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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
law_n common_a custom_n england_n 4,600 5 6.7483 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61922 Regestum practicale, or, The practical register consisting of rules, orders, and observations concerning the common-laws, and the practice thereof : but more particularly applicable to the proceedings in the upper-bench, as well in matters criminal as civil ... / by William Style. Style, William, 1603-1679. 1657 (1657) Wing S6102; ESTC R33821 216,034 394

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it_o be_v a_o litigious_a title_n the_o buy_v where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v battery_n to_o lay_v one_o hand_n light_o or_o gentle_o upon_o another_o though_o he_o have_v no_o occasion_n so_o to_o do_v be_v no_o battery_n to_o ground_v a_o action_n upon_o trin._n 24._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o prosume_v the_o party_n be_v damnify_v by_o it_o bill_n there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o inland_a bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o a_o outland_n bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o be_v make_v to_o return_v money_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o inland_a bill_n be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o letter_n but_o a_o outland_n bill_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o more_o regard_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o july_n 1650._o b._n s._n because_o it_o be_v more_o for_o the_o advance_v of_o trade_n book_n when_o book_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v argue_v the_o atturnye_n that_o deliver_v the_o book_n aught_o to_o write_v the_o number_n roll_n of_o the_o case_n to_o be_v argue_v upon_o the_o book_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o they_o may_v know_v in_o what_o year_n and_o term_n the_o cause_n be_v enter_v that_o they_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o record_n upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o book_n which_o be_v to_o deliver_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o cause_n to_o be_v argue_v be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o equal_a charge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a in_o such_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v argue_v whether_o it_o be_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n or_o on_o the_o defendant_n the_o argue_v of_o the_o case_n do_v equal_o concern_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o equal_a charge_n in_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o determine_v when_o book_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o cause_n 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foreign_a prince_n or_o whether_o the_o place_n be_v without_o or_o not_o nor_o aught_o to_o try_v whether_o the_o league_n be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n do_v or_o no._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n no_o court_n can_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o any_o person_n for_o such_o a_o offence_n commit_v by_o he_o for_o which_o they_o can_v grant_v he_o a_o pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n when_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o fine_a that_o be_v so_o set_v upon_o he_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n 4._o h._n 7._o 5._o 21._o h._n 7._o 35._o the_o court_n ought_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o take_v notice_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o matter_n depend_v before_o they_o but_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o search_v the_o almanac_n to_o compute_v the_o time_n of_o do_v of_o thing_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o return_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n although_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o allow_v the_o writ_n direct_v 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which_o they_o proceed_v upon_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n mich_n 1649._o b._n s._n mareschall_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o mareschalsea_n of_o this_o court_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v always_o in_o court_n while_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v his_o office_n to_o be_v always_o attend_v upon_o the_o court_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o court_n upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o may_v fall_v out_o monstrance_n none_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v a_o thing_n in_o plead_v which_o by_o common_a intendment_n they_o can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o 22._o car._n b._n r._n 38._o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o motion_n to_o the_o court._n monday_n be_v a_o special_a day_n for_o motion_n in_o this_o court_n by_o the_o ancient_a course_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o motion_n be_v make_v upon_o any_o day_n as_o the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o day_n will_v permit_v one_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o thing_n 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vacation_n after_o the_o say_a term_n viz._n the_o lent-assize_n and_o the_o summer-assize_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v by_o glyn_n chief-justice_n it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n to_o move_v for_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o afterward_o for_o his_o client_n mich._n 1655._o b._n s._n for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o intend_v there_o that_o he_o do_v move_v without_o a_o fee_n for_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o hear_v he_o will_v have_v a_o double_a motion_n at_o one_o time_n which_o no_o court_n do_v allow_v manslaughter_n a_o grand_a jury_n may_v find_v a_o bill_n of_o manslaughter_n to_o be_v billa_z vera_fw-la per_fw-la infortunium_fw-la pasc_n 23._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n mortgage_n if_o land_n be_v mortgage_v to_o one_o the_o interest_n in_o law_n in_o these_o land_n be_v in_o the_o mortgagee_n before_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o they_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o land_n upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n as_o the_o law_n will_v intend_v and_o though_o the_o mortgagee_n may_v redeem_v they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o or_o no_o for_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o or_o not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o than_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a in_o the_o mortagee_n without_o any_o other_o act_n to_o be_v do_v to_o pass_v the_o estate_n message_n one_o message_n can_v be_v apurtenant_a unto_o another_o message_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o
of_o action_n do_v first_o arise_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n transitory_a action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v within_o corporation_n for_o their_o privilege_n do_v proper_o and_o only_o extend_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o action_n the_o cause_n whereof_o do_v arise_v within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n either_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o good_n detain_v from_o he_o 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o recover_v damage_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v by_o the_o statute_n against_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n where_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o a_o fem_n covert_n or_o by_o a_o servant_n for_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o master_n the_o action_n for_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o master_n for_o it_o be_v their_o promise_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o servant_n be_v but_o instrument_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o for_o speak_v such_o word_n false_o and_o malicious_o of_o another_o as_o if_o they_o be_v true_o speak_v of_o the_o party_n he_o may_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o felon_n or_o by_o some_o statute_n fine_v or_o imprison_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n as_o for_o call_v he_o thief_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o bring_v of_o a_o action_n and_o the_o lay_n of_o action_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o one_o to_o put_v another_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o sue_v for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o cause_n for_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o speak_n of_o word_n against_o one_o be_v the_o temporal_a loss_n or_o damage_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o and_o not_o the_o word_n themselves_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v for_o speak_v of_o word_n against_o a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o marriage_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n due_a upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n because_o the_o law_n give_v a_o proper_a action_n for_o it_o to_o wit_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o promise_n make_v upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v may_v either_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o his_o election_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o in_o dispute_n and_o uncertain_a be_v by_o the_o account_n and_o promise_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o debt_n certain_a refer_v among_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o arbitration_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v too_o particular_a or_o over_o curious_a in_o the_o lay_n of_o a_o action_n for_o it_o be_v often_o time_n a_o cause_n that_o the_o action_n do_v fail_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o call_v one_o whore_n in_o london_n but_o this_o be_v by_o the_o special_a custom_n of_o the_o city_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o 24._o car._n pasc_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n in_o this_o question_n whether_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v or_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o a_o private_a nuisance_n but_o not_o for_o a_o public_a rasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v for_o scandal_n or_o for_o molestation_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n where_o a_o joint_a action_n do_v lie_v against_o divers_a person_n of_o who_o some_o be_v know_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o know_v unto_o he_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o that_o be_v know_v by_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o against_o they_o that_o be_v not_o know_v general_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n in_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n or_o a_o replevin_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n although_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n for_o the_o same_o land_n for_o such_o trial_n be_v not_o final_a pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o recover_v in_o they_o but_o the_o possession_n in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o one_o nichols_n and_o webb_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o attorney_n at_o law_n knave_n a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o and_o this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o remoy_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o this_o court_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o trin._n 12._o car._n rot._n 102._o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n bring_v for_o rent_n or_o breach_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v lay_v either_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v or_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v that_o be_v let_v by_o the_o lease_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n vexatious_a action_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n nor_o by_o the_o court_n but_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o violent_a intendment_n may_v bring_v one_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o action_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n by_o rolle_n one_o may_v in_o some_o case_n bring_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o for_o which_o he_o may_v also_o have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o eclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o eclesiastical_a law_n where_o they_o stand_v in_o equal_a degree_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n by_o a_o special_a custom_n a_o action_n do_v lie_v in_o some_o case_n in_o which_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 8._o and_o 13._o car._n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o king_n charter_n can_v enable_v the_o pattentee_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v not_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o divers_a word_n speak_v whereof_o some_o be_v actionable_a and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o action_n lie_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o husband_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n alone_o for_o scandalous_a word_n speak_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o recover_v and_o yet_o may_v afterward_o bring_v another_o action_n for_o to_o recover_v damage_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o same_o word_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v both_o particular_o damnify_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o contract_n which_o sound_v in_o the_o realty_n q._n if_o the_o contract_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o realty_n whether_o it_o will_v then_o lie_v or_o no_o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bring_n of_o the_o action_n in_o due_a time_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o statute_n although_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v against_o the_o party_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 1649_o b._n s._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o that_o do_v arrest_v another_o without_o cause_n pasc_n 1650._o 6._o maii_n b._n s._n one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o witness_n that_o be_v serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o trial_n and_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o by_o the_o statute_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 18._o maii_n &_o 13._o nou._n a_o joint_a action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o two_o several_a person_n for_o
of_o latitat_fw-la but_o the_o common_a and_o most_o usual_a way_n of_o proceed_v be_v by_o bill_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n it_o have_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o marshal_n court_n be_v a_o court_n nor_o not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o annex_v to_o any_o corporation_n but_o unto_o whitehall_n which_o be_v but_o a_o house_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o court_n in_o gross_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v question_v when_o the_o court_n be_v in_o be_v but_o now_o that_o court_n be_v take_v away_o by_o stat_n and_o the_o question_n be_v out_o of_o door_n a_o county_n court_n can_v inquire_v of_o damage_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n one_o ought_v not_o to_o sue_v to_o bastardise_v a_o issue_n in_o the_o eclesiastical_a court_n but_o the_o trial_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n whether_o a_o wife_n or_o not_o wife_n be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o whether_o lawful_o marry_v or_o not_o lawful_o marry_v be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o marriage_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n viz._n the_o eclesiastical_a law_n and_o therefore_o most_o proper_a for_o they_o to_o determine_v whether_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v according_o where_o the_o principal_a matter_n be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o this_o trial_n which_o be_v tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o there_o be_v grant_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n quia_fw-la principale_a trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la accessorium_fw-la suum_fw-la a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v enter_v special_o but_o a_o kecognizance_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v enter_v general_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b_o r._n in_o the_o university_n they_o hold_v plea_n by_o custom_n and_o do_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n they_o proceed_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o they_o do_v not_o so_o general_o in_o other_o inferior_a court_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o in_o norwich_n they_o proceed_v as_o they_o do_v at_o exeter_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o common_a plea_n do_v not_o show_v at_o large_a whence_o the_o venne_n shall_v come_v but_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o show_v it_o at_o large_a and_o not_o with_o a_o etc._n etc._n as_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n of_o the_o public_a exchequer_n be_v a_o mix_a court_n and_o do_v consist_v of_o law_n and_o equity_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o plea_n side_n be_v for_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n for_o matter_n of_o equity_n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o court_n of_o eyre_n in_o that_o county_n wheresoever_o it_o sit_v trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fix_a court_n as_o the_o common_a plea_n court_n be_v but_o removable_a the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o only_o a_o court_n of_o advice_n and_o therefore_o neither_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n nor_o a_o attaint_n do_v lie_v for_o matter_n do_v in_o that_o court_n trin_n 23_o car._n b._n r._n one_o ought_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n by_o plead_v to_o it_o and_o not_o by_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o then_o it_o be_v too_o late_o the_o palace_n court_n be_v a_o court_n in_o the_o air_n and_o annex_v to_o no_o corporation_n nor_o be_v beneficial_a to_o any_o society_n of_o man_n and_o from_o the_o tunnel_n of_o white_a hall_n and_o twelve_o mile_n from_o thence_o in_o compass_n be_v call_v the_o palace_n court_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n now_o that_o court_n be_v take_v away_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n do_v extend_v to_o inferior_a court_n if_o the_o error_n in_o their_o proceed_n can_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o compare_v of_o their_o paper_n or_o such_o other_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v a_o beneficial_a law_n and_o to_o be_v therefore_o large_o expound_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o court_n can_v be_v hold_v by_o custom_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n also_o for_o if_o one_o have_v a_o court_n by_o custom_n and_o he_o purchase_v letter_n patent_n and_o hold_v the_o court_n by_o they_o the_o custom_n be_v extinguish_v mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n this_o court_n have_v authority_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o behaviour_n and_o carriage_n of_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o throughout_o all_o england_n hill_n 1649._o feb._n 9_o b._n s._n the_o parliament_n can_v take_v way_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n without_o word_n in_o the_o negative_a that_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o do_v thus_o or_o thus_o 10_o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n this_o court_n be_v not_o to_o be_v open_o more_o than_o two_o day_n after_o the_o term_n for_o demurrer_n and_o plea_n and_o but_o three_o day_n for_o issue_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n all_o court_n of_o record_n be_v original_o the_o king_n mich._n 1651._o b._n s._n corporation_n if_o a_o corporation_n do_v become_v so_o poor_a that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defray_v the_o public_a charge_n which_o be_v incident_a unto_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o corporation_n be_v feise_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n hill_n 21._o car._n for_o the_o corporation_n become_v useless_a and_o dishonourable_a if_o a_o corporation_n do_v neglect_v to_o elect_v such_o officer_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o elect_a by_o their_o charter_n or_o if_o they_o make_v a_o false_a election_n not_o warrant_v by_o their_o charter_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o corporation_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n the_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o all_o particular_a misdemeanour_n which_o be_v commit_v within_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o city_n and_o for_o all_o other_o general_a misdemeanour_n commit_v within_o the_o city_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n so_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o corporation_n a_o body_n politic_a be_v a_o creature_n of_o the_o king_n create_v by_o letter_n patent_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o though_o a_o corporation_n may_v be_v by_o prescription_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o such_o a_o corporation_n do_v original_o derive_v its_o authority_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n cost_v and_o charge_n no_o cost_v aught_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o put_n off_o of_o a_o trial_n where_o no_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v move_v for_o cost_v a_o attatchment_n lie_v against_o the_o party_n that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v cost_v which_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court._n if_o a_o juror_n be_v withdraw_v upon_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n they_o shall_v pay_v the_o cost_v of_o the_o jury_n equal_o between_o they_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n alone_o shall_v pay_v the_o cost_v upon_o bring_v the_o issue_n again_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o same_o jury_n as_o the_o course_n be_v so_o to_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o join_v in_o pay_v the_o cost_v to_o challenge_v the_o jury_n for_o favour_n to_o he_o that_o do_v pay_v the_o cost_v trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o upon_o a_o trial_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v force_v to_o be_v non_fw-fr suit_n because_o his_o witness_n do_v not_o appear_v he_o may_v by_o action_n recover_v his_o cost_v expend_v against_o his_o witness_n that_o do_v not_o appear_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v amend_v his_o declaration_n either_o to_o accept_v of_o cost_v and_o to_o plead_v or_o else_o to_o refuse_v cost_v and_o to_o imparle_v unto_o the_o next_o term_n and_o not_o to_o plead_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o tax_n of_o cost_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n although_o they_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o secondary_a of_o the_o office_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o secondary_a be_v but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n and_o a_o instrument_n employ_v by_o the_o court_n for_o such_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n may_v
the_o lady_n anne_n holborn_n a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v because_o he_o be_v return_v by_o the_o name_n of_o matthew_n whereas_o in_o truth_n his_o name_n be_v mark_n although_o he_o be_v also_o call_v matthew_n as_o he_o affirm_v be_v examine_v upon_o a_o voire_fw-fr dire_fw-fr to_o say_v what_o his_o name_n be_v and_o upon_o this_o challenge_n the_o juror_n be_v draw_v and_o the_o jury_n can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o he_o but_o a_o tale_n be_v grant_v it_o be_v neither_o a_o principal_a challenge_n nor_o a_o challenge_n for_o favour_n to_o say_v that_o the_o juror_n challenge_v be_v a_o supernumerary_a juror_n in_o a_o former_a jury_n return_v for_o the_o same_o party_n in_o a_o cause_n betwixt_o they_o and_o do_v receive_v money_n for_o his_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o the_o verdict_n pass_v by_o glynn_n chief_a justice_n certiorary_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o judge_n hand_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la to_o certify_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 21._o car._n b_o r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n do_v lie_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n without_o move_v the_o court_n to_o it_o mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v there_o must_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reverse_v whereof_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o certify_v the_o record_n into_o this_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n be_v good_a although_o it_o do_v bear_v date_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o endictment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o certiorari_fw-la mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o date_n be_v not_o material_a when_o a_o certificate_n of_o a_o record_n be_v make_v out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o certificate_n as_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o it_o at_o their_o peril_n and_o it_o can_v be_v afterward_o amend_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o writ_n of_o diminution_n be_v not_o grantable_a to_o a_o inferior_a court_n q._n this_o court_n will_v upon_o motion_n grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_z the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n upon_o his_o judgement_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o rook_n against_o knight_n to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o dymchurch_n a_o member_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n in_o kent_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o lancelot_n johnson_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v certify_v to_o this_o court_n if_o a_o jury_n do_v find_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o evidence_n give_v they_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n that_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v speedy_o enter_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o certiorari_fw-la do_v lie_n to_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o rook_n and_o knight_n if_o one_o party_n pray_v a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o have_v it_o grant_v the_o other_o party_n can_v have_v another_o certiorari_fw-la pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n viz._n for_o the_o same_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o certify_v the_o court_n touch_v a_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o certificate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o writing_n but_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n be_v to_o certify_v the_o custom_n to_o the_o court_n ore_fw-la tenus_fw-la or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o not_o if_o the_o custom_n do_v concern_v the_o lord_n major_n particular_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n when_o justice_n have_v authority_n give_v they_o by_o a_o statute_n within_o a_o liberty_n a_o certiorari_fw-la lie_v to_o they_o if_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o except_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o law_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o original_a record_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v into_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la direct_v to_o they_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v their_o judgement_n but_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v only_o certify_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n before_o they_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o pronotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n will_v not_o make_v a_o certificate_n of_o any_o matter_n before_o they_o unto_o this_o court_n without_o a_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n to_o enjoin_v they_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o to_o be_v return_v by_o he_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o his_o deputy_n or_o return_v by_o he_o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v to_o remove_v a_o cause_n after_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v in_o it_o mich_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o then_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o certify_v a_o record_n be_v by_o some_o mishap_n so_o tear_v or_o deface_v that_o the_o record_n can_v be_v perfect_o certify_v by_o it_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o alius_fw-la certiorari_fw-la mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o motion_n to_o the_o court._n a_o certiorari_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v to_o remove_v a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n if_o the_o act_n be_v make_v against_o the_o law_n 6._o maii._fw-la 1650._o b._n s._n the_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o new_a certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o record_n before_o they_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v after_o that_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la be_v plead_v if_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la informandum_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la plead_v they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o trin._n 1651._o b._n r._n for_o judgement_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n and_o be_v to_o be_v support_v as_o much_o as_o justice_n will_v permit_v rolle_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n but_o where_o the_o party_n that_o pray_v it_o do_v show_v good_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v viz._n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o indifferent_a trial_n have_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o endictment_n be_v find_v and_o where_o he_o do_v grant_v it_o he_o order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v the_o next_o term_n follow_v b._n r._n 24._o car._n a_o certiorari_fw-la aught_o not_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n after_o the_o party_n indict_v have_v traverse_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o endictment_n by_o rolle_n mich._n 1654._o b._n r._n a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o capital_a office_n without_o move_v the_o judge_n in_o it_o and_o obtain_v a_o judge_n hand_n to_o it_o and_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o master_n of_o the_o capital_a office_n custom_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 9_o custom_n which_o be_v unreasonable_a be_v not_o good_a nor_o to_o be_v allow_v trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n any_o custom_n which_o may_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n 11._o h._n 7._o 14._o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v which_o have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o party_n may_v be_v good_a and_o warranntable_a to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o custom_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o she_o must_v be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n but_o q_o whether_o it_o lie_v or_o not_o for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o lie_v not_o and_o bacon_n justice_n think_v the_o custom_n not_o good_a and_o quere_z it_o lie_v for_o a_o lodger_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o university_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o custom_n of_o london_n if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n in_o this_o court_n whether_o there_o be_v such_o custom_n or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v
enter_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o trespass_n and_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v both_o satisfy_v 1651._o b._n s._n one_o may_v speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la after_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n be_v execute_v upon_o that_o judgement_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n infant_n a_o infant_n ought_v not_o to_o appear_v to_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o his_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o can_v make_v a_o attorney_n and_o the_o guardian_n be_v assign_v but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o infant_n by_o the_o court_n trin._n 24._o car._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o infant_n upon_o his_o promise_n to_o pay_v for_o necessary_n as_o meat_n and_o drink_n lodging_n and_o apparel_n but_o if_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o party_n from_o who_o he_o have_v these_o necessary_n do_v come_v to_o a_o account_n and_o reduce_v that_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v indebt_v for_o they_o to_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o party_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o money_n state_v to_o be_v due_a by_o the_o account_n this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o infant_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o account_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v be_v void_a for_o a_o infant_n can_v agree_v to_o no_o such_o account_n justification_n where_o the_o action_n concern_v a_o transitory_a thing_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v the_o take_n or_o do_v in_o one_o place_n this_o be_v a_o justification_n in_o all_o place_n but_o if_o the_o action_n concern_v a_o local_a thing_n a_o justification_n in_o one_o place_n be_v not_o a_o justification_n in_o another_o place_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b_o r._n for_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o place_n be_v not_o material_a but_o the_o mere_a do_v or_o take_v of_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o place_n be_v material_a for_o the_o defendant_n it_o may_v be_v may_v be_v able_a to_o justify_v in_o one_o place_n and_o yet_o may_v be_v guilty_a in_o another_o place_n jurisdiction_n the_o essential_a difference_n betwixt_o free_a chapel_n and_o other_o church_n and_o chapel_n be_v that_o all_o free_a chapel_n be_v free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n so_o that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v concern_v they_o or_o to_o visit_v they_o whereas_o all_o other_o church_n and_o chapel_n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o some_o ordinary_a and_o may_v be_v visit_v the_o jurisdidiction_n of_o a_o court_n where_o a_o cause_n be_v depend_v can_v be_v extend_v further_o in_o relation_n to_o that_o cause_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n then_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o extend_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o will_v be_v for_o the_o party_n to_o erect_v as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n which_o be_v not_o before_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o every_o court_n will_v grow_v to_o be_v unlimited_a this_o court_n have_v no_o conusance_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n so_o hold_v in_o john_n lilburn_n case_n because_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o other_o court._n this_o court_n have_v a_o general_a jurisdiction_n to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o all_o person_n in_o their_o behaviour_n throughout_o all_o england_n and_o the_o abuse_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n throughout_o all_o england_n 9_o feb._n hill_n 1649_o b._n s._n 3._o julii_n 1650._o b._n s._n if_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n do_v grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o a_o prisoner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o this_o court_n this_o court_n have_v not_o power_n to_o restrain_v the_o prisoner_n so_o long_o as_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v in_o force_n 3._o july_n 1650._o trin._n b._n s._n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n smith_n and_o workman_n this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o court_n of_o england_n in_o all_o mandatory_a writ_n 10._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n injunction_n a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n do_v not_o lie_v to_o stay_v execution_n after_o a_o judgement_n give_v at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o the_o bill_n upon_o which_o such_o injunction_n be_v grant_v be_v put_v in_o before_o the_o judgement_n give_v at_o law_n for_o although_o the_o chancery_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n before_o the_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n after_o the_o judgement_n give_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a difference_n for_o it_o be_v a_o like_a in_o both_o case_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o the_o chancery_n may_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n stay_v proceed_n at_o law_n before_o judgement_n give_v information_n if_o by_o a_o penal_a statute_n he_o that_o prefer_v a_o information_n against_o another_o for_o a_o offence_n do_v against_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o have_v half_a of_o the_o penalty_n which_o shall_v be_v recover_v upon_o this_o information_n there_o if_o a_o informer_n do_v prefer_v a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n before_o any_o information_n be_v prefer_v by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n can_v hinder_v the_o informer_n from_o have_v his_o proportion_n of_o the_o penalty_n give_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o the_o king_n do_v first_o prefer_v the_o information_n he_o may_v inform_v for_o the_o whole_a penalty_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o stay_v till_o a_o informer_n prefer_v the_o suit_n but_o may_v sue_v at_o any_o time_n and_o if_o no_o body_n inform_v none_o have_v right_a to_o the_o penalty_n but_o the_o king_n and_o he_o may_v pardon_v it_o if_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v misdemean_v himself_o in_o his_o office_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o person_n he_o who_o be_v prejudice_v by_o his_o misdemeanour_n may_v prefer_v a_o information_n against_o he_o in_o this_o court_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o a_o trial_n thereupon_o have_v he_o may_v be_v fine_v by_o this_o court_n or_o put_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v see_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n ought_v not_o to_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o a_o information_n without_o examine_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o it_o be_v prefer_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o at_o least_o in_o probability_n good_a matter_n in_o law_n to_o ground_v a_o information_n upon_o the_o party_n that_o do_v prefer_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v assist_v and_o encourage_v in_o it_o for_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v vexation_n and_o causeless_a suit_n a_o information_n may_v be_v prefer_v in_o this_o court_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o town_n or_o village_n in_o england_n for_o the_o not_o repair_v the_o highway_n which_o by_o law_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o this_o court_n may_v punish_v offence_n do_v against_o the_o weal_n public_a all_o england_n over_o if_o a_o information_n be_v prefer_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n there_o the_o endictment_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n that_o prosecute_v the_o endictment_n but_o if_o a_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n there_o the_o endictment_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o information_n be_v bring_v pasc_n 1650._o 24._o maii._fw-la b._n s._n although_o a_o information_n be_v faulty_a in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o yet_o upon_o a_o motion_n the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n it_o but_o the_o defendant_n must_v demur_v to_o it_o for_o its_o insufficiency_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s_o 24._o maii._n justice_n of_o peace_n a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o one_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o county_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o yorkshire_n be_v divide_v into_o divers_a part_n call_v riding_n viz._n into_o the_o east_n ride_v west_n ride_v and_o north_n ride_v and_o he_o may_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o one_o of_o those_o riding_n and_o yet_o not_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o another_o of_o those_o riding_n but_o general_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o a_o county_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o
