be_v a_o libel_n although_o it_o 〈◊〉_d true_a that_o they_o do_v so_o deliver_v it_o first_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o little_a disingenuity_n offer_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n in_o only_o set_v forth_o part_n and_o noâ—…_n the_o whole_a in_o only_o recite_v the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o prayer_n but_o my_o lord_n with_o your_o lordship_n favour_n take_v the_o petitionary_a part_n and_o add_v it_o to_o the_o other_o it_o quite_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o complaint_n without_o seek_v redress_n may_v be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d â—…atter_n but_o here_o take_v the_o whole_a together_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o complaint_n of_o a_o grievance_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o it_o with_o your_o lordship_n favour_n the_o subject_n have_v a_o right_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o all_o their_o grievance_n so_o say_v all_o our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o so_o say_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o late_a king_n they_o may_v petition_v and_o come_v and_o deliver_v 〈◊〉_d â—…tion_n under_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o as_o heretofore_o they_o may_v have_v do_v say_v the_o statute_n so_o that_o they_o all_o time_n have_v have_v a_o right_a so_o to_o do_v and_o indeed_o if_o they_o have_v not_o it_o be_v the_o most_o lamentable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o man_n must_v have_v grievance_n upon_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o seek_v relief_n in_o a_o humble_a â—…ay_n now_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o petition_n set_v forth_o a_o grievance_n and_o pray_v his_o majesty_n to_o give_v relief_n and_o what_o be_v this_o grievance_n it_o be_v that_o command_n of_o he_o by_o that_o order_n make_v upon_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n to_o distribute_v the_o declaration_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n and_o pray_v my_o lord_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o that_o distribution_n and_o reading_n iâ—…_n it_o be_v to_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o they_o need_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o act_n of_o unifarmity_n noâ—…_n to_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o they_o be_v suspend_v and_o dispense_v with_o this_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n must_v do_v if_o they_o obey_v this_o order_n but_o your_o lordship_n see_v if_o they_o do_v it_o they_o lie_v under_o a_o anathema_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n for_o there_o they_o be_v under_o a_o curse_n if_o they_o do_v not_o look_v to_o the_o preservation_n and_o observation_n of_o that_o act_n but_o this_o command_n to_o distribute_v and_o read_v the_o declaration_n whereby_o all_o these_o law_n be_v dispense_v with_o be_v to_o let_v the_o people_n know_v they_o will_v not_o do_v what_o that_o act_n require_v of_o they_o now_o with_o your_o lordship_n favour_n my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n lie_v under_o this_o pressure_n the_o weight_n of_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d grievous_a upon_o they_o they_o by_o petition_n apply_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o it_o which_o they_o may_v do_v aâ—…_n subject_n beside_o my_o lord_n they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o sit_v as_o such_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n where_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v it_o be_v declare_v such_o a_o dispensation_n can_v not_o be_v and_o then_o in_o what_o a_o case_n shall_v they_o have_v be_v if_o they_o shall_v have_v distribute_v this_o declaration_n which_o be_v so_o coâ—…_n to_o their_o own_o act_n in_o parliament_n what_o can_v they_o have_v answer_v for_o themselves_o have_v they_o thus_o contribute_v to_o this_o declaration_n when_o they_o have_v themselves_o before_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v and_o that_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o it_o have_v be_v so_o declare_v in_o a_o parliament_n before_o in_o two_o session_n of_o it_o in_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n within_o a_o very_a little_a time_n one_o of_o another_o and_o such_o a_o parliament_n that_o be_v so_o liberal_a in_o their_o aide_n in_o the_o crown_n that_o a_o man_n will_v not_o think_v they_o shall_v go_v about_o 〈◊〉_d deprive_v the_o crown_n of_o any_o of_o its_o right_n it_o be_v a_o parliament_n that_o do_v do_v as_o great_a service_n for_o the_o â—…own_n as_o â—…ver_v any_o do_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o if_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d have_v such_o a_o power_n they_o will_v have_v appear_v so_o earnest_a against_o it_o but_o my_o lord_n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v these_o be_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o we_o have_v show_v you_o from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o argue_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o 1662._o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o they_o can_v be_v dispense_v with_o but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v say_v so_o again_o in_o 1672_o the_o king_n be_v then_o please_v to_o assume_v to_o himself_o such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o in_o this_o declaration_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o upon_o information_n from_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n declare_v himself_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n cancel_v his_o declaration_n and_o promise_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n or_o example_n and_o so_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o protestation_n say_v in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o novelty_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n or_o example_n now_o my_o lord_n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v if_o this_o matter_n that_o be_v command_v the_o bishop_n to_o do_v be_v something_o which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o sure_o then_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o humble_a manner_n to_o acquaint_v he_o why_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o to_o seek_v relief_n against_o that_o which_o lie_v so_o heavy_a upon_o they_o true_o my_o lord_n mr._n attorney_n be_v very_o right_a in_o the_o open_n of_o this_o cause_n at_o first_o that_o be_v that_o the_o government_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v affront_n no_o nor_o the_o inferior_a officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v affront_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n so_o low_a a_o man_n in_o office_n be_v not_o for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n when_o he_o be_v execute_v his_o office_n that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v right_a be_v a_o great_a crime_n and_o mr._n attorney_n say_v right_a in_o it_o but_o suppose_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v of_o a_o warrant_n to_o a_o constable_n to_o do_v something_o that_o be_v not_o legal_a for_o he_o to_o do_v if_o the_o constable_n shall_v petition_v this_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o therein_o set_v forth_o sir_n you_o be_v about_o to_o command_v i_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o legal_a sure_o that_o will_v not_o be_v a_o crime_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o for_o he_o do_v but_o seek_v relief_n and_o show_v his_o grievance_n in_o a_o proper_a way_n and_o the_o distress_n he_o be_v under_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o bishop_n case_n with_o submission_n they_o be_v under_o a_o distress_n be_v command_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o they_o take_v not_o to_o be_v legal_a and_o they_o with_o all_o humility_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o this_o distress_n of_o they_o and_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o give_v relief_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o be_v either_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v none_o for_o such_o a_o power_n all_o that_o we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o parliamentary_a proceed_n be_v against_o it_o and_o for_o the_o common_a law_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v read_v oâ—…it_n i_o never_o do_v meet_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o a_o grant_n or_o dispensation_n that_o pretend_v to_o dispense_v with_o any_o one_o whole_a act_n of_o parliament_n i_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n mention_v by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n but_o here_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o dispensation_n that_o dispense_v with_o a_o great_a many_o law_n at_o once_o true_o i_o can_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o tell_v how_o many_o there_o may_v be_v forty_o or_o above_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v therefore_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n lie_v under_o such_o a_o grievance_n as_o this_o and_o under_o such_o a_o pressure_n be_v order_v
