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baron_n do_v possess_v how_o many_o knights-fee_n how_o many_o plough-land_n how_o many_o villain_n how_o many_o beast_n or_o cattle_n every_o man_n possess_v within_o this_o kingdom_n rufus_n such_o strange_a do_n continue_v all_o the_o time_n of_o will._n rufus_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o and_o as_o the_o historian_n affirm_v the_o land_n be_v full_a of_o mischief_n that_o come_v of_o this_o do_v hen._n 1._o his_o son_n well_o weigh_v the_o sad_a inconvenience_n of_o this_o tyranny_n take_v other_o course_n he_o restore_v the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n 1._o ans_fw-fr reg._n 1._o he_o assuage_v the_o grievous_a payment_n restore_v again_o st._n edward_n law_n and_o at_o length_n give_v once_o more_o a_o manumission_n and_o complete_a emancipation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n chron._n stow_n chron._n and_o make_v we_o a_o free_a people_n afterward_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o which_o particular_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n do_v enfranchise_v the_o church_n c.1_n 9_o hen._n 3_o c.1_n we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v for_o we_o and_o for_o our_o heir_n for_o evermore_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v have_v all_o her_o holy_a right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a and_o true_o before_o the_o promulgation_n of_o that_o charter_n all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v slave_n and_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sword_n both_o for_o their_o estate_n and_o life_n nay_o even_o after_o this_o charter_n many_o great_a pregogative_n be_v claim_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o succeed_a king_n as_o the_o bestow_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n of_o any_o decease_a baron_n in_o marriage_n as_o he_o please_v with_o all_o her_o father_n inheritance_n although_o the_o elder_a be_v marry_v in_o their_o father_n life_n time_n and_o with_o his_o like_n si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la baro_n dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tenens_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la obiisset_fw-la &_o non_fw-la haberet_fw-la haeredem_fw-la nisi_fw-la filias_fw-la &_o primogenitae_fw-la filiae_fw-la maritatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la patris_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la daret_fw-la postnatam_fw-la filiam_fw-la quae_fw-la remanet_fw-la in_o haereditate_fw-la patris_fw-la alicui_fw-la militum_fw-la suorum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la haereditate_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la obiisset_fw-la seisitus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la aliae_fw-la filiae_fw-la nihil_fw-la reciperent_fw-la adversus_fw-la postnatam_fw-la filiam_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la hanc_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la a_o conquestu_fw-la and_o some_o prerogative_n continue_v to_o the_o crown_n at_o this_o day_n of_o a_o like_a nature_n notwithstanding_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o great_a charter_n as_o in_o defailance_n of_o heir_n the_o king_n inherit_v so_o that_o the_o last_o possessor_n can_v dispose_v or_o alienate_v it_o by_o will._n in_o treasure_n trover_n in_o who_o land_n soever_o find_v it_o go_v not_o to_o the_o proprietor_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mine_n discover_v of_o perfect_a metal_n they_o go_v to_o the_o king_n in_o who_o land_n soever_o they_o be_v find_v now_o although_o this_o great_a charter_n be_v so_o early_o grant_v yet_o some_o succeed_a king_n invade_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o rule_v according_a to_o their_o own_o lust_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o those_o fearful_a civil_a cammotion_n call_v the_o baron_n war_n particular_o the_o insolent_a and_o intolerable_a violence_n and_o tyranny_n of_o king_n john_n john_n stow_n chron._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n for_o there_o be_v many_o noble_a man_n wife_n and_o daughter_n who_o he_o oppress_v and_o defile_v othersome_a with_o great_a exaction_n he_o bring_v into_o great_a poverty_n the_o friend_n and_o parent_n of_o some_o he_o banish_v and_o turn_v their_o inheritance_n to_o his_o own_o use_n
anno_fw-la 12_o 13._o 13._o an._n 12_o 13._o he_o disinherit_v some_o noble_a man_n without_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n he_o rob_v baynard_n castle_n in_o london_n poison_v maude_n the_o fair_a because_o she_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o his_o lust_n after_o he_o have_v spoil_v religious_a person_n when_o the_o foulness_n of_o those_o practice_n be_v like_a to_o undo_v he_o he_o constrain_v they_o to_o give_v he_o writing_n wherein_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v willing_o give_v he_o all_o that_o he_o have_v with_o violence_n take_v from_o they_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o baron_n so_o determinate_o demand_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n of_o that_o hen._n 3._o his_o son_n and_o successor_n without_o which_o they_o look_v on_o the_o whole_a land_n to_o be_v perfect_o enslave_v this_o he_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v with_o all_o possible_a faith_n and_o assurance_n public_o ratify_v and_o this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n concern_v the_o right_a and_o property_n of_o every_o subject_n both_o lay_v and_o clergy_n and_o if_o this_o be_v break_v there_o be_v no_o security_n of_o any_o man_n possession_n nay_o even_o those_o that_o hold_v by_o escuage_z serjeancy_n or_o by_o any_o other_o service_n if_o they_o perform_v those_o service_n as_o they_o be_v due_a no_o power_n without_o illegal_a and_o unconscionable_a violence_n and_o oppression_n can_v invade_v or_o disseise_v they_o without_o their_o consent_n this_o be_v a_o common_a principle_n and_o maxim_n in_o