he_o as_o king_n which_o be_v one_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o persecute_v they_o it_o be_v true_a he_o persecute_v they_o also_o for_o other_o thing_n as_o for_o their_o not_o deny_v christ_n so_o be_v we_o persecute_v for_o many_o other_o thing_n than_o for_o our_o simple_a disow_a of_o the_o king_n yet_o this_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o distinct_a cause_n of_o their_o suffering_n by_o mr_n mede_n on_o the_o revel_n part._n 1._o pag._n 43._o goose_n magist._n origin_n ch_n 10._o sect._n 7._o pag._n 361._o the_o same_o last_o cite_v author_n show_v that_o when_o albinus_n niger_n &_o cassius_n successive_o usurp_v the_o empire_n have_v none_o of_o they_o any_o legal_a investure_n the_o christian_n decline_v the_o recognition_n of_o their_o claim_n and_o will_v not_o oune_v they_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o tertulian_n say_v nunquam_fw-la albiniani_n nec_fw-la nigriani_n vel_fw-la cassiani_fw-la inveniri_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la christiani_n that_o be_v the_o christian_n can_v never_o be_v find_v to_o be_v albinian_o or_o nigrian_o or_o cassian_n mean_v they_o be_v never_o ouner_n of_o these_o man_n for_o magistrate_n and_o so_o may_v we_o say_v pudet_fw-la inveniri_fw-la inter_fw-la carolinianos_n &_o jacobinianos_n huius_fw-la temporis_fw-la not_o unlike_o be_v the_o passage_n of_o ambrose_n who_o in_o favour_n of_o valentiniaâ—_n the_o rightful_a governor_n contest_v against_o maximus_n the_o tyrant_n and_o not_o only_o disoun_v he_o but_o excommunicate_v he_o for_o which_o he_o be_v threaten_v with_o death_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o maximus_n offer_v to_o interpose_v his_o power_n in_o defence_n of_o ambrose_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v banish_v by_o justina_n the_o empress_n he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o help_n of_o maximus_n who_o power_n he_o disallow_v &_o disoun_v whence_o i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o precedent_n for_o a_o minister_n to_o disoune_v a_o tyrant_n to_o refuse_v favour_n from_o he_o yea_o and_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o yea_o even_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o faint_a brethren_n for_o all_o which_o some_o of_o our_o faithful_a minister_n have_v be_v much_o condemn_v in_o our_o day_n especial_o mr_n donald_n cargil_n for_o excommunicate_v charles_n the_o second_o &_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n as_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v never_o be_v do_v before_o whereas_o we_o see_v what_o ambrose_n do_v to_o maximus_n and_o this_o same_o faithful_a minister_n ambrose_n minister_n at_o milan_n in_o italy_n do_v also_o hold_v out_o of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o christian_n theodosius_n the_o emperor_n though_o a_o most_o virtuous_a prince_n for_o that_o grievous_a scandal_n commit_v by_o he_o against_o the_o innocent_a people_n at_o thessalonica_n in_o kill_v so_o many_o of_o they_o in_o a_o passionate_a transport_v but_o 3._o since_o this_o objection_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v much_o insist_v on_o both_o against_o this_o and_o the_o head_n of_o defensive_a arm_n i_o shall_v further_o take_v notice_n of_o several_a distinction_n that_o do_v make_v the_o difference_n between_o their_o case_n &_o we_o very_o vast_a 1_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o common_a religion_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o distinct_a from_o some_o of_o they_o who_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o seek_v to_o entice_v to_o his_o religion_n but_o give_v they_o liberty_n &_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n as_o other_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o in_o these_o primitive_a time_n sometime_o and_o a_o prince_n by_o all_o mean_n both_o foul_a &_o fair_a press_v to_o a_o revolt_n from_o the_o true_a and_o to_o embrace_v a_o false_a religion_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v we_o with_o a_o witness_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v we_o shall_v be_v wary_a that_o we_o neither_o engage_v with_o he_o nor_o oune_n allegiance_n to_o he_o when_o he_o will_v withdraw_v we_o from_o our_o allegiance_n to_o god._n 2_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o prince_n persecute_v the_o true_a religion_n which_o only_o a_o few_o of_o his_o subject_n here_o &_o there_o do_v profess_v who_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o paucity_n be_v never_o in_o capacity_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n impower_v he_o as_o their_o public_a servant_n which_o be_v their_o case_n and_o a_o prince_n persecute_v that_o religion_n which_o be_v profess_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o they_o set_v he_o up_o in_o this_o latter_a case_n man_n of_o great_a sense_n have_v deny_v he_o shall_v be_v ow_v for_o a_o prince_n because_o than_o he_o be_v state_v against_o the_o common_a good_a this_o be_v our_o case_n under_o the_o former_a king_n and_o yet_o under_o this_o though_o all_o professor_n be_v not_o now_o persecute_v the_o public_a religion_n &_o ancient_a reformation_n be_v persecute_v in_o a_o few_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o destroy_v and_o in_o their_o destruction_n to_o bury_v it_o 3_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o prince_n persecute_v religion_n public_o ow_v &_o receive_v of_o his_o subject_n yet_o never_o approve_v nor_o confirm_v by_o law_n as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o a_o prince_n persecute_v religion_n ratify_v &_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v our_o case_n it_o will_v seem_v clear_a to_o every_o soul_n not_o benight_a with_o court_n darkness_n that_o he_o than_o deâ—acto_fw-la and_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la fall_v from_o his_o right_n in_o this_o case_n because_o now_o he_o be_v not_o only_o state_v against_o the_o common_a good_a but_o against_o the_o very_a law_n by_o which_o the_o subject_n must_v be_v rule_v then_o he_o rule_v not_o as_o a_o prince_n to_o who_o the_o law_n give_v his_o measure_n &_o bound_n but_o rage_v as_o a_o tiger_n &_o tyrant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v carry_v towards_o as_o such_o 4_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o prince_n suppress_v that_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n which_o he_o never_o profess_v nor_o never_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o these_o law_n as_o might_n be_v the_o case_n of_o some_o of_o the_o arian_n emperor_n though_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o people_n to_o set_v up_o any_o mortal_a over_o they_o who_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o a_o prince_n oppose_a &_o oppress_v that_o religion_n which_o himself_o have_v profess_v and_o be_v ratify_v by_o law_n with_o his_o owned_a consent_n which_o be_v our_o case_n under_o the_o former_a king_n who_o do_v give_v the_o most_o solemn_a ratification_n of_o they_o that_o ever_o be_v give_v but_o afterward_o most_o perfidious_o retract_v it_o as_o also_o this_o apostate_n papist_n do_v sometime_o profess_v himself_o protestant_n and_o consent_v to_o the_o law_n establish_v it_o and_o the_o penal_a statute_n against_o papist_n though_o now_o he_o be_v go_v about_o to_o raze_v all_o and_o ruin_n that_o alone_o valuable_a treasure_n of_o our_o nation_n religion_n 5_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o prince_n consent_v to_o law_n establish_v religion_n which_o he_o now_o persecute_v which_o may_v have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n and_o a_o prince_n who_o not_o only_o consent_v to_o these_o law_n but_o who_o do_v upon_o these_o very_a term_n &_o no_o other_o get_v &_o receive_v his_o croun_n &_o sceptre_n that_o he_o shall_v preserve_v the_o religion_n as_o reform_v and_o protect_v as_o a_o father_n the_o professor_n thereof_o and_o maintain_v the_o law_n establish_v it_o which_o yet_o he_o perfidious_o &_o pernicious_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o the_o government_n break_v cast_v cassat_n &_o overturn_v which_o be_v do_v by_o charles_n or_o and_o a_o prince_n who_o will_v neither_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o law_n he_o consent_v to_o nor_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o law_n whatsoever_o but_o challenge_v it_o as_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o be_v absolute_a above_o all_o law_n and_o deny_v all_o security_n upon_o term_n be_v free_a to_o destroy_v religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o all_o the_o valuable_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o he_o please_v this_o be_v james_n his_o character_n 6_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o prince_n break_v the_o main_a &_o only_a article_n of_o his_o covenant_n in_o a_o fit_a of_o fury_n &_o rage_n be_v transport_v upon_o some_o mistake_v which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n and_o a_o prince_n not_o only_o violate_v this_o upon_o deliberation_n but_o plain_o declare_v that_o neither_o oath_n nor_o declaration_n can_v or_o will_v bind_v he_o but_o these_o be_v make_v void_a he_o will_v destroy_v without_o restraint_n all_o these_o covenant_v privilege_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o charles_n or_o and_o a_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o never_o will_v come_v
brief_o &_o plain_o we_o do_v not_o usurp_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n pretend_v no_o more_o authority_n over_o they_o in_o our_o private_a capacity_n than_o we_o allow_v they_o to_o have_v over_o we_o that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o nor_o can_v we_o admit_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o judge_n &_o party_n for_o than_o they_o may_v challenge_v that_o prerogative_n in_o every_o case_n and_o strengthen_v themselves_o in_o a_o incontrollable_a immunity_n &_o impunity_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v but_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n aggreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o judge_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o impartial_a spectator_n to_o read_v &_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n lâ—x_fw-la rex_fw-la quest._n 24._o pag._n 213._o say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o necessity_n no_o less_o than_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n must_v then_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v with_o the_o people_n in_o this_o extremity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o ruler_n and_o as_o to_o the_o doubtsomness_n of_o these_o law_n he_o say_v 1_o as_o the_o scripture_n in_o all_o fundamental_o be_v clear_a &_o expone_fw-la themselves_o &_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la condemn_v heresy_n so_o all_o law_n of_o man_n in_o their_o fundamental_o which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o nation_n be_v clear_a 2_o tyranny_n be_v more_o visible_a &_o intelligible_a than_o heresy_n and_o it_o be_v soon_o discern_v the_o people_n have_v a_o natural_a throne_n of_o policy_n in_o their_o conscience_n to_o give_v warning_n &_o material_o sentence_v against_o the_o king_n as_o a_o tyrant_n where_o tyranny_n be_v more_o obscure_a and_o the_o thread_n small_a that_o it_o escape_v the_o eye_n of_o man_n the_o king_n keep_v possession_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o tyranny_n can_v be_v obscure_a long_o 7._o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v yeeldable_a even_o to_o a_o grassant_a dominator_fw-la &_o tyrannical_a occupant_n of_o the_o place_n of_o magistracy_n as_o 1._o there_o may_v be_v some_o case_n wherein_o its_o lawful_a for_o a_o people_n to_o yield_v subjection_n to_o a_o lawless_a tyrant_n when_o groan_v under_o his_o overpour_a yoke_n under_o which_o they_o must_v patient_o bear_v the_o inâ—â—â—nation_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o have_v sin_v against_o he_o until_o he_o arise_v &_o plead_v his_o owned_a cause_n &_o execute_v judgement_n in_o the_o earth_n mic._n 7._o 9_o until_o which_o time_n they_o must_v kiss_v the_o rod_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o oune_n &_o adore_v the_o holiness_n &_o sovereignty_n of_o that_o providence_n that_o have_v subject_v they_o under_o such_o a_o slavery_n and_o be_v not_o to_o attempt_v a_o violent_a ejection_n or_o excussion_n when_o either_o the_o thing_n attempt_v be_v altogether_o impracticable_a or_o the_o mean_n &_o manner_n of_o effectuate_a it_o dubious_a &_o unwarrantable_a or_o the_o necessary_a concomitant_n &_o consequent_n of_o the_o cure_n more_o hurtful_a or_o dangerous_a than_o the_o disease_n or_o the_o like_a as_o in_o many_o case_n also_o a_o man_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o robber_n prevail_v against_o he_o so_o we_o find_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n in_o egyt_n &_o babylon_n etc._n etc._n yield_v subjection_n to_o tyrant_n but_o in_o this_o case_n we_o deny_v two_o thing_n to_o they_o 1_o allegiance_n or_o active_a &_o voluntary_a subjection_n so_o as_o to_o oune_v they_o for_o magistrate_n 2_o stupid_a passive_a obedience_n or_o suffer_v without_o resistance_n for_o the_o first_o we_o owe_v it_o only_o to_o magistrate_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n either_o ordinative_a of_o god_n or_o constitutive_a of_o man._n and_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o infer_v as_o a_o man_n subject_v himself_o to_o a_o robber_n assault_v he_o be_v no_o soil_v proof_n of_o his_o approve_v or_o acknowledge_v the_o injury_n &_o violence_n commit_v by_o the_o robber_n therefore_o a_o person_n yield_v subjection_n to_o a_o tyrant_n a_o public_a robber_n do_v not_o argue_v his_o acknowledge_v or_o approve_v his_o tyranny_n &_o oppression_n for_o the_o subjection_n that_o a_o tyrant_n require_v and_o which_o a_o robber_n require_v be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o one_o be_v legal_a of_o subject_n which_o we_o can_v oune_v to_o a_o tyrant_n the_o other_o be_v force_v of_o the_o subdue_v which_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o a_o robber_n but_o to_o make_v the_o parallel_n if_o the_o robber_n shall_v demand_v in_o our_o subject_n ourselves_o to_o he_o a_o oun_a of_o he_o to_o be_v no_o robber_n but_o a_o honest_a man_n as_o the_o tyrant_n demand_v in_o our_o subject_n ourselves_o to_o he_o in_o oun_v he_o to_o be_v no_o tyrant_n but_o a_o magistrate_n than_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o one_o no_o more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o second_o to_o allow_v they_o passive_a obedience_n be_v in-intelligible_a nonsense_n &_o a_o mere_a contradiction_n for_o nothing_o that_o be_v mere_o passive_a can_v be_v obedience_n as_o relative_a to_o a_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o obedience_n be_v mere_o passive_a for_o obedience_n be_v always_o active_a but_o not_o only_o be_v the_o inaccuracy_n of_o the_o phrase_n except_v against_o but_o also_o that_o position_n maintain_v by_o many_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n there_o be_v a_o time_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o proper_a season_n of_o suffering_n that_o be_v when_o suffer_v in_o opposition_n to_o act_v or_o resist_v be_v a_o necessary_a &_o indispensible_a duty_n and_o resist_v be_v a_o sin_n for_o if_o the_o one_o be_v a_o indispensible_a duty_n the_o other_o must_v be_v a_o sin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o this_o can_v be_v admit_v for_o though_o certain_o there_o be_v such_o a_o season_n of_o suffering_n wherein_o suffering_n be_v lawful_a laudable_a &_o necessary_a and_o all_o must_v lay_v their_o account_n with_o suffering_n and_o little_a else_o can_v be_v attempt_v but_o which_o will_v increase_v suffering_n yet_o even_o then_o we_o may_v resist_v as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v and_o these_o two_o resistance_n &_o suffer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v not_o incompatible_a david_n do_v bear_v most_o patient_o the_o injury_n of_o his_o son_n usurpation_n when_o he_o say_v let_v the_o lord_n do_v to_o i_o as_o seem_v he_o good_a 2_o sam._n 15._o 26._o ch_n 10._o 12._o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o fervent_a prayer_n psal._n 3._o and_o yet_o these_o be_v not_o all_o the_o weapon_n he_o use_v against_o he_o neither_o do_v he_o ever_o oune_v he_o as_o a_o magistrate_n we_o be_v to_o suffer_v all_o thing_n patient_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o look_v to_o he_o for_o mercy_n &_o relief_n psal._n 123._o 2._o but_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o suffer_v even_o in_o that_o season_n as_o the_o slave_n of_o man_n again_o suffer_v in_o opposition_n to_o resistance_n do_v never_o fall_v under_o any_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n execept_n in_o the_o absolute_o extraordinary_a case_n of_o christ_n passive_a obedience_n which_o can_v fall_v under_o our_o deliberation_n or_o imitation_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o positive_a law_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o submit_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n which_o be_v express_v &_o peculiar_a to_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v clear_v that_o can_v never_o be_v command_v as_o indispensible_a duty_n which_o do_v not_o fall_v under_o our_o free_a will_n or_o deliberation_n but_o the_o enemy_n will_v as_o the_o lord_n permit_v they_o as_o the_o case_n of_o suffering_n be_v that_o can_v never_o be_v indispensible_a duty_n which_o we_o may_v decline_v without_o sin_n as_o we_o may_v do_v suffer_v if_o we_o have_v not_o a_o call_n to_o it_o yea_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v sin_n to_o suffer_v therefore_o in_o no_o case_n it_o can_v be_v formal_o indispensible_o command_v so_o as_o we_o may_v not_o shift_v it_o if_o we_o can_v without_o sin_n suffer_v simple_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n just_a or_o unjust_a can_v never_o be_v a_o conformity_n to_o god_n preceptive_a will_n but_o only_o to_o his_o providential_a disposal_n it_o have_v not_o voluntas_fw-la signi_fw-la for_o its_o rule_n but_o only_o voluntas_fw-la beneplaciti_fw-la all_o the_o command_n that_o we_o have_v for_o suffering_n be_v either_o to_o direct_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v patient_o &_o cheerful_o when_o force_v to_o it_o wrongful_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 19_o 20._o or_o comparative_o to_o determine_v our_o choice_n in_o a_o unavoidable_a alternative_a either_o to_o suffer_v or_o sin_n and_o so_o we_o be_v command_v rather_o to_o suffer_v than_o to_o deny_v christ_n math._n 13._o 33._o and_o we_o be_v command_v upon_o these_o term_n to_o follow_v christ_n to_o take_v up_o his_o cross_n when_o he_o lay_v
where_o call_v and_o the_o year_n of_o redemption_n be_v a_o jubilee_n of_o joy_n so_o the_o freedom_n of_o release_n every_o seven_o year_n a_o great_a privilege_n jer_n 34._o 9_o but_o to_o be_v free_a of_o government_n be_v a_o judgement_n isai._n 3._o 4_o 5._o it_o be_v threaten_v israel_n shall_v abide_v without_o a_o king_n &_o without_o a_o prince_n hos._n 3._o 4._o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o master_n or_o proprietor_n over_o the_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n thâ—_n in_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o king_n may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o good_n in_o common_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o 1._o the_o introduction_n of_o king_n can_v overturn_v nature_n foundation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n property_n be_v give_v to_o man_n king_n can_v rescind_v that_o 2._o a_o man_n have_v good_n ere_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o king_n a_o king_n be_v make_v only_o to_o preserve_v property_n therefore_o he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o 3._o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o rational_a people_n will_v choose_v a_o king_n at_o all_o if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o turn_v a_o great_a robber_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o lesser_a robbery_n &_o oppression_n will_v rational_a man_n give_v up_o themselves_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o one_o that_o they_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o other_o 4._o then_o their_o case_n shall_v be_v worse_o by_o erect_v of_o government_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v proprietor_n of_o their_o good_n for_o they_o have_v the_o property_n themselves_o before_o 5._o then_o government_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o blessing_n but_o a_o curse_n and_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o be_v a_o minister_n for_o good_a 6._o kingdom_n than_o shall_v be_v among_o bona_fw-la fortunae_fw-la the_o good_n of_o fortune_n which_o the_o king_n may_v sell_v &_o dispone_v as_o he_o please_v 7._o his_o place_n then_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o function_n but_o a_o possession_n 8._o people_n can_v not_o then_o by_o their_o remove_n or_o otherwise_o change_v their_o sovereign_n 9_o then_o no_o man_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o owned_a good_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n by_o buy_v or_o sell_v or_o give_v alm_n nay_o nor_o pay_v tribute_n for_o they_o can_v do_v these_o thing_n except_o they_o have_v of_o their_o owned_a 10._o this_o be_v the_o very_a character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o describe_v 1_o sam._n 8._o 11._o he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n etc._n etc._n zeph._n 3._o 3._o her_o prince_n be_v roar_a lion_n her_o judge_n be_v evening_n wolf_n 11._o all_o the_o threaten_n &_o rebuke_n of_o oppression_n condemn_v this_o isai._n 3._o 14._o 15._o ezek._n 45._o 9_o mic._n 3._o 2_o 3._o ahab_n condemn_v for_o take_v naboth_n vineyard_n 12._o pharaoh_n have_v not_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n till_o he_o buy_v it_o gen._n 42._o 20._o so_o the_o land_n become_v pharaoh_n not_o otherwise_o yet_o give_v and_o not_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v real_o a_o master_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n notwithstanding_o if_o he_o turn_v to_o pursue_v i_o for_o my_o life_n because_o of_o my_o fidelity_n to_o my_o master_n &_o his_o both_o &_o will_v withdraw_v i_o from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o supreme_a universal_a master_n i_o may_v lawful_o withdraw_v myself_o from_o he_o and_o disoune_v he_o for_o one_o when_o i_o can_v serve_v two_o master_n sure_o he_o can_v be_v master_n of_o the_o conscience_n three_o they_o can_v come_v under_o the_o conjugal_a relation_n though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o that_o and_o subjection_n to_o a_o lawful_a ruler_n because_o of_o the_o mutual_a covenant_n transact_v betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n can_v pretend_v to_o this_o who_o refuse_v all_o covenant_n yet_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o because_o the_o wife_n may_v not_o put_v away_o her_o husband_n or_o renounce_v he_o as_o he_o may_v do_v she_o in_o the_o case_n of_o adultery_n therefore_o the_o people_n can_v disoune_v the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o royal_a covenant_n for_o the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o at_o all_o proper_o a_o husband_n power_n 1._o the_o wife_n by_o nature_n be_v the_o weak_a vessel_n but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o weak_a than_o the_o king._n 2._o the_o wife_n be_v give_v as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o man_n but_o here_o the_o man_n be_v give_v as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o the_o wife_n can_v limit_v the_o husband_n power_n as_o subject_n may_v limit_v their_o sovereign_n 4._o the_o wife_n can_v prescribe_v the_o time_n of_o her_o continue_v under_o he_o as_o subject_n may_v do_v with_o their_o sovereign_n 5._o the_o wife_n can_v change_v her_o husband_n as_o a_o kingdom_n can_v do_v their_o government_n 6._o the_o husband_n have_v not_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n but_o the_o sovereign_n have_v it_o over_o malefactor_n yet_o give_v and_o not_o grant_v his_o power_n be_v proper_o marital_a if_o the_o case_n be_v put_v that_o the_o man_n do_v habitual_o break_v the_o marriage_n covenant_n or_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o turn_v also_o cruel_a &_o intolerable_a in_o compel_v his_o owned_a wife_n to_o wickedness_n and_o put_v the_o case_n also_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o get_v a_o legal_a divorce_n procure_v who_o can_v doubt_v but_o she_o may_v disoune_v he_o and_o leave_v he_o for_o this_o case_n be_v except_v out_o of_o that_o command_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 10._o let_v not_o the_o wife_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n mean_v for_o mere_a difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o lesser_a cause_n but_o adultery_n do_v annual_a the_o marriage_n relation_n see_v pool_n synopsis_n critic_n in_o locum_fw-la so_o when_o a_o prince_n break_v the_o royal_a covenant_n and_o turn_v tyrant_n or_o without_o any_o covenant_n commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o pretend_a relation_n may_v &_o must_v be_v disoun_v hence_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o relation_n can_v bring_v a_o king_n or_o ruler_n under_o the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o command_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o fiduciary_a patron_n or_o trustee_n and_o public_a servant_n for_o we_o can_v oune_v he_o proper_o either_o to_o be_v a_o father_n or_o a_o master_n or_o a_o husband_n therefore_o what_o can_v remain_v but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o fiduciary_a servant_n wherefore_o if_o he_o shall_v either_o treacherous_o break_v his_o trust_n or_o presumptous_o refuse_v to_o be_v entrust_v upon_o term_n &_o condition_n to_o secure_v &_o be_v accountable_a for_o before_o god_n &_o man_n religion_n &_o liberty_n we_o can_v oune_v his_o usurp_a authority_n that_o metaphor_n which_o the_o learned_a buchanan_n use_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la of_o a_o public_a &_o politic_a physician_n be_v not_o a_o relation_n different_a from_o this_o of_o a_o fiduciary_a servant_n when_o he_o elegant_o represent_v he_o as_o entrust_v with_o the_o preservation_n &_o restauration_n of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n and_o endue_v with_o shill_n &_o experience_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o craft_n if_o then_o he_o be_v orderly_o call_v unto_o this_o charge_n and_o qualify_v for_o it_o and_o discharge_v his_o duty_n faithful_o he_o deserve_v and_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o the_o deference_n of_o a_o honour_a physician_n but_o if_o he_o abuse_v his_o call_v and_o not_o observe_v the_o rule_n thereof_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o cure_v go_v about_o wilful_o to_o kill_v the_o body_n he_o be_v entrust_v with_o he_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v ow_v for_o a_o physician_n but_o for_o a_o murderer_n 9_o if_o we_o inquire_v further_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o relation_n between_o a_o king_n who_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v and_o his_o subject_n we_o can_v oune_v it_o only_o as_o it_o be_v reciprocal_a in_o respect_n of_o superiority_n &_o inferiority_n that_o be_v whereby_o in_o some_o respect_v the_o king_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o some_o respect_v the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o the_o king_n be_v superior_a &_o supreme_a as_o he_o be_v call_v 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o in_o respect_n of_o formal_a sovereignty_n and_o executive_a authority_n and_o majestic_a royal_a dignity_n result_v from_o the_o people_n devolve_v upon_o he_o that_o power_n and_o constitute_v he_o in_o that_o relation_n over_o themselves_o whereby_o he_o be_v high_a in_o place_n &_o power_n than_o they_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o charge_n &_o conduct_n be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n 2_o sam._n 18._o 3._o and_o there_o be_v no_o formal_o regal_a tribunal_n high_o than_o he_o and_o though_o he_o be_v minor_n universis_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v major_a singulis_fw-la great_a than_o any_o one_o or_o all_o the_o people_n distributive_o take_v and_o
clergy_n as_o he_o shall_v nominate_v in_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o consist_v with_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v valide_fw-la &_o effectual_a and_o in_o the_o same_o act_n all_o law_n be_v rescind_v by_o which_o the_o sole_a power_n &_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o church_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o church_n assembly_n and_o all_o which_o may_v be_v interpret_v to_o have_v give_v any_o church_n power_n jurisdiction_n or_o government_n to_o the_o office_n bearer_n of_o the_o church_n other_o than_o that_o which_o acknowledge_v a_o dependence_n upon_o &_o subordination_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a by_o which_o prelate_n be_v redintegrate_v to_o all_o their_o privilege_n &_o preeminency_n that_o they_o possess_v anno_fw-la 1637._o and_o all_o their_o church_n power_n rob_v from_o the_o officer_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o to_o depend_v upon_o and_o to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o croun_n prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o only_a fountain_n of_o church_n power_n and_o that_o exclusive_a even_o of_o christ_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o mention_a exception_n and_o his_o vassal_n the_o bishop_n as_o his_o clerk_n in_o ecclesiastic_o be_v accountable_a to_o he_o for_o all_o their_o administration_n a_o great_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n than_o ever_o the_o papacy_n itself_o aspire_v unto_o yet_o albeit_o here_o be_v another_o display_v of_o a_o banner_n of_o defiance_n against_o christ_n in_o alter_v the_o church_n government_n of_o christ_n institution_n into_o the_o humane_a invention_n of_o lordly_a prelacy_n in_o assume_v a_o power_n by_o prerogative_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o give_v his_o creature_n patent_n for_o this_o effect_n to_o be_v his_o administrator_n in_o that_o usurp_a government_n there_o be_v no_o public_a ministerial_a at_o least_o unite_a testimony_n against_o this_o neither_o therefore_o the_o lord_n punish_v this_o sinful_a &_o shameful_a silence_n of_o minister_n in_o his_o holy_a justice_n though_o by_o man_n horrid_a wickedness_n when_o by_o another_o wicked_a act_n of_o the_o council_n at_o glasgow_n above_o 300_o minister_n be_v put_v from_o their_o charge_n and_o afterward_o for_o their_o nonconformity_n in_o not_o countenance_v their_o diocesan_n meet_v and_o not_o keep_v the_o anniversary_n day_n may_v 29._o the_o rest_n be_v violent_o thrust_v from_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n and_o banish_v from_o their_o parish_n and_o adjudge_v unto_o a_o nice_a &_o strange_a confinement_n twenty_o mile_n from_o their_o owned_a parish_n six_o mile_n from_o a_o cathedral_n church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o three_o mile_n from_o a_o burgh_n whereby_o they_o be_v reduce_v in_o to_o many_o inconvenience_n yet_o in_o this_o fatal_a convulsion_n of_o the_o church_n general_o all_o be_v strike_v with_o blindness_n &_o baseness_n that_o a_o paper-proclamation_n make_v they_o all_o run_v from_o their_o post_n and_o obey_v the_o king_n order_n for_o their_o ejection_n thus_o be_v they_o give_v up_o because_o of_o their_o forbear_n to_o sound_v a_o alarm_n charge_v the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o point_n of_o loyalty_n to_o christ_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o a_o wake_n and_o acquit_v themselves_o like_o man_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o rob_v they_o of_o that_o treasure_n of_o reformation_n which_o they_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o by_o the_o tear_n prayer_n &_o blood_n of_o such_o as_o go_v before_o they_o instead_o of_o those_o prudential_a fumbling_n &_o fisfling_n then_o &_o since_o so_o much_o follow_v wherefore_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o holy_a righteousness_n leave_v that_o enemy_n against_o who_o they_o shall_v have_v cry_v &_o contend_v and_o to_o who_o eye_n they_o shall_v have_v hold_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o have_v hold_v it_o first_o to_o their_o owned_a in_o case_n of_o unfaithful_a silence_n in_o not_o hold_v it_o to_o his_o to_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o dissolve_v their_o assembly_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o privilege_n because_o of_o their_o not_o be_v so_o valiant_a for_o the_o truth_n as_o that_o a_o full_a &_o faithful_a testimony_n against_o that_o encroachment_n may_v be_v find_v upon_o record_n nevertheless_o somewere_v find_v faithful_a in_o that_o hour_n &_o pour_v of_o darkness_n who_o keep_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n patience_n and_o who_o be_v therefore_o keep_v in_o &_o from_o that_o tentation_n which_o carry_v many_o away_o into_o sad_a &_o shameful_a defection_n though_o not_o from_o suffer_v hard_a thing_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n &_o only_o these_o who_o feel_v most_o of_o their_o violence_n find_v grace_n help_v they_o to_o acquit_v themselves_o suitable_o to_o that_o day_n testimony_n be_v thereby_o prevent_v from_o a_o active_a yield_v to_o their_o imposition_n when_o they_o be_v make_v passive_o to_o suffer_v force_n however_o that_o season_n of_o a_o public_a testimony_n be_v lose_v and_o as_o to_o the_o most_o part_n never_o recover_v to_o this_o day_n the_o prelate_n be_v settle_v &_o readmit_v to_o voice_n in_o parliament_n they_o procure_v a_o act_n dogmatical_o condemn_v several_a material_a part_n &_o point_n of_o our_o covenant_v reformation_n to_o wit_n these_o position_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n for_o reformation_n or_o necessary_a self_n defence_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o particular_o declare_v that_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o explain_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o and_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v &_o be_v iâ—_n themselves_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o be_v take_v by_o &_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n &_o liberty_n thereof_o that_o all_o such_o gather_n &_o petition_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n be_v unlawful_a &_o seditious_a and_o whereas_o then_o people_n be_v lead_v unto_o these_o thing_n by_o have_v disseminated_a among_o they_o such_o principle_n as_o these_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o come_v with_o petition_n &_o representation_n of_o grievance_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o restrict_n their_o allegiance_n under_o such_o &_o such_o limitation_n and_o suspend_v it_o until_o he_o shall_v give_v security_n for_o religion_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o all_o such_o position_n &_o practice_n found_v thereupon_o be_v treasonable_a and_o further_a do_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n by_o write_v pray_v preach_v or_o malicious_a or_o advise_v speak_v express_a or_o publish_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o dislike_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n &_o supremacy_n or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n or_o justify_v any_o of_o the_o deed_n act_n or_o thing_n declare_v against_o by_o that_o act._n yet_o not_o withstand_v of_o all_o this_o subversion_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o restraint_n of_o assert_v these_o truth_n here_o trample_v upon_o either_o before_o man_n by_o testimony_n or_o before_o god_n in_o mourning_n over_o these_o indignity_n do_v unto_o he_o in_o evert_v these_o &_o all_o the_o part_n of_o reformation_n even_o when_o it_o come_v to_o daniel_n case_n of_o confession_n preach_v &_o pray_v truth_n interdict_v by_o law_n few_o have_v their_o eye_n open_a let_v be_v their_o window_n in_o a_o open_a avouch_v they_o to_o see_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n call_v for_o a_o testimony_n though_o afterward_o the_o lord_n spirit_v some_o to_o assert_v &_o demonstrate_v the_o glory_n of_o these_o truth_n &_o duty_n to_o the_o world_n as_o that_o judicious_a author_n of_o the_o apologetical_a relation_n who_o labour_n need_v no_o elagium_fw-la to_o commend_v they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o these_o man_n have_v now_o as_o they_o think_v subvert_v the_o work_n of_o god_n they_o provide_v also_o against_o the_o fear_n of_o its_o revival_n make_v act_n declare_v that_o if_o the_o out_v minister_n dare_v to_o continue_v to_o preach_v and_o presume_v to_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o seditious_a person_n require_v of_o all_o a_o due_a acknowledgement_n of_o &_o hearty_a compliance_n with_o the_o king_n government_n ecclesiastical_a &_o civil_a and_o that_o who_o soever_o shall_v ordinary_o &_o wilful_o withdraw_v &_o absent_v from_o the_o ordinary_a meeting_n for_o divine_a worship_n in_o their_o ouâ—_n church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n there_o insert_v thus_o the_o sometime_o chaste_a virgin_n who_o name_n be_v beulah_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o reform_a church_n