a_o scandalous_a matter_n but_o it_o only_o contain_v their_o reason_n whereby_o they_o will_v satisfy_v his_o majesty_n why_o they_o can_v comply_v in_o a_o concurrence_n with_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o beseech_v the_o king_n and_o beg_v and_o request_v he_o as_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o their_o distribute_v and_o read_v of_o this_o declaration_n so_o the_o petitioner_n on_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o england_n beg_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v please_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o gentleman_n you_o may_v observe_v it_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o petition_n that_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o sedition_n in_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a this_o petition_n shall_v be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o by_o one_o part_n of_o it_o destroy_v the_o other_o it_o be_v lay_v indeed_o in_o the_o information_n that_o it_o be_v with_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n royal_a authority_n but_o i_o appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n the_o court_n and_o the_o jury_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o one_o word_n in_o it_o that_o any_o way_n touch_v the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o any_o tittle_n of_o evidence_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n it_o be_v a_o excuse_v bare_o for_o their_o noncompliance_a with_o the_o king_n order_n and_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o king_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o submission_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n upon_o these_o ground_n because_o the_o dispense_v power_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v have_v be_v several_a time_n in_o parliament_n declare_v to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o that_o consequence_n that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o prudence_n honour_n or_o conscience_n concur_v in_o it_o my_o lord_n mr._n attourny_n have_v be_v please_v to_o charge_n in_o this_o information_n that_o this_o be_v a_o false_a malicious_a and_o seditious_a libel_n both_o the_o falsity_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v malicious_a and_o seditious_a be_v all_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o with_o submission_n they_o have_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n no_o proof_n of_o and_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o easy_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o quite_o contrary_a for_o my_o lord_n i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o any_o subject_a that_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o against_o his_o conscience_n may_v humble_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o that_o thing_n he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v why_o he_o can_v concur_v with_o his_o majesty_n in_o such_o a_o command_n my_o lord_n that_o which_o mr._n attorney_n do_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o day_n and_o he_o pretend_v to_o cite_v some_o case_n for_o it_o be_v that_o in_o this_o case_n my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o sue_v as_o bishop_n nor_o prosecute_v for_o their_o religion_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o they_o be_v sue_v for_o else_o the_o information_n be_v against_o they_o as_o bishop_n it_o be_v for_o a_o act_n they_o do_v as_o bishop_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o for_o a_o act_n they_o do_v and_o do_v conceive_v they_o lawful_o may_v do_v with_o relation_n to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n and_o the_o government_n of_o their_o people_n as_o bishop_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o mr._n attorney_n offer_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o nonfeasance_a but_o for_o a_o feasance_n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n it_o be_v for_o a_o feasance_n in_o make_v of_o the_o petition_n but_o it_o be_v to_o excuse_v a_o nonfeasance_a the_o not_o read_v according_o to_o the_o order_n and_o this_o sure_a be_v lawful_a for_o all_o the_o bishop_n as_o subject_n to_o do_v and_o i_o shall_v show_v it_o be_v certain_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n or_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o a_o like_a case_n it_o be_v likewise_o say_v they_o be_v prosecute_v here_o for_o affront_a the_o government_n and_o intermeddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o i_o beg_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o jury_n to_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v one_o tittle_n of_o this_o mention_v in_o the_o petition_n or_o any_o evidence_n give_v of_o it_o the_o petition_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o refer_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o a_o matter_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o busybody_n or_o such_o as_o meddle_v in_o matter_n that_o do_v not_o relate_v to_o they_o but_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o within_o their_o sphere_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o after_o all_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n nor_o any_o sort_n of_o evidence_n that_o be_v give_v by_o mr._n attorney_n that_o will_v maintain_v the_o least_o tittle_n of_o this_o charge_n and_o how_o he_o come_v to_o leave_v it_o upon_o this_o sort_n of_o evidence_n i_o can_v tell_v all_o that_o it_o amount_v to_o be_v that_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v grieve_v in_o this_o manner_n make_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o most_o private_a and_o respectful_a manner_n and_o for_o he_o to_o load_v it_o with_o such_o horrid_a black_a epithet_n that_o it_o be_v do_v libellous_o malicious_o and_o scandalous_o and_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n and_o government_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a nature_n and_o i_o believe_v my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n can_v but_o conceive_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n that_o they_o shall_v lie_v under_o so_o heavy_a a_o charge_n and_o that_o mr._n attorney_n shall_v draw_v so_o severe_a a_o information_n against_o they_o when_o he_o have_v so_o little_a proof_n to_o make_v it_o out_o my_o lord_n by_o what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v to_o it_o we_o hope_v we_o shall_v give_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o jury_n satisfaction_n that_o we_o have_v do_v but_o our_o duty_n suppose_v here_o have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n give_v which_o we_o leave_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o jury_n my_o lord_n we_o say_v in_o short_a that_o this_o petition_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o any_o man_n if_o he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n may_v humble_o do_v it_o and_o not_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n and_o my_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o defence_n it_o will_v consist_v of_o these_o head_n first_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o petition_n second_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o deliver_v it_o according_a as_o they_o have_v give_v evidence_n here_o and_o three_o the_o person_n that_o have_v deliver_v this_o petition_n and_o we_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v beyond_o all_o question_n that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o petition_n be_v neither_o false_a nor_o contrary_a to_o law_n but_o agreeable_a to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o all_o time_n we_o shall_v likewise_o show_v you_o though_o that_o appear_v sufficient_o to_o you_o already_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o deliver_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v seditious_a that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o most_o secret_a and_o private_a manner_n and_o with_o the_o great_a humility_n and_o duty_n imaginable_a and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o person_n we_o shall_v show_v you_o that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o as_o mr._n attorney_n say_v who_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n that_o be_v of_o out_o their_o sphere_n but_o they_o be_v person_n concern_v and_o concern_v in_o interest_n in_o the_o case_n to_o make_v this_o humble_a application_n to_o the_o king._n and_o when_o we_o have_v prove_v all_o this_o matter_n you_o will_v see_v how_o strange_o we_o be_v blacken_v with_o title_n and_o epithet_n which_o we_o no_o way_n deserve_v and_o of_o which_o god_n be_v thank_v there_o be_v no_o proof_n for_o my_o lord_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n we_o shall_v consider_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v the_o prayer_n which_o be_v this_o they_o humble_o beg_v and_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n on_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o read_n and_o publish_v of_o this_o declaration_n sure_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o falsity_n in_o this_o nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n or_o unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n that_o be_v press_v to_o any_o thing_n especial_o by_o a_o order_n of_o
