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law_n common_a custom_n england_n 4,600 5 6.7483 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40104 The history of the troubles of Suethland and Poland, which occasioned the expulsion of Sigismundus the Third, king of those kingdomes, with his heires for ever from the Suethish crown with a continuation of those troubles, untill the truce, an. 1629 : as also, a particular narration of the daily passages at the last and great treaty of pacification between those two kingdomes, concluded at Stumbsdorff in Prussia, anno 1635 : concluding with a breife commemoration of the life and death of Sr. George Duglas, Knight, Lord Ambassadour extraordinary from the late King of Great Brittaine, for the treaty above mentioned / faithfully couched by J. Fowler ... Fowler, J. (John); Sweden. Treaties, etc. Poland, 1635 Sept. 12.; Poland. Treaties, etc. Sweden, 1635 Sept. 12. 1656 (1656) Wing F1731; ESTC R42031 226,818 260

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to_o thrust_v one_o sickle_n into_o another_o man_n harvest_n and_o to_o meddle_v with_o thing_n that_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n and_o order_n of_o suethland_n who_o have_v never_o have_v aught_o in_o more_o or_o more_o ancient_a estimation_n than_o their_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n towards_o their_o king_n and_o than_o who_o it_o concern_v none_o more_o that_o the_o right_a form_n of_o government_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v it_o restore_v the_o sudercopian_a parliament_n be_v convene_v by_o his_o highness_n to_o who_o with_o the_o senator_n the_o king_n have_v commit_v the_o kingdom_n not_o upon_o light_a ground_n as_o the_o ambassador_n may_v have_v partly_o perceive_v by_o the_o act_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v a_o parliament_n neither_o be_v aught_o therein_o conclude_v derogatory_n to_o the_o regal_a dignity_n or_o to_o the_o patriall_a right_n nor_o be_v new_a law_n enact_v but_o the_o old_a put_v in_o execution_n 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into_o
discession_n therefrom_o yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o public_a administration_n against_o his_o majesty_n mind_n but_o leave_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o other_o order_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o government_n thereof_o during_o his_o majesty_n absence_n and_o that_o albeit_o many_o weighty_a occasion_n do_v at_o present_a occur_v to_o be_v consult_v of_o and_o settle_v for_o avoid_v of_o unrecoverable_a detriment_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o discord_n and_o controversy_n in_o religion_n a_o perfect_a of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o great_a muscovian_a duke_n with_o sufficient_a security_n for_o its_o perpetuity_n and_o the_o rendition_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o kexholme_n the_o present_a trouble_n of_o almost_o ruinate_a finland_n with_o other_o most_o urgent_a affair_n for_o the_o kingdom_n future_a weal_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o counsel_n now_o in_o agitation_n may_v be_v neglect_v whence_o discord_n great_a than_o former_o may_v arise_v his_o highness_n do_v nevertheless_o hereby_o protest_v his_o innocency_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v timely_a advertisement_n of_o these_o evil_n to_o the_o counselor_n and_o order_n of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o do_v hope_n and_o in_o friendly_a manner_n desire_n that_o all_o good_a man_n will_v take_v this_o his_o protest_v in_o good_a part_n conclude_v with_o most_o love_a and_o friendly_a tender_a of_o good_a will_n and_o favour_n to_o all_o the_o order_n citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a to_o each_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n the_o further_a answer_n make_v by_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o senatoriall_a answer_v order_n unto_o the_o other_o regal_a objection_n be_v as_o follow_v that_o the_o duke_n by_o indict_v the_o sudercopian_a parliament_n and_o 1_o by_o the_o decree_n thereof_o have_v derogate_a from_o all_o his_o dignity_n praeeminency_n and_o regal_a right_n that_o albeit_o according_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n in_o law_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n prove_v not_o the_o defendant_n be_v absolve_v this_o answ_n accusation_n may_v be_v over-passed_n in_o silence_n in_o regard_n his_o majesty_n produce_v no_o evidence_n of_o such_o derogate_a by_o those_o article_n but_o bare_o criminate_v without_o any_o fortify_v reason_n yet_o his_o highness_n to_o testify_v his_o innocency_n will_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o ensue_a argument_n that_o the_o foresay_a decree_n do_v no_o way_n impair_v but_o confirm_v and_o establish_v his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o dignity_n for_o 1._o no_o man_n of_o sound_a unbiased_a judgement_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o decree_n produce_v concord_n in_o religion_n administration_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n