contend_v against_o by_o professor_n and_o be_v real_o the_o same_o with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o cautionary_a bond_n in_o the_o indulgence_n after_o bothuel_n of_o which_o see_n pag._n 129._o and_o further_o they_o must_v be_v open_o &_o public_o hold_v and_o all_o person_n free_o admit_v to_o they_o which_o be_v for_o the_o inform_a trade_n expose_v to_o all_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o spy_n &_o fly_v their_o delation_n in_o case_n any_o thing_n be_v speak_v reflect_v on_o the_o government_n a_o great_a tentation_n to_o minister_n 4_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v upon_o their_o matter_n of_o preach_v which_o be_v so_o restricted_a &_o limit_v that_o nothing_o must_v be_v say_v or_o do_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o well_o &_o peace_n of_o his_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a and_o in_o case_n any_o treasonable_a speech_n be_v utter_v the_o law_n be_v to_o take_v place_n against_o the_o guilty_a and_o none_o other_o present_a provide_v they_o reveal_v to_o any_o of_o the_o council_n the_o guilt_n so_o commit_v as_o in_o the_o former_a proclamation_n and_o in_o the_o last_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v that_o nothing_o must_v be_v preach_v or_o teach_v which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o he_o or_o his_o government_n here_o be_v the_o price_n at_o which_o they_o be_v to_o purchase_v their_o freedom_n a_o sad_a bargain_n to_o buy_v liberty_n &_o sell_v truth_n which_o yet_o hardly_o can_v be_v so_o exact_o pay_v but_o he_o may_v find_v a_o pretence_n for_o retrench_v it_o when_o he_o please_v for_o if_o a_o minister_n shall_v pray_v for_o the_o overturning_a of_o a_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n or_o for_o confound_v all_o that_o serve_v grave_v image_n and_o for_o destruction_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o that_o give_v their_o power_n to_o that_o beast_n there_o will_v be_v something_o say_v against_o the_o well_o of_o his_o government_n or_o if_o any_o shall_v hear_v this_o and_o not_o delate_v it_o than_o the_o same_o pretence_n be_v relevant_a or_o if_o he_o shall_v preach_v against_o the_o king_n religion_n as_o idolatry_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o babylon_n and_o discharge_v his_o conscience_n &_o duty_n in_o speak_v against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o time_n or_o let_v he_o preach_v against_o any_o public_a sin_n faithful_o a_o popish_a critic_n or_o romish_a bigot_n shall_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v a_o alienation_n of_o the_o people_n heart_n from_o the_o king_n &_o his_o government_n but_o who_o can_v be_v faithful_a and_o preach_v in_o season_n &_o out_o of_o season_n now_o but_o he_o must_v think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o endeavour_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o such_o a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o absolute_a tyranny_n so_o declare_o state_v against_o god_n what_o watchman_n must_v not_o see_v it_o his_o indispensable_a duty_n to_o warn_v all_o people_n of_o his_o devilish_a design_n to_o destroy_v the_o church_n &_o nation_n and_o preach_v so_o that_o people_n may_v hate_v the_o whore_n and_o this_o pimp_n of_o she_o sure_o if_o he_o preach_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n he_o must_v preach_v against_o popery_n &_o tyranny_n and_o if_o he_o think_v this_o indulgence_n from_o absolute_a prerogative_n grant_v &_o accept_v on_o these_o term_n can_v supercede_v he_o from_o this_o faithfulness_n than_o he_o be_v no_o more_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o pleaser_n of_o man_n therefore_o since_o it_o be_v so_o clog_v with_o so_o many_o restriction_n so_o inconsistent_a with_o duty_n so_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n so_o clear_o violatory_a of_o covenant-engagement_n so_o cross_a to_o the_o constant_a contending_n &_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n and_o act_n of_o ass._n see_v pag._n 80._o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a defection_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o 11._o consider_v the_o scandal_n of_o it_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o offend_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o righteous_a by_o the_o acceptance_n and_o dishonour_n god_n disgrace_n the_o protestant_a profession_n wrong_v the_o interest_n thereof_o and_o betray_v their_o native_a country_n as_o thus_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o design_n of_o antichrist_n and_o partake_v of_o this_o cruel_a tender_a mercy_n of_o the_o beast_n who_o have_v always_o mischief_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o intend_v this_o as_o a_o preparative_a for_o induce_v or_o enforce_v all_o that_o be_v hereby_o lull_v asleep_o either_o to_o take_v on_o his_o mark_n or_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o fiery_a fury_n afterward_o for_o hereby_o foreign_a church_n may_v think_v we_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o antichrist_n when_o we_o so_o kind_o accept_v his_o harbinger_n favour_n and_o it_o can_v but_o be_v very_o stumble_v to_o see_v the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n who_o testimony_n use_v to_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o popish_a and_o renown_v through_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n purchase_v a_o liberty_n to_o themselves_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o bury_v &_o betray_v the_o cause_n into_o bondage_n &_o restraint_n and_o thus_o to_o be_v lay_v by_o from_o all_o active_a &_o open_a opposition_n to_o antichrist_n design_n in_o such_o a_o season_n the_o world_n will_v be_v tempt_v to_o think_v they_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o principle_n but_o their_o owned_a interest_n in_o this_o juncture_n seek_v their_o owned_a thing_n more_o than_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o late_a usurpation_n upon_o &_o overturning_a of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n that_o offend_v they_o so_o much_o as_o the_o persecution_n they_o sustain_v thereby_o but_o if_o that_o arbitrary_a power_n have_v be_v exert_v in_o their_o favour_n though_o with_o the_o same_o prejudice_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n they_o will_v have_v comply_v with_o it_o as_o they_o do_v now_o alas_o sad_a &_o dolorous_a have_v be_v the_o scandal_n give_v &_o take_v by_o &_o from_o the_o decline_a minister_n of_o scotland_n heretofore_o which_o have_v rend_v &_o rack_v the_o poor_a remnant_n and_o offend_v many_o both_o at_o home_n &_o abroad_o but_o none_o so_o stumble_v as_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o tender_a will_v be_v rich_a to_o meddle_v with_o it_o 12._o consider_v the_o address_n make_v thereupon_o with_o such_o a_o stain_n of_o foulsome_a &_o blasphemous_a flattery_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n the_o reproach_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o betray_n of_o the_o church_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o contempt_n of_o all_o the_o poor_a persecute_a party_n dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o incorporate_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o first_o of_o their_o address_n give_v forth_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o cause_n of_o stand_v aloof_o from_o every_o appearance_n of_o be_v of_o their_o number_n it_o be_v date_v at_o edinburgh_n julj_fw-la 21._o 1687._o of_o this_o tenor_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a address_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o scotland_n we_o your_o maj._n most_o loyal_a subject_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a persuasion_n in_o your_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o due_a sense_n we_o have_v of_o your_o maj._n gracious_a &_o surprise_a favour_n in_o not_o only_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o our_o long_a sad_a suffering_n for_o nonconformity_n but_o grant_v we_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o public_a &_o peaceable_a exercise_n of_o our_o ministerial_a function_n without_o any_o hazard_n as_o we_o bless_v the_o great_a god_n who_o have_v put_v this_o in_o your_o royal_a heart_n do_v with_o all_o find_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o offer_v our_o most_o humble_a &_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o favour_n bestow_v be_v to_o we_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o our_o persuasion_n valuable_a above_o all_o our_o earthly_a comfort_n especial_o since_o we_o have_v ground_n from_o your_o maj._n to_o believe_v that_o our_o loyalty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o be_v presbyterian_o who_o as_o we_o have_v amid_o all_o former_a tentation_n endeavour_v so_o we_o be_v firm_o resolve_v still_o to_o preserve_v a_o entire_a loyalty_n in_o our_o doctrine_n &_o practice_n consonant_a to_o our_o know_a principle_n which_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n general_o ow_v by_o presbyterian_o in_o all_o your_o maj._n dominion_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n so_o to_o demean_v ourselves_o as_o your_o maj._n may_v find_v cause_n rather_o to_o enlarge_v than_o to_o diminish_v your_o favour_n towards_o we_o thorough_o persuade_v ourselves_o from_o your_o maj._n justice_n &_o
the_o innocency_n of_o sufferer_n may_v more_o clear_o appear_v 1._o they_o can_v accuse_v who_o they_o will_v of_o what_o they_o please_v and_o if_o by_o summar_n citation_n he_o will_v not_o may_v be_v because_o he_o can_v compear_v if_o once_o his_o name_n be_v in_o their_o porteous_n roll_v that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v he_o convict_v 2._o they_o use_v also_o to_o seize_v some_o and_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o prison_n year_n &_o day_n without_o any_o signification_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o imprisonment_n 3._o they_o can_v pick_v any_o man_n off_o the_o street_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o captious_a question_n proceed_v against_o he_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o severity_n as_o they_o have_v take_v some_o among_o the_o crowd_n at_o execution_n &_o impose_v upon_o they_o the_o question_n 4._o they_o can_v also_o go_v through_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prison_n and_o examine_v all_o family_n upon_o the_o question_n of_o the_o council_n catechism_n upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n if_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o their_o satisfaction_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o edinburgh_n 5._o when_o any_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o seizure_n sometime_o as_o be_v say_v before_o they_o let_v they_o lie_v long_o without_o any_o hear_n if_o they_o expect_v they_o can_v reach_v they_o but_o if_o they_o think_v they_o can_v win_v at_o they_o any_o way_n than_o they_o hurry_v they_o in_o such_o haste_n that_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o and_o oftentimes_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o conjecture_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o prosecution_n yea_o if_o they_o be_v never_o so_o insignificant_a they_o will_v take_v diversion_n from_o their_o weighty_a affair_n to_o examine_v &_o take_v cognizance_n of_o poor_a thing_n if_o they_o understand_v they_o dare_v vent_v or_o avow_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o silly_a body_n will_v not_o escape_v their_o catechization_n about_o affair_n of_o state_n what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o authority_n etc._n etc._n 6._o if_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n any_o space_n they_o take_v all_o way_n to_o pump_v and_o discover_v what_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o against_o they_o yea_o sometime_o they_o have_v exact_o observe_v that_o device_n of_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n in_o suborn_v &_o send_v fly_n among_o they_o under_o the_o disguise_n &_o show_v of_o prisoner_n to_o search_v &_o find_v out_o their_o mind_n who_o will_v outstrip_v all_o in_o a_o hypocritical_a zeal_n thereby_o to_o extort_v &_o draw_v forth_o word_n from_o the_o most_o wary_a which_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o judgement_n against_o they_o the_o next_o day_n 7._o when_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v in_o before_o they_o they_o have_v neither_o lybel_n nor_o accuser_n but_o must_v answer_v super_fw-la inquirendis_fw-la to_o all_o question_n they_o be_v please_v to_o ask_v 8._o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o form_v a_o sort_n of_o lybel_n they_o will_v not_o restrict_n themselves_o to_o the_o charge_n thereof_o but_o examine_v the_o person_n about_o other_o thing_n altogether_o extraneous_a to_o the_o lybel_n 9_o they_o have_v frequent_o suborn_v witness_n and_o have_v sustain_v they_o as_o witness_n who_o either_o be_v send_v out_o by_o themselves_o as_o spy_n &_o intelligencer_n or_o who_o palpable_o be_v know_v to_o delate_v those_o against_o who_o they_o witness_v out_o of_o a_o pick_n &_o prejudice_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o suâ—â—er_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v for_o partial_a counsel_n 10._o if_o they_o suppose_v a_o man_n to_o be_v wary_a &_o circumspect_a and_o more_o prudent_a than_o forward_o in_o the_o testimony_n then_o they_o multiply_v question_n and_o at_o first_o many_o impertinent_a interrogation_n have_v no_o connexion_n with_o the_o cause_n to_o try_v his_o humour_n &_o freedom_n that_o they_o may_v know_v how_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o renew_v &_o reiterate_v several_a criminal_a examination_n that_o they_o may_v know_v whereof_o and_o find_v matter_n wherein_o to_o indyte_n he_o by_o endeavour_v to_o confound_v or_o entrap_v or_o involve_v he_o in_o confession_n or_o contradiction_n by_o wrest_v his_o word_n 11._o they_o will_v admit_v no_o time_n for_o advice_n nor_o any_o lawful_a defence_n for_o a_o delay_n but_o will_v have_v they_o to_o answer_v present_o except_o they_o have_v some_o hope_n of_o their_o compliance_n and_o find_v they_o begin_n to_o stagger_n &_o succumb_v in_o the_o testimony_n in_o that_o case_n when_o a_o man_n seek_v time_n to_o advise_v they_o be_v animate_v to_o a_o keenness_n to_o impose_v and_o encourage_v to_o a_o expectation_n of_o catch_v by_o their_o snare_n which_o then_o they_o contrive_v &_o prepare_v with_o great_a cunning_n 12._o if_o a_o man_n shall_v answer_v all_o their_o question_n and_o clear_v himself_o of_o all_o thing_n they_o can_v allege_v against_o he_o yet_o they_o use_v to_o impose_v some_o of_o the_o oath_n that_o they_o conclude_v he_o will_v not_o take_v and_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o tenderness_n they_o discover_v in_o any_o man_n so_o they_o apportion_v the_o oath_n to_o trap_v they_o to_o the_o strict_a the_o smooth_a oath_n to_o the_o laxer_n the_o more_o odious_a that_o all_o natural_a conscience_n do_v scar_n at_o 13._o they_o will_v not_o only_o have_v their_o law_n obey_v but_o subscribe_v and_o they_o reckon_v not_o their_o subject_n obedience_n secure_v by_o the_o lawmaker_n sanction_n but_o the_o people_n hand-writing_n and_o think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a that_o people_n transgress_v no_o law_n but_o they_o must_v also_o oune_v the_o justice_n of_o they_o and_o the_o authority_n that_o enact_v they_o and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o yet_o when_o some_o have_v do_v all_o this_o and_o clear_v themselves_o by_o all_o compliance_n they_o will_v not_o discharge_v they_o but_o under_o a_o bond_n to_o answer_v again_o when_o call_v 14._o they_o will_v have_v their_o law_n to_o reach_v not_o only_a action_n but_o thought_n and_o therefore_o they_o require_v what_o people_n think_v of_o the_o bishop_n death_n and_o of_o bothwel_o insurection_n and_o whether_o they_o oune_v the_o authority_n when_o they_o can_v neither_o prove_v their_o disow_a of_o it_o nor_o any_o way_n offend_v it_o 15._o they_o will_v have_v man_n to_o declare_v their_o thought_n and_o hold_v they_o convict_v if_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v positive_o all_o their_o captious_a question_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o tell_v what_o they_o think_v of_o this_o or_o that_o than_o they_o must_v go_v as_o guilty_a 16._o if_o they_o insist_v in_o wave_v and_o will_v not_o give_v categorical_a answer_n than_o they_o can_v extort_v all_o and_o prove_v what_o they_o please_v by_o torture_n and_o when_o they_o have_v extort_a their_o thought_n of_o thing_n tho'_o they_o be_v innocent_a as_o to_o all_o action_n their_o law_n can_v charge_v they_o with_o than_o they_o use_v to_o hang_v they_o when_o they_o have_v do_v 17._o they_o have_v wheedle_v man_n sometime_o into_o confession_n either_o of_o practice_n or_o principle_n by_o promise_v to_o favour_v their_o ingenuity_n and_o upbraid_v they_o for_o dissembler_n if_o they_o will_v not_o and_o by_o mock-expostulation_n why_o be_v they_o ashamed_a to_o give_v a_o testimony_n and_o then_o make_v they_o sign_n their_o confession_n at_o the_o council_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o as_o a_o witness_n against_o they_o at_o the_o criminal_a court._n 18._o yea_o not_o only_o extrajudicial_a confession_n will_v sustain_v in_o their_o law_n but_o when_o they_o have_v give_v the_o public_a faith_n the_o king_n security_n the_o act_n &_o oath_n of_o council_n that_o their_o confession_n shall_v not_o militate_v against_o they_o they_o have_v bring_v it_o in_o as_o witness_v against_o they_o and_o give_v it_o upon_o oath_n when_o their_o former_a oath_n &_o act_n be_v produce_v in_o open_a court_n in_o demonstration_n 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have_v acquire_v do_v seek_v the_o praise_n of_o justice_n by_o injury_n &_o of_o liberality_n by_o robbery_n so_o he_o can_v make_v some_o show_n of_o a_o civil_a mind_n but_o so_o much_o the_o less_o assurance_n give_v he_o of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a he_o intend_v not_o thereby_o the_o subject_n good_a but_o the_o great_a security_n of_o his_o owned_a lust_n and_o stability_n of_o empire_n over_o posterity_n have_v some_o what_o mitigate_v the_o people_n hatred_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o will_v turn_v back_o again_o to_o his_o old_a manner_n for_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v may_v easy_o be_v know_v both_o by_o the_o seed_n and_o by_o the_o sour_a thereof_o a_o exact_a copy_n of_o this_o we_o have_v see_v within_o these_o tuo_fw-la year_n as_o oft_o before_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o other_o brother_n after_o god_n have_v be_v rob_v of_o his_o prerogative_n the_o church_n of_o her_o privilege_n the_o state_n of_o its_o law_n the_o subject_n of_o 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a_o leak_n in_o the_o very_a ship_n where_o he_o sail_n what_o be_v he_o then_o that_o bear_v command_n not_o for_o the_o people_n advantage_n but_o study_v only_o himself_o who_o lead_v his_o subject_n into_o manifest_a snare_n he_o shall_v not_o very_o be_v account_v by_o i_o either_o commander_n emperor_n or_o governor_n king_n james_n the_o 6_o the_o also_o in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1609._o make_v this_o one_o character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n right_n &_o liberty_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o we_o have_v not_o have_v a_o king_n these_o many_o year_n the_o forego_v deduction_n will_v demonstrate_v what_o a_o slavery_n we_o have_v be_v under_o 4._o quid_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr virtute_fw-la certet_fw-la câ—m_fw-la bonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o be_v he_o then_o who_o do_v not_o contend_v for_o virtue_n with_o the_o good_a but_o to_o exceed_v the_o most_o flagitious_a in_o vice_n if_o you_o see_v then_o any_o usurp_a the_o royal_a name_n and_o not_o excel_v in_o any_o virtue_n but_o strive_v to_o exceed_v all_o in_o baseness_n not_o tender_v his_o subject_n good_a with_o native_a affection_n but_o press_v they_o with_o proud_a domination_n esteem_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o trust_n not_o for_o their_o safeguard_n but_o for_o his_o owned_a gain_n will_v you_o imagine_v this_o man_n be_v true_o a_o king_n albeit_o he_o vapour_n with_o a_o numerous_a lieveguard_n and_o make_v a_o ostentation_n of_o gorgeous_a pomp_n the_o learned_a althusius_n likewise_o in_o his_o politic_n cap._n 38._o num._n 15._o as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o ius_n populi_n chap._n 16._o pag._n 347._o make_v this_o one_o character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n that_o live_v in_o luxury_n whoredom_n greed_n &_o idleness_n he_o neglect_v or_o be_v unfit_a for_o his_o office_n how_o these_o suit_n our_o time_n we_o need_v not_o express_v what_o effrontry_n of_o impudence_n be_v it_o for_o such_o monster_n to_o pretend_v to_o rule_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o god_n who_o pollute_v the_o world_n with_o their_o adultery_n &_o incest_n and_o live_v in_o open_a defiance_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o universal_a king_n with_o who_o to_o exceed_v in_o all_o villainy_n be_v the_o way_n to_o purchase_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o aspire_v to_o preferment_n no_o heliogabulus_n &c._n &c._n can_v ever_o come_v up_o the_o length_n in_o wickedness_n that_o our_o ruler_n have_v profess_v 5._o omnium_fw-la vim_o legum_n in_o se_fw-la transfer_v etc._n etc._n he_o can_v transfer_v unto_o himself_o the_o strength_n of_o all_o law_n and_o abrogate_v they_o when_o he_o please_v king_n james_n the_o 6._o in_o that_o forecited_n speech_n say_v a_o king_n degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n when_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o law._n althusius_n also_o loc_n cit_fw-la say_v there_o be_v one_o kind_a of_o tyranny_n which_o consist_v in_o violate_v change_a or_o remove_v of_o fundamental_a law_n special_o such_o as_o concern_v religion_n such_o say_v he_o philip_z the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o fundamental_a belgic_a law_n do_v erect_v a_o administration_n of_o justice_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o such_o be_v charles_n the_o 9_o the_o of_o france_n that_o think_v to_o overturn_v the_o salicque_n law._n all_o that_o know_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o britain_n these_o 27_o year_n can_v attest_v our_o law_n have_v be_v subvert_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n overturn_v and_o all_o our_o best_a law_n rescind_v and_o now_o the_o penal_a statute_n against_o papist_n disable_v &_o stop_v without_o &_o against_o law._n 6._o ad_fw-la suum_fw-la eum_fw-la unius_fw-la nutum_fw-la omne_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o can_v revoke_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o nod_n at_o his_o pleasure_n this_o be_v also_o one_o part_n of_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o his_o character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n when_o he_o set_v upon_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o of_o althusius_n loc_n cit_fw-la when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o so_o break_v all_o bond_n for_o the_o good_a of_o humane_a society_n we_o allow_v a_o king_n a_o absolute_a power_n take_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n that_o be_v he_o be_v not_o subaltern_a nor_o subordinate_a to_o any_o other_o prince_n but_o supreme_a in_o his_o owned_a dominion_n or_o if_o by_o absolute_a be_v mean_v perfect_a he_o be_v most_o absolute_a that_o govern_v best_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la loose_v from_o all_o law_n we_o think_v it_o blasphemy_n to_o ascribe_v it_o to_o any_o creature_n where_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a &_o absolute_a power_n arrogate_a by_o any_o mortal_a as_o have_v be_v claim_v by_o our_o ruler_n these_o year_n past_a especial_o by_o the_o present_a usurper_n who_o in_o this_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n now_o grant_v to_o scotland_n assume_v to_o himself_o a_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n which_o carry_v the_o subject_n slavery_n many_o stage_n beyond_o what_o ever_o the_o grand_a seigneur_n do_v attempt_v 7._o tyranno_fw-la ad_fw-la cives_fw-la opprumendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o by_o a_o tyrant_n stranger_n be_v employ_v to_o oppress_v the_o subject_n they_o place_v the_o establishment_n of_o their_o authority_n in_o the_o people_n weakness_n and_o think_v that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v not_o a_o procuration_n concredit_v to_o they_o by_o god_n but_o rather_o a_o prey_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n such_o be_v not_o join_v to_o we_o by_o any_o civil_a bond_n or_o any_o bond_n of_o humanity_n but_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o most_o capital_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o of_o all_o man_n king_n james_n ub_z supra_fw-la say_v he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n that_o impose_v un_fw-fr lawful_a tax_n raise_v force_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n to_o pillage_n plnnder_n waist_n &_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n althusin_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la make_v a_o tyrant_n who_o by_o immoderate_a exaction_n and_o the_o like_a exhaust_v the_o subject_n and_o cite_v scripture_n jer._n 22._o 13._o 14._o ezek._n 34._o 1_o king._n 12._o 19_o psal._n 14._o 4._o it_o be_v a_o famous_a say_n of_o bracton_n he_o be_v no_o long_a king_n than_o dum_fw-la bene_fw-la regit_fw-la while_o he_o rule_v well_o but_o a_o tyrant_n when-soev_a he_o oppress_v the_o people_n that_o be_v trust_v to_o his_o care_n &_o government_n and_o cicero_n say_v amittitis_fw-la omne_fw-la exceritus_fw-la &_o imperit_n jiu_o qui_fw-la eo_fw-la imperio_fw-la &_o exercitâ—_fw-la rempublican_n oppugnat_fw-la he_o lose_v all_o legal_a power_n in_o &_o over_o a_o army_n or_o empire_n who_o by_o that_o government_n &_o army_n do_v obstruct_v the_o welfare_n of_o that_o republic_n what_o oppression_n &_o exaction_n by_o arm_a force_n our_o nation_n have_v be_v waste_v with_o in_o part_n be_v
which_o case_n the_o people_n may_v make_v their_o public_a servant_n sensible_a he_o be_v at_o his_o high_a elevation_n but_o a_o servant_n hence_o now_o when_o this_o species_n name_v in_o the_o covenant_n viz_o monarchy_n be_v by_o law_n so_o vitiate_v as_o it_o be_v become_v the_o mean_a &_o instrument_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o end_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o now_o by_o law_n transmit_v to_o all_o successor_n as_o a_o hereditary_a pure_a perfect_a &_o perpetual_a opposition_n to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v one_o to_o wear_v that_o croun_n but_o jehavah_n will_v in_o righteousness_n execute_v coniahs_n doom_n upon_o the_o race_n jer._n 22._o ult_n write_v this_o man_n childless_a and_o enter_v heir_n to_o the_o government_n as_o now_o establish_v he_o must_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v but_o to_o think_v on_o a_o new_a model_n mould_v according_o the_o true_a pattern_n as_o to_o the_o second_o we_o be_v far_o less_o oblige_v to_o oune_n &_o acknowledge_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o of_o the_o two_o monarch_n that_o we_o have_v be_v mourn_v under_o these_o many_o year_n from_o these_o sacred_a covenant_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o charles_n the_o 2._o those_o consideration_n do_v cassate_fw-it his_o interest_n as_o to_o any_o covenant_n obligation_n to_o oune_v he_o 1._o in_o these_o covenant_n we_o be_v not_o swear_v absolute_o to_o maintain_v the_o king_n person_n &_o authority_n but_o only_o conditional_o in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n now_o when_o this_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v but_o on_o the_o contrare_fw-la profess_o resolve_v never_o to_o be_v fulfil_v and_o when_o he_o lay_v out_o himself_o to_o the_o full_a of_o his_o power_n &_o authority_n for_o the_o destuction_n of_o that_o reform_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o solemn_o swear_v to_o 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themselves_o into_o such_o a_o distraction_n as_o may_v be_v fear_v will_v be_v pursue_v with_o destruction_n and_o make_v such_o dreamer_n the_o detestation_n of_o posterity_n and_o cause_v all_o man_n proclaim_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o bring_v ruin_n upon_o they_o by_o that_o very_a power_n &_o authority_n they_o ow_v in_o such_o circumstance_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la implet_fw-la conditionem_fw-la a_o se_fw-la promissam_fw-la cadit_fw-la beneficio_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la remittit_fw-la obligationem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la exigere_fw-la he_o that_o do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n fall_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o whoso_o remitt_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o party_n oblige_v upon_o condition_n can_v exact_v it_o afterward_o so_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o 2_o de_fw-mi his_o consent_n yea_o express_a command_n disengage_v from_o so_o much_o of_o that_o covenant_n as_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o favour_n of_o himself_o so_o that_o all_o that_o he_o do_v by_o burn_v &_o rescind_v these_o covenant_n and_o pursue_v all_o who_o endeavour_v to_o adhere_v to_o they_o be_v a_o most_o explicit_a liberate_v his_o subject_n from_o &_o remission_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v be_v fool_n if_o we_o have_v not_o take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n yea_o he_o rescind_v his_o very_a coronation_n by_o a_o act_n of_o his_o first_o parliament_n after_o his_o return_n which_o do_v declare_v null_n &_o void_a all_o act_n constitution_n &_o establishment_n from_o the_o year_n 1633_o to_o that_o present_a session_n not_o except_v those_o for_o his_o owned_a coronation_n after_o which_o he_o be_v never_o recroun_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v not_o oune_v that_o right_n which_o himself_o do_v annul_v but_o as_o for_o his_o royal_a brother_n james_n the_o 7_o 2_o we_o can_v indeed_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n &_o argument_n to_o disoune_v he_o as_o we_o have_v now_o adduce_v yet_o as_o we_o shall_v prove_v afterward_o this_o covenant_n do_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v he_o so_o it_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o need_v no_o illustration_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n from_o the_o covenant_n to_o oune_v he_o and_o also_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o oune_v he_o 1._o because_o as_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o our_o covenant_n and_o especial_o to_o these_o term_n upon_o which_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v therein_o so_o he_o will_v not_o come_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o covenant_n nor_o any_o other_o compact_v with_o the_o people_n but_o intrude_v himself_o upon_o the_o throne_n â—n_o such_o a_o way_n as_o overturn_v the_o basis_n of_o our_o government_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o free_a people_n which_o by_o covenant_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v and_o consequent_o as_o inconsistent_a therewith_o to_o renounce_v his_o usurpation_n for_o a_o prince_n that_o will_v set_v himself_o up_o without_o any_o transaction_n with_o the_o people_n or_o condition_n give_v security_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n be_v a_o usurp_a tyrant_n not_o bound_v by_o any_o law_n but_o his_o owned_a lust_n and_o to_o say_v to_o such_o a_o one_o reign_n thou_o over_o we_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v come_v thou_o and_o play_v the_o tyrant_n over_o we_o and_o let_v thy_o lust_n &_o will_v be_v a_o law_n to_o we_o which_o be_v both_o against_o scripture_n &_o natural-sense_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n upon_o covenant_n term_n either_o express_o or_o tacit_o or_o general_a stipulation_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o a_o father_n protector_z or_o tutor_n have_v any_o fiduciary_a power_n entrust_v to_o he_o over_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o as_o a_o lawless_a &_o absolute_a dominator_fw-la assume_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o rule_v or_o rage_n as_o he_o list_v who_o to_o oune_n be_v against_o our_o covenant_n for_o there_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v his_o maj._n just_a &_o lawful_a authority_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o to_o oune_v usurpation_n &_o tyranny_n state_v in_o opposition_n to_o religion_n &_o liberty_n which_o there_o also_o we_o be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v sure_o this_o can_v be_v lawful_a authority_n which_o be_v of_o god_n for_o god_n give_v no_o power_n against_o himself_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v never_o power_n grant_v they_o of_o god_n to_o create_v one_o over_o they_o with_o a_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v they_o their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o be_v our_o covenant_v &_o swear_v king_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v his_o covenant_v &_o swear_v subject_n so_o
6._o pag._n 195._o in_o vita_fw-la kennethi_fw-la 3._o this_o continue_v until_o the_o day_n of_o kenneth_n the_o 3._o who_o to_o cover_v his_o villainous_a murder_n of_o his_o brother_n son_n malcolm_n and_o prevent_v he_o and_o secure_a his_o owned_a son_n succession_n procure_v this_o charter_n for_o tyranny_n the_o settlement_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o next_o in_o line_n from_o the_o parliament_n which_o as_o it_o pretend_v the_o prevention_n of_o many_o inconvenience_n arise_v from_o contention_n &_o competion_n about_o the_o succession_n so_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n preclude_v the_o succession_n of_o fool_n or_o monster_n and_o preserve_v the_o people_n liberty_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n when_o tyranny_n shall_v thereby_o be_v introduce_v otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v not_o only_o a_o irrational_a surrender_n of_o all_o their_o oune_n right_n &_o enslave_v the_o posterity_n but_o a_o irreligious_a contempt_n of_o providence_n refuse_v &_o anticipate_v its_o determination_n in_o such_o a_o case_n however_o it_o be_v clear_a before_o this_o time_n that_o as_o none_o but_o the_o fit_a be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n so_o if_o any_o do_v usurp_v upon_o it_o or_o afterward_o do_v degenerate_a into_o tyranny_n they_o take_v such_o order_n with_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v admit_v at_o all_o as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o first_o period_n and_o will_v never_o oune_v every_o pretender_n to_o hereditary_a succession_n 2_o as_o before_o kenneths_n day_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o reckon_v the_o numerous_a instance_n of_o king_n that_o be_v dethrone_v or_o imprison_v or_o slay_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o that_o of_o their_o oppression_n &_o tyranny_n so_o afterward_o they_o maintain_v the_o same_o power_n &_o privilege_n of_o repress_v they_o when_o ever_o they_o begin_v to_o encroach_v and_o although_o no_o nation_n have_v be_v more_o patient_a towards_o bad_a king_n as_o well_o as_o loyal_a towards_o good_a one_o yet_o in_o all_o former_a time_n they_o understand_v so_o well_o their_o right_n they_o have_v and_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o owned_a preservation_n as_o that_o they_o seldom_o fail_v of_o call_v the_o exorbitant_o flagitious_a to_o a_o account_n and_o albeit_o in_o stead_n of_o condole_v or_o avenge_a the_o death_n of_o the_o tyrannous_a they_o have_v often_o both_o excuse_v &_o justify_v it_o yet_o no_o kingdom_n have_v inflict_v severe_a punishment_n upon_o the_o murderer_n of_o just_a &_o righteous_a prince_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o do_v neither_o inquire_v after_o nor_o animadvert_v upon_o those_o that_o slay_v james_n the_o 3._o a_o flagitious_a tyrant_n yet_o they_o do_v by_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n put_v they_o to_o death_n who_o slay_v james_n the_o 1._o a_o virtuous_a monarch_n hence_o because_o these_o &_o other_o instance_n i_o mind_n to_o adduce_v of_o depose_v tyrant_n may_v be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n who_o be_o not_o plead_v for_o exauctoration_n &_o deposition_n of_o tyrant_n be_v impracticable_a in_o our_o case_n i_o shall_v once_o for_o all_o remove_n that_o and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v 1_n that_o though_o we_o can_v formal_o exauctorate_v a_o tyrant_n yet_o he_o may_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la fall_n from_o his_o right_n and_o may_v exauctorate_v himself_o by_o his_o law_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o plead_v for_o as_o a_o foundation_n of_o not_o oun_v he_o 2_o tho_o we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o power_n yet_o we_o have_v the_o same_o ground_n and_o as_o great_a &_o good_a if_o not_o great_a &_o better_a reason_n to_o reject_v &_o disoune_v our_o tyrant_n as_o they_o who_o example_n be_v here_o adduce_v have_v to_o depose_v some_o of_o their_o tyrannize_a prince_n 3_o if_o they_o have_v power_n &_o ground_n to_o depose_v they_o than_o a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o have_v power_n &_o ground_n to_o disoune_v they_o for_o that_o be_v less_o &_o inculd_v in_o the_o other_o and_o this_o we_o have_v 4_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o they_o do_v not_o disoune_v they_o before_o they_o be_v depose_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o do_v disoune_v they_o only_o because_o they_o be_v depose_v for_o it_o be_v not_o deposition_n that_o make_v a_o tyrant_n it_o only_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o what_o he_o be_v before_o as_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n a_o murderer_n or_o thief_n only_o declare_v he_o convict_v of_o these_o crime_n &_o punishable_a for_o they_o it_o be_v his_o owned_a commit_v they_o that_o make_v he_o criminal_a and_o as_o before_o the_o sentence_n have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o fact_n we_o may_v disoune_v the_o man_n innocency_n or_o honesty_n so_o a_o ruler_n act_n of_o tyranny_n &_o usurpation_n make_v he_o a_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n and_o give_v ground_n to_o disoune_v his_o just_a &_o legal_a authority_n which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o murderer_n or_o thief_n can_v have_v innocency_n or_o honesty_n 3_o we_o find_v also_o example_n of_o their_o disow_a king_n undepose_v as_o king_n balliol_n be_v disoun_v with_o his_o whole_a race_n for_o attempt_v to_o enslave_v the_o kingdom_n liberty_n to_o foreign_a power_n and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v do_v for_o such_o a_o attempt_n as_o the_o great_a court_n parasite_n &_o sycophant_n consent_n what_o then_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o such_o as_o attempt_v to_o subject_v the_o people_n to_o domestic_a or_o intestine_a slavery_n shall_v we_o refuse_v to_o be_v slave_n to_o one_o without_o and_o be_v &_o oune_v ourselves_o content_v slave_n to_o one_o with_o in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v know_v also_o that_o king_n james_n the_o 1._o his_o authority_n be_v refuse_v by_o his_o subject_n in_o france_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o english_a there_o though_o he_o charge_v they_o upon_o their_o allegiance_n not_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o party_n who_o have_v his_o person_n prisoner_n they_o answer_v they_o ow_v no_o prisoner_n for_o their_o king_n nor_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n to_o a_o prisoner_n hence_o prince_n may_v learn_v though_o people_n submit_v to_o their_o government_n yet_o their_o resignation_n of_o themselves_o to_o their_o obedience_n be_v not_o so_o full_a as_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o oune_n allegiance_n to_o they_o when_o either_o moral_o or_o physical_o they_o be_v incapacitate_v to_o exerce_fw-la authority_n over_o they_o they_o that_o can_v rule_v themselves_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o ruler_n over_o a_o people_n 2._o neither_o have_v there_o be_v any_o nation_n but_o what_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o have_v furnish_v example_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o english_a history_n give_v account_n how_o some_o of_o their_o king_n have_v be_v deal_v with_o by_o their_o subject_n for_o impiety_n against_o the_o law_n &_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n vortigernuâ—_n be_v dethrone_v for_o incestous_o marry_v his_o owned_a sister_n neither_o do_v ever_o blasphemy_n adultery_n murder_n plot_v against_o the_o life_n of_o innocent_n and_o take_v they_o away_o by_o poison_n or_o razor_n use_v to_o escape_v the_o animadversion_n of_o man_n before_o they_o be_v priestridden_a unto_o a_o belief_n that_o prince_n person_n be_v sacred_a and_o if_o man_n have_v that_o generosity_n now_o this_o man_n that_o now_o reign_v may_v expect_v some_o such_o animadversion_n and_o we_o find_v also_o king_n edward_n &_o richard_n the_o 2._o be_v depose_v for_o usurpation_n upon_o law_n &_o liberty_n in_o do_v whereof_o the_o people_n avow_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v change_v sure_o the_o people_n of_o england_n must_v now_o be_v far_o degenerate_a who_o have_v such_o law_n transmit_v to_o they_o from_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n and_o they_o themselves_o be_v bear_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o without_o a_o change_n do_v now_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v so_o encroach_v upon_o and_o mancipate_v themselves_o &_o leave_v their_o child_n vassal_n to_o popery_n &_o slave_n to_o tyranny_n 3._o the_o dutch_a also_o who_o have_v the_o best_a way_n of_o guide_v of_o king_n of_o any_o that_o ever_o have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o witness_n their_o have_v so_o many_o of_o they_o in_o chain_n now_o in_o batavia_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v not_o want_v for_o their_o part_n to_o furnish_v we_o with_o example_n when_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o rule_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n they_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o so_o erect_v themselves_o into_o a_o flourish_a commonwealth_n it_o will_v not_o
