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law_n call_v england_n king_n 6,694 5 3.8986 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28559 The doctrine of non-resistance or passive obedience, no way concerned in the controversies now depending between the Williamites and the Jacobites by a lay gentleman of the communion of the Church of England, by law establish'd. Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699. 1689 (1689) Wing B3451; ESTC R18257 35,035 42

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religion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o establish_v law_n whoever_o come_v in_o to_o it_o know_v beforehand_o that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o he_o may_v be_v call_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o it_o and_o when_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v no_o new_a or_o unexpected_a accident_n but_o foresee_v and_o provide_v for_o but_o then_o they_o be_v not_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o be_v fond_a of_o their_o persecutor_n or_o to_o wish_v or_o fight_v for_o it_o 2._o we_o be_v say_v tertullian_n defame_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n tamen_fw-la nuaquam_fw-la alainiani_n nec_fw-la nigriani_n vel_fw-la cassiani_fw-la inveniri_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la christiani_n yet_o never_o be_v any_o christian_a find_v like_o albinus_n xxxv_o pescennius_n niger_n or_o avidius_n cassius_n usurp_a the_o throne_n and_o invade_v the_o government_n they_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o good_a subject_n till_o he_o persecute_v they_o e._n and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 1._o but_o then_o they_o change_v their_o note_n quales_fw-la erg●_fw-la leges_fw-la ist_fw-mi x._o quas_fw-la adversus_fw-la nos_fw-la soli_fw-la exequuntur_fw-la impii_fw-la injusti_fw-la turpes_fw-la truce_n vani_fw-la vita_fw-la demente_n what_o law_n be_v these_o which_o none_o ever_o put_v in_o execution_n against_o we_o 2._o but_o impious_a unjust_a base_a barbarous_a vain_a and_o mad_a prince_n tertul._n who_o ever_o please_v may_v see_v enough_o of_o this_o lay_v together_o in_o jovian_a 6._o pag._n 161._o and_o 162._o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o those_o prince_n who_o persecute_v the_o church_n but_o he_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o father_n and_o church_n historian_n in_o the_o black_a character_n that_o little_a book_n that_o be_v write_v by_o lactantius_n to_o show_v the_o dismal_a end_n and_o sad_a catastrophy_n of_o the_o persecute_v prince_n show_v how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o be_v fond_a of_o persecution_n or_o 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the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v between_o the_o williamite_n and_o the_o jacobite_n by_o a_o lay_v gentleman_z of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o law_n establish_v cruces_fw-la nec_fw-la colimus_fw-la nec_fw-la optamus_fw-la london_n print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxix_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v etc._n etc._n i_o have_v with_o some_o impatience_n and_o wonder_n behold_v the_o bandy_n of_o the_o non-resisting_a doctrine_n to_o and_o fro_o in_o this_o disturb_a kingdom_n for_o so_o many_o month_n and_o to_o so_o little_a purpose_n because_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v what_o any_o of_o the_o contend_a party_n will_v be_v at_o nor_o why_o that_o doctrine_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v make_v now_o the_o subject_a of_o our_o disquisition_n and_o inquiry_n for_o what_o if_o god_n have_v forbid_v we_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o resist_v our_o lawful_a prince_n when_o they_o do_v amiss_o and_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o censure_n and_o punishment_n of_o his_o own_o minister_n as_o i'believe_v all_o lawful_a prince_n be_v such_o and_o that_o god_n have_v for_o great_a and_o wise_a reason_n tie_v up_o our_o hand_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o james_n be_v still_o the_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n or_o that_o when_o he_o be_v so_o we_o that_o believe_v the_o non-resisting_a doctrine_n be_v bind_v to_o sight_n for_o he_o whatever_o he_o do_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o can_v the_o friend_n of_o their_o present_a majesty_n pretend_v to_o palliate_v their_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n it_o be_v indeed_o dangerous_a to_o they_o when_o he_o first_o enter_v england_n because_o all_o that_o believe_v themselves_o bind_v by_o it_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o against_o king_n james_n and_o so_o consequent_o it_o deprive_v he_o of_o their_o assistance_n but_o when_o he_o have_v once_o subdue_v the_o force_n and_o obtain_v the_o throne_n of_o that_o infatuate_v monarch_n of_o what_o use_n can_v it_o be_v to_o he_o to_o have_v his_o subject_n so_o frequent_o tell_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o defend_v themselves_o their_o right_n and_o religion_n against_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n