regestum_fw-la practicale_n or_o the_o practical_a register_n consist_v of_o rule_n order_n and_o observation_n concern_v the_o common-law_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o but_o more_o particular_o applicable_a to_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o upper-bench_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n criminal_a as_o civil_a take_a for_o the_o most_o part_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n rolle_n do_v sit_v and_o give_v the_o rule_n there_o by_o william_n style_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n esq_n alphabetical_o digest_v under_o several_a title_n with_o a_o table_n direct_v to_o the_o ready_a find_v out_o of_o these_o title_n semper_fw-la ego_fw-la auditor_n tantum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la ne_fw-la reponam_fw-la juvenal_n 1._o sat._n london_n print_v by_o a._n m._n for_o charles_n adam_n at_o the_o talbot_n near_o saint_n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1657._o to_o the_o honourable_a john_n parker_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n 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my_o constant_a attendance_n at_o that_o bar_n for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v i_o be_v the_o willing_a to_o give_v way_n to_o this_o publication_n that_o i_o may_v make_v it_o more_o visible_o appear_v that_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a of_o my_o profession_n but_o dare_v do_v something_o in_o order_n thereunto_o in_o this_o very_a age_n wherein_o our_o law_n be_v so_o much_o undervalue_v and_o traduce_v by_o many_o the_o practiser_n thereof_o so_o much_o slight_v and_o the_o very_a practice_n itself_o be_v sink_v to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n and_o i_o be_o humble_o bold_a to_o fix_v your_o name_n in_o the_o front_n of_o it_o that_o i_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n revive_v the_o droop_a spirit_n of_o many_o cast_v down_o with_o the_o sad_a consideration_n of_o the_o uncertain_a event_n of_o thing_n by_o let_v they_o see_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a cause_n of_o doubt_n and_o fear_n as_o they_o timorous_o fancy_n since_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o destitute_a of_o grave_a sage_n and_o father_n of_o our_o law_n man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n that_o be_v not_o only_o themselves_o ready_a to_o appear_v in_o their_o just_a defence_n and_o maintenance_n but_o also_o to_o cherish_v &_o give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o honest_a though_o weak_a endeavour_n of_o the_o mean_a professor_n thereof_o sir_n in_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v by_o birth_n your_o countryman_n and_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n i_o be_o thereby_o the_o better_a know_v to_o you_o and_o i_o receive_v no_o small_a content_n therein_o but_o more_o especial_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o much_o your_o country_n and_o profession_n be_v honour_v in_o you_o and_o that_o you_o possess_v so_o high_a a_o place_n of_o dignity_n in_o that_o very_a court_n where_o a_o near_a ancestor_n of_o i_o with_o modesty_n be_v it_o speak_v do_v for_o many_o year_n sit_v and_o die_v a_o baron_n these_o thing_n with_o my_o recollect_v thought_n of_o those_o many_o civility_n i_o have_v former_o receive_v from_o you_o do_v induce_v i_o to_o hope_n you_o will_v gentle_o pass_v by_o the_o many_o defect_n you_o may_v perchance_o herein_o meet_v withal_o and_o which_o may_v just_o render_v the_o work_n unworthy_a of_o your_o approbation_n or_o protection_n and_o with_o such_o favour_n to_o entertain_v it_o that_o i_o may_v be_v thereby_o hereafter_o embolden_v to_o present_v you_o with_o some_o other_o of_o my_o labour_n that_o may_v prove_v more_o worthy_a of_o you_o and_o may_v more_o full_o answer_v the_o expectation_n and_o desire_n of_o many_o inner_a temple_n oct._n the_o 20._o 1656._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o who_o it_o do_v or_o may_v any_o way_n concern_v many_o and_o frequent_a have_v be_v the_o clamour_n of_o some_o infatuate_v spirit_n of_o this_o distemper_a age_n who_o like_o the_o devil_n that_o arch_a enemy_n to_o all_o good_a government_n and_o order_n labour_v to_o bring_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n yea_o if_o possible_a into_o the_o original_a chaos_n against_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o i_o must_v confess_v their_o pretence_n though_o they_o be_v as_o false_a as_o malicious_a do_v yet_o seem_v specious_a and_o fair_a in_o appearance_n and_o be_v too_o apt_a to_o take_v with_o the_o vulgar_a and_o ignorant_a and_o no_o wonder_n for_o they_o athenian-like_a please_v with_o novelty_n and_o constant_a to_o nothing_o but_o inconstancy_n be_v ever_o thirst_v after_o change_n and_o alteration_n though_o to_o the_o worse_a as_o child_n long_o to_o vary_v their_o sport_n and_o shift_v their_o toy_n and_o bauble_n it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o creature_n man_n only_o except_v do_v observe_v the_o rule_n of_o nature_n prescribe_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o constant_a and_o settle_a way_n but_o he_o by_o his_o fall_n do_v loose_v that_o perfection_n and_o have_v thereby_o not_o only_o subject_v the_o creature_n but_o himself_o to_o vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n this_o be_v not_o only_o true_a of_o man_n in_o his_o puris_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la but_o even_o of_o those_o who_o soul_n be_v heighten_v above_o the_o common_a pitch_n by_o civil_a education_n and_o good_a literature_n yea_o even_o of_o god_n dear_a child_n who_o have_v those_o extraordinary_a character_n of_o his_o strength_n and_o goodness_n fix_v upon_o they_o and_o see_v thing_n with_o a_o clear_a light_n then_o mere_a nature_n improve_v to_o the_o utmost_a can_v afford_v so_o true_o may_v that_o ancient_n and_o common_a say_n be_v apply_v to_o all_o mens_fw-la humana_fw-la novitatis_fw-la avida_fw-la that_o therefore_o many_o thing_n be_v oftentimes_o dislike_v and_o inveigh_v against_o even_o by_o well-meaning_a and_o otherwise_o discreet_a man_n be_v no_o find_a conclusion_n that_o they_o be_v naught_o and_o fit_a either_o to_o be_v abolish_v or_o reform_v but_o that_o man_n mind_n be_v unsettled_a and_o restless_a and_o not_o long_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o thing_n be_v it_o in_o itself_o never_o so_o excellent_a and_o desirable_a this_o truth_n be_v abundant_o manifest_v by_o solomon_n the_o wife_a and_o great_a of_o man_n of_o his_o age_n if_o not_o of_o any_o since_o in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o preacher_n ●_o 1._o and_o 2._o these_o thing_n consider_v though_o in_o my_o judgement_n who_o have_v for_o this_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o upward_o be_v a_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o time_n careful_o observe_v the_o general_a practice_n thereof_o yea_o i_o believe_v also_o of_o many_o more_o far_o more_o ancient_a in_o time_n and_o of_o far_o deep_a judgement_n and_o more_o eminent_a in_o part_n then_o myself_o there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o law_n themselves_o or_o in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o any_o such_o considerable_a inconvenience_n or_o of_o such_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v by_o some_o pretend_v i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a to_o have_v hear_v so_o loud_a cry_n and_o calumny_n of_o late_a false_o voice_v and_o print_v against_o they_o endeavour_n and_o expedient_n have_v be_v prudent_o study_v and_o wary_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o the_o grave_a and_o learned_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n unto_o and_o to_o prevent_v great_a mischief_n if_o possible_a which_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o unsetledness_n of_o this_o nulli-legian_a brood_n by_o order_v and_o regulate_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v without_o impair_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o the_o due_a and_o ready_a administration_n of_o equal_a justice_n those_o thing_n against_o which_o they_o conceive_v there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o colour_n or_o shadow_n of_o exception_n but_o how_o these_o man_n have_v be_v satisfy_v therewith_o or_o whether_o the_o people_n have_v receive_v hereby_o that_o general_a benefit_n as_o be_v suppose_v i_o
leave_v to_o the_o learned_a to_o judge_v and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v make_v experience_n thereof_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v yet_o conceive_v always_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n that_o our_o common_a law_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n and_o have_v be_v from_o age_n to_o age_n to_o this_o present_a time_n refine_n and_o work_v into_o this_o model_n and_o so_o happy_o continue_v not_o only_o to_o the_o good_a and_o flourish_a of_o this_o nation_n in_o our_o own_o country_n but_o to_o the_o make_n of_o we_o thereby_o famous_a and_o renown_a through_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n can_v admit_v of_o a_o sudden_a alteration_n for_o the_o better_a but_o do_v rather_o fear_v that_o experience_n will_v in_o time_n manifest_a if_o it_o do_v not_o already_o too_o much_o appear_v that_o as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a inconvenience_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o the_o people_n by_o those_o alteration_n that_o have_v be_v already_o make_v then_o there_o do_v usual_o happen_v before_o they_o be_v undertake_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n so_o difficult_a nay_o so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o few_o though_o learned_a and_o discreet_a man_n to_o better_a that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o study_n and_o constant_a endeavour_n of_o many_o age_n to_o bring_v to_o that_o excellency_n perfection_n and_o beauty_n in_o which_o the_o judicious_a with_o joy_n and_o content_n do_v behold_v it_o to_o appear_v i_o speak_v not_o this_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o judgement_n or_o action_n of_o those_o that_o have_v assay_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o kind_n i_o know_v they_o be_v place_v in_o many_o orb_n above_o i_o and_o may_v see_v much_o further_o and_o will_v therefore_o rather_o conclude_v myself_o to_o be_v short_a sight_v in_o apprehend_v then_o say_v there_o have_v be_v any_o mistake_n in_o the_o not_o right_a state_v of_o thing_n nor_o do_v i_o hope_v thereby_o to_o stop_v the_o clamorous_a mouth_n of_o the_o malicious_a and_o ignorant_a for_o this_o will_v be_v as_o much_o folly_n as_o surdo_fw-la cancre_fw-la or_o to_o present_a colour_n to_o the_o blind_a to_o distinguish_v of_o when_o their_o impudence_n be_v grow_v less_o and_o their_o knowledge_n great_a it_o will_v be_v then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o bespeak_v they_o with_o reason_n till_o when_o i_o leave_v they_o but_o my_o desire_n and_o intention_n herein_o be_v in_o part_n to_o settle_v the_o waver_a mind_n of_o such_o who_o though_o they_o be_v not_o over-swayed_n with_o a_o prejudicate_a opinion_n or_o so_o much_o raise_v with_o self-intere_a to_o run_v clean_o beside_o the_o fair_a mark_n of_o good_a law_n order_n and_o government_n may_v yet_o be_v unresolved_a in_o their_o judgement_n what_o to_o determine_v concern_v those_o law_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o which_o have_v be_v of_o late_a without_o any_o restraint_n so_o much_o vilify_v and_o despise_v and_o this_o be_v also_o one_o cause_n which_o move_v i_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o ensue_a treatise_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o receive_v information_n not_o from_o i_o but_o from_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n the_o grave_n and_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o more_o particular_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o upright_a stout_a and_o polish_a pillar_n of_o the_o law_n the_o late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n rolle_n what_o the_o law_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o be_v and_o have_v be_v for_o these_o latter_a year_n yea_o even_o at_o that_o very_a time_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o false_o clamour_v against_o wherein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o may_v be_v find_v to_o be_v by_o those_o that_o will_v and_o can_v understand_v it_o so_o much_o reason_n and_o such_o universal_a and_o impartial_a justice_n in_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o so_o much_o care_n and_o circumspection_n daily_o use_v in_o the_o general_a parctice_n of_o they_o for_o the_o equal_a and_o speedy_a distribution_n thereof_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v a_o champion_n to_o stand_v up_o in_o their_o vindication_n as_o for_o those_o miscarriage_n which_o do_v sometime_o and_o it_o may_v be_v too_o often_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o retard_v of_o justice_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o client_n i_o dare_v say_v that_o they_o be_v usual_o occasion_v either_o by_o their_o own_o negligence_n or_o wilfulness_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o other_o and_o for_o those_o that_o do_v befall_v they_o other_o way_n either_o by_o the_o ignorance_n or_o falsity_n of_o those_o they_o intrust_v which_o so_o long_o as_o man_n be_v but_o man_n may_v sometime_o be_v you_o will_v find_v that_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o discover_v and_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o right_a place_n but_o they_o be_v rectify_v and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n the_o offence_n exemplary_a punish_v and_o all_o possible_a care_n that_o may_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n take_v to_o prevent_v and_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n for_o the_o future_a so_o far_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n at_o all_o time_n from_o countenance_v or_o tolerate_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v stop_v or_o obstruct_v the_o stream_n of_o justice_n from_o flow_v ready_o and_o indifferent_o to_o all_o for_o the_o book_n itself_o i_o can_v call_v it_o a_o perfect_a work_n you_o see_v i_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o few_o year_n collection_n and_o observation_n thereupon_o and_o indeed_o they_o be_v only_o take_v for_o private_a use_n without_o any_o thought_n of_o make_v they_o public_a yet_o such_o as_o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v it_o may_v not_o altogether_o prove_v useless_a for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o essay_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o i_o find_v endeavour_v or_o put_v forth_o by_o any_o it_o may_v if_o it_o may_v nothing_o else_o at_o lest_o encourage_v other_o hereafter_o to_o make_v a_o further_a progress_n in_o this_o kind_n now_o that_o the_o way_n be_v point_v at_o than_o the_o short_a space_n of_o time_n allot_v i_o to_o travail_v in_o have_v suffer_v i_o to_o do_v and_o to_o add_v heap_n to_o my_o gleanning_n and_o to_o nourish_v up_o this_o my_o babe_n to_o such_o a_o growth_n and_o perfection_n that_o it_o may_v happy_o when_o i_o be_o go_v forget_v its_o first_o parent_n and_o own_o another_o name_n and_o author_n as_o i_o have_v know_v some_o book_n to_o have_v do_v it_o may_v also_o be_v probable_o some_o direction_n to_o those_o that_o begin_v to_o practice_n at_o the_o bar_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n how_o to_o practise_v fair_o and_o with_o ingenuity_n and_o to_o make_v motion_n befit_v the_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o court_n to_o grant_v and_o may_v stand_v with_o modesty_n and_o discretion_n in_o relation_n to_o themselves_o to_o move_v and_o not_o frivolous_a and_o useless_a yet_o chargeable_a to_o the_o client_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o instructor_n to_o the_o long_o experience_v and_o ready_a practiser_n to_o who_o i_o presume_v few_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n can_v prove_v new_a and_o unheard_a of_o yet_o way_n it_o perchance_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o be_v their_o remembrancer_n of_o those_o thing_n though_o but_o ordinary_a which_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o call_v to_o mind_n a_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v to_o befall_v many_o able_a and_o well-versed_n practiser_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o the_o best_a memory_n do_v often_o prove_v treacherous_a i_o have_v make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o observe_v with_o diligence_n and_o to_o render_v with_o candour_n not_o my_o own_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o court_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o very_a word_n they_o be_v deliver_v yet_o many_o thing_n be_v speak_v obiter_fw-la and_o all_o man_n subject_a to_o misapprehension_n and_o myself_o it_o may_v be_v as_o much_o as_o other_o i_o will_v not_o labour_v either_o to_o free_v the_o book_n whole_o from_o error_n nor_o myself_o from_o mistake_n but_o leave_v both_o to_o the_o reader_n candid_a construction_n and_o censure_n thou_o may_v perchance_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o so_o ample_a a_o subject_n as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o book_n set_v forth_o shall_v swell_v it_o to_o no_o big_a a_o volume_n and_o also_o ask_v i_o why_o upon_o many_o of_o the_o head_n in_o the_o book_n which_o in_o themselves_o do_v afford_v such_o copious_a matter_n i_o be_o so_o brief_a and_o concise_a for_o the_o first_o know_v that_o my_o pretension_n be_v not_o at_o thou_o may_v see_v in_o the_o very_a title_n of_o the_o
speak_v the_o same_o scandalous_a word_n for_o the_o word_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o but_o they_o must_v be_v several_o speak_v and_o consequen_o several_a action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o but_o a_o joint_a endictment_n do_v lie_v in_o such_o a_o case_n 27._o jan._n 1650._o b._n s._n so_o rule_v by_o the_o court._n one_o may_v join_v two_o debt_n due_a upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n in_o one_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o other_o personal_a action_n but_o it_o can_v be_v do_v in_o real_a action_n 6._o feb._n 1650._o b._n sup._n if_o a_o carrier_n servant_n or_o his_o son_n conspire_v to_o rob_v the_o carrier_n and_o do_v rob_v he_o the_o carrier_z not_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o conspiracy_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o carrier_n against_o the_o hundred_o where_o he_o be_v rob_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o the_o jury_n upon_o the_o trial_n in_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n amendment_n original_a writ_n be_v not_o amendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a the_o party_n may_v have_v another_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o attorney_n name_n in_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v amendable_a upon_o a_o motion_n make_v to_o the_o court_n to_o have_v leave_n to_o do_v it_o but_o not_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o atturnys_n name_n be_v not_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o issue_n roll_n for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o amendable_a hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o avowant_n do_v amend_v his_o avowry_n before_o the_o term_n and_o do_v pay_v cost_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v the_o next_o term_n follow_v but_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o cost_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o reply_v the_o next_o term._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n any_o fault_n in_o plead_v which_o will_v be_v amendable_a if_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n may_v be_v amend_v where_o the_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n but_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la 21._o car._n b._n r._n where_o two_o several_a person_n join_v in_o one_o declaration_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v depend_v the_o suit_n the_o declaration_n can_v be_v amend_v but_o the_o other_o party_n that_o survive_v must_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o joint_a action_n and_o a_o several_a trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o plea_n may_v be_v amend_v upon_o give_v of_o notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o other_o party_n and_o pay_v of_o cost_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v only_o enter_v in_o paper_n but_o if_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o parchment_n it_o can_v be_v amend_v for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o plea_n upon_o record_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n will_v not_o amend_v a_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n remove_v thither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o they_o will_v amend_v a_o record_n remove_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n desire_v to_o alter_v his_o declaration_n it_o be_v in_o election_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o take_v cost_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o let_v he_o amend_v his_o declaration_n or_o to_o refuse_v to_o take_v his_o cost_n and_o to_o imparle_v to_o the_o next_o term._n 22_o bar._n b._n r._n and_o 1650._o b._n s._n a_o return_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v order_n of_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v amend_v the_o term_n after_o the_o return_n be_v make_v but_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v amend_v a_o endictment_n remove_v into_o this_o court_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o come_v in_o here_o but_o afterward_o it_o can_v be_v amend_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v amend_v his_o declaration_n though_o it_o be_v seven_o year_n past_a since_o he_o declare_v if_o it_o be_v but_o in_o paper_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o plea_n roll_v be_v right_o enter_v though_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v mistake_v in_o the_o transcribe_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v paso_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o declaration_n ground_v upon_o a_o original_a writ_n if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a can_v be_v amend_v but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la or_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o this_o court_n be_v to_o be_v amend_v here_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o original_a record_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o this_o court_n that_o the_o transcript_n may_v be_v here_o amend_v by_o the_o record_n itself_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v amend_v the_o postea_fw-la by_o his_o note_n if_o he_o be_v mistake_v after_o that_o he_o have_v return_v it_o into_o this_o court_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o indictment_n remove_v into_o this_o court_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n it_o come_v in_o but_o not_o afterward_o but_o upon_o some_o extraordinary_a matter_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n after_o the_o party_n have_v join_v in_o demurrer_n the_o demurrer_n may_v be_v amend_v if_o it_o be_v but_o in_o paper_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o record_n in_o such_o thing_n whereby_o the_o amendment_n may_v not_o bring_v the_o jury_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o attaint_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o record_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o a_o small_a matter_n after_o issue_n join_v so_o that_o thereby_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o alter_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o record_n may_v not_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o attorney_n on_o both_o side_n without_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o it_o be_v if_o the_o party_n grieve_v thereby_o will_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o it_o the_o court_n will_v order_v to_o make_v the_o record_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o amendment_n and_o will_v punish_v the_o attorney_n 3_o july_n 1650._o b._n s._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n amend_v his_o declaration_n though_o it_o be_v by_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v do_v nove_fw-la the_o imparlance_n roll_n can_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o plea_n roll_n but_o the_o plea_n roll_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n amends_o false_a latin_a &_o form_n in_o bill_n present_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n by_o their_o consent_n but_o they_o may_v not_o alter_v matter_n of_o substance_n in_o they_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v amend_v his_o declaration_n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o it_o pay_v cost_n if_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o he_o do_v amend_v it_o the_o defendant_n may_v also_o after_o his_o plea_n if_o he_o will_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o issue_v enter_v upon_o record_n may_v upon_o leave_n by_o the_o court_n be_v amend_v in_o a_o small_a matter_n but_o not_o in_o a_o material_a thing_n or_o in_o that_o which_o will_v deface_v the_o record_n hill_n 22_o car._n b._n r._n a_o original_a writ_n can_v be_v amend_v because_o the_o party_n may_v take_v out_o another_o writ_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o thing_n that_o be_v amendable_a by_o statute_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o a_o upper_a court_n before_o it_o be_v amend_v in_o the_o inferior_a court_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v apparent_a and_o needs_o no_o examination_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o error_n in_o the_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v but_o not_o in_o the_o plea_n roll_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o plea_n can_v be_v amend_v after_o the_o plea_n be_v demur_v unto_o not_o after_o issue_n join_v mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o if_o the_o demurrer_n be_v but_o in_o paper_n though_o it_o be_v two_o or_o three_o term_n after_o the_o plea_n be_v demur_v unto_o the_o demurrer_n may_v be_v amend_v if_o the_o party_n demur_v will_v pay_v cost_n though_o the_o other_o party_n have_v join_v in_o demurrer_n 21._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n a_o return_n of_o a_o habeus_n corpus_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o form_n only_o the_o same_o term_n the_o return_n be_v make_v but_o not_o
afterward_o trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n it_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o practice_n to_o bring_v the_o original_a record_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o this_o court_n to_o amend_v the_o transcript_n thereof_o by_o until_o this_o court_n have_v agree_v it_o shall_v be_v amend_v this_o be_v observe_v to_o avoid_v needless_a charge_n which_o may_v otherwise_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o client_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n sup._n if_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v amend_v a_o record_n there_o which_o be_v not_o amendable_a by_o law_n this_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v the_o record_n so_o amend_v but_o will_v refuse_v it_o trin._n 1652._o b._n super._n after_o a_o plea_n plead_v and_o the_o jury_n return_v the_o defendant_n may_v not_o alter_v his_o plea_n without_o move_v of_o the_o court_n but_o before_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v if_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v only_o in_o paper_n the_o party_n may_v amend_v his_o declaration_n pay_v cost_n or_o give_v a_o imparlance_n by_o herne_n secondary_a mich._n 1655._o b._n super._n attatchment_n a_o attatchment_n may_v be_v grant_v against_o one_o that_o stand_v indict_v of_o common_a barratry_n and_o will_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n reg._n this_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o attatchment_n against_o one_o for_o disobey_v a_o order_n make_v by_o justice_n of_o assize_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attatchment_n may_v be_v grant_v against_o the_o party_n that_o do_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o a_o special_a verdict_n agree_v upon_o and_o for_o refuse_v to_o join_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o cost_v expend_v upon_o the_o trial_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n or_o for_o refuse_v to_o bring_v it_o into_o court_n hill_n 1649._o 26._o jan._n saturday_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attachment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v against_o a_o attorney_n for_o refuse_v to_o obey_v a_o order_n make_v by_o a_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n in_o his_o chamber_n for_o this_o be_v no_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n because_o such_o a_o order_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attachment_n may_v be_v grant_v against_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o proceed_v upon_o a_o indictment_n after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o to_o remove_v the_o indictment_n hither_o hill_n 23._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n a_o attatchment_n be_v grant_v against_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o a_o suit_n in_o this_o court_n for_o persuade_v the_o juror_n return_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n in_o question_n not_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o suit_n 25._o oct._n 1650._o b._n super._n if_o a_o attorney_n undertake_v to_o appear_v for_o one_o and_o afterward_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o attatchment_n against_o he_o for_o his_o foul_a practice_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o attatchment_n against_o one_o for_o disobey_v a_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n except_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o personal_a notice_n be_v give_v to_o he_o of_o the_o rule_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o arrest_v another_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la and_o then_o convey_v he_o into_o a_o corporation_n and_o arrest_v he_o again_o there_o and_o proceed_v not_o against_o he_o upon_o the_o latitat_fw-la but_o in_o the_o corporation_n a_o attatchment_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o abuse_v the_o process_n of_o this_o court_n and_o make_v it_o a_o stale_a to_o another_o intent_n 27._o nou._n 1650._o b._n sup._n this_o court_n will_v make_v no_o rule_n for_o a_o officer_n thereof_o to_o be_v pay_v his_o fee_n before_o he_o have_v dispatch_v his_o client_n business_n but_o if_o the_o client_n will_v not_o pay_v he_o his_o fee_n after_o he_o have_v do_v his_o business_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o attatchment_n against_o he_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justic●_n a_o attatchment_n lie_v against_o the_o party_n that_o will_v not_o pay_v such_o cost_n as_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n of_o this_o court_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attatchment_n be_v grant_v against_o one_o for_o proceed_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n notwithstanding_o that_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o thereupon_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la also_o grant_v to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n there_o and_o a_o amercement_n set_v upon_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o return_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o not_o make_v a_o return_n of_o it_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n in_o some_o ease_v the_o court_n do_v not_o use_v to_o grant_v a_o attatchment_n against_o person_n for_o misdemeanour_n do_v against_o the_o court_n but_o will_v send_v a_o tipstaff_n of_o the_o court_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o offendor_n viz._n if_o the_o party_n do_v live_v in_o or_o near_o the_o town_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attatchment_n be_v grant_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o refuse_v to_o bring_v money_n into_o court_n which_o he_o have_v levy_v upon_o a_o execution_n and_o be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n general_o a_o attatchment_n do_v lie_v for_o any_o contempt_n do_v against_o the_o court_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attatchment_n be_v grant_v against_o one_o for_o take_v out_o of_o a_o execution_n without_o warrant_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attatchment_n do_v lie_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n for_o not_o make_v a_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o a_o plury_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la issue_v forth_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attatchment_n be_v grant_v against_o one_o for_o arrest_v one_o three_o several_a time_n upon_o latitat_n take_v out_o of_o this_o court_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o not_o proceed_v against_o the_o party_n arrest_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attacthment_n be_v grant_v against_o two_o bailiff_n for_o arrest_v the_o tenant_n of_o one_o glover_n upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n when_o they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o as_o easy_o upon_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o attatchment_n be_v grant_v against_o a_o baliff_n for_o execute_v of_o a_o process_n of_o this_o court_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o rule_n amercement_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v amerceable_a by_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o gross_a fault_n in_o indictment_n draw_v up_o by_o he_o and_o remove_v thither_o and_o it_o have_v often_o be_v so_o do_v 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la take_v out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o the_o party_n arrest_v upon_o this_o process_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v amerce_v by_o the_o court_n yet_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v amerce_v if_o the_o party_n arrest_v do_v appear_v within_o a_o week_n after_o the_o day_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v appear_v the_o amercement_n may_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v take_v off_o of_o the_o sheriff_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o special_a bailiff_n for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o officer_n to_o the_o court_n and_o not_o they_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v amerce_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o not_o do_v a_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n and_o yet_o he_o continue_v to_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n the_o court_n may_v increase_v the_o amercement_n upon_o he_o until_o he_o perform_v his_o duty_n therein_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n amercement_n set_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o party_n if_o they_o be_v not_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n may_v be_v with_o a_o respectuatur_fw-la that_o be_v be_v respite_v if_o the_o party_n grieve_v who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v amerce_v will_v consent_v thereunto_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o sheriff_n out_o of_o his_o office_n can_v be_v amerce_v by_o the_o court_n for_o than_o he_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o court_n but_o a_o distr_a as_o nuper_fw-la vice_n comiti_fw-la may_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o amercement_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o presentment_n which_o presentment_n be_v only_o voideable_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o fault_n in_o
they_o from_o the_o bar_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o verdict_n because_o they_o be_v not_o under_o seal_n 28._o apr._n 1651._o b._n s._n but_o all_o deed_n or_o writing_n under_o seal_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n they_o may_v have_v but_o nothing_o which_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n may_v they_o have_v conveyance_n a_o conveyance_n make_v unto_o one_o by_o his_o repute_a name_n although_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n in_o law_n as_o he_o be_v repute_v yet_o be_v the_o conveyance_n good_a but_o if_o such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n than_o it_o be_v not_o good_a 28._o apr._n 1651._o b._n s._n a_o conveyance_n can_v be_v fraudulent_a in_o part_n of_o it_o and_o good_a as_o to_o the_o rest_n 30._o apr._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o if_o it_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o for_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v if_o i_o covenant_n to_o convey_v land_n to_o another_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o at_o my_o own_o charge_n except_o it_o be_v otherwise_o agree_v betwixt_o we_o trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n certificate_n this_o court_n will_v not_o make_v a_o rule_n for_o a_o judge_n to_o make_v a_o certificate_n to_o they_o of_o a_o matter_n do_v before_o they_o but_o if_o the_o judge_n will_v do_v it_o voluntary_o they_o will_v receive_v it_o clarke_n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n no_o clerk_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n first_o obtain_v and_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v aught_o to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o clark_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n office_n 1655._o departure_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v plead_v in_o his_o replication_n a_o matter_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v admit_v in_o his_o declaration_n this_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o his_o plea_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n s._n denison_n a_o alien_n that_o be_v make_v a_o denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o purchase_v land_n but_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o enable_v to_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n but_o as_o a_o purchaser_n he_o may_v enjoy_v land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n mich._n 42._o car._n b._n s._n but_o if_o he_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o may_v inherit_v they_o as_o heir_n at_o law_n as_o well_o as_o have_v they_o by_o purchase_n delivery_n it_o have_v be_v the_o course_n to_o deliver_v a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v deliver_v and_o for_o the_o attorney_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n let_v by_o lease_n upon_o his_o delivery_n of_o the_o lease_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o deed_n can_v be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v to_o a_o stranger_n as_o a_o escroe_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v it_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o deed_n and_o can_v be_v a_o escroe_fw-mi dower_n a_o woman_n be_v not_o dowable_a of_o tithe_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a of_o a_o common_a appendant_a but_o not_o of_o a_o common_a in_o gross_a pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o common_a appendant_a belong_v to_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereof_o she_o be_v endowable_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v a_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o office_n or_o of_o a_o fair_a or_o of_o a_o market_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n dower_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n and_o as_o it_o be_v favour_v in_o itself_o so_o be_v the_o party_n that_o sue_v to_o recover_v her_o dower_n favour_v in_o her_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o recover_v it_o as_o much_o as_o in_o jostice_n may_v be_v permit_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n difference_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o latin_a word_n in_o dilaté_n and_o immediaté_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o direct_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v return_v in_o dilate_v then_o to_o direct_v it_o to_o be_v return_v immediate_a hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o to_o return_v it_o in_o dilate_v be_v to_o retorn_a it_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o may_v be_v and_o not_o to_o use_v any_o trifle_a excuse_n or_o delay_n to_o retard_v the_o retorn_a of_o it_o but_o to_o retorn_a it_o immediate_a be_v impossible_a for_o it_o will_v require_v some_o convenient_a time_n to_o do_v it_o in_o and_o as_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o long_o than_o be_v expect_v deposition_n deposition_n take_v in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o chancery_n though_o the_o cause_n be_v there_o determine_v or_o dismiss_v may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o a_o suit_n depend_v here_o between_o the_o same_o party_n that_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n if_o the_o party_n that_o depose_v to_o the_o interrogatory_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n else_o not_o but_o those_o witness_n must_v appear_v in_o person_n in_o court_n and_o be_v examine_v viva_fw-la voce_fw-mi in_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o deposition_n take_v in_o any_o other_o court_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n discretion_n where_o a_o thing_n be_v leave_v to_o any_o person_n to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o his_o discretion_n the_o law_n do_v intend_v it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o sound_a discretion_n and_o according_a to_o law_n and_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o redress_v thing_n that_o be_v otherwise_o do_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o that_o do_v they_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o their_o discretion_n be_v not_o proper_o discretion_n but_o folly_n or_o madness_n devise_n a_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n for_o year_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n themselves_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o profit_n be_v devise_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o man_n deviss_v his_o land_n to_o his_o child_n without_o faye_v more_o this_o be_v but_o a_o devise_n for_o life_n 36._o eliz._n b._n r._n in_o dickon_v and_o marshal_n case_v adjudge_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o devise_n to_o one_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n will_v have_v cast_v upon_o he_o although_o it_o have_v not_o be_v devise_v untohim_n be_v a_o void_a devise_n mich._n 24._o car._n b_o r._n for_o his_o title_n to_o it_o by_o law_n be_v his_o ancient_a and_o best_a title_n and_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v he_o to_o take_v by_o that_o a_o administrator_n of_o a_o term_n can_v devise_v it_o but_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o term_n may_v for_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o his_o own_o right_n than_o a_o administrator_n have_v 1651._o b._n r._n deodand_n deodand_n that_o be_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o which_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la that_o be_v of_o he_o that_o kill_v himself_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n chief_a almoner_n that_o be_v he_o that_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n alm_n to_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a or_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o other_o pious_a use_n and_o a_o discharge_v give_v for_o they_o to_o any_o person_n that_o have_v such_o good_n of_o a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la in_o his_o possession_n by_o the_o almoner_n or_o his_o deputy_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n in_o law_n for_o they_o but_o a_o discharge_v give_v for_o they_o by_o a_o under-deputy_n it_o no_o good_a discharge_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n demurrer_n if_o a_o demurrer_n be_v enter_v it_o can_v be_v waive_v except_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n do_v consent_n unto_o it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n nor_o then_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o court._n a_o demurrer_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o replication_n rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o plea_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o all_o part_n of_o a_o plead_n to_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o part_n fail_v the_o whole_a be_v naught_o if_o the_o court_n do_v perceive_v that_o a_o demurrer_n be_v put_v in_o only_a to_o put_v off_o a_o trial_n or_o for_o delay_v of_o the_o proceed_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o such_o a_o demurrer_n nor_o enjoin_v the_o other_o party_n to_o join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n but_o will_v give_v judgement_n against_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o frivolous_a demurrer_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o 24._o car._n b._n r._n where_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v