be_v amiss_o to_o transcribe_v some_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o estate_n general_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v well_o know_v say_v they_o that_o a_o prince_n &_o lord_n of_o a_o country_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o be_v sovereign_a &_o head_n over_o his_o subject_n to_o preserve_v &_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o injury_n force_n &_o violence_n and_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n therefore_o fail_v therein_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o preserve_v his_o subject_n do_v outrage_n &_o oppress_v they_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o privilege_n &_o ancient_a custom_n command_v they_o and_o will_v be_v serve_v of_o they_o as_o slave_n they_o be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o respect_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o to_o esteem_v of_o he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n neither_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o their_o prince_n but_o may_v abandon_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o aggree_v the_o answer_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o edict_n of_o proscription_n publish_v against_o he_o by_o philip._n the_o ii_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o reciprocal_a bond_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n &_o his_o vassal_n so_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n break_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v unto_o his_o vassal_n the_o vassal_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o oath_n make_v unto_o his_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o very_a argument_n of_o the_o poor_a suffer_a people_n of_o scotland_n whereupon_o they_o disoun_v the_o authority_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o 4._o the_o monarchy_n of_o france_n be_v very_o absolute_a yet_o there_o also_o the_o state_n have_v take_v order_n with_o their_o tyrant_n not_o only_o have_v we_o many_o instance_n of_o resistance_n make_v against_o they_o but_o also_o of_o disow_v disable_n &_o invalidate_v their_o pretend_a authority_n &_o repress_v their_o tyranny_n so_o be_v the_o two_o childerici_n serve_v so_o also_o sigebertus_n dagabertus_n and_o lodowick_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o france_n 5._o the_o great_a body_n of_o germany_n move_v very_o slow_o and_o be_v enure_v to_o bear_v great_a burden_n yet_o there_o also_o we_o find_v joanâ—a_n of_o austria_n mother_n of_o charles_n the_o 5._o be_v put_v to_o perpetual_a sonment_n which_o example_n be_v adduce_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n whereof_o i_o rehearse_v a_o part_n before_o vindicate_v the_o depose_n &_o disow_a queen_n mary_n of_o scotland_n if_o say_v he_o we_o compare_v she_o with_o joanna_n of_o austria_n what_o do_v that_o poor_a wretch_n commit_v but_o that_o she_o can_v not_o want_v a_o little_a lustful_a pleasure_n as_o a_o remedy_n necessary_a for_o her_o age_n and_o yet_o poor_a creature_n she_o suffer_v that_o punishment_n of_o which_o our_o dame_n convict_v of_o most_o grievous_a crime_n now_o complain_v buchan_n rer._n scotic_a l._n b._n 20._o pag._n 748._o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o magdeburgh_n join_v in_o a_o war_n against_o her_o son_n charles_n the_o 5._o and_o draw_v up_o a_o conclusion_n by_o resolution_n of_o lawyer_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n neither_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o he_o by_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o law_n themselves_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n shall_v not_o infringe_v the_o right_n of_o the_o inferior_a &_o if_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o command_v that_o which_o be_v wicked_a not_o only_o we_o need_v not_o obey_v he_o but_o if_o he_o offer_v force_v we_o may_v resist_v he_o which_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o some_o of_o the_o great_a lawyer_n and_o even_o some_o who_o be_v patron_n of_o tyranny_n grotius_n none_o of_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o tyrant_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o n_o 11._o say_v out_o of_o barclaius_n &_o with_o he_o that_o the_o king_n do_v loss_n his_o power_n when_o he_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o that_o bloody_a house_n of_o austria_n over_o the_o helvetian_o that_o they_o shake_v off_o the_o rule_n &_o government_n of_o that_o family_n and_o establish_v themselves_o into_o a_o republic_n and_o at_o this_o present_a time_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n the_o tyranny_n &_o treachery_n of_o this_o imperial_a majesty_n the_o hungarian_n have_v assay_v to_o maintain_v &_o justify_v a_o revolt_n in_o disow_v the_o emperor_n now_o for_o several_a year_n 6._o polland_n be_v a_o elective_a kingdom_n and_o so_o can_v but_o be_v fertile_a of_o many_o instance_n of_o cast_v off_o tyrant_n henricus_fw-la valesius_fw-la disoun_v for_o flee_v and_o sigismuadus_fw-la for_o violate_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o state_n may_v suffice_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la q._n 24._o pag._n 217._o 7._o in_o denmark_n we_o find_v christiernus_fw-la their_o king_n be_v for_o his_o intolerable_a cruelty_n put_v from_o the_o kingdom_n he_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n and_o after_o twenty_o year_n do_v end_v his_o life_n in_o prison_n 8._o in_o swedland_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o century_n the_o people_n depose_v &_o banish_v the_o two_o christiern_n and_o dethrone_v &_o imprison_a ericus_n for_o their_o oppression_n &_o tyranny_n and_o for_o pursue_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o subject_n 9_o the_o portugiese_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o lay_v aside_o and_o confine_v alphonsus_n their_o king_n for_o his_o rapine_n &_o murder_n 10._o some_o duke_n of_o venice_n have_v be_v so_o disoun_v by_o these_o commonwealth_n man_n that_o lay_v aside_o their_o royal_a honour_n as_o private_a man_n they_o have_v spend_v their_o day_n in_o monastery_n buchan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr 11._o if_o we_o will_v revolve_v the_o old_a roman_a history_n we_o shall_v find_v no_o small_a store_n of_o such_o example_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o king_n consul_n &_o emperor_n their_o seven_o king_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o evident_a usurpation_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o regni_fw-la quicquam_fw-la praeter_fw-la vim_o habebat_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la neque_fw-la populi_fw-la jussu_fw-la neque_fw-la patribus_fw-la authoribus_fw-la regnavit_fw-la say_v livius_n i.e._n for_o he_o have_v nothing_o for_o a_o right_a to_o the_o government_n but_o mere_a force_n and_o get_v the_o rule_n neither_o by_o the_o people_n consent_n &_o choice_n nor_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senator_n so_o afterward_o the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o vitellius_n heliogabulus_n maximinus_n didius_n julianus_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la ub_z supra_fw-la 12._o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v can_v there_o be_v any_o instance_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n adduce_v do_v ever_o they_o while_o groan_v under_o the_o most_o insupportable_a tyranny_n of_o their_o persecute_v emperor_n disoune_v their_o authority_n or_o suffer_v for_o not_o oun_v it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o what_o they_o do_v or_o do_v not_o of_o this_o kind_a be_v not_o of_o moment_n to_o inquire_v see_v their_o practice_n &_o example_n under_o such_o disavantage_n can_v neither_o be_v know_v exact_o nor_o what_o be_v know_v of_o it_o be_v accommodate_v to_o our_o case_n for_o 1_o they_o be_v never_o force_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n neither_o be_v the_o question_n ever_o put_v to_o they_o whether_o they_o ow_v their_o authority_n or_o not_o if_o they_o transgress_v the_o law_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n they_o crave_v no_o more_o of_o they_o 2_o they_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v stranger_n that_o have_v no_o establishment_n by_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o behove_v to_o be_v passive_o subject_a when_o in_o no_o capacity_n to_o resist_v there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v of_o they_o yet_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quest._n 35._o pag._n 371._o cite_v theodoret_n affirm_v thâ—n_o evil_a man_n reign_v through_o the_o unmanlyness_n of_o the_o subject_n 3_o their_o example_n be_v not_o imitable_a in_o all_o thing_n they_o be_v against_o resistance_n which_o we_o doubt_v not_o to_o prove_v be_v lawful_a against_o tyrannical_a violence_n many_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o flee_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o persecuter_n they_o run_v to_o martyrdom_n when_o neither_o cite_v nor_o accuse_v and_o to_o obtain_v the_o croun_n thereof_o they_o willing_o yield_v up_o their_o life_n &_o liberty_n also_o to_o the_o rage_n or_o tyrant_n we_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o all_o these_o 2_o yet_o we_o find_v some_o example_n not_o altogether_o unapplicable_a to_o this_o purpose_n when_o barochbach_n the_o pretend_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n set_v himself_o up_o as_o king_n in_o bitter_a a_o city_n in_o arabia_n the_o christian_n that_o be_v in_o his_o precinct_n refuse_v to_o oune_v
england_n and_o general_o hate_v of_o all_o who_o disdain_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o formal_a choice_n of_o any_o but_o after_o he_o have_v pave_v his_o passage_n to_o the_o throne_n upon_o his_o brother_n blood_n do_v usurp_v the_o title_n without_o all_o law._n 5._o the_o second_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o a_o king_n by_o the_o people_n be_v their_o compact_n with_o he_o which_o must_v either_o be_v express_a or_o tacite_fw-la explicite_fw-la or_o implicit_a two_o thing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o will_v furnish_v a_o argument_n for_o disow_v both_o the_o brother_n first_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o conditional_a reciprocal_o oblige_v covenant_n between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o subject_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o such_o relation_n to_o be_v ow_v second_o that_o when_o this_o compact_n be_v break_v in_o all_o or_o its_o chief_a condition_n by_o the_o sovereign_n the_o people_n obligation_n cease_v the_o first_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o famous_a author_n our_o renown_a country_n man_n buchanan_n in_o his_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr mutua_fw-la igitur_fw-la regi_fw-la cum_fw-la civibus_fw-la est_fw-la pactio_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v then_o or_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o mutual_a compact_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o be_v indispensible_o necessary_a &_o essential_a to_o make_v up_o the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n &_o subject_n may_v be_v prove_v both_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n &_o revelation_n first_o it_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n 1._o from_o the_o rise_n of_o government_n and_o the_o interest_n people_n have_v in_o erect_v it_o by_o consent_n &_o choice_n at_o be_v show_v above_o if_o a_o king_n can_v be_v with_o out_o the_o people_n make_v than_o all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v must_v either_o be_v by_o compact_n or_o gift_n if_o by_o compact_n than_o we_o have_v what_o we_o propose_v and_o if_o by_o gift_n then_o if_o abuse_v they_o may_v recall_v it_o or_o if_o they_o can_v recover_v it_o yet_o they_o may_v &_o aught_o to_o hold_v their_o hand_n and_o give_v he_o no_o more_o that_o they_o may_v retain_v that_o be_v no_o more_o honour_n or_o respect_n which_o be_v in_o the_o honourer_n before_o the_o honour_a get_v it_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o people_n act_v rational_o will_v give_v a_o power_n absolute_o without_o restriction_n to_o destroy_v all_o their_o owned_a right_n can_v they_o suppose_v this_o boundless_a &_o lawless_a creature_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o tyrannize_v will_v be_v a_o fit_a mean_a to_o procure_v the_o the_o end_n of_o government_n for_o this_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o rampant_a tyrant_n to_o rule_v as_o he_o list_v which_o will_v make_v their_o condition_n a_o great_a deal_n worse_o then_o if_o they_o have_v no_o ruler_n at_o all_o for_o than_o they_o may_v have_v more_o liberty_n to_o see_v to_o their_o safety_n see_v ius_n populi_fw-la ch_n 6._o pag._n 96._o 97._o 2._o this_o will_v be_v clear_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o only_o a_o sovereign_n can_v have_v over_o his_o subject_n which_o whatever_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v absolute_a that_o be_v against_o scripture_n nature_n &_o common_a sense_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v at_o more_o length_n that_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrant_n one_o who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o condition_n a_o roar_a lion_n &_o a_o range_a bear_n to_o destroy_v all_o if_o he_o please_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v only_a fiduciarie_n entrust_v by_o god_n &_o the_o people_n with_o a_o great_a charge_n a_o great_a pledge_n be_v impaun_v &_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n &_o custody_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o he_o must_v take_v special_a care_n of_o and_o not_o abuse_v or_o waste_v or_o alienate_v or_o sell_v for_o in_o that_o case_n royalist_n themselves_o grant_v he_o may_v be_v depose_v he_o be_v by_o office_n a_o patron_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n &_o man_n the_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n sure_o he_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o a_o ministerial_a power_n he_o may_v not_o stop_v &_o disable_v they_o as_o he_o please_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v it_o over_o all_o other_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v rather_o a_o tutor_n than_o a_o inheritor_n &_o proprietor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o may_v not_o do_v with_o his_o pupil_n interest_n what_o he_o please_v in_o a_o word_n the_o nature_n &_o whole_a significancy_n of_o his_o power_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o nation_n public_a servant_n both_o objective_o in_o that_o he_o be_v only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o representative_o in_o that_o the_o people_n have_v impaun_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o their_o power_n to_o do_v royal_a service_n the_o scripture_n each_v this_o in_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o service_n as_o watchman_n etc._n etc._n allow_v he_o royal_a wage_n for_o his_o royal_a work_n rom._n 13._o he_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o thing_n there_o be_v his_o work_n for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o there_o be_v his_o wage_n &_o maintinance_n he_o be_v call_v so_o in_o that_o transaction_n with_o rehoboam_n the_o old_a man_n advise_v he_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n unto_o the_o people_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n 1_o king._n 12._o 7._o there_o be_v a_o conditional_a bargain_n propose_v as_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n or_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n upon_o trust_n always_o imply_v condition_n &_o acconntableness_n to_o they_o that_o entrust_v they_o 3._o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o otherwise_o great_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v here_o will_v be_v a_o voluntary_a contract_a relation_n oblige_v as_o to_o relative_a duty_n to_o a_o man_n that_o ouw_v none_o correlative_a to_o we_o and_o yet_o one_o who_o we_o set_v over_o we_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n here_o and_o no_o other_o voluntary_o suscept_v relation_n can_v be_v without_o this_o as_o between_o man_n &_o wife_n master_n &_o servant_n etc._n etc._n this_o will_v give_v he_o the_o disposal_n of_o we_o &_o we_o as_o if_o both_o we_o and_o what_o we_o have_v be_v his_o owned_a as_o a_o man_n good_n be_v against_o which_o he_o do_v not_o sin_n whatever_o he_o do_v with_o they_o so_o this_o will_v make_v a_o king_n that_o can_v not_o sin_n against_o we_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o we_o for_o he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v oblige_v to_o we_o but_o upon_o covenant_n condition_n he_o may_v be_v oblige_v &_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o god_n otherwise_o but_o he_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o we_o otherwise_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v then_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n to_o we_o to_o who_o he_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v this_o also_o be_v point_n blank_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o second_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o revelation_n or_o scripture_n 1._o in_o thevery_a direction_n about_o make_v &_o set_v up_o of_o king_n the_o lord_n show_v what_o condition_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o they_o deut._n 17._o 15._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o direction_n for_o obey_v they_o the_o qualification_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v rehearse_v as_o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o therefore_o none_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o but_o on_o these_o condition_n and_o none_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o such_o as_o have_v these_o qualification_n 2._o in_o his_o promise_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n he_o secure_v their_o continuation_n only_o conditional_o to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o be_v constant_a to_o do_v his_o commandment_n &_o judgement_n 1_o chron._n 28._o 7._o there_o shall_v not_o fail_v a_o man_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o their_o way_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n as_o david_n do_v 2_o chron._n 6._o 16._o now_o he_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o perform_v these_o promise_n but_o by_o the_o action_n &_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n set_v he_o up_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o way_n of_o call_v king_n to_o throne_n if_o therefore_o the_o lord_n promise_v be_v conditional_a the_o people_n action_n also_o behove_v to_o be_v suspend_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n 3._o we_o have_v many_o express_a covenant_n between_o ruler_n &_o subject_n in_o scripture_n jephthah_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o land_n of_o tob_z and_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o gileadite_n by_o a_o explicit_a mutual_a stipulation_n wherein_o the_o lord_n
if_o he_o do_v so_o &_o so_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v loose_v from_o all_o bond_n of_o obedience_n then_o when_o he_o do_v so_o he_o become_v a_o mere_a private_a person_n grotius_n there_o suppose_v the_o power_n be_v transfer_v upon_o a_o resolutive_a condition_n that_o be_v if_o he_o transgress_v the_o condition_n the_o power_n shall_v be_v resolve_v into_o its_o first_o fountain_n much_o more_o if_o it_o be_v transfer_v express_o also_o upon_o a_o suspensive_a condition_n that_o he_o shall_v continue_v to_o maintain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n defend_v religion_n &_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o the_o defence_n whereof_o we_o shall_v oune_v allegiance_n to_o he_o otherwise_o not_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o do_v not_o maintain_v these_o end_n plain_o it_o be_v our_o obligation_n cease_v for_o how_o can_v it_o stand_v upon_o a_o conditional_a obligation_n when_o his_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n si_v but_o whatever_o be_v the_o condition_n mutual_a it_o flow_v native_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mutual_a compact_n that_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la praestat_fw-la officium_fw-la promissum_fw-la cadit_fw-la beneficio_fw-la hac_fw-la lege_fw-la dato_fw-la he_o who_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n agree_v upon_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o benefit_n grant_v upon_o condition_n of_o performance_n of_o these_o condition_n especial_o if_o he_o perform_v not_o or_o violate_v these_o condition_n upon_o supposition_n whereof_o he_o will_v not_o have_v get_v the_o benefit_n it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o say_v in_o a_o mutual_a conditional_a compact_n one_o party_n shall_v still_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v his_o condition_n though_o the_o other_o perform_v none_o but_o break_v all_o be_v it_o the_o act_n of_o rational_a creature_n to_o set_v up_o a_o sovereign_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v not_o play_v the_o tyrant_n and_o yet_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o tho'_o he_o tyrannize_v never_o so_o much_o we_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o mutual_a compact_n in_o the_o spy_n covenant_n with_o rahab_n josh._n 2._o 20._o if_o thou_o utter_v this_o our_o business_n than_o we_o will_v be_v quite_o of_o thy_o oath_n which_o thou_o have_v make_v we_o to_o swear_v if_o she_o shall_v break_v condition_n than_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n on_o their_o part_n shall_v cease_v but_o next_o all_o the_o stress_n will_v lie_v in_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n on_o such_o &_o such_o condition_n between_o a_o prince_n &_o subject_n do_v equal_o &_o mutual_o oblige_v both_o to_o each_o other_o for_o if_o it_o equal_o oblige_v both_o than_o both_o be_v equal_o disengage_v from_o other_o by_o the_o breach_n on_o either_o side_n and_o either_o of_o they_o may_v have_v a_o just_a claim_n in_o law_n against_o the_o other_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o royalist_n &_o court-slave_n allege_v that_o such_o a_o covenant_n oblige_v the_o king_n to_o god_n but_o not_o to_o the_o people_n at_o all_o so_o that_o he_o be_v no_o more_o accountable_a to_o they_o than_o if_o he_o have_v make_v none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o contrare_fw-la be_v evident_a for_o 1_o if_o the_o compact_n be_v mutual_a and_o if_o it_o be_v infringe_v on_o one_o side_n it_o must_v be_v so_o in_o the_o other_o also_o for_o in_o contract_n the_o party_n be_v consider_v as_o equal_n whatever_o inequality_n there_o may_v be_v betwixt_o they_o otherwise_o i_o speak_v of_o contract_n among_o man_n 2_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n make_v with_o the_o people_n at_o all_o and_o so_o david_n do_v no_o more_o covenant_n with_o israel_n than_o with_o the_o chaldean_n for_o to_o all_o with_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v it_o oblige_v to_o they_o otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v say_v he_o only_o make_v the_o covenant_n with_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o text_n for_o he_o make_v it_o only_o before_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o witness_n not_o with_o he_o as_o a_o party_n joashs_n covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n be_v 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though_o he_o be_v a_o royal_a vassal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o princely_a servant_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o their_o deputy_n because_o he_o be_v real_o their_o sovereign_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v over_o their_o power_n of_o govern_v &_o protect_v themselves_o irrevocable_o except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tyranny_n and_o in_o act_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v not_o countable_a to_o any_o and_o do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o people_n as_o a_o deputy_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o fountain_n power_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o remain_v radical_o &_o virtual_o in_o they_o in_o that_o they_o make_v he_o their_o royal_a servant_n and_o he_o rather_o than_o another_o and_o limit_v he_o to_o the_o law_n for_o their_o owned_a good_a &_o advantage_n and_o though_o they_o give_v to_o he_o a_o politic_a power_n for_o their_o owned_a safety_n yet_o they_o keep_v a_o natural_a power_n which_o 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he_o he_o be_v not_o so_o superior_a to_o the_o people_n but_o he_o may_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o in_o case_n of_o tyranny_n which_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v and_o now_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o further_o appear_v but_o first_o i_o form_v the_o argument_n thus_o we_o can_v oune_v no_o king_n that_o be_v not_o accountable_a to_o the_o people_n ergo_fw-la we_o can_v oune_v this_o king._n to_o clear_v the_o connexion_n of_o the_o antecedent_n &_o consequent_a i_o add_v either_o he_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n or_o he_o be_v not_o if_o he_o be_v accountible_a to_o all_o than_o he_o be_v renouncible_a by_o a_o part_n when_o the_o collective_a body_n either_o will_v not_o or_o can_v exact_v a_o account_n from_o he_o when_o the_o community_n be_v defective_a as_o to_o their_o part_n it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o part_n that_o will_v but_o can_v do_v their_o duty_n to_o give_v no_o account_n to_o such_o as_o they_o can_v get_v no_o account_n from_o for_o his_o maleversation_n this_o be_v all_o we_o crave_v if_o he_o be_v not_o accountable_a than_o we_o can_v oune_v he_o because_o all_o king_n be_v accountable_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o inferior_a be_v accountable_a to_o the_o superior_a the_o king_n be_v inferior_a the_o people_n superior_a ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n the_o proposition_n be_v plain_a if_o the_o king_n superiority_n make_v the_o people_n accountable_a to_o he_o in_o case_n of_o transgress_v the_o law_n then_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o people_n superiority_n make_v the_o king_n accountable_a to_o they_o in_o case_n of_o transgress_v the_o law_n especial_o see_v the_o king_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n restrain_v he_o and_o from_o the_o law_n he_o have_v that_o whereby_o he_o be_v king_n the_o law_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o people_n because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v its_o parent_n and_o way_n make_v or_o unmake_v it_o upon_o occasion_n and_o see_v the_o law_n be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n more_o powerful_a than_o the_o law_n we_o may_v see_v before_o which_o we_o may_v call_v the_o king_n to_o answer_v in_o judgement_n buchan_n jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scot._n that_o the_o king_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o people_n be_v clear_a on_o many_o account_n for_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v institute_v for_o other_o sake_n be_v inferior_a to_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v require_v or_o seek_v a_o horse_n be_v inferior_a to_o they_o that_o use_v he_o for_o victory_n a_o king_n be_v only_o a_o mean_a for_o the_o people_n good_a a_o captain_n be_v less_o than_o the_o army_n a_o king_n be_v but_o a_o captain_n over_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o he_o be_v but_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o their_o good_a rom._n 13._o 4._o those_o who_o be_v before_o the_o king_n and_o may_v be_v a_o people_n without_o he_o must_v be_v superior_a to_o he_o who_o be_v a_o posteriour_a and_o can_v be_v a_o king_n without_o they_o let_v the_o king_n be_v consider_v either_o material_o as_o a_o mortal_a man_n he_o be_v then_o but_o a_o part_n inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a or_o formal_o under_o the_o reduplication_n as_o a_o king_n he_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o royal_a servant_n oblige_v to_o spend_v his_o life_n for_o the_o people_n to_o save_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n 2_o sam._n 19_o 9_o a_o part_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o gift_n be_v inferior_a to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v a_o king_n be_v but_o a_o gift_n give_v of_o god_n for_o the_o people_n good_a that_o which_o be_v mortal_a &_o but_o accidental_a be_v inferior_a to_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a &_o can_v perish_v political_o a_o king_n be_v but_o mortal_a and_o it_o be_v but_o accidental_a to_o government_n that_o there_o be_v a_o succession_n of_o king_n but_o the_o people_n be_v eternal_a one_o generation_n pass_v away_o &_o another_o generation_n come_v eccles._n 1._o 4._o especial_o the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n be_v superior_a to_o any_o king_n and_o their_o ruin_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o sake_n smite_v great_a king_n &_o slay_v famous_a king_n as_o sihon_n &_o og_n psal._n 137._o 17-20_a if_o he_o give_v king_n &_o famous_a kingdom_n for_o their_o ransom_n isai._n 43._o 3_o 4._o then_o his_o people_n must_v be_v so_o much_o superior_a than_o king_n by_o how_o much_o his_o justice_n be_v active_a to_o destroy_v the_o one_o and_o his_o mercy_n to_o save_v the_o other_o all_o this_o prove_v the_o people_n to_o be_v superior_a in_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o even_o in_o that_o respect_n its_o frivolous_a to_o say_v the_o king_n can_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o because_o so_o much_o superior_a in_o glory_n &_o pomp_n for_o they_o be_v superior_a every_o way_n in_o excellency_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o yet_o judge_n may_v be_v inferior_a in_o rank_n consider_v as_o man_n but_o they_o be_v superior_a in_o law_n over_o the_o great_a as_o they_o be_v judge_n to_o who_o far_o great_a than_o they_o be_v accountable_a the_o low_a &_o mean_a condition_n of_o they_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o power_n of_o judgement_n do_v not_o diminish_v its_o dignity_n when_o the_o king_n than_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o people_n the_o judgement_n be_v of_o as_o great_a dignity_n as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o superior_a king_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o they_o be_v superior_a in_o power_n because_o every_o constituent_a cause_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o effect_n the_o people_n be_v the_o constituent_a cause_n the_o king_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o have_v all_o his_o royalty_n from_o they_o by_o the_o conveyance_n god_n have_v appoint_v so_o that_o they_o need_v not_o feâ—ch_v it_o from_o heaven_n god_n give_v it_o by_o the_o people_n by_o who_o also_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o it_o need_v be_v diminish_v from_o what_o they_o give_v his_o ancestor_n hence_o if_o the_o people_n constitute_v &_o limit_v the_o power_n they_o give_v the_o king_n than_o they_o may_v call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n and_o judge_v he_o for_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a as_o be_v prove_v above_o ergo_fw-la the_o major_n be_v undeniable_a for_o sure_a they_o may_v judge_v their_o owned_a creature_n and_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o power_n they_o give_v he_o when_o he_o abuse_v it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o tribunal_n formal_o regal_a above_o he_o
yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tyranny_n and_o violate_v his_o trust_n there_o be_v a_o tribunal_n virtual_a eminent_o above_o he_o in_o they_o that_o make_v he_o &_o repose_v that_o trust_n upon_o he_o as_o be_v say_v 3._o the_o fountain_n power_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o power_n derive_v the_o people_n though_o they_o constitute_v a_o king_n above_o they_o yet_o retain_v the_o fountain_n power_n he_o only_o have_v the_o derive_v power_n certain_o the_o people_n must_v retain_v more_o power_n eminent_o than_o they_o can_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o they_o give_v it_o and_o he_o receive_v it_o with_o limitation_n if_o he_o turn_v mad_a or_o uncapable_a they_o may_v put_v curator_n &_o tutor_n over_o he_o if_o he_o be_v take_v captive_a they_o may_v appoint_v another_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n if_o he_o die_v then_o they_o may_v constitute_v another_o with_o more_o or_o less_o power_n so_o than_o if_o they_o give_v a_o way_n all_o their_o power_n as_o a_o slave_n sell_v his_o liberty_n and_o retain_v no_o fountain_n power_n or_o radical_a right_n they_o can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o produce_v any_o of_o these_o act_n they_o set_v a_o king_n above_o they_o only_o with_o a_o executive_a power_n for_o their_o good_a but_o the_o radical_a power_n remain_v in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o a_o immortal_a spring_n which_o they_o communicate_v by_o succession_n to_o this_o or_o that_o mortal_a man_n in_o the_o manner_n &_o measure_n they_o think_v expedient_a for_o otherwise_o if_o they_o give_v all_o their_o power_n away_o what_o shall_v they_o reserve_v to_o make_v a_o new_a king_n if_o this_o man_n die_v what_o if_o the_o royal_a line_n surcease_v there_o be_v no_o prophet_n now_o send_v to_o make_v king_n and_o if_o they_o have_v power_n in_o these_o case_n why_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tyranny_n 4._o if_o the_o king_n be_v accountable_a by_o law_n for_o any_o act_n of_o tyranny_n do_v against_o one_o man_n then_o much_o more_o be_v he_o accountable_a for_o many_o against_o the_o whole_a state_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a a_o private_a man_n may_v go_v to_o law_n before_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n for_o wrong_v his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o king_n be_v make_v accountable_a for_o the_o wrong_n do_v by_o he_o now_o shall_v the_o law_n be_v like_o spider_n web_n which_o hold_v fly_n but_o let_v big_a beast_n pass_v through_o shall_v sentence_n be_v pass_v for_o petty_a wrong_n against_o a_o man_n and_o none_o for_o tyrannize_a over_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v none_o be_v pass_v against_o parricide_n or_o fratricide_n for_o kill_v his_o brother_n murder_v the_o noble_n and_o burn_a city_n shall_v petty_a thief_n be_v hang_v for_o steal_v a_o sheep_n and_o do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n give_v impunity_n for_o rob_v a_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o near_a &_o dear_a interest_n they_o have_v to_o crown_v head_n for_o the_o fancy_a character_n of_o royalty_n which_o thereby_o be_v forfeit_v 5._o if_o there_o be_v judge_n appoint_v of_o god_n independent_o to_o give_v out_o &_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o all_o offender_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o high_a then_o the_o king_n also_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o that_o judgement_n but_o there_o be_v judge_n appoint_v of_o god_n independent_o to_o give_v out_o &_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o all_o offender_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o high_a two_o thing_n must_v be_v here_o prove_v first_o that_o in_o give_v judgement_n they_o do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n but_o be_v the_o immediate_a vicar_n of_o god_n second_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o except_v from_o but_o subject_a to_o their_o judgement_n in_o case_n he_o be_v criminal_a first_o they_o can_v depend_v upon_o the_o king_n because_o they_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n whether_o there_o be_v judge_n or_o not_o there_o may_v be_v judge_n without_o a_o king_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o king_n without_o judge_n nor_o no_o justice_n but_o confusion_n no_o man_n can_v bear_v the_o people_n burden_n alone_o numb_a 11._o 14_o 17_o if_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n their_o power_n will_v die_v with_o the_o king_n the_o stream_n must_v dry_v up_o with_o the_o fountain_n but_o that_o can_v be_v for_o they_o be_v not_o ministri_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o regni_fw-la they_o be_v not_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o honour_n &_o promotion_n though_o by_o the_o king_n external_a call_n yet_o come_v from_o god_n as_o all_o honour_n &_o promotion_n do_v psal._n 75._o 7_o the_o king_n can_v make_v judge_n who_o he_o will_v by_o his_o absolute_a power_n he_o must_v be_v tie_v to_o that_o law_n deut._n 1._o 13._o to_o take_v wise_a man_n &_o understanding_n &_o know_v neither_o can_v he_o make_v they_o dura_fw-la ite_z beneplacito_fw-la for_o if_o these_o qualification_n remain_v there_o be_v no_o allowance_n give_v for_o their_o removal_n they_o be_v god_n &_o the_o child_n of_o the_o mosâ—_n high_a appoint_v to_o defend_v the_o poor_a &_o fatherless_a as_o well_o as_o he_o psal._n 82._o 3_o 6._o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n in_o which_o they_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v as_o well_o as_o he_o rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o by_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n rule_v rule_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n prov._n 8._o 16._o to_o they_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a they_o must_v be_v obey_v for_o the_o lord_n sake_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n though_o they_o be_v send_v of_o he_o yet_o they_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19_o 6._o hence_o they_o sit_v in_o his_o room_n and_o be_v to_o act_v as_o if_o he_o be_v on_o the_o bench_n the_o king_n can_v say_v the_o judgement_n be_v i_o because_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n neither_o can_v he_o limit_v their_o sentence_n as_o he_o may_v if_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o his_o deputy_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o he_o nor_o be_v their_o conscience_n subordinate_a to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n immediate_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v his_o deputy_n depend_v on_o he_o then_o they_o can_v neither_o be_v admonish_v nor_o condemn_v for_o unjust_a judgement_n because_o their_o sentence_n shall_v neither_o be_v righteous_a nor_o unrighteous_a but_o as_o the_o king_n make_v it_o and_o all_o direction_n to_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o exception_n do_v not_o so_o or_o so_o except_o the_o king_n command_v you_o crush_v not_o the_o poor_a oppress_v not_o the_o fatherless_a except_o the_o king_n command_v you_o yea_o than_o they_o can_v not_o execute_v any_o judgement_n but_o with_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v rebuke_v for_o their_o not_o execute_v judgement_n now_o all_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o scripture_n which_o make_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n undeclinable_a when_o just_a deut._n 17._o 11._o the_o lord_n indignation_n be_v kindle_v when_o he_o look_v for_o judgement_n &_o behold_v oppression_n for_o righteousness_n &_o behold_v a_o cry_n isai._n 5._o 7._o neither_o will_v it_o excuse_v the_o judge_n to_o say_v the_o king_n will_v have_v it_o so_o for_o even_o they_o that_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o write_v grievousness_n to_o turn_v aside_o the_o needy_a from_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n be_v under_o the_o woe_n as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o prescribe_v it_o isai._n 10._o 1_o 2._o the_o lord_n be_v displease_v when_o judgement_n be_v turn_v away_o back_o ward_n and_o justice_n stand_v a_o far_o of_o and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n what_o ever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o isai._n 59_o 14_o 15._o the_o lord_n threaten_v he_o will_v be_v avenge_v on_o the_o nation_n when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o find_v to_o execute_v judgement_n jer._n 5._o 1_o 9_o and_o promise_n if_o they_o will_v execute_v judgement_n &_o righteousness_n and_o deliver_v the_o spoil_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n he_o will_v give_v they_o righteous_a magistrate_n jer._n 22._o 3_o 4._o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o he_o will_v send_v desolation_n ibid._n he_o rebuke_n those_o that_o turn_v judgement_n to_o wormwood_n and_o leave_n of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n amos._n 5._o 7._o he_o resent_v it_o when_o the_o law_n be_v slack_v and_o judgement_n do_v not_o go_v forth_o free_o without_o overaw_v or_o overrule_a restraint_n habb_n 1._o 4._o can_v these_o scripture_n consist_v with_o the_o judge_n dependence_n on_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o the_o exercise_n &_o execution_n of_o their_o power_n therefore_o if_o they_o will_v avoid_v the_o