expelling_a confusion_n creep_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n maintain_v the_o regal_a oath_n and_o assecuration_n with_o the_o hereditary_a union_n unblemished_a do_v rather_o augment_v than_o diminish_v the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o right_n but_o that_o the_o sudercopian_a decree_n be_v such_o a_o one_o may_v easy_o appear_v to_o all_o man_n and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o show_v hereafter_o wherefore_o the_o suspicion_n of_o weaken_v his_o authority_n thereby_o must_v vanish_v natural_a reason_n history_n and_o daily_a experience_n do_v show_v that_o where_o diversity_n of_o religion_n set_v foot_n no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o right_a or_o just_a ataxia_n or_o confusion_n reign_v the_o vulgar_a multitude_n be_v apt_a for_o insurrection_n thereby_o the_o common-weal_n can_v be_v long_o safe_a the_o sovereign_n rule_n will_v be_v of_o small_a duration_n neither_o be_v their_o right_n and_o dignity_n preserve_v discontinuance_n of_o supreme_a authority_n proceed_v from_o neglect_n of_o kingly_a office_n viz._n propagation_n of_o religion_n in_o a_o realm_n administration_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n abolition_n of_o disorder_n by_o these_o as_o sure_a foundation_n the_o weal_n public_a be_v preserve_v and_o the_o regal_a rule_n so_o long_o prosperous_a as_o they_o be_v endeavour_v those_o lay_v aside_o it_o vanish_v as_o history_n overlong_a to_o be_v here_o recite_v do_v testify_v hence_o arise_v a_o question_n what_o particular_a in_o that_o decree_n be_v there_o repugnant_a to_o the_o thing_n mention_v at_o its_o very_a beginning_n promise_n and_o confirmation_n of_o fidelity_n be_v exhibit_v according_a to_o the_o subject_n obligation_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o majesty_n inauguration_n oath_n next_o concord_n in_o religion_n be_v establish_v for_o all_o person_n introduce_v and_o sow_v extraneous_a superstition_n the_o regal_a oath_n and_o assecuration_n so_o require_v be_v expel_v unlawful_a conventicle_n be_v prohibit_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o weal_n public_a be_v due_o provide_v for_o how_o concord_n be_v maintain_v in_o region_n where_o disparity_n of_o religion_n be_v admit_v the_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o most_o potent_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n do_v show_v 2._o the_o mention_n of_o his_o highness_n title_n and_o authority_n in_o point_n of_o government_n during_o his_o majesty_n absence_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o that_o decree_n do_v rather_o confirm_v than_o retract_v form_n his_o majesty_n dignity_n and_o right_n for_o the_o presidency_n of_o one_o exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v of_o advantageous_a concernment_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o by_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o policratia_n or_o democraty_n in_o this_o and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o by_o this_o nation_n annal_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v hence_o civil_a war_n take_v rise_v and_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o extraneous_a yoke_n to_o their_o own_o detriment_n and_o destruction_n for_o man_n be_v natural_o prone_a to_o dissension_n where_o several_a bear_v rule_v with_o equal_a power_n it_o follow_v most_o that_o each_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o private_a not_o the_o public_a good_a moreover_o each_o trust_n to_o other_o neglect_v his_o own_o part_n of_o duty_n according_a to_o that_o say_n affair_n commit_v unto_o many_o have_v slow_a expedition_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a natural_a vice_n that_o possession_n in_o common_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n neglect_v 3._o the_o law_n of_o suethland_n do_v thus_o express_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v rotal_o subject_a unto_o one_o not_o unto_o many_o king_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o welfare_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v firm_o consist_v but_o under_o one_o governor_n hereunto_o external_a law_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o foreigner_n do_v accord_n as_o the_o follow_a text_n do_v witness_v kingdom_n and_o empire_n may_v be_v better_o govern_v by_o one_o then_o by_o many_o item_n hardly_o can_v a_o plurality_n effect_v aught_o of_o good_a item_n it_o be_v heretical_a to_o place_v two_o vicar_n in_o a_o land_n 4._o it_o have_v not_o be_v usual_a in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o former_a age_n that_o in_o the_o regal_a absence_n several_a person_n shall_v equal_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o union_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n margaret_n renew_v in_o that_o of_o ericke_a the_o thirteen_o moreover_o it_o have_v be_v customary_a that_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o regal_a chair_n some_o one_o not_o more_o of_o the_o kingdom_n senator_n shall_v be_v elect_v to_o administer_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n see_v therefore_o