record_n in_o parliament_n mention_v in_o their_o petition_n and_o produce_v several_a ancient_a record_n of_o former_a parliament_n that_o prove_v this_o point_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o concern_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n where_o there_o be_v particular_a dispensation_n for_o that_o statute_n the_o king_n be_v enable_v to_o do_v it_o by_o act_n of_o parliamentâ—…_n and_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o l._n c._n iust._n pray_v sir_n robert_n sawyer_n go_v to_o your_o proof_n and_o reserve_v your_o argument_n till_o afterward_o sir_n rob._n sawyer_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v but_o short_o mention_v these_o thing_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o petition_n we_o shall_v show_v you_o that_o it_o be_v true_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o my_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o deliver_v it_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o their_o evidence_n that_o 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due_a and_o true_a execution_n hereof_o may_v be_v have_v throughout_o their_o diocese_n and_o charge_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n wherewith_o almighty_a god_n may_v just_o punish_v his_o people_n for_o neglect_v this_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law._n this_o be_v the_o charge_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o law_n and_o i_o shall_v pray_v by_o and_o by_o that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v to_o the_o jury_n mr._n soll._n gen._n that_o be_v very_o well_o indeed_o to_o what_o purpose_n sir_n rob._n sawyer_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n by_o this_o law_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n upon_o pain_n of_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o the_o imprecation_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v oblige_v to_o see_v it_o execute_v and_o then_o my_o lord_n when_o any_o thing_n come_v under_o their_o knowledge_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v actor_n in_o it_o that_o have_v such_o a_o tendency_n to_o destroy_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o suspension_n of_o all_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n must_v do_v it_o concern_v they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o address_v the_o king_n by_o petition_n about_o it_o for_o that_o mr._n attorney_n my_o lord_n have_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o proper_a remedy_n be_v pursue_v in_o a_o proper_a court_n for_o a_o grievance_n complain_v of_o though_o there_o may_v be_v many_o hard_a word_n that_o else_o will_v be_v scandalous_a yet_o be_v in_o a_o regular_a course_n they_o be_v no_o scandal_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o lake_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n hobbart_n my_o lord_n we_o must_v appeal_v to_o the_o king_n or_o we_o can_v appeal_v to_o no_o body_n to_o be_v relieve_v against_o a_o order_n of_o council_n with_o which_o we_o be_v aggrieve_v and_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o care_n that_o the_o law_n have_v place_v in_o we_o beside_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v command_v by_o this_o order_n to_o do_v a_o acâ—…_n relate_v to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n to_o distribute_v it_o to_o be_v read_v by_o their_o clergy_n and_o how_o can_v they_o in_o conscience_n do_v it_o when_o they_o think_v part_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n pray_v my_o lord_n what_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o majesty_n consult_v of_o his_o judge_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o the_o great_a officer_n by_o his_o command_n be_v about_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n be_v it_o ever_o yet_o a_o offence_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n so_o i_o always_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o magistrate_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n what_o be_v law_n and_o what_o be_v not_o law._n in_o cavendish_n case_n in_o the_o queen_n time_n there_o be_v a_o office_n grant_v of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o office_n the_o court_n tell_v he_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o assize_n he_o apply_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o she_o send_v under_o the_o privy_a seal_n a_o command_n to_o sequester_v the_o profit_n and_o to_o take_v security_n to_o answer_v thâ—…_n profit_v as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v go_v but_o the_o judge_n there_o return_v a_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o then_o there_o come_v a_o second_o letter_n recite_v the_o former_a and_o command_v their_o obedience_n the_o judge_n return_v for_o answer_n they_o be_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o will_v not_o do_v it_o my_o lord_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o lord_n hobbart_n we_o have_v it_o report_v in_o anderson_n in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o prohibition_n have_v go_v there_o come_v a_o message_n from_o court_n that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n wherein_o there_o be_v various_a opinion_n whether_o it_o be_v exit_fw-la necessitate_v or_o discretionary_n but_o there_o they_o return_v that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n for_o any_o such_o message_n to_o he_o send_v now_o here_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o case_n full_a as_o strong_a my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v command_v to_o do_v a_o act_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o they_o decline_v it_o and_o tell_v the_o king_n the_o reason_n and_o they_o have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o most_o humble_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n if_o they_o have_v do_v as_o the_o civil_a law_n term_v it_o rescribere_fw-la general_o that_o have_v be_v lawful_a but_o here_o they_o have_v do_v it_o in_o a_o more_o respectful_a manner_n by_o a_o humble_a petition_n if_o they_o have_v say_v the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o that_o sure_o have_v be_v no_o fault_n but_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o but_o they_o only_o say_v it_o be_v so_o declare_v in_o parliament_n and_o they_o declare_v it_o with_o all_o humility_n and_o dutifulness_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n they_o have_v not_o act_v as_o busybody_n and_o therefore_o as_o this_o case_n be_v when_o we_o have_v give_v our_o evidence_n here_o will_v be_v a_o answer_n to_o all_o the_o implication_n of_o law_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o information_n for_o they_o will_v have_v this_o petition_n work_n by_o implication_n of_o law_n to_o make_v a_o libel_n of_o it_o but_o by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v it_o will_v appear_v
