say_a course_n of_o that_o water_n when_o need_n require_v to_o make_v their_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o that_o always_o on_o both_o part_n of_o that_o watercourse_n they_o shall_v abide_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n as_o to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o more_o safeguard_n of_o any_o man_n land_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n whatsoever_o saving_n always_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o commonality_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n ever_o to_o remain_v in_o full_a power_n and_o strength_n not_o long_o after_o this_o there_o happen_v certain_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n call_v god_n house_n in_o dover_n dorso_fw-la and_o certain_a of_o his_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o hunychilde_n and_o estbrigge_n in_o romenale_n marsh_n touch_v some_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o the_o say_a master_n allege_v that_o his_o say_a tenant_n for_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o those_o manor_n as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v shall_v at_o their_o proper_a cost_n repair_v and_o maintain_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o which_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n john_n de_fw-fr lovet_n robert_n de_fw-fr septvaus_n master_n thomas_n de_fw-fr gudinton_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr appletrefeld_n be_v by_o the_o king_n assign_v whereupon_o the_o party_n so_o at_o difference_n weigh_v all_o circumstance_n touch_v the_o same_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o inquisition_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o take_v thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_a master_n refuse_v that_o any_o person_n reside_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v admit_v thereof_o and_o the_o say_a tenant_n not_o be_v content_a with_o any_o foreiner_n be_v delay_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o part_n as_o by_o complaint_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v to_o put_v therefore_o a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o business_n the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o tydeswell_n twenty-four_o sept._n constitute_v stephan_n de_fw-fr pencestre_fw-fr than_o constable_n of_o dover-castle_n henry_n de_fw-fr appletrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancrey_n his_o justice_n for_o to_o make_v far_a enquiry_n thereof_o but_o what_o be_v do_v therein_o i_o have_v not_o see_v about_o four_o year_n afterward_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o take_v great_a care_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o this_o marsh_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n baronettum_n xx_o april_n in_o the_o xviijth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o have_v this_o observable_a expression_n viz._n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regiae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la juramentum_fw-la astricti_fw-la sumus_fw-la ad_fw-la providendum_fw-la salvationi_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la circumquaque_fw-la i._n e._n in_o respect_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n round_o about_o assign_v h._n the_o apeldrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancrey_n to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o part_n adjacent_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o many_o place_n break_v and_o to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n that_o damage_n have_v happen_v as_o also_o of_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o those_o part_n and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v safeguard_n and_o defence_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o to_o distrain_v they_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o say_a land_n or_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o carucate_n according_a to_o the_o portion_n that_o they_o hold_v together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o of_o those_o part_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o necessary_a place_n as_o often_o and_o where_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n so_o that_o no_o land-holder_n rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v in_o case_n he_o have_v defence_n and_o preservation_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n of_o ditch_n be_v he_o within_o liberty_n or_o without_o shall_v have_v favour_n in_o any_o kind_n command_v they_o moreover_o that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o business_n they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o fidelity_n and_o discretion_n that_o aswell_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n as_o their_o land_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o like_a peril_n and_o casual_o worse_a any_o custom_n through_o favour_n by_o whosoever_o it_o have_v be_v introduce_v notwithstanding_o and_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o ordain_v therein_o to_o certify_v the_o say_a king_n thereof_o under_o their_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o twenty-four_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n distinct_o and_o plain_o and_o for_o their_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o business_n direct_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n appoint_v he_o that_o at_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o notice_n he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o same_o king_n justice_n such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o inquire_v into_o by_o virtue_n also_o of_o which_o mandate_n the_o say_a shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o that_o time_n the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o romene_n marsh_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n therein_o and_o such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o all_o of_o the_o maritime_a part_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v likewise_o be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o inquire_v of_o and_o to_o do_v far_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o the_o premise_n which_o commissioner_n come_v according_o as_o also_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n together_o with_o the_o commonality_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o allege_v that_o k._n henry_n the_o father_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v to_o they_o certain_a liberty_n in_o their_o land_n within_o the_o same_o marsh_n and_o require_v that_o those_o their_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o nothing_o accept_v or_o ordain_v in_o prejudice_n of_o they_o produce_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n in_o which_o be_v record_v the_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n and_o farther_z declare_v their_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n with_o the_o addition_n thereto_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o have_v before_o do_v in_o the_o xvith_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n before_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr apeldrefeld_n than_o the_o king_n justice_n as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a already_o show_v whereunto_o for_o avoid_v repetition_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n add_v moreover_o by_o common_a agreement_n to_o those_o wholesome_a ordinance_n these_o ensue_a constitution_n viz._n tancrey_n 1._o that_o through_o all_o other_o maritime_a place_n in_o the_o say_a county_n liable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o any_o other_o water_n wherein_o the_o marsh_n law_n have_v not_o former_o be_v establish_v and_o use_v and_o that_o divers_a peril_n through_o defect_n of_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a have_v there_o happen_v lest_o therefore_o for_o the_o future_a the_o like_a or_o worse_o may_v accrue_v 2._o that_o in_o every_o hundred_o and_o town_n aswell_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o border_v on_o the_o thames_n and_o other_o water_n in_o which_o the_o marsh_n land_n be_v subject_a to_o inundation_n there_o be_v choose_v and_o swear_v xij_o or_o six_o lawful_a man_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o town_n &_o who_o have_v land_n in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o thames_n &_o other_o water_n which_o man_n to_o be_v assign_v keeper_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o the_o hundred_o &_o town_n aforesaid_a who_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v keep_v safe_a the_o saidâ—_n banks_n and_o watergangs_a and_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o need_n require_v repair_v they_o as_o also_o shall_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n raise_v the_o say_a bank_n high_a by_o four_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o than_o former_o they_o be_v and_o make_v they_o of_o thickness_n answerable_a to_o that_o height_n 3._o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o which_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a when_o need_n
richard_n de_fw-fr horn_n stephan_n wettenham_n john_n franceys_n and_o hamon_n wodeman_n be_v put_v in_o commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o to_o supervise_v the_o bank_n in_o this_o marsh_n from_o the_o town_n of_o hethe_n all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n unto_o apuldre_n as_o also_o in_o other_o marsh_n within_o this_o county_n viz._n from_o the_o haven_n of_o romney_n to_o promhill_n church_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o apuldre_n before_o mention_v they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o decay_n in_o sundry_a place_n thereof_o which_o king_n viz._n richard_n the_o 2_o out_o of_o his_o special_a care_n also_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o this_o marsh_n have_v view_v the_o charter_n of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o wherein_o aswell_o that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o whereof_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n in_o its_o due_a place_n as_o that_o memorable_a ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n likewise_o before_o repeat_v be_v recite_v do_v not_o only_o make_v confirmation_n of_o they_o both_o but_o far_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a favour_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o council_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n grant_v 38._o for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o twenty-four_o jurat_n which_o then_o be_v and_o that_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v that_o they_o as_o also_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v for_o ever_o have_v this_o liberty_n viz._n they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o serve_v at_o any_o assize_n on_o juries_n inquisition_n or_o recognition_n aswell_o within_o this_o county_n of_o kent_n as_o out_o of_o it_o except_v in_o what_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o say_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v shireeve_n eschaetor_n bailiff_n collector_n of_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o or_o of_o any_o other_o subsidy_n charge_v tax_n or_o tallage_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o the_o say_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n aforesaid_a against_o their_o own_o good_a will_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o say_a office_n of_o bailiff_n or_o one_o of_o the_o jurats_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o his_o royal_a grant_n for_o such_o immunity_n he_o there_o declare_v viz._n that_o by_o their_o absence_n the_o whole_a marsh_n as_o he_o have_v be_v inform_v may_v be_v overflow_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n and_o so_o utter_o lose_v and_o destroy_v to_o the_o infinite_a peril_n and_o damage_n of_o all_o his_o liege_n people_n in_o those_o part_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o with_o the_o like_a recital_n at_o large_a do_v king_n 17._o henry_n the_o 4_o and_o king_n 21._o henry_n the_o six_o confirm_v the_o say_a charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o and_o the_o so_o often_o mention_v law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n concern_v this_o marsh_n add_v the_o like_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o his_o charter_n last_o before_o observe_v do_v which_o say_v law_n with_o all_o other_o relate_v to_o this_o marsh_n as_o also_o the_o custom_n thereof_o be_v grow_v at_o length_n so_o famous_a that_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o 5._o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n then_o assemble_v in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n have_v consider_v the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n which_o have_v often_o happen_v by_o the_o excessive_a rise_n of_o water_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o much_o great_a be_v like_o to_o ensue_v if_o remedy_n be_v not_o hasty_o provide_v and_o thereupon_o ordain_v and_o grant_v that_o for_o ten_o year_n â—â—â—n_n next_o ensue_v several_a commissioâ—s_n of_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o diverâ—_n person_n by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o engâ—and_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o all_o paâ—ts_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n where_o shall_v be_v needful_a the_o form_n of_o which_o commission_n be_v there_o recite_v among_o other_o thing_n give_v unto_o the_o say_a commissioner_n special_a power_n and_o direction_n by_o that_o act_n to_o make_v and_o ordain_v necessary_a and_o convenable_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o salvation_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o marsh_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o romney_n marsh._n and_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n by_o act_n 10._o of_o parliament_n in_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n continue_v the_o same_o form_n of_o commission_n so_o also_o in_o 9_o 23._o the_o like_a do_v 6._o k._n edw._n the_o 4_o in_o 12_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o k._n henry_n the_o 7_o in_o 1._o 4_o of_o he_o and_o now_o have_v thus_o manifest_v how_o great_a a_o care_n and_o regard_v the_o successive_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v for_o divers_a age_n of_o this_o famous_a marsh_n i_o will_v close_v up_o what_o i_o have_v far_o to_o say_v thereof_o with_o that_o notable_a charter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 4_o bear_a date_n at_o westminster_n 23_o febr._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o he_o incorporate_v the_o bailiff_n and_o jurat_v thereof_o the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o whereas_o he_o the_o say_a king_n hold_v himself_o oblige_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o his_o loyal_a subject_n thereof_o from_o what_o place_n soever_o especial_o those_o who_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o first_o assault_n and_o attempt_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o consider_v that_o many_o town_n and_o place_n situate_v near_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v lay_v waste_n by_o the_o spoil_n and_o burn_n of_o the_o say_a enemy_n and_o through_o the_o affright_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o thereupon_o forsake_v they_o leave_v unhabitable_a and_o desolate_a think_v it_o therefore_o most_o necessary_a to_o repair_v the_o say_a town_n and_o place_n or_o to_o new_a build_v other_o near_o unto_o they_o and_o be_v so_o build_v to_o endow_v and_o arm_v they_o with_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n that_o be_v so_o fortify_v they_o may_v by_o the_o people_n recourse_n to_o they_o be_v make_v more_o powerful_a and_o strong_a for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o consider_v that_o in_o this_o marsh_n of_o romeney_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n which_o be_v situate_a near_o to_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n such_o a_o plenty_n of_o people_n and_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v but_o be_v it_o better_o defend_v there_o will_v a_o much_o great_a confluence_n resort_v thereto_o and_o dwell_v therein_o for_o the_o more_o safeguard_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n as_o he_o the_o say_a king_n have_v be_v inform_v from_o the_o credible_a relation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o other_o part_n adjacent_a take_v therefore_o the_o premise_n into_o consideration_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o all_o the_o commonalty_n and_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o also_o for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o more_o security_n of_o the_o adjacent_a town_n he_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n reside_v within_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n thereof_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v one_o body_n in_o substance_n and_o name_n and_o one_o commonalty_n perpetual_o incorporate_v of_o one_o bailiff_n and_o twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_v romeney_n marsh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o say_a bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v have_v a_o continual_a succession_n and_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o call_v term_v and_o name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v be_v person_n proper_a and_o capable_a in_o law_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o other_o possession_n whatsoever_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o enjoy_v iâ—_n fee_n and_o perpetuity_n and_o that_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o common_a seal_n for_o their_o affair_n and_o business_n relate_v to_o they_o the_o say_a bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o shall_v plead_v and_o be_v implead_v answer_n and_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v king_n court_n and_o the_o court_n of_o
the_o haver_a knight_n john_n de_fw-fr cavendishe_v john_n de_fw-fr gildesburgh_n and_o other_o be_v make_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bâ—nks_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o berk_v and_o eâ—t-tilbury_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v ☜_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr waâ—ton_n knight_n thomas_n torell_n and_o thomas_n belhouse_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a commission_n for_o the_o bank_n at_o west-thurrok_a so_o also_o in_o 43_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_fw-la thomas_n the_o lodelowe_n hugh_n de_fw-fr badewe_v thomas_n yonge_n john_n aâ—brey_n and_o will._n naffeâ—ton_n for_o those_o at_o est-hamme_a west_n hamme_n &_o berk_n the_o like_a dorso_o in_o 44_o e._n 3._o have_v sr_n hen._n the_o grey_a of_o codnore_n knight_n sir_n rob._n de_fw-fr marny_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr goldesburgh_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o water_n of_o markediche_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o thames_n betwixt_o berk_n and_o est-tyllebury_a aforesaid_a other_o commission_n in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n be_v these_o viz._n dorso_fw-la in_o 48_o e._n 3._o to_o robert_n bealknap_n john_n de_fw-fr bampton_n and_o other_o for_o the_o bank_n between_o stratford_n atte_a bow_n and_o est-tilbury_n in_o 49_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr badewe_v knight_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr sutton_n knight_n sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr poley_n knight_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o bradwell_n as_o also_o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n nich_n carreu_n john_n aubrey_n and_o roger_n germeyn_n for_o those_o at_o est-hamme_a and_o west-hamme_a with_o appointment_n to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o likewise_o to_o doâ—sâ—_n nich_n carreu_n robert_n bealknap_n will._n tank_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o the_o abbess_n of_o berk_n and_o moreover_o to_o dorso_o the_o say_v nicholas_n robert_n bealknap_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr teye_n for_o several_a other_o bank_n in_o divers_a marsh_n within_o this_o county_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_o the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n nich._n carreu_n and_o will._n halden_n for_o those_o from_o the_o town_n of_o stratford_n atte_n bow_n to_o berk_n so_o also_o to_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr wanton_n knight_n roger_n mareschall_n thomas_n de_fw-fr belhous_n and_o roger_n germayn_n for_o those_o at_o west_n thurrok_n in_o 51_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_o robert_n bealknap_n thomas_n maundevill_n rob._n de_fw-fr teyesâ—_n â—_z and_o other_o for_o the_o bank_n in_o several_a marsh_n and_o place_n of_o this_o county_n and_o in_o 1_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n nich._n carreu_n will._n de_fw-fr halden_n john_n auberey_n john_n bampton_n william_n rykhill_n and_o roger_n gremyn_n for_o those_o from_o stratford_n aâ—te_v bow_n to_o berk_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr grey_n of_o wilton_n sir_n albred_n de_fw-fr vere_n sir_n will._n berland_n sir_n will._n wauton_n sir_n john_n symond_n sir_n john_n chaneeux_n knight_n geffrey_n darsham_n rob._n rigdon_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n in_o sundry_a marsh_n through_o this_o county_n which_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n and_o power_n to_o choose_v and_o take_v so_o many_o carpenter_n with_o other_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n wheresoever_o they_o may_v be_v find_v in_o this_o county_n aswell_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o except_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n and_o except_v such_o as_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o say_v king_n special_a service_n and_o to_o employ_v they_o therein_o imprison_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v refractory_a the_o next_o year_n follow_v sir_n will._n de_fw-fr wauton_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr middleton_n roger_n marescall_n roger_n germayn_n and_o john_n stody_n be_v dorso_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n assign_v for_o those_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o thames_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o farndon_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o west_n thurrok_n so_o also_o in_o dorso_fw-la 4_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n henry_n asty_a and_o laurence_n allerthorpe_n for_o those_o at_o esthamme_n and_o west-hamme_a in_o 8_o r._n 2._o the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n nich._n brembre_n maior_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n robert_n bealknap_n nich._n carreu_n will._n rykehill_n richard_n ryall_n and_o roger_n germyn_n be_v dorso_fw-la appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n from_o stratford_n atte_a bow_n to_o berk_n so_o also_o be_v dorso_fw-la rob._n bealknap_n will._n wauton_n john_n guldesburgh_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o bark_v and_o dakenham_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n before_o that_o time_n exercise_v in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o john_n radyngton_n prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n sir_n john_n deyncourt_n knight_n will._n de_fw-fr horbury_n clerk_n thomas_n newenton_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o betwixt_o reynham_n and_o alvytheley_n and_o to_o act_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o though_o by_o the_o great_a care_n which_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v for_o the_o preserve_n of_o divers_a coast_n from_o inundation_n that_o lie_v thus_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o as_o have_v by_o great_a iudustry_n be_v win_v from_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o sea_n much_o advantage_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o common_a wealth_n yet_o such_o have_v be_v the_o violence_n and_o irresistible_a force_n of_o that_o element_n be_v agitate_a by_o high_a and_o boisterous_a wind_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n that_o can_v be_v use_v for_o prevention_n thereof_o it_o sometime_o waste_v and_o consume_v much_o in_o other_o place_n of_o which_o sundry_a example_n may_v be_v give_v be_v it_o requisite_a but_o i_o shall_v only_o instance_n in_o one_o viz._n of_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n osithes_n in_o this_o county_n whereof_o i_o find_v cottâ—nianâ—_n mention_n in_o a_o petition_n exhibit_v unto_o robert_n de_fw-fr braybroke_n bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n 2d._o and_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n by_o sir_n albred_n de_fw-fr vere_n knight_n who_o thereby_o show_v that_o whereas_o that_o monastery_n be_v situate_a near_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o abbot_n and_o twenty_o canon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustine_n serve_v god_n there_o devout_o every_o day_n and_o that_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o be_v through_o various_a mishap_n without_o their_o default_n so_o diminish_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o sustenance_n be_v abate_v viz._n in_o southflete_a c_o acres_n of_o their_o arable_a land_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n total_o drown_v as_o also_o there_o and_o at_o their_o beckarie_n of_o coketwyk_n in_o one_o pasture_n wherein_o at_o sometime_o a_o c_o cow_n and_o a_o thousand_o ew-sheep_n may_v be_v keep_v through_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o bank_n '_o and_o inundation_n thereof_o then_o scarce_o lxx_o cow_n and_o eight_o hundred_o ewe_n can_v be_v maintain_v and_o moreover_o that_o two_o marsh_n call_v wyggebergh_n mer_n and_o holewyke_v mersh_fw-mi in_o which_o six_o hundred_o mutton_n may_v be_v yearly_o keep_v be_v then_o through_o the_o continual_a tide_n daily_o overflow_v that_o scarce_o four_o hundred_o can_v be_v maintain_v and_o that_o the_o water-mill_n situate_v in_o the_o town_n of_o s._n osiths_n and_o belong_v to_o that_o abbey_n which_o have_v be_v worth_a xxl._n be_v by_o the_o sea-tide_n so_o spoil_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v repair_v under_o a_o hundred_o pound_n charge_n and_o last_o that_o the_o marsh_n wall_n in_o that_o town_n in_o length_n three_o mile_n which_o include_v a_o pasture_n for_o lxx_o cow_n and_o a_o thousand_o mutton_n and_o ewe_n be_v so_o tear_v and_o break_v at_o that_o time_n that_o for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o same_o there_o must_v be_v other_o bank_n make_v anew_o and_o those_o old_a one_o quit_v so_o that_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o the_o say_a pasturage_n be_v for_o that_o respect_n to_o be_v leave_v out_o scarce_o fifty_o cow_n and_o six_o hundred_o sheep_n can_v be_v there_o maintain_v in_o consideration_n therefore_o of_o these_o loss_n he_o petition_v that_o the_o church_n of_o elmestede_n may_v be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o religious_a house_n very_o many_o commission_n have_v i_o afterward_o also_o see_v for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o county_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o only_o in_o a_o brief_a manner_n point_n at_o viz._n in_o 9_o h._n 4._o to_o
13._o upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o common_a watercourse_n betwixt_o asheburnehamesmyll_n and_o batesford_n to_o godyngeshavene_n be_v so_o obstruct_v by_o sand_n mud_n grass_n and_o other_o filth_n that_o three_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v by_o this_o stoppage_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n drown_v &_o that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a &_o profitable_a for_o the_o safeguard_n &_o restoration_n of_o those_o land_n that_o the_o common_a current_n from_o morespicheswalle_n to_o the_o mark_n dyke_n be_v new_o cleanse_v which_o contain_v six_o furlong_n by_o estimation_n and_o may_v be_v scour_v for_o xij_o mark_n which_o channel_n all_o the_o landholders_n as_o well_o above_o borham_n bregge_n as_o rokland_n morhale_v ho_o ladyland_n cralle_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o christian_a atte_n mershe_n aught_o to_o make_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o current_n from_o markdyke_n to_o pevenese_n bridge_n contain_v in_o length_n xiij_o furlong_n which_o be_v then_o likewise_o fill_v with_o mud_n and_o sand_n by_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n may_v be_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v according_a to_o their_o estimation_n for_o xll._o and_o that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o new_a sluse_n at_o the_o say_v pevenese_n bridge_n in_o length_n xx_o foot_n in_o breadth_n fourteen_o and_o in_o height_n four_o foot_n which_o may_v be_v make_v for_o xl._o by_o estimation_n to_o the_o scour_n of_o which_o channel_n and_o make_v the_o sluice_n all_o the_o land-holders_n above_o borham_n bregge_n in_o brodewyshe_a and_o cornbroke_a aught_o to_o make_v full_a contribution_n and_o the_o land-holders_n above_o tonleghebregge_n to_o condennesbregge_v half_a contribution_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n and_o likewise_o all_o the_o landholders_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o morespicheswalle_n half_a contribution_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o say_a land_n and_o that_o all_o the_o land-holders_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o mankesye_n bestenovere_fw-la marchalls_n baker_n and_o wykham_n to_o contribute_v for_o the_o purpose_n abovesaid_a a_o four_o part_n for_o this_o present_a occasion_n but_o not_o to_o be_v claim_v as_o a_o due_a in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o all_o the_o land-holders_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o pevense_n haven_n that_o all_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o saltes_n from_o morespicheswalle_n to_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o take_v away_o without_o any_o impediment_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o if_o the_o say_a port_n of_o pevenese_n have_v not_o be_v stop_v up_o with_o mud_n and_o sand_n by_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n so_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n from_o the_o say_a sluse_n can_v not_o have_v its_o course_n then_o will_v it_o have_v be_v needful_a that_o the_o say_a sluice_n shall_v be_v pull_v up_o and_o set_v down_o anew_o at_o wyldemershe_n betwixt_o the_o sluice_n of_o hoo_n and_o the_o sluice_n of_o mankeseye_n and_o that_o a_o new_a sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o the_o say_a sluice_n so_o place_v anew_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n of_o john_n ask_v unto_o the_o kokyr_n of_o mankesye_n allow_v for_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v john_n ask_v according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o romene_n marsh_n ☞_o also_o they_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a and_o beneficial_a for_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o begham_n for_o his_o land_n at_o roklond_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n have_v one_o little_a sewer_n with_o a_o bolt_n fasten_v under_o the_o common_a watercourse_n into_o the_o brook_n of_o hoo_n for_o evacuation_n of_o the_o dead_a water_n arise_v from_o rain_n and_o spring_n in_o the_o say_a ground_n of_o roklond_n and_o this_o to_o be_v make_v at_o their_o own_o proper_a charge_n and_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o maintain_v the_o say_a watercourse_n from_o that_o bolt_n call_v morespicheswalle_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a charge_n and_o if_o the_o say_a current_n through_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o water_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o its_o course_n by_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n that_o then_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o tenant_n of_o hoo_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o say_a bolt_n until_o he_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n do_v make_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o say_a tenant_n of_o hoo_n for_o their_o loss_n thereby_o occasion_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v likewise_o affirm_v that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v one_o bailiff_n one_o collector_n one_o expenditor_n and_o other_o jurat_n skawer_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a land-holders_n who_o may_v have_v power_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romene_n marsh_n and_o to_o make_v new_a ordinance_n of_o pevense_n marsh_n and_o to_o return_v they_o into_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v exemplify_v with_o the_o say_a king_n great_a seal_n so_o that_o if_o the_o say_a sewer_n or_o floodgate_n shall_v be_v so_o repair_v they_o may_v have_v benefit_n and_o full_a safety_n thereby_o and_o that_o in_o case_n a_o proper_a remedy_n be_v not_o the_o soon_o have_v therein_o a_o inestimable_a loss_n will_v be_v like_a to_o happen_v within_o a_o very_a short_a time_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n issue_v out_o both_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o sussex_n that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v give_v warning_n to_o all_o and_o every_o the_o land-holders_n of_o the_o tenement_n within_o those_o town_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n at_o marchalleswalle_n near_o the_o ........._o of_o pevense_n upon_o the_o thursday_n be_v the_o eve_n of_o s._n margaret_n the_o virgin_n than_o next_o ensue_v to_o show_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o themselves_o why_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v chardged_a with_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o hold_n and_o form_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n and_o to_o do_v and_o undergo_v what_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v further_o appoint_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o according_o john_n colbrond_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n and_o swear_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o richard_n palmere_n to_o the_o office_n of_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n and_o swear_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o thomas_n colbrond_n william_n bulk_n and_o other_o to_o the_o office_n of_o skawer_n and_o swear_v likewise_o to_o undergo_v that_o office_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_v marsh._n at_o which_o day_n the_o say_a lieutenant_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n make_v his_o return_n to_o the_o before-specified_n prior_n of_o michesham_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n that_o he_o do_v summon_v john_n ask_v robert_n rede_v with_o divers_a other_o to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o likewise_o the_o abbot_n of_o begham_n but_o the_o say_v john_n ask_v and_o many_o other_o appear_v not_o but_o john_n wodelond_n and_o some_o other_o who_o do_v appear_v be_v ready_a to_o contribute_v to_o those_o repair_v etc._n etc._n in_o 8_o h._n 4._o sir_n john_n dalingrugge_n knight_n george_n ballard_n stephan_n bettenhamme_n will._n snayth_o henry_n horn_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v blakwose_v in_o kent_n unto_o rye_n in_o this_o county_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o water_n call_v apoldreflete_a from_o the_o sea_n to_o bodihamme_n on_o both_o side_n the_o say_a water_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o break_v with_o the_o tide_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh._n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o same_o sir_n john_n dalingregge_n sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n john_n hall_n the_o elder_a and_o john_n hall_n the_o young_a have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o bank_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o hastynge_n and_o boxle_n within_o the_o parish_n and_o town_n of_o wylt_v holyngton_n boxle_n crowherst_n hastynge_n and_o bulwerhythe_n and_o to_o transact_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 2_o h._n 5._o upon_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o thomas_n erpyngham_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n will._n brenchesle_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n and_o other_o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o farleghe_n in_o
afterward_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la will._n basset_n thomas_n de_fw-fr swinford_n will._n de_fw-fr clive_n thomas_n levelance_n will._n wascelyn_n and_o thomas_n degmanton_n for_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n within_o this_o isle_n in_o 26_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr wilughby_n will._n basset_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflete_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr haldanby_n john_n the_o lase_a croft_a and_o john_n de_fw-fr flete_n of_o bulwiche_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n and_o done_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o crulle_n in_o 39_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n tours_n will._n wascelyn_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr burnham_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o do_v idel_n and_o bekersdik_n in_o this_o isle_n wherein_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 40_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n will._n de_fw-fr galby_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o epworth_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o part_n of_o balne_a and_o mersland_n and_o lordship_n of_o haitfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n as_o also_o within_o this_o isle_n and_o soak_v of_o crulle_n in_o this_o county_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la have_v the_o say_a thomas_n and_o william_n with_o roger_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n and_o other_o in_o 41_o e._n 3._o so_o also_o in_o 43_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_fw-la master_n john_n de_fw-fr burnham_n will._n de_fw-fr galby_n clerk_n richard_n poutrell_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o this_o isle_n betwixt_o butterwyk_n and_o gunthorpe_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n henry_n asty_a john_n poucher_n thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr topclyf_n for_o those_o betwixt_o bykerdyke_n and_o doneheve_v throughout_o all_o this_o isle_n and_o the_o soak_v of_o crulle_n then_o in_o decay_n through_o the_o forcâ—_n of_o trent_n and_o in_o 7_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n sir_n will_n de_fw-fr willughby_n knight_n will_n de_fw-fr skipwith_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o in_o this_o isle_n as_o also_o betwixt_o bykersdyke_n on_o both_o side_n in_o notinghamshire_n and_o the_o river_n of_o do_v in_o yorkshire_n in_o 1_o h._n 5._o will._n lodyngton_n thomas_n egmanton_n and_o john_n dowenay_v rob._n warerton_n and_o edmund_n fitzwilliam_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n &_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o soak_v of_o crulle_n and_o this_o isle_n of_o axholme_n and_o betwixt_o bekerdyke_n on_o each_o side_n sit_v lin._n at_o crulle_n upon_o the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a before_o who_o the_o jury_n then_o present_v lin._n that_o one_o geffrey_n gaddesby_n late_a abbot_n of_o selby_n do_v cause_v a_o strong_a sluse_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v the_o mare_n dyke_n of_o a_o sufficient_a height_n and_o breadth_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o tide_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o against_o the_o fresh_a water_n descend_v from_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o before-specified_n sluse_n to_o the_o say_a sewer_n into_o the_o same_o river_n of_o trent_n and_o thence_o into_o humbre_a and_o perform_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o free_a good_a will_n and_o charity_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n which_o say_v sluse_n certain_a unknown_a person_n inhabitant_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o haytfield_n pull_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr shireburne_n late_a abbot_n of_o that_o place_n and_o next_o successor_n of_o the_o say_v geffrey_n and_o they_o say_v far_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o beforementioned_a abbot_n if_o he_o please_v shall_v cause_v to_o be_v there_o make_v without_o the_o say_a sluse_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n than_o next_o ensue_v one_o dem_n for_o that_o present_a and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o say_v freeholders_n as_o also_o the_o say_a town_n and_o every_o of_o they_o may_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o say_a sewer_n call_v the_o mare_n dyke_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o therein_o from_o the_o say_a sluse_n to_o the_o bridge_n of_o ludington_n call_v lane_n end_n brigg_n whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n be_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o say_a abbot_n richard_n amcote_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o before-specified_n commissioner_n at_o crutl_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o tuesday_n next_o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n than_o next_o ensue_v to_o answer_v etc._n etc._n at_o which_o day_n they_o all_o come_v according_o and_o can_v not_o gainsay_v what_o have_v be_v so_o present_v by_o those_o juror_n and_o long_o after_o this_o scil_n in_o 5_o e._n 4._o sir_n thomas_n burghe_n and_o sir_n robert_n constable_n knight_n john_n nevil_n robert_n sheffield_n junior_a thomas_n moigne_n richard_n haunserd_n of_o ouresby_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o isle_n as_o also_o betwixt_o bykersdyke_n on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o river_n of_o done_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o manley_n yereburgh_n coryngham_n aslakhowe_n and_o walshcroste_v in_o this_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o labourer_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v necessary_a for_o that_o work_n upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n for_o hasten_v thereof_o have_v thus_o trace_v down_o the_o successive_a commission_n for_o improvement_n of_o the_o marsh_n in_o this_o isle_n by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v until_o after_o the_o statue_n 5._o of_o 6_o h._n 6._o which_o statute_n prescribe_v a_o form_n for_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v issue_v out_o after_o that_o time_n throughout_o this_o whole_a realm_n wherein_o direction_n and_o power_n be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v therein_o to_o make_v and_o ordain_v necessary_a and_o convenable_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o salvation_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o marsh_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v thereto_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marshâ—_n and_o likewise_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o and_o singular_a complaint_n that_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o touch_v that_o business_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a româ—ney_n marsh_n appoint_v also_o that_o upon_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n they_o shall_v take_v and_o put_v into_o the_o say_a work_n and_o reparation_n as_o many_o ditch-maker_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o perform_v that_o service_n it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a as_o i_o conceive_v to_o give_v far_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o shall_v therefore_o descend_v to_o that_o great_a and_o no_o less_o commendable_a work_n which_o be_v undertake_v short_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n his_o reign_n not_o only_o for_o the_o drayn_n of_o all_o the_o surround_v marsh_n of_o this_o isle_n but_o of_o the_o adjacent_a fenny_a ground_n lie_v in_o yorkshire_n viz._n hatfield_n chase_n and_o dikesmersh_n wherein_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v to_o observe_v scaceâ—_n that_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n over_o tâ—at_a whole_a level_n be_v such_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o before-specified_n rivers_n of_o idel_n bickers_n dyke_n turn_v do_v and_o air_n be_v obstruct_v in_o divers_a place_n with_o so_o much_o silt_v and_o other_o impediment_n chief_o contract_v by_o the_o daily_a tide_n as_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v that_o not_o only_o in_o winter_n but_o even_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n boat_n lade_v with_o plaster_n have_v pass_v over_o that_o part_n thereof_o call_v hatfield_n chaâ—e_v to_o a_o place_n call_v hollen_n brigge_n near_a hatfield_n woodhouse_n the_o water_n upon_o the_o drown_a ground_n be_v about_o three_o foot_n deep_a and_o the_o fisher_n house_n call_v steere_n lodge_n stand_v on_o ground_n throw_v up_o and_o raise_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n above_o the_o level_n often_o drown_v neither_o be_v haxey_n carr_n less_o overwhelm_v large_a boat_n lade_v with_o xx_o quarter_n of_o corn_n usual_o pass_v over_o it_o from_o the_o river_n
and_o covenable_a law_n and_o statute_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v and_o employ_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n in_o that_o work_n upon_o convenient_a wage_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o the_o same_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o expedition_n to_o be_v have_v therein_o howbeit_o after_o this_o time_n till_o the_o xith_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n i_o have_v not_o observe_v any_o thing_n else_o of_o moment_n concern_v these_o marsh_n but_o then_o at_o a_o general_a session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o glamford_n brigge_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n car._n in_o the_o say_a year_n for_o drayn_v of_o the_o fen_n and_o car_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o before-specified_n river_n of_o ancholme_n in_o the_o lordship_n of_o glentham_n bishop_n norton_n atterby_n and_o several_a other_o it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o order_v 1659._o by_o will._n tirwhit_o will._n anderson_n marmaduke_n darell_n samuel_n owfield_n stephan_n anderson_n esquire_n and_o richard_n nelthorpe_n gentleman_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n that_o a_o tax_n of_o s._n iiij_o xiijd._o shall_v be_v assess_v upon_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n find_v in_o a_o verdict_n of_o the_o say_a session_n in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o drayn_n of_o those_o fen_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v a_o sluse_n or_o clow_n near_o the_o out-fall_a of_o the_o say_a river_n which_o say_v sum_n be_v not_o pay_v according_o the_o before-specified_n fen_n can_v not_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n there_o be_v therefore_o another_o commission_n short_o after_o direct_v to_o sir_n robert_n bell_n knight_n sir_n edward_z ascogh_o knight_n sir_n william_n pelham_n knight_n will._n tirwhit_o will._n anderson_n edmund_n anderson_n george_n glapthorne_n and_o edward_n tourney_n esquire_n who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o sit_v at_o glamford_n brigge_v aforesaid_a upon_o the_o xxiiijth_o day_n of_o august_n than_o next_o follow_v where_o they_o the_o say_v commissioner_n do_v decree_n ibid._n and_o ordain_v that_o those_o fen_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o take_v in_o hand_n and_o to_o that_o end_n treat_v with_o some_o foreign_a undertaker_n who_o demand_n be_v find_v too_o high_a and_o all_o other_o gentleman_n refuse_v sir_n john_n munson_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n a_o person_n eminent_o qualify_v with_o learning_n and_o sundry_a other_o ample_a endowment_n have_v a_o fair_a estate_n in_o this_o county_n and_o no_o small_a proportion_n of_o these_o surround_v marsh_n out_o of_o a_o noble_a desire_n to_o serve_v his_o country_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v be_v the_o undertaker_n thereof_o himself_o upon_o the_o term_n that_o have_v be_v propose_v by_o the_o commissioner_n unto_o those_o foreiner_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o great_a obligation_n upon_o they_o leave_v every_o freeholder_n at_o liberty_n to_o adventure_v for_o his_o own_o share_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a upon_o the_o same_o rate_n and_o give_v they_o a_o month_n time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o of_o which_o offer_v most_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o owner_n of_o that_o level_n accept_v whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n decree_v ibid._n first_o that_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n shall_v and_o may_v forthwith_o set_v upon_o the_o work_n and_o accomplish_v it_o within_o the_o space_n of_o the_o six_o next_o ensue_v year_n second_o that_o all_o the_o say_a ground_n be_v so_o drayn_v shall_v for_o ever_o afterward_o continue_v for_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n except_v some_o quantity_n thereof_o not_o exceed_v cc_o acre_n which_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o lake_n and_o sike_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o superfluous_a water_n within_o the_o same_o three_o that_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n repair_v and_o keep_v all_o drayn_n and_o sluice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v conduce_v thereto_o and_o for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o the_o say_a work_n to_o make_v such_o new_a drayn_n and_o sluice_n with_o cart_n bridge_n over_o they_o where_o need_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o place_n as_o any_o six_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v think_v fit_a four_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o this_o great_a work_n he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o seven_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n and_o marsh_n dischardged_a from_o all_o commons_o title_n charge_n interest_n and_o demand_n of_o all_o or_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o allot_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o say_a lordship_n or_o any_o six_o of_o they_o before_o the_o feast-day_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1636._o to_o be_v enjoy_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_v ground_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v drayn_v by_o the_o before-specified_n commissioner_n five_o that_o if_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n after_o the_o end_n of_o those_o six_o year_n the_o abovementioned_a ground_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v again_o surround_v and_o so_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n together_o and_o that_o by_o view_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o commissioner_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v so_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n that_o then_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o again_o in_v and_o make_v fit_a for_o erable_a within_o six_o month_n after_o such_o certificate_n transmit_v into_o the_o chancery_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a ground_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o enter_v into_o two_o thousand_o acre_n of_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n until_o the_o say_a ground_n so_o drown_v shall_v be_v again_o recover_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n etc._n etc._n six_o that_o every_o person_n who_o have_v land_n adjoin_v to_o those_o drayned_a ground_n which_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v better_v by_o this_o drayn_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v for_o every_o acre_n so_o improve_v so_o much_o as_o by_o six_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v fit_a seven_o that_o in_o case_n the_o say_a river_n of_o ankolme_n shall_v in_o order_n to_o this_o drayn_n be_v divert_v by_o any_o new_a cut_n such_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o other_o as_o have_v have_v liberty_n of_o fish_v in_o the_o old_a channel_n shall_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o have_v the_o like_a benefit_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o new_a eight_o that_o where_o any_o man_n ground_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v cast_v from_o his_o lordship_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o same_o person_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o have_v free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n to_o and_o from_o the_o same_o through_o the_o lordship_n of_o he_o to_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o cast_v which_o decree_n of_o the_o before-specified_n commissioner_n be_v exemplify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n 27_o octobris_fw-la 14_o caroli_n after_o which_o at_o another_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v by_o adjournment_n at_o glamford_n brigge_v aforesaid_a the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o xiiijth_z year_n of_o the_o say_v k._n charles_n by_o and_o before_o william_n amcot_n john_n broxholme_n marmaduke_n darrell_n thomas_n nethercot_n roger_n gregory_n and_o mich._n mounckton_n esquire_n tho._n hely_n henry_a sandwith_n john_n barnard_n edw._n nelthorpe_n tho._n farmery_n and_o william_n darvin_n gentleman_n commissioner_n appoint_v for_o this_o level_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ankolme_n extend_v from_o bishop_n brigg_n on_o the_o south_n to_o ferriby_n brigg_n on_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o low_a water_n mark_n in_o humbre_fw-mi and_o into_o the_o manor_n of_o glentham_n bishop_n norton_n and_o divers_a other_o after_o recital_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o two_o former_a session_n of_o 11_o caroli_n before_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v likewise_o at_o glamford_n brigg_n aforesaid_a by_o and_o before_o william_n amcott_n marmaduke_n darrell_n john_n broxholme_n esquire_n and_o other_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n have_v with_o the_o expense_n of_o great_a â—umms_n of_o money_n well_o and_o sufficient_o drayn_v and_o recover_v those_o fen_n and_o surround_v ground_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a law_n make_v the_o 24_o of_o august_n in_o the_o say_v 11_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o say_v will._n amcott_n and_o
former_o have_v be_v a_o stone_n bridge_n and_o thence_o direct_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o coldham_n and_o from_o thence_o and_o the_o crofts_n of_o secchithe_n magna_fw-la and_o beyond_o to_o secchithe_n bridge_n and_o thence_o westward_n and_o in_o breadth_n to_o a_o certain_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o sech_n gate_n unto_o jones_n dole_n fence_n and_o thence_o to_o lynne_n dyke_n northwards_o unto_o the_o how_o dyke_n and_o so_o direct_o to_o larkyshirne_v aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o south_n lynne_n hardwick_n westwinche_n and_o secchithe_n magna_fw-la aught_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o make_n of_o that_o defence_n every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o land_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o all_o person_n which_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v clenchwarton-marshland_n within_o the_o town_n of_o south_n lynne_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o the_o land-holders_n in_o secchithe_n magna_fw-la south_n lynne_n secchithe_n parva_fw-la and_o watlington_n in_o divers_a place_n from_o secchithe_n gate_n southwards_o to_o the_o crofts_n of_o secchithe_n parva_fw-la and_o from_o secchithe_n drain_v westward_n to_o east_n wroe_fw-mi dyke_n at_o watlingtone_n and_o the_o old_a i_fw-mi of_o wigenhale_n as_o also_o all_o the_o land-holders_n in_o watlingtone_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o cornfen_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o wroedike_n westward_n to_o the_o river_n of_o wigenhale_n and_o from_o poâ—dyke_n southwards_o to_o gery_n dam_v and_o thence_o southwards_o in_o the_o newlande_n to_o deylode_n drive_v and_o from_o wigenhaleâ—bedding_n to_o the_o river_n of_o wigenhale_n westward_n and_o likewise_o all_o the_o land-holders_n in_o the_o town_n of_o roungeton_n holm_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v holme_n bite_v which_o reach_v from_o deyslode_n drive_v to_o green_a yate_n southwards_o aught_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o straightning_n of_o the_o say_a river_n and_o bank_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o before-specified_n place_n as_o aforesaid_a because_o they_o lie_v within_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o the_o say_a river_n and_o bank_n and_o that_o all_o their_o tenant_n likewise_o ought_v to_o make_v repair_n and_o maintain_v the_o say_v new_a bank_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o those_o river_n within_o the_o beforementioned_a limit_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o say_v that_o this_o restriction_n of_o the_o say_a river_n by_o the_o make_n of_o those_o new_a bank_n in_o the_o place_n before-specified_n will_v be_v a_o secure_a last_a and_o perpetual_a defence_n to_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o town_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o the_o say_a work_n shall_v be_v do_v according_o in_o 11_o r._n 2._o sir_n edmund_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n and_o sir_n philip_n de_fw-fr tilney_n knight_n together_o with_o john_n martial_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o cattesbak_v and_o the_o fen_n end_n within_o the_o town_n of_o tilney_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 7_o h._n 4._o have_v sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr skelton_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n sir_n pain_n tiptoft_n and_o sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr shelton_n knight_n richard_n norton_n will._n ludington_n and_o william_n snetesham_n for_o all_o those_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n aswell_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o otherwise_o belong_v to_o the_o town_n of_o tiryngtone_n walpole_n walton_n walsokne_v enemethe_o welle_v wigenhale_n tylneye_n and_o clenchwarton_n ancient_o ordain_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o town_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o in_o 10_o h._n 4._o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o same_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr skelton_n with_o sir_n edmund_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n sir_n john_n colvyle_n sir_n ralph_n shelton_n and_o sir_n john_n rocheford_n knight_n richard_n norton_n william_n rees_n william_n ludyngton_n laurence_n trusebut_n and_o richard_n gegge_n for_o all_o those_o sea-bank_n lie_v within_o the_o town_n of_o tyringtone_n for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n be_v implead_v 62._o for_o damage_n which_o be_v sustain_v by_o his_o neglect_n in_o repair_v his_o proportion_n of_o pokedike_n for_o his_o land_n in_o walsokne_v and_o in_o 8_o h_n 5._o john_n cokain_n sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr skelton_n sir_n john_n colvill_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n and_o sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n knight_n robert_z tirwhit_o richard_n norton_n william_n ludyngtone_n john_n benard_n thomas_n derham_n nich_n morys_n william_n fulbarneâ—_n â—_z and_o robert_n bird_n be_v assign_v dorso_o to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o tyrington_n walpole_n waltone_n walsokne_v enemethe_o welle_v wygenale_n tilneye_n and_o clenchwarton_n then_o break_v and_o in_o decay_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n with_o direction_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n what_o they_o do_v therein_o i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o soon_o after_o viz._n in_o 1_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n receive_v information_n m._n that_o the_o bank_n sewer_n &c._n &c._n lie_v betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o welle_v and_o the_o stream_n which_o run_v from_o thence_o to_o salter_n load_n and_o wigenhale_n in_o this_o province_n of_o marshland_n be_v so_o tear_v and_o consume_v partly_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o great_a flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n pass_v that_o way_n as_o that_o very_o much_o damage_n have_v happen_v to_o the_o whole_a country_n thereabouts_o constitute_v m._n thomas_n duke_n of_o eâ—eter_n sir_n thomas_z erpingham_z and_o sir_n henry_n rocheforth_o knight_n william_n paston_n john_n schuldham_n simeon_n fyncham_n john_n man_v and_o thomas_n dereham_n commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o make_v such_o agistment_n both_o for_o raise_v of_o new_a bank_n where_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o repair_v the_o breach_n and_o decay_n beforementioned_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v most_o expedient_a for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n which_o commission_n bear_v date_n at_o swynesh_v the_o xij_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n have_v command_v to_o impanell_n juror_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o downham_n hithe_a upon_o thursday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n than_o next_o ensue_v who_o then_o and_o there_o attend_v the_o before-specified_n commissioner_n upon_o their_o oath_n present_v that_o the_o bank_n call_v pokediche_n ancient_o make_v for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o town_n in_o this_o province_n of_o marshland_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o same_o be_v then_o so_o break_v and_o ruinous_a that_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o ground_n be_v thereby_o overflow_v with_o the_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a damage_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v landholders_n or_o that_o do_v enjoy_v common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_v there_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n bank_n can_v not_o be_v make_v firm_a and_o sufficient_a by_o any_o repair_n thereof_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o stand_v consider_v and_o therefore_o they_o ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o marshland_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o pokedike_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o wall_n or_o bank_n make_v new_a on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o saltery_n load_n brink_n by_o all_o the_o land-holders_n throughout_o marshland_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_n within_o the_o town_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o wigenhale_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bank_n so_o to_o be_v make_v new_a shall_v be_v make_v and_o raise_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o great_a river_n which_o pass_v from_o uuelle_n to_o saltery_n load_n and_o uuigenhale_n viz._n from_o the_o shore_n of_o that_o river_n by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty-four_o foot_n as_o also_o to_o begin_v in_o that_o place_n call_v saltery_n load_n and_o to_o extend_v itself_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o mullycourt_n westward_n and_o that_o the_o height_n thereof_o from_o saltery_n load_n to_o north_n delfe_n shall_v be_v five_o foot_n from_o the_o level_n earth_n and_o the_o thickness_n at_o the_o bottom_n xviij_o foot_n and_o from_o northdelf_n to_o the_o say_a priory_n six_o foot_n in_o height_n from_o the_o ground_n with_o xviij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o xij_o at_o the_o top_n of_o good_a measure_n so_o that_o it_o may_v sufficient_o keep_v out_o the_o water_n of_o