intend_v to_o govern_v we_o with_o the_o utmost_a clemency_n and_o mercy_n according_a to_o our_o law_n but_o when_o neither_o moses_n nor_o david_n can_v always_o please_v their_o subject_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v the_o best_a of_o prince_n may_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o need_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o restrain_v the_o madness_n 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the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o november_n 1688._o when_o they_o have_v set_v forth_o that_o in_o their_o opinion_n the_o only_a visible_a way_n to_o preserve_v his_o majesty_n and_o this_o his_o kingdom_n 48._o will_v be_v the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n regular_n and_o free_a in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o summon_n a_o parliament_n now_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o effect_v these_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o much_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a both_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o our_o holy_a religion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o our_o country_n do_v plain_o enjoin_v we_o to_o use_v one_o other_o effectual_a mean_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o keep_n inviolable_o to_o our_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_n and_o effectual_o join_v with_o he_o to_o resist_v all_o his_o enemy_n whether_o 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of_o every_o individual_a subject_n intend_v to_o refer_v the_o whole_a to_o a_o parliament_n legal_o call_v free_o elect_v and_o hold_v without_o constraint_n wherein_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v a_o particular_a regard_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v but_o also_o give_v such_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n as_o our_o people_n shall_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o not_o expect_v for_o the_o future_a any_o other_o favour_n to_o those_o of_o our_o own_o persuasion_n than_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o their_o own_o private_a family_n this_o letter_n bear_v date_n at_o s._n germane_a en_fw-fr say_v feb._n 3._o 1688-89_a the_o letter_n to_o the_o convention_n of_o scotland_n run_v in_o a_o high_a strain_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o we_o have_v at_o all_o time_n rely_v upon_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o affection_n of_o you_o our_o ancient_a people_n so_o much_o that_o in_o our_o great_a 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that_o holy_a society_n which_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n over_o the_o mind_n and_o action_n of_o that_o good_a prince_n garantee_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o these_o fine_a thing_n nay_o i_o will_v undertake_v if_o the_o english_a heretic_n will_v once_o more_o put_v their_o head_n into_o the_o yoke_n that_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o too_o shall_v pass_v his_o royal_a word_n and_o unquestionable_a faith_n that_o james_n the_o second_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a keep_v his_o faith_n with_o they_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o well_o as_o he_o himself_o have_v he_o to_o his_o own_o protestant_a subject_n the_o letter_n to_o the_o convention_n of_o scotland_n be_v date_v on_o board_n the_o s._n michael_n a_o french_a ship_n then_o in_o the_o road_n of_o breast_n and_o the_o late_a king_n be_v then_o pass_v in_o she_o into_o ireland_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o 12_o the_o of_o march_n at_o kinsale_n 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proceed_n in_o that_o miserable_a kingdom_n unlike_o this_o beginning_n all_o the_o english_a be_v plunder_v of_o all_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n first_o then_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o at_o last_o of_o their_o very_a clothes_n that_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o perish_v by_o hunger_n nakedness_n and_o want_n and_o great_a number_n of_o they_o destroy_v by_o pretend_a legal_a proceed_n because_o they_o will_v not_o at_o first_o summons_n open_v their_o door_n and_o suffer_v the_o rabble_n to_o plunder_v they_o of_o all_o they_o have_v which_o i_o have_v have_v from_o some_o of_o my_o near_a relation_n who_o flee_v on_o that_o account_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march_n a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v by_o he_o for_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n the_o seven_o of_o may_n at_o dublin_n as_o it_o according_o do_v wherein_o they_o pass_v these_o acts._n i._o a_o act_n to_o levy_v 20000l_o a_o month_n for_o 13_o month_n ii_o for_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o restore_v old_a preprietor_n iii_o for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n iv._o for_o take_v off_o penal_a law_n and_o oath_n v._o for_o take_v off_o all_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o appeal_n to_o england_n vi_o for_o take_v off_o valuation_n money_n and_o other_o right_n from_o the_o clergy_n vii_o for_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n 1641._o viii_o no_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n for_o two_o year_n ix_o all_o patent_n for_o office_n void_a x._o ireland_n to_o be_v independent_a of_o england_n they_o seize_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o protestant_n estate_n who_o flee_v into_o england_n and_o all_o this_o they_o effect_v by_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n 1._o after_o this_o they_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n poyning_n law._n 2._o against_o counterfeit_v foreign_a coin_n 3._o and_o a_o act_n for_o the_o
