Selected quad for the lemma: law_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
law_n	child_n	father_n	son_n	7,317	5	5.5737	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
a13252	A briefe treatise of testaments and last willes very profitable to be vnderstoode of all the subiects of this realme of England, (desirous to know, whether, whereof, and how, they may make their testaments: and by what meanes the same may be effected or hindered,) and no lesse delightfull, aswell for the rarenes of the worke, as for the easines of the stile, and method: compiled of such lawes ecclesiasticall and ciuill, as be not repugnant to the lawes, customes, or statutes of this realme, nor derogatorie to the prerogatiue royall. In which treatise also are inserted diuers statutes of this land, together with mention of sundrie customes, aswell general as particular, not impertinent thereunto: besides diuers marginall notes, and quotations not to be neglected, especially of Iustinianists, or young students of the ciuil law: vvith two tables, the one analyticall ... the other alphabeticall ... By the industrie of Henrie Swinburn, Bachelar of the Ciuill Lawe.	Swinburne, Henry, 1560?-1623.	1591 (1591)	STC 23547; ESTC S118058	497,477	642

child_n in_o his_o understanding_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 3_o he_o that_o have_v lose_v his_o memory_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n §._o v._o albeit_o †_o old_a age_n alone_o do_v not_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o make_v a_o testament_n poss_n testament_n l._n senium_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la testa_fw-la fac_fw-la poss_n for_o a_o man_n may_v free_o make_v his_o testament_n how_o old_a soever_o he_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o body_n but_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v requisite_a in_o testament_n senium_fw-la testament_n d._n l._n senium_fw-la yet_o †_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o old_a age_n do_v become_v a_o very_a child_n again_o in_o his_o understanding_n 22._o understanding_n simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-fr inter_fw-la ult._n vol._n lib._n 2._o dub_v 1._o solve_v 4._o n._n 22._o which_o thing_n do_v happen_v to_o diverse_a person_n be_v as_o it_o be_v wear_v away_o with_o extreme_a age_n and_o deprive_v not_o only_o of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n but_o of_o sense_n also_o almost_o such_o a_o person_n can_v no_o more_o make_v a_o testament_n than_o a_o child_n ibidem_fw-la child_n ibidem_fw-la so_o it_o be_v †_o if_o a_o man_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n or_o some_o other_o infirmity_n become_v so_o forgetful_a that_o he_o have_v forget_v his_o own_o name_n inst_z name_n l._n fin_n c._n the_o haered_a inst_z which_o thing_n also_o have_v happen_v to_o diverse_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n because_o for_o any_o act_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v with_o discretion_n he_o be_v no_o more_o fit_a than_o a_o fool_n or_o a_o idiot_n 16_o idiot_n bald._n in_o d._n l._n fin_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 2._o tit_n 15._o n._n 16_o of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o of_o he_o that_o be_v drink_v 1_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v drink_v may_v make_v a_o testament_n §._o vj._n he_o †_o that_o be_v overcome_v with_o drink_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o mad_a man_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o make_v his_o testament_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n 22._o law_n vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n crea_fw-la lib._n ●_o §._o 13._o requis_fw-la 7._o n._n 8_o simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-fr inter_fw-la ult._n vol._n lib._n 2._o dub_v 1._o soluc_fw-la 4._o n._n 22._o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o be_v so_o excessive_o drink_v that_o he_o be_v utter_o deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o clean_o spend_v albeit_o his_o understanding_n be_v obscure_v and_o his_o memory_n trouble_v yet_o may_v he_o make_v his_o testament_n be_v in_o that_o case_n supra_fw-la case_n ijdem_fw-la vasq_n &_o simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la of_o slave_n and_o villain_n 1_o of_o all_o man_n the_o slave_n be_v in_o great_a subjection_n 2_o what_o be_v a_o slave_n 3_o a_o slave_n have_v neither_o land_n nor_o good_n for_o both_o be_v his_o lord_n 4_o whether_o the_o child_n of_o bond_n parent_n be_v subject_a to_o servitude_n 5_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o child_n be_v free_a if_o the_o mother_n be_v free_a notwithstanding_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o father_n 6_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o child_n be_v freeborn_a who_o father_n be_v free_a though_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o bond_n woman_n 7_o no_o bastard_n be_v bear_v a_o slave_n though_o the_o father_n be_v a_o bondman_n 8_o a_o bondman_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 9_o of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bondslave_n and_o a_o villain_fw-fr 10_o a_o villain_fw-fr like_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n ascriptitius_n glebae_fw-la 11_o whether_o a_o villain_fw-fr may_v make_v a_o testament_n 12_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v from_o his_o villain_fw-fr whatsoever_o he_o have_v life_n except_v 13_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o villain_fw-fr be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a 14_o sometime_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o make_v void_v the_o testament_n of_o his_o villain_fw-fr 15_o the_o prince_n may_v at_o any_o time_n make_v void_v the_o alienation_n or_o gift_n of_o his_o villain_fw-fr and_o consequent_o his_o testament_n 16_o what_o manner_n villain_n be_v here_o mean_v 17_o a_n villain_fw-fr executor_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n 18_o a_n villain_fw-fr executor_n may_v maintain_v action_n against_o his_o lord_n 19_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a conclusion_n §._o seven_o of_o all_o †_o man_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n the_o slave_n be_v in_o great_a subjection_n for_o a_o †_o slave_n be_v that_o person_n which_o be_v in_o servitude_n or_o bondage_n to_o a_o other_o even_o against_o nature_n personarum_fw-la nature_n §._o seruitus_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la personarum_fw-la et_fw-la dicitur_fw-la latinè_fw-la seruus_fw-la non_fw-la à_fw-la seruiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o seruando_fw-la propterea_fw-la quòd_fw-la seruandi_fw-la non_fw-la oriendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la dominis_fw-la nam_fw-la cùm_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la multi_fw-la sçuijssent_fw-la in_o captivos_fw-la eósque_fw-la necassent_v prohibitum_fw-la id_fw-la fuit_fw-la constitutúmque_fw-la ut_fw-la potiùs_fw-la venderentur_fw-la quàm_fw-la occiderentur_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la à_fw-la seruando_fw-la nomé_n mutu_fw-la arunt_fw-la serui_fw-la §._o serui_fw-la autem_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la personarum_fw-la neither_o †_o have_v he_o any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o but_o whatsoever_o he_o possess_v all_o be_v his_o lord_n iur_fw-fr lord_n §._o in_o potestate_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la ally_v iur_fw-fr not_o only_o land_n good_n and_o cattelle_n and_o general_o whatsoever_o he_o get_v either_o by_o his_o own_o industry_n or_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o other_o or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n personas_fw-la mean_n §._o iterum_fw-la instit_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la personas_fw-la but_o †_o even_o his_o child_n also_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o leprosy_n of_o his_o father_n bondage_n 44._o bondage_n bracton_n de_fw-fr legib_n &_o consu_fw-la ang._n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o principal_a ground_n fol._n 44._o and_o although_o by_o †_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o wife_n be_v a_o free_a woman_n the_o child_n be_v likewise_o free_a quia_fw-la partus_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ventrem_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la ventrem_fw-la §._o sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr ingenuis_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v free_a either_o at_o the_o conception_n or_o at_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n or_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o same_o civil_a law_n that_o child_n shall_v be_v free_a notwithstanding_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o father_n etsi_fw-la father_n eod._n ●_o sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la yet_o it_o †_o be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o child_n do_v follow_v the_o state_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o father_n and_o therefore_o in_o england_n the_o father_n be_v a_o bondman_n the_o child_n shall_v be_v in_o bondage_n without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o mother_n be_v bond_n or_o free_a 6._o free_a bracton_n de_fw-fr legib_n &_o con_v ang._n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o so_o that_o the_o child_n be_v beget_v or_o bear_v in_o lawful_a matrimonye_n but_o †_o a_o bastard_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v though_o the_o father_n be_v a_o bondslave_n 44._o bondslave_n btacton_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la principal_n ground_n fol._n 44._o because_o the_o law_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o father_n in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o law_n a_o bastard_n be_v sometime_o call_v filius_fw-la nullius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o no_o man_n sometime_o filius_fw-la vulgi_fw-la the_o son_n of_o every_o man_n nuptijs_fw-la man_n cui_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la populꝰ_n pater_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la nullus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la cui_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la populus_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ipse_fw-la patrem_fw-la gloss_n in_fw-ge §._o pen._n inst_z de_fw-fr nuptijs_fw-la but_o howsoever_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n differ_v in_o this_o whether_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o mother_n do_v make_v the_o child_n bond_n yet_o in_o †_o this_o they_o do_v agree_v that_o a_o bondman_n can_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n ornat_fw-la testament_n l._n libre_fw-la de_fw-fr petic_n haered_a l._n seruus_fw-la comm_n de_fw-fr success_n c._n vasq_n de_fw-fr sucsess_v progress_n lib._n 1._o §._o i_o ubi_fw-la multis_fw-la ampl_a hanc_fw-la propositionem_fw-la ornat_fw-la at_fw-fr villain_fw-fr †_o howsoever_o he_o may_v seem_v like_a unto_o a_o slave_n yet_o his_o bondage_n be_v not_o so_o great_a for_o whatsoever_o a_o bondslave_n get_v by_o and_o by_o it_o be_v his_o lord_n albeit_o ignorant_a and_o unwillinge_v personas_fw-la unwillinge_v §._o item_n nobis_fw-la instit_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la personas_fw-la not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o property_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o possession_n for_o whatsoever_o a_o bondslave_n do_v possess_v he_o do_v also_o possess_v it_o for_o his_o lord_n solum_fw-la lord_n eod._n §._o item_n ibi_fw-la

yet_o without_o offence_n it_o be_v not_o the_o golden_a chain_n nor_o the_o plume_n of_o feather_n nor_o the_o big_a look_n nor_o the_o proud_a brag_n which_o make_v a_o right_a soldier_n 5_o soldier_n zas_n in_o d._n l_o mile_n n._n 5_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o long_a gown_n nor_o the_o grave_a beard_n nor_o the_o stately_a gesture_n which_o make_v a_o good_a lawyer_n monachus_fw-la lawyer_n cucullus_fw-la non_fw-la sacit_fw-la monachus_fw-la the_o counterfeit_n of_o either_o deserve_v no_o honour_n be_v he_o never_o so_o brave_a never_o so_o grave_a if_o both_o be_v as_o they_o shall_v the_o praeeminence_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n be_v the_o soldier_n in_o matter_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v the_o lawyer_n 16._o lawyer_n zas_n in_o d._n l._n centurio_fw-la n._n 20._o alex._n in_o eand_n l._n n_o 14._o gail_n lib._n 2._o pract_n obser_fw-fr n._n 8._o n._n 16._o in_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v the_o more_o honourable_a which_o do_v more_o honour_n the_o other_o to_o return_v to_o the_o former_a question_n whether_o these_o soldier_n like_o lawyer_n may_v challenge_v these_o former_a testamentary_a privilege_n we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o privilege_n grant_v to_o soldier_n so_o proper_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o want_n of_o skill_n and_o ignorance_n in_o matter_n of_o that_o quality_n for_o such_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o learned_a and_o privilege_n of_o prerogative_n or_o desert_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o privilege_n belong_v also_o to_o doctor_n and_o clergy_n man_n 5._o man_n dd._n in_o l._n mile_n &_o l._n centurio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iud_fw-la michael_n grass_n thesau_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o testm_o q._n 5._o nu_fw-la 5._o but_o †_o with_o this_o restriction_n that_o as_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o every_o soldier_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o action_n so_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o doctor_n utter_o non_fw-fr proficient_a or_o clerk_n unlawfullie_o non_fw-fr resident_a but_o such_o as_o painful_o attend_v their_o profession_n and_o diligent_o labour_v in_o their_o vocation_n 5._o vocation_n grass_n d._n q._n 5._o viglius_n in_o d._n §._o i_o instit_fw-la de_fw-fr testo_fw-it mil._n sichard_n in_o l._n fin_n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la vero_fw-la c._n the_o codicil_n n._n 5._o of_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o father_n amongst_o his_o child_n 1_o what_o be_v a_o testament_n amongst_o child_n 2_o that_o testament_n be_v presume_v last_v which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o child_n 3_o if_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v which_o be_v first_o or_o last_o neither_o be_v good_a 4_o the_o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o child_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o revoke_v as_o a_o other_o testament_n 5_o what_o manner_n mention_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o latter_a testament_n to_o take_v away_o the_o former_a make_v in_o favour_n of_o child_n 6_o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o child_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o second_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o former_a 7_o whether_o a_o testament_n may_v be_v prove_v which_o have_v no_o witness_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o 8_o the_o privilege_n of_o proof_n without_o witness_n whether_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o one_o kind_n of_o testament_n §._o xv_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o privilege_v testament_n be_v testamentum_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la a_o testament_n among_o child_n fin_n child_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 7._o in_o fin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v †_o wherein_o the_o father_n name_v his_o lawful_a and_o natural_a child_n his_o executor_n give_v to_o they_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n dd._n good_n l._n ex_fw-la hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la dd._n unto_o which_o kind_n of_o testament_n diverse_a privilege_n do_v appertain_v 2._o appertain_v d._n §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la &_o l._n fin_n c._n famil_n herciscun_fw-fr mantic._n de_fw-fr coniec_fw-la ult._n vol._n lib._n 6._o tit_n 2._o the_o first_o privilege_n be_v this_o if_o †_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o diverse_a tenores_fw-la and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o latter_a testament_n in_o this_o doubt_n that_o testament_n be_v presume_v the_o latter_a and_o so_o shall_v prevail_v which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n 100_o child_n bar._n in_o l._n i_o §._o i_o de_fw-la bon_fw-fr poss_n secudun_fw-la tab_v ff_n clar._n §_o testm_o q._n 100_o whereas_o if_o †_o neither_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n nor_o otherwise_o privilege_v neither_o testament_n shall_v prevail_v but_o both_o be_v void_a the_o one_o destroy_v the_o other_o ff_n other_o l._n sin_n de_fw-mi haer_v insti_fw-la l._n ius_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr &_o cagnol_n ibidem_fw-la n_z 8._o bald._n &_o castr_n in_o l._n cum_fw-la qui._n de_fw-fr acquir_n haer_fw-mi ff_n unless_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v by_o a_o soldier_n for_o than_o it_o seem_v that_o both_o testament_n shall_v prevail_v because_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v die_v with_o two_o testament_n ff_n testament_n l._n quaerebatur_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la mil._n ff_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n i_o §._o i_o de_fw-la bon_fw-fr poss_v secundum_fw-la tab_v ff_n another_o privilege_n be_v this_o the_o †_o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o child_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o revoke_v as_o other_o testament_n be_v ibidem_fw-la be_v auth._n hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o gloss_n ibidem_fw-la for_o whereas_o in_o other_o testament_n the_o former_a be_v revoke_v or_o infringe_v by_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la infir_n jure_fw-la §_o posteriore_fw-la instit_fw-la quibus_fw-la mod_fw-la testa_fw-la infir_n without_o any_o express_a revocation_n of_o the_o former_a and_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o mention_v of_o the_o former_a testament_n either_o general_a or_o special_a 14._o special_a infr._n part_n 7._o §._o 14._o certain_a cause_n except_v yet_o †_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o father_n have_v once_o make_v a_o testament_n wherein_o he_o have_v prefer_v his_o child_n as_o before_o the_o same_o be_v not_o revoke_v by_o a_o latter_a testament_n wherein_o stranger_n be_v prefer_v whether_o the_o former_a be_v a_o write_a testament_n or_o nuncupative_n unless_o in_o the_o latter_a testament_n there_o be_v special_a mention_v of_o the_o former_a 11._o former_a d._n auth._n hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la alex._n jas_n sichar_n ibidem_fw-la quorum_fw-la opinio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la angel_n ut_fw-la inquit_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o testm_o q._n 86._o n._n 11._o so_o †_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o testator_n to_o make_v general_a mention_n say_v i_o make_v this_o my_o last_o will_n notwithstanding_o any_o former_a testament_n but_o he_o must_v make_v special_a mention_n as_o notwithstanding_o any_o former_a testament_n make_v amongst_o my_o child_n inter_fw-la child_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 6._o tit_n 2._o n._n 19_o &_o sichard_n in_o d._n auth._n hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la or_o unless_o the_o second_o testament_n be_v make_v ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d causas_fw-la ●as_fw-la in_o d._n auth._n hoc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o some_o great_a displeasure_n or_o enmity_n have_v happen_v betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o child_n 11._o child_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §_o testm_o q._n 8●_n n._n 11._o or_o some_o like_a cause_n have_v come_v to_o pass_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o father_n do_v repent_v he_o of_o the_o make_n of_o his_o say_a will_n ibidem_fw-la will_n grass_n ibidem_fw-la an_o other_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o father_n testament_n among_o his_o child_n be_v this_o that_o the_o †_o same_o may_v take_v effect_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o as_o when_o there_o be_v a_o testament_n find_v in_o some_o chest_n or_o like_o place_n write_v or_o subscribe_v with_o the_o testator_n hand_n or_o by_o he_o procure_v to_o be_v write_v by_o some_o other_o testa_fw-la other_o bald._n paul_n the_o castr_n &_o jas_n in_o auth._n quod_fw-la sine_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la howbeit_o i_o do_v suppose_v that_o by_o †_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n those_o two_o privilege_n be_v not_o proper_a or_o peculiar_a to_o father_n testament_n alone_o but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v common_a to_o all_o other_o english_a man_n testament_n and_o namely_o the_o latter_a privilege_n when_o it_o do_v appear_v undoubted_o to_o be_v write_v or_o subscribe_v with_o the_o testator_n own_o hand_n or_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v write_v by_o another_o how_o this_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o testament_n be_v write_v or_o subscribe_v with_o the_o testator_n own_o hand_n be_v

