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pray_v to_o be_v pursue_v not_o of_o the_o stonegall_a the_o muskette_n and_o the_o merlin_n but_o of_o the_o eagle_n the_o goshauke_n and_o other_o bird_n of_o a_o high_a wing_n and_o more_o surmount_a flight_n and_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o god_n will_v vouchsafe_v our_o inn_n of_o court_n with_o some_o second_o budaeus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o three_o varro_n who_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n may_v be_v exquisite_a who_o pain_n extreme_a who_o reward_n excellent_a for_o my_o own_o part_n though_o i_o be_v rather_o a_o rash_a than_o a_o voluntary_a soldier_n in_o this_o camp_n yet_o i_o be_o bind_v by_o conscience_n not_o to_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o idleness_n to_o do_v for_o my_o country_n what_o i_o can_v and_o to_o labour_v in_o my_o calling_n as_o i_o may_v and_o whatsoever_o this_o book_n be_v or_o whatsoever_o myself_o be_o or_o whatsoever_o my_o prayer_n may_v prevail_v with_o almighty_a god_n all_o these_o if_o these_o be_v any_o 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or_o reckon_n whereas_o that_o be_v a_o large_a and_o frequent_a title_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n last_o speak_a ex_fw-la professo_fw-la of_o the_o original_n of_o tenor_n and_o service_n in_o the_o four_o dialogue_n he_o speak_v very_o little_a of_o condition_n which_o very_o often_o be_v the_o constituent_a cause_n of_o these_o service_n with_o this_o he_o conclude_v and_o then_o speak_v the_o parson_n who_o do_v expostulate_v with_o the_o canonist_n some_o injury_n because_o the_o canon_n be_v so_o full_a and_o pregnant_a in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n he_o do_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o speak_v any_o one_o word_n of_o tithe_n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v parson_n say_v he_o have_v much_o impediment_n by_o prohibition_n and_o many_o time_n wrong_v when_o they_o come_v to_o trial_n for_o the_o country_n people_n which_o be_v the_o juror_n who_o have_v no_o more_o desire_n to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n than_o the_o devil_n have_v
to_o lose_v his_o intercourse_n with_o the_o seven_o deadly_a sin_n the_o pope_n to_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o a_o bear_n to_o go_v to_o the_o stake_n if_o any_o prohibition_n concern_v tithe_n come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o they_o be_v as_o sure_a to_o pass_v against_o the_o parson_n as_o a_o old_a chimney_n be_v sure_a of_o blackness_n but_o let_v any_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v try_v touch_v common_a which_o concern_v themselves_o and_o their_o own_o profit_n they_o will_v as_o sure_o go_v with_o the_o commoner_n as_o the_o cloud_n go_v with_o the_o north-east_n wind_n therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v very_o convenient_a that_o because_o the_o canon_n do_v so_o much_o favour_n parson_n that_o therefore_o the_o canonist_n especial_o shall_v have_v debate_v at_o large_a of_o these_o matter_n and_o he_o think_v the_o canonist_n speak_v so_o little_a of_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a discourse_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o toothache_n the_o canonist_n here_o be_v somewhat_o choleric_a interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v he_o iangle_v for_o he_o say_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n propose_v in_o the_o dialogue_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n never_o meddle_v with_o all_o neither_o have_v it_o so_o much_o taste_v of_o they_o as_o the_o dog_n lick_v of_o nilus_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o dialogue_n the_o canon_n law_n have_v nothing_o else_o but_o which_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v keep_v decorum_n but_o shall_v have_v thrust_v his_o sickle_n into_o the_o harvest_n of_o codicgnostes_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v encroch_v upon_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o second_o hand_n strain_v from_o the_o civil_a but_o say_v he_o as_o touch_v tithe_n if_o any_o question_n have_v be_v propose_v i_o will_v not_o have_v be_v defective_a in_o the_o handle_n they_o at_o large_a then_o the_o poor_a country_n man_n make_v a_o low_a congee_n and_o nomomathes_n bow_v unto_o he_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v he_o sir_n quoth_v he_o i_o be_o by_o your_o worship_n favour_n a_o poor_a country_n yeoman_n dwell_v near_o a_o place_n call_v aitipolis_n and_o my_o year_n be_v more_o than_o my_o knowledge_n my_o patrimony_n better_o than_o my_o education_n and_o my_o hand_n more_o nimble_a than_o my_o tongue_n and_o i_o have_v have_v a_o very_a great_a desire_n to_o have_v some_o understanding_n of_o law_n because_o i_o will_v not_o swim_v against_o the_o stream_n nor_o be_v unlike_a unto_o my_o neighbour_n who_o be_v so_o full_a of_o law-point_n that_o when_o they_o sweat_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o law_n when_o they_o breath_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o law_n when_o they_o niece_n it_o be_v perfect_a law_n when_o they_o dream_v it_o be_v profound_a law_n the_o book_n of_o littleton_n tenor_n be_v there_o breakfast_n their_o dinner_n their_o boier_n their_o supper_n and_o their_o rere-banquet_n every_o ploughswayne_n with_o we_o may_v be_v a_o seneschal_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr he_o can_v talk_v of_o essoine_n voucher_n withernams_n and_o recaption_n and_o if_o you_o control_v he_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n be_v his_o portesse_n and_o ready_a at_o his_o girdle_n to_o confute_v you_o sure_o sir_n my_o neighbour_n be_v full_a of_o sension_n and_o tention_n and_o so_o cunning_a that_o they_o will_v make_v you_o believe_v that_o all_o be_v gold_n which_o glister_v so_o that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v amongst_o they_o and_o to_o have_v lyve_n and_o want_n law_n be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v bread_n to_o eat_v and_o want_v tooth_n to_o chew_v it_o which_o occasion_n move_v i_o at_o the_o first_o to_o seek_v for_o some_o skill_n in_o law_n and_o amongst_o other_o book_n i_o buy_v the_o conference_n of_o law_n whereof_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o the_o dial_n of_o common_a wrong_n and_o trespass_n i_o wonder_v that_o he_o which_o maintain_v the_o common_a law_n amongst_o his_o common_a wrong_n and_o trespass_n he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o waste_v do_v in_o a_o man_n ground_n and_o very_o little_a of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v a_o wheel_n much_o turn_v about_o in_o the_o place_n where_o i_o dwell_v and_o though_o he_o have_v deliver_v much_o of_o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a he_o speak_v either_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o parcener_n now_o many_o of_o we_o country_n people_n marry_v very_o often_o with_o land_a woman_n and_o therefore_o will_v glad_o be_v see_v in_o that_o learning_n true_o sir_n i_o buy_v the_o book_n for_o my_o more_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o the_o novelty_n and_o because_o it_o be_v in_o english_a yet_o there_o be_v a_o vengeance_n deal_v of_o latin_a in_o it_o which_o put_v i_o to_o the_o cost_n to_o buy_v a_o thomases_n dictionary_n but_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n for_o that_o for_o it_o will_v serve_v my_o son_n reginold_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v ten_o year_n old_a or_o thereabouts_o but_o i_o pray_v you_o sir_n at_o the_o next_o conference_n let_v we_o have_v somewhat_o of_o these_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v unto_o you_o when_o he_o have_v cease_v to_o speak_v nomomathes_n grave_o and_o with_o advise_v censure_v their_o censure_n and_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o see_v now_o say_v he_o the_o proverb_n to_o be_v verify_v quot_fw-la homines_fw-la tot_fw-la sententiae_fw-la there_o be_v as_o many_o mind_n as_o there_o be_v man_n and_o though_o you_o have_v deliver_v your_o exception_n in_o sportful_a manner_n which_o as_o i_o do_v not_o great_o dislike_v so_o i_o do_v not_o great_o delight_v in_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v every_o of_o they_o do_v fly_v to_o the_o mark_n and_o the_o blame_n rest_v upon_o i_o who_o may_v have_v propose_v these_o matter_n to_o be_v discuss_v but_o because_o the_o lucre_n or_o loss_n of_o the_o conference_n be_v to_o redound_v whole_o to_o i_o in_o all_o correspondency_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o to_o other_o but_o by_o my_o courtesy_n i_o think_v it_o a_o more_o convenient_a course_n and_o more_o free_a and_o ingenious_a to_o follow_v the_o thread_n of_o my_o own_o choice_n than_o the_o uncertain_a wing_n of_o popular_a conceit_n again_o all_o thing_n can_v be_v handle_v at_o all_o time_n and_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v intrude_v into_o such_o a_o conference_n which_o do_v not_o relice_fw-la to_o the_o sundry_a palate_n and_o taste_v of_o these_o several_a law_n for_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n which_o have_v not_o any_o affinity_n with_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n but_o because_o your_o motion_n be_v so_o consonant_a to_o reason_n &_o so_o direct_o respective_a to_o your_o vocation_n and_o function_n which_o in_o no_o well_o order_v common_a weal_n ought_v to_o be_v loose_o regard_v therefore_o i_o protest_v unto_o you_o in_o sincerity_n that_o if_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o you_o have_v mention_v may_v be_v cast_v in_o the_o mould_n of_o a_o tripartite_a discourse_n the_o second_o conference_n shall_v bring_v forth_o that_o which_o you_o have_v before_o conceit_v they_o thank_v he_o for_o this_o kindness_n depart_v he_o immediate_o question_v of_o the_o lawyer_n whether_o they_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o several_a reckon_n all_o these_o matter_n abovesaid_a who_o anuswear_v that_o they_o can_v then_o say_v he_o because_o the_o canonist_n have_v be_v so_o deep_o charge_v we_o will_v begin_v with_o tithe_n which_o he_o be_v reprove_v for_o omit_v then_o the_o canonist_n say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v discourse_v upon_o according_a to_o the_o several_a law_n under_o the_o title_n of_o prohibition_n that_o title_n they_o say_v nomomat_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o the_o second_o of_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o three_o of_o debt_n the_o four_o of_o account_n the_o five_o of_o waist_n the_o six_o of_o parcener_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o condition_n wherefore_o bend_v yourselves_o whole_o to_o this_o task_n and_o let_v these_o thing_n be_v diligent_o search_v &_o consider_v of_o you_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n take_v the_o deliberation_n of_o twenty_o day_n which_o be_v have_v and_o the_o twenty_o day_n be_v run_v out_o nomomathes_n do_v thus_o parley_v with_o canonologus_n the_o first_o dialogue_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o parallel_n or_o conference_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o prohibition_n and_o consultation_n nomomathes_n i_o be_o division_n 1._o division_n very_o desirous_a canonologus_n to_o know_v the_o first_o and_o primigeniall_a existence_n of_o tithe_n of_o 1._o the_o original_n of_o tithe_n be_v inquire_v of_o that_o their_o original_n be_v know_v their_o
of_o the_o almighty_a the_o bethshamite_n be_v not_o unpunished_a for_o their_o pry_n into_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o proverb_n of_o the_o heathen_n do_v admonish_v we_o not_o to_o bite_v the_o dead_a nor_o to_o wrestle_v with_o spirit_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o charge_v the_o dead_a with_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o that_o which_o happen_v in_o their_o life_n for_o whosoever_o be_v depart_v this_o life_n stand_v or_o fall_v to_o their_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a and_o i_o think_v fable_n ãâ¦ã_o think_v of_o nomomath_n to_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n the_o report_n of_o the_o serpent_n to_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a fable_n discredit_v the_o author_n and_o dishonour_v that_o worthy_a protector_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o what_o say_v you_o codicgnostes_n of_o these_o matter_n codicgnostes_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o law_n repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o canonologus_n have_v above_o deliver_v nomomath_n what_o say_v you_o anglonomophilax_n anglonomoph_n our_o law_n do_v neither_o full_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o canonologus_n have_v utter_v neither_o in_o very_a many_o thing_n disagree_v from_o it_o as_o by_o your_o patience_n i_o shall_v at_o large_a demonstrate_v we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o statute-law_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n above_o recite_v by_o canonolog_n in_o decimis_fw-la france_n 5_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o mortuarijs_fw-la quando_fw-la sub_fw-la istis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la prohibitioni_fw-la nostrae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la dummodo_fw-la decimarum_fw-la illarum_fw-la quantitas_fw-la non_fw-la ascendat_fw-la ad_fw-la quartam_fw-la partem_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la b._n ecclesiae_fw-la artic._n cler_n c._n 2._o 10._o h._n 4._o 1._o registr_n 49._o b._n and_o as_o to_o the_o diversity_n use_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n where_o the_o question_n be_v facti_fw-la and_o not_o iuris_fw-la and_o where_o it_o be_v judge_n 6_o the_o canon_n law_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a attribute_v of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n de_fw-fr petitorio_fw-la and_o not_o the_o possessorio_fw-la m._n fitzherbert_n have_v this_o assertion_n that_o if_o any_o parishioner_n do_v disturb_v or_o hinder_v a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n in_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o tithe_n which_o be_v a_o injury_n in_o the_o fact_n whereas_o the_o carriage_n be_v through_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n use_v and_o accustom_a the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o this_o disturbance_n a._n disturbance_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 51._o a._n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o spiritual_a court_n proceed_v unto_o excommunication_n a._n excommunication_n registr_n 46._o b._n &_o 47._o a._n one_o parson_n may_v sue_v a_o spoliation_n against_o court_n 7_o where_o one_o parson_n may_v sue_v a_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o other_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o take_n of_o tithe_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n though_o they_o claim_v by_o several_a patron_n and_o by_o several_a presentment_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o say_v ten_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n for_o otherwise_o the_o party_n greeve_v may_v have_v a_o indicavit_fw-la because_o the_o title_n of_o the_o patronage_n may_v come_v in_o debate_n but_o if_o they_o claim_v by_o the_o presentment_n of_o one_o patron_n they_o a_o spoliation_n may_v be_v sue_v although_o the_o profit_n or_o tithe_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o four_o part_n or_o three_o part_n or_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o benefice_n because_o in_o such_o case_n the_o title_n of_o the_o patronage_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o debate_n and_o if_o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v hereupon_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o consultation_n e._n consultation_n 2._o h._n 7._o 12._o br._n prohibit_v 16._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 51._o c._n 37._o e._n 45._o b._n 30._o e._n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v certain_a sheep_n depasture_v and_o lie_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o n._n within_o a_o year_n the_o parson_n of_o that_o parish_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n wool_n of_o these_o sheep_n and_o if_o the_o party_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n he_o may_v have_v a_o consultation_n d._n consultation_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 51._o d._n for_o the_o suit_n for_o tithe_n do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o by_o statute_n court_n 8_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n it_o be_v ordain_v 13._o ordain_v 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 13._o 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o 2._o e._n 6._o c._n 13._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n that_o if_o the_o pattie_n which_o withhold_v tithe_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v 48._o sue_v registr_n 48._o and_o if_o a_o man_n detain_v tithe_n for_o his_o sheep_n which_o go_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o n._n and_o be_v depasture_v and_o couch_v there_o so_o long_a time_n if_o the_o party_n die_v the_o parson_n may_v sue_v his_o executor_n for_o these_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o so_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v the_o executor_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o tithe_n due_a by_o reason_n of_o certain_a milnes_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n h._n testator_n fitzherb_n n._n b._n 51._o g._n h._n and_o the_o parson_n by_o prescription_n may_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n claim_v tithe_n vitularum_n &_o lacticiniarum_fw-la of_o the_o beast_n pasture_v in_o his_o parish_n as_o namely_o milk_n butter_n and_o cheese_n 48._o cheese_n fitzherb_n ib._n &_o regist_n 48._o and_o the_o tithe_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n ib._n wax_n fitzherb_n ib._n and_o for_o these_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o by_o many_o authority_n in_o our_o law_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 75._o court_n 22._o e._n 4._o 24._o 38._o h._n 6._o 21._o 22._o assis_n 75._o but_o where_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o great_a tree_n above_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 45._o â_o 9_o of_o what_o tree_n tithe_n may_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 45._o e._n â_o e._n 3._o but_o of_o horn_n beam_n salowe_n and_o the_o like_a of_o what_o age_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v not_o apt_a for_o timber_n tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v mol._n pay_v ploid_v com._n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n enter_v soby_n &_o mol._n and_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v privilege_v from_o tithe_n shall_v be_v also_o privilege_v and_o the_o suit_n for_o the_o tithe_n branch_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v not_o privilege_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o well_o as_o the_o suit_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o tree_n themselves_o for_o as_o bracton_n say_v non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicem_fw-la secularem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la annexa_fw-la 2._o annexa_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o c._n 2._o and_o thus_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n come_v in_o debate_n the_o lie_v court_n ought_v to_o cease_v and_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o advowson_n come_v in_o debate_n the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o n._n do_v lease_n for_o year_n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o his_o tithe_n render_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o chattel_n ââ_o that_o the_o rend_v pay_v for_o tithe_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o lie_v chattel_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n because_o the_o money_n be_v a_o lie_v chattel_n 106._o chattel_n 8._o r._n 2._o jurisdict_n 2d_o d._n 5._o 106._o and_o if_o the_o parson_n take_v oat_n or_o other_o grain_n as_o his_o tithe_n and_o a_o other_o take_v they_o away_o from_o he_o the_o nature_n be_v alter_v and_o now_o they_o be_v become_v a_o lay_a chattel_n and_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 39_o law_n 35._o h._n 6._o 39_o yea_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 2._o ed._n 4._o if_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o ix_o part_n and_o not_o yet_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o parson_n yet_o if_o a_o stranger_n carry_v they_o away_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 3._o trespass_n 2._o e._n 4._o 15._o 20._o e._n 4._o 3._o
a_o elm_n tree_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o waste_n be_v assign_v and_o do_v make_v a_o ditch_n in_o that_o place_n to_o water_n cattle_n which_o go_v upon_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v necessary_a because_o the_o water_n be_v very_o low_o and_o almost_o dry_v up_o in_o that_o place_n &_o by_o that_o mean_a he_o deduce_v water_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a answer_n 9_o answer_n 33._o e._n 3._o double_a plea._n 9_o codicg_n that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v be_v to_o reason_n consonant_n to_o our_o law_n correspondent_a for_o as_o to_o your_o first_o case_n of_o the_o clear_n or_o amend_v of_o the_o conduit-pipe_n etc._n etc._n though_o it_o be_v in_o another_o man_n ground_n this_o in_o our_o law_n be_v not_o account_v injurious_a 2._o injurious_a l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-la quae_fw-la duc_fw-fr l._n 11._o &_o l._n de_fw-fr cernimus_fw-la eo_fw-la ti_fw-mi li._n 2._o but_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o ground_n 4_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a law_n in_o suffer_v and_o to_o amend_v conduit-pipe_n in_o another_o man_n ground_n law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o convey_v water_n per_fw-la subterraneos_fw-la meatus_fw-la through_o certain_a chink_n or_o cravy_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n he_o must_v not_o do_v this_o by_o a_o levill_a of_o stone_n but_o with_o pipe_n of_o lead_n because_o the_o other_o man_n ground_n be_v by_o stone_n more_o annoy_v and_o impair_v dust_z impair_v ff_n de_fw-fr contrah_n emp._n l._n si_fw-la aquae_fw-la dust_z but_o for_o the_o improove_v of_o ground_n from_o worse_a to_o better_o be_v clear_o permit_v by_o our_o law_n as_o to_o turn_v waste_a ground_n into_o arable_a or_o fennish_a ground_n into_o firm_a ground_n this_o we_o account_v rather_o a_o benefit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n than_o a_o injury_n 11._o injury_n c._n de_fw-fr fund_z patr_n l._n si_fw-la li._n 11._o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o will_v become_v arable_a signif_n arable_a c._n quod_fw-la per_fw-la noval_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n but_o to_o destroy_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n or_o to_o dig_v a_o pit_n and_o so_o to_o alter_v the_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a to_o make_v it_o worse_o be_v account_v of_o we_o very_o injurious_a but_o to_o repair_v a_o old_a building_n or_o to_o make_v some_o commodious_a addition_n be_v not_o wrongful_a but_o beneficial_a because_o non_fw-la videtur_fw-la nowm_fw-la opus_fw-la facere_fw-la sed_fw-la vetus_fw-la reficere_fw-la aedificium_fw-la reficere_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr nova_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o nowm_fw-la et_fw-fr §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la aedificium_fw-la canonol_n our_o law_n do_v not_o withstand_v any_o of_o these_o assertion_n nomomath_n well_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o proceed_v division_n 3._o division_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o penalty_n which_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v by_o your_o law_n that_o commit_v waste_v codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n he_o that_o in_o such_o case_n law_n 1._o the_o punishment_n of_o waist_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n will_v deny_v the_o wrong_n do_v shall_v be_v punish_v with_o double_a damage_n but_o if_o he_o justify_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o with_o single_a 1._o single_a ff_n de_fw-fr insti_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o 1._o but_o he_o that_o do_v break_v the_o sluice_n of_o nilus_n so_o that_o very_o great_a injury_n be_v do_v and_o to_o very_a many_o he_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o fault_n be_v commit_v in_o a_o fire_n of_o the_o height_n of_o twelve_o cubit_n and_o his_o good_n and_o land_n be_v confiscate_v because_o it_o be_v crimen_fw-la quasi_fw-la laesae_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la ââ_o maiestatis_fw-la c._n the_o agge_n ni_fw-fr non_fw-fr rump_n l._n uâ_n ââ_o canonol_n our_o law_n in_o this_o do_v not_o gainsay_v you_o anglonomoph_n by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v at_o our_o law_n 2._o the_o punishment_n of_o waist_n by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n h._n damage_n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 58._o h._n and_o execution_n may_v be_v have_v by_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inquest_n take_v 66._o take_v 17._o e._n 3._o 5._o 18._o e._n 3._o 38._o 31._o e._n 3._o execut_n 66._o and_o he_o shall_v recover_v likewise_o the_o place_n waste_v 6._o waste_v stat_n glouc._n cap._n 6._o nomomath_n i_o will_v put_v you_o to_o no_o more_o pain_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o will_v descend_v to_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v discuss_v the_o sixth_o dialogue_n of_o parcener_n nomomath_n let_v i_o know_v codign_a whether_o in_o your_o law_n there_o be_v any_o definition_n set_v down_o &_o establish_v division_n 1._o division_n touch_v parcener_n as_o they_o be_v term_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o concern_v the_o make_n of_o partition_n betwixt_o they_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n codicgn_n i_o will_v first_o that_o anglonomoph_n shall_v show_v who_o be_v parcener_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n partition_n be_v make_v otherwise_o i_o shall_v but_o rove_v at_o a_o uncertain_a mark_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o do_v so_o anglonomoph_n for_o that_o course_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dislike_v anglonomoph_n mast._n littleton_n a_o learned_a man_n custom_n 1._o two_o sort_n of_o parcener_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o parcener_n by_o custom_n in_o our_o law_n and_o a_o great_a patriarch_n of_o our_o profession_n make_v two_o sort_n of_o parcener_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o parcener_n by_o custom_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n have_v no_o issue_n but_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n now_o they_o be_v parcener_n and_o how_o many_o daughter_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o auncestour_n and_o they_o be_v call_v parcener_n law_n 2._o who_o be_v parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o by_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v call_v the_o particione_n facienda_fw-la the_o law_n will_v compel_v they_o to_o make_v partition_n of_o the_o land_n also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o his_o sister_n they_o be_v parcener_n by_o our_o law_n so_o if_o his_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o aunt_n 54._o aunt_n littlet_n lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o fol._n 54._o and_o none_o be_v call_v parcener_n in_o our_o law_n but_o woman_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o woman_n which_o come_v to_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o descent_n for_o if_o two_o sister_n purchase_v land_n or_o tenement_n thereof_o they_o be_v call_v jointenant_n and_o not_o parcener_n 56._o parcener_n littlet_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 56._o but_o brother_n may_v be_v parcener_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n in_o kent_n 59_o kent_n littlet_n ibid._n 59_o codicgn_n we_o have_v a_o action_n in_o our_o law_n custom_n 3._o who_o be_v parcener_n by_o the_o custom_n very_o like_a to_o your_o above_o mention_v write_v of_o particione_n facienda_fw-la and_o it_o be_v call_v actio_fw-la familiae_fw-la herciscundae_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v for_o they_o which_o have_v a_o common_a inheritance_n to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o as_o when_o two_o sister_n brother_n or_o kinsfolk_n be_v institute_v heir_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a be_v repute_v as_o several_a heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n or_o he_o that_o institute_v they_o sin_n they_o ff_n famil_n hercis_o l._n 1._o et_fw-la 2._o c._n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n l._n sin_n for_o if_o the_o testatour_n point_v with_o his_o finger_n at_o three_o several_a person_n do_v say_v unto_o they_o quilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la haeres_fw-la mihi_fw-la esto_fw-la his_o heir_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o three_o heir_n be_v institute_v they_o be_v not_o repute_v as_o one_o heir_n meaning_n by_o our_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v this_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n in_o part_n non_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la for_o maeteria_fw-la subiecta_fw-la the_o thing_n itself_o do_v require_v it_o because_o it_o be_v unpossible_a by_o our_o law_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o solidum_fw-la insti_fw-la solidum_fw-la l._n hoc_fw-la artic_a ff_n in_o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi here_o insti_fw-la but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v distributive_a but_o collective_a as_o if_o he_o say_v quisquis_fw-la mihi_fw-la haeres_fw-la erit_fw-la det_fw-la titio_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la now_o whether_o there_o be_v one_o heir_n or_o
because_o he_o do_v not_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o other_o fish_n this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n but_o now_o suppose_v that_o the_o condition_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o some_o particular_a estate_n whether_o shall_v the_o other_o estate_n depend_v be_v totallie_o defeat_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o sure_o our_o law_n be_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n shall_v defeat_v no_o estate_n but_o only_o that_o whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v for_o the_o case_n be_v 3._o mar._n that_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v bring_v up_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v only_o defeat_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o act_n be_v not_o do_v that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v reenter_v this_o do_v not_o defeat_v the_o entire_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n dy._n feoffee_n 3._o mar._n 125._o dy._n and_o if_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o donee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o alien_a in_o fee_n than_o the_o donour_n may_v enter_v if_o the_o donour_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v only_o defeat_v 11._o defeat_v 11._o h._n 7._o 6._o 13._o h._n 7._o 23._o 10._o h._n 7._o 11._o so_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n indent_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n render_v a_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o reteigne_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 17._o life_n 29._o ass_n pla_fw-la 17._o nomomath_n i_o give_v you_o great_a thanks_n for_o the_o unwearied_a continuance_n of_o your_o pain_n and_o though_o i_o be_v in_o question_v at_o a_o nonplus_n yet_o i_o see_v your_o invention_n and_o memory_n be_v not_o gravel_v nor_o dry_v up_o parch_v as_o it_o be_v with_o summer_n drought_n i_o pray_v you_o therefore_o let_v we_o still_o converse_v together_o under_o one_o roof_n within_o my_o wall_n there_o be_v no_o sinon_n no_o daws_n no_o momus_n but_o chaste_a learning_n cabboned_a with_o frugal_a contentment_n that_o if_o god_n do_v still_o vouchsafe_v the_o moone-diall_n of_o this_o darksome_a life_n with_o the_o reflex_n of_o his_o intellectual_a illumine_v influence_n this_o triple-wheeled_n clock_n may_v still_o be_v keep_v in_o motion_n by_o the_o divine_a agility_n of_o his_o lawfavour_a spirit_n a_o table_n of_o the_o section_n or_o division_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n matter_n and_o question_n which_o be_v handle_v in_o every_o dialogue_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o first_o dialogue_n of_o prohibition_n and_o consultation_n the_o 1._o division_n 1._o the_o original_n of_o tithe_n be_v inquire_v of_o 2._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v say_v to_o have_v condemn_v wicklife_o for_o hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v pure_a alm_n the_o 2._o division_n 1_o the_o original_n of_o tithe_n be_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 2._o god_n his_o deputy_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o tithe_n be_v set_v down_o 3._o the_o heathen_n which_o know_v not_o god_n have_v great_a regard_n of_o of_o pay_v tithe_n 4._o lucullus_n be_v special_o commend_v for_o the_o pay_v of_o tithe_n 5._o camillus_n be_v likewise_o commend_v for_o his_o diligence_n in_o procure_v ten_o to_o be_v pay_v 6._o the_o roman_n careful_a in_o pay_v first_o fruit_n 3._o division_n 1_o whether_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o more_o live_v than_o tithe_n 2._o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o canonist_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o more_o live_n 4._o division_n 1_o a_o lie_v man_n by_o the_o canon-law_n may_v prescribe_v in_o pay_v a_o special_a portion_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n 2._o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v thereunto_o 3._o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o pay_v a_o temporal_a recompense_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n 5._o division_n 1_o two_o sort_n of_o tithe_n be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o canonist_n some_o feudall_n some_o ecclesiastical_a 2._o the_o church_n only_o hold_v conusaunce_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o cannon_n law_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o edict_n touch_v tithe_n be_v set_v down_o 4_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n where_o the_o question_n of_o tithe_n be_v facti_fw-la and_o not_o iuris_fw-la the_o examination_n thereof_o may_v belong_v to_o a_o lie_v judge_v 5._o where_o the_o suit_n of_o tithe_n be_v betwixt_o clergy_n man_n though_o it_o be_v mere_o possessory_a yet_o it_o be_v long_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n 6._o division_n 1_o the_o nature_n of_o feudall_a tithe_n be_v open_v by_o the_o canonist_n 2_o charles_n martle_n be_v accuse_v of_o church-pillage_n 3._o the_o canonist_n tell_v a_o strange_a tale_n of_o charles_n martle_n 4._o it_o be_v think_v of_o nomomathes_n to_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n 5._o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a edict_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 6._o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o attribute_v of_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n 7._o where_o one_o parson_n may_v sue_v a_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 8._o the_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 9_o of_o what_o tree_n tithe_n may_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 45._o e._n 3._o 10._o that_o the_o rend_v pay_v for_o tithe_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o lie_v chattel_n 7._o division_n 1_o a_o precept_n issue_v with_o a_o monition_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n for_o the_o due_a satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n 8._o division_n 8_o the_o degree_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n observe_v in_o punish_v offence_n in_o the_o clergy_n 2._o two_o sort_n of_o excommunication_n set_v down_o by_o the_o canonist_n 3_o the_o compulsorie_a statute_n of_o england_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o barrister_n 4._o impropriate_a tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v compare_v with_o feudall_a tithe_n 9_o division_n 1_o the_o ordinary_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v cite_v man_n to_o pay_v tithe_n 10._o division_n 1_o two_o sort_n of_o heretic_n formatus_fw-la and_o suspectus_fw-la 2._o in_o what_o cause_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o heretic_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o land_n 3._o heretic_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n not_o punishable_a by_o fire_n 4._o the_o canonist_n post_v the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n to_o the_o common_a law_n 5._o the_o professor_n of_o common_a law_n band_v back_o again_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n to_o the_o canon_n law_n 11._o division_n 1_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v term_v churchland_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o of_o churchyard_n the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v hold_v jurisdiction_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o the_o right_a of_o glebe_n land_n be_v triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n 4._o land_n devise_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 5._o suit_n for_o chattel_n real_a must_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 12._o division_n 1_o that_o ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o that_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la 2._o the_o diverse_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o the_o interest_n of_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o church_n be_v show_v 4._o what_o thing_n do_v make_v a_o patron_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n 5._o ius_n patronatus_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 6._o that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n 13._o division_n 1_o punishment_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la concern_v a_o temporal_a act_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 2._o perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n punishable_a in_o a_o eclesiasticall_a court_n 3._o lindwoods_n authority_n touch_v punishment_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o temporal_a matter_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v not_o admit_v 4_o the_o barrister_n disprove_v the_o general_a citation_n of_o bishop_n ad_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la praestanda_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n 5._o nomomath_n encounter_v he_o in_o this_o point_n 6._o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o canon_n in_o matter_n
the_o king_n only_o do_v meddle_v with_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o be_v in_o it_o 232._o it_o fitz._n na._n br_n corrod_n 232._o and_o by_o the_o grant_n omnium_fw-la &_o singularum_fw-la minerarum_fw-la these_o mine_n shall_v not_o pass_v ib._n pass_v com._n inf._n pur_fw-mi mine_n ib._n and_o though_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o the_o return_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o writ_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o return_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o exchequer_n because_o that_o touch_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v not_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n 49._o party_n 22._o e._n 3._o lib._n assis_n pla_fw-la 49._o neither_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n can_v any_o man_n prescribe_v in_o such_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v say_v 1._o h._n 7._o that_o no_o fraunchise_n may_v prescribe_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o treason_n and_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v any_o such_o liberty_n or_o no_o the_o justice_n be_v in_o great_a doubt_n 23._o doubt_n 1._o h._n 7._o 23._o but_o 46._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o knivet_n justice_n that_o a_o man_n may_v claim_v a_o fraunchise_n of_o infangtheefe_n and_o outfangtheefe_n and_o waif_n and_o stray_n by_o prescription_n but_o he_o can_v have_v the_o chattel_n of_o fugitive_n or_o felon_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o especial_a grant_n because_o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o crown_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o by_o special_a grant_n 16._o grant_n 46._o e._n 3._o 16._o and_o 21._o h._n 6._o this_o diversity_n be_v take_v such_o thing_n as_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o the_o fine_n issue_n and_o amerciament_n of_o court_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o prescription_n but_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n &_o the_o title_n of_o they_o do_v not_o grow_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o waif_n stray_n wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n treasure_n find_v and_o the_o like_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o 44._o in_o 21._o h._n 6._o prescript_n 44._o but_o as_o these_o be_v special_a prerogative_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o prince_n so_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o special_a cause_n by_o which_o prince_n must_v be_v direct_v not_o by_o their_o own_o voluntary_a conceit_n or_o unsatiable_a desire_n lest_o it_o happen_v that_o magna_fw-la imperia_fw-la be_v magna_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la for_o good_a governor_n will_v not_o imitate_v the_o lewd_a monarch_n of_o nation_n as_o caligula_n nero_n caracalla_n carinus_n roman_a emperor_n nor_o seleucus_n nor_o alexander_n the_o great_a or_o rather_o the_o proud_a which_o do_v claim_v a_o general_a and_o absolute_a power_n indefinite_a &_o illimitate_v over_o all_o man_n over_o all_o thing_n without_o difference_n or_o exception_n which_o do_v think_v that_o they_o may_v give_v law_n to_o other_o and_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o which_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o law_n for_o all_o common_a weal_n and_o that_o be_v to_o obey_v every_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n command_v and_o that_o that_o be_v just_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v profitable_a to_o their_o ruler_n like_v to_o that_o prince_n of_o pirate_n and_o robber_n in_o heliodorus_n histor_n heliodorus_n heliod_n lib._n 1._o aethiop_n histor_n si_fw-mi imperij_fw-la lege_fw-la utendum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la prorsus_fw-la mihi_fw-la velle_fw-la suffecisset_fw-la like_a to_o that_o say_n of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o usurper_n sylla_n literas_fw-la nescijt_fw-la qui_fw-la dictaturam_fw-la deposuit_fw-la mecum_fw-la homines_fw-la consideratius_fw-la loqui_fw-la debent_fw-la ac_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la habere_fw-la quae_fw-la dico_fw-la caesar_n dico_fw-la sueton_n in_o caesar_n like_v to_o that_o of_o julianus_n though_o spice_a with_o some_o sprinkle_n of_o mildness_n polliceor_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la principum_fw-la qui_fw-la quod_fw-la dixerint_fw-la vel_fw-la sensuerint_fw-la pro_fw-la potestate_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la iustum_fw-la esse_fw-la existimant_fw-la 23._o existimant_fw-la ammian_a marcell_n lib._n 23._o or_o like_v to_o that_o sinister_a clause_n of_o the_o pope_n insolent_a vanity_n de_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la the_o last_o of_o which_o word_n baldus_n play_v withal_o put_v in_o stead_n of_o it_o tempestatis_fw-la voc_fw-la tempestatis_fw-la alciat_fw-la reg_fw-la 3._o praes_fw-la 8._o et_fw-la ad_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr in_o ius_fw-la voc_fw-la yet_o i_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o if_o any_o prince_n do_v by_o sword_n and_o conquest_n subdue_v any_o country_n as_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v gain_v and_o possess_v by_o this_o exploit_n so_o all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o that_o country_n be_v his_o until_o he_o do_v give_v they_o or_o restore_v they_o unto_o the_o former_a owner_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o queen_n pardon_v he_o all_o felony_n and_o execution_n and_o do_v likewise_o pardon_n and_o release_v all_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n this_o pardon_n and_o this_o release_n can_v serve_v but_o only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n if_o the_o office_n be_v find_v for_o then_o the_o land_n be_v the_o queen_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v express_a word_n of_o restitution_n and_o as_o to_o the_o good_n the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o they_o without_o office_n 52._o office_n 29._o h._n 8._o br._n chart_n de_fw-fr pard_n 52._o so_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o i._o n._n the_o queen_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o w._n his_o heir_n intrude_v and_o after_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o queen_n pardon_v all_o intrusion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o entry_n and_o offence_n be_v pardon_v and_o release_v but_o not_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v before_o entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n 22._o record_n 33._o h._n 8._o br._n charter_n de_fw-fr par_fw-fr 71._o intrusi_fw-la 21._o issue_n ret_a 22._o for_o when_o any_o thing_n come_v to_o princely_a possession_n which_o do_v before_o belong_v to_o any_o inferior_a person_n it_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o without_o actual_a donation_n and_o xenophon_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a law_n amongst_o all_o man_n that_o all_o thing_n take_v by_o war_n whether_o they_o be_v money_n good_n or_o man_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o which_o take_v they_o cyropae_n they_o xenoph._n lib._n 7._o cyropae_n and_o thucydides_n affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o common_a law_n to_o all_o nation_n 3_o nation_n thucyd._n l._n 3_o howbeit_o the_o roman_n rather_o by_o mercy_n then_o rigour_n of_o law_n be_v only_o content_a with_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o good_n and_o do_v remit_v the_o residue_n to_o the_o conquer_a person_n 2._o person_n appian_n lib._n the_o bell_n civil_a 2._o and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v account_v the_o property_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n to_o have_v no_o law_n write_v nor_o ratify_v by_o common_a consent_n neither_o touch_v these_o right_n nor_o prerogative_n nor_o other_o matter_n but_o only_o the_o voluntary_a conceit_n of_o the_o monarch_n as_o livy_n have_v judicious_o observe_v 37._o observe_v livi._n lib._n 37._o but_o aristotle_n make_v one_o exception_n from_o the_o rule_n and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o spartan_a king_n who_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v direct_v their_o action_n by_o prescript_n of_o law_n and_o diodorus_n polit_fw-la f_o ar._n 3._o polit_fw-la siculus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_a king_n do_v first_o begin_v to_o rule_v by_o a_o settle_a and_o determinate_a law_n and_o that_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o changeable_a will_n of_o their_o sovereign_n 2._o sovereign_n diodor._fw-la sicul_n lib._n 2._o and_o the_o roman_n do_v after_o refine_v themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o pliny_n speak_v to_o trajan_n te_fw-la legibus_fw-la subiecisti_fw-la legibus_fw-la caesar_n quas_fw-la nemo_fw-la principi_fw-la scripsit_fw-la and_o present_o after_o he_o say_v quod_fw-la ego_fw-la nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la audio_fw-la nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la dico_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la princeps_fw-la supra_fw-la leges_fw-la sed_fw-la leges_fw-la supra_fw-la principem_fw-la panegyr_n principem_fw-la plin._n in_o panegyr_n but_o to_o open_v and_o declare_v further_o the_o sovereign_a and_o ample_a authority_n of_o monarch_n over_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n hold_v and_o affirm_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o prince_n from_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o demesne_n or_o inheritance_n of_o land_n or_o of_o the_o property_n of_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o they_o enjoy_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n na_fw-la nation_n
§_o sed_fw-la natural_a instit_fw-la de_fw-fr iu._n na_fw-la as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o show_v in_o my_o direction_n to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n cap._n 7._o &_o 8._o but_o only_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o late_a civilian_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o law_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v for_o special_a cause_n free_a disposal_n of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n as_o decius_n full_o prove_v accurate_a prove_v deci._n cons_n 209._o in_o casu_fw-la 2._o 69._o consultus_fw-la 390._o quoniam_fw-la 519._o visis_fw-la 557._o accurate_a and_o this_o late_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o truth_n for_o first_o though_o the_o distinction_n of_o demesne_n and_o the_o property_n of_o good_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n yet_o the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o be_v acquire_v be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n pub_fw-la nation_n bal._n &_o âa_n in_o l._n omnes_fw-la c._n si_fw-mi con_fw-mi ius_o well_fw-mi utilitat_fw-la pub_fw-la again_o the_o right_n of_o demesne_fw-la and_o property_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o all_o nation_n gal._n nation_n herodot_n li._n 4._o strab._n lib._n 11._o arist_n lib._n 2._o polit_fw-la tacit._n de_fw-fr mor._n germa_n caes_n lib._n 4._o &_o 6._o the_o bell_n gal._n but_o be_v moderate_v and_o order_v by_o the_o law_n of_o particular_a common_a weal_n but_o suppose_v that_o the_o king_n will_v take_v away_o from_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o use_v and_o pursue_v a_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o land_n good_n chattel_n or_o damage_n sure_o this_o be_v permit_v by_o no_o law_n but_o by_o the_o civil_a off_o civil_a l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr prec_fw-la imp_n off_o and_o common_a law_n express_o prohibit_v for_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v to_o any_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v or_o sue_v in_o this_o or_o that_o action_n &_o though_o his_o highness_n may_v grant_v that_o i._o s._n for_o trespass_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v wrongful_o in_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n shall_v hold_v conisance_n of_o plea_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o action_n of_o the_o party_n but_o do_v only_o restrain_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n 19_o place_n 8._o h._n 6._o 19_o but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o a_o king_n or_o absolute_a monarch_n may_v consul_n p_o li._n ult._n c._n the_o consul_n without_o cause_n seize_v the_o land_n &_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o king_n have_v more_o power_n over_o his_o subject_n than_o the_o father_n have_v over_o his_o child_n but_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o father_n may_v take_v away_o the_o good_n of_o his_o child_n when_o he_o will_v do_v will_v l._n placet_fw-la 79._o d._n the_o acquir_n hear_v l._n acquirit_fw-la 10._o d._n the_o acquir_n re_fw-mi do_v therefore_o the_o king_n may_v take_v away_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o civil_a law_n i_o do_v thus_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n king_n have_v not_o such_o a_o indefinite_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n as_o father_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v over_o their_o child_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n king_n be_v choose_v and_o ordain_v at_o the_o first_o for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o land_n good_n &_o person_n of_o their_o subject_n so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o without_o cause_n bereave_v they_o of_o their_o good_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o in_o privatorum_fw-la agris_fw-la nihil_fw-la ne_fw-la publico_fw-la quidem_fw-la consilio_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la iniuria_fw-la capi_fw-la ius_fw-la est_fw-la praed_fw-we est_fw-la l._n venditor_n 13._o d._n de_fw-fr come_v praed_fw-we and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cicero_n speak_v well_o videndum_fw-la erit_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la rempub_fw-la administrabit_fw-la ut_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la teneat_fw-la neque_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la privatorum_fw-la publicae_fw-la diminutio_fw-la fiat_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n god_n do_v appoint_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n to_o every_o tribe_n of_o the_o israelite_n 17_o israelite_n deutero_fw-la 17_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o private_a title_n naboth_n will_v not_o sell_v or_o change_v his_o vineyard_n with_o achab_n 21._o achab_n 1._o reg._n 21._o and_o in_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n this_o be_v exact_v of_o he_o by_o oath_n ut_fw-la iura_fw-la regni_fw-la integra_fw-la conseruaret_fw-la iureiuran_n conseruaret_fw-la c._n in_o tellect_n 33._o ex_fw-la tr_fw-la de_fw-fr iureiuran_n and_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v say_v qui_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la dominus_fw-la est_fw-la alienandi_fw-la dissipandi_fw-la disperdendi_fw-la ius_fw-la habet_fw-la petit_fw-la habet_fw-la l._n 7._o cod_n de_fw-fr relig_n l._n sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la l._n 25._o §._o consuluit_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr haeâed_n petit_fw-la and_o again_o suae_fw-la cuique_fw-la rei_fw-la arbyter_n ac_fw-la moderator_n est_fw-la man_v est_fw-la l._n in_o remandat_n 21._o c._n the_o man_v so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o without_o cause_n the_o property_n which_o subject_n have_v in_o good_n and_o land_n may_v not_o be_v alter_v by_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o witty_o say_v d._n gentilis_fw-la that_o they_o which_o argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o dispute_v or_o draw_v their_o argument_n ex_fw-la castis_fw-la fontibus_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la aut_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la iurisprudentiae_fw-la rivis_fw-la sed_fw-la escholis_fw-la sophistarum_fw-la hallucinati_fw-la sunt_fw-la theologi_fw-la adulati_fw-la sunt_fw-la iurisconsulti_fw-la qui_fw-la omne_fw-la principibus_fw-la licere_fw-la asceverarunt_fw-la disput_fw-la asceverarunt_fw-la alberic_n gentil_n dec._n 1._o disput_fw-la 2._o disput_fw-la i_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o chapter_n since_o i_o hold_v a_o indifferent_a course_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n neither_o consent_n to_o they_o which_o say_v that_o prince_n may_v seize_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n without_o cause_n nor_o to_o they_o which_o think_v that_o they_o may_v not_o seyse_v their_o land_n and_o good_n for_o any_o cause_n but_o my_o resolution_n be_v and_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v if_o it_o be_v diligent_o and_o impartial_o observe_v that_o prince_n may_v lawful_o claim_v and_o take_v to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o the_o cause_n abovesaid_a and_o prescribe_v by_o law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o this_o word_n prince_n i_o mean_v none_o but_o absolute_a monarch_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n allow_v this_o prerogative_n to_o none_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v great_o like_v of_o that_o say_n of_o hipocrates_n urge_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la domina_fw-la quia_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o civitatis_fw-la cuiusque_fw-la &_o civium_fw-la singulorum_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la constituit_fw-la definit_a tuetur_fw-la lex_fw-la sola_fw-la dominium_fw-la rerum_fw-la confert_fw-la sola_fw-la dominij_fw-la acquirendi_fw-la modos_fw-la constituit_fw-la citra_fw-la quos_fw-la acquiri_fw-la nullius_fw-la rei_fw-la dominium_fw-la potest_fw-la 19_o potest_fw-la §._o 2._o de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr possess_v &_o apud_fw-la vlpi_n eo_fw-la tit_n reg_fw-la 19_o this_o foundation_n be_v lay_v i_o hope_v my_o assertion_n may_v firm_o stand_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o subject_n for_o some_o peculiar_a cause_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o when_o a_o true_a man_n be_v pursue_v as_o a_o fellow_n and_o he_o fly_v and_o waive_v his_o own_o good_n these_o be_v forfeit_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v good_n steal_v a._n steal_v 29._o e._n 3._o 29._o 37._o h._n 8._o br._n estray_n 9_o stam._n fol._n 186._o a._n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v forfeit_n all_o the_o land_n &_o tenement_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n or_o treason_n commit_v or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n 5._o verdict_n 28._o h._n 6._o 5._o howsoever_o m._n parkins_n hold_v opinion_n that_o attaynder_n by_o outlawrie_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o exigent_n as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o that_o a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o rent_n make_v before_o the_o exigent_n award_v by_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v in_o such_o manner_n be_v good_a in_o his_o conceit_n but_o he_o say_v that_o as_o to_o a_o attainder_n by_o verdict_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n do_v according_a to_o the_o supposal_n of_o the_o indictment_n as_o to_o
during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n with_o the_o roman_n afterward_o for_o forty_o year_n and_o after_o for_o twenty_o as_o the_o tuscans_n have_v a_o truce_n first_o for_o thirty_o year_n after_o for_o forty_o and_o then_o peace_n be_v conclude_v neither_o be_v it_o so_o much_o as_o a_o league_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o livy_n de_fw-fr foedere_fw-la negatum_fw-la induciae_fw-la in_o biennium_fw-la datae_fw-la samnitibus_fw-la and_o so_o he_o report_v of_o the_o tuscans_n pacem_fw-la faedusquè_fw-fr petierunt_fw-la inducias_fw-la in_o tringinta_fw-la annos_fw-la impetrarunt_fw-la 10._o impetrarunt_fw-la livi._n 1._o 2._o 4._o 9_o 10._o so_o plutarch_n report_v of_o pelopidas_n that_o he_o will_v not_o conclude_v peace_n with_o his_o adversary_n but_o that_o he_o grant_v he_o truce_n pelop._n truce_n plut._n in_o pelop._n ancharanus_n do_v thus_o distinguish_v they_o there_o be_v a_o time_n of_o war_n a_o time_n of_o truce_n a_o time_n of_o peace_n 88_o peace_n anch._n con_v 88_o and_o a_o other_o civilian_n avouch_v truce_n to_o be_v more_o like_a to_o war_n then_o to_o peace_n 167._o peace_n corn._n 3._o con_fw-la 167._o and_o a_o other_o say_v fit_o induciae_fw-la non_fw-la interrumpunt_fw-la hostilitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la actus_fw-la hostiles_fw-la pact_n hostiles_fw-la aug._n l._n si_fw-fr un_fw-fr vis_fw-fr de_fw-fr pact_n but_o this_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o observe_v truce_n that_o in_o time_n of_o truce_n advantage_n may_v not_o be_v take_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o fight_n or_o of_o other_o circumstance_n therefore_o philip_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v do_v unjust_o and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n who_o have_v obtain_v 31._o q_o livi._n lib._n 31._o truce_n for_o the_o bury_n of_o his_o dead_a do_v in_o this_o time_n of_o truce_n convey_v his_o army_n into_o safe_a place_n and_o the_o d._n of_o mompensier_n be_v likewise_o guilty_a of_o this_o fault_n who_o have_v covenant_v to_o yield_v up_o a_o forcelet_n if_o help_n come_v not_o within_o one_o month_n in_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n depart_v from_o the_o forcelet_n have_v leave_v it_o sufficient_o fence_v 2_o fence_v guicciar_n li._n 2_o and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o truce_n to_o receive_v soldier_n at_o that_o time_n into_o a_o town_n besiege_v 5._o besiege_v com._n pij_fw-la 2._o lib._n 5._o for_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a clause_n in_o the_o conclude_a of_o truce_n nil_fw-la novari_fw-la securitate_fw-la pendent_fw-la clau_fw-fr pendent_fw-la vital_a tract_n clau_fw-fr so_o scanderbege_n do_v sharp_o reprehend_v the_o turk_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o yield_v themselves_o if_o aid_n do_v not_o come_v within_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n repair_v the_o breach_n of_o their_o wall_n and_o munition_n 8_o munition_n scanderb_n 8_o neither_o can_v tissafernes_n be_v excuse_v from_o the_o violation_n of_o truce_n who_o in_o that_o time_n do_v make_v himself_o more_o strong_a for_o war_n but_o agesilaus_n be_v note_v to_o have_v do_v the_o contrary_a agesil_n contrary_a corn._n nep._n agesil_n neither_o can_v the_o act_n of_o belisarius_n be_v justify_v who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n surprise_v certain_a town_n out_o of_o which_o the_o goth_n depart_v howbeit_o he_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n that_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v into_o such_o town_n as_o the_o goth_n have_v leave_v and_o waive_v but_o the_o goth_n do_v not_o wave_n they_o for_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o these_o town_n through_o penury_n &_o want_v of_o victual_n goth._n victual_n procop._n l._n 2._o the_o bell_n goth._n now_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o that_o depart_v out_o of_o a_o place_n or_o cast_v any_o thing_n away_o be_v enforce_v by_o necessity_n can_v be_v say_v to_o leave_v that_o thing_n behind_o he_o pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la rho._n derelicto_fw-la l._n 1._o 7._o pro_fw-la derel_n l._n 8._o de_fw-fr je._n rho._n yet_o the_o common_a law_n may_v seem_v to_o sway_v with_o belisarius_n which_o extend_v derelictum_fw-la both_o to_o that_o which_o be_v voluntary_o forsake_v dy._n forsake_v 16._o eliz._n 138_o dy._n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v waive_v and_o leave_v by_o necessity_n 5._o necessity_n 29._o e._n 3._o 29._o 12._o e._n 4._o 5._o yet_o it_o clear_v not_o belisarius_n his_o act_n for_o during_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n no_o warlike_a action_n shall_v have_v be_v enterprise_v so_o that_o if_o the_o goth_n have_v leave_v these_o town_n voluntary_o and_o not_o by_o necessity_n this_o have_v not_o exempt_v he_o from_o do_v apparent_a wrong_n 5_o because_o safeconduct_n be_v a_o thing_n much_o use_v among_o nation_n in_o politic_a respect_n &_o therefore_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n i_o may_v not_o omit_v or_o overpasse_v it_o safeconduct_n because_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a fides_fw-la publica_fw-la do_v argue_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v regular_o but_o of_o a_o public_a person_n who_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n or_o of_o some_o public_a estate_n or_o common_a weal_n and_o in_o england_n it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la omnes_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nisi_fw-la ante_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la habeant_fw-la saluum_fw-la conductum_fw-la exire_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la emendum_fw-la &_o vendendum_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la guerrae_fw-la &_o si_fw-la sint_fw-la de_fw-fr terra_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la guerrina_fw-la si_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la illa_fw-la sint_fw-la salui_fw-la &_o salui_fw-la sint_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la i_o mention_v before_o this_o word_n regular_o because_o by_o commission_n and_o special_a warrant_n he_o that_o have_v potestatem_fw-la explicandi_fw-la ardua_fw-la or_o he_o that_o have_v causae_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la may_v grant_v and_o affoarde_v safeconduct_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o his_o task_n 96._o task_n decia_n 3._o âonsi_fw-la 96._o but_o safeconduct_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v large_o by_o equity_n and_o without_o cavil_n and_o therefore_o if_o safeconduct_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o to_o come_v safe_o to_o a_o place_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o ought_v safe_o to_o depart_v and_o he_o that_o have_v licence_n to_o pass_v safe_o may_v send_v safe_o 14._o safe_o bar._n li._n 1._o c._n the_o nan_n alex._n 2._o con_fw-la 46._o 5._o alci_fw-la 4._o 14._o and_o he_o to_o who_o safeconductt_n be_v grant_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n may_v bring_v with_o he_o in_o his_o company_n odious_a person_n as_o jew_n and_o infidel_n 51._o infidel_n alc._n l._n con_fw-la 11._o 25._o dec._n con_fw-la 51._o but_o fugitive_n revolter_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n he_o may_v not_o bring_v with_o he_o for_o no_o law_n of_o nation_n nor_o benefit_n of_o common_a weal_n belong_v to_o pae_fw-la l_o 8._o 38._o de_fw-la pae_fw-la such_o revolter_n or_o runagate_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n burn_v alive_a or_o else_o hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n marcellus_z and_o cato_n the_o censorian_a do_v whip_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n cat._n death_n plut._n in_o mar._n &_o cat._n other_o in_o set_v forth_o of_o their_o game_n and_o show_n do_v cast_v they_o to_o beast_n other_o do_v lay_v they_o under_o elephant_n to_o be_v tread_v &_o tear_v in_o piece_n other_o do_v with_o other_o extremity_n work_v their_o death_n hispan_n death_n livi._n 24._o 26_o val._n maxi._n 2._o c._n 7._o front_n 4._o c._n 1._o appi._n in_o bell_n hispan_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o safeconduct_n may_v extend_v to_o man_n of_o another_o nation_n than_o he_o be_v of_o to_o who_o safeconduct_n be_v grant_v for_o example_n the_o fleminge_v the_o turk_n the_o english_a be_v enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n if_o safeconduct_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o fleming_n he_o may_v not_o take_v englishmen_n or_o turk_n with_o he_o in_o his_o company_n but_o safeconduct_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n must_v needs_o extend_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o he_o ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la 413._o esse_fw-la bal._n 5._o con_fw-la 413._o and_o to_o such_o familie-seruaunte_n or_o retinue_n as_o to_o be_v agreeable_a and_o proportionable_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o estate_n test_n estate_n aug._n l._n 8._o de_fw-la in_o of_o test_n for_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o personalissimis_fw-la actibus_fw-la inseparabiles_fw-la personae_fw-la includuntur_fw-la pri_fw-la includuntur_fw-la bal._n 1._o 3._o de_fw-fr con_v pri_fw-la 6_o i_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o captive_n and_o of_o the_o right_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o misery_n need_v some_o solace_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n a_o captive_n as_o the_o name_n import_v be_v he_o who_o be_v take_v in_o war_n and_o though_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o captive_a woman_n yet_o be_v he_o free_a until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o