same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n some_o time_n pass_v have_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n &c_n &c_n that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n ne_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n and_o if_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n hereafter_o thereupon_o for_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o then_o that_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v stand_v and_o be_v utter_o void_a 5_o provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o say_a allegiance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n in_o be_v as_o the_o rest_n be_v and_o against_o the_o same_o king._n to_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v then_o so_o ambiguous_a and_o uncertain_a that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v where_o the_o right_o lie_v which_o be_v a_o mere_a cavil_v the_o title_n be_v as_o well_o know_v then_o as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v universal_o know_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n take_v those_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o without_o further_a inquiry_n nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a any_o man_n shall_v suffer_v for_o obey_v they_o who_o he_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o resist_v so_o that_o what_o some_o have_v say_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o right_a title_n at_o his_o peril_n be_v true_a if_o the_o person_n be_v in_o possession_n but_o false_a if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n conquest_n a_o voluntary_a surrender_n and_o a_o wilful_a desertion_n of_o a_o crown_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o best_a found_v title_n in_o the_o world_n as_o i_o think_v be_v universal_o agree_v so_o that_o if_o the_o party_n pretend_v have_v a_o title_n why_o be_v he_o not_o in_o possession_n too_o if_o he_o be_v out_v by_o his_o own_o act_n i_o be_o absolve_v if_o by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o another_o why_o then_o he_o be_v conquer_v and_o both_o way_n especial_o if_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o i_o be_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v absolve_v before_o god_n and_o man._n but_o then_o not_o only_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o england_n but_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a state_n in_o christendom_n except_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v allow_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o the_o rightful_a sovereign_n of_o england_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o late_a king_n after_o hear_v what_o have_v be_v allege_v on_o both_o side_n so_o that_o this_o case_n be_v determine_v by_o all_o the_o way_n that_o be_v possible_a and_o must_v absolve_v any_o man_n that_o submit_v now_o to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a power_n in_o england_n as_o to_o the_o oath_n take_v to_o the_o late_a king_n they_o create_v no_o new_a obligation_n upon_o we_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n or_o duration_n of_o our_o allegiance_n i_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n before_o i_o be_v swear_v as_o i_o be_v afterward_o and_o every_o subject_a of_o england_n owe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n a_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o his_o prince_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v as_o every_o man_n owe_v natural_o obedience_n to_o god_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n and_o so_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o their_o prince_n we_o be_v though_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o ever_o swear_v any_o allegiance_n to_o they_o 2._o this_o allegiance_n be_v no_o everlasting_a obligation_n as_o to_o time_n death_n a_o voluntary_a resignation_n a_o wilful_a desertion_n or_o a_o lawful_a conquest_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o 3._o 8._o it_o be_v no_o wild_a unlimited_a obedience_n whilst_o it_o last_v but_o be_v plain_o limit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o i_o obey_v further_o active_o i_o be_o responsible_a to_o god_n and_o man_n for_o it_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o create_v any_o scruple_n which_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v these_o i_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o first_o i_o observe_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v