of_o the_o child_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o assignation_n or_o the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o tutor_n or_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o tuition_n be_v end_v which_o i_o must_v only_o point_v at_o who_o may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n 1_o the_o father_n may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n by_o his_o testament_fw-mi or_o last_v will_n 2_o whether_o the_o mother_n may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n 3_o whether_o a_o stranger_n may_v assign_v a_o tutor_n 4_o whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v assign_v a_o tutor_n §._o ix_o understand_v therefore_o that_o by_o general_a custom_n observe_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n constat_fw-la york_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la apertissimè_fw-la per_fw-la indubitatae_fw-la fidei_fw-la acta_fw-la &_o instrumenta_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_fw-la archivis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la e●o●ac_fw-la reposita_fw-la constat_fw-la the_o father_n by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n may_v for_o a_o time_n commit_v the_o tuition_n of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o portion_n defensores_fw-la portion_n fat●or_fw-la quidem_fw-la nostratium_fw-la liberos_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la prima_fw-la potestate_fw-la ferè_fw-la solutos_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la emancip●tos_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la refert_fw-la d._n smith_n in_o svo_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n qu●●_n tamen_fw-la haec_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la borealibus_fw-la viget_fw-la summa_fw-la nitatur_fw-la aequitate_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la negari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la diligentiùs_fw-la de_fw-la pupilli_fw-la rebus_fw-la cogitat_fw-la quàm_fw-la parent_n aut_fw-la cvi_fw-la maiori_fw-la curae_fw-la esse_fw-la poterit_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la maximè_fw-la quantúms_fw-la nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la subesset_fw-la causa_fw-la ijs_fw-la liceret_fw-la morientibus_fw-la in_fw-la testamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la designare_fw-la liberis_fw-la vice_fw-la parent_n choose_fw-la quorum_fw-la experta_fw-la fide_fw-la norunt_fw-la futuros_fw-la esse_fw-la liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la tutores_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la tu●ores_fw-la sive_fw-la defensores_fw-la for_o within_o that_o province_n child_n have_v their_o filial_a portion_n of_o their_o father_n good_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n 16._o law_n et_fw-la quidem_fw-la debetur_fw-la eadem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la quantitas_fw-la nam_fw-la ut_fw-la quandoque_fw-la triens_fw-la quandoque_fw-la semis_fw-la competit_fw-la auth_v novissimo_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr inoffic_n teston_n pro_fw-la numero_fw-la liberorum_fw-la ita_fw-la jure_fw-la quo_fw-la nos_fw-la utimur_fw-la media_fw-la pars_fw-la debetur_fw-la liberis_fw-la nulla_fw-la relicta_fw-la ux●re_fw-la quà_fw-la superstite_fw-la certia_fw-la pars_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ijs_fw-la competere_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §._o 16._o except_o he_o be_v heir_n or_o advance_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n 16._o father_n vide_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §._o 16._o which_o testament_n and_o assignation_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ordinary_a tutel_n ordinary_a id_fw-la quod_fw-la iuri_fw-la civili_fw-la consonat_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la pater_fw-la filio_fw-la emancipato_fw-la tutorem_fw-la assignaverit_fw-la omnino_fw-la judicis_fw-la sententia_fw-la confirmandus_fw-la est_fw-la §._o fin_fw-fr instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tutel_n who_o also_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n i_o testament_n infr._n part_n 6._o §_o i_o if_o the_o father_n die_v no_o tutor_n be_v by_o he_o assign_v and_o the_o mother_n do_v in_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n appoint_v a_o tutor_n the_o same_o will_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o tutor_n confirm_v eod_a confirm_v confirmatur_fw-la quidê_fw-la tutor_n à_fw-la matre_fw-la datus_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la inquisitione_n propter_fw-la fragile_a mulieris_fw-la consilium_fw-la sufficit_fw-la verò_fw-la modica_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la filius_fw-la si_fw-la instituatur_fw-la alius_fw-la requiritur_fw-la magna_fw-la l._n mater_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tutel_n l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr confir_n tut_o bar._n in_o l._n naturali_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quaeratur_fw-la eod_a and_o if_o no_o tutor_n be_v assign_v by_o either_o of_o the_o parent_n then_o may_v a_o strange_a if_o he_o make_v the_o orphan_n his_o executor_n and_o give_v he_o his_o good_n assign_v a_o tutor_n unto_o he_o patronus_fw-la he_o l._n patronus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr consir_fw-fr tit_n nam_fw-la qui_fw-la instituit_fw-la impuberem_fw-la videtureum_fw-la eligere_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o filium_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la habetur_fw-la loco_fw-la patris_fw-la bald._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la patronus_fw-la which_o tutor_n be_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o be_v confirm_v patronus_fw-la confirm_v d._n l._n si_fw-la patronus_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o tutor_n testamentary_a at_o all_o then_o may_v the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o child_n to_o his_o next_o kinsman_n custodita_fw-la kinsman_n de_fw-fr hac_fw-la potestate_fw-la testimonium_fw-la non_fw-la obscurum_fw-la perhibent_fw-la omne_fw-la ferè_fw-la acta_fw-la &_o instrumenta_fw-la tùm_fw-la recentia_fw-la tùm_fw-la antiqua_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la publicis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ebor._fw-la fideliter_fw-la custodita_fw-la demand_v the_o same_o according_a as_o in_o administration_n where_o any_o die_v intestate_a tutel_n intestate_a nam_fw-la ubi_fw-la successionis_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la ibi_fw-la residet_fw-la tutelae_fw-la onus_fw-la l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr tutel_n so_o that_o the_o child_n be_v not_o ward_n for_o then_o the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o person_n as_o be_v hereafter_o declare_v xj_o declare_v infr._n ead_n part_n §._o xj_o who_o may_v be_v appoint_v tutor_n 1_o he_o that_o can_v be_v executor_n can_v be_v tutor_n 2_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v under_o age_n or_o lunatic_a may_v be_v appoint_v tutor_n 3_o whether_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v tutrix_fw-la §._o x._o any_o person_n may_v be_v assign_v tutor_n which_o be_v not_o forbid_v ff_n forbid_v quando_fw-la excipiuntur_fw-la aliqui_fw-la reliqui_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la admittuntur_fw-la no_o firmat_n exceptio_fw-la regulam_fw-la in_o non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la dec._n &_o cagnol_n in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la reg_fw-la ivi_fw-la ff_n who_o be_v forbid_v may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v hereafter_o speak_v of_o a_o executor_n 5._o executor_n infr._n part_n 5._o for_o he_o that_o can_v not_o be_v a_o executor_n can_v not_o be_v tutor_n tutel_n tutor_n l._n testa_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tutel_n he_o that_o be_v not_o 21._o year_n old_a or_o be_v not_o of_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n may_v be_v assign_v tutor_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v tutor_n when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o when_o he_o do_v return_v to_o sanitie_n of_o mind_n poss_n mind_n §_o furiosus_fw-la instit_fw-la qui_fw-fr tut_o testa_fw-la dari_fw-la poss_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o woman_n the_o mother_n and_o grandmother_n except_v can_v not_o be_v assign_v tutrix_fw-la ff_n tutrix_fw-la l._n jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la tuit_fw-la ff_n but_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v as_o a_o law_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n where_o not_o only_o the_o mother_n and_o grandmother_n be_v admit_v but_o other_o woman_n also_o albeit_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o husband_n ebor._fw-la husband_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la acta_fw-la &_o instrumenta_fw-la d._n scacarij_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ebor._fw-la to_o who_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v 1_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o 14._o year_n old_a and_o to_o she_o that_o have_v not_o accomplish_v twelve_o 2_o after_o 14._o and_o 12._o he_o and_o she_o may_v choose_v their_o curator_n 3_o when_o the_o curator_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v 4_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o child_n unborn_a 5_o no_o tutor_n can_v be_v assign_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v ward_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n 6_o neither_o to_o infant_n or_o idiot_n ward_n 7_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o ward-ship_n of_o a_o child_n that_o have_v land_n 8_o what_o the_o guardian_n may_v do_v 9_o the_o hard_a estate_n of_o ward_n 10_o all_o infant_n ward_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o like_a condition_n 11_o who_o shall_v be_v guardian_n to_o the_o infante_n which_o have_v land_n in_o socage_n 12_o procheyn_n amie_fw-fr accountable_a to_o the_o ward_n after_o his_o full_a age_n 13_o idiot_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o infant_n or_o ideote_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o testator_n §._o xj_o by_o the_o say_a custom_n general_o observe_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n a_o tutor_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o boy_n at_o any_o time_n until_o he_o have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o to_o a_o wench_n until_o she_o have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n prin_fw-mi year_n l._n tutelae_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tut_o §._o permissum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tutel_n tit_n quibus_fw-la modis_fw-la tut_o finitur_fw-la instit_fw-la in_fw-it prin_fw-mi but_o after_o those_o year_n he_o or_o she_o respectivelie_o may_v choose_v their_o own_o curator_n notwithstanding_o their_o father_n will_n usus_fw-la will_n §._o item_n inviti_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr curator_n l._n diws_o §._o curatores_fw-la ff_n qui_fw-la

part_n the_o child_n or_o child_n a_o other_o part_n and_o the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o death_n part_n remain_v to_o the_o testator_n by_o he_o to_o be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v to_o who_o he_o think_v good_a praed_fw-we good_a lind._o bract._n &_o fitzh_n in_o locis_fw-la praed_fw-we and_o here_o note_v that_o where_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o ratable_a part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v it_o a_o three_o part_n or_o half_a as_o the_o case_n yield_v there_o also_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o like_a part_n of_o the_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o testator_n after_o they_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o than_o they_o be_v number_v or_o account_v amongst_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o not_o before_o consonum_fw-la before_o brook_z abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 112._o siquidem_fw-la si_fw-la ista_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudive_n tantum_fw-la debentur_fw-la hac_fw-la non_fw-la prob●ta_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la illud_fw-la procedet_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la iuri_fw-la recepto_fw-la magis_fw-la consonum_fw-la but_o of_o lease_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n can_v not_o have_v any_o ratable_a part_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n or_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o have_v their_o ratable_a part_n of_o the_o movable_a good_n and_o debt_n recover_v unless_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o child_n demand_v their_o ratable_a part_n of_o lease_n do_v prove_v that_o by_o special_a custom_n of_o that_o place_n namely_o of_o that_o city_n county_n deanrie_n or_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v and_o have_v such_o lease_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v accustom_v to_o have_v their_o ratable_a part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o lease_n as_o of_o the_o mooveable_a good_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o special_a custom_n be_v prove_v they_o may_v recover_v their_o ratable_a part_n as_o before_o 18._o before_o fitzh_n in_o br._n de_fw-fr rationab_n part_n in_o quo_fw-la brevi_fw-la fit_a mentio_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la bonorum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la cattallorum_fw-la atque_fw-la huc_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la habemus_fw-la in_o mag._n chart._n c._n 18._o the_o four_o case_n be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n of_o devide_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n into_o two_o part_n or_o into_o three_o part_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o which_o case_n albeit_o some_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o clear_a mooveable_a good_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n or_o into_o two_o part_n as_o before_o whereof_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v to_o have_v their_o part_n ley_fw-fr part_n in_o hac_fw-la sententia_fw-la stetit_fw-la glandevile_n antiquus_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la iurisconsultus_fw-la motus_fw-la per_fw-la stat_fw-la de_fw-fr magna_fw-la chart._n c._n 18._o ut_fw-la refert_fw-la fitzh_n in_o d._n brevi_fw-la de_fw-la rationab_fw-la part_n bon_fw-fr brook_n et_fw-la per_fw-la de_fw-fr rationab_fw-mi part_n bo_o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la post_fw-la multan_n disputationem_fw-la inquit_fw-la et_fw-la fuit_fw-la dit_fw-fr pew_n ley_fw-fr m._n 31._o henr._n 8._o que_fw-la ceo_fw-la ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr mouse_n en_fw-fr ure_n come_fw-mi un_fw-mi come_fw-mi ley_fw-fr &_o nunque_fw-la demur_v &_o ideo_fw-la videtur_fw-la que_fw-la ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr le_fw-fr come_fw-mi ley_fw-fr and_o consequent_o that_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o dispose_v any_o more_o thereof_o than_o the_o half_a or_o three_o be_v the_o death_n part_n nevertheless_o other_o who_o opinion_n have_v prevail_v do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n to_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n but_o only_o by_o force_n of_o custom_n 6._o custom_n fitzh_n d._n br._n the_o rationab_n part_n bonor_n brac._n the_o legib_n &_o consuet_n ang._n lib._n 2._o 26._o tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 6._o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n except_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o custom_n aforesaid_a be_v observe_v to_o dispose_v all_o the_o whole_a residue_n of_o his_o good_n his_o funeral_n and_o debt_n deduct_v at_o his_o like_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n can_v claim_v no_o more_o thereof_o but_o accord_v as_o the_o testator_n shall_v devise_v by_o his_o testament_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n which_o leave_v all_o the_o residue_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n funeral_n and_o debt_n deduct_v seem_v to_o have_v better_a ground_n in_o reason_n than_o the_o custom_n whereby_o he_o be_v force_v either_o to_o leave_v two_o part_n of_o three_o or_o at_o jest_n the_o one_o half_a to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n 26_o child_n bracton_n d._n lib._n 2._o c._n 26_o for_o what_o if_o the_o son_n be_v a_o unthrifte_n or_o naughty_a person_n what_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sharp_a shrew_n but_o perhaps_o of_o worse_a condition_n be_v it_o not_o hard_a that_o the_o testator_n must_v leave_v either_o the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o good_n to_o that_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o more_o for_o the_o which_o also_o peradventure_o he_o have_v labour_v full_a sore_o all_o his_o life_n be_v it_o not_o more_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o father_n or_o husband_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n which_o when_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n understand_v it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v become_v more_o obedient_a live_v more_o virtuous_o and_o contend_v with_o good_a desert_n to_o win_v the_o good_a will_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n 682._o testator_n hisce_fw-la rationibus_fw-la utitur_fw-la bracton_n in_fw-la desensionem_fw-la ●u●_n be_v huius_fw-la regni_fw-la d_o c._n 26._o cvi_fw-la add_v rebuff_n in_fw-la l_o obuenire_fw-it de_fw-mi verb._n signif_n ff_n fol._n 682._o these_o reason_n make_v for_o the_o testator_n and_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o leave_v the_o whole_a residue_n to_o his_o disposition_n but_o the_o custom_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v restrain_v be_v not_o without_o reason_n also_o forwhere_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v a_o unthrifte_n the_o wife_n worse_o than_o a_o shrew_n so_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v with_o like_a facility_n what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v no_o unthrifte_n but_o frugal_a and_o virtuous_a what_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o honest_a and_o modest_a woman_n which_o thing_n be_v the_o rather_o to_o be_v presume_v 222._o presume_v c._n dudum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ultim_o de_fw-fr praesump_n extr_n mas_o card_n tract_n de_fw-fr probae_fw-la conclus_fw-la 222._o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o fear_v the_o worst_a then_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o unnatural_a father_n or_o unkind_a husband_n perhaps_o also_o great_o enrich_v by_o his_o wife_n whereas_o before_o he_o be_v but_o poor_a stand_v it_o not_o with_o as_o great_a reason_n that_o such_o a_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o such_o a_o testator_n to_o give_v all_o from_o they_o or_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o such_o as_o have_v not_o so_o well_o deserve_v it_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v set_v his_o wife_n &_o child_n a_o beg_n sure_o the_o custom_n have_v as_o good_a ground_n in_o reason_n against_o lewd_a husband_n and_o unkind_a father_n as_o have_v the_o law_n in_o meeting_n with_o disobedient_a wife_n and_o unthrifty_a child_n 13._o child_n mediam_n viam_fw-la elegit_fw-la justinianus_n tàm_fw-la quoad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la quàm_fw-la quoad_fw-la liberos_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la attinet_fw-la inbet_fw-la imperator_fw-la illa_fw-la bona_fw-la restitui_fw-la quae_fw-la marito_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la uxore_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la causa_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la sustinenda_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la oneradonata_fw-la sure_a l._n 2._o fol._n matr_n ff_n bar._n in_o rub._n solu_fw-la m●iom_n ff_n n._n 21._o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la attinet_fw-la ad_fw-la liberos_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la assis_n nunc_fw-la triens_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la totius_fw-la patrimonij_fw-la nunc_fw-la semis_fw-la seu_fw-la dimidium_fw-la assis_fw-la pro_fw-la legitima_fw-la debetur_fw-la auth._n novissimo_fw-la c._n the_o inoffic_n testa_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la legitima_fw-la gratis_o tantum_fw-la liberis_fw-la deberi_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la nam_fw-la ingratis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la parens_fw-la pro_fw-la legitima_fw-la ●●linquere_v claud._n battandier_n tract_n de_fw-fr legitima_fw-la c._n 13._o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v more_o than_o he_o may_v which_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v or_o what_o other_o course_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v 1_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v more_o than_o the_o death_n part_n whether_o one_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o

ult._n vol._n l.b._n 11._o tit_n 8._o in_o prin_fw-mi the_o which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v than_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o he_o be_v repute_v not_o to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n but_o as_o if_o he_o have_v get_v it_o himself_o because_o by_o the_o same_o law_n 6._o law_n bract._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la fitzh_n abridg._n tit_n bastardy_n n._n 1._o 4._o brook_n eod_a tit_n n._n 43._o in_o sin_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la ang._n lib._n 3_o c._n 6._o it_o be_v provide_v †_o that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n which_o be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o another_o that_o be_v not_o her_o husband_n and_o after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v within_o espousalle_n or_o marriage_n he_o which_o marry_v the_o woman_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n and_o not_o he_o which_o do_v beget_v the_o same_o although_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n solennize_v demonstrant_fw-la solennize_v juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la for_o who_o the_o cow_n be_v as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v his_o be_v the_o calf_n also_o §._o also_o quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la verumin_fw-la viduis_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la term_n of_o law_n verb._n bastardy_n etinfr_n d._n §._o much_o more_o †_o if_o after_o the_o marriage_n a_o other_o man_n have_v carnal_a conjunction_n with_o his_o wife_n shall_v the_o husband_n be_v deem_v the_o father_n of_o that_o child_n which_o be_v not_o only_o bear_v but_o beget_v during_o marriage_n for_o then_o by_o all_o law_n the_o husband_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v beget_v the_o child_n himself_o and_o not_o the_o adulterer_n 29._o adulterer_n l._n filium_fw-la de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alien_a iur_fw-fr l._n mile_n §._o defunct_a de_fw-fr adul_n ff_n &_o ibi_fw-la legistae_fw-la c._n michael_n de_fw-fr sil_fw-fr praesbit_fw-la c._n per_fw-la tuas_fw-la de_fw-fr probac._a ext_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la canonistae_fw-la bract._n de_fw-fr leg_n &_o consuetud_n angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 29._o albeit_o another_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o beside_o her_o husband_n which_o †_o conclusion_n because_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o matrimony_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o child_n be_v diverse_o extend_v first_o therefore_o although_o the_o mother_n do_v cohabite_v with_o the_o adulterer_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v free_a access_n unto_o she_o he_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o father_n and_o not_o the_o adulterer_n 788._o adulterer_n bald_a in_o l._n si_fw-la à_fw-la matre_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o legit_fw-la abb._n in_o c._n accedens_fw-la de_fw-la purge_v cano_fw-la ext_fw-la mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a verb._n filius_fw-la concl_n 788._o for_o albeit_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o adulterer_n do_v begette_v the_o child_n yet_o see_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o husband_n do_v beget_v it_o honest_a possibility_n be_v prefer_v before_o that_o other_o possibility_n which_o be_v link_v with_o dishonesty_n 24._o dishonesty_n bald._n in_o d._n l._n filium_fw-la de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alien_a iur_fw-fr ff_n palaeotus_n de_fw-mi noth_z &_o spur_n c._n 24._o second_o albeit_o the_o wife_n be_v as_o common_a as_o the_o cart-waie_n make_v a_o open_a profession_n of_o her_o filthiness_n yet_o the_o husband_n if_o she_o be_v not_o altogether_o out_o of_o his_o guard_n shall_v be_v judge_v the_o only_a father_n 39_o father_n cyn._n post_n jac._n de_fw-fr butr._fw-la in_o l._n si_fw-la minus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr nup_n gab._n lib_n r._n tit_n de_fw-fr praesump_n concl_n 14._o n._n 9_o mascar_n de_fw-fr ꝓbac_fw-la d._n concl_n 788._o n._n 39_o three_o albeit_o the_o mother_n have_v be_v barren_a a_o long_a time_n before_o yet_o the_o child_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v beget_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o not_o by_o the_o adulterer_n 8_o adulterer_n ab._n in_o c._n per_fw-la tuas_fw-la de_fw-fr ꝓbac_fw-la ext_fw-la alcia_n de_fw-fr praesump_n reg_fw-la 3._o praesump_n 37._o gabr._n d._n concl_n 14._o n._n 8_o four_o albeit_o the_o mother_n do_v confess_v that_o the_o adulterer_n do_v beget_v the_o child_n yet_o her_o sole_a confession_n do_v not_o hurt_v the_o child_n 13._o child_n abb._n in_o c._n officij_fw-la de_fw-mi poeniten_fw-ge extr_n quod_fw-la procedit_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la patris_fw-la confessio_fw-la accederet_fw-la palaeot_fw-la de_fw-fr noth_z &_o spur._n c._n 24._o n._n 2._o alciat_n de_fw-fr praesump_n reg_fw-la 3._o praesump_n 37._o n_o 6._o petr._n duen_o tract_n reg_fw-la &_o fall_v verb._n filius_fw-la reg_fw-la 344._o contra_fw-la bald._n anch_n &_o alex._n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la gabr._fw-la d._n concl_n 14._o n._n 13._o five_o albeit_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v blind_a or_o lame_a yet_o be_v the_o husband_n presume_v to_o have_v beget_v the_o same_o and_o not_o the_o adulterer_n 2._o adulterer_n covar_n epitome_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n 2._o part_n c._n 8._o §._o 3._o n._n 8._o mascard_v d._n concl_n 788._o n._n 18._o petr._n duen_o d._n reg_fw-la 334._o limit_n 2._o in_o which_o case_n nevertheless_o some_o have_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o this_o child_n be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n 5._o adultery_n barba_fw-la in_o c._n praesentia_fw-la de_fw-fr probac._a extr_n &_o in_o con_fw-la 68_o in_o prin_fw-mi vol._n 4._o alex._n con_fw-la 157._o vol._n 5._o dec._n consi_fw-la 183._o hyppol_n sing_v 530._o ubi_fw-la alios_fw-la citat_fw-la huius_fw-la opin_v authores_fw-la quamplures_fw-la quibꝰ_n si_fw-la placeat_fw-la add_v ed._n fenton_n anglun_n tract_n de_fw-fr mirabil_n secret_n naturae_fw-la c_o 5._o be_v so_o bear_v as_o they_o imagine_v by_o god_n providence_n and_o justice_n because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o parent_n who_o rash_a opinion_n be_v by_o other_o refell_v as_o erroneous_a and_o blind_a fin_n blind_a covar_n de_fw-fr spons_fw-la c._n 8._o §._o 3._o n._n 8._o 2._o part_n duen_n d._n reg_fw-la 344._o in_o fin_n have_v no_o better_a ground_n than_o have_v their_o conceit_n who_o ask_v of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o a_o blind_a man_n who_o have_v sin_v he_o or_o his_o parent_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v blind_a prin_fw-mi blind_a euangel_n s._n johan._n c._n 9_o in_o prin_fw-mi to_o which_o demand_n our_o saviour_n answer_v neither_o he_o nor_o his_o parent_n but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o god_n may_v be_v make_v manifest_a 3._o manifest_a eod_a c._n 9_o vers_fw-la 3._o six_o albeit_o †_o the_o child_n be_v very_o like_o the_o adulterer_n yet_o shall_v the_o husband_n be_v deem_v the_o father_n 3._o father_n bald._n in_o l._n gallus_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o ff_n n._n 13._o paul_n the_o castr_n consil_n 257._o vol._n 3._o alciat_n d._n praesump_n 37._o n._n 3._o wherein_o diverse_a i_o confess_v of_o no_o small_a authority_n have_v contend_v mighty_o that_o this_o child_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v the_o adulterer_n 5._o adulterer_n alberic_n in_o l._n 7._o ff_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n paris_n consil_n 10._o vol._n 2._o n._n 59_o bald._n con_fw-la 390_o vol._n 2._o fulgos_n consil_n 212._o col_fw-fr 3._o coras_fw-la l_o 2._o miscel_n c._n 22._o n._n 5._o fortifi_v their_o assertion_n with_o this_o reason_n especial_o because_o in_o other_o creature_n nature_n have_v so_o provide_v that_o each_o thing_n do_v beget_v that_o which_o be_v like_a unto_o itself_o 2._o itself_o paris_n coras_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la tiraquel_n de_fw-fr leg_n conub_fw-la leg_n 7._o masc_n de_fw-fr ꝓbac_fw-la concl_n 79●_n n._n 2._o yet_o contrariwise_o their_o opinion_n have_v prevail_v as_o be_v arm_v with_o argument_n of_o the_o invincible_a truth_n who_o defend_v that_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v the_o father_n of_o that_o child_n which_o be_v so_o like_o the_o adulterer_n and_o so_o unlike_o himself_o 7._o himself_o bar._n jas_n &_o communiter_fw-la dd._n in_o l._n gallus_n ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posth_n quam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la propiùs_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la accedere_fw-la resert_n mascard_v the_o probac._a d._n conclus_fw-la 792._o n._n 7._o neither_o be_v that_o other_o reason_n of_o such_o force_n as_o be_v pretend_v because_o †_o this_o form_n or_o similitude_n may_v happen_v to_o the_o infant_n by_o the_o mother_n serious_a cogitation_n or_o firm_a imagination_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conception_n 2._o conception_n alciat_n d._n praesump_n 37._o post_n bald._n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n unde_fw-la mulieres_fw-la simulachra_fw-la saepissime_fw-la statuasque_fw-la in_o delicijs_fw-la habuisse_fw-la legitur_fw-la similesque_fw-la ijs_fw-la partus_fw-la enixas_fw-la coras_fw-la d._n c._n 22._o n._n 2._o for_o proof_n whereof_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n how_o by_o jacobs_n device_n of_o the_o spot_a stick_n be_v lay_v before_o laban_n sheep_n at_o the_o ram_v time_n the_o lamb_n become_v spot_v 30._o spot_v genes_n c._n 30._o famous_a also_o be_v that_o accident_n register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sundry_a writer_n 5._o