shall_v be_v account_v to_o be_v give_v for_o those_o thing_n only_o for_o which_o damage_n may_v be_v give_v and_o the_o express_v the_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v account_v idle_a and_o void_a trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v issue_n with_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o issue_n join_v he_o be_v nonsuit_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o defendant_n cost_v for_o his_o false_a vexation_n of_o he_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 4._o jac._n and_o upon_o very_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o if_o he_o have_v have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v become_v nonsuit_n when_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o default_n than_o the_o court_n do_v assess_v the_o damage_n and_o not_o the_o jury_n mich._n 1649._o b._n r._n for_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n try_v if_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o divers_a person_n and_o some_o of_o they_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o other_o do_v not_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n be_v give_v as_o well_o against_o those_o that_o join_v not_o in_o the_o issue_n as_o against_o they_o that_o join_v in_o the_o issue_n these_o damage_n be_v well_o give_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o the_o trespass_n be_v find_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n thereof_o if_o damage_n be_v assess_v and_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o they_o be_v assess_v pro_fw-la misis_n &_o custagiis_fw-la this_o be_v erroneous_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n for_o what_o the_o damage_n be_v assess_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v hill_n 1649._o 31._o jan._n b._n s._n for_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o not_o ambiguous_a all_o cost_v be_v give_v ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la partium_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n by_o woodward_n clarke_n hill_n 1649._o 4._o feb._n b._n s._n if_o the_o defendant_n who_o title_n be_v concern_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la will_v not_o defend_v his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o the_o verdict_n do_v pass_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o ejector_n may_v release_v the_o damage_n 11._o feb._n hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o they_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o hi●…_n one_o that_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la if_o the_o cause_n go_v against_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v if_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la in_o the_o suit_n which_o pass_v against_o he_o before_o the_o suit_n begin_v but_o if_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o sorma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la pendent_fw-la light_fw-la that_o be_v whilst_o the_o fuit_fw-la depend_v he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n who_o say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o ancient_o hold_v and_o rule_v 16._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n but_o q_o what_o cost_v whether_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o whole_a suit_n or_o only_o with_o relation_n from_o the_o time_n he_o commence_v his_o suit_n to_o the_o time_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o yet_o do_v not_o desire_v a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n to_o recover_v the_o damage_n the_o court_n may_v tax_v the_o damage_n 5._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n the_o court_n may_v increase_v the_o damage_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v if_o they_o see_v cause_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v beat_v and_o wound_v trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o davis_n plaintiff_n and_o the_o lord_n foliot_n defendant_n the_o court_n will_v not_o compel_v the_o party_n that_o be_v nonsuit_n in_o a_o cause_n to_o pay_v his_o cost_v upon_o the_o nonsuit_n but_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o pay_v they_o when_o they_o be_v tax_v the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o commence_v his_o suit_n again_o until_o he_o have_v pay_v they_o pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n after_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n the_o court_n can_v make_v a_o rule_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o cost_v which_o be_v expend_v in_o prosecute_a the_o suit_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 1655._o b._n s._n for_o after_o judgement_n the_o party_n be_v out_o of_o court_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v q._n no_o other_o cost_v or_o damage_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o edw._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n than_o the_o damage_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v treble_a damage_n 1655._o b._n s._n for_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v better_a satisfaction_n thereby_o deputy_n the_o common_a law_n do_v in_o many_o case_n take_v notice_n of_o deputy_n but_o it_o do_v never_o take_v notice_n of_o under-deputy_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n as_o of_o the_o under-sheriff_n who_o be_v but_o the_o sheriff_n deputy_n sub-almoner_n or_o deputy-almoner_n for_o in_o many_o case_n a_o officer_n may_v be_v law_n make_v a_o deputy_n but_o a_o deputy_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depute_v another_o under_o he_o the_o king_n by_o his_o special_a commission_n may_v make_v deputy_n escheator_n to_o find_v a_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o honourable_a person_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n as_o of_o a_o duke_n earl_n marquess_z viscount_n baron_n etc._n etc._n q._n whether_o in_o some_o special_a case_n he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nobility_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v default_n before_o a_o verdict_n be_v take_v by_o default_n the_o crier_n of_o the_o court_n do_v call_v the_o defendant_n three_o time_n and_o than_o if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n do_v pray_v the_o verdict_n may_v be_v so_o enter_v hill_n 21._o b._n r._n debt_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o husband_n for_o good_n which_o be_v deliver_v as_o sell_v unto_o the_o wife_n because_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n if_o there_o be_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o this_o court_n the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v here_o until_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a but_o when_o it_o be_v make_v void_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n than_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o support_v the_o action_n of_o debt_n so_o that_o then_o it_o can_v be_v maintain_v if_o one_o do_v assume_v upon_o a_o consideration_n move_v from_o i._n s._n to_o perform_v a_o thing_n which_o concern_v a._n b._n and_o do_v not_o perform_v it_o i._n s._n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o he_o that_o do_v so_o assum_fw-la upon_o himself_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o promise_n make_v and_o the_o not_o perform_v it_o to_o i._o s._n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v in_o some_o case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v you_o though_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o money_n which_o he_o have_v levy_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o party_n that_o do_v recover_v the_o money_n for_o the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o privity_n by_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la betwixt_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v out_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o a_o administrator_n for_o rent_n which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o intestate_a upon_o a_o contract_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n the_o action_n must_v he_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o contract_n
be_v make_v but_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o administrator_n for_o rent_n due_a for_o land_n leave_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o intestate_a but_o grow_v due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o administrator_n viz._n since_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v for_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n an_fw-mi indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la generality_n be_v not_o good_a to_o create_v a_o debt_n but_o there_o must_v something_o else_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o make_v a_o debt_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o else_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o else_o to_o declare_v upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o party_n declare_v upon_o a_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v for_o a_o councillor_n or_o for_o a_o attorney_n for_o their_o fee_n against_o the_o party_n that_o retain_v they_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n q._n whether_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o councillor_n for_o his_o fee_n be_v honorarium_fw-la quiddam_fw-la and_o not_o mercenarium_fw-la a_o gratuity_n rather_o than_o wages_n or_o a_o salary_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v upon_o a_o perfect_a contract_n in_o law_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o general_o where_o the_o law_n direct_v a_o certain_a action_n there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n grow_v due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n aught_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n so_o then_o say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o royton_n and_o have_v case_n but_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n due_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o where_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o a_o obligation_n at_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n express_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n though_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v according_o yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n can_v be_v bring_v for_o any_o part_n of_o this_o money_n until_o all_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n express_v in_o the_o obligation_n be_v past_a pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o be_v not_o whole_o due_a until_o the_o whole_a condition_n be_v break_v which_o be_v not_o so_o until_o the_o party_n fail_v in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n if_o one_o deliver_v necessary_n to_o a_o infant_n viz._n meat_n drink_n or_o clothes_n and_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v for_o they_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o infant_n upon_o this_o promise_n if_o he_o perform_v it_o not_o but_o if_o the_o party_n come_v to_o a_o account_n with_o the_o infant_n forwhat_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o from_o the_o infant_n and_o thereby_o do_v state_n the_o sum_n due_a unto_o he_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o money_n state_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o account_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o woman_n sole_a be_v indebt_v and_o then_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o debt_n be_v now_o thereby_o become_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o of_o the_o wife_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o wife_n proper_a debt_n and_o the_o husband_n debt_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o this_o debt_n together_o with_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v whereby_o the_o action_n be_v abate_v yet_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v sue_v again_o for_o this_o debt_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o recover_v a_o legacy_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o then_o a_o legacy_n be_v not_o recoverable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o the_o eclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o chancery_n but_o now_o by_o a_o late_a statute_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o legacy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n see_v the_o statute_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n after_o the_o record_n thereof_o be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o this_o court_n into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o executor_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n hill_n 1649._o jan._n 31._o b._n r._n q._n and_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o gaoler_n for_o suffer_v a_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n to_o escape_v by_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n the_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v in_o execution_n trin._n 1650._o b._n r._n 15._o junii_fw-la one_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n in_o what_o county_n he_o please_v 9_o nou._n 1650._o b._n r._n because_o it_o sound_v not_o in_o the_o realty_n q._n if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o afterward_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n there_o upon_o that_o judgement_n but_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o party_n proceed_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o his_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o party_n against_o who_o he_o thus_o proceed_v may_v bring_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o be_v relieve_v against_o this_o second_o action_n 3._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o by_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o second_o action_n be_v destroy_v one_o may_v join_v two_o debt_n due_a upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n from_o the_o same_o party_n in_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n 6._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n and_o declare_v in_o one_o declaration_n upon_o the_o several_a obligation_n if_o one_o do_v deliver_v good_n to_o i._o s._n to_o my_o use_n if_o the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v deliver_v do_v refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o unto_o i_o i_o may_v have_v either_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o they_o against_o he_o to_o who_o there_o be_v deliver_v at_o my_o election_n 22._o ap._n 1651._o b._n s._n deed_n such_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o deed_n that_o it_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n if_o their_o intent_n do_v not_o contradict_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o deed_n of_o indenture_n make_v betwixt_o two_o aught_o to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o both_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n indent_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o deed_n may_v by_o law_n stand_v together_o no_o one_o part_n of_o that_o deed_n shall_v be_v so_o interpret_v as_o to_o make_v either_o the_o whole_a deed_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v void_a pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o deed_n can_v be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrew_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o be_v to_o take_v by_o the_o deed._n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r_o 1650._o trin._n b._n s._n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o make_v it_o the_o party_n deed._n if_o a_o deed_n do_v say_v this_o indenture_n make_v whereas_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o endent_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a deed_n for_o it_o may_v work_v as_o a_o deed_n poll_n though_o it_o can_v work_v as_o a_o indenture_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o fabric_n of_o a_o deed_n that_o land_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n yet_o the_o land_n may_v pass_v by_o it_o by_o way_n of_o use_n if_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n which_o be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n express_v in_o the_o deed._n ejectment_n if_o one_o seal_v a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n to_o try_v a_o title_n of_o of_o land_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o this_o lease_n unto_o he_o who_o title_n be_v concern_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a
possession_n out_o of_o his_o possession_n of_o it_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o countenance_n fraud_n if_o divers_a person_n come_v together_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o question_n next_o after_o the_o ejectment_n lease_n to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o intend_v to_o try_v the_o title_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v 1650._o b._n s._n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v right_a they_o be_v all_o trespassor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_a to_o bring_v the_o action_n against_o any_o of_o they_o if_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n be_v make_v to_o one_o to_o try_v a_o title_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o lessee_n to_o who_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v go_v into_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o house_n to_o make_v his_o entry_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o one_o that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n shut_v a_o inner_a door_n of_o the_o house_n and_o keep_v the_o lessee_n out_o of_o a_o inner_a room_n of_o the_o house_n this_o be_v not_o a_o ejectment_n nor_o be_v that_o person_n such_o a_o ejector_n as_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o when_o he_o be_v enter_v in_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n and_o be_v not_o eject_v out_o of_o it_o though_o he_o have_v not_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o close_a of_o land_n without_o express_v either_o the_o name_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n hill_n 1649._o 30._o jan._n b._n s._n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v certain_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o close_a without_o some_o description_n of_o it_o either_o by_o its_o name_n or_o nature_n it_o be_v then_o say_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o croft_n of_o land_n sed_fw-la q_n for_o it_o be_v former_o doubt_v if_o one_o seal_v a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n and_o do_v thereupon_o give_v his_o less_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n let_v and_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o eject_v at_o that_o time_n the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n again_o at_o another_o time_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v then_o eject_v he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n upon_o this_o ejectment_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 10._o maii._n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n pasc_n 1650._o 12._o maii._n evidence_n the_o allegation_n of_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v no_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o matter_n which_o ensue_v upon_o this_o allegation_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v good_a evidence_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar._n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n witness_n who_o be_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o give_v their_o testimony_n at_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o otherways_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travel_v and_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n may_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n touch_v their_o knowledge_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v and_o their_o deposition_n so_o take_v be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v read_v as_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o trial_n mich_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n deposition_n take_v in_o chancery_n may_v be_v order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v read_v as_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n or_o both_o if_o the_o deposition_n be_v take_v in_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n that_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n in_o the_o trial_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o bill_n answer_n replication_n etc._n etc._n in_o chancery_n but_o if_o the_o party_n that_o depose_v in_o chancery_n be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v examine_v over_o tenus_fw-la in_o court_n and_o their_o deposition_n be_v not_o in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n the_o admittance_n of_o one_o to_o be_v a_o administrator_n in_o a_o inferior_a diocese_n be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o person_n that_o do_v so_o admit_v he_o to_o give_v evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n that_o the_o intestate_a have_v not_o bona_fw-la not_o a_o bilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n mich._n 22._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n for_o such_o evidence_n will_v be_v contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v former_o admit_v the_o court_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o jury_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o carry_v any_o wrighting_n with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o court_n as_o evidence_n for_o they_o to_o consider_v of_o but_o such_o as_o be_v under_o seal_n and_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o other_o be_v of_o no_o credit_n a_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o council_n either_o by_o confess_v and_o avoid_v it_o or_o else_o by_o encounter_v the_o evidence_n give_v with_o give_v strong_a evidence_n and_o of_o great_a credit_n on_o the_o other_o side_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o thing_n which_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o do_v concern_v land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n at_o a_o trial_n concern_v those_o land_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o their_o proceed_n a_o person_n that_o may_v be_v admit_v as_o a_o witness_n at_o a_o trial_n may_v give_v word_n in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v speak_v to_o he_o by_o another_o person_n who_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o witness_n at_o the_o trial_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o evidence_n and_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o jury_n how_o far_o they_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o they_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o a_o deed_n or_o a_o record_n give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n be_v show_v in_o court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o deed_n or_o such_o a_o record_n as_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n it_o be_v sufficient_a trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o deed_n or_o a_o record_n may_v be_v embezzle_v or_o l●st_o and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v produce_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n can_v try_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o a_o evidence_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n must_v agree_v upon_o it_o and_o confess_v it_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o else_o the_o court_n will_v not_o proceed_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n touch_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n demur_v upon_o matter_n in_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n but_o only_a matter_n of_o fact_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o be_v disputable_a be_v to_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o jury_n be_v only_o to_o try_v matter_n of_o fact_n if_o a_o fem_n covert_n acknowledge_v a_o thing_n at_o a_o trial_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o be_v for_o she_o own_o disadvantage_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o her_o husband_n present_a advantage_n be_v she_o also_o and_o be_v more_o look_v upon_o then_o her_o future_a disadvantage_n the_o defendant_n council_n ought_v to_o conclude_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o evidence_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n do_v begin_v the_o evidence_n it_o be_v reason_n the_o defendant_n shall_v speak_v last_o because_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a part_n and_o be_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o all_o that_o be_v say_v against_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o evidence_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n be_v to_o sum_n up_o his_o evidence_n last_o to_o the_o jury_n a_o ancient_a writing_n that_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v find_v among_o deed_n and_o evidence_n of_o land_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n although_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o prove_v thing_n that_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o the_o find_v they_o in_o such_o a_o place_n be_v a_o presumption_n that_o
be_v warn_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o trial_n 1655._o b._n s._n executor_n if_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o i._n s._n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o i._o s._n make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_v this_o debt_n due_a unto_o he_o unto_o a._n b._n and_o make_v i._n l._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v this_o debt_n devise_v unto_o a._n b._n must_v be_v pay_v unto_o i._o l._n the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o a._n b._n the_o devisee_fw-mi mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o devisee_fw-mi can_v give_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n for_o this_o debt_n if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o debt_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v against_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n can_v plead_v full_o administer_v but_o he_o must_v plead_v that_o no_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v come_v to_o his_o hand_n whereby_o he_o may_v discharge_v the_o debt_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o may_v have_v full_o administer_v and_o yet_o be_v liable_a in_o law_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n demand_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o executor_n which_o have_v administer_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o executor_n or_o that_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n by_o dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v without_o authority_n give_v unto_o he_o can_v waive_n a_o term_n of_o year_n for_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o decease_a die_v possess_v of_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o h●th_v charge_v himself_o to_o be_v answerable_a to_o all_o person_n concern_v as_o far_o as_o the_o decease_a party_n personal_a estate_n will_v amount_v unto_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n he_o may_v waive_n the_o term._n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n be_v not_o by_o law_n chargeable_a for_o more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a do_v amount_v unto_o and_o which_o do_v come_v unto_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o which_o he_o have_v intermedle_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o word_n executor_n be_v a_o word_n collective_a and_o do_v comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o first_o testator_n good_n a_o executor_n may_v recover_v a_o duty_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n although_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o that_o duty_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o represent_v the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o testator_n a_o execut_n or_o may_v be_v charge_v upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n make_v unto_o the_o party_n by_o the_o testator_n if_o the_o promise_n be_v break_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n else_o not_o mich._n 149._o b._n s._n and_o 16._o april_n 1650._o b._n s._n escape_v a_o administrator_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n for_o a_o escape_v suffer_v of_o a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n trin._n 23_o car._n b._n r._n a_o escape_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o escape_n in_o all_o place_n so_o that_o for_o a_o escape_n the_o party_n who_o prisoner_n be_v escape_v may_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o this_o escape_n in_o what_o county_n he_o please_v for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o local_a or_o fix_v to_o any_o certain_a place_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o transitory_a endictment_n a_o endictment_n that_o be_v frame_v upon_o a_o statute_n aught_o to_o pursue_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n will_v stay_v the_o proceed_n against_o a_o person_n for_o a_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o war_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o indictment_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v against_o person_n that_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o disturbance_n of_o a_o peaceable_a and_o settle_a government_n if_o any_o one_o be_v perjure_v in_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n touch_v any_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n a_o indictment_n may_v be_v prefer_v against_o he_o for_o this_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o against_o one_o for_o enter_v forcible_o into_o a_o copyhold_n but_o a_o endictment_n do_v lie_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jacob._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n although_o exception_n be_v take_v against_o a_o endictment_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o court_n shall_v quash_n it_o yet_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v time_n to_o maintain_v the_o endictment_n unto_o the_o king_n council_n if_o they_o desire_v it_o hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n do_v not_o usual_o quash_n endictment_n for_o perjury_n although_o the_o endictment_n be_v faulty_a but_o will_v put_v the_o party_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o endictment_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o perjury_n be_v count_v a_o great_a offence_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n do_v not_o favour_v such_o offender_n a_o endictment_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o common_a plead_n in_o law_n need_v to_o be_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o endictment_n ought_v to_o express_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o which_o it_o be_v take_v hill_n 1649._o 30._o jan._n b._n r._n if_o a_o endictment_n be_v draw_v so_o general_a and_o so_o uncertain_a that_o the_o party_n indict_v can_v tell_v how_o to_o make_v a_o certain_a answer_n unto_o it_o such_o a_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a but_o may_v be_v quash_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v but_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o form_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a but_o if_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o good_a trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v indict_v for_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v indict_v for_o as_o for_o the_o enclose_v of_o a_o common_a or_o some_o other_o trespass_n for_o which_o a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v such_o a_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a but_o may_v be_v quash_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o do_v interrupt_v a_o long_a continue_a possession_n of_o land_n by_o a_o unlawful_a mean_n and_o the_o person_n that_o be_v so_o interrupt_v of_o his_o possession_n do_v regain_v his_o possession_n by_o unlawful_a mean_n also_o yet_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o do_v thereof_o mich._n 24._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n favour_v long_a possession_n and_o do_v not_o countenance_v the_o disturber_n of_o they_o in_o most_o case_n the_o endictment_n for_o a_o fact_n do_v aught_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v but_o this_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o case_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n and_o mich._n 25._o oct._n 1650._o b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v indict_v at_o a_o session_n in_o london_n or_o in_o any_o other_o county_n and_o the_o party_n indict_v do_v remove_v the_o endictment_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o this_o court_n and_o do_v not_o thereupon_o quash_n the_o endictment_n the_o party_n that_o do_v remove_v it_o aught_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o try_v the_o endictment_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n the_o next_o term_n after_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v 13._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n exposition_n the_o best_a exposition_n of_o the_o starute_n law_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o the_o consult_v with_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o and_o how_o they_o do_v in_o their_o time_n interpret_v they_o hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o they_o know_v best_a for_o what_o end_n they_o make_v the_o statute_n contemporarea_fw-mi expositio_fw-la legis_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la the_o word_n videlicet_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n be_v put_v to_o expound_v or_o make_v plain_a the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o which_o it_o be_v put_v and_o therefore_o that_o which_o it_o bring_v in_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v void_a pasc_n 23._o car._n b_o r._n if_o all_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n can_v stand_v together_o without_o any_o absurdity_n the_o law_n will_v make_v such_o a_o exposition_n of_o they_o that_o the_o whole_a deed_n may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n election_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o
bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a judgement_n for_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la in_o the_o present_a tense_n 10._o maii._fw-la 1651._o b._n s._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o husband_n to_o reverse_v a_o out-lawry_a against_o his_o wife_n 10._o maii._fw-la 1650._o b._n s._n for_o his_o own_o interest_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o if_o there_o be_v two_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v one_o judgement_n and_o one_o of_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o be_v erroneous_a the_o court_n will_v take_v that_o which_o be_v good_a without_o any_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o the_o court_n do_v not_o favour_n overthrow_v of_o judgement_n entry_n if_o one_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o another_o without_o his_o consent_n although_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n be_v open_a when_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o forcible_a entry_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o house_n word_n alone_o can_v make_v a_o actual_a entry_n and_o ouster_n although_o they_o be_v violent_a and_o threaten_a but_o there_o must_v be_v force_n use_v by_o the_o party_n to_o make_v it_o so_o mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o word_n ouster_n do_v imply_v a_o violent_a act_n to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o word_n speak_v only_o if_o he_o who_o have_v right_a of_o entry_n into_o a_o free_a hold_n in_o question_n do_v enter_v into_o part_n of_o it_o this_o entry_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o entry_n in_o all_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o tenant_n but_o if_o there_o be_v several_a tenant_n possess_v of_o the_o freehold_n in_o question_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n make_v upon_o the_o several_a tenant_n but_o if_o he_o who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o enter_v do_v enter_v he_o shall_v gain_v title_n to_o no_o more_o by_o his_o entry_n than_o that_o part_n only_o whereupon_o he_o do_v make_v his_o actual_a entry_n 8._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n if_o one_o do_v make_v a_o entry_n into_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o and_o he_o upon_o who_o possession_n the_o entry_n be_v make_v do_v notwithstanding_o such_o entry_n continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n with_o his_o servant_n and_o cattle_n such_o a_o entry_n be_v to_o no_o effect_n to_o gain_v the_o possession_n but_o if_o upon_o the_o entry_n his_o servant_n and_o his_o cattle_n be_v oust_v from_o the_o land_n he_o that_o be_v thus_o enter_v upon_o must_v prove_v that_o after_o this_o he_o do_v again_o make_v a_o actual_a entry_n into_o the_o land_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v regain_v his_o possession_n 25._o ap._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o actual_a reentry_n to_o gain_v the_o possession_n against_o a_o actual_a ouster_n a_o special_a entry_n into_o a_o house_n with_o which_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o claim_v the_o whole_a be_v a_o good_a entry_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o land_n to_o reduce_v the_o title_n to_o he_o that_o make_v this_o special_a entry_n from_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o who_o he_o enter_v trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n if_o one_o do_v live_v in_o the_o house_n with_o his_o father_n and_o do_v continue_v in_o the_o house_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o die_v in_o possession_n his_o continue_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v a_o entry_n to_o avoid_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o house_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n if_o one_o will_v disclaim_v a_o suit_n he_o that_o do_v disclaim_v must_v enter_v his_o disclaimer_n upon_o record_n 1652._o b._n s._n or_o else_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n thereof_o examination_n a_o witness_n that_o be_v to_o be_v at_o a_o trial_n to_o testify_v his_o knowledge_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o trial_n before_o the_o trial_n except_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v agree_v thereunto_o hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n when_o a_o fem_n covert_n levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o judge_n to_o examine_v she_o whether_o she_o do_v it_o willing_o or_o no_o before_o they_o take_v the_o fine_a which_o they_o will_v not_o take_v without_o her_o free_a consent_n but_o where_o a_o fem_n covert_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n she_o be_v not_o examine_v but_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o do_v always_o examine_v a_o fem_n covert_n that_o come_v before_o he_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n 8._o nou._n 1650_o b._n s._n for_o the_o mischief_n may_v be_v as_o great_a by_o the_o not_o examine_v of_o she_o in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o in_o the_o other_o if_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o will_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o at_o a_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o prerogative_n office_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o original_a will_n there_o if_o the_o original_a will_v be_v in_o the_o office_n and_o not_o by_o the_o register_n book_n there_o where_o the_o will_n be_v enter_v 23._o ap._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o the_o will_n may_v be_v misentre_v there_o by_o glynn_n chief_a justice_n the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la ought_v to_o examine_v the_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n before_o the_o trial_n trin._n 1655._o b._n s._n that_o the_o trial_n may_v not_o miscarry_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o slip_n in_o the_o make_n up_o the_o issue_n engagement_n a_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o take_v the_o engagement_n 18._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n that_o statute_n be_v now_o take_v away_o exemplification_n one_o may_v exemplify_v a_o deed_n that_o be_v make_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o chancery_n and_o so_o he_o may_v a_o bill_n answer_v and_o interrogatory_n in_o chancery_n and_o other_o proceed_n there_o and_o such_o a_o exemplification_n be_v authentic_a and_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n upon_o a_o trial_n 13._o maii._fw-la 1651._o b._n s._n a_o rulle_n make_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n may_v be_v exemplify_v in_o that_o court._n by_o pinsent_fw-la preignotary_n and_o the_o court_n there_o 1651._o c._n b._n q._n whether_o the_o like_a may_v not_o be_v in_o this_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench._n exigent_n a_o exigent_n against_o two_o which_o be_v return_v in_o these_o word_n non_fw-la comparuerunt_fw-la and_o the_o word_n nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la corum_fw-la comparuit_fw-la be_v erroneous_a and_o to_o be_v reverse_v 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o two_o do_v appear_v upon_o the_o exigent_n he_o that_o appear_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v outlaw_v and_o so_o the_o return_n be_v uncertain_a endictment_n when_o a_o endictment_n be_v special_a the_o evidence_n give_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o endictment_n must_v prove_v this_o special_a matter_n and_o maintain_v the_o endictment_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o general_a endictment_n it_o be_v not_o so_o 21._o car._n b_o r._n a_o endictment_n must_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o party_n indict_v may_v know_v how_o to_o plead_v to_o it_o or_o traverse_v or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o may_v be_v quash_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o endictment_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o latin_a or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o may_v be_v quash_v except_o it_o be_v a_o endictment_n take_v before_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n which_o may_v be_v in_o english_a hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n but_o now_o since_o the_o late_a statute_n make_v for_o all_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o english_a all_o endictment_n must_v be_v in_o english_a the_o parish_n in_o which_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o endictment_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o endictment_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o that_o speak_v blasphemous_a word_n 21._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n it_o lay_v then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o now_o by_o a_o late_a act_n it_o lie_v for_o speak_v of_o some_o blasphemous_a word_n name_v in_o that_o act._n but_o q_o whether_o it_o now_o lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o speak_v any_o other_o blasphemous_a word_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o nuisance_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o owner_n or_o proprietor_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v sink_v in_o a_o haven_n or_o port_n 21_o car._n b._n r._n for_o thereby_o the_o trade_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o haven_n or_o that_o port_n be_v be_v hinder_v and_o
