afterward_o be_v attaint_v yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v distrein_v and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n be_v such_o capital_a offender_n the_o king_n can_v have_v they_o much_o less_o shall_v he_o have_v they_o when_o the_o owner_n be_v innocent_a and_o no_o offendor_n nay_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o almost_o every_o leaf_n and_o page_n of_o all_o the_o volume_n of_o our_o common_a law_n prove_v this_o right_n of_o propriety_n this_o distinction_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la aswell_o between_o king_n and_o subject_a as_o one_o subject_a and_o another_o and_o therefore_o my_o conclusion_n follow_v that_o if_o the_o prerogative_n extend_v not_o neither_o to_o land_n nor_o to_o good_n then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o to_o the_o person_n which_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o either_o land_n or_o good_n as_o i_o say_v and_o yet_o i_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o very_a 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all_o succeed_v age_n be_v and_o will_v be_v much_o bind_v already_o expound_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o also_o fortify_v by_o those_o many_o contemporary_a exposition_n and_o judgement_n by_o he_o learned_o cite_v and_o there_o be_v many_o learned_a lawyer_n here_o who_o time_n i_o will_v not_o waste_v who_o be_v present_a and_o some_o of_o they_o perhaps_o of_o council_n in_o the_o late_a cause_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o you_o to_o who_o person_n i_o now_o speak_v do_v well_o know_v i_o be_v absent_a be_v then_o of_o council_n in_o a_o cause_n in_o another_o court_n and_o my_o practice_n be_v in_o the_o country_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o treasure_n of_o antiquity_n and_o record_n conduce_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n therefore_o the_o narrowness_n of_o my_o understanding_n commend_v unto_o i_o sober_a ignorance_n rather_o than_o presumptuous_a knowledge_n and_o also_o command_v i_o no_o further_o to_o trouble_v your_o patience_n but_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o that_o which_o i_o find_v report_v of_o sir_n john_n davis_n who_o be_v the_o king_n sergeant_n and_o so_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n will_v no_o doubt_n maintain_v to_o his_o uttermost_a the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n his_o royal_a master_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o he_o thus_o say_v in_o those_o report_n of_o his_o upon_o the_o case_n of_o tavistry_n custom_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n always_o have_v have_v a_o monarchy_n royal_a and_o not_o a_o monarchy_n seignorall_a where_o under_o the_o first_o say_v he_o the_o subject_n be_v freeman_n and_o have_v propriety_n in_o their_o good_n and_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n in_o their_o land_n but_o under_o the_o late_a they_o be_v as_o villain_n and_o slave_n and_o have_v propriety_n in_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o say_v he_o when_o a_o royal_a monarch_n make_v a_o new_a conquest_n yet_o if_o he_o receive_v any_o of_o his_o nation_n ancient_a inhabitant_n into_o his_o protection_n they_o 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petition_n prostrate_v at_o his_o foot_n which_o as_o be_v well_o say_v be_v the_o best_a passage_n to_o his_o heart_n will_v vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o our_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o birthright_n with_o a_o through_o reformation_n of_o this_o and_o other_o just_a grievance_n and_o so_o i_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n that_o i_o have_v make_v a_o short_a lesson_n long_o sir_n benjamin_n ruddier_n speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o mr._n speaker_n of_o the_o mischief_n that_o have_v late_o fall_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o late_a distraction_n here_o be_v every_o man_n sensible_a and_o that_o may_v ensue_v the_o like_a which_o god_n forbid_v we_o may_v easy_o see_v and_o too_o late_o repent_v the_o eye_n of_o christendom_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o as_o we_o speed_v here_o so_o go_v the_o fortune_n of_o ourselves_o our_o friend_n and_o of_o our_o religion_n that_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o real_a but_o pretend_v we_o all_o hearty_o wish_v but_o feel_v the_o contrary_n
of_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o restrain_v all_o commitment_n unless_o a_o cause_n be_v express_v for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n to_o publish_v the_o cause_n at_o the_o very_a first_o answer_n hereupon_o it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o all_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o declare_v a_o general_a cause_n as_o for_o treason_n suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n without_o specify_v the_o particular_a which_o can_v give_v no_o great_a light_n to_o a_o confederate_a then_o will_v be_v conjecture_v by_o his_o very_a apprehension_n upon_o the_o imprisonment_n if_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v express_v it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n in_o the_o position_n of_o the_o commons_o when_o they_o say_v the_o party_n commit_v without_o a_o cause_n show_v aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v bailing_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o imprisonment_n delivery_n a_o total_a free_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o have_v always_o be_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v ever_o intend_v to_o be_v do_v on_o just_a &_o weighty_a cause_n that_o they_o will_v not_o present_o set_v he_o free_a but_o bail_v he_o to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n but_o if_o any_o other_o inferior_a officer_n commit_v a_o man_n without_o a_o cause_n show_v they_o do_v instant_o deliver_v he_o as_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o expect_v their_o pleasure_n so_o the_o delivery_n be_v apply_v to_o a_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o some_o mean_a minister_n of_o justice_n bail_v when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n it_o be_v say_v by_o m_n r_o attorney_n that_o bail_v be_v a_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v true_a in_o divers_a case_n as_o where_o the_o case_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n express_v for_o that_o there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o discharge_v they_o in_o some_o convenient_a time_n by_o their_o trial_n &_o yet_o in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n the_o constant_a practice_n have_v be_v ancient_o &_o modern_o to_o bail_v they_o but_o where_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v return_v but_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o deliver_v such_o person_n by_o trial_n or_o otherwise_o but_o that_o of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v then_o remand_v they_o may_v be_v perpetual_o imprison_v without_o any_o remedy_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o a_o man_n that_o have_v commit_v no_o offence_n be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o great_a offender_n for_o the_o latter_a shall_v have_v a_o ordinary_a trial_n to_o discharge_v he_o the_o other_o shall_v never_o be_v deliver_v it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o though_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 1._o cap._n 15._o as_o a_o statute_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o the_o recital_n of_o that_o statute_n touch_v the_o 4_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v at_o the_o common_a law_n namely_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o justice_n can_v not_o bail_v such_o a_o one_o and_o that_o replevisable_v and_o bailable_a be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o all_o one_o and_o that_o stamford_n a_o judge_n of_o great_a authority_n do_v expound_v it_o according_o and_o that_o neither_o the_o statute_n nor_o he_o say_v replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n but_o general_o without_o restraint_n and_o that_o if_o the_o chief_a justice_n commit_v a_o man_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v enlarge_v by_o another_o court_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o register_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o recital_n and_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o very_a word_n second_o that_o replevisable_v be_v not_o restrain_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o the_o word_n import_v no_o more_o that_o a_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v bailable_a by_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n three_o that_o stamford_n mean_v all_o of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o at_o least_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o express_v that_o he_o intend_v the_o justice_n four_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o replevisable_a and_o bailable_a be_v the_o same_o for_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v use_v bail_n be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n replevisable_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n replevisable_v be_v a_o let_v at_o large_a upon_o surety_n bail_v be_v when_o one_o traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la and_o the_o bail_n be_v his_o gaoler_n and_o may_v imprison_v he_o and_o shall_v suffer_v body_n for_o body_n which_o be_v not_o true_a of_o replevy_v by_o surety_n and_o bail_n differ_v from_o mainprize_n in_o this_o that_o mainprize_n be_v a_o undertake_n in_o a_o sum_n certain_a bail_v be_v to_o answer_v the_o condemnation_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o criminal_a body_n for_o body_n the_o reason_n and_o authority_n use_v in_o the_o first_o conference_n be_v then_o renew_v and_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o any_o save_v in_o 22._o h._n 6._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o his_o mouth_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v or_o by_o his_o council_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o stamford_n for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o writ_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n 21._o e._n 1._o rot_n 2._o dorso_fw-la be_v cite_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o concern_v the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester_n only_o and_o not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n 33._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n attorney_n confess_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o yet_o that_o book_n have_v be_v usual_o cite_v by_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o therefore_o such_o sudden_a opinion_n as_o have_v be_v give_v thereupon_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v the_o foundation_n fail_v and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o french_a of_o 36._o e_o 3_o rot._n parliament_n 9_o which_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n do_v not_o warrant_v what_o be_v infer_v thence_o but_o that_o these_o word_n sans_o disturbance_n mettre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr arrest_v fair_a et_fw-fr le_fw-fr contre_fw-fr par_fw-fr special_a commandment_n ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr autre_fw-fr maniere_n must_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n the_o commons_o do_v utter_o deny_v the_o interpretation_n give_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o own_o do_v appeal_v to_o all_o man_n that_o understand_v french_a and_o upon_o the_o 7_o statute_n do_v conclude_v that_o their_o declaration_n remain_v in_o undoubted_a truth_n not_o control_v by_o any_o thing_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o record_n not_o print_v which_o be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o debate_n inter_fw-la recorda_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la caroli_n in_o thesauro_fw-la recepto_fw-la scacarii_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la domini_fw-la thesaurarii_fw-la et_fw-la camerarii_fw-la ibidem_fw-la remanentia_fw-la viz._n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o concilio_n svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliament_n suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascham_n apud_fw-la london_n in_o mâ—nerio_n archipiscopi_n ebor_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n vicessimo_fw-la primo_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la sie_n continetur_fw-la ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la rot._n secundo_fw-la in_o dorso_n vic._n leic._n sci_fw-la stephanus_n rubaz_n vic._n leic._n &_o war._n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la concilio_fw-la arianatus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la levem_fw-la positus_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la io._n botetourte_n edel_n hatche_n &_o w._n hemelin_n nuper_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vicecom_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la fuissent_fw-la assignati_fw-la and_o goalas_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la celiberandum_fw-la eidem_fw-la vic_a quendam_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr petling_n per_fw-la quendam_fw-la appellatorem_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la eorundam_fw-la justic._n ibidem_fw-la
as_o it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o first_o two_o be_v writ_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o lie_v only_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n with_o which_o it_o will_v be_v untimely_a for_o i_o to_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n because_o they_o concern_v not_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o my_o charge_n but_o that_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v the_o high_a remedy_n in_o law_n for_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o show_v cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n as_o a_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o legal_a course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o enlargement_n in_o such_o case_n howsoever_o the_o contrary_n have_v upon_o no_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v pretend_v now_o my_o lord_n if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o imprison_v by_o any_o such_o command_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o prison_n whatsoever_o through_o england_n and_o desire_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v he_o no_o otherwise_o then_o any_o ordinary_a original_n write_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o common_a process_n of_o law_n may_v be_v deny_v which_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v resolve_v also_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v so_o much_o this_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o prisoner_n remain_v command_v he_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la consideraverit_fw-la &_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la and_o oftentimes_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la only_o captionis_fw-la be_v omit_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n thereupon_o return_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n and_o with_o his_o return_n file_v to_o his_o writ_n bring_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v when_o the_o return_n be_v thus_o make_v the_o court_n judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o it_o only_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o suppose_v the_o return_n to_o be_v true_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o gaoler_n that_o 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law_n he_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o the_o entry_n in_o such_o case_n be_v remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la or_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v the_o high_a award_n or_o judgement_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o judge_n doubt_v only_o whether_o in_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v he_o from_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o come_v or_o give_v day_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n as_o often_o they_o do_v than_o they_o remand_v he_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o debate_n or_o until_o the_o sheriff_n have_v amend_v his_o return_n and_o the_o entry_n upon_o it_o be_v remittitur_fw-la only_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v without_o any_o more_o and_o so_o remittitur_fw-la general_o be_v of_o far_o less_o moment_n in_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la then_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la howsoever_o vulgar_a opinion_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o late_a judgement_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o most_o know_v and_o constant_a use_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o your_o lordship_n will_v easy_o know_v also_o from_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a my_o lord_n the_o judge_n these_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o of_o the_o entry_n of_o committitur_fw-la marescallo_n &_o postea_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la and_o the_o other_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la and_o remittitur_fw-la general_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v together_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v thus_o state_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o open_v and_o your_o lordship_n to_o observe_v whatsoever_o shall_v occur_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o precedent_n of_o record_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v come_v in_o particular_a 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predictae_fw-la do_v not_o always_o imply_v or_o remaund_v upon_o judgement_n or_o debate_n and_o this_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o this_o of_o caesar_n case_n that_o be_v the_o sixth_o of_o this_o number_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o case_n of_o james_n demetrius_n it_o be_v 12_o jacobi_fw-la rot._n 153._o mr_n attorney_n object_v that_o this_o demetrius_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v brewer_n be_v commit_v per_fw-la consilium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la to_o the_o marshal-sea_n of_o the_o household_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o commitment_n so_o general_o return_v they_o be_v remaund_v and_o that_o the_o entry_n be_v immediate_a remittitur_fw-la prefato_fw-la marescallo_fw-la hospitii_fw-la predicti_fw-la where_o he_o observe_v that_o immediate_a show_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o time_n be_v so_o resolve_v of_o this_o question_n that_o they_o remaund_v they_o partly_o as_o man_n that_o well_o know_v what_o the_o law_n be_v herein_o here_o unto_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o give_v these_o answer_n first_o that_o the_o remittitur_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o as_o the_o other_o in_o caesar_n and_o so_o prove_v nothing_o against_o they_o second_o that_o immediate_a be_v add_v to_o it_o show_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o debate_n or_o any_o argument_n or_o consideration_n have_v of_o it_o which_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o point_n of_o law_n for_o judgement_n and_o award_v give_v upon_o delibration_n only_o and_o debate_n be_v proof_n and_o argument_n of_o weight_n and_o not_o any_o sudden_a act_n of_o the_o court_n without_o debate_n or_o deliberation_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o immediate_a be_v propose_v to_o mr._n keeling_n it_o be_v confirm_v by_o he_o that_o by_o that_o entry_n it_o appear_v by_o this_o course_n that_o the_o remaund_v of_o he_o be_v the_o self_n same_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o 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the_o cause_n now_o when_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v for_o a_o cause_n express_v &_o pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la causis_fw-la dominos_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n moventibus_fw-la certain_o the_o court_n can_v no_o more_o know_v in_o such_o a_o case_n what_o the_o cause_n be_v then_o in_o any_o other_o the_o four_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n it_o be_v pasche_o 2._o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mar._n rot._n 58._o overton_n case_n richard_n overton_n be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o detain_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la prenobilium_fw-la virorum_fw-la honorabilis_fw-la concilii_fw-la dominorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n immediate_a traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o this_o precedent_n or_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n against_o the_o force_n of_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o 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matter_n of_o indictment_n here_o can_v in_o law_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o bail_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v so_o adverse_a to_o all_o common_a reason_n that_o if_o the_o objection_n be_v admit_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n without_o cause_n show_v and_o be_v not_o indict_v of_o treason_n or_o some_o other_o offence_n may_v not_o be_v enlarge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o supposition_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o that_o whosoever_o be_v so_o commit_v and_o withal_o stand_v so_o indict_v though_o in_o another_o record_n may_v be_v enlarge_v whatsoever_o the_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v the_o absurdity_n of_o which_o assertion_n need_v not_o a_o word_n for_o further_a confutation_n as_o if_o any_o of_o the_o gent._n in_o the_o last_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o soon_o deliver_v if_o he_o have_v be_v also_o indict_v of_o treason_n certain_o if_o so_o traitor_n and_o felon_n have_v the_o high_a privilege_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o that_o above_o all_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o of_o this_o first_o kind_n be_v of_o queen_n mary_n time_n also_o it_o be_v pasche_o 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n rot._n 45._o the_o case_n of_o edward_n newport_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la immediate_a traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o answer_n have_v be_v make_v as_o in_o that_o other_o case_n of_o overton_n next_o before_o cite_v they_o say_v that_o in_o another_o roll_n of_o another_o term_n of_o the_o same_o year_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v in_o question_n for_o suspicion_n of_o coin_v and_o it_o