writer_n jas_n in_o l._n gallus_n ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o a_o 69._o coras_fw-la lib._n 2._o miscel_n c._n 22._o fenton_n de_fw-fr secretis_fw-la naturae_fw-la c._n 5._o of_o a_o beautiful_a lady_n who_o have_v a_o husband_n of_o a_o fair_a and_o white_a complexion_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n as_o black_a as_o pitch_v like_v unto_o a_o moor_n or_o ethiopian_n and_o hereupon_o be_v accuse_v of_o adultery_n she_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v for_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a learned_a in_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n the_o same_o do_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o black_a boy_n or_o little_a nigro_n which_o do_v hang_v in_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conception_n like_o unto_o this_o be_v that_o credible_a history_n of_o another_o woman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o boemia_fw-la who_o because_o she_o have_v too_o much_o regard_n to_o the_o picture_n of_o saint_n john_n clothe_v in_o a_o camel_n skin_n which_o do_v hang_v at_o the_o bed_n foot_n during_o the_o conception_n she_o bring_v forth_o a_o child_n all_o rough_a cover_v with_o hair_n like_a unto_o a_o bear_n supra_fw-la bear_n coras_fw-la in_o annotac_fw-la super_fw-la quodam_fw-la arresto_fw-it tholoss_n fol._n 31._o fenton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o history_n be_v full_a of_o these_o kind_n of_o accident_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o one_o more_o which_o do_v befall_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n in_o a_o town_n in_o brabant_n dei_fw-la brabant_n coras_fw-la in_o d._n annotac_fw-la eod_a fol._n 31._o ludovic_fw-la vives_z in_o 12._o lib._n augus_n de_fw-fr civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la there_o in_o a_o public_a play_n or_o spectacle_n a_o certain_a man_n who_o part_n be_v to_o play_v a_o dance_a devil_n assoon_o as_o the_o play_n be_v end_v run_v home_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o his_o devil_n attire_n and_o be_v move_v in_o spirit_n catch_v his_o wife_n hasty_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o must_v needs_o etc._n etc._n in_o that_o habit_n say_v he_o will_v beget_v a_o devil_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o at_o her_o child_n birth_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o devilish_a monster_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v begin_v to_o leap_v and_o dance_v like_a to_o the_o father_n which_o example_n with_o diverse_a other_o like_a experiment_n be_v make_v notorious_a many_o woman_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o beautiful_a child_n have_v get_v beautiful_a picture_n and_o fix_v the_o same_o nigh_o to_o their_o bed_n and_o have_v in_o deed_n oftentimes_o bring_v forth_o child_n like_v unto_o those_o picture_n in_o the_o sight_n whereof_o they_o be_v former_o most_v delight_v miscel_n delight_v plutarch_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la philos_fw-la lib._n 5._o c._n 12._o coras_fw-la in_o d._n c._n 22._o n._n 2._o lib._n 2._o miscel_n see_v then_o the_o conceit_n or_o imagination_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o such_o force_n in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n that_o who_o form_n or_o similitude_n be_v then_o in_o their_o mind_n the_o same_o be_v not_o seldom_o represent_v in_o the_o child_n ff_n child_n gloss_n in_o l._n quaeret_fw-la aliquis_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n sig_n &_o in_o l._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n ff_n what_o marvel_v they_o if_o the_o child_n which_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o adulterer_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o husband_n when_o the_o adulteress_n fear_v to_o be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o return_n who_o will_v take_v but_o small_a pleasure_n at_o such_o sport_n can_v but_o still_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o that_o door_n until_o the_o peril_n be_v pass_v posthu_o pass_v alciat_n de_fw-fr praesump_n reg_fw-la 3._o praesump_n 37._o jas_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n l._n gallus_n ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o and_o wherefore_o they_o also_o shall_v we_o wonder_v that_o the_o child_n which_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v like_a to_o the_o adulterer_n 792._o adulterer_n bald._n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a verb._n filius_fw-la concl_n 792._o upon_o who_o face_n and_o favour_v her_o mind_n be_v full_o fix_v who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o delight_n imagine_v the_o steal_a water_n to_o be_v the_o sweet_a 17._o sweet_a proverb_n salom._n c._n 9_o vers_fw-la 17._o nay_o rather_o it_o be_v to_o be_v marvel_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o almighty_a do_v still_o reserve_v his_o prerogative_n beside_o and_o contrary_n to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n bestow_v what_o form_n it_o best_o like_v he_o upon_o every_o creature_n other_o extension_n there_o be_v of_o this_o rule_n 14._o rule_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a d._n concl_n 788._o petr._n duen_o tract_n reg_fw-la &_o fall_v reg_fw-la 344._o alciat_n de_fw-fr praesump_n 37._o menoch_n de_fw-fr arb._n jud._n send_v 89._o gabriel_n de_fw-fr praesump_n concl_n 14._o but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o limitation_n the_o first_o limitation_n be_v this_o †_o when_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o child_n be_v conceive_v 4._o conceive_v bract._n de_fw-fr leg_n &_o con_v angl._n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o in_o fin_n &_o lib._n 2._o c._n 29._o n._n 3._o &_o 4._o kitchin_n tit_n descent_n fol._n 108._o brook_n tit_n bastardy_n n._n 4._o or_o at_o the_o least_o be_v so_o far_o absent_a from_o his_o wife_n or_o imprison_v the_o same_o time_n that_o thereby_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v beget_v the_o same_o child_n 4._o child_n c._n ex_fw-la tenore_fw-la de_fw-fr testib_n extr_n &_o panor_n ibid._n paris_n consil_n 64._o vol._n 3._o n._n 6._o 7._o &_o consil_n 10._o vol._n 2._o n._n 36._o 78._o mascard_v de_fw-fr probac_fw-la concl_n 788._o n._n 40._o petr._n duen_o d._n reg_fw-la 344._o limb_n 3._o brook_z abridg._n tit_n bastardy_n n._n 4._o which_o time_n of_o conception_n when_o it_o be_v may_v best_o be_v know_v by_o relation_n to_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n for_o a_o woman_n can_v bring_v forth_o a_o perfect_a child_n before_o the_o begin_v of_o the_o 7_o month_n 31._o month_n l._n septimo_fw-la de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n ff_n ex_fw-la sententia_fw-la hyppocratis_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr partu_fw-la septimestri_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la dissentiunt_fw-la aristotel_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la natura_fw-la animal_n plutarch_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la placit_fw-la philos_fw-la c._n 18._o plin._n lib._n 11._o natural_a histo_fw-la c._n 31._o neither_o can_v she_o bear_v a_o child_n in_o her_o womb_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conception_n at_o least_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n noster_fw-la law_n l._n intestato_fw-la §._o ult._n ff_o de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o legit_fw-la &_o §._o ult._n tiraquel_n in_o rep_v l._n si_fw-la unquam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr revoc_fw-fr do_v verb._n susceperit_fw-la ubi_fw-la multa_fw-la scitu_fw-la non_fw-la indigna_fw-es de_fw-es partu_fw-la septimestri_fw-la &_o decimestri_fw-la ex_fw-la hyppocrate_n aristatele_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la tùm_fw-la medicis_n tùm_fw-la philosophis_fw-la deprompta_fw-la videre_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la legistis_fw-la praeclarissimè_fw-la &_o copiosissimè_fw-la de_fw-la nascendi_fw-la tempore_fw-la scripsit_fw-la gentilis_fw-la noster_fw-la except_o it_o be_v for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n more_o at_o the_o very_o far_a 41._o far_a accur_v in_o d._n §._o ult._n auth._n de_fw-fr restit_fw-la &_o eaquae_fw-la parit_fw-la etc._n etc._n salmo_n in_o l._n gallus_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o ff_n menoch_n de_fw-fr a●b_n iud_fw-la quest_n lib._n 2._o call_v 89._o n._n 41._o so_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v depart_v from_o his_o wife_n above_o ten_o month_n with_o those_o few_o day_n add_v thereunto_o nor_o retune_v until_o within_o six_o month_n next_o before_o her_o delivery_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o this_o child_n be_v otherwise_o a_o perfect_a child_n second_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o able_a to_o beget_v a_o child_n at_o such_o time_n as_o his_o wife_n do_v conceive_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v the_o father_n of_o that_o child_n 15._o child_n l._n filium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la al._n iur_fw-fr &_o dd._n ibidem_fw-la gabr._n lib._n 1._o come_v concl_n tit_n de_fw-fr praesump_n concl_n 14._o n._n 19_o pract._n andr._n gail_n lib._n 2._o obseru_fw-la 97._o n._n 15._o for_o see_v law_n be_v but_o a_o art_n of_o right_a and_o good_a iur_fw-fr good_a l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o iur_fw-fr by_o imitation_n of_o nature_n 2._o nature_n §._o minorem_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr adop_fw-fr paris_n consil_n 10._o vol._n 2._o it_o be_v against_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v the_o father_n of_o that_o child_n by_o fiction_n of_o law_n which_o he_o can_v not_o beget_v by_o possibility_n of_o nature_n 22._o

descent_n fol._n 108._o but_o if_o she_o be_v not_o apparent_o with_o child_n so_o that_o by_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v the_o child_n either_o of_o the_o former_a or_o the_o second_o husband_n for_o that_o perhaps_o she_o be_v deliver_v within_o eight_o or_o nine_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n yet_o not_o before_o the_o seven_o month_n next_o after_o her_o second_o marriage_n than_o the_o question_n be_v much_o more_o doubtful_a fin_n doubtful_a de_fw-fr qua_fw-la bar._n bald._n alex._n jas_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n gallus_n ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posth_n alciat_n de_fw-fr praesump_n reg_fw-la 3._o praesump_n 37._o in_o fin_n wherein_o how_o many_o head_n so_o many_o wit_n how_o many_o man_n so_o many_o mind_n and_o no_o man_n which_o have_v not_o somewhat_o to_o say_v as_o well_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n as_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o contrary_n but_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o their_o tedious_a disputation_n tabul_n disputation_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la horum_fw-la altercationes_fw-la &_o pugnas_fw-la videre_fw-la cupiat_fw-la legate_n jas_n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n &_o jacob_n de_fw-fr beluis_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la disputatione_n quam_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr poss_n secundum_fw-la tabul_n i_o will_v brief_o repeat_v their_o opinion_n touch_v this_o question_n some_o therefore_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o former_a husband_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v the_o father_n 33._o father_n multos_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la sententia_fw-la stetisse_fw-la refert_fw-la coras_fw-la in_o annotac_n ad_fw-la arrestum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la tholoss_n fol._n 33._o some_o that_o the_o second_o husband_n gallus_n husband_n anto._n vacca_n in_o l._n 7_o ff_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n post_fw-la imol_n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n other_o that_o both_o ff_n both_o angel_n in_o l._n duo_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a ff_n and_o other_o again_o that_o neither_o disputac_fw-la neither_o jac._n de_fw-fr beluis_fw-la in_o d._n disputac_fw-la be_v to_o be_v deem_v the_o father_n of_o the_o issue_n some_o say_v that_o the_o mother_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v probac._a credit_v alciat_n d._n praesump_n 37._o n._n 15._o per_fw-la l._n etiam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr probac._a which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o father_n and_o some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o child_n to_o elect_v and_o choose_v fin_n choose_v alex._n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n n._n 14._o vers_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la dictum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la consentit_fw-la berry_n justiciarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la brook_n tit_n bastardy_n n._n 18._o in_o fin_n whether_o of_o they_o he_o will_v for_o his_o father_n other_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v deem_v the_o father_n by_o who_o the_o child_n may_v receive_v the_o great_a benefit_n 4._o benefit_n dec._n in_o c._n per_fw-la tuas_fw-la de_fw-fr probac._a extra_fw-la n._n 2._o vers_fw-la 4._o and_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n unto_o who_o the_o child_n be_v more_o like_a in_o favour_n complexion_n and_o proportion_n of_o body_n 22._o body_n coras_fw-la lib._n 2._o miscel_n c._n 22._o many_o do_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o circumspect_a judge_n who_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o one_o opinion_n alone_o but_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n and_o probability_n of_o circumstance_n together_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o physician_n midwife_n &_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v skilful_a in_o astrology_n medicis_fw-la astrology_n apostil_n ad_fw-la alex._n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n ubi_fw-la astrologi_fw-la longè_fw-la praeponuntur_fw-la medicis_fw-la be_v to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n fin_n controversy_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n cvius_fw-la opinio_fw-la &_o verior_fw-la &_o crebrior_a &_o tutior_fw-la esse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la attento_fw-it jure_fw-la civili_fw-la jas_n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n n._n 72._o &_o alex._n in_o fin_n final_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n at_o least_o in_o case_n of_o succession_n of_o land_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o this_o child_n 108_o child_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la ang._n lib._n 3._o c._n 6._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n bastardy_n kitchen_n tit_n descent_n fol._n 108_o because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v during_o the_o marry_n and_o cohabitation_n betwixt_o the_o second_o husband_n and_o the_o mother_n and_o uncertain_a whether_o he_o be_v beget_v before_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o dangerous_a to_o adjudge_v he_o to_o be_v another_o man_n child_n rather_o than_o the_o second_o husband_n who_o by_o possibility_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v his_o father_n gallus_n father_n apostil_n ad_fw-la bar._n in_o d._n l._n gallus_n and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v that_o he_o adventure_v so_o soon_o upon_o a_o other_o man_n widow_n ff_n widow_n anto._n vac_n in_o l._n 7._o de_fw-la stat_fw-la hom_n ff_n when_o the_o issue_n be_v both_o natural_a and_o lawful_a but_o †_o die_v before_o the_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n 3._o issue_n l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la trebel_n bar._n in_o l._n haer_v eod_a tit_n zas_n in_o l._n in_o substitutione_n de_fw-fr vulg_n &_o pupil_n sub_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 6._o n._n 3._o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o any_o thing_n be_v bequeath_v upon_o condition_n if_o the_o testator_n die_v without_o issue_n may_v in_o this_o case_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n autem_fw-la legacy_n d._n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la for_o albeit_o the_o testator_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v issue_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n 35._o issue_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n haeredibꝰ_n zas_n in_o d._n l._n in_o substitutione_n mantic._n in_o d._n tit_n 6_o grass_n thesau_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o fideicommiss_o q_o 35._o indeed_o †_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o bequeath_v unto_o thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o issue_n then_o if_o the_o testator_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n have_v issue_n although_o the_o same_o be_v not_o extant_a nor_o live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o exclude_v thou_o from_o the_o executorship_n and_o legacy_n 5._o legacy_n jac._n de_fw-fr arc._n alberic_n de_fw-fr rosa_fw-la in_o d._n l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la §._o pen._n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 6._o n._n 5._o unless_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v mean_a of_o have_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n 15._o death_n mantic._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la zas_n in_o d._n l._n in_o substitutione_n n._n 15._o which_o meaning_n be_v say_v to_o appear_v sometime_o by_o this_o word_n then_o 0._o then_o l._n si_fw-mi his_o §._o si_fw-mi ita_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n zas_n in_o d._n l._n in_o substitutione_n n_z 15._o fol._n 3._o 0._o as_o when_o the_o testator_n say_v if_o i_o have_v no_o issue_n than_o i_o will_v that_o a.b._n be_v my_o executor_n for_o this_o word_n then_o be_v say_v to_o signify_v extremity_n of_o time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o testator_n have_v issue_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ita_fw-la time_n d._n §._o si_fw-mi ita_fw-la unless_o even_o than_o he_o have_v issue_n when_o his_o testament_n shall_v take_v effect_n which_o it_o can_v not_o do_v so_o long_o as_o the_o testator_n live_v 5._o live_v mantic._n post_n bar._n &_o alex._n d._n lib._n 11._o de_fw-la coniec_fw-la ult._n vol_n tit_n 6._o n._n 5._o when_o †_o the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o father_n die_v if_o we_o will_v in_o this_o case_n know_v whether_o that_o man_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n we_o must_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o child_n that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n or_o not_o for_o howsoever_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o say_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n who_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n at_o his_o death_n trebel_n death_n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la praegnantem_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr ff_n l._n iubemꝰ_n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la c._n add_v trebel_n yet_o that_o rule_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n when_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o child_n hom_n child_n l._n qui_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n not_o when_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o child_n or_o only_a benefit_n of_o another_o 9_o another_o d._n l._n qui_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n

