n you_o shall_v avoid_v idleness_n and_o be_v ever_o employ_v either_o for_o god_n service_n or_o in_o your_o master_n business_n you_o shall_v be_v of_o fair_a gentle_a and_o lowly_a speech_n and_o behaviour_n to_o all_o man_n and_o especial_o to_o all_o your_o governor_n and_o according_a to_o your_o carriage_n expect_v your_o reward_n for_o good_a or_o ill_a from_o god_n and_o your_o friend_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n there_o be_v two_o court_n of_o sheriff_n one_o for_o the_o counter_a in_o woodstreet_n and_o another_o for_o the_o counter_a in_o the_o poultry_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o lawyer_n as_o judge_n well_o read_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o the_o common-law_n but_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o remove_v it_o to_o the_o husting_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n if_o they_o yield_v no_o redress_n then_o shall_v certain_a justice_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o sit_v at_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o to_o redress_v the_o say_a judgement_n and_o if_o there_o be_v default_n find_v in_o the_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o misprision_n by_o the_o form_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o one_o take_v in_o execution_n in_o london_n upon_o a_o condemnation_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n and_o remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o the_o kings-bench_n shall_v be_v commit_v there_o in_o execution_n for_o that_o debt_n and_o have_v discharge_v all_o cause_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n shall_v be_v remand_v then_o there_o be_v the_o court_n of_o session_n or_o goal-delivery_n hold_v usual_o eight_o time_n a_o year_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n both_o for_o the_o city_n and_o middlesex_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o criminal_n whereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v the_o chief_a judge_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o reprieve_v condemn_v person_n the_o prison_n in_o london_n of_o ludgate_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o section_n of_o gate_n page_n 9_o and_o of_o newgate_n page_n 10._o the_o counter_a in_o the_o poultry_n belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o have_v be_v keep_v and_o continue_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o counter_a in_o woodstreet_n belong_v also_o to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n prepare_v to_o be_v a_o prisonhouse_n anno_fw-la 1555._o and_o on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o september_n that_o year_n the_o prisoner_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o counter_a in_o breadstreet_n be_v remove_v to_o this_o counter_a both_o these_o counter_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o year_n 1666_o but_o rebuilt_a since_o much_o more_o stately_a and_o commodious_a than_o they_o be_v before_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o late_a parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n southwark_n a_o prison_n call_v the_o counter_a in_o southwark_n etc._n etc._n the_o fleet_n be_v also_o a_o prison_n so_o call_v of_o the_o fleet_n or_o water_n run_v by_o it_o now_o make_v navigable_a and_o call_v the_o fleet-dike_n there_o be_v also_o in_o southwark_n a_o prison_n call_v the_o clink_n on_o the_o banks-side_n also_o a_o prison_n call_v the_o white-lyon_n in_o southwark_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v former_o a_o inn_n with_o that_o sign_n this_o be_v the_o appoint_a goal_n for_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n stow_n p._n 455._o there_o be_v beside_o these_o two_o prison_n more_o in_o southwark_n viz._n the_o kings-bench_n and_o the_o marshalsea_n which_o last_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n last_o there_o be_v the_o gatehouse_n in_o westminster_n a_o prison_n likewise_o for_o offender_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o watch_n in_o london_n to_o speak_v in_o general_a term_n there_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n more_o regular_a careful_n and_o orderly_a watch_n than_o be_v in_o this_o great_a city_n which_o indeed_o be_v very_o needful_a for_o where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o vast_a confluence_n of_o aâ—â—_n sort_n of_o people_n it_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o keep_v diligent_a watch_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n and_o mischief_n which_o else_o will_v happen_v william_n the_o conqueror_n command_v that_o in_o every_o town_n and_o village_n a_o bell_n call_v curfew-bell_n shall_v be_v nightly_o ring_v at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o all_o people_n shall_v then_o put_v out_o their_o fire_n and_o candle_n and_o take_v their_o rest_n which_o order_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n but_o henry_n the_o first_o revoke_v that_o order_n but_o henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1253._o command_a watch_n in_o