also_o navigation_n a_o endictment_n that_o be_v frame_v upon_o a_o statute_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o offence_n be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v it_o be_v reason_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v punctual_o recite_v one_o that_o be_v convict_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a endictment_n can_v move_v after_o his_o conviction_n to_o have_v the_o endictment_n quash_v but_o must_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o endictment_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o after_o judgement_n it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o a_o endictment_n be_v quash_v for_o the_o insufficiency_n in_o it_o or_o because_o no_o good_a judgement_n can_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a endictment_n the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n a_o endictment_n that_o be_v prefer_v for_o the_o public_a good_a although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a endictment_n but_o will_v put_v the_o party_n indict_v to_o traverse_v it_o or_o to_o plead_v unto_o it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n that_o any_o endictment_n be_v quash_v for_o if_o the_o court_n please_v they_o may_v force_v the_o party_n to_o traverse_v or_o plead_v a_o endictment_n remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la into_o this_o court_n may_v be_v send_v back_o again_o into_o the_o county_n or_o place_n whence_o it_o be_v remove_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o for_o call_v another_o thief_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v the_o word_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n a_o endictment_n may_v be_v forthwith_o frame_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o try_v he_o for_o the_o felony_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o felony_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n a_o endictment_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o that_o cheat_v another_o at_o play_n with_o false_a die_n hill_n 22._o car_n b._n r._n or_o for_o any_o other_o way_n of_o cheat_v at_o play_n or_o otherwise_o a_o endictment_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o private_a nuisance_n or_o other_o injury_n because_o the_o nuisance_n or_o injury_n do_v be_v not_o make_v add_v common_a nocumentum_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la privatum_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v only_o lie_v for_o the_o party_n that_o 〈◊〉_d damnify_v by_o this_o nuisance_n or_o injury_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n 11._o maii._fw-la 1651._o for_o endictment_n be_v to_o punish_v public_a offence_n only_o and_o do_v against_o the_o public_a peace_n a_o endictment_n lie_v against_o one_o for_o assault_a and_o stop_v of_o another_o in_o his_o pass_n in_o the_o highway_n 22._o hill_n car._n b._n r._n one_o that_o it_o indict_v for_o felony_n may_v have_v council_n assign_v he_o to_o speak_v for_o he_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o such_o council_n be_v only_o to_o speak_v for_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o not_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n although_o a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o grand_a jury_n upon_o oath_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o find_v the_o bill_n if_o they_o find_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o on_o the_o otherside_n although_o a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v unto_o they_o without_o oath_n make_v yet_o they_o may_v find_v the_o bill_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o prefer_v a_o bill_n unto_o they_o before_o oath_n be_v first_o make_v in_o court_n every_o endictment_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v against_o the_o party_n for_o some_o offence_n commit_v by_o he_o either_o against_o the_o common_a law_n or_o against_o some_o statute_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n there_o aught_o to_o be_v fifteen_o day_n between_o the_o prefer_n of_o a_o endictment_n and_o the_o convict_v the_o party_n indict_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n in_o what_o case_n for_o i_o conceive_v it_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o a_o endictment_n lie_v against_o one_o that_o make_v a_o false_a oath_n in_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n or_o in_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v in_o a_o cause_n depend_v there_o or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n of_o record_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o q._n for_o what_o false_a oath_n make_v in_o a_o answer_n it_o lie_v for_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o though_o the_o whole_a answer_n be_v not_o in_o all_o point_v true_a yet_o a_o endictment_n lie_v not_o because_o answer_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v draw_v by_o council_n and_o not_o the_o party_n himself_o where_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v outlawed_n upon_o the_o endictment_n the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n the_o endictment_n although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a but_o will_v force_v the_o party_n outlawed_n to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o out-lawry_a mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o endictment_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o the_o next_o term_n after_o he_o can_v amend_v it_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o only_o a_o word_n of_o form_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o a_o endictment_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a but_o if_o one_o word_n of_o substance_n be_v omit_v the_o whole_a endictment_n be_v naught_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n do_v lie_v for_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n who_o be_v forcible_o put_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o one_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o do_v issue_n out_o a_o attatchment_n against_o the_o party_n indict_v to_o force_v he_o to_o appear_v pasc_n 1650._o 1._o maii._fw-la b._n s._n execution_n a_o execution_n may_v issue_v forth_o out_o of_o this_o court_n notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v here_o and_o upon_o which_o the_o execution_n be_v ground_v if_o this_o court_n be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n or_o if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o due_o remove_v out_o of_o this_o court_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n one_o may_v pray_v for_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n where_o it_o be_v give_v although_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n and_o to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n if_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o assign_v his_o error_n in_o due_a time_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n may_v grant_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v although_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n if_o the_o court_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mere_o to_o delay_v the_o party_n from_o his_o execution_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o countenance_n delay_n but_o delight_n to_o have_v speedy_a justice_n do_v to_o all_o party_n though_o it_o love_v not_o to_o surprise_v any_o person_n by_o over_o hasty_a proceed_n if_o execution_n be_v not_o take_v within_o two_o year_n after_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n there_o must_v be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la take_v out_o to_o revive_v the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n can_v be_v take_v out_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o course_n without_o move_v the_o court_n but_o if_o execution_n be_v not_o take_v out_o in_o seven_o year_n after_o or_o long_o than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la can_v be_v take_v out_o to_o revive_v such_o a_o judgement_n without_o move_v the_o court_n but_o upon_o motion_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o the_o court_n will_v not_o deliver_v one_o out_o of_o prison_n that_o lie_v there_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la but_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n be_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o affidavit_fw-la never_o so_o strong_a for_o the_o prisoner_n because_o he_o lie_v in_o prison_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o must_v be_v deliver_v by_o a_o act_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n which_o a_o affidavit_fw-la although_o it_o be_v make_v before_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v file_v in_o court_n be_v not_o the_o court_n can_v divide_v a_o execution_n
which_o be_v entire_a mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o divide_v the_o judgement_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o certify_v in_o due_a time_n after_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n he_o that_o have_v the_o judgement_n may_v take_v out_o execution_n of_o course_n without_o move_v the_o court_n to_o have_v leave_n to_o do_v it_o mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v mere_o bring_v for_o delay_n because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v bring_v after_o a_o judgement_n be_v sign_v there_o may_v be_v execution_n take_v out_o immediate_o upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v forbear_v to_o take_v out_o his_o execution_n until_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v mich._n 1649._o for_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a judgement_n of_o the_o court_n before_o it_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o not_o of_o the_o court._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n be_v non-suite_n yet_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o a_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v out_o execution_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_fw-mi sue_v out_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n 15._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n q._n tamen_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o bring_v another_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v that_o judgement_n but_o that_o such_o non-suite_n shall_v be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v there_o yet_o that_o court_n can_v make_v out_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o this_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v 18._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o affirm_v of_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v of_o judgement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o their_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a statute_n that_o enact_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n this_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v out_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v here_o if_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n nor_o will_v they_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la 10._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n in_o needler_n and_o guest_n case_n for_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n or_o not_o because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cemmon_o bring_v if_o a_o execution_n be_v return_v and_o file_v the_o party_n can_v never_o have_v another_o execution_n upon_o that_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o execution_n be_v ground_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o return_v and_o file_v he_o may_v have_v another_o execution_n 10._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o return_v and_o file_v it_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o execution_n execute_v but_o before_o it_o be_v return_v and_o file_v it_o be_v but_o a_o execution_n executory_a or_o in_o fieri_fw-la if_o one_o have_v a_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o and_o he_o do_v afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o judgement_n but_o do_v not_o give_v any_o declaration_n unto_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n next_o after_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o take_v out_o execution_n upon_o his_o judgement_n 1652_o b._n s._n for_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o judgement_n and_o his_o not_o prosecute_n of_o his_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v presume_v he_o will_v waive_n that_o action_n and_o resort_v to_o his_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n elegit_fw-la upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la a_o elegit_fw-la do_v lie_v into_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n or_o into_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n essoigne_n the_o essoigne_n roll_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v a_o record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o essiogn_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o declaration_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o essoigne_n day_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o plead_v that_o term_n but_o may_v emparle_v unto_o the_o next_o term._n 3_o july_n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o it_o be_v account_v for_o a_o declaration_n of_o that_o term_n and_o not_o of_o the_o precedent_n term._n exception_n the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n ought_v to_o take_v all_o their_o exception_n to_o the_o record_n at_o one_o time_n or_o at_o least_o before_o the_o court_n have_v deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o the_o cause_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o hear_v any_o afterward_o for_o this_o will_v hinder_v dispatch_n of_o business_n a_o negative_a expression_n may_v be_v take_v to_o inure_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n as_o a_o exception_n do_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n exceptio_fw-la in_o non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la estate_n no_o estate_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o commence_v after_o a_o fee_n simple_a determine_v because_o a_o fee_n simple_a be_v the_o large_a estate_n that_o can_v be_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o possibility_n to_o have_v a_o end_n or_o determination_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n such_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o settle_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o but_o both_o depend_v as_o to_o the_o be_v of_o it_o upon_o another_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o may_v either_o take_v effect_n or_o not_o take_v effect_n be_v a_o contingent_a estate_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n because_o it_o depend_v upon_o a_o incertainty_n and_o may_v be_v or_o not_o be_v according_a to_o the_o several_a event_n of_o thing_n enrollment_n a_o enrollment_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v either_o a_o enrollment_n of_o it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o a_o enrollment_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o enrollment_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o deed_n be_v enrol_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o enrollement_n of_o that_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v plead_v it_o must_v be_v plead_v precise_o that_o it_o be_v enrol_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n that_o the_o plea_n may_v be_v certain_a the_o enrolling_a of_o a_o deed_n do_v not_o make_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v a_o record_n but_o by_o the_o enrollment_n it_o do_v only_o become_v a_o deed_n record_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o a_o thing_n record_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o memory_n if_o a_o issue_n be_v whether_o enrollment_n or_o not_o enrollment_n this_o issue_n be_v tryable_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o not_o by_o the_o enrollment_n because_o this_o issue_n be_v mix_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n before_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o q._n eliz._n it_o be_v not_o use_v to_o endorse_v the_o enrollment_n of_o deed_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v to_o be_v do_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o enrollment_n of_o a_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o parchment_n and_o record_v in_o court_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o inrollment_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v lose_v yet_o the_o enrollment_n be_v good_a evidence_n if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o a_o jury_n by_o circumstance_n that_o there_o it_o be_v a_o enrollment_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o enrollement_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o deed_n itself_o upon_o a_o trial_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o every_o deed_n before_o it_o be_v enrol_v be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o party_n if_o land_n be_v convey_v in_o a_o deed_n for_o money_n only_o then_o that_o deed_n must_v be_v enrol_v else_o the_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n but_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v in_o a_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v and_o also_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n there_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o enroll_v the_o deed_n but_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v though_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v 5._o feb._n 1649._o hill_n b._n s._n escape_v if_o the_o sheriff_n suffer_v one_o take_v by_o he_o in_o execution_n to_o escape_v the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n
mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_v the_o poor_a to_o do_v injury_n to_o other_o but_o to_o help_v they_o to_o recover_v their_o right_n if_o one_o that_o do_v do_v sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v non-suite_n at_o the_o trial_n he_o must_v pay_v cost_n to_o the_o defendant_n or_o else_o be_v whip_v pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n for_o the_o law_n will_v judge_v he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o injust_o vex_v of_o he_o and_o if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o by_o his_o purse_n be_v shall_v do_v it_o in_o his_o person_n if_o it_o be_v prove_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o one_o who_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v a_o vexatious_a person_n and_o have_v many_o frivolous_a suit_n depend_v the_o court_n will_n dispauper_fw-la he_o 1654._o b._n s._n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v he_o less_o contentious_a rolle_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o admit_v any_o one_o general_o to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la but_o only_o to_o sue_v so_o in_o one_o cause_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o admittance_n 1654._o b._n s._n forfeiture_n if_o one_o take_v a_o wife_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o gavel-kind_n land_n and_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o her_o husband_n her_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o half_a of_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v unmarried_a but_o if_o he_o marry_v again_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n mich_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n but_o by_o the_o same_o custom_n if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o all_o the_o land_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o and_o although_o he_o do_v marry_v again_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n mich._n 22._o car._n q._n whether_o in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o he_o do_v live_v incontinent_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v so_o make_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v forfeit_v if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o pay_v as_o the_o lease_n do_v provide_v although_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v according_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v take_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o actual_a and_o legal_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n make_v by_o the_o lessor_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_n defeat_v of_o estate_n if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v deny_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o fine_a which_o be_v ascertain_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o copyholder_n or_o do_v refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o his_o lord_n court_n and_o to_o do_v his_o suit_n there_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n estate_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o hold_v his_o copyhold_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o these_o condition_n if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v let_v his_o copyhold_n unto_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v sell_v the_o timber_n grow_v upon_o the_o copyhold_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n 6._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n franchise_n nor_o franchise_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o franchise_n do_v fail_v to_o administer_v justice_n within_o the_o franchise_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o failer_z this_o court_n by_o their_o authority_n may_v intermeddle_v notwithstanding_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o franchise_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v justice_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o privilege_n be_v not_o grant_v to_o protect_v man_n in_o neglect_v to_o do_v right_a or_o to_o do_v wrong_n fe_n in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o have_v fee_n there_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n in_o return_v of_o writ_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o fee_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o be_v tender_v unto_o he_o 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 5._o which_o do_v give_v fee_n to_o sheriff_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o their_o execute_n of_o writ_n of_o execution_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n there_o be_v no_o fee_n due_a to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o subject_a for_o execute_v his_o office_n but_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o pay_v he_o his_o salary_n mich._n 22._o car._n b_o r._n for_o as_o the_o people_n do_v owe_v allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n so_o the_o king_n do_v owe_v justice_n and_o protection_n unto_o his_o people_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v for_o a_o councillor_n or_o a_o attorney_n for_o his_o fee_n against_o he_o that_o retain_v he_o in_o this_o cause_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n q._n whether_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o councillor_n if_o a_o client_n when_o his_o business_n in_o court_n be_v dispatch_v do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o officer_n in_o court_n the_o fee_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o h●m_n for_o do_v his_o business_n the_o court_n will_v upon_o motion_n grant_v a_o attatchment_n to_o the_o officer_n against_o the_o client_n to_o ●ave_n he_o commit_v until_o he_o pay_v the_o fee_n due_a by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 1650._o felony_n where_o one_o be_v do_v of_o a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o the_o death_n of_o any_o person_n ensue_v upon_o the_o do_n of_o that_o act_n though_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o he_o that_o do_v the_o act_n yet_o this_o be_v felony_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o goal_n for_o one_o felony_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o goal_n delivery_n may_v inquire_v and_o try_v he_o for_o another_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v by_o bacon_n justice_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v felony_n to_o personate_v a_o bail_n by_o bacon_n justice_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n whether_o the_o procure_n of_o one_o to_o personate_v a_o bail_n be_v felony_n the_o receive_v only_o of_o steal_a good_n be_v not_o felony_n but_o the_o receive_n of_o they_o and_o comfort_v the_o felon_n be_v felony_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o may_v receive_v they_o and_o not_o know_v they_o to_o be_v steal_v but_o the_o comfort_v the_o felon_n do_v prove_v that_o he_o consent_v to_o the_o felony_n if_o one_o be_v set_v upon_o in_o the_o highway_n or_o other_o place_n to_o be_v rob_v and_o he_o do_v cast_v away_o his_o good_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o robber_n and_o the_o robber_n do_v take_v they_o up_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o this_o be_v a_o robbery_n and_o felony_n commit_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o party_n rob_v although_o he_o take_v nothing_o from_o his_o person_n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o the_o party_n be_v rob_v of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o thief_n know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o party_n good_n and_o come_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o take_v they_o from_o he_o have_v he_o not_o cast_v they_o away_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n except_o that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n show_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o suspicion_n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o every_o foolish_a fancy_n or_o conceit_n be_v no_o ground_n of_o a_o suspicion_n sufficient_a to_o arrest_v one_o for_o so_o high_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v felony_n to_o take_v a_o bill_n from_o off_o the_o file_n after_o a_o verdict_n in_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o bill_n be_v sue_v forth_o mich._n 1649._o b_o s._n for_o this_o be_v embezel_v of_o a_o record_n the_o robbery_n of_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o master_n money_n in_o his_o custody_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o master_n be_v rob_v of_o the_o master_n mich._n 1649._o b._n r._n a_o robbery_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o hundred_o where_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v first_o set_v upon_o although_o his_o good_n be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o another_o hundred_o mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o there_o the_o robbery_n be_v begin_v and_o the_o peace_n first_o break_v a_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o a_o robbery_n commit_v within_o it_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n in_o crepulsculo_n or_o twilight_n that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v neither_o perfect_a day_n nor_o perfect_a night_n but_o if_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o day_n light_n although_o it_o be_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o after_o the_o set_n of_o it_o the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v 31._o oct._n 1650._o b._n s._n a_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o a_o robbery_n commit_v within_o it_o in_o the_o night_n because_o hue_n and_o cry_n can_v be_v make_v in_o
the_o night_n for_o that_o be_v a_o time_n for_o rest_n 1650._o b._n s._n if_o a_o robbery_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o day_n light_n but_o be_v not_o end_v till_o dark_a night_n yet_o the_o hundred_o where_o it_o be_v do_v be_v chargeable_a for_o it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 1650._o b._n s._n fee_fw-mi simple_a a_o feffment_n make_v of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n males_n be_v a_o fee_n simple_a mich._n 23._o car._n b._n s._n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n comprise_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la false_a imprisonment_n a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o bailie_n by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v arrest_v by_o he_o after_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v by_o warrant_n whereof_o he_o be_v arrest_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v without_o a_o writ_n for_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n power_n be_v at_o a_o end_n as_o to_o that_o writ_n if_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v undue_o obtain_v and_o the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v have_v be_v thereupon_o take_v and_o imprison_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n do_v lie_v by_o the_o party_n imprison_v against_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v imprison_v mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n feoffment_n a_o feoffment_n make_v of_o land_n unto_o a_o fem_n covert_n be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n in_o law_n until_o the_o husband_n do_v disagree_v to_o it_o hill_n 23._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n q._n if_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o know_v of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v and_o after_o the_o feoffment_n do_v die_v what_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v operate_v foundation_n none_o have_v power_n to_o find_v a_o free_a chapel_n but_o the_o king_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o create_v a_o new_a tenure_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o thing_n may_v alter_v the_o law_n as_o touch_v that_o thing_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n fiction_n of_o law_n the_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o fiction_n where_o it_o may_v be_v real_o satisfy_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o in_o some_o case_n fiction_n of_o law_n be_v necessary_a and_o to_o be_v allow_v gavelkinde_n if_o one_o take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n seize_v of_o gavel-kind_n land_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o have_v have_v any_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n by_o her_o husband_n yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o half_a of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o time_n he_o continue_v unmary_v but_o if_o he_o marry_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o although_o he_o do_v marry_v he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n guardian_n a_o guardian_n of_o a_o infant_n may_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n upon_o record_n for_o a_o debt_n which_o he_o have_v recover_v at_o law_n for_o the_o infant_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o it_o must_v be_v a_o guardian_n that_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o court_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o insant_fw-fr the_o court_n will_v assign_v a_o guardian_n to_o a_o infant_n to_o sue_v for_o he_o if_o the_o infant_n do_v come_v into_o court_n and_o desire_v it_o of_o the_o court_n and_o name_v the_o party_n he_o desire_v to_o have_v for_o his_o guardian_n and_o produce_v he_o in_o court_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n good_a behaviour_n if_o one_o do_v affront_n any_o court_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o affront_a of_o justice_n be_v a_o public_a misdemeanour_n and_o not_o a_o private_a although_o it_o be_v do_v but_o to_o the_o person_n of_o one_o man_n as_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o court_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o do_v upon_o article_n swear_v in_o court_n desire_v the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o article_n be_v swear_v may_v be_v bind_v thereupon_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n must_v express_v some_o special_a matter_n in_o those_o article_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o if_o the_o article_n be_v only_o general_a the_o good_a behaviour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v upon_o they_o mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o general_a accusation_n be_v no_o accusation_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o perjury_n be_v not_o a_o offence_n for_o which_o the_o party_n perjure_v may_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o the_o party_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o fine_v if_o he_o be_v thereupon_o convict_v one_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o affright_a people_n in_o the_o night_n in_o their_o house_n by_o shoot_v off_o of_o musket_n and_o for_o the_o assault_a of_o one_o go_v in_o the_o high_a way_n mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n a_o woman_n that_o be_v a_o common_a scold_n may_v be_v bind_v unto_o the_o good_a behaviour_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o she_o be_v a_o common_a disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o good_a behaviour_n be_v grant_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o article_n swear_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v malicious_o pull_v down_o a_o piece_n of_o another_o house_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o bind_v any_o person_n to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n upon_o a_o general_a accusation_n make_v against_o the_o party_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n one_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o constable_n from_o make_v pursuit_n after_o a_o fellow_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o be_v a_o public_a offence_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o good_a behaviour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v against_o one_o for_o speak_v of_o word_n only_o against_o one_o person_n but_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v against_o one_o for_o speak_v of_o word_n against_o divers_a person_n at_o several_a time_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v a_o general_a misbehaviour_n the_o good_a behaviour_n be_v grant_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o article_n swear_v and_o read_v against_o he_o that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v burn_v down_o another_o man_n house_n hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n heir_n the_o word_n heir_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o extend_v unto_o all_o heir_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o heir_n be_v favour_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o ancestor_n can_v not_o convey_v away_o his_o land_n from_o his_o heir_n at_o law_n upon_o his_o death_n bed_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o heir_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o inheritance_n heriott_n a_o heriott_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o rent-service_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o heriott_n service_n and_o not_o of_o heriott_n custom_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la if_o a_o prisoner_n appear_v in_o court_n upon_o a_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v he_o hither_o and_o there_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o commit_v the_o prisoner_n to_o prison_n and_o to_o detain_v he_o there_o the_o court_n will_v remand_v or_o send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v first_o commit_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o return_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a cause_n to_o commit_v he_o than_o the_o court_n will_v discharge_v the_o prisoner_n but_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a to_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o be_v lawful_o commit_v or_o not_o than_o the_o court_n will_v bail_v the_o prisoner_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la be_v when_o any_o one_o be_v imprison_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o another_o upon_o a_o legal_a process_n in_o the_o fleet_n or_o any_o other_o prison_n except_o the_o king_n bench_n prison_n and_o a_o three_o person_n will_v sue_v that_o prisoner_n in_o this_o court_n and_o can_v because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o custody_n of_o the_o mareschall_n of_o this_o court_n there_o he_o may_v have_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o be_v into_o this_o court_n to_o answer_v unto_o his_o action_n here_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la do_v remove_v the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o