hue_n and_o cry_n as_o also_o for_o blood_n shed_v within_o his_o say_a lordship_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o the_o same_o three_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o william_n babyngton_n sir_n john_n colvyll_n and_o sir_n henry_n rocheforth_o knight_n will._n paston_n tho._n derham_n and_o john_n man_v be_v dorso_fw-la constitute_v commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n sewer_n ditch_n bridge_n and_o causey_n betwixt_o uualpole_n and_o tilney_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v necessary_a for_o that_o service_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a expedition_n which_o through_o the_o decay_n of_o those_o work_n be_v then_o require_v several_a other_o commission_n be_v afterward_o issue_v out_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n scil_n in_o 8_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n henry_n rochefort_n and_o sir_n robert_n clyftone_n knight_n william_n pastone_n william_n goodrede_n thomas_n derham_n simon_n fyncham_n and_o thomas_n shuldham_n for_o all_o those_o bank_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o town_n of_o uppâ—welle_n outwelle_n and_o enemethe_n betwixt_o the_o river_n which_o go_v from_o wellynhee_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o mullycourt_n and_o the_o river_n which_o pass_v from_o enemethe_n unto_o the_o say_a priory_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a in_o 22_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n thomas_n scales_n kt._n william_n yeluerton_n hugh_n prior_n of_o wirmegay_n thomas_n trusbut_n john_n fyncham_n thomas_n salesbury_n william_n willy_n and_o ralph_n geytone_n for_o those_o throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o marshland_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a from_o marham_n to_o wigenhale_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh._n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o have_v the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n scales_n william_n yelvertone_n thomas_n trusbut_n william_n eweyn_n and_o thomas_n salisbury_n in_o 30_o h._n 6._o so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n viscount_n beaumond_n john_n heydone_v john_n fyncham_n and_o john_n bekyswell_n for_o all_o those_o betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o wâ—lle_n and_o the_o water_n which_o lead_v from_o welle_v to_o saltery_n load_n and_o wygenhale_n in_o 21_o h._n 7_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v the_o new_a pokedike_n be_v total_o measure_v arm._n and_o then_o find_v to_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o the_o house_n of_o john_n pie_n at_o salter_n load_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o john_n bekeswell_n at_o northdelf_n xviij_o furlong_n and_o xxvij_o perch_n the_o repair_n thereof_o belong_v as_o follow_v viz._n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n bardolf_n xxij_o perch_n to_o the_o town_n of_o wigenhale_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o the_o town_n of_o tilney_n islington_n and_o clenchwardon_v three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o tirington_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o walpole_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o uualton_n and_o emneth_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o walsoken_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o john_n bekyswell_n opposite_a to_o his_o house_n at_o north_n delf_n xv_o perch_n and_o from_o northdelf_n to_o mullycourt_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n fourteen_o furlong_n and_o seven_o perch_n whereof_o the_o repair_n belong_v as_o follow_v viz._n to_o walsoken_n two_o furlong_n xv_o perch_n five_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o uualton_n and_o emneth_n two_o furlong_n xv_o perch_n five_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o terington_n two_o furlong_n xv_o perch_n five_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o tilney_n with_o islington_n and_o clenchwarton_n two_o furlong_n xv_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o wigenhale_n two_o furlong_n xv_o perch_n five_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n memorandum_n that_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o july_n 21_o h._n 7._o every_o acre_n of_o ground_n in_o marshland_n be_v assess_v at_o four_o inch_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_v bank_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o care_n take_v for_o repair_v thereof_o such_o be_v the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o people_n that_o they_o divers_a time_n make_v breach_n in_o sundry_a part_n of_o it_o insomuch_o as_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n aº_n 22_o h._n 8._o this_o ensue_a act_n 9_o be_v thereupon_o make_v whereas_o before_o this_o time_n divers_a evil_n dispose_v person_n of_o their_o perverse_a and_o evil_a disposition_n malicious_o at_o divers_a and_o sundry_a time_n have_v cut_v cast_v down_o and_o break_v up_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o dike_n call_v new_a powdich_n in_o marshland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norff._n and_o the_o break_a dyke_n otherwise_o call_v oldfield_n dyke_n by_o marshland_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n by_o reason_n whereof_o aswell_o by_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n as_o also_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n enter_v and_o come_v into_o and_o by_o the_o say_a part_n of_o the_o say_a ditch_n so_o break_v and_o cast_v down_o the_o ground_n and_o pasture_n within_o the_o county_n of_o marshland_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v divers_a and_o many_o time_n drown_v and_o surround_v with_o the_o water_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o no_o profit_n thereof_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a ground_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a marshland_n and_o the_o level_n of_o the_o same_o many_o and_o sundry_a time_n have_v be_v not_o only_o put_v to_o importunate_a charge_n and_o expense_n to_o their_o extreme_a damage_n and_o cost_n but_o also_o to_o their_o great_a undo_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o beast_n then_o be_v and_o depasture_v upon_o and_o within_o marshland_n aforesaid_a to_o their_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n and_o to_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o the_o common_a welthe_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o the_o same_o and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o water_n much_o people_n have_v be_v drown_v in_o their_o bed_n within_o their_o house_n and_o have_v lose_v the_o most_o port_n of_o their_o good_n be_v within_o the_o same_o for_o reformation_n whereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o every_o such_o perverse_a and_o malicious_a cut_v down_o and_o break_v up_o of_o any_o part_n or_o part_n of_o the_o say_v dikes_n or_o of_o any_o other_o bank_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rind_n or_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o mershland_n at_o every_o time_n and_o time_n hereafter_o from_o henceforth_o by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n commit_v and_o do_v otherwise_o than_o in_o work_v upon_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o dikes_n for_o the_o repair_n fortify_v and_o amend_v of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v repute_v and_o adjudge_v felony_n podike_n and_o that_o the_o offender_n and_o doer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v adjudge_v and_o repute_v felon_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o cambridge_n in_o the_o say_a isle_n at_o every_o of_o their_o session_n within_o the_o say_a isle_n and_o county_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a have_v full_a power_n to_o cause_n enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v after_o every_o such_o offence_n so_o at_o any_o time_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a hereafter_o to_o be_v commit_v and_o do_v and_o to_o award_v the_o like_a process_n against_o every_o of_o the_o say_a offender_n with_o like_a judgement_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v thereof_o find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o say_a justice_n have_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o do_v upon_o other_o felony_n be_v felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o statute_n be_v in_o 5_o edw._n 6._o by_o a_o act_n n._n of_o parliament_n then_o large_o make_v for_o the_o repeal_n of_o divers_a treason_n and_o felony_n clear_o repeal_v and_o make_v void_a but_o in_o 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o m._n it_o be_v again_o 19_o revive_v in_o which_o year_n there_o be_v these_o ensue_a ordinance_n 1657._o make_v upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o april_n by_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o whole_a country_n of_o marshland_n and_o town_n of_o wigenhale_n touch_v the_o old_a powdike_n and_o break_v dike_o 1_o that_o the_o say_v old_a pow_n diche_v be_v sufficient_o make_v
marsh_n there_o 104._o a._n sedgmore_n 111._o suffolk_z 298._o surrey_n the_o marsh_n on_o thames_n 65._o b._n sussex_n marsh_n 87._o b._n pevensey_n marsh._n the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o conservation_n thereof_o 95._o a._n yorkshire_n 136._o b._n west_n ride_v 115._o a._n hâ—lderness_n 130._o bank_n and_o sewer_n abatement_n in_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n in_o their_o repair_n 131._o b._n 258._o a._n allowance_n by_o the_o king_n towards_o their_o repair_n 121._o b._n 254._o a._n commission_n and_o statute_n of_o sewer_n observation_n thereon_o 369._o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n their_o compulsorie_a power_n in_o case_n of_o neglect_n in_o performance_n of_o their_o ordinance_n and_o law_n 60._o a._n 66._o a._n 347._o a._n distress_n take_v by_o their_o authority_n of_o such_o as_o observe_v not_o their_o decree_n 21.23_o b._n sell_v 250._o a._n land_n sell_v by_o they_o for_o neglect_n in_o pay_v of_o assessment_n 63._o a._n 74._o a._n 82._o b._n their_o power_n to_o make_v new_a trench_n and_o bank_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 139._o b._n 243._o b._n 298._o a._n 371._o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n to_o impress_v labourer_n for_o repair_v of_o bank_n and_o sewer_n 33.46_o a._n 47._o b._n 59_o a._n 60._o b._n 61._o b._n 78._o b._n 80._o a._n 100_o b._n 122._o a._n 135._o b._n 160._o b._n 204._o b._n 240._o a._n to_o make_v a_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n 47._o b._n 48._o b._n 58._o a._n custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n observe_v in_o repair_n of_o bank_n and_o sewer_n 44._o b._n 45._o b._n 46._o a._n b._n 47._o a._n b._n 78._o a._n land_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o who_o belong_v 237._o b._n 239._o a._n ouse_n sieve_n wellenhee_o the_o ancient_a passage_n thereof_o to_o the_o sea_n by_o utwelle_n and_o wisebeche_v 246._o a._n 248._o a._n 249._o a._n 256._o a._n 299._o b._n 300._o a._n 302._o b._n 333._o a._n 394._o a._n b._n 395._o a._n b._n 396._o a._n the_o great_a level_n observation_n touch_v it_o viz._n what_o it_o be_v at_o first_o 171._o b._n how_o it_o become_v overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n 172._o a._n holland_n and_o marshland_n how_o first_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n 174._o a._n how_o the_o main_a level_n come_v first_o to_o be_v a_o fen_n 175._o b._n the_o rise_n course_n and_o outfall_n of_o the_o several_a river_n pass_v through_o it_o 176._o a._n how_o those_o their_o outfall_n become_v obstruct_v 182._o a._n of_o the_o vast_a extent_n and_o great_a depth_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n occasion_v by_o those_o obstruction_n of_o their_o outfall_n 179._o a._n the_o general_a drayn_n thereof_o when_o first_o attempt_v 375._o the_o chief_a content_n of_o the_o bill_n handle_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la regis_fw-la jac._n touch_v the_o general_a drayn_v 386._o tide_n their_o flow_a high_a in_o humber_n by_o four_o foot_n than_o former_o 132._o a._n errata_fw-la page_n 9_o l._n 52._o far_o p._n 10._o l._n 10._o the_o belgic_a p._n 44._o a._n l._n 32._o s._n nicholas_n p._n 57_o l._n 30._o marsh_n p._n 143._o b._n in_o margin_n ligulâ_fw-la p._n 159._o a._n in_o margin_n penès_fw-la comitem_fw-la p._n 192._o a._n l._n 6._o celeri_fw-la p._n 200._o a._n l._n 24._o juror_n p._n 709._o a._n l._n 9_o xxxiiii_o chapt._n in_o marg_n vide_fw-la cap._n 38._o p._n 211._o b._n l._n 20._o camvill_n p._n 244._o a._n l._n 12._o xxxiiii_o the_o chapt._n p._n 299._o a._n in_o marg_n cap._n xlvi_o p._n 300._o b._n l._n 29._o xlvi_o chapt._n a_o note_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o surround_v ground_n in_o every_o particular_a lordship_n in_o the_o level_n of_o ancoime_n from_o bishopbriggs_n to_o ferrebriggs_n in_o lincolnshire_n undertake_v to_o be_v drayn_v by_o sir_n john_n monson_n the_o lordship_n on_o the_o east-side_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o chief_a owner_n that_o adventure_v or_o consent_v for_o the_o proportion_n  _fw-fr acr._n ro._n perc._n kingerby_n 25_o 0_o 0_o sir_n thomas_n puckering_n lord_n consent_v owersbie_n 350_o 0_o 0_o sir_n john_n monson_n lord_n adventure_v thornton_n 208_o 1_o 11_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n south-kelsey_n 419_o 2_o 34_o sir_n edw._n ascough_n lord_n adventure_v north-kelsey_n 1214_o 2_o 3_o mr._n chamberlain_n consent_v for_o mr._n barde_n kadney_n hosham_n and_o newstead_n 2010_o 1_o 39_o sir_n will._n pelham_n lord_n adventure_v kettlebie_n 0379_o 2_o 01_o will._n tirwitt_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v wrawbie_n cum_fw-la brigge_n 0645_o 1_o 08_o elsham_n 0807_o 2_o 11_o sir_n sam._n oldfeild_n lord_n adventure_v worlettbie_n 1369_o 3_o 13_o sir_n william_n elvish_a lord_n consent_v bondbie_n 0881_o 0_o 27_o sir_n tho._n williamson_n lord_n adventure_v saxbie_fw-fr 1122_o 0_o 29_o sir_n mich._n wharton_n lord_n adventure_v horstow_n 0517_o 2_o 16_o ..._o dorrel_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v ferrebye_o 0275_o 0_o 27_o  _fw-fr the_o lordship_n on_o the_o westside_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o adventure_v or_o consent_v for_o the_o proportion_n  _fw-fr acr._n ro._n perc._n glentham_n 0099_o 3_o 34_o ed._n turney_n esq_n lord_n consent_v bishop_n norton_n 0325_o 1_o 18_o ed._n whichcote_n esq_n consent_v atterbie_n snitterb_fw-ge &_o waddingham_n 0885_o 2_o 10_o the_o king_n chief_a lord_n waddingham_n per_fw-la se_fw-la 0707_o 2_o 12_o sir_n william_n thorold_n lord_n consent_v redburne_n 0819_o 0_o 34_o sir_n thomas_n stiles_n lord_n adventure_v hibaldstowe_v 0927_o 1_o 07_o scawbie_n 0571_o 1_o 16_o mr._n nelthroppe_v consent_v caistroppe_n 0582_o 2_o 01_o william_n anderson_n esq_n adventure_v broughton_n 1084_o 3_o 03_o applebie_n cum_fw-la thornham_n 1645_o 1_o 10_o step._n andersou_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v roxbie_fw-fr 0573_o 3_o 37_o sir_n ed._n moles_o then_o lord_n consent_v winterton_n 0860_o 0_o 11_o the_o king_n chief_a lord_n the_o true_a but_o short_a state_n of_o sir_n john_n monsons_n business_n 1_o the_o town_n be_v 26_o 2_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n that_o adventure_v be_v 14_o 3_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n that_o consent_v be_v 10_o 4_o so_o as_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a owner_n in_o 24_o of_o the_o town_n be_v either_o adventurer_n in_o or_o consenter_n to_o the_o dreyn_v and_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n oppose_v before_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o adjudge_v 5._o that_o sir_n john_n monson_n undertake_v it_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o divers_a other_o leave_v every_o man_n free_a to_o adventure_v for_o his_o own_o that_o think_v it_o a_o bargain_n of_o advantage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o leave_v it_o upon_o he_o to_o undergo_v the_o hazard_n and_o lay_v down_o the_o money_n for_o their_o part_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o commissioner_n certificate_n and_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n the_o two_o exemplification_n under_o the_o great_a seâ—l_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o drayn_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o public_a advantage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n concern_v in_o it_o since_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o record_n follow_v will_v make_v it_o appear_v a_o esc._n 16._o e._n 1._o n._n 47._o b_o esc._n 16._o e._n 1._o n._n 47._o c_o pat._n 18_o e._n 1._o m._n 30._o in_o dorso_fw-la d_o pat._n 23._o e._n 1._o m._n 15._o in_o dorso_fw-la e_o pat._n 6._o e._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 17._o in_o dorso_fw-la f_o pat._n 6._o e._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 17._o in_o dorso_fw-la g_o pat._n 3_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 31._o in_o dorso_fw-la h_o pat._n 19_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 18._o in_o dorso_fw-la i_o pat._n 23._o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 6._o in_o dorso_fw-la k_o pat._n 30._o e_o 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 11._o in_o dorso_fw-la l_o pat._n 36_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 6._o in_o dorso_o m_o pat._n 39_o e._n 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 31._o in_o dorso_fw-la n_o pat._n 40_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 34._o in_o dorso_o o_o pat._n 15._o r._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 37._o in_o dorso_fw-la p_o plac._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la term_n tâ—in_n 4._o h._n 4._o rot_n 13._o linc._n q_o pat._n 6._o h._n 5._o p._n 1._o m._n 21._o in_o dorso_fw-la r_o pat._n 22._o e._n 4._o p._n 1._o m._n 22._o in_o dorso_fw-la decree_n be_v 5._o sept._n 12._o jacob._n to_o 2._o aug._n 13._o car._n u_fw-la 16._o julii_n 8._o car._n with_o uâ—t_n maii_n 10._o car._n obligatory_n 19_o julii_n 10._o car._n y_o ult._n martii_fw-la 11._o car._n z_o 24._o aug._n 11._o car._n a_o a_o 27._o oct._n 14._o car._n â—b_v 19_o feb._n 14._o car._n c_o c_o 4._o maii_n 14._o car._n d_o d_o exemplify_v 24._o feb._n 15._o car._n anno_fw-la xiii_o caroli_n ii_o regis_n in_o parliam_fw-la apud_fw-la
distress_n command_v he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v so_o do_v he_o shall_v return_v they_o back_o to_o the_o say_a guardian_n and_o permit_v those_o jurat_n to_o use_v their_o custom_n and_o liberty_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o against_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v lest_o far_a complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o and_o that_o by_o he_o any_o peril_n may_v come_v to_o the_o say_v k._n &_o kingdom_n because_o as_o the_o same_o mandate_n express_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o exhibit_v justice_n to_o every_o complainant_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n to_o that_o time_n obtain_v and_o use_v and_o likewise_o to_o abide_v the_o law_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v if_o they_o have_v in_o any_o thing_n transgress_v against_o those_o usual_a custom_n by_o which_o precept_n he_o be_v moreover_o forbid_v to_o make_v any_o future_a replevin_n by_o virtue_n of_o whatsoever_o write_v from_o the_o say_a king_n quia_fw-la necessitas_fw-la defensionis_fw-la talis_fw-la inopinata_fw-la si_fw-la venerit_fw-la say_v the_o record_n legi_fw-la communi_fw-la vel_fw-la justitiae_fw-la subesse_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la i.e._n because_o the_o unforeseen_a necessity_n of_o such_o defence_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v happen_v can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o justice_n nay_o so_o tender_a be_v the_o say_a king_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o security_n of_o this_o famous_a and_o fruitful_a marsh_n that_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o s._n edmundsâ—ury_n 4._o the_o second_o of_o september_n direct_v likewise_o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n make_v this_o recital_n viz._n that_o because_o twenty-four_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o rumenale_n elect_v and_o swear_v for_o that_o purpose_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n aught_o to_o make_v distress_n upon_o all_o those_o which_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watercourse_n thereof_o against_o the_o violence_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o all_o other_o which_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watercourse_n he_o grant_v to_o those_o twenty-four_o that_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n they_o shall_v make_v those-distress_n so_o that_o they_o be_v do_v equal_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n more_o or_o less_o which_o each_o man_n have_v therein_o and_o according_a as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v and_o therefore_o command_v the_o say_a shireeve_n that_o for_o avoid_v of_o peril_n he_o shall_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o his_o bailiff_n meddle_v with_o the_o distress_n so_o make_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n farther_o signify_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v make_v complaint_n to_o he_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a distress_n he_o will_v do_v he_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o reserve_v that_o justice_n to_o himself_o or_o his_o own_o special_a mandate_n but_o after_o this_o viz._n in_o the_o 41_o h._n 3._o it_o be_v represent_v dorso_fw-la to_o the_o say_a king_n by_o certain_a of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n that_o whereas_o time_n beyond_o memory_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o twenty-four_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o romenalle_n to_o that_o purpose_n choose_v and_o swear_v for_o the_o distrain_n of_o all_o those_o which_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watercourse_n of_o the_o same_o against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o peril_n of_o inundation_n by_o other_o water_n as_o also_o of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o oblige_v or_o bind_v to_o those_o repair_n he_o the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o special_a precept_n ibid._n bear_v date_n at_o mertone_n the_o xvith_o of_o april_n direct_v to_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n a_o famous_a justice_n itinerant_n of_o that_o time_n recite_v his_o letter_n patent_n next_o above_o mention_v with_o the_o power_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n touch_v the_o take_n of_o distress_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o signify_v that_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n have_v have_v opposition_n and_o resistance_n by_o certain_a person_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v therein_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v the_o before-specified_n distress_n whereupon_o the_o say_v bank_n and_o watergangs_a be_v not_o repair_v the_o inundation_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o water_n overflow_v this_o marsh_n to_o the_o inestimable_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v therefore_o desirous_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o indemnity_n and_o the_o man_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n he_o constitute_v the_o say_a henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n his_o justice_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n touch_v those_o repair_n rise_v betwixt_o the_o say_a jurat_n and_o the_o marshman_n who_o be_v so_o oblige_v to_o the_o same_o repair_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n lie_v therein_o and_o according_a to_o what_o some_o man_n be_v otherwise_o bind_v or_o oblige_v command_v he_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n to_o be_v by_o he_o appoint_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o part_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o say_v controversy_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o moreover_o to_o signify_v in_o writing_n distinct_o and_o plain_o unto_o he_o the_o say_a king_n what_o he_o have_v do_v therein_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v enrol_v and_o direct_v likewise_o his_o mandate_n to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n he_o shall_v cause_v such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o bayliwick_n to_o come_v before_o he_o by_o which_o person_n the_o say_v difference_n may_v be_v the_o more_o fit_o determine_v and_o provision_n for_o security_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n the_o better_o make_v and_o that_o the_o say_a shireeve_n shall_v personal_o assist_v and_o attend_v the_o say_v henry_n therein_o as_o he_o the_o say_v henry_n on_o the_o say_v king_n behalf_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o by_o authority_n of_o which_o precept_n the_o say_a henry_n the_o bath_n with_o his_o associate_n viz._n nicholas_n de_fw-fr hanlou_n and_o alured_n de_fw-mi dene_fw-mi sit_v 9_o at_o romenhale_n upon_o the_o saturday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o say_v xlii_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o before_o specify_v to_o which_o place_n the_o say_a shireeve_n of_o kent_n his_o assistant_n by_o virtue_n likewise_o of_o the_o say_v write_v then_o bring_v thither_o so_o many_o and_o such_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o bayliwick_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o who_o these_o difference_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o provision_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n the_o better_o make_v and_o the_o say_v henry_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n then_o and_o there_o likewise_o be_v and_o none_o of_o the_o marshman_n gainsaying_n it_o make_v and_o constitute_v these_o follow_a ordinance_n viz._n that_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n shall_v be_v make_v choice_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n viz._n six_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o six_o of_o the_o barony_n who_o be_v swear_v shall_v measure_v both_o the_o new_a bank_n and_o the_o old_a and_o those_o other_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v new_o make_v the_o measure_n to_o be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o perch_n scil_n of_o xx_o foot_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a jurat_n shall_v likewise_o according_a to_o the_o same_o perch_n measure_n by_o acre_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o danger_n within_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o all_o the_o say_a measure_n be_v so_o make_v that_o then_o xxiiii_o man_n first_o elect_v by_o the_o commonality_n and_o swear_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o those_o land_n which_o lie_v subject_a to_o peril_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o appoint_v out_o every_o man_n his_o share_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n which_o shall_v so_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o be_v make_v and_o sustain_v so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o acre_n subject_a to_o danger_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v to_o every_o man_n his_o share_n of_o perch_n and_o that_o the_o say_a assignation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o certain_a limit_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v
maritime_a land_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o inquire_v into_o and_o know_v and_o to_o do_v far_o in_o the_o premise_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v decree_v who_o come_v according_o and_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o the_o marsh_n before_o name_v together_o with_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n say_v that_o king_n henry_n father_n of_o the_o then_o king_n do_v by_o his_o charter_n grant_v to_o they_o certain_a liberty_n in_o his_o own_o land_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o they_o therefore_o require_v that_o those_o their_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v as_o also_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v attempt_v or_o deâ—reed_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o say_a liberty_n and_o produce_v the_o same_o charter_n of_o the_o say_v k._n henry_n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o k._n henry_n father_n to_o the_o then_o king_n in_o the_o xlii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a controversy_n arisen_a betwixt_o divers_a man_n of_o this_o marsh_n occasion_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a therein_o send_v henry_n the_o bath_n his_o justice_n into_o those_o part_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o difference_n in_o that_o business_n betwixt_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o the_o same_o marshman_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n thereof_o and_o against_o the_o peril_n of_o inundation_n by_o other_o water_n in_o cause_v the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a to_o be_v repair_v by_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o for_o the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n mandate_n ordain_v and_o decree_v for_o they_o a_o certain_a law_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o this_o marsh_n be_v to_o that_o time_n keep_v and_o preserve_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v guide_v and_o defend_v by_o that_o ordinance_n and_o law_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v till_o that_o present_a time_n ☜_o and_o thereupon_o produce_v the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o he_o the_o say_v henry_n under_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o because_o the_o say_a ordinance_n seem_v consonant_a to_o equity_n apeltrefeld_n and_o have_v be_v to_o that_o time_n approve_v command_n be_v give_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n observe_v without_o diminution_n add_v nevertheless_o that_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n therein_o of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n be_v common_a bailiff_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n bailiff_n how_o and_o by_o who_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v choose_v it_o be_v determine_v that_o for_o the_o future_a upon_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v common_a bailiff_n or_o his_o quit_v the_o office_n another_o to_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v reside_v and_o have_v land_n in_o this_o marsh_n and_o that_o the_o say_a election_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v therein_o or_o by_o their_o attorney_n and_o as_o the_o major_a part_n shall_v determine_v to_o submit_v to_o that_o election_n because_o till_o that_o time_n the_o usage_n have_v be_v so_o and_o touch_v that_o double_a of_o the_o cost_n impose_v for_o repair_v the_o default_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o those_o through_o who_o neglect_n they_o have_v happen_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o same_o double_a shall_v be_v levy_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o the_o former_a ordinance_n have_v be_v appoint_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o not_o to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v divers_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o the_o commonality_n thereof_o do_v not_o contribute_v except_o only_o they_o who_o land_n lay_v contiguous_a to_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a and_o thaâ—_n some_o through_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n do_v sometime_o pay_v as_o much_o for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a for_o forty_o acre_n as_o other_o do_v for_o fifty_o which_o be_v much_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr bâ—the_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o notwithstanding_o and_o custom_n by_o whosoever_o introduce_v all_o and_o singular_a person_n who_o have_v land_n therein_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v preservation_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a acre_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v distrein_v for_o the_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o they_o so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v contribute_v equal_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n which_o they_o have_v therein_o and_o that_o no_o person_n be_v he_o of_o whatsoever_o state_n or_o condition_n that_o have_v preservation_n and_o defence_n thereby_o shall_v be_v favour_v and_o because_o before_o that_o time_n in_o this_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o port_n run_v from_o suergate_n towards_o romenhale_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o same_o port_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o county_n of_o suâ—sex_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o certain_a law_n of_o the_o marsh_n ordain_v nor_o use_v otherwise_o than_o at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o insomuch_o as_o divers_a danger_n and_o intolerable_a loss_n happen_v by_o the_o sea_n inundation_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o the_o like_a peril_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v prevent_v and_o the_o common_a benefit_n provide_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o joint_o ordain_v that_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o the_o before-specified_n port_n sussex_n towards_o sussex_n there_o shall_v be_v jurat_n establish_v choose_v by_o the_o commonality_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o security_n of_o those_o part_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n lie_v subject_a to_o that_o danger_n and_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bank_n &_o watergang_n to_o be_v repair_v &_o sustain_v there_o shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n consider_v and_o ordain_v how_o much_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o such_o repair_n &_o sustentation_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o portion_n of_o their_o acre_n and_o value_n of_o they_o there_o may_v be_v assign_v in_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a a_o equal_a portion_n of_o perch_n to_o be_v maintain_v as_o it_o be_v more_o full_o contain_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o till_o that_o time_n bailiff_n there_o have_v be_v no_o common_a bailiff_n constitute_v in_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o before-specified_n port_n towards_o sussex_n who_o ought_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n take_v care_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o peril_n there_o happen_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v ordain_v that_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v one_o common_a bailiff_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o that_o course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o sussex_n for_o overseeing_a keep_v and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o such_o place_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_v whole_a marsh_n as_o shall_v seem_v most_o expedient_a to_o all_o the_o whole_a commonality_n as_o also_o to_o summon_v together_o unto_o place_n necessary_a the_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n in_o those_o part_n cause_v distress_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v a_o double_a proportion_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v make_v default_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o saiâ—_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n provide_v that_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n when_o ever_o it_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o the_o say_a course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o suâ—â—ex_n shall_v be_v summon_v and_o call_v if_o they_o will_v be_v present_a thereat_o as_o also_o the_o jurat_n and_o whole_a commonality_n of_o that_o marsh._n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n be_v say_v common_a bailiff_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n supervisor_n shall_v be_v the_o supervisor_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a bailiff_n and_o jurat_n in_o this_o marsh_n beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o sussex_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v summon_v together_o to_o fit_a place_n all_o the_o jurat_v choose_v on_o both_o side_n the_o
in_o east-kent_n in_o 20_o e._n 2._o the_o prior_n of_o bilsyntone_n represent_v 14._o to_o the_o king_n that_o whereas_o john_n maunsell_n the_o founder_n of_o that_o monastery_n have_v give_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o house_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o manor_n of_o over_n bilsyngtone_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereunto_o a_o certain_a salt_n marsh_n situate_v in_o lyde_n near_o romenale_n contain_v lx_o acre_n do_v belong_v which_o both_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v grant_v and_o since_o have_v be_v always_o drown_v by_o the_o flow_n of_o the_o sea_n humble_o petition_v 14._o that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o grant_v licence_n for_o the_o drayn_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o culture_n by_o the_o defence_n of_o bank_n according_a to_o the_o marish_a law_n whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n issue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la to_o his_o escaetor_n for_o this_o county_n command_v he_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o same_o may_v be_v effect_v without_o prejudice_n to_o himself_o or_o other_o upon_o which_o enquiry_n the_o jury_n certify_v 14._o upon_o their_o oath_n that_o it_o may_v and_o that_o the_o say_a marsh_n contain_v of_o itself_o ccxl_o perch_n in_o length_n and_o xl_o perch_n in_o breadth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o value_n before_o the_o drayn_n and_o bank_v thereof_o but_o that_o be_v so_o bank_v and_o drayn_v it_o may_v be_v yearly_o worth_a xxx_n every_o acre_n prize_v at_o with_o in_o 2_o e._n 3._o upon_o complaint_n 2._o make_v to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lie_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o tanet_n gravene_n and_o harnhull_n show_v that_o whereas_o divers_a bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o say_a archbishopric_n by_o the_o vacancy_n thereof_o remain_v in_o the_o say_v king_n hand_n be_v decay_v and_o wear_v down_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o banks_n etc._n etc._n the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v have_v use_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a king_n direct_v his_o commission_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o say_a archishoprick_n command_v they_o by_o a_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v thereupon_o and_o such_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o expedient_a to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v those_o bank_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a temporalty_n at_o that_o time_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o precept_n john_n de_fw-fr ifelde_n and_o other_o the_o commmissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n come_v to_o gravene_n and_o harnhull_n to_o view_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o call_v before_o they_o upon_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a xij_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n who_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o same_o archbishopric_n in_o those_o part_n and_o find_v divers_a of_o the_o say_a bank_n very_o ruinous_a and_o almost_o total_o break_v down_o make_v enquiry_n by_o john_n atte_a fayrebroke_n and_o other_o his_o fellow_n juror_n touch_v that_o matter_n who_o upon_o their_o oath_n then_o certify_v that_o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o second_o be_v reign_v there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o gravene_n and_o harnhull_n dl_o acre_n of_o marsh_n lie_v in_o north-mershe_a and_o denle_n in_o the_o demesne_fw-la and_o fee_n of_o the_o before-specified_n archbishop_n and_o divers_a man_n of_o those_o part_n of_o which_o the_o portion_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n be_v clxiii_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o marsh_n which_o by_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea-tide_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v drown_v for_o prevention_n whereof_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o good_a like_n of_o walter_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o tenant_n â—_z and_o all_o other_o person_n of_o those_o part_n who_o be_v tenant_n of_o those_o marsh_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n in_o the_o before-specified_n year_n there_o be_v a_o bank_n make_v contain_v in_o length_n cccxx_o perch_n and_o in_o breadth_n two_o perch_n by_o which_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v include_v and_o defend_v which_o bank_n continue_v until_o the_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n vincent_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o on_o which_o day_n it_o sudden_o happen_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o rage_v of_o the_o sea_n that_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o north-mersh_a contain_v cxx_o perch_n be_v uâ—ry_o much_o break_v and_o almost_o quite_o destroy_v and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o there_o be_v within_o the_o say_a town_n of_o gravene_n in_o a_o place_n call_v clyvesmersh_n part_n of_o a_o bank_n contain_v xvij_o perch_n by_o which_o xxviii_o acre_n of_o marsh_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v defend_v which_o bank_n through_o the_o say_a tempestuousnesse_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v beat_v down_o be_v then_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a vacancy_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o that_o if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o have_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n both_o the_o say_a marsh_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o decay_n in_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o the_o north-mersh_a can_v scarce_o be_v make_v good_a for_o xxijl_v xvijs_fw-la viijd_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o which_o sum_n for_o that_o repair_n the_o say_a jurat_n assess_v every_o acre_n of_o the_o say_v dl_o acre_n of_o marsh_n at_o ten_o penny_n whereof_o the_o portion_n for_o the_o archbishop_n demesne_n come_v to_o vil_fw-mi xvis_fw-la iijd_n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o beforementioned_a part_n of_o the_o bank_n at_o clyvemershe_n contain_v xvij_o perch_n may_v be_v repair_v for_o two_o mark_n and_o a_o half_a and_o that_o though_o they_o have_v receive_v command_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o no_o more_o damage_n for_o want_v of_o these_o repair_n shall_v happen_v to_o those_o part_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o concern_v the_o say_a king_n they_o have_v nevertheless_o forbear_v to_o be_v at_o any_o cost_n therein_o until_o they_o shall_v receive_v far_a signification_n of_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o last_o as_o to_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n that_o they_o find_v they_o all_o in_o good_a repair_n in_o 11_o e._n 3._o upon_o a_o writ_n 〈◊〉_d of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la the_o jury_n certify_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o if_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o john_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n in_o canterbury_n to_o suffer_v a_o ancient_a trench_n lead_v from_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v apâ—ldre_n towards_o the_o town_n of_o romeney_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o proper_a soil_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o prior_n and_o which_o be_v then_o new_o so_o obstruct_v by_o the_o sea-sand_n that_o ship_n can_v not_o pass_v thereby_o to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o romeney_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o be_v whole_o stop_v up_o and_o fill_v so_o that_o they_o the_o say_v archbishop_n and_o prior_n may_v make_v their_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o regard_n that_o there_o then_o be_v a_o certain_a other_o trench_n lead_v from_o the_o say_a arm_n unto_o romeney_n late_o make_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o ship_n and_o boat_n may_v pass_v without_o impediment_n to_o the_o say_a town_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v by_o the_o other_o before_o it_o be_v so_o fill_v up_o and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_v ancient_a trench_n be_v the_o proper_a soil_n of_o the_o before-specified_n archbishop_n prior_n and_o margaret_n de_fw-fr basinge_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v obstruct_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n by_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n and_o more_o than_o last_o pass_v by_o the_o silt_n and_o sea-sand_n as_o that_o ship_n can_v not_o convenient_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o that_o the_o new_a trench_n be_v more_o proper_a and_o sufficient_a whilst_o it_o be_v open_a than_o the_o say_v old_a one_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o ship_n to_o romeney_n abovementioned_a and_o do_v so_o remain_v at_o that_o time_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o same_o new_a trench_n be_v the_o soil_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n prior_n and_o covent_n margaret_n de_fw-fr basynge_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o robertsâ—rigge_n and_o last_o that_o the_o say_v old_a trench_n contain_v in_o length_n viic_fw-la perch_n and_o in_o breadth_n x._o and_o the_o new_a one_o uc_o perch_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n xx_o in_o 14_o e._n 3._o henry_n de_fw-fr bradwey_n will._n
symond_n knight_n roger_n ashburnham_n stephan_n betenham_n and_o john_n break_v be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o beauclif_n and_o sturdesâ—ale_n and_o ibid._n will._n horn_n will._n makenade_n stephan_n betenham_n and_o john_n lynet_n for_o those_o betwixt_o fairfeld_n and_o apuldre_n ☞_o by_o which_o commission_n the_o say_a william_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v authority_n give_v they_o to_o take_v so_o many_o carpenter_n with_o other_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n upon_o competent_a wage_n for_o their_o work_n therein_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o make_v good_a the_o say_a bank_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o expedition_n in_o 10_o r._n 2._o simon_n de_fw-fr burley_n then_o also_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n etc._n etc._n robert_n bealknap_n thomas_n garwinton_n and_o john_n colepepir_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o faversham_n and_o sandwiche_n and_o in_o 12_o r._n 2._o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr cobham_n knight_n sir_n thomas_z fog_n knight_n sir_n arnold_n sauvage_n knight_n with_o other_o be_v dorso_fw-la appoint_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v those_o bank_n which_o be_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o thanet_n as_o also_o betwixt_o reculure_n and_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v s._n mary_n clif_n and_o far_o special_o direct_v by_o their_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n concern_v the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n to_o that_o time_n use_v as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o ditcher_n with_o other_o workman_n and_o labourer_n as_o may_v be_v needful_a for_o the_o say_a work_n upon_o fit_v wage_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o that_o work_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v john_n wadham_n will._n horn_n will._n makenade_n stephan_n betenham_n and_o john_n lynet_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o fairfelde_n and_o apuldre_n and_o snargate_n then_o break_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n in_o 17_o r._n 2._o the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n be_v direct_v to_o john_n colepepir_n will._n makenade_n stephan_n betenham_n thomas_n brokhelle_n and_o nich._n potyn_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o romeney_n marsh._n so_o also_o ibid._n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o like_a to_o the_o say_v john_n colepepir_n john_n septvaus_n will._n elys_n will._n tydecoumbe_n and_o richard_n bartelot_n for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o say_a city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o sandwiche_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o 22_o r._n 2._o stephan_n betenham_n robert_n oxebregge_n will._n berton_n and_o thomas_n ikham_n have_v the_o like_a dorso_fw-la appointment_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o ebbene_n in_o oxene_n and_o the_o town_n of_o brensete_n so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la will._n makenade_n stephan_n betenham_n will._n bertone_n will._n bertyn_n and_o henry_n horn_n in_o 1_o h._n 4._o for_o those_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o smallyde_a and_o promhelle_n and_o dorso_fw-la in_o 2_o h._n 4._o will._n rykhill_n will._n de_fw-fr makenade_n stephan_n betenhamme_n john_n colepepir_n will._n bertone_n will._n elys_n thomas_n ikham_n and_o john_n martin_n of_o derteforde_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n situate_v between_o the_o town_n of_o grethe_o and_o sandwiche_n in_o all_o which_o commission_n special_a care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh._n in_o 3_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n direct_v his_o letter_n 12._o patent_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o shepeye_n wherein_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o certain_a sea-bank_n therein_o extend_v itself_o from_o a_o place_n call_v tremmodferye_n unto_o another_o place_n name_v cothelle_n which_o before_o the_o build_n of_o quenesburgh_n castle_n be_v only_o four_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o afterward_o by_o edward_n the_o three_o late_a king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o cart_n and_o wagon_n pass_v from_o the_o before-specified_n ferry_n to_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v make_v thirty_o foot_n broad_a have_v suffer_v so_o much_o decay_v that_o scarce_o a_o single_a person_n can_v then_o go_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o repair_v the_o same_o without_o some_o assistance_n from_o other_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n grant_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o better_a help_n in_o undergo_a the_o say_v work_v these_o several_a custom_n to_o be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o the_o three_o next_o ensue_v year_n assess_v and_o collect_v viz._n for_o every_o horseman_n be_v a_o strange_a that_o shall_v come_v into_o or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o isle_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n id._o and_o for_o every_o footman_n a_o half_a penny_n for_o every_o load_v horse_n id._o and_o every_o one_o empty_a a_o half_a penny_n in_o 10_o h._n 4._o george_n ballard_n stephan_n betenham_n rob._n oxenbregge_n vincent_n fynche_n thomas_n oxenbrigge_n will._n merchant_n john_n may_v and_o john_n lonsford_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o in_o the_o marsh_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o romeney_n and_o promhull_n then_o ruinous_a by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 13_o h._n 4._o rob._n clifford_n thomas_n remy_n john_n martin_n thomas_n elys_n thomas_n merchant_n john_n whitehed_n and_o john_n bertone_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o pekesend_n and_o stonore_n near_o sandwiche_n wherein_o they_o be_v command_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh._n in_o 3_o h._n 5._o john_n darelle_n roger_n rye_n thomas_n elys_n henry_n horn_n and_o will._n merchant_n have_v the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o of_o smalhede_v and_o romene_n and_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v john_n drylond_n john_n brynkle_n peter_n hall_n john_n salisbury_n john_n peacock_n and_o the_o shiriff_n of_o kent_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n to_o view_v and_o take_v care_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n lie_v in_o warde_n mershe_a within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n nicholas_n in_o tanet_n then_o break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh._n in_o 6_o h._n 6._o john_n bamburghe_o will._n cheyne_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o shepeye_n john_n may_v thomas_n betyngham_n and_o thomas_n groveherst_n have_v the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o city_n of_o rochester_n and_o whitstaple_n and_o for_o those_o in_o the_o say_a isle_n of_o shepeye_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n besit_v the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o seacoast_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n ☜_o as_o also_o to_o do_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n touch_v the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a and_o moreover_o to_o take_v such_o and_o so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o that_o work_n in_o 17_o h._n 6._o john_n bamburgh_n richard_n bruyn_n valentine_n baret_fw-la thomas_n burges_n and_o will._n garnet_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o feyrhede_v to_o hencle_n then_o break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o take_v labourer_n upon_o competent_a salarye_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n as_o aforesaid_a