speciali_fw-la nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la eisdem_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n graciam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la facere_fw-la specialem_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v c._n d._n &_o e._n occasione_n predict_v &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la predict_v detineantur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la replegiabiles_fw-la existunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la impo_n c._n d._n &_o e._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la detineantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la interim_n deliberari_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la manucapt_v supradict_v &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la justiciar_n nomina_fw-la manncapt_v illorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o thereupon_o be_v this_o write_v direct_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o so_o for_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o part_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o insufficient_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o court_n may_v have_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n that_o although_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a at_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v by_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o general_a return_n of_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n either_o special_a or_o general_a i_o hold_v that_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n only_o make_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n according_a to_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n command_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detensionis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n ordinar_n contingat_fw-la so_o as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n do_v not_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n unto_o the_o writ_n unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o detainment_n in_o prison_n be_v return_v and_o the_o court_n do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o he_o either_o for_o his_o imprisonment_n or_o for_o his_o discharge_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n return_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o upon_o a_o excommengement_n certify_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v oftentimes_o that_o certificate_n be_v insufficient_a where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n have_v not_o be_v certify_v that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n who_o pronounce_v the_o excommunication_n have_v power_n over_o the_o original_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 14_o hen._n 4.14.8_o rep._n 68_o trollop_n case_n &_o 20_o ed._n 3._o excommengement_n 9_o so_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o man_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o the_o council_n of_o england_n march_n of_o wales_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n high_a commission_n admiralty_n duchy_n court_n of_o request_n commission_n of_o sewer_n or_o bankrupt_n it_o have_v several_a time_n be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a where_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o imprisonment_n have_v not_o be_v show_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o those_o that_o commit_v he_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o cause_n otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o i_o spare_v to_o recite_v particular_a cause_n in_o every_o kind_n of_o these_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o precedent_n of_o they_o in_o several_a age_n of_o every_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o as_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unto_o any_o prisoner_n that_o shall_v demand_v the_o same_o by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v commit_v so_o ought_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v show_v upon_o the_o return_n so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o so_o many_o precedent_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v suit_v with_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n i_o will_v only_o produce_v and_o vouch_v such_o precedent_n whereas_o the_o party_n be_v commit_v either_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o stampford_n fol._n 72._o term_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n such_o act_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v as_o act_n do_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o in_o all_o these_o cause_v you_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n return_v as_o well_o as_o a_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la whereby_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o bail_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o upon_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o roger_n sherry_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o windsor_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la feloniis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 21_o hen._n the_o seven_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n pain_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la primo_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la rot._n 9_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o thomas_n harrison_n and_o other_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v martial_n of_o the_o household_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la homicidio_fw-la facto_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o philip._n &_o mariae_fw-la upon_o a_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o peter_n man_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o philippi_n &_o mariae_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o thomas_n newport_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n pro_fw-la suspicion_n contrafact_n monetae_fw-la per_fw-la privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la 33_o elizabethae_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o laurence_n brown_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsam_fw-la reginam_fw-la tangen_fw-mi ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n proditionis_fw-la so_o as_o by_o all_o these_o precedent_n it_o appear_v where_o the_o return_n be_v either_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o cause_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o mandatum_fw-la return_v as_o unto_o that_o which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a return_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o king_n or_o council_n will_v commit_v one_o to_o prison_n without_o some_o offence_n and_o therefore_o this_o mandatum_fw-la be_v occasion_v by_o the_o offence_n or_o fault_n the_o offence_n or_o fault_n must_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o cause_n second_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o
the_o privy_a council_n be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n in_o all_o cause_n their_o power_n be_v restrain_v in_o certain_a cause_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o edward_n the_o three_o c._n 11._o 25_o ed._n the_o three_o c._n 1._o stat_fw-la 4._o the_o private_a petition_n in_o parliament_n permit_v in_o the_o 1_o of_o r._n 2._o where_o the_o commons_o petition_n that_o the_o privy_a council_n may_v not_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o the_o common_a law_n custom_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o ca._n 3._o 13_o hen._n the_o four_o 7._o 31_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o commmitment_n ought_v to_o appear_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v commit_v he_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o if_o they_o do_v command_v i_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o cause_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o discharge_v i_o of_o this_o imprisonment_n and_o howsoever_o the_o king_n be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la yet_o bracton_n cap._n 8._o fol._n 107._o say_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la minister_n dei_fw-la &_o vicarius_fw-la quam_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la quia_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la legis_fw-la cum_fw-la lege_fw-la regius_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperio_fw-la lata_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la temere_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la animo_fw-la condendi_fw-la jura_n sed_fw-la quod_fw-la consilio_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la rege_fw-la author_n praestant_fw-la &_o habita_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o tract_n rect_v fuer_n definit_a potestat_fw-la itaque_fw-la sva_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la the_o which_o be_v so_o then_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v upon_o what_o cause_n the_o king_n commit_v one_o to_o prison_n whereby_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v indifferent_a between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n may_v judge_v whether_o his_o commitment_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o not_o three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v since_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o commitment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o latter_a commandment_n aught_o to_o be_v obey_v wherefore_o that_o command_a a_o return_n of_o the_o body_n cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la there_o must_v be_v a_o return_n of_o some_o other_o cause_n than_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o same_o commandment_n be_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n pasch._n 9_o e._n 3._o pl._n 30._o fol._n 56._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o reason_n the_o country_n be_v destroy_v by_o war_n with_o the_o scot_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o give_v command_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v during_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v his_o writ_n to_o surcease_v the_o plea_n and_o he_o aver_v that_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n do_v continue_v hearle_n that_o give_v the_o rule_n say_v that_o we_o have_v command_v by_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v to_o hold_v this_o plea_n wherefore_o we_o will_v not_o surcease_v for_o any_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o upon_o all_o these_o reason_n and_o precedent_n former_o allege_v i_o conclude_v that_o the_o return_v that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v commit_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o the_o commandment_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o without_o show_v the_o cause_n upon_o which_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ground_v be_v not_o good_a as_o unto_o the_o second_o part_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commitment_n by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n not_o appear_v unto_o the_o court_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n or_o no_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o prison_n admit_v that_o the_o first_o commitment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lawful_a yet_o when_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o prison_n by_o such_o 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till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v first_o know_v thus_o do_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n in_o raynards_n case_n they_o say_v this_o will_v have_v be_v do_v if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o write_v but_o why_o then_o be_v the_o letter_n read_v and_o publish_v and_o keep_v and_o why_o be_v the_o town_n clark_n send_v careful_o to_o inquire_v because_o the_o letter_n so_o direct_v whether_o these_o man_n offer_v for_o bail_n be_v subsidy_n man_n the_o letter_n show_v also_o that_o beckwith_n be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o gun-pouder-treason_n but_o no_o proof_n be_v produce_v the_o king_n leave_v he_o to_o be_v bail_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n speech_n 21._o april_n 1628._o my_o lord_n i_o will_v observe_v something_o out_o of_o the_o law_n wherein_o this_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n person_n be_v found_v and_o some_o thing_n out_o of_o precedent_n which_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n 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their_o fault_n and_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o but_o contrary_a it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o if_o he_o be_v commit_v without_o cause_n or_o without_o cause_n show_v yet_o he_o may_v have_v some_o speedy_a course_n to_o bring_v himself_o to_o trial_n either_o to_o justify_v his_o own_o innocence_n or_o to_o receive_v punishment_n according_a to_o his_o fault_n for_o god_n forbid_v that_o a_o innocent_a man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o most_o grievous_a malefactor_n be_v which_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o this_o shall_v be_v that_o if_o a_o cause_n be_v show_v he_o may_v have_v his_o trial_n but_o if_o none_o he_o must_v lie_v and_o pine_v in_o prison_n during_o pleasure_n
april_n 1628._o mr._n speaker_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o a_o great_a business_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v it_o may_v be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o business_n itself_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o liberty_n be_v a_o precious_a thing_n for_o every_o man_n may_v set_v his_o own_o price_n upon_o it_o and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o value_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v value_v according_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o clear_a without_o scruple_n that_o what_o we_o have_v resolve_v it_o according_a to_o law_n and_o if_o any_o judge_n in_o england_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o be_o sure_a we_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o he_o before_o now_o out_o of_o all_o question_n the_o very_a point_n the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v to_o reduce_v the_o regal_a to_o a_o legal_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o contend_v for_o but_o there_o have_v be_v precedent_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o practice_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v hear_v many_o precedent_n of_o utillity_n and_o respect_n but_o none_o at_o all_o of_o truth_n or_o of_o law_n certain_o there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n that_o will_v discharge_v a_o prisoner_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n yet_o this_o good_a manner_n be_v never_o make_v or_o mention_v as_o a_o legal_a part_n of_o the_o delivery_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o trust_v leave_v and_o deposit_v in_o he_o god_n forbid_v but_o he_o shall_v and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n to_o devise_v such_o a_o law_n as_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v all_o particular_n all_o accident_n but_o that_o extraordinary_a case_n must_v happen_v which_o when_o they_o come_v if_o they_o be_v dispose_v of_o for_o the_o 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acknowledge_v all_o the_o law_n to_o have_v be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o judge_n have_v disallow_v any_o judgement_n against_o these_o law_n the_o lord_n also_o have_v confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v in_o full_a strength_n they_o have_v further_o retain_v our_o resolution_n entire_a and_o without_o prejudice_n all_o this_o hitherto_o be_v for_o our_o advantage_n but_o above_o all_o his_o majesty_n himself_o be_v public_o present_v declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o my_o lord_n keeper_n before_o both_o the_o house_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o six_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n and_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n that_o he_o will_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o binde_v satisfaction_n express_v his_o gracious_a readiness_n to_o comply_v with_o his_o people_n in_o all_o their_o reasonable_a and_o just_a 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glad_a to_o see_v that_o good_a old_a decrepit_a law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v so_o long_o keep_v in_o and_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v bedrid_a i_o shall_v be_v glad_a i_o say_v to_o see_v it_o walk_v abroad_o again_o with_o new_a vigour_n and_o lustre_n attend_v by_o the_o other_o six_o statute_n questionless_a it_o will_v be_v a_o general_a hearten_v to_o all_o the_o people_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o by_o a_o debate_v conference_n with_o the_o lord_n we_o shall_v happy_o fall_v upon_o a_o fair_a and_o fit_a accommodation_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o our_o person_n and_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n i_o hope_v we_o have_v a_o bill_n to_o agree_v in_o the_o point_n against_o imprisonment_n for_o loan_n or_o privy_a seal_n as_o for_o intrincical_a power_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n they_o be_v matter_n in_o the_o cloud_n where_o i_o desire_v we_o may_v leave_v they_o and_o not_o meddle_v in_o they_o at_o all_o least_o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n we_o may_v loose_v somewhat_o of_o that_o which_o be_v our_o own_o already_o yet_o this_o by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v say_v of_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o in_o the_o latitude_n as_o it_o be_v use_v it_o have_v eat_v out_o almost_o not_o only_o all_o the_o law_n but_o all_o the_o religion_n of_o christendom_n now_o m_n r._n speaker_n i_o will_v only_o remember_v you_o of_o one_o precept_n and_o that_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n be_v not_o overwise_a be_v not_o over_o just_a and_o he_o cite_v his_o reason_n for_o why_o will_v thou_o be_v desolate_a sir_n if_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n may_v be_v stretch_v to_o desolation_n let_v we_o thereby_o learn_v that_o moderation_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o wisdom_n let_v it_o be_v our_o masterpiece_n so_o to_o carry_v our_o business_n as_o we_o may_v keep_v parliament_n on_o foot_n for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v frequent_a there_o will_v be_v no_o irregular_a power_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v break_v at_o once_o yet_o in_o short_a time_n it_o will_v fade_v and_o moulter_v away_o there_o can_v be_v no_o total_a and_o final_a loss_n of_o liberty_n but_o by_o loss_n of_o parliament_n as_o long_o as_o they_o last_o what_o we_o can_v get_v at_o one_o time_n we_o may_v have_v at_o another_o let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v the_o language_n of_o a_o private_a end_n my_o aim_n be_v upon_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o i_o thank_v god_n my_o mind_n stand_v above_o any_o fortune_n that_o be_v to_o be_v get_v by_o base_a and_o unworthy_a mean_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v rich_a or_o great_a no_o nor_o to_o be_v wise_a but_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v honest_a out_o of_o which_o heart_n i_o have_v speak_v the_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n 28._o april_n 1628._o my_o lord_n knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o can_v but_o remember_v the_o great_a and_o important_a affair_n concern_v the_o safety_n both_o of_o state_n and_o religion_n 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exception_n make_v void_a the_o confirmation_n do_v in_o law_n work_v also_o upon_o the_o election_n doctor_z steward_z say_v the_o point_n of_o set_v to_o of_o the_o advocate_n hand_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n in_o the_o court_n no_o matter_n of_o law_n sir_n henry_n martin_n say_v he_o will_v endeavour_v himself_o to_o give_v the_o house_n as_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o he_o will_v speak_v without_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n right_o and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o proclamation_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v at_o bow_n church_n but_o at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o the_o dean_n and_o charter_n of_o that_o diocese_n be_v to_o except_v and_o not_o every_o one_o that_o will_n the_o argument_n be_v endless_a and_o to_o alter_v a_o course_n so_o long_o settle_v