that_o his_o highness_n be_v a_o prince_n hereditary_a of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o with_o his_o heir_n the_o inheritance_n thereof_o do_v proper_o belong_v if_o any_o unwitting_a accident_n shall_v befall_v howbeit_o he_o wish_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o progeny_n may_v enjoy_v by_o god_n goodness_n a_o long_a peaceable_a and_o legitimate_a government_n over_o the_o same_o the_o right_a of_o hereditation_n require_v that_o his_o highness_n shall_v preside_v in_o his_o majesty_n absence_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o extant_a of_o the_o regal_a family_n ripe_a for_o government_n and_o the_o law_n permit_v not_o the_o prefer_n of_o any_o but_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n as_o from_o the_o precedent_n and_o other_o not_o here_o insert_v reason_v it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n absent_a more_o than_o one_o can_v be_v constitute_v over_o the_o whole_a nor_o any_o but_o his_o highness_n it_o follow_v without_o controversy_n that_o nothing_o have_v be_v herein_o act_v in_o derogation_n of_o his_o majesty_n dignity_n but_o such_o only_o decree_v as_o the_o law_n command_v and_o the_o public_a good_a require_v for_o his_o highness_n do_v not_o this_o to_o exclude_v his_o majesty_n but_o to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o country_n in_o his_o majesty_n absence_n neither_o do_v he_o obtrude_v himself_o but_o lend_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o helm_n at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o order_n of_o suethland_n the_o title_n itself_o do_v no_o way_n diminish_v the_o regal_a praeeminency_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n but_o of_o he_o who_o execute_v the_o
office_n and_o represent_v the_o power_n 2._o both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o kingdom_n the_o ruler_n have_v be_v call_v by_o such_o title_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o our_o history_n where_o torchilus_n the_o son_n of_o canutus_n suanto_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nicolaus_n steno_n stir_v the_o young_a and_o many_o other_o have_v be_v entitle_v governor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o this_o title_n can_v derogate_v from_o the_o regal_a dignity_n for_o his_o majesty_n have_v by_o writ_n honour_a claudius_n flemingius_n with_o the_o like_a which_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o as_o not_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o have_v they_o both_o equal_a right_n to_o the_o government_n for_o his_o highness_n spring_v from_o the_o regal_a family_n be_v a_o prince_n hereditary_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o flemingius_n a_o subject_a of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o highness_n the_o three_o head_n of_o the_o say_a decree_n contain_v likewise_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o the_o law_n of_o suethland_n for_o by_o those_o write_a law_n each_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o province_n where_o the_o delict_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o punishment_n to_o be_v make_v exemplary_a where_o the_o crime_n be_v so_o beside_o many_o confusion_n and_o prejudices_fw-la will_v accrue_v to_o the_o country_n if_o the_o cognition_n of_o all_o cause_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o poland_n as_o 1._o there_o can_v not_o be_v so_o ample_a information_n as_o be_v requisite_a in_o regard_n the_o true_a state_n of_o crime_n may_v be_v more_o certain_o know_v upon_o the_o place_n 2._o a_o just_a cause_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v lose_v for_o want_n of_o ability_n to_o attend_v personal_o and_o prosecute_v the_o definition_n to_o produce_v witness_n and_o exhibit_v other_o instrument_n conducible_a to_o its_o legal_a cognition_n 3_o the_o native_n estate_n will_v be_v utter_o exhaust_v by_o those_o long_a journey_n whence_o their_o unavoidable_a ruin_n must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v 4._o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n law_n and_o privilege_n of_o suethland_n will_v be_v violate_v which_o may_v not_o be_v tolerate_v all_o nation_n have_v unanimous_o and_o obstinate_o maintain_v their_o own_o and_o have_v pronounce_v that_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o peace-breaker_n item_n that_o who_o so_o shall_v bring_v a_o action_n before_o a_o court_n incompetent_a be_v to_o be_v fine_v whereas_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n not_o to_o impair_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o suethland_n he_o shall_v trespass_v against_o the_o same_o by_o constitute_v either_o in_o poland_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o extraneous_a judicatory_a to_o be_v competent_a for_o the_o suethes_fw-mi our_o annal_n do_v likewise_o show_v that_o for_o the_o like_a great_a trouble_n do_v arise_v to_o ericke_a the_o thirteen_o and_o other_o king_n 5._o hereunto_o be_v add_v that_o his_o majesty_n while_o in_o poland_n can_v determine_v the_o cause_n of_o suethland_n as_o not_o have_v those_o person_n there_o