the_o next_o year_n follow_v richard_n wakeherst_n will._n bertyne_n thomas_n betenham_n thomas_n hordene_n walter_n colepeper_n and_o john_n derham_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o smalhithe_n and_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o pend_n and_o likewise_o betwixt_o farnehille_n and_o a_o bank_n lead_v from_o mayteham_n to_z pend_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o parish_n of_o tenterden_n and_o rolveldene_n with_o power_n to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o place_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o instant_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n in_o 28_o h._n 6._o will._n keen_a esquire_n john_n bamburgh_n stephan_n slegge_n and_o other_o be_v in_o like_a fort_n constitute_v commissioner_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o rede_v and_o redehille_n thence_o to_o huntebornebrigge_n thence_o to_o the_o upland_n of_o bregge_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o rede_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o tenterden_n apuldre_n and_o wodechirche_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n as_o abovesaid_a in_o 13_o e._n 4._o sir_n john_n fog_n knight_n sir_n will._n haute_fw-fr knight_n roger_n brent_n john_n fyneux_n will._n brent_n john_n nethirsole_n and_o john_n heart_n be_v dorso_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n appoint_v for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o tenterdene_n and_o lyde_n as_o also_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n as_o abovesaid_a in_o 14_o e._n 4._o the_o king_n have_v receive_v advertisement_n that_o the_o bank_n ditch_n &c._n &c._n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o marsh_n betwixt_o robertsbrigge_n in_o sussex_n and_o the_o town_n of_o romney_n in_o this_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v by_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n much_o break_v and_o decay_a to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o part_n and_o be_v therefore_o desirous_a that_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n shall_v be_v use_v therein_o do_v by_o his_o letter_n colloniâ—na_fw-la patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n 16_o julii_fw-la in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a constitute_v sir_n john_n fog_n sir_n william_n haute_fw-fr and_o sir_n john_n gilford_n knight_n and_o john_n elryngton_n john_n brumston_n henry_n auger_n will._n belknap_n and_o robert_n oxenbregge_v esquire_n as_o also_o bartholomew_n bolney_n roger_n brent_n john_n fyneux_n vincent_n fynche_n john_n nethersole_n and_o john_n heart_n his_o commissioner_n give_v power_n to_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n john_n fyneux_n vincent_n fynche_n john_n nethersole_n and_o john_n heart_n to_o be_v one_o to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o inquire_v upon_o the_o oath_n aswell_o of_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o before-specified_n counties_n aswell_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v through_o who_o default_n these_o damage_n have_v there_o happen_v and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_n in_o those_o county_n or_o have_v or_o may_v have_v preservation_n and_o benefit_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n or_o loss_n for_o want_n of_o they_o aswell_o those_o that_o be_v remote_a as_o those_o that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o carucate_n proportionable_a to_o what_o they_o hold_v and_o so_o likewise_o for_o their_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_n and_o together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o county_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n and_o to_o make_v they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o new_a where_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o likewise_o for_o cleanse_v the_o trench_n and_o if_o cause_n be_v to_o stop_v they_o up_o so_o that_o no_o favour_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o rich_a or_o poor_a or_o of_o what_o state_n degree_n or_o dignity_n soever_o who_o may_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o detriment_n for_o want_n of_o they_o and_o moreover_o to_o make_v agistment_n upon_o the_o sea-ditche_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o part_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o perch_n and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o renew_v they_o and_o likewise_o to_o depute_v certain_a diligent_a and_o faithful_a guardian_n for_o the_o preservation_n before_o mention_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o account_n of_o the_o collector_n of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v for_o that_o occasion_n and_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o obstruction_n of_o those_o trench_n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v one_o to_o take_v distress_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o what_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v collect_v as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o also_o to_o make_v and_o ordain_v fit_a and_o necessary_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o romeney_n marsh._n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o premise_n aswell_o at_o the_o say_v king_n suit_n as_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o whasoever_o which_o shall_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o take_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n and_o repair_v as_o many_o ditcher_n and_o other_o workman_n and_o labourer_n as_o shall_v be_v expedient_a for_o the_o work_n and_o repair_v before_o mention_v upon_o competent_a salary_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o in_o that_o behalf_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a urgent_a and_o instant_a necessity_n for_o expedition_n therein_o futrher_n require_v the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v one_o to_o accomplish_v the_o premise_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o whosoever_o they_o shall_v find_v either_o negligent_a or_o refractory_a in_o make_v their_o proportionable_a repair_n belong_v to_o they_o to_o compel_v they_o thereto_o by_o distress_n and_o amerciament_n and_o such_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v most_o expedient_a to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a defect_n may_v be_v sudden_o make_v good_a and_o to_o cause_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v ordain_v and_o determine_v therein_o to_o be_v firm_o observe_v act_v therein_o as_o to_o justice_n appertain_v and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n aforesaid_a save_v to_o the_o say_a king_n all_o amerciament_n and_o other_o thing_n herein_o to_o he_o belong_v whereupon_o afterward_o viz._n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o xviijth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o say_a justice_n be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o fresh_a marsh_n lie_v within_o the_o subsequent_a limit_n viz._n betwixt_o the_o marsh_n call_v cowelese_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o land_n in_o the_o ree_n lead_v from_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o place_n call_v lynkehoke_v near_o romeney_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o way_n lead_v from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v lynkehoke_v by_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o bank_n at_o lyde_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o high_a street_n of_o that_o town_n to_o pigwell_n and_o a_o place_n call_v the_o holmestone_n lie_v without_o the_o bank_n call_v wikewall_n the_o land_n of_o promhill_n situate_v without_o the_o bank_n call_v simondes_n wall_n and_o kent_n wall_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o salt_n water_n run_v from_o the_o camer_n unto_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v cowelese_v towards_o the_o west_n except_v the_o marsh_n call_v the_o kete_a denecourt_n mershe_o and_o bourghser_n mershe_n and_o other_o marsh_n then_o late_o take_v in_o by_o the_o before-specified_n john_n elryngton_n and_o richard_n gilford_n esquire_n with_o the_o bank_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v daily_o subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o inundation_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o salt_n water_n for_o default_n of_o repair_n and_o
as_o the_o part_n so_o be_v in_o arear_fw-la call_v wanys_n may_v amount_v unto_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a bailiff_n aswell_o for_o the_o say_a parcel_n so_o in_o arear_fw-la call_v wanys_n as_o for_o the_o double_a thereof_o to_o distrain_v in_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o he_o or_o they_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o by_o all_o their_o good_n and_o catal_o and_o the_o distress_n so_o take_v to_o keep_v for_o three_o day_n or_o more_o and_o if_o the_o say_a part_n so_o be_v in_o arear_fw-la call_v uuanys_n together_o with_o the_o double_a thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v within_o the_o say_v three_o day_n that_o then_o the_o good_n and_o catal_o so_o distrain_v by_o two_o or_o one_o of_o the_o jurats_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v sell_v in_o some_o place_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v thereunto_o assign_v and_o the_o say_a part_n so_o in_o arear_fw-la call_v uuanys_n together_o with_o the_o double_a thereof_o out_o of_o the_o money_n arise_v of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o catal_o so_o sell_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o same_o bailiff_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o have_v now_o do_v with_o these_o law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o those_o marsh_n before-specified_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o concern_v this_o part_n of_o kent_n but_o that_o in_o 19_o e._n 4._o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n dorso_fw-la date_v at_o oburne_n 17_o junii_fw-la direct_v to_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cardinal_z of_o england_n will._n prior_n of_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n richard_n prior_n of_o hortone_n robert_n prior_n of_o bilsyngtone_n william_n master_n of_o god_n house_n in_o dovor_n sir_n john_n fog_n sir_n william_n haute_fw-fr sir_n john_n scotte_n knight_n will._n cheyne_n john_n broomston_n hen._n hoorne_v gervase_n hoorne_v john_n fyneux_n vincent_n fynche_n rog._n brent_n wil._n brent_n &_o john_n nethersole_n constitute_v they_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n from_o appuldoure_n to_o cawmbury_n and_o from_o cawmbury_n to_o fulstone_n then_o ruinous_a by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o last_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n to_o be_v employ_v therein_o upon_o competent_a salarye_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v requisite_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o urgent_a and_o instant_a necessity_n of_o the_o work_n cap._n xiii_o i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o remanent_fw-la marsh_n in_o this_o county_n which_o be_v those_o that_o border_n on_o the_o river_n thameo_n concern_v which_o the_o first_o mention_n that_o i_o find_v be_v in_o 8_o e._n 2._o john_n abel_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr hortone_n be_v then_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n dorso_fw-la patent_n date_v the_o 10_o of_o april_n at_o wyndsore_n constitute_v commissioner_n for_o to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o from_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o tide_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o dertford_n flete_n and_o greenwich_n and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o for_o it_o be_v in_o february_n ensue_v john_n the_o ifeld_n john_n de_fw-fr hortone_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr northo_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o very_a same_o marsh_n in_o 13_o e._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr euredon_n and_o john_n abel_n be_v also_o appoint_v dorsâ—_n to_o view_v the_o break_a bank_n betwixt_o greenwich_n and_o london-bridge_n and_o to_o apply_v speedy_a remedy_n for_o their_o repair_n in_o 15_o e._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr bardelby_n will._n de_fw-fr leicestre_fw-fr john_n de_fw-fr merton_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr kellesteye_n have_v the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_o for_o the_o view_n of_o a_o certain_a breach_n then_o new_o make_v in_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o grenewiche_n and_o wolwiche_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o sudden_a repair_n thereof_o and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v robert_n de_fw-fr ashele_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr swaleclyve_fw-mi be_v make_v â—oâ—so_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o about_o grenewiche_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a in_o 17_o e._n 2._o there_o happen_v another_o breach_n betwixt_o grenewiche_n and_o wolwiche_n robert_n the_o bardel_o will._n de_fw-fr leycestre_fw-fr robert_n de_fw-fr kellesey_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr merton_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o distrain_v all_o those_o person_n through_o who_o default_n it_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o make_v good_a thereof_o farther_o enjoin_v they_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o person_n through_o who_o neglect_n it_o come_v not_o able_a to_o repair_v it_o so_o speedy_o as_o that_o the_o damage_n and_o peril_n which_o will_v be_v occasion_v thereby_o may_v be_v prevent_v that_o then_o they_o shall_v distrain_v all_o those_o which_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o those_o part_n who_o may_v have_v safeguard_n by_o the_o make_n up_o of_o that_o breach_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v contribute_v thereto_o within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o another_o breach_n in_o the_o bank_n above_o grenewiche_n towards_o bermondseye_n which_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o frequent_a tide_n and_o neglect_v of_o some_o person_n who_o be_v oblige_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n in_o the_o adjacent_a marsh_n to_o have_v make_v good_a upon_o all_o occasion_n have_v then_o new_o happen_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v land_n there_o do_v assign_v dorso_fw-la adam_n de_fw-fr brom_n william_n de_fw-fr leycestre_fw-fr laurence_n de_fw-fr rustyngton_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr kelleseye_n or_o any_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o to_o view_v the_o say_a breach_n and_o all_o other_o defect_n in_o those_o bank_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o flood_n have_v happen_v and_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o county_n upon_o who_o land_n the_o say_a breach_n first_o begin_v and_o through_o who_o default_n and_o who_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_v bank_n as_o also_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o likewise_o what_o other_o person_n have_v land_n tenement_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o those_o marsh_n and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v defence_n and_o safeguard_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n in_o any_o sort_n and_o moreover_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v all_o those_o through_o who_o default_n that_o breach_n have_v so_o happen_v and_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o that_o bank_n according_a to_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v good_a the_o say_a breach_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o those_o person_n so_o liable_a to_o the_o repair_n thereof_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perfect_v the_o work_n with_o that_o haste_n as_o the_o case_n require_v that_o then_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o great_a damage_n and_o mischief_n to_o compel_v all_o such_o person_n who_o have_v or_o may_v have_v loss_n thereby_o to_o contribute_v thereto_o for_o that_o present_a time_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v as_o well_o in_o common_a of_o pasture_n as_o land_n not_o favour_v rich_a or_o poor_a therein_o and_o to_o levy_v the_o money_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o say_a repair_n so_o as_o restitution_n may_v be_v make_v to_o those_o who_o have_v contribute_v thereto_o be_v not_o oblige_v with_o all_o speed_n that_o can_v be_v after_o this_o divers_a year_n viz._n in_o 10_o e._n 3._o i_o find_v that_o henry_n de_fw-fr secheford_n reginald_n del_fw-it dyk_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr heyton_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o take_v view_n of_o a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v erlesthron_n near_o greenwich_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o sluice_n thereof_o where_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o in_o 27_o e._n 3._o otto_n de_fw-fr grandisone_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n simon_n de_fw-fr kegworth_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr roderham_n be_v assign_v dorso_o to_o take_v view_n and_o make_v enquiry_n touch_v certain_a breach_n in_o the_o bank_n and_o marsh_n of_o dertford_n err_v and_o stone_n and_o of_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o gutter_n and_o sewer_n there_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o that_o obstruction_n the_o corn_n sow_v in_o those_o marsh_n as_o also_o the_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n ground_n thereof_o become_v often_o drown_v by_o the_o tide_n and_o to_o use_v some_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o in_o that_o year_n likewise_o will._n vaughan_n richard_n de_fw-fr birton_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ludlowe_n john_n de_fw-fr dielleston_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr lee_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o oversee_v
the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o get_v their_o ship_n back_o who_o discern_v what_o be_v do_v leave_v they_o and_o flee_v towards_o severne_n that_o which_o be_v here_o call_v a_o castle_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v some_o fort_n make_v at_o or_o near_o hartford_n situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n for_o before_o the_o tide_n be_v keep_v back_o at_o stratford_n bow_n by_o a_o large_a sasse_n there_o make_v to_o keep_v the_o level_n above_o it_o from_o drown_v no_o question_n but_o that_o they_o flow_v above_o ware_n and_o bring_v up_o small_a vessel_n near_o to_o hartford_n there_o be_v betwixt_o ware_n and_o hartford_n a_o hill_n which_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o shipman_n hill_n and_o a_o tradition_n of_o the_o country_n people_n that_o ship_n do_v in_o ancient_a time_n lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o that_o valley_n the_o first_o mention_n wherewith_o i_o have_v meet_v concern_v the_o marsh_n of_o essex_n be_v essex_n in_o king_n john_n time_n roger_n de_fw-fr crammavill_n be_v then_o attach_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n make_v in_o the_o say_v king_n court_n by_o a_o fine_a betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n touch_v the_o bank_n gutter_n and_o ditch_n to_o be_v make_v in_o renham_n marsh_n at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a prior_n produce_v the_o beforementioned_a fine_a so_o make_v betwixt_o they_o which_o testify_v that_o the_o say_v roger_n do_v then_o agree_v that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v make_v and_o repair_v those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o land_n in_o that_o marsh_n so_o that_o every_o acre_n which_o the_o say_v roger_n do_v possess_v shall_v be_v tax_v as_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o prior._n and_o the_o say_v roger_n come_v and_o acknowlege_v the_o agreement_n and_o justify_v that_o he_o have_v full_o make_v those_o bank_n according_a to_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o tenement_n and_o thereupon_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o those_o who_o know_v the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh._n upon_o complaint_n 1._o make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 8_o e._n 1._o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n that_o whereas_o he_o do_v use_v yearly_a to_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o west-hamme_a as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o his_o neighbour_n lie_v within_o those_o marsh_n againt_v the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o luye_n and_o that_o his_o say_a neighbour_n do_v neglect_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o say_a king_n direct_v his_o precept_n 13._o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o essex_n command_v he_o to_o distrain_v all_o those_o that_o be_v faulty_a therein_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a abbot_n may_v have_v contribution_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o 15_o e._n 1._o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr lamburne_n have_v 6._o commission_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o thames_n and_o part_n adjacent_a then_o in_o decay_n and_o to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n they_o become_v so_o ruinous_a in_o 20_o e._n 1._o the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n make_v a_o new_a complaint_n dorso_fw-la to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o abovesaid_a whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n require_v the_o shireeve_n to_o distrain_v all_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o such_o repair_n of_o their_o bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o have_v not_o according_o do_v their_o duty_n therein_o as_o also_o those_o who_o do_v refuse_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o say_a abbot_n according_a unto_o their_o due_a proportion_n in_o 31_o e._n 1._o walter_n le_fw-fr bawd_n richard_n de_fw-fr perneford_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr dovor_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o county_n and_o those_o at_o wolwyche_n in_o kent_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la have_v john_n le_fw-fr bretun_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr wauton_n in_o 34_o e._n 1._o for_o those_o in_o essex_n only_o several_a other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o this_o county_n only_o be_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v time_n viz._n to_o dâ—â—so_o h._n spigurnell_n john_n de_fw-fr dovor_n and_o john_n de_fw-mi malegraffe_v in_o 3_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la walter_n le_fw-fr bawd_n will._n fitz_n robert_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr norton_n in_o 6_o e._n 2._o to_o doâ—sâ—_n the_o same_o william_n henry_n gernet_n and_o thomas_n dakenham_n in_o 7_o e._n 2._o to_o doâ—sâ—_n will._n de_fw-fr hanyngfeld_n john_n le_fw-fr burser_n and_o thomas_n the_o ult_v in_o 8_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la nich._n frembaud_n henry_n gernet_n john_n de_fw-fr davor_n and_o richard_n bastard_n in_o 9_o e._n 2._o in_o 14_o e._n 2._o henry_n grene_n john_n de_fw-fr dovere_fw-la and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr chene_n have_v the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n at_o renham_n benington_n and_o alvitheley_n in_o 17_o e._n 2._o john_n the_o dour_a robert_n de_fw-fr ashele_n and_o nich._n de_fw-fr scotford_n the_o dorso_fw-la like_a for_o all_o the_o marsh_n upon_o the_o thames_n in_o this_o county_n so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o say_a john_n john_n de_fw-fr wydefeld_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr hegham_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o stretford_n atte_a bough_n and_o est-tilbury_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a in_o 18_o e._n 2._o john_n boteler_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_n be_v appoint_v dorso_o to_o view_v a_o certain_a causey_n betwixt_o maldon_n and_o hebrugg_n under_o which_o through_o a_o arch_n the_o fresh_a water_n have_v use_v to_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o water_n be_v then_o stop_v and_o likewise_o dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o esthamme_n in_o essex_n and_o wolwiche_n in_o kent_n so_o also_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_o robert_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr stanford_n for_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o densey_n and_o rochfort_n in_o 10_o e._n 3._o henry_n gernet_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n assign_v for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o coast_n of_o thames_n in_o this_o county_n sit_v at_o west_n hamme_n on_o wednesday_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n edmund_n the_o king_n where_o the_o prioress_n of_o stratford_n make_v complaint_n 7_o before_o they_o that_o will._n de_fw-fr masun_n bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o westhamme_n have_v distrain_v she_o for_o cs._o for_o the_o repair_n of_o a_o certain_a bank_n call_v the_o prior_n wall_n for_o she_o say_v that_o she_o neither_o have_v nor_o hold_v any_o land_n nor_o ground_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o the_o which_o any_o wall_n ought_v by_o she_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o therefore_o require_v judgement_n but_o she_o say_v that_o one_o john_n de_fw-fr covele_n long_o ago_o viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o hold_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o muntfichet_n which_o then_o belong_v to_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr handlo_n fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n together_o with_o the_o say_a bank_n then_o call_v coveles_a wall_n and_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o pasture_n call_v the_o hope_n lie_v near_o the_o say_a bank_n without_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n viz._n between_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o land_n together_o with_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o hope_n be_v before_o that_o time_n ever_o assess_v together_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o bank_n whensoever_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n and_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr covele_n be_v so_o seize_v alien_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n to_o robert_n le_fw-fr ku_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintain_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n for_o ever_o the_o say_a hope_n then_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o six_o cow_n as_o it_o be_v report_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n de_fw-fr covele_n long_o before_o the_o statute_n entitle_v quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la sell_v the_o say_a land_n by_o parcel_n to_o divers_a tenant_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o be_v thereupon_o perform_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n do_v whole_o sell_v from_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o demesn_a of_o the_o before-specified_n tenement_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o service_n which_o he_o have_v wont_a to_o receive_v of_o his_o say_a tenant_n unto_o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr
dorso_fw-la will._n gascoigne_n will._n thirning_n john_n cokayn_n and_o robert_n tirwhit_o for_o those_o betwixt_o stratford_n atte_a bow_n and_o reynham_n in_o 8_o h._n 5._o to_o dorso_fw-la richard_n baynard_n will._n cheyne_n richard_n reed_n and_o john_n cornewailles_n for_o those_o betwixt_o stretford_n atte_a bow_n and_o stretford_n langthorn_n on_o the_o south_n part_v the_o road_n between_o those_o town_n and_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n by_o both_o which_o commission_n they_o be_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 17_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o welles_n sir_n ralph_n crumwell_n knight_n john_n fraye_n nich._n dykson_n and_o other_o for_o those_o from_o stratford_n atte_a bow_n to_o horndone_v thence_o to_o hokley_n and_o thence_o to_o tollesâ—ery_n and_o wybergh_n with_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o those_o of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o repair_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o labourer_n etc._n etc._n for_o competent_a wage_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n etc._n etc._n in_o 18_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n ralph_n crumwell_n knight_n john_n fray_n robert_n rollestone_n clâ—rk_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o ware_n and_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o leye_n in_o 26_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la peter_n arden_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n thomas_n terrell_n and_o sir_n maurice_n bruyn_n knight_n john_n bamburgh_n john_n lymyngton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o portflete_a mill_v to_o reynham_n fleet_n thence_o to_o reynham_n church_n thence_o to_o wenyngton_n church_n thence_o to_o the_o message_n of_o thomas_n bernerde_a and_o thence_o to_o portflete_a mill_v before_o mention_v in_o 30_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n osithes_n john_n godmanston_n esquire_n john_n grene_n robert_n tanfield_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o tender_v in_o 33_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n thomas_n terrell_n knight_n will._n notyngham_n robert_n heworth_n will._n terrell_n esquire_n matthew_n hay_o esquire_n and_o will._n pert_n for_o those_o betwixt_o s._n katherine_n chapel_n upon_o bow_n bridge_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o west_n hamme_n unto_o est_fw-la tilbury_n in_o 34_o h._n 6._o to_o dorsâ—_n sir_n thomas_n terrell_n knight_n will._n terrell_n junior_a esquire_n john_n grene_n john_n geney_n and_o other_o for_o those_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o stratford_n atte_n bow_n to_o horndone_v thence_o to_o hokley_n and_o thence_o to_o tollesâ—ery_n and_o wyggeberghe_n in_o 1_o e._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la will._n notyngham_n rob._n de_fw-fr heyworth_n thomas_n heytone_n walter_n wretille_n esquire_n and_o will._n pert_n esquire_n for_o those_o from_o the_o mill_n call_v tempylmylle_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n katherine_n upon_o bolwebrigge_n thence_o to_o horndone_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o last_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n will._n terrell_n knight_n thomas_n urswyk_n humphrey_n sterkey_n and_o other_o for_o those_o bank_n from_o est_fw-la hamme_n to_o horndone_v and_o thence_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o bank_n in_o those_o very_a place_n have_v john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n sir_n will._n terrell_n knight_n john_n grene_n thomas_n urswyk_n and_o other_o in_o 49_o h._n 6._o in_o 16_o e._n 4._o sir_n thomas_n urswyk_n knight_n sir_n thomas_n montgomerie_n knight_n sir_n john_n say_v knight_n john_n elryngton_n will._n alyngton_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o river_n of_o leye_n both_o above_o and_o below_o the_o town_n of_o ware_n unto_o its_o confluence_n with_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n urswyk_n peter_n courtney_n clerk_n alured_n corneburgh_n esquire_n hugh_n bryce_n and_o other_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n appoint_v dorso_fw-la for_o those_o bank_n from_o bowe-bridge_n to_o raynham_n in_o all_o which_o from_o 6_o h._n 6._o the_o say_v commissioner_n be_v direct_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o all_o thing_n touch_v those_o bank_n ditch_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o sort_n as_o those_o be_v which_o concern_v that_o marsh_n as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o they_o be_v empower_v which_o act_n continue_v in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n forbear_v therefore_o to_o give_v instance_n in_o more_o particular_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o chapter_n touch_v the_o marsh_n of_o the_o before-specified_n county_n with_o what_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o elâ—z_n touch_v the_o level_n of_o havering_n and_o dagenham_n at_o a_o session_n of_o 4._o sewer_n hold_v at_o romford_n xuj_o maii_n 36_o eliz._n before_o sir_n henry_n grace_n knight_n sir_n john_n peter_n knight_n richard_n warren_n esquire_n and_o other_o where_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o havering_n marsh_n then_o overflow_v and_o drown_v and_o prevent_v the_o like_a to_o dagenham_n level_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o dagenham_n creek_n shall_v be_v immediate_o in_v and_o that_o whereas_o the_o say_v drown_v have_v be_v occasion_v by_o a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o will._n ayloff_n of_o hornchurch_n esquire_n he_o the_o say_v william_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n of_o â—ive_a hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o land-holdâ—rs_a of_o dagenham_n certain_a rate_n by_o the_o acre_n for_o all_o their_o marsh_n ground_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a level_n viz._n the_o land_n on_o dagenham_n side_n against_o the_o say_a creek_n at_o cclxvl._o and_o the_o land_n in_o havering_n level_v the_o sum_n of_o dcc_n howbeit_o these_o bank_n be_v not_o make_v strong_a enough_o to_o withstand_v those_o tempestuous_a storm_n and_o violent_a tide_n which_o happen_v pettibag_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n an._n 1621._o viz._n 19_o jac._n cornelius_n vermuden_n gentleman_n a_o expert_a man_n in_o the_o art_n of_o bank_v and_o drayn_v be_v treat_v withal_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n appoint_v for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o breach_n then_o make_v undertake_v ibid._n the_o work_n and_o perfect_v it_o but_o such_o be_v the_o perverseness_n of_o those_o as_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n assess_v by_o the_o commissioner_n â—o_o undergo_v the_o charge_n thereof_o that_o they_o neglect_v to_o pay_v their_o proportion_n thereof_o upon_o complaint_n therefore_o make_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n he_o the_o say_v cornelius_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o charge_n have_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a land_n assign_v ibid._n unto_o he_o which_o assignation_n be_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n 1_o aug._n 1_o caroli_n recite_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n ix_o viz._n that_o where_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n to_o any_o lot_n and_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o the_o land_n to_o be_v lease_v or_o pass_v in_o fee_n simple_a in_o recompense_n to_o the_o undertaker_n confirm_v ibid._n to_o he_o the_o say_v cornelius_n and_o his_o heir_n cap._n xviii_o have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o marsh_n in_o essex_n of_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o adjacency_n unto_o the_o thames_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v notice_n in_o this_o order_n as_o i_o have_v do_v i_o must_v according_a to_o my_o design_a method_n return_v southward_o and_o before_o i_o come_v to_o sussex_n of_o itself_o observe_v what_o i_o have_v find_v touch_v that_o county_n and_o kent_n promiscuous_o in_o king_n john_n time_n upon_o a_o suit_n 3._o betwixt_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o prior_n of_o lewes_n plaintiff_n and_o rob._n de_fw-fr denton_n and_o other_o concern_v certain_a sea-bank_n in_o those_o part_n robert_z de_fw-fr marti_fw-la who_o be_v one_o summon_v upon_o that_o business_n appear_v and_o do_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o man_n of_o the_o archbishop_n in_o maul_v &_o of_o the_o earl_n warren_n in_o pidingho_n and_o metinge_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o commission_n through_o the_o reign_v of_o sundry_a king_n i_o do_v find_v upon_o this_o occasion_n whereof_o the_o most_o be_v in_o general_a term_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewâ—rs_n in_o both_o those_o county_n but_o some_o do_v express_v particular_o in_o what_o place_n unto_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o point_v according_a to_o the_o
bataille_n will._n westburyâ—_n â—_z provost_n of_o eton_n college_n near_o windsor_n john_n faukes_n clerk_n thomas_z ho_o esquire_n and_o bartholomew_n bolney_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o batesford_n ashburnehammesmille_n &_o godyngeshaven_n &_o from_o pevenese_n bridge_n to_o newestclewe_n of_o waltershaven_n and_o from_o newestclewes_n by_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o point_n of_o godyngeshaven_n and_o from_o the_o point_n of_o godyngeshavene_n to_o romestrete_n and_o from_o romestrete_n to_o bellamsgutte_v and_o from_o bellamsgutte_n to_o densexgote_n and_o from_o densexgote_n to_o pykeledbrigge_n and_o from_o pykeledbrigge_n to_o swynesham_n brigge_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n several_a other_o commission_n there_o be_v in_o this_o king_n time_n and_o afterward_o in_o all_o which_o the_o commissioner_n be_v direct_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n viz._n in_o 34_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n richard_n fenys_n knight_n thomas_n echyngham_n richard_n dalyngregge_n and_o john_n passele_n esquire_n bartholomew_n bolney_n and_o martin_n oxenbrigge_n for_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o sedlescombebregge_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o sedlescombe_n on_o the_o west_n part_n to_o snaylham_n and_o the_o place_n call_v the_o pike_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o brede_n and_o gestle_a on_o the_o east_n part_n on_o both_o side_n the_o common_a watercourse_n betwixt_o the_o say_a town_n of_o sedlyscombe_n and_o wynchelse_n in_o 36_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n richard_n fenys_n knight_n sir_n roger_n leukenore_n knight_n nicholas_n huse_n thomas_n hoo_n barth_n bolney_n and_o other_o for_o those_o from_o coleworthe_n to_o fleghambrigge_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n in_o 37_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n thomas_n echyngham_n henry_n hall_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n and_o john_n copeldyke_n esquire_n bartholomew_n bolney_n and_o martin_n oxenbrigge_n for_o those_o betwixt_o a_o place_n call_v fodyr_n and_o the_o town_n of_o wynchelse_n in_o 3_o e._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n roger_n leukenore_n knight_n will._n sidney_n john_n erne_o thomas_n tawcke_n humphrey_n hewester_n and_o john_n gore_a for_o those_o bank_n from_o coleworthe_n to_o the_o sea_n in_o 5_o e._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n thomas_n echyngham_n knight_n barth_n bolney_n henry_n halle_n rob._n oxenbrigge_n and_o will._n baker_n for_o those_o from_o yham_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n leonard_n and_o from_o yham_n to_o the_o land_n call_v cregge_v and_o the_o land_n of_o john_n fynche_n in_o 6_o e._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n roger_n leukenore_n knight_n nich._n huse_n esquire_n john_n fuyst_n john_n gore_a will._n ernele_n and_o other_o from_o the_o water_n of_o coleworth_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o 14_o e._n 4._o to_o dorso_o sir_n john_n fog_n sir_n john_n scotte_n sir_n will._n haute_fw-fr and_o sir_n john_n gilford_n knight_n john_n elryngton_n john_n bruaston_n henry_n auger_n will._n belknap_n and_o robert_n oxenbrigge_n esquire_n barth_n bolney_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o robert_n brigge_n in_o this_o county_n and_o the_o town_n of_o romeney_n in_o kent_n in_o 17_o e._n 4._o upon_o a_o inquisition_n 70._o take_v at_o a_o place_n call_v dencourt_n marsh_n the_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n xvij_o e._n 4._o before_o sir_n thomas_n echyngham_n knight_n henry_n aucher_n gervase_n horn_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n will._n belknap_n henry_n belknap_n john_n bradford_n john_n copeldyke_n john_n wody_n and_o thomas_n oxenbrigge_n commissioner_n to_o view_n and_o repair_v the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o apildoure_n to_o rye_n on_o the_o west_n part_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o wall_n call_v fresh_a wall_n on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o christs-church_n in_o canterbury_n call_v new_a wall_n as_o far_o as_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n augustine_n do_v reach_v on_o the_o south_n part_n the_o juror_n do_v then_o and_o there_o present_a upon_o their_o oath_n that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o safeguard_n amendment_n and_o clear_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o prevention_n of_o drown_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v thereto_o that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a bank_n make_v from_o the_o say_a wall_n call_v new_a wall_n by_o the_o channel_n lead_v from_o apyldore_n to_o rye_n and_o to_o the_o say_a water_n call_v moreflete_a and_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a place_n call_v freshe-walle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o land_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n augustine_n do_v extend_v and_o that_o the_o say_a bank_n shall_v be_v in_o length_n from_o the_o say_a wall_n call_v new_a wall_n unto_o moreflete_a aforesaid_a and_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a place_n call_v fresh_a wall_n upon_o the_o flat_a marsh_n mcciiijxx_n rod_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o crekes_n and_o flet_n lxix_o rods._n and_o they_o say_v that_o every_o rod_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n upon_o the_o plain_a marsh_n may_v be_v make_v for_o two_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n and_o every_o rod_n in_o the_o crekes_n for_o xis._o and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o within_o the_o same_o marsh_n by_o the_o make_n of_o that_o bank_n there_o may_v be_v save_v from_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o tide_n mccccxij_fw-la acre_n of_o good_a marsh_n of_o which_o number_n miiijxx_n and_o two_o acre_n be_v in_o kent_n and_o ccgxxx_n acre_n in_o this_o county_n and_o that_o all_o the_o say_a acre_n in_o both_o county_n do_v lie_v together_o and_o contigious_a to_o the_o bound_n of_o those_o county_n and_o adjacent_a to_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o that_o no_o one_o acre_n can_v be_v convenient_o tax_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n without_o the_o other_o the_o assessment_n of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n whereof_o be_v tenant_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n the_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n in_o canterbury_n sir_n john_n elryngton_n and_o sir_n john_n scott_n knight_n john_n engham_n thomas_n jan_n the_o heir_n of_o james_n martial_n the_o heir_n of_o robert_n martial_n the_o widow_n of_o stephan_n dene_fw-mi the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n thurder_n and_o robert_n fermor_n of_o which_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n in_o kent_n of_o ccij_o acre_n the_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n of_o ciiijxx_n and_o xuj_o acre_n sir_n john_n elryngtone_n knight_n of_o dxxxiij_o acre_n whereof_o cclvi_o acre_n in_o this_o county_n of_o sussex_n sir_n john_n scott_n knight_n of_o lxxiiij_o acre_n in_o this_o county_n whereof_o walter_n roberd_v claim_v a_o part_n but_o how_o much_o the_o juror_n know_v not_o john_n engham_n of_o lix_n acres_n and_o one_o rode_n of_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v in_o kent_n thomas_n jan_n of_o nineteeen_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o like_a the_o heir_n of_o james_n martial_n of_o half_a a_o acre_n and_o a_o road_n the_o heir_n of_o robert_n martial_n of_o viij_o acre_n and_o a_o road_n the_o widow_n of_o stephan_n deign_v of_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o road_n the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n thunder_n of_o twenty-four_o acre_n and_o robert_n fermour_n of_o xxxvi_o acre_n all_o lie_v in_o kent_n and_o moreover_o the_o say_a juror_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v both_o reasonable_a and_o just_a that_o all_o the_o say_a tenant_n shall_v make_v contribution_n every_o man_n according_a to_o what_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o the_o make_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a juror_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n and_o all_o other_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o repair_v of_o they_o ordain_v decree_v and_o assess_v upon_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n ☜_o within_o the_o say_a marsh_n a_o tax_n of_o nine_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la and_o at_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n then_o next_o follow_v by_o equal_a portion_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v most_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o preservation_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v choose_v one_o bailiff_n and_o one_o collector_n and_o other_o skawer_n jurat_n of_o the_o principal_a land-holders_n there_o who_o shall_v have_v power_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n by_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a make_v choice_n of_o sir_n john_n elryngton_n knight_n to_o be_v bailiff_n and_o
will._n newesome_a will._n hundgate_n richard_n de_fw-fr beverley_n and_o will._n wandesforde_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o hull_n and_o part_n adjacent_a from_o the_o town_n of_o etton_n lokyngtone_n scorburghe_n ake_n and_o berghe_v to_o beswyke_v wattone_n hotone_n crauntewyke_n and_o skerene_a upon_o a_o plead_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 2_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v adjudge_v ebor._n that_o the_o chantry_n priest_n of_o preston_n ought_v to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v a_o ditch_n call_v skyrthdyke_n from_o levergote_v unto_o hedon_n and_o from_o harphoc_n to_o northoc_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o brustwyke_n and_o skekling_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o like_a from_o brustwyke_n hallebridge_n to_o middle_a gar_o and_o the_o town_n of_o ryell_n from_o cambertonwell_n to_o stoke_n holney_n land_n the_o shireeve_n therefore_o have_v command_v to_o distrain_v they_o in_o 3_o h._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o inquisition_n take_v eâ—or_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o write_v of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la touch_v a_o sewer_n in_o those_o part_n upon_o which_o the_o juror_n present_v that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o if_o a_o new_a ditch_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sewer_n be_v make_v in_o the_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n of_o anlaby_n xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o five_o foot_n in_o depth_n measure_v according_a to_o the_o king_n ell_n and_o in_o length_n from_o a_o certain_a well_o call_v julian_n welle_v situate_v in_o the_o say_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n of_o anlaby_n to_o the_o waldkerr_n of_o swanland_n and_o so_o descend_v from_o the_o say_v waldkerr_v according_a to_o the_o length_n depth_n and_o breadth_n aforesaid_a unto_o miton_n kerdyke_n and_o thence_o by_o miton_n kerdike_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o pasture_n of_o miton_n kerr_v to_o a_o certain_a ditch_n then_o new_o make_v near_o to_o the_o roadway_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o kyngeston_n towards_o beverley_n in_o length_n descend_v to_o the_o ditch_n call_v the_o town_n dyke_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n and_o thence_o by_o a_o sufficient_a channel_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o that_o town_n and_o that_o a_o substantial_a stop_n shall_v be_v there_o make_v to_o keep_v back_o the_o salt_n water_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o certain_a ditch_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o pasture_n of_o swanland_n call_v the_o waldkerr_a and_o the_o pasture_n call_v miton_n kerr_v as_o also_o other_o stop_n to_o be_v afterward_o make_v whersoever_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o keep_v back_o any_o salt_n water_n from_o thence_o for_o ever_o and_o that_o all_o such_o stop_n so_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v to_o be_v make_v and_o repair_v by_o the_o say_a mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonality_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a charge_n without_o any_o cavil_n molestation_n or_o impediment_n for_o ever_o by_o which_o say_v sewer_n so_o to_o be_v make_v anew_o and_o thenceforth_o call_v julian_n dyke_n all_o the_o current_n of_o fresh_a water_n both_o from_o the_o say_a spring_n call_v julian_n well_o as_o of_o all_o other_o current_n of_o well_n in_o dernyngham_n enge_v in_o anlaby_n together_o with_o the_o current_n of_o a_o certain_a ditch_n betwixt_o dernyngham_n enge_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o north_n kerr_v of_o anlaby_n as_o also_o the_o currant_n of_o two_o spring_n in_o anlaby_n and_o hautempris_n one_o in_o the_o ditch_n sometime_o of_o peter_n de_fw-fr anlaby_n in_o anlaby_n descend_v thence_o unto_o the_o say_a ditch_n call_v julian_n dyke_n and_o of_o another_o spring_n in_o the_o field_n of_o hautempris_n in_o the_o north_n west_n enge_v descend_v thence_o by_o divers_a channel_n unto_o the_o say_a ditch_n call_v julian_n dyke_n to_o have_v their_o course_n in_o the_o say_a ditch_n call_v julian_n dyke_n as_o abovesaid_a without_o any_o diversion_n or_o impediment_n of_o the_o say_a current_n to_o be_v make_v for_o ever_o contrary_n to_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o premise_n for_o the_o support_n maintenance_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n before-specified_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr bucton_n knight_n will._n gascoigne_n sir_n alexander_n metham_n knight_n robert_z tirwhit_o john_n radenesse_n will._n skerne_n richard_n tirwhit_o and_o william_n waldby_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o part_n of_o holdernesse_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o est_fw-fr rything_n of_o this_o country_n before_o that_o time_n use_v upon_o a_o suâ—e_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o juror_n present_v ebor._n upon_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a watercourse_n which_o come_v from_o the_o springhead_n in_o the_o field_n of_o anlaby_n by_o warlinghamdyke_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n so_o stop_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o that_o town_n towards_o anlaby_n that_o it_o overflow_v the_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n of_o gerard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o anlaby_n swanland_n hesil_n and_o feriby_n to_o the_o common_a damage_n of_o all_o those_o village_n which_o watercourse_n ought_v to_o be_v scour_v by_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n but_o be_v not_o howbeit_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n then_o give_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o townsman_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n plead_v 19_o again_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1_o h._n 5._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a king_n death_n in_o 5_o h._n 5._o robert_n tirwhit_o peter_n deal_v hay_n john_n ellerker_n will._n waldeby_n john_n holme_n john_n disnay_n christopher_n boynton_n robert_n rudstane_n and_o the_o shireeve_n of_o yorkshire_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n then_o in_o decay_n throughout_o the_o whole_a est_fw-la rthe_v of_o this_o country_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la in_o 5_o h._n 6._o have_v sir_n john_n scrope_n sir_n robert_n babthorpe_n sir_n thomas_n brounflete_a and_o sir_n henry_n brounflete_a knight_n john_n ellerker_n and_o other_o so_o also_o in_o 11_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n rob._n babthorpe_n and_o sir_n rich._n hastyng_n knight_n john_n ellerker_n john_n constabill_n of_o halsham_n esquire_n john_n holme_n senior_a john_n portyngton_n robert_n rudstane_n and_o will._n muston_n with_o direction_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o work_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o same_o consider_v the_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n in_o expedit_v thereof_o for_o prevention_n of_o far_a damage_n other_o such_o general_a commission_n for_o the_o say_v est_fw-fr rything_n have_v dorso_fw-la these_o person_n hereafter_o name_v viz._n in_o 13_o h._n 6._o the_o same_o sir_n rob._n babthorpe_n and_o his_o associate_n in_o 14_o h._n 6._o sir_n rich._n hastyng_n kt_n dorso_fw-la john_n constable_n of_o halsham_n john_n ellerker_n rob._n hatfield_n john_n portyngton_n john_n holme_n senior_a robert_n rudstane_n and_o thomas_n wylton_n and_o ibid._n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a sir_n robert_n babthorpe_n john_n ellerker_n ralph_n babthorp_n esquire_n guy_n roclyff_fw-mi john_n portyngton_n robert_n rudstone_n will._n mustone_n and_o alexander_n lounde_v in_o 18_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n sir_n john_n constable_n knight_n john_n portyngtone_n robert_n hatfield_n and_o thomas_n wilton_n be_v constitute_v commissioner_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o holdernesse_n and_o the_o wapentake_v of_o bokere_n and_o dykering_n sit_v at_o tiktone_n upon_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n before_o who_o the_o juror_n present_v 20._o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a common_a sewer_n in_o hornese_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o hornesemare_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o it_o a_o bridge_n for_o foot_n and_o horseman_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o hornese_n which_o bridge_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o breadth_n six_o foot_n and_o in_o length_n ten_o and_o repair_v whensoever_o need_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o york_n as_o it_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o decay_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_v king_n liege_n people_n whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_n to_o impanel_n a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v etc._n etc._n he_o do_v according_o who_o
appear_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o nor_o ever_o have_v be_v any_o such_o common_a sewer_n in_o horneseâ—_n â—_z as_o be_v present_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n neither_o do_v nor_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v any_o such_o bridge_n over_o the_o same_o but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a town_n of_o hornese_n have_v wont_a to_o repair_v a_o certain_a bridge_n there_o of_o one_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o foot_n folk_n for_o their_o own_o proper_a useâ—_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n be_v dischardged_a in_o 23._o h._n 6._o john_n portyngton_n sir_n john_n constable_n walt_n gryffith_n robert_n hatfield_n rob._n rudstone_n and_o thomas_n wiltone_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n within_o this_o liberty_n of_o holdernesse_n and_o the_o wapentake_v of_o bokere_n dykering_n and_o herthill_n in_o the_o est_fw-la rything_n of_o this_o county_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la assignation_n in_o 24_o h._n 6._o have_v sir_n john_n constable_n knight_n rob._n hattefield_n alexander_n lounde_n rog._n rodestone_n henry_n thwayte_v thomas_n wilton_n and_o john_n wencelagh_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o aforesaid_a so_o dorso_fw-la also_o in_o 28_o h._n 6._o have_v sir_n john_n melton_n knight_n john_n constable_n of_o halsham_n esquire_n rob._n hatfield_n alexander_n lound_n henry_n thwayte_v and_o the_o rest_n in_o 33_o h._n 6._o robert_n aunsell_n mayor_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kyngston_n upon_o hull_n hugh_n clyderowe_v john_n haynson_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n from_o dripole_n in_o holdernesse_n to_o elytone_n and_o to_o act_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 37_o h._n 6._o have_v sir_n john_n melton_n knight_n john_n constable_n of_o halsham_n esquire_n rob._n hattefield_n alexander_n lounde_n henry_n thwayte_v guy_n fairfax_n will._n eland_n and_o thomas_n wiltone_n for_o all_o those_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o holdernesse_n and_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o harthill_n dykering_n and_o bukrose_n viz._n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o hesyll_n to_o bayntone_n thence_o to_o driffelde_v thence_o to_o bridyngton_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a liberty_n of_o holdernesse_n and_o in_o 4_o e._n 4._o sir_n rob._n constable_n and_o sir_n john_n constable_n knight_n robert_n hilliard_n john_n wenslagh_n rob._n sheffield_n and_o will._n eland_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v all_o those_o which_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o say_a way_n from_o helyll_n to_o baynetone_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bridlyngtone_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o in_o all_o holdernesse_n and_o other_o part_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n side_n of_o those_o place_n so_o also_o in_o 13_o e._n 4._o be_v dorso_fw-la rob._n sheffelde_n edward_n saltmershe_n john_n copyndale_n roger_n kelk_n john_n middiltone_n and_o thomas_n minskip_n for_o those_o on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o that_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o lordship_n of_o lekynfield_n unto_o cotingham_n and_o from_o the_o lordship_n of_o cotyngham_n to_o waghene_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o hulle_n unto_o the_o lordship_n of_o eske_n and_o also_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o aforesaid_a cap._n xxiv_o for_o the_o repair_n likewise_o of_o divers_a bank_n and_o sewer_n yorkshire_n in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o this_o county_n there_o be_v upon_o occasion_n sundry_a commission_n issue_v viz._n in_o 16_o e._n 1._o to_o dorso_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr normanvile_n and_o simon_n le_fw-fr conestable_n touch_v those_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o verge_n of_o humbre_fw-mi and_o so_o also_o the_o year_n follow_v for_o 12._o those_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_a and_o lambflete_a the_o like_a commison_n dorso_fw-la in_o 31_o e._n 3._o have_v robert_n the_o herle_n thomas_n de_fw-fr seton_n john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr routhe_n at_o the_o request_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n then_z earl_n of_o richmund_n a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n from_o the_o mill_n at_o little_a hoton_n to_o the_o town_n of_o yafford_n and_o great_a daneby_n be_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n wyske_v for_o want_v of_o cleanse_v the_o channel_n thereof_o much_o damnify_v and_o in_o 34_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr herle_n godfrey_n fuljaumbe_a john_n mowbray_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o wyske_n from_o stokedale_n heve_v to_o brakenbergh_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o small_a in_o 38_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v by_o a_o inquisition_n ebor._n find_v that_o through_o the_o extraordinary_a overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o break_v the_o bank_n very_o much_o the_o manor_n of_o moranwick_n be_v total_o drown_v and_o upon_o a_o plead_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o the_o juror_n present_v ebor._n that_o the_o sewer_n call_v fosse_n which_o run_v to_o the_o great_a river_n of_o fosse_n from_o a_o place_n call_v the_o walbot_n enge_n without_o the_o town_n of_o strensale_n unto_o the_o abbot_n milne_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n be_v so_o fill_v up_o with_o mud_n and_o weed_n that_o the_o rain_n descend_v thereabouts_o can_v not_o pass_v therein_o as_o it_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v scour_v by_o the_o town_n of_o strensale_n esterwyk_n touthorp_n haxby_n huntingdon_n and_o clifton_n neither_o be_v it_o gainsay_v by_o the_o say_a town_n of_o strensale_n esterwyk_n and_o haxby_n but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o wheresoever_o their_o land_n lie_v adjacent_a thereto_o therefore_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o distrain_v they_o in_o 3_o r._n 2._o will._n latimer_n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n john_n de_fw-fr clifford_n thomas_n lovel_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr sadyngton_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o bulmere_n ridwell_n and_o bridford_n the_o like_a commission_n in_o 6_o r._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la henry_n percy_n earl_n northumberland_n sir_n robert_z constable_z knight_n sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr bukton_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr ask_v thomas_n lovel_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr beverley_n for_o those_o betwixt_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n and_o darwent_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a upon_o a_o plead_n in_o 5_o h._n 4._o the_o juror_n find_v ebor._n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o common_a roadway_n in_o skakilthorp_n and_o popilton_n through_o the_o pasture_n of_o skakilthorpe_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o york_n ought_v neither_o to_o cleanse_v the_o sewer_n there_o call_v fowlfosse_n nor_o repair_v the_o say_a way_n the_o abbot_n therefore_o be_v dischardged_a upon_o the_o like_a plead_n in_o 14_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v also_o find_v ebor._n that_o the_o river_n of_o derwent_n at_o the_o conyngdyke_n and_o over_o against_o the_o calf_n gate_n be_v so_o obstruct_v that_o it_o do_v overflow_v the_o meadow_n of_o knapton_n skamston_n and_o wintringham_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o rivaulx_n and_o his_o predecessor_n ought_v to_o scour_v it_o but_o the_o abbot_n have_v see_v the_o say_a presentment_n and_o plead_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o presentment_n that_o the_o damage_n do_v thereby_o be_v only_o to_o that_o town_n in_o which_o case_n a_o particular_a action_n lay_v by_o the_o say_a town_n against_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n except_o it_o have_v be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n which_o be_v not_o suppose_v by_o the_o same_o presentment_n therefore_o the_o say_a presentment_n be_v insufficient_a of_o itself_o he_o be_v dischardged_a in_o 7_o h._n 5._o will._n de_fw-fr lodyngton_n sir_n richard_n redmayn_n knight_n rob._n warerton_n rob._n malevere_a guy_n roclyff_fw-mi and_o john_n dawney_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o use_n and_o air_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a in_o 11_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la john_n archbishop_n of_o york_n rich._n duke_n of_o york_n rich._n earl_n of_o salisbury_n james_n strangeways_n sir_n rich._n stanhope_n knight_n ralph_n bapthorpe_n &_o other_o for_o all_o those_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o trente_n &_o the_o king_n high_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o town_n of_o ferribrigge_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o worsoppe_n call_v watlyngstrete_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o common_a