support_v a_o common_a weal_n than_o society_n and_o fraternity_n for_o numa_n pompilius_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n do_v ordain_v certain_a guild_n of_o workman_n and_o merchant_n and_o do_v bind_v they_o by_o solemn_a sacrifice_n and_o feast_n which_o may_v be_v at_o certain_a set_v day_n celebrate_v to_o preserve_v love_n and_o friendship_n amongst_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v with_o more_o joy_n and_o comfort_n proceed_v in_o their_o private_a and_o public_a affair_n 2._o affair_n plut._n in_o num._n diony_n halicar_n lib._n 2._o and_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v by_o solon_n example_n who_o make_v fraternity_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o make_v law_n touch_v their_o fraternity_n so_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n public_o receive_v solon_n receive_v plut._n in_o solon_n but_o lycurgus_n do_v not_o prescribe_v certain_a feast_n to_o be_v observe_v but_o continual_a meeting_n and_o comessation_n that_o friendship_n may_v not_o at_o any_o time_n be_v intermit_v in_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n society_n call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o throughout_o all_o italy_n sodalitia_fw-la be_v observe_v to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o cretensian_o of_o all_o age_n order_n and_o sex_n do_v banquet_n together_o in_o public_a place_n polit_fw-la place_n arist_n in_o polit_fw-la and_o in_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v annual_a and_o solemn_a observation_n of_o their_o feast_n in_o every_o guild_n which_o mighty_o preserve_v the_o wealth_n tranquillity_n and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o that_o city_n neither_o be_v this_o custom_n dissonant_n from_o god_n his_o own_o ordinance_n in_o the_o jewish_a common_a weal_n who_o appoint_v certain_a feast_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o jew_n that_o religion_n toward_o god_n and_o friendship_n amongst_o man_n may_v be_v maintain_v 23._o maintain_v numer_n 1._o levit._fw-la 23._o but_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o private_a law_n by_o such_o guild_n and_o fraternity_n solon_n law_n abovesaid_a have_v be_v observe_v almost_o of_o all_o common_a weal_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o 15._o henr._n 6._o give_v somewhat_o a_o large_a scope_n to_o guild_n and_o fraternity_n in_o these_o word_n guild_v and_o fiaternity_n and_o company_n incorporate_a shall_v not_o make_v nor_o use_v any_o ordinance_n which_o may_v be_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n fraunchise_n or_o of_o other_o fraunchise_n or_o against_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o people_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o discuss_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o village_n and_o before_o they_o enter_v of_o record_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o college_n company_n meeting_n feasting_n and_o assembly_n i_o do_v with_o the_o main_a force_n of_o my_o hart_n exclude_v unlawful_a society_n conventicle_n and_o secret_a meeting_n of_o malcontent_n fantastical_a and_o private_a humour_a person_n but_o to_o college_n fraternity_n and_o company_n erect_v and_o create_v by_o law_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o land_n and_o yearly_a maintenance_n may_v be_v give_v and_o allow_v unto_o they_o yet_o not_o without_o the_o prince_n permission_n who_o for_o some_o special_a cause_n foresee_v may_v stop_v and_o hinder_v such_o donation_n and_o therefore_o wise_o by_o diverse_a statute_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v remedy_n provide_v against_o this_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la devise_v 5._o devise_v statut._n de_fw-fr religios_fw-la 18._o e._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la cap._n 3._o 15._o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o antonius_n the_o emperor_n do_v first_o of_o all_o permit_v legacy_n and_o donation_n to_o be_v make_v to_o college_n and_o company_n except_v the_o college_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o suffer_v to_o meet_v together_o and_o to_o have_v their_o synagoge_n for_o religious_a use_n c._n use_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr jud._n c._n alexander_n magnus_fw-la do_v bestow_v upon_o his_o city_n alexandria_n build_v at_o the_o seavenfolde_n mouth_n of_o nilus_n many_o great_a privilege_n fraunchise_n and_o immunity_n jud._n immunity_n joseph_n lib._n 3._o bell_n jud._n so_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o that_o city_n which_o stand_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o sequana_n give_v great_a immunity_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v inhabit_v it_o 6._o it_o bodin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr republ_n c._n 6._o and_o so_o diverse_a of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v bestow_v many_o liberty_n fraunchise_n and_o benefit_n upon_o several_a city_n which_o m._n camden_n have_v very_o profitable_o &_o very_o learned_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o their_o due_a place_n set_v down_o who_o i_o need_v not_o further_o commend_v to_o my_o countryman_n of_o england_n to_o who_o by_o his_o great_a worth_n and_o desert_n he_o be_v more_o dear_a and_o precious_a quà m_fw-la si_fw-la illum_fw-la veneris_fw-la commendet_fw-la epistola_fw-la marti_fw-la but_o i_o will_v further_o proceed_v in_o show_v the_o great_a prerogative_n grant_v by_o prince_n and_o other_o supreme_a estate_n to_o city_n and_o corporation_n in_o all_o age_n and_o all_o common_a weal_n city_n and_o corporation_n have_v not_o only_o have_v their_o court_n folkemote_a and_o the_o like_a but_o even_o common_a counsel_n as_o they_o be_v common_o term_v and_o public_a meeting_n for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o corporation_n for_o as_o great_a profit_n do_v arise_v by_o such_o society_n and_o meeting_n so_o nothing_o do_v more_o debilitate_v and_o weaken_v the_o state_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n than_o the_o take_v away_o of_o such_o counsel_n therefore_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o have_v overcome_v macedonia_n because_o they_o will_v make_v the_o estate_n of_o it_o weak_a and_o impuissant_a they_o do_v utter_o forbid_v all_o common_a counsel_n and_o public_a meeting_n so_o they_o do_v when_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o achaean_o memmius_n the_o consul_n say_v livy_n do_v dissolve_v all_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o particular_a nation_n of_o achaia_n and_o of_o the_o phocensian_o and_o baeotian_o and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o greece_n 35_o greece_n livi._n lib._n 35_o but_o when_o these_o region_n and_o province_n be_v sufficient_o quiet_v and_o sound_o knit_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n then_o as_o strabo_n report_v their_o ancient_a counsel_n be_v restore_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o roman_n do_v never_o alter_v the_o liberty_n of_o any_o city_n unless_o they_o be_v abuse_v to_o their_o hurt_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o florus_n critolaus_n causa_fw-la belli_fw-la qui_fw-la libertate_fw-la a_o romans_n data_fw-la adversus_fw-la ipsos_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la 2._o est_fw-la flor._n lib._n 2._o neither_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o aetolian_n impeach_v until_o they_o revolt_v to_o antiochus_n as_o justin_n show_v offensi_fw-la aetóli_fw-la quód_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la eorum_fw-la macedonia_n quoque_fw-la adempta_fw-la philippo_n &_o data_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o praemium_fw-la belli_fw-la esset_fw-la antiochum_fw-la in_o romana_fw-la bella_fw-la impellunt_fw-la 3._o impellunt_fw-la justin_n lib._n 3._o and_o such_o abuse_v many_o time_n happen_v in_o city_n for_o as_o livy_n that_o excellent_a writer_n in_o wit_n diligence_n and_o history_n match_v by_o none_o in_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n by_o very_a few_o in_o piety_n overcome_v only_o of_o one_o of_o the_o heathen_n cicero_n 1_v varro_z 2_o cicero_n and_o but_o of_o one_o in_o eloquence_n well_o avouch_v nulla_fw-la est_fw-la civitas_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la improbos_fw-la cive_v aliquando_fw-la 45._o u._fw-mi livi._n lib._n 45._o &_o imperitam_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la semper_fw-la habeat_fw-la but_o as_o they_o do_v favour_n lawful_a and_o convenient_a counsel_n so_o unlawful_a and_o secret_a conventicle_n they_o do_v great_o abhor_v wherefore_o the_o nocturnal_a meeting_n at_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o bacchus_n be_v just_o abiudicate_v and_o disannul_v by_o the_o whole_a senate_n &_o the_o conventicle_n of_o the_o black-religioned_n brownist_n by_o the_o l._n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o the_o high_a commissioner_n who_o though_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v woman_n &_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v harmless_a &_o unapt_a to_o do_v hurt_v yet_o as_o livy_n say_v a_o nullo_fw-la non_fw-la genere_fw-la summum_fw-la periculum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la coetus_fw-la &_o consilia_fw-la et_fw-la secret_a as_o consultationes_fw-la esse_fw-la sinas_fw-la 34._o sinas_fw-la livi._n lib._n 34._o and_o this_o aught_o especial_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o prevent_v when_o contumelious_a contumacy_n be_v veil_v with_o the_o shadow_n of_o religion_n and_o reformation_n for_o as_o the_o same_o livy_n say_v again_o very_a well_o nihil_fw-la in_o speciem_fw-la fallacius_fw-la prava_fw-la religione_fw-la ubi_fw-la deorum_fw-la numen_fw-la praetenditur_fw-la sceleribus_fw-la subit_fw-la animum_fw-la timor_fw-la 39_o timor_fw-la livi._n li_n 1._o 39_o o_o lord_n how_o long_o shall_v satan_n abuse_v the_o soul_n create_v by_o thou_o with_o a_o
by_o number_n he_o can_v not_o 19_o not_o d._n augusti_n lib._n 3._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la c._n 19_o and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v report_v of_o king_n solomon_n that_o the_o weight_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o from_o foreign_a country_n yearly_a do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o talent_n of_o gold_n beside_o that_o which_o his_o collector_n levy_v upon_o his_o subject_n and_o tributary_n and_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v of_o merchant_n together_o with_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o governor_n of_o nation_n any_o way_n subject_a or_o subordinate_a unto_o he_o 10._o he_o 2._o chronic._n cap._n 3._o 3_o reg._n cap._n 10._o custom_n likewise_o be_v a_o prerogative_n and_o benefit_n to_o which_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n entitle_v it_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a italian_n call_v portorium_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v out_o and_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o manil._n in_o cicer._n in_o oration_n pro_fw-la leg_n manil._n the_o turkish_a emperor_n take_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o stranger_n and_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n 2._o subject_n bodin_n lib._n 6._o the_o rep_n c._n 2._o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v in_o india_n the_o ten_o part_n promiscuè_fw-fr as_o well_o of_o stranger_n as_o his_o subject_n spain_n subject_n the_o book_n entitle_v the_o present_a state_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n merchant_n stranger_n be_v make_v denizen_n shall_v pay_v custom_n as_o stranger_n that_o be_v not_o denizen_n 14._o denizen_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 14._o it_o be_v good_a for_o every_o prince_n to_o have_v special_a care_n and_o regard_n of_o maintain_v merchandise_n because_o by_o that_o mean_a not_o only_a thing_n profitable_a be_v bring_v into_o a_o kingdom_n but_o many_o thing_n be_v carry_v out_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o exchange_v for_o public_a good_a and_o many_o sudden_a chance_n do_v arise_v wherein_o no_o small_a danger_n be_v put_v aside_o by_o their_o mean_n plutarch_n report_v that_o in_o solon_n time_n merchandize_v be_v hold_v in_o great_a price_n and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o by_o that_o mean_a diverse_a foreign_a commodity_n be_v bring_v in_o friendship_n be_v procure_v with_o strange_a king_n experience_n in_o many_o thing_n be_v attain_v solon_n attain_v plut._n in_o solon_n and_o the_o use_n of_o merchandize_v be_v once_o take_v away_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o the_o provincial_a people_n be_v present_o bring_v to_o poverty_n liberalit_fw-la poverty_n pont._n c._n 45._o de_fw-la liberalit_fw-la and_o for_o the_o allure_a of_o strange_a merchant_n into_o a_o realm_n their_o privilege_n must_v be_v inviolablie_o observe_v especial_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o hold_v their_o martes_fw-la or_o fair_n that_o they_o may_v safe_o go_v return_n tarry_v and_o stay_v with_o their_o ware_n which_o diverse_a of_o our_o statute_n of_o england_n have_v provide_v for_o magna_fw-la chart._n cap._n 28._o 9_o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o et_fw-la 2._o 14._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o 27._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o of_o this_o matter_n king_n and_o prince_n shall_v have_v good_a regard_n for_o plato_n admonition_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v when_o he_o say_v peregrinorum_fw-la commercia_fw-la respub_fw-la ne_fw-la aversetur_fw-la legib_n aversetur_fw-la plat._n lib._n 12._o the_o legib_n and_o amásis_n the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v so_o glad_a of_o stranger_n resort_n and_o their_o commerce_n that_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o grecian_a merchant_n mere_a stranger_n the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o rite_n and_o religion_n in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o for_o their_o more_o expedite_a negotiation_n in_o that_o realm_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n appoint_v namely_o naucrate_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o foreign_a ware_n 2._o ware_n herodot_n lib._n 2._o and_o aristotle_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o principal_a city_n must_v be_v erect_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n whereto_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o this_o life_n may_v be_v abundant_o convey_v and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v situate_a near_o to_o the_o sea_n 7._o sea_n arist_n 5._o polit_fw-la c._n 7._o et_fw-la 6._o politic_a c._n 7._o and_o the_o people_n of_o megara_n do_v justly_o complain_v against_o the_o athenian_n who_o have_v utterlie_o seclude_v they_o from_o their_o haven_n and_o from_o mart_v with_o they_o pericl_n they_o plut._n in_o pericl_n this_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o good_a mean_a to_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n prerogative_n to_o permit_v and_o to_o forbid_v merchant_n stranger_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o discretion_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la have_v in_o it_o a_o good_a clause_n for_o this_o purpose_n omnes_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nisi_fw-la ante_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la habeant_fw-la saluum_fw-la conductum_fw-la exire_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la &c_n &c_n 28._o &c_n magn._n char_n cap._n 28._o otherwise_o some_o merchant_n may_v sow_v bad_a seed_n even_o the_o seed_n of_o seducement_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v shroud_a themselves_o under_o the_o curtain_n of_o expose_v ware_n to_o sale_n but_o these_o which_o be_v honest_a merchant_n and_o of_o just_a meaning_n be_v not_o to_o be_v forbid_v other_o benefit_n and_o prerogative_n there_o be_v which_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n do_v allow_v to_o prince_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o exceed_a cost_n and_o charge_n that_o they_o be_v at_o in_o the_o defend_n and_o govern_v their_o realm_n for_o though_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o a_o mass_n of_o wealth_n almost_o infinite_a be_v bring_v into_o the_o roman_a treasury_n yet_o he_o that_o consider_v their_o great_a expense_n and_o exceed_a charge_n will_n i_o be_o sure_a confess_v that_o this_o great_a wealth_n have_v need_v to_o have_v be_v very_o well_o husband_v for_o the_o manage_v of_o their_o ordinary_a affair_n otherwise_o it_o will_v never_o have_v stretch_v to_o the_o defrayment_n of_o their_o charge_n their_o force_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n of_o forty_o thousand_o horseman_n three_o thousand_o warlike_a chariot_n two_o thousand_o ship_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pinnass_n fourescoore_a galley_n double_a furniture_n of_o armoury_n and_o three_o hundred_o elephant_n and_o in_o their_o ship_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n 5._o mariner_n lipsi_fw-la de_fw-fr magistr_n rom._n lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o 5._o so_o that_o cicero_n say_v plain_o that_o the_o roman_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o great_a revenue_n and_o treasure_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o maintain_v their_o army_n 6._o army_n cicer._n parad_a 6._o in_o consideration_n of_o which_o great_a and_o extreme_a charge_n the_o subject_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v give_v and_o yield_v to_o their_o prince_n diverse_a princely_a and_o royal_a benefit_n and_o prerogative_n for_o the_o magnify_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o first_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o salt_n mine_n for_o as_o the_o italian_a proverb_n be_v vino_fw-la oleo_fw-la è_fw-la sale_n suono_fw-la mercantia_fw-la real_a wine_n oil_n and_o salt_n be_v the_o merchandise_n royal_a and_o the_o veientine_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v overcome_v of_o romulus_n be_v straitlie_o forbid_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o salt_n mine_n which_o be_v about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n 2._o river_n diony_n halycar_n lib._n 2._o and_o these_o salt_n mines_n be_v bring_v into_o better_a form_n and_o be_v make_v more_o commodious_a for_o the_o common_a weal_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o ancus_n 1._o ancus_n livi._n lib._n 1._o and_o aurelius_n victor_n do_v note_n that_o at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n a_o impost_n be_v make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o same_o illustr_n same_o victo_n lib._n de_fw-fr vir_fw-la illustr_n and_o a_o other_o impost_n be_v make_v when_o livy_n be_v censor_n who_o of_o this_o word_n salt_n have_v the_o name_n of_o salinator_n give_v he_o 29._o he_o livi._n lib._n 29._o and_o paulus_n aemilius_n have_v subdue_v the_o macedonian_n do_v reserve_v the_o prerogative_n of_o salt_n unto_o the_o roman_n and_o do_v forbid_v the_o macedonian_n to_o use_v any_o salt_n that_o perhaps_o they_o may_v find_v out_o without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o senate_n yet_o the_o commerce_n of_o salt_n he_o do_v afford_v to_o the_o dardanian_n or_o trojan_n the_o ancient_a progenitor_n of_o the_o roman_n 45._o roman_n livi._n lib._n 45._o and_o the_o publican_n have_v salt_n in_o farm_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o cicero_n report_n and_o other_o authority_n come_v authority_n cicer._n pro_fw-la le_fw-fr ma._n l._n sed_fw-la
layman_n may_v prescribe_v in_o pay_v a_o special_a portion_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o whole_a tithe_n as_o to_o pay_v the_o twelve_o part_n or_o the_o twenty_o part_n 4_o part_n part._n parisconsil_n 25._o vidiat_a 3._o nu_fw-la 21._o vil_z 4_o yet_o if_o the_o minister_n or_o curate_n may_v not_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o tithe_n he_o may_v sue_v for_o the_o whole_a tithe_n 10._o tithe_n augel_n claws_fw-la in_o versic_n 10._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o composition_n betwixt_o the_o curate_n and_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n this_o composition_n be_v mere_o void_a otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o composition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o tithe_n as_o the_o sixteen_o or_o twentieth_o part_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o certain_a thing_n for_o though_o the_o composition_n be_v before_o the_o bishop_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o util_o otherwise_o text_n in_o c._n venerab_n de_fw-fr confir_n util_o yet_o according_a to_o our_o law_n the_o bishop_n may_v by_o way_n of_o composition_n alter_v the_o place_n or_o time_n of_o pay_v tithe_n codicgn_n to_o this_o which_o you_o have_v say_v our_o thereunto_o 2_o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v thereunto_o law_n agree_v &_o we_o have_v a_o express_a rule_n sacerdoti_fw-la petenti_fw-la decimas_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la obijci_fw-la compensatio_fw-la singular_a compensatio_fw-la ludovic_fw-la de_fw-fr rom._n in_o singular_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o fisco_fw-la petenti_fw-la tributa_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la obijci_fw-la compensatio_fw-la fisc_fw-la compensatio_fw-la l._n 3._o &_o 4._o c._n de_fw-fr come_v pen._n le_fw-fr aufert_fw-la §._o qui_fw-fr compensati_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iu._n fisc_fw-la therefore_o muchlesse_a may_v compensation_n be_v object_v in_o tithe_n quae_fw-la deo_fw-la debentur_fw-la decim_fw-la debentur_fw-la gazalup_n in_o ver_fw-la decim_fw-la anglonomop_n but_o by_o our_o law_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v tithe_n 3_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o pay_v a_o temporal_a recompense_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n to_o a_o parson_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n &_o he_o make_v a_o indenture_n thereof_o &_o the_o parson_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o this_o parcel_n of_o land_n now_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o if_o this_o deed_n have_v be_v make_v from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o he_o have_v be_v continual_o quit_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o manor_n he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v if_o such_o discharge_n grow_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o composition_n 13._o composition_n fitzher_n n._n b._n 41._o g._n 43._o k._n 8._o e._n 4._o 13._o nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v in_o what_o division_n 5_o division_n case_n tithe_n be_v recoverable_a at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o when_o at_o the_o common_a that_o so_o i_o may_v perceive_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o court_n which_o in_o itself_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v somewhat_o perplex_v &_o difficult_a unless_o it_o be_v open_v &_o explain_v by_o case_n accommodate_v to_o the_o purpose_n canonol_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o tithe_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n &_o possession_n of_o lay_n ecclesiastical_a 1._o two_o sort_n of_o tithe_n be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o canonist_n some_o feudall_n some_o ecclesiastical_a man_n of_o the_o first_o by_o your_o favour_n i_o will_v speak_v first_o &_o then_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o when_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v in_o question_n because_o that_o be_v a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a subject_n the_o church_n hld_v conusance_n tithe_n 2._o the_o church_n only_o hold_v conusans_a of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n compe_n tithe_n gl_n in_o c._n ex_fw-la tenor_n de_fw-fr for_o compe_n &_o there_o be_v a_o edict_n make_v by_o phil._n the_o 4._o k._n of_o france_n touch_v tithe_n in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr down_o 3._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o edict_n touch_v tithe_n be_v set_v down_o cognition_n decimarum_fw-la non_fw-la feudalium_fw-la in_o petitorio_fw-la vel_fw-la postestorio_n praesertim_fw-la inter_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la part_n gentes_fw-la nostrae_fw-la se_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la intromittant_fw-la decim_fw-la intromittant_fw-la rubric_n de_fw-la decim_fw-la and_o this_o judge_v 4._o when_o the_o question_n be_v facti_fw-la and_o not_o iuris_fw-la the_o examination_n of_o tithe_n may_v belong_v to_o a_o lie_v judge_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n de_fw-fr causa_fw-la spirituali_fw-la solus_fw-la ecclesiasticus_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la ubi_fw-la quaestio_fw-la sit_fw-la iuris_fw-la cogniti_fw-la iuris_fw-la c._n tuam_fw-la de_fw-fr ordin_fw-fr cogniti_fw-la but_o where_o the_o question_n be_v facti_fw-la &_o not_o iuris_fw-la the_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v belong_v to_o a_o lie_v judge_v permut_n judge_v text_n in_o clen_n dispendios_fw-gr de_fw-fr iudicum_fw-la c._n teter_fw-la de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr calum_fw-la c._n fin_n de_fw-fr rer_fw-fr permut_n but_o if_o the_o controversy_n be_v mix_v and_o the_o property_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v decide_v as_o the_o possession_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v discuss_v before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n 51._o judge_n abb._n c._n literas_fw-la &_o rubric_n de_fw-fr iudic_n num_fw-la 51._o &_o when_o tithe_n be_v lease_v or_o dimise_v unto_o a_o man_n he_o may_v demand_v the_o tithe_n before_o a_o lie_v judge_v unless_o there_o be_v contraria_fw-la fori_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o diocese_n of_o milan_n decim_fw-la milan_n gemin_fw-fr in_o c._n ult._n in_o fide_fw-la for_o competen_v in_o 6._o gloss_n in_o c._n vest_n de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr monet_fw-la c._n 8._o de_fw-la decim_fw-la yet_o where_o the_o controversy_n be_v betwixt_o these_o that_o be_v mere_a clergy_n man_n though_o it_o be_v a_o possessory_a suit_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n contingat_fw-la judge_n navar._n in_o repet_n cum_fw-la contingat_fw-la neither_o may_v lay_v man_n judge_n clergy_n man_n though_o it_o be_v mere_o possessory_a yet_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v compromitte_v of_o a_o decimall_n cause_n if_o the_o right_n come_v in_o question_n 324._o question_n council_n barrel_n tract_n mother_n de_fw-fr compromis_fw-fr §._o 2._o gl_o 1_o num_fw-la 324._o but_o such_o tithe_n as_o be_v not_o spiritual_a but_o as_o i_o have_v term_v they_o before_o feudall_n may_v be_v order_v and_o dispose_v by_o lay_v compromittee_n nomomath_n you_o have_v satisfy_v i_o canonologus_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n where_o spiritual_a tithe_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v now_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v i_o the_o nature_n division_n 6._o division_n and_o original_n of_o these_o feudall_a tithe_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v more_o obscure_a canonol_n their_o nature_n shall_v appear_v by_o canonist_n 1._o the_o nature_n of_o feudall_a tithe_n be_v open_v by_o the_o canonist_n their_o original_n which_o be_v thus_o charles_n martell_n after_o that_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o happy_a victory_n against_o the_o saracen_n who_o march_v from_o spain_n do_v spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o land_n good_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o french_a do_v mean_a to_o recompense_v his_o noble_n &_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n with_o some_o great_a reward_n and_o that_o he_o may_v testify_v his_o liberality_n towards_o his_o say_a noble_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o do_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o many_o goodly_a church_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o if_o he_o live_v any_o while_n he_o will_v make_v the_o church_n a_o large_a amends_n for_o this_o matter_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v not_o but_o not_o long_o after_o as_o guagni_n report_v for_o that_o sacrilege_n he_o die_v and_o be_v carry_v to_o hell_n and_o his_o body_n be_v entomb_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o saint_n dennis_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o there_o be_v see_v upon_o his_o marââll_n â_o the_o canoââât_a ãâã_d a_o strange_a tale_n of_o chââlââ_n marââll_n grave_n a_o great_a serpent_n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o devil_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o serpent_n but_o short_o after_o there_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o bone_n of_o charles_n find_v in_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o some_o thought_n that_o he_o be_v carry_v body_n and_o soul_n maââell_o gâââââgâi_fw-la in_o uââ_n car._n maââell_o to_o the_o devil_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o wiseman_n have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o destruction_n for_o a_o man_n to_o devour_v that_o which_o be_v sanctify_v etc._n etc._n 2d_o etc._n proverb_n c._n 20._o v._n 2d_o nomomath_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o counsel_n
but_o he_o may_v not_o in_o any_o case_n distreine_v for_o tithe_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o land_n in_o demesne_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o distress_n may_v be_v make_v 40._o make_v 11._o h._n 4._o 40._o but_o if_o in_o such_o case_n debate_n happen_v betwixt_o parson_n and_o vicar_n so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v try_v the_o suit_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 47._o court_n 35._o h._n 6._o 39_o 47._o nomomath_n but_o what_o if_o tithe_n be_v not_o du_o pay_v what_o punishment_n be_v there_o to_o be_v inflict_v by_o your_o law_n canonol_n in_o the_o demand_v tithe_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demaundant_a there_o tithe_n 7._o division_n â_o a_o precept_n issue_v with_o a_o monition_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n for_o the_o due_a satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n must_v a_o precept_n issue_n with_o a_o monition_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n if_o he_o do_v not_o within_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n pay_v or_o satisfy_v the_o demaundant_a so_o much_o tithe_n and_o the_o law_n be_v that_o against_o such_o as_o be_v stubborn_a brachium_fw-la seculare_fw-la invocari_fw-la potest_fw-la homâci_fw-fr potest_fw-la gl_n in_o verb._n praemonit_fw-la in_o cle_n 2._o de_fw-la iud_fw-la c._n postulaâsti_fw-la de_fw-fr homâci_fw-fr codicgn_n we_o have_v nothing_o in_o our_o law_n contrary_a to_o this_o nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o show_v i_o canonol_n the_o quality_n and_o force_n of_o excommunication_n that_o i_o may_v be_v better_o satisfy_v canonol_n the_o canon_n law_n do_v observe_v eight_o clergy_n 8._o division_n 1._o the_o degree_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n observe_v in_o punish_v offence_n in_o the_o clergy_n degree_n in_o proceed_v to_o the_o correction_n or_o punishment_n of_o they_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o punish_v any_o offence_n whatsoever_o the_o first_o be_v a_o monition_n ut_fw-la desistant_fw-la 6._o desistant_fw-la c._n uni_fw-la de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr et_fw-fr hone_o cler_fw-mi lib._n 6._o the_o second_o excommunication_n si_fw-la non_fw-la paeniteant_fw-la cler_fw-mi paeniteant_fw-la c._n cler_n arma_fw-la de_fw-fr vi_fw-la et_fw-fr hon_fw-mi cler_fw-mi 3._o a_o suspension_n of_o their_o benefice_n si_fw-la differant_fw-la usu_fw-la differant_fw-la c._n praeterea_fw-la de_fw-la usu_fw-la 4._o the_o deprivation_n of_o their_o benefice_n si_fw-la perseverent_fw-la accusa_fw-la perseverent_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la delic_n in_o sin_n de_fw-fr accusa_fw-la 5._o a_o suspension_n of_o their_o order_n or_o degree_n si_fw-la obstinatè_fw-la contendant_fw-la si_fw-la contendant_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la homi_fw-la de_fw-fr in_o si_fw-la 6._o a_o thrust_v or_o intrude_a of_o they_o into_o a_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n si_fw-la indurati_fw-la existant_fw-la 7._o perpetual_a imprisonment_n si_fw-la incorrigibiles_fw-la existant_fw-la homine_fw-la existant_fw-la d._n c._n cum_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la 8._o a_o solemn_a degradation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o temporal_a officer_n si_fw-la officer_n c._n non_fw-fr de_fw-fr verb._n in_o si_fw-la and_o this_o order_n of_o punishment_n be_v always_o observe_v unless_o the_o crime_n be_v so_o great_a heinous_a and_o scandalous_a that_o this_o solemnity_n be_v omit_v and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o summarie_n and_o immediate_a proceed_n to_o degradation_n and_o to_o the_o deliver_v of_o the_o party_n up_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n but_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o excommunication_n the_o lesser_a be_v not_o penal_a but_o medicinal_a &_o be_v proporcionable_a canonist_n 2._o sort_n of_o excommunication_n be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o canonist_n to_o that_o lesser_a thunderbolt_n which_o the_o poet_n describe_v est_fw-la aliud_fw-la levius_fw-la fumen_fw-la cvi_fw-la dextra_fw-la cyclopum_fw-la savitiae_fw-la flammaque_fw-la minus_fw-la minus_fw-la addidit_fw-la irae_fw-la metamorph._n irae_fw-la ovid._n in_o metamorph._n it_o do_v rather_o in_o some_o small_a proportion_n terrify_v then_o in_o any_o great_a measure_n hurt_v yet_o here_o a_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o either_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n be_v pronounce_v ab_fw-la homine_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v medicinable_a or_o else_o it_o be_v pronounce_v a_o canone_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a for_o than_o it_o be_v penal_a 6._o penal_a c._n medicinalis_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la exco_fw-la lib._n 6._o but_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o great_a excommunication_n do_v anathematise_v and_o be_v always_o penal_a medici_fw-la penal_a d._n c._n medici_fw-la all_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v thus_o resolve_v either_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v commit_v some_o small_a offence_n and_o then_o he_o be_v depose_v &_o not_o deprive_v but_o for_o a_o time_n suspend_v accus_fw-la suspend_v c._n cum_fw-la delic_n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la but_o if_o he_o commit_v grievous_a offence_n than_o he_o may_v be_v depose_v homi_fw-la depose_v d._n c._n cum_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la homi_fw-la but_o if_o he_o commit_v fault_n most_o grievous_a such_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n for_o than_o he_o may_v be_v condemn_v ad_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la carcerem_fw-la to_o have_v imprisonment_n during_o his_o life_n 6._o life_n c._n l._n the_o here_o lib._n 6._o excommunication_n be_v term_v in_o our_o law_n mucro_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n foelici_fw-la mucrone_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la piacula_fw-la resecentur_fw-la si_fw-la resecentur_fw-la 16._o q._n 2._o c._n visis_fw-la in_o si_fw-la but_o the_o utmost_a punishment_n of_o a_o lay_v man_n for_o not_o pay_v of_o tithe_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n punishable_a by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v excommunication_n only_o after_o which_o issue_v a_o writ_n of_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n anglo_n it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o have_v compulsarie_a statute_n barrister_n 3._o the_o compulsorie_a statute_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o barrister_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o namely_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n do_v for_o any_o contempt_n contumacy_n disobedience_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o party_n not_o pay_v his_o lawful_a tithe_n make_v information_n or_o request_n to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a counsel_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n etc._n etc._n to_o order_n or_o reform_v any_o such_o person_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o he_o or_o the_o king_n say_v honourable_a counsel_n or_o such_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o who_o such_o information_n or_o request_n shall_v be_v make_v shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o attach_v the_o say_a person_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n etc._n etc._n to_o give_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o proceed_n decree_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a statute_n be_v make_v 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o person_n carry_v away_o his_o corn_n or_o hay_n or_o his_o other_o prediall_a tithe_n before_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v set_v forth_o or_o willing_o withdraw_v his_o tithe_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n that_o then_o upon_o due_a proof_n thereof_o make_v before_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n etc._n etc._n the_o party_n so_o carry_v away_o withdrawing_a etc._n etc._n shall_v pay_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n so_o take_v lose_v withdraw_v &c._n &c._n beside_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o these_o tithe_n which_o canonol_n have_v above_o call_v feudall_n which_o we_o call_v impropriate_a tithe_n 4._o impropriate_a tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v compare_v with_o feudall_a tithe_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o that_o they_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddât_fw-la codign_a our_o law_n in_o all_o the_o matter_n abovesaid_a consent_v with_o the_o canon-lawe_n nomomath_n but_o what_o if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o pay_v his_o tithe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o a_o benefice_n anglonomoph_n then_o the_o ordinary_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la division_n 9_o division_n may_v cite_v he_o to_o pay_v they_o g._n they_o registr_n 51._o fitzherb_n nat_n breed_v 52._o g._n tithe_n 10._o the_o ordinary_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v cite_v man_n to_o pay_v tithe_n canonol_n that_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o law_n eccles_n law_n goodal_n lib._n de_fw-fr lib._n eccles_n codign_a nor_o to_o we_o nomomath_n now_o that_o you_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o move_v you_o for_o other_o doubt_n concern_v the_o same_o point_n whether_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o
heresy_n subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n only_o or_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o your_o law_n i_o pray_v you_o show_v i_o how_o and_o how_o division_n 10._o division_n far_o forth_o it_o be_v punishable_a canonolog_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v heresy_n first_o it_o must_v respect_n and_o concern_v the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n second_o there_o must_v be_v a_o stubborn_a and_o pertinacious_a affirmation_n for_o there_o must_v be_v error_n in_o ratione_fw-la and_o pertinacia_fw-la in_o voluntate_fw-la trini_z voluntate_fw-la cle._n 1._o §._o porro_fw-la de_fw-fr sum_fw-la trini_z for_o where_o there_o be_v error_n but_o not_o obstinacy_n there_o the_o party_n can_v suspectus_fw-la 1._o two_o sort_n of_o heretic_n formatus_fw-la and_o suspectus_fw-la not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v formatus_fw-la but_o suspectus_fw-la haereticus_fw-la and_o then_o he_o hold_v the_o error_n inquisitive_a but_o not_o adhaesive_a but_o he_o that_o be_v formatus_fw-la haereticus_fw-la be_v thus_o punish_v in_o our_o law_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v he_o be_v bereave_v of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n he_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o land_n be_v confiscate_v and_o take_v away_o from_o he_o 6._o he_o c._n ad_fw-la abolend_v de_fw-fr heretic_n c._n excommunicamus_fw-la de_fw-la haeret_fw-la et_fw-fr c._n secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la eo_fw-la tit_n lib._n 6._o but_o in_o two_o case_n their_o land_n be_v reserve_v and_o leave_v to_o their_o child_n first_o if_o they_o reveal_v their_o father_n heresy_n 6._o heresy_n c._n vergent_fw-la in_o then_z de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la c._n ut_fw-la inquisit_a de_fw-mi here_o lib._n 6._o 2._o if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o possession_n land_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o heretic_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o land_n that_o they_o may_v prescribe_v 6._o prescribe_v c._n ut_fw-la officium_fw-la de_fw-la here_o lib._n 6._o but_o the_o dowry_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o heretic_n be_v not_o forfeit_v unless_o she_o do_v marry_v he_o know_v of_o the_o heresy_n 6._o heresy_n c._n de_fw-fr creu_fw-fr eo_fw-la tit_n lib._n 6._o codicgn_n our_o law_n agree_v to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v and_o further_o prescribe_v a_o other_o punishment_n which_o you_o have_v not_o mention_v against_o such_o offender_n for_o it_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a 6._o alive_a l._n quisquis_fw-la c._n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n may_v et_fw-fr c._n ut_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la de_fw-la heretic_n lib._n 6._o nomomath_n yet_o i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o learned_a civilian_n that_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o civil_a fire_n 3._o heretic_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n not_o punishable_a by_o fire_n law_n it_o be_v not_o record_v that_o heretic_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o fire_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v somewhat_o bold_a with_o the_o canoniste_n and_o call_v they_o ignivomos_fw-la canonistas_fw-la 2._o canonistas_fw-la alber._n gentil_n lib._n lecti_fw-la 2._o codign_a indeed_o our_o law_n as_o to_o that_o point_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o the_o canon_n heretic_n canon_n c._n ad_fw-la abolend_v de_fw-fr heretic_n canonolog_n it_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o canon_n for_o we_o refer_v the_o matter_n whole_o and_o final_o to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n as_o your_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la anglonomoph_n do_v testify_v anglonomoph_n indeed_o in_o our_o realm_n in_o ancient_a law_n 4._o the_o canonist_n post_v the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n to_o the_o common_a law_n time_n he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v for_o heresy_n be_v first_o to_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o same_o before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n and_o aught_o to_o abjure_v it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v after_o relapse_n into_o it_o again_o and_o be_v thereof_o condemn_v in_o the_o say_a diocese_n then_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o do_v with_o he_o whatsoever_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n 269._o king_n fitzherb_n nat_n breed_v 269._o but_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 15._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 14._o eight_o 15._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o who_o have_v once_o abjure_v heresy_n and_o be_v relapse_v law_n 5._o the_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n band_v back_o again_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o be_v convict_v hereof_o before_o his_o ordinary_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o ordinary_n ought_v not_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o lie_v power_n without_o the_o king_n write_v first_o purchase_v hereupon_o to_o burn_v he_o nomomath_n then_o i_o perceive_v the_o whole_a act_n both_o of_o adiudging_a to_o the_o fire_n and_o of_o send_v the_o party_n to_o receive_v that_o punishment_n depend_v now_o whole_o upon_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n frame_v the_o style_n of_o his_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n canonol_n the_o secular_a power_n put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o we_o be_v discharge_v of_o it_o nomom_n nay_o very_o no_o more_o than_o nabuchadnezer_n can_v be_v acquit_v of_o expose_v the_o life_n of_o daniel_n to_o hazard_v for_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v excuse_v himself_o and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o kill_v he_o but_o do_v only_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o as_o he_o do_v not_o personal_o put_v he_o into_o the_o cave_n &_o within_o the_o grate_n so_o neither_o do_v you_o personal_o thrust_v these_o which_o you_o term_v heretic_n into_o the_o fire_n nor_o bound_v they_o unto_o the_o stake_n nabuchadnezers_n punishment_n i_o have_v read_v of_o which_o be_v grievous_a and_o horrible_a but_o i_o do_v not_o read_v of_o the_o admittance_n of_o such_o excuse_n and_o when_o the_o judge_n of_o judge_n shall_v examine_v such_o fiery_a proceed_n it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o excuse_v themselves_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o chain_n and_o the_o stake_n or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o bailifes_n if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v wrongful_a and_o unjust_a it_o will_v be_v like_o the_o excuse_n that_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n make_v when_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o expugnation_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chius_n nequè_fw-fr ego_fw-la chium_fw-la expugnavi_fw-la sed_fw-la prusiam_fw-la socium_fw-la &_o amicum_fw-la expugnantem_fw-la adiwi_fw-la 32._o adiwi_fw-la livius_fw-la lib._n 32._o for_o so_o prusias_n may_v have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o but_o only_o encourage_v his_o man_n to_o do_v it_o so_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o kill_v themselves_o because_o they_o do_v none_o inflict_v the_o wound_n but_o do_v will_n and_o command_v other_o to_o do_v it_o histor_n it_o flor._n lib._n 4._o histor_n after_o as_o bad_a a_o sort_n dido_n clear_v herself_o of_o her_o death_n though_o not_o any_o way_n to_o be_v clear_v praebuit_fw-la aeneas_n et_fw-la causam_fw-la mortis_fw-la et_fw-la ensem_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sva_fw-la dido_n concidit_fw-la usa_fw-la manu_fw-la 3._o manu_fw-la ovid._n fast_a 3._o but_o i_o will_v insist_v no_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n now_o division_n 11._o division_n resolve_v i_o whether_o any_o churchland_n be_v demaundable_a at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n codicgn_n religious_a house_n and_o land_n belong_v law_n 1._o what_o thing_n may_v be_v term_v churchland_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n unto_o they_o depute_v to_o holy_a use_n be_v comprehend_v in_o our_o law_n under_o the_o name_n of_o churchland_n or_o lyve_n and_o all_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o oratory_n or_o private_a chapel_n annex_v to_o the_o particular_a house_n of_o lay_v man_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o diocesan_n and_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o name_n churchland_n or_o church_n live_v orpha_n live_v c._n de_fw-fr epis_fw-la &_o cler_n in_o lib._n orpha_n likewise_o that_o plot_n or_o parcel_n of_o ground_n in_o which_o a_o dead_a man_n be_v bury_v or_o wherein_o his_o head_n or_o any_o part_n of_o he_o be_v bury_v become_v consecrate_v and_o religious_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v mortgage_v nor_o pledge_v 1._o pledge_v ff_n de_fw-fr reli_fw-la &_o sump_n fune_n c._n quae_fw-la res_fw-la oblige_v poss_n l._n 1._o and_o of_o such_o land_n our_o law_n take_v notice_n and_o hold_v full_a jurisdiction_n canonol_n but_o in_o strict_a reason_n such_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n oratorium_fw-la court_n 42._o disti_fw-la oratorium_fw-la anglonomoph_n these_o matter_n be_v diverse_o take_v in_o our_o law_n for_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n conceive_v by_o the_o vicar_n against_o the_o parson_n for_o the_o break_n of_o his_o close_n and_o for_o his_o lamb_n take_v away_o whereas_o the_o close_a suppose_a be_v the_o churchyard_n parcel_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o the_o law_n 2_o of_o churchyard_n the_o spiritual_a court_n
shall_v hold_v jurisdiction_n by_o the_o common_a law_n plaintiff_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o close_a suppose_a in_o the_o write_v be_v admit_v by_o both_o party_n to_o be_v a_o churcyard_n the_o spiritual_a court_n only_o shall_v hold_v jurisdiction_n 19_o jurisdiction_n 13._o r._n 2._o iurisdict_n 19_o and_o a_o assize_n likewise_o be_v bring_v of_o a_o house_n against_o a_o parson_n who_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o be_v parson_n of_o p._n and_o that_o the_o house_n demand_v be_v parcel_n of_o his_o say_a church_n from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sepulture_n of_o dead_a person_n there_o wherefore_o perseis_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o court_n temporal_a ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o this_o case_n 8._o case_n 44._o ass_n pl._n 8._o but_o if_o law_n 3_o the_o right_n of_o glebe_n land_n be_v triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o parson_n of_o a._n and_o the_o parson_n of_o b._n do_v contend_v in_o suit_n for_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n the_o one_o claim_v it_o to_o be_v his_o glebe_n the_o other_o he_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v not_o hold_v jurisdiction_n 20._o jurisdiction_n 19_o h._n 6._o 20._o and_o bracton_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o a_o thing_n give_v in_o frankalmoigne_n remain_v lay_v fee_n 16._o fee_n bract._n li._n 5._o c._n 16._o and_o by_o court_n 4_o land_n devise_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n our_o law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o chauntery_n chapel_n prebend_n and_o vicarage_n b._n vicarage_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 40._o g._n &_o 35._o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n or_o tenement_n devisable_a the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v shall_v not_o sue_v in_o court_n spiritual_a and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o therefore_o as_o bracton_n say_v the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v without_o the_o court_n 5_o suit_n for_o chattel_n real_a must_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n licence_n of_o the_o executor_n devis_fw-la executor_n bracton_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la perk._n tit_n devis_fw-la but_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n real_a as_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o of_o a_o ward_n there_o the_o suit_n must_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n g._n court_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 43._o g._n and_o if_o a_o termor_n of_o certain_a land_n do_v devise_v his_o crop_n and_o die_v the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v hold_v plea_n for_o this_o crop_n 19_o crop_n 8._o h._n 3._o prohibit_v 19_o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v corn_n or_o other_o good_n to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o stranger_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o executor_n to_o perform_v the_o testament_n in_o this_o point_n they_o may_v sue_v the_o stranger_n hereupon_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v good_n devise_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 28._o law_n 4._o h._n 3._o prohibit_v 28._o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v another_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n or_o offering_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o such_o case_n because_o it_o be_v a_o lie_v rend_v 32_o rend_v 44._o e._n 3._o 32_o nomomath_n let_v i_o now_o know_v canonol_n when_o division_n 12._o division_n a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n if_o this_o title_n be_v controversed_a in_o question_n whether_o shall_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o temporal_a hold_n jurisdiction_n canonolog_n sure_o i_o think_v it_o be_v determinable_a ecclesia_fw-la 1_o that_o ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o that_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n say_v unto_o i_o dono_fw-la tibi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la s._n petri_n in_o dale_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n do_v pass_v patronat_fw-la pass_v c._n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr patronat_fw-la anglonomop_n the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la be_v otherwise_o take_v in_o our_o law_n for_o it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o a_o place_n wherein_o baptism_n and_o the_o sepulture_n of_o man_n body_n be_v celebrate_v 187._o celebrate_v 34._o e._n 1._o quar_fw-la impedit_fw-la 187._o and_o m._n fitzherbert_n say_v that_o by_o this_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la be_v mean_v only_o a_o parsonage_n g._n parsonage_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 32._o g._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o presentment_n bemade_v to_o a_o chapel_n as_o to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o this_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la this_o do_v change_n and_o metamorphize_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o make_v law_n 2_o the_o diverse_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o present_o a_o church_n 870._o church_n 17._o e._n 3._o 58._o 47._o e._n 3._o 5._o &_o 21_o 13._o h._n 4._o brief_a 870._o and_o because_o by_o this_o word_n church_n be_v mean_v a_o church_n parochial_a therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o oratory_n or_o chapel_n within_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o he_o give_v part_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o a_o chaplain_n for_o life_n to_o sing_v there_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o by_o this_o make_v it_o a_o church_n but_o it_o remain_v still_o a_o oratory_n and_o his_o freehold_n for_o here_o be_v no_o effectual_a operation_n of_o law_n to_o force_v such_o a_o change_n 13._o change_n 36._o e._n 3._o 13._o but_o if_o a_o write_v be_v bring_v of_o a_o church_n in_o dale_n and_o in_o dale_n there_o be_v both_o a_o church_n and_o a_o chapel_n yet_o the_o write_v shall_v stand_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n above_o show_v 33._o show_v 20._o e._n 3._o brief_a 684._o 13._o h._n 6._o 4._o 9_o e._n 3._o 451._o 22._o e._n 3._o 2._o 8._o h._n 6._o 33._o and_o sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o church_n which_o consist_v of_o stone_n wall_n and_o roof_n rolf._n roof_n 8._o h._n 5._o 4._o rolf._n and_o sometime_o the_o demesne_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o benefice_n 4._o benefice_n 45._o e._n 3._o 4._o but_o very_o seldom_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v use_v for_o ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la but_o if_o as_o you_o say_v the_o patronage_n shall_v pass_v by_o these_o word_n dono_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o all_o reasonable_a understanding_n the_o patronage_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o church_n or_o benefice_n and_o therefore_o pollard_n 12._o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o 12._o h._n 8._o 7._o prior._n de_fw-fr hunting_n c._n do_v well_o show_v 3_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o patron_n parson_n and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o church_n be_v show_v distinguish_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o parson_n patron_n &_o ordinary_a as_o in_o a_o several_a thing_n the_o parson_n say_v he_o have_v a_o spiritual_a possession_n in_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a have_v charge_n of_o the_o church_n to_o see_v the_o cure_n serve_v the_o patron_n ius_fw-la presentandi_fw-la to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v well_o wey_v do_v clear_o bewray_v the_o imbecility_n &_o in_o consequence_n of_o your_o propose_a argument_n canonol_n neither_o can_v you_o by_o any_o solid_a reason_n of_o law_n entitle_v the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o case_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v nomomath_n what_o say_v you_o of_o this_o matter_n codign_a codign_a we_o rely_v whole_o for_o these_o matter_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o in_o these_o point_n be_v very_o pregnant_a and_o copious_a canonolog_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n but_o by_o that_o law_n ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o not_o temporal_a as_o anglonomoph_n will_v persuade_v for_o it_o be_v whole_o after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n carry_v &_o order_v for_o though_o the_o patronage_n do_v arise_v of_o three_o thing_n the_o foundation_n the_o edify_a and_o law_n 4_o what_o thing_n do_v make_v a_o patron_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o endowment_n abbot_n endowment_n 26._o q._n 7._o filijs_fw-la ca._n quicunque_fw-la 18._o q._n 2._o abbot_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a say_v patronum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la do_v aedificatio_fw-la fundus_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v no_o temporal_a thing_n because_o though_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v and_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n of_o present_v iudi_fw-la present_v gl._n est_fw-la in_o ver_fw-la subject_n §_o rursus_fw-la in_o fi_fw-la c._n pastor_n al._n in_o cle._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi iudi_fw-la neither_o be_v this_o repugnant_a that_o to_o a_o church_n parochial_a he_o may_v present_v to_o a_o church_n
collegiate_n the_o law_n be_v that_o though_o his_o assent_n go_v not_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o governor_n yet_o our_o law_n command_v that_o after_o the_o election_n it_o shall_v be_v register_v patronat_fw-la register_v c._n nobis_fw-la de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr patronat_fw-la yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v spiritual_a because_o if_o a_o lie_v patron_n do_v present_v one_o and_o after_o will_v vary_v and_o present_v another_o now_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbiterment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v admit_v patronat_fw-la admit_v 2._o do_v c._n ecclesiastic_a et_fw-fr c._n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr patronat_fw-la and_o he_o which_o be_v so_o refuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o second_o presentee_n but_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n against_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o unjust_a refusal_n or_o wrongful_a delay_n and_o his_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la against_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_n and_o this_o must_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n tit_n court_n pastoralis_fw-la co_fw-la tit_n anglonomoph_n yea_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v give_v in_o our_o law_n because_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o debate_n 55._o debate_n regist_n 55._o canonol_n this_o be_v petere_fw-la principium_fw-la but_o let_v i_o proceed_v there_o be_v such_o a_o mutual_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o patron_n &_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v sever_v either_o in_o government_n or_o in_o jurisdiction_n for_o though_o the_o patron_n have_v aliquid_fw-la honoris_fw-la as_o we_o say_v because_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o procession_n mentis_fw-la procession_n 16._o q._n 7._o piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o he_o have_v also_o aliquid_fw-la oneris_fw-la for_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o our_o law_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n from_o all_o oppression_n filiis_fw-la oppression_n 17._o q._n 7._o filiis_fw-la and_o in_o that_o regard_n if_o he_o fall_v into_o poverty_n he_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v de_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filijs_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praealleg_n c._n filijs_fw-la anglonomoph_n these_o circumstance_n do_v not_o infer_v the_o conclusion_n which_o you_o labour_v for_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o you_o canonologus_n by_o our_o law_n and_o by_o very_o strong_a reason_n that_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n law_n 5_o ius_n patronatus_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o common_a law_n first_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n with_o we_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o lie_v fee_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v that_o be_v for_o land_n and_o tenemente_n as_o m._n fitzh_n well_o expound_v it_o i._o it_o fitzh_n n._n b._n 40._o i._o now_o that_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o tenement_n &_o lie_v in_o tenure_n may_v tenure_n 6_o that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n by_o several_a authority_n be_v avouch_v and_o therefore_o a_o tenure_n ought_v as_o well_o to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n of_o a_o advowosn_a as_o of_o a_o manor_n 10._o manor_n 14._o h._n 7._o 28._o â_o bri._n 17._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n alien_a in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n 11._o lessor_n 7._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o 15._o h._n 7._o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n 8._o tenure_n 15._o h._n 7_o 8._o and_o for_o that_o cause_n if_o one_o hold_v and_o advowson_n of_o the_o king_n and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o without_o licence_n the_o grauntee_n shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a 187._o fine_a 21._o e._n 3._o 31._o 20._o e._n 3._o estoppel_n 187._o and_o general_o upon_o any_o surmise_n that_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o temporal_a thing_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v h._n lie_v fitzh_n 43._o h._n now_o the_o advowson_n be_v temporal_a though_o the_o admission_n &_o institution_n be_v spiritual_a nomomath_n let_v i_o ask_v you_o further_o this_o question_n division_n 13._o division_n if_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o i_o that_o he_o will_v make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o certain_a land_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o whether_o may_v i_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la anglonomoph_n no_o for_o if_o you_o do_v a_o prohibition_n court_n 1_o punishment_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la concern_v a_o temporal_a act_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v lie_v by_o our_o law_n because_o the_o act_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o temporal_a act_n &_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 24._o law_n 38._o h._n 6._o 29._o fitzh_n 43._o d._n 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o 24._o e._n 1_o br._n praemuni_fw-la 16._o d._n s._n lib._n 2._o c._n 24._o and_o if_o man_n be_v swear_v to_o give_v true_a evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n and_o they_o do_v so_o whereupon_o certain_a person_n be_v indict_v of_o some_o misdemeanour_n if_o they_o which_o be_v indict_v do_v sue_v they_o that_o give_v evidence_n against_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o this_o diffamation_n do_v with_o a_o oath_n they_o may_v make_v a_o prohibition_n 12._o prohibition_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 42._o f._n 11._o h._n 4._o 88_o prohib_n 12._o but_o if_o any_o perjury_n be_v commit_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n 2_o perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n punishable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n court_n there_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n 9_o jurisdiction_n stat._n the_o circumspect_a agate_n 13._o e._n 1._o 5._o elizab_n c._n 23._o etc._n etc._n 9_o but_o the_o ordinary_a in_o temporal_a case_n may_v punish_v the_o party_n which_o have_v commit_v perjury_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la though_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 10._o party_n 20._o e._n 4._o 10._o and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v title_n to_o sue_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o she_o make_v oath_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o she_o will_v not_o sue_v any_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o he_o if_o after_o she_o sue_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o tenant_n sue_v she_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la she_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o oath_n touch_v a_o temporal_a thing_n namely_o land_n 2._o land_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 42._o â_o 4._o h._n 3._o prohibit_v 19_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o c._n 2._o and_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o one_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o twenty_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n he_o fail_v of_o the_o payment_n he_o may_v not_o now_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o perjury_n because_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o principal_n 12._o principal_n 22._o e._n 4._o 11._o h._n 4._o 88_o prohib_n 12._o but_o 34._o h._n 6_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o horse_n for_o five_o pound_n soluend_a such_o a_o day_n and_o swear_v to_o make_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n but_o when_o the_o day_n be_v come_v fail_v of_o payment_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o other_o at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n lie_v not_o because_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n 2._o thing_n 34._o h._n 6._o 30_o br._n prohib_n 2._o yet_o 2._o h._n 4._o be_v that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o such_o case_n 10._o case_n 2._o h._n 4._o 10._o canonolog_n but_o lindwood_n show_v that_o a_o libel_n may_v be_v so_o frame_v that_o no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o your_o last_o recite_v case_n as_o namely_o the_o libel_n may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n have_v damnablie_o break_v his_o oath_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o periur_fw-fr it_o lindw_n in_o capit_fw-la aeter_fw-la sanctio_fw-la verb._n periur_fw-fr anglonomoph_n that_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a support_n admit_v 3._o linwoods_n authority_n touch_v punishment_n pro_fw-la lâsione_n fidei_fw-la in_o temporal_a matter_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o perjury_n a_o other_o for_o his_o irreligious_a pretence_n and_o sure_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o law_n that_o pretence_n and_o intent_n be_v not_o punishable_a but_o only_o in_o crimine_fw-la laesae_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la and_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v a_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v the_o queen_n lay_v