that_o the_o two_o party_n in_o parliament_n can_v not_o distinct_o hear_v each_o other_o so_o as_o effectual_o to_o understand_v one_o another_o disturb_v by_o the_o clamorous_a and_o obstreperous_a noise_n of_o english_a wickedness_n which_o begin_v to_o cry_v aloud_o for_o vengeance_n on_o a_o wanton_a nation_n even_o to_o the_o abrupt_a break_v off_o of_o the_o parliament_n we_o have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o the_o edition_n hereof_o then_o the_o general_a good_a hope_v that_o reader_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v gain_v benefit_n thereby_o yea_o such_o young_a folk_n who_o short_a capacity_n as_o yet_o be_v unable_a to_o reach_v the_o policy_n and_o state_n part_n in_o these_o piece_n may_v better_v themselves_o by_o the_o very_a language_n and_o expression_n therein_o here_o may_v they_o observe_v the_o variety_n of_o eloquence_n in_o several_a person_n some_o large_a copious_a and_o exuberant_a yet_o not_o flashy_a empty_a and_o dilute_a some_o concise_a piccant_a and_o sententious_a yet_o not_o involve_v dark_a and_o obscure_a some_o participate_v of_o both_o which_o in_o my_o apprehension_n be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o oration_n however_o let_v not_o any_o think_v that_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o able_a part_n assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v register_v in_o this_o book_n by_o their_o particular_a service_n to_o their_o country_n see_v only_o such_o be_v enter_v herein_o who_o make_v set_v study_a and_o premeditate_a oration_n many_o worthy_n there_o be_v in_o that_o place_n who_o only_o be_v dexterous_a at_o short_a and_o quick_a return_n and_o which_o retrieve_v long_a debate_n with_o some_o short_a and_o compendious_a answer_n very_o effectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o sometime_o a_o stiletto_n blow_n may_v give_v a_o more_o deep_a and_o deadly_a wound_n then_o the_o point_n and_o edge_n of_o the_o sharp_a sword_n which_o require_v more_o time_n and_o room_n for_o the_o manage_n thereof_o yea_o many_o a_o discreet_a gentleman_n 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but_o excuse_v ourselves_o if_o some_o fault_n be_v find_v in_o our_o quotation_n as_o for_o the_o gentleman_n who_o speech_n be_v herein_o relate_v they_o be_v either_o dead_a or_o still_o survive_v for_o the_o former_a we_o hope_v we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o their_o memory_n and_o fear_v not_o their_o ghost_n disquiet_v we_o for_o offer_v any_o injury_n unto_o they_o or_o that_o we_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o disfavour_n of_o their_o heir_n for_o misrepresent_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o father_n disadvantage_n as_o for_o such_o who_o be_v still_o alive_a we_o appeal_v unto_o they_o make_v they_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o integrity_n herein_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o dragge-net_n of_o no_o diligence_n can_v be_v of_o that_o capacity_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v so_o advantageous_o cast_v as_o to_o catch_v and_o hold_v all_o particular_n utter_v in_o a_o long_a speech_n minums_n will_v get_v through_o the_o hole_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v those_o minutiae_fw-la in_o a_o speech_n which_o will_v escape_v the_o attention_n of_o the_o quick_a ear_n and_o transcription_n of_o the_o speedy_a hand_n but_o such_o thing_n be_v lose_v without_o any_o loss_n as_o to_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o here_o all_o thing_n of_o concernment_n be_v faithful_o represent_v and_o may_v the_o reader_n be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o book_n be_v no_o monochord_n or_o instrument_n of_o a_o single_a string_n no_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o single_a instrument_n but_o the_o exact_a result_n of_o many_o collection_n we_o have_v compare_v varias_fw-la lectiones_fw-la or_o rather_o varias_fw-la auditiones_fw-la the_o copy_n as_o they_o have_v be_v take_v by_o several_a auditor_n sometime_o one_o copy_n charitable_o relieve_v another_o nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o same_o copy_n be_v supply_v out_o of_o that_o other_o transcription_n thus_o neither_o be_v there_o be_v for_o book_n nor_o live_v for_o man_n in_o this_o world_n without_o be_v mutual_o behold_v one_o to_o another_o &_o he_o who_o lend_v to_o day_n may_v be_v glad_a to_o borrow_v to_o morrow_n one_o thing_n let_v i_o mind_v the_o reader_n that_o it_o may_v move_v he_o to_o a_o public_a and_o communicative_a spirit_n not_o envious_o to_o engross_v to_o himself_o what_o may_v do_v good_a to_o other_o some_o gentleman_n speaker_n in_o this_o parliament_n impart_v their_o speech_n to_o their_o intimate_a friend_n the_o transcript_n whereof_o be_v multiply_v among_o other_o the_o pen_n be_v very_o procreative_a of_o issue_n in_o this_o nature_n and_o since_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o gentleman_n original_n have_v in_o these_o troublesome_a time_n miscarry_v yet_o so_o that_o the_o fountain_n as_o i_o may_v say_v be_v dry_v up_o have_v fetch_v it_o this_o water_n from_o the_o channel_n &_o they_o have_v again_o supply_v their_o loss_n from_o those_o to_o who_o they_o civil_o communicate_v a_o copy_n of_o their_o pain_n thus_o none_o be_v loser_n in_a fine_a by_o make_v other_o sharer_n in_o their_o endeavour_n and_o now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n represent_v in_o this_o book_n be_v fundamental_a to_o the_o history_n of_o our_o time_n and_o what_o valiant_a pen_n soever_o dare_v undertake_v the_o writing_n thereof_o it_o must_v lay_v its_o groundwork_n and_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o this_o parliament_n herein_o be_v virtual_o contain_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o those_o trouble_n which_o since_o the_o heat_n of_o anger_n have_v ripen_v to_o the_o full_a height_n and_o breadth_n thereof_o for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o rebeckah_n that_o twin_n be_v in_o her_o bowel_n which_o make_v their_o mother_n womb_n the_o field_n of_o their_o fight_n wherein_o their_o unborn_a infancy_n give_v a_o essay_n of_o that_o antipathy_n which_o will_v be_v continue_v betwixt_o they_o when_o arrive_v at_o ripe_a year_n the_o same_o be_v true_a here_o where_o the_o opposition_n betwixt_o two_o party_n be_v begin_v with_o much_o violence_n and_o impetuousness_n yet_o let_v not_o the_o similitude_n be_v uncharitable_o improve_v beyond_o my_o intent_n as_o fix_v the_o odious_a character_n of_o esau_n on_o either_o of_o they_o who_o hope_n and_o believe_v that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v be_v jacobs_n at_o the_o first_o propound_v plain_a pious_a and_o peaceable_a end_n unto_o themselves_o yea_o this_o may_v say_v to_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o aeneas_n in_o the_o poet_n to_o his_o son_n disce_fw-la pver_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o verumque_fw-la laborem_fw-la fortunam_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la nor_o can_v any_o true_a patriot_n ever_o desire_v that_o man_n more_o honourable_a more_o know_v and_o able_a in_o all_o faculty_n of_o policy_n law_n and_o general_a learning_n i_o may_v add_v also_o more_o love_v to_o or_o belove_v of_o their_o country_n ever_o shall_v meet_v in_o parliament_n who_o hence_o may_v take_v their_o pattern_n of_o many_o worthy_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n in_o statist_n but_o oh_o let_v they_o far_o exceed_v this_o in_o happiness_n the_o abrupt_a end_n whereof_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o our_o misery_n t._n f._n a_o table_n of_o the_o several_a speech_n case_n argument_n of_o law_n and_o other_o passage_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o parliament_n begin_v march_v 17._o 1627._o the_o king_n speech_n that_o day_n pag._n first_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventrye_n speech_n the_o same_o day_n p._n 3_o the_o speaker_n sir_n john_n finche_n speech_n march_v 19_o pag._n 7_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventrye_n reply_n pag._n 8_o the_o speaker_n sir_n john_n finche_n reply_n pag._n 9_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventrye_n second_o reply_n pag._n 14_o m_n r._n goodwin_n speech_n march_v 22._o pag._n 18_o sir_n francis_n seymour_n speech_n ibid._n sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n speech_n pag._n 20_o the_o speech_n and_o argument_n of_o mr._n creswell_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n concern_v the_o
king_n be_v as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n of_o a_o quick_a of_o a_o noble_a and_o just_a apprehension_n he_o strain_n not_o at_o gnat_n he_o will_v easy_o distinguish_v between_o a_o vapour_n and_o a_o fog_n between_o a_o mist_n of_o error_n and_o a_o cloud_n of_o evil_a right_o he_o know_v if_o the_o heart_n be_v right_a out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v you_o proceed_v to_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o lustre_n of_o this_o great_a and_o glorious_a assembly_n and_o in_o that_o as_o in_o a_o curious_a crystal_n you_o observe_v the_o true_a happiness_n which_o we_o all_o here_o enjoy_v you_o have_v distribute_v and_o divide_v aright_o and_o whosoever_o see_v it_o otherwise_o have_v a_o evil_a eye_n or_o a_o false_a glass_n we_o have_v enjoy_v it_o long_o through_o the_o happy_a mean_n of_o gracious_a and_o good_a prince_n and_o the_o way_n to_o enjoy_v it_o still_o be_v to_o know_v and_o hearty_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o that_o god_n have_v not_o do_v so_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v a_o prime_a cause_n or_o mean_n of_o this_o our_o happiness_n you_o mention_v the_o form_n of_o government_n under_o which_o we_o live_v a_o monarchy_n and_o the_o best_a of_o monarchy_n where_o sovereignty_n be_v hereditary_a no_o inter-regnum_n nor_o competition_n for_o a_o crown_n descent_n and_o succession_n be_v all_o one_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wise_a of_o king_n long_o since_o proclaim_v this_o happiness_n bless_v be_v thou_o o_o land_n where_o thy_o king_n be_v the_o son_n of_o noble_n the_o frame_n of_o other_o state_n be_v subject_a some_o to_o inconstant_a levity_n some_o to_o faction_n some_o to_o emulation_n and_o ambition_n and_o all_o to_o manifold_a distemper_n in_o which_o the_o people_n go_v to_o wrack_n the_o monarchy_n be_v most_o natural_a and_o in_o it_o unity_n be_v the_o best_a cement_n of_o all_o government_n principal_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o head_n which_o command_v the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o other_o state_n when_o they_o have_v try_v a_o while_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n resolve_v into_o this_o as_o into_o the_o best_a for_o peace_n for_o strength_n and_o for_o continuance_n but_o form_n of_o other_o government_n though_o never_o so_o exact_a move_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o be_v move_v of_o their_o governor_n and_o therefore_o our_o monarchy_n as_o you_o have_v true_o say_v this_o glorious_a assembly_n the_o lively_a image_n and_o representation_n of_o our_o monarchy_n be_v make_v happy_a and_o perfect_a by_o the_o royal_a presence_n that_o sit_v here_o in_o his_o high_a royal_a throne_n the_o throne_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n glorious_a in_o itself_o glorious_a by_o those_o happy_a law_n and_o oracle_n which_o have_v issue_v from_o it_o and_o most_o glorious_a by_o they_o that_o sit_v on_o it_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitour_n incomparable_a king_n that_o with_o so_o much_o honour_n have_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n in_o the_o next_o place_n after_o the_o throne_n of_o majesty_n you_o look_v into_o the_o chair_n of_o doctrine_n the_o reverend_a prelate_n and_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n their_o proper_a charge_n this_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o all_o blessing_n the_o privilege_n and_o assurance_n that_o secure_v we_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o as_o our_o religion_n be_v most_o sincere_a and_o orthodox_n so_o our_o clergy_n be_v eminent_a both_o for_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n our_o priest_n be_v clothe_v with_o righteousness_n and_o their_o lip_n preserve_v knowledge_n and_o therefore_o god_n saint_n may_v and_o do_v sing_v with_o joyfulness_n i_o must_v join_v with_o you_o in_o attribute_v this_o transcendent_a blessing_n to_o we_o as_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o god_n goodness_n so_o in_o the_o second_o to_o his_o majesty_n be_v piety_n who_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o ever-blessed_n father_n be_v careful_a that_o all_o the_o lamp_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o oil_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o be_v set_v on_o golden_a candlestick_n with_o the_o pure_a and_o best_a oil_n the_o school_n also_o and_o nursery_n of_o learning_n never_o so_o replenish_v especial_o with_o divinity_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n as_o they_o all_o show_v his_o majesty_n be_v piety_n so_o be_v they_o infallible_a argument_n of_o his_o constancy_n the_o trial_n which_o you_o call_v the_o fiery_a trial_n undergo_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o place_n of_o danger_n and_o again_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n of_o rome_n and_o spain_n have_v approve_v his_o resolution_n inimitable_a and_o his_o own_o remarkable_a example_n in_o his_o closet_n and_o his_o chamber_n his_o strict_a oversight_n of_o and_o command_n to_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o his_o charge_n to_o his_o bishop_n and_o judge_n his_o edict_n his_o proclamation_n and_o commission_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o his_o general_a care_n to_o preserve_v the_o fountain_n pure_a both_o from_o schism_n and_o superstition_n be_v fair_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o zealous_a resolution_n from_o the_o chair_n of_o doctrine_n you_o turn_v to_o the_o state_n of_o honour_n unto_o the_o noble_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n these_o be_v robâ—r_n belli_fw-la who_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v good_a with_o their_o sword_n what_o the_o churchman_n must_v hallow_v and_o bless_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o prelate_n be_v the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n so_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o star_n of_o the_o state_n and_o you_o know_v that_o the_o star_n have_v fight_v and_o fight_v powerful_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n from_o the_o state_n of_o honour_n you_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o twelve_o lion_n under_o solomon_n throne_n the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o their_o peculiar_a charge_n entrust_v to_o they_o by_o our_o sovereign_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n law_n undoubted_o fit_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o people_n for_o leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o consuetudines_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la altera_fw-la natura_fw-la so_o as_o beside_o the_o justness_n and_o rightnesse_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v become_v natural_a to_o our_o people_n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o powerful_a mean_n which_o beget_v obedience_n and_o such_o law_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o learned_a and_o upright_a judge_n be_v like_o water_n in_o a_o pure_a channel_n which_o the_o fair_a it_o run_v the_o clear_a they_o run_v and_o produce_v that_o whereof_o solomon_n speak_v prov._n 29.2_o when_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o authority_n the_o people_n rejoice_v from_o the_o law_n you_o pass_v to_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o 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jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la existimatur_fw-la nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o common_a law_n do_v favour_v the_o liberty_n not_o only_o of_o freeman_n but_o even_o of_o the_o person_n of_o bondman_n and_o villain_n who_o have_v no_o right_n of_o propriety_n either_o in_o land_n or_o good_n as_o freeman_n have_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o maim_v his_o villain_n nay_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v his_o villain_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o for_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o do_v plead_v with_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o tender_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n any_o of_o those_o act_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o omit_v be_v in_o law_n infranchisement_n and_o make_v these_o villain_n freeman_n nay_o in_o a_o suit_n bring_v against_o one_o if_o he_o by_o 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or_o otherwise_o restrain_v though_o it_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o he_o pray_v the_o same_o 3._o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainment_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o say_a party_n that_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v sir_n john_n coke_n his_o speech_n at_o a_o conference_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o about_o the_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n against_o recusant_n my_o lord_n we_o be_v send_v to_o attend_v this_o conference_n from_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o first_o we_o acknowledge_v all_o due_a 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their_o society_n and_o college_n of_o both_o sex_n they_o have_v settle_v revenue_n house_n library_n vestment_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n to_o travel_v or_o stay_v at_o home_n nay_o even_o at_o this_o time_n they_o intend_v to_o hold_v a_o concurrent_a assembly_n with_o this_o parliament_n but_o now_o since_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n have_v extend_v his_o royal_a arm_n and_o since_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n have_v by_o their_o authority_n cause_v this_o nest_n of_o wasp_n to_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o convocation_n to_o be_v scatter_v and_o since_o your_o lordship_n join_v in_o courage_n and_o resolution_n at_o least_o to_o reduce_v this_o people_n to_o their_o lawful_a restraint_n that_o they_o may_v do_v no_o more_o hurt_v we_o conceive_v great_a hope_n and_o comfort_n that_o the_o almighty_a god_n will_v from_o henceforth_o prosper_v our_o endeavour_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o but_o now_o my_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o the_o chief_a errand_n of_o this_o our_o meeting_n which_o be_v to_o make_v know_v to_o you_o the_o approbation_n of_o our_o house_n of_o that_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o you_o be_v please_v to_o request_v our_o concurrence_n the_o house_n have_v take_v it_o into_o serious_a consideration_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n approve_v of_o every_o word_n and_o much_o commend_v your_o happy_a pen_n only_o we_o be_v require_v to_o present_v unto_o you_o a_o few_o addition_n whereby_o we_o conceive_v the_o petition_n may_v be_v make_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o a_o former_a petition_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n record_v in_o both_o house_n confirm_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o publish_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o our_o ordinary_a justice_n but_o these_o thing_n we_o propound_v not_o as_o our_o resolution_n or_o as_o matter_n to_o raise_v debate_n or_o dispute_v but_o commend_v they_o only_o as_o our_o advise_v and_o desire_v be_v ready_a notwithstanding_o to_o join_v with_o your_o lordship_n in_o the_o petition_n as_o now_o it_o be_v if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v not_o find_v this_o reason_n to_o be_v of_o weight_n these_o addition_n be_v but_o few_o and_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o insert_v in_o the_o