with_o he_o by_o who_o counsel_n he_o be_v swear_v to_o administer_v this_o kingdom_n affair_n the_o four_o article_n of_o that_o decree_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o suethen_n as_o treat_v of_o distribute_v of_o office_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v preserve_v the_o law_n entire_a as_o he_o have_v swear_v he_o may_v not_o while_o absent_a confer_v office_n at_o the_o request_n of_o every_o one_o who_o shall_v sue_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o suethen_n the_o king_n absent_a be_v express_o prohibit_v from_o constitute_v a_o provincial_n judge_n but_o such_o constitution_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o in_o his_o absence_n supply_v his_o place_n how_o much_o less_o than_o may_v he_o dispose_v of_o the_o more_o weighty_a charge_n and_o it_o have_v be_v always_o usual_a here_o that_o the_o great_a sewer_n or_o viceroy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v collate_v office_n in_o the_o regal_a absence_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o union_n whereby_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o that_o power_n in_o regard_n therefore_o of_o what_o before_o allege_v it_o be_v uncontrovertable_o apparent_a that_o the_o foresay_a decree_n do_v not_o violate_v his_o majesty_n right_n nor_o dignity_n but_o do_v rather_o enlarge_v and_o illustrate_v they_o and_o that_o if_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o law_n his_o highness_n may_v expect_v and_o receive_v thanks_o for_o have_v in_o his_o majesty_n absence_n undergo_v a_o government_n so_o replenish_v with_o care_n and_o toil_n however_o it_o be_v not_o decent_a to_o vitiate_v this_o pious_a office_n with_o such_o contumely_n and_o ignominious_a expression_n as_o the_o letter_n deliver_v unto_o he_o be_v farce_v with_o but_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o argue_v and_o protest_v against_o the_o decree_n it_o self_n in_o regard_n those_o article_n seem_v not_o so_o averse_a unto_o the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o right_n as_o against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n assume_v by_o his_o highness_n of_o indict_v a_o parliament_n that_o be_v a_o prerogative_n royal_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n sole_o his_o highness_n answer_v that_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o prove_v that_o the_o right_n of_o call_v parliament_n be_v peculiar_o regal_a for_o those_o royalty_n which_o by_o special_a concession_n be_v confer_v upon_o any_o person_n go_v not_o beyond_o the_o same_o but_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o observe_v in_o parliamentary_a right_n example_n do_v show_v for_o even_o in_o poland_n the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesnen_n have_v power_n to_o call_v parliament_n and_o to_o enact_v law_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o albeit_o that_o a_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v allege_v yet_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o validity_n in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o suethe_n by_o a_o long_a prescription_n of_o time_n have_v acquire_v this_o right_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o all_o regal_a privilege_n be_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o many_o parliament_n celebrate_v in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o ericke_n xiii_o and_o john_n ii_o moreover_o the_o country_n welfare_n and_o necessity_n require_v the_o call_n hereof_o and_o necessity_n be_v above_o all_o law_n neither_o admit_v of_o any_o forasmuch_o then_o as_o by_o the_o precedent_a reason_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sudercopian_a decree_n contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v conduce_v to_o the_o preserve_n and_o promove_v of_o unity_n in_o religion_n to_o the_o maintain_n and_o confirm_v the_o law_n and_o privilege_n his_o majesty_n can_v by_o the_o most_o subtilise_v argument_n render_v the_o same_o invalid_n without_o revoke_v his_o oath_n but_o for_o the_o better_a cement_n of_o thing_n his_o highness_n will_v brief_o resolve_v and_o refute_v the_o argument_n use_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o illude_v of_o that_o sudercopian_a transaction_n his_o majesty_n argue_v that_o in_o all_o lawful_a convention_n two_o thing_n be_v chief_o requisite_a first_o the_o superior_n 1._o approbation_n and_o consent_n second_o that_o the_o necessity_n and_o motive_n for_o call_v a_o parliament_n be_v mature_o signify_v unto_o he_o but_o whereas_o the_o sudercopian_a covention_n be_v hold_v without_o the_o regal_a assent_n and_o timely_a signification_n of_o the_o cause_n impel_v thereunto_o his_o majesty_n pronounce_v the_o same_o needless_a and_o unlawful_a and_o that_o his_o majesty_n affirmation_n may_v appear_v ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n he_o confirm_v and_o fortify_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o title_n of_o regall_n by_o a_o text_n wherein_o be_v express_v that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o king_n but_o his_o majesty_n by_o edict_n