subject_n to_o come_v to_o any_o place_n at_o the_o citation_n of_o bishop_n ad_fw-la faciend'aliquas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la praestanda_fw-la nisi_fw-la solùm_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la et_fw-la testamentarijs_fw-la and_o m._n fitzherb_n think_v that_o law_n 4._o the_o barrister_n disprove_v the_o general_a citation_n of_o bishop_n ad_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la prestanda_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n these_o general_a citation_n which_o bishop_n make_v to_o cite_v man_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o pro_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la without_o mention_v any_o special_a cause_n be_v against_o law_n a._n law_n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 41._o a._n nomomath_n why_o may_v they_o not_o use_v such_o general_a citation_n as_o well_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n point_n 5._o nomomathes_n encounter_v he_o in_o this_o point_n by_o your_o law_n may_v make_v a_o precept_n to_o bring_v one_o before_o he_o to_o answer_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o without_o show_v any_o special_a cause_n 132._o cause_n crompt_v just_a p._n 131._o et_fw-la 132._o and_o if_o by_o your_o law_n they_o can_v receive_v no_o oath_n but_o only_o in_o matter_n matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v intend_v that_o though_o their_o process_n be_v general_a ad_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la praestanda_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v special_o mean_v of_o matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a cause_n for_o i_o remember_v a_o good_a rule_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o this_o purpose_n quando_fw-la constat_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la sufficit_fw-la generalis_fw-la allegatio_fw-la si_fw-la allegatio_fw-la 28._o q._n 1._o sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o si_fw-la but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o matter_n of_o oath_n codicgnostes_n codicgn_n our_o law_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o oath_n 6._o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o canon_n in_o matter_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o oath_n and_o as_o the_o canoniste_n we_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o oath_n conuentionale_n and_o judiciale_a conuentionale_n or_o promissorium_fw-la be_v when_o we_o swear_v de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la that_o we_o will_v give_v some_o thing_n or_o do_v some_o thing_n &c_n &c_n dânstrum_fw-la &c_n bartol_n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr si_fw-fr dânstrum_fw-la judiciale_a be_v when_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o controversy_n and_o the_o infourm_v of_o his_o own_o conscience_n urge_v the_o party_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n iurand_n oath_n ff_n eo_fw-la tit_n l._n ius_fw-la iurand_n of_o both_o these_o rise_v a_o action_n triable_a well_o enough_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o canon_n be_v the_o stern_a and_o motive_n of_o our_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o we_o hold_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n firm_o praestans_fw-la et_fw-la recipiens_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la contra_fw-la canon_n punitur_fw-la censi_fw-la punitur_fw-la gl._n verb._n paena_fw-la capi_fw-la gravis_fw-la de_fw-fr censi_fw-la nomomath_n well_o i_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o about_o question_v of_o thing_n belong_v to_o several_a jurisdiction_n but_o will_v now_o pass_v to_o inquire_v somewhat_o of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v the_o second_o dialogue_n of_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n nonomath_n i_o have_v some_o time_n marvel_v codicgn_a wherefore_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o you_o term_v actionem_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o special_a name_n aswell_o as_o other_o action_n when_o as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o action_n beside_o this_o have_v his_o special_a name_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o account_n of_o be_v of_o detinue_n of_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o your_o law_n there_o be_v division_n 1._o division_n actio_fw-la ex_fw-la stipulatu_fw-la actio_fw-la empti_fw-la actio_fw-la depositi_fw-la actio_fw-la de_fw-fr pauperie_n etc._n etc._n i_o pray_v you_o therefore_o let_v i_o know_v the_o reason_n hereof_o codicgn_n what_o be_v more_o ebb_a and_o flow_v then_o man_n invention_n for_o some_o thing_n it_o have_v word_n too_o many_o for_o some_o it_o want_v name_n therefore_o iwenal_n when_o he_o seek_v for_o a_o apt_a name_n for_o that_o age_n which_o ensue_v the_o four_o famous_a age_n be_v this_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o worse_o they_o the_o iron_n age_n he_o name_v it_o by_o give_v it_o no_o name_n for_o his_o invention_n can_v not_o find_v out_o any_o proper_a appellation_n and_o thus_o resolve_v quorum_fw-la sceleri_fw-la non_fw-la invenit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nomen_fw-la et_fw-la a_o nullo_fw-la posuit_fw-la natura_fw-la metallo_fw-la and_o because_o our_o sage_a master_n of_o the_o law_n can_v not_o devise_v as_o many_o several_a name_n as_o there_o be_v several_a injury_n for_o what_o dictionary_n can_v contain_v so_o many_o name_n and_o because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sign_n shall_v be_v ample_a and_o large_a enough_o for_o the_o thing_n name_v or_o signify_v law_n 1._o the_o reason_n be_v show_v wherefore_o actio_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la have_v so_o general_a a_o name_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n therefore_o they_o devise_v that_o actio_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la may_v serve_v for_o all_o wrong_n for_o which_o they_o can_v not_o frame_v particular_a name_n anglonomoph_n indeed_o as_o d._n stephen_n his_o water_n be_v fit_a for_o many_o disease_n and_o yet_o have_v never_o any_o special_a name_n but_o be_v general_o water_n 2._o the_o barrister_n compare_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o d._n stephen_n his_o water_n term_v doctor_n stephens_n his_o water_n so_o likewise_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n stretch_v as_o a_o remedy_n against_o many_o offence_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n then_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o so_o term_v because_o every_o man_n case_n must_v be_v in_o that_o action_n special_o and_o at_o large_a set_v down_o for_o in_o that_o action_n the_o writ_n ought_v to_o comprehend_v the_o special_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o declaration_n 47._o declaration_n 7._o h._n 6._o 47._o wherefore_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v retain_v to_o buy_v a_o manor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o he_o after_o purchase_v for_o himself_o in_o deceit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v of_o who_o the_o manor_n shall_v be_v buy_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o only_o in_o the_o declaration_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v 53._o abate_v 16._o h._n 6._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 44._o 48._o e._n 3._o 6._o brief_a 627._o 33._o h._n 6._o 26._o 11._o h._n 6._o 2._o 22._o h._n 6._o 53._o nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o if_o division_n 2._o division_n a_o man_n be_v entertain_v or_o lodge_v in_o a_o inn_n and_o some_o of_o his_o good_n be_v take_v from_o he_o out_o of_o the_o inn_n by_o a_o stranger_n whether_o may_v he_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o innkeeper_n anglonomoph_n doubtless_o he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v a_o common_a inn_n in_o which_o he_o be_v lodge_v dyer_n lodge_v 2._o h._n 4._o 7._o 5._o mar._n 158._o dyer_n and_o if_o the_o party_n so_o prejudice_v do_v bring_v a_o imbeasile_v 1._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o common_a inn_n if_o good_n be_v imbeasile_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o host_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o deliver_v any_o good_n unto_o he_o or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o a_o elegit_fw-la have_v be_v award_v in_o such_o case_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v and_o not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o lache_n and_o no_o wrong_n 11._o wrong_n 42._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la b._n b._n b._n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 94._o b._n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o hill_n be_v 11._o h._n 4._o that_n if_o the_o innkeeper_n in_o such_o case_n do_v notify_v unto_o the_o guest_n that_o he_o can_v not_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v harbour_v there_o at_o his_o peril_n the_o innkeeper_n be_v discharge_v hill_n discharge_v 11._o h._n 4._o 45._o per_fw-la hill_n and_o 22._o h._n 6._o the_o difference_n charge_v 2._o if_o a_o stranger_n lodge_v with_o i_o by_o my_o consent_n and_o do_v imbeasill_a good_n the_o innkeeper_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v be_v take_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v lodge_v in_o chamber_n with_o i_o by_o my_o consent_n meerlie_o and_o not_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o host_n and_o he_o rob_v i_o the_o host_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v otherwise_o be_v it_o
if_o he_o be_v harbour_v there_o by_o the_o host_n and_o if_o my_o servant_n rob_v i_o the_o host_n shall_v not_o be_v law_n 3._o if_o my_o servant_n imbesill_n my_o good_n the_o innkeeper_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n charge_v curiam_fw-la charge_v 22._o h._n 6._o 21._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o 39_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o innkeeper_n if_o he_o will_v not_o lodge_v a_o man_n and_o the_o constable_n may_v enforce_v he_o thereunto_o but_o danby_n there_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v bread_n or_o provander_n to_o his_o horse_n without_o present_a money_n pay_v in_o hand_n 18._o hand_n 39_o h._n 6._o 18._o codign_a by_o our_o law_n if_o through_o the_o negligence_n good_n 4._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o innkeeper_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o action_n if_o his_o servant_n steal_v good_n of_o the_o servant_n which_o wait_v or_o attend_v in_o the_o inn_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v steal_v out_o of_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guest_n by_o any_o such_o servant_n the_o master_n or_o innkeeper_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v impeach_v by_o way_n of_o action_n and_o he_o who_o good_n be_v steal_v may_v recover_v double_a damage_n against_o he_o 1_o he_o ff_n si_fw-la ad_fw-la vers_fw-la nan_n l._n 1_o because_o the_o receipt_n of_o such_o good_n into_o the_o inn_n be_v a_o implicative_a promise_n that_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v safe_a 1._o safe_a ff_n furt_n adu_fw-la nan_n can_v sta_fw-la l._n 1._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v recompense_n 5._o if_o through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n good_n be_v steal_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v to_o make_v recompense_n a_o ship_n wherein_o he_o use_v to_o transport_v &_o convey_v man_n or_o good_n into_o foreign_a nation_n and_o have_v appoint_v a_o master_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n by_o who_o default_n or_o wilful_a offence_n the_o good_n of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v imbeasile_v or_o impair_v a_o action_n in_o this_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n 1._o ship_n ff_n de_fw-fr exercit_fw-la act_n l._n 1._o for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v he_o cvi_fw-la totius_fw-la navis_fw-la anchora_fw-la et_fw-la cura_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la magistrum_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o magistrum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o tertorike_n or_o almain_n language_n such_o a_o person_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o stir-man_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n charge_v because_o he_o prefected_a he_o and_o make_v he_o master_n of_o his_o ship_n autem_fw-la ship_n ea_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o non_fw-it autem_fw-la and_o because_o to_o he_o the_o daily_a profit_n rent_n and_o gain_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v appertain_v and_o come_v exercitatorem_fw-la come_v ea_fw-la l._n §._o exercitatorem_fw-la canonolog_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o law_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v nomomath_n i_o will_v be_v resolve_v of_o this_o codignostes_n division_n 3._o division_n whether_o according_a to_o your_o law_n in_o all_o contract_n there_o must_v be_v a_o mutual_a consideration_n on_o both_o side_n codicgn_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v contract_n 1._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v mutual_a consideration_n in_o contract_n mutual_a consideration_n but_o so_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a consent_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o our_o law_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o contract_n because_o by_o covenant_v diversae_fw-la voluntates_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la contrahuntur_fw-la contractus_fw-la contrahuntur_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr actio_fw-la §._o 1._o gazal_n verbo_fw-la contractus_fw-la d._n baldus_n note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o triple_a kind_n law_n 2._o three_o sort_n of_o contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o contract_n a_o proper_a contract_n a_o improper_a contract_n and_o a_o most_o improper_a contract_n the_o proper_a contract_n be_v when_o both_o party_n be_v ultro_fw-la law_n 3._o what_o be_v a_o proper_a contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n citróque_fw-la bind_v signif_n bind_v l._n labeo_n §_o contrac_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n as_o if_o i_o buy_v of_o you_o a_o horse_n for_o five_o pound_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o give_v you_o the_o money_n and_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o horse_n unto_o i_o a_o improper_a contract_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o law_n 4._o what_o a_o improper_a contract_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n party_n only_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o contract_n as_o in_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n the_o donour_n only_o be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o thing_n give_v canmor_fw-la give_v l._n aristo_n ff_n de_fw-fr donat_fw-la canmor_fw-la and_o so_o when_o one_o dare_v to_o a_o other_o he_o which_o borow_v be_v only_a bind_v ad_fw-la tantundem_fw-la reddendun_v 2._o reddendun_v ff_n si_fw-mi cer_n pe_fw-es l._n 2._o the_o most_o improper_a contract_n be_v when_o neither_o law_n 5._o what_o a_o most_o improper_a contract_n be_v by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v but_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n be_v dissolve_v and_o defeat_v as_o when_o a_o man_n sell_v to_o a_o other_o a_o silver_n cup_n for_o three_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o a_o day_n &_o the_o vendour_n deliver_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o present_o run_v from_o his_o master_n so_o that_o the_o vendee_fw-mi sue_v the_o vendor_n for_o the_o cup_n &_o the_o vendor_n sue_v he_o for_o the_o money_n if_o depend_v these_o two_o several_a suit_n both_o the_o party_n do_v after_o friendly_a agree_v that_o suit_n shall_v surcease_v betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v quite_o against_o the_o other_o this_o transaction_n as_o we_o term_v it_o be_v a_o contract_n though_o most_o improper_a transact_v improper_a saly_n in_o lib._n sive_fw-la apud_fw-la acta_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr transact_v likewise_o when_o a_o man_n will_v acquit_v one_o of_o money_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o he_o upon_o a_o contract_n which_o in_o our_o law_n be_v call_v acceptilatio_fw-la as_o when_o i_o say_v unto_o one_o with_o who_o i_o have_v bargain_v have_v not_o you_o receyve_v of_o i_o all_o the_o money_n which_o i_o do_v owe_v unto_o you_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n and_o he_o aunswear_v i_o have_v receyve_v it_o all_o whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o receive_v a_o penny_n of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a acquittal_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o improper_a contract_n bar._n contract_n instit_fw-la qui._n mo_z tol_fw-mi oblige_v et_fw-fr in_o l._n ubi_fw-la pactum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr transact_v per_fw-la bar._n anglonomoph_n our_o law_n meddle_v with_o no_o contract_n but_o such_o as_o you_o have_v term_v proper_a contract_n for_o our_o law_n require_v in_o all_o proper_a 6._o the_o common_a law_n admit_v no_o contract_n but_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a contract_v a_o mutual_a consideration_n and_o one_o part_n of_o the_o contract_n challenge_v and_o beget_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o servant_n of_o a._n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o trespass_n and_o two_o which_o do_v know_v his_o master_n do_v bail_v he_o and_o after_o a._n promise_v they_o for_o their_o friendship_n to_o save_v they_o harmless_a of_o damage_n and_o cost_n if_o afterward_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o it_o befall_v that_o afterward_o they_o be_v charge_v yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o promise_n because_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o bayl_n be_v of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o be_v execute_v before_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o master_n have_v request_v before_o and_o assure_v afterward_o then_o perhaps_o the_o law_n will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o as_o in_o consideration_n that_o you_o have_v marry_v my_o daughter_n at_o my_o request_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n because_o the_o marriage_n do_v ensue_v my_o request_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n land_n may_v be_v give_v in_o frankemarriage_n after_o the_o espousal_n dy._n espousal_n 10._o eliz._n 272._o dy._n and_o so_o whereas_o oneley_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o his_o lady_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o lady_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n and_o have_v expend_v 1500._o li._n about_o her_o business_n and_o suit_n that_o she_o will_v repay_v the_o 1500._o li._n and_o beside_o that_o twenty_o pound_n more_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a consideration_n case_n consideration_n 19_o eliz._n 356_o dy._n oneleys_n case_n and_o 29._o eliz._n
ferry_v over_o the_o horse_n there_o be_v nothing_o due_a unto_o the_o bargeman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o covenant_n nomomath_n canonologus_n you_o have_v yet_o speak_v nothing_o concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o mutual_a consideration_n in_o bargain_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o determination_n of_o your_o law_n hereupon_o &_o then_o we_o will_v insist_v no_o more_o upon_o this_o point_n of_o contract_n canonol_n our_o law_n do_v not_o refuse_v or_o abiudicate_v contract_n 4_o the_o cannon_n law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o case_n of_o improper_a contract_n the_o kind_n of_o improper_a contract_n as_o by_o the_o report_n of_o anglonomoph_n the_o common_a law_n do_v for_o if_o two_o shall_v contend_v for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n as_o namely_o for_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n or_o prebend_v and_o one_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v one_o turn_n of_o present_v and_o the_o other_o a_o other_o turn_v and_o so_o successiuè_fw-fr per_fw-la alternas_fw-la vice_n here_o though_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n proper_o yet_o in_o our_o law_n this_o be_v a_o good_a contract_n and_o a_o good_a consideration_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v to_o the_o other_o twenty_o pound_n to_o have_v have_v the_o presentation_n whole_o &_o sole_o to_o himself_o division_n 5_o division_n this_o have_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o symoniacall_a preben_fw-mi symoniacall_a c._n si_fw-la quando_fw-la cleric_a de_fw-fr offi_n de_fw-fr leg_n etc._n etc._n statuimus_fw-la de_fw-la transac_fw-la nisi_fw-la effet_fw-fr de_fw-fr preben_fw-mi nomomath_n how_o do_v your_o law_n anglonom_n punish_v defaulte_n for_o want_n of_o skill_n as_o suppose_v that_o i_o do_v hire_v one_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o make_v for_o i_o a_o frame_n or_o fabric_n of_o a_o house_n of_o good_a timber_n well_o season_v and_o in_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o he_o make_v it_o of_o very_o weak_a timber_n ill_o season_v and_o very_o rude_o in_o form_n whether_o in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o or_o no._n anglonomoph_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v for_o where_o a_o man_n undertake_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n well_o &_o perfect_o and_o through_o ignorance_n and_o default_n of_o skill_n he_o fail_v remedy_n be_v give_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o case_n be_v 11._o r._n 2._o that_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o year_n in_o london_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v cure_v the_o pr_v of_o a_o certain_a malady_n &_o he_o take_v of_o he_o for_o it_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n before_o hand_n in_o express_v 1_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n want_v of_o skill_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la either_o implicative_a or_o express_v consideration_n whereof_o the_o say_a def_n do_v undertake_v to_o cure_v the_o pr_v of_o his_o malady_n who_o minister_v unto_o he_o medicine_n contrary_a to_o his_o disease_n whereby_o he_o be_v empeir_v and_o become_v worse_a than_o he_o be_v before_o 37._o before_o 11._o r._n 2._o act_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 37._o so_o 19_o h._n 6._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v because_o the_o def_n do_v assume_v to_o cure_v the_o plaintiff_n horse_n and_o that_o he_o adeo_fw-la negligenter_n &_o improvidè_fw-la imposuit_fw-la medicinam_fw-la quòd_fw-la equum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o newton_n that_o if_o i_o give_v counsel_n to_o a_o man_n to_o give_v his_o horse_n certain_a medicine_n who_o do_v it_o &_o thereupon_o the_o horse_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n unless_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o heal_v he_o which_o must_v be_v traverse_a and_o paston_n grant_v this_o &_o say_v that_o if_o i_o have_v a_o disease_n in_o my_o hand_n and_o a_o man_n apply_v a_o medicine_n to_o my_o arm_n by_o which_o negligence_n my_o hand_n be_v empeir_v yet_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v unless_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o cure_v it_o 49._o it_o 19_o h._n 6._o 49._o &_o as_o i_o take_v it_o so_o be_v that_o case_n to_o be_v understand_v which_o m._n fitzh_n have_v if_o a_o smith_n do_v hurt_v my_o horse_n with_o a_o nail_n i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n though_o he_o do_v not_o warrant_v the_o well_o shooe_v of_o he_o but_o he_o say_v not_o though_o he_o do_v not_o assume_v for_o in_o deed_n the_o shoo_a of_o he_o be_v a_o implicative_a assumpsit_fw-la &_o if_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n but_o the_o smith_n do_v it_o of_o mere_a good_a will_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o action_n will_v lie_v 55._o lie_v fitz._n n._n b._n 94_o d._n 14._o h._n 6._o 18._o 46._o e._n 3._o 19_o 48._o e._n 3._o 6._o 21._o h._n 6._o 55._o so_o that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o mere_o and_o direct_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n but_o because_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v not_o accomplish_v for_o want_v of_o skill_n codign_a but_o by_o our_o law_n the_o want_n of_o skill_n be_v a_o punishable_a 2_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n want_v of_o skill_n only_o be_v punishable_a sufficient_a ground_n of_o action_n for_o if_o in_o the_o case_n propose_v of_o the_o make_v a_o frame_n of_o a_o house_n it_o be_v not_o do_v well_o and_o artificial_o our_o law_n be_v that_o the_o artificer_n shall_v render_v damage_n in_o toto_fw-la but_o if_o some_o part_n be_v well_o do_v and_o some_o ill_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o the_o workman_n have_v use_v convenient_a diligence_n all_o of_o it_o may_v have_v be_v well_o consummate_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o skilfulnes_n but_o in_o carefulness_n than_o the_o workman_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v in_o toto_fw-la but_o in_o tanto_fw-la that_o be_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v not_o well_o do_v ignorat_fw-la do_v gazalup_n in_o ver_fw-la ignorat_fw-la canonolog_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n be_v that_o crassa_fw-la excusat_fw-la 3_o by_o the_o cannon_n law_n crassa_n &_o supina_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la &_o supina_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la epi._n excusat_fw-la ber._n in_o c._n regni_fw-la fivit_fw-la de_fw-fr ordi_fw-la ab_fw-la epi._n qui_fw-la resig_n epi._n nomomath_n let_v i_o know_v this_o of_o you_o codicgnost_o when_o one_o man_n through_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n overeach_v another_o whether_o be_v this_o punishable_a in_o your_o law_n as_o a_o thing_n injurious_o do_v division_n 6._o division_n codicgnost_n yes_o if_o he_o do_v circumvent_v he_o law_n 1_o circumuention_n dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la punishable_a at_o the_o civil_a law_n dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la nomomath_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o intend_v for_o i_o be_o sure_a your_o law_n repute_v no_o deceit_n to_o be_v good_a codicgnost_n yes_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n in_o our_o law_n of_o dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la and_o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la 2._o a_o difference_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la and_o dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la bone_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v machinate_a or_o devise_v any_o thing_n to_o entrap_v a_o thief_n or_o a_o traitor_n titia_n traitor_n ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o lib._n cum_fw-la pater_fw-la §._o titia_n and_o such_o deceit_n may_v not_o proper_o be_v term_v fraud_n but_o it_o may_v more_o fit_o be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o solertia_fw-la or_o cunning_a such_o a_o kind_n of_o cunning_n be_v much_o use_v in_o war-fare_a by_o which_o more_o victory_n be_v achieve_v then_o by_o strength_n of_o hand_n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o remember_v certain_a verse_n of_o a_o uncertain_a author_n that_o may_v well_o be_v accommodate_v to_o this_o purpose_n nil_fw-la refert_fw-la armis_fw-la cont_v at_o palma_fw-la dolóue_fw-la nam_fw-la dolus_fw-la a_o virtus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o host_n requiret_fw-la but_o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la be_v a_o craft_n or_o subtle_a devise_n use_v to_o the_o deceive_n of_o a_o other_o 1._o other_o ff_n de_fw-fr do_v mal_fw-fr l._n 1._o §._o 1._o or_o to_o frustrate_v the_o law_n legem_fw-la law_n ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n l._n contra_fw-la legem_fw-la as_o the_o law_n prohibit_v a_o man_n to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o titius_n give_v a_o horse_n to_o sempronius_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o titius_n by_o the_o secret_a compact_n of_o her_o husband_n uxor_fw-la husband_n l._n si_fw-la sponsus_fw-la in_o pr._n ff_n de_fw-fr dona_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la et_fw-la uxor_fw-la this_o be_v do_v in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la because_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o giver_n at_o the_o first_o be_v to_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n that_o every_o one_o which_o guide_v
any_o wain_n over_o such_o a_o bridge_n be_v fraught_v with_o carriage_n shall_v pay_v iiij_o d'_fw-fr and_o the_o party_n cause_v all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o wain_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n to_o be_v carry_v over_o the_o bridge_n on_o man_n back_n here_o be_v no_o defraudation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v give_v iiij_o penny_n for_o the_o carriage_n over_o the_o bridge_n but_o not_o current_a money_n now_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v defraud_v âdop_fw-fr defraud_v io._n in_o §._o penult_n insti_fw-la de_fw-fr âdop_fw-fr and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o fraudulent_a deal_n of_o a_o other_o man_n he_o may_v by_o our_o law_n have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o which_o be_v call_v actio_fw-la doli_fw-la a_o action_n of_o deceit_n canonolog_n indeed_o the_o difference_n of_o dolus_fw-la be_v use_v likewise_o in_o our_o law_n and_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n of_o that_o which_o you_o have_v term_v dolum_fw-la bonum_fw-la observe_v 3._o the_o same_o difference_n the_o common_a law_n observe_v frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la accur_v eidem_fw-la 23._o q._n 1._o noli_fw-la existimare_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr pac_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la proponas_fw-la in_o glow_n accur_v and_o likewise_o a_o example_n of_o it_o use_v in_o our_o law_n namely_o of_o solomon_n who_o do_v use_v such_o cunning_a betwixt_o the_o two_o harlot_n in_o search_v out_o who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a mother_n of_o the_o child_n but_o the_o deceit_n which_o of_o you_o have_v be_v term_v dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la be_v in_o our_o law_n nomen_fw-la reatus_fw-la which_o it_o do_v punish_v as_o be_v do_v against_o the_o law_n for_o qui_fw-la peccat_fw-la non_fw-la peccat_fw-la de_fw-fr legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la peccat_fw-la authoritate_fw-la 23._o q._n 4._o qui_fw-la peccat_fw-la anglonomoph_n that_o deceit_n which_o of_o you_o both_o deceit_n 4._o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n have_v be_v term_v dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la do_v not_o in_o our_o law_n escape_v punishment_n but_o for_o the_o more_o strong_a inhibit_v and_o repress_v of_o it_o it_o do_v afford_v a_o double_a remedy_n against_o such_o as_o endammage_n other_o by_o deceit_n namely_o either_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n play_v with_o a_o other_o at_o dice_n and_o he_o have_v false_a die_n with_o which_o he_o play_v and_o win_v the_o other_o man_n money_n he_o that_o lose_v his_o money_n in_o such_o sort_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o this_o deceit_n and_o in_o other_o like_a case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n will_v lie_v at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o i_o present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n whereof_o i_o be_o patron_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o one_o t._n disturb_v i_o wherefore_o a_o other_o man_n purchase_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o my_o name_n retournable_a in_o the_o common_a place_n i_o not_o know_v thereof_o against_o the_o say_v t._n and_o after_o cause_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v abate_v or_o i_o to_o be_v nonsuit_n in_o the_o action_n i_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o a._n he_o 5._o 5._o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 37._o 20._o h._n 6._o 20._o fitzh_n nat_n bro._n 96._o a._n and_o in_o every_o case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v maintenable_a against_o he_o which_o sue_v a_o original_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o his_o will_n 45._o will_n 7._o h._n 6._o 45._o so_o if_o a_o man_n forge_v a_o statute_n merchant_n in_o my_o name_n &_o sue_v a_o capias_fw-la thereupon_o whereby_o i_o be_o arrest_v and_o have_v in_o execution_n i_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o that_o forge_v it_o b._n it_o 19_o h._n 6._o 44._o 58._o 34._o h._n 6._o 19_o fitzh_n nat._n be_v 96._o b._n so_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o a_o infant_n vouch_v one_o by_o covin_z who_o be_v not_o sufficient_a or_o plead_v some_o bad_a plea_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v a_o better_a plea_n the_o infant_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o and_o shall_v recover_v the_o full_a value_n in_o damage_n 34._o damage_n 9_o e._n 4._o 34._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o attorney_n for_o acknowledge_v a_o satisfaction_n whereas_o his_o master_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n satisfy_v 34._o satisfy_v 11._o h._n 6._o 34._o and_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v summon_v whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v never_o summon_v whereupon_o the_o tenant_n lose_v by_o default_n upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n return_v now_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o that_o recover_v and_o against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o false_a return_n c._n return_n fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 97._o c._n but_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n but_o do_v only_o defeat_v the_o judgement_n 18._o judgement_n 35._o h._n 6._o 44._o 18._o e._n 4._o 11._o 33._o h._n 6._o 43._o 41._o e._n 3._o 2._o 43._o e._n 3._o 31._o 50_o e._n 3._o 18._o and_o 5._o e._n 4._o be_v that_o no_o damage_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v recover_v against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v only_o fine_v 49._o fine_v 5._o e._n 4._o 49._o and_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_v by_o default_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n be_v never_o summon_v the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n 3._o deceit_n 20._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 5._o 29._o e._n 3._o 54._o 48._o e._n 3._o 59_o 19_o e._n 2._o deceit_n 56._o 19_o e._n 3._o deceit_n 3._o and_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n with_o a_o other_o and_o assume_v upon_o consideration_n to_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o enfeoff_v a_o other_o he_o to_o who_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v make_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n f._n deceit_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o 16._o e._n 4._o 9_o fitzh_n nat._n br_n 98._o f._n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 11._o pleasure_n 3._o h._n 7._o 14._o 2._o h_o 7._o 11._o and_o if_o one_o sell_v to_o a_o other_o a_o horse_n which_o he_o know_v to_o have_v a_o secret_a disease_n in_o his_o body_n or_o sell_v certain_a quarter_n of_o grain_n which_o be_v full_a of_o gravel_n a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v 36._o lie_v 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o so_o 13._o h._n 4._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v for_o sell_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o wool_n and_o warrant_v it_o to_o be_v 50._o sack_n whereas_o it_o want_v of_o that_o measure_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o it_o be_v weigh_v before_o the_o sale_n and_o that_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o factor_n do_v accepr_fw-la it_o and_o carry_v it_o beyond_o the_o sea_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v 1._o demur_v 13._o h._n 4._o 1._o and_o if_o a_o man_n lose_v his_o land_n by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la whereas_o he_o be_v never_o summon_v and_o die_v his_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o land_n q._n land_n 8._o h._n 6._o 5._o per_fw-la rolfe_n 15._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 43._o 18._o r._n 2._o deceit_n 50._o fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 98._o q._n and_o 1._o e._n 3._o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o recovery_n in_o such_o case_n be_v have_v against_o the_o father_n by_o default_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o father_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o heir_n may_v avoid_v this_o by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n or_o error_n 16._o error_n 1._o ass_n p._n 16._o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o both_o lose_v by_o default_n be_v not_o summon_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o suruivor_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n for_o the_o whole_a otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o recovery_n have_v be_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o by_o default_n 7._o default_n 8._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 7._o nomomath_n you_o have_v sufficient_o discuss_v division_n 7._o division_n the_o point_n of_o deceit_n now_o i_o will_v crave_v your_o opinion_n of_o a_o other_o matter_n suppose_v that_o a_o man_n by_o slanderous_a and_o opprobrious_a speech_n be_v impeach_v and_o his_o good_a name_n impair_v this_o be_v but_o a_o verbal_a injury_n whether_o do_v your_o law_n inflict_v punishment_n upon_o such_o
as_o offend_v by_o contumelious_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n or_o no_o and_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o inflict_v codicgn_n such_o outrageous_a speech_n either_o proceed_v law_n 1._o contemptuous_a speech_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o pride_n and_o tend_v to_o contempt_n &_o against_o such_o the_o law_n allow_v no_o remedy_n because_o the_o party_n himself_o may_v frustrate_v they_o by_o contempt_n therefore_o the_o say_n of_o the_o rhodian_o in_o the_o senate_n do_v argue_v wisdom_n superbiam_fw-la verborum_fw-la praesertim_fw-la iracundi_fw-la oderunt_fw-la prudentis_fw-la irrident_fw-la utique_fw-la si_fw-la inferior_a be_v adversus_fw-la superiorem_fw-la est_fw-la capitali_fw-la paena_fw-la nemo_fw-la unquam_fw-la dignum_fw-la iudicavit_fw-la etiam_fw-la deos_fw-la aliqui_fw-la verbis_fw-la ferocioribus_fw-la increpant_fw-la nec_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la quenquam_fw-la fulmine_fw-la ictum_fw-la audimus_fw-la 45._o audimus_fw-la livi._n lib._n 45._o the_o disgrace_n especial_o of_o word_n ireful_a man_n revenge_v with_o hatred_n wiseman_n with_o laughter_n yea_o though_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v by_o a_o inferior_a person_n to_o his_o superior_a and_o no_o man_n ever_o think_v such_o injury_n worthy_a of_o capital_a punishment_n even_o the_o god_n have_v of_o some_o be_v revile_v by_o insolent_a term_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o any_o man_n have_v be_v strike_v with_o thunder_n bolt_n for_o that_o fault_n but_o if_o the_o contumely_n do_v rather_o flow_v punish_v 2._o opproprious_a speech_n which_o proceed_v of_o malice_n be_v punish_v from_o malice_n then_o from_o pride_n &_o tend_v rather_o to_o discredit_v then_o to_o contempt_n the_o case_n be_v alter_v and_o then_o a_o capital_a punishment_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v inflict_v if_o the_o fault_n be_v public_a for_o of_o the_o roman_n s._n augustine_n say_v thus_o romani_fw-la probris_fw-la et_fw-la iniurijs_fw-la poetarum_fw-la subiectam_fw-la vitam_fw-la famamque_fw-la habere_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la capite_fw-la etiam_fw-la puniri_fw-la sancientes_fw-la tale_n carmen_fw-la condere_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la auderet_fw-la 12._o auderet_fw-la d._n augusti_n lib._n 2._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la c._n 12._o the_o roman_n will_v not_o have_v their_o life_n &_o credit_n subject_n to_o the_o reproach_n &_o injury_n of_o poet_n make_v it_o capital_a for_o any_o to_o devise_v a_o slanderous_a libel_n and_o he_o cit_v the_o word_n of_o scipio_n in_o another_o place_n nostrae_fw-la duodecim_fw-la tabulae_fw-la cum_fw-la perpaucas_fw-la res_fw-la capite_fw-la sanxissent_fw-la in_o his_o hanc_fw-la quoque_fw-la sanciendan_n pataverunt_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la actitavisset_fw-la sive_fw-la carmen_fw-la condidisset_fw-la quod_fw-la infamiam_fw-la faceret_fw-la flagitiumue_fw-la alteri_fw-la rep_n alteri_fw-la d._n augusti_n lib._n the_o civet_n dei_fw-la 2._o c._n 9_o cicer._n lib._n 4._o the_o rep_n nomomath_n yet_o the_o grecian_n do_v allow_v such_o man_n 3._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o grecian_n do_v tolerate_v sarcasmicall_a speech_n against_o wicked_a man_n taunt_n and_o bite_a sarcasmicall_a speech_n as_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n report_v 9_o report_v d._n august_n ibidem_fw-la c._n 9_o and_o socrates_n do_v not_o take_v it_o grievous_o to_o be_v note_v of_o comedian_n for_o which_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n si_fw-mi merito_fw-la reprehenderint_fw-la emendabimur_fw-la sin_n falso_fw-la tum_fw-la illa_fw-la nihil_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la attinebunt_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o keep_v man_n in_o awe_n and_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o offend_v when_o as_o wicked_a man_n well_o deserve_v infamy_n be_v touch_v by_o such_o reproachful_a invention_n codicgn_n your_o three_o argument_n against_o my_o assertion_n be_v but_o three_o word_n grecian_n socrates_n terror_n to_o which_o by_o your_o permission_n i_o will_v particular_o answer_v the_o grecian_n do_v many_o time_n sleep_v when_o the_o roman_n do_v awake_a &_o in_o matter_n of_o ambiguity_n the_o roman_n be_v by_o many_o degree_n more_o to_o be_v imitate_v then_o the_o grecian_n yet_o the_o grecian_n do_v not_o always_o suffer_v this_o licentious_a rage_n &_o invective_n of_o poet_n for_o when_o aristophanes_n in_o one_o of_o his_o comedy_n will_v make_v know_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o extorcious_a &_o tyrannous_a spoil_n of_o cleon_n a_o man_n of_o high_a estate_n equit._n estate_n aristoph_n in_o equit._n he_o be_v so_o inflame_v with_o rancour_n against_o he_o that_o when_o he_o can_v hire_v none_o for_o money_n to_o personate_v cleon_n he_o perform_v the_o part_n himself_o &_o do_v with_o such_o indignity_n &_o disgraceful_a term_n abuse_v cleon_n that_o cleon_n pursue_v the_o matter_n against_o he_o he_o be_v fine_v 5._o talent_n and_o as_o himself_o confess_v though_o he_o gain_v much_o by_o his_o act_v comedy_n yet_o he_o lose_v full_o as_o much_o by_o his_o fine_a and_o as_o himself_o further_o confess_v to_o express_v it_o in_o latin_a revomuit_fw-la quantum_fw-la hauserat_fw-la acharnens_n hauserat_fw-la aristoph_n in_o acharnens_n be_v a_o tart-tounged_n detractor_n who_o work_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v read_v unless_o a_o man_n will_v taste_v the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n much_o less_o to_o be_v imitate_v and_o as_o vives_z censure_v he_o well_o multa_fw-la per_fw-la ebrietatem_fw-la conscripsit_fw-la 9_o conscripsit_fw-la ludovic_fw-la vi._n in_o comment_n ad_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-la ciu_o de_fw-fr c_o 9_o and_o whereas_o he_o be_v corrupt_v detraction_n 4._o aristophanes_n be_v condemn_v for_o his_o bitter_a detraction_n by_o money_n receive_v of_o anitus_n and_o melitus_n the_o enemy_n of_o socrates_n to_o scourge_v and_o lash_n socrates_n in_o his_o comedy_n call_v nebulae_fw-la which_o the_o same_o vives_z pretty_o term_v fabulam_fw-la nebulonicam_fw-la with_o contumelious_a speech_n socrates_n in_o this_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v patient_a because_o it_o be_v crimen_fw-la facto_fw-la non_fw-la leave_n exemplo_fw-la admodum_fw-la grave_n but_o plato_n who_o be_v more_o exercise_v than_o socrates_n in_o matter_n of_o common_a weal_n do_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o common_a weal_n such_o rail_a poet_n rep_n poet_n plat._n lib._n 2._o the_o rep_n and_o whereas_o you_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o salt_n the_o corrupt_a manner_n of_o man_n by_o such_o pierce_a speech_n that_o they_o may_v fear_v to_o offend_v the_o truth_n be_v such_o salt_n be_v very_o unsavoury_a and_o such_o course_n very_o corrupt_a for_o if_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o taunt_v hyperbolus_n a_o lewd_a fellow_n they_o will_v not_o spare_v pericles_z a_o excellent_a man_n as_o cicero_n well_o affirm_v in_o the_o person_n of_o scipio_n rep_n scipio_n cicer._n lib._n 4._o the_o rep_n for_o he_o be_v likewise_o more_o than_o nip_v of_o aristophanes_n and_o eupolis_n and_o s._n augustine_n reprove_v such_o mean_n of_o reprove_v say_v grave_o wise_o and_o divine_o judicijs_fw-la ac_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la disceptationibus_fw-la legitimis_fw-la propositam_fw-la vitam_fw-la non_fw-la poetarum_fw-la ingenijs_fw-la habere_fw-la debemus_fw-la 9_o debemus_fw-la d._n august_n d._n li._n 2._o c._n 9_o and_o disorderlie_a person_n as_o cicero_n say_v well_o a_o censore_fw-la melius_fw-la est_fw-la quà m_fw-la a_o poeta_fw-la notari_fw-la rather_o of_o a_o censor_n which_o be_v magister_fw-la morum_fw-la then_o of_o a_o sour_a satirist_n or_o gibe_a comical-poet_n which_o be_v corruptor_n morum_fw-la &_o such_o fault_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v rebuke_v of_o a_o preacher_n cure_v with_o his_o zeal_n then_o scurrilous_o touch_v of_o a_o prater_n wound_v with_o his_o stile_n for_o such_o carper_n ought_v to_o take_v religious_a heed_n lest_o tincta_fw-la lycambeo_n sanguine_fw-la such_o 5_o the_o devisor_n and_o publisher_n of_o libel_n punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n 6_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v severe_a against_o such_o telagerant_fw-la but_o that_o i_o may_v show_v what_o our_o law_n have_v ratify_v touch_v this_o abuse_n if_o any_o man_n do_v devise_v any_o slanderous_a libel_n against_o one_o &_o it_o happen_v that_o another_o find_v it_o and_o he_o do_v not_o cancel_v it_o &_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n but_o do_v publish_v it_o to_o other_o he_o be_v punish_v with_o capital_a punishment_n liberum_fw-la punishment_n ff_n de_fw-fr iniurââ_n lex_fw-la torm_n ent_a §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la liberum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o author_n likewise_o punish_v iniuri_fw-la punish_v azo_n in_o sum_n c._n de_fw-fr iniuri_fw-la canonol_n we_o account_v in_o our_o law_n such_o detraction_n to_o be_v summam_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la &_o the_o censure_n of_o our_o law_n be_v that_o omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la detrahit_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la homicida_fw-la est_fw-la 6._o est_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-la maledi_fw-la 6._o anglonomoph_n our_o law_n be_v too_o charitable_a deal_n a_o mother_n and_o therefore_o it_o allow_v the_o administration_n of_o good_n circafuneralia_fw-la though_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o intermeddle_v 28._o intermeddle_v 21._o h._n 6._o 28._o because_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n case_n 7_o reprooachfull_a speech_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 5._o case_n 21._o e._n 4._o 5._o but_o
slander_n and_o diffamation_n which_o blemish_v the_o good_a name_n of_o other_o it_o detest_v and_o utter_o disfavour_v condemn_v &_o punish_v as_o a_o stepdame_n unto_o rancour_n &_o violent_a speech_n the_o abortive_a child_n of_o malice_n wherefore_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v at_o our_o law_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n 22._o thief_n 27._o h._n 8._o 22._o and_o for_o call_v the_o pr_v a_o false_a and_o perjure_a man_n 104._o man_n 28._o h._n 8._o br._n acti_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 3._o 30._o h._n 8._o br._n acti_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 104._o so_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o call_v the_o pr_v false_a justice_n of_o peace_n 112._o peace_n 4._o e._n 6._o br._n acti_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 112._o but_o to_o publish_v one_o for_o his_o villain_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v his_o villain_n be_v no_o slander_n nor_o actionable_a 5._o actionable_a 2._o e._n 4._o 5._o nor_o to_o publish_v one_o to_o be_v a_o bastard_n who_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o bastard_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v title_n to_o the_o bastard_n land_n and_o do_v therefore_o term_v he_o bastard_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v produce_v into_o question_n and_o trial_n case_n trial_n 25._o eliz._n balister_n case_n nomomath_n enough_o of_o this_o we_o will_v pass_v now_o to_o other_o matter_n the_o three_o dialogue_n of_o dettes_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v division_n 1_o division_n codicgnostes_n all_o the_o way_n &_o mean_n whereby_o one_o man_n may_v become_v indebt_v to_o another_o so_o that_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v by_o process_n of_o law_n for_o the_o debt_n codign_a a_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o writing_n or_o especialtie_n especialtie_n 1_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o writing_n or_o especialtie_n as_o when_o the_o dettor_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v to_o his_o creditor_n and_o such_o bond_n or_o obligation_n may_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la forma_fw-la verborum_fw-la &_o by_o mutual_a delivery_n it_o become_v the_o deed_n of_o they_o both_o 1._o both_o l._n seruum_fw-la filii_fw-la §_o eum_fw-la qui_fw-la chirographum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o such_o a_o kind_n of_o writing_n we_o call_v instrumentum_fw-la law_n 2_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n privatum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o private_a man_n not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o instrument_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o subscription_n of_o three_o witness_n l._n witness_n c._n de_fw-fr proba_fw-la l._n but_o there_o be_v a_o private_a instrument_n of_o more_o solemnity_n which_o be_v call_v of_o law_n 3_o what_o instrumentum_fw-la garrantigiae_fw-la be_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n we_o instrumentum_fw-la garrantigiae_fw-la a_o instrument_n of_o warranty_n upon_o which_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v present_a execution_n as_o if_o it_o do_v specify_v that_o one_o man_n be_v indebt_v to_o another_o this_o be_v present_o exhibit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n the_o judge_n ought_v present_o to_o award_n execution_n iudi_fw-la execution_n ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iudi_fw-la and_o such_o writing_n obligatorie_n if_o they_o have_v any_o razure_n in_o they_o in_o any_o material_a place_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n in_o law_n instrument_n law_n c._n ex_fw-la litter_n in_o glow_n 2._o the_o fid_fw-we instrument_n and_o there_o be_v in_o our_o law_n three_o sort_n of_o bond_n naturalis_fw-la civilis_fw-la praetoria_n naturalis_fw-la law_n 4_o three_o sort_n of_o bond_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v when_o as_o by_o mutual_a contract_n one_o of_o the_o party_n become_v mutual_o bind_v to_o the_o other_o civilis_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o law_n whereof_o we_o have_v above_o speak_v wherein_o one_o of_o the_o party_n confess_v and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o other_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o bind_v himself_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n praetoria_n which_o be_v devise_v and_o conceive_v of_o the_o praetor_n and_o judge_n in_o precise_a term_n specifijng_v the_o debt_n prin_fw-mi debt_n insti_fw-la de_fw-fr obli_fw-fr in_fw-it prin_fw-mi likewise_o debt_n may_v accrue_v contract_n 5_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o way_n of_o contract_n unto_o one_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o consent_n of_o 2._o person_n for_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o give_v by_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v on_o both_o side_n obligatorious_a 1._o obligatorious_a de_fw-fr pac_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o 1._o for_o if_o two_o do_v consent_n in_o this_o true_a proposition_n titius_n est_fw-la homo_fw-la or_o in_o this_o false_a assertion_n titius_n est_fw-la asinus_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v no_o contract_n because_o non_fw-la utrobique_fw-la obligat_fw-la pactum_fw-la obligat_fw-la gazalup_n verb._n pactum_fw-la for_o if_o the_o word_n or_o act_n be_v obligatorie_n than_o the_o contract_n be_v obligatorie_n as_o contrariwise_o if_o the_o word_n or_o act_n tend_v to_o acquittance_n than_o the_o contract_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o acquittal_n as_o if_o the_o creditor_n do_v redeliver_v the_o write_a obligatorie_n unto_o his_o dettor_n this_o be_v a_o acquittance_n in_o law_n for_o otherwise_o the_o redeliverie_n shall_v work_v nothing_o labeo_fw-la nothing_o ff_n de_fw-fr pac_fw-la l._n labeo_fw-la but_o if_o the_o creditor_n shall_v redeliver_v a_o pledge_n unto_o the_o dettor_n this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o any_o acquittal_n or_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n because_o the_o redeliverie_n in_o that_o case_n may_v have_v a_o other_o effect_n namely_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pledge_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n ti_fw-mi time_n l._n sequent_a ff_n eo_fw-la ti_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o instrument_n or_o especialtie_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dettor_n the_o law_n will_v intend_v prima_fw-la fancy_n that_o it_o be_v redeliver_v by_o the_o cteditor_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o acquittance_n pig_n acquittance_n l._n si_fw-mi chirograph_n ff_n de_fw-fr pig_n but_o this_o must_v be_v limit_v with_o this_o restreint_a if_o the_o dettor_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n in_o facto_fw-la unto_o the_o creditor_n but_o if_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n or_o one_o of_o his_o family_n converse_v in_o house_n with_o he_o than_o the_o intendment_n will_v be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o the_o law_n will_v presume_v that_o he_o may_v easy_o come_v by_o the_o bond_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o creditor_n tol_fw-mi creditor_n l._n unica_fw-la §._o ille_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lati_fw-la li._n tol_fw-mi canonol_n i_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n observe_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o law_n which_o make_v head_n against_o dette_n 6_o the_o canon_n law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o matter_n of_o bond_n or_o dette_n these_o determination_n of_o law_n by_o you_o mention_v anglonomoph_n our_o law_n with_o some_o of_o these_o assertion_n full_o agree_v and_o from_o some_o flat_o disagree_v as_o i_o mean_v to_o manifest_v by_o examine_v law_n 7_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o contract_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o order_n the_o particular_n of_o codicgnostes_n his_o speech_n dette_n with_o we_o may_v grow_v many_o way_n and_o every_o way_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o may_v grow_v by_o contract_n as_o codicgnost_n have_v avowch_v for_o if_o the_o husband_n sell_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o yet_o the_o husband_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o vendition_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o horse_n by_o wrong_n and_o sell_v he_o to_o another_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o before_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o horse_n he_o die_v or_o the_o owner_n take_v he_o away_o yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v upon_o the_o vendition_n 6._o vendition_n 18._o e._n 4._o 6._o so_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v ten_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o another_o for_o ten_o pound_n and_o after_o he_o will_v make_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n and_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o assurance_n than_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o he_o make_v not_o the_o assurance_n before_o the_o day_n but_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o ten_o pound_n newt_n pound_n 22._o h._n 6._o 50._o ê_n newt_n but_o if_o a_o tailor_n do_v make_v a_o garment_n for_o i_o if_o we_o be_v
not_o agree_v before_o what_o i_o shall_v pay_v for_o the_o make_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o victual_n and_o for_o wine_n 8._o wine_n 12._o e._n 4._o 8._o likewise_o a_o action_n of_o money_n 8_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o loan_n of_o money_n debt_n lie_v upon_o a_o loan_n of_o money_n make_v by_o the_o creditor_n to_o the_o debtor_n g._n debtor_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 119._o g._n or_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o mere_a duty_n as_o when_o a_o attorney_n bring_v duty_n 9_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o mere_a duty_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o money_n expend_v in_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o client_n 29._o client_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 121._o l._n 10._o h._n 4._o debt_n 158._o 3._o e._n 4._o 29._o or_o upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o when_o the_o especialtie_n be_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la i_o teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o deed_n say_v ad_fw-la fideliter_fw-la computandum_fw-la de_fw-la proficuis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n may_v use_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 98._o pleasure_n 41._o e._n 3._o 10._o 42._o e._n 3._o 9_o 28._o e._n 3._o 98._o upon_o which_o case_n baker_n 28._o h._n 8._o in_o cores_fw-la case_n thus_o distinguish_v that_o if_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o money_n be_v to_o this_o intent_n that_o a_o increase_n or_o profit_n may_v rise_v of_o it_o and_o not_o that_o money_n may_v be_v repay_v there_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v but_o a_o write_v of_o account_n only_o c._n only_o 28._o h._n 8._o 20._o dy._n cores_fw-la c._n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o contracte_v to_o pay_v certain_a money_n for_o a_o thing_n buy_v by_o he_o if_o he_o make_v a_o obligation_n law_n 10_o a_o obligation_n make_v after_o a_o contract_n dissolve_v the_o contract_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o money_n the_o contracte_v be_v discharge_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o contracte_v 83._o contracte_v 9_o e._n 4._o 25._o 28._o h._n 6._o 4._o 21._o h._n 7._o 5._o 1._o h._n 6._o 8._o per_fw-la âab_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o 23_o 35._o e._n 3._o det_fw-la 83._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o talie_a and_o write_v word_n obligatorie_n upon_o the_o talie_a and_o enseal_v it_o and_o deliver_v it_o as_o his_o deed_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o but_o he_o may_v plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la against_o it_o or_o may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o a_o obligation_n ought_v to_o be_v write_v in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n 13._o wood_n 25._o e._n 3._o 40._o 44._o e._n 3._o 21._o 2._o r._n 2._o dett_n 4._o 12._o h._n 4._o 13._o but_o the_o queen_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o her_o farmour_n upon_o such_o a_o talie_a 10._o talie_a 5._o e._n 4._o 10._o and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v fine_v for_o deny_v a_o talye_o enseal_v fine_a enseal_v 4._o e._n 2._o en_fw-fr le_fw-fr title_n de_fw-fr fine_a and_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o deed_n indent_v that_o be_v likewise_o so_o with_o we_o law_n 11._o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o deed_n indent_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o one_o acknowledge_v himself_o by_o indenture_n to_o be_v indet_v to_o another_o man_n in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n for_o which_o he_o deliver_v he_o certain_a velvet_n that_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v it_o after_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o he_o can_v and_o to_o reteigne_v it_o for_o payment_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n remain_v of_o the_o debt_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v the_o velvet_n for_o twelve_o penny_n and_o use_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o remnant_n 5._o remnant_n 18._o e._n 4._o 5._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o hundred_o mark_n devise_v by_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o a._n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o def_n by_o indenture_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o money_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n &_o the_o devisee_fw-mi make_v his_o executor_n &_o die_v &_o the_o abovesaid_a action_n of_o det_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o executor_n &_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o law_n be_v likewise_o so_o of_o a_o account_n 46._o account_n 11._o h._n 6._o 46._o and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o a_o indenture_n be_v so_o ita_fw-la conventum_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la quòd_fw-la a._n soluat_fw-la b._n 20._o li._n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la pasch_fw-mi b._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o dett_n hereupon_o covenant_n hereupon_o 30._o h._n 6._o per_fw-la yeluert_n stath_n tit_n covenant_n so_o when_o a_o man_n make_v such_o a_o bill_n namely_o this_o bill_n witness_v that_o i_o a._n have_v borrow_v so_o much_o money_n of_o c._n without_o say_v more_o this_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n as_o well_o as_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o have_v wage_v his_o law_n against_o this_o bill_n for_o these_o word_n recepisse_fw-la or_o debere_fw-la or_o teneri_fw-la ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la 20._o li._n do_v make_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n for_o every_o word_n which_o proove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v dettor_n or_o to_o have_v a_o stranger_n money_n in_o his_o hand_n though_o it_o be_v by_o bill_n yet_o it_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n montague_n executor_n 28._o h._n 8._o 20._o cores_fw-la c._n per_fw-la fitzia_n et_fw-fr montague_n as_o for_o your_o instrumentum_fw-la garrantigiae_fw-la a_o instrument_n law_n 12_o a_o statute_n bond_n be_v resemble_v to_o a_o instrument_n of_o warranty_n at_o civil_a law_n of_o warranty_n as_o you_o have_v term_v it_o it_o be_v full_o and_o proportionable_o resemble_v by_o a_o recognizance_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n for_o thereupon_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o reconisance_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o certify_n of_o the_o same_o in_o court_n shall_v have_v present_a execution_n for_o if_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o reconisance_n of_o a_o statute_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o show_v the_o statute_n and_o pray_v execution_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o a_o statute_n merchant_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o two_o &_o one_o of_o they_o come_v into_o the_o conrt_n with_o the_o statute_n he_o shall_v have_v execution_n in_o both_o their_o name_n 9_o name_n 11._o e._n 4._o 9_o and_o 17._o e._n 3._o two_o sue_v a_o cerciorari_fw-la of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o after_o the_o cerciorari_fw-la return_v the_o party_n come_v not_o but_o other_o as_o executor_n proffer_v themselves_o and_o show_v forth_o the_o testament_n and_o pray_v execution_n and_o have_v it_o 31._o it_o 17._o e._n 3._o 31._o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o hill_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a 18._o e._n 3._o for_o a_o ceciorari_fw-la be_v sue_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o before_o execution_n the_o plaintiff_n die_v wherefore_o greene_n pray_v execution_n for_o executor_n but_o hill_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o the_o executor_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v release_v wherefore_o you_o must_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o certificate_n 10._o certificate_n 18._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n by_o one_o write_v and_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n first_o a_o capias_fw-la till_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n be_v past_a and_o upon_o a_o return_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n d._n good_n 15._o h._n 7._o 14._o fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 131._o d._n and_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o upon_o any_o other_o recognizance_n 17._o recognizance_n fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 122._o d._n et_fw-fr fol._n 17._o and_o whereas_o you_o have_v say_v that_o a_o deed_n raze_v law_n 13._o a_o deed_n raze_v be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o good_a in_o your_o law_n no_o more_o it_o be_v in_o we_o if_o it_o be_v raze_v or_o interline_v and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o obligour_n may_v conclude_v his_o plea_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n with_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la keble_n factum_fw-la 1._o h._n 7._o 14._o dove_n c._n per_fw-la keble_n and_o whereas_o you_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o bond_n in_o your_o law_n naturalis_fw-la civilis_fw-la and_o praetoria_n for_o the_o first_o bond_n 14._o the_o common_a law_n agree_v in_o substance_n