beyond_o his_o power_n but_o that_o all_o those_o who_o stick_v to_o the_o late_a king_n till_o he_o leave_v the_o nation_n and_o another_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o place_n be_v thereby_o disable_v and_o free_v from_o attempt_v any_o further_o 2._o that_o the_o authority_n i_o be_o to_o defend_v be_v such_o only_a as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v to_o limit_v my_o allegiance_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n my_o allegiance_n be_v now_o transfer_v to_o another_o and_o can_v be_v due_a to_o two_o in_o opposition_n each_o to_o other_o so_o that_o if_o i_o persist_v in_o my_o allegiance_n to_o james_n ii_o i_o be_o punishable_a by_o these_o very_a law_n therefore_o my_o allegiance_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a allegiance_n be_v determine_v that_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o may_v be_v object_v be_v this_o i_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o oath_n which_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o person_n as_o the_o other_o do_v to_o the_o power_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o limitation_n and_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v both_o as_o to_o its_o duration_n and_o extent_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o be_v determinable_a the_o same_o way_n the_o other_o be_v the_o power_n and_o uttermost_a power_n reserve_v and_o express_v in_o these_o oath_n be_v a_o legal_a power_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v by_o these_o oath_n bind_v to_o exert_v his_o natural_a power_n for_o any_o prince_n when_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o so_o do_v it_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o not_o a_o illegal_a allegiance_n we_o promise_v by_o they_o if_o king_n james_n will_v have_v be_v content_v with_o the_o preeminence_n privilege_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n grant_v and_o annex_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n i_o believe_v no_o body_n question_n but_o he_o have_v be_v still_o king_n of_o england_n but_o by_o grasp_a at_o other_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o cut_v off_o his_o own_o succour_n and_o hinder_v those_o that_o otherwise_o will_v have_v defend_v he_o and_o they_o from_o do_v it_o he_o will_v not_o be_v content_a with_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o they_o can_v not_o fight_v for_o or_o defend_v any_o other_o and_o between_o these_o two_o his_o power_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o default_n and_o his_o withdraw_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o sovereignty_n
he_o will_v run_v away_o from_o his_o people_n rather_o than_o do_v they_o and_o his_o neighbour_n right_o but_o then_o when_o we_o say_v his_o retreat_n be_v voluntary_a we_o do_v not_o pretend_v there_o be_v no_o force_n make_v use_n of_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o to_o that_o end_n all_o that_o be_v ask_v by_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v a_o free_a and_o legal_a parliament_n and_o all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v use_v be_v to_o that_o end_n and_o this_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v grant_v but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v bring_v 14000_o man_n only_o to_o make_v a_o vain_a show_n with_o all_o but_o either_o to_o force_v he_o to_o do_v he_o right_o or_o force_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o prince_n be_v no_o subject_n to_o king_n james_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n and_o consequent_o be_v no_o rebel_n he_o have_v as_o well_o good_a right_n as_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o invade_v this_o injurious_a prince_n who_o have_v injure_v both_o he_o and_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o without_o a_o war_n will_v do_v no_o right_a either_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o we_o for_o the_o prince_n have_v try_v all_o fair_a way_n before_o he_o try_v force_n as_o be_v notorious_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world._n but_o our_o jacobite_n prate_v of_o the_o force_n that_o be_v use_v against_o he_o by_o another_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o injurious_a only_o because_o it_o be_v force_n why_o the_o prince_n be_v no_o subject_a and_o if_o james_n ii_o will_v do_v he_o no_o right_n without_o force_n though_o we_o that_o be_v then_o his_o subject_n have_v no_o right_a to_o compel_v he_o he_o may_v lawful_o compel_v he_o by_o force_n to_o do_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v without_o it_o but_o will_v not_o what_o stupidity_n be_v it_o to_o deny_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n may_v make_v use_n of_o force_n against_o a_o neighbour_a prince_n that_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n well_o but_o say_v they_o his_o subject_n ought_v to_o have_v fight_v for_o king_n james_n to_o which_o i_o say_v why_o do_v they_o not_o who_o hinder_v they_o from_o fight_v no_o they_o will_v not_o fight_v or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o