city_n and_o burrough_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n among_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v in_o the_o respective_a street_n convenient_a station_n for_o the_o watchman_n who_o be_v citizen_n and_o oblige_v to_o perform_v that_o duty_n in_o their_o turn_n with_o their_o officer_n and_o be_v to_o examine_v all_o person_n that_o walk_v in_o unseasonable_a hour_n and_o to_o apprehend_v suspicious_a person_n or_o such_o as_o be_v riotous_a or_o otherwise_o mis-behave_a themselves_o and_o secure_v they_o at_o set_v and_o convenient_a time_n they_o appoint_v a_o party_n to_o go_v their_o round_n and_o to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o they_o find_v tipple_a in_o victualing-house_n at_o unseasonable_a hour_n or_o in_o house_n of_o ill-name_n or_o nightwalker_n or_o any_o other_o person_n wheresoever_o that_o be_v uncivil_a or_o can_v give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v abroad_o and_o when_o any_o such_o be_v apprehend_v they_o keep_v they_o all_o night_n in_o safe_a custody_n on_o the_o guard_n or_o send_v they_o to_o one_o of_o the_o counter_n to_o be_v forthcoming_a before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o next_o day_n who_o deal_v with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o cause_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o infinite_a deal_n of_o evil_n as_o murder_n robery_n felony_n fire_n etc._n etc._n be_v prevent_v which_o will_v otherwise_o happen_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o so_o great_a and_o populous_a a_o city_n among_o the_o many_o good_a people_n it_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o that_o a_o great_a many_o wicked_a person_n capable_a of_o the_o black_a villainy_n do_v creep_v in_o as_o daily_o and_o sad_a experience_n show_v of_o the_o military_a government_n of_o london_n have_v treat_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a government_n of_o this_o great_a city_n we_o will_v give_v some_o brief_a touch_n of_o its_o military_a government_n ancient_n and_o modern_a in_o the_o 23_o of_o h._n viii_o 1532._o at_o a_o general_n muster_v in_o london_n be_v first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n within_o this_o city_n and_o liberty_n only_o which_o reach_v not_o far_o from_o the_o wall_n from_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o to_o 60._o also_o the_o number_n of_o all_o harness_n and_o all_o
remarkable_a for_o their_o industry_n and_o great_a integrity_n who_o have_v a_o continual_a attendance_n incumbent_a on_o they_o from_o morning_n to_o night_n and_o who_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n with_o a_o very_a clear_a reputation_n and_o maugre_o all_o the_o malice_n and_o envy_n that_o have_v many_o time_n be_v make_v attempt_n upon_o they_o their_o honesty_n have_v verify_v the_o proverb_n prove_v the_o best_a policy_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o their_o open_a and_o secret_a enemy_n there_o be_v also_o five_o deputy_n searcher_n under_o the_o commissioner_n or_o farmer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o do_v assist_v the_o five_o undersearcher_n in_o ship_n good_n and_o do_v other_o business_n by_o bill_n and_o copy_n of_o the_o original_a warrant_n which_o be_v by_o law_n direct_v to_o the_o king_n searcher_n these_o deputy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o fee_n due_a to_o they_o have_v 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la salary_n but_o be_v no_o patent_n officer_n surveyor_n mr._n daniel_n ford._n thomas_n fowne_v tho._n cook_n hew_v cheely_n salary_n 150_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la six_o tide_n surveyor_n mr._n simon_n tomlins_n jones_n tomb_n steph._n chusman_n edm._n clark_n sumpter_n salary_n 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 19_o kings-water_n salary_n to_o each_o 80_o l._n 40_o land-waiter_n salary_n to_o each_o 80_o l._n 80_o tyde-waiter_n in_o fee_n 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n 50_o ditto_n extraordinary_n no_o salary_n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n there_o be_v many_o other_o officer_n as_o richard_z kent_z esq_n receiver-general_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o custom_n giles_n lidcot_n esq_n accomptant-general_n there_o be_v a_o customer_n of_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n 277_o l._n two_o customer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n salary_n 50_o l._n comptroller_n of_o the_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n 30_o l._n register_n of_o the_o seizure_n salary_n 106_o l._n surveyor_n of_o the_o out-port_n salary_n 250_o l._n a_o secretary_n ware-house-keeper_n surveyor_n of_o the_o warehouse_n etc._n etc._n beside_o there_o be_v several_a person_n commissioned_n to_o seize_v good_n uncustomed_a either_o inward_a or_o outward_o bind_v there_o be_v also_o noontender_n watchman_n and_o several_a inferior_a officer_n note_v that_o the_o due_a perquisites_n belong_v to_o these_o officer_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o to_o some_o be_v much_o