with_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o bond_n two_n i_o have_v show_v that_o our_o law_n agree_v with_o you_o and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o it_o agree_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n though_o not_o in_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o name_n for_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n may_v by_o our_o law_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o recovery_n or_o judgement_n contain_v the_o debt_n for_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_v he_o may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o recovery_n if_o he_o will_v 3._o will_v fitzh_n nat._n be_v 122._o c._n 20._o h._n 7._o 3._o and_o so_o for_o damage_n recover_v in_o a_o redissesin_n a_o writ_n of_o aiel_n cozenage_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n 2._o disseisin_n 43._o e._n 3._o 2._o but_o in_o that_o you_o say_v that_o acquittance_n 15._o the_o common_a law_n dissent_v from_o the_o civil_a in_o not_o make_v the_o redeliverie_n of_o a_o bond_n a_o acquittance_n the_o redeliverie_n of_o a_o write_a obligatorie_n unto_o the_o obligee_n be_v in_o steed_n of_o a_o acquittance_n this_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o law_n for_o though_o it_o be_v notable_o well_o object_v by_o fineux_n 1_o h._n 7._o that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o way_n for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o dissolve_v the_o deed_n as_o for_o he_o who_o make_v a_o deed_n to_o make_v it_o a_o deed_n as_o where_o as_o it_o be_v enseal_v he_o may_v break_v the_o seal_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v deliver_v as_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o party_n he_o may_v redeliver_v it_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o acquittance_n fin._n acquittance_n 1._o h._n 7._o dones_n c._n per_fw-la fin._n yet_o it_o be_v better_a answer_v by_o mast._n keble_n that_o a_o redeliverie_n may_v be_v either_o of_o a_o deed_n executorie_a or_o a_o deed_n execute_v the_o redeliverie_n of_o a_o deed_n executorie_a have_v some_o operation_n in_o law_n keble_n law_n ibi_fw-la per_fw-la keble_n as_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o write_a obligatorie_n as_o a_o scroll_n to_o i._o s._n to_o deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n to_o i._o n._n upon_o a_o certain_a condition_n perform_v if_o i._o s._n deliver_v the_o scroll_n back_o to_o the_o bailor_n before_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o to_o i._o n._n and_o before_o the_o condition_n perform_v the_o bailor_n shall_v not_o any_o way_n be_v charge_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bond_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o first_o as_o his_o deed_n to_o i._o n._n upon_o a_o condition_n perform_v faits_fw-fr perform_v perkins_n tit_n faits_fw-fr now_o the_o redeliverie_n of_o it_o nequè_fw-fr ligat_fw-la nequè_fw-fr soluit_fw-la work_v nothing_o because_o a_o deed_n can_v have_v but_o one_o delivery_n and_o if_o the_o first_o delivery_n be_v good_a the_o second_o be_v void_a if_o the_o first_o be_v not_o good_a the_o second_o may_v be_v good_a 4._o good_a 1._o h._n 6._o 4._o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n execute_v for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n redeliver_v the_o deed_n of_o release_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o by_o the_o release_n execute_v no_o right_n may_v be_v demand_v by_o he_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v redeliver_v but_o a_o right_n may_v be_v defend_v by_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o first_o delivery_n be_v keble_n be_v 1._o h._n 7._o dones_n c._n per_fw-la vavisor_n &_o keble_n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi reenter_n upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisor_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o have_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o release_n ready_a to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o land_n the_o other_o may_v still_o hold_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n but_o then_o the_o redeliverie_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o release_n do_v he_o no_o good_a direct_o but_o only_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la because_o the_o want_n of_o it_o do_v hurt_v to_o the_o disseisor_n nomomath_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o resolve_v upon_o division_n 2._o division_n this_o whether_o shall_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v charge_v in_o all_o respect_n with_o the_o dette_n and_o legacy_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o how_o far_o forth_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o i_o account_v a_o legacy_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o debt_n codicgn_n the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n which_o desuncti_fw-la 1._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o executor_n succeed_v in_o universum_fw-la ius_fw-la desuncti_fw-la of_o we_o be_v term_v haeredis_fw-la institutio_fw-la be_v to_o appoint_v one_o to_o be_v a_o universal_a successor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o all_o his_o good_n after_o his_o death_n by_o his_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n 1._o will_n c._n the_o here_o l._n 1._o which_o be_v not_o of_o force_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o until_o that_o time_n it_o be_v keep_v clausum_fw-la &_o signatum_fw-la and_o as_o isiodore_n say_v rather_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n then_o according_a to_o the_o true_a derivation_n of_o the_o word_n as_o many_o time_n he_o do_v it_o be_v therefore_o call_v testamentum_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la nisi_fw-la post_fw-la testatoris_fw-la monumentum_fw-la until_o the_o testator_n be_v lay_v in_o his_o grave_n 5._o grave_n isiodor_n li._n 5._o and_o such_o testament_n must_v be_v insinuate_v to_o law_n 2._o insinuation_n of_o a_o will_v necessary_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o official_a or_o commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n within_o four_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o insinuation_n be_v appoint_v by_o law_n ad_fw-la evitandum_fw-la falsitatem_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la fideicom_fw-mi testamenti_fw-la l._n iubemus_fw-la c._n the_o test_n l._n si_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr fideicom_fw-mi but_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la praetorio_fw-la though_o a_o testament_n be_v not_o make_v yet_o some_o person_n may_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o praetor_n to_o administer_v the_o good_n tit_n good_n justi_fw-la de_fw-fr bo_o poss_n §._o 1._o et_fw-fr ff_n eo_fw-la tit_n and_o as_o well_o the_o administrator_n decease_v 3._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o inventory_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v as_o the_o executor_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o inventory_n or_o sufficient_a catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n in_o who_o right_a they_o succeed_v which_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o safe_a way_n for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v for_o if_o they_o do_v so_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v further_o with_o any_o debt_n than_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o he_o that_o die_v intestate_a will_v extend_v and_o such_o a_o inventory_n by_o our_o law_n can_v be_v disproove_v unless_o the_o number_n of_o the_o witness_n that_o disproove_v the_o inventory_n be_v twice_o as_o many_o in_o number_n as_o they_o which_o do_v prove_v it_o which_o be_v common_o call_v prizor_n instru_fw-la prizor_n cum_fw-la io._n de_fw-fr si_fw-fr instru_fw-la and_o the_o inventory_n ought_v to_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o executor_n within_o 30._o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o at_o least_o within_o 30._o day_n after_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v make_v executor_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v finish_v or_o consummate_v within_o thirty_o day_n after_o or_o at_o least_o within_o a_o year_n after_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v far_o distant_a and_o disperse_v in_o remote_a place_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v no_o further_o than_o the_o good_n will_v stretch_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o solidum_fw-la for_o the_o whole_a debt_n inuentar_n debt_n gazal_n in_o verb._n inuentar_n canonolog_n these_o thing_n which_o you_o have_v propose_v be_v not_o reject_v of_o we_o but_o be_v of_o validity_n in_o our_o law_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o anglonomoph_n rip_v up_o the_o particular_n of_o codicgnostes_n his_o late_a discourse_n as_o distinctlie_o as_o you_o can_v for_o these_o thing_n utter_v by_o he_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o use_n at_o this_o day_n wherefore_o i_o will_v have_v you_o studious_o and_o with_o care_n to_o discuss_v these_o thing_n anglonomoph_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o matter_n law_n 4._o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o he_o have_v mention_v i_o do_v not_o see_v at_o the_o first_o glimpse_n any_o discordance_n in_o our_o law_n but_o in_o the_o circumstance_n there_o will_v be_v some_o dissonancie_n and_o variance_n first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o executor_n by_o our_o law_n it_o depend_v whole_o
upon_o the_o will_n and_o designment_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v three_o his_o executor_n and_o all_o refuse_v the_o administration_n but_o one_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v executor_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o will_n and_o may_v administer_v when_o they_o please_v and_o a_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o all_o their_o name_n otherwise_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v good_n in_o diverse_a province_n he_o may_v make_v his_o executor_n of_o his_o good_n in_o one_o of_o the_o province_n and_o die_v intestate_a as_o to_o the_o other_o good_n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_n do_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o province_n unto_o he_o now_o be_v he_o both_o executor_n and_o administrator_n 36._o administrator_n 35._o h._n 6._o 36._o and_o 4._o h._n 6._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oier_n of_o the_o testament_n and_o he_o have_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v forth_o a_o testament_n nuncupative_a be_v thus_o in_o effect_n memorandum_n quòd_fw-la a._n constituit_fw-la b._n et_fw-fr c._n executores_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o this_o be_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o maintain_v the_o action_n 1_o action_n 4._o h._n 6._o 1_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o special_a caution_n to_o the_o contrary_n by_o our_o law_n likewise_o the_o executor_n do_v universal_o succeed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o take_v the_o good_n entr._n good_n p._n 9_o h._n 6._o stath_n tit_n execut_n ou_fw-fr entr._n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v good_n to_o one_o and_o die_v the_o devisee_fw-mi can_v take_v the_o good_n without_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n thirn_n executor_n 37._o h._n 6._o 30._o 11._o h._n 4._o execut_n 58._o per_fw-la thirn_n and_o the_o executor_n do_v so_o full_o and_o vivelie_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o their_o testator_n that_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o executor_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o plead_v misnosm_a and_o the_o other_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v administrator_n and_o not_o executor_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v both_o plea_n because_o they_o do_v represent_v their_o testator_n who_o can_v have_v but_o one_o only_a plea_n 13._o plea_n 37._o h._n 6._o 30._o 7._o h._n 4._o 13._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 8._o ed._n 4._o that_o they_o shall_v have_v several_a plea_n and_o the_o most_o peremptory_a shall_v be_v try_v 31._o try_v 8._o e._n 4._o 24._o execut._n 31._o and_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o their_o testator_n concern_v debt_n or_o damage_n m._n damage_n fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 21._o m._n and_o that_o a_o testament_n and_o a_o devise_n devisor_n 5._o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n a_o devise_n be_v of_o no_o force_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v of_o no_o force_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v appear_v by_o diverse_a good_a authority_n in_o our_o law_n 60._o law_n littlet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 10_o sect_n 8._o 27._o ass_n pla_fw-la 60._o and_o whereas_o codicgn_n have_v say_v that_o by_o their_o law_n there_o must_v be_v a_o insinuation_n of_o the_o will_n to_o the_o bishop_n official_a will_n 6._o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o insinuation_n of_o will_n doubtless_o it_o be_v so_o in_o our_o law_n for_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o insinuation_n and_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n before_o the_o executor_n may_v bring_v any_o action_n of_o debt_n case_n debt_n 7._o h._n 4._o 18._o 10._o eliz._n com._n bret_v c._n et_fw-la en_fw-fr greyst_n case_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v sequester_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a until_o the_o executor_n have_v prove_v the_o testament_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a may_v do_v the_o same_o if_o the_o good_n be_v in_o diverse_a diocese_n 33._o diocese_n 9_o e._n 4._o 33._o but_o our_o law_n differ_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o this_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o he_o that_o die_v intestate_a be_v not_o commit_v by_o the_o praetor_n but_o by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v and_o die_v intestate_a or_o if_o the_o executor_n of_o one_o that_o have_v make_v a_o will_v refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n whereby_o the_o good_n do_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a the_o creditor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 19_o d._n 19_o fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 120._o d._n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ordinary_a 34._o ordinary_a 9_o e._n 4._o 34._o but_o after_o administration_n commit_v the_o ordinary_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v dy._n sue_v 8._o elizab._n 247._o dy._n and_o if_o sede_n vacant_a the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n if_o a_o man_n do_v then_o die_v intestate_a and_o the_o dean_n only_o administer_v the_o good_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o creditor_n to_o use_v a_o action_n against_o the_o dean_n only_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o ordinary_a shall_v use_v a_o action_n 822._o action_n 17._o e._n 2._o bre_n 822._o and_o so_o if_o the_o ordinary_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o ordinary_a 7._o that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o ordinary_a die_v the_o creditor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 61._o ordinary_a fitzh_n n._n b._n 120._o d._n vieux_n nat._n br_n 61._o though_o 11._o e._n 3._o in_o the_o title_n of_o executor_n be_v direct_o to_o the_o contrary_n 77_o contrary_n 11._o e._n 3._o executor_n 77_o but_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n to_o charge_v the_o ordinary_a as_o ordinary_a unless_o he_o do_v administer_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n 21._o diocese_n 12._o r._n 2._o administr_n 21._o but_o the_o ordinary_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o such_o which_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o party_n intestate_a because_o that_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o administratour_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n when_o it_o please_v he_o but_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o 3._o ann_n 31._o ca._n 11._o the_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n therefore_o it_o seem_v before_o that_o time_n the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v use_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n otherwise_o remedy_n shall_v have_v fail_v ibid._n fail_v fitzh_n n._n b._n ibid._n but_o the_o ordinary_n may_v &_o might_n at_o all_o time_n have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a take_v out_o of_o his_o own_o possession_n 12._o possession_n 18._o h._n 6._o 23._o 7._o h._n 4._o 18._o 11._o h._n 7._o 12._o but_o not_o for_o good_n take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o party_n intestate_a 822._o intestate_a 17._o e._n 2._o brief_a 822._o but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a without_o formal_a letter_n of_o administration_n grant_v do_v give_v one_o licence_n and_o authority_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v intestate_a quae_fw-la peritura_fw-la essent_fw-la and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o he_o which_o do_v so_o administer_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n dy._n wrong_n 9_o elizab._n 256._o dy._n neither_o can_v he_o commit_v administration_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o register_n though_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v not_o formal_o draw_v 23._o draw_v 21._o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o it_o may_v come_v in_o issue_n whether_o he_o that_o grant_v administration_n be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v as_o if_o the_o village_n do_v extend_v into_o two_o diocese_n 46._o diocese_n 35._o h._n 6._o 46._o and_o it_o may_v come_v in_o issue_n whether_o administration_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o whereas_o codicgnost_n have_v also_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v make_v a_o inventory_n testament_n 8_o the_o canon_n law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o administer_a the_o good_n comprise_v in_o the_o inventory_n according_a to_o the_o testament_n and_o dispose_v the_o good_n comprise_v in_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o party_n and_o appointment_n of_o law_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v further_o charge_v our_o law_n
in_o this_o consort_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o executor_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o write_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n 277._o plaintiff_n 7._o h._n 4._o â0_n plough_v come_v 277._o for_o though_o he_o do_v pay_v debt_n upon_o contract_n the_o write_v depend_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o bond_n whereas_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o suit_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o such_o case_n charge_v 21._o charge_v 2._o h._n 4._o 21._o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n bring_v against_o executor_n they_o plead_v riens_fw-la enter_fw-mi maines_z that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o they_o have_v ten_o pound_n in_o their_o hand_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v so_o much_o as_o be_v find_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o their_o false_a plea_n 4._o plea_n 3._o h._n 6._o 4._o but_o in_o davises_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n it_o be_v otherwise_o rule_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o such_o a_o plea_n but_o only_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a 440._o dead_a davis_n c._n come_v 440._o but_o in_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n against_o executor_n the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o devastaverunt_fw-la wherefore_o the_o court_n do_v grant_v a_o write_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o good_n then_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o executor_n 70._o executor_n 11._o h._n 4._o 70._o and_o 4._o e._n 3._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o juror_n shall_v set_v down_o in_o certain_a how_o much_o they_o have_v administer_v because_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o only_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o inquest_n executor_n inquest_n 40._o e._n 3._o statha_n tit_n executor_n but_o it_o be_v say_v 34._o h._n 6._o that_o when_o the_o executor_n do_v plead_v full_o administer_v but_o only_o for_o so_o much_o &_o their_o plea_n be_v find_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v all_o his_o debt_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o the_o good_n in_o their_o hand_n execut._n hand_n 34._o h._n 6._o stath_n tit_n execut._n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v consider_v what_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 9_o what_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n executor_n if_o the_o executor_n do_v merchaundize_n with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o increasall_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o shall_v charge_v they_o and_o 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be_v hold_v by_o m._n fitzherbert_n 27._o h._n 6._o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v 40._o pound_n to_o one_o and_o 30._o li._n to_o another_o &_o die_v and_o have_v but_o 40._o li._n and_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n agree_v with_o the_o creditor_n of_o 40._o li._n for_o 10._o li._n and_o have_v a_o acquittance_n of_o the_o 40._o li._n yet_o the_o thirty_o pound_n which_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v asset_n fitzh_n asset_n 27._o h._n 8._o 6._o per_fw-la fitzh_n and_o so_o a_o gage_n be_v ransom_v shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o according_a to_o m._n frowike_v opinion_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n if_o it_o be_v ransom_v with_o their_o own_o money_n 2._o money_n 20._o h._n 7._o 2._o but_o as_o m._n brooke_n note_v well_o abridge_n the_o case_n abovesaid_a of_o 20._o h._n 7._o the_o money_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o pledge_n be_v gage_v to_o their_o testator_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o distribute_v the_o money_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n whereupon_o he_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a make_v he_o his_o executor_n the_o money_n take_v for_o the_o land_n sell_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n 3._o hand_n 2._o h._n 4._o 21._o executor_n 51._o 3._o h._n 6._o 3._o so_o if_o the_o executor_n plead_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o they_o and_o after_o certain_a good_n of_o the_o testator_n come_v to_o their_o hand_n wherefore_o he_o which_o bring_v the_o first_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v the_o same_o against_o they_o again_o this_o action_n be_v well_o maintenable_a danby_n maintenable_a 7._o e._n 4._o 8._o per_fw-la littlet_n &_o danby_n nomomath_n you_o have_v satisfy_v i_o for_o this_o point_n anglonomoph_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o codicgnost_o strain_v your_o endeavour_n a_o little_a to_o resolve_v i_o upon_o point_n of_o execution_n to_o be_v sue_v upon_o these_o dette_n i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v a_o law_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o if_o a_o man_n great_o indebt_v be_v not_o able_a to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n his_o body_n be_v mangle_v and_o cut_v in_o debt_n 1_o the_o rigorous_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o execution_n for_o debt_n piece_n and_o the_o great_a portion_n of_o it_o give_v to_o his_o great_a creditor_n a_o lesser_a to_o he_o to_o who_o he_o do_v owe_v less_o and_o so_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la roma_fw-it rata_fw-la paul_n manut_n lib._n de_fw-fr legi_fw-la roma_fw-it which_o law_n beside_o the_o monstrousness_n of_o it_o in_o such_o a_o common_a weal_n be_v very_o inhuman_a for_o the_o creditor_n may_v if_o they_o will_v in_o their_o fury_n by_o this_o law_n cast_v the_o member_n and_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o their_o debtor_n to_o dog_n and_o other_o brutish_a beast_n so_o that_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o so_o much_o care_n of_o their_o senator_n gentleman_n and_o citizen_n as_o the_o friend_n of_o diogenes_n have_v of_o he_o for_o when_o the_o cynic_n lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n his_o friend_n which_o be_v then_o about_o he_o ask_v he_o in_o courteous_a manner_n where_o he_o will_v be_v bury_v he_o think_v perhaps_o that_o a_o man_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mind_n answer_v they_o that_o he_o will_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o dunghill_n and_o they_o reply_v that_o that_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o dog_n will_v then_o rake_v he_o up_o and_o devour_v he_o then_o say_v he_o lie_v some_o staff_n by_o i_o to_o beat_v away_o the_o dog_n but_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o sense_n in_o his_o body_n after_o his_o death_n then_o quoth_v he_o what_o need_v i_o fear_v the_o dog_n this_o be_v but_o the_o glance_n of_o diogenes_n who_o make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o scoff_n then_o his_o state_n but_o other_o more_o civil_a do_v think_v it_o a_o great_a loss_n shame_n and_o indignity_n that_o a_o man_n body_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v wherefore_o lucan_n sharp_o invey_v burial_n 2_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o roman_n great_o to_o be_v reprove_v because_o it_o do_v deprive_v man_n of_o burial_n against_o caesar_n tu_fw-la cvi_fw-la daunt_v paenas_fw-la inhumato_fw-la funere_fw-la gentes_fw-la 7._o gentes_fw-la luca._n lib._n 7._o and_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o antiquity_n that_o without_o very_o heinous_a fault_n the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n shall_v not_o be_v debar_v from_o sepulture_n romulus_n though_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v slay_v his_o brother_n rhemus_n and_o after_o his_o death_n do_v continue_v his_o fury_n
as_o his_o speech_n import_v sicque_fw-la meos_fw-la muros_fw-la transeat_fw-la hostess_fw-la ait_fw-la yet_o he_o give_v he_o sepulture_n and_o attend_v upon_o the_o hearse_n himself_o for_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v 4_o say_v oui._n fasto_fw-la 4_o that_o tamen_fw-la exequias_fw-la neciam_fw-la suspendere_fw-la fletum_fw-la sustinet_fw-la &_o pietas_fw-la dissimulata_fw-la patet_fw-la osculaque_fw-la applicuit_fw-la posito_fw-la supremaferetro_fw-la atque_fw-la ait_fw-la invito_fw-la frater_fw-la adempte_v vale_n and_o therefore_o the_o ambassador_n of_o darius_n do_v exceed_o praise_v the_o great_a courtesy_n of_o alexander_n mourn_v for_o the_o death_n and_o have_v special_a regard_n of_o the_o sumptuous_a sepulture_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o darius_n his_o profess_a enemy_n vultum_fw-la tuum_fw-la video_fw-la qualis_fw-la darij_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la dimitteremur_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la tamen_fw-la vxorem_fw-la tu_fw-la hostem_fw-la luge_n jam_fw-la in_o acie_n stare_v nisi_fw-la cura_fw-la tesepulturae_fw-la eius_fw-la moraretur_fw-la 4._o moraretur_fw-la curti._n li._n 4._o and_o solomon_n say_v divine_o if_o a_o man_n begette_v a_o hundred_o child_n and_o live_v many_o year_n and_o the_o day_n of_o his_o year_n be_v multiply_v and_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o good_a thing_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bury_v i_o say_v that_o a_o untimely_a fruit_n be_v better_a than_o he_o 3._o he_o ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 6._o v._n 3._o then_o sure_o that_o i_o may_v recourse_n unto_o that_o from_o which_o i_o digress_v for_o the_o roman_n to_o add_v shame_n to_o affliction_n and_o when_o the_o hard_a debtor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v himself_o with_o meat_n and_o apparel_n in_o any_o reasonable_a sort_n after_o straight_a imprisonment_n and_o extreme_a want_n to_o cut_v his_o body_n in_o piece_n and_o to_o distribute_v it_o in_o recompense_n of_o of_o vile_a money_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o immane_a and_o in_o my_o opinion_n great_o obscure_v the_o bright_a and_o glorious_a dignity_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a common_a weal_n miserable_a doubtless_o be_v the_o state_n of_o they_o which_o have_v nothing_o but_o domi_fw-la inopiam_fw-la foris_fw-la aes_fw-la alienum_fw-la malam_fw-la rem_fw-la spem_fw-la multo_fw-la asperiorem_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la reliquum_fw-la praeter_fw-la miseram_fw-la animam_fw-la catiline_n animam_fw-la salusti_fw-la in_o catiline_n the_o lord_n in_o his_o year_n of_o jubilee_n signify_v his_o pity_n toward_o decay_a person_n septimo_fw-la anno_fw-la facies_fw-la remissionem_fw-la quae_fw-la hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la celebrabitur_fw-la cui_fw-la debetur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ab_fw-la amico_fw-la vel_fw-la proximo_fw-la ac_fw-la fratre_fw-la svo_fw-la repetere_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la quòd_fw-la annus_fw-la remissionis_fw-la est_fw-la domini_fw-la 15._o domini_fw-la deuteron_fw-gr c._n 15._o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o cautelous_a sophistry_n of_o miserable_a worldling_n he_o give_v this_o caveat_n cave_n ne_fw-fr forte_fw-fr subrepat_fw-la tibi_fw-la impia_fw-la cogitatio_fw-la &_o dicas_fw-la in_o cord_n tuo_fw-la appropinquat_fw-la septimus_fw-la annus_fw-la remissionis_fw-la &_o avertas_fw-la oculos_fw-la tuos_fw-la a_o paupere_fw-la fratre_fw-la tuo_fw-la nolens_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la postulat_fw-la mutuum_fw-la comodare_fw-la ne_fw-la clamet_fw-la contra_fw-la te_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustus_n caesar_n that_o wise_a emperor_n be_v of_o so_o merciful_a disposition_n that_o for_o establishment_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n among_o the_o roman_n he_o relieve_v the_o common_a stock_n which_o be_v great_o impair_v by_o civil_a war_n with_o his_o own_o private_a wealth_n and_o they_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o common_a treasury_n the_o bill_n of_o debt_n be_v burn_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o do_v free_a from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o roll_n roma_fw-it roll_n dio._n nicae_n in_o vit_fw-fr august_n carol._n sigo_n in_o fi_fw-la lib._n fast_o &_o triumph_n roma_fw-it mercy_n doubtless_o and_o pity_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o such_o as_o have_v nothing_o to_o help_v themselves_o withal_o &_o therefore_o do_v not_o pay_v debt_n because_o they_o can_v not_o non_fw-mi manca_fw-la est_fw-la voluntas_fw-la sed_fw-la potestas_fw-la mutila_fw-la to_o such_o i_o say_v mercy_n ought_v to_o be_v exhibit_v the_o rich_a man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v he_o never_o so_o good_a be_v a_o great_a debtor_n to_o god_n than_o any_o man_n be_v to_o he_o yet_o god_n do_v forgive_v and_o will_v not_o man_n forgive_v quis_fw-la persequeretur_fw-la canem_fw-la mortuum_fw-la what_o horseleech_n will_v suck_v for_o blood_n out_o of_o a_o bloodless_a member_n bitter_a be_v that_o say_n of_o tyrannical_a tiberius_n to_o one_o that_o request_v death_n rather_o than_o long_a imprisonment_n nondum_fw-la tecum_fw-la redij_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la bless_a be_v the_o merciful_a for_o they_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n 7._o mercy_n mat._n 5._o v._n 7._o i_o speak_v not_o this_o as_o if_o favour_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o covetous_a churl_n which_o have_v rather_o lose_v their_o bowel_n they_o their_o bag_n and_o devise_v fraudulent_a shift_n and_o knotty_a conveyance_n to_o bereave_v &_o defraud_v the_o creditor_n of_o his_o due_a debt_n and_o whereas_o they_o may_v make_v payment_n in_o ten_o day_n do_v defer_v it_o ten_o year_n it_o be_v a_o bless_a thing_n if_o the_o body_n of_o such_o miserable_a midass_n might_n be_v change_v to_o gold_n while_o they_o be_v in_o prison_n so_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v that_o by_o such_o mean_n at_o the_o least_o their_o creditor_n may_v be_v satisfy_v but_o let_v every_o creditor_n use_v conscionable_a discretion_n and_o distinguish_v betwixt_o they_o and_o these_o that_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v divexet_n coruos_fw-la parcat_fw-la censura_fw-la columbis_fw-la let_v they_o use_v mercy_n to_o such_o as_o be_v humble_o mind_v and_o anguish_v in_o hart_n because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discharge_v their_o debt_n let_v they_o remember_v that_o charity_n seek_v not_o her_o own_o that_o she_o free_v the_o bondman_n cheer_v the_o weak_a fatn_v the_o poor_a do_v good_a against_o evil_n some_o think_v it_o great_a charity_n to_o spare_v a_o man_n good_n when_o he_o have_v but_o a_o little_a leave_v and_o to_o imprison_v his_o person_n if_o that_o be_v charity_n o_o mite_n diomedis_n equi_fw-la busiridis_n arae_fw-la clemente_n tu_fw-la cinna_n pius_fw-la tu_fw-la spartace_n lenis_fw-la ruffi_n lenis_fw-la claudi_fw-la lib._n 1._o in_o ruffi_n let_v the_o creditor_n think_v that_o he_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o calamity_n and_o extremity_n himself_o which_o the_o dettor_n suffer_v and_o that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o noble-witted_n curtius_n svam_fw-la cuique_fw-la fortunam_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la habeat_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la aliena_fw-la deliberate_a the_o trojan_n be_v once_o a_o flourish_a people_n ferus_fw-la omne_fw-la jupiter_n argos_n transtulit_fw-la aenei_fw-la transtulit_fw-la virg._n in_o aenei_fw-la troy_n a_o goodly_a city_n jam_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la troia_n fuit_fw-la epistol_n fuit_fw-la ovid._n in_o epistol_n hecuba_n in_o her_o youth_n a_o gallant_a princess_n in_o her_o age_n a_o captive_a deplore_a her_o estate_n with_o i_o videat_fw-la et_fw-la te_fw-la troia_n troia_n troia_n senec_n in_o troia_n and_o seneca_n the_o artificer_n of_o sorrow_n say_v well_o quem_fw-la dies_fw-la videt_fw-la veniens_fw-la superbum_fw-la hunc_fw-la dies_fw-la vidit_fw-la fugiens_fw-la iacentem_fw-la most_o divine_a be_v the_o say_n of_o that_o deep_a divine_a i_o have_v see_v servant_n on_o horse_n and_o prince_n walk_v as_o servant_n on_o the_o ground_n 7._o ground_n ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 10._o vers_fw-la 7._o codicgn_n you_o have_v insist_v a_o long_a time_n upon_o roman_n 3._o that_o the_o rigorous_a law_n of_o execution_n for_o bet_fw-mi be_v afterward_o abrogate_a by_o the_o roman_n a_o law_n antiquate_v and_o make_v a_o large_a comment_n upon_o a_o suppose_a text_n for_o the_o law_n which_o minister_v occasion_n of_o your_o copious_a discourse_n though_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o use_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o terrify_n of_o unconscionable_a man_n which_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o overwhelm_v themselves_o with_o debt_n and_o never_o to_o discharge_v it_o or_o compound_v for_o it_o or_o to_o show_v any_o thankfulness_n for_o it_o yet_o when_o the_o horror_n of_o the_o punishment_n seem_v grievous_a and_o too_o shameful_a unto_o they_o that_o law_n for_o the_o bitterness_n of_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o authentic_a diskalendr_v and_o many_o year_n be_v past_a since_o it_o be_v repeal_v and_o abrogate_a quaest_a abrogate_a hotom_n lib._n illustr_n quaest_a but_o now_o according_a to_o our_o law_n extend_v 4._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n execution_n for_o develi_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n &_o how_o far_o forth_o the_o word_n good_n extend_v execution_n 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good_n canonolog_n in_o this_o we_o dissent_v not_o from_o you_o nomomath_n let_v i_o know_v anglonomoph_n what_o manner_n of_o execution_n you_o use_v for_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n anglonomoph_n the_o execution_n be_v fourfold_a law_n 5._o a_o fourfold_a execution_n for_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n either_o of_o good_n only_a by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o upon_o all_o the_o land_n by_o a_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o reconusance_n of_o a_o statute_n or_o of_o the_o body_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la every_o of_o which_o by_o your_o patience_n i_o will_v explain_v by_o case_n and_o example_n or_o by_o show_v their_o original_n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o king_n against_o open_v 6._o the_o execution_n of_o good_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v open_v a_o parson_n for_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o a_o abbey_n to_o 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rationabile_fw-la pretium_fw-la et_fw-la extentam_fw-la the_o execution_n upon_o open_v 8._o execution_n upon_o statute_n merchant_n be_v open_v statute_n merchant_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o case_n a_o man_n have_v execution_n out_o of_o statute_n merchant_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o extent_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o reconusor_n in_o this_o manner_n sciz_o that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o fraunchise_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v return_v of_o writ_n to_o extend_v the_o land_n which_o be_v within_o the_o fraunchise_n and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o bayliwicke_n of_o the_o sheriff_n namely_o in_o guildable_a himself_o cause_v to_o be_v extend_v by_o parcel_n and_o at_o the_o end_n he_o put_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o value_n and_o after_o the_o sum_n he_o put_v the_o charge_n as_o rent_n and_o other_o charge_n which_o be_v due_a out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o amongst_o other_o charge_n he_o return_v that_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v to_o the_o reconusee_fw-fr with_o xx_o li._n yearly_a for_o ever_o and_o the_o justice_n cast_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o value_n and_o they_o do_v perceive_v that_o the_o charge_n pass_v the_o value_n by_o xl_o s'_fw-it and_o after_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v send_v to_o a_o other_o bailiff_n of_o a_o other_o fraunchise_n in_o which_o the_o party_n have_v land_n and_o of_o these_o land_n he_o make_v the_o three_o extent_n so_o that_o by_o that_o extent_n the_o value_n pass_v the_o charge_n by_o ten_o shilling_n wherefore_o execution_n be_v award_v 1._o award_v 29._o e._n 3._o 1._o and_o 9_o e._n 3._o one_o sue_v a_o writ_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o have_v make_v a_o statute_n merchant_n to_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a wherefore_o he_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o reconusance_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o he_o have_v it_o 24._o it_o 9_o e._n 3._o 24._o execution_n by_o capias_fw-la show_v 8._o execution_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v show_v and_o imprisonment_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n damage_n be_v recover_v against_o i._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o london_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o other_o and_o put_v in_o newgate_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o l._n which_o do_v send_v the_o body_n and_o do_v certify_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v at_o many_o man_n suit_n in_o london_n and_o now_o he_o that_o sue_v the_o capias_fw-la come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v agreement_n to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o 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the_o king_n be_v except_v nomomath_n well_o i_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o about_o question_n of_o debt_n now_o let_v we_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o conference_n to_o examine_v doubt_n touch_v account_n the_o four_o dialogue_n of_o account_n nomomath_n suppose_v codicgnostes_n division_n 1._o division_n that_o i_o deliver_v unto_o you_o my_o horse_n or_o hawk_n to_o sell_v he_o for_o fyve_o pound_n and_o to_o deliver_v i_o either_o the_o five_o pound_n or_o redeliver_v the_o thing_n again_o shall_v you_o not_o be_v accountable_a to_o i_o in_o this_o regard_n codicgn_n yes_o true_o and_o that_o by_o a_o action_n aestimatoriam_fw-la 1._o in_o what_o case_n a_o man_n be_v accountable_a at_o the_o givill_a law_n per_fw-la actionem_fw-la aestimatoriam_fw-la which_o we_o call_v actionem_fw-la aestimatoriam_fw-la because_o it_o be_v conceyve_v upon_o the_o special_a and_o prescript_n word_n of_o the_o valuation_n of_o the_o thing_n actionum_fw-la thing_n ff_n de_fw-fr aestima_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o rubro_fw-la et_fw-fr l._n 1._o et_fw-la insti_fw-la de_fw-fr actio_fw-la §._o actionum_fw-la anglonomoph_n so_o by_o our_o law_n we_o have_v a_o law_n 2._o the_o difference_n of_o a_o special_a bailie_n and_o general_a bailie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n special_a bailie_n and_o a_o general_a bailie_n a_o special_a bailie_n be_v he_o which_o be_v bailie_n after_o a_o special_a manner_n and_o to_o a_o special_a purpose_n for_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o obligation_n to_o a_o other_o to_o receive_v so_o much_o money_n as_o he_o can_v get_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bond_n if_o he_o receive_v no_o money_n upon_o the_o bond_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n for_o the_o bond_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o he_o receive_v a_o less_o sum_n than_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v but_o if_o he_o receive_v the_o very_a sum_n contain_v in_o the_o bond_n than_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v
lie_v against_o he_o as_o receivor_fw-la of_o his_o money_n but_o if_o his_o bailie_n be_v also_o bailie_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o this_o obligation_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o bailie_n of_o the_o manor_n than_o a_o account_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o as_o bailie_n of_o the_o manor_n habentem_fw-la curam_fw-la of_o this_o obligation_n 46._o obligation_n 2._o r._n 2._o account_n 46._o for_o a_o bailie_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v well_o be_v term_v a_o general_a bailie_n and_o brian_n 2_o r._n 3._o put_v a_o express_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o general_a and_o a_o special_a bailie_n a_o man_n say_v he_o may_v be_v bailie_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o of_o a_o house_n if_o he_o be_v bailie_n of_o a_o manor_n he_o have_v manor_n 3._o what_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o manor_n charge_n of_o all_o the_o ox_n horse_n plough_n belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o of_o all_o the_o profit_n arise_v and_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a for_o they_o but_o if_o he_o be_v bailie_n of_o a_o house_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v accountable_a but_o only_o for_o the_o house_n br._n house_n 2._o r._n 3._o 14._o per_fw-la br._n but_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bailie_n and_o a_o receivor_fw-la according_a to_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o one_o as_o bailie_n for_o a_o certain_a and_o a_o peculiar_a thing_n but_o whereas_o a._n give_v twenty_o pound_n to_o b._n to_o merchandise_n for_o he_o and_o to_o his_o use_n for_o the_o profit_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n uncertain_a a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n the_o incertainty_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o certainty_n hyl._n certainty_n 9_o h._n 5._o 3._o per_fw-la hyl._n but_o in_o your_o case_n propose_v the_o bailie_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v a_o special_a bailie_n but_o this_o general_a and_o currant_n rule_v we_o have_v touch_v all_o bailiff_n as_o well_o general_a as_o special_a if_o the_o bailie_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o his_o master_n he_o be_v to_o make_v recompense_n to_o his_o master_n as_o if_o my_o bailie_n sell_v a_o quarter_n of_o corn_n recompense_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o bail_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o master_n he_o be_v to_o make_v recompense_n for_o forty_o penny_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v sell_v it_o for_o vj._n s'_fw-fr viij_o penny_n he_o must_v answer_n for_o this_o belkn_n this_o 6._o r._n 2._o account_n 47._o per_fw-la belkn_n so_o if_o he_o buy_v thing_n for_o xx_o pound_n which_o be_v not_o worth_a x._o li._n he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v this_o upon_o his_o account_n though_o he_o do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v according_a to_o his_o knowledge_n finch_n knowledge_n 41._o e._n 3._o 3._o per_fw-la finch_n but_o if_o a_o bailiff_n do_v a_o thing_n which_o touch_v his_o bayliwicke_n and_o which_o duty_n bind_v he_o to_o do_v as_o if_o he_o pay_v rent_n or_o other_o duty_n which_o be_v due_a of_o the_o manor_n he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v for_o this_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o touch_v not_o his_o bailiwike_n for_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v special_a warranty_n belkn_n warranty_n 42._o e._n 3._o 6._o per_fw-la belkn_n canonol_n our_o law_n dissent_v not_o from_o these_o assertion_n nomomath_n suppose_v i_o give_v money_n to_o titius_n division_n 2_o division_n to_o buy_v for_o i_o and_o to_o my_o use_n the_o land_n of_o sempronius_n lie_v in_o dale_n whether_o be_v titius_n accountable_a to_o i_o for_o this_o codicgnost_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o be_v fi_fw-la be_v ff_n acti_fw-la mandat_fw-la direct_v l._n si_fw-la vero_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la but_o if_o yourself_o or_o some_o other_o to_o your_o use_n do_v intermeddle_v 1_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o bailie_n be_v discharge_v if_o the_o master_n intermeddle_v buy_v the_o land_n of_o sempronius_n now_o be_v titius_n discharge_v unless_o he_o more_o expedient_o and_o with_o less_o cost_n may_v have_v buy_v it_o of_o sempronius_n act_n sempronius_n ff_n eod_a tit_n l._n si_fw-mi procurator_n §._o mandat_fw-la act_n anglonomoph_n this_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o our_o law_n and_o in_o all_o case_n a_o write_v of_o account_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o procure_v the_o profit_n accountable_a 2_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a he_o that_o be_v put_v in_o special_a trust_n to_o puocure_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o other_o be_v accountable_a of_o another_o and_o be_v not_o his_o apprentice_n for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o village_n certain_a tolle_fw-la of_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v fold_n in_o the_o same_o village_n and_o the_o townsman_n of_o the_o village_n make_v collector_n to_o receive_v the_o toll_n if_o afterward_o the_o collector_n will_v not_o make_v account_n hereof_o they_o may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o inquire_v who_o have_v receyve_v this_o tolle_fw-la or_o money_n and_o to_o hear_v their_o account_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o matter_n c._n matter_n fitzher_n n._n b._n 119._o f._n 114._o c._n and_o 8._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v by_o nedham_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o certain_a parish_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o account_n against_o their_o predecessor_n but_o the_o parishioner_n can_v not_o nedh_n not_o 8._o e._n 4._o 6._o per_fw-la nedh_n and_o so_o the_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o account_n against_o he_o that_o be_v receyvor_n or_o bailie_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n f._n predecessor_n fitz._n n._n b._n 117._o f._n and_o 30._o e._n 3._o a_o writ_n of_o account_n be_v make_v by_o a_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n against_o one_o as_o the_o bailie_n of_o his_o church_n and_o this_o form_n of_o writ_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o he_o as_o parson_n he_o be_v not_o name_v parson_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o yet_o the_o write_v be_v allow_v because_o he_o demand_v nothing_o which_o may_v continue_v to_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o as_o he_o must_v do_v in_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la 60._o utrum_fw-la 30._o e_o 3._o 1._o 13._o h._n 4._o account_n 124._o 29._o e._n 3._o 60._o and_o 4._o e._n 3._o a_o writ_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o receipt_n of_o certain_a money_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n 97._o predecessor_n 4._o e._n 3._o account_n 97._o and_o 34._o e._n 3._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o one_o as_o the_o bailie_n of_o his_o wood_n the_o pr_v declare_v how_o the_o def_n be_v the_o bailie_n of_o his_o wood_n to_o cut_v it_o and_o to_o sell_v it_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v allow_v without_o say_v that_o he_o do_v any_o way_n administer_v for_o this_o must_v come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n and_o so_o the_o write_v may_v be_v against_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o manor_n habentem_fw-la administrationem_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o moubrays_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o wood_n ought_v to_o make_v account_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n heron_n and_o hawk_n 131._o hawk_n 34._o e._n 3._o account_n 131._o but_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o as_o his_o bailie_n unless_o he_o be_v the_o bailie_n of_o his_o house_n land_n or_o manor_n 95._o manor_n 9_o e._n 3._o account_n 95._o and_o if_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v bailie_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenure_n though_o he_o do_v not_o occupy_v the_o office_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o a_o write_v of_o account_n 2._o account_n 18._o h._n 8._o 2._o and_o if_o a_o receivor_fw-la or_o bailie_n do_v make_v a_o deputy_n yet_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o bailie_n himself_o or_o against_o the_o receivor_fw-la himself_o &_o not_o against_o their_o deputy_n for_o the_o deputy_n resceive_v the_o money_n and_o administer_v the_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o master_n b._n master_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 119._o b._n but_o a_o write_v of_o account_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o receivor_fw-la against_o his_o deputy_n as_o for_o the_o viscount_n against_o his_o deputy_n 48._o deputy_n 11._o r._n 2._o account_n 48._o and_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o account_n against_o a_o woman_n as_o receptrix_fw-la denariorum_fw-la d._n denariorum_fw-la 8._o e._n 2._o brief_n 847._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 118._o d._n and_o 4._o e._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a difference_n take_v where_o a_o woman_n be_v bailie_n or_o receivor_fw-la to_o a_o man_n and_o after_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o they_o both_o as_o econuerso_fw-la it_o lie_v for_o
they_o both_o 7._o both_o 28._o h._n 6._o 7._o de_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la solafuit_fw-la but_o whereas_o a_o man_n &_o a_o woman_n be_v receivor_n &_o they_o after_o entermarie_n in_o the_o write_v they_o shall_v be_v both_o name_v receptores_fw-la 5._o receptores_fw-la 4._o e._n 4._o 26._o 19_o h._n 6._o 5._o but_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o infant_n as_o bailie_n or_o receivor_fw-la to_o any_o man_n because_o the_o law_n will_v not_o intend_v that_o any_o man_n will_v put_v confidence_n or_o trust_n in_o he_o who_o want_v discretion_n &_o experience_n 5._o experience_n 17._o e._n 2._o account_n 121._o 16._o e._n 3._o account_n 57_o 27._o e._n 3._o 77._o 19_o h._n 6._o 5._o canonol_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o our_o law_n which_o oppugn_v any_o thing_n that_o you_o have_v say_v nomomath_n if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o bailiff_n happen_v to_o die_v whether_o may_v his_o executor_n charge_v division_n 3._o division_n the_o bailie_n with_o a_o account_n codicgnost_n by_o our_o law_n they_o may_v 1_o may_v ff_n acti_fw-la mandat_fw-la direc_fw-la l._n si_fw-la vero_fw-la §._o f._n 1_o anglonomoph_n that_o likewise_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n 1_o account_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o executor_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n our_o law_n for_o if_o any_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o actiof_n account_n against_o his_o bailie_n or_o receivor_fw-la if_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n may_v have_v this_o action_n yet_o the_o common_a law_n at_o the_o first_o be_v otherwise_o 62_o otherwise_o 7._o e._n 3._o 62_o but_o now_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o c._n 23._o and_o agree_v full_o with_o your_o law_n in_o this_o for_o 38._o e._n 3._o one_o be_v bailie_n of_o a_o wood_n to_o two_o jointenant_n &_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o suruive_v 8._o suruive_v 38._o e._n 3._o 8._o to_o which_o accord_v 19_o e._n 3._o and_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o account_n against_o he_o law_n 2_o the_o same_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v receivor_fw-la to_o his_o father_n 56._o father_n 19_o e._n 3._o account_n 56._o and_o 3._o eliz._n the_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n dy._n account_n 3._o elizab._n 202._o dy._n case_n 3_o that_o a_o write_v of_o account_n by_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n but_o a_o write_v of_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o bailie_n or_o receivor_fw-la for_o the_o receipt_n and_o occupation_n of_o their_o testator_n c._n testator_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 117._o c._n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n socage_n case_n littlet_n tit_n socage_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n do_v once_o enter_v into_o a_o account_n a_o write_v of_o account_n will_v lie_v against_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 10._o person_n 12._o e._n 4._o 10._o or_o if_o the_o bailie_n or_o receivor_fw-la be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o arrerrage_v of_o account_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la 13._o computaverunt_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o book_n that_o in_o the_o write_v he_o must_v be_v name_v executor_n and_o a_o bailie_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o master_n for_o a_o surplusage_n of_o account_n 21._o account_n 13._o h._n 6._o executor_n 21._o canonol_n this_o i_o can_v not_o withstand_v by_o any_o reason_n in_o our_o law_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v the_o force_n division_n 4_o division_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o master_n may_v give_v to_o the_o bailie_n codicgnost_n it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o when_o a_o man_n law_n 1_o what_o authority_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o bailife_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v do_v a_o thing_n by_o himself_o he_o commit_v it_o to_o another_o to_o be_v do_v of_o he_o mandat_fw-la he_o gaxalu_n verb._n mandat_fw-la and_o he_o that_o do_v execute_v the_o authority_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o authority_n qui._n authority_n justi_fw-la manda_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi be_v qui._n but_o this_o difference_n law_n 2_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o authority_n a_o charge_n and_o command_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n we_o put_v betwixt_o a_o authority_n a_o command_n and_o a_o charge_n the_o command_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o command_v the_o authority_n be_v not_o neither_o be_v the_o charge_n as_o by_o this_o verse_n though_o somewhat_o obscure_a be_v not_o obscure_o signify_v sig_n signify_v in_o his_o de_fw-mi verbo_fw-la sig_n praeceptum_fw-la non_fw-la praecipitat_fw-la mors_fw-la praecipientis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la mandatore_fw-la cadente_fw-la cadit_fw-la canonol_n but_o some_o hold_v opinion_n that_o all_o these_o law_n 3_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v against_o the_o difference_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o common_a law_n three_o authority_n command_n &_o charge_n do_v expire_v by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o command_v charge_v or_o give_v authority_n praecipit_fw-la authority_n joan._n 14._o q._n 1_o quod_fw-la praecipit_fw-la anglonomoph_n in_o deed_n that_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o our_o law_n especial_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o bailieship_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o diverse_a authority_n in_o our_o law_n dy._n law_n 2._o eliz._n 177._o dy._n 5._o eliz._n 219_o dy._n 2_o e._n 4._o 4._o 10._o eliz._n 270._o dy._n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v the_o difference_n division_n â_o division_n betwixt_o a_o bailie_n a_o solicitor_n a_o attorney_n and_o deputy_n that_o i_o may_v have_v more_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o i_o endeavour_n to_o know_v codicgnost_n a_o bailie_n be_v he_o to_o who_o a_o special_a charge_n of_o procure_v a_o man_n profit_n and_o the_o valuable_a law_n 1_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bailie_n a_o solicitor_n and_o attorney_n and_o a_o deputy_n be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n increase_n of_o his_o wealth_n be_v commit_v villici_fw-la commit_v gazalup_n in_o ver_fw-la villici_fw-la a_o attorney_n which_o we_o term_n by_o the_o name_n of_o procurator_n adiudicia_fw-la be_v he_o which_o in_o place_n of_o judgement_n do_v for_o a_o other_o man_n by_o his_o warrant_n complain_v or_o defend_v 1._o defend_v ff_n mandat_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o 1._o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v either_o in_o the_o presence_n or_o absence_n of_o the_o master_n but_o a_o solicitor_n which_o of_o we_o be_v term_v procurator_n ad_fw-la negotia_fw-la be_v he_o that_o handle_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o master_n be_v absent_a and_o a_o attorney_n by_o our_o law_n must_v at_o the_o least_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty-five_o year_n but_o a_o solicitor_n may_v be_v though_o he_o be_v but_o seventeen_o year_n old_a 6_o old_a c._n fi_fw-la de_fw-fr procu_fw-la l._n 6_o a_o deputy_n be_v he_o to_o who_o a_o special_a authority_n be_v commit_v to_o deal_v in_o a_o certain_a business_n gerit_fw-la business_n c._n the_o offic_n eius_fw-la qui_fw-la vic_a gerit_fw-la and_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bailie_n or_o a_o deputy_n and_o a_o attorney_n or_o a_o solicitor_n because_o in_o a_o bailie_n or_o deputy_n the_o business_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o which_o we_o call_v negotium_fw-la extra_fw-la iudicium_fw-la begin_v at_o the_o ministerial_a party_n that_o be_v the_o bailie_n or_o deputy_n and_o be_v transfer_v unto_o the_o lord_n or_o master_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o business_n whether_o it_o be_v profit_n or_o charge_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o business_n of_o the_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n which_o we_o call_v negotium_fw-la in_o iudicio_fw-la be_v original_o in_o the_o lord_n or_o master_n &_o after_o as_o we_o say_v transfunditur_fw-la in_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n ge_fw-mi solicitor_n l._n si_fw-mi procurator_n meus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi neg_fw-mi ge_fw-mi canonol_n we_o make_v no_o such_o difference_n in_o our_o law_n 2_o the_o difference_n hold_v not_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n law_n for_o every_o one_o which_o do_v administer_v a_o other_o man_n business_n we_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o procurator_n saluat_fw-la procurator_n 1._o q._n 3._o saluat_fw-la anglon_n the_o common_a law_n do_v in_o this_o more_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o codicgn_n have_v say_v i_o will_v law_n 3_o the_o common_a law_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a difference_n do_v more_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a then_o with_o the_o canon_n law_n speak_v of_o this_o difference_n as_o the_o case_n in_o our_o law_n concern_v it_o shall_v come_v to_o my_o memory_n the_o name_n and_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o a_o solicitor_n