prohibit_v that_o convention_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o proposition_n be_v not_o rational_o lay_v down_o for_o thus_o answ_n many_o evil_a convention_n will_v be_v approve_v and_o laudable_a one_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n will_v be_v render_v of_o no_o valididity_n because_o hold_v without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n which_o be_v dangerous_a to_o say_v the_o syllogism_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v thus_o form_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a convention_n wherein_o nothing_o be_v treat_v but_o what_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o the_o law_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o well-being_n and_o to_o the_o best_a state_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n but_o ●n_o the_o sudercopian_a convention_n nothing_o be_v determine_v that_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o suethen_n and_o other_o nation_n who_o therefore_o will_v call_v such_o a_o convention_n unlawful_a and_o if_o that_o be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o necessity_n whereof_o
his_o majesty_n have_v be_v advertise_v this_o can_v be_v term_v a_o unlawful_a one_o timely_a advertisement_n of_o the_o reason_n induce_v his_o highness_n and_o the_o counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o call_v that_o parliament_n have_v be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n as_o by_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o 28._o of_o july_n may_v appear_v neither_o be_v it_o unknown_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o what_o confusion_n and_o perturbation_n he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o departure_n nor_o yet_o if_o the_o cause_n have_v not_o be_v signify_v ought_v this_o parliament_n to_o have_v be_v judge_v unlawful_a for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o our_o municipal_a law_n there_o be_v not_o one_o which_o command_v the_o same_o and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v unlawful_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o any_o law_n prohibit_v the_o celebrate_n of_o parliament_n be_v extant_a it_o ought_v deserve_o to_o be_v restrain_v or_o altogether_o abolish_v where_o danger_n may_v be_v apprehend_v by_o delay_n in_o which_o case_n the_o common_a rule_n of_o law_n may_v be_v recede_v from_o and_o undoubted_o this_o exception_n may_v take_v place_n here_o for_o daily_a experience_n show_v what_o delay_n be_v contract_v by_o expectation_n of_o answer_n out_o of_o poland_n the_o defer_v thereof_o for_o the_o regal_a approbation_n will_v have_v be_v of_o small_a conducement_n see_v the_o whole_a matter_n appear_v disrellish_v to_o his_o majesty_n who_o also_o by_o a_o absolute_a prohibition_n may_v have_v procure_v detriment_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o albeit_o his_o majesty_n have_v deign_v a_o acceptable_a answer_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o this_o kingdom_n both_o because_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v permit_v here_o to_o call_v parliament_n necessity_n urge_v and_o the_o king_n be_v in_o foreign_a part_n as_o also_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o reproach_n and_o ignominy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v seek_v a_o form_n and_o frame_v of_o administer_a the_o same_o from_o abroad_o how_o necessary_a that_o convention_n be_v the_o ensue_a reason_n will_v demonstrate_v 1._o it_o will_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o man_n and_o his_o majesty_n must_v acknowledge_v unless_o he_o will_v affirm_v that_o his_o kingdom_n may_v want_v he_o without_o prejudice_n that_o no_o kingdom_n can_v continue_v without_o a_o king_n or_o head_n and_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o administration_n the_o king_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n and_o have_v leave_v no_o governor_n nor_o settle_a form_n of_o government_n nor_o hope_n of_o his_o return_n have_v as_o aforesaid_a promise_v the_o polander_n to_o spend_v his_o remain_a life_n with_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v receive_v the_o crown_n and_o have_v settle_v his_o affair_n in_o suethland_n and_o therefore_o deliberation_n for_o govern_v the_o common_a wealth_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o prejudice_n by_o confusion_n which_o begin_v to_o sprout_v forth_o but_o the_o subject_n consent_v be_v requisite_a for_o such_o a_o settlement_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v convene_v to_o make_v a_o election_n by_o common_a suffrage_n further_o without_o a_o governor_n to_o who_o shall_v the_o subject_n have_v address_v their_o complaint_n for_o each_o one_o will_v have_v rule_v as_o he_o list_v which_o be_v hardly_o now_o abstain_v from_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o his_o majesty_n render_v the_o sudercopian_a decree_n subject_n to_o suspicion_n and_o contempt_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o subject_n find_v themselves_o desert_v by_o their_o lawful_a crown_a king_n may_v have_v take_v occasion_n of_o