more_o than_o their_o respective_a salary_n of_o dock_n these_o dock_n or_o harbour_n be_v cut_v into_o the_o land_n without_o further_a current_n and_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o convenient_a lie_v of_o vessel_n hoy_n lighter_n barge_n boat_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o the_o convenient_a delivery_n of_o provision_n as_o victual_v fuel_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o adjacent_a inhabitant_n they_o be_v in_o number_n very_o many_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v scotland-dock_n adjoin_v to_o white-hall_n 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this_o head_n of_o trade_n and_o in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o porter_n of_o london_n who_o be_v not_o incorporate_a company_n but_o brotherhood_n who_o original_a and_o government_n be_v by_o act_n of_o common-councel_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o ticket-porter_n who_o do_v take_v up_o weigh_v load_n and_o ouse_n all_o merchant_n good_n as_o clothe_v fruit_n sugar_n oil_n wine_n metal_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v to_o their_o governor_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n these_o be_v very_o numerous_a their_o quarterage_n be_v 4_o d._n each_o 2._o fellowship_n porter_n to_o these_o belong_v the_o shore_v or_o land_v house_n carry_v or_o recarry_v all_o measurable_a good_n as_o corn_n salt_n coal_n etc._n etc._n their_o chief_a governor_n be_v the_o alderman_n of_o billingsgate_n ward_n who_o be_v at_o present_a sir_n john_n peak_n these_o be_v in_o number_n about_o 700_o and_o their_o quarterige_n be_v 12_o d._n each_o these_o and_z the_o former_a have_v very_o good_a government_n and_o order_n among_o themselves_o and_o before_o any_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o employ_v among_o they_o they_o pay_v a_o fine_a the_o ticket-porter_n give_v good_a security_n for_o their_o honesty_n and_o fidelity_n so_o that_o no_o more_o need_n be_v do_v but_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o name_n which_o be_v stamp_v on_o his_o ticket_n that_o hang_v at_o his_o girdle_n and_o repair_v to_o their_o governor_n satisfaction_n may_v be_v have_v for_o any_o wrong_n or_o mis-behaviour_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a custom_n among_o the_o fellowship_n porter_n as_o a_o ingenious_a person_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o society_n inform_v i_o which_o be_v thus_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o every_o midsummer-day_n they_o have_v a_o sermon_n preach_v to_o they_o so_o order_v by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n mary-on-the-hill_n preparative_n to_o which_o this_o order_n be_v observe_v they_o furnish_v the_o merchant_n and_o their_o family_n about_o billingsgate_n with_o nosegay_n or_o posy_n overnight_o and_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o go_v from_o their_o common-hall_n or_o place_n of_o meet_v in_o good_a order_n each_o have_v a_o posy_n or_o nosegay_n in_o his_o hand_n they_o walk_v through_o the_o middle_n isse_fw-la to_o the_o communion-table_n where_o be_v two_o basin_n and_o every_o one_o offer_v something_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o day_n after_o they_o have_v all_o past_a the_o deputy_n the_o merchant_n their_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n do_v all_o come_v in_o order_n from_o their_o seat_n and_o bestow_v their_o offering_n also_o which_o be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o much_o variety_n i_o be_o certain_o inform_v that_o the_o very_a charge_n of_o their_o nosegay_n cost_v they_o in_o one_o year_n not_o long_o ago_o near_o 20_o l._n coal-market_n at_o the_o head_n of_o billingsgate-dock_n be_v a_o square_a plot_n of_o ground_n compass_v with_o post_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o roomland_n which_o with_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o street_n have_v be_v the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o ship-master_n coal-merchant_n woodmonger_n lighterman_n and_o labourer_n do_v meet_v every_o morning_n in_o order_n to_o the_o buy_v sell_v deliver_v and_o take_v up_o of_o sea-coal_n and_o scotch-coal_n as_o the_o principal_a market_n this_o coal-market_n be_v keep_v on_o great_a tower-hill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o city_n late_a desolation_n corn-market_n upon_o bear-key_n between_o sabs-dock_n and_o porters-key_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n or_o chief_a market_n for_o corn_n which_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v there_o every_o day_n but_o principal_o mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n which_o be_v the_o market-day_n where_o great_a quantity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v by_o small_a example_n common_o call_v sample_n whether_o it_o be_v lie_v in_o granary_n or_o ship_n and_o it_o viz._n bear-key_n be_v the_o principal_a place_n where_o the_o kentish_a and_o essex_n corn-vessel_n do_v lie_v fishmarket_n the_o fresh_a fishmarket_n be_v keep_v at_o billingsgate_n mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n of_o the_o navy-office_n where_o the_o whole_a business_n concern_v the_o king_n ship_n of_o war_n be_v manage_v first_o there_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o navy_n his_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o to_o pay_v all_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o navy_n for_o which_o he_o have_v former_o salary_n 220_o l._n 13._o s._n 4_o d._n beside_o 3_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o money_n pay_v by_o he_o but_o have_v now_o a_o honourable_a allowance_n certain_a from_o his_o majesty_n in_o lieâ—_n thereof_o next_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o navy_n who_o office_n to_o attend_v and_o control_v all_o payment_n of_o wage_n to_o know_v the_o market-rate_n of_o
the_o city_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o first_o passage_n i_o shall_v produce_v shall_v be_v out_o of_o polydore_n virgil_n print_v at_o basil_n 1534._o 147_o year_n ago_o he_o say_v thus_o hoc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d success_n danus_n ferocior_fw-la effectus_fw-la londinum_n quo_fw-la 〈…〉_o etheldredum_o se_fw-la recepisse_fw-la mâ—tuâ—_n causa_fw-la aggrediendum_fw-la â—â—â—stituit_fw-la itaque_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o english_a be_v to_o this_o sense_n the_o dane_n be_v grow_v more_o fierce_a by_o the_o success_n of_o his_o affair_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n to_o london_n where_o he_o understand_v that_o ethelred_n have_v retire_v have_v therefore_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o expedition_n he_o proceed_v to_o beleaguer_v the_o city_n and_o begird_v it_o round_o by_o this_o perilous_a attempt_n either_o to_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n or_o try_v their_o strength_n and_o courage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o citizen_n although_o somewhat_o fear_v the_o effect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o storm_n yet_o consider_v that_o upon_o their_o case_n depend_v the_o general_n fate_n of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n defend_v themselves_o brave_o some_o sally_n out_o and_o other_o annoy_v the_o besieger_n from_o the_o wall_n every_o one_o in_o all_o place_n strive_v to_o excel_v other_o in_o bravery_n of_o courage_n and_o gallantry_n of_o action_n at_o last_o though_o the_o dane_n give_v many_o stout_a and_o sharp_a assault_n yet_o the_o valiant_a londoner_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o peril_n of_o such_o a_o enterprise_n gather_v into_o a_o body_n and_o set_v open_v the_o gate_n and_o run_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o courage_n but_o the_o dane_n whilst_o he_o encourage_v his_o man_n and_o be_v strive_v to_o complete_a the_o victory_n which_o he_o think_v he_o be_v almost_o in_o possession_n of_o be_v encompass_v and_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n and_o his_o man_n slay_v in_o great_a number_n yet_o he_o break_v out_o through_o his_o enemy_n weapon_n and_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o before_o huge_a but_o now_o rout_v army_n march_v night_n and_o day_n arrive_v at_o bath_n in_o two_o day_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o he_o this_o happen_v almost_o sixty_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ethelred_n king_n sweyne_n be_v then_o king_n of_o denmark_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o sweyne_n his_o son_n canutus_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n besiege_v london_n both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n but_o after_o much_o dangerous_a labour_n judge_v it_o impregnable_a by_o the_o obstinate_a valour_n of_o the_o defendant_n he_o depart_v but_o return_v with_o great_a force_n the_o same_o year_n and_o besiege_v the_o city_n again_o but_o the_o citizen_n behave_v themselves_o so_o gallant_o and_o destroy_v so_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o shameful_a flight_n in_o the_o dissension_n between_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o his_o father-in-law_n earl_n godwyn_n which_o be_v the_o mighty_a subject_n within_o this_o realm_n the_o earl_n with_o great_a army_n come_v to_o london_n yet_o be_v by_o the_o citizen_n resist_v till_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o nobility_n they_o be_v reconcile_v seventy_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n maud_n the_o empress_n make_v war_n upon_o king_n stephen_n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v take_v his_o person_n prisoner_n but_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o kentish-man_n she_o be_v rout_v at_o winchester_n and_o her_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v take_v in_o exchange_n for_o who_o king_n stephen_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o year_n 1383_o but_o polidore_n virgil_n say_v anno_fw-la 1581._o about_o 4_o r._n ii_o and_o 298_o year_n ago_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o accident_n which_o create_v much_o