conveen_v to_o ask_v a_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o without_o any_o head_n or_o superior_a they_o convene_v &_o make_v david_n king_n notwithstanding_o of_o isbosheth_n hereditary_a right_n without_o &_o against_o tyrannous_a athaliah_n her_o consent_n they_o convene_v &_o make_v joash_n king_n and_o care_v not_o for_o her_o treason_n treason_n 2_o king._n 11._o but_o now_o the_o king_n alone_o challenge_v the_o prerogative-power_n of_o call_v &_o dessolve_v parliament_n as_o he_o please_v and_o condemn_v all_o meeting_n of_o estate_n without_o his_o warrant_n which_o be_v pure_o tyrannical_a for_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n they_o may_v &_o must_v convene_v the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n only_o by_o a_o positive_a law_n for_o order_n sake_n but_o otherwise_o they_o have_v a_o intrinsical_a power_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o all_o the_o forecited_a command_n admonition_n &_o certification_n to_o execute_v judgement_n must_v necessary_o involve_v &_o imply_v &_o power_n to_o convene_v without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n for_o it_o not_o only_o unjust_a judgement_n but_o no_o iâ—dgement_n in_o a_o time_n when_o truth_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o street_n &_o equity_n can_v enter_v be_v charge_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o state_n therefore_o they_o must_v convene_v to_o prevent_v this_o sin_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o it_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o the_o king_n only_o but_o also_o to_o the_o people_n representative_n &_o head_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o break_v up_o all_o convention_n of_o this_o nature_n than_o he_o have_v power_n to_o hinder_v judgement_n to_o proceed_v which_o the_o lord_n command_v and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o excuse_n when_o god_n threaten_v vengeance_n for_o it_o we_o can_v not_o execute_v judgement_n because_o ehe_fw-ge king_n forbid_v we_o yet_o many_o of_o these_o forementioned_a reproof_n threaten_n &_o certification_n be_v give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tyrannous_a &_o idolatrous_a king_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v inhibit_v &_o discharge_v the_o do_v of_o their_o duty_n yet_o we_o see_v that_o be_v no_o excuse_n but_o the_o lord_n denounce_v wrath_n for_o the_o omission_n 4_o they_o have_v power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n samuel_n kill_v agag_n against_o saul_n will_v but_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 32._o against_o ahab_n will_n &_o mind_n elijah_n cause_v kill_v the_o priest_n of_o baal_n according_a to_o god_n express_v law_n 1_o king._n 18._o 40._o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v extraordinary_a but_o no_o otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v this_o day_n when_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n that_o will_v execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o they_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v the_o magistrate_n may_v &_o aught_o to_o execute_v it_o when_o wicked_a man_n make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_n so_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n have_v power_n against_o the_o king_n will_v to_o put_v jeremiah_n to_o death_n which_o the_o king_n suppose_v when_o he_o direct_v he_o what_o to_o say_v to_o they_o jer._n 38._o 25._o they_o have_v real_o such_o a_o power_n though_o in_o jeremiahs_n case_n it_o will_v have_v be_v wicked_o pervert_v see_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la q._n 19_o 20._o 5_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o amaziah_n &_o uzziah_n as_o shall_v be_v clear_v afterward_o i_o conclude_v with_o repeat_v the_o argument_n if_o the_o king_n be_v accountable_a whensoever_o this_o account_n shall_v be_v take_v we_o be_v confident_a our_o disow_v he_o for_o the_o present_n will_v be_v justify_v and_o all_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o imitate_v it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o than_o we_o can_v oune_v his_o authority_n that_o so_o presumptous_o exalt_v himself_o above_o the_o people_n 10._o if_o we_o will_v further_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n it_o will_v appear_v what_o authority_n can_v conscientious_o be_v ow_v to_o wit_n that_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d potestas_fw-la not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d potentia_fw-la authorize_v power_n not_o may_v or_o force_v moral_a power_n not_o mere_o natural_a there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o natural_a power_n be_v common_a to_o brute_n moral_a power_n be_v peculiar_a to_o man_n narural_a power_n be_v more_o in_o the_o subject_n because_o they_o have_v more_o strength_n &_o force_n moral_a power_n be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n they_o can_v never_o meet_v adequate_o in_o the_o same_o subject_n natural_a power_n can_v moral_a only_o may_v warrantable_o exercise_v rule_n natural_a power_n be_v oppose_v to_o impotency_n &_o weakness_n moral_a to_o illicitness_v or_o unlawfulness_n natural_a power_n consist_v in_o strength_n moral_a in_o righteousness_n natural_a power_n may_v be_v in_o a_o reut_n of_o rogue_n make_v a_o uproar_n moral_a only_a in_o the_o ruler_n they_o can_v be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o act_n but_o by_o the_o principle_n from_o which_o the_o act_n proceed_v in_o the_o one_o from_o mere_a force_n in_o the_o other_o from_o authority_n the_o principle_n of_o natural_a power_n be_v its_o owned_a might_n &_o will_n and_o the_o end_n only_a self_n moral_a have_v its_o rise_n from_o positive_a constitution_n and_o its_o end_n public_a safety_n the_o strength_n of_o natural_a power_n lie_v in_o the_o sword_n whereby_o its_o might_n give_v law_n the_o strength_n of_o moral_a power_n be_v in_o its_o word_n whereby_o reason_n give_v law_n unto_o which_o the_o sword_n be_v add_v for_o punishment_n of_o contravener_n natural_a power_n take_v the_o sword_n math._n 26._o 52._o moral_a bear_v the_o sword_n rom._n 13._o 4._o in_o natural_a power_n the_o sword_n be_v the_o cause_n in_o moral_a it_o be_v only_o the_o consequent_a of_o authority_n in_o natural_a power_n the_o sword_n legitimate_v the_o sceptre_n in_o moral_a the_o sceptre_n legitimate_v the_o sword_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o natural_a be_v only_o back_v with_o metal_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o moral_a power_n be_v back_v with_o god_n warrant_n natural_a power_n involve_v man_n in_o passive_a subjection_n as_o a_o traveller_n be_v make_v to_o yield_v to_o a_o robber_n moral_a power_n reduce_v to_o conscientious_a subordination_n hence_o the_o power_n that_o be_v only_o natural_a not_o moral_a potentia_n not_o potestas_fw-la can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v only_o natural_a not_o moral_a potentia_n not_o potestas_fw-la ergo_fw-la it_z can_v be_v ow_v the_o major_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o moral_a power_n that_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n unto_o which_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n the_o minor_a also_o for_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n be_v not_o moral_a because_o not_o authorize_v nor_o warrant_v nor_o ordain_v of_o god_n by_o his_o preceptive_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o no_o lawful_a magistratical_a power_n for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v four_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o moral_a or_o lawful_a power_n the_o matter_n of_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a the_o person_n lawful_a the_o title_n lawful_a and_o the_o use_v lawful_a 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o about_o which_o it_o be_v exert_v or_o the_o work_n to_o be_v do_v by_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a &_o warrant_v by_o god_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a it_o destroy_v its_o moral_a be_v as_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o dispense_n with_o divine_a law_n be_v null_a &_o no_o moral_a power_n and_o so_o also_o the_o king_n power_n in_o dispense_n with_o both_o divine_a &_o humane_a law_n be_v null_a hence_o that_o power_n which_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o matter_n unlawful_a and_o never_o warrant_v by_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o absolute_a power_n which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n &_o particular_o of_o this_o of_o we_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o matter_n unlawful_a &_o never_o warrant_v by_o god_n ergo_fw-la 2._o the_o person_n hold_v the_o power_n must_v be_v such_o as_o not_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o but_o competent_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o it_o and_o to_o who_o the_o hold_n of_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o if_o it_o be_v prohibit_v it_o evacuate_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o power_n korah_n &_o his_o company_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n this_o power_n be_v prohibit_v to_o they_o their_o power_n then_o be_v a_o nullity_n as_o therefore_o a_o person_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o minister_n when_o he_o usurp_v that_o office_n be_v no_o minister_n so_o a_o person_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o magistrate_n when_o he_o usurp_v that_o office_n be_v no_o
a_o conveyance_n as_o they_o think_v most_o contributive_a for_o this_o end_n when_o therefore_o prince_n cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o can_v be_v constitute_v for_o they_o cease_v to_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o be_v ow_v but_o cease_v to_o answer_v these_o end_n of_o government_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o can_v be_v constitute_v for_o 5._o for_o no_o other_o end_n be_v magistrate_n limit_v with_o condition_n but_o to_o bound_v they_o that_o they_o may_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o people_n good_a &_o safety_n whosoever_o then_o break_v through_o all_o legal_a limitation_n shall_v become_v injurious_a to_o the_o community_n list_v himself_o in_o the_o number_n of_o enemy_n and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o 6._o for_o this_o end_n all_o law_n be_v ratify_v or_o rescind_v as_o they_o conduce_v to_o this_o end_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n than_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o the_o law_n establish_v such_o a_o king_n which_o prove_v a_o enemy_n to_o this_o shall_v be_v rescind_v also_o 7._o contrary_n to_o this_o end_n no_o law_n can_v be_v of_o force_n if_o then_o either_o law_n or_o king_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o realm_n they_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v 8._o for_o this_o end_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n king_n be_v allow_v sometime_o to_o neglect_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n or_o private_a interest_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o community_n but_o if_o they_o neglect_v the_o public_a safety_n and_o make_v law_n for_o their_o owned_a interest_n they_o be_v no_o more_o trustee_n but_o traitor_n 9_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v more_o eligible_a to_o live_v in_o desert_n than_o to_o enter_v into_o society_n when_o therefore_o a_o ruler_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n seek_v the_o ruin_n not_o only_o of_o religion_n but_o also_o of_o the_o people_n safety_n he_o must_v certain_o forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o reign_v and_o what_o a_o vast_a as_o well_o as_o innocent_a number_n have_v for_o religion_n and_o their_o adherence_n to_o their_o fundamental_a right_n be_v ruin_v root_v out_o of_o their_o family_n &_o possession_n oppress_v persecute_a murder_v &_o destroy_v by_o this_o and_o the_o decease_a tyrant_n all_o scotland_n can_v tell_v and_o all_o europe_n have_v hear_v if_o ever_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v pervert_v &_o subvert_v in_o any_o place_n britain_n be_v the_o stage_n where_o this_o tragedy_n have_v be_v act_v 13._o i_o may_v argue_v from_o the_o covenant_n that_o to_o oune_v this_o authority_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o article_n thereof_o 1._o that_o authority_n which_o overturn_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n which_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o preserve_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o art._n can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o present_a pretend_a authority_n overturn_v and_o continue_v more_o to_o overturn_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la it_o can_v be_v ow_v for_o against_o what_o common_a enemy_n must_v we_o preserve_v it_o if_o not_o against_o he_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a enemy_n thereof_o and_o how_o can_v we_o oune_v that_o authority_n that_o be_v whole_o employ_v &_o apply_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o religion_n 2._o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o exstirpate_v popery_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n then_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o exstirpate_v papist_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o consequent_o the_o head_n of_o they_o for_o how_o otherwise_o can_v popery_n be_v exstirpate_v or_o how_o otherwise_o can_v we_o cleanse_v the_o land_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o in_o the_o 2d_o art._n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o exstirpate_v popery_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v oblige_v to_o exstirpate_v papist_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o consequent_o the_o crown_a jesuite_n and_o therefore_o can_v oune_v he_o for_o how_o can_v we_o oune_v he_o who_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o exstirpate_v 3._o if_o we_o be_v engage_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n &_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n only_o in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o we_o can_v oune_v his_o authority_n when_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o opposite_a to_o &_o destructive_a of_o all_o these_o precious_a interest_n as_o now_o it_o be_v with_o a_o witness_n but_o in_o the_o 3._o art._n we_o be_v engage_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n &_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n only_o in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ergo._fw-la all_o allegiance_n that_o we_o can_v oune_v to_o any_o man_n must_v stand_v perpetual_o thus_o qualify_v in_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o no_o further_o for_o if_o it_o be_v destructive_a of_o these_o it_o be_v null_a if_o we_o shall_v then_o oune_v this_o man_n with_o this_o restricted_a allegiance_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o his_o authority_n as_o we_o must_v apply_v it_o to_o all_o authority_n that_o we_o can_v oune_v it_o be_v to_o mock_v god_n &_o the_o world_n and_o oune_a contradiction_n for_o can_v we_o maintain_v the_o destroyer_n of_o religion_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o destroyer_n of_o all_o our_o right_n &_o liberty_n and_o all_o our_o legal_a security_n for_o they_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o these_o right_n &_o liberty_n that_o be_v pure_a nonsense_n 4._o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o endeavour_v that_o all_o incendiary_n &_o malignant_n etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n than_o we_o can_v oune_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o these_o incendiary_n &_o malignant_a enemy_n but_o in_o the_o 4._o be_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o endeavour_v that_o all_o incendiary_n &_o malignant_n etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n ergo_fw-la the_o connexion_n of_o the_o major_n can_v well_o be_v doubt_v for_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o the_o head_n of_o that_o unhallowed_a party_n the_o great_a malignant_a enemy_n who_o be_v the_o spring_n &_o give_v life_n unto_o all_o these_o abomination_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o punishment_n or_o owned_a for_o a_o sacred_a majesty_n shall_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o discover_v and_o bring_v to_o justice_n the_o little_a petty_a malignant_n and_o this_o implacable_o state_v enemy_n to_o christ_n escape_v with_o a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n nay_o we_o be_v by_o this_o oblige_a if_o ever_o we_o be_v in_o case_n to_o bring_v these_o state_v enemy_n to_o god_n &_o the_o country_n to_o condign_a punishment_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a and_o this_o we_o be_v to_o do_v as_o we_o will_v have_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n turn_v away_o from_o we_o which_o can_v be_v without_o hang_v up_o their_o head_n before_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o sun_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o peor_n numb_a 25._o 4._o for_o have_v not_o he_o &_o his_o complice_n make_v the_o kingdom_n a_o curse_n and_o we_o with_o our_o owned_a consent_n have_v make_v ourselves_o obnoxious_a to_o it_o if_o we_o do_v not_o procure_v each_o in_o our_o capacity_n and_o pursue_v these_o traitor_n &_o rebel_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v execute_v upon_o the_o accurse_a 5._o no_o wilful_a opposer_n of_o peace_n &_o union_n between_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v but_o according_a to_o the_o 5._o art._n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o endeavour_v that_o justice_n be_v do_v upon_o he_o but_o this_o man_n &_o his_o brother_n have_v be_v wilful_a opposer_n of_o peace_n &_o union_n between_o the_o kingdom_n all_o true_a peace_n &_o union_n except_o a_o union_n in_o confederacy_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o have_v take_v peace_n from_o both_o the_o kingdom_n and_o destroy_v &_o annul_v that_o which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o their_o union_n viz._n the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n 6._o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v &_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n &_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n &_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o never_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v divide_v to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o 6_o art._n then_o we_o must_v not_o ow_v the_o butcher_n of_o our_o covenant_v brethren_n who_o have_v imbrue_v â—is_n hand_n in_o their_o blood_n in_o the_o maintain_n &_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o will_v have_v we_o
say_v he_o the_o draught_n of_o that_o petition_n which_o you_o send_v i_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o adhere_n to_o which_o you_o now_o suffer_v and_o which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o man_n hatred_n and_o the_o destruction_n whereof_o be_v the_o great_a work_n of_o the_o time_n and_o your_o silence_n in_o this_o nick_n of_o time_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o not_o confess_v of_o christ_n before_o man_n and_o you_o want_v nothing_o to_o begen_o a_o unclean_o deliverance_n but_o the_o profession_n of_o silence_n which_o be_v profess_v by_o all_o that_o petition_n for_o such_o a_o bond_n when_o their_o address_n &_o transaction_n speak_v no_o more_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o cause_n than_o if_o they_o deny_v it_o it_o be_v plain_o a_o come_n out_o of_o prison_n without_o a_o testimony_n which_o can_v consist_v with_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a suffering_n for_o christ_n and_o be_v far_o from_o the_o choice_n of_o christ_n witness_n who_o overcome_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n record_v heb._n 11._o 35._o who_o be_v torture_v not_o accept_v deliverance_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v a_o better_a resurrection_n 5._o as_o it_o be_v scandalous_a so_o it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a &_o unsuitable_a for_o the_o confessor_n of_o christ._n in_o that_o not_o only_o they_o may_v be_v ignorant_a and_o much_o trouble_v to_o know_v what_o underhand_a dealing_n their_o friend_n may_v use_v sometime_o to_o procure_v that_o liberty_n without_o acquaint_v they_o and_o how_o odious_o their_o act_n of_o deliverance_n may_v be_v word_v &_o register_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o testify_v against_o afterward_o when_o they_o do_v know_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o many_o inconvenience_n but_o also_o it_o can_v be_v vindicate_v from_o be_v a_o dishonourable_a shift_a and_o put_v off_o or_o cast_v off_o the_o call_v of_o a_o testimony_n and_o confess_v either_o a_o inconstancy_n or_o impatience_n or_o unreadiness_n or_o want_v of_o resolution_n to_o confess_v or_o profess_v the_o testimony_n for_o christ_n without_o some_o respite_n to_o gather_v new_a defence_n for_o it_o whereas_o christ_n witness_n shall_v be_v ready_a always_o to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o every_o man_n that_o ask_v they_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o they_o 1_o pet._n 3._o 15._o and_o beside_o they_o involve_v themselves_o into_o the_o encumbrance_n of_o a_o doubtful_a suspense_n about_o the_o event_n whereas_o if_o they_o keep_v their_o first_o resolution_n &_o condition_n with_o cheerfullness_n aloof_o from_o such_o bargain_n they_o know_v the_o utmost_a they_o have_v to_o fear_v or_o hope_n from_o man_n but_o now_o as_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o come_v off_o without_o some_o sinful_a engagement_n and_o to_o continue_v any_o measure_n of_o faithfulness_n when_o they_o be_v out_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v soon_o call_v again_o so_o they_o bring_v themselves_o into_o many_o sad_a difficulty_n how_o to_o behave_v and_o cast_v themselves_o into_o many_o tentation_n unadvoidable_o however_o except_v of_o late_a a_o precedent_n of_o this_o practice_n can_v hardly_o be_v instance_a among_o the_o sufferer_n of_o christ_n in_o former_a time_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a many_o have_v refuse_v such_o offer_n i_o shall_v only_o name_v one_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o qeen_n mary_n of_o england_n dr_n sands_n prisoner_n at_o london_n have_v the_o offer_n of_o liberty_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o such_o a_o bond_n find_v bail_n to_o appear_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v but_o refuse_v it_o absolute_o and_o when_o a_o gentleman_n without_o his_o knowledge_n have_v procure_v it_o by_o give_v a_o thousand_o pound_n bond_n for_o he_o bring_v he_o forth_o and_o require_v his_o consent_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o obligation_n he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o give_v any_o security_n and_o deny_v his_o resolution_n to_o observe_v it_o in_o the_o least_o whereupon_o the_o gentleman_n very_o courteous_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o his_o hazard_n this_o be_v far_o more_o like_o the_o innocency_n of_o the_o dove_n but_o this_o new_a prudence_n resemble_v more_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o serpent_n final_o as_o for_o jasons_n business_n which_o be_v so_o much_o harp_v upon_o by_o these_o bonder_n 1_o these_o be_v ruler_n that_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o all_o and_o not_o rage_v tyrant_n 2_o they_o be_v indifferent_a arbiter_n between_o jason_n and_o the_o lewd_a fellow_n that_o trouble_v he_o and_o not_o both_o judge_n &_o party_n he_o give_v no_o security_n to_o his_o persecuter_n as_o these_o bonder_n do_v but_o to_o the_o true_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n who_o impartial_o take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o from_o who_o jason_n may_v &_o do_v expect_v right_o 3_o this_o be_v before_o he_o be_v prisoner_n be_v as_o free_a as_o his_o accuser_n and_o have_v the_o law_n as_o free_v for_o he_o as_o it_o be_v for_o they_o whereby_o he_o can_v vindicate_v himself_o and_o abide_v the_o law_n and_o be_v absolve_v by_o it_o which_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o case_n of_o prisoner_n actual_o engage_v in_o &_o call_v to_o a_o testimony_n for_o christ_n when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o what_o be_v establish_v in_o opposition_n to_o christ._n 4_o in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v when_o they_o get_v satisfaction_n from_o he_o that_o be_v when_o he_o so_o clear_v himself_o that_o they_o can_v not_o fasten_v any_o transgression_n upon_o he_o than_o they_o absolve_v he_o 2._o all_o these_o oath_n &_o solemn_a security_n that_o have_v be_v impose_v in_o these_o time_n be_v dreadful_a &_o heinous_a breach_n of_o the_o three_o command_n by_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a in_o the_o worst_a sort_n whereby_o the_o taker_n can_v be_v hold_v guiltless_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a such_o oath_n &_o bond_n however_o they_o be_v construct_v can_v ever_o be_v take_v with_o these_o requisite_a qualification_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o oath_n and_o consequent_o in_o all_o solemn_a promise_n or_o bond_n that_o be_v mention_v once_o for_o all_o jer._n 4._o 2._o where_o one_o that_o swear_v must_v do_v it_o in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n &_o in_o righteousness_n 1._o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n in_o all_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o true_a oath_n which_o be_v a_o solemn_z invocation_n of_o god_n for_o confirmation_n of_o some_o true_a lawful_a grave_a and_o weighty_a useful_a &_o worthy_a business_n wherein_o he_o be_v attest_v &_o appeal_v unto_o that_o he_o as_o the_o only_a searcher_n of_o heart_n may_v give_v his_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o punish_v the_o swearer_n if_o he_o swear_v not_o in_o truth_n and_o this_o swear_v in_o truth_n do_v import_v &_o require_v both_o sincerity_n of_o the_o heart_n fill_v with_o reverence_n and_o the_o awful_a apprehension_n of_o a_o present_a god_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o mind_n well_o inform_v of_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o we_o have_v clear_a uptake_n of_o it_o and_o take_v it_o not_o implicit_o but_o with_o our_o owned_a understanding_n and_o also_o singleness_n &_o honesty_n of_o the_o intention_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o deceive_v by_o put_v any_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o imposer_n have_v or_o will_v allow_v when_o he_o understand_v it_o so_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v clear_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v obvious_o gather_v from_o the_o word_n and_o according_a as_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o other_o especial_o they_o that_o exact_v the_o oath_n for_o if_o they_o mean_v one_o thing_n and_o we_o another_o god_n name_n be_v profane_v and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n frustrate_v and_o so_o all_o equivocation_n &_o mental_a reservation_n be_v condemn_v as_o all_o divine_a treat_v on_o oath_n teach_v and_o worthy_a mr_n durham_n particular_o on_o the_o three_o command_n who_o assert_n that_o though_o we_o can_v devise_v some_o other_o meaning_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o we_o yet_o if_o that_o be_v not_o mean_v at_o first_o tender_v but_o otherwise_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o do_v take_v it_o it_o will_v not_o absolve_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n for_o a_o oath_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o will_v not_o admit_v on_o any_o respct_n or_o account_v of_o interpretation_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o native_a truth_n of_o it_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v according_a to_o psal._n 24._o 4._o a_o swear_v deceitful_o and_o afterward_o he_o say_v much_o less_o will_v it_o exempt_v a_o man_n from_o guilt_n that_o in_o swear_v he_o have_v a_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n contrary_a to_o what_o in_o common_a sense_n they_o bear_v and_o in_o the_o
construction_n of_o all_o indifferent_a person_n sine_fw-la juramento_fw-la or_o extra_fw-la but_o it_o shall_v be_v plain_a single_a &_o clear_a and_o pareus_n say_v in_o catech_n urs._n part._n 2._o quest_n 102._o sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la juramentum_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la vinculum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la inter_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la author_n &_o desensor_n veritatis_fw-la a_o oath_n have_v the_o divine_a sanction_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o bond_n of_o verity_n among_o man_n and_o a_o testimony_n that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n &_o defender_n of_o truth_n now_o none_o of_o these_o oath_n &_o bond_n can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n for_o if_o they_o may_v be_v safe_o take_v in_o any_o sense_n it_o must_v be_v such_o as_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o design_n of_o the_o imposer_n can_v bear_v and_o which_o the_o imposer_n never_o intend_v nor_o will_v they_o ever_o have_v allow_v if_o they_o have_v understand_v it_o which_o industrious_o the_o taker_n have_v a_o care_n they_o shall_v not_o understand_v and_o so_o they_o must_v take_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n cum_fw-la animo_fw-la fallendi_fw-la which_o can_v be_v in_o truth_n but_o most_o derogatory_n both_o to_o the_o truth_n &_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o they_o be_v all_o unclear_a &_o ambiguous_a which_o can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n because_o they_o have_v no_o truth_n in_o they_o as_o dr._n sanderson_n say_v de_fw-fr jur._n promise_n oblige_v prael_n 6._o 6._o 10._o a_o proposition_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a &_o indefinite_a sense_n before_o the_o matter_n be_v distinguish_v be_v not_o a_o true_a proposition_n yea_o nor_o a_o proposition_n at_o all_o for_o a_o proposition_n as_o its_o definition_n clear_v shall_v signify_v either_o a_o truth_n or_o a_o falsehood_n without_o any_o ambiguity_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o such_o oath_n shall_v be_v suspect_v that_o there_o be_v some_o deceit_n lurk_v and_o every_o pious_a &_o prudent_a man_n shall_v refuse_v they_o offer_v under_o such_o term_n cite_v by_o apol._n relat_n sect._n 10._o pag._n 118._o &_o sect._n 14._o pag._n 267._o in_o fine_a none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n since_o they_o be_v all_o a_o deny_v the_o truth_n as_o will_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o induction_n of_o all_o of_o they_o which_o how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o sincerity_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v be_v imagine_v and_o if_o conscience_n be_v call_v in_o to_o judgement_n it_o will_v condemn_v the_o take_v they_o 2._o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n that_o be_v with_o knowledge_n &_o deliberation_n mind_v &_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v we_o swear_v or_o subscribe_v as_o mr_n durham_n explain_v it_o in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v for_o first_o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n because_o they_o be_v all_o ambiguous_a the_o term_n of_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o diverse_a sense_n not_o explain_v by_o the_o imposersâ—_n and_o if_o they_o be_v explain_v in_o their_o sense_n than_o they_o can_v not_o be_v take_v in_o righteousness_n and_o so_o at_o best_a they_o be_v uncertain_a and_o that_o be_v dreadful_a to_o invock_n the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o uncertainty_n for_o that_o be_v to_o swear_v with_o a_o evil_a conscience_n &_o contempt_n of_o god_n to_o dare_v to_o call_v he_o in_o as_o a_o witness_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o suspense_n whether_o it_o be_v truth_n or_o a_o lie_n and_o such_o a_o swearer_n must_v make_v it_o a_o matter_n indifferent_a whether_o he_o make_v god_n a_o witness_n of_o a_o truth_n or_o of_o a_o lie_n in_o the_o case_n vide_fw-la pareum_fw-la loc._n supra_fw-la citat_fw-la pag._n 654_o sect._n 4._o dr_n sanderson_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la give_v these_o reason_n further_o against_o all_o ambiguous_a oath_n because_o of_o he_o who_o tender_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v that_o he_o in_o who_o favour_n it_o be_v take_v shall_v have_v some_o certainity_n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o doubt_v before_o but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certainity_n out_o of_o word_n which_o have_v no_o certain_a sense_n next_o because_o of_o he_o who_o swear_v who_o if_o he_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n in_o these_o term_n either_o stumble_v his_o neighbour_n or_o spread_v a_o net_n for_o his_o owned_a foot_n for_o to_o what_o else_o shall_v such_o collusion_n tend_v but_o either_o that_o by_o our_o example_n other_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o take_v it_o whereby_o they_o be_v stumble_v or_o that_o afterward_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o oath_n some_o thing_n may_v be_v require_v of_o we_o which_o be_v either_o unlawful_a or_o hurtful_a and_o this_o be_v to_o lay_v a_o snare_n for_o ourselves_o therefore_o let_v every_o prudent_a man_n beware_v of_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o these_o wile_n and_o of_o think_v so_o much_o either_o of_o the_o favour_n or_o of_o the_o ill_a will_n of_o any_o other_o as_o to_o swallow_v the_o bait_n under_o which_o he_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v a_o hook_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o oath_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v aright_o and_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v clear_a to_o all_o and_o that_o be_v jurare_fw-la liquido_fw-la to_o swear_v with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n apol._n relat._n pag._n 267._o but_o next_o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n because_o they_o be_v all_o impose_v and_o extort_a under_o a_o sever_n penalty_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o death_n and_o so_o must_v be_v take_v out_o of_o fear_n such_o oath_n be_v by_o many_o famous_a divine_n judge_v unlawful_a especial_o public_a oath_n impose_v by_o authority_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o law_n these_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o man_n private_a oath_n give_v to_o a_o robber_n afore_o fear_n of_o death_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v unlawful_a for_o whether_o the_o matter_n be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a such_o oath_n co-act_a exact_v &_o impose_v by_o law_n can_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n for_o if_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n than_o it_o be_v the_o person_n suffrage_n to_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o law_n and_o a_o approbation_n of_o the_o imposition_n which_o in_o the_o present_a case_n can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o man_n of_o conscience_n for_o whether_o the_o oath_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o the_o authority_n impose_v they_o be_v naught_o and_o the_o law_n wicked_a and_o can_v never_o be_v approven_v and_o if_o they_o be_v extort_a out_o of_o fear_n than_o they_o can_v be_v take_v with_o deliberation_n or_o voluntary_a &_o unviolent_v choice_n unconstrained_a light_n or_o liberty_n which_o be_v all_o the_o ingredient_n of_o judgement_n 3._o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o righteousness_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o piety_n neither_o wrong_v god_n nor_o other_o by_o our_o oath_n lawful_a oath_n shall_v be_v in_o themselves_o vincula_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la as_o well_o as_o veritatis_fw-la and_o pareus_n say_v loco_fw-la supra_fw-la citato_fw-la juramenta_fw-la licita_fw-la tantum_fw-la ea_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la suscipiuntur_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la veris_fw-la certo_fw-la cognitis_fw-la licitis_fw-la possibilibus_fw-la gravibus_fw-la necessariis_fw-la utilibus_fw-la dignis_fw-la lawful_a oath_n be_v only_o these_o which_o be_v engage_v into_o about_o thing_n true_a certain_o know_v lawful_a possible_a weighty_a necessary_a useful_a &_o worthy_a and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a then_o be_v all_o the_o oath_n &_o bond_n take_v these_o many_o year_n but_o fettering_n into_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n which_o when_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o taker_n will_v reflect_v on_o they_o will_v become_v gall_n of_o bitterness_n and_o find_v to_o have_v none_o of_o these_o qualification_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v about_o matter_n false_a uncertain_a unlawful_a impossible_a frivolous_a fruitless_a useless_a &_o unworthy_a to_o the_o worst_a degree_n of_o baseness_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o dreadful_o sinful_a and_o horrid_a to_o be_v think_v on_o to_o interpose_v the_o name_n of_o god_n upon_o make_v he_o the_o approver_n of_o what_o his_o soul_n hate_v and_o a_o witness_n of_o that_o which_o he_o will_v be_v a_o avanger_n of_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o all_o of_o they_o 3._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o though_o as_o the_o pleader_n for_o these_o transaction_n do_v impertinent_o allege_v the_o same_o word_n in_o other_o case_n may_v be_v subscribe_v in_o a_o more_o abstract_a sense_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a construction_n yet_o complex_o consider_v in_o the_o form_n &_o frame_v of_o all_o the_o oath_n &_o bond_n we_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o they_o can_v be_v subscribe_v in_o any_o sense_n and_o if_o in_o any_o that_o must_v be_v the_o impoposer_n sense_n which_o in_o they_o all_o be_v always_o pernicious_a