stretch_v very_o far_o in_o our_o law_n for_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o the_o procheinamy_n the_o next_o friend_n by_o who_o a_o infant_n or_o one_o within_o age_n shall_v sue_v a_o action_n or_o to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o infant_n by_o who_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v defendant_n in_o a_o action_n 16._o action_n 13._o e._n 3._o attorney_n 76._o 40._o e._n 3._o 16._o and_o a_o infant_n be_v receive_v to_o sue_v a_o write_v of_o error_n by_o his_o warden_n h._n warden_n 27._o assi_fw-fr pl._n 53._o fitz._n n._n b._n 27._o h._n and_o a_o infant_n shall_v not_o remove_v her_o warden_n nor_o disavow_v his_o next_o friend_n which_o sue_v a_o action_n for_o he_o 53._o he_o 34._o assis_n pl._n 5._o 27._o assis_n pl._n 53._o but_o by_o a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n the_o infant_n may_v remove_v his_o warden_n or_o the_o court_n by_o their_o discretion_n may_v remove_v he_o 53._o he_o fitzh_n n._n b._n 27._o m._n 27._o assis_n pl._n 53._o but_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o attorney_n we_o have_v this_o rule_n in_o our_o law_n nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la atturnatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la habeat_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la in_o re_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la custos_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la atturnatum_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la 103._o proprietatem_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o attorney_n 103._o in_o a_o write_v of_o attaint_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o attorney_n in_o the_o chancery_n by_o a_o common_a write_v de_fw-la attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v ad_fw-la lucrandum_fw-la &_o perdendum_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la coram_fw-la justitiarijs_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la inter_fw-la i._n s._n petentem_fw-la &_o i._n n._n tenentem_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n must_v be_v thus_o ad_fw-la convincendum_fw-la 12._o jur._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la viginti_fw-la quatuor_fw-la etc._n etc._n 21._o etc._n 2._o e._n 3._o garrant_n dattour_n 21._o but_o the_o power_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o attorney_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n determine_v and_o carry_v back_o to_o the_o master_n wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v 4._o e._n 3._o that_o after_o judgement_n the_o attorney_n be_v not_o receive_v to_o release_v the_o damage_n nor_o to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n 22._o satisfaction_n 4._o e._n 3._o attorney_n 18._o 34_o e._n 3._o 95._o 34._o h._n 6_o 51._o 1._o e._n 2._o garrant_n 22._o contrary_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 33._o h._n 6._o k_o but_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o bailie_n &_o a_o deputy_n for_o though_o a_o bailie_n have_v a_o large_a scope_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n then_o a_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n yet_o he_o have_v but_o a_o authority_n but_o a_o deputy_n have_v a_o imperfect_a interest_n mix_v with_o a_o authority_n which_o by_o case_n accommodate_v to_o this_o purpose_n shall_v be_v evident_a the_o bailie_n of_o a_o manor_n can_v lease_v the_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n but_o only_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o i_o do_v not_o take_v the_o book_n of_o 2._o e._n 4._o to_o be_v law_n that_o the_o bailie_n may_v lease_v land_n to_o hold_v at_o his_o own_o will_n yet_o that_o book_n give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o lord_n not_o to_o the_o bailie_n 4._o bailie_n 2._o e._n 4._o 4._o but_o 8._o e._n 4._o be_v the_o better_a law_n in_o my_o opinion_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o manor_n can_v make_v any_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n nor_o of_o any_o parcel_n of_o it_o without_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v it_o 13._o it_o 8._o e._n 4._o 13._o but_o if_o he_o cut_v down_o tree_n or_o kill_v any_o beast_n go_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o lawful_a cause_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o 13._o he_o 2._o e._n 4._o 13._o and_o 19_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o no_o usage_n in_o the_o world_n a_o bailie_n or_o steward_n of_o a_o manor_n can_v lease_v the_o freehold_n 68_o freehold_n 19_o e._n 3._o feoff_n 68_o but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o catesby_n 8._o e._n 4._o that_o the_o lord_n may_v give_v power_n in_o express_a word_n to_o his_o bailie_n to_o lease_n land_n and_o if_o the_o bailie_n have_v receive_v such_o authority_n do_v lease_n a_o acre_n of_o land_n unto_o a_o stranger_n and_o do_v not_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n notice_n thereof_o if_o the_o lord_n enter_v into_o this_o acre_n the_o lessee_n may_v punish_v he_o by_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n thereof_o but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v before_o give_v such_o a_o power_n to_o the_o bailie_n catesb_n bailie_n 8._o e._n 4._o 1._o et_fw-la 9_o dutch._n de_fw-fr suffolk_n c._n per_fw-la catesb_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 2._o r._n 3._o which_o be_v that_o the_o bailie_n have_v power_n to_o lease_n land_n and_o to_o improove_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o special_a warrant_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n commit_v unto_o he_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o of_o himself_o he_o may_v sell_v tree_n if_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n and_o may_v repair_v house_n with_o they_o but_o he_o can_v re-edify_v house_n with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v fall_v 25_o fall_v 2._o r_o 3._o 14._o 12._o h._n 7._o 25_o but_o that_o a_o deputy_n have_v a_o interest_n conjoin_v with_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v depute_v unto_o he_o may_v be_v thus_o prove_v 11._o elizab._n it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o two_o daughter_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n may_v make_v their_o sufficient_a deputy_n to_o exercise_v the_o office_n for_o they_o and_o after_o marriage_n that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o elder_a only_o may_v perform_v the_o office_n dy._n office_n 11._o elizab._n 285._o dy._n and_o 39_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o office_n and_o make_v a_o deputy_n which_o misuse_v the_o office_n the_o grauntee_n or_o inheritor_n of_o the_o office_n shall_v forfeit_v it_o for_o the_o deputy_n be_v sub_fw-la officiario_fw-la and_o the_o officer_n remain_v officer_n until_o the_o forfeiture_n 32._o forfeiture_n 39_o h._n 6._o 32._o and_o these_o word_n that_o the_o deputy_n be_v sub_fw-la officiario_fw-la be_v so_o in_o my_o conceit_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v under_o the_o lessor_n in_o case_n of_o a_o demise_n of_o land_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o not_o in_o the_o other_o because_o in_o the_o office_n depute_v there_o be_v a_o special_a authority_n mix_v with_o a_o special_a interest_n and_o quaere_fw-la whether_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o deputy_n the_o office_n may_v not_o be_v extend_v while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deputy_n hand_n codign_a sure_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o deputy_n deputy_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o interest_n in_o a_o deputy_n have_v no_o interest_n at_o all_o in_o the_o office_n and_o that_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o ancient_a time_n for_o if_o a_o man_n may_v compare_v great_a thing_n with_o less_o the_o quaestor_n of_o a_o province_n be_v a_o deputy_n to_o the_o precedent_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o province_n in_o his_o absence_n but_o yet_o their_o power_n be_v diverse_a and_o the_o interest_n be_v not_o assign_v but_o resemble_v as_o caesar_n do_v right_o distinguish_v they_o aliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la legati_fw-la part_n aliae_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la alter_fw-la omne_fw-la agere_fw-la ad_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la alter_fw-la libere_fw-la ad_fw-la summam_fw-la rerum_fw-la consulere_fw-la debet_fw-la civil_a debet_fw-la caes_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la civil_a the_o office_n of_o a_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o governor_n or_o commaundour_n be_v diverse_a the_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o deputy_n do_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o prescript_n of_o his_o commaundour_n the_o other_o free_o provide_v for_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a consequence_n of_o thing_n and_o brief_o and_o substantial_o he_o thus_o describe_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o deputy_n officium_fw-la legati_fw-la fiduciariam_fw-la operam_fw-la obtinere_fw-la civi_fw-la obtinere_fw-la caes_n lib._n 2._o the_o bell_n civi_fw-la and_o that_o a_o deputy_n be_v but_o as_o a_o minister_n to_o the_o principal_a officer_n may_v appear_v by_o cicero_n precept_n to_o his_o brother_n sit_fw-la annulus_fw-la tuus_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la vas_fw-la aliquod_fw-la sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ipse_fw-la tu_fw-la non_fw-la minister_n alienae_n voluntatis_fw-la sed_fw-la testis_fw-la tuus_fw-la fratr_n tuus_fw-la cicer._n ad_fw-la q._n fratr_n let_v not_o
thy_o ring_n be_v as_o a_o vessel_n to_o be_v use_v at_o any_o man_n pleasure_n but_o as_o thyself_o not_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o a_o other_o man_n will_n but_o as_o a_o witness_n of_o thy_o own_o nomomath_n what_o if_o the_o master_n do_v promise_n division_n â_o division_n unto_o his_o bailie_n or_o attorney_n that_o if_o he_o can_v procure_v he_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o half_a or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o for_o his_o reward_n will_v your_o law_n allow_v of_o such_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la codicgn_n our_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o half_o 1._o that_o the_o bailie_n or_o attorney_n may_v not_o take_v half_a the_o land_n for_o purchase_v or_o compass_v the_o other_o half_o he_o may_v safe_o take_v a_o special_a collateral_a reward_n for_o that_o particular_a effect_n procurat_fw-la effect_n gazalup_n in_o ver_fw-la procurat_fw-la canonolog_n so_o in_o our_o law_n he_o that_o give_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o benefice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v allow_v law_n 2._o that_o the_o like_a matter_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o his_o fault_n be_v account_v to_o be_v enorm_a and_o indispensabile_fw-la nerui_fw-la indispensabile_fw-la 13._o disti_fw-la nerui_fw-la for_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v simony_n &_o corrupt_a chevisance_n if_o any_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v give_v in_o such_o regard_n pacto_fw-la vel_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o he_o that_o buy_v so_o be_v call_v simoniacus_fw-la of_o simon_n magus_n and_o he_o that_o sell_v so_o be_v call_v gieziticus_n of_o giezi_n studet_fw-la giezi_n 1._o q._n 1._o studet_fw-la anglonomoph_n in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o 3._o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o they_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n where_o a_o man_n sell_v land_n depend_v a_o writ_n petitorie_a of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o do_v give_v it_o depend_v the_o writ_n for_o in_o both_o case_n there_o be_v champerty_n â9_n champerty_n 8._o e._n 4._o â9_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v whether_o division_n 7._o division_n any_o person_n be_v accountable_a by_o the_o mere_a and_o sole_a operation_n and_o enforcement_n of_o law_n codicgn_n yes_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o account_n public_a and_o private_a the_o public_a law_n 1._o two_o sort_n of_o accomptant_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n account_n be_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o public_a officer_n who_o be_v charge_v with_o some_o special_a administration_n appertain_v to_o the_o common_a weal_n cler_n weal_n l._n officialis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr epis_fw-la et_fw-fr cler_n for_o the_o precedent_n of_o province_n amongst_o the_o roman_n do_v customablie_a use_n to_o make_v up_o their_o account_n before_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o province_n to_o which_o account_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o law_n therefore_o cicero_n say_v illud_fw-la certe_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la iubebat_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la dvas_fw-la civitates_fw-la laodicensem_fw-la et_fw-la apamensem_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ita_fw-la necesse_fw-la erat_fw-la rationes_fw-la confectas_fw-la et_fw-la consolidatas_fw-la deponeremus_fw-la rufum_fw-la deponeremus_fw-la cicer._n ad_fw-la rufum_fw-la private_a account_n be_v such_o as_o belong_v to_o private_a man_n by_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o good_n or_o affair_n as_o the_o proxy_n or_o bailiff_n of_o private_a man_n canonolog_n the_o same_o difference_n do_v we_o law_n 2._o likewise_o by_o the_o common_a law_n hold_v in_o matter_n of_o account_n ibid._n account_n d._n l._n officialis_fw-la ibid._n anglonomoph_n and_o by_o our_o law_n there_o be_v law_n 3._o and_o also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n some_o which_o be_v accountable_a by_o law_n some_o by_o a_o particular_a charge_n impose_v upon_o they_o or_o undertake_v of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o former_a case_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v though_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n infacto_fw-la but_o only_o in_o law_n wherefore_o mast_n prisot_n say_v 33._o h._n 6._o that_o the_o king_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o one_o as_o his_o bailie_n who_o do_v occupy_v the_o land_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v as_o he_o there_o affirm_v if_o a_o man_n occupy_v the_o manor_n of_o a_o common_a person_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la and_o according_a to_o wangf_n opinion_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v a_o infant_n as_o wardein_n in_o socage_n and_o be_v not_o the_o prochein_a amy_n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o there_o he_o claim_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n wangf_n infant_n 33._o h._n 6._o 2._o per_fw-la prisot_n et_fw-fr wangf_n and_o the_o same_o law_n seem_v it_o to_o be_v to_o mast._n brooke_n 8._o brooke_n brook_z account_n 8._o where_o a_o man_n presumptuous_o and_o of_o his_o own_o head_n undertake_v to_o be_v my_o bailie_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v in_o such_o case_n but_o if_o he_o enter_v to_o his_o own_o use_n there_o it_o seem_v say_v he_o that_o a_o write_v of_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o there_o ne_o unque_n son_n receivor_fw-la pur_fw-it account_n render_v be_v a_o good_a plea._n and_o 49._o e._n 3._o a_o writ_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o tenant_n as_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o tenant_n now_o plaintiff_n hold_v of_o the_o defendant_n in_o socage_n and_o the_o def_n say_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n wherefore_o he_o seize_v the_o land_n in_o ward_n 10._o ward_n 49._o e._n 3._o 10._o by_o which_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o write_v of_o account_n be_v admit_v to_o lie_v against_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n without_o any_o privity_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o 4._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n that_o if_o a_o man_n receive_v my_o rent_n of_o my_o tenant_n without_o my_o assent_n yet_o i_o shall_v charge_v he_o for_o the_o possession_n and_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n 6._o rent_n 4._o h._n 7._o 6._o but_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o disseisor_n because_o that_o can_v be_v without_o privity_n in_o law_n or_o in_o facto_fw-la as_o by_o assignment_n or_o as_o warden_n or_o in_o like_a sort_n or_o by_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o occupy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 89._o plaintiff_n 2._o mar._n br._n account_n 89._o nomomath_n i_o will_v not_o press_v you_o any_o further_a with_o move_a doubt_n of_o account_n but_o will_v now_o make_v transition_n to_o other_o matter_n that_o remain_v to_o be_v discuss_v the_o five_o dialogue_n of_o waste_v do_v in_o a_o man_n ground_n nomomath_n the_o next_o matter_n that_o by_o order_n offer_v itself_o to_o your_o conference_n be_v to_o treat_v of_o waste_v do_v in_o a_o man_n land_n and_o for_o my_o more_o perfect_a apprehension_n of_o the_o thing_n concern_v that_o point_n i_o will_v prescribe_v unto_o you_o certain_a particular_n wherein_o you_o may_v employ_v your_o travel_n for_o my_o further_a instruction_n first_o of_o what_o thing_n be_v may_v be_v commit_v 2._o what_o thing_n proper_o your_o law_n censure_n and_o determine_v to_o be_v waist_n 3._o what_o punishment_n by_o your_o law_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o these_o that_o commit_v waist_n you_o shall_v do_v i_o great_a pleasure_n in_o unfolding_n the_o secrecy_n of_o your_o knowledge_n hereof_o and_o first_o to_o begin_v division_n 1._o division_n with_o the_o first_o let_v i_o know_v of_o what_o thing_n waist_n may_v be_v commit_v codicgnost_n be_v may_v be_v commit_v in_o suffer_v law_n 1._o of_o what_o thing_n waist_n may_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o wall_n of_o house_n or_o close_v to_o fall_v rudera_fw-la fall_v gazalup_n verb._n rudera_fw-la so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o wood_n which_o be_v thick_a with_o great_a timber_n tree_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v saltus_n or_o which_o be_v but_o thin_o set_v with_o slender_a tree_n wherein_o hunter_n may_v ride_v up_o and_o down_o which_o the_o latinist_n do_v call_v nemus_n spoil_n or_o havoc_n make_v in_o such_o wood_n may_v be_v account_v waist_n 11._o waist_n c._n de_fw-fr âun_v pa._n et_fw-fr salluen_n li._n 11._o but_o waste_a 2._o cut_v of_o wood_n in_o silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v âo_o waste_a to_o cut_v wood_n in_o silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la which_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v cut_v be_v no_o waist_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v apt_a to_o be_v cut_v because_o it_o grow_v easy_o again_o neither_o do_v waist_n seem_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o silua_fw-la pascua_fw-la if_o brush-wood_n small_a wood_n or_o underwood_n be_v cut_v for_o the_o better_a pasturage_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o go_v upon_o the_o soil_n likewise_o waist_n may_v be_v
commit_v in_o cut_v down_o tree_n which_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la here_o &_o there_o in_o the_o land_n which_o be_v demise_v to_o farm_n for_o this_o be_v waist_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o because_o arborum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la seperatum_fw-la corpus_fw-la afundo_fw-la but_o this_o word_n arbor_n extend_v by_o our_o law_n very_o far_o for_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o vine_n which_o notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o obtain_v a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o a_o tree_n and_o a_o herb_n likewise_o to_o ivy_n though_o that_o do_v rather_o cleave_v to_o tree_n then_o participate_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n and_o the_o name_n of_o arbour_n do_v extend_v to_o reed_n and_o to_o willow_n but_o the_o cut_n of_o some_o tree_n that_o be_v the_o lop_n or_o prune_v of_o they_o may_v be_v more_o available_a for_o their_o growth_n so_o that_o only_o their_o cut_n down_o and_o not_o their_o cut_n only_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v be_v such_o tree_n be_v name_v of_o we_o arbores_n caeduae_fw-la which_o may_v grow_v again_o either_o by_o the_o same_o stock_n or_o by_o some_o other_o imp_n which_o may_v be_v graft_v upon_o they_o such_o be_v the_o cherry_fw-fr tree_n the_o ash_n the_o medlar_n tree_n the_o oak_n the_o laurel_n the_o olde_n tree_n and_o the_o poplar_n tree_n arbo_fw-mi tree_n ff_n arbo_n furtim_fw-la caesa_fw-la l._n 1._o et_fw-la l._n vitem_fw-la et_fw-fr in_o gl_n ff_n de_fw-fr arbo_fw-la ceden_fw-mi l._n 1._o §._o arbo_fw-mi but_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o such_o tree_n may_v well_o be_v call_v waist_n and_o be_v punishable_a by_o our_o law_n and_o to_o open_v the_o sluice_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n be_v sharpelie_o punish_v unica_fw-la punish_v c._n de_fw-fr nili_n agge_n non_fw-fr rumpen_a l._n unica_fw-la canonolog_n our_o law_n do_v not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n vary_v from_o you_o anglonomoph_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n unless_o it_o be_v reed_n ivy_n &_o the_o like_a thing_n which_o do_v more_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o weed_n then_o of_o tree_n we_o hold_v in_o our_o law_n that_o waist_n may_v be_v commit_v nomomath_n well_o than_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v what_o may_v proper_o be_v term_v be_v by_o your_o law_n anglonomoph_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n consider_v well_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o former_a speech_n of_o codicgnostes_n who_o have_v show_v promiscue_n both_o of_o what_o thing_n waist_n may_v be_v commit_v and_o what_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v be_v anglonomoph_n i_o will_v by_o your_o patience_n several_o confer_v the_o parcel_n of_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o determination_n of_o our_o law_n concern_v that_o which_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v waste_n for_o the_o other_o point_n will_v be_v thereby_o manifest_a as_o he_o have_v before_o pronounce_v by_o their_o law_n waste_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o decay_n or_o demolishment_n house_n 3_o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a that_o waist_n may_v be_v 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case_n do_v happen_v to_o fall_v save_o only_a the_o post_n and_o the_o termor_n abate_v the_o post_n this_o be_v not_o waste_v because_o waste_n must_v be_v assign_v in_o a_o house_n or_o some_o like_a tenement_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o house_n new_o edify_v be_v abate_v which_o house_n be_v never_o cover_v 22._o cover_v 40._o assis_n pl._n 22._o and_o therefore_o may_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o house_n as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o a_o house_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v consist_v of_o foundation_n wall_n and_o cover_v domus_fw-la cover_v spi._n egeli_fw-la verb._n aedes_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la and_o 38._o e._n 3._o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o a_o graunge_a which_o be_v worth_a but_o 4._o s._n and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o small_a value_n that_o none_o will_v hold_v it_o nor_o maintain_v it_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o waste_n 7._o waste_n 38._o e._n 3._o 7._o yet_o m._n fitzh_n cit_v a_o case_n out_o of_o 34._o e._n 3._o that_o if_o waste_v be_v do_v by_o the_o warden_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20._o penny_n this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v waste_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v c._n recover_v fitz._n n._n b._n 60._o c._n and_o the_o book_n 14._o h._n 4._o be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v tree_n but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o shilling_n 4._o penny_n this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v waste_n 11._o waste_n 14._o h._n 4._o 11._o but_o a_o wall_n or_o pale_a which_o have_v be_v cover_v with_o thatch_n or_o timber_n if_o the_o tenant_n suffer_v it_o to_o be_v discover_v this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v waste_n 131._o waste_n 44._o e._n 3._o 44._o 10._o h._n 7._o 21._o 22._o h._n 6._o b._n 16._o h._n 7._o per_fw-la fin._n waste_n 131._o but_o if_o a_o house_n become_v ruinous_a for_o default_n of_o some_o cover_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v more_o ruinous_a the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n for_o the_o late_a ruin_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n 117._o ancestor_n 2._o mari._n br._n waist_n 117._o neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a in_o bar_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n of_o a_o house_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v build_v a_o new_a house_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o which_o be_v fall_v but_o the_o defendant_n must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o latitude_n as_o the_o other_o be_v or_o at_o least_o he_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o profitable_a but_o when_o a_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o decay_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o it_o make_v and_o it_o afterward_o fall_v and_o the_o defendant_n build_v a_o new_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o other_o house_n of_o equal_a longitude_n or_o latitude_n 18._o latitude_n 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o build_v a_o house_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o question_n as_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v 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that_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o not_o condicional_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o of_o their_o own_o good_n and_o yet_o this_o happen_v by_o casualty_n dy._n casualty_n 15._o eliz._n 324._o dy._n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v in_o a_o other_o place_n modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincant_fw-la legem_fw-la dy._n legem_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o 19_o dy._n and_o 29._o henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la the_o lessee_n of_o a_o meadow_n do_v covenaunt_v and_o agree_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n in_o good_a repair_n and_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v drown_v &_o overflow_v by_o high_a water_n or_o sudden_a flood_n
yet_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v they_o because_o of_o his_o covenaunt_n but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzh_n and_o shelley_n because_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o bank_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o repair_v they_o dy._n they_o 29._o h._n 8._o 33._o dy._n 35._o h._n 8._o 56._o dy._n now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o cut_n of_o wood_n &_o tree_n be_v waste_v by_o our_o law_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o our_o law_n that_o the_o tenant_n may_v cut_v tree_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o house_n house_n 5_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v cut_v tree_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o house_n and_o the_o reparation_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o house_n be_v decay_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o cut_n of_o tree_n to_o amend_v they_o be_v waste_v 32._o waste_v 44._o e._n 3._o 21._o &_o 44._o 11._o h._n 4._o 32._o but_o the_o lessee_n may_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n cut_v apple_n tree_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o house_n 122._o house_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o waste_v 122._o and_o 7._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o great_a timberwoode_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o lessor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o seasonable_a wood_n which_o be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n or_o thereabout_o 38._o thereabout_o 7._o h._n 6._o 38._o but_o the_o cut_n of_o dead_a wood_n be_v not_o waste_v m._n waste_v fitzh_n n._n b._n 59_o m._n and_o the_o termor_n have_v house-wood_n hedgewood_n and_o firewoode_n belong_v to_o his_o term_n of_o common_a right_n and_o he_o may_v cut_v wood_n for_o that_o purpose_n 50._o purpose_n 21._o h._n 6._o 50._o but_o if_o he_o cut_v wood_n to_o burn_v where_o there_o be_v dead_a wood_n sufficient_a this_o be_v waste_n 32._o waste_n 20._o e._n 3._o waste_n 32._o and_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v to_o cut_v seasonable_a wood_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v cut_v every_o twenty_o year_n or_o within_o caedua_fw-la 6_o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o cut_n of_o silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la that_o time_n 1._o time_n 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o 11_o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o the_o cut_n of_o thorn_n be_v no_o waist_n because_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o timber_n 17._o timber_n 46._o e._n 3._o 17._o neither_o be_v the_o cut_n of_o willow_n waste_v unless_o they_o lie_v about_o the_o site_n of_o the_o manor_n 1._o manor_n 40._o e._n 3._o 15._o 10._o h._n 7._o 2._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o 12._o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o the_o termor_n may_v cut_v underwoode_n grow_v under_o the_o great_a tree_n and_o the_o high_a wood_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o high_a wood_n or_o great_a tree_n there_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v at_o all_o 2._o all_o 40._o e._n 3._o 25._o 10._o h._n 7._o 2._o and_o whereas_o codicgnost_n have_v say_v that_o the_o lop_n &_o prune_v of_o some_o growth_n 7_o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o tollerate_v the_o lop_n of_o tree_n which_o may_v be_v available_a for_o their_o growth_n tree_n may_v be_v more_o available_a for_o their_o growth_n &_o therefore_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o be_v not_o waste_v because_o they_o may_v grow_v by_o the_o same_o stock_n or_o by_o some_o other_o imp_v graft_v upon_o it_o in_o very_a truth_n our_o law_n run_v with_o this_o stream_n for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o to_o cut_v seasonable_a wood_n be_v no_o waste_n but_o if_o certain_a sprowte_n or_o branch_n do_v grow_v upon_o the_o stock_n the_o cut_n of_o these_o sprowte_n or_o branch_n or_o the_o destroy_n of_o they_o be_v waste_v 14_o waste_v 5._o e._n 4._o 102._o 9_o h._n 6._o 42._o 11._o h._n 6._o 1._o 22._o h._n 6._o 14_o and_o plant_n which_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o sell_v neither_o bear_v any_o fruit_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o fructify_a of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o this_o be_v waste_n 32._o waste_n 20._o e._n 3._o waste_n 32._o nomomath_n well_o i_o pray_v you_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o keep_v certain_a bank_n in_o repair_n whereby_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o which_o he_o have_v in_o farm_n may_v be_v better_o keep_v &_o yield_v more_o profit_n and_o he_o do_v not_o repair_v these_o bank_n but_o suffer_v the_o sea_n to_o overflow_v they_o and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o land_n a_o great_a deal_n worse_o whether_o be_v this_o by_o your_o law_n account_v waste_v anglonomophilax_n according_a as_o codicgnostes_n have_v show_v of_o open_v the_o sluice_n of_o nilus_n anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n if_o such_o bank_n be_v not_o repair_v whereby_o the_o land_n demise_v that_o be_v adjoin_v be_v overflow_v &_o make_v unapt_a for_o division_n 1_o that_o both_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o common_a law_n where_o land_n be_v empeir_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o water_n this_o be_v waist_n 3_o division_n present_a profit_n this_o in_o our_o law_n be_v account_v waste_n 1._o waste_n 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o nomomath_n well_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o resolve_v i_o in_o this_o whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o termor_n to_o dig_v in_o the_o land_n demtse_v for_o water_n mine_n or_o treasure_n hide_v or_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v waist_n if_o he_o do_v it_o without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o lessor_n anglonomoph_n he_o that_o come_v to_o land_n or_o to_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o a_o other_o man_n grant_n or_o grant_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o that_o come_v to_o land_n by_o a_o other_o man_n grant_n ought_v to_o use_v it_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n demise_n can_v not_o use_v the_o land_n or_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v further_o than_o the_o grant_n or_o demise_n be_v reasonable_o construe_v will_v permit_v therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o stagne_fw-la or_o pond_n store_v with_o fish_n and_o he_o sell_v and_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o pond_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o grantee_n may_v not_o dig_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v a_o trench_n because_o he_o may_v take_v the_o fish_n with_o net_n or_o other_o engine_n 23._o engine_n perk._n tit_n graunt_n 23._o but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o trench_n from_o such_o a_o fountain_n in_o his_o land_n to_o my_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o that_o i_o may_v put_v a_o conduit-pipe_n in_o the_o land_n to_o convey_v the_o water_n to_o my_o manor_n if_o after_o the_o pipe_n be_v stop_v i_o may_v dig_v in_o the_o land_n to_o amend_v the_o pipe_n 15._o pipe_n 13._o h._n 8._o 15._o because_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o grant_n but_o if_o a_o man_n plough_v up_o meadow_n demise_v unto_o he_o this_o be_v waste_n n._n waste_n 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o 16._o h._n 7._o waist_n 131._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 59_o n._n so_o if_o the_o termor_n do_v alter_v wood_n into_o arable_a this_o be_v waist_n or_o arable_a into_o meadow_n this_o be_v waist_n for_o this_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o inheritance_n for_o the_o evidence_n concern_v the_o land_n serve_v to_o prove_v a_o other_o thing_n c._n thing_n 29._o h._n 8._o 35._o dy._n maleverer_v c._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v overflow_v for_o default_n of_o repair_v bank_n 1._o bank_n 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v late_o speak_v and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o apply_v other_o case_n to_o the_o open_n and_o explain_v the_o reason_n hereof_o the_o dig_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o clay_n or_o for_o law_n 2_o the_o dig_v for_o clay_n or_o coal_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o common_a law_n stone_n or_o for_o coal_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v waste_n 7._o waste_n 2._o h._n 7._o 14._o 22._o h._n 6._o 21._o 9_o h._n 6._o 42._o 17._o e._n 3._o 7._o for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a and_o likewise_o because_o the_o soil_n by_o that_o mean_a become_v worse_a 18._o worse_a 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o &_o according_a to_o m._n fortescue_v report_n 20._o h._n 6._o if_o the_o particular_a tenant_n have_v not_o keep_v the_o water_n from_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v waste_n by_o the_o grow_a of_o rush_n and_o other_o weed_n this_o have_v be_v adiuge_v to_o be_v waist_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v quòd_fw-la permisit_fw-la aquam_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la inundare_fw-la waste_v 3_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o become_v rushy_a or_o weedy_a by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v waste_v ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la devenit_fw-la iuncosa_fw-la fortesc_n iuncosa_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o per_fw-la fortesc_n but_o 33._o e._n 3._o the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o a_o write_v of_o waste_n because_o he_o do_v cut_v down_o
more_o heir_n than_o one_o yet_o titius_n shall_v have_v but_o five_o pound_n because_o of_o the_o collective_a word_n quisquis_fw-la ti_fw-mi quisquis_fw-la l._n ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o princip_n ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o et_fw-la l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fundi_fw-la vocabul_fw-la in_o fi_fw-la eo_fw-la ti_fw-mi but_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v say_v quicunque_fw-la primò_fw-la ingressus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la castrum_n habebit_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la and_o two_o do_v enter_v the_o castle_n together_o they_o shall_v every_o of_o they_o have_v five_o pound_n because_o of_o the_o distributive_a word_n quicunque_fw-la which_o may_v be_v verify_v either_o in_o one_o or_o more_o do_v the_o same_o act_n at_o one_o time_n because_o primus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la alium_fw-la ante_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la 1._o habet_fw-la l._n qui_fw-la filium_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o and_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v quilibet_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la det_fw-la titio_fw-la decem_fw-la solidos_fw-la titius_n shall_v have_v as_o many_o ten_o shilling_n as_o their_o be_v heir_n 2._o heir_n l._n si_fw-la pluribus_fw-la et_fw-la ibi_fw-la no._n gl_n ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o which_o proove_v that_o by_o our_o law_n the_o several_a heir_n be_v not_o account_v as_o one_o heir_n canonolog_n our_o law_n hold_v not_o the_o contrary_a nomomath_n you_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o but_o i_o pray_v you_o resolve_v i_o anglonomoph_n be_v these_o which_o you_o call_v parcener_n repute_v in_o your_o law_n as_o one_o heir_n to_o all_o intent_n anglonomoph_n yea_o to_o all_o intentes_fw-la in_o regard_n land_n 5._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n parcener_n be_v repute_v as_o one_o heir_n as_o to_o the_o descent_n of_o land_n of_o the_o descent_n though_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o partition_n it_o account_v they_o as_o several_a person_n a._n person_n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 197._o a._n for_o a_o nuper_fw-la obisâ_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o that_o coparcener_n who_o be_v deforce_v from_o the_o person_n 6._o parcener_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o partition_n be_v account_v as_o several_a person_n tenement_n against_o all_o the_o other_o coparcener_n which_o do_v deforce_v she_o although_o some_o of_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o tenancie_n 8._o tenancie_n 32._o e._n 3._o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la 7._o 9_o ass_n pla_fw-la 8._o for_o several_a tenancie_n or_o nontenure_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la because_o of_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n 8._o blood_n 7._o e._n 3._o 16._o 9_o e._n 3._o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la 8._o 8._o h._n 6._o 8._o nomomath_n whether_o shall_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr particione_n division_n 2._o division_n facienda_fw-la be_v use_v against_o jointenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o well_o as_o against_o parcener_n or_o some_o other_o remedy_n shall_v be_v use_v against_o they_o anglonomoph_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n parcener_n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o give_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr particione_n facienda_fw-la as_o well_o to_o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o to_o parcener_n 8._o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v not_o compelable_n by_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o they_o undivide_o hold_v but_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr particione_n facienda_fw-la may_v be_v sue_v against_o they_o as_o against_o parcener_n 3_o parcener_n 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o rastall_a partition_n 3_o but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n jointenant_n may_v make_v partition_n by_o mutual_a assent_n without_o deed_n 1._o deed_n 47._o e._n 3._o 22._o 19_o ass_n pla_fw-la 1._o and_o by_o such_o partition_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v 8._o sever_v 30._o ass_n pla_fw-la 8._o law_n 2._o the_o three_o several_a action_n against_o parcener_n jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a at_o the_o civil_a law_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n several_a remedy_n be_v use_v against_o these_o which_o be_v both_o of_o one_o blood_n or_o one_o family_n which_o you_o have_v term_v parcener_n as_o a_o action_n de_fw-fr familia_fw-la herciscunda_fw-la and_o a_o other_o manner_n of_o action_n against_o such_o as_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o joint_a title_n though_o not_o by_o one_o descent_n which_o you_o have_v term_v jointenant_n namely_o a_o action_n which_o be_v call_v of_o we_o actio_fw-la pro_fw-la socio_fw-la and_o a_o other_o against_o these_o which_o come_v not_o in_o by_o joint_a title_n but_o yet_o claim_v under_o these_o which_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o joint_a title_n as_o by_o your_o law_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a against_o who_o or_o betwixt_o who_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o partition_n a_o action_n lie_v at_o our_o law_n which_o we_o call_v actionem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la dividundo_fw-la canonolog_n to_o this_o our_o law_n be_v not_o contradictory_n nomomath_n let_v i_o now_o understand_v in_o division_n 3._o division_n what_o sort_n partition_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o your_o law_n anglonomoph_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o law_n 1._o diverse_a kind_n of_o partion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n partition_n by_o our_o law_n be_v to_o have_v a_o several_a part_n or_o portion_n as_o to_o have_v a_o three_o part_n if_o there_o be_v part_n 1._o a_o partition_n to_o have_v a_o three_o part_n or_o a_o fowerth_o part_n three_o coparcener_n or_o a_o fowerth_o part_n if_o there_o be_v four_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o other_o release_n 2._o a_o partition_n by_o way_n of_o release_n with_o warranty_n this_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a partition_n in_o law_n 17._o law_n 44._o e._n 3._o counterplee_fw-fr de_fw-fr vouch_n 22._o 34._o e._n 1._o partition_n 17._o and_o partition_v of_o land_n be_v sometime_o make_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o novo_fw-la 3._o partition_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la as_o if_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n of_o rent_n be_v grant_v by_o one_o of_o the_o coparcener_n to_o two_o of_o her_o sister_n for_o equality_n of_o partition_n 14._o partition_n 2_o h._n 6._o 14._o so_o when_o land_n entail_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o parcener_n and_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o reservation_n 4._o partition_n by_o way_n of_o reservation_n the_o partition_n for_o equality_n the_o rent_n reserve_v shall_v be_v in_o tail_n and_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n whereof_o the_o land_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n make_v 14._o make_v 2._o h._n 7_o 5._o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o but_o a_o partition_n of_o a_o mill_n be_v by_o take_v the_o three_o part_n or_o the_o fowerth_o part_n of_o profit_n 5._o partition_n by_o take_v the_o 3._o part_n or_o the_o 4._o part_n of_o the_o profit_n the_o profit_n as_o the_o case_n require_v 478_o require_v 11._o e._n 3._o brief_a 478_o and_o 45._o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v rule_v that_o milles_n dovecots_n and_o the_o like_a can_v not_o be_v actuallie_o locallie_o and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v artuatim_fw-la as_o it_o be_v by_o jointe_n divide_v but_o if_o a_o woman_n ought_v to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o such_o thing_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n ought_v to_o be_v assign_v unto_o she_o 50._o she_o 45._o e._n 3._o dower_n 50._o yet_o 47._o edw._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v that_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o a_o mill_n and_o they_o agree_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n the_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la and_o after_o the_o mill_n be_v lease_v to_o farm_n and_o they_o take_v the_o rent_n severallie_o according_a to_o the_o moity_n and_o the_o inquest_n say_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o partition_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n 22._o heir_n 47._o e._n 3._o lib._n ass_n pla_fw-la 22._o but_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o sheriff_n by_o writ_n de_fw-fr particione_n facienda_fw-la may_v make_v any_o such_o partition_n likewise_o partition_n may_v be_v of_o a_o reversion_n that_o one_o of_o the_o parcener_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o other_o the_o reversion_n of_o other_o three_o acre_n and_o it_o may_v be_v without_o deed_n 2._o deed_n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 62._o d._n 28._o h._n 6._o 2._o and_o so_o partition_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o way_n 2._o way_n 21._o e._n 3._o 2._o and_o also_o of_o a_o seigniourie_n 29._o seigniourie_n 27._o e._n 3._o 29._o but_o of_o a_o advowson_n the_o partition_n be_v to_o present_v by_o turn_n co._n turn_n 38._o h._n 6._o 9_o 42._o eliz._n 87._o corbet_n case_n per_fw-la justiniano_n walmesley_n co._n canonolog_n our_o law_n agree_v full_o with_o distantes_fw-la 6_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o a_o thing_n that_o have_v part_n cohârentes_n be_v divide_v and_o where_o it_o
have_v part_n distantes_fw-la you_o in_o this_o for_o either_o a_o thing_n have_v part_n cohaerentes_fw-la as_o a_o house_n and_o this_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o a_o several_a occupation_n or_o else_o it_o have_v part_n distantes_fw-la as_o a_o load_n of_o wood_n or_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o this_o may_v be_v membratim_fw-la or_o corporal_o sever_v and_o divide_v 6._o divide_v ber._n the_o excess_n prae_fw-la lab_n lib._n 6._o codicgn_n the_o very_a same_o difference_n do_v our_o law_n retain_v 1._o retain_v l._n none_o ampli_v §._o cum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o nomomath_n well_o i_o will_v stick_v no_o long_o in_o this_o plain_a title_n now_o prepare_v yourselves_o for_o the_o sift_v of_o more_o intricate_a point_n then_o have_v heretofore_o be_v handle_v by_o you_o sithence_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o second_o conference_n the_o seven_o dialogue_n of_o condition_n nomomath_n in_o the_o treat_v of_o condition_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o exquisite_a definition_n of_o condition_n because_o i_o do_v imagine_v that_o i_o shall_v draw_v that_o out_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n which_o i_o shall_v propose_v unto_o you_o my_o first_o question_n therefore_o be_v this_o whether_o do_v the_o word_n division_n 1._o division_n simo_n always_o import_v and_o signify_v a_o condition_n in_o matter_n of_o contract_n and_o limitation_n of_o estate_n codicgnost_n it_o do_v not_o always_o signify_v a_o condition_n law_n 1._o si_fw-mi do_v not_o always_o signify_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o uncertain_a cause_n as_o i_o promise_v to_o titius_n ten_o pound_n if_o he_o do_v accomplish_v my_o business_n sometime_o it_o signify_v event_n 2_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o uncertain_a cause_n 3_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o certain_a cause_n 4_o sometime_o a_o uncertain_a event_n a_o certain_a cause_n as_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v give_v judgement_n for_o i_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o uncertain_a event_n conditional_a as_o i_o promise_v thou_o twenty_o pound_n if_o i._o s._n be_v in_o westminster_n hall_n such_o a_o day_n and_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o condition_n or_o condition_n 5_o sometime_o a_o condition_n a_o conditional_a disposition_n which_o always_o suspend_v the_o premise_n or_o matter_n precedent_n oblige_v precedent_n l._n itaqueff_a si_fw-fr cert_fw-fr pet_n l._n de_fw-fr monstra_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr condi_fw-la &_o demonstr_n §_o fi_fw-la insti_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n oblige_v as_o if_o i_o promise_v unto_o you_o stichus_n my_o bondservant_n &_o if_o i_o do_v not_o deliver_v he_o unto_o you_o within_o such_o a_o day_n than_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o you_o twenty_o pound_n nomine_fw-la paenae_fw-la here_o be_v both_o a_o condition_n &_o likewise_o conventio_fw-la paenalis_fw-la which_o be_v present_o to_o take_v effect_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n obli_fw-la condition_n l._n stipulatus_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n obli_fw-la so_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v if_o my_o bondwoman_n shall_v bring_v forth_o three_o child_n at_o three_o labour_n let_v they_o be_v free_a now_o if_o the_o woman_n bring_v forth_o four_o child_n at_o two_o labour_n they_o shall_v all_o be_v free_a for_o though_o there_o be_v four_o child_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o a_o double_a labour_n and_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n bring_v forth_o but_o two_o child_n for_o all_o that_o be_v bring_v forth_o at_o one_o birth_n be_v but_o as_o one_o child_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o nativity_n as_o our_o law_n intend_v because_o the_o law_n respect_v that_o quod_fw-la plerunquefit_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o child_n be_v bear_v at_o a_o birth_n and_o not_o two_o or_o more_o commis_fw-la more_o l._n aretusa_n ff_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la homi_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la mater_fw-la §_o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la commis_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n benigna_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la facienda_fw-la est_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la and_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v well_o understand_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o child_n shall_v be_v free_a therefore_o both_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v free_a nomomath_n this_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o two_o child_n shall_v be_v one_o child_n two_o procreation_n one_o birth_n unless_o it_o be_v because_o the_o parent_n be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n when_o they_o beget_v they_o and_o sure_o quintilian_n make_v two_o distinct_a procreation_n in_o your_o case_n &_o therefore_o he_o say_v quid_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o ex_fw-la eisdem_fw-la prima_fw-la illa_fw-la duorum_fw-la corporum_fw-la animorumque_fw-la compago_fw-la seminibus_fw-la oriatur_fw-la sibi_fw-la cuique_fw-la firmatur_fw-la sibi_fw-la cuique_fw-la componitur_fw-la &_o duo_fw-la pluresue_n fratres_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la fato_fw-la singulorum_fw-la languent_fw-la singulorum_fw-la quintil._n in_o gemin_n languent_fw-la and_o esau_n and_o jacob_n famous_a twin_n be_v bear_v so_o continuat_o as_o i_o may_v say_v together_o that_o the_o late_a do_v hold_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o former_a 25._o former_a genes_n 25._o yet_o god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v account_v these_o two_o one_o saint_n augustine_n bold_o and_o witty_o distinguish_v they_o thus_o vnus_fw-la duxit_fw-la mercenariam_fw-la seruitutem_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la seruirit_n unus_fw-la a_o matre_fw-la diligebatur_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la diligebatur_fw-la unus_fw-la honorem_fw-la qui_fw-la magnus_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la habebatur_fw-la amisit_fw-la aliter_fw-la ademptus_fw-la est_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la filiijs_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la quanta_fw-la diversitas_fw-la 4._o diversitas_fw-la august_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la civitat_fw-la de._n c._n 4._o and_o therefore_o sure_o in_o this_o point_n i_o take_v your_o law_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n codicgnost_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o supposal_n of_o one_o procreation_n of_o two_o twin_n either_o contrary_n to_o nature_n or_o art_n not_o contrary_a to_o nature_n because_o as_o there_o be_v one_o conception_n of_o two_o twin_n so_o there_o be_v one_o puerpercie_n though_o it_o be_v finish_v at_o diverse_a time_n for_o the_o labour_n still_o continue_v not_o contrary_a to_o art_n for_o the_o astronomer_n hold_v that_o twin_n be_v always_o bear_v under_o one_o horoscope_n under_o the_o same_o constellation_n and_o the_o same_o situation_n of_o the_o star_n for_o the_o horoscope_n in_o astronomy_n if_o it_o be_v formal_o take_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o horae_fw-la inspectio_fw-la if_o it_o be_v material_o take_v it_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o zodiac_n which_o ascend_v upon_o our_o hemisphere_n for_o the_o zodiac_n circle_n be_v always_o roll_v about_o and_o some_o portion_n of_o it_o do_v always_o arise_v to_o we_o some_o do_v always_o decline_v some_o be_v in_o one_o region_n of_o the_o heaven_n some_o in_o another_o and_o child_n be_v bear_v under_o one_o situation_n of_o the_o star_n as_o they_o be_v like_a in_o the_o quality_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n so_o in_o the_o produce_v they_o to_o light_v there_o be_v but_o one_o labour_n in_o their_o cressence_n in_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v but_o one_o operation_n of_o nature_n nomomath_n you_o have_v rather_o answer_v i_o then_o satisfy_v i_o for_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v of_o your_o opinion_n while_o i_o live_v neither_o will_v i_o applaud_v to_o your_o law_n in_o this_o but_o anglonomophilax_n i_o hinder_v you_o from_o examine_v the_o parcel_n of_o codicgnost_n his_o precedent_a speech_n of_o condition_n anglonomoph_n i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o codicgnost_n his_o midwifery_n in_o handle_v matter_n of_o law_n but_o will_v turn_v sail_n from_o it_o as_o cato_n dislike_v to_o prattle_v with_o woman_n in_o the_o senate_n house_n 34._o house_n livi._n li._n 34._o but_o as_o to_o the_o assertion_n of_o law_n which_o he_o 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l._n legatum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr annu_fw-fr lega_fw-la because_o the_o word_n until_o do_v signify_v in_o this_o case_n a_o limitation_n and_o though_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o multiplcation_n of_o payment_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la nubendi_fw-la that_o afterward_o the_o payment_n shall_v not_o be_v due_a but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o daughter_n his_o land_n which_o he_o buy_v of_o cornelius_n until_o she_o marry_o this_o signify_v not_o a_o yearly_a legacy_n because_o subject_v a_o materia_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la multiplicabile_fw-la but_o it_o only_o signify_v a_o extinction_n of_o the_o legacy_n when_o the_o marriage_n be_v accomplish_v for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n until_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o london_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o london_n the_o legacy_n be_v determine_v and_o immediate_o revert_v to_o the_o heir_n leg_n heir_n l._n fi_fw-la c._n the_o leg_n for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o testatour_n to_o make_v the_o legacy_n begin_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v it_o end_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n nomomath_n you_o have_v put_v good_a and_o perspicuous_a diversity_n betwixt_o a_o condition_n and_o a_o limitation_n i_o pray_v you_o anglonomoph_n show_v what_o your_o law_n determine_v of_o this_o difference_n anglonomoph_n the_o very_a same_o difference_n be_v law_n 3._o a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o limitation_n and_o condition_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o our_o law_n which_o by_o case_n shall_v be_v explain_v a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o his_o manor_n of_o b._n so_o that_o he_o pay_v 10._o li._n yearly_a to_o the_o lessour_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessour_n and_o if_o the_o say_v rend_v be_v behind_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessour_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o lessee_n manor_n of_o s._n the_o lessour_n 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a_o man_n grant_v a_o common_a in_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n when_o he_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n or_o grant_v a_o estover_n of_o wood_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o grauntee_n have_v a_o freehold_n but_o qualify_v with_o certain_a limitation_n 7._o limitation_n 17._o ass_n pla_fw-la 7._o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o i._o s._n donec_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la se_fw-la gesserit_fw-la 6._o gesserit_fw-la 3._o ass_n pla_fw-la 9_o et_fw-la 6._o so_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o one_o quamdiu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la 29._o gesserit_fw-la 37._o h._n 6._o 29._o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o several_a remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o the_o party_n mortgage_v encumber_v entangle_v or_o alien_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v clearelie_o discharge_v exclude_v and_o dismiss_v touch_v the_o entail_v and_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o entail_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n unto_o he_o this_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n the_o right_a heir_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n and_o defeat_v all_o the_o mean_a remainder_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisour_n 403._o devisour_n 13._o et_fw-la 14._o eliz._n come_v newyses_n c._n 403._o and_o whereas_o you_o have_v say_v that_o a_o man_n by_o way_n of_o limitation_n may_v devise_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o chest_n or_o coffer_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o coffer_n there_o be_v no_o money_n due_a our_o law_n deal_v limitation_n 4._o the_o common_a law_n be_v more_o ample_a and_o large_a than_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o limitation_n more_o ample_o and_o beneficial_o in_o like_a case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o a_o annuity_n of_o x._o li._n to_o receive_v out_o of_o his_o coffer_n if_o he_o have_v neither_o coffer_n nor_o 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nor_o dream_v but_o the_o eye_n of_o my_o mind_n be_v somewhat_o close_v and_o shut_v as_o the_o hare_n be_v when_o she_o watch_v for_o the_o hound_n for_o if_o i_o can_v have_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o speech_n of_o my_o two_o companion_n i_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o long_o silent_a but_o in_o truth_n our_o law_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o condition_n before_o handle_v have_v no_o other_o oracle_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o hereafter_o there_o happen_v any_o variance_n i_o will_v not_o conceal_v it_o from_o you_o nomomath_n let_v i_o then_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n division_n 3._o division_n codicgn_n a_o man_n devise_v to_o r._n x._o li._n and_o if_o he_o be_v or_o spend_v it_o than_o he_o devise_v unto_o he_o x._o li_n again_o suppose_v that_o he_o do_v spend_v twenty_o pound_n whether_o may_v he_o afterward_o demand_v 10._o li._n because_o the_o devise_n be_v indefinite_a codicgnost_n the_o devise_n be_v not_o indefinite_a law_n 1._o rursus_fw-la or_o the_o word_n again_o signify_v once_o again_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o this_o word_n again_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o once_o again_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n rursus_fw-la verificari_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o una_fw-la vice_fw-la 3._o vice_fw-la l._n fidei_fw-la commiss_o §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testatour_n for_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v a_o acolastus_n though_o the_o executor_n be_v by_o the_o executorship_n a_o croesus_n yet_o all_o will_v not_o serve_v anglonomoph_n your_o reason_n be_v good_a but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v peremptory_a in_o this_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o law_n so_o clear_a for_o two_o judge_n be_v oppose_v against_o other_o two_o in_o the_o like_a case_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o a_o lease_n that_o law_n 2._o how_o far_o forth_o a_o word_n of_o restraint_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o the_o lessee_n nor_o his_o assign_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o any_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessour_n but_o only_o to_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o child_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n alien_v to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lessour_n it_o be_v leave_v ambiguous_a whether_o the_o restraint_n be_v now_o determine_v dy._n determine_v mar._n 152._o dy._n nomomath_n let_v this_o be_v the_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o pay_v you_o twenty_o pound_n if_o your_o ship_n come_v division_n 4._o division_n from_o russia_n and_o after_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n we_o make_v this_o condition_n that_o the_o twenty_o pound_n which_o i_o do_v before_o owe_v
unto_o you_o upon_o the_o aforesaid_a condition_n i_o shall_v now_o owe_v unto_o you_o absolute_o and_o without_o condition_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o any_o force_n to_o defeat_v the_o condition_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o overthrow_v law_n 1._o a_o agreement_n by_o word_n may_v defeat_v a_o condition_n in_o write_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v a_o renew_n of_o the_o bond_n as_o we_o term_v it_o and_o so_o the_o late_a bond_n shall_v prejudice_n and_o swallow_v up_o the_o former_a ti_fw-mi former_a ff_n de_fw-fr nous_fw-fr et_fw-fr c._n eo_fw-la ti_fw-mi anglonomoph_n our_o law_n hold_v the_o contrary_a law_n 2._o the_o common_a law_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a assertion_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o it_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n in_o reason_n that_o a_o especialtie_n seal_v and_o solempnlie_o deliver_v shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o bare_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a matter_n in_o facto_fw-la davers_n facto_fw-la 1._o h._n 7._o 14._o dones_n case_n per_fw-la davers_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a that_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o matter_n in_o fasto_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o peremptory_a operation_n in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o afterward_o he_o marry_v she_o or_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o after_o he_o purchase_v the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o villain_fw-fr be_v regardant_a the_o marriage_n &_o the_o purchase_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o the_o especialtie_n so_o in_o a_o avoidance_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o reconusee_fw-fr so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o in_o a_o foreign_a county_n so_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n if_o the_o grauntee_n surrender_v the_o rent_n with_o the_o especialtie_n this_o be_v a_o good_a avoidance_n of_o the_o especialtie_n keble_n especialtie_n 1._o h._n 7._o dones_n case_n per_fw-la keble_n but_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v xx_o noble_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v that_o then_o he_o will_v loose_v x._o li._n paiable_a at_o the_o same_o day_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o x._o pound_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v 71._o allow_v 26._o e._n 3._o 71._o for_o here_o there_o be_v two_o several_a band_n one_o of_o they_o consequent_a upon_o the_o other_o but_o not_o abolish_n the_o other_o and_o if_o a_o defeasance_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n be_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o bristol_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr receive_v it_o at_o a_o other_o place_n this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o now_o the_o law_n have_v discharge_v it_o 4._o it_o 46._o e._n 3._o 4._o but_o one_o matter_n of_o record_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o other_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v 20._o e._n 3._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o deed_n which_o he_o show_v forth_o do_v grant_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v a_o reconusance_n upon_o statute_n merchant_n such_o a_o day_n at_o canterbury_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o write_v of_o account_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o void_v this_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a agreement_n to_o avoid_v the_o writ_n of_o annuity_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o statute_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 79._o plaintiff_n 20._o e._n 3._o account_n 79._o nomomath_n i_o will_v know_v codicgn_a what_o your_o law_n do_v determine_v of_o impossible_a condition_n whether_o it_o do_v utterlie_o reject_v they_o or_o what_o force_n and_o effect_v it_o assign_v unto_o they_o codicgn_n impossibility_n our_o law_n make_v law_n 1._o three_o sort_n of_o impossibility_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n threefold_a iuris_fw-la facti_fw-la et_fw-la naturae_fw-la juris_fw-la as_o when_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o law_n do_v whole_o frustrate_a and_o disannul_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v contract_v with_o a_o law_n 2._o what_o impossibilitas_fw-la iuru_fw-la be_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n woman_n si_fw-la prolem_fw-la evitaverit_n or_o si_fw-la adulteram_fw-la se_fw-la praestiterit_fw-la the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o other_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n both_o of_o they_o be_v by_o our_o law_n make_v void_a appo_fw-it void_a c._n fi_fw-la de_fw-fr condi_fw-la appo_fw-it and_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n betwixt_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o condition_n marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n institute_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o fornication_n impossibilitas_fw-la facti_fw-la be_v when_o law_n 3._o what_o impossibilitas_fw-la facti_fw-la be_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v easy_o do_v howbeit_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v this_o impossibility_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v frustrate_v the_o act_n precedent_n as_o if_o i_o say_v that_o stichus_n my_o villain_fw-fr shall_v be_v free_a if_o he_o will_v give_v a_o thousand_o pound_n for_o his_o freedom_n this_o though_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a yet_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o a_o villain_n to_o perform_v &_o because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n the_o law_n will_v imagine_v that_o i_o do_v but_o trifle_n by_o this_o form_n of_o enfranchisement_n and_o so_o stichus_n shall_v gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o li._n it_o l._n cum_fw-la here_o §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr sta_fw-la li._n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v at_o york_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o a_o other_o at_o london_n x._o pound_n before_o sunset_n this_o though_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a in_o itself_o because_o a_o pegasus_n or_o post-horse_n may_v help_v the_o matter_n yet_o because_o it_o can_v not_o with_o any_o facility_n be_v pefourm_v within_o so_o short_a time_n our_o law_n hold_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a loca_fw-la void_a insti_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n obli_fw-la §._o loca_fw-la impossible_a by_o nature_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v which_o be_v law_n 4._o impossibilitas_fw-la naturae_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n repugnant_a to_o natural_a reason_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o if_o i_o give_v a_o horse_n to_o one_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v touch_v heaven_n with_o one_o of_o his_o finger_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v extinguish_v fire_n with_o oil_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v build_v a_o village_n in_o the_o cloud_n iur_fw-fr cloud_n joan._n ad_fw-la reg_fw-la nemo_fw-la li._n be_v reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr nomomath_n these_o difference_n have_v be_v well_o open_v by_o codicgnostes_n now_o i_o will_v request_v you_o anglonomoph_n to_o explain_v and_o illustrate_v they_o by_o case_n anglonomoph_n i_o will_v particular_o speak_v of_o law_n 5._o which_o be_v condition_n against_o law_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o common_a law_n they_o all_o and_o first_o of_o condition_n against_o law_n if_o estate_n in_o land_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n contrary_a to_o law_n the_o estate_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a but_o then_o the_o estate_n must_v not_o begin_v neither_o take_v effect_n by_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n neither_o depend_v upon_o such_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o they_o but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n do_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffour_n do_v kill_v i._o s._n one_o of_o the_o queen_n subject_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o reenter_v the_o estate_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a 9_o void_a 4._o h._n 7._o 4._o 2._o h._n 4._o 9_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o enfeoffe_v a_o other_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffour_n do_v burn_v the_o house_n of_o i._o s._n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o reenter_v 139._o reenter_v perk._n condic_n 139._o for_o such_o condition_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v good_a by_o law_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n kill_v i._o s._n within_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n forever_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lessee_n do_v kill_v i._o s._n within_o the_o day_n yet_o his_o estate_n