petition_n the_o 29._o march_n 1628._o the_o petition_n of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v recusant_n march_v 31._o 1628._o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v have_v to_o our_o singular_a comfort_n obtain_v your_o majesty_n pious_a and_o gracious_a assent_n for_o a_o public_a fast_o to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o almighty_a god_n kindle_v against_o we_o and_o to_o prevent_v those_o grievous_a judgement_n which_o do_v apparent_o press_v upon_o we_o do_v in_o all_o humility_n present_a 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etc._n etc._n be_v express_v enough_o yet_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o matthew_n paris_n a_o author_n of_o special_a credit_n do_v observe_v foe_n 432._o that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 9_o h._n 3._o be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o 17._o of_o king_n john_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la be_v his_o word_n and_o that_o of_o king_n john_n he_o set_v down_o verbatim_o fol._n 342._o and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v direct_o nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittemus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o corruption_n as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o print_n may_v easy_o happen_v betwixt_o 9_o h._n 3._o and_o 28._o e._n 1._o when_o this_o charter_n be_v first_o exemplify_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o pares_fw-la ordinary_a jurour_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v in_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o otherwise_o it_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n which_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o word_n libre_fw-la for_o the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v allow_v their_o lord_n to_o imprison_v they_o at_o pleasure_n without_o cause_n wherein_o they_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o freeman_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n who_o can_v be_v imprison_v without_o a_o cause_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o those_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la will_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o divers_a other_o statute_n that_o i_o shall_v use_v which_o do_v expound_v the_o same_o according_o and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o this_o grand_a charter_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o three_o person_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o suit_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n at_o least_o not_o of_o they_o alone_o but_o even_o of_o the_o king_n suit_n against_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o get_n of_o that_o charter_n which_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o those_o king_n and_o their_o people_n and_o therefore_o proper_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o power_n over_o they_o and_o not_o to_o ordinary_a question_n betwixt_o subject_a and_o subject_a the_o word_n per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la immediate_o precede_v the_o other_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v mean_v of_o trial_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o not_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o indictment_n of_o murder_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n that_o be_v noble_n but_o if_o he_o be_v appeal_v of_o murder_n by_o a_o subject_a his_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o 12_o freeholders_n as_o appear_v in_o 10._o edw._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v such_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n therefore_o as_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la extend_v to_o the_o king_n suit_n so_o shall_v these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o in_o 8._o e._n 2._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 7._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n that_o a_o writ_n make_v under_o the_o privy_a seal_n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o cause_n land_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o force_n of_o which_o there_o go_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o exchequer_n to_o seize_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n shall_v outlaw_n no_o man_n of_o freehold_n without_o reasonable_a judgement_n and_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n which_o show_v the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o invasion_n upon_o this_o personal_a liberty_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o 3._o which_o be_v soon_o restrain_v by_o the_o subject_a for_o in_o the_o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o any_o accusation_n nor_o forejudge_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n nor_o cattle_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v more_o full_a and_o do_v expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o no_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n nor_o of_o
his_o franchise_n nor_o free_a custom_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v accord_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o that_o none_o be_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v into_o answer_n and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o null_n out_o of_o this_o statute_n i_o observe_v that_o what_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v term_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o act_n expound_v to_o be_v by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o i_o note_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o divers_a to_o the_o tower_n no_o man_n yet_o know_v for_o what_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o be_v yet_o more_o direct_a this_o liberty_n be_v follow_v with_o fresh_a suit_n by_o the_o subject_a where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o many_o but_o very_o full_a and_o significant_a that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n here_o your_o lordship_n see_v the_o usual_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 9_o among_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o one_o of_o they_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a out_o of_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o first_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o commonalty_n be_v well_o and_o firm_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n contrary_n to_o they_o by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_v charter_n and_o statute_n be_v hold_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o say_a petition_n which_o be_v that_o no_o arrest_n shall_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o special_a command_n this_o conclude_v the_o question_n and_o be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v print_v for_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v the_o true_a warrant_n of_o a_o act_n and_o many_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v extant_a 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 20._o explain_v it_o further_o for_o there_o the_o petition_n be_v whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n that_o none_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o oftentimes_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v that_o many_o be_v hinder_v take_v and_o imprison_v without_o indictment_n or_o other_o process_n make_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o of_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v therefore_o please_v our_o say_a lord_n to_o command_v those_o to_o be_v deliver_v which_o be_v so_o take_v by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n be_v please_v if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v that_o he_o come_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o agree_v in_o substance_n when_o it_o say_v though_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v imprison_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a people_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o damage_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o which_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o the_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o their_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n here_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n be_v explain_v to_o be_v without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v forth_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o eschew_v mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o otherwise_o upon_o grievous_a pain_n against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n but_o this_o be_v better_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n where_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_n which_o make_v the_o act_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a 42._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 12._o the_o petition_n because_o that_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v hurt_v and_o destroy_v by_o false_a accuser_n who_o make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o their_o revenge_n and_o particular_a gain_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n and_o those_o that_o be_v accuse_v by_o they_o some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o other_o have_v be_v make_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o grievous_a pain_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o good_a council_n for_o the_o just_a government_n of_o his_o people_n to_o ordain_v that_o if_o hereafter_o any_o accuser_n propose_v any_o matter_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o the_o affair_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o concern_v the_o accuser_n or_o party_n that_o he_o take_v his_o suit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o due_a process_n &_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforward_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n here_o by_o due_a process_n and_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v mean_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o abuse_n be_v they_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n answer_n be_v thus_o because_o that_o this_o
call_v because_o the_o author_n lie_v in_o the_o fleet_n when_o he_o make_v the_o book_n for_o he_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 52._o in_o his_o cap._n of_o turn_v and_o the_o view_v of_o the_o hundred_o court_n in_o the_o country_n set_v down_o the_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o among_o which_o one_o of_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr replegiabilibus_fw-la injust_a detentis_fw-la or_o irreplegiabilibus_fw-la dimissis_fw-la which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o not_o bail_v by_o the_o justice_n for_o what_o have_v the_o inferior_a court_n in_o the_o country_n to_o do_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a he_o set_v down_o in_o this_o chapter_n that_o concern_v sheriff_n only_o the_o very_a statute_n of_o westm._n cap._n 15._o which_o he_o translate_v verbatim_o out_o of_o the_o french_a into_o the_o latin_a save_v that_o he_o render_v take_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n thus_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la justitiariorum_fw-la and_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o statute_n plain_o show_v that_o he_o understand_v it_o of_o replevine_a by_o sheriff_n for_o he_o say_v qui_fw-la debent_fw-la per_fw-la plegios_fw-la dimitti_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la declarat_fw-la hoc_fw-la statutum_n and_o per_fw-la plegios_fw-la be_v before_o the_o sheriff_n but_o for_o direct_v authority_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o newton_n the_o chief_a justice_n in_o 22._o h._n 6.46_o where_o his_o word_n be_v these_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a by_o mainprize_n for_o where_o one_o be_v take_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v irreplevisable_v but_o in_o such_o case_n his_o friend_n may_v come_v to_o the_o justice_n for_o he_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o purchase_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la so_o he_o declare_v the_o very_a question_n that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v no_o power_n but_o that_o the_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o deliver_v he_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o both_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a practice_n manifest_v as_o much_o for_o he_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o they_o be_v ordinary_o bail_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o e._n 2._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v if_o they_o be_v not_o bailable_a and_o it_o be_v every_o day_n experience_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v bail_n for_o murder_n and_o for_o offence_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v if_o the_o word_n irreplevisable_v in_o westm._n 1._o be_v mean_v of_o the_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a they_o be_v in_o number_n 3_o the_o first_o be_v 21._o e._n 1._o rot._n 2._o which_o also_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o tower_n fol._n 44._o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o resolution_n in_o parliament_n upon_o a_o action_n there_o bring_v which_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o stephen_n rubar_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o warwick_n be_v question_v for_o that_o he_o have_v let_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n one_o william_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n le_fw-fr parson_n against_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o the_o king_n when_o as_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v he_o by_o letter_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o favour_n to_o any_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o that_o man_n be_v whereunto_o the_o sheriff_n answer_v that_o he_o do_v it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n household_n upon_o their_o letter_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n thereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o that_o he_o be_v express_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n westm._n 1._o which_o be_v agree_v from_o the_o beginning_n but_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n to_o bail_v this_o man_n the_o next_o argument_n be_v 33._o h._n 6._o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n fol._n 28.29_o where_o robert_n poining_n esq_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o bar_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la dvos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la i_o believe_v it_o be_v misprint_v for_o dnos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la i._n e._n dominos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la which_o be_v stong_a against_o that_o which_o i_o maintain_v pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la causis_fw-la regem_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la and_o he_o make_v a_o attorney_n there_o in_o a_o accusation_n whence_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o return_n be_v good_a and_o the_o party_n can_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v plain_a 1._o no_o opinion_n be_v deliver_v in_o that_o book_n whether_o he_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v or_o not_o 2._o it_o appear_v express_o that_o he_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o be_v charge_v in_o a_o accusation_n of_o debt_n at_o another_o man_n suit_n and_o no_o desire_n of_o his_o own_o to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v remand_v it_o be_v no_o way_n material_a to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o rely_v upon_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o stamford_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 18._o fol._n 72.73_o in_o his_o cap._n of_o mainprize_n where_o he_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 1._o cap._n 15._o and_o then_o say_v thus_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o 4_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v to_o wit_n those_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n thus_o far_o he_o be_v most_o right_a then_o he_o go_v on_o and_o say_v as_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o command_n of_o his_o own_o mouth_n or_o his_o council_n which_o be_v incorporate_v unto_o he_o and_o speak_v with_o his_o mouth_n or_o otherwise_o every_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la to_o take_v a_o man_n which_o be_v the_o king_n command_n will_v be_v as_o much_o and_o as_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v mean_v their_o absolute_a command_n for_o if_o it_o be_v their_o ordinary_a commandment_n he_o be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o of_o the_o case_n prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o answer_n that_o i_o give_v unto_o this_o be_v that_o stamford_n have_v say_v nothing_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v be_v commit_v without_o cause_n by_o the_o king_n command_n or_o whether_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o bail_v he_o in_o such_o case_n but_o only_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v not_o replevisable_v which_o be_v agree_v for_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o because_o no_o man_n shall_v think_v he_o mean_v any_o such_o thing_n he_o conclude_v his_o whole_a sentence_n touch_v the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n that_o one_o commit_v by_o the_o justice_n ordinary_a command_n be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n so_o either_o he_o mean_v all_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o at_o least_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o mean_v that_o a_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n without_o cause_n be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o justice_n and_o then_o he_o have_v give_v no_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n what_o he_o will_v have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v be_v ask_v the_o question_n can_v be_v know_v neither_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o mean_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v be_v infer_v out_o of_o he_o and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v perform_v the_o command_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o as_o i_o conceive_v shall_v leave_v their_o declaration_n of_o personal_a liberty_n on_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n fortify_v with_o 7_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o oppose_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o authority_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o king_n council_n with_o the_o answer_n make_v thereunto_o at_o the_o two_o conference_n touch_v the_o same_o matter_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o master_n attorney_n general_a that_o the_o seven_o statute_n urge_v by_o