for_o their_o matter_n national_a covenant_n about_o thing_n moral_a objective_o oblige_v to_o join_v ourselves_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forget_v jer._n 50._o 5._o i_o may_v easy_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v moral_o oblige_v but_o they_o be_v demonstrate_v sufficient_o above_o head._n 1._o arg._n 11._o therefore_o they_o be_v perpetual_o bind_v 8._o they_o be_v for_o their_o end_n national_a covenant_n inviolable_o oblige_v which_o can_v be_v make_v void_a though_o they_o shall_v be_v break_v because_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v always_o to_o be_v pursue_v as_o be_v prove_v above_o head._n 1._o therefore_o they_o be_v perpetual_a 9_o they_o be_v for_o their_o formality_n national_a covenant_n most_o solemn_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o all_o rank_n with_o uplift_a hand_n with_o bend_a knee_n with_o solemn_a invocate_a the_o name_n of_o god_n with_o solemn_a preach_n prayer_n &_o praise_n render_v themselves_o and_o the_o posterity_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o curse_n if_o they_o shall_v break_v it_o now_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v aggravate_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o jer._n 34._o 19_o ezek._n 17._o 18._o quote_v above_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o their_o great_a deliberation_n in_o the_o action_n and_o because_o of_o the_o great_a scandal_n accompany_v the_o violation_n thereof_o hence_o as_o they_o be_v national_a oath_n &_o covenant_n so_o solemnize_v they_o be_v national_a adjuration_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o national_a curse_n not_o to_o break_v they_o national_o which_o do_v make_v the_o posterity_n obnoxious_a to_o it_o as_o joshua_n adjure_v israel_n say_v curse_v be_v the_o man_n that_o rise_v up_o and_o build_v this_o city_n jericho_n josh._n 6._o 26._o which_o be_v fulfil_v many_o generation_n after_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ahab_n upon_o hiel_n the_o bethelite_n 1_o king._n 16._o ult._n so_o the_o curse_n of_o introduce_v abjure_v prelacy_n and_o popery_n if_o it_o be_v let_v in_o will_v be_v impendent_a on_o the_o nation_n all_o national_a covenant_n have_v a_o curse_v annex_v in_o case_n of_o a_o breach_n when_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o nehemiahs_n covenant_n they_o cleave_v to_o their_o brethren_n &_o enter_v into_o a_o curse_n and_o into_o a_o oath_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o to_o observe_v &_o do_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o thâ—_n lord_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o judgement_n &_o statute_n particular_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o affinity_n with_o their_o malignant_a enemy_n neh._n 10._o 29_o 30._o which_o certain_o do_v oblige_v the_o posterity_n because_o the_o thing_n be_v moral_a so_o in_o our_o covenant_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o nothing_o but_o these_o and_o therefore_o the_o posterity_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o curse_n of_o perjury_n for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o 10._o they_o be_v for_o their_o legality_n national_a law_n be_v solemn_o ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o king_n and_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o compact_n with_o he_o at_o his_o inauguration_n whereby_o they_o become_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o government_n and_o among_o the_o very_a leges_fw-la &_o regulae_fw-la regnandi_fw-la which_o though_o they_o be_v rescind_v by_o a_o wicked_a law_n yet_o make_v the_o rescinder_v chargeable_a not_o only_o of_o perjury_n in_o break_v a_o covenant_n but_o of_o treason_n &_o tyranny_n in_o break_v and_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o render_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o curse_n thereof_o for_o they_o can_v rescind_v that_o nor_o escape_v its_o vengeance_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o speak_a pledge_n already_o in_o that_o the_o rescinder_fw-la of_o these_o covenant_n be_v so_o terrible_o rescind_v and_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o unnatural_a violence_n god_n thereby_o fulfil_v that_o threaten_v judgement_n of_o covenant_n breaker_n that_o he_o that_o have_v break_v his_o covenant_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n and_o bloody_a &_o deceitful_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n psal._n 55._o 20._o ult_n so_o charles_n the_o second_o get_v not_o leave_v to_o live_v out_o half_a the_o day_n that_o he_o project_v to_o himself_o 11._o they_o be_v national_a engagment_n of_o a_o hereditary_a nature_n like_o that_o of_o israel_n deut._n 29._o 14_o 15._o which_o do_v oblige_v not_o only_o the_o present_a but_o the_o absent_a not_o only_o they_o that_o stand_v there_o that_o day_n before_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n but_o theâ—_n that_o be_v not_o there_o that_o day_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr â—el_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o give_v these_o mark_n of_o hereditary_a covenant_n 1_o when_o the_o subject_n be_v of_o a_o permanent_a nature_n and_o as_o long_o as_o manet_fw-la idem_fw-la corpus_fw-la therefore_o as_o long_o as_o scotland_n be_v scotland_n who_o people_n in_o their_o personal_a capacity_n who_o parliament_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n who_o king_n in_o his_o princely_a capacity_n do_v all_o solemn_o &_o sacred_o engage_v in_o the_o covenant_n it_o must_v be_v real_a &_o perpetual_o oblige_v 2_o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a there_o be_v many_o clause_n in_o the_o solemn_a league_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o art._n 1._o be_v these_o word_n that_o we_o &_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n &_o lâ—ve_v aâ—d_v the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o in_o the_o 5._o art_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n &_o interest_n endeavour_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n &_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n 3_o when_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o thâ—_n kingdom_n the_o covenant_n express_v its_o end_n for_o the_o perpetual_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o honour_n &_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o again_o it_o be_v add_v for_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o &_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n &_o destruction_n all_o this_o be_v a_o public_a national_a good_a 4_o the_o matter_n be_v moral_a about_o material_o bind_v duty_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v hereditary_a and_o of_o perpetual_a obligation_n 12._o last_o they_o be_v national_a obligation_n take_v on_o public_a duty_n by_o way_n of_o virtual_a representation_n of_o the_o posterity_n and_o they_o that_o think_v it_o irrational_a that_o the_o father_n shall_v represent_v &_o involve_v the_o family_n must_v resolve_v we_o how_o the_o religious_a &_o civil_a covenant_n of_o israel_n &_o judâ—h_n make_v in_o moses_n ioshua_n david_n asa_n ioash_n hezekiahs_n josiahs_n &_o 〈◊〉_d day_n do_v comprehend_v &_o bird_n as_o well_o the_o absent_a as_o the_o preâ—ent_n &_o their_o posterity_n yet_o unborn_a as_o also_o how_o the_o law_n &_o contract_n continual_o pass_v by_o some_o do_v take_v in_o other_o not_o personal_o consent_v yea_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o every_o succeed_a generation_n be_v â—ound_v to_o the_o law_n and_o must_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v themselves_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o because_o they_o be_v virtual_o represent_v by_o &_o include_v in_o their_o father_n now_o if_o these_o argument_n prove_v our_o national_a covenant_n to_o be_v perpetual_o bind_v and_o can_v be_v dispense_v with_o theâ—_n must_v these_o posterior_n oath_n that_o be_v make_v in_o a_o diametrical_a opposition_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o covenant_n be_v false_a &_o unlawful_a oath_n but_o the_o first_o be_v prove_v therefore_o these_o oath_n so_o opposite_a to_o &_o condemn_v by_o the_o covenant_n be_v false_a &_o unlawful_a that_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o covenant_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o induction_n of_o all_o of_o they_o and_o that_o what_o ever_o they_o be_v impose_v by_o this_o party_n they_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v no_o such_o transaction_n with_o they_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v these_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n that_o we_o shall_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v divide_v by_o whatsoever_o suggestion_n allurement_n or_o terror_n from_o this_o bless_a conjunction_n nor_o shall_v cast_v in_o any_o let_v or_o impediment_n that_o may_v stop_v or_o hinder_v any_o such_o resolution_n as_o
not_o god_n ordinance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hazard_n of_o damnation_n for_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o unjust_a command_n but_o rather_o the_o hazard_n of_o that_o be_v in_o walk_v willing_o after_o the_o commandment_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o omri_n be_v keep_v so_o that_o what_o be_v object_v from_o eccles._n 8._o 2-4_a i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n etc._n etc._n be_v answer_v on_o head._n 2._o and_o be_v to_o be_v unsterstood_v only_o of_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o lawful_a king_n 2._o rebellion_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n except_o where_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o a_o lax_n sense_n as_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rebel_v against_o rehoboam_n and_o hezekias_n against_o sennacherib_n which_o be_v a_o good_a rebellion_n and_o clear_a duty_n be_v take_v there_o for_o resistance_n &_o revolt_n in_o that_o sense_n indeed_o some_o of_o our_o rise_n in_o arm_n may_v be_v call_v rebellion_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o rebel_n against_o tyrant_n but_o because_o the_o word_n be_v usual_o take_v in_o a_o evil_a sense_n therefore_o will_v have_v be_v offensive_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o the_o inquisitor_n except_o it_o have_v be_v explain_v but_o rebellion_n against_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n exemplar_o punish_v in_o korah_n and_o his_o companâ—_n who_o rebel_v against_o moses_n and_o in_o shebah_n and_o absalon_n who_o rebel_v against_o david_n for_o to_o punish_v the_o just_a be_v not_o good_a nor_o to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n prov._n 17._o 26._o and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n rom._n 13._o 2._o so_o that_o this_o objection_n bring_v from_o this_o place_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n be_v command_v there_o subjection_n without_o resistance_n to_o nero_n and_o such_o tyrant_n as_o it_o be_v very_o impertinent_a it_o be_v full_o answer_v above_o head._n 2._o here_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o reply_v 1._o he_o be_v hereby_o vindicate_a christianity_n from_o that_o reproach_n of_o cast_v off_o or_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o all_o magistrate_n as_o if_o christian_a liberty_n have_v destroy_v that_o relation_n or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o heathen_a magistrate_n whereupon_o he_o bind_v this_o duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o magistrate_n for_o conscience_n sake_n in_o general_n and_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a what_o buchanan_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o paul_n do_v not_o write_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o because_o they_o be_v not_o christian_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o from_o they_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o understand_v the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n but_o imagine_v that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o christian_a king_n who_o have_v turn_v tyrant_n and_o apostate_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o religion_n what_o will_v he_o have_v write_v then_o sure_o if_o he_o have_v be_v like_o himself_o he_o will_v have_v deny_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v ow_v for_o a_o king_n and_o will_v have_v interdict_v all_o christian_n communion_n with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v account_v he_o no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o he_o speak_v of_o lawful_a ruler_n here_o not_o tyrant_n but_o of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v define_v &_o qualify_v here_o be_v power_n ordain_v of_o god_n terror_n to_o evil_a work_n minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a yea_o but_o say_v prelate_n and_o their_o malignant_a adherent_n these_o be_v only_a motive_n of_o subjection_n to_o all_o power_n not_o qualification_n of_o the_o power_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v indeed_o motive_n but_o such_o as_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o none_o but_o to_o these_o power_n that_o be_v so_o qualify_v 3._o he_o speak_v of_o lawful_a power_n indefinite_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n not_o specify_v any_o kind_a or_o degree_n of_o they_o as_o if_o only_a king_n &_o emperor_n be_v here_o mean_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v only_o in_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o plurality_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n at_o rome_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o roman_a emperor_n he_o will_v have_v design_v he_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n all_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o text_n aggree_v to_o inferior_a judge_n also_o for_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n they_o be_v call_v ruler_n in_o scripture_n and_o god_n minister_n revenger_n by_o office_n who_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v when_o do_v their_o duty_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o yet_o all_o will_v grant_v when_o they_o go_v beyond_o their_o bound_n and_o turn_v little_a tyrant_n they_o may_v be_v withstand_v 4._o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o nero_n concern_v who_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o at_o this_o time_n he_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o the_o learned_a mr_n prin_fw-mi show_v or_o if_o he_o have_v that_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n at_o this_o time_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v he_o at_o all_o it_o be_v only_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o as_o he_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la all_o man_n know_v and_o none_o condemn_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o resist_v nero_n at_o length_n without_o transgress_v this_o precept_n yea_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v the_o senate_n be_v the_o power_n that_o the_o apostle_n apply_v this_o text_n to_o if_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o any_o in_o particular_a 5._o the_o subjection_n here_o require_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o honour_n in_o the_o five_o command_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o exposition_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o contraordinatness_n here_o condemn_v now_o subjection_n take_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o magistrate_n and_o resistance_n all_o the_o contrary_n forbid_v but_o unlimited_a obedience_n be_v not_o here_o require_v so_o neither_o unlimited_a subjection_n 3._o we_o may_v allow_v passive_a subjection_n in_o some_o case_n even_o to_o tyrant_n when_o the_o lord_n lay_v on_o that_o yoke_n and_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o lie_v under_o it_o a_o while_n as_o he_o command_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o nabuchadnezzar_n of_o which_o passage_n adduce_v to_o prove_v subjection_n to_o tyrant_n universal_o buchanan_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la infer_v that_o if_o all_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v subject_v to_o because_o god_n by_o his_o prephet_n command_v his_o people_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o tyrant_n then_o it_o must_v be_v likewise_o conclude_v that_o all_o tyrant_n ought_v to_o be_v kill_v because_o ahab_n house_n be_v command_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o jehu_n but_o passive_a subjection_n when_o people_n be_v not_o in_o capacity_n to_o resist_v be_v necessary_a i_o do_v not_o say_v passive_a obedience_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a chimaera_n invent_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o such_o sycophant_n as_o will_v make_v the_o world_n slave_n to_o tyrant_n whosoever_o suffer_v if_o he_o can_v shun_v it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o owned_a being_n for_o every_o natural_a thing_n must_v strive_v to_o preserve_v itself_o against_o what_o annoy_v it_o and_o also_o he_o sin_n against_o the_o order_n of_o god_n who_o in_o vain_a have_v ordain_v so_o many_o lawful_a mean_n for_o preservation_n of_o our_o be_v if_o we_o must_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v destroy_v have_v power_n to_o help_v it_o 4._o we_o abhor_v all_o war_n of_o subject_n profess_o declare_v against_o a_o lawful_a king_n as_o such_o all_o war_n against_o lawful_a authority_n found_v upon_o or_o design_v for_o maintain_v principle_n inconsistent_a with_o government_n or_o against_o policy_n &_o piety_n yea_o all_o war_n without_o authority_n yes_o when_o all_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n supreme_a &_o subordinate_a be_v pervert_v and_o abuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o the_o oppress_a of_o the_o people_n and_o overturning_a of_o their_o law_n &_o liberty_n people_n must_v not_o suspend_v their_o resistance_n upon_o the_o concurrence_n of_o man_n of_o authority_n and_o forbear_v the_o duty_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n because_o they_o have_v noâ—_n the_o peer_n or_o primores_fw-la to_o lead_v they_o for_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v lawful_a the_o call_v clear_a the_o necessity_n cogent_fw-fr the_o capacity_n probable_a they_o that_o have_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n on_o their_o side_n can_v want_v authority_n though_o they_o may_v want_v parliament_n to_o espouse_v their_o quarrel_n this_o be_v clear_v above_o head._n 2._o yet_o here_o i_o shall_v add_v 1._o the_o people_n have_v this_o privilege_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o right_n &_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o
succession_n by_o a_o scandalous_a assassination_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a than_o david_n be_v resist_v he_o and_o that_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o and_o he_o suppose_v he_o may_v descend_v into_o battle_n &_o perish_v 1_o sam._n 26._o 10._o not_o exclude_v but_o that_o he_o may_v perish_v in_o battle_n against_o himself_o resist_v he_o we_o be_v command_v indeed_o not_o to_o resist_v evil_a but_o whosoever_o shall_v smite_v we_o on_o the_o one_o check_n to_o turn_v to_o he_o the_o other_o also_o math._n 5._o 39_o and_o to_o recompense_v to_o no_o man_n evil_a for_o evil_n rom._n 12._o 17._o but_o this_o do_v not_o condemn_v self_n defence_n or_o resist_a tyrant_n violent_o endanger_v our_o life_n law_n religion_n &_o liberty_n but_o only_a resistance_n by_o way_n of_o private_a revenge_n &_o retaliation_n and_o enjoin_v patience_n when_o the_o clear_a call_n &_o dispensation_n do_v inevitable_o call_v into_o suffer_v but_o not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o all_o violence_n &_o sacrilege_n to_o the_o subvert_v of_o religion_n &_o righteousness_n these_o text_n do_v no_o more_o condemn_v private_a person_n retaliate_v the_o magistrate_n than_o magistrate_n retaliate_v private_a person_n unless_o magistrate_n be_v exempt_v from_o this_o precept_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o among_o christ_n follower_n yea_o they_o do_v no_o more_o forbid_v private_a person_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o magistrate_n than_o to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o private_a person_n that_o objection_n from_o our_o lord_n reprove_v peter_n math._n 26._o 52._o put_v up_o thy_o sword_n for_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n have_v no_o weight_n here_o for_o this_o condemn_v only_o make_v use_n of_o the_o sword_n either_o by_o way_n of_o private_a revenge_n or_o usurp_v the_o use_n of_o it_o without_o authority_n and_o so_o condemn_v all_o tyrant_n which_o private_a subject_n do_v not_o want_v to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n or_o use_v it_o without_o necessity_n which_o be_v not_o in_o peter_n case_n tum_fw-la quia_fw-la valebat_fw-la christus_fw-la se_fw-la ipsum_fw-la defendere_fw-la tum_fw-la quia_fw-la volebat_fw-la se_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tradere_fw-la pool_n synops._n critic_n in_o locum_fw-la christ_n can_v easy_o have_v defend_v himself_o but_o he_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o peter_n rashness_n it_o condemn_v also_o a_o rash_a precipitate_v and_o prevent_v the_o call_n of_o god_n to_o act_n of_o resistance_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v not_o peter_n fault_n to_o defend_v his_o master_n but_o a_o necessary_a duty_n the_o reason_n our_o lord_n give_v for_o that_o inhibition_n at_o that_o time_n be_v two_o fold_n one_o express_v math._n 26._o 52._o for_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o peter_n as_o if_o peter_n be_v hereby_o threaten_v but_o to_o those_o that_o be_v come_v to_o take_v christ_n they_o usurp_v the_o sword_n of_o tyrannical_a violence_n and_o therefore_o be_v threaten_v with_o destruction_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o be_v that_o commination_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o antichrist_n and_o the_o tyrant_n that_o serve_v he_o rev._n 13._o 10._o he_o that_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n must_v be_v kill_v with_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v a_o terrible_a word_n against_o persecuter_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v john_n 18._o 11._o the_o cup_n which_o my_o father_n have_v give_v i_o shall_v i_o not_o drink_v which_o clear_o resell_n that_o objection_n of_o christ_n non-resistence_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o suffer_v be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o voluntary_a suscepted_a humiliation_n and_o his_o errand_n to_o the_o world_n appoint_v by_o the_o father_n and_o undertake_v by_o himself_o which_o be_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o practice_n tho'_o it_o be_v true_a that_o even_o in_o his_o suffering_n he_o leave_v we_o a_o ensample_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 21._o in_o many_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v a_o martyr_n his_o suffering_n be_v the_o pure_a rule_n &_o example_n for_o we_o to_o follow_v both_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o frame_v of_o spirit_n submission_n patience_n constancy_n meekness_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o as_o he_o be_v our_o sponsor_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o than_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o flee_v as_o well_o as_o to_o resist_v because_o he_o will_v not_o flee_v at_o that_o time_n 7._o as_o we_o be_v not_o for_o rise_v in_o arm_n for_o trifle_n of_o our_o owned_a thing_n or_o small_a injury_n do_v to_o ourselves_o but_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n when_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o as_o man_n and_o as_o christian_n be_v in_o hazard_n so_o we_o be_v not_o for_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n to_o force_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v of_o our_o religion_n but_o to_o defend_v our_o religion_n against_o his_o force_n we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o the_o way_n that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v to_o propagate_v religion_n by_o arm_n let_v persecuter_n &_o limb_n of_o antichrist_n take_v that_o to_o they_o but_o we_o think_v it_o a_o privilege_n which_o christ_n have_v allow_v we_o to_o defend_v &_o preserve_v our_o religion_n by_o arm_n especial_o when_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o become_v a_o land-right_a and_o the_o dear_a and_o most_o precious_a right_n &_o interest_n we_o have_v to_o contend_v for_o it_o be_v true_a christ_n say_v john_n 18._o 36._o my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o this_o objection_n will_v not_o conclude_v that_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v defend_v &_o preserve_v even_o by_o resistance_n of_o all_o that_o will_v impious_o &_o sacrilegious_o spoil_v we_o of_o it_o in_o this_o world_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n for_o then_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v run_v down_o by_o slave_n of_o hell_n and_o satan_n and_o antichrist_n vassal_n papist_n &_o malignant_n yea_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o fight_v for_o it_o for_o they_o be_v among_o his_o servant_n if_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o the_o good_a confession_n he_o witness_n here_o before_o pilate_n be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o kingdom_n which_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o opposition_n to_o any_o cesarean_a majesty_n so_o it_o must_v not_o be_v usurp_v upon_o by_o any_o king_n of_o clay_n but_o be_v specifical_o distinct_a from_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o subordinate_a to_o no_o earthly_a power_n be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o demonstration_n and_o sufficient_a security_n for_o earthly_a kingdom_n that_o his_o servant_n as_o such_o that_o be_v as_o christian_n and_o as_o minister_n be_v not_o appoint_v by_o he_o to_o propagate_v it_o by_o arm_n nor_o to_o deliver_v he_o their_o king_n at_o that_o time_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o glorious_a design_n of_o redemption_n to_o be_v any_o long_o retard_v but_o this_o do_v not_o say_v but_o tho'_o they_o be_v not_o to_o propagate_v it_o as_o christian_n and_o as_o minister_n by_o carnal_a weapon_n yet_o they_o may_v preserve_v it_o with_o such_o weapon_n as_o man_n hence_o that_o old_a say_n may_v be_v vindicate_v preces_fw-la &_o lachrimae_fw-la sunt_fw-la arma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la prayer_n and_o tear_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o church_n i_o grant_v they_o be_v so_o the_o only_a best_o prevail_v arm_n and_o without_o which_o all_o other_o will_v be_v ineffectual_a and_o that_o they_o together_o with_o preach_v &_o church_n discipline_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o only_a ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a arm_n of_o a_o church_n as_o a_o church_n but_o the_o member_n thereof_o be_v also_o man_n and_o as_o man_n they_o may_v use_v the_o same_o weapon_n that_o other_o do_v and_o you_o my_o flock_n the_o flock_n of_o my_o pasture_n be_v man_n say_v the_o lord_n ezek._n 33._o 31._o yea_o from_o this_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o argument_n it_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a subject_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliament_n to_o resist_v a_o tyrant_n by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n then_o it_o be_v lawful_a also_o to_o resist_v he_o by_o violence_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a as_o our_o adversary_n grant_v by_o this_o objection_n and_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v duty_n to_o pray_v against_o tyrant_n head_n 2._o ergo_fw-la the_o connexion_n be_v found_v upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o this_o personal_a resistance_n by_o violence_n be_v as_o consistent_a with_o that_o command_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o let_v
be_v not_o illegitimate_a and_o unto_o which_o resistance_n be_v forbid_v for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v no_o further_a to_o be_v look_v at_o than_o as_o a_o enemy_n this_o be_v so_o pat_o &_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a possessor_n of_o the_o government_n that_o no_o word_n can_v more_o particular_o apply_v it_o 6._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o grant_v the_o law_n of_o not_o resist_v do_v not_o bind_v when_o the_o danger_n be_v most_o weighty_a &_o certain_a and_o we_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o it_o in_o any_o other_o case_n and_o further_o he_o say_v the_o law_n of_o non-resistence_a seem_v to_o have_v flow_v from_o they_o who_o first_o combine_v together_o into_o society_n and_o from_o who_o such_o as_o do_v command_n do_v derive_v their_o power_n now_o if_o it_o have_v be_v ask_v of_o such_o whether_o they_o will_v choose_v to_o die_v rather_o than_o in_o any_o case_n to_o resist_v the_o superior_a with_o arm_n i_o know_v not_o if_o they_o will_v have_v yield_v thereto_o unless_o with_o this_o addition_n if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o with_o the_o great_a perturbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o destruction_n of_o many_o innocent_n and_o afterward_o he_o have_v these_o word_n attamen_fw-la indiscriminatim_fw-la damâ—are_fw-la aut_fw-la singulos_fw-la aut_fw-la partem_fw-la minorem_fw-la quae_fw-la ultimo_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la praesidio_fw-la sic_fw-la utatur_fw-la ut_fw-la interim_n &_o communis_fw-la boni_fw-la respectum_fw-la non_fw-la deseruit_fw-la vix_fw-la ausim_fw-la from_o which_o we_o need_v make_v no_o inference_n the_o concession_n be_v so_o large_a that_o it_o answer_v our_o case_n 7._o the_o surveyer_n of_o naphtali_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v grant_v legal_a self_n defence_n against_o the_o sovereign_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n in_o court_n for_o safety_n of_o a_o man_n person_n or_o estate_n as_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o most_o habit_v notour_n &_o complete_a tyranny_n against_o law_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n and_o of_o all_o know_a legal_a liberty_n and_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o case_n of_o his_o not_o be_v in_o his_o natural_a &_o right_a wit_n hence_o 1_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n by_o a_o plea_n in_o law_n for_o a_o estate_n yea_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v by_o actual_a force_n if_o he_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o illegal_o than_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a for_o their_o life_n &_o estate_n liberty_n &_o religion_n to_o resist_v he_o by_o force_n when_o the_o legal_a resistance_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o the_o former_a be_v yield_v here_o ergo_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o the_o connexion_n be_v the_o municipal_a law_n permit_v the_o one_o and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o nation_n which_o no_o municipal_a law_n can_v infringe_v will_v warrant_v the_o other_o he_o have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o be_v both_o judge_n &_o party_n in_o this_o case_n more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o he_o can_v no_o more_o act_n as_o sovereign_n in_o this_o case_n than_o in_o the_o other_o 2_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v habit_v notour_n &_o complete_a tyranny_n against_o law_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n and_o of_o all_o know_a legal_a liberty_n and_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o law_n then_o we_o desire_v no_o more_o to_o conclude_v the_o duty_n of_o resist_v this_o tyranny_n exerce_v this_o 27_o year_n habitual_o which_o the_o desolation_n of_o many_o hinder_v family_n the_o banishment_n of_o many_o hundred_o to_o slavery_n the_o river_n of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v notour_n to_o all_o scotland_n at_o least_o and_o the_o perversion_n of_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o all_o civil_a &_o religious_a liberty_n yea_o the_o subversion_n of_o every_o remain_a model_n of_o our_o religion_n as_o reform_v &_o covenant_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n and_o design_n to_o introduce_v popery_n &_o establish_v arbitrary_a government_n have_v make_v complete_a but_o the_o former_a be_v here_o grant_v ergo_fw-la 3_o if_o in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n he_o shall_v run_v upon_o a_o innocent_a man_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o attempt_v to_o cut_v his_o owned_a throat_n it_o be_v then_o lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o yea_o a_o sin_n not_o to_o do_v it_o then_o when_o in_o a_o rage_n oâ—_n deliberate_o he_o be_v seek_v to_o destroy_v many_o hundred_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n he_o may_v be_v resist_v but_o the_o former_a be_v clear_a ergo_fw-la 8._o king_n james_n the_o six_o in_o his_o remonstrance_n for_o the_o right_n of_o king_n against_o the_o oration_n of_o cardinal_n perron_n have_v these_o word_n the_o public_a law_n make_v it_o lawful_a and_o free_a for_o any_o private_a person_n to_o enterprise_v against_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v duty_n to_o enterprise_v against_o a_o man_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o right_a to_o reign_v who_o have_v get_v into_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o murder_n and_o can_v pretend_v no_o right_n but_o that_o of_o succession_n which_o i_o prove_v to_o be_v none_o head._n 2._o however_o we_o see_v by_o these_o concession_n of_o adversary_n that_o the_o absolute_a subjection_n they_o talk_v of_o will_v not_o hold_v nor_o the_o prerogative_n be_v so_o incontrollable_a in_o every_o case_n as_o they_o will_v pretend_v and_o that_o in_o many_o case_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la have_v the_o supremacy_n above_o it_o and_o that_o also_o in_o these_o case_n the_o people_n must_v be_v judge_n whether_o they_o may_v resist_v or_o not_o 2._o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o may_v argue_v 1._o if_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o author_n of_o all_o right_n have_v give_v unto_o man_n both_o the_o power_n and_o the_o right_n of_o and_o reason_n to_o manage_v self_n defence_n and_o have_v no_o way_n interdict_v it_o in_o his_o word_n to_o be_v put_v forth_o against_o tyrant_n then_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o use_v it_o against_o they_o upon_o occasion_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 2._o if_o this_o power_n &_o right_n be_v restrain_v in_o man_n against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o any_o it_o will_v either_o be_v by_o policy_n or_o grace_n or_o some_o express_a prohibition_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v say_v ergo_fw-la policy_n can_v destroy_v nature_n but_o be_v rather_o cumulative_a to_o it_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o a_o politic_a incorporation_n do_v not_o lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o nature_n if_o one_o particular_a nature_n may_v defend_v itself_o against_o destroy_v violence_n out_o of_o society_n then_o must_v many_o of_o these_o nature_n combine_v in_o society_n have_v the_o same_o right_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o that_o their_o relative_a duty_n superadde_v a_o obligation_n of_o mutual_a assistence_n grace_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o right_n of_o sinless_a nature_n though_o it_o restrain_v corruption_n but_o self_n defence_n be_v no_o corruption_n grace_n make_v a_o man_n more_o a_o man_n than_o he_o be_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o gospel_n than_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v tyrant_n but_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o religion_n from_o withstand_v their_o cruelty_n the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o interfâ—â—e_v â—ne_a with_o another_o 3._o that_o law_n which_o allow_v comparative_a re-offending_a so_o as_o to_o kill_v rather_o than_o be_v kill_v teach_v resistance_n but_o so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n allow_v except_o we_o be_v guilty_a or_o murder_n in_o the_o culpable_a omission_n of_o self_n defence_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o love_n of_o self_n be_v near_a and_o great_a as_o to_o temporal_a life_n than_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n that_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o this_o therefore_o it_o oblige_v rather_o to_o kill_v than_o be_v kill_v the_o exigence_n of_o necessity_n so_o require_v 4._o if_o nature_n put_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o tyrant_n than_o of_o another_o man_n than_o it_o teach_v to_o resist_v both_o alike_o but_o it_o put_v no_o difference_n but_o rather_o aggravate_v that_o of_o a_o tyrant_n be_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o man_n the_o injustice_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v we_o may_v defend_v ourselves_o from_o the_o lesser_a violence_n &_o not_o from_o the_o great_a 5._o if_o particular_a nature_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o good_a of_o universal_a nature_n then_o must_v one_o man_n though_o in_o