in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o mauley_n and_o coryngham_n and_o in_o the_o soak_v of_o kirketone_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o in_o the_o soak_v or_o hundred_o of_o basâ—tlawe_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a consider_v the_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o the_o speedy_a accomplishment_n thereof_o the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 14_o e._n 4._o have_v thomas_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n will._n lord_n hastyng_n sir_n john_n scrope_n of_o bolton_n knight_n sir_n robert_n markham_n knight_n john_n stanhope_n gervase_n clifton_n robert_n willughby_n thomas_n molineux_n thomas_n nevil_n and_o john_n metheley_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewersâ—_n from_o broughton-sulny_a unto_o the_o river_n of_o devene_n in_o this_o county_n and_o from_o feldyke_n in_o bingham_n unto_o the_o say_a river_n of_o devene_n as_o also_o by_o and_o about_o the_o same_o river_n from_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n beyond_o kilvyngton_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a so_o also_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o same_o archbishop_n and_o most_o of_o the_o beforementioned_a person_n but_o far_o touch_v the_o fen_n in_o this_o county_n i_o have_v not_o see_v other_o than_o what_o a_o law_n pettibag_n of_o sewer_n make_v at_o stockwith_n 14_o aug._n 5_o caroli_n mention_v which_o be_v that_o whereas_o john_n lyens_n and_o other_o dutch_a man_n have_v undertake_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n to_o drain_v the_o car_n and_o marsh_n in_o the_o lordship_n of_o hatfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n axholme_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o other_o great_a car_n in_o this_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o have_v make_v divers_a great_a river_n and_o drayn_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o for_o the_o better_a convey_v away_o of_o the_o water_n one_o sluice_n shall_v be_v erect_v on_o bikersdyke_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o misterton_n at_o a_o place_n lie_v over_o the_o bridge_n call_v bleesford_n bridge_n and_o to_o make_v a_o cut_n over_o the_o common_a ground_n call_v bleesford_n to_o mifterton_n firm_a ground_n and_o that_o whereas_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o participant_n become_v undertaker_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o certain_a carr_n ground_n in_o everton_n in_o this_o county_n of_o nottingham_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o they_o be_v to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n lay_v out_o from_o everton_n enclosure_n all_o along_o by_o gryngeley_n bank_n side_n unto_o the_o tofte_n carr_n bank_n or_o new_a bank_n to_o be_v set_v out_o by_o surveyor_n choose_v on_o each_o part_n cap._n xxvii_o be_v now_o come_v into_o lincolnshire_n i_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o the_o isle_n of_o arholme_n which_o for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v a_o fenny_a tract_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o more_o ancient_o not_o so_o for_o original_o it_o be_v a_o woody_a country_n and_o not_o at_o all_o annoy_v with_o those_o inundation_n of_o the_o river_n that_o pass_v through_o it_o as_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o oak_n fir_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o have_v be_v of_o late_a frequent_o find_v in_o the_o moor_n upon_o make_v of_o sundry_a ditch_n and_o channel_n for_o the_o drayn_n thereof_o the_o oak_n tree_n lie_v somewhat_o above_o three_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o near_o their_o root_n which_o do_v still_o stand_v as_o they_o grow_v viz._n in_o firm_a earth_n below_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o body_n for_o the_o most_o part_n north_n west_n from_o the_o root_n not_o cut_v down_o with_o axe_n but_o burn_v asunder_o somewhat_o near_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v coal_v do_v manifest_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v multitude_n and_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n viz._n five_o yard_n in_o compass_n and_o sixteen_o yard_n long_o and_o some_o small_a of_o a_o great_a length_n with_o good_a quantity_n of_o acorn_n near_o they_o and_o of_o small_a nut_n so_o many_o that_o there_o have_v be_v find_v no_o less_o than_o two_o peck_v together_o in_o some_o place_n but_o the_o fir_n tree_n do_v lie_v a_o foot_n or_o eighteen_o inch_n deep_o of_o which_o kind_n there_o be_v more_o than_o of_o any_o other_o many_o of_o they_o be_v above_o thirty_o yard_n in_o length_n nay_o in_o the_o year_n 1653._o there_o be_v a_o fir_n pole_n take_v up_o by_o one_o robert_n browne_n of_o haxey_n of_o xxxvi_o yard_n long_a beside_o the_o top_n lie_v near_o the_o root_n which_o stand_v likewise_o as_o it_o grow_v have_v be_v burn_v and_o not_o hew_v down_o which_o tree_n bear_v at_o the_o bottom_n ten_o inch_n square_a and_o at_o the_o top_n eight_o about_o xx_o year_n since_o also_o in_o the_o moor_n at_o thurne_n near_o five_o foot_n in_o depth_n be_v sound_v a_o ladder_n of_o fir_n of_o a_o large_a substance_n with_o about_o xl_o staff_n which_o be_v thirty_o three_o inch_n asunder_o but_o so_o rot_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v get_v up_o whole_a and_o in_o haxey_n carr_n at_o the_o like_a depth_n a_o hedge_n with_o stake_n and_o binding_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o tree_n thus_o overgrow_v with_o the_o moor_n through_o a_o long_a time_n of_o stagnation_n by_o the_o fresh_a water_n in_o these_o part_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o divers_a year_n last_o pass_v take_v up_o at_o least_o two_o thousand_o cart_n load_v in_o a_o yâ—ar_n as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o this_o woody_a level_n which_o extend_v itself_o into_o dikes_n mersh_fw-mi and_o hatfield_n chase_n in_o yorkshire_n become_v first_o thus_o overflow_v i_o can_v say_v nothing_o there_o be_v not_o any_o memorial_n thereof_o transmit_v to_o we_o from_o the_o light_n of_o history_n or_o record_n but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o for_o divers_a hundred_o of_o year_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o moor_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_a which_o can_v not_o in_o a_o few_o age_n grow_v to_o that_o thickness_n it_o be_v of_o howbeit_o as_o to_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o i_o may_v rational_o conclude_v it_o to_o have_v be_v through_o the_o muddinesse_n of_o the_o constant_a tide_n which_o flow_v up_o humbre_v into_o trent_n do_v in_o time_n leave_v so_o much_o silt_v to_o obstruct_v the_o current_n of_o idle_a do_v and_o other_o river_n that_o have_v not_o their_o free_a passage_n as_o former_o they_o flow_v back_o and_o overwhelm_v that_o flat_a country_n with_o water_n insomuch_o as_o the_o high_a ground_n become_v a_o island_n as_o it_o be_v still_o we_o see_v call_v and_o a_o place_n so_o defencible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o spaciousness_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n environ_v it_o that_o roger_n lord_n mowbray_n a_o eminent_a baron_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o be_v time_n and_o then_o lord_n thereof_o adhere_v to_o young_a henry_n upon_o his_o rebellion_n in_o those_o day_n repair_v hither_o and_o fortify_v a_o old_a castle_n which_o have_v be_v 1174._o long_o ruinous_a for_o reduce_v whereof_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o lincolnshire_n man_n have_v no_o other_o access_n thereto_o transport_v themselves_o by_o ship_v in_o the_o year_n 1174_o 20_o h._n 2._o so_o likewise_o in_o 50_o h._n 3._o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n wherein_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v discomfit_v some_o of_o they_o flee_v similiter_n hither_o as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o security_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o express_v but_o after_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n imitate_v the_o good_a husbandry_n of_o those_o in_o other_o country_n who_o have_v by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v make_v good_a improvement_n in_o such_o fenny_a place_n do_v begin_v to_o do_v the_o like_a here_o for_o in_o 1_o e._n 3._o i_o find_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr nottingham_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr newmarch_n be_v constitute_v commissioner_n dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n as_o have_v be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v then_o grow_v to_o some_o decay_n so_o also_o be_v dorso_fw-la john_n darcy_n of_o the_o park_n roger_n de_fw-fr newmarch_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr crosholme_n several_a other_o commission_n there_o be_v
they_o please_v for_o their_o redemption_n whereupon_o the_o say_v participant_n not_o know_v otherwise_o what_o to_o do_v complain_v several_a time_n to_o michael_n monkton_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o those_o part_n who_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o warrant_n or_o pursue_v any_o legal_a course_n for_o their_o preservation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n give_v â—nâ—ouragement_n to_o the_o riotor_n and_o upon_o a_o indictment_n exhibit_v against_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o session_n for_o these_o outrage_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n some_o of_o the_o justice_n there_o sit_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o fine_a the_o delinqnent_n at_o 4_o or_o 5_o mark_n a_o piece_n the_o say_v monckton_n move_v open_o that_o their_o fine_n may_v be_v but_o six_o penny_n a_o piece_n and_o insist_v so_o earnest_o thereon_o that_o the_o fine_a impose_v on_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o twelve_o penny_n a_o man_n howbeit_o after_o this_o viz._n in_o february_n 1650._o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o establish_v the_o possession_n with_o the_o participant_n which_o be_v publish_v on_o the_o place_n in_o presence_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n they_o have_v get_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o say_a lilburne_n wild-man_n and_o noddle_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v any_o obedience_n thereto_o nor_o to_o any_o order_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o parliament_n and_o say_v that_o they_o can_v make_v as_o good_a a_o parliament_n themselves_o some_o express_v that_o it_o be_v a_o parliament_n of_o clout_n and_o that_o if_o they_o send_v any_o force_n they_o will_v raise_v man_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o the_o deface_v of_o the_o church_n at_o santoft_n and_o within_o ten_o day_n time_n do_v total_o demolish_v the_o town_n itself_o with_o other_o house_n thereabouts_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fourscore_o and_o two_o habitation_n beside_o barn_n stable_n and_o outhouse_n as_o also_o a_o windmill_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n and_o rape_n then_o grow_v on_o the_o say_v 3400_o acre_n the_o damage_n of_o all_o which_o amount_v to_o fourscore_o thousand_o pound_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a witness_n all_o which_o waste_n and_o spoil_v be_v do_v the_o say_a lilburne_n wildman_n monckton_n and_o noddle_n confederate_v together_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o several_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o epworth_n that_o in_o consiration_n of_o 2000_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o waste_v to_o be_v give_v to_o lilburne_n and_o wildman_n and_o 200_o acre_n to_o noddell_n they_o the_o the_o say_v libburne_a wildman_n and_o noddle_n shall_v defend_v they_o from_o all_o those_o riot_n past_a and_o maintain_v they_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 7400_o acre_n before_o lay_v waste_n and_o keep_v they_o dry_a and_o in_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o agreement_n seal_v deed_n according_o which_o be_v do_v the_o say_a lilburne_n and_o noddle_n with_o some_o other_o come_v to_o santoft_n church_n on_o the_o sunday_n and_o force_v the_o french_a congregation_n from_o thence_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v thither_o except_o they_o be_v strong_a than_o they_o and_o after_o this_o the_o say_a lilburne_n and_o noddle_n go_v to_o another_o lordship_n call_v crowle_n where_o they_o agree_v with_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o get_v their_o commons_o again_o as_o epworth_n have_v do_v advise_v they_o to_o impound_v the_o tenant_n cattle_n and_o that_o if_o any_o replevin_n be_v bring_v they_o shall_v impound_v they_o again_o and_o break_v down_o their_o fence_n and_o eat_v up_o their_o crop_n and_o so_o tire_v they_o till_o they_o have_v attorn_v tenant_n to_o they_o all_o which_o they_o do_v according_o the_o tenant_n therefore_o be_v thus_o terrify_v and_o see_v their_o condition_n no_o better_o than_o their_o neighbour_n take_v lease_n from_o jasper_n margrave_n and_o george_n stovin_n two_o of_o lilburnes_n confederates_n who_o give_v bond_n of_o save_v they_o harmless_a by_o which_o practice_n and_o the_o former_a force_n the_o petitioner_n become_v out_v of_o their_o possession_n in_o both_o these_o manor_n and_o at_o the_o make_n of_o those_o leasâ—s_n noddle_n declare_v open_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a person_n that_o he_o will_v lay_v xxs._o with_o any_o man_n that_o assoon_o as_o lilburne_n come_v to_o london_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a parliament_n and_o that_o lilburne_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o call_v that_o parliament_n to_o account_v farther_o add_v that_o they_o have_v now_o finish_v this_o of_o lincolnshire_n mean_v get_v the_o land_n from_o the_o petitioner_n they_o will_v go_v into_o yorshire_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o rest_n of_o the_o level_n and_o do_v the_o like_a there_o and_o then_o they_o will_v give_v the_o attorney_n general_n work_n enough_o to_o do_v and_o noddel_n say_v at_o another_o time_n that_o now_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o case_n they_o will_v print_v it_o and_o nail_v it_o at_o the_o parliament_n door_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v they_o justice_n they_o will_v come_v up_o and_o make_v a_o outcry_n pull_v they_o out_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o have_v thus_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o proportion_n above_o mention_v they_o dimise_v several_a part_n thereof_o to_o sundry_a person_n lilburne_n himself_o repair_v the_o house_n which_o have_v be_v build_v for_o the_o minister_n and_o almost_o pull_v down_o by_o the_o rioter_n put_v his_o servant_n to_o reside_v and_o keep_v possession_n in_o it_o and_o employ_v the_o church_n for_o a_o stable_n and_o barn_n a_o narrative_n of_o all_o which_o barbarous_a outrage_n and_o high_a insolence_n of_o the_o before-specified_n lilburne_n wildman_n and_o noddle_n with_o their_o confederate_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o write_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o house_n but_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n april_n 10_o 1653._o which_o be_v before_o this_o report_n can_v be_v make_v by_o that_o committee_n the_o council_n of_o state_n which_o be_v set_v up_o about_o ten_o day_n follow_v do_v send_v for_o it_o and_o make_v reference_n thereof_o to_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o the_o same_o council_n who_o also_o far_a examine_v the_o business_n and_o find_v what_o have_v be_v so_o depose_v and_o report_v to_o be_v true_a signify_v as_o much_o to_o the_o say_a council_n of_o state_n whereupon_o they_o do_v order_n that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o army_n quarter_a in_o the_o level_n of_o hatfield_n chase_n or_o within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n and_o nottingham_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o that_o then_o be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o those_o part_n shall_v be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o say_a participant_n for_o settle_v and_o establish_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o 7400_o acre_n of_o those_o late_o improve_v land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n in_o the_o say_a report_n mention_v with_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o also_o for_o execute_v the_o decree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n touch_v their_o possession_n therein_o and_o likewise_o for_o prevent_v such_o riot_n and_o outrage_n for_o the_o future_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a damage_n suffer_v by_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n they_o far_o order_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v award_v a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n for_o the_o say_v respective_a county_n to_o try_v the_o ryotor_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n suffer_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v have_v just_a reparation_n for_o the_o same_o which_o order_n bear_v date_n at_o white_a hall_n the_o 31_o of_o august_n 1653._o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o &_o the_o former_a order_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o parliament_n &_o council_n the_o say_a inhabitant_n still_o continue_v in_o their_o riotous_a &_o rebellious_a posture_n not_o give_v any_o obedience_n thereto_o nor_o to_o the_o decree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n nor_o precept_n of_o the_o court_n of_o sewer_n stand_v in_o defiance_n and_o opposition_n to_o all_o authority_n upon_o another_o petition_n therefore_o present_v by_o the_o say_a participant_n and_o their_o tenant_n together_o with_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n unto_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o council_n a_o order_n of_o reference_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o xuth_o
peter_n de_fw-fr skremy_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr toutheby_n for_o those_o betwixt_o grimesâ—y_n and_o boston_n in_o 2_o e._n 3._o the_o burgess_n of_o grimesby_n by_o their_o petition_n 119._o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n do_v represent_v that_o whereas_o divers_a ship_n have_v use_v in_o time_n past_a to_o land_n in_o that_o port_n with_o good_n and_o several_a kind_n of_o merchandise_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o of_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o that_o the_o same_o port_n be_v then_o so_o choke_v up_o with_o mud_n and_o filth_n that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v in_o at_o all_o whereupon_o they_o humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a burgess_n their_o hâ—irs_n and_o successor_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o town_n the_o water_n of_o friskeneye_n near_o thereto_o with_o liberty_n to_o cut_v a_o channel_n unto_o their_o port_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o certain_a common_a of_o pasture_n belong_v to_o those_o burgess_n which_o common_a be_v the_o say_v king_n soil_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o the_o current_n thereof_o the_o mud_n and_o other_o impediment_n may_v be_v scout_v out_o of_o the_o say_a haven_n the_o king_n therefore_o desire_v to_o be_v certify_v whether_o he_o may_v condescend_v thereunto_o without_o any_o damage_n or_o inconvenience_n to_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o do_v assign_v 119._o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorpe_n peter_n de_fw-fr ludyngton_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr toutheby_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o about_o two_o year_n after_o this_o the_o abbot_n of_o louth_n park_n implead_v linc._n divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o somercotes_n for_o stop_v a_o certain_a sewer_n there_o with_o dung_n and_o earth_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o water_n overflow_v two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o his_o land_n sow_v with_o corn_n there_o and_o at_o cokerington_n whereunto_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v cause_v a_o certain_a trench_n call_v skiterfletdyke_n to_o be_v make_v at_o cokerington_n by_o which_o trench_n the_o water_n go_v out_o of_o the_o before-specified_n sewer_n and_o pass_v to_o somercotes_n and_o drown_v the_o land_n and_o meadow_n of_o that_o town_n and_o that_o they_o observe_v what_o damage_n accrue_v thereby_o it_o be_v make_v xl_o year_n before_o â—or_a preservation_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a abbey_n do_v then_o stop_v it_o up_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o own_o land_n but_o what_o determination_n be_v make_v therein_o i_o find_v not_o in_o 8_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr brenkelde_n john_n de_fw-fr crosholme_n junior_a roger_n de_fw-fr nevil_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr grenefeld_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o burton_n stather_n and_o gaynesburgh_n in_o 14_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorson_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sewer_n called_z calsaa_o in_o merskland_n within_o this_o province_n of_o lindsey_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v herleholme_n unto_o the_o sea_n and_o which_o have_v be_v ancient_o make_v for_o preserve_v the_o adjacent_a part_n against_o the_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n descend_v that_o way_n be_v then_o so_o straighten_v and_o obstruct_v by_o divers_a person_n inhabit_v in_o those_o town_n which_o do_v lie_v on_o each_o side_n thereof_o that_o the_o water_n which_o ought_v to_o pass_v through_o it_o to_o the_o sea_n can_v not_o have_v such_o a_o current_n as_o it_o wont_a he_o therefore_o assign_v dorson_n adam_n de_fw-fr welle_fw-fr john_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n will._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr brynhill_n his_o commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o speedy_a clear_n thereof_o in_o 16_o e._n 3._o the_o say_v adam_n de_fw-fr welle_fw-fr john_n de_fw-fr hardreshulle_n thomas_n priory_n of_o markeby_n richard_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o wythurne_n john_n de_fw-fr binkhull_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr somercotes_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o wapentach_v of_o coleswath_n the_o like_a appointment_n in_o 19_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr wylughby_n peter_n de_fw-fr scremby_n will._n de_fw-fr lokborne_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr somercotes_n for_o those_o betwixt_o grimesby_n and_o boston_n in_o 21_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorso_fw-la that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wytherne_n from_o wytherne_n bridge_n to_o herleholme_n and_o so_o to_o thedelbrigg_n thence_o to_o saltflet_n haven_n be_v so_o choke_v up_o with_o dung_n and_o filth_n as_o also_o through_o plant_v of_o tree_n on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o by_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o that_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o sundry_a person_n lie_v near_o the_o say_a river_n be_v overflow_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n which_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o obstruction_n descend_v through_o that_o channel_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v he_o therefore_o constitute_v dorso_fw-la simon_n fitz_n rauâ—â—_n richard_n de_fw-fr goushill_n john_n totill_o of_o lincoln_n and_o robert_n totill_o his_o commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v enlarge_v to_o as_o great_a a_o breadth_n as_o it_o have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v of_o divers_a commission_n likewise_o have_v divers_a person_n for_o the_o view_n of_o other_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o this_o province_n viz._n in_o 23_o e._n 3._o will_n de_fw-fr friskeney_n alexander_n de_fw-fr gibthorpe_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr braytoft_n for_o dorso_fw-la those_o near_a waynflete_a in_o 25_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr willughby_n john_n de_fw-fr orreby_n john_n de_fw-fr kirkton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o dorso_fw-la ingoldmel_n and_o germethorpe_n so_o also_o have_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr umfravill_n earl_n of_o angos_n john_n de_fw-fr sutton_n peter_n bauâ—nt_n john_n le_fw-fr druyne_v and_o will._n de_fw-fr stain_n for_o ibid._n those_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o malberthorpe_n and_o trossethorpe_n in_o 26_o e._n 3._o the_o say_v gilbert_n earl_n of_o angos_n nich._n de_fw-fr cantilupe_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n robert_n de_fw-fr kirkeswold_n and_o other_o for_o dorso_fw-la those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o barton_n in_o 28_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr willughby_n sir_n will._n de_fw-fr toutheby_n and_o sir_n peter_n bavent_n knight_n robert_n de_fw-fr elkyngton_n and_o stephan_n toures_n for_o dorso_fw-la those_o betwixt_o ingelâ—mâ—â—s_n and_o grimesby_n in_o 30_o e._n 3._o will_n de_fw-fr skipwith_n john_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n adam_n de_fw-fr wodethorpe_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr elkyngton_n for_o dorâ—o_o those_o from_o waynflete_a to_o grimesby_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 32_o e._n 3._o upon_o divers_a complaint_n dorâ—o_o then_o make_v unto_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a causey_n call_v hildyke_n which_o be_v the_o king_n high_a way_n from_o boston_n towards_o the_o river_n humbre_fw-mi and_o divers_a bank_n in_o the_o town_n of_o sibceye_n so_o ruinous_a and_o break_a that_o the_o man_n of_o those_o part_n suffer_v much_o damage_n thereby_o he_o appoint_v dorâ—o_o simon_n symeon_n john_n the_o alkebarowe_n robert_n de_fw-fr elkyngton_n and_o robert_n malbys_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o province_n and_o of_o holland_n who_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v will._n haâ—lay_n rob._n de_fw-fr elkyngton_n john_n de_o hagh_o and_o rob._n gunnays_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n from_o saltflet_n haven_n to_o waynflet_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v repair_v where_o need_v require_v the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la in_o 34_o e._n 3._o have_v peter_n bavant_n will._n haulay_n rob._n de_fw-fr elkyngton_n will._n the_o stain_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr cumberworth_n for_o those_o from_o anderby_n haven_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o germethorpe_n so_o likewise_o in_o 36_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr huntyngfeld_n will._n de_fw-fr skypwith_n will._n the_o swynythwayt_n and_o other_o for_o dorso_fw-la those_o betwixt_o wrangle_n and_o grymesâ—y_n in_o 37_o e._n 3._o will._n de_fw-fr huntyngfeld_n godefrey_n de_fw-fr foljaumbe_n will._n de_fw-fr hauley_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n within_o the_o soak_v of_o munby_n and_o in_o 38_o e._n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr skipwith_n gâ—defrey_n de_fw-fr foljaumbe_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o from_o the_o town_n of_o wrangill_n to_o barton_n upon_o humbre_fw-mi and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 40_o e._n 3._o upon_o a_o writ_n 9_o of_o certiorare_fw-la direct_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr umframvill_n earl_n of_o angos_n and_o other_o his_o
ought_v to_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o sewer_n of_o stakesgraft_n swynman_n dam_n and_o swanelond_n so_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o fen_n to_o the_o channel_n which_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o a_o good_a bank_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o fen_n betwixt_o depe_v and_o spalding_n from_o the_o house_n of_o john_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n of_o spalding_n to_o wodelode_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o town_n of_o spalding_n so_o that_o each_o aâ—re_n may_v be_v tax_v alike_o and_o that_o no_o hog_n may_v come_v near_o that_o bank_n nor_o any_o defensible_a bank_n in_o any_o place_n of_o holland_n nor_o the_o sewer_n therein_o by_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o they_o last_o say_v that_o all_o the_o beforespecify_v ordinance_n be_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o say_a town_n in_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o that_o every_o acre_n ought_v to_o be_v assess_v alike_o in_o all_o tax_n and_o cost_n for_o the_o necessary_a repair_n of_o the_o say_a gutter_n sewer_n bank_n and_o bridge_n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n dorso_fw-la exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n in_o parliament_n by_o those_o of_o these_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o fen_n show_v that_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a boundary_a call_v midfen_n dike_a and_o other_o mete_n which_o go_v through_o the_o say_a fen_n from_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n to_o the_o stream_n of_o withum_fw-la which_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o old_a limit_n betwixt_o these_o two_o province_n as_o by_o certain_a cross_n of_o stone_n then_o continue_v be_v very_o evident_a be_v at_o that_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o flood_n and_o other_o impediment_n so_o obscure_v that_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n can_v be_v thereof_o insomuch_o as_o great_a controversy_n and_o debate_n be_v occasion_v betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o those_o part_n upon_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o otherwise_o the_o say_a king_n do_v therefore_o assign_v dorso_fw-la saier_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n alexander_n aunsell_n simon_n simeon_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n thomas_n de_fw-fr sibthorpe_n and_o thomas_n the_o levelance_n to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o say_a boundary_n and_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o person_n for_o the_o scour_n and_o cleanse_v the_o same_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v perform_v that_o work_n after_o this_o divers_a year_n viz._n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o godfrey_n fuljaumbe_a simon_n simeon_n walter_n de_fw-fr campeden_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n sewer_n and_o ditch_n from_o bardney_n ferry_n to_o catebrig_n within_o the_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o within_o the_o wapentak_v of_o ellowe_n in_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o 3._o h._n 4._o i_o find_v that_o on_o will._n wyte_v of_o depe_v be_v pardon_v for_o the_o break_n down_o of_o two_o cross_n which_o have_v be_v set_v up_o betwixt_o these_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n by_o five_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n upon_o the_o say_v king_n appointment_n in_o 3_o h._n 5._o thomas_n le_fw-fr war_n robert_n de_fw-fr wylughby_n will._n lodingtone_n robert_n hagbecche_n geffrey_n lutterell_n john_n belle_fw-fr john_n henege_v and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n then_o in_o decay_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n ☜_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v such_o and_o so_o many_o workman_n and_o artificer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o work_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n for_o expedition_n therein_o the_o like_a commission_n in_o 5_o h._n 5._o have_v thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n gilbert_n umframvill_n william_n lodyngton_n john_n cokayn_n james_n strangways_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr launde_n and_o other_o and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o in_o 26_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la john_n viscount_n beaumond_n sir_n robert_n wylughby_n knight_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n knight_n sir_n leo._n welles_n knight_n nich._n dixon_n clerk_n thomas_n mery_n and_o other_o with_o direction_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v ditcher_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a salary_n and_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o say_a work_n as_o long_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n so_o to_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a and_o imminent_a danger_n which_o may_v by_o delay_n accrue_v in_o 7_o e._n 4._o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n sir_n henry_n stafford_z knight_n sir_n thomas_n burgh_n knight_n oliver_n s._n john_n esquire_n will._n husee_fw-fr will._n coote_n and_o divers_a other_o have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n etc._n etc._n from_o staunford_n in_o this_o county_n to_o dodyngton_n pigot_n and_o from_o thence_o throughout_o these_o two_o province_n to_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 34_o h._n 8._o charles_n d._n of_o suff._n rob._n dymmoke_n tho._n heneage_n john_n copledyk_n john_n hussey_n and_o rob._n tirwhit_o knight_n edw._n dymoke_n ric._n themolby_n and_o other_o esâ—uires_v then_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n sit_v at_o donington_n decree_v 1660._o that_o the_o floudgate_n or_o sluse_n under_o boston_n bridge_n shall_v be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o wapentake_v of_o kyrton_n and_o skirbek_n in_o holland_n for_o the_o one_o half_a and_o the_o wapentake_n of_o ellow_n and_o town_n of_o boston_n 8._o for_o the_o other_o half_a to_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n than_o next_o come_n in_o as_o complete_a a_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o do_v by_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmund_n and_o derby_n moreover_o that_o two_o great_a sewer_n xx_o foot_n wide_a and_o 5._o foot_n deep_a shall_v be_v make_v and_o dig_v in_o the_o division_n betwixt_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n from_o the_o most_o western_a point_n at_o gotheram_n coat_n corner_n near_o the_o river_n of_o glen_n unto_o wragmere_n stake_n thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o wythom_n at_o langrake_n where_o then_o lie_v a_o certain_a sluse_n in_o the_o say_a river_n so_o as_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o watercourse_n be_v noâ—_n above_o xxxvi_o foot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o until_o they_o come_v to_o wragmere_n stake_n and_o that_o the_o menure_n shall_v be_v cast_v betwixt_o the_o say_a sewer_n to_o raise_v a_o firm_a bank_n and_o from_o wragmere_n stake_n both_o sewer_n to_o run_v in_o one_o channel_n of_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a in_o a_o direct_a line_n leave_v the_o division_n of_o those_o country_n to_o gilsyke_n to_o go_v whole_o in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o fen_n of_o holland_n and_o that_o the_o say_v sewer_n from_o the_o river_n of_o glen_n to_o wytham_n so_o intend_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n shall_v â—all_n into_o enter_v and_o go_v through_o all_o the_o load_n and_o drayne_n in_o the_o fen_n aforesaid_a which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n to_o hamond_n beck_n alias_o holland_n fen_n dyke_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o water_n go_v together_o may_v the_o better_o run_v within_o its_o own_o brink_n and_o channel_n and_o the_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o sluse_n at_o skirbek_n goat_n and_o the_o new_a goat_n by_o that_o decree_n intend_v and_o that_o those_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o manner_n follow_v and_o in_o place_n hereafter_o name_v viz._n first_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v gotheramscote_n unto_o nestilholm_n corner_n by_o a_o right_a line_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o nestilholme_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o hearth_n stead_n be_v and_o the_o limit_n divyde_v holland_n and_o kesteven_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n shall_v come_v as_o near_o to_o the_o corner_n aforesaid_a as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o it_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o dyke_n of_o nestilholm_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_v sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o the_o place_n to_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o westside_n within_o the_o several_a township_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o burne_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la moreton_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la haconby_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la
those_o field_n as_o of_o all_o other_o lie_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v pokediche_n to_o be_v then_o new_o make_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v one_o new_a pipe_n under_o the_o bank_n call_v kirkfield_n diche_a and_o under_o the_o great_a river_n there_o and_o the_o say_v new_a bank_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o say_a priory_n of_o mullycourt_n and_o likewise_o one_o new_a sewer_n from_o the_o say_v new_a pipe_n through_o mullycourt_n drive_v to_o rightforth_n load_n thence_o into_o north_n hook_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a river_n which_o run_v from_o saltery_n load_n to_o bishop_n lynne_n and_o that_o all_o person_n have_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a field_n call_v plawfield_n and_o kirkefield_n shall_v always_o repair_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o say_a pipe_n and_o sewer_n so_o to_o be_v new_o make_v unto_o kightforth_n load_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o all_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a field_n call_v budbeche_n and_o sandy_a field_n shall_v have_v one_o sewer_n there_o for_o avoid_v the_o fresh_a water_n thence_o into_o blue_a diche_n and_o from_o blow_n diche_a unto_o rightforth_n load_n and_o that_o the_o same_o person_n so_o have_v land_n in_o those_o field_n call_v budbeche_n and_o sandyfield_n shall_v repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o say_a sewer_n unto_o blewediche_n for_o the_o future_a at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n whensoever_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o the_o same_o person_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a field_n call_v budbeche_n and_o sandy_a field_n as_o also_o all_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o town_n of_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n call_v pokediche_n to_o be_v so_o new_a make_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_a sewer_n from_o blue_a diche_n to_o rightforth_n load_n for_o the_o future_a at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o all_o person_n have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a field_n call_v plawfield_n kirkfield_n budbeche_n and_o sandyfield_n as_o also_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n and_o fish_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v pokediche_n so_o to_o be_v new_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v repair_v the_o say_a sewer_n call_v rightforth_n load_n unto_o north_n hook_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v whensoever_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o uuest_n dereham_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v new_o make_v repair_n and_o maintain_v well_o &_o sufficient_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v one_o causey_n of_o six_o foot_n in_o breadth_n eastward_n throughout_o all_o that_o part_n of_o his_o land_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o old_a pokediche_n on_o the_o north_n part_n and_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n and_o another_o pertain_v to_o thomas_n duke_n of_o exeter_n on_o the_o south_n part_n and_o abut_a on_o the_o before-specified_n great_a river_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v justify_v and_o order_v for_o the_o not_o make_v and_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o causey_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n ancient_o use_v in_o the_o town_n of_o uuigenhale_n and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o ramsey_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v also_o new_o make_v repair_n and_o maintain_v one_o other_o causey_n of_o six_o foot_n likewise_o in_o breadth_n through_o another_o piece_n of_o his_o land_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n part_n towards_o the_o say_v great_a river_n and_o they_o far_o ordain_v that_o every_o person_n have_v land_n common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_n within_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o common_a load_n shall_v likewise_o new_o make_v repair_n and_o maintain_v one_o causey_n well_o and_o sufficient_o viz._n each_o man_n against_o his_o own_o land_n towards_o the_o say_v great_a river_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o exeter_n for_o his_o manor_n of_o stow_n bardolf_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v in_o the_o court_n of_o stow-bardolf_n and_o that_o all_o the_o tenant_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o town_n of_o downham_n hithe_n wimbotesham_n and_o stow_n bardolf_n shall_v new_o make_v as_o also_o repair_v and_o maintain_v well_o and_o sufficient_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v a_o certain_a causey_n begin_v in_o a_o place_n call_v common_a load_n and_o extend_v itself_o from_o thence_o to_o saltery_n load_n all_o which_o ordinance_n and_o agistment_n so_o make_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a the_o town_n in_o marshland_n beforementioned_a as_o also_o welle_v wigenhale_n dounham_n hithe_o winbotesham_n and_o stow_n bardolf_n do_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v agree_v for_o themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o observe_v and_o hold_v firm_o it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v by_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n which_o have_v laâ—ds_n common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_v within_o those_o field_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v pokediche_n to_o be_v new_o make_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o inquisition_n ordinance_n and_o agistment_n before_o declare_v and_o to_o be_v distrain_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o as_o often_o and_o when_o need_n shall_v require_v in_o witness_v whereof_o the_o say_a henry_n rocheforth_o and_o thomas_n dereham_n do_v affix_v their_o seal_n thereunto_o which_o inquisition_n and_o ordinance_n be_v exemplify_v by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o under_o his_o great_a seal_n upon_o the_o xijth_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o ground_n from_o saltery_n load_n to_o north_n delfe_n before-specified_n whereon_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v be_v then_o the_o proper_a soil_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n duke_n of_o exeter_n as_o part_v of_o his_o manor_n of_o stow_n bardolf_n the_o say_a duke_n in_o confirmation_n thereof_o do_v by_o his_o deed_n arm._n wherein_o he_o likewise_o style_v himself_o come_v dorcestriae_fw-la &_o harcuriae_fw-la &_o admirallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la bear_v date_n the_o monday_n next_o aftâ—r_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o grant_v and_o confirm_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o ely_n sir_n john_n colvile_n and_o sir_n henry_n rocheford_n knight_n richard_n peverell_n thomas_n karvile_n thomas_n dru_n robert_n karvile_n and_o edmund_n massingham_n esquire_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wigenhale_n tylney_n islington_n cleuchwardon_n terington_n walton_n enmethe_n walpole_n and_o walsoken_n in_o the_o part_n of_o mershland_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a bank_n call_v pokediche_n so_o to_o be_v new_o make_v and_o raise_v for_o safeguard_n against_o the_o say_a fresh_a water_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o river_n which_o run_v from_o welle_v to_o saltery_n load_n and_o wigenhale_n beginning_n at_o saltery_n load_v aforesaid_a within_o his_o the_o say_v duke_n lordship_n which_o extend_v itself_o in_o length_n from_o thence_o unto_o northdelfe_n beforementioned_a viz._n ground_n contain_v twenty-four_o foot_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n for_o the_o make_n repair_a and_o maintain_v thereof_o as_o also_o sufficient_a ground_n on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o xl_o foot_n distant_a from_o the_o same_o for_o the_o repair_n likewise_o and_o maintenance_n thereof_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o dig_v any_o earth_n on_o the_o say_a north_n side_n thereof_o for_o the_o purpose_n abovesaid_a as_o long_o as_o the_o say_a bank_n can_v be_v fit_o repair_v with_o the_o earth_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o he_o do_v moreover_o grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o say_v john_n bishop_n of_o cly_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n above-specified_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o they_o not_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v molest_v in_o their_o passage_n to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n wheresoever_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n for_o the_o same_o save_v nevertheless_o to_o he_o the_o say_a dâ—ke_n and_o his_o heir_n wayfe_n stray_v and_o other_o amerciament_n for_o
for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o no_o law_n of_o sewer_n can_v compel_v they_o thereto_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o same_o town_n which_o be_v likewise_o the_o key_n and_o safety_n of_o other_o town_n of_o his_o majesty_n adjoin_v they_o humble_o pray_v the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n to_o the_o king_n to_o take_v care_n and_o consideration_n of_o they_o therein_o date_v at_o king_n lynne_n 20_o jan._n 1613._o and_o to_o add_v to_o these_o loss_n such_o be_v the_o snow_n that_o fall_v in_o january_n and_o february_n ensue_v which_o occasion_v mighty_a flood_n from_o the_o upland_n country_n upon_o their_o go_v away_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wiseâ—eche_n overflow_v with_o the_o fresh_a water_n viz._n from_o their_o bank_n call_v the_o edge_n between_o their_o town_n and_o the_o smethe_v unto_o the_o new_a po_n dike_v through_o divers_a breach_n between_o salter_n load_n and_o dounham_n bridge_n moreover_o about_o four_o year_n after_o viz._n 15_o aug._n 1618._o 16_o jac._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n jacâ—_n and_o part_n adjoin_v exhibit_v a_o petition_n b._n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n show_v that_o lynne_n haven_n be_v through_o outrageousness_n of_o the_o tide_n make_v much_o wide_a than_o former_o and_o do_v put_v the_o country_n to_o a_o excessive_a charge_n in_o the_o restrain_v of_o its_o wear_n more_o broad_a and_o deep_a and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v take_v view_n thereof_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v straighten_v according_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n limit_v such_o fresh_a water_n as_o do_v help_v to_o the_o increase_n thereof_o unto_o their_o proper_a outfall_n the_o like_a a._n petition_n do_v they_o prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o 13_o of_o november_n follow_v whereupon_o there_o be_v this_o ensue_a order_n b._n make_v by_o that_o honourable_a board_n viz_o that_o a_o special_a commission_n shall_v be_v direct_v unto_o certain_a gentleman_n indifferent_o choose_v out_o of_o all_o those_o part_n together_o with_o the_o mayor_n and_o some_o alderman_n of_o lynne_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o conveniency_n or_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o work_n as_o also_o to_o what_o scantling_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v narrow_a and_o the_o charge_n thereof_o and_o so_o to_o proceed_v therein_o but_o to_o respite_v the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n till_o according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v in_o august_n before_o for_o open_v the_o river_n of_o uueland_n and_o nene_n that_o work_n be_v do_v but_o if_o there_o be_v delay_n in_o open_v of_o those_o river_n and_o complaint_n make_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n thereof_o some_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o their_o coercion_n &_o for_o preserve_v of_o marshland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n &_o also_o of_o the_o part_n adjacent_a from_o eminent_a danger_n after_o this_o viz._n upon_o the_o ten_o of_o december_n jac._n an._n 1619._o 17_o jac._n the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sit_v at_o peterborough_n and_o have_v in_o consideration_n the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o sluse_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o horseshoe_n such_o be_v then_o the_o side_v of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o the_o jury_n become_v divide_v in_o opinion_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o they_o signify_v â—_o as_o much_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marshland_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n b._n to_o that_o honourable_a board_n implore_v their_o care_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o country_n and_o intimatate_v that_o the_o erection_n of_o that_o intend_a sluse_n will_v be_v a_o apparent_a overthrow_n thereof_o which_o petition_v occasion_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o write_v unto_o the_o beforementioned_a commissioner_n by_o which_o letter_n a._n they_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o outfall_n to_o the_o sea_n before_o they_o draw_v down_o the_o water_n from_o the_o high_a country_n that_o may_v oppress_v marshland_n and_o the_o low_a part_n adjoin_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o norfolk_n and_o wish_v they_o that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v differ_v in_o opinion_n how_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v best_o effect_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o commissioner_n out_o of_o each_o of_o their_o county_n who_o may_v be_v instruct_v to_o give_v they_o true_a information_n of_o their_o difference_n and_o that_o then_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v such_o far_a direction_n as_o may_v best_o advance_v the_o public_a good_a with_o the_o least_o prejudice_n to_o the_o private_a whereupon_o they_o meet_v at_o wisebeche_n and_o appoint_a mr._n henry_n kervill_n and_o mr._n robert_n balam_n with_o some_o other_o to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o country_n on_o tirington_n side_n by_o the_o fret_a of_o the_o channel_n as_o it_o then_o run_v and_o to_o certify_v who_o according_o do_v view_v the_o same_o and_o certify_v that_o the_o channel_n of_o fresh_a water_n as_o it_o then_o run_v do_v very_o much_o hurt_v to_o tirington_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o marshland_n and_o that_o by_o convey_v more_o water_n that_o way_n the_o whole_a country_n will_v be_v endanger_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_o safety_n thereof_o they_o express_v that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o new_a cut_n make_v from_o the_o four_o goat_n over_o tide_n and_o sutton_n marsh_n unto_o king_n creek_n will_v be_v the_o best_a issue_n for_o those_o water_n the_o river_n nene_n be_v bring_v from_o pâ—terborough_n to_o guyhyrne_n between_o sufficient_a bank_n for_o the_o better_a grind_n of_o the_o out-fall_a and_o that_o the_o river_n shall_v be_v cut_v straight_o from_o the_o horseshoe_n to_o the_o four_o goat_n and_o in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o king_n lynne_z 23_o junii_fw-la 6_o caroli_n recital_n be_v make_v that_o whereas_o the_o land-holders_n of_o elm_n oldfield_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n at_o the_o like_a session_n hold_v at_o king_n linne_n 17_o apr._n 8_o jacobi_fw-la obtain_v a_o law_n for_o the_o downfall_n of_o water_n in_o the_o say_v oldfield_n land_n through_o the_o out-rinde_n bank_n of_o marshland_n under_o certain_a condition_n and_o limitation_n express_v in_o the_o say_a law_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o xll._o by_o they_o to_o be_v forfiet_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v take_v in_o any_o water_n out_o of_o any_o other_o field_n in_o elm_n or_o welle_v and_o the_o abuse_n in_o execution_n of_o that_o law_n have_v be_v very_o hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o country_n of_o marshland_n and_o town_n of_o uuigenhall_n in_o their_o several_a pasture_n and_o fen-ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o say_a field_n at_o a_o sluse_n make_v in_o oldfield_n bank_n call_v brokendike_n more_o than_o the_o own_o water_n of_o the_o say_v oldfield_n do_v afford_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n in_o the_o say_a law_n for_o stop_v they_o up_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o or_o suffer_v any_o foreign_a or_o other_o water_n to_o come_v into_o the_o say_a oldfield_n for_o under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_v oldfield_n water_n they_o take_v into_o the_o say_a oldfield_n and_o sesse_n field_n other_o water_n and_o also_o other_o water_n at_o the_o sluse_n call_v mildam_n and_o put_v into_o their_o oldfield_n fresh_a water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o fill_n of_o their_o dikes_n and_o so_o when_o any_o great_a rain_n fall_v do_v put_v those_o warer_n into_o marshland_n and_o also_o by_o mean_n of_o not_o sufficient_a keep_n and_o maintain_v the_o river_n banks_n against_o oldfield_n at_o lung_n drove_n end_n that_o the_o river_n water_n do_v run_v into_o the_o field_n there_o very_o extreme_o in_o wet_a winter_n and_o most_o especial_o the_o winter_n precede_v and_o that_o whereas_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o beawford_n hall_n by_o friday_n bridge_n 27_o martii_fw-la 9_o jacobi_fw-la by_o a_o law_n of_o sewer_n then_o and_o there_o make_v the_o land-holders_n and_o other_o of_o waterseye_n in_o elm_n have_v a_o drayn_n make_v from_o friday_n bridge_n in_o the_o dyke_n of_o the_o north_n side_n of_o needham_n dike_v be_v the_o fence-dyke_n of_o oldfield_n and_o say_v field_n and_o so_o to_o welle_v and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o old_a pow_n dike_v of_o marshland_n and_o so_o through_o the_o old_a pow_n dike_v at_o chamber_n be_v house_n in_o stow_n and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n with_o certain_a sluice_n make_v upon_o the_o say_v drayn_n to_o stop_v and_o restrain_v the_o water_n when_o they_o do_v arise_v and_o exceed_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n whereof_o when_o the_o slusâ—_n at_o