then_o and_o in_o that_o first_o attempt_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o parliament_n and_o declare_v against_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o 1672._o in_o the_o year_n 62._o where_o there_o be_v but_o the_o least_o umbrage_n give_v of_o such_o a_o dispense_v power_n although_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o wish_v he_o have_v such_o a_o power_n which_o his_o declaration_n before_o seem_v to_o assume_v the_o parliament_n be_v so_o jealous_a of_o this_o that_o they_o immediate_o make_v their_o application_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o address_n against_o the_o declaration_n and_o they_o give_v reason_n against_o it_o in_o their_o address_n one_o in_o particular_a be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o those_o law_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v another_o attempt_n in_o 1672._o and_o then_o after_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o his_o speech_n mention_v his_o declaration_n to_o they_o the_o parliament_n there_o again_o particular_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v humble_o address_v to_o his_o majesty_n set_v forth_o that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o law_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o your_o lordship_n by_o and_o by_o upon_o read_v the_o record_n will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o be_v the_o event_n of_o all_o this_o his_o majesty_n himself_o be_v so_o far_o please_v to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o that_o opinion_n that_o he_o cancel_v his_o declaration_n tear_v off_o the_o seal_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n satisfy_v the_o house_n of_o it_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v break_v the_o seal_n and_o cancel_v the_o declaration_n with_o this_o further_a declaration_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o house_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n or_o consequence_n my_o lord_n the_o matter_n stand_v thus_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o declaration_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o parliament_n consider_v next_o i_o beseech_v you_o how_o far_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o question_n humble_o to_o make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o king._n my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n lie_v under_o a_o command_n to_o publish_v this_o declaration_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n humble_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n to_o make_v know_v their_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v that_o command_n and_o they_o do_v it_o with_o all_o submission_n and_o all_o humility_n represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n what_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n and_o it_o have_v be_v so_o declare_v they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o his_o order_n as_o apprehend_v that_o this_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o that_o which_o the_o parliament_n declare_v to_o be_v illegal_a and_o so_o his_o majesty_n command_n to_o publish_v this_o declaration_n will_v not_o warrant_v they_o so_o to_o do_v this_o they_o do_v as_o peer_n and_o this_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v as_o bishop_n humble_o to_o advise_v the_o king._n for_o suppose_v my_o lord_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v in_o every_o case_n nor_o do_v i_o suppose_v it_o in_o this_o but_o suppose_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o king_n of_o england_n that_o shall_v be_v mislead_v i_o do_v not_o suppose_v that_o to_o be_v the_o case_n now_o i_o say_v but_o i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v the_o case_n former_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v environ_v with_o counsellor_n that_o have_v give_v he_o evil_a advice_n it_o have_v be_v object_v as_o a_o crime_n against_o such_o evil_a counsellor_n that_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o offer_v the_o king_n their_o advice_n how_o often_o do_v we_o say_v in_o westminster-hall_n that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n in_o the_o term_n but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o one_o court_n or_o other_o but_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o think_v a_o offence_n to_o say_v so_o and_o what_o more_o be_v there_o in_o this_o case_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o king_n be_v misinform_v or_o under_o a_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o law_n my_o lord_n as_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o if_o they_o humble_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o offer_v he_o their_o advice_n where_o be_v the_o crime_n my_o lord_n these_o noble_a lord_n the_o defendant_n have_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a call_v to_o this_o for_o beside_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v incumbent_a on_o they_o as_o bishop_n they_o be_v here_o to_o become_v actor_n for_o they_o be_v by_o that_o order_n of_o council_n command_v themselves_o to_o publish_v it_o and_o to_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o several_a minister_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n with_o their_o command_n to_o read_v it_o therefore_o they_o have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a reason_n to_o concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o matter_n next_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v my_o lord_n in_o what_o manner_n this_o be_v do_v they_o make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o humble_a petition_n with_o all_o the_o decency_n and_o respect_n that_o can_v be_v show_v ask_v leave_n first_o to_o approach_v his_o person_n and_o have_v leave_n they_o offer_v my_o lord_n precedent_n the_o matter_n of_o their_o petition_n that_o nothing_o may_v seem_v hard_a or_o disrespectful_a or_o as_o if_o they_o intend_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v avow_v when_o they_o have_v take_v all_o this_o care_n in_o their_o approach_n and_o beg_a leave_n for_o it_o they_o come_v secret_o to_o the_o king_n in_o private_a when_o he_o be_v all_o alone_a and_o there_o they_o humble_o present_v this_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n now_o how_o this_o can_v be_v call_v the_o publication_n of_o a_o malicious_a and_o seditious_a libel_n when_o it_o be_v but_o the_o present_v of_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o how_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o stir_v up_o sedition_n in_o the_o people_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o when_o it_o be_v in_o this_o private_a manner_n deliver_v to_o he_o himself_o only_o true_o i_o can_v apprehend_v my_o lord_n i_o hope_v nothing_o of_o this_o can_v be_v think_v a_o offence_n if_o the_o jury_n shall_v think_v that_o there_o have_v be_v evidence_n sufficient_a give_v to_o prove_v that_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n do_v deliver_v this_o paper_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v they_o guilty_a of_o this_o information_n unless_o this_o paper_n be_v likewise_o find_v to_o be_v in_o 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be_v always_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n but_o i_o say_v those_o concession_n must_v not_o be_v make_v law_n for_o that_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o king_n breast_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o it_o at_o any_o time_n the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v the_o dispense_v power_n be_v out_o of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v only_o a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o petition_n but_o true_o i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o give_v my_o opinion_n in_o the_o question_n to_o determine_v that_o now_o for_o it_o be_v not_o before_o i_o the_o only_a question_n before_o i_o be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v before_o you_o gentlemen_z it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o fact_n whether_o here_o be_v a_o certain_a proof_n of_o a_o publication_n and_o then_o the_o next_o question_n be_v a_o question_n of_o law_n indeed_o whether_o if_o there_o be_v a_o publication_n prove_v it_o be_v a_o libel_n gentleman_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o publication_n i_o have_v sum_v up_o all_o the_o evidence_n to_o you_o 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defence_n be_v with_o all_o the_o humility_n and_o decency_n that_o can_v be_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v ill_a intent_n and_o they_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pretend_v they_o be_v man_n of_o evil_a life_n or_o the_o like_a to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n can_v be_v a_o fault_n it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o every_o subject_a to_o petition_v if_o you_o be_v satisfy_v there_o be_v a_o ill_a intention_n of_o sedition_n or_o the_o like_a you_o ought_v to_o find_v they_o guilty_a but_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n that_o you_o find_v but_o only_o that_o they_o do_v deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o save_v themselves_o harmless_a and_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o blame_n by_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n command_n which_o they_o apprehend_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n to_o they_o and_o which_o they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n give_v obedience_n to_o i_o can_v think_v it_o be_v a_o libel_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o you_o gentlemen_z but_o that_o be_v my_o opinion_n l._n oh_o iust._n look_v you_o by_o the_o way_n brother_n i_o do_v not_o ask_v you_o to_o sum_n up_o the_o evidence_n for_o that_o be_v not_o usual_a