that_o cry_v crucify_v jesus_n be_v murderer_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o procure_v it_o as_o haman_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o intend_a murder_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o concur_v therein_o as_o joab_n be_v guilty_a of_o uriahs_n death_n as_o well_o as_o david_n and_o judas_n of_o christ_n by_o betray_v he_o or_o by_o the_o patrociny_n thereof_o defend_v &_o spare_v the_o murderer_n when_o call_v by_o office_n to_o punish_v they_o as_o david_n be_v guilty_a in_o not_o punish_v joab_n ahab_n in_o patronise_a the_o murder_n of_o naboth_n or_o by_o consent_v thereunto_o as_o saul_n consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n or_o by_o know_v &_o permit_v &_o connive_v at_o it_o as_o be_v condemn_v prov._n 24._o 11_o 12._o whether_o this_o be_v do_v under_o colour_n of_o law_n as_o pilate_n murder_v our_o lord_n herod_n kill_v james_n or_o without_o all_o colour_n by_o absolute_a power_n as_o herod_n the_o ascalonite_n murder_v the_o infant_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o purpose_n as_o joab_n murder_v abner_n &_o amasa_n or_o without_o previous_a purpose_n yet_o with_o knowledge_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o perpetrate_a of_o it_o as_o man_n may_v do_v in_o passion_n when_o provoke_v beside_o their_o purpose_n or_o in_o a_o tumult_n without_o intend_v it_o before_o hand_n yet_o that_o be_v murder_n barabas_n commit_v murder_n in_o the_o insurection_n for_o as_o for_o casual_a kill_a contrary_a to_o intention_n without_o knowledge_n that_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o command_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o necessitate_a deliver_v up_o the_o innocent_a pursue_v by_o a_o potent_a enemy_n to_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o his_o fury_n or_o of_o prefer_v our_o owned_a life_n to_o our_o innocent_a neighbour_n in_o a_o case_n when_o both_o can_v be_v preserve_v and_o by_o preserve_v the_o one_o lawful_o the_o other_o happen_v to_o lose_v his_o life_n i_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o these_o case_n but_o since_o this_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v by_o casuist_n i_o infer_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a that_o a_o innocent_a man_n die_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n that_o other_o may_v be_v preserve_v then_o much_o more_o be_v it_o lawful_a that_o the_o nocent_a woe_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_v the_o righteous_a all_o these_o way_n above_o specify_v and_o actual_o prosecute_a their_o murder_a design_n by_o these_o method_n shall_v rather_o be_v make_v to_o die_v than_o the_o righteous_a be_v destroy_v but_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o murder_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o righteous_a none_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o accuse_v that_o reproach_v people_n 2._o tho'_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o innocent_a unwitting_o &_o unwilling_o beside_o his_o knowledge_n and_o against_o his_o will_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o sinful_a homicide_n if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v in_o hazard_n of_o it_o and_o neglect_v to_o consider_v lest_o a_o man_n may_v be_v kill_v by_o what_o he_o be_v do_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v shoot_v at_o random_n when_o he_o do_v not_o know_v but_o some_o may_v be_v kill_v thereby_o or_o if_o one_o be_v hew_v with_o a_o axe_n which_o he_o either_o know_v or_o may_v have_v know_v to_o be_v loose_a and_o the_o head_n not_o well_o fasten_v to_o the_o helve_z do_v not_o advertise_v those_o about_o he_o of_o it_o if_o by_o fly_v off_o it_o happen_v to_o kill_v any_o person_n he_o be_v not_o innocent_a but_o if_o he_o know_v not_o without_o any_o inadvertency_n than_o he_o be_v guiltless_a deut._n 19_o 5._o see_v durham_n on_o 6._o com._n so_o if_o a_o man_n build_v a_o house_n without_o battlement_n he_o shall_v bring_v blood_n upon_o his_o house_n if_o any_o man_n fall_v from_o thence_o deut._n 22._o 8._o but_o of_o this_o the_o question_n be_v not_o 3._o tho'_o a_o person_n be_v not_o altogether_o innocent_a nor_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o rigtheous_n but_o suppose_v he_o wicked_a &_o profane_a and_o engage_v in_o a_o evil_a course_n dishonourable_a to_o god_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n and_o very_o injurious_a to_o we_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v murder_n to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o crime_n that_o deserve_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v not_o subject_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o any_o but_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o life_n &_o death_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v without_o exception_n but_o such_o kill_n as_o be_v approven_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n as_o say_v amesâ—de_v consciencia_fw-la cap_n 31._o quest_n 2_o hence_o this_o people_n so_o much_o reproach_v with_o extravagant_a action_n do_v abundant_o clear_v themselves_o of_o that_o imputation_n of_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o kill_v all_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o which_o be_v the_o impudent_a forgery_n of_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n in_o their_o informatory_n vindication_n head._n 2._o pag._n 54._o we_o positive_o disoune_v say_v they_o as_o horrid_a murder_n the_o kill_n of_o any_o because_o of_o a_o different_a persuasion_n or_o opinion_n from_o we_o albeit_o some_o have_v invidious_o cast_v this_o odious_a calumny_n upon_o we_o and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v they_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n swear_v a_o lie_n when_o they_o abjure_v the_o apologetical_a declaration_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o assert_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v all_o employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n when_o it_o assert_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v show_v above_o head._n 3._o to_o think_v so_o much_o let_v be_v to_o declare_v it_o far_o more_o to_o practice_v such_o a_o thing_n against_o all_o that_o serve_v the_o king_n or_o any_o mere_o because_o they_o serve_v he_o or_o because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o wicked_a course_n or_o because_o they_o have_v oppress_v we_o be_v abominable_a for_o these_o thing_n simple_o do_v not_o make_v man_n guilty_a of_o death_n to_o be_v punish_v capital_o by_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god._n but_o when_o they_o be_v state_v in_o such_o opposition_n to_o we_o and_o serve_v the_o tyrant_n murder_v mandate_n by_o all_o those_o way_n above_o specify_v then_o we_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o nation_n destroy_v slay_v and_o cause_n to_o perish_v and_o avenge_v ourselves_o on_o they_o that_o will_v assault_v we_o and_o be_v seek_v our_o destruction_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o do_v with_o hamans_n emissary_n esther_n 8._o 11_o 13._o &_o 9_o 1_o 2_o 5._o this_o charge_n than_o can_v reach_v the_o case_n 4._o tho'_o murderer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n must_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n for_o he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n must_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v murder_n for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v another_o because_o he_o think_v he_o so_o criminal_a and_o because_o he_o think_v it_o his_o duty_n be_v move_v by_o a_o pretend_a enthusiastical_a impulse_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a action_n of_o such_o as_o be_v real_o move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god._n as_o when_o james_n &_o john_n will_v have_v command_v fire_n to_o come_v down_o to_o consume_v the_o samaritan_n the_o lord_n rebuke_v they_o say_v you_o know_v not_o what_o manner_n of_o spirit_n you_o be_v of_o for_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v not_o come_v to_o destroy_v man_n life_n but_o to_o save_v they_o luk._n 9_o 54-56_a such_o impulse_n have_v need_v to_o be_v well_o examine_v for_o ordinary_o they_o will_v be_v find_v not_o consistent_a with_o a_o gospel_n spirit_n which_o be_v always_o averse_a from_o act_n of_o cruelty_n blind_a zeal_n sometime_o may_v incite_v man_n to_o fearful_a work_n yea_o the_o persecuter_n have_v often_o most_o of_o that_o spirit_n as_o our_o lord_n foretell_v the_o time_n come_v that_o whosoever_o kill_v you_o shall_v think_v that_o â—e_n do_v god_n service_n john_n 16._o 2._o paul_n in_o his_o pharisaical_a zeal_n breathe_v out_o slaughter_n against_o the_o disciple_n and_o satan_n can_v drive_v man_n under_o several_a colour_n to_o act_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o do_v the_o bours_z in_o germany_n and_o john_n of_o leyden_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o practice_n be_v deserve_o detest_v by_o all_o that_o have_v any_o spark_n of_o christianity_n or_o humanity_n for_o if_o this_o be_v espouse_v as_o a_o principle_n there_o will_v be_v no_o security_n for_o man_n life_n but_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o god_n may_v not_o animate_v some_o to_o some_o rare_a enterprise_n for_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o tyrant_n and_o their_o bloody_a emissary_n incendiary_n destroyer_n of_o innocent_a people_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o and_o
may_v have_v to_o their_o extraordinary_a execution_n of_o judgement_n as_o samuel_n &_o elijah_n have_v to_o kill_v agag_n and_o baal_n prophet_n but_o either_o the_o allowance_n of_o man_n than_o there_o be_v no_o question_n about_o it_o or_o if_o that_o can_v be_v have_v as_o in_o the_o case_n circumstantiate_v it_o can_v then_o the_o providential_a &_o moral_a call_v of_o extreme_a necessity_n for_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o prevent_v the_o murder_n of_o our_o brethren_n may_v warrant_v a_o extraordinary_a execute_n of_o righteous_a judgement_n upon_o the_o murderer_n man_n may_v have_v a_o call_v to_o a_o necessary_a duty_n neither_o every_o way_n mediate_v nor_o immediate_a as_o the_o call_v of_o run_v together_o to_o quench_v a_o fire_n in_o a_o city_n when_o magistrate_n through_o wickedness_n or_o negligence_n will_v not_o or_o do_v not_o call_v people_n forth_o unto_o that_o work_n they_o have_v not_o man_n call_n nor_o a_o immediate_a call_n from_o heaven_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o lawful_a call_v from_o god_n so_o they_o do_v not_o intrud_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n office_n nor_o want_v they_o a_o call_v to_o this_o execution_n of_o judgement_n who_o do_v material_o that_o work_n for_o that_o exigent_n which_o magistrate_n by_o office_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v be_v call_v thereto_o by_o god_n by_o nature_n and_o the_o call_v of_o inevitable_a necessity_n which_o know_v no_o human_a law_n and_o to_o which_o some_o divine_a positive_a law_n will_v cede_fw-la ius_n populi_fw-la cap._n 20._o pag._n 423._o 12._o tho'_o this_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o reason_n &_o natural_a justice_n when_o all_o the_o forementioned_a circumstance_n be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n to_o execute_v righteous_a judgement_n upon_o notorious_a incendiary_n and_o murder_v public_a enemy_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sinful_a breach_n of_o the_o six_o command_n to_o draw_v extraordinary_a example_n of_o it_o to_o a_o ordinary_a practice_n in_o kill_v all_o who_o may_v be_v find_v criminal_a and_o will_v deserve_v death_n by_o the_o law_n as_o all_o that_o have_v serve_v under_o a_o banner_n of_o tyranny_n &_o violence_n display_v against_o god_n &_o his_o people_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o reformation_n waste_v of_o the_o country_n oppression_n of_o many_o honest_a family_n and_o destruction_n of_o many_o innocent_a people_n be_v and_o will_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o murder_n as_o the_o chief_a captain_n will_v have_v true_o allege_v paul_n to_o have_v be_v a_o murderer_n if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o egyptian_a which_o make_v a_o uproar_n and_o lead_v out_o four_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v murderer_n act._n 21._o 38._o as_o for_o the_o vulgar_a &_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o those_o vermin_n of_o varlet_n it_o be_v of_o no_o advantage_n for_o oppress_a people_n to_o foul_a their_o finger_n upon_o they_o when_o their_o slaughter_n will_v not_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o but_o rather_o increase_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o be_v unlawful_a to_o prevent_v &_o anticipate_v the_o due_a &_o legal_a execution_n of_o justice_n where_o there_o be_v any_o prospect_n or_o expectation_n of_o its_o run_v in_o its_o right_a channel_n but_o for_o the_o chief_a &_o principal_a ringleader_n and_o common_a public_a &_o habitual_a incendiary_n and_o master_n of_o the_o â—rade_n of_o murder_v the_o lord_n people_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o be_v rid_v of_o their_o rage_n and_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n of_o our_o brethren_n we_o may_v in_o that_o case_n of_o necessity_n make_v public_a example_n of_o they_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a procedure_n against_o they_o that_o may_v be_v most_o answerable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o ordinary_a procedure_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o heroic_a action_n record_v and_o justify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o like_o extraordinary_a case_n which_o be_v imitable_a when_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o action_n be_v ordinary_a that_o be_v neither_o preternatural_a nor_o supernatural_a tho'_o the_o occasion_n be_v singular_a just_a and_o necessary_a both_o by_o divine_a precept_n and_o as_o a_o mean_a to_o good_a &_o necessary_a end_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o do_v the_o work_n nor_o any_o prospect_n of_o access_n to_o justice_n in_o its_o ordinary_a &_o orderly_a course_n nor_o possibility_n of_o suspend_v it_o till_o that_o can_v be_v obtain_v we_o need_v not_o then_o any_o other_o call_v than_o a_o spirit_n of_o holy_a zeal_n for_o god_n and_o for_o our_o owned_a &_o our_o brethren_n preservation_n in_o that_o pinch_n of_o extremity_n we_o do_v not_o hold_v these_o extraordinary_a action_n for_o regular_a &_o ordinary_a precedent_n for_o all_o time_n &_o person_n universal_o which_o if_o people_n shall_v fancy_v and_o heed_n more_o the_o glory_n &_o fame_n of_o the_o action_n than_o the_o sound_n &_o solid_a rule_n of_o the_o scripture_n they_o may_v be_v tempt_v &_o carry_v to_o fearful_a extravagance_n but_o they_o may_v be_v warrant_n for_o private_a person_n in_o their_o do_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n to_o which_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v not_o call_v and_o when_o the_o lord_n with_o who_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v breath_n upon_o his_o people_n more_o or_o few_o to_o the_o exciting_a of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a zeal_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n upon_o such_o adversary_n we_o shall_v rather_o ascribe_v glory_n &_o praise_n to_o he_o who_o hand_n be_v not_o shorten_v but_o many_o time_n choose_v the_o weak_a &_o foolish_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o confound_v the_o mighty_a &_o the_o wise_a than_o condemn_v his_o instrument_n for_o do_v such_o thing_n naph_n pag._n 24_o 25._o prio_fw-la edit_fw-la all_o these_o case_n which_o be_v all_o i_o can_v think_v on_o at_o present_a comprehend_v all_o that_o may_v any_o way_n infer_v the_o guilt_n of_o murder_n i_o have_v collect_v to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v conclude_v this_o one_o argument_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v if_o this_o extraordinary_a execute_n of_o judgement_n upon_o notorious_a incendiary_n and_o murder_v public_a enemy_n by_o private_a person_n in_o the_o circumstance_n above_o declare_v can_v be_v reduce_v to_o any_o case_n that_o can_v infer_v the_o guilt_n of_o murder_n then_o it_o can_v be_v condemn_v but_o justify_v but_o this_o extraordinary_a execute_n of_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o any_o case_n that_o can_v infer_v the_o guilt_n of_o murder_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o induction_n of_o all_o of_o they_o ergo_fw-la this_o extraordinary_a execute_n of_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v condemn_v but_o justify_v ii_o in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o we_o oune_o may_v be_v do_v warrantable_o in_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o man_n without_o breach_n of_o the_o six_o command_n will_v appear_v by_o these_o proposition_n &_o assertion_n which_o will_v bring_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o present_a circumstantiate_a case_n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a tho'_o the_o command_v be_v indefinite_o express_v it_o do_v not_o prohibit_v all_o kill_a but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v condemn_v in_o other_o explicatorie_a command_n our_o lord_n jesus_n repeat_v this_o command_n explain_v it_o by_o express_v it_o thus_o math._n 19_o 18._o thou_o shall_v not_o murder_n and_o if_o any_o be_v lawful_a it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o be_v which_o be_v unavoidable_a by_o the_o invincible_a necessity_n of_o providence_n when_o a_o man_n follow_v his_o duty_n do_v that_o which_o beside_o &_o contrary_v his_o intention_n and_o without_o any_o previous_a neglect_n or_o oversight_n in_o he_o prove_v the_o hurt_n &_o death_n of_o another_o in_o which_o case_n he_o be_v allow_v to_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god._n whence_o if_o that_o physical_a necessity_n do_v justify_v that_o kind_n of_o kill_v shall_v not_o a_o moral_a necessity_n every_o way_n invincible_o unavoidable_a except_o we_o suffer_v ourselves_o and_o our_o brethren_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o beast_n of_o prey_n vindicate_v this_o kind_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a extremity_n when_o the_o murderer_n be_v protect_v under_o the_o sconce_n of_o pretend_a authority_n in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n of_o god_n will_v allow_v deliberate_a murderer_n shall_v be_v pursue_v by_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n and_o not_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o flee_v to_o these_o subterfuge_n and_o pretext_n of_o authority_n mere_a tyranny_n but_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o horn_n of_o such_o altar_n and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o mr_n mitchel_n say_v in_o vindicate_v his_o owned_a action_n in_o a_o letter_n date_v feb._n 1674._o 2._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v the_o life_n of_o know_v &_o convict_a murderer_n
so_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v he_o that_o our_o life_n can_v be_v otherwise_o defend_v but_o by_o prevent_v and_o hence_o he_o justify_v that_o say_n licitum_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la insidiantem_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o that_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o murder_v ibid._n this_o be_v all_o the_o length_n that_o the_o reproach_v sufferer_n who_o i_o be_o vindicate_v go_v in_o assert_v this_o principle_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o informatory_n vindication_n head_n 2._o pag._n 55._o where_o they_o say_v we_o maintain_v it_o as_o both_o righteous_a &_o rational_a in_o defence_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n &_o religion_n after_o a_o orderly_a &_o christian_a manner_n to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v lawful_a &_o possible_a to_o defend_v ourselves_o rescue_v our_o brethren_n and_o prevent_v their_o murder_n in_o a_o martial_a opposition_n against_o wicked_a persecuter_n who_o be_v seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o &_o we_o and_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o our_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o true_a import_n of_o the_o apologetical_a declaration_n which_o be_v very_o rational_a especial_o consider_v 7._o these_o murderer_n who_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v prevent_v be_v such_o who_o the_o law_n of_o god_n command_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o no_o where_o allow_v to_o be_v spare_v be_v public_a enemy_n to_o god_n and_o good_a man_n open_v blasphemer_n avow_a idolater_n affront_v adulterer_n notorious_a murderer_n habitual_a tyrant_n suppress_v religion_n oppress_v the_o innocent_a and_o profess_v a_o trade_n of_o destroy_v the_o lord_n people_n sure_o if_o god_n have_v express_o in_o his_o law_n provide_v that_o blasphemer_n idolater_n murderer_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o live_v he_o never_o intend_v man_n daily_o guilty_a yea_o make_v profession_n of_o these_o crime_n shall_v be_v allow_v impunity_n either_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o because_o there_o be_v none_o in_o office_n to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o they_o but_o in_o a_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n these_o law_n will_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o oblige_v people_n daily_o murder_v by_o they_o for_o their_o owned_a preservation_n for_o vindication_n of_o religion_n for_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o such_o wickedness_n for_o turn_v away_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n to_o prevent_v their_o prosecute_a their_n murder_v design_n any_o further_a and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o persecution_n by_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o wicked_a life_n see_v as_o buchannan_n say_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la it_o be_v express_o command_v to_o cut_v off_o wickedness_n &_o wicked_a man_n without_o any_o exception_n of_o rank_n or_o degree_n and_o yet_o in_o no_o place_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v tyrant_n more_o spare_v than_o private_a person_n much_o less_o their_o bloody_a emissary_n now_o see_v all_o these_o case_n of_o kill_v i_o have_v collect_v be_v justifyable_a in_o scripture_n and_o none_o of_o the_o sufferer_n upon_o this_o head_n who_o i_o be_o vindicate_v have_v exceed_v in_o principle_n or_o practice_n the_o amount_v of_o these_o assertion_n what_o be_v say_v already_o may_v have_v some_o weight_n to_o demur_v a_o censorious_a condemnation_n of_o they_o but_o as_o the_o true_a nonconformist_a well_o observe_v in_o answer_n to_o dial._n 7._o pag._n 391._o see_v the_o consideration_n result_v from_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o circumstance_n whereupon_o the_o right_a dignosce_n of_o such_o deed_n when_o actual_o existent_a do_v most_o depend_v do_v more_o contribute_v to_o the_o clear_n &_o pass_v a_o judgement_n on_o a_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n when_o the_o whole_a contexture_n be_v expose_v to_o certain_a examination_n than_o to_o set_v down_o general_a rule_n directive_n of_o such_o practice_n which_o yet_o will_v all_o justify_v this_o in_o question_n therefore_o to_o clear_v the_o case_n further_o all_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o private_a person_n incessant_o pursue_v unto_o death_n and_o threaten_v with_o ineluctable_a destruction_n by_o tyrant_n and_o their_o emissary_n may_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o their_o violence_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n put_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o execute_v righteous_a judgement_n upon_o the_o chief_a &_o principal_a ringleader_n instrument_n &_o promoter_n of_o all_o these_o destructive_a mischief_n &_o misery_n who_o be_v open_a &_o avow_a enemy_n to_o god_n apostate_n blasphemer_n idolater_n tyrant_n traitor_n notorious_a incendiary_n atrocious_a murderer_n and_o know_v and_o convict_v to_o be_v public_a enemy_n prosecute_a their_o murder_v design_n notourly_a &_o habitual_o and_o therefore_o guilty_a of_o death_n by_o all_o law_n of_o god_n &_o man_n and_o in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n put_v they_o to_o death_n who_o have_v the_o jure_v forefeit_v their_o life_n to_o justice_n when_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o public_a justice_n nor_o prospect_n of_o obtain_v it_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n nor_o any_o probability_n of_o escape_v their_o intend_a destruction_n either_o by_o flight_n or_o resistance_n if_o they_o be_v pass_v long_o unpunished_a and_o so_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o their_o murder_v tyranny_n while_o they_o be_v under_o no_o acknowledge_a subjection_n to_o they_o nor_o at_o peace_n with_o they_o but_o maintain_v a_o defensive_a resistance_n against_o they_o and_o in_o this_o extraordinary_a execution_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o ignorance_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o manifest_a nor_o mistake_v of_o circumstance_n so_o palpable_a nor_o with_o malice_n rage_n or_o revenge_n against_o their_o person_n for_o private_a &_o particular_a injury_n nor_o with_o enthusiastic_a impulse_n pretend_v as_o their_o rule_n nor_o with_o deceit_n or_o treachery_n in_o the_o manner_n nor_o with_o any_o breach_n of_o relation_n or_o obligation_n nor_o usurpation_n upon_o or_o prejudice_v to_o any_o lawful_a right_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o matter_n nor_o with_o any_o selfish_n or_o sinistrous_a end_n in_o the_o design_n but_o force_v to_o perform_v this_o work_n of_o judgement_n when_o there_o be_v none_o other_o to_o do_v it_o out_o of_o zeal_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n care_v of_o the_o country_n good_a love_v to_o their_o brethren_n sense_n of_o their_o owned_a danger_n &_o respect_n to_o justice_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o removal_n of_o these_o wicked_a destroyer_n their_o war_n against_o the_o prevail_a faction_n of_o their_o malignant_a enemy_n may_v be_v more_o successful_o maintain_v their_o religion_n life_n law_n &_o liberty_n more_o secure_o defend_v their_o brethren_n rescue_v their_o murder_n prevent_v impiety_n suppress_v the_o land_n cleanse_v from_o blood_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n avert_v that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o precede_a assertion_n all_o comprehend_v here_o do_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o shall_v come_v to_o give_v my_o reason_n second_o then_o i_o shall_v offer_v some_o reason_n for_o this_o first_o from_o some_o ground_n &_o hypothesis_n of_o reason_n then_o more_o express_o from_o scripture_n proof_n i._o there_o may_v be_v some_o argument_n offer_v from_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n which_o i_o shall_v but_o only_a glance_n at_o 1._o i_o premit_fw-la the_o consideration_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n even_o such_o from_o who_o pattern_n have_v be_v take_v for_o government_n and_o who_o have_v have_v the_o most_o polite_a &_o pure_a policy_n and_o have_v be_v the_o severe_a animadverter_n upon_o all_o extravagant_n &_o transgresser_n of_o their_o vocation_n yet_o even_o among_o they_o for_o private_a person_n to_o destroy_v and_o rid_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o such_o burden_n and_o vile_a vermin_n so_o pernicious_a to_o it_o be_v think_v a_o virtue_n merit_v rather_o commendation_n than_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v condemn_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o instance_n the_o laudable_a practice_n record_v in_o scripture_n these_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o owned_a place_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o rude_a nation_n among_o who_o this_o be_v a_o relâ—ct_n of_o reason_n not_o of_o ruderness_n as_o the_o oriental_a indian_n have_v a_o custom_n whenever_o any_o person_n run_v a_o muck_n that_o be_v in_o a_o revengeful_a fury_n take_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o opium_n as_o distract_v they_o into_o such_o a_o rage_n of_o mad_a animosity_n that_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o assault_v which_o be_v the_o common_a operation_n of_o that_o potion_n there_o and_o go_v through_o destroy_v who_o they_o can_v find_v in_o their_o way_n then_o every_o man_n arm_n against_o he_o and_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o first_o kill_v he_o which_o be_v very_o rational_a for_o otherwise_o no_o man_n can_v be_v safe_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o rational_a to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n with_o our_o mad_a malignant_a muck_n who_o be_v
drink_v with_o hellish_a fury_n and_o be_v run_v in_o a_o rage_n to_o destroy_v the_o people_n of_o god_n who_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o but_o all_o the_o nation_n where_o the_o best_a policy_n be_v establish_v have_v be_v of_o this_o mind_n in_o greece_n public_a reward_n be_v enact_v to_o be_v give_v and_o honour_n appoint_v by_o several_a city_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v kill_v tyrant_n from_o the_o mighty_a of_o they_o to_o the_o mean_a with_o who_o they_o think_v there_o be_v no_o bond_n of_o humanity_n to_o be_v keep_v hence_o thebes_n be_v usual_o commend_v for_o kill_v her_o husband_n timoleon_n for_o kill_v his_o brother_n because_o they_o be_v pernicious_a &_o destructive_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o tho'_o it_o seem_v not_o justifyable_a because_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o relation_n of_o natural_a subjection_n yet_o it_o show_v what_o sentiment_n the_o most_o politic_a nation_n have_v have_v of_o this_o practice_n as_o also_o among_o the_o roman_n cassius_n be_v commend_v for_o kill_v his_o son_n and_o fulvius_n for_o kill_v his_o owned_a son_n go_v to_o catiline_n and_o brutus_n for_o kill_v his_o kinsman_n have_v understand_v they_o have_v conspire_v to_o introduce_v tyranny_n again_o servilius_z ahalas_n be_v commend_v for_o kill_v even_o in_o the_o court_n sp._n melius_n turn_v his_o back_n and_o refuse_v to_o compear_v in_o judgement_n and_o for_o this_o be_v never_o judge_v guilty_a of_o bloodshed_n but_o think_v nobilitate_v by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o all_o posterity_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o cicero_n speak_v of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o cesar_n style_v it_o a_o famous_a &_o divine_a fact_n &_o positum_fw-la ad_fw-la imitandum_fw-la sulpitius_n asper_n be_v ask_v why_o he_o have_v combine_v with_o other_o against_o nero_n and_o think_v to_o have_v kill_v he_o make_v this_o bold_a reply_n that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o other_o way_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o villainy_n and_o redeem_v the_o world_n from_o the_o infection_n of_o his_o example_n and_o the_o evil_n which_o it_o groan_v under_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o crime_n on_o the_o contrary_a domitius_n corbulo_n be_v reprehend_v by_o all_o for_o neglect_v the_o safety_n of_o mankind_n in_o not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o nero_n cruelty_n when_o he_o may_v very_o easy_o have_v do_v it_o and_o not_o only_o be_v he_o by_o the_o roman_n reprehend_v but_o by_o tyridates_n the_o persian_a king_n be_v not_o at_o all_o afraid_a lest_o it_o shall_v afterward_o befall_v a_o example_n unto_o himself_o when_o the_o minister_n of_o cajus_n caligula_n a_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n be_v with_o the_o like_a cruelty_n tumultuate_a for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o master_n require_v they_o that_o kill_v he_o to_o be_v punish_v valerius_n asiaticus_n the_o senator_n cry_v out_o aloud_o i_o wish_v i_o have_v kill_v he_o and_o thereby_o both_o compose_v their_o clamour_n &_o stop_v their_o rage_n for_o there_o be_v so_o great_a force_n in_o a_o honest_a deed_n say_v buchannan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la relate_v this_o passage_n that_o the_o very_o light_a show_n thereof_o be_v present_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n the_o most_o furious_a assault_n be_v ally_v and_o fury_n will_v languish_v and_o madness_n itself_o muâ—t_v acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o reason_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n do_v often_o approve_v the_o fact_n tho'_o do_v without_o their_o order_n oftentimes_o by_o private_a hand_n as_o upon_o the_o slaughter_n of_o commodus_n in_o stead_n of_o revenge_v it_o they_o decree_v that_o his_o carcase_n shall_v be_v expose_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n sometime_o they_o order_v before_o hand_n to_o have_v it_o do_v as_o when_o they_o condemn_v didimus_n julianus_n they_o send_v a_o tribune_n to_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o palace_n nay_o they_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o in_o some_o case_n to_o appoint_v reward_n for_o such_o as_o shall_v kill_v those_o tyrant_n that_o trample_v upon_o their_o law_n and_o murder_v virtuous_a &_o innocent_a people_n as_o that_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n against_o the_o two_o maximim_n do_v witness_v qui_fw-la choose_fw-la occiderit_fw-la proeâ—ium_fw-la merebitur_fw-la buchannan_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la rehearse_v many_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n give_v reason_n of_o their_o approvableness_n and_o these_o i_o find_v here_o and_o there_o scatter_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la 1._o they_o that_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o join_v to_o we_o by_o any_o civil_a bond_n or_o tie_n of_o humanity_n but_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o most_o capital_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o of_o all_o man_n 2._o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v count_v as_o within_o humane_a society_n but_o transgressor_n of_o the_o limit_n thereof_o which_o who_o so_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o and_o contain_v himself_o within_o shall_v be_v take_v &_o treat_v as_o wolveâ—_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o noisome_a beast_n which_o whosoever_o spare_v he_o preserve_v they_o to_o his_o owned_a destruction_n and_o of_o other_o and_o whosoever_o kill_v do_v not_o only_o good_a to_o himself_o but_o to_o all_o other_o and_o therefore_o do_v merit_n rather_o reward_v than_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o it_o for_o if_o any_o man_n divest_v of_o humanity_n shall_v degenerate_v into_o such_o cruelty_n as_o he_o will_v not_o meet_v with_o other_o man_n but_o for_o their_o destruction_n as_o the_o monster_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o can_v meet_v with_o none_o of_o the_o party_n here_o treat_v on_o but_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o man_n no_o more_o than_o satyr_n ape_n or_o bear_n 3._o it_o be_v express_o command_v to_o cut_v off_o wickedness_n &_o wicked_a man_n without_o any_o exception_n of_o rank_n or_o degree_n and_o if_o king_n will_v abandon_v the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o measure_v their_o greatness_n rather_o by_o duty_n of_o virtue_n than_o by_o the_o impunity_n of_o evil_a deed_n they_o will_v not_o be_v grieve_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o tyrant_n nor_o think_v that_o royal_a majesty_n be_v lessen_v by_o their_o destruction_n but_o rather_o be_v glad_a that_o it_o be_v purge_v from_o such_o a_o stain_n of_o wickedness_n 4._o what_o be_v here_o to_o be_v reprehend_v be_v it_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o punishment_n that_o be_v palpable_a be_v it_o the_o law_n which_o adjudge_v they_o to_o punishment_n all_o law_n be_v desire_v as_o necessary_a for_o repress_v tyrant_n whosoever_o do_v condemn_v this_o must_v likewise_o condemn_v all_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v it_o the_o person_n execute_v the_o law_n where_o will_v any_o other_o be_v find_v to_o do_v it_o in_o such_o circumstance_n 5._o a_o lawful_a war_n be_v once_o undertake_v with_o a_o enemy_n for_o a_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v lawful_a not_o only_o for_o the_o whole_a people_n to_o kill_v that_o enemy_n but_o for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o every_o one_o therefore_o may_v kill_v a_o tyrant_n who_o be_v a_o public_a enemy_n with_o who_o all_o good_a man_n have_v a_o perpetual_a war-fare_a mean_v if_o he_o be_v habitual_o tyrannical_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o people_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o live_n for_o good_a people_n for_o he_o otherwise_o tho'_o a_o man_n by_o force_n or_o fraud_n acquire_v sovereignty_n no_o such_o violence_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o provide_v he_o use_v a_o moderate_a way_n in_o his_o government_n such_o as_o vespasian_n among_o the_o roman_n hiero_n in_o syracuse_n 6._o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o one_o who_o destroy_v all_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v a_o pernicious_a plague_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 2._o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o this_o truth_n in_o the_o case_n circumstantiate_a that_o it_o extort_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o great_a author_n ancient_a &_o modern_a domestic_a &_o foreign_a and_o even_o of_o all_o rational_a royalist_n as_o mr_n mitchel_n say_v in_o his_o postscript_n to_o the_o forecited_a letter_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o to_o kill_v tory_n or_o open_a murderer_n as_o devour_a beast_n because_o the_o good_a of_o his_o action_n do_v not_o only_o redound_v to_o the_o person_n himself_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o the_o person_n act_v incur_v the_o danger_n himself_o alone_o tertulltan_n though_o a_o man_n loyal_a to_o excess_n say_v every_o man_n be_v a_o soldier_n enroll_v to_o bear_v arm_n against_o all_o traitor_n &_o public_a enemy_n the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a historian_n sozomene_n relate_v the_o death_n of_o julian_n and_o intimate_v that_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o a_o christian_a soldier_n add_v let_v none_o be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o condemn_v the_o person_n that_o do_v it_o consider_v he_o be_v â—us_o