and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o if_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o cause_n if_o there_o be_v two_o issue_n join_v in_o one_o cause_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n and_o well_o join_v and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o a_o good_a issue_n but_o ill_o join_v and_o upon_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n entire_a damage_n be_v give_v upon_o both_o the_o issue_n this_o be_v erroneous_a 31._o jan._n 1649._o hill_n b._n s._n for_o here_o be_v damage_n give_v for_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o right_o try_v for_o want_n of_o join_v a_o good_a issue_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o question_n a_o affirmative_a on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o a_o negative_a on_o the_o other_o part_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o imply_v negative_a do_v make_v a_o good_a issue_n 15._o maij._n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o a_o imply_v negative_a do_v deny_v what_o be_v affirm_v although_o not_o so_o plain_o as_o a_o express_a negative_a when_o a_o plea_n be_v plead_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n hand_n be_v set_v to_o this_o plea_n than_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o before_o 6._o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o then_o both_o party_n be_v agree_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n betwixt_o they_o judgement_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o any_o action_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v for_o a_o thing_n do_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v with_o a_o capiatur_fw-la for_o a_o fine_a for_o the_o king_n but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o to_o declare_v with_o a_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la there_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o he_o be_v in_o miscricordia_fw-la 21._o car._n b._n r._n the_o capiatur_fw-la which_o be_v imprisonment_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o fine_a for_o the_o king_n be_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n which_o every_o action_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la do_v imply_v but_o trespass_n on_o the_o case_n do_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o there_o the_o party_n be_v only_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o not_o to_o be_v imprison_v or_o fine_v where_o there_o be_v several_a judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n one_o of_o those_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v as_o erroneous_a and_o yet_o the_o other_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v mean_v where_o there_o be_v several_a judgement_n upon_o one_o record_n all_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n aught_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o latin_a and_o if_o they_o be_v in_o english_a they_o be_v reversable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v now_o alter_v by_o the_o late_a statute_n that_o enact_v all_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o english_a no_o council_n ought_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o move_v any_o thing_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n except_o the_o roll_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v or_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v in_o court_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o the_o court_n may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o matter_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v true_o recite_v from_o the_o record_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o customary_a judgement_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a notice_n give_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o trial_n before_o the_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n hill_n if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v which_o be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o that_o judgement_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n upon_o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o judgement_n upon_o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v erroneous_a also_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o the_o foundation_n be_v naught_o that_o which_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o must_v needs_o fall_v and_o here_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o second_o a_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cause_n be_v a_o void_a judgement_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o be_v but_o the_o affirmance_n of_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v not_o contradict_v the_o verdict_n the_o court_n will_v not_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o repleader_n in_o the_o case_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v after_o the_o term_n no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v upon_o that_o verdict_n until_o the_o next_o term_n follow_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o such_o proceed_n in_o the_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o vacation_n time_n but_o in_o term_n time_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o court_n sit_v not_o but_o in_o term._n if_o a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v take_v out_o no_o execution_n upon_o this_o judgement_n in_o two_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o the_o judgement_n give_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v then_o take_v out_o execution_n until_o he_o have_v revive_v this_o judgement_n by_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o write_v he_o may_v have_v without_o motion_n by_o the_o course_n of_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o old_a judgement_n upon_o which_o no_o execution_n have_v be_v take_v out_o such_o a_o judgement_n can_v be_v revive_v by_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o a_o motion_n and_o leave_v of_o the_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o use_v to_o deny_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n do_v enter_v a_o plea_n for_o his_o client_n in_o the_o office_n the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n can_v enter_v a_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o for_o want_n of_o a_o plea_n although_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o office_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o attorneye_n on_o both_o side_n be_v to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o proceed_n in_o their_o client_n cause_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o declaration_n and_o plea_n etc._n etc._n by_o one_o attorney_n to_o another_o in_o their_o client_n cause_n be_v rather_o matter_n of_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n than_o of_o any_o necessity_n or_o duty_n four_o day_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n do_v bring_v the_o postea_fw-la into_o the_o court_n he_o may_v enter_v judgement_n for_o his_o client_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n except_o the_o defendant_n do_v then_o or_o before_o move_v something_o to_o the_o court_n to_o arrest_v or_o stay_v the_o judgement_n where_o a_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v only_o for_o mispleading_a there_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o repleader_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o this_o court_n for_o tautology_n use_v in_o it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o be_v for_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o and_o over_o for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v barbarisme_n in_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v undue_o obtain_v and_o sufficient_a proof_n be_v make_v thereof_o unto_o the_o court_n the_o court_n will_v vacate_v the_o judgement_n and_o restore_v the_o party_n damnify_v by_o it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v in_o before_o the_o judgement_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n without_o put_v he_o to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n pasc_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n will_v not_o be_v make_v a_o stale_a to_o do_v any_o person_n injury_n if_o one_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o defeasance_n of_o a_o judgement_n to_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n whereupon_o it_o be_v make_v he_o must_v plead_v this_o defeasance_n in_o court_n otherwise_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o defeasance_n be_v a_o private_a thing_n between_o the_o party_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o record_n a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n be_v give_v conditional_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o thing_n itself_o which_o be_v detain_v if_o it_o may_v be_v
peace_n all_o the_o county_n over_o the_o peace_n be_v pray_v upon_o article_n read_v in_o court_n against_o one_o one_o of_o which_o article_n be_v that_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o peace_n be_v pray_v do_v threaten_v that_o he_o will_v burn_v down_o the_o house_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v the_o peace_n and_o upon_o that_o article_n it_o be_v grant_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n to_o grant_v the_o peace_n against_o one_o be_v to_o grant_v that_o the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n office_n against_o he_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o court_n to_o find_v surety_n to_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n towards_o all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n but_o more_o especial_o towards_o the_o party_n that_o pray_v the_o peace_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o bind_v any_o person_n to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n upon_o a_o general_a information_n and_o if_o the_o party_n accuse_v do_v refuse_v to_o be_v so_o bind_v and_o find_v surety_n to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n yet_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o by_o the_o law_n to_o send_v the_o party_n to_o the_o goal_n for_o refuse_v it_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o have_v one_o bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n must_v show_v some_o particular_a miscarriage_n wherein_o the_o misbehaviour_n of_o the_o party_n consist_v for_o accusatio_fw-la generalis_fw-la est_fw-la nulla_fw-la for_o what_o defence_n can_v be_v make_v to_o it_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o at_o the_o public_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v for_o the_o county_n whereof_o they_o be_v justice_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n do_v extend_v to_o those_o that_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n whether_o it_o be_v general_o so_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v actual_o arrest_v and_o commit_v the_o party_n to_o prison_n that_o do_v a_o felony_n in_o his_o own_o view_n without_o any_o warrant_v make_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v to_o arrest_v he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o information_n make_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o one_o have_v commit_v felony_n there_o the_o justice_n must_v make_v a_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v to_o arrest_v the_o felon_n and_o may_v not_o do_v it_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n 1650_o b._n s._n it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o capital_a office_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n there_o to_o keep_v he_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n during_o his_o life_n but_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v 13._o maii._fw-la 1651._o b._n s._n for_o the_o party_n may_v be_v come_v reform_v and_o so_o no_o cause_n to_o continue_v he_o bind_v and_o his_o surety_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v require_v a_o bond_n or_o recognizance_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n of_o one_o for_o his_o keep_v the_o peace_n if_o he_o see_v cause_n for_o it_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o party_n to_o be_v bind_v be_v a_o dangerous_a person_n and_o likely_a to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o do_v much_o mischief_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n this_o court_n will_v bind_v one_o to_o the_o peace_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o although_o there_o be_v no_o oath_n make_v by_o any_o person_n against_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o go_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n of_o he_o trin._n 1652._o b._n s._n for_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o party_n be_v but_o to_o manifest_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n why_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v bind_v unto_o the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o court_n be_v sufficient_o satisfy_v without_o such_o a_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o the_o peace_n they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o such_o a_o oath_n if_o one_o do_v take_v his_o oath_n in_o this_o court_n against_o another_o that_o he_o do_v go_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n of_o he_o and_o pray_v the_o peace_n against_o he_o he_o against_o who_o the_o peace_n be_v thus_o swear_v and_o the_o peace_n pray_v aught_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n if_o he_o do_v not_o find_v surety_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n although_o there_o be_v no_o article_n exhibit_v and_o swear_v against_o he_o 1652._o b_o s_n for_o there_o appear_v sufficient_a cause_n by_o the_o oath_n for_o the_o court_n to_o do_v it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o article_n exhibit_v as_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v to_o do_v issue_n the_o court_n do_v use_v upon_o a_o motion_n to_o order_v that_o good_a issue_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n for_o not_o bring_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n into_o court_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o or_o for_o not_o make_v a_o good_a return_n but_o they_o will_v not_o order-what_a sum_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o he_o but_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o where_o thing_n be_v to_o go_v on_o in_o a_o common_a way_n of_o practice_n there_o the_o court_n will_v not_o make_v a_o special_a rule_n in_o the_o case_n when_o issue_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o afterward_o upon_o some_o reason_n show_v to_o the_o court_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o or_o discharge_v the_o court_n do_v discharge_v they_o the_o roll_n ought_v to_o be_v mark_v to_o show_v they_o be_v discharge_v otherwise_o process_n may_v issue_v out_o to_o levy_v these_o issue_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v discharge_v by_o order_n of_o court_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o as_o the_o issue_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o record_n so_o they_o can_v be_v discharge_v but_o upon_o record_n if_o a_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v it_o be_v help_v after_o a_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n pass_v this_o be_v erroneous_a and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o repleader_n to_o the_o intent_n there_o may_v be_v a_o issue_n join_v upon_o which_o a_o trial_n may_v be_v have_v judge_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o have_v a_o paper_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o in_o court_n send_v unto_o they_o particular_o at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o day_n before_o they_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o in_o court_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o they_o may_v have_v time_n to_o prepare_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v proceed_v to_o try_v person_n indict_v upon_o endictment_n not_o prefer_v before_o themselves_o but_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o goal-delivery_n may_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n have_v a_o more_o general_a commission_n for_o proceed_v against_o malefactor_n than_o the_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n have_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n have_v no_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n to_o examine_v witness_n in_o their_o chamber_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n they_o may_v do_v it_o and_o there_o use_v not_o to_o be_v any_o cross_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o course_n be_v to_o put_v the_o deposition_n in_o write_v on_o both_o part_n and_o then_o the_o judge_n do_v examine_v the_o party_n upon_o their_o several_a oath_n whether_o their_o deposition_n be_v true_a mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n where_o there_o do_v special_a and_o doubtful_a matter_n arise_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o record_n so_o that_o the_o court_n be_v not_o for_o the_o present_a satisfy_v of_o the_o law_n the_o attorney_n on_o both_o side_n ought_v to_o prepare_v book_n viz._n copy_n of_o the_o record_n for_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o client_n equal_a charge_n that_o the_o judge_n may_v upon_o view_n of_o the_o record_n the_o better_a consider_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n for_o it_o be_v the_o course_n for_o the_o attorney_n to_o make_v their_o client_n for_o to_o pay_v for_o such_o book_n in_o all_o such_o case_n although_o they_o never_o make_v any_o for_o the_o judge_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o sit_v long_o in_o court_n then_o till_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o
afternoon_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o so_o they_o say_v the_o common_a plea_n have_v do_v trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n this_o be_v that_o the_o attorney_n may_v not_o defer_v their_o client_n business_n to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o term_n as_o too_o usual_o some_o do_v jeofaile_n q_o if_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n if_o there_o be_v no_o place_n allege_v whence_o the_o venue_n may_v come_v this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n and_o there_o be_v no_o place_n allege_v from_o whence_o the_o venue_n may_v come_v it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n interrogatory_n one_o who_o be_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v examine_v upon_o interrogatory_n aught_o to_o attend_v the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n who_o be_v to_o examine_v he_o within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o interrogatory_n be_v put_v in_o for_o he_o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n intendment_n and_o intention_n the_o law_n do_v not_o punish_v any_o one_o for_o the_o intention_n to_o do_v ill_a if_o the_o intention_n be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n for_o there_o intention_n if_o they_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o circumstance_n shall_v be_v punish_v equal_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v do_v in_o terrorem_fw-la to_o deter_v man_n from_o that_o odious_a offence_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n be_v not_o act_v against_o the_o person_n of_o one_o sole_a person_n but_o even_o against_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o will_v suffer_v by_o it_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v more_o than_o one_o parish_n in_o a_o city_n although_o there_o be_v many_o except_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v trin_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n or_o constitution_n of_o a_o city_n to_o consist_v of_o more_o parish_n than_o one_o but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o city_n that_o have_v but_o one_o parish_n in_o it_o as_o the_o city_n of_o rochester_n in_o kent_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o j._n s._n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o solvendum_fw-la of_o the_o bond_n it_o be_v not_o express_v unto_o who_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o law_n will_v intend_v it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o no_o other_o person_n be_v particular_o name_v unto_o who_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o some_o body_n and_o there_o be_v no_o person_n particularise_v to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n a_o court_n which_o be_v plead_v general_o to_o be_v hold_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o a_o custom_n whereof_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o court_n hold_v by_o custom_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o custom_n must_v be_v so_o particular_o plead_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v become_v bind_v unto_o he_o per_fw-la obligationem_fw-la svam_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o obligation_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 24._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n for_o else_o he_o do_v not_o become_v bind_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o obligation_n for_o a_o obligation_n that_o be_v not_o seal_v and_o deliver_v be_v no_o obligatien_n nor_o be_v the_o obligee_n bind_v by_o it_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v imply_v against_o the_o direct_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o feb._n hill_n 1649._o b._n r._n for_o a_o intent_n be_v but_o to_o be_v guess_v at_o and_o do_v not_o certain_o appear_v but_o the_o law_n be_v direct_a and_o plain_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v presume_v the_o party_n do_v mean_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o law_n where_o their_o intent_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o express_a word_n impossibility_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a in_o the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a in_o nature_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o contradictory_n in_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o agree_v with_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o it_o impropriation_n a_o impropriatinn_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n mich._n 1649._o b._n sup._n and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o as_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a matter_n within_o his_o dominion_n livery_n and_o seisin_n a_o corporation_n can_v make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o pass_v away_o the_o freehold_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o corporation_n but_o they_o must_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o another_o under_o their_o common_a seal_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o livery_n and_o seisin_n must_v be_v make_v by_o one_o and_o not_o by_o a_o multitude_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n of_o land_n do_v consent_v that_o livery_n and_o seisin_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n let_v unto_o he_o unto_o he_o that_o have_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o those_o land_n and_o it_o be_v make_v according_o this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o make_v the_o reversion_n pass_v although_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n do_v not_o go_v off_o from_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v but_o be_v then_o in_o actual_a possession_n of_o it_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o his_o term_n be_v not_o prejudice_v by_o the_o livery_n for_o only_o the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o his_o assent_n amount_v but_o to_o a_o attornment_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v if_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n habendum_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la datus_fw-la and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o feoffee_n give_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o this_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n and_o seisin_n but_o if_o this_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v by_o a_o attorney_n q._n quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n one_o may_v give_v authority_n by_o paroll_n unto_o another_o to_o take_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o land_n for_o he_o and_o if_o such_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v take_v according_o it_o be_v good_a by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o this_o show_v his_o assent_n to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o as_o a_o conduit-pipe_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n unto_o he_o lease_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n if_o one_o take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n for_o year_n of_o a_o ruinous_a house_n or_o that_o want_v reparation_n and_o do_v covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n to_o leave_v the_o house_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n in_o good_a repair_n hei_n bind_v to_o do_v it_o and_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n against_o he_o if_o he_o do_v it_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o covenant_v express_o to_o do_v it_o he_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o do_v it_o a_o lease_n which_o be_v only_o voidable_a and_o not_o absolute_o void_a must_v be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o lessor_n reentry_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v absolute_o void_a there_o need_v no_o reentry_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o be_v say_v voidable_o which_o may_v be_v make_v void_a if_o the_o lessor_n will_v and_o may_v be_v continue_v if_o he_o please_v at_o his_o election_n it_o be_v make_v void_a by_o reentry_n and_o put_v out_o the_o lessee_n or_o else_o it_o be_v continue_v by_o receive_v the_o rent_n and_o thereby_o acknowledge_v he_o still_o for_o his_o tenant_n where_o the_o freehold_a of_o land_n in_o question_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n be_v entire_a although_o these_o land_n be_v let_v out_o to_o several_a person_n for_o year_n by_o several_a lease_n if_o he_o who_o title_n be_v concern_v and_o do_v intend_v to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o these_o land_n do_v seal_v a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n upon_o the_o land_n only_o that_o be_v
in_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v parcel_n of_o these_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o all_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v not_o a_o entire_a freehold_n such_o a_o lease_n seal_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v not_o good_a to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o all_o the_o land_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o several_a freehold_n must_v have_v several_a lease_n to_o try_v they_o because_o they_o be_v the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o several_a person_n or_o by_o several_a title_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n although_o it_o be_v a_o very_a long_a lease_n can_v be_v entail_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n can_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o inheritance_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n which_o will_v be_v if_o such_o a_o lease_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n may_v be_v entail_v for_o a_o estate_n intayl_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n let_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v burn_v by_o accident_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o house_n in_o good_a repair_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n but_o if_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o shall_v repair_v it_o although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o by_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o accident_n may_v happen_v and_o his_o covenant_n shall_v be_v take_v general_o and_o without_o exception_n and_o strong_a against_o himself_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n the_o term_n be_v not_o certain_a before_o the_o habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la in_o the_o lease_n term._n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o though_o it_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o lease_n mention_v be_v demise_v unto_o the_o lessee_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o how_o many_o year_n they_o be_v demise_v nor_o when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v nor_o when_o to_o end_v until_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la one_o may_v raise_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o land_n to_o another_o by_o way_n of_o use_n viz._n by_o covenant_v with_o a._n b._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o and_o during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o j._n s._n without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v of_o 32._o h._n 8._o without_o livery_n if_o one_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n of_o another_o and_o have_v usual_o pay_v a_o rent_n unto_o he_o for_o these_o land_n although_o it_o can_v be_v express_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v demise_v at_o will_n to_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v they_o as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v please_v yet_o this_o hold_v of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v by_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o in_o possession_n do_v hold_v the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n do_v receive_v the_o rent_n for_o those_o land_n upon_o some_o contract_n make_v between_o the_o party_n for_o hold_v the_o land_n for_o some_o term_n and_o for_o pay_v of_o such_o a_o rent_n for_o they_o and_o a_o less_o time_n can_v be_v suppose_v then_o to_o hold_v they_o at_o will_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n let_v before_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v or_o determine_v and_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o these_o land_n to_o another_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n until_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v re-enter_v 2._o maii._fw-la pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n and_o then_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v revive_v although_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v lose_v his_o indenture_n of_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n let_v unto_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o term_n in_o the_o land_n let_v by_o the_o indenture_n which_o be_v so_o lose_v if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v any_o way_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o term_n let_v unto_o he_o by_o indenture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v so_o it_o be_v of_o any_o other_o estate_n in_o land_n if_o the_o deed_n that_o create_v the_o estate_n be_v lose_v if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o deed_n make_v and_o that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o deed._n pasc_n 1650._o 14._o and_o 15._o maii._fw-la 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o party_n that_o make_v the_o deed_n and_o not_o from_o the_o deed_n otherwise_o then_o instrumental_o and_o declarative_o to_o show_v his_o mind_n and_o intent_n that_o convey_v the_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o mind_n and_o intent_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o liberty_n matter_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o any_o one_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v as_o speedy_o as_o lawful_o they_o may_v be_v trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o liberty_n be_v count_v very_o precious_a and_o exceed_o favour_v in_o law_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o particular_a profit_n which_o every_o one_o obtain_v by_o his_o liberty_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o weal-public_a for_o one_o in_o prison_n be_v disable_v to_o be_v useful_a to_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v show_v to_o be_v do_v within_o a_o liberty_n or_o a_o franchize_v there_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v within_o what_o county_n that_o liberty_n or_o franchize_v do_v lie_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n leet_n if_o a_o court_n leet_n do_v not_o choose_v a_o constable_n to_o serve_v within_o that_o leet_n the_o quarter-session_n of_o that_o county_n where_o that_o leet_n be_v may_v choose_v one_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v not_o be_v unserved_a and_o it_o much_o concern_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o county_n wherein_o the_o leet_n lie_v to_o have_v such_o officer_n choose_v q._n whether_o a_o court_n leet_n may_v inquire_v of_o private_a assault_n and_o battery_n if_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n shed_v in_o the_o case_n for_o bacon_n justice_n and_o walker_n apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n hold_v that_o a_o court_n leet_n may_v inquire_v of_o they_o but_o rolle_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o they_o be_v actionable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n only_o by_o the_o party_n injure_v and_o be_v not_o public_a offence_n against_o public_a limitation_n if_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n be_v uncertain_a such_o a_o limitation_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n but_o void_a hill_n 22._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n can_v tell_v what_o construction_n to_o make_v of_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o condition_n precedent_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n subsequent_a to_o this_o condition_n and_o a_o limitation_n subsequent_a annex_v to_o a_o estate_n present_o vest_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o thing_n that_o be_v express_o limit_v in_o a_o will_n by_o plain_a word_n shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o make_v incertain_a by_o general_a word_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o say_v will._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v to_o encounter_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v plain_a and_o certain_o know_v with_o that_o which_o be_v obscure_a and_o doubtful_a a_o limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o absolute_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o void-limitation_n in_o law_n for_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v suffer_v such_o a_o limitation_n to_o be_v make_v this_o will_v be_v to_o suffer_v perpetuity_n to_o be_v make_v which_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v but_o yet_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n to_o begin_v after_o a_o fee-simple_n upon_o a_o contingency_n be_v a_o good_a limitation_n 19_o april_n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v never_o take_v effect_n london_n by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o four_o hundred_o carman_n allow_v within_o london_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n latitat_fw-la a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a writ_n by_o
a_o message_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n of_o itself_o and_o can_v be_v apurtenant_a to_o another_o thing_n non-sute_n upon_o a_o trial_n when_o the_o jury_n come_v in_o to_o deliver_v in_o their_o verdict_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v call_v to_o hear_v the_o verdict_n if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v after_o he_o be_v thrice_o call_v by_o the_o crier_n of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v to_o be_v non-sute_n and_o the_o non-sute_n be_v to_o be_v record_v by_o the_o secondary_a by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o defendant_n council_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n when_o a_o plaintiff_n be_v non-sute_n if_o he_o will_v again_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o must_v put_v in_o a_o new_a declaration_n and_o can_v proceed_v upon_o that_o declaration_n whereupon_o he_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n wherein_o he_o become_v non-suite_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n 16._o ap._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o by_o his_o be_v nonsuit_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o cause_n of_o suit_n as_o he_o deelare_v in_o and_o so_o that_o declaration_n be_v void_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v nonsuit_n in_o england_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o this_o stand_v with_o reason_n for_o if_o a_o foreign_a prince_n will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o national_a law_n here_o he_o must_v proceed_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court_n wherein_o he_o prefer_v his_o action_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o proceed_v upon_o his_o declaration_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n the_o defendant_n may_v nonsuit_n he_o mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n although_o upon_o a_o trial_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v call_v to_o hear_v the_o verdict_n and_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o hear_v the_o verdict_n when_o he_o be_v call_v and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o secondary_a to_o record_v the_o non-suite_n yet_o if_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v appear_v before_o the_o non-suite_n be_v actual_o record_v the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o take_v the_o verdict_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o nonsuit_n until_o it_o be_v record_v by_o the_o secondary_a and_o then_o it_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o record_n and_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o ready_a at_o the_o trial_n with_o his_o record_n when_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v the_o court_n will_v call_v he_o nonsuit_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o will_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o cause_n any_o further_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la a_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la be_v where_o there_o be_v divers_a issue_n join_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n a_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o proceed_v upon_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o yet_o he_o may_v proceed_v to_o trial_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o issue_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n nusance_fw-fr a_o nuisance_n make_v in_o a_o port_n or_o haven_n by_o the_o sink_n of_o a_o ship_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o as_o for_o make_v a_o common_a nuisance_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o hinder_v of_o trade_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o one_o that_o make_v a_o private_a nuisance_n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v for_o it_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o endictment_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o do_v presume_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o public_a a_o common_a nuisance_n may_v be_v abate_v or_o remove_v by_o those_o person_n who_o be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o rent_n aught_o to_o be_v legal_o demand_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v before_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n can_v distrain_v for_o it_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o rent_n be_v and_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n do_v issue_n notice_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v both_o bind_v at_o their_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o practice_n of_o this_o court_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o special_a particular_a rule_n of_o court_n make_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o for_o the_o defendant_n he_o for_o who_o the_o rule_n be_v make_v aught_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o this_o rule_n unto_o the_o other_o or_o else_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v general_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o nor_o shall_v be_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n although_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v it_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o general_a rule_n be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o court_n whereof_o every_o one_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o have_v to_o do_v there_o but_o particular_a rule_n be_v make_v upon_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a matter_n happen_v in_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o which_o the_o other_o may_v be_v ignorant_a the_o court_n be_v bind_v exit_fw-la osicio_fw-la to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o do_v appear_v upon_o the_o record_n depend_v before_o they_o but_o of_o matter_n dehors_fw-fr viz._n to_o search_v the_o almanac_n for_o day_n and_o to_o compute_v time_n mention_v in_o the_o record_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v exit_fw-la oficio_fw-la to_o do_v it_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n q._n the_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o new_a stile_n but_o of_o the_o old_a english_a stile_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o old_a be_v that_o whereby_o all_o account_n in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v guide_v and_o not_o by_o the_o new_a which_o be_v foreign_a and_o go_v ten_o day_n before_o the_o english_a stile_n or_o account_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o defendant_n eight_o day_n notice_n exclusive_a before_o he_o execute_v his_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n or_o else_o the_o court_n will_v quash_n it_o although_o he_o have_v execute_v it_o and_o put_v he_o to_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o enquiry_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o defendant_n make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o want_n of_o such_o notice_n and_o proof_n thereof_o by_o affidavit_fw-la trin._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n and_o pasc_n 1652._o b._n r._n exclusive_a be_v mean_v that_o the_o day_n upon_o which_o the_o notice_n be_v give_v be_v not_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o day_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o nine_o day_n and_o so_o long_a notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v time_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v himself_o by_o his_o council_n and_o witness_n upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v against_o he_o before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o man_n law_n be_v to_o regulate_v the_o word_n and_o action_n of_o man_n and_o not_o the_o thought_n of_o which_o it_o can_v have_v conusanse_o but_o god_n law_n extend_v to_o the_o thought_n this_o court_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o general_a ordinance_n of_o parliament_n viz._n such_o a_o one_o as_o concern_v the_o public_a but_o not_o of_o a_o parliament_n ordinance_n which_o concern_v some_o particular_a person_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n except_o such_o particular_a ordinance_n do_v appear_v before_o they_o by_o plead_v or_o otherwise_o if_o a_o declaration_n be_v put_v into_o the_o office_n although_o it_o be_v not_o file_v yet_o be_v the_o defendant_n attorney_n bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n only_o to_o put_v the_o declaration_n into_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o office_n be_v to_o file_v it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o file_v yet_o may_v the_o defendant_n attorney_n take_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o none_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o of_o that_o which_o that_o other_o person_n may_v otherwise_o inform_v himself_o