be_v not_o enlarge_v because_o the_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n &_o the_o estate_n shall_v have_v be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o notwithstanding_o such_o condition_n yet_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a because_o that_o do_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o a_o condition_n direct_o contrary_a to_o law_n both_o the_o obligation_n &_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a 3._o void_a 8._o e._n 4._o 13._o 2._o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o obligee_n without_o damage_n and_o do_v not_o show_v wherein_o such_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o he_o may_v suffer_v damage_n for_o commit_v treason_n murder_n or_o other_o felony_n which_o thing_n be_v against_o law_n and_o it_o be_v also_o against_o law_n to_o save_v he_o without_o damage_n for_o such_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a but_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o void_a because_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o express_o rehearse_v within_o the_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o direct_o contrary_a to_o law_n 6._o law_n 9_o h._n 4._o condition_n 6._o and_o condition_n which_o be_v repugnant_a in_o themselves_o be_v void_a in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o feoffement_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n may_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o waste_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v do_v no_o fealty_n these_o estate_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a or_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grauntor_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a the_o condition_n be_v void_a 8._o void_a 21._o h._n 30._o 20._o e._n 4._o 8._o but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n lease_n the_o say_a land_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v proviso_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o distrein_o for_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a proviso_n because_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 7._o debt_n 5._o h._n 7._o 7._o but_o land_n or_o rent_n may_v be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o tail_n so_o that_o he_o may_v alien_a to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n for_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o the_o donor_n may_v as_o well_o give_v conditional_o as_o simpliciter_fw-la in_o the_o tail_n 18._o tail_n 46._o e._n 3._o 4._o g._n garrantie_n 18._o and_o 7._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n beside_o june_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n proviso_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a proviso_n but_o if_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v neither_o vouche_v nor_o rebutte_v the_o proviso_n have_v be_v void_a for_o that_o have_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n 44._o warranty_n 7._o h._n 6._o 44._o and_o if_o two_o grant_v custodiam_fw-la parci_fw-la de_fw-la a._n to_o i._o capiendo_fw-la feoda_fw-it quae_fw-la b._n nuper_fw-la parcarius_fw-la cepit_fw-la proviso_n quòd_fw-la scriptum_fw-la non_fw-la extendat_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandum_fw-la un_fw-fr des_fw-fr grauntor_n this_o proviso_n be_v take_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o restreyn_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o regard_n of_o he_o and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n that_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n for_o a_o man_n may_v 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corbet_n case_n 86._o b._n com_n and_o as_o to_o condition_n impossible_a in_o fact_n such_o condition_n if_o they_o go_v to_o the_o defeasan_n of_o a_o estate_n the_o estate_n notwithstanding_o remain_v good_a but_o estate_n can_v be_v enlarge_v by_o such_o a_o condition_n impossible_a and_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o a_o condition_n impossible_a the_o obligation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n do_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a go_v on_o foot_n from_o london_n to_o stamford_n in_o a_o day_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o reenter_v the_o condition_n be_v void_a quia_fw-la impossibile_fw-it the_o estate_n good_a 32._o good_a 14._o h._n 8._o 32._o but_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n that_o c._n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o common_a place_n octab._n trin._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o say_v b._n against_o c._n retournable_a at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o c._n appear_v the_o same_o day_n and_o his_o appearance_n be_v not_o record_v now_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n c._n have_v dye_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n the_o obligation_n have_v be_v save_v because_o the_o condition_n become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n 19_o god_n 9_o e._n 4._o 25._o 15._o h._n 7._o 2._o 38._o h._n 6._o 19_o nomomath_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v unto_o i_o division_n 6._o division_n whether_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v strict_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rigorous_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o case_n so_o that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o man_n speech_n or_o action_n shall_v have_v the_o regiment_n of_o condition_n codicgn_n condition_n be_v in_o our_o law_n take_v equity_n 1._o condition_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v take_v according_a to_o equity_n according_a to_o equity_n for_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o a_o annuity_n of_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a quamdiu_fw-la res_fw-la meas_fw-la gesserit_fw-la the_o law_n make_v this_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v ten_o pound_n yearly_a si_fw-la res_fw-la meas_fw-la gesserit_fw-la together_o with_o a_o limitation_n daemon_n limitation_n l._n pater_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr condi_fw-la &_o daemon_n so_o if_o i_o buy_v of_o one_o the_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v by_o he_o though_o he_o have_v not_o already_o take_v any_o fish_n yet_o the_o word_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n that_o that_o the_o buyer_n shall_v have_v they_o if_o any_o be_v take_v so_o if_o i_o say_v acceptis_fw-la centum_fw-la solidis_fw-la a_o titio_fw-la instituo_fw-la eum_fw-la haeredem_fw-la it_o be_v
not_o mean_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o five_o pound_n receive_v of_o titius_n i_o do_v make_v he_o my_o heir_n or_o executor_n but_o the_o word_n be_v conditional_o mean_v if_o the_o testator_n do_v receive_v 5._o li._n of_o titius_n &c_n &c_n daemon_n &c_n l._n a_o testatore_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr condi_fw-la &_o daemon_n so_o if_o i_o devise_v to_o one_o xx_o li._n pro_fw-la docendo_fw-la talem_fw-la discipulum_fw-la this_o pro_fw-la do_v signify_v a_o condition_n because_o by_o common_a usage_n prius_fw-la docendus_fw-la est_fw-la discipulus_fw-la quà m_fw-la soluendun_v salarium_fw-la magistro_fw-la ce_fw-fr magistro_fw-la l._n nec_fw-la semel_fw-la ff_n qu._n di_fw-mi le_fw-fr ce_fw-fr so_o if_o i_o do_v contract_n with_o a_o woman_n in_o this_o sort_n i_o promise_v unto_o you_o a._n that_o you_o shall_v be_v my_o wife_n donec_fw-la terra_fw-la ponatur_fw-la super_fw-la oculos_fw-la meos_fw-la these_o word_n be_v not_o general_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o so_o the_o party_n may_v lay_v earth_n upon_o his_o eye_n and_o slip_v the_o collar_n and_o break_v promise_n but_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o common_a intendment_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v his_o wife_n until_o his_o carcase_n be_v cover_v with_o earth_n that_o be_v until_o he_o be_v bury_v so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v donec_fw-la oculi_fw-la &_o os_fw-la mihi_fw-la claudantur_fw-la spon_n claudantur_fw-la c._n ex_fw-la literis_fw-la 1._o the_o spon_n angl._n our_o law_n many_o time_n take_v the_o word_n strict_o 2_o the_o common_a law_n take_v condition_n many_o time_n strict_o of_o a_o condition_n strict_o to_o preserve_v a_o estate_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o a._n the_o lessee_n alien_v to_o b._n who_o alien_v to_o a._n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o a_o condition_n which_o go_v to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n must_v be_v take_v strict_o dy._n strict_o 31._o h._n 8._o 45._o dy._n and_o 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in_o law_n and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n into_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o do_v come_v dy._n come_v 28._o h._n 8._o 6._o dy._n but_o late_o in_o ridgeleys_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v extend_v by_o equity_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o party_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o another_o in_o a_o c._n l._n that_o he_o shall_v discharge_v the_o obligee_n &_o save_v he_o harmless_a of_o all_o suit_n &_o encumbrance_n against_o i._n s._n and_o after_o the_o say_v i._o s._n sue_v the_o obligee_n &_o proceed_v unto_o judgement_n wherefore_o the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o det_fw-la upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o beamond_n sergeant_n do_v maintain_v the_o plea_n in_o his_o argument_n because_o that_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n until_o the_o good_n or_o the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v actual_o charge_v for_o before_o that_o time_n he_o be_v only_o chargeable_a but_o not_o charge_v sergeant_n harris_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o party_n &_o so_o not_o save_v harmless_a &_o two_o sort_n of_o damage_n be_v hold_v by_o justice_n walmesley_n the_o one_o executorie_a the_o other_o execute_v executorie_a which_o a_o man_n may_v in_o future_a time_n sustain_v execute_v as_o if_o the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v in_o present_a execution_n and_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi make_v a_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o a_o stranger_n cancel_v the_o deed_n of_o release_n the_o disseisor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o disseisor_n do_v continue_v possession_n and_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o actual_o damnify_v and_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n charge_v for_o none_o in_o such_o case_n will_v buy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n but_o only_o under_o the_o value_n because_o of_o the_o judgement_n executorie_a c._n executorie_a 33._o eliz._n ridgeleys_n c._n but_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o law_n that_o when_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v most_o strict_o and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v at_o a_o other_o place_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a 8._o sufficient_a 36._o h._n 6._o 8._o and_o 21._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o or_o his_o feoffee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n shall_v grant_v to_o the_o obligee_n 20._o s._n rend_v for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o he_o have_v three_o feoffee_n two_o of_o the_o feoffee_n can_v grant_v this_o rent_n 19_o rent_n 21._o h._n 6._o 19_o but_o 7._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v one_o a_o sure_a sufficient_a and_o lawful_a estate_n in_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o i._o s._n if_o he_o make_v a_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o i._o s._n be_v it_o it_o sufficient_a or_o not_o or_o lawful_a or_o not_o he_o be_v excuse_v of_o his_o bond_n and_o a_o like_a matter_n be_v in_o the_o common_a place_n the_o same_o term_n and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n 13._o opinion_n 7._o e._n 4._o 13._o nomomath_n i_o will_v glad_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o when_o a_o man_n make_v one_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n division_n 7_o division_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o perform_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v comprise_v in_o his_o will_n than_o he_o will_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n or_o executor_n and_o shall_v perform_v his_o will_n and_o shall_v seize_v his_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n post_v haereditatem_fw-la aditam_fw-la though_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n have_v intermedle_v with_o the_o will_n and_o have_v perform_v some_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o now_o if_o the_o testatour_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n have_v perform_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o will_n but_o refuse_v to_o perform_v other_o some_o and_o have_v seize_v the_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v whether_o may_v i._o s._n enter_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o defeat_v his_o whole_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o good_n or_o shall_v he_o still_o retain_v part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n because_o he_o have_v perform_v part_n of_o the_o will_n codicgn_n i._o s._n or_o the_o substitute_n of_o the_o testatour_n law_n 1._o there_o may_v be_v a_o substitution_n of_o one_o heir_n after_o a_o other_o or_o of_o one_o executor_n after_o a_o other_o at_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v now_o by_o the_o will_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o the_o condition_n become_v direct_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n to_o the_o testatour_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o fome_a heir_n or_o executor_n be_v utterlie_o determine_v frustrate_v and_o defeat_v casu_fw-la defeat_v insti_fw-la de_fw-fr vulga_fw-la substi_fw-la §._o quo_fw-la casu_fw-la defuncti_fw-la 2_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n must_v succedere_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la ius_fw-la defuncti_fw-la for_o the_o authority_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n by_o our_o law_n may_v not_o be_v apporcion_v but_o he_o must_v succedere_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la ius_fw-la defuncti_fw-la tit_n defuncti_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n l._n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la haereditas_fw-la et_fw-la l._n bonor_n eo_fw-la tit_n and_o there_o be_v a_o other_o substitution_n in_o our_o law_n which_o we_o call_v a_o reciprocal_a substitution_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o testatour_n say_v i_o do_v make_v s._n and_o t._n my_o son_n within_o age_n my_o heir_n and_o
i_o substitute_v the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v if_o the_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o and_o the_o mother_n nothing_o at_o all_o loqua_fw-la all_o gazalup_n verb._n substitutio_fw-la brem_fw-la loqua_fw-la anglonomoph_n i_o have_v note_v in_o your_o word_n codign_a two_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o small_a coherence_n and_o agreement_n with_o matter_n of_o our_o law_n first_n in_o that_o by_o will_n according_a to_o your_o law_n a_o entry_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n 2._o in_o that_o you_o hold_v that_o he_o which_o defeat_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o break_v the_o condition_n shall_v defeat_v his_o whole_a estate_n and_o shall_v entire_o claim_v the_o possession_n which_o two_o assertion_n i_o shall_v several_o prove_v by_o case_n of_o law_n beginning_n with_o the_o first_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n devisable_a stranger_n 3._o by_o will_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n a_o entry_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n do_v devise_v they_o to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o chapplein_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v chant_v for_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o life_n time_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o tenement_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o a_o certain_a village_n to_o find_v a_o chappleine_n perpetual_a for_o the_o same_o tenement_n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n six_o year_n and_o be_v no_o chappleine_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisour_n out_v he_o and_o he_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o limitation_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o chappleine_n be_v no_o condition_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n can_v not_o enter_v for_o then_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v defeat_v which_o may_v not_o be_v because_o by_o the_o intent_n a_o perpetual_a chappleine_n ought_v to_o found_v 17._o found_v 29._o ass_n pla_fw-la 17._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o take_v advantage_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o the_o heir_n so_o in_o fitz_n james_n his_o case_n the_o clause_n of_o entry_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o limitation_n may_v determine_v the_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v determine_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v case_n enter_v 13._o et_fw-la 14._o elizab._n come_v 403._o newyses_n case_n also_o 34._o e._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o devise_v land_n devisable_a to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o son_n shall_v disturb_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n disturb_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o die_v the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v ult._n allow_v 34._o e._n 3._o formedon_n pla_fw-la ult._n but_o yet_o the_o advantage_n of_o of_o 4._o the_o advantage_n of_o entry_n limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n be_v in_o the_o late_a report_n doubt_v of_o entry_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o limitation_n be_v not_o in_o other_o late_a report_n so_o clear_a but_o have_v be_v great_o doubt_v of_o stube_n be_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n certain_a land_n during_o her_o life_n ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la faceret_fw-la vastum_fw-la the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o join_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n be_v make_v the_o woman_n die_v the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o heir_n the_o feoffee_n or_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n dy._n remainder_n 3._o mar._n 117._o dy._n and_o a_o other_o case_n be_v equal_o doubtful_a wilford_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n without_o day_n of_o payment_n limit_v and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n according_a to_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o then_o a._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n wilford_n die_v a._n die_v the_o executor_n be_v request_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o they_o will_v not_o pay_v it_o the_o question_n of_o the_o book_n leave_v undecided_a be_v whether_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n dy._n money_n 3._o mar._n 128._o dy._n in_o like_a manner_n land_n in_o gavelkind_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 100_o li._n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n he_o fail_v of_o the_o payment_n it_o be_v question_v by_o manwood_n whether_o the_o young_a son_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n as_o by_o a_o imply_v limitation_n dy._n limitation_n 15._o eliz._n 317._o dy._n but_o touch_v such_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o some_o special_a limitation_n or_o condition_n mast._n frowike_n give_v a_o good_a rule_n 21._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n can_v not_o cease_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v only_o but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v also_o a_o entry_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o word_n as_o by_o surrender_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v cease_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n frowike_n condition_n 21._o h._n 7._o 12._o per_fw-la frowike_n now_o that_o the_o estate_n 5._o that_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v defeat_v the_o whole_a estate_n whole_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o diverse_a authority_n in_o our_o law_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fraction_n of_o the_o condition_n 14._o elizab._n all_o the_o justice_n agree_v and_o so_o be_v judgement_n give_v in_o winter_n case_n that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n with_o which_o a_o condition_n run_v the_o condition_n be_v whole_o confound_v because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n penal_a and_o entire_a and_o may_v not_o be_v apportion_v nor_o divide_v dy._n divide_v 14._o elizab._n 308._o dy._n and_o 33._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o according_a to_o mast._n brookes_n report_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n it_o for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o condition_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n to_o reenter_v now_o if_o he_o lease_n part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o donour_n or_o lessour_n or_o if_o the_o donour_n or_o lessour_n enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v enter_v for_o rent_n behind_o after_o but_o the_o condition_n be_v whole_o suspend_v because_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v apportion_v or_o divide_v therefore_o some_o scruple_n may_v with_o good_a reason_n be_v make_v of_o the_o case_n 16._o elizab._n in_o my_o lord_n dyer_n report_n a_o man_n lease_v land_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o any_o person_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessour_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o lessour_n give_v licence_n to_o alien_a part_n and_o the_o lessee_n alien_v the_o residue_n without_o licence_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lessour_n may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o condition_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dy._n parte_fw-la 16._o elizab._n 334._o dy._n howsoever_o 5._o edw._n 6._o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v two_o upon_o condition_n to_o make_v back_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o feoffour_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o one_o of_o they_o only_o make_v estate_n according_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o this_o be_v good_a for_o a_o moiety_n by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o party_n who_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o estate_n dy._n estate_n 5._o ed._n 6._o 69._o dy._n for_o 23._o elizab._n the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o give_v to_o the_o obligee_n the_o moiety_n of_o all_o the_o fish_n take_v by_o his_o water-mille_a he_o take_v twenty_o one_o fish_n and_o give_v ten_o to_o the_o obligee_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v
of_o oath_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o second_o dialogue_n of_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 1._o division_n 1._o the_o reason_n be_v show_v wherefore_o actio_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la have_v so_o general_a a_o name_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o the_o barrister_n compare_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o d._n stephen_n his_o water_n 2._o division_n 1_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o common_a inn_n if_o good_n be_v embeasile_v 2._o if_o a_o strange_a lodge_n with_o i_o by_o my_o consent_n and_o do_v embeasil_n good_n the_o innkeeper_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v 3._o if_o my_o servant_n embeasill_n my_o good_n the_o innkeeper_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v 4._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o innkeeper_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o action_n if_o his_o servant_n steal_v good_n 5._o if_o through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n good_n be_v steal_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v to_o make_v recompense_n 3._o division_n 1_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v mutual_a consideration_n in_o contract_n 2._o three_o sort_n of_o contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o what_o be_v a_o proper_a contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 4._o what_o a_o improper_a contract_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n 5._o what_o a_o most_o improper_a contract_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n 6._o the_o common-law_n admit_v no_o contract_n but_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a 4._o division_n 1_o that_o no_o fare_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o that_o die_v in_o a_o ship_n if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v assume_v to_o bring_v they_o safe_a to_o shore_n 2._o if_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o seafaring_a nothing_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o that_o child_n 3._o the_o barrister_n put_v a_o case_n of_o carry_v a_o horse_n safe_a and_o sound_a over_o humber_n 4._o the_o cannon_n law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o case_n of_o improper_a contract_n 5._o division_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n want_v of_o skill_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la either_o implicative_a or_o express_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n want_v of_o skill_n only_o be_v punishable_a 3._o by_o the_o canon_n law_n crassa_fw-la &_o supina_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la 6._o division_n 1_o circumuention_n dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o a_o difference_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la and_o dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la 3._o the_o same_o difference_n the_o canon_n law_n observe_v 4._o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n 7._o division_n 1_o contemptuous_a speech_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o opprobrious_a speech_n which_o proceed_v of_o malice_n be_v punish_v 3_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o grecian_n do_v tolerate_v sarcasmicall_a speech_n against_o wicked_a man_n 4._o aristophanes_n be_v condemn_v for_o his_o bitter_a detraction_n 5._o the_o devisor_n &_o publisher_n of_o libel_n punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n 6._o the_o cannon_n law_n be_v severe_a against_o such_o 7._o reproachful_a speech_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o three_o dialogue_n of_o debt_n 1_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o writing_n or_o especialtie_n 2._o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o what_o a_o instrumentum_fw-la garrantigiae_fw-la be_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n 4._o three_o sort_n of_o bond_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 5._o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o way_n of_o contract_n 6._o the_o canon_n law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o matter_n of_o bond_n &_o debt_n 7._o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o contract_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 8._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n 9_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o mere_a duty_n 10._o a_o obligation_n make_v after_o a_o contract_n dissolve_v the_o contract_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 11._o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o deed_n indent_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 12._o a_o statute-bond_n be_v resemble_v to_o a_o instrument_n of_o warranty_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n 13._o a_o deed_n raze_v be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 14_o the_o common_a law_n agreee_v in_o substance_n with_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o bond_n 15._o the_o common_a law_n dissent_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o not_o make_v the_o redeliverie_n of_o a_o bond_n a_o acquittance_n 2._o division_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o executor_n succeed_v in_o universum_fw-la ius_fw-la defuncti_fw-la 2._o insinuation_n of_o a_o will_v necessary_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o inventory_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v 4._o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 5._o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n a_o devise_n be_v of_o no_o force_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n 6._o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o insinuation_n of_o will_n 7._o that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o ordinary_a 8._o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o administer_a good_n comprise_v in_o the_o inventory_n according_a to_o the_o testament_n 9_o what_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 3._o division_n 1_o the_o rigorous_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o execution_n for_o det_fw-la 2._o the_o execution_n of_o the_o roman_n great_o to_o be_v reproove_v because_o it_o do_v deprive_v man_n of_o burial_n 3._o that_o the_o rigorous_a law_n of_o execution_n for_o debt_n be_v afterward_o abrogate_a by_o the_o roman_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n execution_n lie_v for_o debt_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n and_o how_o far_o forth_o the_o word_n good_n extend_v 5._o a_o fowerfold_n execution_n for_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 6._o the_o execution_n of_o good_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v open_v 7._o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la be_v open_v 8._o execution_n upon_o statute_n merchant_n be_v open_v 9_o execution_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v show_v the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o four_o dialogue_n of_o account_n 1._o division_n 1._o in_o what_o case_n a_o man_n be_v accountable_a at_o the_o civil_a law_n per_fw-la actionem_fw-la aestimatoriam_fw-la 2._o the_o difference_n of_o a_o general_a and_o a_o special_a bailie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o what_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bailie_n of_o a_o manor_n 4_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o bailie_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o master_n he_o be_v to_o make_v recompense_n 2._o division_n 1_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o bailie_n be_v discharge_v if_o the_o master_n intermeddle_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a he_o that_o be_v put_v in_o special_a trust_n to_o procure_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o other_o be_v accountable_a 3._o division_n 1_o account_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o the_o same_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o that_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n 4._o division_n 1_o what_o authority_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o bailie_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o the_o difference_n of_o a_o authority_n a_o charge_n and_o command_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o the_o canon_n law_n be_v against_o the_o difference_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o common_a law_n 5._o division_n 1_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bailie_n a_o solicitor_n a_o attorney_n and_o a_o deputy_n be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o the_o difference_n hold_v not_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n 3._o the_o common_a law_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a difference_n more_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a then_o with_o the_o canon_n law_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o interest_n in_o a_o deputy_n 6._o division_n 1_o that_o the_o bailie_n or_o attorney_n may_v not_o take_v half_a the_o land_n for_o the_o purchase_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o other_o half_o 2._o that_o the_o like_a matter_n be_v forbid_v
sort_n day_n but_o absolute_o &_o full_o it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v destitute_a &_o bereave_v of_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n knowledge_n which_o rely_v upon_o the_o sound_a foundation_n of_o thing_n know_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o day_n which_o be_v full_a of_o clear_a and_o perfect_a light_n now_o as_o opinion_n be_v more_o like_a to_o ignorance_n then_o to_o knowledge_n so_o eventide_n be_v more_o like_a to_o night_n whereupon_o ensue_v that_o twilight_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o night_n but_o now_o suppose_v that_o a_o payment_n of_o money_n be_v assume_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o such_o a_o day_n whether_o be_v it_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o roman_a day_n or_o some_o other_o civil_a day_n or_o the_o natural_a day_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o use_n among_o the_o venetian_n for_o in_o venice_n the_o clock_n be_v tell_v four_o and_o twenty_o time_n for_o the_o day_n and_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o this_o question_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o each_o country_n now_o come_v we_o to_o speak_v of_o hour_n which_o to_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o in_o use_n during_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n therefore_o in_o their_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n time_n be_v otherwise_o set_v down_o namely_o sunne-rise_a noon_n and_o sunsett_n the_o first_o second_o three_o and_o four_o watch_n plenum_fw-la forum_n full_a market_n boum_fw-la solutio_fw-la the_o time_n of_o the_o lose_n of_o the_o ox_n from_o the_o plough_n accensa_fw-la lumina_fw-la candle_n light_n and_o such_o like_a name_n but_o to_o know_v the_o proper_a use_n of_o these_o hour_n that_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o paulus_n the_o civilian_n note_v cuiusque_fw-la diei_fw-la maior_fw-la pars_fw-la est_fw-la horarum_fw-la septem_fw-la primarum_fw-la diei_fw-la non_fw-la supremarum_fw-la he_o mean_v not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v fourteen_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n because_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v but_o twelve_o but_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o first_o seven_o hour_n if_o you_o account_n from_o the_o first_o hour_n to_o the_o seven_o inclusiuè_fw-fr as_o name_o from_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o twelve_o a_o clock_n for_o then_o there_o will_v remain_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o day_n but_o five_o hour_n and_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o only_o the_o better_a for_o the_o number_n of_o hour_n but_o because_o man_n in_o these_o hour_n be_v more_o apt_a for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o their_o business_n wherefore_o nonius_n doctrine_n nonius_n noni_fw-la lib_n 9_o de_fw-la compendiosa_fw-la doctrine_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o virgil_n nunc_fw-la adeo_fw-la melior_fw-la quoniam_fw-la pars_fw-la acta_fw-la diei_fw-la est_fw-la comment_v thus_o our_o youth_n be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o our_o age_n and_o so_o maro_n wise_o call_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o day_n the_o better_a part_n as_o be_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o day_n for_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v number_v seven_o hour_n from_o a_o eleven_o of_o the_o cloak_n to_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n yet_o these_o hour_n will_v not_o be_v so_o convenient_a for_o perfit_v of_o business_n as_o the_o seven_o abovesaid_a and_o therefore_o he_o that_o demand_v six_o penny_n for_o travayl_v to_o a_o place_n on_o foot_n from_o eleven_o to_o five_o to_o which_o a_o other_o have_v go_v for_o a_o groat_n from_o six_o to_o twelve_o be_v not_o altogether_o unjust_a because_o in_o the_o afternoon_n man_n be_v more_o unapt_a and_o more_o unable_a to_o travail_v the_o last_o and_o least_o part_n of_o time_n if_o it_o be_v any_o part_n of_o time_n be_v a_o moment_n which_o may_v better_a be_v imagine_v then_o describe_v for_o it_o be_v as_o swift_a as_o a_o man_n can_v imagine_v and_o what_o be_v more_o swift_a than_o imagination_n it_o have_v receyve_v a_o definition_n somewhat_o obscure_a of_o plato_n momentum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la nullo_fw-la prorsus_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la est_fw-la parmen_fw-la est_fw-la pla._n in_o parmen_fw-la it_o be_v take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v punctum_fw-la temporis_fw-la for_o as_o a_o mathematical_a point_n be_v that_o cvius_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la so_o a_o moment_n be_v a_o point_n of_o time_n cvius_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la yet_o pliny_n seem_v to_o distinguish_v more_o rhetorical_o then_o true_o punctum_fw-la temporis_fw-la from_o a_o moment_n when_o he_o say_v quod_fw-la momentum_fw-la aut_fw-la immo_fw-la quod_fw-la temporis_fw-la punctum_fw-la aut_fw-la beneficio_fw-la sterile_a aut_fw-la vacuum_fw-la laud_fw-la panegyr_n laud_fw-la plini_n in_o panegyr_n the_o existence_n of_o a_o moment_n can_v possible_o be_v discern_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n the_o use_n of_o a_o moment_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n then_o for_o the_o act_n of_o a_o man_n for_o the_o law_n do_v operate_v without_o compass_n of_o time_n in_o a_o instant_n but_o man_n never_o for_o every_o act_n of_o man_n must_v have_v space_n long_o or_o short_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o work_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o instant_n or_o moment_n which_o the_o law_n do_v imagine_v be_v such_o &_o so_o sudden_a ut_fw-la omnem_fw-la respuant_fw-la moram_fw-la as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v well_o note_v adult_n note_v l._n 23._o §._o ult._n d._n the_o adult_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n that_o which_o it_o do_v imagine_v to_o be_v do_v be_v dicto_fw-la citius_fw-la present_o and_o without_o delay_n do_v post_fw-la do_v l._n in_o suis_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr lib._n et_fw-la post_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v common_o say_v it_o be_v do_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la or_o it_o be_v say_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la or_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o this_o course_n can_v not_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o action_n of_o man_n who_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o space_n of_o time_n because_o their_o act_n be_v always_o continuate_a and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v do_v continuo_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o act_n of_o man_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o act_n of_o law_n though_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n be_v momentary_a yet_o the_o act_n of_o man_n must_v needs_o bear_v some_o delay_n those_o thing_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v take_v from_o enemy_n do_v incontinent_a become_v he_o who_o do_v seize_v and_o take_v they_o âo_o they_o l._n 5._o §._o ult._n de_fw-fr acquir_n re_fw-mi âo_o the_o law_n do_v give_v they_o unto_o he_o present_o but_o yet_o there_o must_v be_v a_o time_n to_o take_v they_o that_o the_o law_n may_v give_v they_o and_o so_o if_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n of_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o a._n die_v c._n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o enjoy_v it_o as_o a_o occupant_a the_o law_n because_o it_o will_v not_o have_v the_o freehold_n in_o suspense_n do_v imagine_v that_o it_o be_v present_o and_o immediate_o in_o c._n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o and_o that_o he_o enter_v present_o but_o if_o we_o respect_v this_o entry_n as_o the_o act_n of_o man_n we_o must_v needs_o imagine_v that_o he_o have_v some_o time_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o by_o his_o entry_n which_o be_v a_o act_n consist_v of_o motion_n to_o gain_v the_o freehold_n it_o remain_v now_o according_a to_o our_o purpose_n that_o after_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o part_n of_o time_n some_o thing_n shall_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n which_o i_o will_v handle_v very_o brief_o for_o the_o matter_n precedent_n have_v give_v some_o light_n thereunto_o and_o they_o be_v not_o of_o themselves_o very_o obscure_a and_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n which_o we_o call_v a_o continual_a time_n that_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o as_o much_o as_o during_o a_o man_n life_n latr_n life_n l._n 1._o §._o pe_fw-es de_fw-mi off_o pray_fw-mi urb_n l._n 2._o c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la latr_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o have_v purchase_v land_n for_o his_o life_n be_v term_v perpetuarius_n 37._o perpetuarius_n alci_fw-la lib._n 1._o parer_fw-la g._n c._n 37._o and_o in_o the_o common_a law_n these_o word_n a_o tout_fw-fr iour_n make_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 1._o life_n littlet_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o foe_n 1._o yet_o in_o proper_a sense_n it_o extend_v unto_o the_o last_o mark_n of_o time_n a_o long_a or_o short_a time_n be_v distinguish_v either_o by_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o part_n of_o time_n abovesaid_a or_o by_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o difference_n which_o be_v make_v of_o ancient_a
time_n and_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v rather_o plain_v they_o ponderous_a vetus_fw-la accipietur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nowm_fw-la leg_n nowm_fw-la in_o l._n 11._o de_fw-la trivi_fw-la leg_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n they_o call_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v it_o the_o new_a law_n haered_a law_n l._n 1._o l._n 3._o d._n the_o pet_n haered_a but_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o all_o other_o humane_a law_n new_a law_n but_o ancient_a by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o good_a civilian_n be_v that_o cvius_fw-la initij_fw-la memoria_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la agr_n extat_fw-la l._n 2._o in_o prin_fw-mi de_fw-fr ag_n plum_n be_v c._n §._o idem_fw-la lab_n aut_fw-la si_fw-la in_o agr_n and_o he_o expound_v this_o to_o be_v if_o there_o be_v none_o alive_a which_o know_v when_o it_o have_v his_o beginning_n neither_o have_v any_o hear_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o those_o which_o do_v know_v it_o eo_fw-la it_o idem_fw-la lab._n aut_fw-la cum_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la eo_fw-la a_o certain_a time_n be_v that_o which_o have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o end_v a_o uncertain_a time_n be_v direct_o contrary_a certain_a time_n be_v the_o year_n the_o day_n the_o month_n etc._n etc._n a_o uncertain_a time_n be_v signify_v by_o these_o word_n before_o after_o in_o time_n past_a some_o time_n about_o such_o a_o time_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o uncertain_a time_n first_o either_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a as_o when_o such_o a_o ship_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o asia_n for_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n come_v from_o thence_o or_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v second_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v uncertain_a which_o though_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o no_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o one_o the_o corn_n that_o shall_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n for_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o shall_v grow_v or_o no_o or_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o be_v a_o godfather_n to_o that_o child_n which_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o martha_n within_o three_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v for_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o any_o shall_v be_v bear_v or_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n when_o titius_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n here_o it_o be_v well_o know_v when_o titius_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o he_o shall_v live_v till_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n 3._o that_o be_v uncertain_a which_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v yet_o it_o be_v uncertain_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n the_o present_a time_n be_v so_o small_a and_o unsensible_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o of_o no_o continuance_n and_o it_o be_v but_o the_o conjoin_v of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v pass_v to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v time_n past_a be_v that_o which_o want_v his_o beginning_n and_o time_n future_a be_v that_o which_o never_o have_v end_v a_o convenient_a time_n be_v after_o diverse_a sort_n first_o either_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o some_o and_o not_o for_o all_o as_o when_o some_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o not_o other_o some_o second_o or_o profitable_a for_o all_o but_o not_o always_o as_o the_o term_n while_o there_o be_v no_o day_n of_o vacation_n dies_fw-la non_fw-la iuridici_fw-la three_o or_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o all_o and_o always_o as_o the_o assize_n the_o second_o chapter_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n emperor_n king_n and_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n condemn_v for_o heinous_a offence_n if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o strait_o mind_v that_o he_o think_v this_o prerogative_n to_o be_v too_o large_a and_o ample_a for_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n let_v he_o think_v there_o withal_o that_o himself_o be_v so_o base_a mind_v that_o he_o can_v sufficient_o judge_v of_o the_o great_a worth_n and_o demerit_n of_o so_o high_a a_o estate_n for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n import_v so_o great_a pain_n and_o charge_n that_o a_o kingdom_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a or_o counteruailable_a recompense_n for_o themistocles_n his_o choice_n must_v either_o be_v very_o reasonable_a or_o exceed_v desperate_a when_o he_o account_v it_o better_a to_o sink_v into_o his_o grave_n then_o to_o ascend_v to_o a_o throan_n wherefore_o not_o doubt_v of_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o it_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o continual_a custom_n of_o nation_n in_o the_o execute_n of_o this_o power_n s._n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n famous_a in_o that_o nation_n for_o integrity_n &_o justice_n doubt_v not_o by_o public_a judgement_n to_o prescribe_v the_o farm_n lordship_n and_o land_n of_o peter_n the_o earl_n of_o dreux_n and_o so_o be_v the_o good_n and_o possession_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n seize_v and_o forfeit_v 3._o forfeit_v bodi_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la c._n 3._o and_o they_o have_v a_o law_n in_o scotland_n that_o the_o good_n of_o person_n condemn_v shall_v go_v whole_o to_o the_o exchequer_n without_o any_o deduction_n or_o reprisall_n to_o wife_n creditor_n or_o child_n the_o roman_n do_v allot_v their_o fine_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o service_n of_o their_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v sacramenta_fw-la sacrament_n sacramenta_fw-la festus_n in_o verb._n sacrament_n but_o the_o athenian_n do_v give_v only_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o good_n that_o be_v forfeit_v to_o religious_a use_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o condemnation_n of_o archiptolemus_n and_o antiphon_n which_o run_v in_o these_o term_n archiptolemus_n &_o antiphon_n undecim-uiris_a capitalibus_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la traditi_fw-la bona_fw-la eorum_fw-la publicata_fw-la decima_fw-la minerva_fw-la data_fw-la domus_fw-la eorum_fw-la solo_fw-la aequatae_fw-la and_o although_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n do_v upon_o some_o scrupulous_a conceit_n abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o give_v the_o good_n of_o condemn_a person_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o do_v therefore_o establish_v a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o their_o child_n c._n child_n authent_fw-fr bona_fw-la damnato_fw-la de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la dâmnator_fw-la c._n yet_o diverse_a hold_v this_o law_n to_o be_v new_a &_o different_a from_o the_o course_n of_o ancient_a lawmaker_n for_o even_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o all_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o world_n such_o forfeiture_n have_v be_v admit_v for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o good_n of_o such_o person_n condemn_v be_v either_o by_o fraud_n violence_n or_o other_o corrupt_a course_n wrest_v from_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o again_o or_o else_o because_o such_o person_n have_v offend_v against_o the_o common_a weal_n shall_v satisfy_v it_o that_o way_n &_o therefore_o be_v such_o good_n convey_v away_o by_o law_n from_o wife_n and_o child_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v unjust_o heap_v together_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o such_o prerogative_n have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n so_o firm_o annex_v to_o the_o sceptre_n and_o estate_n royal_a that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v iura_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n iura_fw-la regalia_z can_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o regal_a dignity_n &_o therefore_o baldus_n call_v they_o g_o sacra_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la and_o cynus_n individua_fw-la h_z the_o inseparable_a incident_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o princely_a diadem_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n prescribe_v in_o they_o eo_fw-la they_o bald._n con_v 174._o lib._n 3._o et_fw-la con_fw-mi 193._o eo_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o law_n that_o where_o the_o king_n have_v any_o commodity_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mine_n contain_v in_o it_o gold_n or_o silver_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o mine_n do_v not_o pass_v because_o he_o have_v that_o by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o they_o be_v two_o several_a thing_n and_o of_o diverse_a degree_n wray_n degree_n 10._o elizab._n com._n information_n pur_fw-mi mines_n 310._o per_fw-la wray_n and_o whereas_o the_o priory_n of_o wenlocke_v be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a priory_n which_o be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_a priory_n in_o ample_a word_n yet_o
land_n and_o tenemente_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attainder_n by_o confession_n 6._o confession_n parkins_n graunt_n 6._o but_o m._n stamford_n be_v better_o advise_v say_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a be_v commit_v he_o be_v restrain_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n or_o any_o other_o alienation_n of_o his_o land_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o shall_v present_o be_v make_v void_a by_o his_o attainder_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o attainder_n be_v by_o outlawrie_n or_o verdict_n and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 38._o e._n 3._o fol._n 37._o â_o 37._o stamford_n fol._n lib._n 3._o 31._o â_o but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n by_o attainder_n by_o outlawrie_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o exigent_n and_o forfeiture_n by_o attainder_n by_o verdict_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o verdict_n 192._o verdict_n stamford_n 192._o the_o three_o chapter_n that_o the_o worthiness_n of_o blood_n have_v be_v principal_o respect_v of_o all_o nation_n the_o division_n of_o inheritance_n in_o stirpes_fw-la &_o in_o capita_fw-la have_v make_v great_a division_n in_o diverse_a common_a weal_n yet_o in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o worthiness_n of_o blood_n have_v be_v regard_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v dead_a shall_v equal_o succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n with_o the_o second_o son_n and_o whereas_o in_o germany_n there_o be_v a_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n of_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n and_o for_o the_o decide_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n otto_n the_o first_o do_v cause_v a_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o estate_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o disceptation_n and_o decide_v of_o this_o doubt_n when_o after_o much_o business_n and_o argument_n no_o determination_n can_v be_v have_v the_o matter_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v try_v by_o single_a combat_n a_o usual_a thing_n in_o these_o day_n for_o it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n nine_o hundred_o forty_o and_o two_o 1._o two_o witichindus_n lib._n 2._o histor_n 2._o sigebert_n in_o chronic_n ottonis_fw-la 1._o and_o a_o formal_a trial_n refer_v to_o god_n when_o man_n wit_n be_v at_o a_o nonplus_n but_o in_o this_o case_n that_o part_n overcome_v which_o do_v account_v the_o son_n of_o elder_a son_n as_o son_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ratify_v by_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v equal_o divide_v the_o inheritance_n with_o their_o uncle_n amongst_o other_o nation_n diverse_a contention_n have_v rise_v about_o this_o matter_n for_o when_o eunomus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v two_o son_n polydectes_n the_o elder_a and_o lycurgus_n the_o young_a and_o polydectes_n decease_v leave_v no_o son_n lyve_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o eunomus_n be_v dead_a the_o sceptre_n of_o that_o kingdom_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o lycurgus_n afterward_o when_o polydectes_n his_o widow_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o son_n lycurgus_n do_v willing_o and_o ready_o yield_v to_o he_o the_o sceptre_n 3._o sceptre_n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi lycurg_n justin_n lib._n hist_o 3._o which_o act_n of_o lycurgus_n agree_v full_o with_o our_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o father_n beget_v a_o other_o son_n of_o the_o same_o wife_n this_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 6._o land_n 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o so_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v a_o other_o upon_o condition_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n privement_n enseint_a and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o after_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o uncle_n &_o may_v lawful_o claim_v the_o inheritance_n 25._o inheritance_n 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o after_o two_o or_o more_o descent_n the_o heir_n afterward_o bear_v claim_v by_o descent_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n for_o the_o mesne_fw-la profit_n nor_o any_o writ_n of_o waste_v 23._o waste_v 9_o h._n 6._o 23._o but_o in_o case_n of_o purchase_v the_o law_n take_v a_o difference_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v 5._o e._n 4._o by_o bill_v that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n his_o wife_n be_v privement_n enseint_a with_o a_o son_n who_o be_v afterward_o bear_v the_o daughter_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la which_o the_o court_n grant_v 6._o grant_v 5._o e._n 4._o 6._o and_o 9_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o remainder_n can_v veste_fw-la in_o any_o at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o fall_v it_o shall_v not_o veste_fw-la in_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v afterward_o where_o a_o other_o have_v enter_v before_o 18._o before_o 9_o h._n 6._o 23._o 2._o eliz._n 190._o pla_fw-la 18._o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o matter_n by_o history_n pausanias_n report_v that_o cleomenes_n the_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v dead_o a_o controversy_n spring_v betwixt_o areus_n the_o son_n of_o acoratus_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o cleomenes_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o cleonymus_n the_o second_o son_n the_o uncle_n of_o areus_n but_o by_o senate-decree_n the_o kingdom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o areus_n 3._o areus_n pausan_n lib._n 3._o and_o polydore_v virgil_n report_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v decease_v richard_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v prefer_v before_o john_n edmund_n and_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n angl._n edward_n polyd._n virg_n in_o hist_o reg_fw-la angl._n paulus_n aemilius_n a_o excellent_a writer_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o france_n likewise_o tell_v that_o when_o hanno_n have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n and_o expulse_v erkenbalde_a the_o son_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n this_o matter_n be_v bring_v into_o question_n in_o the_o end_n hanno_n be_v constrain_v to_o lay_v aside_o arm_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o peer_n who_o adjudge_v that_o erkenbalde_a shall_v have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o his_o father_n may_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v suruive_v crass_n suruive_v paul_n aemil._n in_o tit_n carol._n crass_n neither_o will_v i_o deny_v that_o example_n may_v be_v produce_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n as_o namely_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o artemenes_n and_o xerxes_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n for_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o herodotus_n 7._o herodotus_n herodot_n lib._n 7._o justin_n 11._o justin_n justinus_n lib._n 11._o plutarch_n artaxerx_n plutarch_n plut._n in_o artaxerx_n that_o a_o controversy_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n betwixt_o artabazanes_n as_o herodotus_n artemenes_n as_o justinus_n call_v he_o and_o xerxes_n the_o son_n of_o darius_n hystaspes_n about_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o persia_n demaratus_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o who_o be_v drive_v and_o expulse_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sparta_n and_o he_o signify_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o spartan_n be_v that_o the_o son_n that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o father_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v bear_v before_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o kingdom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o xerxes_n the_o young_a son_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o darius_n be_v king_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v beget_v of_o he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n but_o this_o judgement_n be_v after_o reverse_a for_o when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n the_o same_o controversy_n be_v handle_v betwixt_o arsica_n beget_v of_o darius_n be_v a_o private_a man_n and_o cyrus_n be_v bear_v of_o he_o after_o his_o advauncement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parysatis_n the_o mother_n do_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o cyrus_n urge_v and_o revive_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o xerxes_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o persian_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a judgement_n do_v now_o adjudge_v the_o kingdom_n to_o arsica_n artaxerx_n arsica_n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi artaxerx_n neither_o be_o i_o move_v though_o in_o the_o contention_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o millayne_n betwixt_o lodwick_n and_o galeatius_fw-la brother_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n obtain_v the_o dukedom_n the_o other_o after_o the_o contrary_a be_v determine_v for_o law_n histor_n law_n guicciard_n lib._n 1._o histor_n for_o by_o the_o most_o example_n of_o every_o