but_o only_a to_o deliver_v your_o opinion_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o libel_n or_o no._n mr._n iust._n powel_n true_o i_o can_v see_v for_o my_o part_n any_o thing_n of_o sedition_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n fix_v upon_o these_o reverend_a father_n my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n for_o gentleman_n to_o make_v it_o a_o libel_n it_o must_v be_v false_a it_o must_v be_v malicious_a and_o it_o must_v tend_v to_o sedition_n as_o to_o the_o falsehood_n i_o see_v nothing_o that_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o king_n council_n nor_o any_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o malice_n it_o be_v prefer_v with_o all_o the_o humility_n and_o decency_n that_o become_v the_o king_n subject_n to_o approach_v their_o prince_n with_o now_o gentleman_n the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v before_o you_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v worth_a your_o consideration_n they_o tell_v his_o majesty_n it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o averseness_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o out_o of_o a_o want_n of_o tenderness_n to_o their_o dissent_v fellow_n subject_n that_o make_v they_o not_o perform_v the_o command_n impose_v upon_o they_o but_o they_o say_v that_o because_o they_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o they_o do_v desire_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o forbear_v to_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o they_o shall_v perforâ—…â—…hat_o command_v which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v illegal_a gentleman_n we_o must_v consider_v what_o they_o say_v be_v illegal_a in_o it_o they_o say_v they_o apprehend_v the_o declaration_n be_v illegal_a because_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o dispense_v power_n which_o the_o king_n claim_v to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n gentleman_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v in_o any_o case_n in_o all_o our_o law_n and_o i_o have_v take_v some_o pain_n upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o look_v into_o it_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o power_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o case_n must_v turn_v upon_o that_o in_o short_a if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o dispense_v power_n in_o the_o king_n then_o that_o can_v be_v no_o libel_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n which_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o such_o a_o pretend_a power_n be_v illegal_a now_o gentleman_n this_o be_v a_o dispensation_n with_o a_o witness_n it_o amount_v to_o a_o abrogation_n and_o utter_a repeal_n of_o all_o the_o law_n for_o i_o can_v see_v no_o difference_n nor_o know_v of_o none_o iâ—…_n law_n between_o the_o king_n power_n to_o dispense_v with_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o his_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o any_o other_o law_n whatsoever_o if_o this_o be_v once_o allow_v of_o there_o will_v need_v no_o parliament_n all_o the_o legislature_n will_v be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n worth_n consider_v and_o i_o leave_v the_o issue_n to_o god_n and_o your_o conscience_n mr._n iust._n allybone_n the_o single_a question_n that_o fall_v to_o my_o share_n be_v to_o give_v my_o sense_n of_o this_o petition_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o libel_n in_o itself_o or_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a innocence_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o express_v myself_o in_o as_o plain_a term_n as_o i_o can_v and_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v by_o way_n of_o proposition_n and_o i_o think_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o no_o man_n can_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o write_v against_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o government_n unless_o he_o have_v leave_v from_o the_o government_n but_o he_o make_v a_o libel_n be_v what_o he_o write_v true_a or_o false_a for_o if_o once_o we_o come_v to_o impeach_v the_o government_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n it_o be_v the_o argument_n that_o make_v it_o the_o government_n or_o not_o the_o government_n so_o that_o i_o lay_v down_o that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o government_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v by_o argument_n nor_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n shake_v by_o argument_n because_o i_o can_v manage_v a_o proposition_n in_o itself_o doubtful_a with_o a_o better_a pen_n than_o another_o man_n this_o say_v i_o be_v a_o libel_n then_o i_o lay_v down_o this_o for_o my_o next_o position_n that_o no_o private_a man_n can_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o write_v concern_v the_o government_n at_o all_o for_o what_o have_v any_o private_a man_n to_o do_v with_o the_o government_n if_o his_o interest_n be_v not_o stir_v or_o
and_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o possession_n without_o any_o molestation_n or_o disturbance_n whatsoever_o we_o do_v likewise_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o penal-law_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o for_o any_o other_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o religion_n establish_v or_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o be_v immediate_o suspend_v and_o the_o further_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a penal-law_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v hereby_o suspend_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o liberty_n hereby_o grant_v the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o our_o government_n in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v endanger_v we_o have_v think_v fit_a and_o do_v hereby_o straight_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o our_o love_a subject_n that_o as_o we_o do_v free_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o meet_v and_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o own_o way_n and_o manner_n be_v it_o in_o private_a house_n or_o place_n purposely_o hire_v or_o build_v for_o that_o use_n so_o that_o they_o take_v especial_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v among_o they_o which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n from_o we_o or_o our_o government_n and_o that_o their_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n be_v peaceable_o open_o and_o public_o hold_v and_o all_o person_n free_o admit_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v signify_v and_o make_v know_v to_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n what_o place_n or_o place_n they_o set_v apart_o for_o those_o use_n and_o that_o all_o our_o subject_n may_v enjoy_v such_o their_o religious_a assembly_n with_o great_a assurance_n and_o protection_n we_o have_v think_v it_o requisite_a and_o do_v hereby_o command_v that_o no_o disturbance_n of_o any_o kind_n be_v make_v or_o give_v unto_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o our_o displeasure_n and_o to_o be_v further_o proceed_v against_o with_o the_o uttermost_a severity_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n of_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o our_o royal_a person_n and_o that_o none_o of_o our_o subject_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v under_o any_o discouragement_n or_o disability_n who_o be_v otherwise_o well_o incline_v and_o fit_a to_o serve_v we_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o oath_n or_o test_n that_o have_v be_v usual_o administer_v on_o such_o occasion_n we_o do_v hereby_o further_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o also_o the_o several_a test_n and_o declaration_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o and_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a royal_a brother_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v require_v to_o be_v take_v declare_v or_o subscribe_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a under_o we_o or_o in_o our_o government_n and_o we_o do_v further_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v our_o pleasure_n and_o intention_n from_o time_n to_o time_n hereafter_o to_o grant_v our_o royal_a dispensation_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n so_o to_o be_v employ_v who_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o subscribe_v or_o declare_v the_o say_v test_n or_o declaration_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a act_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n may_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v the_o full_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o our_o gracious_a indulgence_n hereby_o intend_v and_o may_v be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o