courageous_a in_o behalf_n of_o god_n &_o religion_n sozom._n hist._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o barclaâ—us_n a_o great_a royalist_n say_v tyrannos_fw-la ut_fw-la host_n publâ—s_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ab_fw-la universo_fw-it populo_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la etiam_fw-la impeti_fw-la caedique_fw-la jure_fw-la optimo_fw-la posse_fw-la tota_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la ceasuit_fw-la that_o tyrant_n as_o public_a enemy_n may_v be_v attack_v and_o lawful_o slay_v not_o only_o by_o all_o the_o people_n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o all_o antiquity_n judge_v grotive_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la beâ—i_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o say_v 〈◊〉_d &_o cui_fw-la juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la requisita_fw-la non_fw-la adsint_fw-la imperium_fw-la arripuerit_fw-la â—â—que_fw-la pactio_fw-la uâ—a_fw-la secuta_fw-la sit_fw-la aut_fw-la fides_fw-la illi_fw-la data_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la vi_fw-la reâ—â—â—tur_fw-la possessio_fw-la videtur_fw-la manere_fw-la bellis_fw-la jus_o ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la 〈◊〉_d eum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la licet_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o quolibet_fw-la etiam_fw-la priâ—ato_fw-la jure_fw-la poor_a interfici_fw-la yea_o king_n james_n the_o 6._o in_o his_o râ—mâ—â—strancs_n for_o the_o right_n of_o king_n say_z the_o public_a law_n make_v it_o lawful_a and_o free_a for_o any_o private_a person_n to_o enterprise_n against_o a_o usurper_n divine_n say_v the_o same_o chamier_n tom._n 2._o lib._n 15._o cap._n 12._o sect._n 19_o cives_fw-la omnes_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la insurgendi_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la aisted_n theolog._n gas._n cap._n 17._o reg_fw-la 9_o pag._n 321._o tyrannum_fw-la absque_fw-la titulo_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la invasor_n quilibet_fw-la pr._n vatus_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la â—_o medio_fw-la tollere_fw-la quia_fw-la patriam_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la invadit_fw-la and_o cap._n 18._o reg_fw-la 14._o pag._n 332._o licitum_fw-la est_fw-la privato_fw-la cuivis_fw-la occidere_fw-la tyrannum_fw-la qui_fw-la injust_a invadit_fw-la dominium_fw-la but_o dr_n ames_n de_fw-fr consâ—tentia_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 31._o de_fw-la homicidio_fw-la quest_n 4._o assert_n all_o that_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o in_o terminis_fw-la quest._n 4._o an_fw-mi aliquando_fw-la licet_fw-la occidere_fw-la hominem_fw-la authoritate_fw-la privata_fw-la resp._n aliquando_fw-la licet_fw-la occidere_fw-la nulla_fw-la publica_fw-la cognition_n precedente_fw-la sed_fw-la tum_fw-la solum_fw-la quando_fw-la causa_fw-la evidenter_fw-la postulat_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la siat_a &_o authoritas_fw-la publica_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la implorari_fw-la in_o isthoc_fw-la enim_fw-la casu_fw-la privatus_fw-la publicae_fw-la minister_n constituitur_fw-la tam_fw-la nâ—â—tu_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la omnium_fw-la hominum_fw-la consensu_fw-la he_o propones_fw-la the_o question_n if_o sometime_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o private_a authority_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v sometime_o lawful_a to_o kill_v another_o without_o public_a cognition_n proceed_v but_o then_o only_o when_o the_o cause_n do_v evident_o require_v it_o that_o it_o be_v do_v and_o public_a authority_n can_v be_v implore_v for_o in_o that_o case_n any_o private_a man_n be_v constitute_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n both_o by_o god_n allowance_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o man_n these_o proposition_n carry_v such_o evidence_n in_o they_o that_o the_o author_n think_v it_o superfluous_a to_o confirm_v they_o and_o sufficient_a to_o affirm_v they_o and_o from_o any_o reason_n that_o can_v be_v adduce_v to_o prove_v any_o of_o these_o assertion_n it_o will_v be_v as_o evident_a that_o this_o truth_n i_o plead_v for_o be_v thereby_o confirm_v as_o that_o itself_o be_v thereby_o strengthen_v for_o it_o will_v follow_v native_o if_o tyrant_n and_o tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v thus_o deal_v with_o then_o the_o monster_n of_o who_o the_o question_n be_v those_o notorious_a incendiary_n and_o murder_v public_a enemy_n be_v also_o to_o be_v so_o serve_v for_o either_o these_o author_n assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o so_o treat_v tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la because_o they_o be_v tyrant_n or_o because_o they_o want_v a_o title_n if_o the_o first_o be_v say_v then_o all_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v so_o serve_v and_o reason_n will_v say_v and_o royalist_n will_v subscribe_v if_o tyrant_n that_o call_v themselves_o king_n may_v be_v so_o animadvert_v upon_o because_o of_o their_o perniciousness_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o usurp_v authority_n than_o the_o subordinate_a firebrand_n that_o be_v tho_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o that_o destruction_n the_o inferior_a emissary_n that_o act_v it_o and_o actual_o accomplish_v it_o in_o murder_v innocent_a people_n may_v be_v so_o treat_v for_o their_o person_n be_v not_o more_o sacred_a than_o the_o other_o nor_o more_o impunible_a if_o the_o second_o be_v say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v they_o because_o they_o want_v a_o title_n then_o it_o be_v either_o because_o they_o want_v a_o pretend_a title_n or_o because_o they_o want_v a_o real_a &_o lawful_a one_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o good_a as_o none_o and_o it_o be_v prove_v head._n 2._o arg._n 7._o that_o no_o tyrant_n can_v have_v any_o the_o former_a can_v not_o be_v say_v for_o all_o tyrant_n will_v pretend_v some_o at_o least_o before_o they_o be_v kill_v 3._o but_o tho'_o some_o of_o these_o great_a author_n neither_o give_v their_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o assert_v nor_o do_v they_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o tyrant_n that_o tyrannize_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o pretend_a authority_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o all_o great_a &_o small_a that_o murder_n destroy_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o poor_a people_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v though_o they_o pretend_v authority_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o hence_o if_o all_o tyrant_n murderer_n &_o destroyer_n of_o mankind_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v then_o when_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o public_a authority_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o private_a but_o all_o tyrant_n murderer_n &_o destroyer_n of_o mankind_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v manifest_a from_o the_o general_n command_v of_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o every_o man_n that_o shedde_v it_o gen._n 9_o 6._o of_o put_v to_o death_n whosoever_o kill_v any_o person_n numb_a 35._o 30_o 31._o of_o respect_v no_o man_n person_n in_o judgement_n deut._n 1._o 17._o and_o universal_o all_o penal_a law_n be_v general_a without_o exception_n of_o any_o for_o under_o that_o reduplication_n of_o criminal_a transgress_v those_o law_n under_o that_o general_a sanction_n they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v which_o admit_v of_o no_o partial_a respect_n for_o if_o the_o great_a of_o man_n be_v murderer_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o great_a but_z as_o murderers_z just_a as_o the_o mean_a be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o mean_v or_o poor_a but_o as_o murderer_n but_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v head._n 2._o arg._n 9_o and_o through_o out_o that_o head_n prove_v that_o tyrant_n can_v have_v no_o authority_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n than_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v not_o can_v exempt_v they_o from_o punishment_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n may_v be_v thus_o urge_v when_o this_o judgement_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o public_a authority_n either_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o private_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la but_o either_o to_o do_v it_o by_o public_a authority_n or_o private_a if_o not_o at_o all_o then_o the_o land_n must_v remain_v still_o defile_v with_o blood_n and_o can_v be_v cleanse_v numb_a 35._o 33._o then_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v avert_v numb_a 25._o 4._o for_o without_o this_o execute_n of_o judgement_n he_o will_v not_o turn_v it_o away_o jer._n 5._o 1._o then_o must_v murderer_n be_v encourage_v by_o their_o impunity_n to_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o according_a to_o their_o lust_n beside_o that_o poor_a handful_n who_o can_v eschape_n be_v their_o prey_n as_o their_o case_n be_v circumstantiate_a beside_o this_o be_v point_n blank_a contrary_n to_o these_o general_n command_v which_o say_v peremptore_o the_o murderer_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o this_o suppose_a case_n when_o public_a authority_n will_v not_o or_o can_v put_v they_o to_o death_n say_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o this_o case_n than_o i_o demand_v whether_o their_o impunity_n be_v necessary_a because_o they_o must_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o because_o they_o can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n to_o say_v the_o latter_a be_v a_o untruth_n for_o private_a person_n can_v do_v it_o when_o they_o get_v access_n which_o be_v possible_a if_o the_o former_a than_o it_o be_v clear_o contradictory_n to_o the_o command_n which_o say_v they_o must_v be_v put_v to_o death_n except_v no_o case_n but_o when_o they_o can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o must_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o the_o law_n oblige_v only_o public_a
it_o but_o here_o it_o be_v give_v before_o the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n when_o now_o there_o be_v no_o government_n in_o the_o world_n but_o family-government_n as_o grotius_n on_o the_o place_n say_v cum_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la haec_fw-la â—ata_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la dum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicia_fw-la itaque_fw-la naturale_fw-la justaliatus_fw-la hic_fw-la indicatur_fw-la quod_fw-la aucto_fw-la humano_fw-la genere_fw-la &_o in_fw-la gentes_fw-la distributo_fw-la merito_fw-la solis_fw-la judicibus_fw-la permissum_fw-la fuit_fw-la extra_fw-la casus_fw-la quosdam_fw-la exceptos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la mansit_fw-la jus_o illud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d when_o this_o law_n be_v give_v public_a judgement_n be_v not_o yet_o constitute_v therefore_o the_o natural_a right_n &_o law_n of_o taliation_n be_v here_o hold_v forth_o which_o when_o mankind_n be_v increase_v and_o divide_v into_o several_a nation_n be_v just_o permit_v only_o to_o judge_n some_o case_n except_v in_o which_o that_o primaeve_fw-la right_n do_v remain_v and_o if_o in_o any_o then_o in_o this_o case_n in_o question_n hence_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la answer_v the_o p._n prelate_n essay_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o magistracy_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o text_n deny_v that_o basilius_n adam_n by_o man_n must_v signify_v a_o magistrate_n for_o than_o there_o be_v but_o family_n government_n and_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o same_o mind_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o here_o though_o this_o command_n afterward_o be_v give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n numb_a 35._o 30._o yet_o in_o a_o ease_n of_o necessity_n we_o must_v recur_v to_o the_o original_a command_n 2._o this_o same_o command_n of_o punish_v murder_v enemy_n be_v even_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o magistrate_n in_o several_a case_n not_o astrict_v to_o they_o but_o permit_v to_o the_o people_n yea_o enjoin_v to_o they_o as_o 1_o not_o only_o magistrate_n but_o the_o people_n be_v command_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o their_o public_a enemy_n as_o the_o israelite_n after_o their_o be_v ensnare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o peor_n be_v command_v to_o vex_v the_o midianite_n &_o smite_v they_o because_o they_o beguile_v they_o and_o bring_v a_o plague_n upon_o they_o numb_a 25._o 17_o 18_o and_o numb_a 31._o 2._o to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o and_o for_o this_o end_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o go_v against_o they_o and_o avenge_v the_o lord_n of_o midian_a which_o they_o execute_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o male_n so_o likewise_o be_v they_o command_v to_o destroy_v amalek_n it_o be_v true_a these_o command_n be_v give_v primar_o &_o principal_o to_o magistrate_n as_o there_o to_o moses_n and_o afterward_o to_o saul_n yet_o afterward_o we_o find_v other_o than_o magistrate_n upon_o this_o moral_a ground_n have_v the_o call_v of_o god_n do_v execute_v judgement_n upon_o they_o as_o gidion_n &_o david_n before_o they_o be_v magistrate_n do_v avenge_v themselves_o and_o the_o lord_n upon_o they_o as_o be_v before_o clear_v it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o there_o be_v some_o holy_a severity_n then_o to_o be_v extend_v against_o particular_a nation_n as_o such_o peculiar_a to_o that_o dispensation_n which_o be_v not_o plead_v as_o imitable_a but_o the_o ground_n be_v moral_a and_o the_o right_n of_o a_o people_n save_v themselves_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o plead_v for_o here_o if_o people_n may_v vex_v their_o enemy_n and_o avenge_v themselves_o against_o they_o even_o without_o public_a authority_n when_o ensnare_v by_o their_o craftiness_n much_o more_o may_v they_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o insolency_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o principal_a &_o most_o pernicious_a instrument_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o invade_v by_o their_o cruelty_n but_o here_o a_o people_n be_v command_v to_o vex_v their_o enemy_n and_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o and_o according_o gideon_n &_o david_n do_v so_o without_o public_a authority_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o ground_n which_o be_v moral_a &_o natural_a ergo_fw-la 2_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o murderer_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o people_n the_o revenger_n of_o blood_n himself_o shall_v slay_v the_o murderer_n what_o he_o meet_v he_o he_o shall_v slay_v he_o numb_a 35._o 19_o 21._o so_o that_o if_o he_o meet_v he_o before_o he_o get_v into_o any_o refuge_n he_o may_v lawful_o slay_v he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v flee_v to_o any_o he_o be_v to_o be_v render_v up_o to_o the_o avengers_n hand_n deut._n 19_o 12._o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n may_v be_v put_v away_o from_o israâ—l_n vers_fw-la 23._o this_o revenger_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n for_o he_o be_v the_o party_n pursue_v numb_a 35._o 24._o between_o who_o and_o the_o murderer_n the_o congregation_n be_v to_o judge_v he_o be_v only_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o kindred_n in_o the_o original_a he_o be_v call_v goel_n the_o redeemer_n or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o redemption_n belong_v and_o very_o proper_o so_o call_v both_o because_o he_o seek_v redemption_n and_o compensation_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o because_o he_o redeem_v the_o land_n from_o blood_n guiltiness_n in_o which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v involve_v i_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o this_o be_v always_o to_o be_v imitate_v as_o neither_o it_o be_v always_o practise_v in_o israel_n but_o if_o a_o private_a man_n in_o a_o hot_a pursuit_n of_o his_o brother_n murderer_n may_v be_v his_o avenger_n before_o he_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n then_o much_o more_o may_v this_o power_n be_v assume_v in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n to_o be_v expect_v by_o law_n and_o when_o not_o only_o our_o brethren_n have_v be_v murder_v by_o they_o that_o profess_v a_o trade_n of_o it_o but_o other_o also_o and_o ourselves_o be_v daily_o in_o hazard_n of_o it_o which_o may_v be_v prevent_v in_o cut_v they_o off_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o be_v here_o mere_o judicial_a so_o as_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o judaical_a for_o sure_a murderer_n must_v be_v slay_v now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o hazard_n of_o their_o escape_v now_o as_o then_o murder_n involve_v the_o land_n in_o guilt_n now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n especial_o that_o law_n that_o give_v a_o man_n right_a to_o preserve_v himself_o give_v he_o also_o right_a to_o be_v his_o owned_a avenger_n if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v himself_o 3_o not_o only_o the_o execution_n the_o decision_n of_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o blasphemy_n &_o curse_v all_o that_o hear_v be_v to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n be_v to_o stone_n he_o levit._n 24._o 14_o 16._o the_o manslayer_n be_v to_o stand_v before_o the_o congregation_n in_o judgement_n then_o the_o congregation_n shall_v judge_v between_o the_o slayer_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n numb_a 35._o 12_o 24._o the_o people_n claim_v the_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n in_o seek_v to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o those_o that_o have_v speak_v treason_n against_o saul_n bring_v the_o man_n say_v they_o that_o we_o may_v put_v they_o to_o death_n 1_o sam._n 11._o 12._o especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o punish_v tyrant_n as_o they_o do_v with_o amaziah_n certain_o this_o be_v not_o so_o judicial_a or_o judaical_a as_o that_o in_o no_o case_n it_o may_v be_v imitate_v for_o that_o can_v never_o be_v abrogate_a altogether_o which_o in_o many_o case_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a but_o that_o the_o people_n without_o public_a authority_n shall_v take_v the_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n &_o of_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o insolency_n of_o destroyer_n by_o put_v they_o to_o death_n be_v in_o many_o case_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o without_o this_o they_o can_v preserye_n themselves_o against_o grassant_a tyrant_n nor_o the_o fury_n of_o public_a enemy_n or_o firebrand_n within_o themselves_o in_o case_n they_o have_v no_o public_a authority_n or_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v on_o their_o destroyer_n side_n 4_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o purge_v the_o land_n by_o divine_a precept_n be_v incumbent_n on_o the_o people_n that_o it_o may_v not_o lie_v under_o blood_n guiltiness_n but_o also_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v the_o court_n of_o king_n by_o take_v course_n with_o their_o wicked_a abetter_n and_o evil_a instrument_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o this_o be_v do_v it_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o throne_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o supposition_n in_o case_n it_o be_v do_v but_o a_o suppose_a precept_n to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o
to_o death_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o morning_n judg._n 6._o 31._o moreover_o as_o mr_n mitchel_n adduce_n the_o example_n very_o pertinent_o we_o see_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n destroy_v idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o judah_n wherein_o the_o king_n concur_v but_o in_o ephraim_n and_o in_o manassâ—h_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o albeit_o they_o be_v but_o private_a person_n without_o public_a authority_n for_o what_o all_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n &_o capacity_n mr_n mitchel_n offer_v this_o place_n to_o vindicate_v his_o fact_n of_o shoot_v at_o the_o prelate_n deut._n 13._o 9_o wherein_o say_v he_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o idolater_n or_o intycer_n to_o worship_n a_o false_a god_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o he_o seek_v to_o turn_v away_o from_o the_o lord_n which_o precept_n i_o humble_o take_v to_o be_v moral_a and_o not_o mere_o judicial_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o ceremonial_a or_o levitical_a and_o as_o every_o moral_a precept_n be_v universal_a as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o place_n so_o also_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o time_n &_o person_n the_o chief_a thing_n object_v here_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o judicial_a precept_n peculiar_o suit_v to_o the_o old_a dispensation_n which_o to_o plead_v for_o as_o a_o rule_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v favour_v of_o jewish_a rigidity_n inconsistent_a with_o a_o gospel_n spirit_n ans._n how_o mr_n knox_n refall_v this_o and_o clear_v that_o the_o command_v here_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o people_n need_v not_o be_v here_o repeat_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o read_v it_o in_o the_o forego_n representation_n period_n 3._o pag._n 30._o as_o it_o be_v also_o cite_v by_o ius_n pop._n pag._n 212._o etc._n etc._n but_o these_o general_a truth_n may_v be_v add_v concern_v the_o judicial_a law_n 1._o none_o can_v say_v that_o none_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n concern_v political_a constitution_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o then_o many_o special_a rule_n of_o natural_a &_o necessary_a equity_n will_v be_v reject_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n yea_o all_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o world_n will_v be_v so_o cast_v for_o none_o can_v be_v instance_a which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v certain_o these_o penal_a statute_n so_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o policy_n must_v be_v bind_v 2._o if_o we_o take_v not_o our_o measure_n from_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v have_v no_o law_n for_o punishment_n of_o any_o malefactor_n by_o death_n juris_fw-la divini_fw-la in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o all_o capital_a punishment_n must_v be_v only_o humane_a constitution_n and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v all_o murder_n for_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o man_n except_o for_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o life_n to_o who_o arbitrament_n it_o be_v only_a subject_n have_v not_o approven_v be_v murder_n as_o dr_n ames_n say_v de_fw-la homocidio_fw-la conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 31._o quest_n 2._o for_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n tho'_o in_o the_o general_a the_o power_n of_o punish_v be_v give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o where_o determine_v neither_o what_o nor_o how_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o therefore_o penal_a law_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o subject_a of_o execute_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o object_n must_v be_v thence_o deduce_v that_o be_v what_o be_v there_o astrict_v to_o the_o magistrate_n must_v be_v so_o still_o and_o what_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o people_n must_v remain_v in_o like_a manner_n their_o privilege_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o new_a testament-liberty_n be_v not_o more_o restrict_v as_o to_o penal_a law_n than_o the_o old._n 3._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o have_v either_o somewhat_o typical_a or_o paedagogical_a or_o peculiar_a to_o the_o than_o judacial_n state_n be_v indeed_o not_o bind_v to_o we_o under_o that_o formality_n tho'_o even_o these_o doctrinal_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o so_o far_o as_o in_o their_o general_a nature_n of_o equity_n of_o proportion_n they_o exhibit_v to_o we_o some_o document_n of_o duty_n but_o those_o penal_a judgement_n which_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v append_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o accurate_a determination_n &_o accommodation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o may_v suit_v our_o circumstance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v oblige_v we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o such_o be_v these_o penal_a statute_n i_o adduce_v for_o that_o blasphemy_n murder_n &_o idolatry_n be_v heinous_a crime_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v and_o how_o and_o by_o who_o in_o several_a case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v the_o law_n judicial_a determine_v concern_v the_o moral_a equity_n even_o of_o the_o strict_a of_o they_o amesius_n the_o conscience_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la mosaicis_fw-la appendicibus_fw-la praeceptorum_fw-la do_v very_o learned_o assert_v their_o bind_a force_n 4._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o be_v but_o positive_a in_o their_o form_n yet_o if_o their_o special_a internal_a &_o proper_a reason_n &_o ground_n be_v moral_a which_o pertain_v to_o all_o nation_n which_o be_v necessary_a &_o useful_a to_o mankind_n which_o be_v root_v in_o and_o may_v be_v fortify_v by_o humane_a reason_n and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o approven_v by_o the_o more_o intelligent_a heathen_n those_o be_v moral_a and_o oblige_v all_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o jew_n and_o such_o be_v these_o law_n of_o punish_a idolater_n &c._n &c._n found_v upon_o moral_a ground_n pertain_v to_o all_o nation_n necessary_a &_o useful_a to_o mankind_n root_v in_o &_o fortify_v by_o humane_a reason_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n may_v be_v avert_v and_o that_o all_o may_v hear_v &_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o so_o wicked_o especial_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v superad_v when_o the_o case_n be_v such_o that_o innocent_a &_o honest_a people_n can_v be_v preserve_v if_o such_o wicked_a person_n be_v not_o take_v order_n with_o 5._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n immediate_a authority_n tho'_o not_o so_o solemn_o as_o the_o moral_a decalogue_n be_v neither_o as_o to_o their_o end_n mortuae_fw-la dead_a nor_o as_o to_o their_o use_n mortiferae_fw-la deadly_a nor_o as_o to_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a nor_o in_o any_o peculiar_a respect_n restringible_a only_o to_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o transgression_n whereof_o both_o by_o omission_n &_o commission_n be_v still_o sin_n and_o be_v never_o abolish_v neither_o formal_o nor_o consequential_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n must_v be_v moral_a but_o such_o as_o these_o penal_a law_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o they_o can_v be_v repute_v among_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n dead_a as_o to_o their_o end_n and_o deadly_a as_o to_o their_o use_n or_o indifferent_a in_o their_o nature_n for_o sure_a to_o punish_v the_o innocent_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o crime_n be_v still_o sin_n now_o as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o guilty_a be_v likewise_o sin_n now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o if_o then_o the_o matter_n be_v moral_a and_o not_o abolish_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o by_o private_a person_n in_o some_o case_n when_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o public_a authority_n must_v be_v lawful_a also_o or_o if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a that_o which_o be_v in_o its_o owned_a nature_n indifferent_a can_v be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n unlawful_a when_o otherwise_o the_o destruction_n of_o ourselves_o &_o brethren_n be_v in_o all_o humane_a consideration_n inevitable_a that_o which_o god_n have_v once_o command_v and_o never_o express_o forbid_v can_v be_v unlawful_a in_o extraordinary_a case_n but_o such_o be_v these_o precept_n we_o speak_v of_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v in_o every_o case_n unlawful_a concern_v this_o case_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o judicial_a law_n ames_n de_fw-fr conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o quest_n 9_o 6._o those_o law_n which_o be_v predict_v to_o be_v observe_v &_o execute_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n time_n can_v be_v judicial_a or_o judaical_a restrict_v to_o the_o old_a but_o such_o be_v this_o in_o the_o day_n that_o a_o fountain_n shall_v be_v open_v for_o thâ—_n house_n of_o david_n for_o sin_n &_o for_o uncleaness_n which_o clear_o point_v at_o gospel-time_n it_o be_v say_v the_o
he_o to_o give_v he_o the_o one_o half_a or_o more_o to_o save_v the_o rest_n and_o his_o life_n common_o make_v use_n of_o to_o justify_v the_o pay_n of_o these_o imposition_n while_o under_o the_o power_n and_o at_o the_o reverence_n of_o such_o public_a robber_n can_v satisfy_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v thus_o far_o satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a concession_n in_o it_o that_o instead_o of_o righteous_a ruler_n we_o be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o robber_n from_o who_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v up_o but_o there_o be_v no_o parity_n for_o to_o bring_v it_o home_o without_o halt_v and_o make_v it_o speak_v sense_n we_o must_v suppose_v that_o the_o robber_n not_o only_o require_v a_o part_n for_o himself_o and_o a_o part_n for_o his_o underling_n shaver_n horse-rubber_n &c._n &c._n but_o a_o part_n upon_o this_o declare_a account_n that_o he_o may_v by_o that_o supply_n be_v enable_v &_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o murder_v my_o father_n mother_n wife_n child_n kinsman_n &_o friend_n all_o who_o he_o have_v now_o in_o his_o power_n yea_o and_o for_o do_v that_o beside_o which_o be_v worse_o than_o all_o these_o put_v together_o whether_o then_o shall_v i_o by_o give_v the_o robber_n that_o part_n which_o he_o seek_v enable_v he_o to_o do_v all_o these_o mischief_n or_o by_o refuse_v expose_v myself_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o be_v rob_v or_o slay_v let_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o man_n answer_v this_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v here_o allege_v against_o the_o parity_n as_o now_o propound_v and_o then_o i_o fear_v not_o but_o the_o objection_n shall_v be_v find_v a_o blaze_n of_o empty_a word_n blow_v away_o by_o any_o breath_n but_o alas_o will_v this_o tattle_n of_o a_o robber_n be_v find_v relevant_a in_o that_o day_n when_o the_o public_a robber_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o by_o the_o just_a judge_n let_v they_o who_o think_v so_o think_v also_o they_o see_v the_o court_n fence_v and_o the_o judge_n set_v and_o hear_v these_o word_n sound_v in_o their_o ear_n you_o be_v curse_v with_o a_o curse_n for_o you_o have_v rob_v me._n even_o this_o whole_a nation_n and_o then_o they_o be_v like_a to_o lay_v as_o little_a weight_n on_o the_o objection_n for_o fear_v of_o fall_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o curse_n as_o i_o do_v 5._o it_o be_v lawful_a passive_o by_o forcible_a constraint_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o wicked_a sentence_n as_o impose_v these_o burden_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o this_o be_v suffer_v and_o not_o sin_v hence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o refel_v that_o objection_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a which_o hitherto_o be_v never_o question_v for_o a_o man_n who_o be_v sentence_v to_o die_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n than_o a_o man_n be_v under_o the_o moral_a force_n of_o a_o law_n which_o be_v equivalent_a may_v pay_v cesses_fw-la locality_n fines_n etc._n etc._n ans._n 1._o may_v it_o not_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o man_n go_v upon_o his_o owned_a foot_n to_o be_v execute_v have_v as_o manifest_v and_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la a_o tendency_n yea_o &_o proper_a causuality_n to_o advance_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o refuse_v to_o go_v have_v as_o clear_v a_o testimony_n against_o the_o clamant_fw-la wickedness_n of_o their_o course_n as_o his_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o imposition_n whether_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n may_v noâ—_n yea_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n but_o 2._o whosoever_o will_v conclude_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o to_o give_v it_o either_o life_n or_o leg_n must_v make_v it_o run_v thus_o let_v the_o order_n run_v in_o this_o form_n else_o there_o be_v no_o parallel_n and_o so_o no_o inference_n we_o appoint_v all_o the_o opposer_n of_o our_o course_n that_o be_v all_o the_o lover_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n who_o we_o have_v for_o their_o rebellious_a randevouze_a at_o conventicle_n sentence_v as_o enemy_n &_o traitor_n to_o die_v to_o come_v and_o be_v hang_v by_o virtue_n of_o our_o sentence_n otherwise_o beside_o the_o moral_a force_n of_o the_o law_n adjudge_v they_o to_o die_v we_o shall_v use_v force_n and_o drag_v they_o like_o dog_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o in_o put_v we_o to_o this_o trouble_v they_o shall_v fall_v under_o the_o reproach_n that_o be_v sentence_v to_o die_v they_o scruple_v forsooth_o yea_o refuse_v to_o go_v on_o their_o owned_a leg_n to_o the_o gibbet_n let_v this_o i_o say_v be_v make_v the_o case_n which_o to_o i_o be_v the_o exact_a parallel_n and_o their_o every_o child_n will_v know_v what_o to_o answer_n or_o to_o hiss_v the_o objection_n as_o pure_a ridicule_n 3._o i_o suppose_v the_o objection_n speak_v of_o a_o righteous_a &_o innocent_a person_n who_o for_o righteousness_n be_v bring_v as_o a_o sheep_n to_o the_o slaughter_n for_o a_o malefactor_n who_o have_v lose_v all_o right_n to_o his_o life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v then_o to_o make_v the_o case_n parallel_n it_o must_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v 1_o there_o be_v a_o public_a law_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n statute_n for_o the_o violation_n thereof_o 2_o that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v execute_v have_v not_o only_o transgress_v that_o law_n but_o his_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v notour_n 3_o that_o he_o be_v process_v and_o convict_v of_o the_o transgression_n thereof_o whereupon_o follow_v 4_o the_o sentence_n and_o then_o the_o execution_n now_o the_o law_n be_v wicked_a and_o the_o man_n from_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v constrain_v to_o disobey_v the_o law_n he_o can_v in_o nothing_o be_v just_o construe_v active_a but_o in_o that_o disobedience_n or_o renitence_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a of_o what_o befall_v he_o for_o this_o he_o be_v a_o captive_a prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o passive_a yea_o the_o very_a act_n of_o go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n in_o the_o present_a case_n howbeit_o as_o to_o its_o physical_a entity_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o executioner_n motion_n that_o go_v along_o with_o he_o yet_o in_o its_o moral_a &_o religious_a be_v whence_o it_o have_v its_o specification_n it_o be_v whole_o the_o suffer_v of_o a_o captive_n well_o then_o ere_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v plead_v from_o the_o pretend_a parity_n see_v there_o be_v law_n make_v for_o pay_v such_o exaction_n cesses_fw-la salary_n &_o fynes_n for_o the_o declare_v end_n of_o ruine_v the_o people_n &_o interest_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o a_o just_a parallel_n that_o the_o law_n must_v be_v â—irst_n disobey_v 2_o the_o disobedience_n must_v be_v notour_n 3_o the_o delinquent_n must_v be_v process_v &_o pursue_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o transgression_n and_o convict_v thereof_o whereupon_o sentence_n pass_v against_o he_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law._n here_o i_o grant_v all_o with_o advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n as_o in_o the_o first_o case_n so_o in_o this_o he_o who_o be_v judge_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o wicked_a law_n and_o who_o be_v sentence_v for_o that_o violation_n aught_o to_o suffer_v patient_o the_o spoil_n of_o his_o good_n and_o not_o to_o decline_v suffer_v if_o it_o be_v unto_o blood_n strive_v against_o this_o sin_n 6._o it_o be_v lawful_a of_o two_o evil_n of_o suffering_n to_o choose_v the_o least_o where_o both_o come_v in_o the_o election_n as_o in_o the_o case_n foremention_v and_o in_o a_o man_n throw_v of_o his_o good_n over_o board_n in_o a_o storm_n these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v deed_n in_o the_o present_a exigent_n voluntary_a &_o rational_a be_v upon_o deliberation_n &_o choice_n where_o the_o least_o evil_n be_v choose_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o good_a yea_o of_o the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n and_o according_o the_o will_n be_v determine_v and_o meet_v &_o close_v with_o its_o proper_a object_n or_o one_o of_o they_o only_o be_v propose_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o but_o another_o lesser_a evil_n of_o suffer_v be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n to_o choose_v &_o propose_v for_o purchase_v his_o immunity_n from_o a_o great_a which_o be_v not_o impose_v nor_o exact_v of_o he_o either_o by_o a_o wicked_a law_n or_o for_o wicked_a end_n declare_v but_o voluntare_o offer_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o part_v with_o some_o money_n to_o a_o robber_n or_o murderer_n to_o save_v the_o life_n when_o he_o be_v seek_v only_o the_o life_n as_o the_o ten_o man_n that_o be_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o ishmael_n slay_v we_o not_o for_o we_o have_v treasure_n in_o the_o