the_o commons_o be_v in_o force_n and_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la do_v extend_v most_o proper_o to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o say_v first_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o general_a word_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o other_o that_o be_v more_o particular_a be_v apply_v to_o the_o suggestion_n of_o subject_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n command_v simple_o of_o itself_o hereunto_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o direct_v as_o can_v be_v which_o appear_v by_o the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o suggestion_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o other_o do_v not_o and_o those_o that_o do_v be_v as_o effectual_a for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a reason_n a_o commitment_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n when_o it_o move_v by_o a_o suggestion_n from_o a_o subject_a as_o when_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o cause_n himself_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o king_n seldom_o intermeddle_v with_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o by_o information_n from_o some_o of_o their_o subject_n second_o m_o r_o attorney_n object_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o question_n can_v be_v understand_v for_o process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o original_a writ_n for_o that_o in_o all_o criminal_a proceed_n no_o original_n write_v be_v use_v at_o all_o but_o every_o constable_n may_v arrest_v either_o for_o felony_n or_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o prevent_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o process_n or_o original_n write_v and_o it_o be_v hard_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o constable_n &_o the_o statute_n cite_v by_o the_o commons_o make_v process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o writ_n original_a to_o be_v all_o one_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o this_o objection_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v original_a writ_n only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o all_o other_o legal_a process_n which_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o law_n upon_o cause_n other_o than_o the_o trial_n by_o jury_n judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la unto_o which_o it_o be_v oppose_v thus_o much_o be_v import_v ex_fw-la vitermini_fw-la out_o of_o the_o word_n process_n and_o by_o the_o true_a acceptation_n thereof_o in_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o maintain_v their_o declaration_n and_o most_o especial_o in_o the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n have_v former_a mention_n make_v of_o process_n make_v by_o original_a writ_n and_o in_o 28._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 20._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o call_v the_o same_o thing_n process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o style_v it_o by_o due_a process_n and_o writ_n original_a where_o the_o conjunctive_a must_v be_v take_v for_o the_o disjunctive_a which_o change_n be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o deed_n to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n to_o make_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o reason_n and_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n in_o 25._o e._n 3._o by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n in_o 28._o e._n 3._o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n in_o 36._o e._n 3._o process_n of_o the_o law_n 37._o e._n 3._o and_o by_o due_a process_n and_o original_n write_v in_o 42._o e._n 3._o be_v mean_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o statute_n refer_v always_o to_o the_o former_a and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o import_v any_o due_a and_o regular_a proceed_n of_o law_n upon_o a_o cause_n other_o than_o the_o trial_n by_o jury_n and_o this_o do_v appear_v in_o coke_n 10.74_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o coke_n 11.99_o james_n bagg's_o case_n where_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o give_v jurisdiction_n by_o charter_n or_o prescription_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o proceed_n by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o in_o selden_n note_n on_o fortescue_n fol._n 29._o where_n it_o be_v expound_v for_o law_n wager_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n differ_v from_o that_o by_o jury_n and_o it_o do_v true_o comprehend_v these_o and_o all_o other_o regular_a proceed_n in_o law_n upon_o cause_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o arrest_v upon_o cause_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o true_a exposition_n of_o these_o word_n per_fw-la begem_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o king_n council_n be_v desire_v to_o declare_v their_o meaning_n which_o they_o never_o offer_v to_o do_v and_o yet_o certain_o these_o word_n be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o statute_n without_o some_o intention_n of_o consequence_n whereupon_o m_o r_o serjeant_n ashley_n offer_v a_o interpretation_n of_o they_o thus_o namely_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o common_a law_n the_o law_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n or_o marine_a law_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n the_o martial_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o state_n and_o that_o these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v extend_v to_o all_o those_o law_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o we_o read_v of_o no_o law_n of_o state_n and_o that_o none_o of_o these_o law_n can_v be_v mean_v there_o save_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o general_a law_n and_o be_v always_o understand_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n when_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o and_o that_o though_o each_o of_o the_o other_o law_n which_o be_v admit_v into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o custom_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v just_o be_v call_v a_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o can_v have_v the_o preeminence_n to_o be_v style_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o statute_n law-book_n or_o other_o authority_n print_v or_o unprint_v can_v be_v show_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v general_o mention_v be_v ever_o intend_v of_o any_o other_o law_n then_o the_o common_a law_n and_o yet_o even_o by_o these_o other_o law_n a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v without_o a_o cause_n express_v but_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o other_o legal_a exposition_n that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la must_v be_v mean_v the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o general_a and_o universal_a law_n by_o which_o man_n hold_v their_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v of_o escuage_z general_o it_o be_v understand_v as_o littleton_n observe_v of_o the_o incertain_a escuage_z which_o be_v a_o knights-service_n tenure_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o not_o of_o the_o certain_a escuage_z which_o give_v only_o a_o contribution_n in_o money_n and_o no_o personal_a service_n and_o if_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o 4_o at_o westm._n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n coke_n 6.20_o gregorie_n case_n so_o the_o canonist_n by_o the_o excommunication_n simple_o speak_v do_v intend_v the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o institution_n say_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v speak_v general_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o rome_n though_o the_o law_n of_o every_o city_n be_v a_o civil_a law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n name_v the_o poet_n the_o grecian_n understand_v homer_n the_o latinist_n virgil._n second_o admit_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la extend_v to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v commit_v by_o any_o of_o they_o but_o by_o the_o due_a proceed_n that_o be_v exercise_v by_o those_o law_n and_o upon_o a_o cause_n deliver_v again_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n because_o there_o may_v be_v in_o it_o matter_n of_o state_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v reveal_v for_o a_o time_n lest_o the_o confederate_n thereupon_o make_v mean_n to_o escape_v the_o hand_n
also_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o their_o honourable_a progeny_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o all_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o sex_n or_o age_n soever_o to_o all_o judge_n officer_n etc._n etc._n who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_a etc._n etc._n without_o exception_n of_o any_o person_n five_o general_a reason_n the_o five_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o indefinitnesse_n of_o time_n the_o pretend_a power_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o time_n may_v be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n six_o general_a reason_n the_o six_o à _fw-la damno_fw-la &_o dedecore_fw-la from_o the_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o 2_o respect_n first_o for_o their_o valour_n and_o prowess_n so_o famous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o for_o their_o industry_n for_o who_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v himself_o in_o any_o profession_n either_o of_o war_n liberal_a science_n or_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o no_o tenant_n at_o will_n will_v support_v or_o improve_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a estate_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v both_o dedecus_fw-la and_o damnum_fw-la to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v king_n of_o slave_n seven_o general_a reason_n the_o seven_o be_v draw_v ab_fw-la utili_fw-la &_o inutili_fw-la for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 5._o e._n 3.25_o e._n 3._o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n 20._o rot._n parl._n 36._o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 9_o &_o 20._o and_o therefore_o this_o pretend_a power_n be_v against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n can_v be_v no_o more_o part_n of_o this_o prerogative_n eight_o general_a reason_n the_o eight_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v à _fw-la tuto_fw-la for_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o king_n to_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n last_o 1._o e._n 2._o the_o frang_a prison_n stat_fw-la unt_fw-la pasche_fw-it 18._o e._n 3._o rot_n 33._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la bildestons_n case_n rot_v parl._n 28_o h._n 6._o nu_fw-la 16._o act_n apost_n cap._n 25._o v._n the_o last_o and_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o omit_v it_o for_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v without_o express_v the_o cause_n though_o he_o escape_v albeit_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n yet_o the_o escape_n be_v neither_o felony_n nor_o treason_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v express_v to_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n then_o the_o escape_n albeit_o he_o be_v innocent_a be_v treason_n or_o felony_n nine_o general_a reason_n the_o nine_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o authority_n 16._o h._n 6._o tit_n monstrans_fw-la defait_o 182._o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o king_n in_o his_o presence_n can_v command_v one_o to_o be_v arrest_v but_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o arrest_v 22._o h._n 6.46_o newton_n 1_o h._n 7.4_o the_o opinion_n of_o markham_n chief_a justice_n to_o e_o 4._o and_o the_o reason_n because_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n fortescue_n cap._n 18._o proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la nullus_fw-la regum_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o commit_v any_o man_n etc._n etc._n 4._o eliz._n plough_v com._n 236._o the_o common_a common_a law_n have_v so_o admeasured_a the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o he_o can_v prejudice_v any_o man_n in_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o great_a inheritance_n a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n for_o all_o other_o be_v necessary_a to_o it_o major_a haereditas_fw-la venit_fw-la unicuique_fw-la nostrum_fw-la à _fw-la jure_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la parentibus_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o ca._n 2._o confirm_v cart._n all_o judgement_n give_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a objection_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n first_o object_n that_o these_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o monarchy_n that_o must_v govern_v by_o the_o state_n bracton_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o nihiltam_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la imperii_fw-la quam_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la and_o again_o attribuat_fw-la rex_fw-la legi_fw-la quodlex_fw-la attribuat_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n dominationem_fw-la &_o imperium_fw-la quia_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la rex_fw-la it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o if_o it_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o may_v be_v by_o general_a word_n express_v viz._n pro_fw-la suspitione_n proditionis_fw-la 2_o object_n to_o blind_v those_o that_o be_v commit_v one_o cause_n must_v be_v pretend_v and_o another_o intend_a especial_o when_o it_o touch_v matter_n of_o state_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o all_o dissimulation_n especial_o in_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o soundness_n of_o truth_n to_o take_v place_n and_o therefore_o david_n that_o be_v both_o a_o king_n and_o a_o prophet_n pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n against_o dissimulation_n in_o these_o word_n lord_n send_v i_o a_o sound_a heart_n in_o thy_o statute_n that_o i_o be_v not_o ashamed_a where_o sound_a in_o the_o original_n signify_v upright_o without_o dissimulation_n and_o shame_n follow_v dissimulation_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v three_o object_n if_o a_o rebel_n be_v attaint_v in_o ireland_n and_o his_o child_n for_o safety_n and_o for_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n what_o shall_v be_v return_v upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o their_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v justify_v if_o they_o can_v not_o find_v good_a surety_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n second_o it_o be_v charity_n to_o find_v they_o meat_n drink_n and_o apparel_n that_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o their_o father_n have_v nothing_o four_o object_n though_o his_o majesty_n express_v no_o cause_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n answ._n de_fw-fr non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la five_o object_n first_o the_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n may_v make_v money_n currant_n of_o any_o base_a metal_n second_o he_o may_v make_v war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n three_o he_o may_v pardon_v who_o he_o will_n four_o he_o may_v make_v denizen_n as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v and_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a privilege_n than_o this_o in_o question_n answ._n to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v money_n currant_n of_o base_a metal_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v gold_n or_o silver_n second_o it_o be_v answer_v admit_v the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o his_o loss_n and_o charge_n be_v more_o than_o of_o his_o subject_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o war_n the_o pardon_n be_v private_a out_o of_o grace_n and_o no_o man_n have_v damage_n or_o loss_n by_o it_o &_o so_o of_o the_o make_n of_o denizen_n the_o king_n be_v only_o the_o loose_a viz._n to_o have_v single_a custom_n where_o he_o have_v double_a three_o it_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o king_n may_v do_v these_o thing_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v imprison_v at_o will_n your_o lordship_n be_v advise_v by_o they_o that_o can_v be_v daunt_v by_o fear_n nor_o mislead_v by_o affection_n reward_n or_o hope_v of_o preferment_n that_o be_v of_o the_o dead_a by_o ancient_a and_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o point_n beside_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v be_v 30_o time_n confirm_v and_o command_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v thirty_o time_n give_v their_o royal_a assent_n second_o judicial_a precedent_n per_fw-la vividas_fw-la rationes_fw-la manifest_a and_o apparent_a reason_n we_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v upon_o great_a study_n and_o serious_a consideration_n make_v a_o grand_a manifesto_fw-la unanimous_o nullo_n contradicente_fw-la concern_v this_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o have_v vindicate_v and_o recover_v the_o body_n of_o this_o fundamental_a liberty_n both_o of_o your_o lordship_n &_o of_o ourselves_o from_o shadow_n which_o some_o time_n of_o the_o day_n be_v long_o sometime_o short_a and_o sometime_o long_o again_o and_o therefore_o no_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o they_o your_o lordship_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o therefore_o ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la &_o condigno_fw-la we_o desire_v a_o conference_n to_o the_o end_n your_o lordship_n may_v make_v the_o like_a declaration_n as_o we_o
be_v imprison_v before_o he_o be_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o if_o this_o return_n shall_v be_v good_a than_o his_o imprisonment_n shall_v not_o continue_v on_o for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o ever_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v restrain_v of_o their_o liberty_n perpetual_o and_o by_o law_n their_o can_v be_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o this_o return_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nor_o with_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bailable_a upon_o this_o return_n they_o can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o two_o law_n which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n than_o it_o go_v to_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o in_o all_o those_o cause_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o be_v appliable_a to_o all_o time_n and_o case_n we_o be_v not_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o present_a time_n and_o government_n where_o justice_n and_o mercy_n flow_v but_o we_o be_v to_o look_v what_o may_v betide_v we_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v hereafter_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o this_o return_n but_o by_o a_o latter_a warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o be_v a_o time_n indeed_o express_v for_o the_o continue_n of_o he_o in_o prison_n and_o that_o appear_v but_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o remand_v these_o gentleman_n to_o prison_n they_o may_v lie_v there_o this_o seven_o year_n long_o and_o seven_o year_n after_o they_o nay_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o sue_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o be_v but_o make_v a_o new_a warrant_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v and_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o best_a inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o in_o ed._n 6._o fol._n 36._o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o great_a inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o inheritance_n without_o which_o inheriritance_n we_o have_v no_o inheritance_n these_o be_v the_o exception_n i_o desire_v to_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n touch_v the_o return_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o cause_n return_v and_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v express_v i_o will_v not_o labour_v in_o objection_n till_o they_o be_v make_v against_o i_o in_o regard_n the_o sttatute_n of_o westminster_n primo_fw-la be_v so_o frequent_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n those_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o four_o case_n be_v not_o replevisable_v viz._n those_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o forest_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o to_o it_o though_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o spend_v much_o time_n about_o it_o for_o it_o touch_v not_o this_o case_n we_o have_v in_o question_n for_o that_o be_v concern_v a_o case_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o man_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o not_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o expound_v as_o master_n stamford_n fol._n 73._o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n for_o if_o you_o will_v take_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o extend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a they_o shall_v be_v replevisable_a by_o the_o common_a writ_n that_o be_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v they_o if_o they_o be_v bailable_a but_o the_o case_n be_v above_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o it_o whether_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o fitz_n herbert_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o many_o other_o place_n and_o not_o of_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v clear_a for_o thereby_o many_o other_o cause_v mention_v as_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o statute_n say_v man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v but_o will_v a_o man_n conceive_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v at_o all_o but_o live_v in_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o spend_v time_n in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a let_v i_o but_o make_v one_o instance_n a_o man_n be_v take_v de_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la he_o be_v not_o bailable_a by_o writ_n say_v this_o statute_n that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a writ_n there_o be_v a_o common_a writ_n for_o this_o case_n and_o that_o be_v call_v de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la as_o appear_v bracton_n coron_n 34._o this_o be_v the_o write_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o common_a writ_n and_o not_o a_o special_a writ_n but_o my_o lord_n as_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la be_v before_o this_o statute_n so_o it_o be_v afterward_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o but_o before_o that_o sttatute_n this_o writ_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o special_a case_n as_o be_v show_v in_o brook_n 9_o the_o report_n poulter_n case_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o be_v too_o long_o detain_v in_o prison_n as_o till_o the_o justice_n of_o eyre_n discharge_v they_o so_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v not_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v suffer_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v too_o long_o in_o prison_n which_o be_v also_o a_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o my_o lord_n that_o this_o court_n have_v bail_v upon_o a_o suspicion_n of_o high_a treason_n i_o will_v offer_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n when_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o precedent_n in_o these_o case_n of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o before_o i_o offer_v these_o precedent_n unto_o your_o lordship_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o i_o shall_v by_o your_o lordship_n favour_n speak_v a_o little_a to_o the_o next_o exception_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 8._o and_o what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v by_o this_o writ_n there_o may_v be_v sundry_a command_n by_o the_o king_n we_o find_v a_o special_a command_n often_o in_o our_o book_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n cap._n 8._o they_o be_v imprison_v rediss_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v without_o the_o special_a command_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o so_o in_o bracton_n de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la the_o last_o chapter_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n commandment_n for_o imprisonment_n be_v by_o special_a writ_n so_o by_o writ_n again_o man_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rediss_fw-la or_o post_fw-la rediss_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la be_v by_o a_o special_a writ_n to_o deliver_v party_n so_o that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n to_o imprison_v and_o to_o deliver_v in_o those_o case_n be_v understand_v this_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o case_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o this_o return_n here_o be_v a_o special_a mandatum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v under_o some_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n 42_o ass._n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v and_o will_v you_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n command_n under_o his_o seal_n and_o his_o command_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n what_o difference_n there_o be_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v the_o more_o material_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v express_v what_o manner_n of_o command_n it_o be_v which_o do_v not_o here_o appear_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n command_n by_o writ_n or_o his_o command_n under_o his_o seal_n or_o his_o command_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n alone_o and_o if_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o command_n than_o the_o other_o doubtless_o it_o be_v that_o by_o writ_n or_o under_o seal_n for_o they_o be_v of_o record_n and_o in_o these_o the_o person_n may_v be_v bail_v and_o why_o not_o in_o this_o as_o to_o the_o legal_a form_n admit_v there_o be_v substance_n in_o the_o return_n yet_o
arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n establish_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o petitition_n and_o that_o be_v without_o any_o disturbance_n by_o arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v petition_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o usual_a thing_n to_o take_v man_n by_o writ_n quibusdam_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la and_o many_o of_o these_o word_n cause_v many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o these_o writ_n may_v be_v show_v and_o i_o say_v in_o the_o same_o year_n they_o complain_v that_o man_n be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n and_o without_o indictment_n or_o other_o legal_a course_n of_o law_n and_o they_o desire_v that_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o man_n by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v therewith_o that_o be_v the_o first_o answer_n and_o for_o the_o future_a he_o have_v add_v far_o if_o any_o man_n be_v grieve_v let_v he_o complain_v and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o this_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n as_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o ed._n 3._o ch_n 18._o be_v a_o commentary_n upon_o it_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v upon_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n without_o due_a proof_n of_o law_n against_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v enact_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n we_o find_v more_o print_v book_n as_o in_o henry_n the_o six_o minus_n de_fw-fr fact_n fitz._n 182._o which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n under_o favour_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v command_v he_o to_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v the_o specialty_n of_o the_o command_n and_o they_o say_v if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o i_o arrest_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o i_o altough_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o 1_o joh._n cap._n 7._o fol._n 46._o it_o be_v in_o print_n and_o there_o we_o leave_v it_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n tell_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n as_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n may_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v a_o man_n by_o such_o arrest_n the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v stand_v upon_o it_o here_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n examine_v he_o have_v here_o another_o signification_n of_o his_o pleasure_n by_o writ_n whereby_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la that_o he_o have_v make_v your_o lordship_n judge_n of_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o this_o gentleman_n and_o either_o to_o punish_v he_o or_o to_o deliver_v he_o and_o if_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o no_o other_o write_v for_o 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and_o yet_o this_o court_n do_v it_o at_o pleasure_n but_o plain_o by_o the_o statute_n itself_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o mean_v only_o to_o the_o common_a writ_n for_o the_o preamble_n recite_v that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n person_n detect_v of_o felony_n and_o let_v out_o to_o plevin_v such_o as_o be_v not_o reprisable_v to_o grieve_v the_o one_o party_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o other_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o determine_v what_o prisoner_n be_v reprisable_v which_o not_o but_o only_o in_o certain_a case_n be_v express_v therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n now_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n for_o it_o leave_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n whether_o bailable_a or_o no_o not_o of_o the_o judge_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n have_v declare_v who_o be_v repleviable_a who_o be_v not_o as_o man_n outlaw_v have_v abjure_v the_o realm_n prove_v such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n breaker_n of_o prison_n burner_n of_o house_n maker_n of_o false_a money_n counterfeit_v of_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v then_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o let_v any_o go_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n that_o be_v not_o reprisable_v if_o he_o be_v sheriff_n constable_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o prison_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o office_n and_o fee_n for_o ever_o so_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o common_a gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o what_o case_n they_o shall_v let_v man_n to_o bail_v and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n to_o who_o to_o let_v to_o replevin_v and_o who_o to_o keep_v in_o prison_n but_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o judge_n for_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v mean_v they_o in_o it_o they_o shall_v have_v put_v a_o pain_n upon_o they_o also_o so_o then_o i_o conclude_v upon_o these_o under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v for_o these_o gentleman_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o writ_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o charge_n against_o they_o whereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v detain_v in_o prison_n any_o long_o we_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v or_o discharge_v by_o your_o lordship_n the_o argument_n of_o master_n selden_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o be_o of_o council_n with_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o two_o gentleman_n i_o can_v hope_v to_o say_v much_o after_o that_o that_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v remember_v you_o of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v befall_v my_o lot_n sir_n edmond_n hampden_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n have_v return_v upon_o the_o writ_n that_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o then_o he_o recite_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v that_o they_o do_v will_v and_o require_v he_o to_o detain_v this_o gentleman_n still_o in_o prison_n let_v he_o know_v that_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o
and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o information_n out_o of_o another_o man_n mouth_n may_v not_o be_v good_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a book_n of_o our_o law_n 23_o ed._n 3._o rex_fw-la vic_a 181._o upon_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n of_o c._n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n that_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o abbot_n by_o which_o he_o may_v not_o make_v deliverance_n and_o a_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la be_v award_v for_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v return_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o abbot_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n trin._n 22._o ed._n 2._o rot._n 46._o parent_n will_v &_o burg._n evesque_fw-la de_fw-la norwich_n repl_a 68_o nat._n br._n case_n 34._o fitz._n nat._n br._n 65._o &_o 34._o ed._n 3._o excom_n 29._o the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v such_o in_o a_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_a and_o show_v forth_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n witness_v that_o for_o divers_a contumacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o he_o have_v certify_v no_o excommunic_n do_v by_o himself_o but_o by_o another_o the_o letter_n of_o excommunication_n be_v annul_v for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v certify_v his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o another_o hillarii_n 22_o hen._n 8._o rot._n 37._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o john_n parker_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n as_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la perk_n de_fw-fr clifford_n inn_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n john_n parker_n be_v bail_v for_o the_o return_n commiss_n fuit_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la perk_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a return_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o for_o the_o first_o point_n i_o conclude_v that_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o form_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o precise_a and_o direct_a return_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o as_o he_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o hen._n 6.44_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o man_n imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v precise_a and_o direct_a upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la insomuch_o as_o thereby_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o for_o there_o may_v not_o any_o doubt_n be_v take_v to_o the_o return_n be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a but_o the_o court_n be_v to_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n must_v take_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n it_o will_v rest_v upon_o these_o part_n first_o whether_o the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o special_a commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v good_a or_o not_o without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n or_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o commitment_n be_v ground_v in_o the_o return_n the_o second_o be_v whether_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n be_v sufficient_a to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n three_o whether_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o subject_n without_o cause_n show_v but_o only_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v warantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o unto_o the_o first_o part_n i_o find_v by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n that_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o several_a nature_n by_o some_o of_o which_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a and_o by_o other_o of_o they_o although_o the_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v lawful_a yet_o the_o continuance_n of_o he_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n will_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a there_o be_v a_o verbal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n only_o and_o such_o commandment_n by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a either_o to_o imprison_v a_o man_n or_o to_o continue_v he_o in_o prison_n 16.6_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la faict_n si_fw-mi upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o cut_v of_o tree_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o cut_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n there_o be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v ill_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v any_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o king_n command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o and_o the_o party_n command_v do_v arrest_v the_o other_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o party_n that_o arrest_v he_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n 39_o h._n 6.17_o where_o one_o justifi_v the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o person_n that_o be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o party_n be_v no_o officer_n may_v not_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o have_v any_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o such_o a_o commandment_n give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n will_v not_o any_o way_n avail_v he_o that_o be_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o the_o return_n of_o that_o commandment_n 37_o hen._n 6.10_o if_o the_o king_n give_v i_o a_o thing_n and_o i_o take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o commandment_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o law_n nothing_o may_v pass_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n 10_o hen._n 7.7_o &_o 17.18_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o justice_n may_v command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o that_o be_v in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n but_o not_o one_o that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n and_o keble_n 10_o hen._n 7.13_o say_v that_o where_o one_o be_v arrest_v by_o a_o parroll_n command_n in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o record_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o without_o such_o a_o record_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o justification_n in_o another_o term._n second_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n which_o according_a unto_o calvin_n case_n in_o the_o seven_o report_n it_o be_v call_v by_o he_o breve_fw-la mandatum_fw-la non_fw-la remediabile_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o commandment_n the_o king_n may_v neither_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o imprison_v his_o body_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 42_o ass._n pl._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o commission_n to_o take_v a_o man_n good_n or_o imprison_v his_o body_n without_o indictment_n or_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n or_o other_o due_a process_n be_v against_o the_o law_n three_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o such_o a_o suggestion_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 4._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o arrest_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o of_o his_o franchise_n nor_o of_o his_o free_a custom_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v award_v consent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n until_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v
in_o and_o answer_v and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o nought_o 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o although_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a person_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o great_a damage_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o that_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o endure_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n and_o other_o statute_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o several_a statute_n that_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o suggestion_n either_o make_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o council_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n be_v against_o the_o law_n four_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v make_v under_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o signet_n for_o in_o the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n 162._o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 11._o restrain_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o let_v any_o man_n at_o large_a that_o be_v in_o upon_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o man_n except_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o queen_n by_o letter_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o privy_a signet_n do_v give_v commandment_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o suffer_v a_o man_n that_o be_v there_o in_o execution_n to_o go_v about_o his_o business_n or_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o queen_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o warrantable_a command_n or_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o be_v conceive_v upon_o that_o book_n that_o such_o a_o commandment_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o command_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o give_v unto_o a_o man_n his_o liberty_n which_o the_o lord_n favour_v and_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o strong_a case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n by_o his_o commandment_n to_o imprison_v a_o man_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o restrain_v he_o of_o his_o liberty_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n five_o i_o do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v regist._n f._n 69._o &_o 70._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la i_o find_v the_o word_n mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o the_o writ_n go_v rex_fw-la vic_a salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n canonici_fw-la lincol._n venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la h._n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la vicarii_fw-la general_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la nobis_fw-la significantis_fw-la nicho._n b._n dict_z lincoln_n dioc._n propter_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinar_fw-mi excommunicate_a esse_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la etc._n etc._n satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n qui_fw-la virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la vos_fw-la capt._n &_o in_o prison_n nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n detent_a existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la predict_v via_fw-la praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosequi_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la maxim_n etc._n etc._n integer_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la vobis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la scire_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la predict_v n._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v deliberari_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la rex_fw-la justiciar_n suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr banco_n salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la significationem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ibi_fw-la excommunicate_a extitisse_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n esset_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la praed_fw-we cap_a &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n tunc_fw-la detenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o nolentes_fw-la eo_fw-la praetextu_fw-la praefato_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praed_fw-we via_fw-la praecludat_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la appellac_fw-la suae_fw-la negotium_fw-la etc._n etc._n processerat_fw-la &_o appellant_n statut_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la praefat_fw-la vic_a quod_fw-la scire_fw-la facerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n signific_a &_o consult_v &_o circumspect_a in_o placitis_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la pendentibus_fw-la procedere_fw-la valeatis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la stamf._n 72.5_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 1_o e._n c._n 3.9_o say_v that_o every_o capias_fw-la in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n as_o there_o it_o be_v say_v be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 7_o r._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o writ_n viz._n brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la &_o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remdeialia_fw-la brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la be_v writ_n of_o right_a formedon_n etc._n etc._n debt_n trespass_n and_o short_o all_o writ_n real_a and_o personal_a whereby_o the_o party_n wrong_v be_v to_o recover_v somewhat_o and_o to_o be_v remedy_v for_o that_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o six_o i_o do_v find_v by_o our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o register_n that_o this_o special_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v expound_v to_o be_v his_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o other_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la then_o by_o this_o writ_n the_o which_o be_v so_o when_o the_o return_n be_v make_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n how_o can_v the_o court_n adjudge_v upon_o this_o return_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bail_v when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o special_a commandment_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o return_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bailable_a in_o bracton_n c._n 12.112_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o writ_n recite_v praecipimus_fw-la tìbi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacite_n nec_fw-la implacitari_fw-la permittas_fw-la talem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la villa_n sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la praecepto_fw-la nostro_fw-la vel_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciar_fw-la nostri_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o there_o be_v give_v quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la sive_fw-la libello_fw-la conventionali_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratis_o voluerit_fw-la respondebit_fw-la so_o as_o the_o exception_n of_o special_a commandment_n by_o the_o very_a book_n appear_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la sive_fw-la libellus_fw-la conventionalis_fw-la regist._n 271._o the_o writ_n of_o manucaption_n go_v in_o this_o manner_n rex_fw-la vic_a salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la assignaverimus_fw-la dilectos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n d._n ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la de_fw-la forstallariis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la dudum_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n editi_fw-la in_o come_v tuo_fw-la faciend_n &_o ad_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la invenirent_fw-la capiend_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la salvo_fw-la custod_fw-la faciend_n donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praecepissemus_fw-la quod_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forstallamentis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la unde_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n indict_v fuerint_fw-la capt_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la de_fw-fr l._n detent_a exist_v à _fw-la qua_fw-la delibera_fw-la ri_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la
he_o can_v produce_v none_o at_o all_o but_o he_o say_v he_o think_v the_o testimony_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v among_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o councel-table_n at_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o banquet_a house_n to_o the_o 9_o be_v harecourt_n case_n h._n 40._o eliz._n rot._n 62._o the_o self_n same_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o he_o but_o no_o warrant_n be_v show_v to_o maintain_v his_o objection_n to_o the_o 10._o which_o be_v catesbyes_n case_n in_o vacation_n hill_n 43._o eliz._n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o direction_n of_o a_o privy_a seal_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o show_v the_o seal_n of_o 43._o eliz._n which_o be_v at_o large_a among_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n concern_v bail_n take_v in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n assent_v but_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o privy_a seal_n make_v only_o for_o some_o particular_a gentleman_n mention_v in_o it_o and_o for_o none_o other_o as_o indeed_o appear_v in_o it_o and_o then_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o catesby_n here_o have_v a_o privy_a seal_n in_o his_o behalf_n because_o those_o other_o have_v so_o which_o be_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o objection_n to_o the_o 11._o of_o these_o which_o be_v beckwiths_n case_n in_o hill_n 12._o jacobi_fw-la rot._n 153._o he_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n to_o bail_v he_o and_o indeed_o he_o produce_v a_o letter_n which_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v find_v when_o the_o argument_n be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o conference_n and_o this_o letter_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o obscure_a report_n make_v by_o a_o young_a student_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o another_o purpose_n as_o be_v hereafter_o show_v be_v the_o only_a thing_n write_v of_o any_o kind_n that_o mr_n attorney_n produce_v beside_o the_o particular_n show_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o first_o conference_n to_o this_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o letter_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n be_v only_o a_o direction_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o no_o matter_n of_o record_n nor_o any_o way_n concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o beside_o either_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n or_o not_o bailable_a if_o bailable_a by_o the_o law_n than_o be_v he_o to_o be_v bail_v without_o any_o such_o letter_n if_o not_o bailable_a by_o the_o law_n then_o plain_o the_o judge_n can_v not_o have_v bail_v he_o upon_o the_o letter_n without_o breach_n of_o their_o oath_n which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o command_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o letter_n in_o this_o case_n or_o the_o like_a in_o any_o other_o case_n be_v for_o point_n of_o law_n to_o no_o purpose_n nor_o have_v any_o weight_n at_o all_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n against_o what_o the_o record_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n show_v we_o to_o the_o 12._o and_o last_o of_o these_o which_o be_v sir_n thomas_n monsons_n case_n in_o the_o 14._o jacobi_fw-la rot._n 147._o the_o same_o objection_n be_v say_v over_o by_o he_o which_o be_v mention_v and_o clear_o answer_v in_o the_o argument_n and_o that_o one_o ground_n which_o be_v infallible_a that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o a_o return_n be_v to_o be_v make_v only_o out_o of_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o return_n itself_o be_v again_o insist_v upon_o in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o indeed_o that_o alone_a which_o be_v most_o clear_a law_n full_o satisfy_v almost_o all_o kind_n of_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o any_o of_o these_o precedent_n which_o thus_o right_o understand_v be_v many_o ample_a testimony_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n touch_v this_o great_a point_n in_o the_o several_a age_n and_o reign_v of_o the_o several_a prince_n under_o which_o they_o fall_v after_o his_o objection_n to_o the_o 12._o and_o the_o reply_v and_o satisfaction_n give_v to_o those_o objection_n he_o come_v next_o to_o those_o wherein_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o privy_a council_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o enlargement_n but_o he_o make_v not_o to_o any_o of_o those_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o objection_n than_o such_o as_o be_v mention_v and_o clear_o answer_v as_o they_o be_v now_o again_o in_o the_o argument_n make_v at_o the_o first_o conference_n and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v letter_n of_o assent_n or_o direction_n the_o same_o be_v here_o say_v again_o by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o he_o as_o be_v before_o say_v touch_v the_o letter_n in_o beckwithes_n case_n after_o these_o be_v dispatch_v he_o come_v to_o urge_v the_o eight_o precedent_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o the_o other_o side_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o eight_o be_v use_v and_o copy_n of_o they_o also_o be_v give_v in_o to_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o first_o conference_n of_o these_o eight_o the_o first_o 4._o be_v urge_v by_o he_o as_o be_v of_o one_o kind_n the_o difference_n of_o they_o only_o be_v such_o that_o save_v only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o prison_n and_o of_o person_n they_o be_v but_o the_o self_n same_o the_o force_n of_o these_o four_o he_o object_v thus_o that_o richard_n everard_n for_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o be_v 5._o h._n 7._o rot._n 18._o roger_n cherry_n in_o the_o second_o of_o they_o which_o be_v 8._o h._n 7._o rot._n 12._o christofer_n burton_n in_o the_o three_o of_o they_o which_o be_v 9_o h._n 7._o rot._n 14._o and_o george_n urswick_n in_o the_o four_o of_o they_o which_o be_v 19_o h._n 7._o rot._n 33._o be_v return_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o several_a writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v commit_v and_o detain_v in_o the_o several_a prison_n whence_o they_o come_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o that_o upon_o that_o return_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o that_o however_o it_o have_v be_v object_v against_o those_o precedent_n that_o this_o kind_n of_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o that_o court_n always_o do_v before_o the_o bayl_n of_o the_o prisoner_n yet_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v bail_v the_o reply_n to_o this_o objection_n be_v that_o by_o constant_a course_n of_o kings-bench_n whosoever_o come_v in_o upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o otherwise_o upon_o any_o writ_n in_o that_o court_n can_v be_v bail_v until_o he_o be_v first_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o that_o court_n and_o that_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o those_o 4._o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o entry_n qui_fw-fr committitur_fw-la mareschallo_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o usual_a entry_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o court_n acknowledge_v this_o course_n and_o entry_n to_o be_v most_o constant_a so_o that_o all_o the_o inference_n that_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o these_o four_o be_v but_z that_o four_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v from_o several_a prison_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o the_o king-bench_n and_o return_v to_o stand_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v remaund_v by_o the_o law_n that_o in_o all_o these_o four_o case_n they_o be_v partly_o first_o take_v from_o the_o several_a prison_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v detain_v by_o such_o a_o general_a command_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v adjudge_v in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o case_n to_o have_v be_v bailable_a by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o this_o commitment_n of_o they_o to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v the_o first_o step_n towards_o the_o bayl_n of_o they_o as_o in_o all_o other_o case_n but_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o either_o they_o ever_o demand_v to_o be_v bail_v or_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o find_v sufficient_a bail_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o the_o one_o or_o can_v not_o do_v the_o other_o it_o may_v follow_v indeed_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bail_v but_o this_o commitment_n to_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o the_o bayl_n of_o they_o as_o by_o the_o constant_a course_n it_o be_v show_v most_o plain_o that_o they_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o question_n so_o that_o although_o these_o 4._o precedent_n be_v rank_v among_o they_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v do_v both_o because_o they_o have_v this_o small_a colour_n in_o they_o
grievance_n breed_v hate_v and_o dislike_v and_o because_o we_o have_v not_o to_o give_v what_o be_v ask_v yet_o to_o give_v free_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v and_o so_o by_o this_o freeness_n we_o shall_v win_v the_o king_n heart_n m_o r._n kerton_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o rock_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o not_o to_o go_v back_o but_o forward_o in_o our_o conclusion_n s_o r._n robert_n philips_n his_o good_a hope_n be_v in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a care_n and_o wisdom_n that_o the_o free_a and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o best_a but_o time_n and_o hope_n of_o change_n be_v come_v towards_o we_o rome_n and_o spain_n trench_v deep_o into_o our_o counsel_n that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a progress_n on_o both_o part_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o late_a king_n if_o the_o parliament_n do_v or_o shall_v give_v more_o than_o the_o country_n can_v bear_v they_o give_v he_o a_o purse_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o it_o sergeant_n hoskins_n that_o know_v our_o own_o right_n we_o shall_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o give_v two_o leg_n go_v best_a together_o '_o our_o just_a grievance_n and_o our_o supply_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v not_o be_v separate_v for_o by_o present_v they_o together_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o take_v or_o both_o refuse_v sergeant_n ashleys_n argument_n second_v m_n r._n attorney_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v neither_o offensive_a nor_o tedious_a to_o your_o lordship_n if_o i_o say_v somewhat_o to_o second_v m_o r._n attorney_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o desire_v because_o yesterday_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o and_o argue_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v as_o good_a as_o gain_v by_o they_o and_o yield_v by_o we_o in_o that_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o subsequent_a statute_n to_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n for_o on_o this_o they_o enforce_v this_o general_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v commit_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n which_o we_o say_v be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la upon_o such_o our_o acknowledgement_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o no_o imprisonment_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o process_n of_o law_n which_o we_o utter_o deny_v for_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o constable_n cite_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o constable_n may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o any_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o restrain_v a_o man_n to_o prevent_v a_o affray_n or_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o authority_n 38._o hen._n 8._o brook_n abstract_a so_o may_v he_o after_o the_o affray_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o person_n that_o have_v wound_v a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o that_o without_o warrant_n or_o process_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 38._o e._n 3._o fol._n 6._o also_o any_o man_n that_o be_v no_o officer_n may_v apprehend_v a_o felon_n without_o writ_n or_o warrant_v or_o pursue_v he_o as_o a_o wolf_n and_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 14._o h._n 8._o fol._n 16._o so_o may_v any_o one_o arrest_v a_o nightwalker_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n as_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v 4._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o judge_n in_o these_o several_a court_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n either_o for_o contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n without_o either_o process_n or_o warrant_n other_o than_o take_v he_o shrief_n or_o take_v he_o marshal_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n and_o the_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v allege_v cause_n he_o may_v commit_v a_o man_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la as_o the_o judge_n do_v without_o process_n or_o warrant_v and_o various_a be_v the_o case_n that_o may_v be_v instance_a wherein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a commitment_n without_o process_n wherefore_o i_o do_v positive_o and_o with_o confidence_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a whether_o it_o be_v by_o process_n or_o without_o process_n it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o question_n will_v apt_o be_v make_v whether_o the_o king_n or_o council_n may_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o we_o call_v the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v also_o so_o reckon_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o kendrick_n case_n in_o the_o report_n fol._n 8._o the_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v hold_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o punish_v blasphemy_n schism_n heresy_n simony_n incest_n and_o the_o like_a for_o a_o good_a reason_n there_o render_v viz._n that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n nor_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n within_o his_o kingdom_n the_o admiral_n be_v jurisdiction_n be_v also_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o if_o they_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n as_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o martial_a likewise_o though_o not_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o invasion_n or_o other_o time_n of_o hostility_n when_o a_o army_n royal_a be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o offence_n be_v commit_v which_o require_v speedy_a reformation_n and_o can_v expect_v the_o solemnity_n of_o legal_a trial_n then_o such_o imprisonment_n execution_n or_o other_o justice_n do_v by_o the_o law_n martial_n be_v warrantable_a for_o it_o be_v then_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v ius_n gentium_fw-la which_o ever_o serve_v for_o a_o supply_n in_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o ordinary_a proceed_n can_v be_v have_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o merchant_n which_o be_v mention_v 13._o e._n 4._o fol._n 9.10_o where_o a_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v wrong_v in_o his_o good_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o a_o carrier_n to_o convey_v to_o southampton_n and_o the_o carrier_n imbezelled_a some_o of_o the_o good_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o merchant_n sue_v before_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o redress_v it_o be_v there_o say_v thus_o merchant_n stranger_n have_v by_o the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n for_o come_v into_o this_o realm_n therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v the_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o expedition_n shall_v sue_v before_o the_o king_n council_n or_o in_o chancery_n de_fw-fr dic_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la horâ_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la where_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o state_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n require_v it_o they_o do_v and_o may_v proceed_v to_o natural_a equity_n as_o in_o those_o other_o case_n where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v not_o there_o the_o proceed_n may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n and_o infinite_a be_v the_o occurrence_n of_o state_n unto_o which_o the_o common_a law_n extend_v not_o and_o if_o these_o proceed_n of_o state_n shall_v not_o also_o be_v account_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o we_o do_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o inconveniency_n mention_v in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o all_o case_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n if_o then_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o council_n may_v not_o commit_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o either_o the_o king_n must_v have_v no_o council_n of_o state_n or_o have_v such_o a_o council_n they_o must_v have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v order_n or_o act_n of_o state_n or_o if_o they_o may_v they_o must_v be_v without_o mean_n to_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v allow_v they_o jurisdiction_n but_o not_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n but_o not_o correction_n which_o will_v be_v then_o as_o fruitless_a as_o the_o command_n frustra_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la redigitur_fw-la in_o statutum_fw-la where_o as_o the_o very_a act_n of_o westminster_n first_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v and_o that_o his_o commitment_n be_v lawful_a or_o else_o that_o act_n will_v never_o