before_o such_o unlawful_a copulation_n and_o conception_n of_o the_o child_n this_o kind_n of_o fornication_n be_v term_v stuprum_fw-la adul_n stuprum_fw-la l._n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la l._n stuprum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr adul_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o bastard_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n if_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o harlot_n before_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o child_n howsoever_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o a_o bastard_n be_v not_o incapable_a of_o any_o testamentary_a benefit_n 17._o benefit_n covar_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n 2._o part_n c._n 8._o §._o 5._o n._n 15._o 16_o 17._o yet_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a extra_fw-la ecclesiastical_a c._n nemo_n 32._o q._n 4._o panor_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr adul_n extra_fw-la and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 13._o realm_n stat._n eliz._n a_o 18._o c._n 13._o such_o copulation_n be_v condemn_v as_o unlawful_a and_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o ungodly_a i_o suppose_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o bastard_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o a_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n then_o if_o the_o mother_n have_v be_v honest_a before_o 5._o before_o videas_fw-la covar_n in_o d._n §._o 5._o especial_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o common_a harlot_n the_o testator_n nevertheless_o esteem_v she_o to_o be_v clear_a from_o pollution_n with_o any_o other_o and_o himself_o only_o to_o be_v the_o undoubted_a father_n of_o the_o child_n who_o he_o do_v make_v his_o executor_n or_o to_o who_o he_o do_v bequeath_v any_o legacy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o child_n when_o as_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o the_o certain_a father_n of_o the_o child_n the_o mother_n have_v prostitute_v herself_o to_o the_o filthiness_n of_o other_o also_o for_o in_o this_o case_n even_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o bastard_n can_v be_v executor_n nor_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n 5._o legacy_n bald._n in_o l._n quisquis_fw-la ad_fw-la l._n jul._n c._n the_o adult_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 7._o n._n 10._o &_o infr_n part_n 7._o §._o 5._o if_o not_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o father_n crime_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o testator_n error_n and_o folly_n who_o of_o all_o likelihood_n will_v never_o have_v make_v that_o child_n executor_n nor_o have_v show_v himself_o so_o good_a a_o father_n if_o he_o have_v know_v the_o bad_a condition_n of_o the_o mother_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parent_n may_v bequeath_v so_o much_o to_o their_o bastard_n as_o will_v suffice_v for_o their_o alimentation_n or_o relief_n what_o kind_n of_o bastard_n soever_o they_o be_v without_o distinction_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v not_o impertinent_o nor_o unprofitablie_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v simple_o bequeath_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o his_o unlawful_a child_n not_o make_v any_o mention_n that_o he_o do_v bequeath_v the_o same_o for_o the_o child_n relief_n or_o alimentation_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n do_v mean_v it_o for_o the_o child_n alimentation_n or_o no_o but_o if_o he_o do_v so_o mean_a the_o legacy_n be_v good_a otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a brief_o howsoever_o in_o this_o matter_n all_o man_n be_v not_o of_o one_o mind_n i_o do_v rather_o subscribe_v to_o their_o opinion_n who_o do_v hold_v the_o affirmative_a 8._o affirmative_a aymo_n gravetta_n consil_n 219._o n._n 8._o of_o a_o unlawful_a college_n 1_o a_o unlawful_a college_n can_v be_v executor_n 2_o what_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o unlawful_a college_n 3_o whether_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n leave_v unto_o the_o church_n 4_o particular_a person_n of_o a_o unlawful_a college_n may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n §._o ix_o a_o unlawful_a college_n can_v be_v executor_n instit_fw-la executor_n l._n collegium_fw-la c._n the_o haered_a instit_fw-la by_o a_o unlawful_a college_n in_o this_o place_n i_o mean_v all_o company_n society_n fraternity_n and_o other_o assembly_n whatsoever_o not_o confirm_v nor_o allow_v for_o a_o lawful_a corporation_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o some_o other_o by_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v confirm_v or_o allow_v extr_n allow_v d._n l._n collegium_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n cum_fw-la senatus_fw-la de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi dub_v ff_n abbas_n in_o c._n dilecta_fw-la de_fw-fr excess_n praela_fw-la extr_n notwithstanding_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v any_o good_n or_o money_n to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o any_o parish_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n such_o a_o bequest_n be_v good_a 1._o good_a lambert_n tract_n de_fw-fr offic_n gardianorum_fw-la fol._n 43_o brook_n tit_n corporation_n n._n 55._o 73._o 77._o 84._o tit_n do_v n._n 17._o 50._o contra_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n do_v n._n 1._o and_o the_o legacy_n may_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n who_o albeit_o in_o every_o respect_n they_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a corporation_n yet_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o be_v account_v a_o lawful_a corporation_n i_o mean_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n supr_fw-la church_n lambert_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la or_o if_o the_o several_a and_o particular_a person_n of_o a_o unlawful_a college_n be_v appoint_v executor_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repel_v dub_v repel_v paul_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_fw-la l_o cum_fw-la senatus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi dub_v of_o a_o libeller_n §._o x._o he_o that_o be_v condemn_v for_o a_o famous_a libel_n be_v intestable_a both_o active_o and_o passive_o that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o can_v neither_o make_v a_o testament_n nor_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o a_o testament_n 18._o testament_n l._n be_v cvi_fw-la §._o ult._n ff_o de_fw-fr testam_fw-la vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n progress_n lib._n 1._o §._o 2._o n._n 18._o of_o usurer_n sodomite_n and_o other_o 1_o manifest_a usurer_n &_o sodomite_n can_v neither_o make_v a_o testament_n nor_o reap_v any_o benefit_n by_o another_o testament_n 2_o whosoever_o be_v forbid_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o crime_n the_o same_o person_n be_v incapable_a of_o any_o benefit_n by_o the_o testament_n of_o another_o §._o xi_o as_o manifest_a usurer_n sodomite_n and_o other_o criminous_a person_n be_v forbid_v to_o make_v testament_n themselves_o or_o to_o dispose_v their_o good_n by_o their_o last_o will_n as_o be_v before_o at_o large_a declare_v 18._o declare_v supr_fw-la part_n 2._o §§_o 15._o 16._o 17._o 18._o so_o be_v they_o forbid_v to_o reap_v any_o such_o benefit_n by_o the_o testament_n of_o other_o for_o this_o be_v a_o common_a receive_a conclusion_n that_o he_o that_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o crime_n by_o he_o commit_v the_o same_o person_n be_v incapable_a of_o any_o legacy_n of_o good_n dispose_v by_o the_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n of_o another_o 2._o another_o gloss_n in_o l._n be_v cvi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la soarez_n lib._n rec_fw-la sen._n verb._n testm_fw-la n._n 82._o referens_fw-la hanc_fw-la open_fw-mi esse_fw-la come_v idem_fw-la jul._n clar._n §._o testm_o q._n 43._o n._n 2._o of_o a_o uncertain_a person_n 1_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v john_n at_o stile_n his_o executor_n and_o there_o be_v two_o person_n of_o that_o name_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v §._o xij_o a_o uncertain_a person_n can_v be_v executor_n nor_o legatarie_n 6._o legatarie_n §._o incertis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la io._n and._n gem._n &_o franc._n in_o c._n si_fw-la pater_fw-la de_fw-fr testam_fw-la 6._o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v make_v thomas_n lante_z his_o executor_n to_o who_o also_o he_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o there_o be_v two_o person_n either_o of_o they_o be_v call_v thomas_z lante_z in_o this_o case_n neither_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v 2._o admit_v mince_v in_o d._n §._o incertis_fw-la per_fw-la l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi inter_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la 2._o diverse_a other_o example_n of_o uncertainty_n with_o diverse_a declaration_n of_o every_o example_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o book_n where_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v more_o full_o satisfy_v seq_fw-la satisfy_v infr._n part_n 7._o §._o 6._o cum_fw-la seq_fw-la in_o what_o sort_n this_o former_a conclusion_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v the_o sixth_o part_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n wherein_o be_v describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n the_o paragraphes_n or_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixth_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n §_o 1._o of_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n and_o first_o whether_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o accept_v the_o same_o §_o 2._o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o the_o executor_n desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n §_o 3._o of_o the_o time_n which_o the_o executor_n have_v to_o deliberate_v whether_o he_o will_v

as_o that_o they_o may_v convenientlie_o keep_v and_o maintain_v their_o hospitality_n and_o family_n nor_o the_o good_a education_n and_o bring_v up_o of_o their_o lawful_a generation_n which_o in_o this_o realm_n laud_v be_v to_o god_n be_v in_o all_o part_n very_o great_a and_o abundant_a but_o that_o in_o manner_n of_o necessity_n as_o by_o daily_a experience_n be_v manifest_v and_o know_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a of_o their_o proper_a good_n cattelle_n and_o other_o movable_a substance_n to_o discharge_v their_o debt_n and_o after_o their_o degree_n set_v forth_o and_o advance_v their_o child_n &_o posterity_n wherefore_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n most_o virtuous_o consider_v the_o mortality_n that_o be_v to_o every_o person_n at_o god_n will_v and_o pleasure_n most_o common_a &_o uncertain_a of_o his_o most_o bless_a disposition_n and_o liberality_n be_v willing_a to_o relieve_v &_o help_v his_o say_a subject_n in_o their_o say_a necessity_n and_o debility_n be_v content_v and_o please_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n have_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n and_o not_o have_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o knight_n service_n by_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a nor_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n from_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1500._o &_o forty_o shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o give_v dispose_n will_n and_o devise_v as_o well_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o write_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n all_o his_o say_a manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o his_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n any_o law_n statute_n or_o other_o thing_n heretofore_o have_v make_v or_o use_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n have_v manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a and_o have_v any_o other_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n and_o not_o have_v any_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o knight_n service_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o lord_n or_o person_n by_o like_a service_n from_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o say_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1500_o and_o forty_o shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o give_v will_n dispose_n and_o devise_v as_o well_o by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n all_o his_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o his_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n any_o law_n statute_n custom_n or_o other_o thing_n heretofore_o have_v make_v or_o use_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o save_v always_o and_o reserve_v to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n of_o primer_n seizon_n releefe_n and_o also_o all_o other_o right_n and_o duty_n for_o tenor_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_a the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o be_v take_v have_v and_o sue_v out_o of_o and_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o any_o such_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n shall_v be_v dispose_v will_v or_o devise_v in_o such_o and_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o have_v be_v use_v by_o any_o heir_n or_o heir_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o estatute_n and_o save_v and_o reserve_v also_o fine_n for_o alienation_n of_o such_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a whereof_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n make_v by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n &_o person_n have_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n highness_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a from_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n of_o julie_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o his_o last_o will_n by_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n to_o give_v dispose_n will_n or_o assign_v two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o else_o as_o much_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n as_o shall_v extend_v or_o amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v in_o certainty_n and_o by_o special_a devision_n as_o it_o may_v be_v know_v in_o severalty_n to_o and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o otherwise_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n any_o law_n statute_n custom_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o save_v and_o reserve_v to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o custody_n wardship_n &_o primer_n seizon_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v of_o as_o much_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n as_o shall_v amount_v and_o extend_v to_o the_o full_a and_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o without_o any_o diminution_n dower_n fraud_n covin_z charge_n or_o abridgement_n of_o any_o of_o the_o same_o three_o part_n or_o of_o the_o full_a profit_n thereof_o save_v also_o and_o reserve_v to_o the_o king_n our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n all_o fine_n for_o alienation_n of_o all_o such_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a whereof_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o freeholde_a or_o inheritance_n make_v by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v abovesaide_a and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n have_v manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o have_v other_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o otherwise_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n from_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n of_o julie_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o give_v dispose_n will_n or_o assign_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n two_o part_n of_o same_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o else_o as_o much_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o shall_v extend_v or_o amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v in_o certainty_n and_o by_o special_a division_n as_o it_o may_v be_v know_v in_o severaltie_n to_o and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o otherwise_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n any_o law_n statute_n custom_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o save_v always_o and_o reserve_v to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o custody_n wardship_n and_o primer_n seizon_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v of_o as_o much_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n as_o shall_v amount_v and_o extend_v to_o the_o

peradventure_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v know_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o other_o man_n he_o will_v not_o have_v bequeath_v the_o same_o lega_fw-la same_o d._n §._o non_fw-it solum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la yet_o nevertheless_o both_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a 86._o ecclesiastical_a c._n filius_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n &_o ibi_fw-la covar_n in_o fin_n panor_n in_o repe_v c._n cùm_fw-la esses_fw-la eod_a tit_n n._n 18._o bar._n tract_n de_fw-fr differentijs_fw-la interius_fw-la can_n &_o civil_a n._n 86._o &_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n disponente_fw-la realm_n plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la bransby_n &_o grantham_n huc_fw-la etiam_fw-la pertinent_a quae_fw-la superiùs_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la in_o initio_fw-la huius_fw-la §._o de_fw-fr coemptore_fw-la seu_fw-la condomino_fw-la disponente_fw-la no_o man_n can_v bequeath_v or_o devise_v anything_o by_o his_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n save_v only_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o that_o which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o proper_a use_n sup_n use_n plough_v ubi_fw-la sup_n and_o if_o he_o do_v bequeath_v any_o other_o man_n the_o bequest_n be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v neither_o bind_v to_o redeem_v the_o thing_n for_o the_o legatarie_n nor_o to_o pay_v the_o value_n thereof_o supra_fw-la thereof_o covar_n panor_n sichard_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o that_o without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o testator_n do_v know_v or_o not_o know_v whether_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v his_o own_o or_o a_o other_o man_n lega_fw-la man_n si_fw-mi enim_fw-la ignorasset_fw-la ren_fw-it esse_fw-la alienam_fw-la tunc_fw-la vel_fw-la civili_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la legatum_fw-la §._o non_fw-it solùm_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la but_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v some_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_fw-mi be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o testator_n afterwards_o do_v buy_v the_o same_o whether_o be_v this_o thing_n due_a or_o recoverable_a by_o the_o legatarie_n yea_o or_o nay_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v not_o due_a caton_n due_a l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr regul_n caton_n but_o in_o some_o few_o case_n caton_n case_n repertor_n bertachni_n verb._n regula_fw-la caton_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o seem_v that_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o some_o special_a thing_n be_v devise_v or_o not_o for_o if_o a_o special_a or_o certain_a thing_n be_v devise_v as_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n then_o albeit_o the_o testator_n have_v no_o such_o manor_n when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v yet_o by_o the_o purchase_n make_v afterward_o the_o testator_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v have_v this_o meaning_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o purchase_v the_o same_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o legatarie_n and_o so_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a 344_o good_a plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la bret_n &_o rygden_n fol._n 344_o but_o if_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o special_a but_o general_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v all_o his_o land_n than_o the_o testator_n have_v some_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o purchase_v other_o land_n afterwards_o these_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n shall_v not_o pass_v supra_fw-la pass_v plough_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o howsoever_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v determine_v concern_v the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n purchase_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n yet_o concern_v good_n if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o general_a term_n as_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n although_o the_o testator_n have_v neither_o horse_n nor_o ox_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o testament_n make_v neither_o yet_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o therefore_o void_a ff_n void_a bar._n paul_n the_o castr_n &_o al●j_fw-la in_o l._n legate_n generaliter_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n but_o the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n as_o else_o where_o be_v confirm_v where_o also_o be_v show_v to_o who_o the_o choice_n belong_v in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o manner_n thing_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v x._o deliver_v infr._n part_n 7._o §._o x._o of_o assign_v tutor_n and_o disposinge_v of_o child_n portion_n during_o their_o minority_n general_o consider_v 1_o many_o question_n about_o the_o tuition_n of_o child_n 2_o the_o matter_n of_o tuition_n both_o large_a and_o uncertain_a §._o seven_o if_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o speak_v full_o of_o the_o assignment_n or_o appoint_v of_o tutor_n to_o child_n and_o custody_n of_o their_o portion_n or_o other_o right_n during_o their_o nonage_n not_o only_o many_o question_n will_v offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v handle_v namely_o who_o may_v grant_v the_o tuition_n of_o who_o to_o who_o after_o what_o manner_n what_o be_v the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o tutor_n when_o the_o tuition_n be_v finish_v what_o action_n the_o pupil_n have_v against_o the_o tutor_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n or_o the_o tutor_n against_o the_o pupil_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o education_n and_o conservation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o child_n and_o final_o if_o the_o tutor_n testamentary_a excuse_v himself_o or_o refuse_v the_o tutorship_n what_o order_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o child_n which_o question_n be_v so_o ample_a &_o minister_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o comprehend_v the_o same_o within_o any_o compass_n fit_n for_o this_o brief_a treatise_n and_o further_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v so_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a one_o to_o a_o other_o which_o do_v concern_v this_o matter_n that_o i_o may_v easy_o fall_v into_o diverse_a error_n wherefore_o as_o well_o for_o that_o this_o matter_n shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o just_a member_n as_o also_o for_o that_o i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o play_v the_o blind_a guide_n i_o think_v it_o better_o and_o more_o safe_a to_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a of_o every_o place_n of_o who_o he_o may_v be_v more_o sufficient_o certify_v of_o their_o particular_a custom_n then_o to_o fill_v up_o this_o volume_n with_o the_o multitude_n of_o different_a yea_o and_o contrary_a observation_n of_o sundry_a country_n and_o place_n within_o this_o realm_n whereof_o i_o can_v obtain_v no_o sound_a warrant_n nor_o better_a assurance_n of_o the_o legalitie_n thereof_o than_o the_o bare_a report_n and_o relation_n of_o other_o howbeit_o forasmuch_o as_o within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n i_o myself_o have_v have_v some_o reasonable_a experience_n in_o these_o affair_n for_o many_o year_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o brief_o to_o signify_v what_o be_v there_o observe_v of_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o tuition_n of_o child_n and_o custody_n of_o their_o portion_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n 1_o no_o parent_n of_o any_o country_n have_v like_o power_n over_o their_o child_n as_o have_v the_o roman_n 2_o whence_o the_o authority_n of_o assign_v child_n do_v descend_v 3_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o civil_a law_n §._o viij_o albeit_o neither_o within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o within_o any_o realm_n christian_n any_o parent_n have_v the_o like_a power_n over_o their_o child_n as_o have_v the_o roman_n consistit_fw-la roman_n §._o ius_n auten_v instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tutelis_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la glossa_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la enumerantur_fw-la septem_fw-la aut_fw-la octo_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la ius_fw-la patriae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la consistit_fw-la to_o who_o alone_o that_o patria_fw-la potestas_fw-la be_v proper_a and_o particular_a auten_a particular_a eod._n §._o nec_fw-la non_fw-fr tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl_n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o intellige_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o gloss_n in_o d._n §._o ius_o auten_a which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n whereby_o they_o do_v &_o may_v by_o their_o testament_n commit_v the_o body_n of_o their_o child_n and_o their_o portion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o other_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n tutel_n law_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tutel_n §._o permissum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tutel_n yet_o in_o diverse_a place_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o namely_o throughout_o the_o province_n of_o york_n there_o do_v remain_v a_o certain_a resemblance_n of_o that_o power_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n so_o also_o in_o the_o assign_v or_o appoint_v of_o tutor_n by_o their_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n 14._o will_n ut_fw-la patet_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la subsequuntur_fw-la §§_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o whether_o we_o regard_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o of_o he_o that_o be_v assign_v tutor_n or_o

