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law_n common_a england_n king_n 8,307 5 3.8915 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42665 The Germane spie truly discovering the deplorable condition of the kingdom and subjects of the French king : being an abstract of the several years observations of a gentleman who made that the peculiar business of his travels : with a continuation of Christianismus Christianandus. 1691 (1691) Wing G614; ESTC R26764 54,175 78

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that_o it_o constrain_v a_o man_n to_o be_v perfidious_a as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o cneus_fw-la domitius_n nimiae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la perfidum_fw-la existere_fw-la coegit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o maxim_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o fidelity_n like_o the_o soul_n when_o it_o have_v once_o leave_v a_o man_n never_o return_v again_o and_o therefore_o with_o such_o a_o one_o bellum_fw-la suspecta_fw-la pace_n tutius_fw-la est_fw-la now_o let_v we_o look_v abroad_o where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o most_o christian_n of_o prince_n straddle_a over_o violation_n of_o oath_n by_o another_o name_n call_v perjury_n and_o all_o the_o law_n and_o bound_n of_o justice_n which_o god_n and_o man_n have_v provide_v against_o the_o inundation_n of_o violence_n to_o grasp_v the_o universal_a monarchy_n of_o europe_n there_o you_o shall_v find_v he_o invade_v burn_a spoil_v plunder_v sack_v and_o depopulate_v the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n of_o his_o peaceable_a christian_a 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that_o nation_n can_v long_o endure_v the_o calm_n of_o a_o lazy_a peace_n so_o that_o if_o you_o can_v find_v employment_n for_o they_o abroad_o they_o will_v be_v frame_v commotion_n and_o disturbance_n at_o home_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o all_o their_o noble_a family_n carry_v away_o the_o estate_n without_o leave_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o young_a but_o a_o empty_a title_n and_o their_o sword_n so_o that_o be_v little_o addict_v to_o learning_n and_o disdain_v the_o life_n of_o mechanic_n nothing_o remain_v but_o war_n or_o thievery_n to_o rescue_v they_o from_o misery_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o politic_n of_o france_n oblige_v she_o to_o be_v continual_o pick_v quarrel_n with_o her_o nighbour_n to_o evaporate_v those_o flame_n which_o otherwise_o will_v prey_v upon_o she_o own_o bowel_n their_o second_o maxim_n be_v to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o all_o sort_n of_o affair_n on_o which_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v and_o to_o make_v themselves_o vmpire_v in_o all_o business_n either_o by_o force_n or_o subtilty_n by_o threaten_n or_o under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n to_o wriggle_v themselves_o into_o treaty_n of_o peace_n where_o they_o be_v party_n interest_v as_o they_o do_v in_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o assembly_n at_o breda_n there_o never_o be_v any_o quarrel_n wherein_o they_o have_v not_o the_o cunning_a to_o pretend_v some_o interest_n or_o right_n and_o never_o any_o people_n show_v the_o least_o inclination_n to_o rebel_n but_o they_o always_o make_v they_o their_o ally_n but_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o never_o take_v part_n in_o any_o war_n but_o to_o inflame_v it_o the_o more_o nor_o ever_o interpose_v in_o any_o peace_n to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o new_a difference_n their_o three_o maxim_n be_v to_o make_v interest_n of_o state_n the_o only_a rule_n of_o all_o their_o action_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n or_o the_o sanctity_n of_o religion_n or_o any_o other_o tie_v of_o parentage_n or_o friendship_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o the_o d._n of_o rohan_n that_o prince_n command_v the_o people_n and_o interest_n command_v prince_n so_o that_o all_o that_o the_o turk_n have_v gain_v upon_o europe_n from_o the_o time_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o till_o this_o time_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o alliance_n with_o france_n and_o the_o diversion_n she_o have_v make_v in_o their_o favour_n by_o give_v disturbance_n to_o those_o that_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n their_o four_o maxim_n be_v to_o keep_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v all_o foreign_a state_n employ_v and_o divide_v at_o home_n or_o else_o engage_v in_o foreign_a war_n of_o which_o england_n in_o particular_a have_v find_v the_o sad_a effect_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v sometime_o one_o sometime_o another_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o advantage_n in_o the_o trouble_v of_o other_o these_o be_v the_o maxim_n of_o man_n that_o make_v haste_n to_o be_v rich_a in_o ignoble_a conquest_n and_o the_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o profound_a and_o vast_a design_n that_o must_v be_v stop_v in_o time_n to_o stop_v the_o spread_a of_o the_o ambitious_a