swerve_v from_o their_o duty_n neither_o will_v reason_v nor_o the_o example_n of_o ancestor_n have_v be_v want_v here_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o russian_a war_n which_o have_v lie_v upon_o we_o twenty_o six_o year_n be_v not_o then_o end_v and_o winter_n approach_v afford_v to_o the_o enemy_n notable_a opportunity_n of_o infest_v the_o kingdom_n the_o border_n be_v denude_v of_o military_a guard_n and_o as_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o incursion_n to_o obviate_v these_o evil_n mutual_a consent_n counsel_n and_o assistance_n be_v requisite_a which_o can_v be_v no_o way_n better_o effect_v then_o by_o the_o sudercopian_a parliament_n but_o whereas_o his_o majesty_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o unlawful_a by_o the_o forecited_a text_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n in_o the_o title_n of_o real_n it_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n how_o this_o deduction_n can_v be_v make_v from_o thence_o his_o majesty_n word_n admit_v of_o a_o double_a construction_n first_o that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n when_o they_o be_v fortify_v with_o and_o conformable_a to_o law_n unto_o which_o sense_n his_o highness_n do_v submit_v and_o it_o be_v only_o inquire_v whether_o such_o a_o convention_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n but_o if_o no_o such_o law_n can_v be_v produce_v he_o collect_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o same_o be_v legal_o permit_v for_o what_o be_v not_o prohibit_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o where_o the_o law_n be_v silent_a we_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o likewise_o which_o law_n be_v the_o more_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n because_o that_o here_o the_o privation_n of_o a_o right_n be_v concern_v whereof_o no_o man_n can_v be_v just_o deprive_v but_o by_o express_a provision_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o the_o word_n signify_v that_o according_a to_o law_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v whatsoever_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v many_o inconvenience_n will_v redound_v thence_o for_o thereby_o all_o his_o injunction_n just_a or_o unjust_a must_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n which_o will_v savour_v more_o of_o a_o tyrant_n then_o of_o a_o christian_a prince_n caesar_n albeit_o a_o monarch_n in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o who_o breast_n all_o law_n be_v contain_v and_o who_o can_v prescribe_v and_o ordain_v against_o law_n positive_a have_v not_o think_v it_o below_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a voice_n of_o tyrant_n be_v sicvolo_n sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la 2._o that_o law_n can_v be_v so_o general_o understand_v as_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v it_o because_o his_o sovereignty_n be_v circumscribe_v and_o limit_v by_o his_o oath_n by_o his_o assecuration_n and_o by_o the_o law_n themselves_o neither_o can_v it_o extend_v further_o than_o they_o permit_v and_o here_o that_o clause_n of_o his_o majesty_n letter_n that_o he_o grant_v not_o unto_o his_o highness_n a_o absolute_a but_o a_o limit_a rule_n be_v answer_v for_o his_o majesty_n not_o have_v as_o be_v here_o show_v a_o absolute_a rule_n how_o can_v he_o transfer_v to_o another_o what_o himself_o have_v not_o 3._o whereas_o it_o be_v express_o contain_v in_o the_o regal_a oath_n and_o in_o our_o municipal_a law_n that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o command_v his_o subject_n nothing_o but_o what_o be_v right_a and_o just_a before_o god_n and_o man_n how_o can_v the_o king_n command_v what_o ever_o he_o will_v or_o how_o be_v the_o subject_n bind_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n in_o all_o thing_n if_o he_o shall_v enjoin_v aught_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n see_v therefore_o that_o this_o law_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o a_o exception_n and_o extend_v not_o further_a than_o the_o regal_a oath_n and_o the_o kingdom_n law_n permit_v it_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o the_o king_n can_v right_o hinder_v or_o disturb_v the_o sudercopian_a parliament_n for_o first_o he_o promise_v by_o oath_n to_o impose_v no_o new_a law_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n but_o whereas_o in_o all_o the_o body_n of_o our_o law_n there_o be_v not_o one_o which_o forbid_v the_o celebrate_n of_o a_o parliament_n the_o king_n remain_v in_o foreign_a part_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v such_o a_o law_n let_v the_o subject_n approbation_n be_v first_o require_v which_o certain_o they_o will_v never_o afford_v as_o have_v unanimous_o concentre_v in_o and_o confirm_v the_o sudercopian_a convention_n and_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o law_n nor_o disannul_v those_o decree_n unless_o he_o will_v act_v against_o his_o oath_n and_o faith_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n beside_o the_o hazard_n of_o reduce_v his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n into_o extreme_a danger_n second_o his_o majesty_n make_v oath_n to_o preserve_v all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o of_o call_v parliament_n in_o the_o regal_a absence_n be_v most_o ancient_a as_o be_v manifest_a in_o former_a age_n especial_o in_o the_o