the_o land_n between_o the_o briggecroft_n and_o the_o message_n late_a peter_n mountford_n also_o that_o the_o eâ—brynke_n at_o the_o river_n of_o wygenhale_n from_o geyrys_n dam_n to_o geylode_n drive_v aught_o to_o be_v raiâ—ed_v two_o foot_n above_o the_o high_a water-mark_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o xiiijth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o second_o and_o to_o be_v ten_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n and_o the_o say_v i_o brynke_v to_o be_v make_v &_o maintain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o landholder_n in_o newlond_n &_o watlington_n and_o that_o all_o the_o i_fw-mi brynk_v in_o watlyngton_n be_v make_v and_o repair_v before_o the_o day_n assign_v by_o the_o dichgreve_n upon_o penalty_n of_o bylaw_n which_o be_v for_o every_o perch_n xiid._o and_o that_o all_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o say_a town_n for_o defence_n against_o the_o fresh_a water_n be_v likewise_o make_v according_a to_o the_o day_n assign_v by_o the_o dichgreve_n upon_o the_o like_a penalty_n of_o bylaw_n which_o be_v for_o every_o perch_n vid._o and_o they_o say_v that_o all_o the_o sewer_n and_o gutter_n in_o the_o cornfen_n and_o newland_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o day_n so_o likewise_o assign_v by_o the_o dichgreve_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n make_v before_o the_o justice_n upon_o penalty_n of_o the_o bylaw_n viz._n for_o default_n of_o every_o perch_n iijd._o also_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o marshland_n be_v that_o they_o who_o ought_v to_o make_v or_o repair_v their_o bank_n shall_v be_v warn_v to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o that_o if_o they_o fail_v therein_o then_o that_o the_o bylaw_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o moreover_o ordainedâ—_n that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v stow_n lie_v in_o their_o sewer_n any_o year_n or_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o dichgreve_n for_o every_o such_o transgression_n vid._o and_o that_o all_o the_o tenant_n and_o commoner_n in_o watlington_n shall_v meet_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o hold_v the_o custom_n of_o marshland_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v choose_v from_o year_n to_o year_n certain_a bailiff_n which_o be_v call_v dichegreves_n who_o may_v have_v power_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o distrain_v the_o offender_n both_o within_o and_o without_o their_o house_n by_o all_o their_o good_n and_o catal_o find_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o whensoever_o those_o dichgreve_n shall_v find_v any_o hog_n root_n upon_o the_o i_fw-mi bryuk_fw-mi it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o impound_v they_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o so_o impound_v till_o they_o shall_v receive_v three_o penny_n for_o every_o hog_n and_o that_o when_o any_o man_n be_v reasonable_o require_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v his_o say_a bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v neglect_v so_o to_o do_v so_o that_o his_o good_n and_o catal_o be_v thereupon_o take_v by_o the_o say_a dichgreve_n or_o their_o deputy_n the_o say_v dichgreve_n shall_v receive_v for_o their_o pain_n in_o so_o distrain_v they_o id_fw-la for_o each_o distress_n by_o another_o inquisition_n n_o take_v about_o that_o time_n before_o sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr scales_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr fytton_n and_o other_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o juror_n present_v upon_o oath_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o watlington_n and_o runcton_n holm_n suffer_v great_a loss_n in_o the_o common_a of_o pasture_n belong_v to_o those_o town_n for_o want_v of_o gutter_n and_o sewer_n there_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o sewer_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o monyescroft_n in_o south_n old_a i_fw-mi westward_n to_o the_o hirne_n croft_a and_o from_o the_o east_n end_n of_o hirne_n croft_a into_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o field_n call_v the_o sight_n &_o from_o geylode_n drive_v direct_o to_o the_o eebrynke_n of_o wigenhale_n aught_o to_o be_v amend_v &_o make_v deep_o so_o that_o the_o water_n run_v therein_o may_v pass_v without_o any_o impediment_n and_o to_o be_v in_o breadth_n eight_o foot_n for_o the_o whole_a length_n thereof_o and_o that_o a_o gutter_n shall_v be_v make_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o heibrynke_n in_o breadth_n three_o foot_n and_o as_o much_o in_o height_n through_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o water_n may_v run_v in_o wigenhale_n ee._n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o gutter_n and_o sewer_n at_o geylode_n drive_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v maintain_v repair_v and_o cleanse_v as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o which_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n or_o that_o have_v common_a betwixt_o gery_n dam_n and_o flemyng_n hithe_a each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v and_o as_o they_o have_v benefit_n and_o preservation_n by_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o that_o the_o say_v commoner_n shall_v every_o year_n meet_v at_o the_o old_a i_fw-mi on_o the_o morrow_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n and_o keep_v the_o custom_n of_o marshland_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o premise_n there_o be_v choose_v four_o guardian_n by_o the_o say_a juror_n in_o 7_o e._n 3._o john_n claver_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr welle_v thomas_n de_fw-fr birston_n and_o simon_n costyn_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o town_n of_o midleton_n sechithe_n rungetone_n westwynche_n watlyngtone_n wirmegey_n shuldham_n and_o pentney_n in_o this_o part_n of_o norfolk_n upon_o a_o presentment_n in_o 37_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o precept_n noâ—ff_n direct_v to_o the_o shireeve_n and_o john_n berney_n to_o inquire_v how_o the_o river_n of_o small_a i_fw-mi come_v to_o be_v obstruct_v and_o who_o ought_v to_o scour_v it_o as_o also_o what_o town_n have_v damage_n thereby_o by_o a_o plead_n nâ—râ—_n in_o 41_o e._n 3_o sir_n hamond_n de_fw-fr felton_n knight_n than_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dansey_z can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o several_a water_n run_v from_o gaywood_n to_o the_o sea_n call_v danseye_n he_o which_o be_v then_o obstruct_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v likewise_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v a_o bridge_n there_o then_o ruinous_a the_o shireeve_n thereof_o have_v command_v to_o distrain_v he_o and_o his_o tenant_n both_o to_o cleanse_v the_o say_a channel_n and_o repair_v that_o bridge_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o constable_n of_o lenne_n be_v command_v 34._o to_o view_v the_o ditch_n compass_v that_o town_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v through_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n fill_v up_o with_o mud_n and_o other_o filth_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o that_o town_n and_o to_o take_v course_n for_o the_o speedy_a remedy_n thereof_o in_o 4_o h._n 4._o john_n hevenyngham_n john_n white_a ralph_n ramsey_n will._n snetesham_n john_n clere_n and_o robert_n marcham_n have_v commission_n dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o great_a jernemuth_n and_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o say_a town_n of_o great_a jernemuth_n and_o bekle_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n with_o special_a direction_n to_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o those_o part_n of_o this_o county_n by_o a_o indenture_n wigenhale_n tripartite_a make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n german_n at_o wigenhale_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n prior_n of_o shuldham_n prior_n of_o pentney_n robert_n kervill_n and_o john_n elwin_n tenant_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o uuigenhale_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o xij_o juror_n then_o in_o the_o sembec_n there_o do_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o assent_v of_o all_o the_o land-holders_n on_o the_o say_a east_n part_n of_o uuigenhale_n and_o of_o the_o hamlet_n of_o sadylbowâ—_n â—_z grant_v unto_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o uuestacre_n and_o to_o the_o prioress_n and_o covent_n of_o blackvergh_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o also_o to_o will._n campneys_n and_o margery_n his_o wife_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o they_o the_o say_v prior_n prioress_n william_n and_o margery_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n may_v make_v a_o certain_a watercourse_n or_o sewer_n sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o margery_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v lie_v in_o the_o earl_n march_v viz._n betwixt_o the_o earl_n ditch_fw-ge on_o the_o north_n part_n
distringendum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la modo_fw-la prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o learned_a sergeant_n calais_n well_o infer_v from_o the_o word_n dignitatis_fw-la suae_fw-la regiae_n all_o prerogative_n be_v without_o limitation_n of_o time_n now_o for_o the_o statute_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v in_o 6_o h._n 6._o and_o this_o add_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n for_o it_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o make_v officer_n to_o take_v account_n of_o their_o expenditor_n to_o set_v labourer_n on_o work_n and_o to_o rate_v the_o wage_n of_o such_o labourer_n then_o that_o of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o which_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o former_a grant_v power_n to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o ordain_v and_o execute_v the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n next_o that_o of_o 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o which_o continue_v the_o power_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 6._o for_o ten_o year_n long_o the_o time_n first_o limit_v therein_o be_v then_o expire_v then_o that_o of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o prolong_v that_o of_o 18_o h._n 6._o to_o xv_o year_n more_o next_o that_o 7._o of_o 12_o e._n 4._o cap._n 6._o which_o not_o only_o add_v the_o like_a number_n xv_o year_n more_o thereto_o but_o enlarge_v it_o to_o the_o march_n of_o caleis_n guynes_n and_o ham_n on_o the_o border_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n then_o that_o of_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o prolong_v that_o of_o 12_o e._n 4._o to_o twenty-five_o year_n more_o likewise_o that_o of_o 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o ratify_v the_o former_a act_n and_o give_v power_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o grant_v out_o commission_n of_o sewer_n into_o all_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n next_o that_o of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o in_o the_o preamble_n whereof_o there_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n the_o king_n nothing_o erthe_o so_o high_o weigh_v as_o advance_v of_o the_o common_a profit_n wealth_n and_o commodity_n of_o this_o realm_n whence_o say_v the_o before-specified_n learned_a sergeant_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n be_v of_o all_o other_o think_v to_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n the_o king_n prefer_v the_o same_o before_o any_o earthly_a thing_n and_o the_o king_n care_n therein_o become_v his_o royal_a person_n very_o worthy_o because_o by_o this_o statute_n safety_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o realm_n and_o wealth_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o people_n thereof_o in_o that_o preamble_n it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a first_o that_o marsh_n and_o low_a ground_n have_v former_o be_v by_o politic_a wisdom_n win_v and_o make_v profitable_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n second_o that_o if_o more_o speedy_a and_o further_a remedy_n be_v not_o have_v and_o provide_v though_o divers_a provision_n have_v be_v former_o make_v yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a remedy_n for_o reformation_n thereof_o and_o three_o that_o power_n be_v give_v thereby_o to_o six_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n whereof_o three_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o take_v any_o man_n timber_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v use_v therein_o and_o to_o set_v the_o price_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o sell_v any_o man_n land_n nay_o the_o king_n be_v also_o or_o part_v thereof_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o what_o other_o term_n they_o please_v all_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a assent_n have_v thereunto_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v but_o by_o act_n or_o parliament_n and_o make_v they_o therefore_o a_o absolute_a court_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n concern_v sewer_n after_o this_o about_o two_o year_n viz._n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10_o there_o be_v another_o statute_n which_o extend_v this_o last_o commission_n to_o the_o town_n and_o march_n of_o caleis_n and_o impose_v a_o penalty_n of_o five_o mark_n upon_o every_o commissioner_n who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o then_o that_o of_o 3_o &_o 4_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o which_o take_v notice_n how_o beneficial_a the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o have_v be_v to_o this_o realm_n ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v continue_v with_o these_o addition_n thereto_o for_o ever_o viz._n that_o all_o skot_n loâ—s_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n thenceforth_o to_o be_v rate_v and_o tax_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n land_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n for_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o article_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v be_v gather_v and_o levy_v by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o other_o person_n and_o that_o no_o commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v thenceforth_o have_v continuance_n for_o above_o five_o year_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o next_o that_o of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o which_o authorise_v the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n thenceforth_o to_o stand_v in_o force_n for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n next_o after_o their_o date_n unless_o they_o be_v repeal_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o commission_n or_o by_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o last_o that_o of_o 3_o jac._n cap._n 14._o which_o comprehend_v the_o wall_n ditch_n bank_n gutter_n sewer_n gate_n causeys_n bridges_n stream_n and_o watercourse_n have_v their_o passage_n into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o subject_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o statute_n of_o sewer_n and_o to_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o same_o to_o these_o for_o remove_v of_o some_o scruple_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o erect_v of_o new_a sluice_n and_o for_o make_v new_a cut_n and_o drayn_n where_o none_o be_v before_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o two_o chief_a justice_n viz._n popham_n and_o anderson_n man_n famous_a in_o their_o time_n for_o their_o learning_n in_o both_o these_o case_n and_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o before-specified_n serg._n calais_n in_o his_o say_v read_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o as_o also_o of_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n knight_n attorney_n general_a to_o king_n james._n in_o 43_o &_o 44_o eliz._n a_o great_a controversy_n do_v arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n about_o the_o erect_n of_o two_o new_a goat_n at_o skirbeck_n and_o langare_n for_o drayn_v the_o water_n of_o south_n holland_n and_o the_o fen_n into_o boston_n haven_n which_o work_n sir_n edward_n dimock_n knight_n do_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n further_a what_o he_o can_v but_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o country_n of_o kefâ—even_n and_o they_o very_a exception_n take_v thereto_o be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n can_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o these_o new_a goat_n where_o never_o any_o stand_v before_o whereupon_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o point_n come_v at_o length_n before_o the_o then_o two_o justice_n viz._n popham_n and_o anderson_n they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v new_a goat_n if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o country_n they_o may_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o like_a controversy_n arise_v in_o 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n and_o northampton_n about_o the_o make_n of_o new_a cut_n and_o drayn_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n which_o be_v much_o oppose_v the_o business_n come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o council_n whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n compare_v the_o undue_a proceed_n of_o those_o who_o have_v disturb_v his_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o those_o county_n with_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o with_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o ancient_a and_o late_a time_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n popham_n deliver_v in_o write_v very_o exact_o and_o full_o upon_o the_o say_a question_n touch_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_v commissionersâ—_n it_o be_v object_v 1._o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o power_n to_o raise_v new_a bank_n drayn_n or_o sluice_n where_o there_o have_v be_v none_o before_o 2._o that_o they_o may_v not_o lay_v the_o tax_n upon_o hundred_o town_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o general_a but_o upon_o
the_o first_o presentment_n or_o judgement_n to_o charge_v every_o man_n in_o particular_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o commit_v to_o prison_n person_n refractory_a to_o their_o order_n and_o last_o that_o action_n of_o trespass_n false_a imprisonment_n and_o other_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v bâ—en_o bring_v against_o some_o of_o their_o officer_n for_o execute_v their_o decree_n and_o warrant_n their_o lordship_n find_v in_o their_o wisdom_n that_o it_o can_v neither_o stand_v with_o law_n nor_o common_a reason_n that_o in_o case_n of_o such_o great_a consequence_n the_o law_n can_v be_v so_o void_a of_o providence_n as_o to_o restrain_v the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o make_v of_o new_a work_n to_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o water_n aswell_o as_o to_o repair_v the_o old_a where_o necessity_n do_v require_v it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n or_o to_o lay_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o town_n or_o hundred_o in_o general_a that_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o benefit_n or_o loss_n without_o attend_v a_o particular_a survey_n and_o admeasurement_n of_o acre_n when_o the_o service_n be_v to_o have_v speedy_a and_o sudden_a execution_n or_o that_o a_o commission_n that_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o of_o so_o great_a use_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o evident_a necessity_n and_o of_o so_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n both_o before_o the_o statute_n and_o since_o shall_v want_v mean_n of_o coercion_n for_o obedience_n to_o their_o order_n and_o decreesâ—_n whereas_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o the_o preservation_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n life_n good_n and_o land_n do_v depend_v and_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o direct_a frustrate_v and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n if_o the_o commissioner_n their_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o every_o suit_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o delinquent_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o to_o weary_a and_o discourage_v all_o man_n from_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o that_o behalf_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o supreme_a reason_n above_o all_o viz._n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n do_v order_n that_o the_o person_n former_o commit_v by_o that_o board_n for_o theâ—r_a contempt_n concern_v that_o cause_n shall_v stand_v commit_v until_o they_o do_v release_v or_o sufficient_o discharge_v such_o action_n suit_n and_o demand_n as_o they_o do_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o say_a commissioner_n of_o sewer_n or_o any_o their_o officer_n etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n knight_n b._n attorney_n general_a to_o king_n james_n touch_v the_o make_n of_o new_a drayn_n the_o case_n of_o the_o new_a drayn_n make_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o taxation_n set_v for_o the_o same_o be_v thus_o 1_o that_o the_o ground_n now_o seek_v by_o these_o new_a sewer_n to_o be_v win_v and_o drain_v be_v such_o as_o natural_o and_o ancient_o be_v dry_a ground_n and_o not_o continual_o overflow_v so_o as_o they_o be_v true_o land_n and_o not_o water_n and_o be_v still_o to_o this_o day_n dry_a half_a the_o year_n and_o sometime_o in_o good_a year_n long_o 2._o next_o that_o there_o have_v be_v always_o notorious_a and_o common_a drayn_n maintain_v at_o public_a charge_n for_o the_o convey_n away_o of_o the_o water_n in_o time_n of_o downfall_n or_o other_o overflow_v 3._o three_o that_o the_o say_v ancient_a drayn_n can_v now_o possible_o be_v they_o never_o so_o well_o maintain_v drain_v the_o country_n because_o their_o conveyance_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o use_n be_v into_o the_o sea_n run_v out_o at_o wisbeche_n from_o whence_o the_o sea_n be_v now_o depart_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n now_o to_o carry_v these_o water_n to_o the_o sea_n but_o by_o lynne_n haven_n to_o which_o therefore_o these_o work_n be_v make_v to_o carry_v they_o ¶_o the_o case_n i_o say_v stand_v thus_o in_o all_o these_o part_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o law_n of_o sewer_n late_o make_v for_o these_o new_a work_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n and_o that_o a_o tax_n may_v be_v set_v aswell_o for_o the_o make_n and_o maintain_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o commission_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v for_o the_o old_a if_o they_o have_v remain_v still_o in_o use_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o of_o mind_n plain_o that_o though_o it_o may_v seâ—m_v still_o within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commission_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o to_o maintain_v the_o old_a sewer_n yet_o the_o commissioner_n can_v now_o enforce_v the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v no_o long_o indeed_o sewer_n nor_o benefit_n nor_o damage_n can_v arise_v by_o they_o for_o sewer_n be_v make_v and_o maintain_v for_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o land_n for_o the_o sewer_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o they_o fail_v reason_n teach_v and_o necessity_n enforce_v some_o other_o remedy_n be_v find_v in_o supply_n of_o it_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n have_v it_o plain_o that_o give_v power_n in_o one_o clause_n to_o make_v necessary_a and_o behooveful_a law_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o the_o premise_n which_o premise_n be_v restrain_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o sewer_n yet_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v the_o landâ—_n about_o they_o or_o for_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o serve_v so_o that_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o old_a sewer_n be_v by_o this_o clause_n to_o be_v preserve_v at_o largeâ—_n that_o be_v as_o best_a may_v be_v and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a and_o behooveful_a which_o word_n and_o meaning_n be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o case_n henry_n hubbert_n nor_o do_v we_o want_v example_n of_o great_a antiquity_n for_o such_o new_a cut_n and_o drayn_n the_o name_n of_o divers_a which_o to_o this_o day_n continue_v manifest_v the_o same_o as_o 1._o new-ditch_n alias_o lent_n hirne_v in_o wisebeche_n 2._o newdike_n in_o burial_n field_n in_o welle_v 3._o newdike_n in_o witlesey_n a_o very_a fair_a sewer_n newdraine_n there_o also_o xx_o foot_n wide_o 4._o newdrayne_n from_o croyland_n to_o spalding_n 5._o newdike_n alias_o sandy_a dyke_n there_o also_o 6._o newdike_n in_o neatmore_n in_o upwell_n 7._o new-leame_a there_o fifty_o foot_n wide_o 8._o and_o new-leame_a in_o chateriz_n and_o march_n nay_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o even_o the_o great_a river_n themselves_o have_v for_o the_o like_a respect_n be_v divert_v from_o their_o ancient_a and_o natural_a channel_n for_o 1._o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n ouse_n its_o outfall_n by_o wisbeche_n decay_v be_v not_o only_o cut_v straight_o but_o by_o a_o new_a river_n make_v from_o littleport_n chair_n to_o rebbech_n be_v let_v fall_n into_o ouse_n parva_fw-la or_o brandon_n water_n and_o thence_o by_o salter_n load_n to_o lynne_n haven_n its_o former_a course_n from_o littleport_n be_v by_o wellenhee_o to_o welle_v and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o wisbeche_n 2._o the_o west-water_n a_o part_n of_o ouse_n magna_fw-la have_v its_o course_n from_o erith_n bridge_n to_o chateriz_n ferry_n and_o thence_o to_o benwick_n and_o so_o to_o march_v be_v for_o the_o crookedness_n of_o the_o way_n convey_v by_o a_o new_a passage_n call_v the_o leame_z through_o chateriz_n dodington_n and_o march_v and_o thence_o by_o elm_n leame_z to_o wisbeche_v a_o course_n of_o xuj_o mile_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o this_o way_n 3._o moreton_n nene_n the_o worthy_a bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n h._n 7._o to_o avoid_v the_o many_o and_o crooked_a passage_n in_o the_o river_n of_o nene_n between_o peterburgh_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o way_n drown_v many_o thousand_o of_o acre_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a ground_n make_v a_o new_a river_n now_o call_v morton_n leame_z or_o the_o new_a leame_z xl_o foot_n wide_o and_o 4_o foot_n or_o more_o deep_a viz._n from_o stanground_n steafe_n to_o guyhirne_n be_v a_o course_n of_o twelve_o mile_n long_o at_o the_o least_o and_o continue_v the_o same_o through_o wisbecheâ—_n â—_z for_o the_o more_o speedy_a delivery_n of_o the_o water_n attempt_v to_o cut_v through_o the_o sea-dike_a to_o wisbeche_v at_o bevys-crosse_n and_o again_o at_o eastfields_n end_n nigh_o the_o horse-shoe_n in_o leverington_n which_o bank_n be_v in_o less_o than_o thirty_o year_n before_o ordain_v by_o commission_n to_o be_v maintain_v id_fw-la
of_o the_o learned_a alemanensis_fw-la that_o country_n now_o a_o fair_a and_o dry_a habitation_n have_v be_v sea_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o tongerne_v cap._n ix_o holstein_n in_o holsatia_n likewise_o holstein_n about_o dithmarsh_n and_o the_o tract_n of_o wilstar_n and_o crempen_a consist_v of_o low_a ground_n and_o subject_a to_o inundation_n johannes_n adolphus_n duke_n of_o holstein_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n mdcx_o by_o notable_a work_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o five_o year_n secure_v many_o thousand_o acre_n &_o improve_v the_o land_n above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n which_o be_v effect_v he_o parcele_v they_o out_o by_o gift_n or_o sale_n unto_o his_o subject_n reserve_v out_o of_o every_o portion_n a_o rent_n unto_o himself_o tantum_n territorii_fw-la subditis_fw-la &_o amiciss_fw-la cessit_fw-la ea_fw-la lege_fw-la ut_fw-la vel_fw-la aggeribus_fw-la cingatur_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la aquis_fw-la intestinis_fw-la liberetur_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la quotannis_fw-la celsitudinis_fw-la suae_fw-la aerario_fw-la certus_fw-la canon_n pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la foot_n demeto_fw-la numeretur_fw-la as_o the_o learned_a schoneveldeus_fw-la 47._o report_v cap._n x._o america_n neither_o do_v we_o want_v example_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o america_n for_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o great_a lake_n much_o subject_n to_o inundation_n which_o have_v almost_o destroy_v it_o in_o the_o year_n mdcxxxiiii_o the_o spaniard_n with_o mighty_a industry_n secure_v that_o habitation_n by_o turn_v the_o lake_n and_o so_o lay_v the_o city_n dry_a cap_n xi_o have_v now_o do_v with_o my_o observation_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a banking_n and_o drayning_n in_o foreign_a part_n which_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o i_o come_v to_o england_n that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o my_o far_a design_v discourse_n on_o this_o subject_n wherein_o for_o my_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n i_o do_v purpose_n to_o begin_v with_o kent_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o eastern_a situation_n and_o in_o it_o first_o with_o romney_n marsh_n a_o spacious_a tract_n in_o that_o country_n and_o more_o ancient_o secure_v from_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o ocean_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n for_o regulate_v its_o repair_n which_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o make_v the_o rule_n and_o standard_n whereunto_o all_o the_o other_o marsh_n and_o fen_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v to_o conform_v and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o other_o heretofore_o surround_v marsh_n in_o that_o county_n aswell_o adjacent_a to_o the_o thames_n as_o border_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v so_o do_v to_o ascend_v up_o the_o stream_n of_o that_o fair_a river_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o then_o descend_v on_o the_o north_n side_n to_o observe_v what_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o which_o be_v memorable_a in_o reference_n to_o any_o marsh_n that_o lie_v on_o either_o thence_o into_o sussex_n somersetshire_n gloucestershire_n yorkshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n and_o last_o to_o that_o great_a level_n which_o extend_v itself_o no_o less_o than_o lx._n mile_n and_o into_o six_o county_n viz._n cambridge_n huntindon_n northampton_n norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o lincolnshire_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o work_n how_o long_o since_o or_o by_o who_o this_o fruitful_a and_o large_a tract_n contain_v 211._o no_o less_o than_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o acre_n be_v win_v from_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v no_o testimony_n leave_v to_o we_o from_o any_o record_n or_o historian_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v discover_v which_o defect_n do_v strong_o argue_v that_o the_o first_o gain_v thereof_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o great_a antiquity_n it_o be_v true_a that_o munire_fw-la viam_fw-la be_v a_o phrase_n use_v by_o cicero_n for_o the_o pave_v a_o way_n or_o make_v a_o causâ—y_n and_o some_o brit._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o here_o the_o word_n paludibus_fw-la emuniendis_fw-la be_v to_o have_v the_o like_a signification_n and_o to_o be_v construe_v in_o make_v causey_n over_o the_o fen_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v as_o i_o can_v well_o admit_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o before_o any_o pavement_n or_o causey_n can_v be_v make_v in_o such_o place_n the_o water_n be_v of_o necessity_n first_o to_o be_v take_v and_o keep_v off_o by_o drayn_v and_o bank_v so_o that_o allow_v that_o construction_n what_o i_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v will_v be_v well_o enough_o make_v good_a viz._n that_o the_o banking_n and_o drayning_n both_o here_o and_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v before_o that_o time_n overflow_v by_o sea-tide_n be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o when_o i_o come_v to_o holland_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o marshland_n in_o norfolk_n i_o purpose_n more_o full_o to_o demonstrate_v and_o therefore_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o be_v here_o in_o britain_n do_v something_o in_o this_o kind_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v more_o evident_a in_o my_o discourse_n of_o holland_n and_o marshland_n before_o specify_v from_o undoubted_a testimony_n i_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o this_o marsh_n be_v a_o part_n thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o not_o long_o after_o their_o desertion_n of_o this_o country_n i_o find_v mention_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o inhabit_v for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dccxcvi_o it_o be_v thus_o say_v a._n of_o ceolf_n king_n of_o mercia_n viz._n that_o cantiam_fw-la vastavit_fw-la &_o provinciam_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la mersâ—wari_fw-la which_o no_o doubt_n be_v mean_v this_o romney_n marsh_n for_o the_o learned_a cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n speak_v of_o it_o sai_z that_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la viri_fw-la palustres_fw-la marshmen_n which_o accord_v fit_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o place_n there_o be_v who_o suppose_v that_o the_o name_n of_o it_o viz._n romeney_n do_v declare_v sufficient_o that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o win_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o roman_n but_o 208._o mr._n lambert_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n write_v rumen-ea_a id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o large_a watery_a place_n and_o since_o that_o râ—menale_n and_o romenale_n corrupt_o consonant_a to_o which_o expression_n of_o he_o i_o find_v that_o the_o river_n pasâ—â—ng_v through_o this_o marsh_n be_v ancient_o call_v rumen_n ea_fw-la for_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o grant_n 57_o of_o pleigmund_n the_o archbishop_n make_v to_o christs-church_n in_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dcccc_n in_o these_o word_n concedo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la terram_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la wefe_v merse_n juxta_fw-la flumen_fw-la quod_fw-la voco_fw-la rumen_fw-la ea_fw-la have_v now_o by_o these_o circumstantial_a testimony_n show_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v they_o that_o by_o their_o skill_n and_o experience_n in_o such_o work_n of_o bank_v and_o drayn_v do_v first_o gain_v this_o rich_a and_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o impetutuous_a sea-tide_n i_o shall_v now_o descend_v to_o those_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n which_o the_o care_n and_o wisdom_n of_o succeed_a age_n do_v make_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n thereof_o from_o be_v again_o drown_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o violent_a overflowing_n of_o the_o ocean_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n whereof_o we_o find_v no_o original_n be_v 7._o at_o first_o certain_a constitution_n make_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o ruler_n of_o this_o nation_n there_o be_v none_o i_o presume_v that_o doubt_v though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o authority_n for_o to_o back_v they_o than_o long_a usage_n and_o custom_n the_o like_a therefore_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o this_o marsh_n for_o albeit_o we_o be_v yet_o to_o learn_v when_o and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o frame_v and_o compose_v it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o unquestionable_a record_n that_o above_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o they_o be_v call_v antiquas_fw-la &_o approbatas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la i.e._n ancient_a and_o approve_a custom_n for_o â—â—râ—o_o in_o 35_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n and_o thereby_o declare_v ibid._n that_o complaint_n have_v be_v make_v to_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o xxiiii_o jurat_n make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o sea-bank_n of_o râ—menale_n import_v that_o whereas_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o approve_a custom_n they_o have_v distrain_v those_o who_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o repair_v those_o bank_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o tenement_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o the_o country_n against_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o the_o say_a shireeve_n have_v make_v replevin_n of_o the_o same_o
every_o one_o of_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n shall_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v together_o with_o his_o fellow_n â—ustly_o make_v all_o judgement_n and_o decree_n not_o favour_v rich_a or_o poor_a either_o in_o make_v distress_n or_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o bank_n land-eas_a watergangs_a sewer_n ditch_n and_o gutter_n or_o the_o remove_n of_o bridge_n and_o other_o impediment_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o punish_v of_o trespasser_n and_o that_o they_o be_v observant_a to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n bailiff_n for_o the_o value_v and_o sell_v of_o the_o distress_n take_v and_o impound_v for_o three_o day_n or_o more_o in_o the_o place_n accustom_v and_o that_o they_o cause_v all_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n by_o they_o make_v to_o be_v enroll_v and_o thereof_o a_o indenture_n to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o man_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o the_o time_n be_v expenditor_n 9_o likewise_o the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n choose_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o levy_v collect_v disburse_n and_o make_v account_n of_o all_o the_o tax_n and_o assessment_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n bailiff_n and_o twenty-four_o jurat_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o same_o course_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o watergangs_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o before_o every_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n if_o they_o will_v be_v present_a thereat_o execution_n 10._o also_o the_o bailiff_n shall_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v make_v faithful_a execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o before-specified_n twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v pertain_v to_o they_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v ofâ—_n as_o also_o that_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n he_o will_v charge_v upon_o all_o the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n by_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o levy_v collect_v disburse_n and_o account_v for_o aswell_o all_o general_a tax_n as_o several_a watergangs_a so_o assess_v as_o abovesaid_a and_o that_o he_o will_v in_o person_n take_v view_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n land-eas_a watergangs_a sewer_n gutter_n and_o bridge_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v at_o least_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n viz._n once_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v unto_o his_o successor_n all_o the_o evidence_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n aswell_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o the_o roll_n of_o judgement_n decree_n and_o award_v make_v by_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o juratsâ—_n with_o every_o process_n of_o account_n of_o the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n whatsoever_o do_v in_o their_o time_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n clerk_n shall_v have_v for_o his_o fee_n from_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n vis._n viijd._o 11._o moreover_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n thenceforth_o to_o make_v any_o dam_n or_o ford_n make_v or_o other_o impediment_n in_o any_o land-eas_a watergangs_a ditch_n or_o common_a watercourse_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n whereby_o the_o right_a course_n of_o the_o water_n may_v in_o any_o sort_n be_v hinder_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o testimony_n give_v thereof_o by_o the_o baylik_n and_o six_o of_o the_o jurat_n or_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o watercourse_n where_o such_o danger_n shall_v be_v make_v he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o amerce_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o offence_n by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o twenty-four_o jurat_n which_o amercement_n to_o be_v likewise_o forthwith_o levy_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o nevertheless_o if_o any_o other_o than_o the_o commonality_n shall_v receive_v damage_n by_o that_o mean_n and_o that_o proof_n be_v make_v thereof_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o six_o jurat_n satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o 12._o likewise_o they_o do_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v assess_v that_o every_o tax_v assess_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v in_o certain_a public_a place_n and_o a_o day_n of_o payment_n thereupon_o assign_v and_o this_o proclamation_n to_o be_v so_o make_v that_o no_o man_n may_v plead_v ignorance_n as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o 13._o and_o they_o do_v far_o ordain_v and_o decree_v bank_n that_o every_o acre_n for_o the_o bank_n in_o ditch_n and_o watergangs_a be_v buy_v for_o xls._n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o draw_v away_o any_o workman_n be_v in_o the_o public_a work_n for_o his_o own_o private_a employment_n nor_o to_o take_v they_o to_o any_o other_o place_n away_o till_o that_o work_n be_v perfect_v and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v faulty_a therein_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bailiff_n or_o jurat_n in_o the_o common_a last_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o xs._n to_o be_v forthwith_o levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n to_o the_o common_a benefit_n as_o abovesaid_a 14._o also_o they_o ordain_v and_o decree_v keep_v that_o all_o the_o watercourses_a within_o the_o say_v mash_n by_o whatsoever_o land_n and_o tenement_n keep_v in_o each_o channel_n be_v so_o keep_v that_o the_o water_n shall_v not_o run_v out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o any_o man_n upon_o penalty_n of_o the_o value_n thereof_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o commonalty_n when_o any_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a thereof_o in_o the_o common_a last_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o six_o jurat_n place_n 15._o and_o because_o of_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n that_o all_o the_o maritime_a land_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n unto_o pevenese_n aswell_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n as_o county_z of_o sussex_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n ordinance_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romene_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o twenty-four_o jurat_n to_o require_v and_o have_v his_o reasonable_a charge_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o place_n be_v they_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o commonalty_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o maritime_a law_n aswell_o in_o the_o bank_n as_o watergangs_a gutter_n sewer_n and_o fishing_n and_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o touch_v that_o law_n distress_n 16._o and_o last_o they_o ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v make_v a_o rescue_n from_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n or_o his_o officer_n of_o any_o distress_n whatsoever_o take_v by_o any_o of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o before-specified_n article_n or_o any_o ordinance_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o thereof_o to_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n or_o of_o the_o watercourse_n where_o the_o distress_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o xls._n to_o be_v levy_v to_o the_o bailiff_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonalty_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o maritime_a law_n be_v use_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o pevenese_n whether_o in_o kent_n or_o suffex_n after_o this_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o this_o marsh_n worthy_a the_o observation_n until_o the_o 43_o e._n 3._o that_o the_o beforementioned_a thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n as_o also_o robert_n belknap_n john_n woodhall_n roger_n dig_v william_n topclive_a and_o william_n horn_n be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o oversight_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n therein_o nor_o from_o that_o time_n till_o 48_o e._n 3._o that_o william_n latymere_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n thomas_n reynes_n than_o his_o lieutenant_n roger_n dig_v and_o some_o other_o be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la by_o the_o king_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n watercourse_n etc._n etc._n thereof_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o hethe_n and_o newendon_n by_o which_o commission_n they_o have_v power_n to_o impress_v so_o many_o carpenter_n and_o other_o labourer_n ☜_o as_o they_o shall_v deem_v necessary_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n wheresoever_o they_o can_v be_v find_v within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_z king_n edward_z the_o 3_o succeed_v richard_n the_o 2_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n it_o appear_v that_o
or_o at_o a_o large_a distance_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v within_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v or_o in_o some_o sort_n may_v have_v have_v safety_n and_o defence_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o contribute_v thereto_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o tenure_n without_o any_o favour_n either_o to_o rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o condition_n state_n or_o dignity_n soever_o and_o to_o be_v compel_v thereto_o not_o only_o by_o distress_n and_o amerciament_n but_o also_o by_o double_a the_o charge_n and_o whatsoever_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v in_o the_o say_a ordinance_n contain_v and_o for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o monketone_n and_o menstre_n it_o be_v then_o ordain_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o common_a bailiff_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o monketone_n and_o another_o bailiff_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o menstre_n to_o supervise_v do_v and_o execute_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n pertain_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jurat_n or_o dike-reeves_n also_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v choose_v xij_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o their_o attorney_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o marsh_n or_o six_o of_o the_o marsh_n of_o monketone_n and_o six_o of_o the_o marsh_n of_o menstre_n who_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n lie_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o twelve_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o swear_v joint_o to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o to_o measure_v all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o those_o part_n which_o either_o have_v or_o may_v have_v safety_n and_o defence_n in_o any_o sort_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v know_v for_o how_o much_o they_o ought_v to_o contribute_v and_o who_o afterward_o upon_o their_o oath_n may_v supervise_v those_o wall_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n and_o place_v a_o certain_a crest_n keire_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o such_o height_n and_o thickness_n that_o the_o marish_a ground_n may_v be_v fit_o preserve_v thereby_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o last_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o may_v be_v needful_a for_o any_o defect_n in_o repair_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a day_n be_v by_o they_o assign_v within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o those_o defect_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a according_a to_o their_o discretion_n and_o if_o the_o say_a repair_n be_v not_o complete_v within_o the_o time_n prefix_v that_o then_o the_o several_a bailiff_n within_o their_o particular_a bailiwick_n shall_v lay_v out_o their_o own_o money_n and_o receive_v the_o double_a thereof_o and_o the_o xij_o man_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a defect_n to_o those_o bailiff_n after_o the_o repair_v be_v not_o make_v good_a within_o the_o time_n so_o assign_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n jurat_n or_o dike-reeves_n do_v die_v or_o not_o give_v content_a to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o commonalty_n other_o shall_v be_v choose_v in_o their_o stead_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o their_o attorney_n if_o upon_o notice_n give_v they_o will_v come_v in_o and_o by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o they_o to_o be_v account_v bailiff_n or_o jurat_n of_o every_o marsh_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n lest_o that_o by_o long_o delay_v much_o peril_n may_v happen_v also_o that_o there_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o xij_o jurat_n two_o man_n in_o either_o marsh_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o collector_n of_o all_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v for_o those_o common_a repair_n viz._n in_o gutter_n sewer_n watergangs_a and_o of_o the_o whole_a bank_n which_o lie_v in_o common_a to_o be_v repair_v and_o sustain_v and_o those_o two_o so_o choose_v to_o make_v collection_n and_o disbursement_n and_o of_o such_o their_o receipt_n and_o laying_n out_o afterward_o to_o render_v a_o just_a account_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o their_o attorney_n and_o to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n within_o the_o several_a marsh_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n to_o assist_v the_o say_a collector_n in_o the_o assess_n and_o gather_v the_o say_a money_n and_o likewise_o if_o need_v be_v to_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o also_o that_o the_o say_v common_a bailiff_n shall_v cause_v the_o say_v xij_o man_n to_o meet_v together_o as_o often_o and_o whensoever_o there_o may_v be_v need_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n to_o supervise_v all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n watergangs_a sewer_n and_o gutter_n and_o to_o take_v certain_a consideration_n before_o they_o depart_v of_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o likewise_o to_o assess_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o money_n upon_o every_o acre_n to_o each_o tenant_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v and_o also_o to_o repair_v and_o amend_v the_o say_v defect_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n whether_o that_o they_o belong_v to_o particular_a person_n or_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n and_o for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o all_o those_o determination_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o compel_v by_o distress_n but_o by_o amerciament_n and_o double_a if_o need_v require_v and_o the_o say_a bailiff_n moreover_o shall_v punish_v all_o such_o as_o be_v refractory_a to_o their_o summons_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o if_o any_o man_n land_n lie_v within_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v dig_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n ditch_n sewer_n or_o watergangs_a or_o for_o any_o new_a bank_n or_o ditch_n or_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o in-ditch_n or_o out-ditch_n that_o then_o the_o commonalty_n of_o every_o marsh_n shall_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v by_o the_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o marish_a land_n have_v always_o respect_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o dig_v or_o lose_v save_v always_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n their_o right_n which_o they_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v against_o their_o tenant_n within_o their_o proper_a fee_n aswell_o for_o have_v defence_n as_o for_o the_o take_v double_a when_o through_o their_o tenant_n default_n they_o do_v lay_v down_o their_o own_o money_n and_o last_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o difficulty_n doubt_n or_o obscurity_n do_v fortune_n to_o arise_v in_o these_o ordinance_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o decree_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o any_o person_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v safeguard_n by_o other_o or_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n under_o certain_a condition_n shall_v be_v by_o this_o ordinance_n exclude_v from_o their_o defence_n and_o agreement_n in_o case_n that_o such_o their_o agreement_n be_v not_o derogarory_n to_o the_o law_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o ordinance_n william_n shirreeve_n and_o john_n coopere_v of_o hoo_n be_v appoint_v collector_n of_o the_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o menstre_n and_o william_n the_o everle_n and_o thomas_n hamon_n in_o monketone_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o xvijth_o of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n i_o find_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr apuldrefelde_n be_v also_o constitue_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o part_n of_o east_n kent_n which_o be_v break_v and_o in_o much_o decay_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o meet_v a._n at_o erchesto_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n where_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n lie_v within_o the_o hundred_o of_o eastri_fw-la and_o cornilo_n which_o lie_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v king_n precept_n attend_v they_o as_o also_o such_o and_o so_o many_o lawful_a man_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o testify_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o country_n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o say_v whole_a commonalty_n to_o have_v one_o bailiff_n and_o xij_o jurat_n within_o those_o marsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o the_o marsh_n towards_o sussex_n then_o have_v the_o same_o
â—is_fw-la commission_n dorso_fw-la bear_v date_n at_o chauâ—one_a the_o 18_o of_o febr._n unto_o stephan_n de_fw-fr pencestre_fw-fr and_o william_n de_fw-fr echingham_n to_o make_v enquiry_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o make_v redress_n of_o such_o injury_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o have_v be_v do_v therein_o and_o in_o 27_o e._n 1._o the_o sea-bank_n in_o this_o county_n be_v grow_v to_o decay_v in_o divers_a place_n robert_z de_fw-fr septvaâ—s_n and_o william_n mause_n be_v constitute_v the_o 28_o king_n justice_n to_o take_v view_n of_o they_o and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o speedy_a repair_n in_o 2_o e._n 2._o william_n de_fw-fr wallein_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v b._n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o this_o county_n sit_z at_z newcherche_fw-fr upon_o the_o monday_n next_o follow_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n mildrede_v the_o virgin_n in_o the_o say_a year_n where_o by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o lyde_n and_o oxney_n and_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v ordain_v b._n that_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v king_n common_a bailiff_n in_o romeney_n marsh_n shall_v oversee_v the_o bailiff_n and_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_v lyde_n and_o oxney_n and_o when_o necessity_n shall_v require_v to_o summon_v they_o together_o with_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n to_o fit_a place_n to_o consult_v of_o ordinance_n and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v always_o abide_v by_o the_o determination_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n for_o the_o less_o loss_n and_o more_o safeguard_n of_o their_o land_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a save_v always_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o likewise_o the_o ordinance_n of_o sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n as_o also_o of_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o his_o associate_n for_o to_o remain_v in_o their_o full_a power_n in_o the_o same_o year_n henry_n de_fw-fr cobham_n junior_fw-la john_n malemeyn_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bernefeld_n be_v appoint_v cedulâ—_n by_o the_o king_n to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o bank_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o east-kent_n so_o likewise_o be_v waresâ—o_o the_o valeyne_n john_n malmeyne_v and_o henry_n de_fw-fr worhope_n assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o make_v enquiry_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o meyhamme_n and_o gatesdenne_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o smallyde_a and_o meyhame_n then_o want_v repair_n through_o the_o default_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr thordonne_v scoland_n de_fw-fr forshamme_fw-fr thomas_n fitz_n hubert_n of_o hechyndenne_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr marcleshammeâ—_n â—_z who_o hold_v land_n in_o those_o marsh_n in_o 6_o e._n 2._o the_o jury_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o cornylo_n exhibit_v a_o presentment_n 108._o unto_o hervic_n de_fw-fr stantone_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n itinerant_n sit_v at_o canterbury_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n john_n bapt._n import_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n in_o canterbury_n do_v about_o ten_o year_n then_o past_a divert_v the_o course_n of_o a_o certain_a water_n call_v gestle_v in_o which_o such_o felon_n as_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n within_o the_o before-specified_n hundred_o ☜_o aught_o to_o suffer_v judgement_n by_o drown_v so_o that_o by_o this_o turn_n of_o that_o stream_n those_o condemn_a person_n can_v not_o there_o be_v drown_v as_o former_o and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o the_o say_a prior_n about_o two_o year_n then_o past_a raise_v a_o certain_a trench_n of_o four_o foot_n by_o which_o the_o same_o water_n of_o gestle_v come_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o that_o country_n have_v wont_a to_o pass_v unto_o the_o sea_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o have_v fish_v worth_n cs._n by_o the_o year_n and_o that_o by_o the_o say_a diversion_n the_o king_n not_o only_o lose_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o fish_n but_o a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v thereby_o drown_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o shireeve_n therefore_o have_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o say_a prior_n etc._n etc._n who_o appear_v and_o the_o say_a jury_n take_v the_o premise_n into_o far_a consideration_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o as_o to_o the_o fish_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n have_v ancient_o a_o certain_a mill_n in_o a_o place_n call_v lydene_n which_o mill_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n there_o be_v no_o other_o there_o build_v till_o that_o the_o prior_n then_o live_v about_o ......_o year_n past_o erect_v a_o new_a one_o and_o they_o say_v that_o after_o the_o build_n thereof_o the_o say_a prior_n raise_v a_o certain_a gutter_n four_o foot_n high_a which_o have_v there_o be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n for_o conveyance_n of_o the_o water_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o they_o say_v likewise_o that_o without_o the_o say_a gutter_n there_o then_o be_v a_o certain_a fish_n which_o the_o king_n officer_n belong_v to_o dover_n castle_n it_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o sell_v sometime_o for_o 30s._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la sometime_o for_o 20s._o and_o sometime_o for_o less_o and_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a water_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o before-specified_n gutter_n pass_v to_o that_o place_n wherein_o those_o condemn_a person_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v drown_v and_o their_o body_n carry_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o moreover_o say_v that_o after_o the_o same_o gutter_n be_v so_o raise_v the_o water_n so_o descend_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n beforementioned_a can_v not_o pass_v through_o it_o whereby_o not_o only_o the_o say_v fish_v become_v total_o lose_v but_o the_o drown_a body_n can_v not_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o sea_n by_o that_o stream_n as_o former_o and_o all_o this_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o water_n have_v not_o its_o passage_n there_o as_o usual_o and_o that_o the_o ground_n without_o the_o gutter_n so_o increase_v and_o grow_v high_a that_o the_o stream_n can_v not_o have_v its_o course_n there_o and_o the_o say_a jury_n be_v ask_v how_o long_o that_o gutter_n have_v be_v so_o raise_v they_o answer_v for_o four_o year_n only_o and_o what_o the_o say_v fish_v be_v yearly_o worth_a they_o reply_v one_o mark_n the_o shireeve_n thereof_o have_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o say_a gutter_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o that_o the_o earth_n without_o the_o gutter_n so_o raise_v shall_v be_v throw_v down_o again_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a water_n may_v run_v as_o it_o former_o do_v and_o the_o say_a prior_n be_v amerce_v about_o two_o year_n afterward_o viz._n in_o 8_o e._n 2._o will._n the_o basinge_n will._n the_o swantone_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr leteriche_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n and_o oxene_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n so_o also_o in_o 9_o e._n 2._o be_v dorso_fw-la robert_n the_o kendale_n than_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n john_n malmeyn_n of_o hoo_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr cotes_n for_o those_o in_o east-kent_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n have_v john_n de_fw-fr ifelde_n will._n de_fw-fr cotes_n stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dene_fw-mi and_o will._n lotriche_fw-it in_o 10_o e._n 2._o as_o ib._n also_o the_o say_a robert_n de_fw-fr kendale_n nich._n kyriell_n john_n malemeyn_n of_o hoo_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr cotes_n in_o 11_o e._n 2._o thomas_n de_fw-fr sandwiche_n will._n de_fw-fr cotes_n will._n de_fw-fr derby_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr poveyn_n be_v special_o appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o chistelet_n lie_v also_o in_o east-kent_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o defect_n therein_o amend_v the_o next_o year_n follow_v edmund_z de_fw-fr passele_n will._n de_fw-fr dene_fw-mi and_o john_n de_fw-fr ifeld_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o take_v the_o like_a view_n etc._n etc._n for_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n lie_v near_o newendene_n and_o rolvyndene_n in_o dorso_fw-la 14_o e._n 2._o john_n abel_n and_o robert_n the_o shirlond_n for_o those_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o medway_n near_o to_o reynham_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a which_o have_v receive_v much_o decay_n by_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o in_o dorso_fw-la 16_o e._n 2._o the_o before-specified_n edm._n de_fw-fr passele_n john_n de_fw-fr ifeld_n and_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dane_n again_o for_o those_o