they_o dare_v not_o and_o now_o he_o be_v go_v they_o think_v to_o make_v he_o amends_o by_o a_o sullen_a disclaim_n of_o the_o present_a king_n sovereignty_n but_o though_o they_o will_v not_o swear_v they_o will_v promise_v to_o live_v peaceable_o under_o this_o king_n that_o be_v they_o will_v not_o own_v he_o for_o the_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n but_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o he_o as_o they_o do_v to_o oliver_n cromwell_n till_o they_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n james_n and_o for_o this_o they_o will_v be_v allow_v the_o same_o condition_n with_o those_o subject_n that_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o be_v this_o reasonable_a will_v they_o admit_v a_o servant_n or_o a_o rival_n on_o the_o same_o term_n into_o their_o own_o family_n well_o but_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n forsake_v and_o other_o of_o they_o fight_v against_o he_o and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n stand_v still_o and_o will_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o 1._o what_o be_v this_o to_o they_o if_o they_o have_v do_v as_o much_o for_o he_o as_o they_o can_v or_o ought_v they_o shall_v answer_v for_o no_o body_n but_o themselves_o 2._o what_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o who_o give_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o general_a desertion_n 3._o it_o be_v deny_v that_o king_n james_n his_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o fight_n for_o he_o he_o have_v notorious_o invade_v and_o destroy_v all_o our_o civil_a and_o religious_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o design_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n both_o of_o they_o and_o we_o and_o will_v give_v we_o no_o assurance_n we_o can_v rely_v on_o to_o do_v otherwise_o for_o the_o future_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v he_o it_o be_v also_o as_o unlawful_a to_o assist_v and_o enable_v he_o to_o destroy_v the_o true_a religion_n the_o english_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n nay_o the_o very_a nation_n now_o jovian_a tell_v we_o pag._n 272._o whosoever_o act_v contrary_a to_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o other_o person_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o make_v reparation_n by_o law_n against_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v protect_v no_o man_n as_o long_o as_o the_o court_n of_o law_n be_v keep_v open_a this_o have_v be_v sufficient_o confute_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o tyranny_n nor_o any_o persecution_n but_o a_o most_o exorbitant_a and_o illegal_a persecution_n which_o must_v presuppose_v that_o justice_n be_v obstruct_v the_o law_n and_o lawyer_n silence_v the_o court_n of_o judicature_n that_o up_o and_o that_o the_o king_n govern_v altogether_o by_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o the_o sword._n the_o court_n be_v indeed_o open_a but_o we_o know_v for_o all_o that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o redress_n but_o the_o consequence_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v shut_v up_o but_o to_o suppose_v this_o say_v the_o doctor_n be_v plain_o to_o suppose_v the_o utmost_a possibility_n which_o be_v next_o to_o a_o impossibility_n a_o possibility_n indeed_o in_o theory_n but_o scarce_o to_o the_o reduce_v into_o practice_n for_o in_o such_o a_o violent_a undertake_v all_o good_a man_n will_v withdraw_v from_o the_o service_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n mark_v that_o and_o the_o bad_a dare_v not_o serve_v he_o because_o if_o he_o die_v or_o repent_v of_o his_o undertake_n they_o must_v be_v answerable_a for_o all_o the_o wrong_n and_o illegality_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o his_o service_n and_o a_o little_a low_o he_o tell_v we_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o law_n or_o obstruct_v and_o pervert_v justice_n will_v prove_v a_o exceed_a difficult_a and_o almost_o impracticable_a undertake_n because_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o all_o the_o bad_a too_o that_o tender_v their_o own_o safety_n will_v desert_n he_o nay_o foreigner_n upon_o this_o account_n will_v make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o serve_v he_o because_o he_o can_v not_o protect_v they_o against_o his_o own_o law_n now_o all_o this_o be_v do_v and_o aver_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o possibility_n be_v bring_v into_o act_n and_o thing_n drive_v on_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o the_o only_a question_n than_o be_v whether_o we_o shall_v entail_v this_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a exorbitant_a persecution_n on_o our_o posterity_n without_o any_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o redress_n or_o whether_o we_o shall_v withdraw_v from_o his_o service_n and_o secure_v our_o right_n and_o religion_n by_o it_o and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o all_o but_o the_o irish_a and_o papist_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a in_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o doctor_n