grangrene_n for_o from_o a_o royal_a and_o powerful_a professor_n of_o such_o maxim_n as_o these_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n that_o can_v be_v safe_a in_o his_o dominion_n among_o private_a person_n it_o be_v the_o most_o difficult_a thing_n to_o deal_v with_o a_o man_n of_o a_o large_a conscience_n how_o much_o more_o a_o most_o herculean_a task_n it_o be_v to_o cope_v with_o a_o mighty_a potentate_n who_o conscience_n be_v no_o less_o wide_a than_o his_o ambition_n be_v vast_a who_o have_v eleven_o million_o of_o sterling_a pound_n tear_v from_o the_o bowel_n and_o mouth_n of_o his_o poor_a and_o want_a subject_n at_o command_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n and_o bribe_v his_o way_n to_o conquest_n through_o all_o the_o fence_n of_o religion_n morality_n and_o common_a justice_n value_v not_o the_o tremendous_a anger_n of_o heaven_n nor_o the_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n nor_o the_o preservative_n constitution_n of_o man_n to_o attain_v his_o end_n it_o be_v say_v of_o tamerlane_n though_o a_o scythian_a and_o barbarian_a that_o to_o one_o who_o earnest_o importune_v he_o in_o behalf_n of_o bajazet_n he_o make_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o do_v not_o punish_v a_o king_n but_o a_o impion_n and_o nefarious_a man._n the_o same_o justification_n have_v the_o prince_n of_o europe_n that_o they_o fight_v not_o against_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n but_o a_o antichristian_a usurper_n who_o conquer_v to_o oppress_v and_o oppress_v mere_o to_o support_v his_o oppression_n and_o show_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o power_n england_n have_v more_o just_a pretence_n to_o his_o dominion_n than_o perhaps_o he_o have_v himself_o at_o least_o far_o more_o just_a than_o what_o he_o have_v to_o the_o conquest_n which_o he_o have_v wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o emperor_n england_n have_v the_o great_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o recover_v her_o ancient_n and_o till_o late_o uncontested_a glory_n and_o assert_v she_o long_o continue_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n usurp_v by_o the_o assistence_n of_o a_o purchase_a navy_n which_o if_o once_o destroy_v nothing_o but_o the_o same_o opportunity_n can_v again_o recover_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o portcullis_n be_v add_v to_o the_o royal_a badge_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o just_a right_n and_o title_n at_o pleasure_n to_o shut_v up_o and_o open_v the_o sea_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o it_o may_v still_o be_v prove_v by_o several_a substantial_a evidence_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n title_n to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o good_a and_o perhaps_o better_a than_o any_o title_n the_o french_a king_n have_v to_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o land_n and_o the_o letter_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o paper-office_n at_o white-hall_n if_o not_o remove_v write_a by_o this_o king_n grandfather_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o king_n james_n to_o ask_v leave_n for_o some_o few_o vessel_n to_o fish_n for_o sowles_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o his_o own_o table_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o again_o for_o it_o be_v only_o fit_a that_o england_n shall_v guard_v the_o sea_n that_o so_o well_o defend_v and_o guard_v she_o justice_n itself_o now_o loud_o call_v to_o england_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o illegal_a and_o vexatious_a depredation_n and_o practice_n commit_v upon_o her_o merchant_n even_o at_o the_o time_n when_o she_o be_v in_o strict_a league_n and_o combination_n with_o she_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o her_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o apple_n of_o her_o eye_n and_o the_o main_a support_n of_o her_o wooden_a wall_n her_o chief_a glory_n and_o next_o under_o heaven_n her_o chief_a safeguard_v and_o protection_n she_o ought_v in_o justice_n and_o honour_n to_o resent_v the_o indignity_n and_o affront_v so_o late_o put_v upon_o she_o in_o make_v she_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o balance_n of_o europe_n the_o derision_n of_o her_o enemy_n and_o only_o the_o pity_n of_o her_o friend_n such_o a_o generous_a animosity_n and_o resentment_n as_o this_o will_v wean_v the_o english_a nation_n from_o that_o fond_a dotage_n upon_o french_a bauble_n french_a fashion_n and_o french_a vermin_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o to_o this_o kingdom_n there_o have_v be_v yearly_o so_o much_o more_o import_v of_o french_a commodity_n than_o export_v of_o we_o which_o only_o serve_v to_o enrich_v the_o capital_a foe_n to_o our_o own_o ruin_n and_o to_o fit_v we_o for_o the_o yoke_n of_o french_a slavery_n for_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o the_o first_o step_n to_o the_o subduce_v of_o a_o nation_n be_v to_o insinuate_v into_o they_o a_o good_a like_n or_o rather_o a_o dotage_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v their_o subduers_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o french_a king_n observe_v that_o while_o the_o english_a be_v under_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o triple_a league_n there_o be_v a_o general_a humour_n in_o the_o nation_n in_o opposition_n to_o frence_z insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v throw_v off_o the_o french_a mode_n and_o put_v on_o vest_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v look_v the_o more_o like_o a_o distinct_a people_n and_o not_o be_v under_o the_o servility_n of_o imitation_n which_o always_o pay_v a_o great_a reverence_n to_o the_o original_a than_o be_v consistent_a with_o that_o equality_n which_o all_o independent_a nation_n shall_v pretend_v to_o i_o say_v the_o the_o french_a king_n observe_v this_o