de_fw-fr langley_n and_o thomas_n st._n nocholas_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o certain_a marsh_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o sesalter_n gravene_n and_o hornehill_n and_o other_o adjoin_v thereto_o so_o also_o be_v dorso_fw-la william_n de_fw-fr scotheni_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr cotes_n and_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dane_n for_o the_o like_a bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o east-kent_n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr cobham_n otto_n de_fw-fr grandison_n will._n waure_n and_o stephan_n de_fw-fr horsham_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o betwixt_o bigpole_n and_o estflet_n in_o this_o county_n so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr cheyne_n knight_n will._n de_fw-fr stavere_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr broke_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o newenton_n and_o dovor_n in_o 31_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelawe_n will._n de_fw-fr halden_n dorso_o and_o robert_n bilknappe_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o tenham_n lodenham_n stone_n ore_n and_o faversham_n in_o this_o county_n much_o break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o repair_n in_o 27_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr herle_n will._n de_fw-fr haldene_n and_o stephan_n donet_fw-la have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n to_o take_v view_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepeye_n and_o thanet_n as_o also_o in_o the_o part_n of_o gravene_n harnhull_n sesaltre_n gunneston_n chistelet_n recolure_n and_o leyden_n near_o sandwich_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o tenham_n lodenham_n stone_n ore_n and_o faversham_n in_o this_o county_n of_o kent_n ☜_o and_o to_o determine_v all_o thing_n touch_v their_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n land_n former_o use_v in_o this_o county_n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v robert_z de_fw-fr belknap_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr walton_n clerk_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o marsh_n of_o tenham_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n in_o 39_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorso_fw-la that_o the_o sea_n have_v more_o than_o former_o overflow_v the_o land_n marsh_n and_o other_o tenement_n extend_v from_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o clivesende_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o tanet_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o stonore_n which_o contain_v in_o compass_n two_o mile_n whereby_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o hurt_n and_o damage_n do_v thereto_o be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o destroy_v and_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n except_o some_o help_n be_v have_v to_o resist_v those_o violent_a overflowing_n all_o the_o low_a ground_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o arm_n thereof_o within_o the_o hundred_o of_o ryvesko_n wyngham_n prestone_n and_o dounhamford_n to_o a_o inestimable_a damage_n will_v be_v overwhelm_v he_o assign_v dorso_fw-la ralph_n spigurnell_n than_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n john_n cobham_n robert_n belknap_n and_o other_o to_o inquire_v and_o determine_v thereof_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o in_o 41_o e._n 3._o john_n fleming_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o whitstaple_n john_n de_fw-fr feversham_n and_o will._n tidecombe_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o swalclif_n and_o graveney_n in_o 43_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr coâ—ham_n robert_n de_fw-fr belknap_n will._n the_o horn_n simon_n de_fw-fr kegworth_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr garwynton_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o cause_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n where_o shfp_n or_o boat_n may_v land_v to_o be_v fortify_v with_o bank_n and_o ditch_n if_o they_o be_v capable_a thereof_o in_o 47_o e._n 3._o the_o say_v robert_n belknap_n with_o roger_n de_fw-fr asheburnham_n will._n de_fw-fr toppeclyve_fw-mi and_o thomas_n the_o harcheregge_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o hetecrone_n and_o eald_v as_o also_o between_o patyndennesmel_n and_o elherst_n in_o this_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o to_o do_v what_o shall_v be_v requisite_a concern_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o be_v such_o a_o assignation_n 8._o to_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n knight_n will._n horn_n and_o thomas_n the_o shardelowe_n touch_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o pekesende_v and_o the_o marsh_n of_o lesnes_n in_o 48_o e._n 3._o roger_n dig_v will._n tydecombe_n nicholas_n hear_a and_o other_o have_v dorso_o the_o like_a commission_n for_o the_o bank_n in_o harnhull_n marsh_n betwixt_o whitstaple_n and_o faversham_n so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la robert_n bealknappe_v roger_n dig_v will._n hornâ—_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o gravesend_n and_o shepeye_n and_o thence_o to_o reculâ—re_v and_o so_o to_o sandwiche_n dovor_n romeneye_n promhelle_n and_o newendenne_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v robert_z beleknap_v thomas_n reynes_n lieutenant_n of_o dovor_n castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n with_o roger_n dig_v and_o other_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n appoint_v dorso_fw-la for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n extend_v from_o the_o town_n of_o hethe_n to_o romeneye_n and_o thence_o to_o promhull_n and_o apuldre_n so_o also_o be_v dorso_fw-la nich._n hear_a will._n symme_n richard_n de_fw-fr blore_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o king_n marsh_n of_o slayhill_n werkeworthe_n greneberghe_o daundeleye_a and_o north_n mersh_fw-mi in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepeye_n and_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr cobham_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr sudbury_n will._n toppeclive_a and_o other_o for_o ib._n the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n call_v court_n break_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o oxene_n to_o do_v therein_o as_o to_o justice_n shall_v belong_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr garwynton_n will._n makenhad_n stephan_n bittyngham_n with_o some_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n situate_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o harnhull_n betwixt_o whitstaple_n and_o faversham_n and_o 30._o nicholas_n hear_a john_n godewot_o will._n symme_n of_o uppechirche_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o motteneye_n marsh_n at_o the_o manor_n call_v quenescourte_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o proceed_v in_o both_o these_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 1_o r._n 2._o the_o before-specified_n thomas_n garwynton_n will._n makenhede_v stephan_n bettenham_n and_o richard_n sandre_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o harnhull_n betwixt_o whitstaple_n and_o faversham_n so_o also_o have_v dorso_o will._n horn_n stephan_n bettenham_n and_o john_n fraunceys_n for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o ebbenesorok_n and_o sharlee_n in_o 3_o r._n 2._o robert_n bealknap_n john_n barry_n will._n horn_n will._n makenade_n stephan_n betenham_n stephen_n pestenden_n and_o john_n brode_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o view_n of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n witresham_n appuldore_n and_o snergate_n in_o this_o county_n as_o also_o of_o idenne_n in_o suffer_v have_v command_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n ☜_o and_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_v rob._n bealknap_n will._n horn_n with_o nich._n hear_a thomas_n shardelowe_n will._n makenade_n and_o will._n ellys_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o pekesmere_n and_o stonore_n near_o sandwiche_n and_o to_o do_v therein_o what_o shall_v be_v consonant_a to_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n aforesaid_a so_o also_o have_v will._n topclyf_n will._n makenade_n and_o john_n fraunceys_n for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o harnhull_n betwixt_o whitstaple_n and_o faversham_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o say_v robert_n de_fw-fr bealknap_n will._n topclyf_n will._n makenade_n john_n roper_n thomas_n chiche_n and_o will._n brenchele_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o betwixt_o feversham_n and_o muston_n and_o in_o dorso_o 5_o r._n 2._o rob._n de_fw-fr ashton_n robert_n bealknap_n arnald_n sauvage_n thomas_n garwynton_n will._n symme_n and_o elyas_n reyner_n for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o ore_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o middleton_n and_o to_o determine_v of_o all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n to_o that_o time_n reasonable_o use_v in_o 9_o r._n 2._o simon_n de_fw-fr burley_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n sir_n thomas_n
common_a forland_n as_o before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v use_v upon_o which_o such_o carriage_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o repair_n maintenance_n or_o make_v of_o those_o wall_n might_n without_o impediment_n be_v make_v and_o likewise_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a swear_v do_v several_o say_v that_o the_o land-holders_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v the_o becard_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v and_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bank_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v have_v not_o any_o way_n by_o which_o they_o may_v go_v ride_v or_o drive_v to_o that_o marsh_n nor_o from_o it_o except_o over_o other_o man_n land_n or_o upon_o the_o bank_n or_o forland_n lead_v thence_o to_o and_o from_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o they_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh-law_n there_o in_o all_o such_o case_n before_o that_o time_n use_v the_o tenant_n of_o that_o land_n at_o their_o pleasure_n may_v go_v ride_v and_o drive_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o from_o the_o say_a marsh_n over_o and_o upon_o the_o forland_n of_o the_o bank_n lead_v to_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o from_o the_o same_o and_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n &c._n &c._n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v or_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land-holders_n and_o how_o much_o land_n every_o such_o tenant_n have_v or_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v the_o say_a juror_n do_v several_o present_v the_o certainty_n thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sewer_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v then_o exhibit_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a john_n fog_n john_n scotte_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n forasmuch_o as_o upon_o their_o say_a view_n and_o inquisition_n aforesaid_a make_v and_o take_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a it_o evident_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o say_v land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o drown_v by_o default_n in_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n whereupon_o in_o short_a time_n inestimable_a damage_n may_v accrue_v unless_o a_o fit_a remedy_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v the_o soon_o have_v and_o that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v may_v very_o well_o be_v preserve_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o repair_n and_o support_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o sewer_n ditch_n and_o gutter_n in_o those_o marsh_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n within_o those_o precinct_n except_o before_o except_v and_o that_o in_o default_n of_o such_o repair_n and_o support_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o every_o of_o they_o all_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n those_o except_v as_o aforesaid_a will_v be_v in_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o easy_o overwhelm_v to_o the_o inestimable_a loss_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n there_o whereby_o all_o those_o tenant_n except_o before_o except_v ought_v equal_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o such_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o land_n and_o marsh_n there_o from_o this_o peril_n and_o inundation_n viz._n every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v as_o his_o number_n of_o acre_n and_o perch_n of_o land_n there_o as_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romeney_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n statute_n and_o custom_n thereof_o have_v and_o to_o that_o time_n use_v in_o the_o like_a case_n there_o have_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v consider_v beside_o that_o the_o say_v land_n and_o marsh_n ☜_o lie_v within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v be_v never_o before_o settle_v under_o any_o certain_a and_o fit_a statute_n or_o ordinance_n by_o any_o authority_n for_o their_o secure_a defence_n and_o preservation_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a king_n desire_v seasonable_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o chief_o for_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o six_o of_o october_n in_o the_o xijth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o by_o divers_a prorogation_n continue_v till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o xiiijth_o year_n thereof_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a sit_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n then_o and_o there_o exhibit_v to_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v that_o several_a commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v be_v issue_v out_o to_o sundry_a person_n by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v throughout_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o certain_a commission_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o deed_n but_o not_o in_o right_a king_n of_o england_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o effect_n of_o those_o commission_n as_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o say_v xijth_o year_n publish_v be_v more_o full_o contain_v whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n issue_v out_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o before-specified_n sir_n john_n fog_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n beforementioned_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a the_o tenor_n of_o which_o petition_n and_o answer_n thereto_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_v romeney_n marsh_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o certain_a roll_n annex_v thereunto_o have_v also_o regard_v to_o the_o public_a advantage_n and_o common_a profit_n aswell_o by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n publish_v in_o the_o say_v xijth_o year_n as_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o aforesaid_a hereupon_o make_v to_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o premise_n that_o it_o will_v seem_v just_a and_o equal_a to_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n and_o most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n to_o establish_v and_o ordain_v what_o shall_v be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o peril_n and_o damage_n abovesaid_a call_v together_o such_o as_o the_o business_n concern_v for_o the_o perpetual_a safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v by_o the_o assent_n aswell_o of_o all_o those_o juror_n of_o the_o enquest_n aforesaid_a appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a liable_a to_o the_o say_a danger_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o of_o very_a many_o lord_n of_o fee_n and_o other_o land-holders_n there_o be_v on_o the_o say_v friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_v king_n royal_a purpose_n for_o more_o advantage_n and_o less_o detriment_n the_o say_a justice_n do_v provide_v make_v and_o publish_v certain_a proper_a and_o commodious_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n people_n and_o especial_o for_o all_o the_o land-holders_n in_o those_o ground_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v not_o favour_v any_o person_n therein_o to_o endure_v and_o be_v observe_v for_o ever_o as_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n justice_n with_o the_o consent_n aforesaid_a that_o thenceforth_o and_o for_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v two_o bailiff_n twenty_o four_o jurat_n two_o collector_n and_o two_o expenditor_n of_o the_o land-holders_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o preservation_n safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v and_o of_o the_o bank_n belong_v thereto_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n ten_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o at_o least_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v ought_v to_o be_v govern_v keep_v defend_v and_o preserve_v from_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o fresh_a matter_n by_o bank_n
the_o bank_n betwixt_o grenewiche_n and_o plumstede_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n who_o commission_n bear_v date_n the_o 7_o of_o may._n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n such_o be_v the_o necessity_n incumbentâ—_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o another_o commission_n dorso_fw-la unto_o will_n stury_n simmon_n atte_fw-mi lee_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr byshell_n require_v they_o to_o take_v in_o and_o impress_v such_o and_o so_o many_o labourer_n aswell_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o ☜_o for_o competent_a wage_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v need_n of_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n between_o grenewiche_n and_o plumstede_n aforesaid_a provide_v that_o such_o labourer_n be_v not_o then_o employ_v in_o his_o the_o say_a king_n own_o work_n nor_o retain_v in_o the_o service_n of_o other_o in_o the_o next_o year_n ensue_v otto_n de_fw-fr grandisone_n will._n de_fw-fr waure_n richard_n de_fw-fr stone_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr rous_n be_v appoint_v to_o dorso_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n adjoin_v to_o the_o marsh_n of_o stone_n then_o ruinous_a through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o neglect_v of_o the_o land-holders_n therein_o in_o 31_o e._n 3._o will._n de_fw-fr notton_n richard_n de_fw-fr birton_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelawe_n thomas_n moryz_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr keggeworth_n have_v the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la concern_v those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o grenewiche_n and_o dertford_n so_o also_o in_o 34_o e._n 3._o have_v john_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n john_n cobham_n knight_n john_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n ralph_n cobham_n knight_n and_o dorso_o other_o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o a_o certain_a breach_n of_o a_o bank_n near_o stone_n whereby_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o stone_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v by_o the_o tide_n in_o 36_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n will._n de_fw-fr holdone_n and_o some_o other_o have_v commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o betwixt_o grenewyche_n and_o plumstede_n and_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr cobham_n of_o kent_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n thomas_n morice_n john_n dyngeleye_a and_o other_o for_o dorsâ—_n those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o dertford_n and_o ear_v wherein_o they_o be_v require_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o marsh-law_n in_o dorso_o 42_o e._n 3._o simon_n de_fw-fr kegworth_n richard_n de_fw-fr norwiz_n robert_n de_fw-fr ear_v and_o other_o for_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o wolwiche_n and_o ear_v and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o before-specified_n john_n de_fw-fr cobham_n of_o kent_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n and_o roger_n godchestre_n for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o derteford_n and_o ear_v so_o likewise_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o same_o john_n and_o thomas_n with_o will._n de_fw-fr halden_n and_o other_o for_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o derteford_n and_o stone_n and_o command_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o marish_a law_n in_o 47_o e._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o lesnes_n sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelawe_n knight_n simon_n de_fw-fr kegworth_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr horn_n have_v commission_n dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o plumstede_n marsh_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o lesnes_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v john_n de_fw-fr whitwell_n john_n chertseye_n and_o john_n wroth_a junior_a have_v the_o like_a commission_n to_o take_v view_n and_o see_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o divers_a other_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o several_a place_n border_v on_o the_o before-specified_n river_n of_o thames_n and_o in_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o year_n will._n de_fw-fr haldene_n roger_n dig_v thomas_n the_o shardelowe_n and_o nich._n hear_a for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o derteford_n and_o stone_n so_o likewise_o have_v ibid._n will._n halden_n adam_n de_fw-fr bury_n nicholas_n hear_a and_o thomas_n shardelowe_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o hecham_n and_o dertford_n in_o 1_o r._n 2._o the_o say_v will._n halden_n nich._n hear_a will._n horn_n and_o john_n tender_a be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o betwixt_o dertford_n and_o grenewiche_n wherein_o they_o have_v direction_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o marsh_n law_n and_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n robert_n bealknap_n will._n halden_n nich._n hear_a and_o henry_n vannere_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a assignation_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o comb_n and_o west-grenewiche_a in_o 3_o r._n 2._o robert_n bealknap_n nich._n hear_a thomas_n illeston_n and_o robert_n loxle_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o those_o betwixt_o grenewiche_n and_o london_n bridge_n so_o dorso_fw-la likewise_o in_o 6_o r._n 2._o john_n cobham_n robert_n bealknap_n john_n philippot_n john_n fremyngham_n henry_n vannere_fw-la will._n brenchesle_n thomas_n shardelowe_n and_o peter_n hereford_n for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o dertford_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o marsh_n law_n and_o in_o 8_o r._n 2._o sir_n will._n waleworth_n knight_n rob._n walbelton_n roger_n ashburnham_n john_n oliver_n and_o will._n brynchesle_n have_v dâ—rso_fw-la the_o like_a assignation_n for_o those_o betwixt_o greenwich_n and_o london_n bridge_n so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n fallesey_n knight_n roger_n asâ—burnham_n will._n staunden_n citizen_n of_o london_n thomas_n de_fw-fr skelton_n will._n brynchesle_n and_o john_n oliver_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 16_o r._n 2._o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr cobham_n knight_n will._n rikhill_n will._n makenade_n will._n skreene_n john_n colepepir_n walt._n roose_n and_o will._n atte_v woo_v have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o plumstede_n and_o northflete_a with_o direction_n to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeneye_n marsh_n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v will_n rikhill_n sir_n james_n de_fw-fr peckham_n knight_n will._n makenade_n and_o john_n fox_n of_o east-grenewiche_a have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o those_o betwixt_o depford_n and_o charleton_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o dorso_o 20_o r._n 2._o will._n makenade_n richard_n mariell_n thomas_n frisby_n john_n lufwyk_n thomas_n arthington_n richard_n cliderhowe_v will._n hesille_n and_o john_n newport_n the_o like_a for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o dertford_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o marsh_n law_n in_o 22_o r._n 2._o will._n makenade_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n will._n frye_n will._n skreen_n john_n preston_n thomas_n lexham_n and_o john_n hall_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o wollewyche_n and_o suthwerke_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o marsh_n and_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o labourer_n therein_o upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o then_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n as_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o work_n in_o 1_o h._n 4._o will._n rikhill_n richard_n muriel_n thomas_n erdyngton_n will._n cressewyk_n john_n martin_n will._n hesell_n john_n mayhewe_n and_o solomon_n â—fresthorpe_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o take_v course_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o est-grenewyche_a comb_n charleton_n and_o wollewyche_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o marish_a law_n and_o dorso_fw-la in_o the_o same_o year_n john_n colepepir_n will._n makenade_n stephan_n batenham_n john_n martin_n and_o john_n newport_n for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o derteford_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o act_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o dorso_fw-la 3_o h._n 4._o john_n colepepir_n will._n hesyll_o thomas_n lodelowe_n john_n urban_n john_n crepyn_n john_n martin_n and_o thomas_n appelton_n for_o those_o in_o derteforde_n marsh_n and_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o 5_o h._n 4._o will._n brenchesle_n nich._n carreu_n will._n makenade_n will._n askham_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n and_o thomas_n remy_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o betwixt_o london_n bridge_n and_o grenewyche_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o wil._n hankford_n thomas_n tildeslegh_n nich._n carreu_n walter_n hoke_n will._n
crowemere_n john_n westone_n and_o richard_n wakehurse_n have_v dorso_o the_o like_a and_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o 8_o h._n 4._o sir_n arnald_n savage_a knight_n george_n ballard_n richard_n clitherowe_v stephan_n bettenhamme_n john_n martin_n will._n elys_n will._n notebem_fw-la and_o thomas_n ikham_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o west-grenewyche_a and_o s._n margaret_n â—tte_n clyve_v and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o ancient_a time_n use_v in_o romeney_n marsh._n in_o 10_o h._n 4._o sir_n john_n oldcastell_n knight_n george_n ballard_n richard_n clyderhowe_v john_n martin_n and_o john_n urban_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n situate_v betwixt_o grenewyche_n and_o depford_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o thing_n concern_v that_o business_n according_a to_o the_o marish_a law_n till_o then_o use_v and_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o dorso_o in_o 12_o h._n 4._o the_o say_a sir_n john_n oldcastell_n john_n martin_n john_n urban_n john_n krepen_n john_n weston_n walter_n roose_n and_o james_n dyngle_a for_o those_o betwixt_o northflete_a and_o grenewyche_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o 15_o h._n 6._o richard_n bamme_n reginald_n pekham_n john_n bamburgh_n john_n chymbeham_n rob._n reynold_n and_o walter_n groveherst_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o dertford_n and_o stone_n and_o in_o swainescompe_n with_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v as_o many_o labourer_n etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o competent_a salary_n as_o may_v accomplish_v the_o work_n consider_v the_o great_a necessity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o damage_n impend_v in_o 14_o e._n 4._o sir_n edward_n nevil_n of_o bergenny_n knight_n john_n abbot_n of_o bermundsey_n william_n abbot_n of_o lesnes_n wil._n hatteclyf_n john_n bromstone_n john_n grene_n john_n bam_fw-la roger_n appiltone_n rob._n ballard_n et_fw-fr john_n alfegh_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v the_o bank_n from_o west-grenewich_n to_o gravesend_n and_o to_o proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n tend_v thereto_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n the_o same_o year_n the_o like_a commission_n ibid._n be_v issue_v unto_o will._n abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n sir_n edward_n nevil_n of_o bergavenny_n knight_n john_n abbot_n of_o lesnes_n will._n hatclyf_n james_n haute_fw-fr esquire_n john_n bromston_n esquire_n john_n grene_n esquire_n richard_n page_n john_n bavyn_n roger_n appeltone_n roger_n brent_n john_n alfegh_n will._n swan_n robert_n balard_n roger_n shelley_n john_n nethersole_n and_o john_n hurt_v for_o those_o bank_n betwixt_o wolwiche_n and_o northflete_a and_o to_o act_v therein_o as_o aforesaid_a howbeit_o notwithstanding_o â—_o these_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o see_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n such_o have_v be_v the_o backwardness_n of_o some_o that_o for_o want_v of_o timely_a repair_n of_o those_o breach_n which_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n be_v make_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o plumsted_n lesnes_n &_o erith_n the_o marsh_n of_o plumsted_n and_o lesnes_n be_v not_o only_o suffer_v to_o be_v drown_v but_o after_o several_a tax_n make_v for_o regain_n of_o they_o and_o for_o make_v a_o new_a cross_a wall_n from_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o upland_n for_o in_v of_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v plumsted_n marsh_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n in_o the_o level_n and_o marsh_n of_o lesnes_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n which_o enter_v at_o erith_n breach_n and_o for_o further_a maintenance_n of_o the_o old_a marsh-wall_n by_o the_o thames_n side_n from_o the_o say_v new_a across_o wall_n nigh_o unto_o wolwiche_n divers_a that_o be_v ass_a pay_v not_o their_o proportion_n the_o same_o marsh_n and_o level_n will_v have_v be_v irrecoverable_o lose_v have_v not_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o other_o by_o his_o assignment_n lay_v down_o the_o money_n for_o recovery_n therefore_o of_o the_o say_a assessment_n and_o the_o better_a levy_v of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o have_v be_v before_o employ_v for_o the_o inning_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o marsh_n upon_o complaint_n make_v in_o parliament_n in_o 22_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v then_o enact_v ibid._n that_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n shall_v cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o any_o sunday_n afterward_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o plumstede_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o such_o arrear_n of_o the_o say_a tax_n within_o xx_o day_n then_o next_o ensue_v and_o that_o he_o who_o make_v payment_n of_o the_o same_o according_o shall_v be_v dischardged_a of_o his_o double_n otherwise_o not_o and_o if_o the_o say_a tax_n and_o double_v shall_v not_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n than_o next_o follow_v that_o then_o every_o possessor_n or_o tenant_n of_o any_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o say_a marsh_n or_o any_o other_o who_o will_v pay_v that_o tax_n to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_v may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o assess_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o except_o it_o shall_v be_v redeem_v within_o three_o year_n then_o next_o follow_v and_o in_o 37_o h._n 8._o upon_o the_o like_a complaint_n make_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o marsh_n call_v the_o new_a marsh_n &_o comb_v marsh_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o east_n grenewiche_n be_v often_o in_o peril_n of_o overflow_a through_o the_o neglect_n of_o some_o person_n chardgable_a with_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n which_o have_v ancient_o be_v raise_v for_o their_o preservation_n from_o that_o danger_n it_o be_v also_o enact_v 11._o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o then_o be_v or_o which_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n or_o of_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n after_o the_o end_n of_o that_o session_n of_o parliament_n pay_v and_o be_v contributory_a towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n from_o time_n to_o time_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o acre_n as_o other_o owner_n have_v before_o that_o time_n be_v chardged_a and_o that_o the_o expenditor_n and_o collector_n or_o one_o of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n when_o any_o assessment_n or_o tax_n shall_v be_v have_v or_o make_v in_o that_o behalf_n to_o distrain_v the_o good_n and_o cattle_n of_o such_o person_n that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v after_o such_o rate_n and_o the_o same_o distress_n to_o retain_v keep_v and_o use_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n in_o such_o behalf_n of_o ancient_a time_n use_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o care_n take_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o before_o recite_v touch_v the_o marsh_n of_o erith_n plumsted_n and_o lesnes_n it_o be_v represent_v 36._o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o 5_o eliz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a ground_n contain_v about_o two_o thousand_o acre_n lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o erith_n lesnes_n and_o plumstede_n before-specified_n which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v good_a pasture_n ground_n and_o meadow_n but_o by_o certain_a breach_n within_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n then_o past_a lay_v waste_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o that_o one_o jacobus_n acontyus_fw-la a_o italian_a and_o servant_n to_o the_o queen_n have_v undertake_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o recovery_n thereof_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o it_o for_o his_o charge_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o owner_n thereof_o be_v many_o and_o have_v several_a kind_n of_o estate_n therein_o whereby_o their_o assent_n and_o good_a assurance_n can_v not_o be_v procure_v it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o the_o say_v jacobus_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o their_o servant_n factor_n labourer_n etc._n etc._n shall_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v jacobus_n after_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n mdlxii_o for_o the_o term_n of_o four_o year_n than_o next_o follow_v inn_n fence_n aâ—d_v win_v the_o say_v ground_n or_o any_o parcel_n of_o they_o and_o that_o have_v so_o win_v and_o fence_v the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o that_o he_o the_o say_v jacobus_n and_o his_o
choakâ—_n up_o do_v endanger_v the_o drown_v the_o adjacent_a marsh_n and_o that_o the_o cleanse_v thereof_o pertain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o last_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v ozflete_a pasâ—ing_v from_o the_o water_n of_o s._n thomas_n unto_o the_o thames_n stop_v up_o also_o for_o want_v of_o cleanse_v to_o the_o great_a annoyance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o john_n capsho_n and_o robert_n allard_n which_o sewer_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v scour_v by_o the_o say_v john_n and_o robert_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v by_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n le_fw-fr latimer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n so_o present_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o make_v good_a the_o several_a repair_v abovementioned_a so_o belong_v unto_o they_o in_o 26_o e._n 3._o will._n thorpe_n james_n hâ—fee_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr fifhide_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la 〈◊〉_d view_n and_o repair_v the_o bank_n aâ—â—he_v stew_n and_o in_o other_o place_n adjaâ—â—â—â—â—_n by_o the_o breach_n whereof_o divers_a groundâ—_n and_o meadow_n lay_v then_o total_o drown_v and_o in_o 37_o e._n 3._o edmund_z chelreye_v thomas_n morice_n and_o michael_n skill_v have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o bank_n near_o the_o say_a stew_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o manor_n house_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr moâ—bray_n before_o which_o commissioner_n divers_a presentment_n be_v then_o make_v touch_v those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n near_o the_o same_o stew_n where_o divers_a person_n be_v find_v faulty_a pay_v fine_n to_o the_o king_n other_o acknowlege_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v they_o by_o the_o perch_n and_o other_o have_v make_v good_a what_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o do_v whereof_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v one_o who_o have_v two_o mill_n there_o and_o other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xl_o surr._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o like_a be_v certify_v 26._o of_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n knight_n and_o elizabeth_z his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr segrave_n in_o 42_o e._n 3._o john_n lovekin_n will._n taâ—ke_v will._n de_fw-fr neudigate_n anâ—_n othâ—rs_n have_v the_o like_a assignation_n doâ—sâ—_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n extend_v from_o a_o place_n call_v dâ—nielissewalle_n in_o this_o county_n of_o surrey_n to_o roddisâ—orne_v in_o kent_n and_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o robert_n bealknap_n will._n halden_n roger_n dig_v and_o other_o for_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o bank_n betwixt_o danyeleswalle_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr overe_fw-la and_o about_o a_o meadow_n call_v croâ—chemede_o by_o which_o commission_n â—hâ—y_v â—ere_z direct_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o 4_o h._n 5._o john_n pâ—eston_n sir_n john_n dâ—ayton_n knight_n thomas_n rothewell_n junior_a thowe_v drewe_n richard_n wydeforde_n and_o thomas_n coventre_n be_v constitute_v doâ—sâ—_n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n all_o along_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o thames_n on_o both_o side_n from_o read_v to_o oxford_n which_o be_v then_o break_v in_o many_o place_n with_o appointment_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v john_n preston_n john_n martin_n john_n corf_n john_n appulton_n robert_n skyrne_n and_o nicholas_n doâ—sâ—_n conyngston_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o depford_n strand_n and_o bermundsey_n wherein_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o â—he_n marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 22_o h._n 6._o sir_n john_n burcestre_n knight_n ricâ—ard_a bamme_n richard_n comâ—e_v will._n oâ—â—urne_n adam_n lynelord_n john_n martin_n john_n malton_n and_o will._n kyrton_n be_v assign_v dâ—â—so_o to_o view_v all_o those_o bank_n on_o the_o side_n of_o thames_n and_o marsh_n adjoin_v aswell_o within_o the_o lordship_n of_o south_n lambehithe_n north_n lambehithe_n lambehithe_n mershe_o and_o parysh-garden_n as_o in_o southwerk_n bermundsey_n retherhithe_n depford_n strand_n peckham_n hacham_n camerwell_n stokwell_n clopham_n and_o newyngton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o kent_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n break_v and_o in_o decay_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o make_v necessary_a law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o moreover_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n to_o be_v employ_v therein_o upon_o compâ—â—ent_a salarye_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o that_o work_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o and_o direction_n have_v john_n bamburgh_n richard_n bamme_n richard_n drax_n and_o philip_n leweston_n in_o 25_o h._n 6._o for_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o same_o lordship_n and_o place_n and_o in_o 31_o h._n 6._o sir_n john_n burcestre_n knight_n richard_n waller_n esquire_n will._n laken_n philip_n leweston_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n from_o east-grenewiche_a in_o kent_n to_o wandesworth_n in_o surrey_n so_o also_o have_v ibid._n the_o say_a sir_n john_n burcestre_n sir_n john_n cheyne_n knight_n richard_n waller_n esquire_n will._n laken_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o west-grenewiche_a and_o wandesworth_n aforesaid_a viz._n to_o the_o sluice_n callâ—d_v harescluse_a râ—therhithe_n suthwerke_n bermondsey_n parysgaâ—dyn_n lâ—mbehythe_n lambehythe_n mersh_fw-mi batersey_n wandesworth_n clopham_n pekham_n and_o camberwerwell_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o for_o the_o same_o place_n and_o to_o proceed_v according_o have_v sir_n john_n bourgchier_n of_o barner_n knight_n sir_n john_n burcestre_n sir_n john_n cheyne_n knight_n and_o other_o in_o 33_o h._n 6._o so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n ralph_n josselyn_n knight_n mayor_z of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n sir_n walter_n moil_n knight_n sir_n john_n burcestre_n knight_n nich._n gaynesford_n esquire_n john_n woo_v and_o other_o in_o 5_o e._n 4._o and_o likewise_o dorso_o sir_n richard_n fenys_n lord_n dacres_n john_n abbot_n of_o bermundsey_n henry_n prior_n of_o s._n marie_n overey_n in_o suthwerk_n will._n cross_n master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n in_o suthwerk_n and_o divers_a other_o in_o 14_o e._n 4._o cap._n xv._n have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o marsh_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o thames_n i_o come_v to_o those_o on_o the_o north_n side_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n and_o essex_n beginning_n with_o middlesex_n where_o the_o first_o mention_n i_o find_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o in_o 26_o e._n 1._o robert_n de_fw-fr retford_n and_o henry_n spigurnell_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o stebbenhethe_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a after_o this_o viz._n on_o wednesâ—ay_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n midd._n the_o bishop_n in_o 18_o e._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o inquisition_n take_v at_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n kathrines_n near_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n before_o will._n de_fw-fr broke_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr kellesey_n than_o the_o king_n justice_n for_o view_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n lie_v betwixt_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o the_o town_n of_o chadewelle_n and_o for_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o before_o who_o the_o juror_n do_v present_a upon_o their_o oath_n that_o a_o certain_a person_n of_o ancient_a time_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o stebenhethe_n beforementioned_a who_o name_n they_o know_v not_o do_v by_o his_o industry_n recover_v a_o certain_a marsh_n there_o contain_v about_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o marsh_n be_v then_o drown_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o thames_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a presentment_n so_o make_v have_v bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v so_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o shadwelle_n but_o through_o the_o want_n of_o their_o repair_n be_v then_o frequent_o overflow_v and_o in_o divers_a place_n drown_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o part_n which_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o stebenhethe_n do_v afterward_o grant_v by_o charter_n to_o certain_a of_o his_o free_a man_n xlij_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n severally_z by_o parcel_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o certain_a service_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_a bank_n ditch_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n viz._n each_o man_n upon_o his_o own_o proper_a ground_n border_v on_o the_o say_a river_n of_o thames_n of_o which_o xlij_o
the_o shireeve_n be_v command_v to_o distrain_v not_o only_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o his_o bondman_n but_o all_o other_o persous_a have_v land_n between_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o the_o town_n of_o shadwell_n lie_v within_o the_o before-specified_n peril_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o amendment_n of_o the_o ditch_n where_o the_o say_a ground-breach_n be_v make_v by_o that_o great_a flood_n and_o likewise_o to_o repair_v the_o bank_n ditch_n sewer_n and_o gutter_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o ground-breach_n be_v so_o break_v and_o tear_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o verdict_n the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o same_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o the_o plead_a abovementioned_a be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la ralph_n hereward_n robert_n de_fw-fr ashele_n and_o john_n the_o dour_a to_o view_v the_o say_a bank_n betwixt_o the_o before-specified_n hospital_n of_o s._n katherine_n and_o shadwell_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n in_o the_o 15_o of_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr sadyngton_n thomas_n de_fw-fr blaston_n and_o gervase_n de_fw-fr wilford_n have_v commission_n dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a betwixt_o a_o place_n call_v the_o neyt_n and_o temple-barr_n in_o london_n then_o break_v and_o in_o decay_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o in_o 28_o e._n 3._o will._n de_fw-fr thorpe_n will._n de_fw-fr notton_n john_n bray_n thomas_n ludlowe_n will._n de_fw-fr hatton_n and_o thomas_n morice_n have_v the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o those_o in_o the_o town_n of_o stebenhethe_n before_o mention_v as_o also_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o lie_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o middlesex_n and_o essex_n in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o hakney_n near_o to_o a_o mill_n call_v crachehegge_v betwixt_o the_o say_a town_n of_o hakney_n and_o the_o town_n of_o welcomstowe_n in_o essex_n in_o 36_o e._n 3._o will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n will._n de_fw-fr wynchingham_n and_o other_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n assign_v dâ—â—so_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n katehrine_n in_o middlesex_n and_o the_o town_n of_o est-tilbury_n in_o essex_n so_o also_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v be_v dâ—â—so_o thomas_n morisse_n thomas_n frowyk_n and_o george_n fanillore_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o stebenhithe_n brambeleye_a and_o redclyve_v and_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o in_o 38_o e._n 3._o thomas_n morris_n thomas_n frowyk_n and_o john_n brikclesworth_n for_o those_o in_o stebenhithe_n and_o brambeley_n from_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o the_o river_n of_o leye_n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr bampton_n john_n de_fw-fr sudbury_n and_o thomas_n brette_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o before-specified_n chapel_n of_o s._n katherine_n and_o berkynflete_a in_o essex_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 43_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n will._n halden_n john_n sundbie_n and_o john_n chertsey_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o all_o those_o aswell_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o river_n of_o leye_n as_o of_o thames_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o stebenhithe_n so_o likewise_o the_o same_o year_n have_v 33._o solomon_n wauter_n and_o nich_n cartere_fw-mi for_o those_o in_o the_o say_a parish_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n only_o with_o power_n to_o take_v so_o many_o carpentersâ—_n and_o other_o labourer_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o work_n upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o 1_o r._n 2._o john_n bampton_n will._n rykhill_n thomas_n aspale_v and_o thomas_n mylende_fw-la have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o betwixt_o blakewale_v and_o the_o beforementioned_a hospital_n of_o s._n katherine_n in_o 4_o r._n 2._o will._n cheyne_n helmingus_fw-la leget_fw-la will._n rykhill_n and_o will_v cressewyke_v for_o dorso_fw-la those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o lie_n betwixt_o stebenhythe_n and_o bramle_n in_o 6._o r._n 2._o the_o prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v question_v midâ—_n for_o the_o not_o cleanse_v of_o a_o ditch_n near_o mileford_n for_o a_o hundred_o perch_n and_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o shireeve_n of_o middlesex_n be_v appoint_v to_o compel_v he_o by_o distress_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n in_o the_o same_o year_n will._n cheyne_n will._n rykhill_n john_n shorediche_n and_o will_n cressewyke_n be_v dorso_fw-la appoint_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lie_n betwixt_o stebenhethe_n and_o bramle_n in_o 19_o r._n 2._o will_v rykhill_n will._n skrene_n thomas_n cherleton_n john_n shoredyche_n senior_a and_o john_n ongham_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o stratford_n atte_n bow_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o in_o 22_o r._n 2._o have_v will._n thirning_n will._n rykhill_n john_n cokaine_n thomas_n charleton_n john_n shoredyche_n senior_a and_o john_n ongham_n the_o shireeve_n of_o middlesex_n be_v associate_v to_o they_o for_o dorso_fw-la the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o stebenhithe_n marsh_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o aforesaid_a which_o commission_n be_v renew_v dorso_fw-la in_o 1_o h._n 4._o to_o all_o the_o party_n before_o mention_v except_v john_n cokayn_n in_o 5_o h._n 4._o john_n cokain_n will._n skrene_n thomas_n tyldeslegh_n robert_n rykedon_n and_o john_n hogham_n with_o the_o say_a shireeve_n of_o middlesex_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a and_o in_o dorso_fw-la 9_o h._n 4._o will._n cheyne_n john_n selman_n john_n profyt_n and_o john_n hogham_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 8_o h_n 6._o henry_n summer_n robert_n frampton_n john_n thwayte_v walter_n grene_n and_o alexander_n anne_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o stebenhithe_n and_o walmershe_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o labourer_n for_o that_o employment_n upon_o competent_a salary_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n by_o the_o breach_n in_o those_o bank_n which_o require_v their_o speedy_a repair_n in_o 26_o h._n 6._o john_n fortescu_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n robert_n wellys_n abbot_n of_o grace_n near_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n john_n fyloll_n thomas_n burgoygne_n john_n wylton_n walter_n grene_n john_n harpour_n robert_n tanfield_n edmund_n plofeld_n john_n eton_n and_o thomas_n croxton_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o mill_n of_o s._n katherine_n near_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n marie_n matfelon_n thence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dunstan_n in_o stepenhithe_n thence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n leonard_n in_o bremley_n thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o leye_n thence_o to_o the_o thames_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o to_o make_v law_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v labourer_n etc._n etc._n as_o abovesaid_a upon_o a_o inquisition_n midd._n take_v in_o 27_o h._n 6._o the_o juror_n present_v that_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o stebenhithe_n marsh_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n adjoin_v to_o that_o marsh_n be_v then_o ruinous_a and_o break_a through_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o land-holders_n there_o and_o that_o through_o the_o default_n of_o one_o john_n harpour_n gentleman_n in_o not_o repair_v his_o bank_n opposite_a to_o depford_n strand_n there_o be_v on_o the_o monday_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n h._n 6._o a_o breach_n make_v in_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o the_o before-specified_n john_n harpour_n for_o the_o length_n of_o xx_o rod_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o john_n fyloll_n in_o so_o much_o as_o a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v drown_v and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v john_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o then_o have_v be_v oblige_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o