24._o car._n b._n r._n else_o the_o defendant_n can_v be_v able_a to_o know_v against_o what_o time_n he_o must_v attend_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v but_o eight_o day_n notice_n of_o a_o trial_n unto_o the_o defendant_n where_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v give_v he_o fourteen_o day_n notice_n thereof_o yet_o he_o may_v enlarge_v the_o eight_o day_n unto_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o notice_n of_o eight_o day_n give_v by_o hodsden_n secondary_a trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a notice_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n before_o it_o be_v execute_v as_o well_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n as_o a_o verdict_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n that_o he_o may_v prepare_v to_o give_v evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o mitigation_n of_o they_o this_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o order_n make_v and_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v at_o the_o assize_n although_o it_o be_v by_o a_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n etc._n etc._n do_v act_n by_o special_a commission_n and_o not_o as_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminister_n when_o either_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n do_v intend_v to_o move_v the_o court_n in_o any_o matter_n which_o may_v prove_v disputable_a the_o party_n that_o thus_o intend_v to_o move_v aught_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o other_o party_n that_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o move_v the_o court_n in_o it_o and_o to_o express_v for_o what_o he_o will_v move_v and_o when_o mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n that_o he_o against_o who_o the_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v make_v may_v not_o be_v surprise_v but_o may_v have_v time_n to_o provide_v and_o may_v attend_v the_o court_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o answer_v the_o motion_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v tell_v the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v try_v his_o cause_n the_o first_o sit_v in_o the_o next_o term_n this_o be_v a_o good_a notice_n give_v of_o the_o trial_n although_o he_o do_v not_o expresely_a say_v upon_o what_o day_n of_o the_o month_n or_o week_n it_o be_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o the_o defendant_n may_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o precise_a day_n when_o that_o sit_v will_v be_v although_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o express_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o himself_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n who_o be_v the_o ejector_n in_o the_o action_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o trial_n upon_o such_o a_o lease_n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n this_o i_o conceive_v be_v for_o the_o better_a recover_v of_o cost_v in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v non-sute_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o defendant_n notice_n for_o a_o trial_n before_o issue_n be_v join_v in_o the_o cause_n this_o be_v no_o good_a notice_n hill_n 1649._o 5._o feb._n b._n s._n for_o before_o issue_n join_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v try_v and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a notice_n and_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o issue_n or_o trial_n and_o so_o the_o party_n if_o he_o shall_v attend_v upon_o such_o notice_n may_v lose_v his_o pain_n and_o cost_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n carry_v down_o his_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o then_o try_v for_o want_n of_o time_n and_o do_v bring_v it_o down_o again_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n to_o try_v it_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v the_o defendant_n new_a notice_n of_o this_o trial_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v it_o down_o to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o yet_o will_v try_v it_o at_o another_o assize_n after_o that_o he_o must_v give_v the_o defendant_n new_a notice_n before_o he_o try_v it_o pasc_n 1650._o 6._o maii._fw-la b._n s._n for_o the_o defendant_n may_v doubt_v whether_o he_o will_v try_v it_o or_o no_o have_v desist_v so_o long_o from_o try_v it_o and_o so_o may_v be_v surprise_v if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v new_a notice_n of_o the_o trial_n the_o party_n that_o intend_v to_o move_v the_o court_n in_o a_o questionable_a matter_n aught_o to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o move_v or_o to_o his_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n and_o not_o to_o his_o council_n for_o such_o notice_n be_v not_o good_a 1650._o 3._o julij_fw-la 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o council_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o from_o his_o client_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n to_o tell_v the_o defendant_n attorney_n that_o he_o have_v put_v in_o a_o declaration_n into_o the_o office_n against_o his_o client_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o 13._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o there_o he_o may_v take_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o but_o usual_o they_o do_v deliver_v copy_n to_o one_o another_o of_o the_o declaration_n and_o plead_n in_o their_o client_n cause_n if_o the_o assize_n that_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o that_o county_n where_o a_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v do_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o that_o term_n wherein_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v fourteen_o day_n notice_n before_o the_o trial_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v try_v his_o cause_n at_o that_o assize_n although_o the_o defendant_n do_v dwell_v above_o forty_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o assize_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v 22._o april_n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o defendant_n know_v the_o trial_n by_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v to_o be_v at_o that_o assize_n and_o must_v attend_v there_o at_o his_o peril_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o do_v a_o thing_n to_o another_o he_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v must_v give_v he_o notice_n when_o he_o will_v have_v he_o do_v it_o but_o if_o he_o promise_v that_o another_o person_n shall_v do_v it_o to_o he_o there_o he_o to_o who_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o that_o other_o person_n when_o he_o will_v have_v it_o do_v 13._o may._n 1651._o pasc_n b._n r._n for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v not_o know_v that_o other_o person_n and_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n of_o contract_n between_o they_o two_o as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o other_o two_o after_o a_o ne_fw-la recipiatur_fw-la be_v enter_v into_o the_o judge_n book_n so_o that_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v try_v at_o that_o time_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v try_v his_o cause_n afterward_o at_o another_o time_n according_a to_o fair_a practice_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o defendant_n new_a notice_n before_o his_o trial_n but_o in_o strictness_n of_o practice_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v new_a notice_n of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o notice_n be_v to_o serve_v for_o all_o that_o term_n and_o a_o ne_fw-fr recipiatur_fw-la serve_v only_a to_o hinder_v the_o trial_n for_o that_o day_n whereon_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o judge_n book_n to_o be_v try_v trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o judge_n every_o term_n and_o some_o day_n after_o the_o term_n in_o london_n and_o middlesex_n and_o not_o of_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o assize_n one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o of_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n make_v against_o he_o except_o part_v of_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o rule_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o his_o attorney_n be_v in_o court_n when_o it_o be_v make_v and_o that_o he_o do_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o else_o that_o there_o need_v no_o notice_n in_o the_o case_n because_o that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v order_v to_o do_v without_o a_o special_a rule_n make_v in_o the_o case_n if_o a_o cause_n be_v ready_a for_o trial_n and_o notice_n be_v thereupon_o give_v of_o the_o trial_n and_o afterward_o the_o cause_n be_v put_v to_o a_o reference_n and_o do_v depend_v two_o or_o three_o term_n under_o reference_n and_o be_v not_o determine_v the_o plaintiff_n intend_v to_o proceed_v to_o
a_o trial_n there_o he_o must_v give_v the_o defendant_n new_a notice_n but_o if_o such_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o reference_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v new_a notice_n of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v try_v by_o proviso_n trin._n 1652._o b._n s._n if_o one_o give_v notice_n of_o a_o trial_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o try_v his_o cause_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v but_o do_v defer_v his_o trial_n for_o long_a time_n than_o one_o term_n after_o if_o after_o that_o he_o will_v try_v it_o he_o must_v give_v a_o whole_a term_n notice_n before_o his_o trial_n but_o if_o he_o try_v it_o the_o next_o term_n after_o there_o need_v no_o new_a notice_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n try_v it_o not_o than_o the_o defendant_n may_v try_v it_o by_o proviso_n trin._n 1652._o b._n s._n if_o a_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o london_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v live_v fifty_o mile_n off_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o defendant_n fourteen_o day_n notice_n of_o the_o trial_n before_o he_o proceed_v to_o it_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v have_v time_n for_o his_o travel_n and_o to_o prepare_v for_o his_o defence_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v try_v the_o cause_n by_o proviso_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n due_a notice_n that_o he_o will_v try_v it_o and_o may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o notice_n former_o give_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n 1654._o b._n s._n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o defendant_n either_o to_o try_v the_o cause_n by_o proviso_n or_o not_o to_o try_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v presume_v he_o will_v try_v it_o be_v defendant_n in_o the_o action_n except_o the_o defendant_n give_v he_o notice_n that_o he_o will_v try_v it_o if_o one_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o that_o he_o will_v move_v the_o court_n in_o one_o thing_n and_o tell_v he_o in_o what_o and_o at_o the_o time_n he_o move_v the_o court_n in_o another_o matter_n and_o not_o in_o that_o whereof_o he_o give_v notice_n that_o he_o will_v move_v the_o court_n in_o this_o be_v not_o good_a notice_n of_o the_o motion_n but_o the_o court_n will_v give_v the_o party_n further_a time_n to_o answer_v the_o motion_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n for_o by_o such_o deceitful_a notice_n the_o party_n concern_v can_v prepare_v to_o answer_v the_o motion_n notice_n give_v to_o the_o party_n concern_v by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o cause_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o move_v the_o court_n against_o he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o court_n for_o good_a notice_n upon_o the_o bare_a averment_n of_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o he_o give_v such_o notice_n but_o if_o the_o council_n will_v make_v affidavit_fw-la in_o writing_n that_o he_o give_v such_o notice_n the_o court_n will_v allow_v it_o this_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o take_v notice_n of_o private_a order_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n for_o they_o be_v matter_n but_o of_o particular_a concernment_n and_o not_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o public_a business_n whereof_o as_o judge_n they_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n notice_n give_v in_o the_o night_n of_o a_o robbery_n by_o the_o party_n rob_v with_o a_o intent_n that_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v make_v after_o the_o felon_n be_v good_a notice_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v give_v in_o convenient_a time_n after_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o a_o robbery_n to_o the_o vill_n that_o be_v next_o within_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v and_o unto_o that_o place_n where_o it_o be_v do_v for_o if_o the_o next_o will_v be_v out_o of_o the_o hundred_o yet_o notice_n give_v there_o be_v good_a notice_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n non_fw-la omittas_fw-la if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n do_v not_o retorn_a a_o warrant_n make_v upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o arrest_v one_o within_o the_o liberty_n direct_v unto_o he_o the_o party_n that_o be_v prejudice_v by_o his_o not_o make_v a_o retorn_a of_o it_o may_v by_o the_o course_n of_o this_o court_n have_v a_o writ_n call_v a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n in_o which_o the_o liberty_n lie_v command_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o liberty_n and_o to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o latitat_fw-la 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o liberty_n must_v not_o be_v privilege_v to_o hinder_v or_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o they_o or_o their_o minister_n do_v neglect_v their_o duty_n herein_o this_o court_n may_v intermeddle_v notwithstanding_o their_o privilege_n to_o put_v the_o process_n of_o this_o court_n in_o execution_n that_o the_o law_n may_v receive_v no_o obstruction_n by_o they_o negative_a preignan_n a_o negative_a preignans_fw-la be_v when_o two_o matter_n be_v put_v in_o issue_n in_o one_o plea._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n and_o this_o make_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v naught_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v tell_v in_o which_o of_o these_o matter_n to_o join_v issue_n with_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o incertainty_n upon_o which_o of_o the_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v insist_v upon_o oath_n officer_n of_o justice_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n bind_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o their_o due_a execution_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n they_o may_v be_v imprison_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n so_o careful_a be_v the_o law_n to_o have_v justice_n do_v to_o all_o party_n one_o that_o be_v to_o testify_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o arraignment_n of_o a_o felon_n can_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n for_o the_o prisoner_n against_o the_o king_n but_o he_o may_v be_v examine_v without_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n he_o be_v suffer_v to_o give_v his_o testimony_n for_o the_o prisoner_n against_o the_o king_n and_o without_o his_o oath_n in_o favour_n of_o life_n the_o court_n will_v rather_o believe_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o defendant_n if_o there_o be_v oath_n against_o oath_n because_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v wrong_o do_v he_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o wrong_a doer_n and_o may_v therefore_o be_v rather_o suppose_v to_o swear_v false_o to_o protect_v himself_o from_o the_o law_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o law_n to_o obtain_v his_o right_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n one_o that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n may_v have_v two_o oath_n give_v he_o one_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v ask_v he_o concern_v himself_o and_o the_o other_o to_o give_v testimony_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o he_o be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n the_o former_a be_v call_v a_o oath_n upon_o a_o voyre_n dire_fw-fr pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n obligation_n one_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v a_o obligation_n or_o other_o deed_n which_o he_o take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o he_o may_v be_v so_o admit_v this_o will_v be_v upon_o the_o matter_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v a_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v to_o himself_o which_o be_v not_o reasonable_a if_o a_o sheriff_n take_v a_o bond_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o appearance_n to_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o sheriff_n at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v according_o and_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v by_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o sheriff_n sue_v this_o bond_n in_o the_o sheriff_n name_n and_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n upon_o it_o against_o the_o defendant_n but_o without_o his_o leave_n it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o sue_v this_o bond_n or_o not_o for_o he_o may_v proceed_v if_o he_o please_v by_o amercement_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n until_o he_o make_v a_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n direct_v unto_o he_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o bond_n be_v only_o to_o save_v the_o sheriff_n harmless_a against_o what_o may_v befall_v he_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o do_v no_o way_n concern_v the_o
remedy_n whereof_o he_o desire_v and_o obtain_v the_o king_n writ_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v more_o at_o large_a express_v the_o same_o matter_n unto_o the_o court_n where_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n a_o plaint_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a writ_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o upon_o the_o enter_v of_o it_o the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n do_v issue_n forth_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n privilege_n one_o that_o be_v a_o committee-man_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o thereby_o privilege_v from_o serve_v upon_o the_o grand_a inquest_n which_o be_v return_v every_o term_n in_o this_o court_n to_o take_v presentment_n of_o misdemeanour_n do_v within_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o lay_v any_o personal_a action_n which_o he_o bring_v against_o another_o out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o this_o court_n do_v sit_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o by_o his_o privilege_n he_o may_v lay_v it_o here_o notwithstanding_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o action_n do_v arise_v in_o another_o county_n and_o he_o be_v thus_o privilege_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o constant_a attendance_n he_o be_v tie_v to_o give_v in_o this_o court_n yet_o in_o real_a action_n he_o be_v not_o thus_o privilege_v for_o such_o action_n be_v local_a and_o must_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v arise_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v claim_v his_o privilege_n of_o peerage_n in_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o he_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n because_o a_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n against_o who_o the_o plea_n of_o privilege_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v but_o be_v only_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o civil_a cause_n and_o not_o criminal_a one_o that_o have_v a_o suit_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n be_v privilege_v by_o the_o court_n from_o are●…ing_n in_o come_v hither_o from_o his_o house_n or_o lodging_n to_o follow_v his_o cause_n and_o also_o in_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n back_o again_o direct_o to_o his_o house_n or_o lodging_n and_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v in_o so_o do_v the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v to_o inform_v they_o of_o it_o will_v set_v the_o party_n at_o liberty_n and_o punish_v he_o that_o arrest_v he_o if_o he_o do_v know_v he_o have_v a_o suit_n depend_v here_o and_o come_v hither_o to_o attend_v it_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n if_o she_o be_v arrest_v ought_v not_o to_o claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o court_n not_o to_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o the_o action_n as_o her_o husband_n may_v if_o he_o be_v arrest_v but_o her_o husband_n must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o and_o for_o want_v thereof_o she_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n trin._n 1650._o jun._n 25._o b._n s._n for_o her_o husband_n be_v privilege_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o personal_a attendance_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o of_o that_o tie_n which_o the_o court_n have_v upon_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o court._n prohibition_n in_o a_o prohibition_n pray_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v their_o proceed_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o they_o do_v hold_v plea_n there_o upon_o a_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o so_o not_o triable_a there_o but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o surmise_n must_v be_v absolute_a that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o not_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o promise_n make_v it_o be_v make_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o this_o be_v incertain_a and_o upon_o a_o uncertain_a surmise_n no_o prohibition_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o no_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v false_a hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n this_o court_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v their_o proceed_n if_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o court_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v in_o all_o cause_n wherein_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la do_v lie_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o court_n have_v power_n as_o well_o to_o see_v justice_n do_v concern_v a_o man_n estate_n as_o to_o his_o person_n although_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v move_v for_o yet_o this_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o so_o that_o the_o party_n concern_v may_v appear_v here_o and_o plead_v or_o demur_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v advise_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o matter_n may_v come_v in_o question_n here_o and_o be_v decide_v whether_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n or_o not_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v the_o court_n will_v then_o grant_v a_o consultation_n whereby_o the_o party_n that_o be_v stop_v in_o his_o proceed_n by_o the_o prohibition_n may_v now_o proceed_v in_o that_o court_n to_o which_o the_o prohibition_n be_v direct_v mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n against_o the_o law_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n where_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o personal_a estate_n and_o also_o for_o land_n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n there_o as_o to_o the_o land_n only_o and_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o proceed_v there_o as_o to_o the_o personal_a estate_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o as_o to_o the_o one_o thy_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o they_o have_v none_o if_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o spiritual_a law_n do_v differ_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o their_o law_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o spiritual_a law_n as_o be_v the_o more_o general_a law_n and_o more_o tend_v to_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o cause_n after_o it_o be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la this_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o that_o court_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n there_o trin_n 25._o car._n b._n r._n for_o after_o it_o be_v remove_v they_o have_v no_o further_a conusance_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o any_o other_o court_n that_o do_v proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v to_o exceed_v their_o authority_n which_o this_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v but_o be_v to_o keep_v all_o other_o inferior_a court_n within_o their_o own_o bound_n a_o prohibition_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n in_o a_o cause_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o try_v after_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v allow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n by_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n trin_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o to_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o he_o ought_v before_o he_o have_v plead_v to_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o if_o they_o have_v proceed_v he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o prohibition_n or_o without_o a_o demurrer_n i_o conceive_v he_o may_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o that_o court_n after_o he_o have_v plead_v there_o although_o he_o can_v have_v it_o to_o a_o inferior_a court_n after_o he_o have_v plead_v for_o a_o inferior_a court_n do_v not_o draw_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n ad_fw-la alind_a examen_fw-la but_o do_v proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o
the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n do_v draw_v the_o matter_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la that_o be_v to_o try_v it_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n and_o therefore_o this_o court_n will_v use_v their_o authority_n at_o any_o time_n to_o stay_v their_o proceed_n in_o the_o admiralty_n although_o the_o defendant_n have_v by_o his_o incautelous_a plead_n allow_v their_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o he_o that_o libel_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o show_v in_o his_o libel_n that_o the_o common_a law_n bathe_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o libel_n but_o he_o that_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n in_o this_o court_n must_v suggest_v something_o wherein_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n depend_v there_o and_o for_o which_o he_o pray_v the_o prohibition_n that_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o admiralty_n can_v determine_v whether_o the_o common_a law_n have_v jurisdiction_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a allegation_n but_o this_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n and_o can_v determine_v whether_o other_o court_n do_v intrence_n upon_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o not_o if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n do_v hold_v plea_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o maritime_a although_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o sea_n yet_o this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v only_a jurisdiction_n in_o maritime_a cause_n viz._n such_o as_o only_o concern_v sea-affair_n and_o not_o of_o all_o matter_n do_v at_o sea_n as_o contract_n etc._n etc._n the_o trial_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o it_o although_o that_o a_o consultation_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o party_n a_o prohibition_n that_o do_v pray_v it_o if_o there_o appear_v cause_n for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n arbitrary_a or_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la curiae_fw-la to_o grant_v it_o or_o not_o to_o grant_v it_o hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o to_o deny_v it_o be_v to_o deny_v justice_n to_o the_o party_n in_o deny_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v every_o freeborn_a english_a man_n birthright_n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n after_o a_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o cause_n in_o that_o court_n for_o which_o the_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o do_v it_o until_o they_o have_v hear_v council_n speak_v on_o both_o part_n to_o inform_v their_o conscience_n although_o before_o a_o sentence_n they_o use_v to_o grant_v it_o upon_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n tuesday_n 2._o july_n 1650._o b._n s._n and_o pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n for_o a_o sentence_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o presume_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o therefore_o this_o court_n will_v not_o but_o by_o good_a advice_n make_v a_o sentence_n there_o give_v void_a or_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o cause_n hither_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n in_o dothick_n case_n 29_o oct._n 1650._o b._n s._n q._n tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la plea_n and_o plead_n if_o a_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o statute_n there_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v precise_o set_v forth_o in_o plead_v but_o if_o a_o statute_n recite_v be_v but_o a_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n there_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o recite_v the_o statute_n precise_o hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o precise_o recite_v the_o defendant_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o statute_n as_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n may_v go_v per_fw-mi part_n so_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o plea_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n hil._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o plea_n be_v then_o say_v to_o go_v per_fw-mi part_n as_o i_o conceive_v when_o one_o part_n of_o it_o go_v to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o another_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n answer_v another_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n one_o that_o appear_v in_o court_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la aught_o to_o plead_v the_o same_o term_n wherein_o he_o come_v in_o hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v enter_v judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la yet_o if_o after_o the_o rule_n be_v out_o the_o defendant_n do_v put_v in_o his_o plea_n into_o the_o office_n before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v his_o judgement_n this_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v accept_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o then_o to_o enter_v his_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v attorney_n to_o be_v vigilant_a in_o their_o practice_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n and_o 23._o car._n hill_n for_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v for_o want_n of_o a_o plea_n but_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v a_o plea_n and_o if_o such_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v it_o will_v be_v in_o facto_fw-la a_o irregular_a judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la do_v not_o plead_v in_o time_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v after_o the_o rule_n for_o plead_v be_v out_o move_v the_o court_n to_o set_v a_o short_a day_n for_o he_o to_o plead_v which_o will_v be_v grant_v if_o the_o land_n lie_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v at_o the_o time_n set_v by_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v enter_v judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 21._o car._n b._n r._n but_o now_o such_o motion_n be_v not_o usual_a for_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v of_o course_n a_o foreign_a plea_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o upon_o oath_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o be_v he_o must_v swear_v his_o plea_n be_v true_a or_o else_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o foreign_a plea_n be_v when_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v such_o matter_n that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a the_o cause_n can_v be_v try_v in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o thereby_o the_o defendant_n do_v endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o court_n and_o to_o delay_v the_o plaintiff_n therefore_o the_o court_n will_v make_v he_o swear_v his_o plea_n to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o court_n may_v not_o be_v delude_v nor_o the_o plaintiff_n trifle_v with_o by_o a_o false_a plea_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v his_o plea_n to_o be_v true_a the_o plaintiff_n may_v enter_v judgement_n for_o want_n of_o a_o plea_n trin._n 1650._o b._n s._n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v null_a tyel_fw-mi record_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n as_o he_o frame_v his_o action_n upon_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o which_o be_v erroneous_a be_v account_v in_o law_n as_o null_n and_o void_a if_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v a_o dilatory_a plea_n the_o court_n at_o the_o plaintiff_n motion_n will_v order_v he_o to_o plead_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n favour_v not_o delay_n whatsoever_o be_v vain_o bable_v by_o the_o ignorant_a to_o the_o contrary_n and_o if_o he_o be_v order_v to_o put_v in_o a_o plea_n to_o which_o he_o will_v stand_v and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o if_o such_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a the_o court_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o amend_v it_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o by_o demur_v upon_o it_o or_o otherwise_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v advise_v in_o any_o action_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o case_n he_o recover_v shall_v only_o recover_v damage_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o this_o action_n a_o arbitrement_n with_o satisfaction_n thereupon_o make_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v
suit_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o the_o court_n will_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o attend_v upon_o his_o proceed_n upon_o incertain_a tie_n although_o the_o verdict_n give_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o he_o conceive_v yet_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o postea_fw-la pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 13._o maii._n for_o he_o must_v abide_v by_o the_o trial_n though_o it_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a unto_o he_o a_o postea_fw-la be_v a_o record_n of_o this_o court_n trust_v with_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o cause_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o attorney_n be_v bind_v if_o he_o be_v so_o trust_v to_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o office_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v by_o it_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o annex_v the_o distringas_fw-la unto_o the_o postea_fw-la although_o it_o be_v usual_a so_o to_o do_v trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n presumption_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n behind_o due_a upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n for_o year_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v presume_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o rend_v due_a or_o lease_n make_v then_o that_o upon_o and_o for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o foreign_a construction_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o inducement_n where_o divers_a house_n be_v let_v to_o one_o by_o one_o lease_n the_o court_n will_v presume_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o all_o if_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o although_o the_o lessee_n may_v possible_o have_v pass_v away_o his_o interest_n in_o some_o of_o they_o to_o other_o person_n yet_o this_o not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n they_o will_v not_o presume_v it_o to_o be_v so_o one_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o presume_v that_o another_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v do_v unjustice_n except_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v so_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o each_o court_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o honourable_a opinion_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o another_o court_n portes_n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v not_o absolute_o exclusive_a of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o some_o case_n with_o the_o proceed_n in_o their_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o universal_a and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o no_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o privilege_v either_o by_o custom_n or_o charter_n as_o total_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o its_o jurisdiction_n for_o this_o may_v cause_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n in_o some_o case_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o warden_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n whether_o a_o certiorari_fw-la lie_v to_o any_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n have_v be_v a_o question_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v at_o dymchurch_n in_o kent_n be_v a_o limb_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr poots_n in_o rook_n and_o knight_n case_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n rot._n 381._o move_v by_o lancelot_n johnson_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n property_n he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n that_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o high_a way_n have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o highway_n in_o he_o although_o the_o king_n have_v the_o privilege_n for_o his_o people_n to_o pass_v through_o it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o way_n be_v at_o the_o first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n that_o owe_v the_o land_n that_o lie_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n by_o rolle_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v call_v the_o king_n highway_n because_o of_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o it_o for_o his_o people_n to_o pass_v and_o repass_v through_o it_o and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o property_n he_o have_v in_o the_o soil_n itself_o he_o that_o have_v the_o good_n of_o another_o person_n deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o keep_v have_v a_o special_a property_n in_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o strange_a that_o shall_v take_v they_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n although_o they_o be_v not_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n s._n because_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v first_o deliver_v by_o he_o that_o do_v deliver_v they_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o redeliver_v they_o when_o he_o be_v demand_v to_o do_v it_o a_o legatee_n of_o good_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o good_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o before_o they_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v not_o alter_v by_o the_o will._n the_o rector_n of_o a_o parish_n church_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o proprietor_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o general_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o rector_n although_o in_o many_o place_n they_o do_v not_o if_o the_o sea_n or_o a_o river_n shall_v by_o violent_a incursion_n and_o break_v forth_o carry_v away_o the_o soil_n of_o one_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o property_n in_o the_o soil_n can_v know_v where_o his_o land_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o his_o soil_n or_o land_n be_v insensible_o or_o by_o little_a and_o little_o waste_v by_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o river_n he_o must_v lose_v his_o land_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 11._o maii._n if_o one_o to_o support_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a will_v suffer_v the_o bankrupt_a to_o have_v his_o good_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o property_n of_o they_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o be_v in_o the_o bankrupt_a and_o the_o other_o upon_o a_o trial_n for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o property_n in_o they_o pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 18._o ap._n because_o by_o so_o do_v he_o be_v a_o cause_n in_o part_n that_o other_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a who_o credit_n he_o support_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v just_o punish_v partition_n a_o partition_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n or_o equal_a number_n of_o acre_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o partition_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_a which_o be_v so_o in_o the_o latter_a but_o may_v not_o be_v so_o in_o the_o division_n by_o equality_n of_o acre_n payment_n payment_n of_o money_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n appoint_v be_v in_o law_n a_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o can_v be_v in_o presumption_n of_o law_n any_o prejudice_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v to_o have_v his_o money_n pay_v before_o the_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o rent_n due_a upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v payment_n without_o a_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o lessee_n can_v compel_v the_o lessor_n to_o make_v he_o any_o discharge_n by_o deed_n or_o write_v upon_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o one_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o another_o he_o that_o buy_v it_o must_v pay_v the_o money_n contract_v for_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o before_o the_o seller_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v he_o the_o thing_n sell_v pasc_n 24._o car._n for_o the_o contract_n do_v imply_v such_o a_o condition_n in_o it_o a_o payment_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o intention_n that_o pay_v it_o and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o intention_n that_o receive_v it_o mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 22._o nou._n for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o interpret_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o another_o procedendo_fw-la if_o this_o court_n do_v proceed_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o london_n there_o the_o party_n may_v move_v for_o