he_o die_v furios_fw-la die_v l._n cvius_fw-la bonis_fw-la c._n the_o curator_n furios_fw-la or_o be_v absent_a be_v take_v of_o the_o enemy_n tutel_n enemy_n l._n si_fw-la arrogati_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr tutel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o tuition_n the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o tutor_n be_v determine_v as_o if_o the_o tutor_n be_v appoint_v upon_o condition_n which_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o if_o the_o tutor_n be_v appoint_v during_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o time_n be_v finish_v tut_o finish_v §_o praetereà_fw-la instit_fw-la quib_n mod_a tut_o fin_fw-fr l._n si_fw-la adrogati_fw-la §._o sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la &_o §._o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr tut_o in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o respect_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v the_o tutor-ship_n be_v determine_v tutelam_fw-la determine_v videant_fw-la justinianistae_fw-la vigelij_fw-la methodum_fw-la iuris_fw-la civilis_fw-la ubi_fw-la perplures_fw-la traduntur_fw-la causae_fw-la finiendi_fw-la tutelam_fw-la of_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n deviseable_a by_o will_n 1_o of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n sometime_o all_o sometime_o but_o two_o part_n of_o three_o be_v deviseable_a §._o xv_o now_o that_o i_o have_v show_v what_o kind_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n it_o remain_v to_o show_v how_o much_o be_v deviseable_a of_o land_n or_o good_n and_o first_o concern_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditamente_n sometime_o they_o may_v be_v devise_v whole_o as_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n hold_v in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n 4._o tenure_n sup●_n ead_n part_n §._o 4._o sometime_o two_o part_n of_o three_o may_v be_v devise_v namely_o of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a 4._o chief_a eod._n §_o 4._o as_o appear_v more_o full_o heretofore_o where_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a what_o quantity_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o testament_n 1_o legacy_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o clear_a debtlesse_o good_n 2_o the_o executor_n compellable_n to_o pay_v dette_n out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n if_o he_o pay_v legacy_n first_o 3_o funeral_n expense_n to_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a good_n 4_o the_o testator_n may_v sometime_o bequeath_v all_o his_o detlesse_a good_n sometime_o half_a and_o sometime_o but_o a_o three_o part_n 5_o when_o half_o the_o testator_n good_n be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n 6_o when_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n ought_v to_o have_v either_o of_o they_o a_o three_o part_n 7_o whether_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n ought_v to_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o dette_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n 8_o whether_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n may_v claim_v any_o reasonable_a part_n of_o lease_n 9_o whether_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n may_v claim_v a_o reasonable_a part_n of_o good_n where_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n 10_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n which_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o testator_n 11_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v restrain_v §._o xuj_o concern_v the_o quantity_n of_o good_n and_o chattelle_n to_o be_v dispose_v this_o be_v first_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o bequeath_v any_o part_n of_o the_o good_n but_o where_o something_o remain_v clear_a the_o moderate_a funeral_n and_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n first_o discharge_v subijcitur_fw-la discharge_v bracton_n de_fw-fr legib_n &_o con_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 26._o n._n 2_o l._n scimus_fw-la §._o &_o si_fw-la praesatam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n in_o qua_fw-la lege_fw-la assignatur_fw-la ratio_fw-la quare_fw-la legatarijs_fw-la praeferuntur_fw-la creditores_fw-la nempe_fw-la legatarij_fw-la de_fw-la lucro_fw-la captando_fw-la creditores_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la damno_fw-la vitando_fw-la contendunt_fw-la d._n l._n scimus_fw-la et_fw-la licet_fw-la haeres_fw-la qui_fw-la inventario_fw-la legitimè_fw-la confecto_fw-la leg_n atarijs_fw-la satisfaciat_fw-la securus_fw-la sit_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la adversus_fw-la creditores_fw-la quibus_fw-la eodem_fw-la jure_fw-la concessum_fw-la estactionem_fw-la intentare_fw-la non_fw-la contra_fw-la haeredem_fw-la sed_fw-la contra_fw-la legatarios_fw-la longè_n tamen_fw-la aliter_fw-la jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la cautum_fw-la est_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la legatarios_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsum_fw-la executorem_fw-la convenire_fw-la permittitur_fw-la ut_fw-la statim_fw-la subijcitur_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v any_o legacy_n by_o his_o testament_n where_o his_o good_n and_o chattelle_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o discharge_v his_o funeral_n and_o debt_n and_o the_o executor_n pay_v any_o of_o those_o legacy_n before_o he_o have_v discharge_v the_o debt_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a good_n left_a wherewith_o to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n thereof_o out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n 109._o purse_n fitzherb_n abridg._n tit_n devise_n n_z 1._o brook_n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 37._o perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol._n 109._o as_o one_o that_o have_v otherwise_o waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n 116._o testator_n doc._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o quam_fw-la conclusionem_fw-la facile_fw-la admitterem_fw-la conscio_fw-la executore_fw-la aeris_fw-la alieni_fw-la sichard_n in_o d._n §._o &_o si_fw-la praefatam_fw-la verb._n 3._o utilitas_fw-la &_o mince_v in_fw-ge §._o sed_fw-la nostra_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v qual_a &_o diff_n n._n 12._o ca_o terùm_fw-la quod_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la ex_fw-la nostratibus_fw-la eandem_fw-la conclusionem_fw-la extendunt_fw-la ut_fw-la locum_fw-la habeat_fw-la vel_fw-la ignorant_a executore_fw-la alios_fw-la esse_fw-la creditores_fw-la a_o istud_fw-la verun_v sit_fw-la dubito_fw-la durum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la inficior_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la summus_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la brook_n oppositam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la tenet_fw-la nisi_fw-la ubi_fw-la principi_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la debitum_fw-la quia_fw-la regius_fw-la debita_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la scire_fw-la debet_fw-la brook_n tit_n exec_n n._n 116._o this_o then_o be_v understand_v that_o no_o legacy_n be_v due_a but_o where_o there_o cleerlie_o remain_v some_o good_n and_o cattelle_n the_o funeral_n and_o debt_n first_o deduct_v for_o funeral_n expense_n be_v to_o be_v deduct_v forth_o of_o the_o whole_a good_n both_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n delib_a law_n l._n scimus_fw-la §._o in_o computatione_n c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la delib_a and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 172._o realm_n fitzh_n na._n br._n fol._n 121_o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o brook_z abridg._n tit_n exec_n n_z 172._o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o of_o that_o which_o remain_v sometime_o the_o whole_a sometime_o the_o half_a and_o sometime_o the_o three_o part_n may_v be_v bequeath_v or_o devise_v by_o the_o testator_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o case_n follow_v the_o first_o case_n be_v when_o the_o testator_n have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n for_o than_o he_o may_v dispose_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o clear_a good_n and_o cattle_n at_o his_o pleasure_n bon_fw-fr pleasure_n lindw_n in_o c._n statut_fw-la de_fw-fr testam_fw-la lib._n 3._o ꝓuincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n verb._n defunctum_fw-la bracton_n de_fw-fr legib_n &_o consuetu_fw-la ang._n lib._n 2._o c._n 26._o tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c_o 6._o fitzherb_n bre._n the_o rationabil_n part_n bon_fw-fr the_o second_o case_n be_v when_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o no_o child_n or_o else_o some_o child_n or_o child_n but_o no_o wife_n in_o which_o case_n by_o a_o custom_n observe_v not_o only_o throughout_o the_o province_n of_o york_n but_o in_o many_o other_o place_n beside_o within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o good_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o bequeath_v any_o more_o than_o his_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o one_o half_a for_o the_o other_o half_o be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n or_o else_o to_o the_o child_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a custom_n supr_fw-la custom_n lindw_n bracton_n &_o fitzherb_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la the_o three_o case_n be_v where_o the_o testator_n leave_v behind_o he_o both_o a_o wife_n and_o also_o a_o child_n or_o child_n in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o custom_n observe_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o namely_o within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n the_o testator_n can_v not_o bequeath_v any_o more_o of_o his_o good_n than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o clear_a good_n supr_fw-la good_n act._n &_o computat_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ebor._fw-la lindw_n bract._n &_o fitzher_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_v clear_a good_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v one_o

the_o legacy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n daemon_n time_n d._n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n l._n pater_fw-la §._o socrus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v his_o wife_n executrix_fw-la or_o give_v she_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o she_o depart_v not_o from_o her_o child_n this_o condition_n may_v be_v extant_a in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o it_o may_v happen_v the_o child_n to_o die_v &_o the_o mother_n to_o overlive_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n must_v needs_o be_v extant_a for_o after_o their_o death_n she_o can_v infringe_v the_o condition_n by_o depart_v from_o they_o that_o be_v not_o nevertheless_o because_o the_o death_n of_o the_o child_n be_v a_o hard_a and_o heavy_a thing_n to_o the_o mother_n therefore_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n depend_v the_o mother_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o may_v recover_v the_o legacy_n upon_o bond_n to_o accomplish_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o make_v restitution_n mutianae_n restitution_n d._n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n &_o gloss_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n when_o †_o the_o condition_n do_v consist_v in_o not_o give_v then_o as_o before_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v during_o his_o life_n on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v for_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n that_o which_o be_v dispose_v under_o such_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v obtain_v by_o enter_v bond_n as_o before_o daemon_n before_o d._n l._n mutianae_n ff_n de_fw-fr condic_n &_o daemon_n for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o do_v bequeath_v unto_o thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o give_v away_o thy_o land_n instit_fw-la land_n l._n 4._o §._o idem_fw-la julianꝰ_n ff_n de_fw-fr condic_n instit_fw-la this_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v full_o perform_v but_o by_o thy_o death_n because_o so_o long_o as_o thou_o live_v thou_o may_v give_v away_o thy_o land_n and_o so_o infringe_v the_o condition_n julianus_n condition_n dd._n in_o d._n §._o idem_fw-la julianus_n wherefore_o least_o the_o testator_n will_n shall_v be_v delude_v or_o thyself_o defraud_v thou_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o that_o thou_o become_v bind_v as_o before_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o make_v full_a restitution_n 23._o restitution_n d._n l._n mutianae_n simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-mi interp_v ult._n vol._n lib._n 5._o interp._n 2._o dub_v 1._o n._n 23._o when_o †_o the_o condition_n do_v consist_v in_o not_o chance_v than_o this_o bond_n or_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v neither_o can_v the_o thing_n dispose_v under_o such_o condition_n be_v obtain_v before_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v alij_fw-la perform_v d._n l._n mutianae_n &_o ibi_fw-la bar._n &_o alij_fw-la and_o therefore_o for_o example_n if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thy_o ship_n do_v not_o return_v from_o spain_n in_o this_o case_n the_o event_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o if_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o thy_o ship_n do_v return_v then_o be_v the_o condition_n deficient_a and_o so_o thou_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorshippe_n nor_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a disposition_n tol_fw-mi disposition_n bar._n &_o paul_n castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n l._n unic_n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr cad_z tol_fw-mi but_o if_o the_o ship_n can_v not_o return_v which_o thing_n may_v happen_v by_o shipwreck_n or_o by_o some_o other_o accident_n and_o so_o all_o hope_n or_o possibility_n take_v away_o than_o the_o condition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v accomplish_v or_o extant_a and_o so_o thou_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o may_v recover_v the_o legacy_n as_o if_o the_o disposition_n have_v be_v simple_a autem_fw-la simple_a idem_fw-la paul_n de_fw-fr castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n d._n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la now_o †_o that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o aforesaid_a bond_n have_v place_n and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o have_v no_o place_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o word_n to_o show_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o to_o who_o it_o must_v be_v make_v and_o whether_o surety_n be_v require_v the_o form_n thereof_o be_v this_o not_o to_o do_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o restore_v the_o thing_n dispose_v together_o with_o all_o the_o mean_a fruit_n and_o profit_n thereof_o 2._o thereof_o l._n cùm_fw-la filius_fw-la §._o qui_fw-fr mutianam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o the_o bond_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n unto_o the_o substitute_n 20._o substitute_n bald._n in_o auth._n cvi_fw-la relictum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr indict_v viduitat_fw-la n._n 20._o or_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v executor_n in_o place_n of_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v auth._n observe_v bald._n in_o d._n auth._n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o substitute_n then_o to_o the_o executor_n ibid._n executor_n idem_fw-la bald._n ibid._n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n then_o to_o the_o ordinary_a because_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v succeed_v where_o any_o die_v intestate_a concessa_fw-la intestate_a stat._n ed._n 3._o a_o 18._o c._n 19_o well_fw-mi forte_fw-fr praestanda_fw-la est_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la cautio_fw-la mutiana_fw-la administratoribus_fw-la casu_fw-la quo_fw-la administratio_fw-la sit_fw-la concessa_fw-la likewise_o the_o legatarie_n must_v enter_v bond_n to_o he_o that_o be_v substitute_v unto_o he_o if_o there_o be_v no_o substitute_n then_o to_o the_o collegatarie_n if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o then_o to_o the_o executor_n if_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n then_o to_o the_o ordinary_a vid._n ordinary_a bald._n in_o d._n auth._n cvi_fw-la relictum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr indict_v vid._n there_o need_v no_o surety_n neither_o for_o any_o thing_n immovable_a nor_o for_o a_o thing_n mooveable_a unless_o the_o party_n be_v not_o fit_a or_o sufficient_a relictum_fw-la sufficient_a d._n auth._n cvi_fw-la relictum_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v though_o the_o same_o do_v not_o continue_v 1_o many_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v though_o it_o do_v not_o so_o continue_v and_o contrariwise_o many_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v unless_o it_o do_v continue_v 2_o the_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o diversity_n of_o case_n 3_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v casual_a than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v 4_o diverse_a example_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 5_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v arbitrarie_a than_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v 6_o diverse_a example_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 7_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v mix_v than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o same_o be_v once_o accomplish_v 8_o example_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 9_o what_o if_o the_o condition_n endure_v not_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o party_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v 10_o what_o if_o the_o party_n be_v already_o marry_v to_o who_o any_o thing_n be_v bequeath_v conditionallie_o if_o he_o shall_v marry_v 11_o what_o if_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n be_v once_o willing_a and_o afterwards_o unwilling_a whether_o shall_v the_o condition_n be_v repute_v for_o accomplish_a 12_o in_o this_o last_o q._n either_o have_v diverse_a author_n 13_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n 14_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n 15_o diverse_a limitation_n of_o the_o former_a conclusion_n whereunto_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n do_v subscribe_v §._o x._o many_o †_o case_n there_o be_v wherein_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o same_o be_v once_o accomplish_v albeit_o the_o same_o do_v not_o still_o endure_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n illustrata_fw-la estate_n jas_n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la haeredem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la ubi_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la regula_fw-la non_fw-la paucis_fw-la ampliationibus_fw-la &_o limitationibus_fw-la illustrata_fw-la other_o case_n there_o be_v wherein_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a once_o to_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o performance_n exornatam_fw-la performance_n jas_n in_o l._n in_o substitutione_n ff_n de_fw-fr vulg_n &_o pupil_n sub_fw-la ubi_fw-la regulam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la sex_n fallentijs_fw-la exornatam_fw-la but_o because_o it_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o infinite_a matter_n to_o recite_v every_o particular_a case_n 110._o case_n

eand_n reg_fw-la tradit_fw-la vigelius_n in_fw-la sva_fw-la methodo_fw-la exactissima_fw-la iu●is_fw-la civilis_fw-la part_n 4._o lib._n 14._o c._n 3._o cum_fw-la decem_fw-la exceptionibus_fw-la et_fw-la licèt_fw-la idem_fw-la vigelius_n postea_fw-la existimet_fw-la contrarium_fw-la jure_fw-la novo_fw-la constitui_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la superuacanea_n esse_fw-la illius_fw-la regulae_fw-la exceptiones_fw-la pace_fw-la tamen_fw-la tanti_fw-la viri_fw-la nihil_fw-la novi_fw-la statuitur_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la nuptijs_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la vel_fw-la hodie_fw-la ius_fw-la antiquum_fw-la obtinet_fw-la ut_fw-la verè_fw-la attestatur_fw-la mantica_fw-la de_fw-la conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 19_o in_o prin_fw-mi cui_fw-la concinnit_n grass_n thesaur_n con_fw-mi open_fw-mi asserens_fw-la conditionem_fw-la qua_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la in_o virgine_fw-la turpem_fw-la contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la impossibilem_fw-la esse_fw-la denique_fw-la communi_fw-la doctorum_fw-la calculo_fw-la reiectam_fw-la §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50_o and_o that_o whensoever_o the_o testator_n do_v appoint_v his_o executor_n or_o make_v any_o bequest_n upon_o such_o condition_n that_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o write_v and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o any_o legacy_n be_v give_v upon_o such_o condition_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o may_v obtain_v the_o legacy_n as_o if_o the_o disposition_n have_v be_v simple_a vid._n simple_a l._n quoties_fw-la l._n sed_fw-la si_fw-la §._o fin_fw-fr l._n cum_fw-la tale_n §._o meviae_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr indict_v vid._n the_o †_o reason_n which_o the_o lawyer_n do_v yield_v i_o mean_v of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o this_o condition_n be_v because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o common_a wealth_n prin_fw-mi wealth_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ul_a vo_z li._n 11._o tit_n 19_o in_o prin_fw-mi whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o howsoever_o virginity_n be_v commend_v yet_o marriage_n be_v not_o thereby_o condemn_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v before_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v one_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o do_v not_o marry_v this_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o write_v ff_n write_v l._n quoties_fw-la l._n hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la l._n cùm_fw-la ita_fw-la legatum_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n which_o †_o thing_n be_v rather_o true_a if_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n be_v never_o marry_v before_o for_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v much_o more_o odious_a in_o law_n then_o the_o second_o 24._o second_o istiusmodi_fw-la siquidem_fw-la conditio_fw-la si_fw-la permanserit_fw-la vidua_fw-la vel_fw-la castè_fw-fr vixerit_fw-la in_fw-la ijs_fw-la non_fw-la reijcitur_fw-la in_fw-la alijs_fw-la secus_fw-la auth._n cvi_fw-la relictum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr indict_v vid._n covar_n epiton_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n c._n 2._o §._o 9_o n._n 11._o grass_n thesau_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o quamuis_fw-la eam_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la duram_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o iniquam_fw-la existimavit_fw-la peckius_n tract_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o for_o albeit_o it_o be_v common_o and_o true_o say_v that_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v a_o interest_n that_o testament_n shall_v be_v execute_v ff_n execute_v l._n gallus_n §._o quid_fw-la si_fw-mi be_v de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o l._n vel_fw-la negare_fw-la quemad_a testa_fw-la app_z ff_n yet_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v a_o great_a interest_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v thorough_o people_v and_o therefore_o marriage_n not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v prin_fw-mi prohibit_v l._n 1._o sol_fw-la matr_n l._n cùm_fw-la ratio_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi plures_fw-la de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr dam._n ff_o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 19_o in_o prin_fw-mi and_o in_o consideration_n hereof_o this_o rule_n be_v extend_v that_o if_o †_o the_o testator_n make_v some_o person_n his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o any_o legacy_n if_o he_o marry_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n arbitrement_n or_o consent_n of_o some_o other_o this_o condition_n be_v reject_v as_o unlawful_a 8._o unlawful_a l._n cùm_fw-la tale_n §._o si_fw-mi arbitratu_fw-la d._n §._o si_fw-mi meviae_n gravetta_n consil_n 1._o n._n 3._o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 8._o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o that_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o any_o legacy_n in_o such_o sort_n be_v give_v do_v marry_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a restraint_n mention_v in_o the_o testament_n he_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o may_v obtain_v the_o legacy_n as_o if_o no_o such_o condition_n have_v be_v express_v 10._o express_v d._n §._o si_fw-mi arbitratu_fw-la l._n turpia_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi titiae_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n gravetta_n &_o mantic._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la peckius_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o n._n 6._o ubi_fw-la dicit_fw-la hoc_fw-la procedere_fw-la in_o virginibus_fw-la non_fw-la in_o viduis_fw-la ob_fw-la novellam_fw-la justiniani_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la qua_fw-la ꝑmittitur_fw-la conditio_fw-la viduitatis_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la alijs_fw-la placet_fw-la ut_fw-la grass_n d._n §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o n._n 10._o the_o †_o reason_n of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o this_o condition_n be_v lest_o he_o who_o arbitrement_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v or_o who_o good_a will_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v may_v make_v a_o hard_a choice_n for_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dislike_n of_o the_o party_n titiae_fw-la party_n quam_fw-la rationem_fw-la communiter_fw-la esse_fw-la receptam_fw-la refert_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o n._n 9_o post_v dd._n in_o d._n l._n turpia_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi titiae_fw-la inequality_n of_o age_n disparity_n of_o kindred_n disagree_v in_o manner_n or_o such_o like_a which_o if_o it_o be_v suffer_v will_v breed_v great_a mischief_n then_o may_v be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o that_o quality_n tolerate_v or_o endure_v moreover_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v any_o legacy_n to_o a_o woman_n condicional_o if_o she_o do_v not_o marry_v will_v she_o to_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o some_o other_o if_o she_o do_v marry_v albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o woman_n do_v marry_v she_o may_v obtain_v the_o legacy_n neither_o be_v she_o bind_v to_o restore_v the_o same_o 8._o same_o l._n quoties_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 19_o n._n 4._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o n._n 7._o 8._o unless_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n not_o to_o forbid_v marriage_n but_o to_o grant_v the_o use_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v until_o the_o legatarie_n do_v marry_v ff_n marry_v peckius_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o l._n sed_fw-la si_fw-la §._o cum_fw-la vir_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n other_o extension_n there_o be_v also_o of_o this_o rule_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o limitation_n the_o first_o limitation_n therefore_o be_v when_o †_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o temporal_a daemon_n temporal_a l._n sed_fw-la si_fw-la §._o cùm_fw-la vir_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o daughter_n executrix_fw-la or_o bequeath_v she_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o she_o do_v not_o marry_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n this_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v 8._o perform_v jas_n in_o auth._n cvi_fw-la relictum_fw-la de_fw-mi indict_v vid._n c._n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol_fw-it lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 8._o howbeit_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prohibition_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v very_o like_a if_o she_o shall_v continue_v a_o maid_n during_o that_o space_n that_o her_o marriage_n shall_v be_v great_o hinder_v the_o condition_n be_v reject_v as_o be_v make_v in_o fraud_n of_o marriage_n 8._o marriage_n jas_n in_o d._n auth._n cvi_fw-la n._n 3_o per_fw-la l._n cùm_fw-la tale_n ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n fran._n de_fw-fr are._n consil_n 67._o mantic_a de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 19_o n._n 8._o the_o second_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o the_o prohibition_n do_v only_o exclude_v some_o person_n as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v a_o widow_n this_o condition_n be_v not_o unlawful_a 4._o unlawful_a l._n cùm_fw-la ita_fw-la legatum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n peckius_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la coniug_n lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o n._n 4._o and_o therefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n after_o thou_o do_v marry_v a_o widow_n thou_o can_v not_o be_v executor_n nor_o obtain_v thy_o legacy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o †_o if_o thou_o shall_v marry_v