hague_n when_o he_o carry_v the_o king_n project_n along_o with_o he_o that_o when_o the_o french_a minister_n be_v ask_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o england_n they_o make_v answer_n that_o the_o state_n may_v do_v as_o they_o please_v with_o england_n and_o come_v off_o as_o cheap_a as_o they_o can_v for_o that_o the_o french_a be_v not_o bind_v by_o their_o treaty_n to_o procure_v they_o any_o advantage_n a_o great_a happiness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v engage_v in_o such_o a_o war_n with_o such_o a_o false_a and_o treacherous_a ally_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o dutch_a have_v no_o soon_o signify_v their_o desire_n but_o the_o most_o christian_n prince_n have_v it_o present_o in_o his_o head_n to_o have_v cheat_v the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o can_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o that_o same_o dreadful_a consternation_n of_o the_o dutch_a have_v get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o the_o more_o concise_a and_o less_o expensive_a way_n of_o treaty_n he_o will_v soon_o have_v find_v a_o expedient_a to_o have_v defraud_v his_o dear_a confederate_n of_o any_o share_n in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o most_o christian_n sophister_n spur_v on_o the_o consternated_a dutch_a with_o so_o much_o haste_n and_o with_o such_o a_o clandestine_v speed_n pursue_v his_o advantage_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v not_o have_v a_o moment_n time_n to_o provide_v for_o himself_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v serve_v the_o most_o christian_n prince_n more_o just_o in_o his_o kind_n by_o a_o separate_a peace_n with_o holland_n and_o the_o sudden_a advancement_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n attend_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o de-witt_n quash_v all_o the_o lofty_a frenchman_n hope_n of_o gain_v either_o by_o treaty_n or_o by_o conquest_n what_o his_o thought_n aspire_v to_o so_o that_o now_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v arrive_v at_o the_o tropic_a of_o his_o fortune_n he_o be_v force_v to_o roll_v back_o again_o with_o the_o same_o swiftness_n as_o he_o ascend_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o success_n however_o that_o he_o may_v not_o lose_v his_o old_a wont_a as_o a_o mark_n of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o punish_v the_o english_a nation_n for_o his_o disappointment_n notwithstanding_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v still_o firm_a between_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o let_v loose_v his_o privateer_n among_o the_o english_a merchant_n to_o that_o degree_n of_o treaty-violation_n that_o from_o that_o time_n for_o near_o two_o year_n together_o peace_n all_o the_o while_n if_o french_a peace_n may_v be_v call_v peace_n there_o be_v no_o security_n of_o commerce_n or_o navigation_n but_o at_o sea_n they_o murder_v plunder_v make_v prize_n and_o confiscate_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o french_a pickaroon_n lay_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o harbour_n hover_v all_o along_o our_o coast_n take_v our_o ship_n in_o the_o very_a port_n so_o that_o we_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n block_v up_o by_o water_n and_o if_o any_o make_a application_n at_o the_o sovereign-port_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a solyman_n for_o justice_n they_o be_v most_o insolent_o baffle_v except_o some_o few_o who_o by_o sir_n e._n l_n interest_n be_v redeem_v upon_o somewhat_o easy_a composition_n for_o evidence_n of_o which_o the_o follow_a paper_n return_v by_o certain_a member_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o king_n order_n as_o also_o the_o register_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o of_o the_o several_a vessel_n that_o be_v then_o complain_v of_o to_o be_v take_v be_v a_o memorial_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v cancel_v so_o loud_a and_o so_o thick_o be_v the_o daily_a complaint_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n of_o their_o loss_n sustain_v by_o the_o french_a privateer_n in_o the_o year_n 1674._o and_o 1676._o notwithstanding_o the_o public_a amity_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n that_o the_o king_n refer_v the_o examination_n thereof_o to_o several_a lord_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n