common_a weal_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o nation_n most_o civil_a which_o only_a course_n i_o observe_v in_o this_o discourse_n the_o right_a of_o primogeniture_n or_o elder-brothership_n be_v fence_v support_v and_o defend_v against_o this_o last_o decree_n of_o the_o millanasses_n and_o that_o first_o of_o the_o persian_n for_o herod_n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v prefer_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n antipater_n who_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o be_v king_n before_o alexander_n and_o aristobulus_n beget_v after_o he_o be_v king_n 16._o king_n joseph_n lib._n antiquit_fw-la 16._o and_o many_o year_n after_o in_o hungary_n bela_n their_o king_n be_v dead_a geysa_n be_v bear_v when_o he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o crown_n 2._o crown_n fl._n blondus_n decad._n 2._o lib._n 6._o micha_n ritius_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr regi_fw-la hungar._n 2._o and_o before_o that_o otto_n the_o first_o can_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n his_o brother_n henry_n make_v a_o quarrel_n to_o it_o because_o he_o be_v bear_v when_o his_o father_n be_v emperor_n but_o the_o matter_n descend_v to_o arm_n and_o battle_n victory_n do_v adjudge_v the_o empire_n to_o otto_n chron._n otto_n sigebert_n in_o chron._n wherefore_o two_o or_o more_o contrary_a example_n be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v regard_v as_o that_o of_o genzericus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o make_v his_o testament_n in_o this_o form_n or_o rather_o this_o law_n in_o form_n of_o his_o testament_n si_fw-mi rex_fw-la moritur_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la genere_fw-la proximus_fw-la et_fw-la natu_fw-la maximus_fw-la erit_fw-la regni_fw-la haeres_fw-la esto_fw-la for_o procopius_n note_v his_o great_a age_n when_o he_o make_v this_o law_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o other_o will_v note_v he_o for_o his_o dotage_n if_o he_o do_v amiss_o for_o his_o discretion_n if_o he_o do_v it_o to_o prevent_v a_o danger_n 3._o danger_n procop._n lib._n the_o bell_n vandal_n 3._o so_o when_o charles_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n die_v he_o have_v two_o son_n charles_n martell_n and_o robert_n martellus_n die_v live_v his_o father_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n whereupon_o the_o lawyer_n have_v plentiful_a matter_n of_o disputation_n offer_v unto_o they_o whether_o the_o son_n son_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o uncle_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o grandfather_n but_o by_o the_o pope_n mean_n robert_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n reverse_a this_o sentence_n and_o the_o pope_n cancel_v his_o rescriptr._n but_o d._n bartolus_n give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n do_n because_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o robert_n by_o any_o lawful_a succession_n but_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o investiture_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n haered_a fee_n barto_n in_o arth._n post_n fratr_n c._n de_fw-fr legit_fw-la haered_a neither_o be_v it_o material_a that_o the_o nomads_n barbarian_n do_v prefer_v the_o young_a brother_n before_o the_o child_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n as_o strabo_n report_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d 16._o ãâã_d strabo_n lib._n 16._o yet_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o regal_a dignity_n the_o worthiness_n of_o blood_n be_v less_o to_o be_v respect_v then_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o common_a inheritance_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o ability_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v be_v politikelie_a to_o be_v respect_v and_o therefore_o diverse_a civilians_n do_v with_o unite_a consent_n pronounce_v that_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n the_o profit_n peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o same_o be_v more_o to_o be_v heed_v quà m_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la series_n the_o course_n of_o blood_n march_n blood_n luc._n de_fw-fr pen._n in_o 5._o nepot_n c._n qui_fw-la num_fw-la lib._n 10._o et_fw-la in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr lyro_fw-la lib._n 12._o bald._n in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr feud_n march_n and_o roboam_n prefer_v abias_n his_o young_a son_n before_o his_o elder_a brother_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 11_o kingdom_n 2_o paralip_n 11_o and_o solomon_n the_o young_a brother_n 1._o brother_n 2._o reg._n 1._o be_v prefer_v before_o his_o elder_a brother_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v wary_o and_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n otherwise_o it_o can_v neither_o please_v god_n nor_o profit_n man_n lest_o a_o king_n do_v by_o his_o choice_n prejudice_n his_o subject_n as_o micipsa_n do_v by_o the_o adoption_n of_o jugurtha_n jugurth_n jugurtha_n sallust_n in_o bell_n jugurth_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v many_o and_o forceable_a wherefore_o the_o worthiness_n of_o blood_n shall_v in_o the_o course_n and_o conveyance_n of_o inheritance_n be_v principal_o respect_v first_o ius_n quod_fw-la personae_fw-la inest_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la substantiae_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la inseperabile_fw-la et_fw-la in_o nullo_fw-la alio_fw-la subiecto_fw-la potest_fw-la verificari_fw-la 10._o verificari_fw-la arg._n l._n for_o do_v c._n de_fw-fr excus_fw-la mun_n lib._n 10._o but_o ius_fw-la primogeniturae_fw-la be_v in_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o in_o his_o issue_n per_fw-la modum_fw-la substantiae_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o he_o and_o can_v extend_v to_o any_o other_o second_o the_o authority_n of_o ulpian_n proove_v it_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v a_o patrician_n who_o be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n be_v make_v a_o senator_n as_o well_o as_o he_o who_o be_v bear_v after_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o senatorie_a call_n senat._n call_n l._n senator_n s._n d._n de_fw-fr senat._n three_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o many_o place_n in_o the_o feudall_a law_n that_o son_n and_o nephew_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o fee_n and_o inheritance_n of_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o inferior_a and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o d._n hotoman_n ius_n sanguinis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o legitimis_fw-la successionibus_fw-la spectatur_fw-la ipso_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la tempore_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la est_fw-la four_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o all_o law_n proximitatis_fw-la graduum_fw-la that_o they_o which_o be_v in_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n the_o worthiness_n of_o consanguinity_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o near_a degree_n five_o because_o primogenitura_fw-la be_v a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v claim_v by_o this_o must_v be_v claim_v by_o the_o person_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o none_o can_v succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v as_o first_o beget_v because_o there_o can_v be_v two_o first_o beget_v but_o no_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o worthiness_n of_o blood_n than_o the_o common_a law_n which_o prefer_v the_o brother_n before_o the_o sister_n in_o case_n of_o descent_n the_o elder_a brother_n before_o the_o young_a whereas_o the_o middle_a brother_n purchase_v land_n the_o sister_n before_o the_o uncle_n and_o the_o uncle_n before_o the_o cousin_n simple_a cousin_n littlet_n tit_n fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o all_o these_o particular_a prerogative_n of_o kindred_n mast._n littleton_n wind_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o clew_n when_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n every_o one_o that_o be_v his_o next_o cousin_n collateral_a for_o default_n of_o issue_n may_v inherit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o and_o wise_o agree_v by_o the_o justice_n decimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la elizab._n in_o clear_v case_n that_o in_o a_o collateral_a descent_n from_o any_o which_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o which_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o ancestor_n male_n in_o the_o lineal_a ascension_n by_o the_o father_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o father_n side_n and_o his_o issue_n be_v they_o male_a or_o female_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o grandmother_n of_o the_o father_n side_n and_o his_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o the_o father_n side_n namely_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o purchasour_n and_o his_o issue_n be_v they_o male_a or_o female_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o great_a grandmother_n namely_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o purchasor_n and_o his_o issue_n for_o the_o female_a sex_n be_v more_o base_a than_o the_o male_a in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o purchasor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v not_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o
part_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n that_o be_v to_o the_o race_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o male_n of_o whence_o the_o mother_n be_v descend_v rather_o than_o to_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o clear_a because_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n himself_o come_v immediate_o by_o the_o woman_n but_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o cousin_n germane_a of_o the_o father_n side_n &_o he_o though_o it_o come_v original_o from_o the_o woman_n namely_o the_o grandmother_n yet_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o male_n so_o that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v surprise_v and_o excel_v the_o proximity_n of_o the_o degree_n therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o cousin_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 442._o land_n 15._o eliz._n comm_n clere_v case_n 442._o the_o four_o chapter_n that_o in_o make_v title_n by_o prescription_n and_o continuance_n of_o time_n immemoriall_n all_o nation_n have_v consent_v of_o all_o worldly_a thing_n time_n be_v most_o puissant_a for_o it_o end_v some_o thing_n quick_o some_o thing_n once_o and_o at_o last_o some_o thing_n it_o preserve_v some_o thing_n it_o continue_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o force_n of_o time_n be_v pretty_o describe_v in_o these_o poem_n res_fw-la omnes_fw-la aeurum_fw-la chalibem_fw-la deglutio_fw-la ferrum_fw-la stagna_fw-la lacus_fw-la fontes_fw-la ebibo_fw-la tum_fw-la flwios_fw-la tabida_fw-la consumit_fw-la lignum_fw-la lapidesque_fw-la vetustas_fw-la nullaquè_fw-fr res_fw-la maius_fw-la tempore_fw-la robur_fw-la habet_fw-la if_o by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n time_n be_v such_o a_o incroacher_n upon_o other_o thing_n then_o sure_o be_v &_o law_n do_v imitate_v nature_n which_o give_v unto_o it_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o to_o change_v to_o raise_v to_o alter_v to_o defeat_v to_o strengthen_v and_o to_o establish_v title_n neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n attend_v the_o strict_a circumstance_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o common_a law_n in_o which_o these_o two_o law_n do_v square_a for_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v require_v just_a title_n which_o the_o common_a law_n require_v not_o and_o bona_fw-la fides_fw-la prescrip_n fides_fw-la gl._n si_fw-la c._n illud_fw-la de_fw-fr prescrip_n which_o the_o common_a law_n require_v not_o and_o continual_a possession_n which_o the_o common_a law_n only_o require_v prescription_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o certainty_n of_o title_n and_o peaceable_a possession_n without_o contradiction_n for_o a_o long_a time_n may_v turn_v to_o a_o right_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la intraducta_fw-la est_fw-la usucapio_fw-la &_o praescriptio_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la litium_fw-la finis_fw-la usucap_n finis_fw-la b._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr usucap_n whereupon_o that_o speech_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o isocrates_n be_v ground_v we_o hold_v this_o land_n give_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o posterity_n of_o hercules_n confirm_v by_o the_o delphic_a oracle_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v overcome_v of_o we_o here_o note_v a_o triple_a title_n in_o show_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o in_o effect_n but_o a_o prescription_n you_o know_v well_o that_o all_o possession_n either_o private_a or_o public_a to_o be_v confirm_v by_o prescription_n of_o long_a time_n we_o have_v hold_v messana_n more_o than_o four_o hundred_o year_n arch._n year_n isocra_fw-la in_o arch._n and_o so_o jepthe_n do_v plead_v prescription_n against_o the_o ammonite_n 11._o ammonite_n judic._n c._n 11._o this_o land_n say_v he_o have_v we_o possess_v three_o hundred_o year_n the_o french_a maintain_v their_o title_n of_o france_n only_o by_o prescription_n as_o bodinus_fw-la confess_v repub_fw-la confess_v bodin_n lib._n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la for_o conquer_v it_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o happy_a &_o triumphant_a monarch_n assure_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o his_o heir_n 5_o heir_n graft_n in_o h._n 5_o not_o to_o queen_n katherine_n and_o her_o heir_n iud_fw-la heir_n pet._n mar._n comm_n in_o lib._n iud_fw-la and_o some_o divine_n hold_v for_o other_o do_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o law_n of_o prescription_n epiphan_n prescription_n aug._n de_fw-fr te_fw-fr ser_fw-mi 105._o epiphan_n and_o observe_v that_o the_o jew_n never_o make_v question_n of_o the_o title_n of_o their_o semi_a because_o the_o canaanite_n do_v defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o prescription_n of_o 500_o year_n wherefore_o artabanus_n the_o parthian_a king_n do_v as_o tacitus_n say_v per_fw-la vaniloquentiam_fw-la vain_o demand_v of_o tiberius_n the_o territory_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o macedonian_n have_v be_v 6_o h_o tacit_fw-la ann_n li._n 6_o a_o long_a time_n possess_v of_o cyrus_n and_o alexander_n and_o soliman_n more_o sound_o do_v demand_v the_o right_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o thousand_o year_n 34._o year_n jovi_fw-la 30._o 34._o but_o most_o unaduised_o of_o all_o do_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n demand_v all_o these_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o persian_a empire_n from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o their_o monarchy_n unto_o the_o conquest_n of_o alexander_n magnus_n of_o constantine_n and_o his_o son_n and_o of_o alexander_n severus_n 17._o severus_n herodia_n li._n 6._o zon_n ammi_n lib._n 17._o as_o if_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o pannonia_n shall_v now_o claim_v hungary_n which_o the_o hun_n do_v conquer_v name_n and_o to_o this_o day_n keep_v and_o vain_a be_v the_o quarrel_n which_o masinissa_n make_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n land_n 34._o land_n livi._n lib._n 34._o allege_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o more_o than_o dido_n the_o tyrian_a queen_n enjoy_v which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v be_v compass_v by_o the_o hyde_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v curt_a into_o thong_n for_o they_o have_v possess_v these_o land_n almost_o seven_o hundred_o year_n likewise_o weak_a be_v the_o title_n which_o antiochus_n the_o great_a pretend_a against_o the_o aetolian_n and_o the_o jonians_n because_o these_o people_n be_v once_o subject_a unto_o his_o ancestor_n &_o he_o be_v well_o confute_v of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o prescription_n that_o though_o his_o great_a grandfather_n do_v atchive_v these_o city_n by_o war_n yet_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n never_o enjoy_v they_o but_o the_o city_n enjoy_v their_o liberty_n there_o be_v some_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n which_o think_v the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o prescription_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o emperor_n subjection_n 1._o subjection_n fulg._n sacc_n lib._n 1._o c._n tit_n 1._o against_o who_o rather_o adulatorious_o then_o apt_o alciat_a repli_v that_o no_o prescription_n of_o time_n will_v hold_v place_n against_o the_o empire_n just_a empire_n alciat_fw-la lib._n 5._o the_o just_a for_o that_o be_v not_o true_a in_o a_o prescription_n of_o time_n which_o be_v immemoriall_n that_o be_v when_o no_o man_n as_o it_o may_v be_v common_o believe_v have_v either_o see_v or_o hear_v the_o contrary_a and_o this_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n 24._o year_n alexan._n 5._o cons_n 16._o alciat_fw-la 3._o con_fw-la 24._o but_o here_o before_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o such_o prescription_n will_v hold_v against_o a_o king_n or_o a_o emperor_n this_o be_v only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o neither_o possession_n have_v be_v have_v nor_o claim_v make_v against_o the_o say_a king_n or_o emperor_n for_o if_o claim_v only_o have_v be_v make_v as_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v do_v in_o entitle_v themselves_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o bear_v in_o their_o scutcheon_n the_o ensign_n and_o arm_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o civil_a possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n though_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o corporal_a possession_n in_o such_o case_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o prescription_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n ought_v to_o prevail_v but_o in_o a_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n prescription_n will_v hardly_o run_v against_o the_o prince_n therefore_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n happen_v void_a and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o six_o month_n do_v pass_v nay_o suppose_v six_o score_n year_n do_v pass_v 22._o p_o 14._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o than_o a_o office_n be_v find_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n notwithstanding_o the_o lap_n before_o the_o office_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v present_v by_o lap_n against_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o may_v not_o how_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v serve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n
betwixt_o the_o lap_n and_o the_o king_n presentment_n 21._o presentment_n ibid._n fol._n 21._o it_o be_v answer_v by_o some_o that_o the_o ordinary_a may_v present_v one_o who_o shall_v be_v removable_a at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o some_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v sequester_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o benefice_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o king_n may_v not_o surcease_v his_o time_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v during_o his_o life_n he_o may_v not_o afterward_o seize_v it_o 47._o it_o 8._o h._n 5._o travers_n 47._o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o estate_n than_o he_o which_o forfeit_v and_o he_o which_o come_v in_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o other_o can_v have_v no_o great_a right_n than_o he_o have_v for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o a_o church_n he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o otherwise_o then_o the_o church_n or_o the_o wife_n have_v it_o 20._o it_o 18._o e._n 3._o 20._o so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n alien_v in_o mortmain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v only_o such_o right_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o signiory_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v say_v quod_fw-la proximus_fw-la dominus_fw-la intrabit_fw-la &_o retinebit_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la 61._o feodo_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o 38._o 50._o e._n 3._o 21._o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 61._o for_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o natural_a reason_n and_o naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la and_o the_o princely_a prescription_n must_v be_v maintain_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n which_o have_v the_o city_n of_o nice_a in_o pledge_n of_o the_o french_a king_n do_v unjust_o withhold_v that_o city_n from_o the_o king_n be_v the_o lawful_a owner_n then_o because_o he_o have_v inveterate_a possession_n in_o the_o same_o for_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n may_v not_o prescribe_v in_o a_o pledge_n 108._o pledge_n l._n 9_o c._n the_o pl._n act_n deci._n 3._o consi_fw-la 108._o and_o jovius_fw-la be_v likewise_o angry_a against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o for_o keep_v perpinianum_fw-la in_o the_o like_a sort_n parum_fw-la sincera_fw-la fide_fw-la say_v he_o veteris_fw-la pacti_fw-la conditionem_fw-la multis_fw-la cavillationibus_fw-la involuebat_fw-la 1._o involuebat_fw-la jou._n lib._n 1._o for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o shafalus_n say_v in_o quaestione_fw-la valde_fw-la dubitabili_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la 102._o praescriptio_fw-la ceph_n con_fw-la 102._o but_o sure_o bonafide_v be_v requisite_a in_o such_o matter_n of_o prescription_n except_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v for_o the_o prescription_n wherefore_o bellarmin_n confess_v that_o the_o turk_n do_v lawful_o possess_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v take_v from_o we_o because_o god_n his_o will_n be_v that_o for_o our_o sin_n we_o shall_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o land_n wherein_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n inhabit_v contr_n inhabit_v bellar._n 5._o contr_n but_o he_o do_v not_o possess_v they_o bonafide_fw-la because_o he_o can_v not_o by_o any_o special_a mean_v convey_v they_o particular_o to_o himself_o for_o as_o doctor_n gentilis_fw-la have_v well_o observe_v a_o turcae_n opinio_fw-la latrocinantis_fw-la cogitat_fw-la de_fw-la iusta_fw-la voluntate_fw-la dei_fw-la 22._o dei_fw-la alb._n gentil_n lib._n de_fw-fr iu._n bell_n 1._o 22._o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a be_v so_o strong_a and_o peremptory_a for_o the_o title_n of_o prescription_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o remove_v or_o take_v away_o from_o the_o usurper_n any_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v violent_o take_v from_o the_o owner_n if_o they_o have_v have_v possession_n during_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n only_o offic_n only_o cicer._n 2._o the_o offic_n prescription_n have_v always_o be_v of_o force_n to_o hinder_v these_o that_o have_v right_a to_o pursue_v their_o claim_n wherefore_o demosthenes_n say_v well_o he_o that_o have_v hold_v a_o other_o man_n land_n or_o good_n a_o long_a time_n shall_v not_o please_v himself_o therewith_o but_o impute_v it_o to_o fortune_n which_o have_v hinder_v the_o lawful_a owner_n maca_fw-la owner_n demosth_n ad_fw-la maca_fw-la be_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o then_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o some_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n may_v now_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o ancient_a imperial_a right_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o sithence_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n possess_v of_o the_o saracen_n a_o long_a time_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o five_o chapter_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n consent_v principal_o make_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v examine_v the_o several_a rite_n circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o diverse_a people_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o knit_n and_o celebrate_v of_o marriage_n he_o may_v as_o well_o number_n and_o observe_v the_o diverse-couloured_n spot_v of_o the_o chamaeleon_n for_o every_o nation_n have_v have_v in_o this_o by_o some_o fatal_a lot_n both_o their_o custom_n and_o change_n of_o custom_n i_o will_v only_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o my_o assertion_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n the_o definition_n of_o thing_n be_v always_o the_o best_a proof_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o begin_v this_o discourse_n with_o the_o definition_n of_o marriage_n marriage_n be_v the_o lawful_a conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n contain_v a_o individual_a society_n of_o life_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n nullam_fw-la right_n 30._o q._n c._n nullam_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v a_o lawful_a conjunction_n nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v but_o a_o free_a consent_n execute_v by_o the_o contract_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o definition_n so_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o these_o word_n contain_v a_o individual_a society_n of_o life_n do_v signify_v that_o they_o shall_v continue_v forever_o together_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v howbeit_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v in_o this_o savour_n of_o the_o irregular_a religion_n post_fw-la contractum_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la ante_fw-la carnalem_fw-la copulam_fw-la possit_fw-la alter_fw-la altero_fw-la invito_fw-la religionem_fw-la intrare_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la intrare_fw-la gazalup_n in_o verb._n nuptiae_fw-la and_o for_o the_o further_a proof_n that_o the_o ground_n of_o marriage_n be_v consent_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n require_v to_o marriage_n 2._o marriage_n codi_n ap_fw-mi c._n ulti_fw-la c._n 27._o q._n 2._o fides_n proles_fw-la and_o sacramentum_fw-la fidelity_n which_o be_v put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v the_o hart_n of_o marriage_n and_o it_o spring_v of_o consent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v contract_n with_o a_o woman_n in_o this_o sort_n contraho_fw-la tecum_fw-la si_fw-la te_fw-la pro_fw-la quaestu_fw-la adulter_fw-la andum_fw-la exposueris_fw-la this_o be_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n because_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la bonum_fw-la fidei_fw-la which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o marry_a couple_n shall_v break_v the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n but_o shall_v faithful_o and_o united_o observe_v it_o likewise_o progeny_n be_v a_o other_o thing_n that_o marriage_n require_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o good_a contract_n of_o marriage_n if_o it_o be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n contraho_fw-la tecum_fw-la si_fw-la generationem_fw-la prolis_fw-la evites_fw-la or_o si_fw-la venenum_fw-la sterilitatis_fw-la accipias_fw-la because_o marriage_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n for_o the_o solace_n of_o man_n and_o the_o multiplication_n of_o mankind_n by_o child_n three_o a_o solemn_a promise_n be_v requisite_a in_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v contract_n with_o a_o woman_n donec_fw-la ditiorem_fw-la vel_fw-la pulchriorem_fw-la habeat_fw-la faeminam_fw-la this_o be_v no_o good_a league_n of_o marriage_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o individual_a society_n and_o so_o if_o any_o man_n in_o a_o foreign_a land_n suck_v as_o yet_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o pope_n tobacco_n be_v a_o votary_n to_o religion_n and_o a_o bondslave_n to_o his_o cloister_n for_o england_n the_o lord_n be_v praise_v be_v at_o this_o day_n as_o free_v from_o monk_n as_o it_o be_v from_o wolf_n three_o thing_n be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n namely_o chastity_n obedience_n and_o the_o abdication_n of_o property_n as_o well_o in_o land_n as_o in_o good_n matrimon_n good_n gazalup_n in_o verb._n matrimon_n but_o that_o
who_o agree_v ulpian_n say_v as_o bold_o and_o libidinous_o betwixt_o a_o concubine_n and_o a_o wife_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n except_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o more_o worthy_a parsonage_n 3._o parsonage_n ulpian_n in_o l._n item_n legato_fw-mi 49._o §._o 1._o d._n the_o leg_n 3._o yea_o even_o in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o law_n it_o be_v set_v down_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o inter_fw-la concubinatum_fw-la et_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la affectio_fw-la interest_n uxor_fw-la interest_n l._n 3._o §._o 1._o d._n de_fw-fr donat_fw-la inter_fw-la vir_fw-la &_o uxor_fw-la ingenuaque_fw-la mulier_fw-la domi_fw-la ante_fw-la testationem_fw-la pro_fw-la uxore_fw-la habenda_fw-la est_fw-la d._n these_o be_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o parrot_n and_o parasite_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o seek_v to_o shoulder_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n his_o word_n and_o to_o varnish_v their_o own_o sin_n by_o the_o dream_n of_o such_o dissolute_a lawyer_n who_o think_v perhaps_o that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o defend_v as_o commit_v fornication_n and_o concubinage_n upon_o who_o reverend_a opinion_n the_o pope_n sprinkle_v the_o holie-water_n of_o his_o dispensation_n yea_o and_o dispense_v for_o incestuous_a marriage_n not_o only_o with_o duke_n and_o noble_a man_n but_o as_o angelus_n perusinus_n show_v even_o with_o barber_n tailor_n and_o butcher_n treb._n butcher_n angel_n per._n in_o l._n matrem_fw-la §_o filiam_fw-la ad_fw-la treb._n but_o it_o be_v fit_o say_v by_o some_o that_o he_o do_v rather_o dissipare_fw-la quà m_fw-la dispensare_fw-la constit_fw-la dispensare_fw-la felin_n post_fw-la doct._n in_o c._n quae_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la de_fw-la constit_fw-la and_o other_o have_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o he_o which_o obtain_v such_o dispensation_n perhaps_o will_v hardly_o escape_v in_o foro_fw-la poli_fw-fr in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n howsoever_o he_o be_v safe_a in_o foro_fw-la romae_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n regund_n rome_n arg._n c._n fin_n de_fw-fr prescript_n et_fw-fr alci_n in_o l._n 5._o pedum_fw-la c._n fini_fw-fr regund_n howsoever_o the_o canoniste_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n do_v bear_v the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n do_v avouch_v that_o by_o such_o dispensation_n veritas_fw-la naturae_fw-la per_fw-la papam_fw-la non_fw-la tollitur_fw-la which_o he_o can_v do_v though_o he_o will_v sed_fw-la inumbratur_fw-la and_o therefore_o say_v they_o the_o dispensation_n be_v lawful_a permit_v lawful_a arg._n c._n sedes_fw-la de_fw-fr rescript_n l._n 3._o §._o permit_v a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o owl_n nest_n and_o from_o no_o place_n of_o logic_n but_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n speak_v only_o of_o a_o lawful_a and_o honest_a consent_n in_o more_o modest_a term_n say_v matrimonium_fw-la absquè_fw-fr ulla_fw-la pompa_fw-la et_fw-la celebritate_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la atquè_fw-fr adeo_fw-la absque_fw-la ullis_fw-la dotatibus_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la firmum_fw-la est_fw-la liberique_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la suscepti_fw-la iusti_fw-la sunt_fw-la here_o the_o emperor_n exclude_v pomp_n from_o marriage_n but_o not_o consent_v neither_o do_v he_o admit_v concubinage_n to_o be_v marriage_n nup_n marriage_n l._n si_fw-la donationum_fw-la 22._o c._n de_fw-fr nup_n it_o be_v now_o show_v that_o consent_n be_v require_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n to_o the_o constitution_n or_o make_v of_o marriage_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a or_o no_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o flourish_a estate_n the_o law_n almost_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o ovid_n speech_n import_v gentibus_fw-la est_fw-la alijs_fw-la tellus_fw-la data_fw-la limit_fw-la certo_fw-la romanae_fw-la spatium_fw-la est_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o orbis_fw-la idem_fw-la fast_o idem_fw-la ovid._n 2._o fast_o and_o claudian_n avouch_v the_o same_o though_o he_o live_v when_o the_o roman_a common_a weal_n be_v much_o impair_v armorum_fw-la legumque_fw-la parens_fw-la quae_fw-la fundit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la imperium_fw-la primiquè_fw-fr dedit_fw-la cunabulacuris_fw-la still_o cunabulacuris_fw-la claud._n 3._o still_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o a_o woman_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o man_n house_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n he_o may_v claim_v she_o as_o his_o wife_n tabul_fw-la wife_n hotomanus_n in_o comment_n ad_fw-la duodecim_fw-la tabul_fw-la and_o by_o that_o law_n a_o man_n may_v lend_v his_o wife_n to_o his_o friend_n for_o the_o procreating_a of_o child_n apologet_n child_n strabo_n lib._n 11._o plut._n in_o cat._n tertul._n in_o apologet_n as_o cato_n lend_v his_o wife_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o hortensius_n which_o though_o plutarch_n account_v fabulous_a yet_o appian_n report_v it_o as_o true_a civi_fw-la true_a appian_n lib._n 2._o the_o bell_n civi_fw-la and_o quintilian_n affirm_v the_o same_o 5._o same_o quintil._n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o neither_o be_v it_o unlikely_a that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n practise_v of_o the_o roman_n for_o this_o lend_n of_o wife_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o as_o plutarch_n report_v it_o be_v a_o law_n establish_v by_o numa_n num._n numa_n plut._n in_o comparat_fw-la lyc._n et_fw-fr num._n a_o brutish_a law_n doubtless_o and_o one_o of_o the_o main_a error_n of_o these_o great_a common_a weal_n man_n who_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v become_v vain_a in_o their_o thought_n and_o their_o foolish_a heart_n be_v full_a of_o darkness_n and_o as_o they_o regard_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v god_n so_o god_n deliver_v they_o up_o unto_o a_o reprobate_a mind_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o convenient_a 28._o convenient_a d._n paul_n ad_fw-la roman_n 1._o v._n 2d_o &_o 28._o now_o that_o we_o have_v show_v that_o consent_n be_v necessary_a for_o marriage_n it_o remain_v to_o be_v declare_v how_o far_o forth_o it_o have_v be_v account_v necessary_a when_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v in_o her_o infancy_n and_o first_o rise_v it_o seem_v that_o a_o very_a slight_a consent_n will_v have_v serve_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o suetonius_n write_v the_o life_n of_o caligula_n mar._n l._n cassio_n longino_n consulari_fw-la collocatam_fw-la abduxit_fw-la et_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la iustae_fw-la uxoris_fw-la propalam_fw-la habuit_fw-la but_o of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n furtive_a and_o privy_a marriage_n be_v utter_o condemn_v and_o abiudicate_v repub_fw-la abiudicate_v l._n uxor_fw-la 7._o cod._n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la because_o it_o be_v against_o christianity_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n therefore_o high_o be_v praise_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n begin_v to_o open_v their_o eye_n and_o give_v their_o free_a consent_n such_o marriage_n as_o have_v the_o public_a testimony_n of_o the_o church_n be_v great_o commend_v of_o tertullian_n vnde_fw-la sufficiam_fw-la ad_fw-la enarrandam_fw-la foelicitatem_fw-la eius_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la conciliat_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la oblatio_fw-la &_o obsignatum_fw-la angeli_fw-la renuntiant_fw-la pater_fw-la rato_fw-la habet_fw-la 2._o habet_fw-la tertullian_n lib._n ad_fw-la uxor_fw-la 2._o and_o the_o emperor_n leo_n have_v determine_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o christian_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a and_o ecclesiastical_a prayer_n and_o that_o these_o marriage_n which_o be_v otherwise_o contract_v shall_v not_o be_v hold_v for_o good_a and_o harmenopolus_n testify_v that_o by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o privy_a marriage_n and_o that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 4._o church_n harmenop_n lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o m._n fitzherbert_n say_v a_o woman_n marry_v in_o a_o chamber_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n of_o her_o husband_n n._n c_o fizh_n n._n b._n 150._o n._n land_n but_o he_o modest_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o she_o shall_v have_v dower_n m._n parkins_n peremptory_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n in_o his_o time_n be_v direct_o to_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o his_o time_n i_o must_v take_v upon_o m._n parkins_n credit_n for_o i_o have_v not_o read_v to_o my_o remembrance_n any_o year_n book_n which_o be_v write_v in_o his_o time_n or_o since_o wherein_o that_o be_v record_v for_o law_n as_o to_o that_o which_o m._n fitzherbert_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a how_o can_v it_o seem_v reasonable_a unto_o he_o unless_o the_o marriage_n itself_o have_v seem_v reasonable_a &_o if_o he_o think_v such_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v good_a &_o lawful_a therein_o save_v reformation_n he_o fail_v for_o beside_o the_o authority_n which_o immediate_o before_o i_o have_v cite_v to_o prove_v that_o marriage_n must_v be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o public_a place_n and_o in_o public_a manner_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o jewish_a common_a weal_n that_o course_n be_v follow_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o part_n of_o a_o similitude_n which_o he_o use_v let_v your_o loin_n be_v gird_v about_o &_o your_o light_n burn_v &_o
they_o as_o in_o guzula_n a_o region_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n they_o that_o dwell_v near_o the_o mountain_n of_o maguano_n if_o they_o perceive_v any_o stranger_n pass_v by_o who_o excel_v in_o wisdom_n they_o do_v entreat_v he_o or_o enforce_v he_o if_o entreaty_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o devise_v law_n for_o they_o africa_n they_o leo_fw-la afer_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi africa_n the_o roman_n in_o all_o their_o dangerous_a accident_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o government_n of_o one_o to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o therefore_o choose_v a_o dictator_n who_o government_n appian_n pretty_o call_v regnum_fw-la negatiwm_fw-la either_o because_o it_o deny_v a_o regal_a power_n only_o in_o show_n or_o because_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o deny_v that_o which_o the_o rest_n have_v affirm_v trepidi_fw-la patres_fw-la say_v livy_n ad_fw-la summum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la decurrunt_fw-la dictatorem_fw-la dici_fw-la placuit_fw-la 6._o placuit_fw-la livi._n lib._n 6._o and_o again_o he_o say_v that_o when_o hannibal_n do_v molest_v italy_n ad_fw-la dictatorem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la remedium_fw-la iamdiu_fw-la desideratum_fw-la civitas_fw-la confugit_fw-la 22._o confugit_fw-la livi._n lib._n 22._o and_o such_o be_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o dictator_n that_o as_o the_o same_o livy_n say_v dictatoris_fw-la edictum_fw-la pro_fw-la numine_fw-la semper_fw-la obseruatum_fw-la 6._o obseruatum_fw-la livi._n lib._n 6._o and_o appius_n be_v consul_n give_v advice_n to_o create_v a_o dictator_n for_o the_o bridle_a of_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o people_n affirm_v minas_fw-la esse_fw-la consulum_fw-la non_fw-la imperium_fw-la ubi_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la unà _fw-la peccaverunt_fw-la provocare_fw-la liceat_fw-la agedum_fw-la dictatorem_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la provocatio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la creemus_fw-la 2._o creemus_fw-la livi._n lib._n 2._o but_o monarchy_n have_v be_v embrace_v by_o the_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n democracie_n reject_v as_o namely_o by_o the_o mede_n persian_n egyptian_n parthian_n macedonian_n arabian_n indian_n aethiopian_n scythian_n tartarian_n turk_n dane_n french_a mosconite_n polonian_n britane_n africans_n and_o perusian_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n say_v sallust_n be_v primum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la by_o scripture_n it_o appear_v that_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v say_v in_o deuteronomie_n thou_o shall_v make_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v one_o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o make_v king_n over_o thou_o and_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o which_o be_v not_o of_o thy_o brethren_n 15._o brethren_n deuteron_fw-gr 17._o vers_fw-la 15._o and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o moses_n he_o be_v in_o israel_n as_o king_n when_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n and_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v gather_v together_o 5._o together_o deuteronom_n 33._o ver_fw-la 5._o and_o aftere_a the_o return_n of_o the_o hebrew_n from_o babylon_n where_o they_o be_v captive_n to_o their_o ancient_a country_n of_o palestine_n they_o do_v obey_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n syria_n or_o egypt_n till_o judas_n machabeus_n a_o asmonite_n do_v recoil_v from_o antiochus_n the_o great_a king_n of_o syria_n and_o transfer_v the_o high-pristhood_a and_o kingdom_n into_o his_o own_o family_n and_o as_o all_o nation_n have_v embrace_v monarchy_n so_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o all_o nation_n have_v approve_v it_o as_o homer_n 1._o homer_n homer_n lib._n iliad_n 1._o herodotus_n 5._o herodotus_n herodot_n lib._n 5._o plato_n politic_a plato_n plat._n in_o politic_a aristotle_n metaphisic_n aristotle_n lib._n ult._n metaphisic_n xenophon_n cyrop_n xenophon_n xenoph._n in_o cyrop_n plutarch_n philo_n regis_fw-la philo_n plut._n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr creati_fw-la regis_fw-la apollonius_n thyanaeus_n philostratus_n thyanaeus_n philostratus_n s._n jerom_n s._n cyprian_n maximus_n tyrius_n orat_fw-la tyrius_n maxim_n tyri_n in_o orat_fw-la and_o bartolus_n the_o deep_a civilian_n 10._o civilian_n bartol_n in_o tractat_fw-la de_fw-fr regim_n civet_n nu_fw-la 10._o lucan_n 2._o lucan_n luca._n lib._n 1._o et_fw-la 2._o aquinas_n princip_n aquinas_n aquinas_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr princip_n erasmus_n princip_n erasmus_n erasm_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la princip_n tacitus_n s._n augustin_n 1._o augustin_n d._n augustin_n lib._n 5._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la c._n 1._o and_o s._n ambrose_n who_o particular_a and_o plenary_a assertion_n i_o omit_v because_o i_o hasten_v now_o to_o a_o other_o matter_n which_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o discourse_v of_o as_o this_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o arm_n of_o league_n of_o embassage_n and_o denounce_v of_o war_n of_o truce_n of_o safeconduct_n captive_n hostage_n stratagem_n and_o conquest_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n in_o purpose_v to_o speak_v at_o large_a of_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o member_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o i_o do_v respect_n the_o good_a of_o the_o civilian_n who_o in_o these_o matter_n be_v very_o often_o employ_v and_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o common_a law_n who_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o in_o consider_v of_o these_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o the_o more_o full_a open_n and_o explain_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o which_o be_v thus_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o martial_n it_o belong_v to_o have_v conusans_a and_o knowledge_n of_o contract_n touch_v feat_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o also_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o touch_v arm_n or_o war_n within_o the_o realm_n which_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v nor_o discuss_v by_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o better_a enter_v into_o this_o discourse_n i_o think_v it_o best_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o definition_n of_o war_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o war_n be_v a_o just_a contention_n of_o man_n arm_v for_o a_o public_a cause_n for_o though_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o war_n without_o weapon_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o war_n without_o the_o furniture_n of_o weapon_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o war_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v hide_v as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o safeguard_n of_o arm_n and_o which_o may_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o public_a contention_n because_o war_n be_v not_o the_o quarrel_a fight_n and_o enmity_n of_o private_a man_n for_o war_n be_v therefore_o call_v duellum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o contention_n of_o two_o equal_a person_n lati_fw-la person_n varr._n lib._n 6._o the_o lingu_n lati_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o syrian_n as_o i_o be_o infourm_v do_v thus_o translate_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n what_o king_n go_v to_o war_n against_o a_o other_o king_n 14._o king_n luc._n 14._o in_o this_o form_n what_o king_n go_v to_o war_n against_o his_o fellow_n king_n that_o be_v a_o other_o king_n equal_a unto_o he_o therefore_o lipsius_n his_o definition_n be_v to_o be_v dislike_v in_o that_o he_o define_v war_n to_o be_v force_n and_o arm_n against_o a_o strange_a prince_n or_o people_n polit_fw-la people_n lipsi_fw-la in_o polit_fw-la for_o by_o that_o he_o make_v the_o outrage_n and_o violence_n of_o private_a man_n and_o pirate_n to_o be_v war_n for_o war_n be_v a_o just_a contention_n and_o by_o this_o word_n just_a excursion_n and_o depraedation_n be_v exclude_v wherefore_o scipio_n do_v account_v they_o robber_n and_o ringleader_n to_o thief_n which_o do_v deal_v by_o such_o kind_n of_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n 2._o pillage_n livi._n lib._n 28._o 40._o 41._o flor._n 2._o and_o livy_n censure_v the_o ligurian_o rather_o to_o be_v robber_n then_o just_a enemy_n because_o be_v poor_a at_o home_n they_o do_v invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o other_o and_o be_v more_o easy_o overcome_v then_o find_v out_o neither_o do_v they_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n because_o they_o do_v slay_v captive_n and_o cruel_o dismember_v they_o and_o jovius_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o turk_n and_o hungarian_n say_v that_o by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n they_o do_v make_v small_a skirmish_n and_o extraordinary_a incursion_n upon_o the_o border_n if_o they_o be_v not_o resist_v by_o the_o preparation_n of_o ordinance_n plant_v against_o their_o wall_n 36._o wall_n jovi_fw-la lib._n 36._o war_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o necessity_n for_o in_o that_o decision_n of_o court_n of_o law_n and_o the_o determine_n of_o controversy_n by_o their_o rule_n can_v not_o be_v betwixt_o two_o strange_a prince_n of_o equal_a power_n unless_o they_o shall_v willing_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o order_n because_o they_o have_v no_o superior_a nor_o ordinary_a judge_n but_o be_v supreme_a and_o public_a person_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n of_o arm_n be_v necessary_a because_o such_o war_n say_v demosthenes_n be_v against_o they_o which_o can_v not_o be_v bridle_v by_o law_n cherson_n law_n demosth_n de_fw-fr cherson_n but_o process_n of_o suit_n be_v only_o for_o they_o which_o be_v subject_a for_o as_o
namely_o when_o one_o of_o the_o league_n be_v to_o help_v the_o other_o when_o he_o suffer_v injury_n but_o not_o when_o he_o offer_v injury_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n rei_fw-la turpis_fw-la societas_fw-la non_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la sore_n intelligitur_fw-la l._n 5._o 7._o ubi_fw-la bal._n pro_fw-la sore_n therefore_o he_o that_o covenant_v to_o defend_v a_o castle_n or_o farelet_n be_v not_o bind_v if_o war_n be_v raise_v through_o his_o fault_n to_o who_o he_o make_v the_o covenant_n 114._o covenant_n alexand._n 3._o con_fw-la 114._o and_o castrensis_n avouch_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o necessary_a not_o of_o a_o voluntary_a war_n but_o this_o be_v clear_a and_o certain_a in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v so_o to_o defend_v be_v bind_v to_o defend_v by_o weapon_n 117._o weapon_n deci._n li._n 59_o de_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr &_o 3._o con_v 117._o and_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v in_o such_o case_n personal_o to_o help_v a_o other_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v to_o help_v he_o with_o money_n 2._o money_n alci_fw-la 3._o consi_fw-la 2._o yet_o that_o must_v be_v think_v to_o be_v only_o then_o require_v at_o his_o hand_n when_o the_o other_o can_v not_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o necessity_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o either_o of_o the_o party_n may_v depart_v from_o the_o league_n and_o i_o think_v upon_o just_a occasion_n such_o a_o departure_n may_v be_v make_v faedus_fw-la non_fw-la violatur_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la disceditur_fw-la ob_fw-la rationem_fw-la iustam_fw-la soc_fw-la iustam_fw-la l._n 14._o 15_o 16._o pro_fw-la soc_fw-la but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v for_o a_o light_a cause_n for_o light_n cause_n be_v always_o arise_v and_o all_o contract_n will_v be_v most_o weak_a if_o for_o a_o small_a and_o worthless_a cause_n it_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o not_o regard_v but_o a_o prince_n may_v safe_o depart_v from_o the_o league_n if_o some_o part_n of_o the_o league_n be_v break_v by_o the_o other_o party_n trans_fw-la party_n cagnol_n l._n 41._o cod._n de_fw-fr trans_fw-la and_o league_n as_o all_o other_o contract_n be_v individua_fw-la 461._o individua_fw-la deci._n cons_n 265._o cep_n 455._o 461._o for_o there_o be_v always_o exception_n understand_v in_o every_o league_n as_o these_o for_o example_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la superueniat_fw-la nisi_fw-la culpa_fw-la accesserit_fw-la eius_fw-la cvi_fw-la promissio_fw-la ista_fw-la fit_a &_o pactio_fw-la foederis_fw-la rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la thus_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n general_o now_o it_o remain_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o these_o two_o principal_a point_n and_o moment_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n 3_o before_o war_n be_v maintain_v by_o one_o prince_n against_o a_o other_o it_o behoove_v he_o that_o commence_v war_n to_o denounce_v the_o war_n solemn_o by_o ambassador_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a to_o certify_v he_o of_o his_o purpose_n for_o this_o course_n be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 49._o god_n deut._n 20._o joseph_n 5._o antiquitat_fw-la aug._n iudic_a q._n 49._o and_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o grecian_n barbarian_n and_o most_o of_o all_o by_o the_o roman_n 1_o roman_n aerod_n lib._n 5._o xenop_n age_n diony_n 2._o livi._n 1_o whereupon_o cicero_n say_v nullum_fw-la bellum_fw-la iustum_fw-la haberi_fw-la videtur_fw-la nisi_fw-la nuntiatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la indictum_fw-la nisi_fw-la repetitis_fw-la rebus_fw-la 2._o rebus_fw-la cice._n 1._o de_fw-fr offi_n n._n c._n 1._o 23._o q._n 2._o which_o say_v be_v cite_v and_o avowch_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n 2._o law_n c._n 1._o 23._o q._n 2._o and_o this_o be_v likewise_o affirm_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n cap_a law_n l._n 24._o the_o cap_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n proditoriè_fw-fr agit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr non_fw-fr indictum_fw-la movet_fw-la bellum_fw-la p._n bellum_fw-la jas_n bald._n l._n 5._o the_o just_a l._n 4._o c._n the_o ob_n p._n and_o varro_n report_v that_o just_a war_n do_v cease_v to_o be_v wage_v in_o his_o time_n because_o they_o cease_v altogether_o to_o be_v lawful_o denounce_v lati._n denounce_v var._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr ling._n lati._n for_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v not_o affoarde_v a_o triumph_n to_o any_o unless_o the_o war_n be_v solemn_o proclaim_v vin_fw-fr proclaim_v sigon_n de_fw-fr anti_fw-la iur_fw-fr pro_fw-la vin_fw-fr and_o alciat_n account_v this_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n cor_fw-la nation_n alcia_n 14._o de_fw-la si_fw-la cor_fw-la and_o because_o war_n be_v a_o public_a contention_n if_o in_o private_a cause_n summons_n and_o citation_n be_v use_v sure_o in_o undertake_v war_n denunciation_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v praed_fw-we use_v bald._n l._n 12._o de_fw-la serui_fw-la urb_n praed_fw-we for_o which_o cause_n the_o roman_n be_v in_o this_o point_n so_o precise_a that_o they_o do_v often_o denounce_v war_n when_o they_o need_v not_o even_o when_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v apparent_o violate_v by_o other_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o may_v just_o have_v enforce_v they_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n in_o this_o sort_n they_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o senones_n who_o have_v slay_v their_o ambassador_n against_o the_o illyrian_n and_o tarentines_n who_o have_v contumelious_o abuse_v they_o 20._o they_o livi._n 12._o 20._o and_o this_o be_v note_v of_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o saguntines_n non_fw-la statim_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la procurrunt_fw-la dum_fw-la prius_fw-la more_fw-it legitimo_fw-la queri_fw-la malunt_fw-la 2._o malunt_fw-la flor._n lib._n 2._o so_o livy_n report_v of_o the_o frenchman_n erant_fw-la qui_fw-la extemplo_fw-la romam_fw-la eundum_fw-la censerent_fw-la sed_fw-la vicere_fw-la seniores_fw-la ut_fw-la legati_fw-la prius_fw-la mitterentur_fw-la questum_fw-la iniurias_fw-la postulatumque_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la violato_fw-la favij_fw-la dederentur_fw-la 5._o dederentur_fw-la livi._n lib._n 5._o wherefore_o xerxes_n do_v great_o inveigh_v against_o the_o grecian_n because_o they_o do_v not_o first_o aslay_n to_o end_v their_o controversy_n without_o weapon_n 7_o weapon_n herodot_n l._n 7_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n joab_n be_v just_o reprove_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o wise_a woman_n 20._o woman_n 2._o sam._n 20._o neither_o be_v he_o unwise_a in_o this_o point_n that_o say_v omnia_fw-la prius_fw-la experiri_fw-la verbis_fw-la quam_fw-la armis_fw-la sapientem_fw-la decet_fw-la qui_fw-la scis_fw-la a_o quae_fw-la iubeam_n sine_fw-la vi_fw-la faciat_fw-la eunuch_n faciat_fw-la ter._n in_o eunuch_n yea_o even_a tullus_n a_o most_o warlike_a man_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n quae_fw-la verbis_fw-la componi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la armis_fw-la decernantur_fw-la 3._o decernantur_fw-la dionis_fw-la li._n 3._o so_o theseus_n a_o notable_a captain_n say_v in_o euripides_n si_fw-mi oratione_fw-la non_fw-la persuadeo_fw-la bellum_fw-la laudo_fw-la vade_fw-la dic_fw-la creonti_n theseus_n amanter_fw-la repelit_fw-la a_o te_fw-la cadavera_fw-la hic_fw-la primus_fw-la sermo_fw-la si_fw-la nihil_fw-la efficis_fw-la secundus_fw-la ut_fw-la sup_v f_o eurip._n in_o sup_v i_o armatum_fw-la expectet_fw-la and_o so_o theodorius_n say_v true_o to_o alaricus_n tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la cum_fw-la locum_fw-la apud_fw-la adversarium_fw-la iustitia_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la invenire_fw-la and_o again_o quid_fw-la opus_fw-la homini_fw-la lingua_fw-la si_fw-la causam_fw-la manus_fw-la agate_n armata_fw-la 7._o armata_fw-la cassiod_n 5._o var._n 1._o 7._o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n war_n shall_v be_v denounce_v 4_o somewhat_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o truce_n which_o be_v thus_o define_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n induciae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o breve_fw-la et_fw-la in_o presen_n tempus_fw-la convenit_fw-la ne_fw-la inuicem_fw-la se_fw-la lacessant_fw-la cap_a lacessant_fw-la lib._n 19_o the_o cap_a and_o gellius_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o truce_n which_o be_v make_v for_o a_o hour_n only_o 25._o only_o gel._n li._n 1._o c._n 25._o vergill_n call_v truce_n pacem_fw-la sequestran_v because_o it_o sequester_v as_o it_o be_v and_o suspend_v war_n for_o a_o time_n varro_n term_v it_o ferias_fw-la belli_fw-la war_n holiday_n aenei_fw-la holiday_n virgil._n 11._o aenei_fw-la in_o that_o it_o be_v call_v sequestra_fw-es pax_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o peace_n in_o the_o cannon_n law_n it_o be_v call_v tregna_fw-la it_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n that_o by_o it_o war_n be_v not_o end_v but_o defer_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v middle_a betwixt_o war_n and_o war_n even_o as_o sequestration_n be_v middle_a inter_fw-la dvos_fw-la altercantes_fw-la betwixt_o two_o party_n that_o be_v at_o variance_n but_o peace_n proper_o so_o term_v be_v of_o another_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v perpetual_a and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o peace_n truce_n be_v not_o comprehend_v no_o though_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o the_o veientines_n make_v a_o truce_n
hand_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o though_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v free_a for_o the_o rule_n be_v true_a quae_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la acquiruntur_fw-la ea_fw-la non_fw-la acquiruntur_fw-la nisi_fw-la vera_fw-la interuenerit_fw-la apprehensio_fw-la jas_n apprehensio_fw-la l._n 3._o de_fw-la acqui_fw-la po_fw-es ubi_fw-la jas_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v possess_v the_o treasure_n who_o possess_v the_o ground_n in_o which_o it_o be_v yet_o he_o do_v not_o possess_v it_o howbeit_o he_o know_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o that_o rule_n be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n true_a si_fw-mi quis_fw-la habet_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la continet_fw-la habet_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la continetur_fw-la for_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n this_o general_a maxim_n hold_v place_n vera_fw-la et_fw-la realia_fw-la non_fw-la ficta_fw-la et_fw-la verbalia_fw-la amat_fw-la ius_fw-la gentium_fw-la yet_o such_o a_o precise_a seizure_n be_v not_o here_o mean_v that_o every_o part_n of_o he_o that_o be_v take_v shall_v be_v touch_v even_o to_o the_o very_a shirt_n of_o a_o man_n as_o long_o as_o he_o that_o seize_v have_v a_o will_n and_o power_n to_o seize_v for_o he_o that_o touch_v a_o man_n ear_n be_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n hold_v to_o touch_v the_o whole_a man_n fur_n man_n alc._n d._n 41._o d._n l._n 3._o l._n 21._o the_o fur_n some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o captive_n until_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o tent_n of_o his_o enemy_n 6._o enemy_n l._n 5._o the_o cap_a alex_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr acquir_n po_fw-es tt_z 4._o reg_fw-la 6._o howsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o captive_n may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o the_o prophet_n say_v to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n a_o quos_fw-la captivos_fw-la abduceres_fw-la gladio_fw-la tuo_fw-la et_fw-la arcu_fw-la tuo_fw-la eos_fw-la percuteres_fw-la and_o though_o bloody_a pyrrhus_n desirous_a to_o kill_v polyxena_n do_v pretend_v that_o lex_fw-la nulla_fw-la cape_v parcit_fw-la aut_fw-la poenam_fw-la impedit_fw-la yet_o agamemnon_n answer_v he_o well_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la vetat_fw-la lex_fw-la hoc_fw-la vetat_fw-la fieri_fw-la pudor_fw-la tro._n pudor_fw-la senec._n in_o tro._n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o other_o seneca_n say_v excellentlie_o augusta_n innocentia_fw-la adlegem_fw-la bone_fw-la esse_fw-la et_fw-la latius_fw-la officiorum_fw-la patet_fw-la quà m_fw-la iuris_fw-la regula_fw-la multa_fw-la exigit_fw-la pietas_fw-la humanitas_fw-la liberalitas_fw-la iustitia_fw-la fides_fw-la quae_fw-la omne_fw-la extra_fw-la publicas_fw-la tabulas_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o scot_n therefore_o be_v great_o to_o be_v commend_v who_o as_o buchanan_n report_v though_o great_a danger_n be_v imminent_a yet_o do_v not_o slay_v their_o prisoner_n 9_o prisoner_n buchan_n lib._n 9_o neither_o do_v the_o english_a ever_o that_o i_o read_v unless_o it_o be_v once_o in_o that_o notable_a fight_n in_o which_o they_o do_v utterlie_o destroy_v the_o french_a dominion_n who_o have_v more_o prisoner_n than_o themselves_o be_v and_o find_v their_o captive_n to_o tend_v to_o conspiracy_n and_o mutiny_n have_v single_v the_o most_o noble_a do_v kill_v the_o base_a prisoner_n 17._o prisoner_n com._n pi._n 2._o lib._n 6._o polydor._fw-la 17._o but_o doubtless_o the_o turk_n cruelty_n be_v barbarous_a who_o do_v kill_v four_o thousand_o prisoner_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v a_o burden_n or_o charge_n unto_o he_o 3._o he_o jor._n lib._n 3._o and_o this_o fault_n be_v commit_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n 8._o france_n nat._n com._n lib._n 8._o who_o do_v cause_n certain_a obstinate_a prisoner_n &_o persevere_v in_o fight_n to_o be_v hang_v a_o kind_n of_o death_n unfit_a for_o captive_n who_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v punish_v without_o great_a and_o urgent_a cause_n because_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o immanitie_n and_o cruelty_n bitter_o to_o rage_v against_o they_o which_o defend_v their_o prince_n and_o their_o country_n a_o captive_n one_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o not_o a_o bondslave_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o bondslave_n unless_o his_o lord_n will_v have_v he_o so_o there_o be_v a_o ceremony_n therefore_o use_v to_o make_v he_o bondslave_n which_o be_v call_v nexus_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o praetor_n have_v some_o authority_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o i_o ground_n only_o upon_o the_o last_o will_v and_o military_a testament_n of_o a_o roman_a engrave_v in_o stone_n as_o sigonius_n report_v who_o will_v have_v his_o villain_n manumit_v by_o the_o praetor_n ph_n praetor_n car._n sigo_n in_o vit_fw-fr et_fw-fr trinu_fw-fr ph_n and_o since_o eiusdem_fw-la potestatis_fw-la est_fw-la ligare_fw-la &_o soluere_fw-la i_o be_o of_o opinion_n therefore_o that_o he_o have_v some_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o villain_n but_o in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o villain_n chain_n doubtless_o be_v use_v and_o therefore_o vespasian_n when_o he_o have_v take_v josephus_n prisoner_n will_v needs_o have_v his_o gyve_n to_o be_v break_v not_o to_o be_v loose_v that_o he_o may_v seem_v never_o to_o have_v be_v a_o bondslave_n jud._n bondslave_n joseph_n lib._n 5._o the_o bell_n jud._n and_o whereas_o the_o law_n say_v that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v take_v of_o enemy_n capientium_fw-la fiunt_fw-la do_v fiunt_fw-la l._n 5._o de_fw-la ac_fw-la re_fw-mi do_v it_o be_v not_o mean_v nolentium_fw-la therefore_o though_o the_o power_n of_o he_o that_o take_v make_v a_o captive_a yet_o his_o will_n must_v make_v a_o bondslave_n but_o sure_o the_o state_n of_o captive_n if_o they_o become_v bondslave_n be_v very_o miserable_a for_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v deject_a from_o their_o nature_n and_o be_v in_o account_n of_o law_n turn_v into_o beast_n and_o whereas_o before_o they_o be_v account_v in_o law_n person_n now_o they_o be_v account_v thing_n 358._o thing_n ad_fw-la leg_n acquit_v 209._o bald._n 2._o con_fw-la 358._o and_o therefore_o of_o the_o grecian_n they_o be_v general_o call_v samata_n body_n but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o servitude_n to_o be_v contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la for_o aquinas_n his_o distinction_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reproove_v that_o seruitus_fw-la be_v á_fw-fr natura_fw-la though_o not_o secundum_fw-la primam_fw-la intentionem_fw-la by_o which_o we_o be_v all_o make_v free_a yet_o ex_fw-la secunda_fw-la by_o which_o god_n do_v punish_v who_o it_o please_v he_o but_o such_o bondslave_n must_v not_o be_v use_v like_o beast_n but_o like_o man_n wherefore_o the_o speech_n of_o some_o be_v intolerable_a seneca_n report_v it_o who_o do_v affirm_v domino_fw-la in_o seruum_fw-la nihil_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la pictori_fw-la nihil_fw-la non_fw-la pingere_fw-la 5._o pingere_fw-la sen._n 1._o contr_n 5._o and_o plato_n write_v not_o well_o when_o he_o say_v that_o bondslavesl_v leg_n bondslavesl_v plat._n lib._n 6._o the_o leg_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v roughlie_o aristotle_n more_o true_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v handle_v mild_o polit_fw-la mild_o arist_n 1._o polit_fw-la cicero_n more_o iustilie_o meminerimus_fw-la et_fw-la adversus_fw-la infimos_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la esse_fw-la seruandum_fw-la macrobius_n more_o modest_o dominum_fw-la patremfamilia_n seruos_fw-la familiares_fw-la appellaverunt_fw-la nostri_fw-la maiores_fw-la omnem_fw-la seruis_fw-la contumeliam_fw-la detrahentes_fw-la 11._o detrahentes_fw-la macrob._n 1._o saturnal_a 11._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n more_o compassionatelie_o famulis_fw-la utendum_fw-la tanqum_fw-la nobis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la homines_fw-la tanquam_fw-la nos_fw-la pae_v nos_fw-la cle._n alex._n âlt_n pae_v nunquid_fw-la cane_n saginabuntur_fw-la homines_fw-la pascentur_fw-la male_a say_v diogenes_n in_o athens_n there_o be_v a_o law_n de_fw-fr iniuria_fw-la seruili_fw-la 6._o seruili_fw-la athenae_n lib._n 6._o amongst_o the_o other_o grecian_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o bondslave_n may_v depart_v from_o their_o cruel_a master_n in_o some_o common_a weal_n they_o have_v licence_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o good_n as_o athenaeus_n super_v q_o pollu_n 7._o plat._n de_fw-fr super_v report_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o seneca_n dominus_fw-la praestare_fw-la debet_fw-la seruo_fw-la cibarium_fw-la vestiarium_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la seruus_fw-la perpetuus_fw-la mercenarius_fw-la benefic_n mercenarius_fw-la senec._n lib._n 3._o the_o benefic_n 7_o enough_o of_o captive_n now_o let_v we_o not_o be_v unmindful_a of_o hostage_n which_o be_v in_o state_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o captive_n therefore_o quinctius_n do_v cause_v the_o son_n of_o philip_n and_o the_o son_n of_o nabis_n to_o be_v lead_v before_o his_o triumphal_a chariot_n though_o they_o be_v but_o hostage_n 34._o hostage_n oros_n lib._n 4._o c._n 20._o livi._n 34._o and_o the_o parthian_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v obsidaetus_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quà m_fw-la seruitus_fw-la antiqu_fw-la seruitus_fw-la joseph_n lib._n 18._o antiqu_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n no_o more_o than_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o enemy_n power_n poo_o power_n l._n 1_o 1._o qu._n test_n fa._n poo_o the_o definition_n of_o hostage_n be_v thus_o