n._n 18._o but_o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n if_o the_o legatarie_n marry_o than_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o writer_n that_o the_o legatarie_n must_v be_v marry_v within_o three_o year_n or_o else_o the_o condition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v deficient_a and_o so_o be_v the_o legacy_n lose_v 18._o lose_v bar._n jas_n dec._n sichar_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n l._n 2._o quorum_fw-la opinio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la inquit_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 46._o n._n 18._o and_o albeit_o the_o other_o opinion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v sufficient_o accomplish_v by_o marry_v after_o three_o year_n supr_fw-la year_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 23._o grass_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la yet_o the_o judge_n may_v not_o easy_o depart_v from_o the_o common_a opinion_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v affirm_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o singular_a opinion_n yet_o that_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o true_a opinion_n which_o be_v more_o common_o receive_v 14._o receive_v corasius_fw-la trac_n come_v open_fw-mi lib._n 2._o case_z 14._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n wherefore_o the_o legatarie_n be_v exclude_v rather_o than_o the_o executor_n if_o he_o do_v not_o marry_v within_o three_o year_n as_o be_v before_o show_v namely_o for_o that_o the_o executor_n otherwise_o be_v subject_a to_o more_o peril_n than_o the_o legatarie_n pluribus_fw-la legatarie_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o pluribus_fw-la of_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o condition_n viz._n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 1_o manifold_a question_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o condition_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 2_o whether_o he_o be_v say_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n who_o issue_n be_v natural_a but_o not_o lawful_a 3_o what_o if_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n do_v afterward_o marry_v together_o 4_o when_o the_o issue_n be_v lawful_a not_o natural_a whether_o he_o be_v say_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n 5_o what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v get_v by_o another_o man_n before_o marriage_n 6_o if_o another_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o wife_n beside_o her_o husband_n yet_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v deem_v the_o husband_n 7_o diverse_a extension_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 8_o what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v like_o the_o adulterer_n 9_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o child_n be_v sometime_o like_a unto_o another_o than_o he_o which_o do_v beget_v it_o 10_o in_o some_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n beget_v during_o marriage_n 11_o whether_o shall_v the_o child_n be_v the_o former_a or_o the_o second_o husband_n when_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o of_o they_o do_v beget_v he_o 12_o whether_o he_o be_v say_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n who_o have_v child_n but_o not_o at_o his_o death_n 13_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o condition_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o this_o if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n 14_o whether_o that_o father_n be_v to_o be_v deem_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n who_o child_n be_v unborn_a when_o he_o die_v 15_o whether_o he_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n who_o child_n die_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v 16_o if_o the_o child_n be_v hear_v to_o cry_v the_o father_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 17_o what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v not_o hear_v to_o cry_v 18_o what_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v dead_a or_o die_v as_o it_o be_v bear_v 19_o what_o if_o a_o monster_n be_v bear_v whethr_fw-ge shall_v the_o parent_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n 20_o what_o if_o the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n be_v make_v executor_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o diverse_a child_n at_o one_o birth_n whether_o shall_v every_o of_o they_o be_v executor_n 21_o what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o legacy_n where_o more_o be_v bear_v at_o one_o birth_n §._o xv_o as_o there_o †_o be_v no_o condition_n more_o usual_a than_o this_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n so_o there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v minister_v more_o question_n although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o difficult_a which_o thing_n that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o appear_v let_v we_o first_o suppose_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o do_v bequeath_v unto_o thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o case_n do_v minister_v all_o these_o question_n what_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v issue_n natural_a but_o not_o lawful_a or_o what_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n lawful_a but_o not_o natural_a what_o if_o he_o have_v issue_v both_o natural_a and_o lawful_a but_o the_o same_o die_v before_o the_o father_n or_o what_o if_o he_o beget_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n and_o then_o die_v before_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v or_o what_o if_o the_o child_n die_v before_o it_o be_v bear_v whether_o shall_v the_o testator_n be_v judge_v to_o die_v without_o isse_fw-la yea_o or_o no_o all_o these_o and_o many_o more_o like_a question_n may_v be_v demand_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o condition_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n whereunto_o i_o shall_v answer_v in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v propound_v presuppose_v that_o to_o have_v issue_n be_v to_o have_v a_o child_n or_o child_n and_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v to_o die_v with_o out_o any_o child_n when_o †_o the_o issue_n be_v natural_a but_o not_o lawful_a if_o the_o will_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o appear_v the_o testator_n be_v deem_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n sin_n issue_n l._n in_o conditionibus_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la rogatus_fw-la ad_fw-la trebel_n l._n vulgo_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la hom_n ff_n mantic_a de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 9_o in_o prin_fw-mi sichard_n in_o l._n generaliter_fw-la §._o cum_fw-la autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la bract._n de_fw-fr leg_n &_o consue_v angl_n lib._n 5._o c._n 30._o n._n 10._o in_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o a_o honest_a person_n speak_v of_o child_n do_v mean_a of_o bastard_n but_o of_o lawful_a child_n 6._o child_n ripa_n in_o d._n l._n ex_fw-la fact_n §._o si_fw-mi rogatus_fw-la ad_fw-la trebel_n ff_n n._n 16._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §_o fideicommis_fw-la q._n 37._o n._n 6._o insomuch_o †_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v beget_v a_o child_n and_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n marry_v the_o mother_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o of_o this_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n for_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o 3._o third_o merton_n c._n 9_o a_o 20._o h._n 3._o this_o question_n be_v propound_v in_o the_o parliament_n whether_o one_o bear_v before_o matrimony_n may_v inherit_v as_o one_o bear_v after_o matrimony_n all_o the_o bishop_n answer_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a order_n of_o the_o church_n that_o such_o shall_v not_o inherit_v 5._o inherit_v per_fw-la c._n 1._o etc._n etc._n tanta_fw-la qui_fw-la filii_fw-la sunt_fw-la le_fw-fr get_fw-fr extr_n §._o ult._n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr nuptijs_fw-la c._n nullum_fw-la 3._o q._n 5._o and_o they_o all_o instant_v the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o baron_n then_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v consent_v that_o all_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o matrimony_n shall_v be_v legitimate_a as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v within_o matrimony_n concern_v the_o succession_n of_o inheritance_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o church_n accept_v such_o as_o legitimate_a but_o they_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v use_v and_o observe_v 3._o observe_v merton_n c._n 9_o a_o 20._o h._n 3._o when_o †_o the_o issue_n be_v lawful_a not_o natural_a by_o lawful_a issue_n in_o this_o place_n i_o understande_v that_o child_n which_o be_v beget_v of_o a_o marry_a woman_n by_o another_o than_o her_o husband_n licet_fw-la husband_n bracton_n de_fw-fr consuet_n angl_n lib._n 2._o c._n 29._o n._n 4._o verb._n &_o licet_fw-la for_o of_o adoption_n arrogation_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n to_o make_v child_n lawful_a except_o marriage_n we_o have_v no_o use_n here_o in_o england_n 7._o england_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la ang._n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o in_o this_o case_n first_o of_o all_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v prin_fw-mi regard_v d._n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la rogatus_fw-la l._n ult._n c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la vaen_fw-la aetat_fw-la imp_n l._n sancimus_fw-la de_fw-fr nuptijs_fw-la c._n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n

nature_n paris_n d._n consil_n 10._o &_o consil_n 29._o vol._n 2._o bar._n in_o l._n si_fw-la be_v qui_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr usucap_n n._n 22._o whether_o he_o be_v disable_v by_o grievous_a sickness_n sin_n sickness_n l_o filium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alien_a iur_fw-fr mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a concl_n 788._o n._n 40._o 41._o 42._o abb_n &_o felin_n in_o c._n per_fw-la tuas_fw-la de_fw-fr probac._a extr_n bracton_n de_fw-fr leg_n &_o consuetud_n angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 29._o n._n 5._o &_o lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o in_o sin_n especial_o such_o whereby_o those_o part_n of_o the_o generation_n be_v affect_v 80._o affect_v menoch_n de_fw-fr arb._n iud_fw-la quaest_a case_z 89._o n._n 53._o paris_n d._n con_fw-la 29._o n._n 80._o or_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n filium_fw-la age_n mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a concl_n 788._o n._n 43._o 44._o palaeot_fw-la de_fw-fr noth_z &_o spur._n c._n 24._o n._n 3._o &_o ante_fw-la eos_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la bald._n &_o cyn._n in_o d._n l._n filium_fw-la for_o howsoever_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o some_o yet_o be_v it_o common_o receive_v for_o a_o true_a conclusion_n among_o the_o learned_a that_o as_o a_o woman_n in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v barren_a namely_o after_o fifty_o year_n so_o a_o man_n also_o be_v at_o the_o length_n deprive_v of_o the_o ability_n of_o beget_v a_o child_n intempestiwm_fw-la child_n de_fw-fr hac_fw-la re_fw-mi ut_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la praeclare_fw-la tiraquel_n de_fw-fr leg_n conub_fw-la lege_fw-la 5._o sub_fw-la finem_fw-la verb._n nec_fw-la erit_fw-la intempestiwm_fw-la that_o be_v too_o say_v at_o fourscore_o year_n if_o not_o before_o obstante_fw-la before_o socin_n consil_n 65._o vol._n 3._o paris_n consil_n 29._o vol._n 2._o menoch_n d._n case_z 89._o n._n 57_o attamen_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la vulgò_fw-la creditur_fw-la senes_fw-la etiam_fw-la plus_fw-la quàm_fw-la octogenarios_fw-la hac_fw-la potestate_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la penitùs_fw-la orbato_n eorúmque_fw-la liberi_fw-la communiter_fw-la reputantur_fw-la legitimi_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la succedunt_fw-la ijs_fw-la ac_fw-la reliqui_fw-la hoc_fw-la impedimento_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la neither_o be_v that_o contrary_n where_o i_o say_v before_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n if_o a_o man_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o single_a woman_n great_a with_o child_n by_o a_o other_o man_n than_o he_o which_o marry_v she_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n albeit_o she_o be_v deliver_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n solemnize_v for_o there_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v beget_v the_o child_n here_o impossible_a genuisse_fw-la impossible_a d._n l._n filium_fw-la quo_fw-la etiam_fw-la tendit_fw-la quod_fw-la bractonus_fw-la jurisconsultus_fw-la anglus_fw-la non_fw-la minùs_fw-la peritus_fw-la quam_fw-la antiquus_fw-la scriptum_fw-la reliquit_fw-la legitimus_fw-la inquit_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la iudicabitur_fw-la qui_fw-la nascitur_fw-la ab_fw-la uxore_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la praesumi_fw-la possit_fw-la quòd_fw-la maritus_fw-la potuit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la genuisse_fw-la now_o the_o law_n do_v often_o presuppose_v or_o allow_v that_o for_o true_a which_o be_v false_a because_o it_o may_v be_v true_a 8._o true_a bar._n angl._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n si_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la pro_fw-la emptore_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr usucap_n menoch_n de_fw-fr praesump_n lib._n 1._o q._n 8._o but_o the_o law_n do_v never_o presuppose_v or_o feign_v that_o thing_n to_o be_v which_o be_v impossible_a so_o to_o be_v for_o that_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o against_o nature_n which_o direct_v art_n princ_fw-la art_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-mi be_v qui._n n._n 22._o alciat_n de_fw-fr praesump_n in_o princ_fw-la again_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v worthy_o the_o father_n of_o another_o bastard_n because_o he_o when_o he_o be_v free_a yet_o willing_o take_v she_o with_o all_o her_o fault_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v another_o whore_n but_o here_o a_o honest_a man_n be_v great_o beguile_v by_o she_o to_o who_o he_o be_v already_o tie_v and_o therefore_o less_o worthy_a to_o be_v further_o afflict_v sub_fw-la afflict_v afflictio_fw-la afflicto_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la infligenda_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr no._n open_a nun_n bald._n in_o l._n praecibus_fw-la c._n the_o impub._n &_o al._n sub_fw-la but_o be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o many_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n as_o lawful_a &_o natural_a child_n of_o those_o person_n who_o neither_o be_v principal_a neither_o accessary_a nor_o any_o way_n privy_a to_o the_o beget_n either_o of_o a_o leg_n or_o a_o arm_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o little_a finger_n of_o that_o issue_n indeed_o no_o marvel_n when_o there_o be_v not_o due_a proof_n of_o impossibility_n ratio_fw-la impossibility_n nam_fw-la cùm_fw-la par_fw-fr militet_fw-la in_o utroque_fw-la casu_fw-la ratio_fw-la cur_n non_fw-la idem_fw-la ius_fw-la cur_n quaeso_fw-la magis_fw-la favendum_fw-la est_fw-la absenti_fw-la ne_fw-la habeatur_fw-la pro_fw-la patre_fw-la illius_fw-la quem_fw-la genuit_fw-la alter_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la mor_fw-mi bo_z vel_fw-la senio_fw-la confectus_fw-la generare_fw-la nequeat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la dixeris_fw-la difficiliùs_fw-la probari_fw-la generandi_fw-la impotentiam_fw-la quàm_fw-la absentiam_fw-la attamen_fw-la probatâ_fw-la hac_fw-la impotentia_fw-la eadem_fw-la tunc_fw-la prorsus_fw-la manet_fw-la hinc_fw-la ac_fw-la indè_fw-la ratio_fw-la the_o defect_n be_v not_o in_o law_n but_o in_o proof_n tutel_n proof_n l._n duo_fw-la sunt_fw-la titij_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tutel_n which_o proof_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o chariot_n wherein_o the_o judge_n do_v ride_v towards_o his_o sentence_n 43._o sentence_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib_n 4._o tit_n 11._o n._n 43._o or_o howsoever_o such_o issue_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o succession_n by_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n potuisse_fw-la realm_n immo_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la probatâ_fw-la gignendi_fw-la impotentia_fw-la si_fw-la bractono_n fidem_fw-la adhibeamus_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 29._o n._n 4._o in_o fin_n ubi_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la genitum_fw-la pro_fw-la marit●_n filio_fw-la iudicandum_fw-la fore_fw-la censet_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la praesumi_fw-la possit_fw-la eum_fw-la à_fw-la marito_fw-la gigni_fw-la potuisse_fw-la yet_o when_o the_o testator_n speak_v of_o issue_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o do_v mean_a of_o such_o issue_n which_o be_v not_o aswell_o natural_a as_o lawful_a aetatis_fw-la lawful_a mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 8._o n._n 2._o per_fw-la l._n ult._n the_o his_o qui_fw-la vaen_fw-la aetatis_fw-la which_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o in_o other_o case_n so_o in_o this_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v 399._o observe_v l._n in_o conditionibus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n l._n cùm_fw-la quaestio_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la §._o disponat_fw-la in_o auth._n de_fw-fr nup_n dec._n con_fw-la 399._o diverse_a other_o limitation_n there_o be_v of_o this_o former_a rule_n show_v that_o the_o child_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o to_o the_o adulterer_n 788._o adulterer_n quas_fw-la videre_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la gabr._fw-la lib._n 1._o come_v concl_n 14._o mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a con_fw-mi 788._o namely_o when_o the_o wife_n do_v make_v a_o elopement_n from_o she_o hushand_o 11._o hushand_o brook_n tit_n bastardy_n n._n 4_o alcia_n de_fw-fr praesump_n reg_fw-la 3._o praesump_n 37._o n._n 11._o paris_n consil_n 10._o n._n 34._o vol._n 2._o mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a concl_n 788._o n._n 11._o and_o do_v altogether_o cohabit_v with_o the_o adulterer_n and_o especial_o if_o then_o also_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v blind_a or_o lame_a or_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o adulterer_n for_o than_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o adulterer_n shall_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o child_n father_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v free_a &_o often_o access_n unto_o the_o mother_n but_o because_o i_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o limitation_n i_o dare_v not_o deliver_v they_o for_o currant_n nevertheless_o in_o testament_n the_o will_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v and_o so_o the_o husband_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v have_v issue_n or_o not_o to_o have_v have_v issue_n according_o 1._o according_o mantic._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la paul_n the_o castr_n consil_n 30._o vol._n 1._o what_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o another_o husband_n very_o short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n and_o after_o her_o second_o marriage_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n who_o issue_n shall_v this_o be_v the_o former_a or_o the_o second_o husband_n if_o the_o wife_n be_v great_a or_o apparent_o with_o child_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n than_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o former_a husband_n 108._o husband_n dd._n in_o l._n gallus_n ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o term_n of_o law_n verb._n bastardy_n kitchin_n in_o tit_n

ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 6._o n._n 9_o wherefore_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o which_o will_v make_v he_o die_v leave_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v repute_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o so_o thou_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n &_o may_v recover_v thy_o legacy_n 2._o legacy_n mantic._n d._n tit_n 6._o n._n 9_o post_n bald._n in_o d._n l._n qui._n in_o utero_fw-la el._n 2._o unless_o it_o be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o child_n that_o his_o father_n shall_v have_v be_v repute_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n for_o than_o thou_o be_v exclude_v castr_n exclude_v l._n iubemus_fw-la §._o pen._n c._n ad_fw-la trebel_n &_o ibi_fw-la paul_n de_fw-fr castr_n when_o †_o the_o child_n die_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v we_o must_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v bear_v in_o due_a time_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v bear_v in_o due_a time_n so_o that_o by_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v have_v live_v long_o as_o in_o the_o seven_o ix_o or_o x._o month_n ff_n month_n l._n septimo_fw-la mense_fw-la de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n l._n gallus_n in_o princ_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o l._n intestat_fw-la §._o ult._n de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o legit_fw-la ff_n the_o father_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v issue_n especial_o †_o if_o the_o child_n be_v once_o hear_v to_o cry_v 4._o cry_v mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 6._o n._n 10._o mascard_v tract_n de_fw-fr probac._a verb._n natus_n concl_n 1088._o n._n 9_o &_o 10._o per_fw-la l._n quod_fw-la certatum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi haered_a instituend_a &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n n._n 4._o for_o then_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o man_n who_o wife_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n general_a or_o as_o heir_n in_o fee_n tail_n special_a shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v issue_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o same_o land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v be_v call_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n for_o that_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o same_o law_n be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o other_o country_n save_v only_o in_o england_n d'engleterr_v england_n litleton_n tit_n courtesy_n d'engleterr_v but_o †_o if_o the_o child_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n be_v not_o hear_v to_o cry_v it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o can_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 8._o courtesy_n bract._n de_fw-fr leg_n &_o consuet_n angl._n lib._n 5._o tit_n de_fw-fr excep_n c._n 30._o n._n 7._o &_o 8._o which_o opinion_n though_o ancient_a have_v be_v strong_o encounter_v of_o late_a and_o shrewd_o shake_v by_o man_n of_o deep_a judgement_n and_o reverend_a authority_n fitzh_n authority_n dyer_n fol._n 25._o n._n 159._o post_v fitzh_n and_o so_o the_o same_o not_o be_v free_a from_o contradiction_n can_v be_v utter_o void_a of_o doubt_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o become_v i_o i_o do_v very_o willing_o refer_v the_o determination_n thereof_o to_o the_o learned_a and_o expert_a in_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o law_n temporal_a of_o this_o land_n nevertheless_o to_o other_o purpose_n and_o testamentary_a effect_n determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o suppose_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n although_o his_o child_n do_v never_o cry_v so_o that_o it_o do_v sensible_a breath_n or_o move_v finen_n move_v l._n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o l._n 2._o &_o 3_o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi felin_n in_fw-la c_o sicut_fw-la de_fw-fr homicide_n ex●r_n mascard_v tract_n de_fw-fr probac._a verb._n natus_fw-la conclus_fw-la 1088._o sub_fw-la finen_n for_o what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v dumb_a ibid._n dumb_a d._n l._n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o d._n l._n 2._o &_o 3_o &_o dd._n ibid._n therefore_o i_o say_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n concern_v testamentary_a effect_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n if_o the_o child_n do_v but_o breath_n and_o though_o it_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o cry_v but_o die_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o midwife_n posthu_fw-mi midwife_n d._n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi for_o cry_v be_v not_o a_o only_a proof_n of_o life_n 10._o life_n l._n quod_fw-la certatum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi &_o ibi_fw-la sichar_n n._n 4._o mascard_v de_fw-fr ꝓbac_fw-la conclus_fw-la 1088_o n._n 10._o since_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o other_o mean_n as_o by_o motion_n breathe_v and_o such_o like_a certatum_fw-la like_a l._n si_fw-la magister_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la mascard_v d._n concl_n 1088._o sub_fw-la finen_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n quod_fw-la certatum_fw-la in_o deed_n †_o if_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v dead_a signif_n dead_a l._n qui_fw-la mortui_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n or_o be_v half_o bear_v alive_a yet_o die_v before_o it_o be_v whole_o bear_v apparet_fw-la bear_v alciat_n in_o d._n l._n qui_fw-la mortui_fw-la cui_fw-la add_v tiraquel_n in_o rep_n l._n si_fw-la unquam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr revoc_fw-fr donac_n verb._n susceperit_fw-la n._n 132._o ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la disputat_fw-la a_o talis_fw-la baptizari_fw-la possit_fw-la cvius_fw-la tantum_fw-la caput_fw-la in_o partu_fw-la apparet_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v issue_n ll._n issue_n d._n l._n 3._o in_o sin_n d._n l._n qui_fw-la mortui_fw-la &_o dd._n in_o ll._n likewise_o in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bring_v forth_o in_o due_a time_n as_o perhaps_o before_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o same_o to_o live_v the_o parent_n for_o and_o concern_v testamentary_a effect_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v thereby_o to_o have_v have_v issue_n howsoever_o the_o child_n for_o a_o while_n after_o the_o birth_n do_v sensible_o breathe_v and_o move_v fin_n move_v l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi socin_n sen_fw-mi con_fw-la 275._o n._n 20._o vol._n 2._o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 6._o n._n 10._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o fideicommissum_fw-la q._n 33._o in_o fin_n if_o †_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o do_v bequeath_v unto_o thou_o any_o legacy_n conditional_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o issue_n and_o afterward_o his_o wife_n do_v bring_v forth_o a_o monster_n or_o misshape_a creature_n have_v peradventure_o a_o head_n like_a unto_o a_o dog_n head_n or_o to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ass_n or_o of_o a_o raven_n or_o duck_n or_o of_o some_o other_o beast_n or_o bird_n such_o monstrous_a creature_n though_o it_o shall_v live_v as_o common_o none_o do_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o account_v among_o the_o testator_n child_n posthu_fw-mi child_n l._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n olden_n in_o eand_n l._n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o presume_v that_o creature_n to_o have_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o form_n and_o shape_n so_o strange_a and_o different_a from_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n 5._o man_n bald._n in_o do_v l._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la sichard_n in_o d_o l._n 3._o n._n 5._o but_o if_o the_o creature_n bring_v forth_o do_v not_o vary_v in_o shape_n from_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n but_o have_v somewhat_o more_o than_o god_n by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n allow_v as_o have_v six_o finger_n on_o either_o hand_n 9_o hand_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi &_o in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o in_o l._n ostentum_fw-la &_o in_o l._n quaeret_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n sig_n idem_fw-la quoque_fw-la iuris_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la habeat_fw-la tres_fw-la testes_fw-la alciat_n in_o d_o l._n quaeret_fw-la n._n 9_o or_o on_o the_o contrary_a want_v some_o of_o the_o ordinary_a member_n as_o have_v but_o one_o hand_n or_o one_o foot_n posthu_o foot_n bald._n &_o aug._n in_o l._n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o such_o creature_n be_v not_o exclude_v but_o be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o the_o testator_n child_n what_o if_o there_o be_v duplication_n of_o notable_a member_n as_o to_o have_v four_o arm_n or_o two_o head_n or_o disorder_n in_o the_o principal_a member_n as_o the_o face_n stand_v backward_o or_o in_o the_o breast_n in_o this_o case_n i_o suppose_v much_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n autem_fw-la judge_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr postu_fw-la n._n 5._o verb._n cum_fw-la autem_fw-la and_o albeit_o the_o writer_n seem_v rather_o to_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n