of_o explanation_n we_o shall_v provide_v only_o that_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la then_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o will_v necessary_o be_v infer_v that_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o cause_n need_v not_o to_o be_v express_v because_o the_o statute_n have_v appoint_v the_o time_n of_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o it_o will_v be_v construe_v that_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v intend_v that_o the_o cause_n shall_v have_v be_v soener_n show_v they_o will_v have_v provide_v for_o it_o by_o the_o act_n and_o then_o the_o act_n which_o we_o term_v a_o act_n of_o explanation_n will_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o abridge_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o if_o this_o act_n do_v not_o make_v the_o commitment_n without_o express_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v lawful_a yet_o it_o will_v clear_o amount_v to_o a_o toleration_n of_o the_o commitment_n without_o express_v the_o cause_n until_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o to_o a_o general_a or_o perpetual_a dispensation_n begin_v with_o and_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o in_o my_o understanding_n the_o word_n in_o this_o intend_a law_n that_o no_o freeman_n can_v be_v commit_v without_o cause_n can_v no_o way_n advantage_v we_o or_o satisfy_v this_o objection_n for_o till_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o that_o commit_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o at_o least_o have_v a_o licence_n by_o this_o law_n till_o that_o time_n to_o conceal_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o action_n for_o the_o detain_v of_o the_o prisoner_n upon_o such_o command_n for_o if_o the_o prisoner_n demand_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o inprisonment_n of_o the_o gaoler_n it_o will_v be_v a_o safe_a answer_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n by_o warrant_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o he_o to_o desire_v those_o which_o commit_v the_o prisoner_n to_o show_v the_o cause_n until_o he_o return_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v a_o suitor_n to_o know_v the_o cause_n from_o those_o that_o commit_v he_o it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n for_o they_o to_o say_v they_o will_v express_v the_o cause_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o this_o cause_n there_o will_v be_v a_o wrong_n because_o the_o commitment_n be_v without_o cause_n express_v and_o one_o that_o suffer_v that_o wrong_n viz._n the_o party_n imprison_v and_o yet_o no_o such_o wrong_a doer_n but_o may_v excuse_v if_o not_o justify_v himself_o by_o this_o law_n in_o make_v of_o law_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v ensue_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o they_o lex_fw-la caveat_n de_fw-la futuris_fw-la i_o have_v take_v into_o my_o thought_n some_o inconvenience_n which_o i_o shall_v expose_v to_o your_o consideration_n not_o imagine_v that_o they_o can_v happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n but_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n we_o must_v provide_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o all_o inconvenience_n in_o future_a time_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o long_a vacation_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o know_v that_o by_o this_o act_n he_o can_v have_v no_o enlargement_n till_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o term_n and_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o of_o his_o enlargement_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o the_o sum_n he_o will_v depart_v with_o money_n to_o prevent_v his_o imprisonment_n or_o to_o redeem_v himself_o thence_o because_o he_o can_v say_v any_o man_n do_v he_o wrong_n until_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o the_o law_n resolve_v a_o man_n will_v pay_v a_o fine_a rather_o than_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v when_o one_o be_v fine_v be_v ideo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la and_o the_o high_a execution_n for_o dept_z be_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la the_o law_n presume_v any_o man_n will_v depart_v with_o his_o money_n to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n and_o if_o the_o prisoner_n procure_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o virtue_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o cause_n need_v not_o to_o be_v then_o express_v the_o provision_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o if_o no_o cause_n be_v then_o express_v he_o shall_v be_v bail_v and_o no_o cause_n be_v show_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la yet_o may_v be_v pretend_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o commitment_n there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n of_o some_o great_a offence_n but_o upon_o examination_n they_o be_v clear_v or_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o offence_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n before_o the_o return_n be_v a_o sufficient_a punishment_n and_o we_o may_v be_v frequent_o imprison_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o never_o understand_v the_o cause_n and_o have_v often_o such_o punishment_n and_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o justify_v ourselves_o and_o for_o all_o these_o proceed_n this_o law_n will_v be_v the_o justification_n or_o colour_n 2._o if_o by_o this_o act_n there_o be_v a_o toleration_n of_o imprisonment_n without_o show_v cause_n until_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o accompany_v that_o imprisonment_n with_o such_o circumstance_n of_o close_a restraint_n and_o other_o which_o i_o forbear_v to_o express_v as_o may_v make_v imprisonment_n for_o that_o short_a time_n as_o great_a a_o punishment_n as_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n in_o our_o ordinary_a manner_n 3._o the_o party_n may_v be_v imprison_v a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o this_o law_n the_o place_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o judge_n always_o make_v the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la answerable_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o prison_n from_o westminster_n the_o gaoler_n may_v neglect_v the_o return_n of_o the_o first_o process_n and_o then_o the_o party_n must_v procure_v a_o alias_o and_o the_o gaoler_n may_v be_v then_o in_o some_o other_o employment_n for_o the_o king_n and_o excuse_v the_o not_o return_v of_o the_o body_n upon_o that_o process_n and_o this_o may_v make_v the_o imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n and_o in_o the_o end_n no_o cause_n be_v return_v the_o party_n may_v be_v discharge_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v have_v imprisonment_n he_o shall_v never_o know_v the_o cause_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o question_v any_o for_o injustice_n which_o have_v not_o a_o justification_n or_o excuse_v by_o this_o law_n 4._o the_o party_n may_v be_v imprison_v during_o his_o life_n and_o yet_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o cause_n ever_o show_v i_o will_v instance_n in_o the_o manner_n a_o man_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n westward_o he_o obtain_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la before_o the_o gaoler_n receive_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o before_o the_o return_v it_o the_o prisoner_n by_o warrant_n be_v remove_v from_o that_o prison_n to_o another_o it_o may_v be_v the_o further_a northern_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o first_o gaoler_n return_v the_o special_a matter_n which_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o free_v himself_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v translate_v from_o one_o prison_n to_o another_o and_o his_o whole_a life_n shall_v be_v a_o preregrination_n or_o wayfair_v from_o one_o goal_n to_o another_o and_o he_o shall_v never_o know_v the_o cause_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o complain_v of_o any_o who_o can_v defend_v their_o action_n by_o this_o bill_n 5._o if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o no_o cause_n express_v and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v enlarge_v he_o may_v be_v partly_o commit_v again_o and_o then_o his_o enlargement_n shall_v only_o make_v way_n for_o his_o commitment_n and_o this_o may_v continue_v during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o shall_v never_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o this_o not_o remedy_v but_o rather_o permit_v by_o this_o act._n and_o there_o be_v also_o considerable_a in_o this_o matter_n the_o expense_n of_o the_o party_n in_o prison_n his_o fee_n to_o the_o gaoler_n his_o cost_n in_o obtain_v and_o prosecute_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o his_o charge_n in_o remove_v himself_o attend_v with_o such_o as_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o conduct_n and_o
shall_v or_o will_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o commit_v or_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n unto_o we_o or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o state_n the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o we_o and_o of_o our_o people_n we_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o judgement_n be_v not_o or_o be_v not_o express_v which_o base_a think_v we_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v imagine_v can_v fall_v into_o our_o royal_a breast_n that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v we_o shall_v upon_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o party_n or_o access_n of_o our_o judge_n to_o we_o ready_o and_o real_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n or_o restraint_n so_o soon_o as_o with_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n the_o same_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v disclose_v and_o express_v that_o in_o all_o cause_n criminal_a of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n our_o judge_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o deliverance_n and_o baylment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o those_o other_o six_o statute_n insist_v upon_o which_o we_o do_v take_v knowledge_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o abrogate_v against_o the_o true_a intention_n thereof_o thus_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o the_o rather_o for_o shorten_v any_o long_a delay_n of_o this_o question_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o far_o advance_v and_o our_o great_a occasion_n of_o state_n not_o lend_v we_o many_o day_n for_o long_a continuance_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n the_o king_n message_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n 21._o may_v 1628._o his_o majesty_n command_v i_o to_o signify_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o business_n concern_v your_o part_n present_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a whole_o depend_v upon_o your_o lordship_n and_o because_o his_o affair_n be_v press_v and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sudden_o to_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o portsmouth_n as_o also_o because_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v the_o business_n put_v in_o a_o good_a forwardness_n before_o his_o go_v thither_o his_o majesty_n desire_v your_o lordship_n this_o day_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o resolution_n whether_o you_o will_v join_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o m_o r._n mason_n speech_n concern_v the_o addition_n propound_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o our_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n we_o mention_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o tax_n loan_n or_o the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n in_o parliament_n that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o suffer_v soldier_n in_o his_o house_n in_o the_o petition_n we_o have_v express_v the_o breach_n of_o these_o law_n and_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v not_o suffer_v the_o like_a all_o which_o we_o pray_v as_o our_o right_n and_o liberties_n the_o lord_n have_v propose_v a_o addition_n to_o this_o petition_n in_o these_o word_n we_o humble_o present_v this_o petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n not_o only_o with_o a_o care_n of_o our_o own_o liberty_n but_o with_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o leave_v entire_a that_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o your_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o your_o people_n and_o whether_o we_o shall_v consent_v unto_o this_o addition_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o day_n discourse_n and_o because_o my_o lord_n keeper_n at_o the_o last_o conference_n declare_v their_o lordship_n have_v take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o petition_n apart_o the_o word_n leave_n in_o a_o petition_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o save_v in_o a_o grant_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n when_o a_o man_n grant_v but_o part_n of_o a_o thing_n he_o save_v the_o rest_n when_o he_o petition_n to_o be_v restore_v but_o to_o part_n he_o leave_v the_o rest_n then_o in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o petition_n the_o word_n leave_n will_v imply_v that_o something_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v of_o that_o or_o at_o least_o with_o a_o reverence_n to_o what_o we_o desire_v the_o word_n entire_a be_v very_o considerable_a a_o conqueror_n be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n but_o have_v power_n dare_v leges_fw-la his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n and_o although_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o first_o to_o make_v his_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o more_o easy_a and_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o more_o sure_a claim_v it_o by_o little_a but_o afterward_o when_o there_o be_v no_o powerful_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o little_a of_o conquest_n to_o introduce_v that_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n be_v claim_v and_o that_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n mention_v in_o our_o petition_n do_v principal_o limmit_v that_o power_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o cite_v a_o jesuit_n as_o it_o be_v for_o dr._n manwaring_n to_o falsify_v he_o suares_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la cap._n 17._o deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n amplitudo_fw-la &_o restrictio_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regum_fw-la circa_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la mala_fw-la vel_fw-la injusta_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la pendet_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ambigua_fw-la convencione_fw-la vel_fw-la pacto_fw-la inter_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o the_o further_a express_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v so_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n that_o he_o may_v lawful_o impose_v tribute_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n until_o about_o 200._o year_n since_o when_o it_o be_v conclude_v between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n that_o without_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n by_o proxy_n he_o shall_v not_o impose_v any_o tribute_n and_o suares_n opinion_n be_v that_o by_o that_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v bind_v to_o impose_v no_o tribute_n without_o consent_n and_o this_o agreement_n that_o author_n call_v a_o restrain_v of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n the_o statute_n then_o mention_v in_o our_o petition_n restrain_v that_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n if_o we_o recite_v those_o statute_n and_o say_v we_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n entire_a we_o do_v not_o take_v away_o that_o restraint_n which_o be_v the_o virtue_n and_o strength_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o claim_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n which_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o no_o law_n this_o may_v be_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o word_n entire_a the_o next_o word_n deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o observable_a be_v the_o particle_n that_o because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o mention_v to_o be_v leave_v but_o only_o that_o with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v for_o our_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n but_o i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o all_o sovereign_a power_n for_o all_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o king_n be_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n if_o all_o sovereign_a power_n be_v except_v you_o may_v easy_o judge_v the_o consequence_n all_o loan_n and_o tax_n be_v impose_v by_o colour_n of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n the_o next_o word_n be_v trust_v which_o be_v very_o ambiguous_a whether_o it_o be_v mean_v trust_v by_o god_n only_o as_o a_o conqueror_n or_o by_o the_o people_n also_o as_o king_n which_o be_v to_o govern_v also_o according_a to_o law_n ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o adventure_v further_o only_o i_o like_v it_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o doubtful_a exposition_n it_o admit_v i_o have_v likewise_o consider_v the_o proposition_n itself_o and_o therein_o i_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o dilemma_n that_o this_o addition_n shall_v be_v construe_v either_o to_o refer_v unto_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o if_o it_o do_v refer_v unto_o the_o petition_n it_o be_v mere_o useless_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o unbefitting_a the_o judgement_n of_o this_o grave_n and_o great_a assembly_n to_o add_v to_o a_o petition_n of_o this_o weight_n if_o it_o have_v reference_n unto_o it_o than_o it_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o virtue_n and_o strength_n of_o our_o
petition_n of_o right_n but_o our_o right_n themselves_o for_o the_o addition_n be_v refer_v to_o each_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n will_v necessary_o receive_v this_o construction_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o gift_n loan_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o sojourn_v or_o billet_v soldier_n unless_o by_o the_o same_o sovereign_a power_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o right_n contain_v in_o the_o petition_n and_o then_o the_o most_o favourable_a construction_n will_v be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ordinary_a prerogative_n and_o by_o that_o he_o can_v impose_v tax_n or_o imprison_v that_o be_v he_o can_v impose_v tax_n at_o his_o will_n to_o employ_v they_o as_o he_o please_v &_o that_o he_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o transcendent_a sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o such_o purpose_n he_o may_v impose_v tax_n or_o billet_v soldier_n as_o he_o please_v and_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o hereafter_o all_o loan_n tax_n and_o billete_n of_o soldier_n will_v be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n certain_o hereafter_o it_o will_v be_v conceive_v that_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o have_v make_v a_o unnecessary_a addition_n to_o this_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v resolve_v that_o the_o addition_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o will_v have_v such_o operation_n as_o i_o have_v former_o declare_v and_o i_o the_o rather_o fear_v it_o because_o the_o late_a loan_n and_o billete_n have_v be_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v by_o sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o good_a of_o ourselves_o and_o 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barkley_n francis_n crawley_n richard_n weston_n finis_fw-la
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