pain_n penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o disability_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o incur_v or_o forfeit_v or_o which_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v liable_a to_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nonconformity_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o from_o all_o suit_n trouble_n or_o disturbance_n for_o the_o same_o we_o do_v hereby_o give_v our_o free_a and_o ample_a pardon_n unto_o all_o nonconformist_n recusant_n and_o other_o our_o love_a subject_n for_o all_o crime_n and_o thing_n by_o they_o commit_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n former_o make_v relate_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o profession_n or_o exercise_n thereof_o hereby_o declare_v that_o this_o our_o royal_a pardon_n and_o indemnity_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o every_o individual_a person_n have_v be_v therein_o particular_o name_v or_o have_v particular_a pardon_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n which_o we_o do_v likewise_o declare_v shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v grant_v unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n desire_v the_o same_o willing_a and_o require_v our_o judge_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o obey_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n herein_o before_o declare_v and_o although_o the_o freedom_n and_o assurance_n we_o have_v hereby_o give_v in_o relation_n to_o religion_n and_o property_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o love_a subject_n all_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n in_o relation_n to_o either_o yet_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a further_o to_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v maintain_v they_o in_o all_o their_o property_n and_o possession_n as_o well_o of_o church_n and_o abby-land_n as_o in_o any_o other_o their_o land_n and_o property_n whatsoever_o et_fw-la idem_fw-la attornatus_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la generalis_fw-la pro_fw-la eodem_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la ulterius_fw-la that_fw-mi curiae_fw-la hic_fw-la intelligi_fw-la &_o informari_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la etc._n etc._n quarto_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la middlesexiae_fw-la praedicto_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nunc_fw-la ex_fw-la eadem_fw-la clementia_n &_o benigna_fw-la intention_n suis_fw-la erga_fw-la subditos_fw-la suos_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la regiam_fw-la svam_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la aliam_fw-la regalem_fw-la svam_fw-la declarationem_fw-la intitulatam_fw-la his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n gerentem_fw-la datum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la ultimo_fw-la mentionatis_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la angliae_fw-la similiter_fw-la sigillatam_fw-la publicavit_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la quidem_fw-la declaratione_fw-la continetur_fw-la james_n rex_fw-la our_o conduct_n have_v be_v such_o in_o all_o time_n as_o aught_o to_o have_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o we_o be_v firm_a and_o constant_a to_o our_o resolution_n yet_o that_o easy_a people_n may_v not_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o crafty_a wicked_a man_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o our_o intention_n be_v not_o change_v since_o the_o four_o of_o april_n 1687._o when_o we_o issue_v out_o our_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o follow_a term_n his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n james_n rex_fw-la it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n not_o only_o to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o these_o kingdom_n through_o the_o great_a difficulty_n but_o to_o preserve_v we_o by_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a providence_n upon_o the_o throne_n of_o our_o royal_a ancestor_n there_o be_v nothing_o now_o that_o we_o so_o earnest_o desire_v as_o to_o establish_v our_o government_n on_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o may_v make_v our_o subject_n happy_a and_o unite_v they_o to_o we_o by_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o duty_n which_o we_o think_v can_v be_v do_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o effectual_o as_o by_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o add_v that_o to_o the_o perfect_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o property_n which_o have_v never_o be_v in_o any_o case_n invade_v by_o we_o since_o our_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o two_o thing_n man_n value_v most_o shall_v ever_o be_v preserve_v in_o these_o kingdom_n during_o our_o reign_n over_o they_o as_o the_o true_a method_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o our_o glory_n we_o can_v but_o hearty_o wish_v as_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o our_o dominion_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o we_o humble_o thank_v almighty_a god_n it_o be_v and_o have_v of_o
long_a time_n be_v our_o constant_a sense_n and_o opinion_n which_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n we_o have_v declare_v that_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v constrain_v nor_o people_n force_v in_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n it_o have_v ever_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o our_o inclination_n as_o we_o think_v it_o be_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o government_n which_o it_o destroy_v by_o spoil_v trade_n depopulate_v country_n and_o discourage_a stranger_n and_o final_o that_o it_o never_o obtain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v and_o in_o this_o we_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v by_o the_o reflection_n we_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o four_o last_o reign_n for_o after_o all_o the_o frequent_a and_o press_a endeavour_n that_o be_v use_v in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n to_o a_o exact_a conformity_n in_o religion_n it_o be_v visible_a the_o success_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o design_n and_o that_o the_o difficulty_n be_v invincible_a we_o therefore_o out_o of_o our_o princely_a care_n and_o affection_n unto_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n that_o they_o may_v live_v at_o ease_n and_o quiet_a and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n and_o encouragement_n of_o stranger_n have_v think_v fit_a by_o virtue_n of_o our_o royal_a prerogative_n to_o issue_n forth_o this_o our_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n make_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o meet_v in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o we_o will_v protect_v and_o maintain_v our_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o all_o other_o our_o subject_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o in_o the_o quiet_a and_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o possession_n without_o any_o molestation_n or_o disturbance_n whatsoever_o we_o do_v likewise_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o penal_a law_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o for_o any_o other_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o religion_n establish_v or_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o be_v immediate_o suspend_v and_o the_o further_a execution_n of_o the_o say_v penal_a law_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v hereby_o suspend_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o liberty_n hereby_o grant_v the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o our_o government_n in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v endanger_v we_o have_v think_v fit_a and_o do_v hereby_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o our_o love_a subject_n that_o as_o we_o do_v free_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o meet_v and_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o own_o way_n and_o manner_n be_v it_o in_o private_a house_n or_o place_n purposely_o hire_v or_o build_v for_o that_o use_n so_o that_o they_o take_v especial_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v among_o they_o which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n from_o we_o or_o our_o government_n and_o that_o their_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n be_v peaceable_o open_o and_o public_o hold_v and_o all_o person_n free_o admit_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v signify_v and_o make_v know_v to_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n what_o place_n or_o place_n they_o set_v apart_o for_o those_o uses_n and_o that_o all_o our_o subject_n