incendiarisme_n sacrilege_n and_o man_n mind_n so_o exasperate_v that_o a_o civil_a war_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v perpetual_a and_o while_o one_o party_n endeavour_v a_o propagation_n the_o other_o a_o defence_n of_o religion_n no_o room_n for_o religion_n appear_v to_o be_v leave_v by_o either_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n partly_o extirpated_a and_o they_o thus_o tear_v out_o each_o other_o bowel_n a_o three_o invade_v pretend_v indeed_o religion_n yet_o perhaps_o more_o gape_v after_o the_o gallican_n dominion_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v kingdom_n fall_v to_o his_o share_n for_o reimbursement_n of_o cost_v but_o return_v we_o to_o flemingius_n who_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n enroll_v assemble_v entertain_v force_n to_o what_o end_n mere_o to_o consume_v what_o the_o enemy_n have_v leave_v to_o destroy_v those_o subject_n who_o the_o war_n have_v spare_v infinite_n of_o they_o complain_v that_o their_o marrow_n blood_n and_o bone_n be_v suck_v let_v his_o majesty_n be_v move_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o finland_n which_o border_v on_o the_o russian_a be_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n most_o by_o our_o own_o and_o likewise_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n incursion_n and_o depredation_n but_o now_o more_o calamitous_o exhaust_v by_o wage_n and_o enterta_v a_o not_o necessary_a soldiery_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o protect_v and_o vindicate_v the_o innocent_a and_o the_o needy_a from_o all_o injury_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n how_o much_o more_o prudent_o may_v his_o majesty_n abolish_v not_o nourish_v discord_n by_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o subject_a wherewith_o doubtless_o god_n be_v offend_v let_v his_o majesty_n command_v a_o depose_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o all_o controversy_n may_v be_v judicial_o deside_v to_o restrain_v compatriotall_a hand_n from_o mutual_a massacre_n be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a pious_a and_o christian_a king_n let_v his_o majesty_n write_v and_o command_v thing_n honourable_a for_o himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n obedience_n shall_v follow_v for_o such_o as_o be_v other_o let_v a_o suspension_n be_v permit_v and_o as_o mahetas_n appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n to_o the_o same_o king_n better_o inform_v even_o so_o the_o suethes_fw-mi his_o highness_n and_o the_o senator_n do_v moreover_o beseech_v that_o during_o his_o majesty_n reign_n and_o his_o highness_n vice-gerency_a assist_v with_o the_o senatoriall_a counsel_n the_o kingdom_n law_n may_v not_o suffer_v subvertion_n when_o charles_n the_o five_o after_o royal_a entertainment_n in_o france_n by_o francis_n then_o there_o reign_v have_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a king_n create_v some_o knight_n and_o baron_n their_o honour_n be_v afterward_o dispute_v and_o conclude_v invalid_a because_o confer_v in_o another_o dominion_n wherein_o he_o have_v not_o right_o of_o majesty_n the_o dignity_n of_o each_o realm_n salve_v for_o those_o right_n be_v no_o where_o preserve_v but_o in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o be_v legitimate_a transport_v abroad_o they_o be_v easy_o obscure_v suethland_n have_v write_v law_n and_o famous_a constitution_n from_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n margaret_n ericke_n the_o 13_o albert_n and_o other_o king_n not_o abolish_v nor_o antiquate_v wherein_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o the_o kingdom_n affair_n shall_v in_o the_o regal_a absence_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o native_a counselor_n peer_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v the_o royal_a command_n when_o give_v without_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v obey_v further_a than_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o counsel_n be_v approve_v and_o this_o be_v ratify_v by_o evident_a law_n regal_a oath_n and_o hereditary_a covenant_n write_n be_v extant_a between_o king_n gustavus_n and_o ericke_n the_o 14_o his_o son_n whereby_o upon_o his_o intend_a voyage_n for_o england_n to_o have_v match_v with_o elizabeth_n that_o nation_n queen_n he_o be_v express_o bind_v to_o refer_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o suethland_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o father_n or_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o the_o vicegerent_n and_o the_o senator_n and_o when_o afterward_o he_o shall_v the_o second_o time_n have_v undertake_v the_o like_a to_o commit_v they_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o finland_n governor_n afterward_o king_n of_o suethland_n together_o with_o the_o senator_n let_v it_o be_v