christ_n declare_a enemy_n and_o do_v partake_v of_o unitive_a confederacy_n with_o they_o which_o be_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v sinful_a head_n 3_o arg._n 1._o in_o gen_n pag._n certain_o such_o bargain_n can_v be_v discretive_a exact_v and_o comply_v with_o by_o person_n no_o way_n incorporate_v together_o be_v only_o overcome_v by_o mere_a force_n since_o they_o be_v not_o only_o demand_v and_o grant_v acknowledgement_n of_o that_o power_n that_o impose_v they_o as_o legal_o lording_n over_o they_o but_o obediential_a submission_n to_o these_o wicked_a law_n that_o enact_v they_o which_o be_v a_o formal_a justify_n of_o these_o law_n for_o law_n can_v be_v obey_v except_o they_o be_v justify_v see_v law_n unjust_a and_o unjustifyable_a can_v be_v obey_v therefore_o see_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o cess_n locality_n fynes_n stipend_n fee_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o obediential_a compliance_n with_o the_o law_n that_o enjoin_v they_o that_o obedience_n can_v no_o more_o be_v justify_v than_o the_o law_n enact_v such_o payment_n which_o none_o can_v justify_v but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o those_o thing_n for_o oppose_v which_o they_o be_v exact_v if_o then_o compliance_n with_o the_o wicked_a imposition_n &_o exaction_n of_o arbitrary_a dominator_n enemy_n to_o the_o work_n &_o people_n of_o god_n be_v in_o scripture_n condemn_v than_o such_o payment_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o such_o compliance_n be_v condemn_v and_o can_v be_v approven_v this_o be_v issachars_n brand_n that_o be_v a_o strong_a ass_n he_o couch_v between_o burden_n and_o bow_v his_o shoulder_n to_o bear_v and_o become_v a_o servant_n to_o tribute_n gen._n 49._o 14._o this_o be_v asa_n folly_n that_o he_o so_o far_o comply_v with_o benhadad_n as_o to_o give_v money_n to_o take_v his_o help_n 1_o king._n 15._o 18._o condemn_a by_o the_o prophet_n hanani_n 2_o chron._n 16._o 7._o etc._n etc._n much_o more_o if_o he_o have_v give_v it_o to_o help_v he_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o evil_a that_o menahem_n do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o king._n 15._o 18_o 2c_fw-la that_o when_o pull_v the_o king_n of_o assyria_n come_v against_o the_o land_n he_o give_v he_o a_o thousand_o talent_n of_o silver_n that_o his_o hand_n may_v be_v with_o he_o which_o he_o exact_v of_o israel_n this_o be_v certain_o evil_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o if_o the_o confederacy_n be_v evil_a than_o this_o price_n to_o procure_v it_o be_v evil_a also_o and_o if_o menahems_n exaction_n be_v evil_a than_o israel_n compliance_n be_v evil_a also_o for_o thus_o ephraim_n be_v oppress_v &_o break_v in_o judgement_n because_o he_o willing_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n hos._n 5._o 11._o it_o be_v also_o a_o part_n &_o proof_n of_o ahaz'_v confederacy_n with_o tiglith-pilese_a king_n of_o assyria_n that_o he_o send_v money_n to_o he_o 2_o king._n 16._o 8._o which_o to_o all_o the_o fearer_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v condemn_v &_o discharge_v isai._n 8._o 12_o 13._o which_o if_o it_o be_v evil_a then_o also_o hezekiahs_n compliance_n with_o sennacherib_n give_v he_o money_n and_o offer_v to_o bear_v that_o which_o be_v put_v on_o he_o 2_o king._n 18._o 14_o 15._o be_v evil_a and_o also_o jehojakim_v tax_v the_o land_n to_o give_v the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o pharaoh_n 2_o king._n 23._o 35._o be_v sinful_a to_o the_o exacter_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o complyer_n these_o be_v all_o sinful_a compliance_n and_o confederacy_n with_o the_o wicked_a make_v their_o peace_n with_o they_o to_o who_o they_o pay_v they_o therefore_o all_o peacemaking_a payment_n by_o way_n of_o unitive_a aggreement_n with_o the_o wicked_a must_v be_v sinful_a and_o according_o in_o the_o time_n of_o montrose_n the_o gen._n ass._n make_v a_o act_n for_o censure_v the_o complyer_n with_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o this_o church_n &_o kingdom_n jun._n 17._o 1646._o sess._n 14._o see_v part._n 1._o per._n 5._o pag._n 82._o 5._o where_o these_o exaction_n be_v extort_a only_o as_o badge_n of_o bondage_n without_o consent_n unto_o the_o law_n impose_v they_o it_o be_v a_o case_n more_o suitable_a for_o lamentation_n then_o censure_v that_o she_o that_o be_v princess_n among_o the_o province_n shall_v become_v tributary_n lam._n 1._o 1._o but_o when_o they_o be_v acknowledgeman_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o a_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o voluntary_a agreement_n &_o bargain_n with_o they_o strengthen_v they_o to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o their_o mischief_n they_o can_v be_v free_a of_o the_o imposer_n sin_n it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o man_n of_o shechem_n and_o a_o proof_n of_o their_o heart_n inclination_n to_o follow_v abimelech_n that_o they_o give_v he_o threescore_o and_o ten_o piece_n of_o silver_n enable_v he_o to_o kill_v threescore_o &_o ten_o person_n and_o to_o hire_v vain_a &_o light_a person_n to_o follow_v he_o which_o they_o pay_v as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o usurp_a power_n judg._n 9_o 3_o 5._o for_o which_o afterward_o fire_n come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o abimelech_n &_o devour_v they_o certain_o a_o voluntary_a consent_n into_o a_o mischief_n be_v a_o partake_n with_o the_o sin_n of_o it_o a_o consent_n unto_o theft_n be_v a_o partake_n with_o it_o psal._n 50._o 18._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o consent_n unto_o a_o mischief_n it_o must_v be_v when_o the_o person_n agree_v it_o be_v do_v against_o himself_o and_o voluntary_o subject_n himself_o to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n impose_v it_o and_o not_o only_o do_v not_o oppose_v or_o witness_v against_o the_o do_n of_o it_o against_o other_o but_o yield_v to_o its_o reach_a himself_n and_o gives_z what_o be_v demand_v to_o strengthen_v the_o robber_n to_o exercise_v their_o robbery_n over_o all_o as_o the_o payer_n of_o the_o cess_n fynes_n &_o fee_n etc._n etc._n give_v all_o the_o consent_n require_v of_o he_o to_o these_o mischief_n frame_v into_o law_n not_o only_o to_o rob_v himself_o but_o the_o church_n &_o nation_n of_o its_o dear_a treasure_n the_o gospel_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o oun_v which_o and_o as_o mean_n to_o remove_v it_o these_o payment_n be_v exact_v but_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o payer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o it_o and_o they_o do_v it_o against_o their_o will._n ans._n 1_o he_o who_o say_v he_o understand_v this_o that_o the_o payer_n of_o these_o exaction_n can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o guilt_n of_o they_o be_v like_a to_o buy_v a_o after_o wit_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n can_v it_o be_v think_v by_o any_o man_n of_o knowledge_n &_o conscience_n that_o so_o remote_a a_o force_n make_v the_o deed_n unvoluntary_a whereby_o the_o payer_n be_v purge_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o accession_n to_o the_o imposer_n deed_n who_o hereby_o in_o this_o very_a imposition_n he_o ounes_z as_o his_o representative_n 2._o the_o payment_n can_v be_v involuntary_a for_o the_o law_n enjoin_v it_o be_v the_o public_a &_o declare_a will_n of_o the_o nation_n require_v no_o other_o voluntareness_n but_o obedience_n and_o judge_v no_o other_o thing_n involuntareness_n but_o disobedience_n so_o that_o the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v it_o absolve_v the_o satisfier_n from_o all_o transgression_n and_o look_v npon_o all_o who_o yield_v obedience_n as_o equal_o willing_a and_o equal_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o its_o append_v penalty_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o please_v ourselves_o with_o other_o fancy_n &_o fictitious_a unwillingness_n when_o real_a obedience_n be_v yield_v whereby_o the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o lawmaker_n capacitate_v thereby_o to_o act_v all_o his_o intend_a mischief_n for_o to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o money_n in_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v no_o virtue_n in_o itself_o so_o i_o suppose_v there_o be_v few_o who_o will_v be_v solicitous_a to_o purge_v themselves_o of_o this_o and_o to_o be_v unwilling_a from_o some_o struggle_n of_o light_n &_o conscience_n be_v such_o a_o unwillingness_n as_o aggravate_v the_o guilt_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o make_v it_o more_o heinous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o hateful_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o tender_a man_n the_o law_n enjoin_v such_o payment_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o such_o reluctancy_n only_o require_v obedience_n and_o when_o that_o be_v yield_v the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v as_o to_o the_o voluntareness_n of_o the_o action_n and_o must_v construe_v the_o agent_n a_o willing_a walker_n after_o the_o command_n and_o a_o voluntary_a complyer_n with_o the_o public_a will_n of_o the_o nation_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v simple_o real_o &_o true_o a_o voluntary_a deed_n when_o there_o be_v deliberation_n and_o election_n the_o law_n require_v these_o payment_n be_v promulgate_v every_o man_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o put_v the_o question_n
to_o himself_o what_o shall_v i_o do_v in_o the_o case_n shall_v i_o obey_v and_o be_v free_a or_o disobey_v and_o suffer_v here_o be_v election_n &_o choice_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o so_o the_o deed_n become_v true_o voluntary_a this_o will_v be_v confirm_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o law_n of_o god_n deut._n 22._o 25._o concern_v rape_n where_o to_o make_v the_o unvoluntareness_n of_o the_o betroth_a virgin_n she_o must_v not_o only_o be_v suppose_v to_o struggle_v &_o resist_v the_o attempt_n make_v upon_o her_o chastity_n &_o honour_n by_o the_o villain_n but_o she_o must_v cry_v for_o assistence_n in_o that_o resistance_n without_o which_o she_o be_v hold_v in_o law_n willing_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o commit_n of_o that_o wickedness_n and_o moreover_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o law_n vers_fw-la 13._o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a in_o order_n to_o she_o escape_v of_o death_n that_o when_o violent_v and_o the_o villain_n have_v commit_v this_o villainy_n she_o be_v to_o carry_v as_o tamar_n when_o defile_v of_o that_o beast_n tho'_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a do_v 2_o sam._n 13._o 19_o that_o be_v to_o complain_v &_o cry_v and_o crave_v justice_n against_o he_o and_o be_v want_v in_o nothing_o that_o may_v bring_v he_o to_o condign_a punishment_n this_o do_v apt_o correspond_v to_o our_o case_n scotland_n be_v the_o betroth_a virgin_n we_o be_v espouse_v to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o join_v to_o he_o by_o a_o marriage_n covenant_n never_o to_o be_v forget_v but_o the_o ruler_n and_o with_o they_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n have_v treacherous_o break_v it_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n that_o adhere_v to_o he_o as_o head_n &_o husband_n because_o of_o which_o these_o call_v ruler_n incense_v against_o he_o will_v violent_o commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o they_o and_o have_v they_o prostitute_v their_o body_n their_o fortune_n yea_o their_o soul_n &_o conscience_n to_o their_o lust_n and_o thus_o they_o will_v needs_o ravish_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o so_o while_z with_o displayed_z banner_n they_o declare_v they_o will_v drive_v our_o covenant_v husband_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o destroy_v all_o who_o will_v oune_v he_o as_o such_o they_o call_v for_o our_o assistence_n &_o compliance_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o accomplish_v this_o wickedness_n now_o either_o must_v we_o make_v all_o the_o resistance_n that_o be_v in_o our_o power_n or_o the_o law_n judge_v we_o willing_o to_o consent_v and_o because_o of_o that_o we_o fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o righteous_a judge_n and_o have_v neither_o the_o evidence_n of_o our_o resist_a nor_o cry_v nor_o pursue_v the_o wicked_a for_o this_o violent_a rape_n to_o produce_v and_o plead_v upon_o why_o sentence_n shall_v not_o pass_v and_o the_o law_n just_a severity_n be_v execute_v upon_o we_o what_o alas_o do_v they_o declare_v they_o will_v stone_n our_o husband_n ah_o for_o which_o of_o his_o good_a deed_n be_v this_o do_v and_o shall_v they_o make_v a_o law_n whereby_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o stone_n to_o do_v it_o and_o shall_v they_o be_v obey_v be_v this_o our_o struggle_v be_v this_o our_o cry_v be_v this_o our_o endeavour_n that_o the_o wicked_a may_v be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n oh_o let_v we_o meditate_v terror_n lest_o we_o be_v bring_v forth_o as_o willing_a consenter_n for_o whatever_o vengeance_n the_o jealous_a &_o just_a god_n shall_v execute_v upon_o they_o who_o have_v commit_v the_o rapt_v shall_v equal_o in_o its_o crush_a &_o everlasting_o confound_v weight_n fall_v upon_o they_o who_o do_v not_o by_o their-refusing_a &_o their_o resist_a make_v their_o unwillingness_n manifest_a which_o in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v their_o struggle_v their_o cry_v and_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v they_o be_v not_o consenter_n but_o continue_v constant_a &_o loyal_a in_o their_o love_n to_o their_o betroth_a husband_n 6._o a_o formal_a consent_n to_o the_o wickedness_n of_o these_o imposition_n be_v the_o less_o matter_n if_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o be_v not_o also_o a_o concurrence_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o a_o strengthen_v their_o hand_n in_o it_o but_o this_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o the_o pay_v of_o the_o cess_n locality_n fynes_n fee_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o concurrence_n with_o and_o a_o contribute_v towards_o the_o promove_v the_o wicked_a design_n for_o which_o they_o be_v impose_v that_o he_o must_v have_v a_o conscience_n of_o brass_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n sear_v who_o will_v run_v upon_o such_o a_o formal_a engagement_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o anoint_a king_n in_o zion_n if_o it_o be_v aaron_n sin_n which_o make_v the_o people_n naked_a and_o which_o bring_v so_o great_a a_o sin_n upon_o they_o to_o take_v and_o the_o people_n sin_n &_o shame_n to_o give_v that_o contribution_n of_o golden_a earrings_a for_o make_v a_o calf_n exod._n 32._o 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v gideon_n sin_n to_o take_v and_o israel_n to_o give_v that_o contribution_n of_o the_o earrings_a of_o their_o prey_n to_o make_v a_o ephod_n judg._n 8._o 25._o then_o as_o it_o be_v our_o oppressor_n sin_n to_o take_v so_o it_o must_v be_v our_o sin_n &_o shame_n to_o give_v their_o demand_v exaction_n to_o help_v they_o in_o erect_v such_o idol_n of_o jealousy_n as_o they_o have_v set_v up_o and_o be_v command_a alâ—_n to_o bow_v to_o to_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o jealousy_n especial_o when_o they_o affronted_o require_v such_o contribution_n to_o be_v pay_v both_o as_o punishment_n for_o not_o assist_v and_o as_o mean_n to_o assist_v in_o their_o establishment_n shall_v we_o thus_o help_v the_o ungodly_a and_o love_v they_o that_o hate_v the_o lord_n and_o will_v not_o this_o bring_v down_o wrath_n upon_o we_o from_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19_o 2._o alas_o instead_o of_o argue_v it_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o fall_v a_o weep_a when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o be_v a_o question_n among_o we_o whether_o in_o stead_n of_o come_v to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a we_o shall_v real_o help_v the_o mighty_a against_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o while_o they_o call_v for_o our_o assistence_n formal_o upon_o this_o declare_a account_n as_o the_o very_a inscription_n of_o their_o act_n do_v carry_v it_o in_o their_o front_n require_v a_o supply_n to_o his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o cast_n in_o a_o lot_n among_o they_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o it_o be_v sure_o it_o be_v a_o prepare_v a_o table_n for_o that_o troup_n and_o a_o furnish_n a_o drink-offering_a unto_o that_o number_n isai._n 65._o 31._o see_v it_o be_v a_o supply_v they_o with_o necessary_n to_o solemnize_v their_o idolatrous_a fest_n vity_n who_o forsake_v the_o lord_n and_o not_o only_o forget_v but_o lie_v waste_v his_o holy_a mountain_n for_o which_o all_o that_o have_v any_o accession_n to_o it_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v number_v to_o the_o sword_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v a_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o evil_a doer_n jer._n 23._o 14._o certain_o this_o be_v for_o as_o they_o can_v accomplish_v their_o curse_a end_n without_o these_o exaction_n so_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o be_v all_o the_o present_a personal_a &_o public_a concurrence_n in_o wage_a this_o war_n with_o heaven_n that_o be_v require_v of_o the_o nation_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o sum_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n and_o maintain_v the_o executioner_n of_o their_o hell-hatched_n and_o heaven-daring_a decree_n &_o order_n and_o the_o law_n require_v no_o more_o but_o contribute_v what_o be_v appoint_v look_v equal_o upon_o all_o the_o giver_n as_o follower_n of_o the_o command_n and_o active_a concurrer_n in_o comply_v with_o its_o end_n and_o carry_v on_o &_o promove_v its_o design_n and_o so_o assoil_v they_o from_o all_o the_o statute_n serverity_n in_o case_n of_o deficiency_n 7._o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o concurrence_n in_o their_o wickedness_n to_o pay_v those_o their_o exact_v supply_n it_o be_v more_o easy_o comport_v with_o but_o i_o fear_v it_o shall_v be_v find_v a_o hire_n &_o reward_v for_o their_o wicked_a service_n at_o first_o they_o be_v only_o enact_v &_o exact_v as_o help_n to_o capacitate_v this_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a faction_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n they_o have_v undertake_v &_o declare_v against_o christ_n but_o now_o have_v thereby_o be_v enable_v to_o carry_v it_o through_o this_o length_n that_o they_o have_v almost_o get_v all_o visible_a appearance_n for_o christ_n in_o oun_v his_o gospel_n and_o propagate_a his_o testimony_n quite_o suppress_v by_o mean_n of_o these_o imposition_n and_o have_v get_v the_o field_n clear_v of_o those_o that_o former_o oppose_v their_o course_n &_o career_n and_o all_o obstacle_n
the_o nail_n into_o his_o temple_n judg._n 4._o 21._o of_o which_o the_o prophetess_n deborah_n say_v chap._n 5._o 24._o bless_v above_o woman_n shall_v jael_n the_o wife_n of_o heber_n the_o kenite_fw-la be_v bless_a shall_v she_o be_v above_o woman_n in_o the_o tent_n yet_o not_o only_o be_v jael_n no_o magistrate_n but_o in_o subjection_n to_o &_o at_o peace_n with_o jabin_n tho'_o she_o kill_v his_o captain_n but_o nulla_fw-la hic_fw-la erat_fw-la inâ—ustitia_fw-la cum_fw-la declaratus_fw-la esset_fw-la hostess_fw-la publicuâ—_n justum_fw-la erat_fw-la bellum_fw-la oppressor_n erat_fw-la populi_n dei_fw-la debebat_fw-la jael_n quasi_fw-la membrum_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la communem_fw-la hostem_fw-la prodere_fw-la &_o perdere_fw-la itaque_fw-la peccasset_fw-la jahel_n si_fw-la eum_fw-la non_fw-la occidisset_fw-la martyr_n &_o alâ—i_fw-la cirati_fw-la in_o pool_n synops._n critic_n in_o locum_fw-la albeit_o that_o author_n himself_o in_o his_o english_a annotation_n do_v cut_v the_o knot_n in_o stead_n of_o lose_v it_o in_o deny_v deborahs_n song_n to_o be_v divine_o inspire_v in_o its_o first_o composure_n but_o only_o record_v as_o a_o history_n by_o divine_a inspiration_n as_o other_o historical_a passage_n not_o approven_v only_o because_o this_o heroic_a fact_n of_o jael_n be_v there_o commend_v which_o be_v too_o bold_a a_o attempt_n upon_o this_o part_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n whence_o we_o see_v what_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o that_o deny_v this_o principle_n of_o natural_a justice_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o cut_v off_o public_a enemy_n to_o procure_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n hence_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n under_o subjection_n to_o and_o at_o peace_n with_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n to_o take_v all_o advantage_n to_o break_v their_o yoke_n and_o deliver_v the_o oppress_v from_o their_o bondage_n by_o kill_v their_o oppressor_n it_o must_v be_v much_o more_o lawful_a for_o such_o as_o acknowledge_v no_o such_o subjection_n nor_o aggreement_n to_o attempt_v the_o same_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o the_o late_a 5._o when_o samson_n marry_v the_o timnite_n and_o oblige_v himself_o by_o compact_n to_o give_v they_o thirty_o sheet_n and_o thirty_o change_n of_o garmentt_n upon_o their_o solve_v his_o riddle_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o go_v down_o to_o aâ—hkelon_n and_o slay_v thirty_o man_n of_o they_o and_o take_v their_o spoil_v jud._n 14._o 19_o and_o afterward_o when_o he_o lose_v his_o wife_n by_o the_o cruelty_n &_o treachery_n of_o those_o philistine_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o though_o you_o have_v do_v this_o yet_o will_v i_o be_v avenge_v of_o you_o and_o after_o that_o i_o will_v cease_v and_o he_o smite_v they_o hip_n &_o thigh_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n chap._n 15._o 7_o 8._o and_o when_o the_o jew_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o philistines_n for_o ruler_n 〈◊〉_d to_o etym_n to_o expostulate_v with_o he_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o give_v they_o be_v to_o avouch_v that_o as_o they_o do_v unto_o he_o so_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o themâ—_n and_o to_o kill_v a_o thousand_o more_o of_o they_o vers_n 11._o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v extraordinary_a heroic_a fact_n not_o only_o because_o they_o flow_v from_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n wherewith_o he_o be_v endue_v and_o from_o a_o extraordinary_a motion_n &_o call_n but_o because_o of_o his_o avenge_a his_o owned_a private_a injury_n for_o the_o public_a good_a in_o a_o way_n both_o of_o fortitude_n &_o prudence_n without_o a_o declare_a war_n provoke_v the_o enemy_n against_o himself_o and_o divert_v from_o the_o people_n and_o convert_n against_o himself_o all_o their_o fury_n in_o which_o also_o he_o act_v as_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o also_o because_o he_o act_v not_o as_o a_o magistrate_n at_o this_o time_n for_o by_o who_o be_v he_o call_v or_o count_v a_o magistrate_n not_o by_o the_o philistine_n nor_o by_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n for_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o philistine_n be_v their_o lord_n and_o they_o bind_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o they_o yet_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n in_o that_o extraordinary_a exigence_n he_o avenge_v himself_o and_o his_o country_n against_o his_o public_a enemy_n by_o a_o clandestine_v war_n which_o be_v imitable_a in_o the_o like_a case_n when_o a_o prevail_a faction_n of_o murder_v enemy_n domineer_v over_o &_o destroy_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o they_o for_o his_o ground_n be_v moral_a because_o they_o be_v public_a enemis_fw-fr to_o who_o he_o may_v do_v as_o they_o do_v to_o he_o hence_o if_o saint_n sometime_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v do_v unto_o their_o public_a enemy_n as_o they_o have_v do_v unto_o they_o in_o prosecute_a a_o war_n not_o declare_v against_o they_o then_o much_o more_o may_v they_o do_v so_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o their_o murder_v violence_n when_o a_o war_n be_v declare_v but_o here_o be_v a_o example_n of_o the_o former_a ergo_fw-la 6._o when_o these_o same_o philistines_n again_o invade_v and_o overrun_v the_o land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n jonathan_n his_o son_n and_o his_o armour-bearer_n fall_v upon_o the_o garrison_n of_o these_o uncircumcised_a and_o kill_v they_o 1_o sam._n 14._o 6_o 13._o this_o be_v a_o heroic_a action_n without_o public_a authority_n for_o he_o tell_v not_o his_o father_n vers_n 1._o and_o singular_a indeed_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o effect_n and_o be_v a_o tempt_a of_o the_o lord_n for_o so_o few_o to_o assault_v such_o a_o multitude_n as_o it_o be_v to_o imitate_v samsâ—n_n in_o his_o exploit_n but_o in_o this_o respect_n these_o action_n be_v only_o unimitable_a in_o consideration_n of_o prudence_n not_o of_o conscience_n or_o as_o to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n their_o ground_n be_v moral_a to_o cut_v off_o public_a enemy_n hence_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o fall_v upon_o a_o garrison_n of_o public_a enemy_n oppress_v the_o country_n than_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a to_o fall_v upon_o one_o or_o two_o that_o be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o public_a enemy_n and_o main_a promoter_n of_o their_o destruction_n that_o be_v as_o pernicious_a and_o have_v no_o more_o right_a or_o power_n than_o the_o philistines_n but_o such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o about_o who_o the_o question_n be_v 7._o when_o david_n dwell_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o philistines_n he_o and_o his_o man_n go_v up_o &_o invade_v the_o gesharites_n and_o the_o gezrite_n and_o the_o amalekite_n and_o david_n smite_v the_o land_n and_o leave_v neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n alive_a 1_o sam._n 27._o 8_o 9_o this_o be_v without_o public_a authority_n have_v none_o from_o saul_n none_o from_o achish_n in_o who_o country_n he_o dwell_v and_o none_o of_o his_o owned_a be_v no_o magistrate_n we_o deny_v not_o the_o divine_a motion_n but_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v imitable_a from_o its_o moral_a ground_n which_o be_v that_o command_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o amalekite_v exod._n 17._o and_o the_o amorites_n who_o relic_n these_o nation_n be_v the_o same_o ground_n that_o saul_n the_o magistrate_n have_v to_o destroy_v they_o whence_o it_o be_v lawful_a sometime_o for_o other_o than_o magistrate_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v incumbent_n to_o magistrate_n when_o they_o neglect_v their_o duty_n all_o i_o plead_v for_o from_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n upon_o the_o call_v of_o god_n to_o cut_v off_o their_o public_a enemy_n when_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o destroy_v they_o tho'_o they_o be_v live_v quiet_o &_o peacable_o in_o the_o country_n then_o may_v it_o be_v lawful_a in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o private_a person_n to_o cut_v off_o their_o public_a enemy_n who_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o to_o exstirpate_v they_o as_o the_o covenant_n oblige_v in_o reference_n to_o malignant_a incendiary_n when_o they_o be_v raven_v like_o lion_n for_o their_o prey_n 8._o in_o the_o day_n of_o ahab_n &_o jezebel_n tyranny_n whereby_o the_o idolatrous_a prophet_n of_o baal_n be_v not_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n elijah_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n take_v the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n let_v none_o of_o they_o escape_v and_o they_o take_v they_o to_o the_o brook_n kishon_n &_o slay_v they_o there_o 1_o king._n 18._o 40._o how_o mr_n knox_n improve_v this_o passage_n we_o hear_v before_o in_o the_o historical_a representation_n per._n 3._o and_o ius_n pop_n vindicate_v it_o that_o in_o some_o case_n private_a person_n may_v execute_v judgement_n on_o malefactor_n after_o the_o example_n of_o elias_n here_o which_o fact_n peter_n martyr_n in_o
loc._n defend_v thus_o i_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o deut._n 18._o 20._o god_n decern_v that_o the_o false_a prophet_n shall_v die_v and_o chap._n 17._o the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o private_a man_n &_o woman_n who_o will_v worship_v idol_n but_o chap._n 13._o not_o only_o be_v death_n threaten_v against_o a_o seduce_a prophet_n but_o a_o command_n be_v add_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v spare_v his_o brethren_n three_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n when_o it_o become_v idolatrous_a shall_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fire_n &_o sword_n and_o levit._n 24_o 14_o 16._o it_o be_v statute_n that_o the_o blasphemer_n shall_v not_o live_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o law_n or_o equity_n of_o taliation_n for_o these_o prophet_n of_o baal_n cause_v jezebel_n &_o ahab_n kill_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n see_v ius_n pop._n cap._n 20._o pag._n 425._o upon_o this_o also_o mr_n mitchel_n defend_v his_o fact_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la also_o elijah_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o precept_n deut._n 13_o give_v commandment_n to_o the_o people_n to_o destroy_v baal_n priest_n contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o seduce_a magistrate_n who_o be_v not_o only_o remiss_a &_o negligent_a in_o execute_v justice_n but_o become_v a_o protector_n &_o defender_n of_o the_o seducer_n then_o &_o in_o that_o case_n i_o suppose_v the_o christian_n duty_n not_o to_o be_v very_o dark_a 9_o this_o idolatrous_a &_o tyrannical_a house_n be_v afterward_o condign_o punish_v by_o iâ—hu_n 2_o king._n 9_o and_o 10_o chapt_n who_o destroy_v all_o the_o idolater_n who_o be_v before_o encourage_v &_o protect_v by_o that_o court_n chap._n 10._o 25._o this_o extraordinary_a fact_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o his_o magistratical_a authority_n for_o that_o be_v as_o extraordinary_a as_o the_o fact_n itself_o and_o confer_v as_o a_o mean_a to_o accomplish_v the_o fact_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n nor_o be_v he_o acknowledge_v as_o such_o by_o the_o court_n or_o body_n of_o the_o people_n only_o the_o lord_n give_v it_o extraordinarly_a but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o imitation_n of_o his_o assumption_n of_o authority_n that_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o but_o the_o imitation_n of_o his_o fact_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o not_o only_a tyrant_n &_o idolater_n pass_v unpunished_a but_o their_o insolency_n in_o murder_v the_o innocent_a be_v intolerable_a mr_n knox_n vindicate_v this_o at_o length_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o show_v that_o it_o have_v the_o ground_n of_o god_n ordinary_a judgement_n which_o command_v the_o idolater_n to_o die_v the_o death_n and_o that_o tho'_o we_o must_v not_o indeed_o follow_v extraordinary_a example_n if_o the_o example_n repugn_v to_o the_o law_n but_o where_o it_o agree_v with_o and_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n a_o example_n uncondemned_a stand_v for_o a_o command_n for_o god_n be_v constant_a and_o will_v not_o condemn_v in_o age_n subsequent_a what_o he_o have_v approve_v in_o his_o servant_n before_o see_v the_o testim_fw-la of_o period_n 3._o above_o and_o ius_n pop_v cap._n 20._o pag._n 418._o 10._o when_o athaliah_n the_o mother_n of_o ahaziah_n have_v tyrannize_v six_o year_n at_o length_n jehojada_n with_o other_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o she_o to_o depose_v she_o and_o make_v joash_n king_n which_o when_o it_o be_v discover_v she_o cry_v treason_n treason_n as_o indeed_o it_o will_v have_v be_v so_o if_o she_o have_v be_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v a_o attempt_n of_o subject_n against_o she_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o iâ—â—â—â—da_n command_v the_o captain_n to_o have_v she_o forth_o without_o the_o range_n and_o he_o that_o follow_v she_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o she_o and_o she_o be_v slay_v 2_o king._n 11._o 14_o 16._o that_o this_o be_v imitable_a in_o the_o punishment_n of_o tyrant_n be_v clear_v above_o if_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o kill_v usurp_a tyrant_n and_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o to_o help_v they_o under_z who_o nevertheless_o people_n may_v have_v a_o life_n than_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n to_o put_v forth_o their_o hand_n against_o their_o cutthroat_n emissary_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o live_n for_o they_o 11._o when_o amaziah_n turn_v idolater_n &_o tyrant_n after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o turn_v away_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n they_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v to_o lachish_n after_o he_o &_o slay_v he_o there_o 2_o chron._n 25_o 27._o this_o fact_n be_v before_o vindicate_v by_o mr_n knox_n period_n 3._o afterward_o head_n 2._o and_o head_n 5._o 12._o when_o esther_n make_v suit_n to_o reverse_v hamans_n letter_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o jew_n in_o every_o city_n not_o only_o to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o stand_v for_o their_o life_n but_o also_o to_o destroy_v to_o slay_v and_o to_o cause_n to_o perish_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o province_n that_o will_v assault_v they_o both_o little_a one_o &_o women_n and_o to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o their_o enemy_n and_o according_o in_o the_o day_n that_o their_o enemy_n hope_v to_o have_v power_n over_o they_o the_o jew_n gather_v themselves_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o such_o as_o seek_v their_o hurt_n and_o smite_v all_o their_o enemy_n with_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o sword_n esther_n 8._o 11_o 13._o chap._n 9_o 1_o 5._o etc._n etc._n they_o have_v indeed_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n fortify_v by_o the_o king_n accessary_a authority_n as_o valentinâ—â—â—_n by_o his_o edict_n grant_v the_o like_a liberty_n to_o resist_v any_o unjust_a invader_n to_o depopulate_v the_o land_n of_o his_o subject_n ut_fw-la digno_fw-la ilico_fw-la supplicio_fw-la subjugetur_fw-la ac_fw-la mortem_fw-la quam_fw-la ininabatur_fw-la accipiat_fw-la and_o the_o like_a of_o arcadius_n be_v extant_a in_o codice_fw-la justinaneo_fw-la titulo_fw-la quomodo_fw-la liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la sine_fw-la judice_fw-la se_fw-la vindicare_fw-la vel_fw-la publicam_fw-la devotionem_fw-la but_o that_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o resistence_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o public_a authority_n so_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n commandment_n that_o make_v the_o jew_n avenge_a themselves_o lawful_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a before_o &_o without_o it_o it_o give_v they_o only_a liberty_n to_o improve_v that_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n sure_o their_o power_n of_o resist_v do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n commandment_n as_o be_v prove_v head_n 5._o ergo_fw-la neither_o their_o power_n of_o avenge_a themselves_o to_o prevent_v their_o murder_n by_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o can_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o authority_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o only_o suspend_v upon_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o as_o for_o hamans_n son_n and_o adherent_n be_v agagite_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o prior_n command_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o on_o all_o occasion_n by_o that_o command_n to_o destroy_v amalek_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a even_o without_o public_a authority_n in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o prevent_v the_o murder_n of_o public_a enemy_n by_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o that_o seek_v the_o hurt_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god._n secund_o there_o be_v some_o precept_n from_o which_o the_o same_o may_v be_v conclude_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o command_n and_o the_o first_o penal_a statute_n against_o murderer_n we_o read_v gen._n 9_o 6._o whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v here_o the_o command_n be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o punish_v capital_o all_o murderer_n but_o there_o may_v be_v some_o that_o no_o magistrate_n can_v punish_v who_o be_v not_o here_o exempt_v to_o wit_n they_o that_o be_v in_o supreme_a authority_n and_o turn_v murderer_n as_o be_v say_v above_o again_o the_o command_n be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o man_n involve_v all_o the_o community_n where_o the_o murderer_n be_v in_o guilt_n if_o his_o blood_n be_v not_o shed_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o people_n be_v threaten_v &_o punish_v because_o judgement_n be_v not_o execute_v and_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v even_o by_o these_o that_o be_v no_o magistrate_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v turn_v away_o whereof_o there_o be_v many_o example_n above_o further_o if_o the_o command_n to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o murderer_n be_v give_v before_o the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n then_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o murderer_n it_o may_v be_v obey_v when_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n to_o execute_v