disturbance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o in_o london_n occasion_v as_o i_o find_v record_v in_o several_a chronicle_n through_o the_o rudeness_n of_o a_o poll-money_n collector_n who_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o one_o john_n tyler_n at_o deptford_n in_o kent_n demand_v of_o his_o wife_n poll-money_n for_o her_o husband_n herself_o their_o servant_n and_o daughter_n the_o woman_n allege_v that_o the_o daughter_n be_v not_o of_o age_n to_o pay_v the_o rude_a fellow_n say_v he_o will_v try_v that_o and_o by_o force_n immodest_o turn_v up_o her_o coat_n have_v in_o several_a place_n as_o be_v report_v use_v the_o same_o trial_n the_o mother_n make_v a_o outcry_n and_o neighbour_n run_v in_o her_o husband_n be_v at_o work_n hard_o by_o and_o hear_v the_o noise_n come_v in_o with_o his_o lathing-staff_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o he_o be_v a_o tyler_n with_o which_o after_o he_o have_v reason_v a_o while_n with_o the_o collector_n who_o give_v he_o provoke_v language_n and_o strike_v at_o he_o he_o knock_v his_o brain_n out_o and_o make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v any_o occasion_n of_o tumult_n he_o so_o incense_v they_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o factious_a clergyman_n one_o john_n ball_n that_o the_o commons_o from_o divers_a part_n draw_v together_o and_o whether_o beginning_n in_o kent_n or_o essex_n they_o draw_v into_o their_o faction_n the_o commons_o of_o sussex_n hertfordshire_n cambridgeshire_n suffolk_n norfolk_z and_o other_o shire_n and_o apprehend_v all_o passenger_n make_v they_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o k._n richard_n and_o never_o to_o receive_v any_o king_n that_o shall_v be_v call_v john_n which_o they_o do_v for_o the_o envy_n they_o bear_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n thus_o their_o number_n still_o increase_v that_o by_o that_o time_n they_o be_v come_v so_o far_o as_o black-heath_n they_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o that_o profess_v the_o law_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o country_n jaror_n and_o any_o person_n that_o they_o think_v to_o be_v learn_v especial_o if_o they_o find_v any_o to_o have_v pen_n and_o ink_n they_o pull_v off_o his_o hood_n and_o with_o one_o voice_n cry_v hale_v he_o out_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o it_o be_v immediate_o do_v they_o resolve_v to_o burn_v all_o court-roll_n and_o record_n with_o all_o old_a monument_n their_o chaplain_n john_n ball_n a_o wicked_a priest_n advise_v they_o to_o destroy_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bishop_n in_o england_n but_o one_o archbishop_n which_o shall_v be_v himself_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v above_o two_o religious_a person_n in_o one_o house_n but_o that_o their_o possession_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o laity_n for_o which_o doctrine_n they_o hold_v he_o as_o a_o prophet_n the_o king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o windsor_n but_o remove_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o who_o repair_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n treasurer_n the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n kent_z arundel_n warwick_n suffolk_z oxford_n and_z salisbury_z and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 600._o the_o commons_o of_o essex_n come_v on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o black-heath_n the_o kentish_a rebel_n come_v to_o southwark_n and_o break_v open_v the_o prison_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o the_o kings-bench_n with_o other_o prison_n and_o let_v out_o the_o prisoner_n the_o essex_n rebel_v spoil_v the_o archbishops_n house_n at_o lambeth_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o good_n with_o the_o book_n register_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o chancery_n with_o several_a other_o outrage_n then_o they_o come_v to_o london_n over_o the_o bridge_n and_o send_v for_o one_o richard_n lion_n a_o grave_a citizen_n who_o have_v be_v tyler_n master_n and_o strike_v off_o his_o head_n carrying_z it_o upon_o a_o pole_n in_o triumph_n before_o they_o the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o the_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n house_n which_o they_o set_v on_o fire_n burn_v all_o the_o rich_a furniture_n break_v in_o piece_n plate_n and_o jewel_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n and_o then_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o thames_n say_v they_o be_v man_n of_o justice_n and_o will_v not_o like_o robber_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o any_o man_n good_n and_o when_o one_o of_o their_o fellow_n be_v see_v to_o convey_v a_o fair_a piece_n of_o plate_n into_o his_o bosom_n they_o take_v he_o and_o throw_v he_o and_o that_o into_o the_o fire_n thirty_o two_o of_o they_o be_v get_v into_o the_o duke_n wine-cellar_n where_o they_o stay_v drink_v so_o long_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v out_o in_o time_n but_o be_v shut_v in_o with_o wood_n and_o