car._n b._n r._n and_o the_o party_n that_o arrest_v he_o have_v be_v also_o punish_v have_v he_o not_o plead_v that_o he_o know_v not_o that_o the_o party_n come_v about_o his_o business_n depend_v in_o the_o court._n one_o may_v have_v a_o privilege_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o by_o prescription_n although_o he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o freehold_a or_o soil_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o although_o he_o now_o have_v it_o by_o prescription_n it_o may_v arise_v original_o by_o grant_n and_o whatsoever_o lie_v in_o grant_n may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n one_o that_o be_v privilege_v in_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o thereby_o to_o claim_v his_o privilege_n to_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v in_o reremainder_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v incertain_a whether_o the_o remainder_n may_v fall_v whilst_o he_o continue_v a_o privilege_a person_n and_o for_o the_o present_a he_o claim_v no_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n nay_o though_o he_o have_v a_o present_a claim_n to_o they_o yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o privilege_v if_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v not_o of_o a_o great_a value_n or_o else_o the_o title_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v try_v and_o in_o such_o case_n any_o other_o person_n though_o not_o privilege_v may_v have_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar._n a_o privilege_a person_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v his_o privilege_n upon_o a_o motion_n for_o it_o to_o the_o cours_n but_o he_o must_v appear_v and_o plead_v his_o privilege_n and_o upon_o his_o plead_n it_o he_o shall_v be_v allow_v it_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o philisers_n clerk_n do_v claim_v to_o be_v privilege_v in_o this_o court_n but_o be_v deny_v it_o mich._n 23._o car._n for_o though_o the_o master_n may_v be_v privilege_v yet_o the_o court_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o servant_n the_o lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v privilege_v from_o all_o action_n during_o his_o mayoralty_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o office_n except_o it_o be_v for_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o action_n which_o concern_v freehold_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o these_o be_v matter_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o it_o much_o concern_v the_o public_a to_o have_v speedy_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v in_o they_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v privilege_v as_o well_o in_o his_o land_n and_o good_n as_o in_o his_o person_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n moon_n for_o by_o be_v disturb_v in_o any_o of_o they_o he_o be_v hinder_v in_o serve_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n may_v plead_v his_o privilege_n here_o after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o defence_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o another_o court._n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 4._o maii._n for_o his_o plead_n there_o do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o privilege_n here_o but_o do_v only_o dispense_v with_o it_o for_o that_o time_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n can_v claim_v her_o privilege_n as_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o privilege_n be_v inseperabley_o annex_v unto_o his_o person_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 7._o maii._n but_o if_o she_o be_v arrest_v her_o husband_n must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n that_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o executor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v privilege_v for_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o right_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 7._o maii._n the_o prayer_n of_o privilege_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o plea_n for_o a_o privilege_a person_n do_v ancient_o demand_v his_o privilege_n by_o writ_n but_o of_o latter_a time_n the_o party_n have_v be_v admit_v to_o his_o privilege_n upon_o his_o prayer_n to_o the_o court._n by_o latch_n apprentice_n 1654._o b._n s._n party_n and_o privy_a where_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v make_v a_o party_n to_o defend_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o so_o that_o he_o will_v confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n in_o prince_n and_o warner_n case_n 2._o maii._fw-la 1648._o but_o now_o that_o rule_n be_v enlarge_v for_o he_o must_v now_o confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o actual_a ouster_n and_o must_v not_o except_v against_o the_o jury_n for_o want_v of_o hundreder_n but_o insist_v only_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o title_n and_o if_o at_o the_o trial_n he_o do_v not_o all_o this_o than_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o lessor_n own_o ejector_n purchase_n a_o alien_n can_v purchase_v land_n in_o england_n because_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o realm_n will_v be_v impoverish_v by_o transport_v the_o treasure_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o foreign_a country_n and_o by_o put_v thereby_o part_v of_o the_o land_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o alien_n under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n prescription_n one_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v two_o several_a way_n by_o one_o joint_a prescription_n but_o he_o must_v make_v several_a prescription_n for_o they_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v prescribe_v for_o one_o warrein_a trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n that_o be_v several_o for_o they_o can_v both_o have_v it_o several_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v against_o his_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o copyhold_n but_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n may_v prescribe_v for_o he_o hold_v his_o copyhold_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o inheritance_n mich._n 6._o nou._n b._n s._n 1650._o parish_n a_o parish_n may_v comprise_v many_o vill_n within_o it_o hill_n 23_o car._n b._n r._n 24._o car._n pasc_n yet_o general_o a_o parish_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v to_o have_v any_o more_o than_o one_o vill_n in_o it_o except_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o parish_n in_o a_o city_n except_o the_o contrary_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o some_o city_n have_v but_o one_o parish_n if_o the_o father_n of_o poor_a child_n leave_v the_o parish_n and_o leave_v his_o child_n in_o the_o parish_n if_o the_o child_n have_v a_o grandfather_n in_o the_o parish_n that_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v they_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o maintain_v they_o but_o the_o grandfather_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o highway_n lie_v within_o a_o parish_n the_o parish_n within_o which_o it_o lie_v be_v bind_v to_o repair_v it_o of_o common_a right_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o some_o other_o person_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o repair_v it_o mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 24._o oct._n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o parishioner_n where_o it_o lie_v have_v the_o great_a benefit_n of_o it_o and_o do_v make_v the_o most_o use_n of_o it_o presentation_n if_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o a_o church_n by_o lap_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o present_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o as_o patron_n of_o the_o church_n such_o a_o presentation_n be_v not_o good_a hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n the_o king_n may_v present_v to_o a_o church_n by_o his_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o institute_v and_o induct_v such_o a_o one_o his_o clerk_n to_o the_o live_n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n q._n whether_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o paroll_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o may_v for_o a_o letter_n be_v but_o a_o signification_n of_o his_o pleasure_n which_o he_o may_v as_o well_o signify_v by_o word_n as_o by_o write_v principal_a and_o accessary_a one_o that_o be_v present_a and_o aid_v to_o the_o stab_a of_o another_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a but_o only_o a_o accessary_a to_o the_o stab_a within_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o jac._n that_o make_v stab_v to_o be_v murder_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n proof_n although_o a_o record_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v lose_v yet_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o circumstance_n to_o a_o jury_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o right_n do_v not_o whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o record_n but_o a_o record_n be_v to_o make_v the_o right_n more_o clear_o appear_v and_o to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o it_o to_o posterity_n if_o a_o deed_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n be_v enroll_v there_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o the_o deed_n then_o to_o show_v the_o endorsement_n of_o the_o enrollment_n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o
amend_v it_o if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deface_v and_o much_o alter_n of_o the_o record_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n will_v not_o make_v application_n of_o a_o record_n produce_v to_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n that_o do_v produce_v it_o but_o the_o party_n and_o his_o council_n must_v do_v it_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o the_o court_n shall_v do_v it_o it_o will_v be_v for_o they_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o counsellor_n and_o not_o of_o judge_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v a_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n which_o record_n be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n may_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n be_v amend_v in_o this_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n but_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o out_o of_o the_o court_n it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o record_n can_v be_v amend_v without_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o be_v call_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o court_n speak_v by_o their_o rule_n the_o judge_n can_v judge_v of_o a_o record_n give_v in_o evidence_n if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la that_o be_v exemplify_v under_o seal_n but_o a_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o record_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o if_o they_o have_v other_o matter_n give_v they_o in_o evidence_n sufficient_a to_o induce_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o judge_v only_a de_fw-fr existentibus_fw-la &_o apparentibus_fw-la but_o the_o jury_n be_v induce_v by_o thing_n which_o be_v but_o probable_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o according_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n if_o a_o record_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o defendant_n council_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o open_v the_o record_n right_a as_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o court_n this_o false_a open_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o he_o may_v examine_v the_o record_n afterward_o and_o rectify_v the_o misrecitals_a trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o record_n may_v be_v contradictory_n in_o appearance_n and_o yet_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v nevertheless_o a_o good_a record_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o record_n that_o that_o be_v raze_v remain_v a_o good_a record_n notwithstanding_o the_o rasure_n in_o it_o yet_o he_o that_o raze_v it_o be_v not_o to_o go_v unpunished_a for_o his_o offence_n mich._n 1649._o apparent_a fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n only_o in_o record_n remove_v out_o of_o inferior_a court_n into_o this_o court_n be_v amendable_a here_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o not_o other_o fault_n or_o error_n in_o they_o neither_o a_o deed_n enroll_v or_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n enroll_v be_v record_n but_o it_o be_v a_o deed_n and_o a_o decree_n record_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o record_n of_o a_o court_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o proceedinge_n in_o some_o cause_n in_o that_o court_n when_o a_o record_n be_v to_o be_v speak_v unto_o in_o court_n the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n ought_v to_o open_v the_o record_n before_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v by_o the_o clerk_n in_o court_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o practice_n yet_o the_o court_n may_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v first_o read_v if_o they_o please_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n there_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o court_n make_v that_o every_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v enter_v the_o whole_a record_n upon_o the_o roll_n after_o a_o trial_n have_v in_o the_o cause_n before_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o trial_n so_o have_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o every_o such_o attorney_n that_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a hill_n 1649_o b._n s._n that_o the_o record_n may_v be_v speak_v to_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o trial_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n which_o can_v be_v do_v until_o the_o record_n be_v perfect_v and_o so_o by_o this_o the_o not_o perfect_v it_o the_o client_n be_v delay_v a_o record_n can_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n until_o the_o judgement_n in_o that_o record_n be_v enter_v pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 12._o maii._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o enter_v the_o record_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o the_o cause_n be_v carry_v down_o to_o the_o assize_n to_o be_v try_v but_o this_o course_n be_v find_v to_o be_v inconvenient_a because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v after_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o now_o they_o use_v not_o to_o enter_v the_o cause_n before_o the_o trial_n be_v past_a and_o therefore_o he_o order_v a_o rule_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o office_n that_o if_o the_o trial_n do_v not_o proceed_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o which_o the_o record_n be_v carry_v down_o to_o be_v try_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v carry_v it_o down_o again_o that_o he_o give_v the_o defendant_n new_a notice_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v the_o defendant_n to_o do_v where_o he_o intend_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n by_o proviso_n that_o the_o adverse_a party_n may_v not_o attend_v with_o his_o council_n and_o witness_n to_o no_o purpose_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n relief_n a_o relief_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o rent-service_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n and_o it_o be_v twofold_a that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o a_o relief_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o a_o relief_n ground_v upon_o a_o custom_n rescous_a a_o endictment_n for_o a_o rescous_a return_v against_o one_o into_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o be_v quash_v although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a except_o the_o party_n that_o be_v indict_v for_o it_o do_v appear_v personal_o in_o court_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o can_v in_o such_o a_o case_n appear_v by_o attorney_n because_o the_o offence_n be_v criminal_a and_o personal_a a_o endictment_n of_o rescous_a aught_o to_o express_v the_o place_n where_o and_o the_o time_n when_o the_o rescous_a be_v make_v or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n so_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v tell_v what_o answer_n to_o make_v for_o himself_o a_o endictment_n of_o one_o that_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o rescous_a suppose_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v quash_v for_o its_o insufficiency_n and_o yet_o the_o rescouser_n do_v not_o appear_v personal_o in_o court_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n observe_v in_o such_o case_n the_o cause_n thereof_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o old_a endictment_n and_o no_o proceed_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o it_o against_o the_o party_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n request_n where_o one_o be_v to_o do_v a_o collateral_a thing_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v request_v to_o do_v it_o but_o where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o contract_n there_o need_v no_o request_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n to_o do_v it_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o by_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n to_o do_v it_o where_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o pay_v of_o money_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n he_o need_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o request_v the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v they_o but_o where_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o money_n due_a by_o covenant_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v a_o request_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n where_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o special_a request_n for_o the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n a_o general_a licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o those_o word_n be_v too_o general_a and_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n and_o a_o special_a request_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o time_n and_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o request_n make_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o allege_v a_o request_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o very_a bring_v of_o the_o action_n be_v a_o demand_n of_o the_o money_n in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o deed_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o his_o peril_n one_o may_v make_v a_o request_n by_o attorney_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n
upon_o a_o contract_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n request_v or_o no_o request_n be_v not_o material_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o contract_n be_v a_o special_a contract_n for_o a_o collateral_a thing_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n repeal_n the_o defendant_n can_v repeal_v his_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n give_v to_o a_o attorney_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o but_o he_o be_v compellable_n to_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n according_a to_o his_o warrant_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v not_o delay_v his_o appearance_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n reversal_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o the_o ancient_a judge_n in_o the_o court_n in_o his_o absence_n do_v always_o pronounce_v the_o reversal_a of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n to_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n open_o in_o court_n upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o he_o pronounce_v it_o in_o french_a to_o this_o effect_n pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr error_n avandit_n et_fw-fr auter_n error_n manifest_a in_o les_fw-fr record_n soyt_n les_fw-fr judgement_n reverse_v &_o le_fw-fr defendant_n restore_v a_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la per_fw-la ceo_fw-la perd_v in_o english_a thus_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a error_n and_o other_o manifest_a error_n in_o the_o record_n let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o defendant_n restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o it_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o now_o the_o signior_n judge_n pronounce_v it_o and_o do_v it_o in_o english_a the_o reversal_n of_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v pronounce_v conditional_o that_o be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o a_o appoint_a time_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n where_o divers_a person_n stand_v outlawed_n for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n if_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v erroneous_a it_o may_v be_v reverse_v as_o to_o one_o of_o the_o person_n out_o law_v and_o stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v restore_v until_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v in_o the_o whole_a hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o judge_n will_v not_o pronounce_v the_o reversal_n of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n though_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v erroneous_a except_o the_o council_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v pray_v it_o may_v be_v pronounce_v hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n 30_o jan._n for_o the_o judge_n be_v only_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o those_o that_o desire_v it_o restitution_n and_o rerestitution_n no_o restitution_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n or_o other_o matter_n until_o the_o certiorari_fw-la grant_v to_o remove_v the_o endictment_n into_o this_o court_n be_v return_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o before_o the_o ret●rn_a the_o court_n have_v nothing_o before_o they_o upon_o record_n to_o judge_n upon_o where_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v quash_v the_o court_n upon_o motion_n do_v usual_o grant_v the_o party_n indict_v a_o writ_n of_o rerestitution_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o court_n may_v if_o they_o please_v settle_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n according_a to_o their_o own_o discretion_n viz._n where_o they_o shall_v conceive_v the_o most_o right_a to_o be_v for_o the_o possession_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o restitution_n or_o rerestitution_n grant_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n where_o it_o can_v be_v ground_v upon_o some_o matter_n of_o record_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n lie_v to_o restore_v one_o to_o the_o place_n of_o one_o of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n or_o to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o constable_n if_o he_o be_v illegal_o put_v out_o of_o such_o a_o place_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n or_o to_o a_o churchwarden_n place_n or_o to_o a_o recorder_n or_o town-clark_n place_n and_o general_o to_o any_o public_a office_n or_o place_n of_o profit_n or_o trust_v but_o not_o to_o a_o private_a office_n or_o place_n the_o word_n remisit_fw-la &_o relaxavit_fw-la express_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o one_o for_o a_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o good_n which_o he_o forfeit_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o felony_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o word_n restituit_fw-la which_o do_v proper_o and_o in_o its_o genuine_a signification_n import_v a_o restitution_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o whereas_o the_o word_n remisit_fw-la &_o relaxavit_fw-la may_v signify_v the_o remit_v or_o release_n of_o the_o claim_n which_o one_o have_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o proper_a nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o party_n that_o have_v it_o unto_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o freehold_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o profit_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o this_o do_v not_o general_o hold_v for_o one_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n in_o some_o case_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o place_n of_o no_o profit_n as_o be_v before_o express_v the_o law_n do_v oftentimes_o restore_v the_o possession_n to_o one_o without_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o wit_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o haberefacias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o otherways_o in_o common_a course_n and_o proceed_n of_o justice_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o party_n can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o justice_n or_o course_n of_o law_n and_o many_o time_n such_o case_n do_v happen_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n and_o the_o party_n indict_v do_v traverse_v the_o endictment_n he_o can_v have_v restitution_n grant_v unto_o he_o before_o a_o trial_n and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n also_o give_v for_o he_o although_o the_o endictment_n be_v erroneous_a mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o move_v to_o quash_n the_o endictment_n after_o he_o have_v take_v his_o traverse_n and_o so_o the_o endictment_n must_v stand_v good_a against_o he_o till_o the_o trial_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n only_o before_o who_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v find_v must_v give_v the_o party_n restitution_n who_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n by_o force_n and_o not_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n but_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n though_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o find_v before_o they_o hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o they_o have_v a_o superintendent_n power_n over_o all_o england_n where_o a_o judgement_n for_o land_n be_v reverse_v in_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o put_v the_o party_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v from_o he_o by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n there_o may_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o stand_v indict_v for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n after_o he_o have_v traverse_v the_o endictment_n and_o before_o the_o trial_n if_o there_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v apparent_a delay_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o traverse_n else_o not_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a trin._n 24._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n there_o can_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o rerestitution_n grant_v where_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n former_o grant_v in_o the_o case_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o very_a word_n rerestitution_n do_v imply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n former_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o rererestitution_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o it_o if_o the_o court_n see_v cause_n to_o grant_v it_o by_o ask_v justice_n pasc_n 1650_o b_o s_o 2._o maii._n upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n find_v against_o the_o party_n if_o he_o do_v neither_o traverse_v nor_o plead_v to_o the_o endictment_n the_o party_n put_v out_o of_o possession_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n without_o move_v the_o court._n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 22._o maii._n rule_n the_o court_n will_v not_o make_v a_o rule_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o
course_n of_o the_o court_n without_o move_v the_o court_n and_o if_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o rule_n they_o will_v vacate_v it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o needless_a motion_n and_o to_o do_v impertinent_a and_o useless_a thing_n the_o attorney_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o other_o attorney_n will_v not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v in_o their_o client_n cause_n nor_o the_o judge_n how_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o cause_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o to_o proceed_v in_o any_o thing_n without_o a_o rule_n be_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o tend_v to_o bring_v thing_n to_o confusion_n if_o the_o court_n do_v make_v a_o rule_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la he_o that_o will_v move_v the_o court_n against_o this_o rule_n must_v bring_v in_o the_o affidavit_fw-la into_o court_n upon_o which_o the_o rule_n be_v make_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o the_o affidavit_fw-la may_v be_v read_v in_o court_n to_o put_v the_o court_n in_o mind_n for_o what_o reason_n they_o make_v the_o rule_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v strong_a reason_n to_o vacate_v it_o than_o there_o be_v for_o the_o make_v it_o or_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v both_o bind_v at_o their_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o rule_v make_v in_o court_n touch_v the_o cause_n depend_v between_o they_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n except_o part_v of_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o one_o party_n shall_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o other_o of_o the_o rule_n make_v against_o he_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v a_o rule_n to_o any_o prisoner_n in_o the_o mareschallsea_n prison_n to_o go_v at_o large_a except_o such_o a_o prisoner_n have_v suit_n in_o law_n of_o his_o own_o depend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rule_n make_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o there_o be_v divers_a rule_n of_o court_n make_v in_o a_o cause_n and_o one_o of_o the_o party_n intend_v to_o move_v the_o court_n upon_o a_o rule_n former_o make_v he_o ought_v to_o move_v upon_o the_o last_o rule_n make_v in_o the_o cause_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o else_o the_o court_n can_v understand_v how_o far_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v proceed_v in_o the_o court_n will_v make_v such_o a_o rule_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o the_o party_n which_o without_o their_o consent_n they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o consensus_fw-la partium_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la the_o court_n will_v not_o make_v a_o rule_n for_o a_o prisoner_n that_o be_v not_o imprison_v in_o the_o mareschalsea_n pasc_n 23._o car._n for_o that_o only_o be_v the_o prison_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o this_o court_n and_o of_o which_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o any_o prisoner_n in_o the_o mareschall_n may_v have_v a_o rule_n of_o court_n every_o day_n to_o go_v at_o large_a if_o such_o prisoner_n have_v business_n in_o law_n of_o his_o own_o to_o follow_v but_o such_o rule_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o go_v and_o return_v from_o his_o council_n and_o nor_o for_o he_o to_o go_v elsewhere_o at_o his_o pleasure_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n rule_n of_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o rule_v and_o order_n and_o not_o incertain_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o be_v it_o otherwise_o they_o will_v become_v snare_n and_o not_o rule_n one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o particular_a rule_n of_o court_n except_o he_o have_v particular_a notice_n give_v he_o of_o the_o rule_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n q_o tamen_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v every_o one_o shall_v be_v conusant_fw-mi how_o the_o court_n proceed_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o his_o cause_n depend_v there_o the_o preignotarye_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n will_v not_o make_v a_o certificate_n to_o this_o court_n of_o their_o proceed_n there_o without_o a_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n to_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v it_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o then_o they_o be_v to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o better_a inform_v of_o this_o court_n and_o that_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v or_o delay_v a_o rule_n make_v in_o a_o judge_n chamber_n must_v be_v enter_v in_o the_o office_n or_o else_o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o ground_v a_o motion_n upon_o pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 10._o maii._n if_o a_o prisoner_n have_v a_o day_n rule_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v abroad_o yet_o he_o ought_v not_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o he_o have_v business_n in_o law_n there_o mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 12._o nou._n rejoynder_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v in_o his_o rejoynder_n depart_v from_o his_o plea_n plead_v in_o bar_n this_o rejoynder_n be_v not_o good_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o be_v to_o say_v and_o unsay_v which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v for_o plea_n must_v be_v plain_a and_o certain_a one_o ought_v not_o to_o rejoin_v upon_o such_o word_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n or_o plea_n mich._n 23._o car._n for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o party_n to_o frame_v a_o discourse_n of_o his_o own_o and_o not_o to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n plea_n remainder_n a_o contingent_a remainder_n may_v be_v destroy_v by_o destroy_v the_o particular_a estate_n upon_o which_o it_o depend_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o take_v away_o the_o foundation_n that_o support_v the_o building_n and_o the_o building_n must_v needs_o fall_v a_o remainder_n be_v a_o residue_n of_o a_o thing_n go_v before_o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o esse_fw-la to_o support_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o use_n in_o remainder_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o this_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n residuum_fw-la est_fw-la ultima_fw-la pars_fw-la diversorum_fw-la particularium_fw-la trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n revocation_n a_o revocation_n of_o letter_n of_o administration_n may_v be_v without_o a_o seal_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v but_o to_o signify_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o ordinary_a touch_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a but_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n must_v be_v under_o seal_n because_o thereby_o the_o administrator_n derive_v his_o authority_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v fortify_v as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v if_o a_o attorney_n appear_v for_o his_o client_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o declaration_n the_o client_n can_v revoke_v his_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o stay_v the_o plaintiff_n proceed_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o the_o court_n will_v force_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v will_v order_v that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o he_o for_o not_o plead_v riot_n if_o divers_a person_n do_v assemble_v together_o in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o after_o they_o be_v so_o assemble_v do_v act_v some_o riotous_a act_n this_o be_v a_o riotous_a assemble_v of_o they_o although_o they_o do_v not_o assemble_v at_o the_o first_o in_o a_o riotous_a manner_n but_o peaceable_o hill_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o riotous_a act_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o their_o assemble_v together_o so_o far_o as_o to_o construe_v it_o to_o be_v with_o a_o riotous_a intent_n although_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v so●_n at_o the_o first_o two_o person_n alone_o can_v make_v a_o riot_n but_o there_o must_v be_v three_o person_n together_o at_o the_o least_o to_o make_v a_o riot_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o two_o person_n may_v take_v a_o conspiracy_n recognisance_n a_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v enter_v special_o but_o a_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o in_o this_o court_n be_v enter_v general_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n rolle_n the_o plea_n rolle_n be_v of_o more_o credit_n and_o esteem_v in_o the_o court_n then_o the_o essoign_n roll_n for_o the_o plea_n roll_n be_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o mark_v the_o roll_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o mark_v that_o thereby_o the_o attorney_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n nor_o the_o attorney_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v notice_n give_v he_o of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n
robe_n and_o put_v off_o their_o robe_n and_o there_o be_v another_o like_o it_o by_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o side_n bar_n because_o it_o be_v on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o in_o the_o face_n of_o it_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o record_n be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o scire_fw-la faias_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v direct_v into_o the_o county_n where_o the_o original_a action_n be_v bring_v upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v obtain_v trin._n 1650._o b._n s._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la be_v not_o well_o bring_v before_o the_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o court_n to_o reverse_v which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o there_o be_v no_o record_n in_o court_n to_o warrant_v the_o grant_n of_o it_o if_o one_o sue_v out_o two_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la one_o after_o the_o other_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v seven_o day_n distance_n between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la mich._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o bear_v date_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o first_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la mich._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v as_o short_a as_o possible_a because_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o writ_n to_o set_v forth_o thing_n very_o brief_o and_o a_o writ_n be_v therefore_o call_v a_o brief_a from_o the_o latin_a word_n breve_fw-la which_o signify_v short_a or_o compendious_a mich._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n of_o latter_a time_n it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o make_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o writ_n of_o execution_n comprise_v in_o it_o and_o both_o make_v but_o one_o writ_n whereas_o ancient_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v two_o distinct_a writ_n or_o process_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o they_o may_v make_v they_o distinct_a writ_n at_o this_o day_n if_o they_o please_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v traverse_v before_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o but_o after_o a_o judgement_n there_o can_v be_v no_o traverse_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n if_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o good_a upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n when_o a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n whereby_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v shall_v not_o have_v the_o money_n which_o be_v recover_v and_o levy_v upon_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o a_o orginal_a writ_n but_o it_o be_v a_o record_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n before_o it_o be_v enter_v at_o westminister_n and_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o caption_n be_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o do_v it_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o old_a judgement_n may_v be_v revive_v by_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la grant_v upon_o a_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n but_o if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o to_o revive_v a_o old_a judgement_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o be_v reversable_a trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o such_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o the_o process_n of_o the_o court._n if_o one_o do_v not_o proceed_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o he_o can_v after_o that_o time_n proceed_v upon_o that_o writ_n but_o must_v sue_v out_o a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o old_a writ_n be_v discontinue_v hill_n 1650._o b._n s._n if_o a_o administrator_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o intestate_a and_o the_o administrator_n do_v afterward_o die_v intestate_a and_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o he_o that_o die_v first_o intestate_a this_o administrator_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o revive_v the_o judgement_n obtain_v by_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o first_o intestate_a but_o he_o must_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n to_o recover_v that_o debt_n hill_n 1650_o b._n s._n for_o he_o be_v no_o way_n privy_a to_o the_o first_o judgement_n statute_n he_o that_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o plead_v it_o must_v show_v in_o his_o plead_n that_o he_o be_v within_o some_o provison_n of_o that_o statute_n if_o the_o statute_n which_o he_o plead_v be_v a_o particular_a statute_n and_o not_o a_o general_a statute_n 21._o car._n b._n r_o 25._o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o for_o the_o judge_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o general_a statute_n which_o concern_v all_o the_o people_n but_o not_o of_o particular_a which_o do_v only_o concern_v particular_a person_n or_o place_n the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jac._n which_o concern_v attorney_n and_o solicitor_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o special_a retainer_n of_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o statute_n be_v a_o general_a statute_n and_o not_o a_o particular_a if_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n arise_v in_o the_o plead_n and_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v whence_o the_o venue_n may_v come_v this_o fault_n be_v help_v after_o a_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v the_o statute_n which_o concern_v the_o return_v of_o juries_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o juries_n to_o be_v return_v to_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o concern_v sewer_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n the_o defendant_n who_o be_v prosecute_v upon_o that_o statute_n and_o they_o may_v plead_v that_o statute_n or_o not_o plead_v it_o at_o their_o election_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o acknowledge_v two_o statute_n upon_o his_o land_n one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o satisfy_v the_o former_a statute_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o latter_a statute_n take_v out_o a_o extent_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o extent_n may_v be_v avoid_v until_o the_o former_a statute_n be_v avoid_v by_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o private_a act_n do_v between_o the_o party_n a_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v only_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v that_o do_v not_o enact_v any_o new_a thing_n but_o do_v only_o enact_v that_o which_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o act_n make_v be_v nevertheless_o a_o statute_n and_o may_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o statute_n although_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o plea_n at_o the_o common_a law_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o ancient_a statute_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o pass_v not_o by_o bill_n as_o now_o they_o do_v pasc_n 23_o car._n b._n r._n a_o statute_n acknowledge_v upon_o land_n be_v a_o present_a duty_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v satisfy_v before_o a_o obligation_n which_o be_v not_o so_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n be_v but_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n and_o recoverable_a by_o law_n and_o not_o a_o present_a duty_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o this_o court_n 5._o car._n in_o simons_n case_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o maria_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n but_o quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v doubt_v by_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o be_v repeal_v in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n only_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r