foretell_v it_o will_v and_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v altogether_o justifiable_a i_o know_v the_o doctor_n mean_v only_o a_o civil_a recess_n but_o if_o it_o be_v high_o punishable_a and_o infamous_a to_o have_v persist_v in_o a_o co-operation_n and_o assistance_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v worse_a and_o more_o punishable_a to_o have_v fight_v for_o they_o and_o from_o hence_o i_o conclude_v all_o that_o do_v withdraw_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o late_a king_n when_o they_o see_v he_o be_v resolve_v on_o these_o illegal_a exorbitant_a course_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v and_o that_o the_o best_a of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o lot_n to_o have_v fall_v under_o such_o a_o prince_n tertullian_n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la c._n 12._o expound_v that_o place_n of_o scripture_n give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n give_v the_o man_n to_o god_n and_o the_o penny_n to_o caesar_n the_o man_n bear_v god_n image_n as_o the_o penny_n do_v caesar_n and_o when_o god_n and_o caesar_n be_v in_o opposition_n the_o whole_a man_n be_v god_n right_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o think_v their_o loyalty_n to_o their_o prince_n oblige_v they_o to_o be_v disloyal_a to_o their_o religion_n even_o then_o when_o they_o never_o think_v of_o resist_v their_o hand_n be_v tie_v up_o neither_o to_o assist_v nor_o resist_v a_o against_o persecute_v prince_n they_o will_v do_v neither_o of_o these_o though_o they_o perish_v and_o be_v not_o we_o still_o under_o the_o same_o obligation_n as_o to_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o former_a for_o shame_n let_v no_o man_n boast_v of_o that_o loyalty_n to_o his_o prince_n which_o make_v he_o disloyal_a to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n
number_n julian_n and_o valens_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o persecute_v his_o church_n now_o the_o force_n of_o all_o this_o argument_n lie_v in_o this_o novemb_n that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n watch_v over_o pious_a prince_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o violence_n and_o as_o he_o suffer_v not_o persecute_v prince_n to_o end_v their_o day_n in_o peace_n he_o look_v gracious_o upon_o his_o servant_n to_o preserve_v their_o soul_n from_o violence_n and_o wrong_a because_o they_o be_v such_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v suffer_v some_o good_a prince_n to_o be_v oppress_v as_o he_o do_v henry_n the_o six_o and_o charles_n the_o first_o i_o say_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v sometime_o unscrutable_a and_o those_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o such_o action_n shall_v doubtless_o be_v responsible_a for_o it_o but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o be_v mere_o passive_a as_o they_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o ill_a thing_n that_o happen_v in_o their_o time_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o commit_v they_o to_o god_n who_o in_o his_o due_a time_n will_v punish_v all_o unjust_a usurper_n either_o in_o their_o person_n or_o in_o their_o posterity_n but_o then_o this_o new_a doctrine_n of_o stand_v by_o wicked_a persecute_v prince_n to_o the_o apparent_a and_o visible_a ruin_n of_o the_o church_n or_o at_o least_o of_o those_o that_o embrace_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o church_n before_o be_v never_o teach_v or_o practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n or_o nonresistance_n as_o they_o will_v not_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n how_o wicked_a or_o cruel_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o neither_o will_v they_o against_o god_n who_o only_a right_n it_o be_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n without_o who_o approbation_n as_o well_o as_o permission_n no_o force_n ever_o do_v or_o ever_o shall_v prevail_v who_o when_o he_o please_v punish_v the_o wicked_a and_o when_o he_o please_v pull_v down_o not_o only_o unjust_a usurper_n but_o those_o who_o have_v the_o just_a title_n 1559._o the_o great_a thuanus_n make_v this_o reflection_n on_o the_o deposition_n of_o christian_a the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n if_o prince_n will_v reign_v well_o and_o happy_o they_o must_v govern_v their_o affection_n and_o not_o out_o of_o a_o violent_a lust_n of_o insult_v over_o their_o subject_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o passion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o ought_v to_o assure_v themselves_o god_n be_v a_o severe_a revenger_n always_o ready_a and_o delight_v to_o pluck_v off_o their_o throne_n the_o most_o proud_a and_o insolent_a who_o shall_v abuse_v that_o power_n he_o have_v entrust_v they_o with_o nor_o be_v this_o less_o true_a of_o lawful_a prince_n than_o of_o unlawful_a usurper_n no_o title_n can_v exempt_v a_o prince_n from_o be_v responsible_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o he_o will_v use_v his_o power_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o punish_v one_o man_n after_o one_o