say_a bank_n to_o take_v care_n of_o its_o amendment_n in_o 34_o h._n 6._o sir_n john_n fortescu_n knight_n then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n john_n fylolle_n thomas_n burgoyne_n walter_n grene_n john_n harpour_n robert_n tanfeld_n will._n chadworth_n thomas_n cornwalys_n and_o thomas_n croxton_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n &c._n &c._n lie_v betwixt_o s._n katherine_n mill_n before_o mention_v unto_o the_o chapel_n call_v s._n marie_n matfelone_n thence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dunstan_n in_o stepenhithe_n thence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n leonard_n in_o bremley_n thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o leye_n thence_o to_o the_o thames_n and_o so_o to_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n according_a to_o those_o of_o romeney_n marsh_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n in_o 7_o e._n 4._o have_v thomas_n abbot_n of_o grace_n near_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n thomas_n urswyk_n thomas_n frowyk_n esquire_n and_o other_o in_o 14_o e._n 4._o sir_n thomas_n urswyke_a knight_n john_n elryngtone_n thomas_n frowyk_n will._n essex_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o all_o those_o bank_n &c._n &c._n lie_v betwixt_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o town_n of_o stratford_n atte_n bow_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o by_o make_v law_n etc._n etc._n and_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n in_o 20_o e._n 4._o thomas_n bishop_n of_o london_n edmund_z abbot_z of_o grace_n will._n wirsley_n dean_n of_o paul_n sir_n john_n elryngton_n and_o sir_n thomas_n frowyk_n knight_n richard_n gardener_z and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a assignation_n for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o lymeostez_n and_o the_o wall_n call_v black_a wall_n so_o ibid._n also_o in_o the_o same_o year_n have_v the_o say_a thomas_n edmund_z and_o william_n together_z with_o henry_n sharp_a dean_n of_o the_o free_a chapel_n of_o s._n stephan_n within_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n john_n harding_n master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o acon_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n sir_n john_n elryngton_n knight_n sir_n thomas_z frowyk_fw-mi knight_n richard_n gardner_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o leye_a betwixt_o the_o mete_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o bridge_n of_o stratford_n atte_n bow_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n of_o those_o river_n and_o the_o roadway_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o white_a chapel_n parish_n and_o the_o town_n of_o stratford_n atte_n bow_n before-specified_n cap._n xvi_o marsh_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o that_o some_o place_n in_o the_o very_a suburb_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n itself_o have_v original_o be_v fenny_a and_o moorish_a though_o now_o by_o no_o small_a industry_n and_o cost_n equal_v the_o chief_a which_o be_v natural_o otherwise_o be_v apparent_a from_o undoubted_a testimony_n fitz_n stephan_n who_o live_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o speak_v of_o that_o place_n now_o call_v b._n moor_n field_n say_v thus_o cum_fw-la est_fw-la congelata_fw-la palus_fw-la illa_fw-la magna_fw-la quae_fw-la moenia_fw-la vrbis_fw-la aquilonalis_fw-la alluit_fw-la exeunt_fw-la lusum_fw-la super_fw-la glaciem_fw-la densae_fw-la juvenum_fw-la turmae_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o the_o great_a fen_n which_o water_v the_o wall_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v freeze_v multitude_n of_o young_a people_n go_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o ice_n some_o take_v a_o little_a room_n to_o run_v do_v set_v their_o foot_n a_o good_a distance_n and_o glide_v a_o great_a way_n other_o sit_v upon_o thick_a piece_n of_o ice_n as_o big_a as_o millstone_n and_o be_v draw_v by_o many_o who_o hold_v hand_n in_o hand_n when_o the_o foot_n of_o one_o slip_v they_o all_o tumble_v down_o together_o but_o other_o more_o expert_a in_o sport_v thereon_o fix_v bone_n under_o their_o heel_n and_o take_v a_o pikestaff_n do_v shove_v themselves_o forward_o with_o so_o much_o force_n that_o they_o glide_v with_o no_o less_o swiftness_n than_o a_o bird_n fly_v or_o a_o arrow_n pass_v out_o of_o a_o bow_n this_o fen_n say_v a._n stow_n stretch_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n betwixt_o bishopsgate_n and_o the_o postern_n call_v cripplegate_n to_o finsbury_n and_o to_o holy-well_a continue_v a_o waste_n and_o a_o unprofitable_a ground_n a_o long_a time_n so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v all_o let_v for_o four_o mark_n the_o year_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o but_o in_o the_o year_n mccccxv_n 3_o h._n 5._o thomas_n fawconer_n maior_n cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v break_v towards_o the_o moor_n and_o build_v the_o postern_n call_v moor_n gate_n for_o ease_v of_o the_o citizen_n to_o walk_v that_o way_n upon_o causey_n to_o iseldâ—n_n and_o hoxton_n moreover_o he_o cause_v the_o ditch_n of_o the_o city_n and_o other_o the_o ditch_n from_o shores-ditch_n to_o deep_a ditch_n by_o bethlem_n into_o the_o moor_n ditch_n to_o be_v new_o cast_v and_o cleanse_v by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o say_a fen_n or_o moor_n be_v great_o drain_v and_o dry_v and_o in_o the_o year_n mdxij_o roger_n atchley_n maior_n cause_v divers_a dikes_n to_o be_v cast_v and_o make_v to_o drain_v the_o water_n of_o the_o say_v moor_n field_n with_o bridge_n arch_v over_o they_o and_o the_o ground_n about_o to_o be_v level_v whereby_o the_o say_a field_n be_v make_v somewhat_o more_o commodious_a but_o yet_o it_o stand_v full_a of_o noisome_a water_n whereupon_o in_o the_o year_n mdxxvij_o sir_n thomas_n seymour_n maior_n cause_v divers_a sluice_n to_o be_v make_v to_o convey_v the_o say_v water_n over_o the_o town_n ditch_n into_o the_o course_n of_o walbrooke_n and_o so_o into_o the_o thames_n and_o by_o these_o degree_n be_v this_o fen_n or_o moor_n at_o length_n make_v main_a and_o hard_a ground_n which_o before_o be_v overgrow_v with_o flag_n sedge_n and_o rush_n serve_v to_o no_o use_n nor_o be_v the_o ground_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o thereabouts_o long_o since_o much_o better_a than_o a_o marish_a for_o the_o same_o author_n a._n say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n mdxcv_o he_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o labourer_n have_v break_v up_o the_o pavement_n against_o chancery_n lane_n end_n up_z towards_z s._n dunstan_n church_n and_o have_v dig_v four_o foot_n deep_a they_o find_v another_o pavement_n of_o hard_a stone_n more_o sufficient_a than_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o hard_o to_o be_v break_v under_o which_o be_v in_o the_o made-ground_n pile_n of_o timber_n drive_v very_o thick_a and_o almost_o close_o together_o the_o same_o be_v as_o black_a as_o coal_n and_o many_o of_o they_o rot_v and_o now_o to_o manifest_v that_o not_o only_o the_o law_n but_o the_o usual_a practice_n be_v where_o disobedience_n or_o neglect_n have_v be_v find_v in_o those_o as_o be_v chardgable_a with_o the_o maintenance_n of_o any_o bank_n or_o sewer_n make_v for_o the_o common_a defence_n of_o such_o marsh_n as_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o surround_v that_o coercion_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o i_o shall_v here_o exhibit_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o decree_n pettiâ—ag_n make_v in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o ilford_n in_o essex_n 19_o aprilis_n aº_n 1639._o which_o recite_v a_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o like_a session_n at_o ilford_n before-specified_n for_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o seventeen_o hundred_o and_o six_o pound_n for_o repair_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o bank_n or_o marsh-wall_n of_o bromley_n marsh_n in_o this_o county_n whereby_o ninety_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v surround_v and_o the_o neglect_n of_o certain_a person_n therein_o name_v to_o pay_v their_o proportion_n thereof_o which_o be_v assess_v upon_o they_o a_o lease_n for_o xli_o year_n be_v make_v of_o several_a parcel_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o those_o so_o neglect_v unto_o other_o at_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o pepper_n corn_n yearly_o cap._n xvii_o have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o marsh_n in_o middlesex_n essex_n i_o come_v to_o those_o in_o essex_n which_o county_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n of_o lie_n ancient_o call_v luye_o of_o this_o river_n it_o be_v memorable_a 10._o that_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 894._o and_o 23_o of_o king_n alfred_n reign_n sail_v up_o it_o with_o their_o ship_n and_o build_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o about_o xx_o mile_n from_o london_n near_o which_o the_o londoner_n give_v they_o battle_n and_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v to_o that_o hold_v whereof_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n he_o cause_v this_o river_n to_o be_v cut_v into_o three_o branch_n to_o
other_o commodity_n the_o king_n therefore_o take_v the_o same_o into_o consideration_n and_o that_o the_o say_v james_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o before-specified_n inquisition_n nor_o at_o all_o call_v at_o the_o take_v thereof_o do_v revoke_v his_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o command_v that_o the_o say_a bank_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o desire_v to_o be_v certify_v whether_o the_o say_v land_n may_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o old_a bank_n on_o the_o verge_n of_o that_o stream_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o the_o say_a bank_n so_o raise_v athwart_o that_o stream_n be_v to_o his_o damage_n or_o the_o damage_n of_o any_o other_o person_n do_v by_o his_o letter_n ibid._n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 8_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a assign_v john_n de_fw-fr strode_n john_n de_fw-fr ore_n robert_n de_fw-fr sharnedene_n and_o philip_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr wyke_n to_o inquire_v and_o certify_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o after_o this_o about_o two_o year_n tho._n de_fw-fr passele_n thomas_n de_fw-fr pympe_n stephan_n scappe_n will._n de_fw-fr haldene_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr wystresham_n be_v also_o appoint_v dorso_o to_o take_v a_o new_a view_n of_o these_o bank_n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o stephan_n scappe_n will._n de_fw-fr wightresham_n will._n de_fw-fr pageham_n and_o stephan_n donet_fw-la be_v assign_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o promhell_n marsh_n betwixt_o long_a shotteswall_n and_o west-hevedeswall_a newlandeswall_n uetereswall_n and_o scalloteswall_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o these_o county_n in_o 27_o e._n 3._o will._n de_fw-fr clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n will._n fifhide_v reginald_n del_fw-it dik_n john_n de_fw-fr ore_n stephan_n scappe_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr hodlegh_n have_v dorso_o the_o like_a assignation_n for_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o apuldre_n and_o robertshrigge_n so_o also_o the_o year_n follow_v have_v stephan_n de_fw-fr valoignes_n will._n waver_n john_n brode_n stephan_n scappe_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr wightresham_n for_o those_o in_o promhell_n marsh_n before_o mention_v in_o 30_o e._n 3._o upon_o the_o complaint_n dorso_o of_o divers_a person_n in_o the_o marsh_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o hethe_n near_o saltwood_n in_o kent_n and_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a that_o many_o man_n of_o those_o county_n who_o have_v levy_v and_o collect_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o land-holders_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n and_o at_o other_o time_n and_o have_v so_o do_v keep_v the_o money_n to_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o bank_n for_o default_n of_o that_o timely_a repair_n which_o they_o shall_v thereby_o have_v have_v be_v grow_v ruinous_a expose_v the_o say_v marsh_n and_o land_n to_o overflow_a and_o drown_v the_o king_n therefore_o by_o his_o letter_n dorso_o patent_n bear_v date_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n the_o 30_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a assign_v geffrey_n de_fw-fr say_n ralph_n de_fw-fr frenyngham_n will._n de_fw-fr fifhide_n and_o other_o to_o inquire_v thereof_o in_o 37_o e._n 3._o rob._n belknap_n will._n haldene_n will._n topâ—live_a henry_n gosebourne_n and_o john_n lyvet_n be_v make_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o promhell_n marsh_n so_o also_o the_o same_o year_n be_v dorso_o will._n de_fw-fr wightresham_n stephan_n donet_fw-la and_o other_o and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v sir_n andrew_z sakevill_n knight_n will._n haldene_n â—nd_v will._n batesford_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n â—orso_fw-la for_o those_o betwixt_o hastyng_n and_o newendon_n so_o also_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_o rob._n bealknap_n will._n haldene_n and_o will._n horn_n robert_n de_fw-fr ore_n and_o john_n lyvet_n for_o those_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o wightrisham_n ebâ—ene_n stone_n in_o oxene_n and_o idenne_n in_o 42_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n robert_n bealknap_n will._n batesford_n and_o other_o dorso_fw-la for_o those_o in_o promhell_n marsh_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n rob._n bealknap_n john_n colepepere_fw-la will._n horn_n roger_n ashburnham_n and_o john_n edward_n have_v dorso_o the_o like_a for_o those_o betwixt_o knellesflete_a beforementioned_a and_o the_o town_n of_o robertsâ—rigge_n so_o also_o in_o 5_o r._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la robert_n bealknap_n edward_n dalingrugg_n roger_n ashburnham_n robert_n echyngham_n john_n edward_n and_o john_n break_v the_o like_a in_o 7_o r._n 2._o have_v dorso_o robert_n bealknap_n will._n riâ—hill_n will._n batesford_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o newendon_n and_o echingham_n so_o also_o the_o same_o year_n have_v doâ—sâ—_n the_o say_v rob._n bealknap_n will._n de_fw-fr halden_n will._n the_o horn_n will._n makenade_n john_n lynot_v and_o john_n franceys_n for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o lyde_n promhill_n middele_n and_o old_a romeney_n with_o direction_n to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o likewise_o dorso_o the_o same_o robert_n bealknap_n will._n horn_n will._n betesford_n stephan_n batenham_n will._n makenade_n will._n brenchesle_n and_o john_n fraunceys_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o robertsbrigge_n and_o smallyde_a in_o 31_o r._n 2._o john_n devereux_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n thomas_n de_fw-fr hungerford_n will._n rikhill_n will._n the_o horn_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n between_o bourne_n in_o sussex_n and_o apuldre_n in_o kent_n and_o empowered_a to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 1_o h._n 4._o william_n de_fw-fr makenade_n and_o his_o fellow_n commissioner_n sit_v at_o apledoure_n on_o the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n valentine_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o bank_n &_o sewer_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o small_a lyde_n &_o promhelle_n it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o find_v 1659._o that_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o eight_o acre_n of_o marish_a lie_v in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o becard_n which_o have_v long_o lie_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o that_o time_n be_v often_o overflow_v aught_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o defend_v by_o a_o certain_a bank_n begin_v at_o fayrefeld_n hole_n in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v becard_n and_o so_o extend_v itself_o by_o the_o seaside_n unto_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christs-church_n in_o canterbury_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o bank_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v on_o that_o sea-coast_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o all_o person_n receive_v advantage_n and_o benefit_n thereby_o and_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o robertsbrigge_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o cclxxi_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o say_a charge_n of_o make_v that_o bank_n and_o that_o thomas_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christs-church_n and_o certain_a other_o person_n be_v possessor_n of_o the_o residue_n thereof_o for_o the_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o he_o so_o hold_v be_v to_o contribute_v upon_o which_o verdict_n there_o grow_v a_o dispute_n betwixt_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o robertsbrigge_n the_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n allege_v that_o their_o proportion_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o to_o be_v defend_v be_v much_o great_a than_o by_o that_o inquisition_n the_o juror_n have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v for_o they_o say_v that_o henry_n sometime_o earl_n of_o augi_n by_o a_o certain_a grant_n of_o he_o give_v to_o the_o then_o abbot_n of_o robertsbrigge_n predecessor_n to_o the_o present_a abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n of_o that_o house_n seven_o hundred_o acre_n of_o marish_a in_o the_o town_n of_o snergate_n aswell_o within_o the_o bank_n as_o without_o of_o which_o they_o say_v that_o the_o marish_a then_o to_o be_v take_v in_o be_v parcel_n and_o to_o make_v good_a this_o their_o claim_n do_v exhibit_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n make_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o also_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o with_o other_o king_n ratify_v the_o say_v grant_v whereunto_o the_o prior_n of_o canterbury_n answer_v that_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o that_o charter_n by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o augi_n there_o arise_v a_o controversy_n betwixt_o alan_n then_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n and_o his_o covent_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o apuldre_n within_o the_o precinct_n
whereof_o the_o say_a marsh_n lie_v situate_a and_o dionyse_o then_o abbot_n of_o robertsbrigge_n and_o the_o covent_n of_o that_o monastery_n for_o the_o title_n of_o that_o whole_a marish_a and_o that_o upon_o a_o amicable_a agreement_n then_o make_v betwixt_o they_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n do_v quit_v all_o their_o title_n thereto_o unto_o the_o before-specified_n prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christ-church_n but_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n out_o of_o a_o pious_a regard_n to_o the_o want_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n do_v by_o their_o special_a favour_n then_o grant_v they_o and_o their_o successor_n one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o those_o seven_o hundred_o viz._n one_o hundred_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n near_o unto_o the_o land_n of_o adam_n de_fw-fr cherringe_n which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v enclose_v about_o the_o newewodrove_n and_o that_o this_o agreement_n be_v by_o the_o beforementioned_a earl_n then_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v as_o the_o instrument_n testify_v the_o same_o then_o exhibit_v do_v full_o manifest_a so_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n &_o covent_n ought_v not_o to_o challenge_v any_o thing_n more_o in_o that_o marish_a other_o than_o in_o those_o c_o acre_n so_o give_v to_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o consideration_n therefore_o of_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o especial_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o evidence_n produce_v on_o each_o part_n as_o also_o to_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o snergate_n and_o apuldre_n the_o perfect_a knowledge_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a and_o continual_a inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v not_o or_o be_v ever_o likely_a to_o be_v well_o discover_v all_o party_n therefore_o more_o desire_v peace_n than_o strife_n and_o contention_n do_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christs-church_n shall_v release_v unto_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o robertsbrigge_n and_o their_o successor_n all_o their_o title_n to_o that_o parcel_n of_o land_n call_v the_o newewoderove_n and_o in_o xxviij_o acre_n of_o land_n then_o new_o enclose_v in_o the_o bâ—ecarde_n towards_o apuldre_n and_o in_o the_o say_v cclxxi_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n then_o to_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o becarde_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n call_v the_o newewoderove_n lie_v in_o length_n under_o the_o bank_n divide_v the_o say_a land_n of_o the_o newewoderove_n and_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o to_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o becard_n so_o that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christs-church_n nor_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o claim_v any_o right_n therein_o after_o that_o time_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o robertsbrigge_n do_v release_v unto_o the_o say_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christs-church_n and_o their_o successor_n all_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o marish_a lie_v next_o to_o the_o church_n of_o fayrefelde_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n pass_v from_o rye_n to_o apuldre_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o bound_n divide_v the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n towards_o the_o south_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v challenge_v no_o title_n therein_o from_o thenceforth_o which_o agreement_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o say_a instrument_n under_o their_o public_a seal_n and_o bear_v date_n at_o canterbury_n on_o the_o xxth_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n beforementioned_a in_o 2_o h._n 4._o thomas_n erpyngham_n than_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n will._n brenchesle_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n will._n merchant_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n lie_v betwixt_o farlegh_n in_o sussex_n and_o apuldre_n in_o kent_n with_o power_n to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v will._n rikhill_n will_n makenade_n stephan_n betenham_n will._n bertyn_n henry_n horn_n and_o john_n proud_a have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o lyde_n promhull_n middele_n and_o old_a romney_n with_o direction_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n in_o 2_o h._n 5._o sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n richard_n norton_n thomas_n colepepir_n william_n cheyne_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o port_n and_o town_n of_o rye_n and_o bodyham_n bridge_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 5_o h._n 5._o robert_n oxenbrigge_n william_n marchaund_v john_n halle_n junior_a william_n cheyne_n and_o adam_n iwode_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o rye_n in_o sussex_n and_o ebbeneye_n in_o kent_n and_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n so_o also_o in_o 7_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n roger_n fenys_n knight_n henry_n hoorne_v robert_n oxenbrigge_n thomas_n auger_n richard_n wakeherst_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o bodyhain_n bridge_n in_o sussex_n and_o smalhyde_v in_o kent_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v up_o so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o say_a work_n cap._n xix_o i_o now_o come_v to_o sussex_n alone_o sussex_n where_o the_o first_o commission_n dorso_fw-la of_o sewer_n that_o our_o record_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v in_o 17_o e._n 1._o be_v direct_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr leukenore_n and_o lucas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gare._n the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o complaint_n dorso_fw-la make_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o bataille_n and_o bekeham_n as_o also_o by_o the_o prior_n of_o okeburne_n lewes_n and_o hastings_n together_o with_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr aldham_n and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v land_n about_o pevenesel_a marsh_n that_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v assign_v the_o beforementioned_a roger_n de_fw-fr leuknore_n and_o lucas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gare_fw-la to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o sea-diches_a near_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o person_n aswell_o rich_a as_o poor_a as_o have_v land_n thereabouts_o the_o say_v lucas_n together_o with_o the_o prior_n of_o michelham_n will._n de_fw-fr donne_fw-fr etc._n etc._n not_o prosecute_n the_o say_v king_n appointment_n and_o order_n do_v begin_v to_o raise_v a_o certain_a bank_n overthwart_o the_o haven_n of_o pevenesel_n as_o also_o a_o sluse_n intend_v to_o finish_v they_o so_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n can_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o same_o haven_n to_o the_o great_a peril_n of_o all_o person_n there_o dwell_v and_o apparent_a drown_n of_o their_o land_n by_o the_o frequent_a overflow_a of_o the_o say_v fresh_a water_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o the_o king_n therefore_o by_o his_o letter_n dorso_fw-la patent_n date_v at_o westminster_n 15_o julii_fw-la in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n constitute_v john_n de_fw-fr lascy_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr echingham_n his_o justice_n to_o make_v enquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o faithful_a man_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o then_o to_o do_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n in_o 23_o e._n 1._o will._n de_fw-fr stoke_n be_v associate_v dorso_fw-la to_o the_o beforementioned_a roger_n and_o lucas_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o county_n in_o 31_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v 2._o that_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o wynchelse_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o land_n there_o and_o preservation_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n be_v then_o so_o break_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v and_o lose_v and_o that_o his_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a ancient_a composition_n make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o tenant_n of_o other_o land_n in_o that_o marsh_n which_o be_v that_o the_o say_v king_n land_n shall_v be_v defend_v in_o such_o reparation_n by_o the_o other_o landholders_n there_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o be_v
proceed_v far_o therein_o because_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o compel_v the_o say_a king_n thereto_o as_o by_o the_o â—â—nor_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n appear_v he_o therefore_o for_o prevention_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o peril_n which_o for_o default_n of_o such_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n may_v happen_v be_v willing_a that_o in_o what_o concern_v himself_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o reason_n command_v they_o the_o say_v william_n robert_n and_o robert_n that_o they_o shall_v assess_v his_o say_a land_n for_o contribution_n to_o those_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v other_o for_o they_o and_o moreover_o give_v command_n to_o stephan_n padiham_n his_o bailiff_n of_o ihamme_n that_o he_o shall_v contribute_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o that_o manor_n towards_o those_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o the_o say_a king_n hold_v in_o those_o marsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v repair_n may_v not_o any_o way_n be_v retard_v in_o 14_o e._n 3._o geffrey_n de_fw-fr cotes_n thomas_n de_fw-fr weyvill_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr ellevenwyk_n have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o marsh_n near_o pevenesey_n and_o willingdon_n and_o those_o adjacent_a and_o the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 15_o e._n 3._o have_v john_n de_fw-fr frenes_n will._n de_fw-fr notton_n rob._n de_fw-fr sharenden_n &_o thomas_n de_fw-fr battenham_n for_o those_o betwixt_o bremesley_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o bixle_n and_o a_o place_n call_v the_o slough_n lie_v betwixt_o pevenesey_n and_o north_n eye_n and_o in_o 16_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n by_o his_o precept_n 26._o direct_v to_o john_n incline_v than_o bailiff_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o ihamme_n wherein_o he_o recite_v his_o command_n to_o stephan_n padiham_n his_o bailiff_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n in_o northe_a mershe_n and_o spadelonde_n give_v he_o also_o strict_a charge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o omit_v to_o contribute_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n which_o he_o the_o say_a king_n have_v in_o those_o marsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o do_v for_o their_o land_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o ruinous_a but_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a care_n which_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n have_v the_o work_n be_v not_o perfect_v of_o three_o year_n after_o for_o in_o 19_o e._n 3._o i_o find_v the_o like_a precept_n 12._o direct_v to_o the_o same_o stephan_n who_o be_v again_o his_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o that_o year_n in_o 17_o e._n 3._o sir_n andrew_n de_fw-fr sakevill_n sir_n andrew_n peverell_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr fiens_fw-fr knight_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr sessingham_n have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o wretle_v hoo_n nonfield_n ashburnham_n and_o bixle_n pevenesey_n shipegongebrigge_n and_o also_o piglind_a what_o be_v do_v in_o that_o marsh_n of_o spadelonde_n before_o mention_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_v king_n precept_n i_o can_v say_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o within_o few_o year_n after_o through_o the_o force_n of_o great_a tempest_n the_o sea-bank_n betwixt_o winchelse_n and_o dauneswalle_n and_o betwixt_o pykammyll_n and_o treachery_n be_v so_o break_v and_o decay_a that_o as_o well_o the_o king_n land_n as_o the_o land_n of_o divers_a other_o person_n in_o that_o marsh_n be_v overflow_v at_o every_o tide_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o the_o apparent_a depauperation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o winchelse_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v the_o king_n therefore_o for_o the_o speedy_a repair_n thereof_o do_v in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n assign_v dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr ore_n stephan_n de_fw-fr horsham_n robert_n arnald_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr pageham_n his_o commissioner_n to_o view_v they_o and_o to_o take_v order_n therein_o in_o like_a sort_n in_o 32_o e._n 3._o be_v dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n waleys_n sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr boucy_n knight_n thomas_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n and_o other_o appoint_a commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v pen_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o brembre_n shorham_n and_o lance_a so_o also_o in_o 33_o e._n 3._o be_v dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lee_n andrew_n saukevill_n and_o other_o for_o those_o bank_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o pevenesey_n bourne_n and_o wylyngdon_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n have_v they_o the_o year_n follow_v for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o peveneseye_n wylyngdon_n and_o estburne_n between_o hastings_n and_o sefford_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a so_o also_o dorso_fw-la in_o 36_o and_o dorso_fw-la 38_o e._n 3._o and_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o ralph_n spigurnell_n robert_n bealknap_n andrew_n de_fw-fr guldeford_n and_o other_o be_v dorso_fw-la assign_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n of_o those_o marsh_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rye_n towards_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o king_n high_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o pladen_n unto_o the_o same_o town_n of_o rye_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o rye_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n to_o the_o sea-bank_n call_v melflet_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v bernardeshill_n from_o kyngeswyst_n with_o direction_n to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n 11._o take_v in_o 42_o e._n 3._o the_o juror_n present_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o one_o william_n fishburne_n clerk_n have_v then_o new_o make_v a_o stone_n wall_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n at_o boseham_n in_o pure_a almâ—_n and_o of_o his_o mere_a and_o free_a will_n without_o any_o cohertion_n whatsoeuâ—r_o whereas_o before_o that_o time_n there_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n any_o bank_n or_o defence_n there_o against_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o ground_n lie_v waste_v through_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o little_a boseham_n and_o that_o his_o lordship_n there_o lie_v abut_a on_o the_o seashore_n in_o length_n viz._n â—rom_o the_o prebend_n of_o fouctone_n to_o .............._o of_o boseham_n on_o the_o east_n part_n to_o the_o prebend_n of_o westebroke_n in_o the_o say_a church_n on_o the_o west_n part_n except_v one_o watermill_n a_o smith_n forge_n and_o a_o cottage_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v divers_a edifice_n there_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o bondman_n which_o be_v then_o worth_a by_o year_n beyond_o reprise_n xiijs._o iiijd._o and_o that_o several_a other_o person_n have_v also_o land_n there_o and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land-holders_n there_o be_v bind_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o make_n defence_n against_o the_o sea-tide_n there_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v and_o in_o the_o say_v 42_o year_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o appear_v dorso_fw-la that_o robert_n bealknap_n robert_n churchehull_n william_n merlot_n john_n wyn_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o see_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n at_o boseham_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o godfrey_n folejaumbe_a robert_n bealknap_n roger_n ashburnham_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o bear_a and_o rye_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n be_v dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n rob._n bealknap_n roger_n ashburnham_n and_o other_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorso_fw-la that_o the_o burgher_n of_o wynchelse_n have_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o town_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n build_v a_o certain_a bridge_n at_o pypewel_n over_o a_o water_n call_v the_o channel_n of_o wynchelse_n upon_o the_o say_v king_n soil_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o people_n and_o all_o carriage_n which_o be_v not_o do_v with_o little_a charge_n and_o that_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n pass_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o say_a bridge_n and_o bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o say_a water_n betwixt_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wynchelse_n and_o the_o town_n of_o odymere_n and_o rye_n be_v so_o break_v down_o and_o ruin_v and_o all_o the_o highway_n about_o the_o say_a town_n of_o uuynchelse_n so_o overflow_v that_o
scarce_o any_o one_o can_v come_v in_o or_o out_o thereof_o he_o grant_v commission_n dorso_fw-la to_o the_o abbot_n of_o bataille_n thomas_n de_fw-fr reyns_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n will._n batesford_n roger_n de_fw-fr ashebornham_n and_o other_o to_o view_v the_o say_a bridge_n and_o banks_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o in_o 2_o r._n 2._o will._n horn_n roger_n de_fw-fr asheburnhamme_fw-fr and_o john_n edward_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o uuortle_a and_o catesfelde_n in_o 3_o r._n 2._o upon_o complaint_n dorso_fw-la make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o uuynchelse_n show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a way_n call_v copgrey_n then_o late_o lead_v from_o the_o say_a town_n unto_o bataille_n as_o also_o a_o certain_a marsh_n call_v dynsoale_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o uuynchelse_n and_o hastyng_n which_o way_n and_o marsh_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o some_o person_n in_o those_o part_n who_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v they_o be_v destroy_v and_o overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o prelate_n baron_n etc._n etc._n then_o sit_v in_o parliament_n assign_v dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o bataille_n rob._n the_o bealknappe_n &_o will._n de_fw-fr battesford_n to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o say_a way_n &_o marshâ—_n and_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n etc._n etc._n through_o who_o default_n those_o damage_n have_v happen_v and_o who_o have_v use_v and_o aught_o to_o repair_v they_o and_o to_o compel_v they_o thereto_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o romeney_n marsh_n in_o the_o like_a case_n have_v be_v accustom_v and_o moreover_o to_o do_v and_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a in_o 4_o r._n 2._o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr hungerford_n knight_n john_n prior_n of_o michesham_n will._n horn_n roger_n ashburnham_n and_o other_o be_v make_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o bourne_n and_o the_o town_n of_o heling_n and_o bixle_n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v sir_n edward_z dalyngrugge_n knight_n sir_n edmud_n fitzherbert_n knight_n john_n edward_n will._n olme_v and_o thomas_n blast_v be_v in_o like_a sort_n constitute_v dorso_fw-la for_o those_o within_o the_o rape_n of_o pevenese_n in_o 6_o r._n 2._o the_o king_n direct_v his_o precept_n 27._o to_o adam_n de_fw-fr limbergh_n guardian_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o idene_n command_v he_o that_o out_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n belong_v thereto_o to_o be_v repair_v where_o need_n be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o those_o part_n other_o commission_n in_o this_o king_n time_n be_v these_o viz._n in_o 7_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr ashton_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n robert_n bealknap_n sir_n edward_n dalingrugge_n knight_n will._n the_o horn_n peter_n reed_n and_o will._n batelesford_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o town_n of_o idenne_n rye_n odymer_n brode_n farlegh_n pette_n uuynchelse_n iclesham_n gestle_v and_o uuestfield_n in_o 8_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n bealknap_n sir_n tho._n hungerford_n knight_n roger_n ashbournham_n will._n batisforth_n and_o john_n atte_v break_v for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o bourne_n and_o the_o town_n of_o helyngham_n and_o bixle_n in_o 14_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n thomas_n colepepir_a knight_n will._n rikhill_n roger_n ashburnham_n stephan_n bettenham_n and_o john_n edward_n for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o kentbregge_n and_o newenden_n then_o much_o break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeneye_n marsh_n in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o dorso_fw-la hugh_n de_fw-fr sowche_n john_n falwes_o will._n percy_n will._n brinchesle_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o ifeld_n and_o the_o main_a sea_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lewes_n and_o passage_n of_o pulberowe_n and_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o arundel_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 15_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o begehame_n the_o prior_n of_o michelhame_n john_n devereux_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n sir_n will._n fienles_a and_o sir_n roger_n newent_n knight_n will._n batelesford_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o marsh_n in_o the_o town_n of_o peveneseye_n aylesham_n uurotle_v ho_o herst_n monceaux_n mankesheye_n uuylyngdon_n uuesthamme_n horsye_n and_o elsewhere_o from_o the_o head_n of_o gode_v to_o clune_n of_o bourne_n and_o so_o likewise_o by_o another_o commission_n ibid._n for_o those_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o township_n of_o ashbournhamme_n and_o bourne_n in_o 17_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_o will._n rikhille_n will._n brenchesle_n vincent_n fynche_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n and_o john_n lynot_n for_o those_o in_o farlegh_n pette-gestling_a brede_n westfeld_n &_o odymere_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romene_n marsh_n and_o in_o 20_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o bataille_n prior_n of_o hastyng_n will._n brenchesle_n robert_n de_fw-fr ore_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o hastinge_n and_o bulwerheche_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovemention_v the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o a_o commission_n 123._o issue_v out_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o begeham_n prior_n of_o michelham_n sir_n wil._n fienles_a knight_n will._n makenad_n and_o john_n break_v touch_v the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o ashebournehamme_n and_o bourne_n the_o jurat_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la present_v that_o the_o bank_n begin_v at_o borham_n brigge_n and_o go_v to_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr hoo_n knight_n be_v in_o decay_n through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o begeham_n and_o his_o partner_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o bank_n lead_v to_o the_o land_n of_o stephan_n plasted_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr hoo_n knight_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o bank_n reach_v to_o the_o bound_n of_o marcopson_n through_o the_o default_n of_o stephan_n waller_n and_o walter_n sumpter_n and_o the_o bank_n reach_v from_o that_o place_n to_o the_o land_n of_o john_n sweteblod_n in_o default_n of_o sir_n philip_n sencler_n knight_n and_o thence_o the_o bank_n tend_v to_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n philip_n me_v knight_n in_o default_n of_o the_o say_v john_n sweteblod_n and_o thence_o the_o bank_n stretch_v to_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n will._n fienles_a knight_n in_o default_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n philip_n me_v and_o thence_o the_o bank_n tend_v to_o the_o land_n of_o simon_n lot_n in_o default_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n fienles_a and_o thence_o the_o bank_n tend_v to_o the_o old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n in_o default_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n lot_n all_o which_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o land-holdings_a within_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v oblige_v so_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v those_o bank_n by_o parcel_n their_o ancestor_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n so_o do_v and_o that_o then_o through_o such_o their_o neglect_n many_o loss_n have_v befall_v those_o part_n and_o they_o also_o certify_v that_o the_o sewer_n beginning_n at_o the_o bound_n of_o squabber_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o gorebregg_n and_o so_o to_o sakevylestrow_n and_o so_o to_o yortham_n and_o thence_o to_o rikenebrigg_n and_o so_o to_o the_o old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n and_o thence_o to_o wyllendonestrow_n and_o so_o to_o the_o gutter_n make_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o hillock_n by_o which_o the_o fresh_a water_n descend_v to_o the_o sea_n from_o six_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o acre_n three_o rhodes_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n have_v wont_a to_o pass_v and_o of_o ancient_a time_n ought_v so_o to_o do_v anâ—_n from_o the_o say_a bound_n of_o squabber_n to_o the_o say_v old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n be_v then_o fill_v up_o and_o obstruct_v with_o grass_n reed_n and_o other_o filth_n for_o a_o long_a time_n suffer_v there_o to_o grow_v and_o from_o the_o say_v old_a sluse_n of_o pevenese_n to_o the_o say_a gutter_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o by_o the_o shallowness_n thereof_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n
so_o to_o sakevylestrow_n and_o so_o to_o yortham_n thence_o to_o rikenebrig_n and_o so_o to_o the_o old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wortle_a eltham_n herst-monceux_a etc._n etc._n and_o without_o that_o that_o by_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o those_o gutter_n and_o sewer_n though_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o repair_v and_o make_v as_o by_o the_o presentment_n be_v suppose_v they_o shall_v have_v benefit_n and_o safeguard_n and_o this_o they_o be_v all_o ready_a to_o justify_v etc._n etc._n and_o william_n grangiam_fw-la the_o king_n attorney_n there_o at_o that_o time_n say_v that_o the_o sewer_n beginning_n at_o the_o boundary_a call_v squabber_n tend_v to_o gorebregg_n and_o so_o to_o sakevylastrowe_v and_o thence_o to_o the_o old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n have_v be_v usual_o repair_v in_o common_a by_o the_o landholders_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wortle_a otham_n herst-monceux_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o by_o such_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o those_o repair_v they_o have_v commodity_n and_o safeguard_n as_o in_o the_o say_a presentment_n be_v allege_v &c_n &c_n .._o ................................_o in_o 3_o h._n 4._o thomas_n erpyngham_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n the_o prior_n of_o michelham_n john_n pelham_n william_n fenys_n will._n makenade_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n in_o pevensey_n marsh_n betwixt_o birle_n and_o bechief_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o marsh_n as_o of_o the_o marsh_n of_o romeneye_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n whereupon_o 1659._o the_o say_a prior_n john_n pelham_n and_o william_n makenade_n go_v unto_o westham_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o pevensey_n upon_o friday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n gregory_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o twelve_o jurat_n otherwise_o call_v skawer_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o ordain_v these_o follow_a statute_n for_o the_o due_a governance_n of_o the_o same_o marsh_n and_o salvation_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a law_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n ordain_v nor_o use_v before_o that_o time_n marsh._n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o same_o so_o that_o divers_a peril_n and_o hurt_n intolerable_a daily_o grow_v therefore_o for_o eschew_v thereof_o and_o for_o increase_v of_o the_o common_a profit_n they_o ordain_v and_o full_o agree_v that_o a_o principal_a court_n shall_v be_v yearly_o hold_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n within_o xv_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n whereat_o one_o bailiff_n xij_o skawer_n as_o also_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o assessment_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o which_o bailiff_n to_o oversee_v the_o defect_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n to_o make_v order_n and_o decree_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o also_o that_o every_o man_n by_o lawful_a quantity_n of_o his_o hold_v of_o common_a of_o pasture_n and_o fish_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v contribute_v by_o equal_a portion_n to_o the_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bank_n gutter_n sewer_n bridge_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a thing_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o xij_o skawer_n and_o that_o all_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n watergang_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n be_v do_v as_o often_o as_o need_v the_o cost_n whereof_o to_o be_v make_v and_o raise_v in_o this_o form_n viz._n that_o every_o man_n that_o have_v any_o land_n subject_n to_o danger_n be_v it_o near_o or_o far_o off_o from_o the_o say_a peril_n so_o that_o the_o say_a land_n may_v be_v save_v or_o the_o owner_n have_v profit_n by_o the_o bank_n watergang_n gut_n and_o sewer_n beforementioned_a shall_v be_v contributory_a for_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o tenure_n so_o that_o no_o man_n hold_v such_o land_n and_o tenement_n under_o the_o form_n of_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v spare_v in_o that_o part_n be_v he_o rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o state_n dignity_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v he_o within_o liberty_n or_o without_o and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n be_v negligent_a in_o pay_v of_o his_o portion_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n ordain_v by_o the_o skawer_n for_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n gut_n and_o watergang_v that_o then_o such_o man_n shall_v be_v distrain_v of_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v find_v within_o liberty_n or_o without_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v due_o pay_v their_o say_a proportion_n with_o their_o wane_v the_o which_o wane_v to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_v distress_n take_v by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n shall_v be_v keep_v for_o three_o day_n and_o if_o the_o owner_n be_v obstinate_a or_o negligent_a of_o his_o payment_n during_o that_o time_n then_o that_o the_o say_a distress_n be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n reserve_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o common_a bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o pevensey_n who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o same_o be_v choose_v if_o it_o be_v profitable_a but_o otherwise_o that_o another_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n in_o sit_v and_o hold_v of_o the_o court_n and_o last_v at_o west_n ham_n or_o at_o some_o other_o lawful_a place_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o within_o xv_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n beforementioned_a yearly_a upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o bailiff_n except_o the_o say_a bailiff_n for_o some_o reasonable_a cause_n happen_v to_o be_v change_v within_o the_o say_a year_n and_o another_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o if_o the_o say_a bailiff_n be_v present_a at_o such_o his_o election_n and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o office_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o the_o elector_n in_o xls._n which_o the_o succeed_a bailiff_n shall_v levy_v of_o his_o good_n and_o catal_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o so_o forthwith_o a_o new_a choice_n of_o another_o bailiff_n to_o be_v make_v who_o shall_v accept_v of_o that_o office_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o have_v for_o his_o labour_n the_o wane_v that_o fall_n in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o scot_n so_o assess_v and_o levy_v and_o if_o the_o say_a bailiff_n so_o choose_v be_v hinder_v by_o any_o man_n so_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o office_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o threat_n that_o then_o he_o which_o so_o threaten_v he_o or_o by_o any_o suggestion_n cause_v he_o to_o decline_v that_o office_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o elector_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o bailiff_n himself_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n he_o refuse_v the_o same_o office_n and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n that_o then_o he_o be_v distrain_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n his_o predecessor_n by_o all_o his_o good_n and_o catal_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v pound_v in_o certain_a place_n ordain_v by_o the_o say_a elector_n and_o there_o keep_v unto_o the_o time_n the_o say_a bailiff_n go_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o pevensey_n the_o abbot_n of_o begham_n or_o prior_n of_o michelham_n or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o make_v his_o oath_n accept_v of_o his_o say_a office_n whereupon_o he_o shall_v receive_v letter_n of_o he_o who_o have_v so_o take_v his_o oath_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n his_o predecessor_n and_o thus_o shall_v he_o do_v within_o six_o day_n after_o his_o election_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o he_o shall_v then_o be_v punish_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o forthwith_o a_o new_a choice_n make_v and_o at_o this_o principal_n last_o or_o court_n the_o common_a collector_n and_o expenditor_n of_o all_o the_o general_a scot_n beforementioned_a shall_v make_v their_o account_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o marsh_n or_o their_o attorney_n if_o they_o be_v present_a before_o the_o bailiff_n xij_o skawer_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n which_o account_n to_o be_v
write_v and_o indent_v betwixt_o they_o the_o bailiff_n the_o xij_o skawer_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o so_o in_o like_a wise_a the_o bailiff_n to_o make_v his_o account_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o pertain_v unto_o he_o to_o account_v for_o and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v xij_o skawer_n make_v default_n at_o the_o say_v last_o or_o principal_a court_n except_o they_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o xijd._n to_o the_o common_a work_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o skawer_n die_v or_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n within_o the_o year_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n that_o then_o another_o be_v choose_v and_o put_v in_o the_o principal_a last_o or_o court_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o bailiff_n the_o xij_o skawer_n and_o the_o wise_a elder_a and_o most_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_v marsh._n in_o like_a manner_n that_o election_n be_v make_v of_o the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v of_o the_o before-specified_n xij_o if_o any_o other_o may_v be_v find_v able_a within_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v xij_o skawer_n collector_n or_o expenditor_n be_v choose_v and_o will_v not_o make_v his_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n that_o then_o he_o be_v amerce_v in_o xxs._n to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o common_a work_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o that_o another_o be_v forthwith_o choose_v and_o swear_v and_o moreover_o if_o the_o xij_o skawer_n be_v summon_v to_o come_v to_o the_o common_a or_o principal_a last_o or_o court_n and_o there_o appear_v not_o above_o the_o number_n of_o four_o whereby_o the_o decree_n and_o award_v for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n can_v proceed_v for_o want_v of_o more_o that_o then_o every_o person_n so_o absent_a shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o six_o penny_n by_o ihe_a bailiff_n and_o skawer_n then_o present_a which_o money_n shall_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o be_v by_o he_o account_v for_o at_o the_o principal_a court_n likewise_o every_o man_n singular_o of_o the_o say_v xij_o skawer_n shall_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v with_o his_o fellow_n make_v true_a judgement_n and_o award_v not_o spare_v rich_a or_o poor_a neither_o of_o their_o distress_n bank_n landing_n watergang_n sewer_n ditch_n gut_n bridge_n net_n or_o other_o impediment_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n but_o that_o the_o trespasser_n be_v punish_v and_o also_o that_o they_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n be_v attendant_a on_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o take_v distress_n and_o to_o impound_v they_o for_o three_o day_n and_o after_o that_o to_o prize_v and_o sell_v they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o the_o say_a collector_n and_o expenditor_n shall_v swear_v that_o they_o shall_v true_o cause_v to_o be_v levy_v and_o collect_v as_o also_o expend_v and_o account_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o scott_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n bailiff_n and_o xij_o skawer_n or_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o so_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v make_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o in-stream_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o what_o in-stream_n soever_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v present_a also_o the_o say_a bailiff_n shall_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v true_a execution_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o judgement_n award_v and_o consideration_n make_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o skawer_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o likewise_o the_o say_a bailiff_n in_o proper_a person_n as_o also_o all_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n aswell_o of_o general_a scott_n as_o of_o in-stream_n shall_v swear_v and_o charge_v they_o true_o to_o gather_v and_o expend_v the_o say_a scott_n and_o thereof_o yield_v a_o true_a account_n and_o the_o say_a bailiff_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n shall_v oversee_v all_o bank_n landing_n watergang_n sewer_n gut_n and_o bridge_n as_o often_o as_o need_n be_v and_o shall_v deliver_v to_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o evidence_n record_n payment_n and_o exemplification_n which_o contain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n with_o all_o the_o court-roll_n judgement_n consideration_n and_o award_v of_o his_o time_n make_v by_o the_o skawer_n and_o judge_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o account_n of_o receipt_n and_o disbursment_n furthermore_o the_o bailiff_n clerk_n shall_v have_v for_o his_o labour_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n vis._n viijd._o also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a hereafter_o to_o any_o man_n to_o make_v dam_n ford_n set_v net_n or_o any_o other_o impediment_n in_o the_o landing_n watergang_n ditch_n or_o common_a stream_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n whereby_o the_o right_a course_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v let_v and_o if_o the_o right_a course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v hinder_v by_o any_o man_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o testimony_n give_v thereof_o by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o six_o skawer_n or_o the_o commoner_n of_o the_o in-stream_n where_o the_o hurt_n be_v make_v that_o the_o trespasser_n shall_v be_v amerce_v forthwith_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o trespass_n by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n which_o bailiff_n shall_v levy_v the_o say_a amerciament_n to_o the_o common_a benefit_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o other_o man_n than_o the_o say_a commons_o be_v damage_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o testimony_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o six_o skawer_n recompense_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o the_o harm_n amend_v to_o he_o that_o be_v so_o wrong_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o skawer_n likewise_o every_o scot_n assess_v shall_v be_v proclaim_v in_o certain_a place_n and_o day_n of_o payment_n assign_v where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n they_o shall_v be_v pay_v so_o that_o those_o that_o be_v assess_v may_v have_v no_o excuse_n but_o that_o payment_n be_v due_o make_v at_o the_o day_n prefix_v moreover_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n lie_v by_o the_o say_a wall_n and_o watergang_n where_o gut_n or_o floodgate_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v buy_v for_o xls._o no_o man_n shall_v take_v away_o from_o the_o common_a work_n any_o labourer_n or_o workman_n to_o his_o own_o private_a employment_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_v common_a work_n be_v finish_v and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o these_o ordinance_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o the_o common_a last_o or_o court_n by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o skawer_n in_o xs._n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n forthwith_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n as_o be_v before_o express_v also_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o in-stream_n by_o who_o land_n or_o tenement_n soever_o they_o go_v be_v keep_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o water_n exceed_v not_o its_o right_a course_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o any_o man_n upon_o penalty_n of_o the_o value_n of_o such_o trespass_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o six_o skawer_n and_o if_o any_o man_n do_v make_v a_o assault_n or_o rescue_v against_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n or_o against_o any_o of_o they_o or_o their_o servant_n for_o the_o take_n of_o distress_n or_o for_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o article_n appertain_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n before-specified_n that_o then_o the_o say_a trespassor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o xij_o skawer_n in_o xxs._n which_o shall_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n to_o the_o common_a work_n last_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n during_o their_o term_n to_o distrain_v the_o trespasser_n by_o their_o amerciament_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o article_n before_o rehearse_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o distress_n three_o day_n except_o the_o owner_n pay_v what_o be_v due_a within_o that_o term_n and_o if_o he_o so_o do_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bailiff_n to_o sell_v the_o say_a distress_n and_o keep_v the_o money_n unto_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o say_v marsh._n in_o 4_o h._n 4._o the_o same_o thomas_n erpyngham_n and_o prior_n of_o michelham_n will._n brenchesle_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o bank_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o batesford_n asheburneshammesmylie_n and_o goddyngeshavene_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o which_o commissioner_n the_o jury_n present_v