demetrius_n the_o king_n of_o asia_n yea_o even_o all_o the_o rhodian_o livius_n rhodian_o livius_n which_o the_o rhodian_o requite_v with_o like_a courtesy_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o comburgeosie_n such_o as_o bodinus_fw-la supr_fw-la bodinus_fw-la bodin_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la report_v to_o have_v be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o of_o valois_n and_o certain_a towneship_n of_o the_o heluetian_o betwixt_o the_o man_n of_o berne_n and_o they_o of_o friburge_n betwixt_o they_o of_o geneva_n &_o they_o of_o berne_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o comburgeosie_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v mutual_a community_n of_o their_o city_n and_o mutual_a league_n of_o friendship_n betwixt_o they_o and_o if_o any_o of_o these_o so_o league_v in_o society_n shall_v forsake_v their_o city_n and_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o they_o with_o who_o they_o be_v in_o league_n they_o shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la citizen_n without_o any_o special_a enfraunchisement_n enroulment_n cooptation_n or_o any_o other_o circumstance_n before_o which_o time_n they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n and_o law_n of_o that_o city_n but_o be_v only_o cives_fw-la honorarij_fw-la as_o hercules_n and_o alexander_n magnus_fw-la be_v of_o corinth_n such_o a_o league_n of_o society_n as_o seem_v by_o the_o year_n book_n to_o have_v be_v contract_v betwixt_o the_o citizen_n of_o lincoln_n and_o they_o of_o the_o town_n of_o derbie_n that_o they_o of_o lincoln_n shall_v be_v quite_o from_o murage_n pontage_n custom_n and_o tolle_fw-la within_o the_o village_n of_o derbie_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n 17._o merchandise_n 48._o e._n 3._o 17._o this_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o very_fw-la and_o honorarij_fw-la cive_v the_o former_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n order_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n the_o other_o be_v not_o plutarch_n solon_n plutarch_n plut._n in_o solon_n wonder_v at_o solon_n in_o that_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o all_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bar_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n except_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o exile_n but_o indeed_o he_o perceive_v not_o solon_n meaning_n be_v a_o man_n of_o deep_a reach_n than_o plutarch_n as_o also_o be_v polybius_n and_o thucydides_n and_o dionysius_n of_o halicarnassus_n amongst_o the_o grecian_n his_o countryman_n who_o notwithstanding_o in_o learning_n wit_n and_o eloquence_n he_o exceed_v for_o solon_n his_o purpose_n be_v in_o the_o make_n of_o that_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o other_o difference_n betwixt_o very_fw-la and_o honorarij_fw-la cives_fw-la for_o they_o which_o be_v very_fw-la cive_v do_v loose_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n whensoever_o they_o do_v purchase_v the_o freedom_n of_o any_o other_o city_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o though_o pomponius_n atticus_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o more_o than_o that_o be_v a_o senator_n son_n be_v eque_n romanus_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v atticus_n because_o he_o have_v the_o athenian_n in_o such_o reverence_n and_o estimation_n a_o man_n of_o great_a birth_n for_o three_o emperor_n do_v refer_v their_o original_n to_o he_o lucil._n he_o senec._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la lucil._n yet_o this_o man_n can_v not_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o athens_n lest_o as_o cornelius_n nepos_n report_v the_o plain_a truth_n lucil._n truth_n senec._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la lucil._n he_o shall_v loose_v his_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o as_o to_o they_o which_o be_v honorarij_fw-la cive_v if_o they_o be_v enfraunchise_v of_o a_o attic._n w_o cornel._n nep._n in_o vit_fw-mi attic._n hundred_o city_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o loose_v their_o freedom_n of_o any_o in_o england_n not_o city_n only_o admit_v other_o to_o their_o liberty_n but_o very_a society_n of_o student_n as_o namely_o the_o house_n of_o court_n and_o to_o my_o own_o knowledge_n the_o worthy_a society_n of_o gray_n inn_n to_o which_o be_v admit_v such_o a_o number_n of_o excellent_a noble_a man_n great_a divine_n surpass_v gentleman_n whereof_o some_o have_v sue_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v admit_v other_o some_o have_v rather_o be_v call_v then_o ordinary_o consort_v for_o their_o preeminence_n and_o worth_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o solomon_n as_o be_v the_o fine_v pot_n for_o silver_n and_o the_o furnace_n for_o gold_n so_o be_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n i_o pray_v god_n this_o fine_v pot_n may_v still_o continue_v her_o silver_n of_o learning_n and_o law_n i_o beseech_v he_o likewise_o that_o this_o furnace_n of_o gold_n may_v still_o sever_v the_o gold_n from_o the_o dross_n that_o be_v religion_n and_o loyalty_n from_o paganism_n and_o papism_n which_o hitherto_o the_o lord_n be_v praise_v it_o have_v do_v but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n of_o handle_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o city_n and_o corporation_n though_o in_o the_o generaltie_n of_o admittance_n all_o common_a weal_n have_v accord_v yet_o in_o the_o special_a manner_n of_o admittance_n they_o have_v dissent_v and_o vary_v for_o in_o athens_n they_o can_v not_o bestow_v their_o fraunchise_n upon_o any_o without_o the_o suffrage_n and_o voice_n of_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n at_o the_o least_o eubâlid_n least_o demosth_n contr_n eubâlid_n but_o in_o such_o place_n and_o region_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v not_o very_o well_o habitable_a not_o only_o the_o originarie_a inhabitant_n but_o even_o stranger_n and_o alien_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o place_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o they_o as_o namely_o in_o moscovia_n moscho_n moscovia_n sigis_fw-la in_o hist_o moscho_n tartary_n and_o aethiopia_n aethiop_n aethiopia_n francisc_n aluares_n in_o hist_o aethiop_n but_o amongst_o the_o venetian_n and_o rhagusians_n none_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o their_o city_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o some_o principal_a desert_n but_o now_o since_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o corporation_n in_o general_a let_v we_o examine_v the_o first_o foundation_n and_o beginning_n of_o guild_n and_o fraternity_n which_o as_o corporation_n do_v support_v the_o good_a estate_n of_o a_o realm_n so_o they_o do_v preserve_v the_o good_a estate_n of_o corporation_n these_o fraternity_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v a_o well_o or_o pit_n for_o in_o drink_v at_o one_o pit_n or_o well_o society_n be_v at_o the_o first_o contract_v thence_o be_v derive_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d fraternity_n so_o likewise_o pagi_n towneship_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o doric_a word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o signify_v a_o fountain_n and_o in_o the_o atticall_a dialect_n be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o the_o meeting_n together_o at_o the_o first_o at_o one_o water_n or_o fountain_n grow_v love_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n then_o betwixt_o brethren_n and_o sister_n then_o betwixt_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n than_o grow_v affinity_n all_o which_o will_v have_v be_v cold_a if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v corporation_n college_n guild_n fraternity_n and_o society_n crect_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o corporation_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o king_n yet_o his_o highness_n may_v depute_v this_o authority_n to_o a_o other_o for_o so_o it_o come_v original_o from_o the_o king_n howsoever_o master_n keble_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o corporation_n must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n express_v and_o immediate_a word_n 13._o word_n 2._o h._n 7._o 13._o but_o 22._o edwardi_fw-la 4._o and_o 20._o hen._n 7._o the_o opinion_n of_o read_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a 7._o contrary_a 22._o e._n 4._o grant_n 30._o 20._o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o both_o mast._n fitzherbert_n and_o mast._n brook_n 44._o brook_n br._n patent_n 44._o abridge_n the_o case_n be_v in_o this_o contrary_a to_o mast._n keble_n 36._o f_o fitzherb_n grant_n 36._o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o choke_n and_o brian_n that_o if_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n the_o king_n have_v licence_v one_o to_o make_v a_o chaunterie_n for_o a_o chaunterie_n priest_n and_o to_o give_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n certain_a land_n this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a corporation_n 56._o corporation_n 21._o e._n 4._o 56._o but_o to_o all_o unlawful_a gorporation_n all_o gift_n grant_v fine_n and_o feoffement_n be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o the_o first_o lawmaker_n and_o founder_n of_o common_a weal_n at_o the_o first_o do_v account_v no_o foundation_n more_o stable_a to_o
vain_a sophistry_n in_o stead_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o such_o society_n and_o such_o family_n whether_o of_o love_n or_o of_o lust_n i_o can_v not_o well_o define_v which_o delight_n in_o latebris_fw-la be_v worthy_a to_o be_v send_v ad_fw-la carceres_fw-la that_o they_o may_v there_o live_v in_o tenebris_fw-la for_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o send_v corrupt_a humour_n which_o overloden_v and_o pester_v the_o body_n in_o latrinam_fw-la for_o sure_o such_o fanatickes_n may_v do_v as_o great_a hurt_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n do_v in_o greece_n and_o italy_n who_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v professor_n of_o wisdom_n do_v bring_v a_o great_a number_n to_o the_o admiration_n and_o imitation_n of_o they_o and_o find_v such_o strength_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o multitude_n they_o begin_v to_o plant_v their_o ram_n and_o set_v their_o force_n against_o kingdom_n &_o common_a weal_n and_o have_v think_v utter_o to_o have_v subvert_v they_o but_o their_o company_n be_v quick_o disperse_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o companion_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n 3._o sword_n polyb._n li._n 3._o now_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o city_n s._n paul_n when_o he_o be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n apprehend_v be_v accuse_v that_o he_o trouble_v the_o public_a tranquillity_n by_o seditious_a assembly_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n he_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n 11_o caesar_n act._n 25._o v._n 11_o though_o he_o be_v by_o nation_n a_o cilician_n by_o blood_n a_o israelite_n by_o tribe_n a_o beniaminite_a yet_o because_o his_o father_n 28._o c_o acto_fw-la 22._o v._n 28._o have_v be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n the_o liberty_n be_v afford_v unto_o he_o he_o likewise_o when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o be_v scourge_v plead_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v a_o roman_a 25._o roman_a ibid._n v._o 25._o but_o because_o the_o abundance_n of_o liberty_n of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n africa_n and_o europa_n be_v sufficient_o know_v i_o will_v not_o stay_v any_o long_o upon_o this_o point_n but_o will_v pass_v to_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o more_o difficulty_n the_o nine_o chapter_n that_o the_o distinguish_n of_o demesne_n &_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o degree_n &_o calling_n of_o man_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n confusion_n breed_v always_o contention_n partition_n peace_n according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n divide_v et_fw-fr impera_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n our_o ancestor_n do_v think_v it_o best_o to_o distinguish_v their_o dominion_n and_o inheritance_n by_o lot_n and_o boundary_n as_o abraham_n &_o lot_n in_o palestine_n masinissa_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o numidia_n and_o mauritania_n the_o roman_n and_o nolanes_n in_o italy_n the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n and_o sicily_n the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o the_o goth_n in_o missia_n and_o the_o region_n on_o this_o side_n danubius_n &_o through_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v a_o partition_n make_v by_o theodosius_n betwixt_o his_o son_n archadius_fw-la who_o he_o prefected_a over_o bizance_n and_o all_o the_o oriental_a part_n and_o his_o other_o son_n honorius_n to_o who_o he_o allot_v room_n and_o all_o the_o occidental_a country_n and_o so_o darius_n will_v have_v make_v a_o partition_n with_o alexander_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o euphrates_n the_o other_o all_o on_o the_o other_o side_n yet_o in_o the_o first_o age_n and_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n this_o kind_n of_o partitjoin_n be_v unused_a and_o unknown_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o authority_n first_o of_o virgil_n who_o say_v ne_fw-fr signare_fw-la quidem_fw-la aut_fw-la partiri_fw-la limit_fw-la campum_fw-la fas_fw-la erat_fw-la 1._o erat_fw-la virgi_n georg._n 1._o and_o of_o tibullus_n non_fw-la fixus_fw-la in_o agris_fw-la qui_fw-la regeret_fw-la certis_fw-la finibus_fw-la arua_fw-la lapis_fw-la 3._o lapis_fw-la tibul._n 1_o elegi_fw-la 3._o and_o that_o of_o seneca_n nullus_fw-la in_o campo_fw-it sacer_fw-la divisit_fw-la agros_fw-la arbyter_n populis_fw-la lapis_fw-la 2._o lapis_fw-la senec._n in_o hippoli_n act_n 2._o yet_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v when_o ovid_n write_v thus_o gentibus_fw-la est_fw-la alijs_fw-la tellus_fw-la data_fw-la limit_fw-la certo_fw-la romanae_fw-la spatium_fw-la est_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o orbis_fw-la idem_fw-la fasto_fw-la idem_fw-la ovid._n 2._o fasto_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a reason_n be_v it_o alter_v for_o as_o boetius_fw-la say_v well_o dimensiones_fw-la terrarum_fw-la terminis_fw-la positis_fw-la wag_n antibus_fw-la ac_fw-la discordantibus_fw-la populis_fw-la pacis_fw-la utilia_fw-la praestiterunt_fw-la geomet_n praestiterunt_fw-la boeti_fw-la in_o geomet_n and_o the_o great_a use_n of_o limit_n and_o boundary_n plutarch_n show_v when_o he_o condemn_v the_o unsatiable_a covetousness_n and_o illimited_a encroachment_n or_o invasion_n of_o romulus_n very_o witty_o noluit_fw-la romulus_n mensurâ_fw-la proprij_fw-la agri_fw-la prodere_fw-la mensuram_fw-la alieni_fw-la siquidem_fw-la virium_fw-la compedes_fw-la terminos_fw-la esse_fw-la novit_fw-la seruarentur_fw-la &_o iniuriae_fw-la iudicium_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la seruarentur_fw-la 15._o seruarentur_fw-la plut._n in_o num._n &_o pr._n r._n 15._o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o numa_n pompilius_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n do_v cause_n as_o well_o a_o public_a perambulation_n to_o be_v make_v throughout_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o private_a limitation_n &_o bound_n betwixt_o party_n &_o party_n and_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o effectual_a confirmation_n and_o establish_n of_o this_o course_n he_o do_v dedicate_v a_o chapel_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tarpeian_a hill_n unto_o terminus_n and_o this_o idol_n be_v make_v of_o stone_n num._n stone_n plut._n in_o num._n he_o be_v set_v in_o a_o chapel_n as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v remove_v he_o be_v make_v of_o stone_n as_o hard_o to_o be_v remove_v he_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n as_o not_o possible_a to_o be_v remove_v and_o to_o this_o idol_n nothing_o be_v sacrifice_v but_o cake_n pulse_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o field_n the_o meaning_n doubtless_o of_o numa_n be_v good_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v signify_v &_o set_v forth_o by_o a_o evil_a mean_a for_o to_o make_v he_o immovable_a be_v to_o good_a purpose_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a justice_n wherefore_o solomon_n say_v that_o which_o also_o be_v command_v in_o deuteronomie_n thou_o shall_v not_o remove_v the_o ancient_a bound_n which_o thy_o father_n have_v make_v 10._o make_v deut._n 27._o 17_o prou._n 22._o five_o 28._o &_o 23._o v._o 10._o but_o the_o manner_n of_o divide_v land_n &_o dominion_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n be_v full_o set_v down_o by_o m._n littleton_n though_o apply_v to_o another_o purpose_n &_o it_o be_v fivefold_o 1._o by_o set_v out_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v divide_v 2._o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o friend_n or_o intermediation_n of_o other_o 3._o by_o cast_v lot_n 4._o by_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n &_o the_o action_n de_fw-fr herciscunda_fw-la familia_fw-la at_o the_o civil_a law_n 5._o by_o make_v a_o unequal_a partition_n equal_a by_o a_o foreign_a reservation_n 1._o reservation_n littlet_n lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o distinction_n likewise_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o man_n have_v be_v in_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n establish_v observe_v and_o use_v for_o the_o advance_v of_o noble_a man_n above_o they_o of_o less_o note_n and_o the_o prefer_n of_o the_o gentleman_n before_o the_o yeoman_n and_o peasant_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o have_v be_v uniform_o reteign_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o for_o nature_n herself_o have_v teach_v the_o nation_n her_o scholar_n this_o lesson_n travail_n through_o all_o her_o kingdom_n that_o be_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n you_o shall_v find_v this_o difference_n in_o force_n and_o of_o great_a validity_n consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o celestial_a orb_n and_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o the_o fiery_a heaven_n be_v place_v above_o the_o chrystaline_a as_o more_o worthy_a both_o these_o above_o the_o firmament_n the_o firmament_n above_o the_o other_o sphere_n as_o surpass_v they_o mark_v the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n you_o shall_v perceyve_v that_o the_o eagle_n the_o phoenix_n and_o the_o parott_n hold_v pre-eminence_n above_o the_o rest_n look_v upon_o the_o river_n you_o shall_v observe_v euphrates_n in_o his_o form_n and_o compass_v of_o his_o stream_n to_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o ganges_n ganges_n better_o than_o danubius_n danubius_n better_a than_o tagus_n tagus_n then_o padus_n padus_n then_o tempse_n tempse_n then_o severne_n note_v the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n yea_o shall_v find_v these_o to_o have_v place_n above_o the_o rest_n the_o whale_n the_o dolphin_n the_o sturgeon_n
utterlie_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o other_o respect_n he_o do_v whole_o favour_v such_o as_o virtue_n have_v ennoble_v for_o aemilius_n scaurus_n though_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a man_n poverty_n be_v no_o dishonesty_n yet_o he_o be_v noble_a 2._o noble_a valer._n max._n lib._n 2._o for_o sometime_o nobility_n be_v sever_v from_o riches_n therefore_o tacitus_n say_v of_o cassius_n and_o syllanus_n alter_fw-la opibus_fw-la vetustis_fw-la alter_fw-la generis_fw-la claritudine_fw-la excellebat_fw-la yet_o a_o man_n may_v be_v noble_a and_o very_o rich_a as_o tully_n say_v of_o roscius_n that_o he_o be_v nobilitate_fw-la et_fw-la pecunia_fw-la municipij_fw-la facile_fw-la primus_fw-la but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v know_v whether_o base_a artificer_n be_v to_o be_v enseated_a and_o bestow_v in_o place_n of_o worth_n and_o credit_n xenophon_n report_v that_o amongst_o the_o egyptian_n scythian_n persian_n lacedaemonian_n corinthian_n they_o which_o do_v use_v base_a and_o mechanical_a trade_n be_v exclude_v from_o place_n of_o account_n and_o be_v account_v ignoble_a oecumen_n ignoble_a xenoph._n in_o oecumen_n aristotle_n likewise_o write_v that_o amongst_o the_o theban_n it_o be_v a_o law_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o place_n of_o honour_n unless_o he_o have_v leave_v off_o merchandise_n by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n before_o polit_fw-la before_o aristo_n in_o polit_fw-la and_o the_o roman_n follow_v they_o in_o this_o for_o as_o livy_n say_v quaestus_fw-la omnis_fw-la indecorus_a patribus_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o hippolytus_n a_o collibus_fw-la write_v that_o it_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v that_o whosoever_o be_v a_o gentleman_n or_o possess_v of_o a_o honourable_a estate_n begin_v present_o to_o be_v ignoble_a by_o use_v merchandise_n unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o some_o particular_a province_n or_o city_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o venice_n of_o florence_n of_o genoa_n of_o luca_n and_o of_o london_n where_o many_o of_o their_o senator_n magnifico_n clarissimoe_n illustrissimoe_n be_v merchant_n princip_n merchant_n hippolyt_v a_o collib_a in_o lib._n de_fw-fr princip_n and_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o a_o divine_a moral_a and_o politic_a writer_n that_o husbandman_n carpenter_n potter_n carver_n either_o in_o wood_n or_o stone_n and_o the_o like_a workman_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o honourable_a or_o judicial_a place_n 38._o place_n ecclesi_n c._n 38._o and_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n merchant_n may_v not_o be_v advance_v to_o any_o honourable_a estate_n c._n estate_n l._n ne_fw-la quis_fw-la de_fw-fr dignit_fw-la c._n l._n si_fw-la cohortat_fw-la de_fw-fr cohort_n l._n humil_n de_fw-fr incest_n c._n neither_o may_v they_o have_v any_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n c._n soldier_n l._n 1._o negotiator_n ne_fw-la milit_fw-la c._n and_o plato_n legi_fw-la plato_n in_o lib._n de_fw-la legi_fw-la aristotle_n 9_o aristotle_n lib._n 7._o polit_fw-la c._n 9_o and_o apollonius_n philostrat_v apollonius_n philostrat_v do_v hold_v merchandize_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o virtue_n neither_o will_n cicero_n distinction_n be_v of_o any_o force_n against_o they_o where_o he_o say_v mercatura_fw-la si_fw-la tenuis_fw-la est_fw-la sordida_fw-la putanda_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la magna_fw-la et_fw-la copiosa_fw-la multa_fw-la undique_fw-la apportans_fw-la multisque_fw-la sine_fw-la vanitate_fw-la impartiens_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la admodum_fw-la vituperanda_fw-la offic_n vituperanda_fw-la cicer._n lib._n 1._o offic_n for_o though_o his_o commendation_n of_o merchandize_v be_v not_o very_o great_a yet_o his_o opinion_n in_o this_o be_v not_o great_o good_a for_o maius_n et_fw-la minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la and_o the_o ironical_a say_n of_o the_o pirate_n to_o alexander_n be_v a_o confutation_n of_o this_o distinction_n repub_fw-la distinction_n cicer._n 3._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la who_o tell_v he_o in_o plain_a term_n that_o because_o he_o do_v rob_v on_o the_o sea_n with_o one_o small_a pinnace_n he_o be_v account_v a_o pirate_n but_o because_o alexander_n do_v the_o same_o with_o many_o great_a galley_n therefore_o he_o be_v term_v the_o governor_n of_o a_o fleet_n for_o as_o lucan_n say_v well_o facinus_fw-la quos_fw-la inquinat_fw-la aequat_fw-la and_o the_o same_o lucan_n call_v alexander_n 10_o alexander_n luca._n lib._n 10_o foelicem_fw-la predonem_fw-la a_o fortunate_a robber_n and_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o pirate_n to_o alexander_n be_v like_v of_o ciceto_o himself_o rep_n himself_o cicer._n 3._o the_o rep_n of_o s._n augustine_n dei_fw-la augustine_n d._n august_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o alciat_fw-la 1._o alciat_fw-la alci_fw-la 1._o consi_fw-la 1._o likewise_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n sometime_o sift_v whether_o he_o that_o use_v husbandry_n may_v proper_o and_o in_o strict_a reason_n be_v account_v a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o common_a law_n we_o have_v this_o rule_n that_o where_o a_o gentleman_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o husbandman_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o write_v without_o say_v that_o he_o be_v no_o husbandman_n for_o though_o a_o gentleman_n may_v be_v a_o husbandman_n by_o the_o say_a law_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v sue_v by_o his_o more_o worthy_a addition_n 8._o addition_n 14._o h._n 6._o 15._o 1._o e._n 4._o 2._o 21._o h._n 6._o 55._o 12._o h._n 6._o 8._o neither_o do_v our_o law_n in_o this_o dissent_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o other_o nation_n for_o cyrus_n do_v very_o often_o boast_v of_o his_o labour_n and_o industry_n in_o matter_n of_o husbandry_n senect_n husbandry_n cicer._n lib._n the_o senect_n and_o these_o noble_a roman_n serranus_n curius_n cincinnatus_n torquatus_n and_o cato_n be_v commend_v of_o historian_n and_o other_o for_o this_o that_o they_o do_v establish_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n by_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v wear_v and_o grow_v rough_a by_o the_o plough_n and_o labour_n of_o husbandry_n florus_n husbandry_n valer._n max._n varro_n cicer._n livi._n florus_n in_o jewrie_n and_o egypt_n how_o much_o it_o have_v be_v esteem_v may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o neither_o can_v pharaâ_n pleasure_n jacob_n more_o to_o his_o contentment_n neither_o can_v joseph_n procure_v a_o great_a pleasure_n unto_o he_o than_o the_o meadow_n ground_n and_o pasturage_n of_o gozan_n in_o which_o he_o enjoy_v the_o comfort_n of_o his_o age_n in_o scythia_n arabia_n parthia_n arcadia_n and_o other_o place_n as_o india_n thracia_n mesopotamia_n sicilia_n etc._n etc._n husbandry_n have_v be_v great_o practise_v and_o in_o other_o nation_n not_o so_o much_o addict_v to_o husbandry_n exceed_o praise_v divine_n have_v in_o all_o age_n &_o country_n possess_v the_o reputation_n either_o of_o gentleman_n or_o of_o reverend_a right_a reverend_a worshipful_a and_o right_a worshipful_a man_n and_o that_o upon_o good_a reason_n which_o by_o and_o by_o god_n give_v leave_n i_o will_v demonstrate_v whether_o physician_n may_v bear_v any_o of_o these_o aforesaid_a title_n or_o no_o it_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n question_v in_o some_o debate_v in_o this_o decide_v though_o amongst_o the_o ancient_a roman_n physic_n be_v account_v base_a and_o sordid_a by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o year_n commiss_o year_n l._n thais_n §_o lucius_z de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la commiss_o yet_o about_o the_o imperial_a time_n it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n decuri_fw-la city_n l._n quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr decuri_fw-la and_o high_o esteem_v but_o the_o hebrew_n and_o grecian_n do_v always_o make_v great_a account_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o that_o science_n and_o so_o do_v other_o nation_n also_o when_o the_o arabian_n first_o of_o all_o have_v sever_v surgeon_n empiric_n and_o ignorant_a apothecary_n from_o physician_n but_o let_v their_o account_n be_v great_a in_o a_o city_n or_o common_a weal_n yet_o they_o must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v a_o princely_a discipline_n the_o centre_n of_o common_a weal_n and_o the_o science_n of_o government_n as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a show_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o my_o direction_n to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o even_a philosopher_n have_v adjudge_v ult._n adjudge_v plat._n in_o gorg._n aristo_n lib._n 1._o polit_fw-la c._n ult._n but_o now_o whether_o mere_a grammarian_n and_o rhetorician_n i_o mean_v sole_a &_o single_a professor_n of_o these_o art_n may_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o gentry_n and_o worship_n it_o have_v very_o much_o be_v doubt_v cicero_n say_v of_o rhetoritian_n rhetores_fw-la m._n crasso_fw-la et_fw-la domitio_fw-la censoribus_fw-la claudere_fw-la ludum_fw-la impudentiae_fw-la iussi_fw-la orat_fw-la iussi_fw-la cicer._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la orat_fw-la but_o after_o his_o time_n it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n and_o obtain_v many_o great_a immunity_n yea_o even_o these_o which_o teach_v boy_n their_o alphabet_n or_o first_o letter_n be_v so_o reward_v mu._n reward_v l._n 6._o the_o exe_v tut_o l._n ult._n in_o fi_fw-la de_fw-fr mu._n
alciat_n have_v observe_v s._n observe_v alci_fw-la l._n 27._o de_fw-la v._o s._n neither_o be_o i_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o philip_n commineus_n who_o deni_v general_o that_o prince_n may_v command_v tribute_n comment_n tribute_n philip._n commi_n comment_n for_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o a_o conqueror_n may_v command_v tribute_n and_o all_o that_o come_v in_o under_o the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_a general_n say_v unto_o the_o french_a man_n jure_fw-la victoriae_fw-la tributum_fw-la vobis_fw-la addidimus_fw-la histor_n addidimus_fw-la tacit._n 4._o histor_n and_o justinian_n do_v command_v that_o tribute_n may_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o zany_n be_v conquer_v ut_fw-la victos_fw-la se_fw-la agnoscerent_fw-la and_o the_o jew_n though_o they_o have_v be_v clear_o conquer_v for_o their_o city_n be_v sack_v their_o temple_n possess_v their_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la look_v into_o for_o as_o florus_n say_v impiae_fw-la gentis_fw-la arcanum_fw-la illud_fw-la vidit_fw-la sub_fw-la aureo_fw-la uti_fw-la coelo_fw-la histor_n coelo_fw-la flor._n lib._n 3._o histor_n yet_o crafty_o after_o their_o manner_n because_o they_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o have_v challenge_v their_o earthly_a kingdom_n by_o that_o mean_a to_o draw_v he_o into_o hatred_n with_o caesar_n they_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n but_o he_o that_o always_o profess_a regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la give_v they_o a_o bone_n to_o gnaw_v date_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la caesaris_fw-la caesari_n and_o quod_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la 22._o deo_fw-la mat._n 22._o for_o in_o deed_n tribute_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 20._o god_n deut._n 20._o &_o therefore_o cicero_n say_v excellent_o that_o tribute_n be_v victoriae_fw-la praemium_fw-la poena_fw-la belli_fw-la 5._o belli_fw-la cicer._n in_o verr_v 5._o and_o orosius_n almost_o as_o excellent_o that_o it_o be_v vinculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la monumentum_fw-la belli_fw-la 1._o belli_fw-la oros_n lib._n 5._o c._n 1._o and_o though_o the_o spaniard_n german_n and_o english_a do_v seem_v rather_o to_o offer_v a_o tribute_n to_o their_o monarch_n then_o the_o monarch_n to_o command_v it_o for_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v great_a the_o clemency_n of_o their_o prince_n great_a yet_o for_o england_n thus_o much_o i_o dare_v speak_v &_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o modesty_n protest_v that_o sithence_o the_o universal_a conquest_n of_o william_n who_o first_o command_v and_o impose_v tribute_n upon_o this_o land_n for_o conqueror_n may_v command_v tribute_n and_o subsidy_n have_v be_v as_o just_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n pay_v in_o england_n as_o in_o jewrie_n yea_o and_o just_o continue_v as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o a_o conquest_n wherefore_o it_o be_v divine_o say_v of_o that_o great_a divine_a tertullian_n agri_n tributo_fw-la onusti_fw-la hominum_fw-la capita_fw-la stipendio_fw-la censa_fw-la notae_fw-la sunt_fw-la captivitatis_fw-la land_n charge_v with_o tribute_n pole_n with_o tax_n be_v sign_n of_o conquest_n apolog._n conquest_n tertull._n iâ_n apolog._n bodinus_fw-la in_o my_o mind_n give_v good_a counsel_n to_o prince_n to_o set_v a_o great_a impost_n upon_o such_o thing_n as_o corrupt_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o namely_o upon_o these_o compound_a perfume_n these_o painting_n of_o the_o face_n these_o margarite_n these_o marchpane_n wine_n 2._o wine_n bodin_n lib._n 6._o the_o rep_n c._n 2._o and_o tobacco_n but_o vain_o and_o contradictory_o to_o himself_o do_v bodinus_fw-la say_n that_o haec_fw-la principi_fw-la prohibenda_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la possit_fw-la prove_v it_o out_o of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o plato_n because_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o these_o thing_n quae_fw-la sanctissime_fw-la vetantur_fw-la avidiùs_fw-la expetant_fw-la by_o this_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o fault_n nor_o default_v forbid_v as_o for_o bodinus_fw-la i_o excuse_v he_o thus_o nullum_fw-la fuit_fw-la magnum_fw-la ingenium_fw-la sine_fw-la mixtura_fw-la dementiae_fw-la which_o seneca_n observe_v ira_fw-la observe_v senec._n in_o fin_n lib._n de_fw-fr ira_fw-la and_o as_o to_o plato_n authority_n this_o be_v but_o errare_fw-la cum_fw-la platone_n plato_n do_v err_v with_o plato_n sometime_o he_o do_v err_v as_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o intemperate_a banquet_n in_o the_o brutish_a lust_n &_o inward_a itch_n of_o alcibiades_n in_o his_o fond_a &_o unclean_a fable_n &_o of_o athenaeus_n he_o be_v more_o sharp_o note_v to_o be_v invidissimus_fw-la rabiosé_fw-fr male_a dicentissimus_fw-la mendacissimus_fw-la improbissimus_fw-la ridicule_fw-la ambitiosissimus_fw-la 11._o ambitiosissimus_fw-la lib._n 4._o 5._o 11._o &_o by_o his_o dark_a &_o amphibologicall_a writing_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o that_o thrise-worthy_a roman_a m._n cato_n cat._n cato_n plut._n in_o cat._n who_o death_n at_o utica_n give_v he_o his_o dismal_a name_n and_o solon_n law_n though_o he_o be_v his_o ancestor_n a_o great_a deal_n wise_a and_o far_o more_o employ_v in_o matter_n of_o estate_n can_v not_o content_v he_o but_o he_o must_v have_v visioned_a law_n such_o as_o be_v never_o use_v sithence_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a never_o shall_v be_v use_v for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o have_v be_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o have_v be_v do_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o there_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n under_o the_o sun_n 1._o sun_n ecclea_v c._n 1._o and_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v have_v now_o be_v 3._o be_v eccles_n c._n 3._o but_o to_o come_v to_o my_o purpose_n again_o and_o to_o another_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n prince_n likewise_o maintain_v their_o realm_n and_o their_o estate_n royal_a by_o import_v and_o bring_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o value_n or_o price_n wherefore_o livy_n note_v of_o carnileus_n consul_n 9_o consul_n livi._n lib._n 9_o that_o all_o the_o brass_n and_o all_o the_o silver_n he_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n and_o he_o say_v of_o fuluius_n that_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o the_o treasury_n a_o hundred_o forty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o thousand_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o camillus_n 3._o camillus_n livi._n li._n 3._o that_o when_o he_o have_v overcome_v the_o french_a nation_n beyond_o the_o alps_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o brass_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o of_o flaminius_n 34._o flaminius_n livi._n lib._n 34._o that_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o greece_n eighteen_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n in_o bullion_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventie_o thousand_o of_o plate_n fourscore_o and_o four_o thousand_o shilling_n and_o three_o thousand_o seven_o hundredde_n and_o fourteen_o pound_n of_o gold_n a_o buckler_n of_o gold_n entier_fw-fr of_o phillippe_v money_n a_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o thousand_o pound_n and_o a_o hundred_o fourteen_o pound_n of_o golden_a crown_n which_o the_o city_n bestow_v on_o he_o and_o paulus_n aemilius_n 45._o aemilius_n livi._n lib._n 45._o that_o precedent_n of_o a_o capitaine_fw-fr when_o he_o have_v surpise_v macedonia_n bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o sestertians_n and_o caesar_n have_v overcome_v france_n four_o thousand_o sestertians_n fabius_n maximus_n 27._o maximus_n livi._n lib._n 27._o bring_v in_o fourscore_o and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n of_o gold_n beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n and_o scipio_n common_o call_v asiaticus_n 39_o asiaticus_n livi._n lib._n 36._o 38._o 39_o do_v bring_v in_o after_o his_o victory_n have_v against_o antiochus_n two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o pound_n in_o golden_a crown_n two_o hundred_o forty_o and_o seven_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n of_o phillippe_n rial_n a_o hundred_o forty_o thousand_o and_o a_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o four_o pound_n of_o gold_n who_o can_v number_v that_o which_o cato_n bring_v from_o cyprus_n 3._o cyprus_n flor._n lib._n 3._o that_o which_o pompeie_v 3._o pompeie_v lucan_n lib._n 3._o bring_v from_o the_o eastern_a &_o southern_a war_n these_o by_o do_v thus_o do_v make_v that_o common_a wealth_n great_a other_o by_o do_v the_o like_a may_v make_v other_o like_o and_o alexander_n the_o great_a do_v replenish_v all_o greece_n with_o silver_n when_o he_o have_v achieve_v the_o victory_n of_o darius_n and_o the_o persian_n look_v upon_o my_o whole_a army_n say_v he_o they_o which_o before_o have_v nothing_o but_o coat_n of_o steel_n do_v now_o lie_v in_o silver_n bed_n 8._o bed_n curti._n lib._n 8._o and_o much_o do_v hannibal_n enrich_v the_o carthaginian_a treasury_n when_o after_o his_o victory_n at_o cannae_n he_o send_v into_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n 23._o carthage_n livi._n lib._n 23._o three_o strike_v of_o golden_a ring_n and_o so_o compass_v they_o by_o measure_n though_o
et_fw-la hi._n d._n de_fw-fr publica_fw-la l._n â_o c._n pro_fw-la foe_fw-mi l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr vect_n et_fw-fr come_v a_o princely_a thing_n doubtless_o it_o be_v and_o for_o it_o there_o have_v be_v great_a contention_n betwixt_o great_a estate_n as_o namely_o betwixt_o the_o burgundian_n and_o the_o almanne_n betwixt_o the_o hermunduri_n and_o the_o catti_n together_o with_o that_o of_o perusia_n under_o paulus_n the_o three_o and_o that_o of_o france_n under_o francis_n the_o first_o and_o diverse_a other_o dangerous_a quarrel_n have_v be_v about_o pretence_a title_n to_o salt_n 19_o salt_n ammian_n lib._n 28._o tacit._n lib._n 13._o guicciar_n lib._n 12._o 14._o 16._o 18._o 19_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v marvel_v that_o prince_n make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o it_o for_o homer_n account_v it_o divine_a if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o plutarch_n report_v of_o he_o 8._o he_o plut._n in_o symp_n 5._o q._n 8._o but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v now_o of_o the_o other_o entrails_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o pitch_n chalk_n lime_n quarry_n stone_n brimstone_n and_o the_o like_a as_o for_o gold_n and_o silver_n i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n i_o will_v ask_v this_o question_n since_o god_n have_v treasure_v in_o the_o mine_n gold_n &_o silver_n &_o other_o metal_n for_o who_o have_v he_o treasure_v they_o if_o all_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o one_o subject_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o coin_n money_n of_o this_o silver_n &_o gold_n no_o very_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o question_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n when_o he_o ask_v who_o stamp_n or_o impression_n the_o money_n do_v bear_v 20._o bear_v matt._n 22._o ver_fw-la 20._o what_o shall_v he_o then_o do_v with_o it_o shall_v he_o make_v plate_n of_o it_o by_o this_o mean_a a_o subject_n shall_v have_v plate_n &_o the_o king_n none_o which_o be_v not_o convenient_a therefore_o i_o take_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o the_o q._n majesty_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o these_o royal_a mine_n to_o be_v sound_a and_o ground_v upon_o invincible_a reason_n howbeit_o the_o grant_n be_v omnium_fw-la et_fw-la singularum_fw-la minerarum_fw-la for_o the_o diversity_n be_v there_o by_o wray_n well_o take_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o mine_n mine_n royal_a &_o base_a mine_n now_o mine_n royal_a may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o other_o kind_n those_o which_o contain_v in_o they_o silver_n or_o gold_n entierlie_o or_o which_o have_v brass_n or_o copper_n in_o they_o and_o have_v some_o vein_n of_o gold_n intermix_v both_o these_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o gold_n as_o magis_fw-la dignum_fw-la attrabit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minùs_fw-la dignum_fw-la but_o such_o as_o have_v in_o they_o mere_o brass_n iron_n copper_z or_o lead_v may_v belong_v unto_o a_o subject_n by_o special_a title_n mine_n title_n 10._o eliz._n come_v 310_o informac_n pur_fw-mi mine_n notwithstanding_o dio_n a_o wise_a &_o judicial_a writer_n make_v all_o mine_n of_o mettle_n in_o general_a public_a as_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o common_a weal_n 52._o weal_n dio_fw-mi lib._n 52._o and_o mine_n of_o pitch_n cicero_n allot_v to_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o like_a censure_n bâut_o censure_n cicer._n in_o bâut_o and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n because_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o these_o metal_n be_v create_v of_o god_n not_o for_o a_o private_a but_o a_o public_a use_n at_o the_o first_o for_o iron_n and_o steel_n do_v principal_o serve_v for_o armour_n and_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n de_fw-fr armis_fw-la publicae_fw-la asseruandis_fw-la 85._o asseruandis_fw-la nou._n 85._o pitch_n be_v principal_o ordain_v for_o the_o glew_v together_o of_o the_o board_n of_o ship_n and_o ship_n be_v principal_o ordain_v for_o the_o common_a weal_n copper_n and_o brass_n have_v in_o all_o age_n and_o common_a weal_n be_v compaignions_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a metal_n and_o have_v be_v use_v with_o they_o and_o pass_v with_o they_o as_o the_o shadow_n with_o the_o body_n yet_o if_o a_o prince_n have_v transmit_v his_o title_n or_o right_a unto_o the_o base_a mine_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n i_o think_v he_o can_v by_o royal_a claim_n wrest_v they_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o this_o suetonius_n reckon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o concussion_n of_o tiberius_n who_o take_v from_o city_n and_o private_a man_n the_o metal_n in_o which_o they_o be_v lawful_o interest_v 49._o interest_v suetoni_n in_o tiber._n c._n 49._o and_o laurentius_n medici_n have_v be_v touch_v likewise_o for_o the_o same_o fault_n 292._o fault_n molin_n ad_fw-la dec._n con_fw-la 292._o that_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o traitor_n and_o felon_n do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o monarch_n have_v be_v afore_o cleerelie_o prove_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o treasure_n find_v in_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n assign_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n yes_o very_o notwithstanding_o plato_n his_o strange_a conceit_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v immobiles_fw-la and_o dijs_fw-la inferis_fw-la sacri_fw-la for_o shall_v there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o so_o precious_a thing_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o gorgeous_a creature_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o froward_a &_o a_o brutish_a humour_n to_o make_v use_n of_o quarrie-stone_n &_o not_o precious_a stone_n of_o coal_n and_o not_o of_o gold_n the_o roman_n be_v as_o superstitious_a as_o plato_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n wise_a for_o they_o dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o pecunia_n that_o they_o may_v be_v pecuntosi_n store_v with_o money_n 21._o money_n d._n augstin_n lib._n 4._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la c._n 21._o wherefore_o iwenall_n by_o his_o leave_n be_v deceive_v when_o he_o write_v etsi_fw-la funesta_fw-la pecunia_fw-la templo_fw-la nondum_fw-la habitas_fw-la nullas_fw-la nummorun_v ereximus_fw-la arras_n 1._o arras_n iwen._n satyr_n 1._o but_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o this_o poet_n be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v idolise_v for_o varro_n write_v that_o to_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a their_o god_n their_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n be_v hide_v and_o unknown_a but_o m._n stamfords_n reason_n wherefore_o treasure_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v unanswerable_a and_o it_o be_v this_o quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rei_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la ideo_fw-la cvius_fw-la sit_fw-la incertum_fw-la est_fw-la 99_o est_fw-la 22._o assis_n pl._n 99_o and_o it_o be_v a_o currant_n rule_v in_o all_o nation_n in_o ambiguis_fw-la casibus_fw-la semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la adrianus_n caesar_n make_v a_o law_n as_o spartianus_n report_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v find_v treasure_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n himself_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o in_o a_o other_o man_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o half_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n if_o in_o a_o public_a place_n he_o shall_v divide_v it_o equal_o with_o the_o treasury_n this_o law_n be_v abrogate_a by_o other_o law_n follow_v and_o reviue_v by_o justinian_n but_o now_o and_o long_o time_n ago_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v transfer_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o realm_n it_o be_v find_v possess_v find_v l._n 3._o §._o nerati_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr acqui_fw-la possess_v and_o it_o be_v a_o firm_a conclusion_n in_o the_o common_a law_n quòd_fw-la the_o saurus_fw-la competit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o non_fw-la domino_fw-la libertatis_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la 436._o specialia_fw-la fitzh_n coro_n 281._o 436._o the_o eleven_o chapter_n that_o all_o nation_n have_v both_o secret_o and_o by_o the_o course_n of_o their_o overt_a action_n acknowledge_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o 2._o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n how_o far_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n stretch_v may_v appear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o virtuous_a heathen_a man_n who_o know_v that_o the_o six_o last_o precept_n which_o almighty_a god_n prescribe_v to_o his_o people_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v yet_o want_v grace_n to_o refer_v they_o unto_o god_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o all_o our_o action_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o who_o only_o they_o may_v be_v term_v good_a &_o m._n d._n barlow_n in_o his_o deep_a &_o learned_a discourse_n against_o the_o shallow-headed_n papist_n reason_v sound_a and_o proove_v by_o the_o apostle_n word_n quidquid_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la fide_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la &_o by_o other_o undeniable_a proof_n that_o such_o work_n can_v not_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n because_o howsoever_o they_o proceed_v from_o god_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o
slay_v a_o man_n do_v penance_n by_o do_v pilgrimage_n on_o the_o mountain_n and_o then_o sacrifice_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o so_o be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o gymnosophist_n the_o persian_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o semiramis_n do_v shave_v the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o have_v slay_v a_o other_o and_o confiscate_v his_o good_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o go_v upon_o burn_a coal_n or_o firebrand_n and_o then_o sprinkle_v he_o with_o water_n the_o pattern_n of_o the_o pope_n purgatory_n gent._n purgatory_n sard._n ferrar._n de_fw-la mor._n gent._n the_o jew_n do_v usual_o kill_v such_o by_o sword_n or_o by_o rope_n hebr._n rope_n card._n sigogoni_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr rep_n hebr._n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n qui_fw-la effuderit_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la hominis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la sanguis_fw-la eius_fw-la effundetur_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la imaginem_fw-la dei_fw-la fecit_fw-la hominem_fw-la 52._o hominem_fw-la genes_n 9_o v._o 6._o matt._n 26._o v._n 52._o how_o murder_n have_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n i_o have_v show_v i_o hope_v sufficient_o in_o my_o parallel_n of_o the_o law_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o roll_v the_o same_o stone_n after_o the_o hurt_n of_o a_o man_n own_o body_n nothing_o can_v happen_v to_o he_o worse_o than_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v jealousy_n be_v the_o rage_n of_o a_o man_n therefore_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v in_o the_o day_n of_o vengeance_n 34._o vengeance_n proverb_n 6._o v._n 34._o this_o last_o do_v first_o cause_n the_o deluge_n and_o after_o the_o deluge_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorra_n voluptuous_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o moabite_n where_o there_o be_v twenty_o and_o four_o thousand_o slay_v 9_o slay_v num._n 25._o v._n 9_o for_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o the_o gabeonite_n with_o the_o levite_n wife_n the_o whole_a tribe_n of_o benjamin_n be_v destroy_v 20._o destroy_v jud._n 20._o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n if_o any_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o another_o man_n wife_n the_o adulterer_n and_o the_o adulteress_n be_v both_o condemn_v to_o death_n 10._o death_n levit._fw-la 20._o v._o 10._o &_o so_o be_v adultery_n punish_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n call_v the_o law_n julia_n howsoever_o it_o sleep_v in_o iwenall_n his_o time_n one_o that_o have_v be_v wanton_a himself_o vbi_fw-la nunc_fw-la lex_fw-la julia_n dormis_fw-la yet_o after_o this_o law_n be_v recall_v by_o the_o emperor_n alex_n adulter_fw-la alex_n l._n castil_v c._n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n de_fw-fr adulter_fw-la therefore_o constantine_n do_v punish_v sacrilegious_a destroyer_n of_o marriage_n by_o the_o sword_n eo_fw-la sword_n l._n quamuis_fw-la c._n eo_fw-la therefore_o the_o pope_n stew_n be_v to_o be_v abandon_v by_o who_o contagion_n all_o europe_n have_v offend_v let_v his_o holiness_n &_o his_o fulminant_fw-la foolish_a deity_n as_o well_o in_o all_o other_o respect_v as_o in_o this_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v abomination_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o desolation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o all_o nation_n owe_v unto_o he_o god_n have_v say_v non_fw-la erit_fw-la meretrix_n in_o israel_n nec_fw-la scortator_fw-la 17._o scortator_fw-la deut._n 23._o v._o 17._o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o bawdry_n shall_v be_v exercise_v or_o any_o stew_n suffer_v in_o any_o place_n through_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n 14._o empire_n novel_a const_n 14._o lactantius_n write_v 23._o write_v lact._n lib._n 6._o c._n 23._o that_o the_o devil_n consecrate_v stew_n as_o the_o pope_n do_v jesuite_n and_o seminarie_n priest_n the_o one_o for_o spiritual_a lust_n and_o idolatry_n or_o if_o that_o fail_v for_o treason_n the_o other_o for_o carnal_a that_o he_o may_v solemn_o laugh_v both_o at_o the_o adulterer_n and_o the_o adultress_n and_o so_o make_v a_o banquet_n of_o both_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o italian_a byword_n the_o woman_n be_v the_o fire_n the_o man_n be_v the_o roast-meat_n in_o come_v the_o devil_n and_o he_o play_v the_o cook_n recreate_v cook_n flor._n giardin_fw-fr de_fw-mi recreate_v in_o germany_n they_o use_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o hear_v of_o a_o adultress_n and_o the_o husband_n whip_v she_o out_o of_o his_o house_n through_o the_o street_n gent._n street_n far._n lib._n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n and_o i_o have_v see_v some_o of_o they_o bald_v here_o in_o england_n with_o a_o white_a sheet_n on_o their_o shoulder_n on_o the_o market_n day_n but_o that_o custom_n be_v now_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v disuse_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o it_o be_v recontinue_a that_o we_o may_v know_v a_o knave_n and_o a_o quean_n by_o their_o colour_n and_o they_o be_v wont_v likewise_o to_o have_v a_o bell_n runge_v before_o they_o which_o be_v a_o custom_n use_v amongst_o the_o roman_n as_o perseus_n show_v who_o because_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v runge_v at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n call_v they_o therefore_o nonarias_n a_o custom_n discountenance_v and_o break_v by_o theodosius_n but_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o shall_v we_o use_v nothing_o that_o the_o gentile_n have_v use_v mahomet_n law_n be_v too_o light_a for_o this_o fault_n for_o the_o adulterer_n be_v punish_v but_o with_o a_o hundred_o stripe_n but_o in_o egypt_n in_o ancient_a time_n he_o have_v a_o thousand_o and_o the_o nostril_n of_o the_o adulteress_n be_v slit_v solon_n punishment_n likewise_o be_v too_o light_a yea_o and_o against_o reason_n who_o impose_v upon_o he_o that_o ravish_v a_o maid_n the_o mulcte_n of_o ten_o groat_n upon_o he_o that_o allure_v a_o maid_n to_o naughtiness_n twenty_o but_o in_o athens_n afterward_o the_o ravishour_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n if_o the_o ravish_v party_n will_v not_o marry_v he_o gent._n he_o far._n lib._n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o theft_n all_o nation_n have_v likewise_o consent_v they_o that_o steal_v a_o sheep_n out_o of_o the_o flock_n or_o a_o ox_n out_o of_o the_o heerd_a be_v both_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n thief_n abig_a thief_n vlp._n lib._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr abig_a they_o which_o steal_v dove_n out_o of_o a_o dove-cote_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n account_v thief_n 3._o thief_n instit_fw-la de_fw-la rer_n divisi_fw-la §._o serm_v l._n 3._o but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n felony_n can_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o take_n of_o beast_n that_o be_v savage_a if_o they_o be_v savage_a furt_n §._o item_n fer_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr acquir_n rer_n poss_n justit_fw-la de_fw-fr rer_fw-fr divis_fw-la §._o gallinar_a l._n si_fw-mi pavon_n ff_n de_fw-fr furt_n and_o untamed_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n nor_o for_o take_v of_o dove_n be_v out_o of_o a_o dove-cote_n nor_o for_o take_v of_o fish_n be_v at_o large_a in_o a_o river_n for_o such_o take_n be_v not_o contrectatio_fw-la rei_fw-la alienae_n sed_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la 95._o bonis_fw-la 18._o h._n 8._o 2._o 22._o ass_n pl._n 95._o and_o the_o steal_n of_o a_o do_v which_o be_v tame_a and_o domestical_a be_v felony_n but_o as_o mast._n stamford_n well_o note_v it_o seem_v that_o he_o that_o steal_v it_o shall_v have_v certain_a knowledge_n that_o it_o be_v tame_a but_o if_o the_o do_v be_v kill_v and_o then_o steal_v this_o be_v certain_o felony_n 16._o felony_n stamf._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o and_o he_o that_o theevishlie_o cut_v a_o man_n vine_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v punish_v as_o a_o thief_n cae_n thief_n l._n scien_fw-fr ff_n arbour_n furt_n cae_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n if_o any_o man_n do_v cause_v his_o beast_n to_o feed_v upon_o or_o himself_o do_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o ceres_n if_o not_o he_o be_v whip_v and_o do_v yield_v either_o the_o damage_n or_o if_o he_o be_v obstinate_a the_o double_a wherein_o the_o decem-virs_a do_v seem_v to_o have_v imitate_v the_o severity_n of_o draco_n who_o do_v inflict_v no_o less_o punishment_n upon_o the_o stealer_n of_o grape_n and_o herb_n then_o upon_o homicide_n and_o sacrilegious_a person_n but_o the_o roman_n succeed_v alter_v this_o and_o inflict_v no_o other_o punishment_n then_o that_o which_o be_v above_o mention_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o who_o be_v within_o age_n but_o as_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n ult._n moses_n deut._n 23._o for_o penult_n et_fw-fr ult._n so_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n do_v permit_v a_o traveler_n to_o relieve_v his_o hunger_n and_o to_o taste_v so_o many_o grape_n as_o
his_o present_a use_n do_v require_v but_o not_o to_o take_v they_o away_o with_o he_o but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n cut_v tree_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n carry_v they_o away_o this_o be_v not_o felony_n but_o a_o trespass_n but_o if_o they_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n a_o long_a time_n as_o the_o good_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n this_o be_v felony_n 25._o felony_n 22._o e._n 3._o corone_n 256._o 10._o e._n 4._o 15._o stamf._n 25._o the_o praetor_n of_o rome_n do_v punish_v a_o thief_n poena_fw-la quadrupti_fw-la and_o the_o jew_n with_o the_o seavenfolde_n or_o if_o his_o good_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o with_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o house_n 31._o house_n proverb_n 6._o vers_fw-la 31._o they_o of_o mysia_n do_v break_v the_o leg_n of_o thief_n 26._o thief_n far._n lib._n 2._o c._n 26._o the_o scythian_n do_v punish_v petty_a larcener_n with_o whip_n but_o if_o a_o thing_n of_o good_a value_n be_v take_v away_o they_o must_v render_v the_o nine-folde_n or_o else_o be_v put_v to_o death_n lib._n death_n far._n lib._n amongst_o the_o phrygian_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o steal_v any_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n or_o do_v kill_v a_o ox_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o plough_n because_o the_o live_n of_o these_o countrie-people_n do_v much_o consist_v of_o husbandry_n ibid._n husbandry_n id_fw-la ibid._n as_o in_o halyfax_n he_o that_o steal_v but_o a_o yard_n of_o cloth_n be_v present_o put_v to_o death_n because_o the_o whole_a live-lode_n of_o the_o most_o of_o they_o rest_v incloth_v and_o as_o to_o the_o interdiction_n of_o false_a witness_n or_o testimony_n all_o nation_n have_v subscribe_v the_o grecian_n do_v enforce_v their_o witness_n to_o swear_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o plato_n say_v that_o witness_n be_v wont_a to_o swear_v by_o jupiter_n apollo_n and_o themis_n signify_v flac._n c_o cicer._n pro_fw-la flac._n by_o themis_n that_o they_o which_o do_v swear_v false_o do_v offend_v contra_fw-la ius_fw-la divinum_fw-la &_o humanum_fw-la signify_v by_o jupiter_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v the_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n by_o apollo_n that_o their_o falsehood_n and_o perjury_n can_v not_o be_v conceal_v and_o one_o witness_n that_o have_v see_v a_o thing_n do_v have_v be_v more_o credit_v then_o ten_o that_o do_v only_o testify_v by_o hearsay_n pluris_fw-la est_fw-la oculatus_fw-la testis_fw-la unus_fw-la quà m_fw-la auriti_fw-la decem_fw-la say_v plautus_n trucu_n plautus_n plaut_n in_o trucu_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n homer_n do_v imagine_v two_o gate_n of_o dream_n one_o make_v of_o ivory_n by_o which_o false_a shadow_n do_v pass_v the_o other_o of_o horn_n by_o which_o true_a by_o the_o ivory_n he_o mean_v the_o tooth_n signify_v that_o by_o report_v many_o fable_n do_v grow_v by_o the_o horny_a gate_n he_o mean_v the_o eye_n show_v that_o the_o eyesight_n make_v the_o true_a report_n ili_n report_n hom._n in_o ili_n justinian_n call_v it_o oculatam_fw-la fidem_fw-la when_o the_o thing_n be_v know_v by_o the_o eye_n sight_n grad_v sight_n §_o ult._n just_o de_fw-fr grad_v and_o he_o have_v diligent_o provide_v by_o his_o law_n that_o innocence_n may_v be_v safe_a against_o sycophant_n 16._o sycophant_n novel_a constit_fw-la 13._o et_fw-la 16._o and_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a say_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n testimonia_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la praestigium_fw-la probationum_fw-la quà m_fw-la e_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la quae_fw-la mille_fw-la testium_fw-la loco_fw-la est_fw-la fide_fw-la producenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la testib_n sunt_fw-la l._n propriet_fw-la l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr probat_fw-la l._n eos_fw-la test_n c._n the_o testib_n in_o england_n it_o be_v severelie_o punish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o elizab._n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n non_fw-la iurabitis_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la meo_fw-la mendaciter_fw-la neque_fw-la polluas_fw-la nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la tui_fw-la ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la 12._o dominus_fw-la levit._fw-la 19_o v._o 12._o for_o truth_n be_v so_o much_o favour_v amongst_o the_o heathen_a that_o the_o egyptian_a judge_n have_v the_o image_n of_o truth_n hang_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o the_o covet_v of_o the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o other_o man_n be_v likewise_o forbid_a of_o his_o wife_n qui_fw-la aspexeret_fw-la vxorem_fw-la proximi_fw-la svi_fw-la ad_fw-la concupiscendam_fw-la eam_fw-la iam_fw-la adulterium_fw-la perpetravit_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la in_o cord_n svo_fw-la 28._o svo_fw-la matt._n 5._o ver_fw-la 28._o and_o justinian_n his_o law_n be_v tart_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la non_fw-la dicam_fw-la rapere_fw-la sed_fw-la attentare_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la virgin_n sacras_fw-la auserit_fw-la capitali_fw-la poena_fw-la feriatur_fw-la dicam_fw-la feriatur_fw-la c._n the_o episcop_n et_fw-fr cler_n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la non_fw-la dicam_fw-la and_o s._n chrysostome_n say_v well_o si_fw-mi mulier_fw-la or_o nature_n ut_fw-la viros_fw-la irritet_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la neminem_fw-la vulneret_fw-la tamen_fw-la adultera_fw-la est_fw-la 17._o est_fw-la chrysost_n in_o matth._n 1._o homil_n 17._o but_o some_o who_o be_v glad_a with_o figleave_n to_o cover_v their_o fault_n and_o to_o purge_v their_o black_a jaundice_n with_o a_o glister_n of_o ink_n do_v excuse_v their_o sin_n by_o david_n example_n have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o bersabe_n the_o wife_n of_o vria_n and_o make_v that_o their_o protection_n for_o which_o david_n crave_v a_o pardon_n but_o their_o soul_n be_v therefore_o more_o sinful_a because_o they_o follow_v david_n as_o he_o be_v a_o sinner_n the_o woman_n be_v far_o off_o but_o temptation_n be_v near_o as_o s._n augustine_n say_v 51._o say_v august_n in_o come_v sup_v psal_n 51._o his_o own_o flesh_n be_v his_o betrayer_n and_o when_o he_o open_v two_o eye_n to_o behold_v her_o beauty_n hell_n open_v two_o gate_n to_o sin_n by_o the_o one_o of_o which_o come_v adultery_n by_o the_o other_o murder_n into_o david_n hart_n the_o desire_n likewise_o of_o a_o other_o man_n land_n or_o good_n have_v be_v even_o of_o the_o pagan_n detest_v vicinorum_fw-la sulcos_fw-la non_fw-la transgreditor_n neque_fw-la interuertito_fw-la say_v justinian_n the_o emperor_n i._o emperor_n justini_n l._n georg._n tit_n i._o ne_fw-fr transgrediaris_fw-la terminos_fw-la antiquos_fw-la say_v plato_n legib_n plato_n plat._n lib._n 8._o the_o legib_n and_o therefore_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o terminus_n be_v worship_v of_o the_o roman_n for_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v omnis_fw-la erit_fw-la sine_fw-la te_fw-la litigiosus_fw-la agre_z and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n be_v qui_fw-la terminum_fw-la exarassit_fw-la ipsas_fw-la et_fw-la boves_fw-la sacri_fw-la sunto_fw-la cu._n pompeius_n be_v high_o commend_v of_o pliny_n because_o he_o will_v never_o buy_v any_o man_n ground_n that_o lie_v and_o so_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n 1_o death_n heliod_n lib._n 1_o therefore_o some_o 4._o some_o alberic_n gentil_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr bell_n c._n 4._o do_v wonder_v that_o d._n hotoman_n dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n do_v extend_v to_o fugitive_n and_o robber_n quaesti_fw-la robber_n hotom_n 7._o ult._n quaesti_fw-la and_o his_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o law_n which_o do_v interdict_v or_o forbid_v to_o covenant_n or_o contract_n with_o they_o and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o verballie_o forbid_v be_v implicativelie_o permit_v this_o reason_n be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o in_o that_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o and_o do_v spare_v no_o man_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o protect_v themselves_o by_o that_o which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o all_o man_n the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o may_v be_v do_v unto_o they_o and_o how_o many_o have_v deal_v with_o they_o but_o how_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n and_o strict_a reason_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o to_o dispute_v of_o law_n be_v to_o dispute_v of_o a_o bond_n whereby_o we_o be_v bind_v but_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o such_o he_o bring_v likewise_o for_o proof_n the_o say_n of_o caesar_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o citizen_n to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n when_o the_o same_o have_v be_v permit_v to_o rogue_n and_o thief_n haunt_v the_o wild_a wood_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n civil_a mountain_n caesar_n lib._n 3._o the_o bell_n civil_a but_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n for_o caesar_n do_v not_o there_o direct_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a but_o he_o speak_v it_o rather_o to_o bring_v the_o pompeian_a faction_n into_o hatred_n signify_v that_o they_o do_v afford_v the_o security_n of_o embass_v to_o such_o lewd_a person_n whereas_o to_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n they_o do_v utterlie_o deny_v it_o but_o here_o difference_n must_v be_v hold_v betwixt_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n which_o take_v pray_v or_o spoil_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o dominion_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o these_o which_o be_v pirate_n without_o all_o colour_n of_o justice_n