manner_n and_o another_o in_o another_o some_o in_o this_o world_n and_o other_o in_o the_o next_o and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o best_a of_o time_n according_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o she_o do_v not_o anticipate_v his_o judgement_n by_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o she_o suffer_v so_o neither_o do_v she_o think_v herself_o more_o wise_a or_o just_a than_o he_o but_o submit_v to_o those_o he_o be_v please_v in_o his_o providence_n to_o set_v over_o she_o and_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v very_o thankful_a for_o such_o a_o deliverance_n as_o we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v have_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o our_o king_n who_o like_o another_o constantine_n have_v deliver_v we_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o enemy_n who_o design_v to_o enslave_v and_o ruin_v we_o and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o best_a time_n take_v the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o their_o plain_a and_o literal_a sense_n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n that_o be_v i._n e._n in_o possession_n be_v ordain_v or_o order_v of_o god._n they_o never_o formalize_v or_o make_v any_o exception_n but_o conquest_n election_n usurpation_n be_v to_o they_o all_o alike_o if_o once_o the_o man_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o whereas_o they_o so_o frequent_o affirm_v empire_n be_v give_v by_o god_n according_a to_o that_o of_o tertullian_n apolog._n cap._n xxx_o we_o invocate_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o eternal_a true_a live_v god_n he_o who_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o will_v wish_v propitious_a above_o all_o other_o for_o they_o know_v who_o give_v they_o the_o empire_n they_o know_v it_o as_o man_n and_o who_o ga●e_v they_o their_o breath_n they_o feel_o know_v that_o he_o i●_n the_o only_a god_n in_o who_o power_n they_o only_o be_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o that_o of_o god_n that_o can_v touch_v the_o person_n the_o power_n or_o the_o life_n of_o any_o prince_n thus_o soz._n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n lib._n vi_o c._n 35._o reprehend_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o pagan_a philosopher_n who_o have_v be_v too_o inquisitive_a to_o find_v who_o shall_v succeed_v valens_n and_o the_o over_o great_a severity_n of_o that_o prince_n in_o execute_v many_o who_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o because_o their_o name_n begin_v with_o the_o letter_n pretend_v to_o be_v discover_v if_o say_v he_o these_o thing_n be_v once_o agree_v to_o depend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o motion_n or_o course_n of_o the_o star_n we_o ought_v to_o expect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n that_o be_v thus_o decree_v for_o we_o whosoever_o it_o be_v but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v order_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n why_o do_v man_n pry_v curious_o into_o they_o for_o the_o foresight_n or_o endeavour_n of_o man_n can_v never_o find_v out_o the_o will_n of_o god._n and_o if_o be_v be_v possible_a it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v because_o the_o wise_a of_o man_n can_v order_v they_o the_o succession_n of_o prince_n better_o than_o god._n the_o ancient_a father_n and_o primitive_a christian_n do_v every_o where_o ascribe_v the_o set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o of_o prince_n to_o god_n only_o as_o they_o do_v rain_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n and_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v any_o exception_n of_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a power_n that_o be_v supreme_a in_o fact_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o first_o age_n to_o this_o purpose_n see_v that_o passage_n of_o st._n augustin_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n v._o c._n 21._o cite_v above_o some_o have_v allege_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o that_o we_o in_o england_n be_v under_o other_o circumstance_n than_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v both_o in_o relation_n to_o our_o law_n and_o our_o oath_n for_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n chap._n 1._o p._n 7._o say_v upon_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n although_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purvieu_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_a and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o a_o pardon_v grant_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la that_o be_v not_o also_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v void_a for_o which_o he_o cite_v 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 4_o e._n 4._o 1._o 1_o ed._n 4._o 1_o 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n 1_o and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o may_v rear_v against_o he_o and_o with_o he_o to_o enter_v and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o case_n so_o require_v 2_o and_o that_o for_o the_o