avoid_v trouble_n and_o charge_n which_o may_v otherwise_o befall_v he_o by_o execute_v the_o judgement_n if_o he_o have_v a_o violent_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reversal_a whereof_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n be_v foreclose_v that_o be_v stop_v from_o proceed_v upon_o the_o judgement_n any_o further_a and_o there_o need_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v unto_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o mark_v the_o rolle_n mich._n 1049._o b._n s._n for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o general_a writ_n as_o may_v any_o way_n concern_v they_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o bring_n of_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a statute_n that_o enact_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 13._o maii._n for_o that_o statute_n only_o extend_v to_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o to_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n surprisal_n the_o court_n be_v always_o very_o cautious_a that_o no_o person_n that_o have_v any_o cause_n depend_v before_o they_o be_v surprise_v especial_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v final_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v surprise_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n because_o by_o surprisal_n the_o party_n surprise_v be_v deprive_v of_o make_v their_o full_a defence_n setlement_n if_o one_o have_v hire_v a_o dwell_a house_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o be_v settle_v in_o that_o house_n but_o a_o small_a time_n yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o setlement_n in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o house_n be_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v a_o order_n to_o remove_v the_o party_n settle_v out_o of_o the_o purish_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o settle_v except_o the_o party_n so_o settle_v be_v lame_a or_o blind_a or_o likely_a to_o be_v sudden_o chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v so_o settle_v mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 11._o nou._n trial_n and_o proceed_n to_o it_o notice_n to_o a_o under-tenant_n of_o a_o house_n or_o land_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v no_o good_a notice_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o upper_a tenant_n thereof_o or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n who_o title_n be_v proper_o concern_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v notice_n only_o give_v to_o the_o under-tenant_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n and_o proof_n of_o this_o matter_n will_v vacate_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o a_o fraudulent_a judgement_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v deceitful_o obtain_v as_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o title_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o judgement_n no_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o bar_n the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v put_v in_o but_o the_o term_n follow_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n except_o it_o be_v by_o special_a rule_n of_o court_n or_o in_o cause_n depend_v on_o the_o crown_n side_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o try_v a_o felon_n at_o the_o bar_n although_o the_o felony_n be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n isthere_o be_v not_o a_o gaol_n delivery_n in_o the_o usual_a manner_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o expedition_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v not_o lie_v long_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o law_n favour_v liberty_n a_o trial_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o issue_n try_v be_v not_o join_v be_v not_o a_o good_a trial_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o before_o they_o to_o try_v and_o so_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o try_v his_o cause_n in_o such_o due_a time_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n the_o defendant_n may_v upon_o warning_n give_v thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o it_o himself_o hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o from_o the_o action_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v by_o there_o commission_n try_v a_o murder_n commit_v in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v justice_n pasc_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o they_o do_v not_o often_o do_v it_o but_o leave_v such_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o the_o assize_n if_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n to_o be_v use_v at_o a_o trial_n do_v live_v above_o forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o defendant_n fourteen_o day_n notice_n of_o the_o trial_n before_o he_o try_v his_o cause_n pasc_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o surprise_v for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a time_n to_o get_v his_o witness_n to_o be_v at_o the_o trial_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o jury_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o court_n ready_a and_o the_o panell_n of_o the_o juror_n name_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o secondary_a he_o bid_v the_o crier_n call_v the_o defendant_n which_o he_o do_v and_o if_o his_o council_n say_v they_o appear_v than_o the_o secondary_a bid_v both_o party_n take_v heed_n to_o their_o challenge_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o swear_v the_o juror_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v after_o thrice_o call_v by_o the_o crier_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n do_v pray_v the_o court_n the_o verdict_n may_v be_v take_v by_o default_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v call_v a_o verdict_n by_o default_n because_o if_o it_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v right_a and_o may_v have_v defend_v himself_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n but_o his_o own_o that_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o defend_v his_o cause_n where_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v by_o proviso_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v call_v before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v if_o the_o defendant_n do_v require_v it_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n except_o there_o be_v oath_n make_v that_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v be_v very_o difficult_a or_o of_o great_a value_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v fit_a the_o trial_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o bar_n where_o trial_n be_v more_o solemn_a and_o where_o more_o time_n may_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o trial_n than_o can_v be_v at_o the_o assize_n after_o a_o trial_n have_v be_v in_o a_o cause_n the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n of_o it_o except_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o surprisal_n in_o the_o trial_n have_v or_o some_o fraudulent_a miscarriage_n in_o it_o for_o if_o they_o may_v in_o any_o case_n they_o please_v order_n a_o new_a trial_n this_o will_v be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o will_v weaken_v the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n where_o warning_n be_v give_v of_o a_o trial_n to_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o attorney_n can_v give_v notice_n of_o this_o warning_n timely_a enough_o for_o his_o client_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n the_o court_n will_v not_o force_v the_o attorney_n to_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n but_o will_v give_v long_o time_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o court_n will_v not_o surprise_v any_o person_n and_o such_o trial_n very_o seldom_o do_v determine_v the_o business_n but_o beget_v more_o trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o both_o party_n where_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n allege_v whence_o the_o venue_n shall_v come_v and_o there_o
the_o cattle_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v a_o trespassor_n against_o his_o will_n if_o a_o person_n or_o good_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o execution_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n it_o be_v at_o his_o election_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o he_o that_o make_v the_o rescous_a hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o bring_v a_o mere_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o may_v declare_v omit_v the_o word_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la but_o if_o the_o action_n be_v a_o bare_a action_n of_o trespass_n there_o he_o must_v declare_v that_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n do_v imply_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o a_o capiatur_fw-la be_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o trespassor_n for_o his_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o damage_n and_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la trespass_n of_o several_a nature_n can_v be_v lay_v together_o in_o one_o action_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o a_o action_n of_o treft_v pass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n between_o wilmot_n and_o holden_n trin_n 1652._o b._n s._n the_o mean_a profit_n be_v such_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n as_o do_v grow_v due_a betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n a_o action_n do_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o person_n for_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n after_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n to_o wit_n against_o the_o occupyer_n of_o the_o land_n q._n tamen_fw-la tales_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o appear_v full_a the_o court_n can_v grant_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la but_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n will_v grant_v a_o tale_n returnable_a in_o some_o convenient_a time_n the_o same_o term_n to_o try_v the_o cause_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n 1650._o b._n r._n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o do_v enable_v the_o make_n of_o a_o tale_n a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la be_v so_o many_o person_n which_o be_v return_v to_o serve_v on_o juries_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o corporation_n court_n can_v grant_v a_o tale_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o corporation_n a_o tales_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v where_o the_o whole_a array_n or_o jury_n be_v challenge_v for_o want_n of_o hundreder_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o whole_a panel_n if_o the_o challenge_n be_v make_v good_a be_v to_o be_v quash_v and_o a_o new_a jury_n be_v to_o be_v return_v mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o a_o tale_n consist_v but_o of_o some_o person_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o such_o of_o the_o juror_n as_o want_v of_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o and_o be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o new_a jury_n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v bail_n of_o one_o for_o his_o appearance_n who_o be_v not_o bailable_a by_o law_n although_o the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v proceed_v against_o the_o sheriff_n by_o way_n of_o amercement_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 26._o nou._n for_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v take_v bail_n though_o he_o have_v take_v it_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v bail_n term_n the_o issue_n term_n be_v hillary_n term_n and_o trinity_n term_n only_o the_o other_o two_o term_n be_v not_o so_o call_v and_o the_o other_o issue_n term_n be_v so_o call_v because_o in_o they_o be_v the_o issue_n join_v and_o make_v up_o which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o lend_a assize_n and_o the_o summer_n assizes_n which_o do_v immediate_o and_o respective_o follow_v they_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o four_o day_n in_o term_n be_v the_o day_n of_o 1._o essoigne_n 2._o exception_n 3._o appearance_n 4._o return_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n all_o the_o term_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v account_v but_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o a_o plea_n that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o a_o term_n be_v a_o plea_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term._n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n the_o term_n be_v say_v to_o begin_v upon_o the_o first_o essoign_n day_n which_o be_v three_o day_n before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n do_v sit_v and_o not_o at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o sit_v of_o the_o court_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o some_o business_n of_o that_o term_n do_v begin_v at_o that_o time_n the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o michaelmas_n term_n do_v end_v the_o same_o day_n hillary_n term_n do_v begin_v by_o woodward_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n hill_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n toft_n and_o croft_n a_o toft_n be_v a_o place_n where_o a_o old_a house_n do_v former_o stand_v and_o it_o also_o signify_v a_o decay_a house_n not_o inhabit_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o croft_n be_v a_o small_a piece_n or_o close_a of_o land_n that_o lie_v near_o a_o dwell_a house_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n trover_n and_o conversion_n where_o the_o trover_n of_o good_n be_v one_o county_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o another_o county_n the_o action_n bring_v for_o these_o good_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o conversion_n be_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o good_n be_v part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o action_n be_v call_v a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o not_o a_o trover_n only_o and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o well_o for_o the_o defendant_n convert_v of_o the_o good_n to_o his_o own_o use_n as_o for_o the_o find_n and_o detain_v of_o they_o two_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o a_o trover_n and_o a_o conversion_n can_v be_v join_v in_o one_o action_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o good_n although_o the_o good_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v do_v come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o bring_v the_o action_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v pasc_n 1651._o 22._o ap._n b._n s._n for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o good_n into_o his_o possession_n before_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n for_o they_o do_v not_o purge_v the_o wrong_n or_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o which_o be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o find_n and_o convert_v the_o good_n and_o so_o he_o have_v still_o cause_n of_o action_n although_o his_o damage_n may_v not_o be_v very_o great_a trust_n the_o chancery_n will_v compel_v one_o to_o perform_v a_o trust_n which_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o except_o it_o be_v a_o trust_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o alien_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o to_o compel_v that_o might_n in_o many_o case_n prove_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o way_n of_o make_v conveyance_n by_o way_n of_o trust_n be_v invent_v to_o evade_v the_o statute_n of_o use_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_n can_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n settle_v by_o the_o trust_n but_o have_v only_o his_o remedy_n for_o they_o in_o equity_n for_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v only_o in_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o trust_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n tenure_n land_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n in_o kent_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o sorage_n and_o the_o word_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o those_o word_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o tenure_n create_v by_o the_o grant_n tender_a a_o tender_a of_o rent_n to_o save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o lease_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o tender_a of_o the_o whole_a rent_n due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tender_a without_o any_o deduction_n of_o tax_n of_o
cause_n of_o action_n to_o warrant_v his_o declaration_n or_o where_o some_o material_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v omit_v such_o declaration_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n &_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v draw_v up_o contrary_a to_o the_o note_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n at_o the_o trial_n the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n will_v rectify_v this_o if_o the_o party_n can_v agree_v between_o themselves_o to_o do_v it_o or_o that_o the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n do_v former_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o alteration_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o court_n do_v direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o defendant_n the_o party_n at_o who_o prayer_n the_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v aught_o to_o prosecute_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n in_o it_o may_v be_v determine_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o verdict_n be_v direct_v to_o be_v so_o find_v in_o his_o favour_n where_o the_o court_n do_v direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v a_o special_a verdict_n one_o of_o the_o council_n on_o both_o part_n be_v to_o agree_v upon_o the_o note_n for_o it_o and_o to_o draw_v they_o up_o and_o to_o set_v their_o hand_n to_o they_o and_o to_o deliver_v they_o in_o unto_o the_o jury_n in_o convenient_a time_n or_o else_o the_o court_n will_v take_v a_o general_a verdict_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o chief_a justice_n may_v in_o some_o special_a case_n take_v a_o verdict_n out_o of_o court_n but_o then_o the_o verdict_n must_v afterward_o be_v pronounce_v in_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o note_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n this_o can_v be_v amend_v afterward_o though_o the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o it_o and_o although_o the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n do_v consent_n mich_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o be_v for_o the_o court_n and_o council_n to_o make_v a_o new_a verdict_n against_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n who_o have_v find_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n already_o if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n who_o a_o special_a verdict_n do_v concern_v will_v not_o join_v with_o the_o other_o in_o prosecute_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n will_v order_v he_o to_o join_v in_o it_o and_o if_o the_o verdict_n be_v make_v up_o and_o the_o party_n will_v not_o bring_v it_o in_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o proceed_v in_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n ought_v both_o of_o they_o to_o appear_v in_o court_n to_o hear_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o to_o have_v the_o special_a verdict_n read_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o secondary_a and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mistake_n in_o the_o pen_n of_o it_o the_o council_n on_o either_o side_n have_v liberty_n to_o except_v against_o it_o and_o when_o the_o council_n be_v agree_v than_o the_o secondary_a demand_n of_o the_o jury_n whether_o they_o agree_v to_o find_v it_o so_o and_o if_o they_o answer_v they_o do_v than_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o jury_n will_v find_v against_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n any_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o verdict_n but_o compel_v they_o to_o find_v as_o the_o law_n require_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n be_v judge_n of_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o the_o jury_n be_v of_o matter_n of_o fact_n if_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o speak_v of_o scandalous_a word_n the_o jury_n do_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v speak_v word_n which_o be_v actionable_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n find_v be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a verdict_n if_o there_o be_v not_o other_o word_n find_v which_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v actionable_a trin_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v only_o put_v in_o issue_n to_o the_o jury_n a_o special_a verdict_n after_o the_o note_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o conncel_n and_o draw_v up_o and_o their_o hand_n set_v unto_o they_o be_v not_o a_o special_a verdict_n until_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v whether_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v right_o state_v or_o not_o where_o a_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n there_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o move_v upon_o it_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o there_o can_v be_v any_o judgement_n give_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o motion_n be_v needless_a but_o in_o such_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a venire_fw-la to_o summon_v a_o new_a jury_n to_o try_v the_o cause_n again_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n where_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v imperfect_o draw_v up_o and_o enter_v the_o judge_n will_v not_o argue_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o cause_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o new_a venire_fw-la that_o a_o new_a verdict_n may_v be_v find_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n 13._o nou._n a_o cause_n depend_v in_o court_n upon_o matter_n in_o law_n find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n ought_v not_o by_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v read_v in_o court_n as_o a_o record_n until_o book_n thereof_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o so_o be_v the_o use_n in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o this_o day_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n that_o the_o judge_n may_v have_v sufficient_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o and_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n a_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o jury_n before_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v void_v the_o verdict_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n although_o they_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o if_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v where_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v this_o be_v a_o jeofaile_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o repleader_n to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o trial_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o try_v before_o for_o want_n of_o a_o issue_n join_v a_o special_a verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v prepare_v by_o council_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n to_o consider_v of_o before_o they_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n in_o private_a to_o the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o next_o morning_n when_o the_o jury_n come_v to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n open_o in_o court_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 2._o maii._n for_o then_o the_o court_n can_v expect_v till_o they_o consider_v of_o it_o in_o criminal_a cause_n if_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n they_o be_v not_o help_v after_o a_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 11._o mati_fw-la for_o the_o statute_n montion_n not_o criminal_a matter_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o equity_n because_o it_o be_v in_o abridgement_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n although_o the_o court_n do_v bid_v the_o secondary_a record_n a_o non_fw-fr suit_n yet_o if_o be_v not_o record_v the_o court_n may_v take_v the_o verdict_n afterward_o trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o the_o non-sute_n be_v no_o non-sute_n before_o it_o be_v record_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v consent_n to_o have_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n the_o jury_n ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o find_v it_o trin._n 1652._o b._n s._n q._n a_o verdict_n by_o default_n be_v find_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n when_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o try_v the_o cause_n the_o secondary_a bid_v the_o crier_n call_v the_o defendant_n which_o he_o do_v thrice_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n do_v pray_v the_o court_n to_o take_v the_o enquest_n by_o default_n thereupon_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v and_o the_o record_n be_v read_v unto_o they_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n do_v
open_a the_o record_n unto_o the_o jury_n and_o prove_v the_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o he_o read_v and_o then_o open_a the_o plaintiff_n title_n and_o if_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v he_o damage_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n 1654._o b._n s._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o matter_n special_o and_o do_v conclude_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o stand_v and_o agree_v with_o their_o find_n the_o conclusion_n be_v idle_a and_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o signify_v nothing_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 1654._o b._n s._n for_o the_o verdict_n be_v perfect_a without_o the_o conclusision_n and_o therefore_o a_o idle_a and_o impertinent_a thing_n shall_v not_o vitiate_v a_o good_a verdict_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n if_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a or_o if_o the_o record_n be_v embezele_v or_o can_v be_v find_v upon_o search_n make_v for_o it_o notwithstanding_o what_o be_v hold_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n to_o the_o contrary_a although_o the_o record_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o jury_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n valuation_n a_o jewel_n be_v not_o valuable_a but_o according_a to_o the_o valuation_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o and_o be_v very_o incertain_a hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n q._n tamen_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a value_n for_o pearl_n and_o diamond_n among_o the_o merchant_n jeweller_n according_a to_o their_o weight_n bigness_n and_o lustre_n if_o one_o declare_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o live_a cattle_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o he_o take_v away_o his_o cattle_n pretii_fw-la so_o much_o but_o if_o he_o declare_v for_o take_v away_o of_o thing_n without_o life_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o so_o much_o mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n q._n differentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la pretium_fw-la &_o valentiam_fw-la or_o price_n and_o value_n use_v a_o use_n and_o a_o trust_n be_v all_o one_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o do_v both_o rest_n in_o privity_n but_o be_v now_o distinguish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o matter_n in_o equity_n and_o the_o party_n concern_v be_v only_o relievable_a upon_o it_o in_o chancery_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n feoffment_n to_o uses_n have_v the_o same_o acception_n as_o deed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v as_o will_n be_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o a_o use_v be_v raise_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n or_o by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n privity_n of_o estate_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o party_n be_v the_o two_o great_a pillar_n by_o which_o use_v be_v support_v pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 18._o maii._n usury_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o usurious_a contract_n precede_v although_o he_o that_o dare_v money_n do_v take_v more_o than_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la per_fw-la centum_fw-la upon_o a_o just_a compute_v of_o the_o money_n receive_v by_o he_o whether_o it_o fall_v out_o by_o the_o miscasting_a of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o scrivener_n this_o be_v not_o usury_n forbid_v and_o punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n trin._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n threescore_o pound_n be_v reserve_v payable_a upon_o a_o mortgage_n of_o land_n for_o three_o year_n payable_a at_o every_o six_o month_n by_o equal_a portion_n whereas_o the_o whole_a use_v money_n for_o three_o year_n for_o the_o money_n lend_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n come_v but_o in_o the_o whole_a to_o sixty_o pound_n and_o yet_o this_o adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o usurious_a contract_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n void_a and_o voideable_a a_o thing_n be_v void_a which_o be_v do_v against_o law_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o do_v of_o it_o and_o such_o a_o thing_n do_v shall_v bind_v no_o person_n but_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v only_o voidable_a and_o not_o absolute_o void_a be_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o that_o do_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v do_v he_o that_o do_v it_o can_v avoid_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v make_v void_a by_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o lease_n which_o be_v only_o voidable_a must_v be_v make_v void_a by_o reentry_n but_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v absolute_o void_a there_o need_v no_o reentry_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n vill._n the_o constable_n of_o one_o vill_n can_v execute_v his_o office_n in_o another_o vill._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o every_o vill_n have_v a_o particular_a constable_n or_o officer_n and_o have_v confine_v power_n to_o their_o several_a limit_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a book_n call_v libre_fw-la villarum_fw-la wherein_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o vill_n and_o parish_n in_o england_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n this_o book_n i_o take_v it_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n variance_n if_o there_o do_v uppear_v to_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n 'tween_o the_o matter_n plead_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n view_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v that_o the_o jury_n shall_v view_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o they_o to_o try_v if_o they_o doubt_v of_o it_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n will_v consent_v unto_o it_o otherwise_o not_o 15._o nov_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n but_o the_o jury_n must_v find_v without_o a_o view_n according_a to_o the_o light_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o evidence_n as_o their_o conscience_n shall_v direct_v they_o warden_n of_o a_o church_n or_o churchwarden_n a_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o churchwarden_n although_o he_o do_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o oath_n be_v only_o enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n by_o a_o usurp_a authority_n for_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n and_o be_v so_o before_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o he_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n waste_n if_o waste_n be_v do_v upon_o land_n which_o be_v let_v for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o for_o life_n by_o one_o against_o who_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n for_o commit_v this_o waste_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o lessor_n for_o this_o waste_n except_o there_o be_v a_o special_a covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o commit_v or_o suffer_v waste_a to_o be_v do_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n so_o that_o a_o special_a covenant_n of_o the_o party_n do_v bind_v he_o where_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v a_o foreign_a enemy_n that_o invade_v the_o land_n and_o make_v destruction_n in_o land_n and_o house_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o lessee_n can_v by_o law_n have_v no_o remedy_n against_o for_o waste_v do_v by_o he_o if_o timber_n tree_n be_v grow_v in_o the_o hedge_n of_o a_o field_n or_o close_o let_v for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n cut_v they_o down_o the_o field_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n but_o if_o the_o tree_n cut_v do_v grow_v scatter_o throughout_o the_o field_n or_o close_v the_o whole_a field_n or_o close_o be_v forfeit_v by_o cut_v they_o down_o by_o german_a justice_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 17._o junii_fw-la q._n withernam_fw-la cattle_n which_o be_v take_v in_o withernam_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v first_o distrain_v and_o so_o detain_v that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v execute_v the_o replevin_n bring_v for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n first_o distrain_v but_o according_a to_o their_o full_a worth_n and_o value_n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o else_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o repliven_n and_o withernam_fw-la will_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o satisfaction_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o case_n the_o distress_n be_v not_o lawful_o take_v warranty_n if_o one_o warrant_v a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n sell_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o it_o such_o a_o warranty_n be_v not_o good_a to_o bind_v the_o party_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n but_o the_o warranty_n must_v be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n and_o then_o it_o be_v bind_v because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o contract_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n writ_n a_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o a_o mandatory_a writ_n or_o it_o may_v be_v a_o remedial_a writ_n a_o mandatory_a writ_n be_v a_o writ_n which_o be_v direct_v unto_o the_o cinque_fw-fr
examine_v as_o a_o witness_n if_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o london_n but_o he_o that_o obtain_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la must_v carry_v he_o thither_o and_o bring_v he_o back_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o peril_n that_o he_o make_v no_o escape_n trin._n 1650._o b._n s._n 29._o junii_fw-la q_o tamen_fw-la whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o prisoner_n it_o in_o execution_n if_o a_o witness_v be_v sick_a so_o that_o he_o can_v be_v at_o a_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v so_o prove_v by_o affidavit_fw-la and_o that_o witness_n have_v be_v former_o examine_v upon_o interrogatory_n in_o the_o chancery_n in_o that_o matter_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o at_o the_o trial_n the_o interrogatory_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v read_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o trial_n 1652._o b._n s._n if_o one_o that_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o a_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o and_o be_v pardon_v for_o the_o felony_n he_o may_v be_v admit_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 1652._o b._n s._n for_o by_o the_o pardon_n his_o offence_n be_v pardon_v and_o he_o be_v make_v rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la will._n a_o codicil_n may_v be_v add_v by_o paroll_n unto_o a_o will_n in_o write_v and_o this_o paroll_fw-fr codicil_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o affix_v to_o the_o will_n as_o a_o codicil_n this_o may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v as_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n may_v be_v revoke_v by_o paroll_n as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o will_n which_o do_v only_o concern_v the_o bequeath_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o chancery_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a will_n and_o do_v concern_v land_n good_n and_o chattel_n also_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o probate_n of_o a_o will_n per_fw-la testes_fw-la be_v no_o corroboration_n of_o the_o will._n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n although_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o it_o come_v in_o question_n at_o the_o law_n whether_o a_o will_n or_o no_o will_n it_o be_v no_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n to_o prove_v it_o a_o will_n because_o it_o be_v prove_v per_fw-la testes_fw-la a_o will_n in_o writing_n be_v a_o good_a will_n to_o convey_v land_n although_o the_o will_v be_v not_o seal_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o enable_v to_o convey_v land_n by_o will_n speak_v nothing_o of_o seal_v but_o only_o of_o write_v such_o will_n if_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o will_n by_o paroll_n and_o do_v give_v direction_n to_o put_v his_o word_n in_o writing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n according_o this_o be_v a_o good_a will_n to_o convey_v land_n although_o he_o do_v not_o afterward_o declare_v that_o writing_n to_o be_v his_o will_n during_o his_o life_n but_o if_o his_o word_n be_v not_o put_v in_o writing_n till_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a will_n within_o the_o statute_n to_o convey_v land_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n for_o it_o be_v not_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n during_o his_o life_n as_o it_o must_v be_v to_o convey_v land_n if_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v his_o will_n by_o parol_n which_o be_v afterward_o put_v by_o another_o in_o write_v by_o his_o direction_n and_o there_o be_v more_o express_v in_o the_o writing_n than_o the_o testator_n do_v express_v by_o paroll_n yet_o the_o will_n in_o writing_n be_v good_a as_o to_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o can_v be_v prove_v be_v express_v by_o paroll_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o so_o much_o of_o it_o be_v the_o testator_n will_v and_o what_o be_v express_v more_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o a_o will_v be_v make_v by_o parol_n and_o it_o be_v afterward_o put_v in_o writing_n and_o the_o writing_n be_v embezele_v lose_v or_o destroy_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o will_v thereby_o destroy_v if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n pasc_n 24._o b._n r._n for_o the_o paper_n be_v not_o the_o mind_n or_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o only_o a_o declaration_n and_o manifestation_n what_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n be_v and_o if_o that_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v any_o otherways_o it_o suffici_v a_o will_n by_o which_o land_n be_v convey_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o prerogative_n office_n for_o it_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o legatee_n of_o the_o land_n to_o support_v his_o title_n by_o if_o he_o be_v question_v for_o the_o land_n mich._n 1649._o but_o they_o may_v take_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o and_o enter_v it_o into_o their_o leaguer_n book_n the_o testator_n may_v if_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o sane_a memory_n desire_v another_o person_n to_o set_v his_o hand_n and_o seal_v to_o his_o will_n for_o he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o the_o will_n be_v a_o good_a will_n though_o the_o testator_n do_v it_o not_o himself_o pasc_n 1650._o maii._fw-la 5._o if_o one_o make_v his_o will_n in_o his_o sickness_n by_o the_o over_o opportunity_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v be_v at_o quiet_a and_o not_o vex_v and_o trouble_v by_o she_o such_o a_o will_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v make_v by_o constraint_n and_o be_v not_o a_o good_a will._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hacher_n and_o newborne_n try_v at_o the_o bar._n mich._n 1654._o b._n r._n q._n tamen_fw-la for_o voluntas_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la cogi_fw-la and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o make_v of_o a_o deed_n by_o menace_n or_o duress_n as_o i_o seem_v finis_fw-la