will_v be_v to_o be_v admit_v with_o the_o testator_n son_n for_o howsoever_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o testator_n son_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o the_o stranger_n no_o more_o but_o substitute_v or_o appoint_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o so_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o case_n the_o son_n can_v or_o will_v not_o be_v executor_n 6._o executor_n gloss_n &_o bar._n in_o l._n gallus_n §._o quidam_fw-la rectè_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 20._o n._n 6._o yet_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v otherwise_o &_o both_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v alike_o extra_fw-la alike_o quip_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la iuris_fw-la civilis_fw-la nimirùm_fw-la instituendi_fw-la necessitate_v cessat_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la legis_fw-la effectus_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la cessante_fw-la de_fw-fr app_z extra_fw-la the_o second_o extension_n be_v that_o although_o the_o executor_n be_v appoint_v alternative_o or_o disiunctive_o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v a.b._n or_o c.d._n his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o person_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v executor_n 19_o executor_n l._n quidam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr verb._n sig_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 4._o tit_n 3._o n._n 19_o and_o this_o word_n or_o in_o favour_n of_o testament_n be_v take_v for_o and_o jas_n and_o d._n l._n quidam_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la bar._n &_o jas_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v say_v i_o make_v a.b._n and_o c.d._n my_o executos_fw-la save_v in_o certain_a case_n else_o where_o express_v limitationes_fw-la express_v infr._n 7._o part_n §._o 9_o &_o ibi_fw-la tres_fw-la extant_a limitationes_fw-la the_o third_o extension_n be_v that_o where_o there_o be_v diverse_a executor_n the_o action_n commence_v by_o they_o or_o against_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v commence_v in_o all_o their_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o some_o of_o they_o only_o verum_fw-la only_o io._n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o legate_n in_o libertatem_fw-la de_fw-fr execu_n testa_fw-la brook_z abridg_n tit_n exec_n n_z 117._o intellige_fw-la in_o executoribus_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la adeuntibus_fw-la alias_o indistinctè_fw-la in_o utroque_fw-la casu_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la the_o †_o limitation_n of_o the_o former_a conclusion_n be_v many_o but_o they_o may_v all_o almost_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o other_o coexecutor_n can_v be_v executor_n 6._o executor_n c._n religiosa_fw-la §._o sane_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 6._o the_o second_o be_v when_o he_o will_v not_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n franc._n executorship_n d._n §._o sane_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la domi_fw-la &_o phil._n franc._n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o which_o two_o limitation_n first_o concern_v the_o former_a of_o they_o we_o be_v to_o note_v whether_o the_o impediment_n be_v perpetual_a or_o temporal_a if_o the_o impediment_n be_v perpetual_a because_o perhaps_o the_o coexecutor_n be_v dead_a or_o perhaps_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v utter_o incapable_a of_o a_o executorship_n than_o he_o that_o be_v live_v and_o able_a to_o execute_v may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n notwithstanding_o the_o impediment_n of_o the_o coexecutor_n alij_fw-la coexecutor_n d._n §._o sane_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la franc._n et_fw-la alij_fw-la unless_o the_o testator_n do_v will_n express_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o execute_v without_o the_o other_o sin_n other_o eod._n §._o sane_fw-la in_o sin_n otherwise_o if_o †_o two_o be_v appoint_v executor_n and_o the_o one_o make_v his_o testament_n wherein_o he_o name_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n suruive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o executor_n suruive_v neither_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n gloss_n will_n d._n §._o sane_fw-la et_fw-la ibi_fw-la gloss_n nor_o in_o suit_n or_o action_n 160._o action_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n executor_n n._n 92._o 160._o and_o if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n have_v any_o good_n or_o cattle_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o first_o testator_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o same_o testator_n suruive_v may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o same_o 99_o same_o brook_z tit_n executor_n n._n 99_o in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o the_o †_o executor_n suruive_a do_v afterwards_o die_v intestate_a yet_o may_v not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o former_a testator_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o die_v first_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n the_o other_o then_o suruive_a 149._o suruive_a brook_n tit_n executor_n n._n 149._o and_o the_o ordinary_a in_o this_o case_n may_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o suruive_a executor_n who_o die_v afterwards_o intestate_a to_o the_o widow_n or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o kin_n and_o may_v also_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o former_a testator_n not_o before_o administer_v to_o the_o widow_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o same_o testator_n 149._o testator_n eod_a n._n 149._o and_o †_o if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o die_v first_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n as_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n 99_o wrong_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 29._o 99_o if_o the_o †_o impediment_n be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o temporal_a then_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v like_a to_o endure_v for_o a_o long_a time_n or_o but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n if_o the_o impediment_n be_v like_a to_o continue_v long_o for_o that_o perhaps_o the_o coexecutor_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o some_o by_o place_n far_o distant_a sane_fw-la distant_a io._n and._n et_fw-fr phil._n franc._n in_o d._n §._o sane_fw-la or_o for_o that_o peradventure_o the_o coexecutor_n be_v yet_o unborn_a or_o but_o a_o babe_n for_o such_o person_n may_v be_v name_v executor_n 1._o executor_n ut_fw-la infr_n part_n 5._o §._o 1._o then_o the_o other_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n ibid._n time_n d._n §._o sane_fw-la et_fw-fr dd._n ibid._n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o that_o man_n testament_n or_o last_o will_n shall_v be_v defer_v but_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n execute_v and_o perform_v sane_fw-la perform_v franc._n in_o d._n §._o sane_fw-la but_o if_o the_o impediment_n be_v but_o of_o a_o short_a time_n than_o the_o one_o executor_n be_v to_o expect_v his_o fellow_n and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v admit_v alone_o to_o the_o executorship_n sane_fw-la executorship_n idem_fw-la francus_n post_fw-la io._n and._n in_o d._n §._o sane_fw-la when_o †_o the_o executor_n may_v undertake_v the_o executorship_n but_o do_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v then_o be_v the_o other_o executor_n to_o be_v admit_v alone_o and_o may_v execute_v the_o will_n or_o commence_v any_o suit_n or_o be_v sue_v alone_o as_o if_o none_o other_o have_v be_v name_v executor_n 6._o executor_n d._n c._n religiosa_fw-la §._o sane_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 6._o which_o conclusion_n be_v true_a if_o the_o executor_n refuse_v do_v still_o persevere_v in_o his_o unwillingness_n but_o †_o if_o he_o alter_v his_o mind_n and_o afterward_o become_v willing_a then_o so_o long_o as_o the_o executor_n who_o prove_v the_o will_n be_v live_v his_o former_a refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a notwithstanding_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n join_v with_o the_o other_o executor_n who_o prove_v the_o will_n 117._o will_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 38._o &_o n._n 117._o and_o if_o he_o release_v any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n the_o release_n be_v as_o sufficient_a as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o refuse_v 177._o refuse_v brook_n d._n tit_n n._n 117._o &_o n._n 177._o to_o these_o two_o limitation_n may_v a_o third_o be_v add_v whereby_o one_o executor_n may_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v without_o the_o other_o coexecutor_n namely_o †_o when_o no_o exception_n be_v make_v against_o the_o proceed_n by_o the_o party_n testam_fw-la party_n io._n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o legatin_n libertatem_fw-la de_fw-fr execut_fw-la testam_fw-la hereunto_o also_o may_v be_v add_v a_o four_o limitation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n do_v sell_v some_o of_o the_o testator_n good_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o then_o that_o executor_n which_o sell_v the_o good_n may_v himself_o alone_o sue_v for_o the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o same_o good_n 66._o good_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 66._o furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o the_o

of_o a_o unlawful_a college_n §_o 9_o of_o a_o libeller_n §_o 10._o of_o usurer_n sodomite_n and_o other_o vicious_a person_n §_o 11._o of_o a_o uncertain_a person_n §_o 12._o ●hat_n person_n ●aie_n be_v executor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d testament_n or_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n the_o five_o part_n every_o one_o may_v be_v executor_n which_o be_v not_o forbid_v the_o testator_n may_v omit_v or_o exclude_v his_o own_o child_n and_o make_v other_o executor_n the_o testator_n may_v make_v executor_n either_o bond_n man_n or_o free_a not_o only_o lay_v man_n but_o clerk_n also_o may_v be_v make_v executor_n woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n may_v be_v executor_n infant_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o full_a age_n may_v be_v make_v executor_n the_o testator_n may_v make_v his_o executor_n either_o know_v or_o unknown_a person_n the_o testator_n may_v appoint_v executor_n either_o one_o person_n or_o many_o §._o i_o in_o the_o five_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n be_v declare_v what_o person_n may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n and_o what_o person_n be_v incapable_a of_o a_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n wherein_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o law_n do_v give_v liberty_n to_o the_o testator_n to_o appoint_v who_o he_o will_v to_o be_v his_o executor_n executor_n executor_n tit._n the_o haered_a instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o instituc_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la benedict_n de_fw-fr capra_n tract_n regul_n &_o fall_v verb._n executor_n and_o likewise_o to_o give_v legacy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v certain_a person_n except_v lega_fw-la except_v §._o legari_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la this_o may_v be_v deliver_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o every_o person_n may_v be_v a_o executor_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n save_v such_o as_o be_v forbid_v 1._o forbid_v mince_v in_o d._n tit_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la in_fw-it prin_fw-mi pract_n petr._n de_fw-fr ferrar._n in_o forma_fw-la libelli_fw-la ad_fw-la reddend_n ration_n tutel_n §._o a_o ●●ecutores_fw-la n._n 1._o now_o what_o person_n these_o be_v which_o be_v forbid_v shall_v straight_o way_n be_v show_v after_o the_o view_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o testator_n liberty_n in_o appoint_v his_o executor_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o liberty_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v so_o large_a &_o ample_a that_o albeit_o the_o testator_n have_v child_n of_o his_o own_o natural_o and_o lawful_o beget_v yet_o by_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o may_v appoint_v other_o to_o be_v his_o executor_n secret_o omit_v or_o open_o exclude_v his_o own_o child_n legibus_fw-la child_n bract_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la &_o leg_n angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 26._o tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o unde_fw-la perspicuum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ferè_fw-la usum_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la manere_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la titulorum_fw-la iuris_fw-la civilis_fw-la viz._n de_fw-fr exhaeredac_fw-la liberorum_fw-la lib._n 2._o instituc_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o haered_a instituend_a well_o exhaeredand_v ff_n &_o the_o in_o offic_n test_n ff_n instit_fw-la &_o c._n unà_fw-la cum_fw-la pluribus_fw-la alijs_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la farinae_fw-la cùm_fw-la titulis_fw-la tum_fw-la legibus_fw-la second_o the_o testator_n have_v liberty_n to_o appoint_v executor_n not_o only_o those_o which_o be_v free_a but_o also_o bondman_n or_o villain_n 47._o villain_n lib._n 2._o instit_fw-la tit_n de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a in_fw-it prin_fw-mi litleton_n tit_n villeinage_n fol._n ●0_n brook_z abridg_n tit_n villain_n n._n 68_o et_fw-la licèt_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la seruus_fw-la institui_fw-la quidem_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la executor_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la bald._n in_o l._n id_fw-la quod_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la &_o cler_n n._n 3._o tamen_fw-la jure_fw-la quo_fw-la nos_fw-la utimur_fw-la institui_fw-la possunt_fw-la serui_fw-la nostrate_v executores_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la litleton_n &_o brook_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la quinimo_fw-la eodem_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la seruus_fw-la constitui_fw-la potest_fw-la nudus_fw-la executor_n io._n de_fw-fr canib_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr exec_n ult._n volunt_fw-la part_n 1._o q._n 3._o n._n 47._o either_o his_o own_o villain_fw-fr or_o the_o villain_fw-fr of_o another_o prin_fw-mi another_o d._n tit_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la in_fw-it prin_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v his_o own_o villain_fw-fr executor_n he_o do_v manumit_v or_o deliver_v his_o villain_fw-fr from_o bondage_n prin_fw-mi bondage_n io._n de_fw-fr platea_n in_o d._n tit_n in_fw-it prin_fw-mi and_o if_o another_o villain_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n such_o villain_fw-fr may_n as_o executor_n have_v action_n against_o his_o own_o lord_n in_o case_n he_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o testator_n 68_o testator_n litleton_n tit_n villeinage_n fol._n 40._o brook_n tit_n villain_n n._n 68_o because_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v the_o debt_n to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n instit_fw-la testator_n litleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la nota_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la obtinet_fw-la ius_fw-la civil_a quo_fw-la seruus_fw-la alienus_fw-la institutus_fw-la acquirat_fw-la domino_fw-la §._o alienus_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la three_o the_o testator_n have_v liberty_n to_o appoint_v his_o executor_n not_o only_o layman_n but_o clerk_n also_o 77._o also_o imo_fw-la etiam_fw-la religiosos_fw-la obtenta_fw-la licentia_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 47._o brook_n eod_a tit_n n._n 63._o 77._o four_o the_o testator_n may_v make_v executor_n not_o only_a man_n but_o also_o woman_n 20._o woman_n covar_n in_o c._n tua_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n et_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la peckius_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la coning_n lib._n 1_o c._n 20._o either_o single_a or_o marry_v executor_n marry_v peckius_n d._n c._n 20._o fitzh_n &_o brook_n d._n tit_n executor_n five_o the_o testator_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v executor_n not_o only_o person_n of_o full_a age_n but_o also_o infant_n 56._o infant_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n executor_n n._n 115._o tit_n coverture_n n._n 56._o and_o the_o act_n do_v by_o the_o infant_n as_o executor_n as_o the_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n or_o the_o sell_n or_o distribute_v of_o the_o testator_n good_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sufficient_a executor_n sufficient_a brook_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la recipitur_fw-la iuris_fw-la civilis_fw-la disciplina_fw-la quâ_fw-la minor_fw-la 17._o annis_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la executor_n in_o law_n and_o here_o note_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n every_o one_o be_v account_v infant_n until_o he_o be_v xxi_o year_n old_a 28._o old_a doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o lib._n 2._o c._n 28._o but_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v so_o young_a that_o he_o have_v no_o discretion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a to_o make_v such_o a_o one_o executor_n but_o also_o the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n and_o unborn_a at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n civil_a testator_n l._n placet_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o quae_fw-la lex_fw-la etsi_fw-la loquatur_fw-la de_fw-la haeredis_fw-la institutione_n idem_fw-la tamen_fw-la iuris_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o executoris_fw-la constitutione_n passim_fw-la ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la obseruari_fw-la notoriè_fw-la constat_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dixerit_fw-la ius_fw-la civil_a in_o that_o case_n the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o to_o who_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o testament_n appertain_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n do_v commit_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n to_o the_o tutor_n of_o the_o child_n for_o the_o child_n behoof_n until_o he_o be_v able_a to_o execute_v the_o same_o himself_o the_o which_o tutor_n have_v authority_n to_o deal_v as_o executor_n until_o the_o child_n be_v able_a to_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n eborac_n executorship_n quod_fw-la sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la contradictione_n saepissimè_fw-la obseruatur_fw-la salten_fw-mi infra_fw-la provinciam_fw-la eborac_n six_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o testator_n not_o only_o to_o appoint_v his_o know_a friend_n and_o acquaintance_n his_o executor_n but_o also_o stranger_n and_o such_o person_n as_o he_o do_v never_o see_v ibi_fw-la see_v §._o fin_fw-fr instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a l._n extraneum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la vide_fw-la infra_fw-la ead_n part_n §._o ult._n &_o intellige_fw-la ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la final_o the_o testator_n may_v appoint_v one_o person_n alone_o or_o many_o instituend_a many_o §._o &_o unum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a many_o i_o say_v several_a or_o many_o represent_v one_o body_n as_o a_o college_n a_o city_n a_o university_n 20._o university_n l._n haereditatis_fw-la c._n the_o haered_a instit_fw-la mince_v in_o d._n §._o &_o unum_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 20._o after_o this_o view_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o make_v executor_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o testator_n liberty_n and_o show_v what_o person_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v executor_n or_o to_o reap_v any_o commodity_n by_o a_o testament_n or_o last_o