may_v enjoy_v such_o their_o religious_a assembly_n with_o great_a assurance_n and_o protection_n we_o have_v think_v it_o requisite_a and_o do_v hereby_o command_v that_o no_o disturbance_n of_o any_o kind_n be_v make_v or_o give_v unto_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o our_o displeasure_n and_o to_o be_v further_o proceed_v against_o with_o the_o uttermost_a severity_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n of_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o our_o royal_a person_n and_o that_o none_o of_o our_o subject_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v under_o any_o discouragement_n or_o disability_n who_o be_v otherwise_o well_o incline_v and_o fit_a to_o serve_v we_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o oath_n oâ—…_n test_n that_o have_v be_v usual_o administer_v on_o such_o occasion_n we_o do_v hereby_o further_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o also_o the_o several_a test_n and_o declaration_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o and_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a royal_a brother_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v require_v to_o be_v take_v declare_v or_o subscribe_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n either_o civil_a of_o military_a under_o we_o or_o in_o our_o government_n and_o we_o do_v further_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v our_o pleasure_n and_o intention_n from_o time_n to_o time_n hereafter_o to_o grant_v our_o royal_a dispensation_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n so_o to_o be_v employ_v who_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o subscribe_v or_o declare_v the_o say_v test_n or_o declaration_n in_o the_o above_o mention_v act_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n may_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v the_o full_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o our_o gracious_a indulgence_n hereby_o intend_v and_o may_v be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o pain_n penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o disability_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o incur_v or_o forfeit_v or_o which_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v liable_a to_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nonconformity_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o from_o all_o suit_n trouble_n or_o disturbance_n for_o the_o same_o we_o do_v hereby_o give_v our_o free_a and_o ample_a pardon_n unto_o all_o nonconformist_n recusant_n and_o other_o our_o love_a subject_n for_o all_o crime_n and_o thing_n by_o they_o commit_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n former_o make_v relate_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o profession_n or_o exercise_n thereof_o hereby_o declare_v that_o this_o our_o royal_a pardon_n and_o indemnity_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o every_o individual_a person_n have_v be_v therein_o particular_o name_v or_o have_v particular_a pardon_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n which_o we_o do_v likewise_o declare_v shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v grant_v unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n desire_v the_o same_o will_v and_o require_v our_o judge_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o obey_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n herein_o before_o declare_v and_o although_o the_o freedom_n and_o assurance_n we_o have_v hereby_o give_v in_o relation_n to_o religion_n and_o property_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o love_a subject_n all_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n in_o relation_n to_o either_o yet_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a further_o to_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v maintain_v they_o in_o all_o their_o property_n and_o possession_n as_o well_o of_o church_n and_o abbey_n land_n as_o in_o any_o other_o their_o land_n and_o property_n whatsoever_o give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n 1687._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n ever_o since_o we_o grant_v this_o indulgence_n we_o have_v make_v it_o our_o principal_a care_n to_o see_v it_o preserve_v without_o distinction_n as_o we_o be_v encourage_v to_o do_v daily_o by_o multitude_n of_o address_n and_o many_o other_o assurance_n we_o receive_v from_o our_o subject_n of_o all_o persuasion_n as_o testimony_n of_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o duty_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o next_o parliament_n will_v plain_o show_v and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a that_o we_o have_v resolve_v to_o use_v our_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o establish_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n on_o such_o just_a and_o equal_a foundation_n as_o will_v render_v it_o unalterable_a and_o secure_a to_o all_o people_n the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n for_o ever_o by_o which_o future_a age_n may_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o what_o be_v so_o undoubted_o for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o
the_o court_n when_o they_o come_v here_o to_o day_n certain_o they_o be_v not_o for_o no_o man_n be_v in_o contempt_n but_o he_o that_o be_v serve_v with_o process_n disobey_v that_o process_n and_o if_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n have_v be_v serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_n and_o have_v not_o appear_v then_o there_o will_v have_v go_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o so_o they_o will_v have_v come_v in_o upon_o a_o contempt_n and_o then_o they_o will_v have_v come_v within_o the_o rule_n mr._n soll._n gen._n if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o you_o may_v ask_v sir_n samuel_n astry_n again_o mr._n att._n gen._n if_o they_o come_v in_o upon_o bail_n they_o ought_v to_o plead_v present_o mr._n i._o allybone_n mr._n finch_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o stick_v with_o i_o true_o you_o can_v not_o but_o be_v aware_a that_o this_o will_v be_v require_v of_o you_o for_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v in_o debate_n last_o term_n and_o you_o know_v what_o rule_v the_o officer_n say_v be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n why_o do_v you_o not_o therefore_o come_v prepare_v with_o some_o precedent_n to_o show_v we_o what_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v mr._n att._n gen._n true_o my_o lord_n at_o this_o rate_n we_o shall_v keep_v your_o lordship_n here_o all_o this_o afternoon_n if_o these_o gentleman_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n and_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o what_o mr._n justice_n powel_n say_v if_o any_o ryotbâ—…_n commit_v in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o appear_v here_o that_o be_v no_o process_n of_o this_o court_n and_o so_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o contempt_n and_o yet_o they_o must_v plead_v present_o mr._n i._o powell_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a reason_n for_o that_o because_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n sir_n samuel_n astry_n and_o other_o say_v that_o if_o they_o come_v in_o by_o recognizance_n they_o must_v plead_v present_o mr._n soll._n gen._n but_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o the_o people_n that_o hear_v we_o may_v not_o imagine_v that_o this_o court_n put_v a_o hardship_n upon_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n more_o than_o be_v do_v in_o other_o case_n it_o be_v best_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o rule_n as_o be_v in_o all_o other_o case_n for_o when_o all_o be_v do_v when_o justice_n go_v with_o a_o equal_a current_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o one_o person_n or_o other_o than_o every_o body_n be_v safe_a and_o all_o person_n concern_v do_v their_o duty_n so_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v no_o precedent_n produce_v wherein_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o then_o can_v no_o person_n complain_v but_o that_o thing_n go_v in_o this_o case_n as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o other_o case_n perhaps_o such_o a_o case_n as_o to_o the_o fact_n of_o it_o never_o happen_v before_o but_o for_o the_o law_n of_o it_o that_o be_v plain_a and_o the_o same_o as_o in_o all_o other_o case_n for_o that_o there_o 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information_n be_v make_v up_o and_o we_o only_o say_v you_o do_v do_v this_o fact_n and_o we_o ask_v you_o do_v you_o do_v it_o or_o do_v you_o not_o can_v there_o be_v any_o great_a surprise_n in_o this_o my_o lord_n i_o can_v see_v any_o thing_n that_o alter_v this_o from_o the_o common_a case_n but_o only_o