who_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o affair_n observe_v that_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o merchant_n present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 31st_o of_o may_n 1676._o be_v ground_v upon_o these_o head_n first_o that_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n though_o man_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a pass_n be_v daily_o seize_v carry_v into_o dunkirk_n calais_n sherbrook_n and_o other_o port_n the_o master_n and_o owner_n keep_v close_a prisoner_n to_o force_v they_o by_o hardship_n to_o abuse_v their_o owner_n or_o else_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o own_o private_a necessity_n be_v common_o strip_v and_o plunder_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o privateer_n service_n which_o great_a number_n have_v do_v with_o very_o pernicious_a effect_n second_o that_o the_o delay_n and_o charge_n of_o prosecute_a the_o law_n in_o france_n do_v common_o make_v the_o owner_n become_v loser_n of_o half_a the_o value_n when_o ever_o they_o be_v successful_a three_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reparation_n ever_o get_v from_o privateer_n for_o what_o they_o plunder_v and_o imbezle_v which_o make_v they_o free_o seize_v upon_o all_o they_o meet_v and_o perpetual_o molest_v the_o navigation_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o humble_o implore_v his_o majesty_n relief_n and_o protection_n thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o command_v that_o some_o of_o his_o frigate_n shall_v sail_v forth_o to_o clear_v the_o coast_n of_o those_o privateer_n seize_v they_o and_o bring_v such_o as_o have_v offend_v to_o make_v restitution_n moreover_o the_o king_n order_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n shall_v take_v good_a notice_n of_o the_o particular_a case_n and_o complaint_n depend_v that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o weight_n and_o merit_n may_v be_v fit_v for_o his_o gracious_a recommendation_n for_o relief_n as_o also_o to_o survey_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o seizure_n which_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o his_o subject_n in_o order_n to_o lay_v before_o his_o majesty_n what_o hardship_n have_v be_v sustain_v at_o sea_n and_o what_o sort_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v administer_v in_o france_n in_o obedience_n to_o which_o command_n they_o bring_v in_o a_o list_n of_o such_o ship_n as_o have_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o three_o and_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o owner_n have_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n for_o relief_n which_o as_o in_o the_o general_n it_o suppose_v a_o justice_n in_o such_o complaint_n so_o it_o leave_v a_o suspicion_n of_o great_a hardship_n in_o the_o method_n of_o redress_n beside_o that_o the_o number_n of_o captive_n be_v no_o small_a proof_n of_o the_o facility_n of_o condemnation_n while_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o examination_n there_o be_v present_v to_o the_o committee_n as_o it_o be_v receive_v from_o monsieur_n courtin_n the_o french_a ambassador_n a_o extract_v of_o a_o letter_n from_o monsieur_n colbert_n to_o monsieur_n pompone_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n secretary_n date_a june_n 28_o 1676._o in_o these_o word_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o prize_n it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o answer_v all_o the_o case_n contain_v in_o monsieur_n courtin_n letter_n what_o i_o can_v say_v to_o it_o be_v that_o the_o council_n for_o marine_a affair_n sit_v every_o day_n at_o st._n german_n that_o all_o privateer_n and_o reclaimer_n know_v it_o that_o sir_n ellis_n leighton_n nominate_v by_o the_o english_a ambassador_n have_v always_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o be_v always_o present_a at_o it_o that_o not_o a_o week_n pass_v but_o i_o give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o audience_n and_o oftentimes_o i_o send_v for_o he_o on_o purpose_n that_o his_o reason_n be_v all_o read_v report_v and_o commit_v as_o likewise_o be_v all_o petition_n of_o reclaimer_n and_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o more_o i_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o give_v judgement_n all_o vessel_n which_o have_v any_o appearance_n of_o be_v english_a be_v release_v and_o very_o often_o and_o almost_o always_o though_o we_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v dutch_a yet_o they_o be_v release_v because_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o their_o be_v english_a and_o every_o thing_n be_v judge_v favourable_a for_o that_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a that_o all_o ship_n that_o be_v take_v be_v dutch_n build_v that_o they_o never_o be_v in_o england_n that_o the_o master_n and_o all_o the_o equipage_n be_v dutch_a that_o the_o cocket_n be_v for_o person_n unknown_a and_o which_o be_v not_o ofttimes_o so_o much_o as_o name_v that_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o only_o some_o sea_n breif_n from_o waterford_n or_o some_o