will_n of_o a_o heretic_n 1_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v executor_n 2_o whether_o a_o heretic_n may_v be_v executor_n in_o a_o military_a testament_n 3_o what_o if_o the_o heretic_n do_v reclaim_v his_o heresy_n §._o ij_o a_o heretic_n can_v not_o be_v executor_n neither_o be_v he_o capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n prin_fw-mi legacy_n l._n ariani_n c._n the_o heretic_n sichard_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr haer_v instit_fw-la c._n n._n 5._o mince_v in_o tit_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o insti●uc_fw-la in_fw-it prin_fw-mi and_o so_o odious_a be_v the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n that_o albeit_o the_o party_n be_v not_o yet_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n nevertheless_o persevere_v in_o his_o heresy_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v 20._o admit_v vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n progress_n lib._n 1._o §._o 2._o n._n 20._o no_o not_o in_o a_o military_a testament_n haereticis_fw-la testament_n l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la howsoever_o a_o soldier_n have_v more_o liberty_n in_o make_v a_o executor_n than_o another_o 14._o another_o supra_fw-la 1._o part_n §._o 14._o and_o albeit_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n do_v repent_v and_o reclaim_v his_o heresy_n yet_o be_v a_o heretic_n either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n he_o be_v exclude_v differentia_fw-la exclude_v §._o in_o extraneis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-la haer_v qual_a &_o differentia_fw-la for_o this_o be_v perpetual_a that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v incapable_a either_o when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v or_o when_o the_o testator_n die_v or_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o executorship_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v always_o incapable_a 28._o incapable_a d._n §._o in_o extraneis_fw-la l._n si_fw-la alienum_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a sichar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la c._n in_o fin_n grass_n thesaur_n con_fw-mi open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 28._o but_o it_o hinder_v not_o if_o he_o be_v not_o incapable_a at_o other_o time_n instit_fw-la time_n d._n §_o in_o extraneis_fw-la l._n sed_fw-la &_o si_fw-la §._o solemus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la neither_o do_v it_o hinder_v the_o legatarie_n though_o he_o be_v incapable_a of_o the_o legacy_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n so_o that_o he_o be_v capable_a thereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n 28._o death_n bar._n in_o l._n non_fw-la oportet_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o peckius_n tract_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 4._o c._n 31._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 28._o as_o appear_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o 19_o hereafter_o infr._n part_n 7._o §._o 19_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o the_o legacy_n depend_v of_o another_o act_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o testament_n from_o whence_o it_o receive_v his_o power_n and_o virtue_n but_o the_o testament_n or_o appointment_n of_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o depend_v of_o a_o other_o act_n whereby_o it_o may_v receive_v either_o life_n or_o strength_n ●1_n strength_n peckius_n d._n c._n ●1_n of_o a_o apostata_fw-la §._o iij._n a_fw-la apostata_fw-la also_o be_v incapable_a of_o a_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n aposta_fw-la legacy_n l._n hi_o qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr aposta_fw-la what_o a_o apostata_fw-la be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n there_o be_v i_o have_v else_o where_o declare_v 15._o declare_v supra_fw-la §._o 2._o §._o 15._o that_o which_o be_v here_o speak_v be_v mean_v of_o apostasy_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o backstarting_a from_o the_o christian_a faith_n c._n faith_n bar._n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr aposta_fw-la c._n to_o who_o i_o may_v join_v also_o anabaptiste_n for_o they_o be_v also_o incapable_a of_o executorship_n and_o legacy_n prin_fw-mi legacy_n l._n ult._n de_fw-fr sacr_n baptis_fw-la reit_n c._n minsin_n in_o d._n tit_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o instit_fw-la in_fw-it prin_fw-mi of_o traitor_n and_o felon_n §._o iiii_o whosoever_o be_v convict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o he_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n as_o be_v before_o confirm_v 2._o confirm_v supra_fw-la §§_o 12._o 13._o part_n 2._o no_o more_o be_v he_o capable_a of_o any_o thing_n dispose_v by_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n 13._o will_n nam_fw-la cùm_fw-la sit_fw-la damnatus_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la mortuo_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la institui_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n qui_fw-la ultimo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr paenis_fw-la &_o est_fw-la come_v open_fw-mi grass_n §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 5._o vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n ꝓgress_n lib._n 1._o §._o 2._o n._n 13._o of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v §._o v._o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o all_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v and_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 21._o realm_n supra_fw-la part_n 2._o §._o 21._o and_o therefore_o so_o long_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n nor_o can_v sue_v for_o his_o legacy_n utlegatione_fw-la legacy_n fitzh_n abridg._n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 3._o sed_fw-la non_fw-la existimo_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la penitus_fw-la incapacem_fw-la reddi_fw-la utpote_fw-la quem_fw-la relegato_fw-la verius_fw-la quàm_fw-la deportato_fw-la comparandum_fw-la putem_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o relegati_fw-la bona_fw-la quandoque_fw-la publicantur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o iudicio_fw-la utlegatus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la audiendus_fw-la in_o iudicio_fw-la durante_fw-la utlegatione_fw-la except_o it_o be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o he_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o 21._o before_o supra_fw-la d._n part_n 2._o §._o 21._o of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n §._o vi_fw-it albeit_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n 6_o legacy_n phil._n franc._n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 6._o n._n 32._o quae_fw-la sententia_fw-la communiter_fw-la approbatur_fw-la ait_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 4._o bald._n in_o l._n id_fw-la quod_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la &_o cler_n n._n 6_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o can_v commence_v any_o suit_n for_o his_o legacy_n extr_n legacy_n c._n intelleximus_fw-la de_fw-fr iudic_n c._n post_fw-la cessionem_fw-la de_fw-fr probac._a extr_n of_o bastard_n 1_o three_o sort_n of_o bastard_n 2_o incestuous_a and_o adulterous_a bastard_n be_v incapable_a of_o all_o testamentary_a benefit_n 3_o diverse_a extension_n of_o this_o former_a conclusion_n 4_o diverse_a limitation_n of_o the_o same_o conclusion_n 5_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o civil_a law_n about_o the_o alimentation_n or_o nourishment_n of_o child_n beget_v in_o adultery_n and_o incest_n 6_o of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n concern_v bastard_n 7_o of_o bastard_n beget_v betwixt_o single_a person_n 8_o whether_o the_o legacy_n leave_v unto_o the_o bastard_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o his_o alimentation_n or_o relief_n §._o seven_o of_o bastard_n or_o child_n beget_v out_o of_o matrimony_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n some_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v in_o simple_a fornication_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o carnal_a copulation_n betwixt_o single_a person_n such_o as_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conception_n or_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n may_v be_v marry_v together_o fornicatio_fw-la together_o covar_n tract_n de_fw-fr matrimonio_fw-la 2._o part_n c._n 8._o §._o 4._o jul._n clar._n lib._n 5._o §._o fornicatio_fw-la some_o be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o such_o parent_n as_o both_o or_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v to_o some_o other_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o conception_n of_o the_o child_n can_v then_o marry_v together_o themselves_o adulterium_fw-la themselves_o covar_n in_o d._n c._n 8._o §._o 5._o jul._n clar._n §._o adulterium_fw-la some_o again_o be_v beget_v in_o incest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v betwixt_o such_o person_n as_o be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v by_o reason_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n incestꝰ_n affinity_n covar_n in_o d._n c._n 8._o §._o 5._o &_o 6._o jul._n clar_n §._o incestꝰ_n bastard_n beget_v and_o bear_v in_o adultery_n or_o incest_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o benefit_n by_o the_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n of_o their_o incestuous_a or_o adulterous_a parent_n 7._o parent_n auth._n ex_fw-la complexu_fw-la c._n the_o incest_n nup_n &_o dd_n ibid._n covar_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n 2._o part_n c._n 8._o §._o ●_o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 7._o which_o conclusion_n be_v accompany_v with_o no_o small_a

c._n in_o praesentia_fw-la de_fw-fr probac._a extr_n n._n 39_o gabr._fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 5._o quae_fw-la opinio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la bald._n in_o d._n auth._n ex_fw-la complexu_fw-la issue_n also_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o needful_a and_o convenient_a sustentation_n have_v prevail_v against_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v especial_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 367._o court_n idem_fw-la iuris_fw-la est_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la imperij_fw-la gloss_n &_o panor_n in_o d._n c._n cùm_fw-la haberet_fw-la bar._n in_o ●_o auth._n ex_fw-la complexu_fw-la decis_fw-la neap_n 164._o n._n 2._o dec._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la duen_n verb._n filius_fw-la reg_fw-la 367._o as_o more_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n equity_n and_o humanity_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o provide_v aswell_o for_o the_o convenient_a relief_n and_o keep_n of_o poor_a and_o miserable_a child_n beget_v &_o bear_v out_o of_o lawful_a matrimony_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o repute_a father_n or_o mother_n 3._o mother_n stat._n eliz._n a_o 18._o c._n 3._o without_o distinction_n whether_o such_o infant_n be_v beget_v in_o incest_n and_o adultery_n or_o fornication_n action_n fornication_n vbi_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr precio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr pub_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la action_n as_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o repute_a father_n of_o such_o unlawful_a issue_n be_v worthy_o commend_v although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o next_o limitation_n follow_v they_o may_v seem_v not_o altogether_o so_o worthy_a commendation_n the_o four_o limitation_n be_v ground_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o do_v permit_v every_o man_n both_o by_o deed_n make_v and_o execute_v during_o their_o life_n 7._o life_n perkins_n tit_n grant_n fol._n 11._o bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o and_o also_o by_o their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o be_v execute_v after_o their_o death_n 98._o death_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol._n 98._o to_o give_v &_o to_o devise_v unto_o any_o their_o bastard_n without_o distinction_n all_o their_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n without_o restraint_n at_o the_o least_o more_o than_o will_v suffice_v for_o their_o sustentation_n and_o much_o more_o than_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o which_o thing_n can_v but_o redound_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o right_a heir_n consider_v the_o danger_n whereunto_o lawful_a child_n be_v subject_a and_o which_o they_o do_v many_o time_n sustain_v through_o forcible_a flattery_n of_o vile_a dissemble_a harlot_n no_o less_o void_a of_o all_o modesty_n then_o full_o fraught_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o subtlety_n with_o who_o sweet_a poison_n and_o pleasant_a sting_n many_o man_n be_v so_o charm_v and_o enchant_a salom._n enchant_a videas_fw-la c._n 5._o proverb_n salom._n that_o they_o have_v neither_o power_n to_o hearken_v to_o the_o just_a petition_n of_o a_o virtuous_a wife_n pray_v and_o crave_v for_o her_o child_n nor_o grace_n to_o deny_v the_o unjust_a demand_n of_o a_o vicious_a and_o a_o shameless_a whore_n prate_v and_o grate_v for_o her_o bastard_n never_o remember_v that_o when_o sara_n say_v to_o abraham_n cast_v out_o this_o bond_n woman_n and_o her_o son_n for_o the_o son_n of_o this_o bond_n woman_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n with_o my_o son_n isaak_n abraham_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o sara_n 19_o sara_n gen._n c._n 19_o never_o once_o regard_v that_o which_o diverse_a have_v diligent_o note_v that_o the_o brood_n of_o bastard_n be_v common_o infect_v with_o the_o leprosy_n of_o the_o sire_n disease_n 6._o disease_n c._n si_fw-la gens_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la praepos_fw-la distinct_a 56._o hinc_fw-la est_fw-la ait_fw-la peckius_n quod_fw-la sodomitarun_n unà_fw-la cum_fw-la parentibus_fw-la paruulos_fw-la etiam_fw-la coelesti_fw-la igne_fw-la consumpsit_fw-la dominus_fw-la nempe_fw-la quòd_fw-la prospexerat_fw-la paruulos_fw-la hos_fw-la idem_fw-la flagitium_fw-la admissuros_fw-la pec._n in_o c._n non_fw-la decet_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o and_o be_v encourage_v with_o the_o example_n and_o pattern_n of_o their_o father_n filthiness_n they_o be_v not_o only_o prone_a to_o follow_v their_o sinful_a step_n 1._o step_n mali_n cor●●_n malum_fw-la owm_fw-la &_o metuenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la paterni_fw-la criminis_fw-la exempla_fw-la l._n quisquis_fw-la c._n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n may_v §._o 1._o but_o do_v sometime_o exceed_v both_o they_o and_o other_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n the_o five_o limitation_n be_v in_o the_o bastard_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o a_o king_n may_z ex_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la make_v his_o unlawful_a issue_n capable_a of_o whatsoever_o by_o will_n devisable_a he_o do_v give_v or_o bequeath_v unto_o he_o 7._o he_o boer_n decis_fw-la 127_o n._n 17._o duen_n d._n reg_fw-la 366._o limb_n 7._o the_o sixth_o limitation_n be_v this_o the_o adulterous_a grandfather_n may_v bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o lawful_a child_n of_o his_o own_o unlawful_a son_n or_o daughter_n or_o make_v they_o his_o executor_n 1_o executor_n jas_n in_o l._n haereditas_fw-la c._n de_o his_o quibus_fw-la ut_fw-la indig_fw-ge n_z 7._o &_o 8._o cui_fw-la opinioni_fw-la locum_fw-la concederen_fw-mi etiamsi_fw-la hic_fw-la auꝰ_n habeat_fw-la legitimos_fw-la filios_fw-la cùm_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la nulla_fw-la sit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la instituendi_fw-la suos_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la ead_n part_n §._o 1_o but_o so_o can_v the_o incestuous_a grandfather_n 13._o grandfather_n bald._n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la incestus_fw-la c._n the_o incest_n nup_n covar_n in_o d_o c._n 8._o the_o sponsal_n 2._o part_n §._o 5._o n._n 13._o the_o seven_o limitation_n be_v this_o that_o the_o testator_n may_v bequeath_v unto_o his_o incestuous_a or_o adulterous_a daughter_n a_o competent_a portion_n for_o her_o dowry_n or_o preferment_n in_o marriage_n for_o this_o be_v account_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o do_v bequeath_v it_o unto_o she_o for_o her_o alimentation_n 3._o alimentation_n panor_n in_o d._n c._n cum_fw-la haberet_fw-la n._n 5._o bar._n in_o d._n auth._n ex_fw-la complexu_fw-la quae_fw-la conclusio_fw-la ampliatur_fw-la per_fw-la petr._n duen_o verb._n filius_fw-la reg_fw-la 367._o ampl_a 3._o the_o eight_o limitation_n be_v this_o that_o a_o executor_n may_v make_v the_o testator_n bastard_n his_o executor_n 13._o executor_n bar._n in_o l._n si_fw-la his_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr vulg_n sub_fw-la bald._n in_o l._n eam_fw-la qua_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la commis_fw-la n._n 4._o clar._n §_o testium_fw-la q._n 31._o intellige_fw-la tamen_fw-la nisi_fw-la coniecturae_fw-la interuenerint_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la fraus_fw-la praesumatur_fw-la grass_n §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 7._o n._n 13._o the_o nine_o limitation_n be_v when_o the_o adulterous_a parent_n do_v solemnize_v lawful_a matrimony_n together_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n 86._o child_n praepos_fw-la in_o c._n tanta_fw-la vis_fw-la qui_fw-la filii_fw-la sunt_fw-la legitimi_fw-la extra_fw-la n._n 10._o card._n eod_a c_o n._n 7._o melch._n kling_n tract_n de_fw-fr cause_n inrion_n fol._n 85._o 86._o for_o example_n a_o marry_a man_n do_v beget_v a_o single_a woman_n with_o child_n for_o this_o be_v adultery_n by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n 2._o realm_n card._n praepos_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n c_o tanta_fw-la vis_fw-la kling_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n nemo_fw-la 32_o q._n 4._o panor_n in_o c._n transmissae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la cog_v consang_v ux_fw-la extra_fw-la clar._n §._o adulterium_fw-la n._n 2._o although_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v but_o fornication_n supra_fw-la fornication_n l._n 1._o c._n the_o adul_n l._n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la ff_n ead_n clar._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la immediate_o after_o his_o wife_n die_v after_o who_o death_n he_o marry_v the_o woman_n for_o so_o he_o may_v 38._o may_v nisi_fw-la praeter_fw-la copulam_fw-la mortis_fw-la machinatio_fw-la interuenisset_fw-la vel_fw-la fides_fw-la data_fw-la fuisset_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la jure_fw-la can_n c._n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la c._n significasti_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la dux_fw-la in_o matr_n quam_fw-la poll_n per_fw-la adul_n extr_n sed_fw-la a_o dissolui_fw-la possint_fw-la hodie_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la multum_fw-la dubito_fw-la occasione_n statuti_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 32._o c._n 38._o after_o the_o marriage_n the_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n the_o child_n be_v not_o only_o capable_a of_o any_o testamentary_a benefit_n but_o be_v repute_v a_o lawful_a child_n and_o not_o a_o bastard_n ibidem_fw-la bastard_n d._n c._n tanta_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o dd._n ibidem_fw-la as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v dispute_v more_o full_o 15._o full_o supr_fw-la part_n 4._o §._o 15._o concern_v those_o bastard_n which_o be_v beget_v of_o single_a person_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o may_v lawful_o marry_v together_o then_o in_o case_n the_o mother_n be_v a_o maid_n or_o a_o honest_a widow_n immediate_o

peculiar_a to_o the_o father_n testament_n among_o his_o child_n 29_o privilege_n of_o a_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la what_o they_o be_v 30_o privilege_n belong_v to_o a_o military_a testament_n or_o among_o child_n whether_o they_o belong_v to_o a_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la 31_o privilege_a testament_n be_v sound_n without_o date_n which_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v late_a 31_o a_o prisoner_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n 46_o probation_n of_o testament_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v 221_o probation_n of_o testament_n sometime_o belong_v to_o other_o then_o to_o the_o bishop_n 221_o probation_n of_o testament_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n 222_o probation_n of_o the_o testament_n to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n not_o before_o 223_o prodigal_a person_n whether_o they_o be_v intestable_a 60_o prochein_n amie_n accountable_a to_o the_o ward_n after_o his_o full_a age_n 99_o prohibition_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n more_o odious_a than_o the_o second_o 150_o prohibition_n of_o alienation_n sometime_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o lawful_a sometime_o not_o 154_o prohibition_n with_o a_o cause_n lawful_a 154_o proof_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n to_o be_v make_v either_o by_o witness_n or_o by_o write_v 185_o proof_n requisite_a in_o make_v a_o account_n 234_o protestation_n of_o fear_n by_o the_o testator_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o fear_n or_o not_o 242_o a_o pure_a appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n what_o it_o be_v 114_o q_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n devisable_a 103_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o good_n and_o cattle_n devisable_a 104_o what_o quantity_n of_o good_n be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n 104_o a_o quantity_n bequeath_v first_o to_o one_o and_o afterward_o to_o a_o other_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o ademption_n or_o translation_n of_o the_o former_a legacy_n 285_o whether_o a_o queen_n may_v make_v her_o testament_n 48_o question_n about_o the_o tuition_n of_o child_n 95_o question_n about_o condition_n 126_o question_n about_o accept_v or_o refuse_v of_o the_o executorship_n 208_o question_n about_o the_o make_n of_o a_o inventory_n 217_o question_n about_o the_o probation_n of_o testament_n 221_o question_n about_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n 228_o question_n about_o account_n 232_o question_n about_o clause_n derogatory_n 265_o r_n rare_a be_v that_o definition_n which_o can_v not_o be_v overthrow_v 4_o of_o reason_n destitute_a can_v make_v a_o testament_n 8_o reason_n tend_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o a_o king_n may_v by_o his_o testament_n make_v away_o his_o kingdom_n 66_o a_o reasonable_a part_n whether_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n when_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n 105_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n which_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n 106_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v restrain_v 106_o reason_n wherefore_o executor_n be_v accountable_a 232_o refer_v of_o the_o testator_n will_v to_o a_o other_o will_n sometime_o lawful_a 148_o by_o refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a whether_o the_o coexecutor_n be_v exclude_v 183_o by_o refusal_n of_o the_o executorship_n the_o ordinary_a have_v power_n to_o commit_v administration_n 208_o by_o refusal_n of_o the_o executorship_n whether_o the_o executor_n lose_v his_o legacy_n 208_o after_o refusal_n whether_o the_o executor_n may_v meddle_v as_o executor_n 216_o regular_a person_n 64_o religious_a person_n compare_v to_o dead_a man_n 64_o religious_a person_n compare_v to_o bond_n man_n 64_o what_o remedy_n the_o creditor_n &_o legatary_n have_v during_o the_o suspense_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o executorship_n 169_o rent_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o executor_n 211_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n whether_o the_o executor_n may_v convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n 214_o residue_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n to_o be_v distribute_v 235_o resolve_v to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n must_v not_o meddle_v as_o executor_n 236_o of_o revocation_n some_o be_v general_a some_o special_a some_o singular_a 266_o revocation_n general_a what_o it_o work_v 266_o revocation_n special_a what_o it_o work_v 266_o revocation_n singular_a what_o it_o work_v 267_o revoke_v by_o what_o mean_n may_v that_o testament_n be_v wherein_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n derogatory_n circumscribe_v with_o certain_a limit_n 267_o revoke_v his_o testament_n may_v every_o one_o 268_o revocation_n of_o a_o man_n testament_n be_v not_o presume_v 268_o revocation_n sometime_o presume_v 269_o rigour_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n concern_v testament_n 17_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n just_o reform_v 17_o s_n secular_a clerk_n 64_o sentence_n what_o it_o signify_v 7_o sentence_n judicial_a of_o two_o sort_n 9_o sentence_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o this_o word_n disposition_n 11_o a_o simple_a legacy_n begin_v to_o be_v due_a at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 289_o several_a sort_n of_o sentence_n have_v several_a effect_n 7_o how_o a_o testament_n differ_v from_o other_o sentence_n 10_o a_o slave_n what_o he_o be_v 43_o a_o slave_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 43_o a_o slave_n have_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o 43_o a_o sodomite_n who_o 58_o a_o sodomite_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 58_o he_o that_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o make_v a_o testament_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n 60_o solemn_a testament_n not_o use_v in_o england_n 17_o what_o solemnity_n be_v requisite_a in_o our_o english_a testament_n 6_o soldier_n wherefore_o they_o enjoy_v so_o great_a privilege_n about_o their_o testament_n 25_o soldier_n wherein_o be_v they_o privilege_v concern_v their_o testament_n 25_o soldier_n privilege_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o person_n but_o other_o also_o 26_o soldier_n privilege_v in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n testamentary_a 26_o soldier_n privilege_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n or_o form_n of_o a_o testament_n 26_o three_o sort_n of_o soldier_n 26_o soldier_n arm_v 26_o soldier_n during_o minority_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n 35_o a_o ship_n be_v bequeath_v &_o the_o same_o afterward_o alter_v and_o renew_v the_o legacy_n be_v extinguish_v 278_o study_n &_o practice_v of_o the_o law_n profitable_a to_o the_o common_a wealth_n 27_o a_o stranger_n whether_o he_o may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n to_o a_o other_o child_n 97_o substitution_n of_o diverse_a kind_n 177_o substitution_n have_v sundry_a effect_n 177_o the_o substitute_n executor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v so_o long_o as_o he_o which_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n may_v be_v executor_n 178_o the_o first_o substitute_n be_v repel_v whether_o the_o rest_n be_v repel_v likewise_o 178_o the_o substitute_n be_v not_o always_o exclude_v by_o 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