all_o law_n quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la facto_fw-la nostro_fw-la transferii_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la that_o which_o be_v i_o without_o my_o deed_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v visible_a and_o clear_a that_o by_o apparent_a right_n and_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o clergy_n stand_v on_o the_o same_o basis_n and_o ground_n in_o their_o estate_n and_o possession_n with_o the_o laity_n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v doubt_v what_o liberty_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o law_n have_v in_o many_o thing_n explain_v they_o as_o the_o right_a of_o advowsons_n and_o presentation_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v keep_v inviolable_a 25_o edw._n 3.3.7_o 3.3.7_o 25_o edw._n 3.3.7_o the_o right_a of_o their_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o park_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n 37._o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n c._n 4._o 9_o hen._n 3._o mag._n chart._n c_o 37._o cap._n 4._o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o their_o either_o right_n and_o possession_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 37._o all_o that_o even_a before_o the_o conquest_n of_o dane_n or_o norman_n have_v belong_v unto_o they_o such_o as_o a_o exemption_n from_o murage_n pontage_n 175._o cook_n inst_z vol._n 2._o fol._n 1_o 2._o fitzherb_n nat._n brev._n fol._n 175._o cook_n institut_fw-la vol._n 2._o fol._n 1_o 2._o a_o exemption_n from_o secular_a office_n si_fw-mi home_n qui_fw-fr tient_fw-fr certain_a terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n par_fw-fr reason_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la terres_fw-la dever_fw-fr estre_fw-fr elect_a baillie_n ou_fw-fr reve_n ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr auter_n tiel_fw-fr office_n pour_fw-fr se_fw-fr terres_fw-la ore_fw-la si_fw-la tiel_fw-fr home_fw-fr soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr clerk_n ou_fw-fr dein_n sacres_fw-la order_n donc_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr devan_fw-mi estre_fw-fr elect_v pour_fw-fr se_fw-la terres_fw-la en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr office_n and_o if_o he_o be_v return_v in_o such_o a_o office_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v the_o word_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v these_o cum_fw-la secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituti_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la ballivi_fw-la etc._n etc._n eligi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o again_o acceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la magistrum_fw-la c._n officium_fw-la ballivi_fw-la etc._n etc._n manerii_fw-la de_fw-la l._n assumere_fw-la compellere_fw-la nitimini_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la supradictas_fw-la precipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la districtioni_fw-la &_o compulsioni_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnino_fw-la supersedeatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o exemption_n from_o distress_n on_o glebe_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n a_o writ_n be_v issuable_a 174._o id._n fol._n 174._o quod_fw-la distress_n ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr pris_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr glebe_n de_fw-fr parson_n ne_o vicar_n ne_o auter_n minister_v find_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 6._o the_o word_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v these_o rex_fw-la vicicomiti_fw-la salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o 9_o edw._n 2._o cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la ingressus_fw-la fuisti_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la rectoriae_n de_fw-fr c._n &_o dominum_fw-la s._n graviter_fw-la distrinxisti_fw-la &_o indy_n distringere_fw-la non_fw-la desistis_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la prejudicium_fw-la &_o libertatis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la manifestam_fw-la laesionem_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la articulorum_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la libertates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la illaesas_fw-la observari_fw-la volentes_fw-la precipimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o pay_v subsidy_n among_o the_o laity_n or_o by_o their_o tax_n in_o which_o case_n a_o writ_n also_o lie_v 176._o id._n fol._n 176._o rex_fw-la taxatoribus_fw-la x._o &_o xv._o per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobis_fw-la ultimo_fw-la concessarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la s._n prebenda_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n in_o propriis_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la ad_fw-la decimam_fw-la taxantur_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la that_fw-mi nobis_fw-la decimam_fw-la ratione_fw-la x._o &_o xv._o nobis_fw-la per_fw-la laicos_fw-la concessarum_fw-la non_fw-la molestetis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la gravetis_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o they_o from_o nor_o do_v our_o law_n allow_v more_o in_o this_o than_o the_o pagan_a prince_n artaxerxes_n allow_v to_o the_o jewish_a priest_n and_o levite_n ezra_n 7.24_o who_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o impose_v toll_n and_o custom_n on_o they_o passage_n castleguard_n murage_n pontage_n etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n also_o lie_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o case_n of_o tithe_n mortuary_n oblation_n or_o commutation_n of_o penance_n on_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o offender_n art_n cleri_fw-la 9_o edw._n 6.2.1_o 2.3_o that_o the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v in_o excommungement_n unless_o where_o the_o king_n liberty_n be_v prejudice_v art_n cleri_fw-la