their_o be_v peer_n and_o since_o this_o question_n have_v be_v heretofore_o under_o contest_v these_o gentleman_n have_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o have_v prepare_v precedent_n to_o differ_v this_o from_o the_o common_a rule_n if_o they_o can_v but_o since_o they_o can_v we_o desire_v they_o may_v have_v the_o same_o rule_n that_o be_v in_o all_o other_o case_n and_o then_o to_o be_v sure_a all_o will_v go_v right_a l._n c._n i._n sir_n samuel_n astry_n pray_v will_v you_o tell_v we_o whether_o ever_o the_o court_n use_v to_o grant_v a_o imparlance_n where_o a_o person_n come_v in_o in_o custody_n or_o do_v you_o ever_o know_v when_o a_o person_n come_v in_o upon_o a_o commitment_n time_n be_v give_v he_o to_o plead_v mr._n ser._n pemberton_n have_v you_o ever_o know_v it_o dispute_v and_o deny_v sir_n s._n astry_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o grant_v what_o time_n they_o please_v l._n c._n i._n be_v it_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n to_o give_v a_o imparlance_n sir_n s._n astry_n no_o it_o be_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o any_o time_n show_v a_o reasonable_a cause_n that_o they_o have_v special_a matter_n to_o plead_v or_o any_o other_o cause_n allow_v by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n have_v sometime_o indulge_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v they_o time_n l._n c._n i._n but_o how_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n sir_n samuel_n astry_n mr._n i._o allybone_n ay_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o thing_n do_v in_o particular_a case_n in_o favour_n be_v not_o precedent_n sir_n s._n astry_n i_o have_v tell_v your_o lordship_n the_o course_n be_v this_o that_o any_o person_n that_o appear_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n or_o be_v take_v up_o by_o your_o lordship_n warrant_n or_o by_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o any_o other_o way_n in_o custody_n or_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n that_o be_v a_o privilege_a person_n and_o that_o must_v appear_v in_o propria_fw-la personâ_fw-la must_v plead_v present_o if_o the_o court_n upon_o particular_a reason_n do_v not_o give_v he_o time_n and_o this_o i_o receive_v information_n of_o as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n from_o mr._n waterhouse_n who_o have_v be_v a_o clerk_n in_o the_o office_n sixty_o year_n mr._n soll._n gen._n he_o say_v so_o before_o but_o these_o gentleman_n will_v never_o be_v content_v unless_o they_o have_v a_o new_a law_n make_v for_o they_o mr._n pollixfen_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o unnecessary_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n but_o true_o this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o great_a concern_v and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o think_v we_o shall_v all_o agree_v that_o what_o have_v be_v use_v for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n past_a will_v not_o make_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o next_o i_o perceive_v they_o do_v not_o bring_v any_o one_o instance_n for_o any_o proceed_n of_o this_o sort_n above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n old_a but_o then_o say_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n why_o do_v not_o you_o bring_v precedent_n that_o it_o have_v go_v otherwise_o hretofore_o my_o lord_n that_o can_v be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v a_o negative_a on_o our_o side_n that_o this_o which_o they_o desire_v be_v not_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n but_o then_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v a_o negative_a so_o the_o proof_n shall_v come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o this_o have_v be_v do_v they_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o stand_a rule_n or_o else_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v a_o innovation_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n but_o my_o lord_n because_o they_o put_v it_o upon_o we_o there_o be_v this_o proof_n on_o our_o side_n as_o much_o as_o a_o negative_a can_v afford_v in_o those_o proceed_n that_o be_v in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o information_n against_o elliot_n and_o other_o they_o have_v time_n give_v they_o to_o plead_v over_o and_o over_o so_o that_o there_o be_v one_o precedent_n and_o as_o many_o as_o these_o case_n in_o former_a time_n as_o can_v be_v find_v will_v show_v that_o this_o be_v always_o the_o course_n but_o pray_v say_v they_o produce_v we_o one_o instance_n that_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o man_n that_o come_v in_o upon_o a_o
accuse_v even_o the_o most_o inferior_a magistrate_n of_o any_o misbehaviour_n in_o his_o office_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o legal_a course_n though_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a no_o man_n may_v say_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o be_v unjust_a in_o his_o office_n no_o man_n may_v come_v to_o a_o judge_n either_o by_o word_n or_o petition_n you_o have_v give_v a_o unjust_a or_o a_o ill_a judgement_n and_o i_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o like_a no_o man_n may_v say_v of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n much_o less_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o do_v act_v unreasonable_o or_o unjust_o or_o the_o like_a least_o of_o all_o may_v any_o man_n say_v any_o such_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n for_o these_o matter_n tend_v to_o possess_v the_o people_n that_o the_o government_n be_v ill_o administer_v and_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o be_v to_o set_v they_o upon_o desire_v a_o reformation_n and_o what_o that_o tend_v to_o and_o will_v end_v in_o we_o have_v all_o have_v a_o sad_a and_o too_o dear_o buy_v experience_n the_o last_o age_n will_v abundant_o satisfy_v we_o whither_o such_o a_o thing_n do_v tend_v man_n be_v to_o take_v their_o proper_a remedy_n for_o redress_v of_o any_o grievance_n they_o lie_v under_o and_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v sufficient_o for_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o very_o well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o any_o understanding_n that_o i_o need_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o stand_v any_o long_o upon_o it_o but_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v now_o before_o you_o gentleman_n to_o be_v try_v the_o fact_n that_o we_o have_v lay_v we_o must_v prove_v rather_o to_o keep_v to_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o trial_n than_o to_o pretend_v to_o inform_v you_o or_o tell_v you_o what_o you_o do_v not_o know_v it_o be_v all_o public_o notorious_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o because_o we_o must_v go_v on_o in_o the_o regular_a method_n of_o law_n we_o shall_v prove_v the_o fact_n in_o the_o order_n they_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o information_n first_o we_o take_v notice_n that_o his_o majesty_n of_o his_o great_a clemency_n and_o goodness_n to_o his_o people_n and_o out_o of_o his_o desire_n that_o all_o his_o subject_n may_v live_v easy_o under_o he_o of_o which_o i_o think_v never_o prince_n give_v great_a or_o more_o plain_a evidence_n of_o his_o intention_n that_o way_n the_o four_o of_o april_n 1687._o he_o do_v issue_n forth_o his_o royal_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n this_o matter_n without_o all_o question_n be_v welcome_a to_o all_o his_o people_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o and_o those_o that_o do_v not_o can_v not_o but_o say_v the_o thing_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v very_o just_a and_o gracious_a but_o present_o it_o must_v be_v surmise_v that_o the_o 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i_o do_v find_v very_o few_o attempt_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o any_o king_n reign_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o foreigner_n shall_v have_v a_o free_a trade_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n notwithstanding_o the_o franchise_n of_o london_n after_o the_o parliament_n rise_v the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o law_n and_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o suspense_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v against_o law._n ld._n ch._n iust._n sir_n robert_n sawyer_n that_o which_o you_o be_v to_o look_v to_o be_v the_o publish_n of_o this_o paper_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o libel_n or_o no._n and_o as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n you_o mention_v they_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n sir_n rob._n sawyer_n my_o lord_n i_o say_v i_o will_v put_v it_o where_o the_o question_n true_o lie_v if_o 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