moreover_o consider_v how_o full_o and_o sufficient_o either_o realm_n be_v provide_v for_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o philip_n of_o spain_n with_o queen_n mary_n of_o england_n that_o the_o pre-eminency_n and_o dignity_n of_o each_o may_v be_v preserve_v entire_a and_o not_o wander_v with_o the_o king_n person_n into_o a_o strange_a kingdom_n yet_o both_o be_v hereditary_a but_o the_o argument_n express_v in_o our_o law_n be_v much_o more_o forcible_a for_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v even_o here_o remain_v to_o govern_v suethland_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o native_a senator_n not_o stranger_n how_o much_o more_o therefore_o when_o remote_a and_o necessitate_v to_o use_v the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o other_o the_o senator_n also_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v tie_v by_o oath_n to_o admonish_v the_o king_n serious_o and_o frequent_o to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n law_n and_o royalty_n unviolate_a which_o albeit_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a task_n yea_o for_o the_o most_o part_n undeserved_o dangerous_a yet_o they_o have_v willing_o undergo_v it_o and_o discharge_v their_o part_n at_o his_o majesty_n be_v here_o so_o as_o the_o ambassador_n present_a trouble_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v if_o time_n have_v be_v then_o improve_v for_o the_o kingdom_n affair_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o fidelity_n and_o due_a diligence_n but_o hardly_o can_v the_o inauguration_n be_v proceed_v unto_o without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o long_o contest_v then_o be_v meet_v about_o thing_n not_o ambiguous_a former_o swear_v unto_o and_o confirm_v the_o form_n of_o government_n by_o diverse_a counsel_n and_o alteration_n be_v protract_v even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o departure_n no_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n concur_v and_o it_o be_v manifest_o purposely_o so_o do_v by_o advice_n of_o person_n not_o well_o affect_v to_o this_o kingdom_n or_o ignorant_a of_o affair_n or_o fit_a to_o be_v eject_v from_o the_o result_v of_o suethland_n or_o last_o such_o as_o have_v secret_o conclude_v the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o succession_n but_o the_o suethe_v by_o that_o of_o servitude_n this_o they_o detest_v the_o other_o they_o submit_v unto_o and_o will_v maintain_v unviolable_o as_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o liberty_n preservation_n and_o increase_n not_o of_o obtrusion_n of_o slavery_n which_o the_o hereditary_a covenant_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v no_o tax_n or_o tribute_n be_v command_v in_o that_o parliament_n but_o a_o voluntary_a supply_n tender_v according_a to_o the_o legal_a form_n for_o cause_n in_o the_o law_n express_v viz._n repair_v the_o charge_n of_o war._n the_o matter_n of_o money_n as_o of_o no_o great_a concernment_n be_v almost_o forget_v for_o the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v have_v be_v concede_v to_o several_a prince_n and_o city_n without_o violation_n of_o majesty_n at_o vastena_n money_n be_v coin_v with_o the_o conjoin_a name_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n with_o which_o impression_n the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v coin_v in_o sign_n of_o concord_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o soon_o after_o voluntary_o confer_v the_o say_a privilege_n upon_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n during_o life_n this_o be_v the_o answer_n think_v meet_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n and_o it_o be_v most_o earnest_o desire_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v accept_v without_o offence_n to_o his_o majesty_n who_o the_o state_n and_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v honour_n and_o reverence_n with_o all_o integrity_n and_o fidelity_n and_o albeit_o the_o same_o be_v at_o length_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o suethes_fw-mi be_v oblige_v to_o render_v account_n to_o any_o but_o his_o majesty_n and_o he_o within_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o their_o cleverness_n from_o the_o treason_n tacit_o imply_v may_v appear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n sundry_a other_o stigma_n be_v cast_v upon_o that_o sudercopian_a transaction_n which_o by_o this_o kingdom_n law_n and_o statute_n will_v be_v easy_o evince_v albeit_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o state_n and_o order_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n for_o fellow_n subject_n under_o the_o most_o just_a empire_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o king_n yet_o not_o for_o judge_n the_o say_v order_n may_v understand_v that_o his_o highness_n and_o those_o of_o suethen_n dissent_v not_o from_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o least_o in_o the_o love_n of_o concord_n and_o hatred_n of_o dissension_n nor_o can_v ought_v be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o they_o then_o a_o composure_n of_o all_o