cap._n 12._o 2.12_o 9_o ed._n 2.12_o and_o several_a other_o the_o like_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n nor_o do_v the_o too_o frequent_a and_o impudent_a rapine_n of_o violent_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n make_v the_o depilation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o clergy_n become_v ever_o the_o less_o illegal_a or_o wicked_a consequentia_fw-la a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la any_o more_o than_o frequent_a rape_n and_o adultery_n or_o numerous_a piracy_n and_o robbery_n can_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o fact_n and_o make_v they_o ever_o the_o less_o villainy_n so_o that_o when_o on_o one_o side_n we_o shall_v read_v in_o our_o chronicle_n paris_z matthew_z paris_z the_o simony_n of_o william_n rufus_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n malmesbury_n will._n malmesbury_n his_o encouragement_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o christian_n promise_v that_o if_o they_o overcome_v he_o will_v become_v a_o jew_n we_o judge_v his_o justice_n and_o religion_n to_o be_v much_o of_o a_o sort_n in_o one_o and_o the_o other_o chron._n stow_n chron._n for_o king_n john_n to_o spoil_v and_o plunder_v the_o clergy_n or_o to_o disseise_v his_o baron_n to_o condemn_v they_o without_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n and_o convert_v their_o estate_n to_o his_o own_o use_n be_v practice_n a_o like_a justifiable_a by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o who_o will_v not_o have_v take_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o complete_a character_n that_o that_o insatiable_a gulf_n of_o lust_n and_o avarice_n hen._n 8._o give_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o never_o spare_v man_n in_o his_o rage_n nor_o woman_n in_o his_o lust_n if_o he_o have_v add_v but_o this_o one_o thing_n more_o that_o he_o never_o pity_v the_o helpless_a in_o his_o greediness_n but_o those_o practice_n against_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o these_o against_o god_n church_n have_v a_o like_a countenance_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o more_o become_v a_o robber_n than_o a_o prince_n for_o subditos_fw-la spoliare_fw-la &_o opprimere_fw-la non_fw-la regnum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la latrocinium_fw-la to_o spoil_v and_o oppress_v subject_n be_v more_o like_o a_o robber_n than_o a_o king_n nay_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o this_o design_n of_o he_o for_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o church_n have_v go_v on_o
the_o reward_n and_o encouragement_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n shall_v without_o all_o sense_n of_o law_n be_v ever_o withdraw_v we_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v statesman_n no_o further_o accomplish_v than_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o court_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o a_o theatre_n can_v do_v it_o which_o at_o most_o will_v be_v but_o this_o that_o the_o first_o will_v teach_v they_o a_o fantastical_a dress_n and_o the_o other_o as_o fantastical_a a_o discourse_n which_o will_v much_o prepare_v they_o to_o treat_v lady_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o enable_v they_o to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o steer_n of_o a_o state_n as_o now_o thing_n stand_v religion_n and_o the_o house_n of_o god_n have_v something_o else_o beside_o their_o native_a purity_n and_o holiness_n to_o invite_v the_o gentry_n to_o take_v this_o yoke_n on_o they_o for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o splendid_a yet_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a encouragement_n and_o maintenance_n for_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v design_v for_o other_o employment_n the_o road_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o trace_v learning_n that_o must_v fit_v they_o for_o great_a undertake_n be_v not_o without_o considerable_a help_n this_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v well_o enough_o understand_v for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o family_n especial_o under_o the_o equestrial_a degree_n but_o either_o have_v now_o or_o have_v have_v some_o branch_n of_o they_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o school_n university_n or_o the_o church_n or_o in_o all_o of_o they_o who_o be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o scholar_n of_o the_o school_n of_o the_o most_o ample_a foundation_n of_o winton_n westminster_n eton_n but_o gentleman_n son_n who_o general_o in_o the_o best_a endow_v college_n of_o the_o university_n but_o gentleman_n son_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n where_o there_o be_v one_o person_n dignify_v that_o be_v not_o there_o be_v three_o that_o be_v gentleman_n nay_o what_o family_n 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lincoln_n be_v first_o found_v by_o bishop_n remigius_n enlarge_v by_o alexander_n and_o perfect_v as_o now_o it_o be_v hy_z hugh_n of_o burgundy_n his_o successor_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n have_v once_o before_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v with_o fire_n be_v rebuilt_a by_o mauritius_n richardus_fw-la bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o their_o successor_n the_o trinity_n church_n in_o norwich_n be_v first_o build_v by_o herberius_n josinga_n bishop_n there_o and_o be_v twice_o burn_v be_v twice_o after_o rebuilt_a the_o first_o time_n by_o john_n john_n of_o oxford_n the_o second_o time_n by_o bishop_n meddleton_n the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n afer_fw-la it_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o dane_n be_v again_o build_v by_o ethelwoldus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winton_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o worcester_n be_v new_o build_v by_o oswald_n the_o 18_o bishop_n but_o after_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o dane_n it_o