this_o county_n and_o apulâ—re_v in_o kent_n the_o juror_n present_v 17._o upon_o their_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a small_a mâ—rsh_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o rye_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n call_v s._n mary_n croft_n contain_v by_o estimation_n xlviij_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o can_v not_o be_v well_o defend_v against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o tide_n except_o a_o old_a gutter_n therein_o be_v stop_v up_o and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o preservation_n and_o clear_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a gutter_n and_o seweâ—_n make_v beyond_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o the_o land_n of_o john_n chitecrofte_a in_o a_o certain_a marsh_n call_v corboylesmarshe_n contain_v ..........._o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o so_o to_o pass_v into_o the_o watercourse_n come_v from_o leveshameswall_n unto_o the_o sluice_n at_o melflâ—t_n all_o which_o say_v work_v viz._n the_o stop_n up_o of_o the_o old_a gutter_n and_o make_v of_o the_o new_a sewer_n and_o gutter_n may_v be_v perform_v as_o they_o estimate_v it_o for_o xijl._o and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o land-holders_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v s._n marie_n croft_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v john_n chitecroft_n for_o the_o say_a land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n ☜_o for_o every_o acre_n xls._n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o say_v land-holders_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o make_v contribution_n for_o their_o portion_n towards_o the_o divert_v of_o the_o watercourse_n in_o curboylesmarshe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o sluice_n there_o and_o the_o bank_n beyond_o the_o say_a sluice_n not_o tax_v as_o also_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a sewer_n in_o curboylesmarsh_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v viz._n for_o every_o acre_n of_o they_o as_o the_o land-holders_n of_o curboylesmarsh_n for_o they_o which_o water_n so_o divert_v be_v not_o to_o the_o hurt_n or_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v curboylesmarshe_n and_o therefore_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o rye_n have_v command_v that_o they_o shall_v summon_v the_o say_a john_n chytecroft_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n at_o rye_n upon_o the_o wednesday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o show_v etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o land-holders_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v s._n mary_n croft_n who_o several_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o gainsay_v but_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v contribution_n according_a to_o the_o inquisition_n aforesaid_a and_o likewise_o the_o say_a john_n chitecrofte_a who_o say_v nothing_o thereto_o therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_v new_a gutter_n and_o sewer_n beyond_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v john_n chitecrofte_a shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n chitecroft_n shall_v have_v for_o his_o say_a land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n ☞_o x_o s_o in_o 3_o h._n 5._o sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n richard_n wakeherst_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n vincent_n fynche_n adam_n iwode_n and_o will._n merchant_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o pesemersh_n rye_n farlegh_n and_o pette_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o in_o 9_o h._n 5._o have_v dorso_fw-la robert_n oxenbrigge_n henry_n hoorne_v john_n halle_n junior_a will._n cheyne_n and_o adam_n iwode_n for_o those_o betwixt_o ashewalle_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sea-water_n run_v from_o the_o town_n of_o rye_n to_o appuldre_n and_o bodyam_n in_o the_o town_n of_o wytresham_n and_o stone_n in_o kent_z and_o to_o idenne_n pesemâ—rshe_n and_o bekkele_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o rumney_n marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o like_a commission_n the_o same_o year_n have_v dorso_fw-la robert_n lord_n poynings_n thomas_n prior_n of_o lewes_n john_n preston_n sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n john_n darell_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o flecching_n and_o seford_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o the_o same_o year_n have_v ibid._n sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n the_o prior_n of_o michelham_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n adam_n iworde_n john_n nelonde_n and_o john_n halle_n for_o those_o betwixt_o hastyng_n and_o boxele_n in_o the_o town_n of_o s._n leonard_n holyngtone_n wylting_a bexele_n croweherst_n and_o bulwerhithe_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a the_o like_a have_v ibid._n will._n westbury_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n john_n hall_n richard_n wakehurst_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o parish_n of_o berghestede_n on_o the_o west_n part_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o felgham_n on_o the_o east_n and_o from_o those_o parish_n to_o westregate_v and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o as_o abovesaid_a so_o also_o in_o 1_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n the_o prior_n of_o michelham_n robert_n oxenbrigge_n and_o othâ—rs_n for_o those_o bank_n betwixt_o hastyng_n and_o bexele_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o the_o like_a have_v robert_n lord_n ponynge_n thomas_n prior_n of_o lewes_n john_n preston_n sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o flecching_n and_o seford_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a but_o in_o such_o sort_n do_v the_o say_a sir_n john_n pelham_n and_o his_o fellow_n commissioner_n proceed_v therein_o that_o in_o 6_o h._n 6._o upon_o information_n dorso_fw-la make_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v by_o colour_n of_o that_o commission_n raise_v certain_a new_a bank_n which_o do_v so_o obstruct_v and_o hinder_v the_o ancient_a course_n of_o of_o those_o fresh_a water_n that_o have_v use_v to_o run_v betwixt_o the_o say_a town_n of_o hastyng_n and_o boxle_n by_o certain_a sewer_n and_o trench_n to_o the_o sea_n that_o much_o land_n be_v thereby_o drown_v the_o say_a king_n assign_v dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o bataille_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n pelham_n knight_n sir_n roger_n fenys_n knight_n adam_n iwode_n john_n corffe_n and_o other_o to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v such_o course_n for_o the_o rectify_v thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v consonant_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 10_o h._n 6._o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n sir_n thomas_n echyngham_n knight_n john_n halle_n will._n fynche_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n betwixt_o farlegh_n in_o this_o county_n and_o derlande_n knokke_n in_o kent_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n for_o to_o employ_v in_o that_o work_n consider_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o expedition_n therein_o the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la in_o 12_o h._n 6._o have_v john_n earl_n of_o huntendon_n robert_n prior_n of_o lewes_n sir_n robert_n poynings_n sir_n thomas_n echyngham_n sir_n thomas_n leukenore_n knight_n john_n darell_n richard_n wakehurst_n and_o other_o for_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o flecching_n and_o seford_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o to_o proceed_v as_o abovesaid_a as_o also_o to_o impress_v such_o and_o so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o fit_v wage_n etc._n etc._n as_o abovesaid_a so_o also_o in_o 21_o h_n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la edmund_n mille_n will._n sidney_n john_n leyle_n john_n woo_v richard_n dalingrugge_v esquire_n and_o will._n brey_v for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o parish_n of_o berghstede_n on_o the_o west_n part_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o folgham_n on_o the_o east_n and_o from_o those_o parish_n extend_v to_o westgate_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n tâ—e_v next_o year_n follow_v have_v sir_n rog._n fenys_n knight_n richard_n dalyngrugge_n esquire_n john_n faukes_n clerk_n john_n denysh_v esquire_n edmund_n mille_n and_o adam_n iwode_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o hastyng_n and_o bexele_n within_o the_o town_n of_o s._n leonard_n holyngtone_n milling_n bexele_v croweherst_n and_o bulwerhithe_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o the_o last_o commission_n direct_v in_o 33_o h._n 6._o richard_n abbot_n of_o
guardian_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n who_o be_v according_o swear_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o that_o office_n faithful_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a also_o john_n engham_n the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n thunder_n robert_z thunder_z thomas_n jan_n the_o heir_n of_o james_n marchall_n the_o heir_n of_o robert_n marchall_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o stephan_n deign_v be_v likewise_o elect_v be_v swear_v to_o execute_v that_o office_n of_o skawer_n faithful_o within_o the_o say_a marsh_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n aforesaid_a the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n therefore_o have_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v give_v several_a summons_n to_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n prior_n of_o christs-church_n sir_n john_n elryngton_n knight_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o hold_v land_n within_o that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n that_o they_o sâ—ould_v appear_v at_o the_o say_v marsâ—_n upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n than_o next_o ensue_v to_o show_v why_o each_o of_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o say_a work_n for_o what_o he_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o be_v assess_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v the_o shireeve_n of_o sussex_n command_n that_o he_o shall_v summon_v sir_n john_n elryngton_n knight_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o hold_v that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n in_o this_o county_n of_o sussex_n and_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o all_o the_o other_o land-holders_n though_o they_o be_v several_o so_o summon_v do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n but_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n elryngton_n and_o other_o of_o this_o county_n do_v appear_v and_o be_v ready_a every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o contribute_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o say_a marsh_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o tax_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o aswell_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n elryngton_n and_o the_o other_o land-holders_n who_o then_o appear_v with_o he_o as_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o all_o those_o other_o who_o do_v not_o appear_v shall_v every_o one_o contribute_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v to_o the_o make_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a wall_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o say_a presentment_n be_v contain_v and_o shall_v observe_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a presentment_n and_o because_o before_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a law_n of_o that_o marsh_n constitute_v nor_o use_v and_o that_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v drown_v lie_v to_o the_o sea_n therefore_o the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n do_v ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o bailiff_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v one_o principal_a last_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n yearly_a at_o the_o least_o within_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n in_o such_o place_n where_o he_o the_o say_a bailiff_n shall_v think_v most_o expedient_a and_o at_o a_o last_o 16â—0_n hold_v at_o west_n ham_n the_o three_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o xxiiijth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o before_o john_n prior_n of_o lewes_n rich._n abbot_n of_o begham_n john_n prior_n of_o michelham_n thomas_n lord_n dacre_n and_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o they_o direct_v it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v thenceforth_o set_v any_o net_n pot_n or_o engine_n or_o make_v any_o dam_n or_o other_o impediment_n in_o landing_n watergang_n ditch_n or_o common_a stream_n or_o any_o insews_n or_o set_v or_o fisâ—ing_v before_o any_o gut_n or_o gut_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o pevensey_n marsâ—_n upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n such_o net_n or_o net_n pot_n or_o engine_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o set_v and_o likewise_o ten_o shilling_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o offend_v the_o say_a net_n or_o net_n pot_n or_o engine_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a which_o person_n or_o person_n so_o seize_v they_o to_o have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o shilling_n to_o be_v so_o levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o whole_a marsh_n provide_v nevertheless_o that_o every_o owner_n of_o land_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n have_v full_a and_o lawful_a power_n to_o fish_n within_o his_o ground_n so_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o say_v marsh._n cap._n xx._n from_o sussex_n i_o come_v next_o to_o somersetshire_n that_o the_o overflowing_n both_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o fresh_a river_n in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o county_n be_v heretofore_o likewise_o exceed_v great_a i_o need_v not_o seek_v far_o for_o testimony_n the_o rich_a and_o spacious_a marsh_n below_o well_n and_o glastonbury_n since_o by_o much_o industry_n drayn_v and_o reduce_v to_o profit_n sufficient_o manifest_v no_o less_o for_o consider_v the_o flatnesse_n of_o those_o part_n at_o least_o twelve_o mile_n eastward_o from_o the_o sea_n which_o give_v way_n to_o the_o tide_n to_o flow_v up_o very_o high_a as_o also_o that_o the_o â—ilt_n and_o sand_n thereby_o continual_o bring_v up_o do_v not_o a_o little_a obstruct_v the_o outfall_n of_o those_o fresh_a water_n which_o descend_v from_o bruton_n shepton-malet_n and_o several_a other_o place_n of_o this_o shire_n all_o that_o great_a level_n about_o glastonbury_n and_o below_o it_o now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n call_v brentmarshe_n be_v in_o time_n past_a no_o other_o than_o a_o very_a fen_n and_o that_o place_n be_v natural_o high_o than_o the_o rest_n account_v a_o island_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o such_o vast_a water_n haec_fw-la itaque_fw-la insula_fw-la say_v will._n 1._o of_o mamesâ—ury_n speak_v of_o it_o then_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o avalon_n primò_fw-la à _fw-la britonibus_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la ynwyrtrin_n etc._n etc._n insula_fw-la verò_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la marisco_fw-la profundo_fw-la est_fw-la undique_fw-la clausa_fw-la this_o island_n be_v first_o call_v by_o the_o briton_n ynswyrtrin_n etc._n etc._n and_o term_v a_o island_n because_o it_o be_v enclose_v on_o every_o side_n with_o a_o deep_a marsh_n or_o fen_n as_o doubtless_o it_o will_v be_v be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o famous_a and_o costly_a sluse_n at_o highbridge_n whereby_o the_o tide_n that_o there_o usual_o rise_v no_o less_o than_o xx_o foot_n in_o full_a height_n be_v not_o only_o keep_v back_o but_o the_o fresh_a water_n evacuate_v with_o such_o a_o force_n as_o grind_v out_o the_o silt_n which_o will_v otherwise_o choke_v up_o that_o ostiarie_n the_o obstruction_n of_o their_o current_n and_o consequent_o the_o overflow_n of_o that_o large_a plain_n eastward_n be_v happy_o prevent_v let_v i_o also_o add_v hereunto_o what_o the_o learned_a leland_n a._n in_o his_o itinerarie_n make_v temp_n h._n 8._o observe_v viz._n that_o near_o coscumbe_v betwixt_o shipton_n malet_n and_o welles_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o castle_n on_o a_o hill_n call_v fenne_n castle_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o he_o see_v and_o as_o to_o the_o bank_a and_o drayn_n in_o these_o part_n that_o a_o mile_n above_o hartlake_n bridge_n he_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o arm_n cast_v out_o by_o force_n out_o of_o sowey_n river_n and_o a_o marsh_n wall_n make_v by_o industry_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o principal_a stream_n of_o sowey_n which_o wall_n continue_v to_o hartlake_n bridge_n and_o a_o mile_n low_a and_o then_o both_o soon_o after_o run_v into_o the_o mere_a and_o moreover_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o say_a marsh_n wall_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v up_o and_o the_o channel_n on_o each_o part_n of_o sowey_n preserve_v from_o weed_n all_o the_o plain_a ground_n at_o sudden_a rain_n will_v be_v overflow_v and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o lose_v and_o by_o the_o charter_n b._n of_o eddi_n bishop_n of_o ............_o make_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dclxxx_o it_o appear_v that_o ferramere_n be_v then_o a_o island_n environ_v with_o the_o fen_n but_o concern_v these_o and_o the_o other_o marsh_n of_o this_o county_n the_o first_o commission_n dorso_fw-la
be_v amend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o presentment_n make_v and_o long_o before_o as_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o uuythies_n have_v also_o plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o tree_n grow_v athwart_o the_o river_n at_o monketon_n they_o say_v that_o they_o do_v grow_v above_o those_o mill_n â—here_o boat_n never_o come_v nor_o aught_o of_o right_a to_o come_v as_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v also_o plead_v and_o touch_v the_o pleck_n of_o osier_n they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o nuisance_n be_v amend_v and_o total_o remove_v as_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v also_o plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o monketon_n appropriate_v by_o the_o say_a abbot_n his_o servants_z and_o tenant_n by_o plant_v of_o willow_n and_o other_o tree_n thereon_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o say_a nuisance_n be_v also_o amend_v and_o total_o take_v away_o as_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v allege_v upon_o all_o which_o consideration_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n and_o servant_n except_v the_o before-specified_n amerciament_n shall_v be_v dischardged_a in_o 11_o r._n 2._o there_o be_v another_o general_a commission_n dorso_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr audley_n guy_n de_fw-fr brienne_n and_o other_o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o county_n in_o 2_o h._n 4._o sir_n peter_n courtney_n sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n sir_n william_n bonville_n sir_n thomas_n brooke_n knight_n john_n stretch_v and_o john_n manyngford_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n at_o bristol_n mertok_v taunton_n yevelchestre_n welyngton_n dunsterre_n bruton_n and_o severne_n and_o in_o all_o place_n betwixt_o bristol_n and_o dunsterre_n and_o betwixt_o bruton_n and_o severne_n &_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 6_o h._n 4._o the_o master_n of_o s._n mark_v house_n in_o bristol_n be_v dischardged_a somerset_n from_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bridge_n scour_v of_o the_o ditch_n and_o make_v of_o sluice_n in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o powlet_n combwich_n pyriton_n huntspill_n and_o betwixt_o blakbrig_n and_o purytonbrugg_n as_o also_o from_o the_o cleanse_v the_o channel_n call_v hyburne_n and_o likewise_o that_o which_o go_v from_o the_o town_n of_o cork_n run_v to_o hyburne_n betwixt_o the_o manor_n of_o stokeland_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a master_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o wyke_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n poynings_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o sluice_n of_o thele_n for_o shut_v out_o the_o sea-water_n and_o moreover_o for_o the_o stone_n bridge_n in_o the_o warth_n of_o wyke_n in_o 5_o h._n 5._o sir_n will._n botreaux_n knight_n thomas_n chaucer_n and_o richard_n chedder_n esquire_n john_n stourton_n william_n sparrow_n and_o john_n gregori_n of_o bruton_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n and_o bristol_n and_o from_o yilcestre_n lamport_n briggewater_n and_o taunton_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la in_o 2_o h._n 6._o have_v n._n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o welles_n sir_n will._n botreaux_n sir_n thomas_n stowell_n knight_n william_n westbury_n john_n war_n john_n stourton_n and_o john_n beaf_a for_o the_o bank_n in_o brentmershe_n wryngemershe_n and_o pouldon_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n to_o be_v employ_v therein_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o expedit_v the_o work_n so_o also_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v be_v dorso_o sir_n thomas_n break_v knight_n richard_n cheddre_fw-fr esquire_n john_n merchant_n and_o william_n newetone_n for_o those_o betwixt_o yevelchestre_n burneham_n and_o welles_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o and_o impress_v labourer_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o in_o 33_o h._n 6._o sir_n thomas_n seymour_n knight_n robert_n war_n esquire_n alexander_n hody_n roger_n fitz_n james_n john_n sidenham_n junior_a john_n porter_n and_o william_n bodesham_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o langeport-estone_a on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o town_n of_o thurlokeston_n on_o the_o west_n as_o also_o betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o cory-malet_n on_o the_o south_n part_n and_o the_o town_n of_o briggewater_n on_o the_o north_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o and_o to_o proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh._n and_o in_o 3_o e._n 4._o richard_n chokke_n sir_n theobald_n gorges_n and_o sir_n walter_n rodeney_n knight_n john_n fitz_n james_n senior_a and_o robert_n stowell_n esquire_n have_v the_o like_a for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n from_o ryngwelle_n to_o haylake_n yoo_z thence_o to_o shestrygge_v yoo_z thence_o to_o colestoke_n and_o thence_o to_o blakstake_v in_o the_o see_v and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a thus_o much_o for_o the_o commission_n i_o next_o come_v to_o the_o watercourse_n 1659._o of_o brent_n marsh_n and_o who_o do_v ancient_o repair_v they_o the_o lord_n of_o bageworthe_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o channel_n from_o blakelake_n unto_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o bitesham_n that_o from_o winesbrugge_n to_o the_o sea_n philip_n the_o son_n of_o corbin_n that_o from_o winesbrugge_n to_o blakelake_n hugh_z the_o son_n of_o auger_n and_o the_o same_o philip_n from_o hengestes_n mere_a to_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o course_n from_o hengestesmere_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o hugh_n the_o son_n of_o auger_n and_o the_o three_o course_n from_o hengestesmere_n to_o the_o sea_n ralph_n de_fw-fr seinbarbe_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o mere_a to_o the_o sea_n the_o church_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o from_o another_o part_n from_o blakeswelleshevede_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o church_n of_o glastonbury_n from_o schipperide_v to_o wakefen_v the_o dean_n of_o welles_n and_o so_o from_o wakefen_n to_o the_o land_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr ewyas_n lord_n of_o hewisch_n and_o from_o brodecrofte_a to_o the_o mill_n of_o geffrey_n lord_n of_o burham_n from_o thipride_n to_o baggepole_n the_o dean_n of_o welles_n and_o lord_n of_o blakeforde_n also_o from_o baggepole_n to_o watebrok_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o blakeforde_n from_o wathebrok_n the_o dean_n of_o welles_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr countvile_n also_o for_o as_o far_o as_o his_o land_n extend_v after_o he_o the_o lord_n of_o alnodestone_n beyond_o aldodestone_n be_v beyond_o wereham_n bagerde_o superior_a and_o inferior_a to_o the_o sea_n so_o also_o from_o bethepulle_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o chalftone_n and_o from_o ewendone_v and_o chalftone_n unto_o cosingtone_n and_o from_o cosingtone_n to_o honispel_v and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n sedgmore_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o county_n a_o large_a fenny_a plain_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o water_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o in_o summer_n afford_v nothing_o but_o rush_n reed_n and_o sedge_n have_v thence_o the_o name_n of_o sedgmoore_n over_o this_o level_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a causey_n of_o stone_n and_o gravel_n from_o somerton_n to_o bridgwater_n about_o eight_o mile_n in_o length_n ancient_o make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n as_o tradition_n say_v which_o still_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v call_v graylock_n fossae_n i_o do_v not_o find_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o record_n or_o other_o credible_a testimony_n that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o endeavour_n use_v for_o the_o improvement_n of_o this_o moor_n by_o drayn_v till_o of_o late_a day_n that_o king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n make_v title_n to_o the_o soil_n resolve_v to_o do_v it_o but_o as_o in_o most_o other_o place_n there_o be_v a_o perverse_a generation_n of_o people_n who_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o content_a to_o sit_v still_o but_o will_v hinder_v other_o that_o will_v promote_v such_o laudable_a work_n for_o the_o public_a good_a so_o be_v it_o here_o for_o divers_a there_o be_v that_o make_v opposition_n thereto_o but_o after_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o exchequer_n those_o opponent_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o adjacent_a lordship_n common_v with_o their_o cattle_n upon_o this_o moor_n discern_v that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o justifiable_a claim_n to_o the_o soil_n offer_v to_o assign_v unto_o the_o king_n four_o thousand_o acre_n in_o lieu_n of_o his_o right_n thereto_o and_o to_o lay_v out_o the_o residue_n be_v nine_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o two_o acre_n unto_o those_o their_o
the_o shireeuâ—_n of_o this_o county_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o whereas_o sir_n robert_n bealknap_n knight_n and_o john_n lucy_n late_o constitute_v his_o justice_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o coast_n of_o severne_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v do_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v that_o the_o breach_n make_v by_o the_o man_n of_o aylberton_n in_o a_o certain_a causey_n divide_v the_o field_n of_o luttelton_n and_o aylberton_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o make_v good_a in_o as_o perfect_v a_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o that_o for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o field_n aforesaid_a a_o certain_a ditch_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a causey_n from_o the_o town_n of_o aylberton_n unto_o severne_n shall_v be_v competent_o amend_v in_o such_o place_n where_o need_v require_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n adjoin_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o those_o who_o have_v use_v to_o make_v and_o repair_v they_o and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v and_o moreover_o that_o six_o sufficient_a man_n have_v land_n in_o those_o part_n and_o also_o one_o bailiff_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o swear_v to_o view_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a all_o the_o say_a ditch_n from_o the_o one_o end_n thereof_o to_o the_o other_o and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v amend_v and_o repair_v from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o decree_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a sluse_n ancient_o set_v in_o the_o say_a ditch_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o drayn_n of_o those_o water_n which_o do_v descend_v thereby_o shall_v be_v competent_o maintain_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o say_v six_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n before-specified_n and_o that_o certain_a man_n of_o those_o part_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a process_n ought_v several_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v some_o perch_n of_o the_o say_a ditch_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v distrain_v thereto_o by_o the_o say_v six_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v as_o by_o the_o record_n and_o process_n thereof_o have_v on_o that_o behalf_n and_o by_o the_o say_v king_n letter_n patent_n exemplify_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n more_o plain_o may_v appear_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o that_o time_n upon_o the_o relation_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o say_v king_n faithful_a subject_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o through_o the_o neglect_n in_o observe_v the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o decree_n much_o loss_n have_v happen_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o other_o reside_v in_o those_o part_n and_o many_o worse_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v out_o except_o a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v use_v therein_o the_o say_a king_n for_o prevention_n thereof_o command_v the_o say_a shireeve_n to_o view_v the_o exemplification_n of_o that_o record_n and_o process_n and_o call_v before_o he_o those_o six_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n and_o full_o declare_v the_o premise_n unto_o they_o to_o warn_v and_o distrain_v they_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o therein_o in_o 11_o h_n 4._o sir_n gilbert_n denys_n knight_n robert_n poynns_n john_n grevill_n john_n giffard_n john_n russell_n will._n godefelawe_n gilbert_n gylberd_n and_o will._n merbury_n be_v assign_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o all_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o gloucester_n and_o bristol_n which_o be_v then_o break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o those_o place_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n and_o in_o 1_o h._n 5._o robert_n poyntz_n alexander_n clevedone_n thomas_n mille_n john_n derhurst_n robert_n stanshawe_n and_o nich._n alderlegh_n be_v appoint_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v all_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o salt_n marsh_n betwixt_o olston_n and_o hembury_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh._n cap._n xxii_o from_o gloucestershire_n i_o must_v make_v a_o large_a step_n the_o more_o western_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n afford_v no_o considerable_a marsh_n nor_o the_o north_n west_n near_o than_o yorkshire_n but_o that_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o such_o fenny_a ground_n especial_o near_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n darwent_n aire_n do_v crent_n and_o humber_n some_o part_n whereof_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o east_n ride_v but_o the_o great_a proportion_n in_o the_o west_n ride_v of_o that_o county_n for_o in_o that_o flat_a about_o hoveden_n and_o border_v upon_o it_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v 58._o that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o fifty_o eight_o village_n and_o that_o it_o have_v heretofore_o be_v vulgar_o call_v 58._o wauling_a fen_n though_o now_o as_o i_o think_v dikes_n marsh_n and_o hatfield_n level_v be_v the_o most_o note_a name_n whereby_o it_o be_v common_o know_v pursue_v therefore_o my_o accustom_a method_n in_o discourse_v of_o the_o improvement_n here_o likewise_o make_v by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v i_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o that_o purpose_n wherewith_o i_o have_v meet_v be_v in_o 23_o e._n 1._o and_o direct_v to_o h._n de_fw-fr cressingham_n and_o i._o de_fw-fr lithgreines_n who_o upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o walter_n de_fw-fr langeton_n than_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n leonard_n at_o york_n that_o divers_a person_n have_v land_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n ouse_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o houke_n and_o redness_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o their_o say_a land_n aught_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v certain_a bank_n and_o sewer_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o that_o stream_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o they_o from_o inundation_n as_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n in_o time_n past_a have_v do_v do_v neglect_n so_o to_o do_v whereby_o great_a loss_n accrue_v to_o many_o other_o land-holders_n in_o those_o part_n the_o say_a king_n assign_v they_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o john_n to_o inquire_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o to_o take_v such_o course_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o same_o as_o shall_v be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o customeâ—_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la have_v the_o say_a hugh_n and_o john_n touch_v the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o ouse_n from_o cawode_n to_o faxflete_a on_o both_o side_n the_o water_n so_o also_o in_o 27_o e._n 1._o have_v thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n and_o gerard_n salveyne_n for_o the_o same_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o cawode_n and_o faxflete_n in_o 28_o e._n 1._o upon_o information_n dorso_fw-la make_v by_o the_o land-holders_n of_o brunkestet_fw-la and_o faxflet_n that_o one_o peter_n betard_n and_o the_o townsman_n of_o beleby_n have_v divert_v the_o stream_n of_o beleby_n wathe_fw-mi out_o of_o its_o ancient_a channel_n into_o the_o watercourse_n of_o fulnathe_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o estringtone_n and_o portingtone_n have_v turn_v the_o course_n of_o those_o such_o water_n as_o pass_v near_o those_o town_n by_o several_a trench_n so_o various_o that_o upon_o any_o great_a rain_n they_o drown_v the_o great_a â—art_n of_o the_o land_n adjacent_a so_o that_o neither_o passenger_n can_v travel_v in_o the_o common_a road_n betwixt_o beleby_n and_o pokelington_n nor_o the_o say_a man_n of_o brunkeflet_n and_o faxflet_n till_o and_o sow_v their_o low_a ground_n or_o dig_v turf_n in_o the_o moor_n of_o walingfen_n or_o depasture_n their_o cattle_n in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o the_o king_n therefore_o assign_v the_o beforementioned_a john_n de_fw-fr lythegreyn_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr boulton_n to_o view_v those_o place_n and_o to_o redress_v the_o say_a nuisance_n several_a other_o commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o those_o part_n be_v afterward_o issue_v viz._n in_o 32_o e._n 1._o to_o dorso_o thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n william_n de_fw-fr hake_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr fisheburne_n concern_v those_o upon_o ouse_n betwixt_o cawode_n and_o brungflete_n in_o 2_o e._n 2._o to_o cedulae_fw-la alexander_n de_fw-fr cave_n and_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr hothum_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o verge_n of_o humber_n and_o ouse_n betwixt_o ellerker_n and_o barneby_n near_o hoveden_n in_o 4_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr huke_z gerard_n salveyn_n and_o john_n
hinder_v so_o that_o they_o can_v go_v no_o far_o except_o casual_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o exceed_a great_a flood_n of_o the_o say_a river_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o beforementioned_a prebendary_a owner_n of_o that_o mill_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v a_o mill_n there_o for_o their_o proper_a benefit_n and_o keep_v the_o mill-pool_n to_o the_o height_n above_o express_v until_o that_o one_o bartholomew_n florentyne_n prebendary_a of_o that_o prebend_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o deem_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o his_o profit_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o say_a mill_n than_o maintain_v it_o demolish_v both_o the_o mill_n and_o the_o pool_n so_o that_o the_o tide_n of_o ouse_n enter_v the_o before-specified_n sewer_n and_o go_v over_o the_o bank_n pass_v through_o the_o say_a pool_n so_o demolish_v do_v in_o every_o great_a flood_n of_o that_o water_n thenceforth_o till_o that_o time_n drown_v the_o before-specified_n land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o many_o other_o and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o other_o bank_n nor_o sluice_n for_o defence_n of_o that_o water_n nor_o be_v any_o one_o oblige_v to_o repair_v any_o bank_n there_o except_o they_o who_o land_n be_v so_o overflow_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o they_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a and_o beneficial_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n to_o have_v bank_n raise_v to_o a_o fit_a height_n and_o sluice_n of_o a_o certain_a breadth_n for_o to_o keep_v back_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o say_a river_n at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ouse_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n where_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr be_v lord_n of_o part_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o say_v prebendary_a lord_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o say_a water_n of_o ouse_n do_v enter_v by_o that_o sewer_n and_o pass_v over_o those_o bank_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v too_o low_a to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n through_o the_o default_n and_o neglect_v of_o the_o man_n of_o those_o town_n which_o have_v their_o ground_n so_o overflow_v &_o not_o of_o any_o other_o and_o that_o all_o they_o who_o have_v land_n overflow_v by_o the_o flood_n of_o that_o water_n aught_o to_o repair_v those_o bank_n as_o also_o to_o raise_v they_o high_o in_o 23_o e._n 3._o sir_n thomas_n ughtre_v sir_n gerard_n oâ—sflet_n knight_n robert_n de_fw-fr midelham_n robert_n de_fw-fr haldenby_n thomas_n proctor_n of_o redness_n and_o will._n gatorest_n be_v dorso_fw-la assign_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n do_v and_o air_n in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v will._n de_fw-fr percy_n brian_n de_fw-fr thornehull_n ralph_n de_fw-fr lassel_n will._n de_fw-fr ayrmyn_n will._n de_fw-fr nâ—tton_n will._n de_fw-fr hinchden_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n â—nd_n thomas_n de_fw-fr egmanton_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a assignation_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_fw-mi use_v derwent_n air_n skelflet_n langdyk_n fulne_v and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o spaldingmore_n hovedenshire_n draxsoken_n and_o mersklandâ—_n â—_z and_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o barston_n and_o herthill_n betwixt_o use_n and_o derwent_n so_o also_o have_v ibid._n thomas_n the_o ughtred_a robert_n de_fw-fr pikering_n robert_n de_fw-fr middelham_n will._n the_o gateresse_n and_o thomas_n proctor_n of_o redness_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o stream_n of_o use_n air_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 26_o e._n 3._o have_v william_n basset_n sir_n miles_n stapleton_n knight_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr lasingcroft_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o air_n betwixt_o ayrmynne_n and_o ferybrigg_n so_o also_o the_o same_o year_n have_v dorso_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr metham_n alan_n de_fw-fr shutlingden_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hemyngburgh_n john_n mowbray_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr richmund_n for_o those_o upon_o ouse_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr other_o commission_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n be_v short_o after_o direct_v to_o other_o viz._n in_o 30_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n john_n de_fw-fr walton_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr feriby_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o humbre_fw-mi betwixt_o faxflet_n and_o paulesflâ—t_n in_o 31_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la robâ—rt_n de_fw-fr herle_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n john_n knyvet_n nich._n gower_n and_o thomas_n levelance_n for_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o strafford_n and_o osgodcrosse_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n mowbray_n sir_n marmaduke_n constable_n sir_n will._n de_fw-fr aldeburgh_n sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr lascel_n knight_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o use_n derwent_n air_n skelflete_a langdyke_n fulne_v and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o spaldyngmore_n hovedenshire_n draxsoken_n and_o merskland_n as_o also_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o barston_n and_o herthill_n and_o betwixt_o use_n and_o derwent_n in_o 36_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n william_n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o last_o mention_v place_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v divers_a presentment_n ebor._n make_v against_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o depth_n of_o a_o goul_n in_o houk_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n within_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n through_o who_o neglect_n the_o bank_n be_v break_v to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v high_a way_n betwixt_o houk_n and_o swynflet_n so_o also_o for_o 35._o neglect_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n upon_o ouse_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o roadway_n betwixt_o usflete_a and_o ayrmyn_n upon_o the_o plead_n 44._o whereunto_o the_o town_n of_o roucliff_n can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o watercourse_n at_o langholme_n goat_n and_o therefore_o be_v fine_v for_o their_o default_n in_o 39_o e._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n miles_n de_fw-fr stapelton_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflete_fw-la and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o air_n betwixt_o ayremin_n &_o ferybrigg_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la the_o same_o year_n have_v will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n rich._n de_fw-fr ravensere_fw-fr provost_n of_o beverley_n godfrey_n de_fw-fr folejaumbe_n &_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o use_n air_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o have_v â—orso_fw-la hugh_n de_fw-fr hastyng_n will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n will._n de_fw-fr reygate_n and_o other_o for_o those_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o air_n betwixt_o selby_n and_o castelford_n brigge_n in_o 40_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n ebor._n make_v in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o anesty_n against_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o obstruct_v the_o watercourse_n call_v langedyke_n in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v who_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v error_n therein_o it_o come_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o juror_n find_v that_o the_o say_a watercourse_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o pasture_n of_o temple_n wetherby_n so_o that_o it_o overflow_v the_o pasture_n and_o land_n of_o thorparth_n and_o other_o town_n adjoin_v and_o that_o the_o say_a watercourse_n ought_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o cleanse_v by_o the_o same_o prior_n as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o manor_n of_o temple_n wetherby_n which_o be_v not_o do_v he_o be_v amerce_v in_o xxs._o in_o the_o same_o year_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n miles_n de_fw-fr stapelton_n thomas_n de_fw-fr metham_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o air_n betwixt_o ayrmyn_n and_o ferybrig_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o ibid._n be_v will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n godefrey_n de_fw-fr folejambe_n thomas_n de_fw-fr bradwell_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o eyrmyn_n and_o whitley_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n and_o likewise_o ibid._n thomas_n de_fw-fr roos_n of_o hamlake_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n will._n dâ—_n aton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o humbre_fw-mi use_v derwent_n air_n skelflete_a land_n dyke_n fulne_v and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o spaldyngmore_n hovedenshire_n draxsoken_n and_o merskland_n and_o the_o wapentake_v of_o
barston_n and_o herthill_n and_o betwixt_o use_n and_o derwent_n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v john_n mowbray_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n henry_n de_fw-fr barton_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a assignation_n for_o dorso_fw-la the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o air_n ouse_n and_o wâ—erfe_n and_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n several_a other_o commission_n also_o be_v direct_v to_o other_o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o decay_n in_o those_o part_n viz._n in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o ibid._n richard_n de_fw-fr ravensere_fw-fr provost_n of_o beverly_n will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o use_n air_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n and_o to_o ibid._n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n william_n de_fw-fr fynchedon_n will._n de_fw-fr galby_n parson_n of_o epworth_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o part_n of_o balne_a and_o mersland_n in_o 43_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr metham_n sir_n roger_n lascell_v knight_n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o the_o coast_n of_o humbre_a ouse_n derwent_n fulne_v langedyke_n and_o skelflete_a within_o the_o liberty_n of_o hoveden_n and_o wapentake_n of_o herthull_n and_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o derwent_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la richard_n de_fw-fr ravensâ—re_fw-fr archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n gerard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o air_n and_o done_n in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o ibid._n john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n henry_n de_fw-fr bâ—rton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o say_a river_n of_o air_n ouse_n and_o wherfe_n in_o 49_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr metham_n wll._n de_fw-fr mirfeld_n henry_n de_fw-fr barton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wherf_n eire_n and_o ouse_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n will._n the_o son_n of_o will._n skipwith_n john_n de_fw-fr brakenholme_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o ouse_n and_o derwent_n in_o 51_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la richard_n de_fw-fr ravensere_fw-fr clerk_n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n john_n constable_n and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o use_n air_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n so_o also_o to_o ibid._n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n john_n de_fw-fr ask_v will._n the_o son_n of_o will._n skipwith_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o ouse_n derwent_n spaldyngmore_n and_o hovedenshire_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n 3._o succeed_v his_o grandson_n richard_n the_o second_o who_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n direct_v his_o precept_n 33._o to_o robert_n de_fw-fr haldanby_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o his_o say_a grandfather_n consider_v the_o waste_n and_o spoil_v whereunto_o the_o country_n of_o mâ—rskland_n in_o this_o county_n be_v subject_a to_o by_o the_o inundation_n of_o humbre_a ouse_n and_o trent_n and_o that_o the_o charge_n whereat_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o have_v be_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v so_o great_a through_o their_o loss_n by_o many_o flood_n as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o approach_a peril_n without_o help_n from_o other_o and_o therefore_o be_v most_o willing_a to_o provide_v for_o their_o succour_n do_v on_o the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 43_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v unto_o they_o all_o fine_n issue_n forfeiture_n and_o amerciament_n then_o adjudge_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o his_o associate_n or_o which_o may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v adjudge_v before_o they_o the_o say_v commissioner_n than_o his_o justice_n of_o sewer_n in_o those_o part_n in_o their_o several_a session_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o levy_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o commonalty_n of_o that_o country_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o their_o say_a charge_n and_o expense_n by_o which_o precept_n he_o command_v the_o say_a robert_n ☜_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o extract_v of_o the_o say_a fine_n issue_n forfeiture_n and_o amerciament_n adjudge_v before_o he_o and_o his_o say_a associate_n from_o the_o date_n of_o that_o commission_n unto_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o those_o their_o deputy_n and_o have_v they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n in_o 4_o r._n 2._o richard_n the_o ravenseere_a clerk_n john_n de_fw-fr botheby_n clerk_n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n john_n constable_n gerard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n thomas_n the_o redness_n john_n de_fw-fr ask_v robert_n de_fw-fr haldanby_n john_n de_fw-fr sadyngton_n william_n de_fw-fr swynflet_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr egmantonâ—_n â—_z be_v assign_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v those_o baâ—ks_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o river_n of_o use_n eyre_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n so_o also_o in_o 6_o r._n 2._o be_v dorso_fw-la roger_n fulthorpe_n thomas_n de_fw-fr metham_n john_n de_fw-fr ask_v thomas_n de_fw-fr saltmershe_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr kirkeby_n for_o those_o in_o the_o part_n of_o howedenshire_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o merskland_n before-specified_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o axholme_n in_o lincolnshire_n by_o their_o petition_n dorso_fw-la to_o the_o say_a king_n wherein_o they_o show_v that_o whereas_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o do_v at_o their_o humble_a suit_n constitute_v john_n de_fw-fr doncastre_n and_o other_o his_o justices_z to_o clear_v the_o river_n of_o done_n which_o be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o those_o county_n aswell_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o ship_n from_o doncastre_n to_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n as_o for_o drayn_v of_o the_o land_n adjacent_a which_o say_v justice_n do_v according_o cause_v the_o say_a channel_n to_o be_v dig_v from_o a_o place_n call_v crulfrethill_n unto_o demmyn_n in_o breadth_n xuj_o foot_n and_o one_o grain_n of_o barley_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n and_o thereby_o reduce_v the_o same_o water_n into_o its_o ancient_a course_n and_o that_o since_o the_o say_v cleanse_v thereof_o there_o be_v certain_a bridge_n and_o other_o obstruction_n make_v therein_o so_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o ship_n be_v again_o hinder_v the_o say_a king_n therefore_o issue_v out_o his_o commmission_n ibid._n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n robert_n de_fw-fr morton_n robert_n de_fw-fr haldanby_n will._n the_o swynflete_a and_o robert_n gaâ—ke_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o and_o to_o make_v such_o redress_n therein_o as_o shall_v be_v expedient_a in_o that_o behalf_n in_o 7_o r._n 2._o the_o same_o roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n stephan_n deal_v fall_v john_n de_fw-fr ask_v thomas_n de_fw-fr saltmersh_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr kirkeby_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o part_n of_o howedeneshire_n and_o wapentake_n of_o herthill_n and_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o dexwent_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 12_o r._n 2._o have_v sir_n philip_n darcy_n and_o sir_n will._n fitz_n knight_n john_n woderove_v of_o dransford_n and_o thomas_n maunsell_n for_o those_o betwixt_o ayrmyn_n and_o ferybrigg_n so_o also_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n le_fw-fr scrope_n sir_n gerard_n de_fw-fr ousflet_n sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr redenesse_n john_n woderove_v and_o other_o for_o those_o upon_o ouse_n air_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o 17_o r._n 2._o sir_n philip_n darcy_n knight_n john_n wodâ—ove_n william_n gascoigne_n thomas_n maunsell_n and_o john_n nevil_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o eyrmin_n and_o feribrigg_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o eyre_n and_o brotherton_n and_o neweland_n on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o direction_n and_o power_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n ☞_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n till_o that_o time_n use_v as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o employ_v in_o that_o work_n allow_v they_o competent_a wage_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o the_o expedit_v thereof_o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o upon_o a_o ebor._n suit_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v poldike_n betwixt_o hamercon_n and_o non_fw-fr monketon_n
the_o abbot_n of_o fountain_n be_v dischardged_a from_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v a_o bridge_n call_v wethington_n brigge_n lie_v betwixt_o wethington_n and_o thorpe_n underwode_n in_o 1_o h._n 4._o upon_o a_o commission_n direct_v to_o laurence_n de_fw-fr allerthorpe_n than_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n thomas_n metham_n sir_n will._n chetwyn_n sir_n gerard_n ursflet_n knight_n will._n gascoigne_n robert_n thyrwhyt_n robert_n de_fw-fr warerton_n hugh_n de_fw-fr ardern_n will._n hundegate_n and_o william_n lodyngton_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o pokelyngtone_n and_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_a and_o derwent_n as_o also_o within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o herthill_n and_o liberty_n hovedene_n whereby_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o say_v justice_n sit_v at_o hovedene_n upon_o thursday_n in_o easter_n week_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a before_o who_o the_o juror_n present_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a watercourse_n call_v poklyngton_n bâ—k_v which_o have_v use_v to_o run_v direct_o ....................................._o hâ—re_v the_o record_n be_v obliterated_a by_o moisture_n and_o dust_n in_o at_o least_o xl_o line_n ......_o and_o the_o say_v robert_n ......._o aught_o to_o repair_v all_o the_o watercourse_n of_o foulnay_n aforesaid_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o north_n part_n of_o morgramenge_n for_o his_o tenement_n in_o holme_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o from_o thence_o sir_n gerard_n salveyne_n knight_n be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a watercourse_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o water_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_o call_v botelere_n water_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_v boteler_n water_n the_o say_a peter_n be_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o water_n call_v mallorys_n water_n for_o his_o land_n in_o spaldyngton_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_v malloryswater_n sir_n john_n mauleverere_fw-la knight_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v that_o whole_a watercourse_n of_o foulney_n aforesaid_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n constable_n for_o his_o land_n also_o in_o spaldyngton_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n constable_n the_o say_a robert_n ought_v to_o repair_v all_o the_o say_a channel_n of_o foulney_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o ormesby_n for_o his_o land_n in_o holme_n aforesaid_a and_o from_o the_o head_n of_o that_o water_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n he_o the_o say_a prior_n to_o repair_v all_o the_o course_n thereof_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o wâ—llumbrygge_v and_o spaldyngholme_n and_o from_o thence_o joan_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr ask_v for_o the_o land_n which_o she_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n knight_n in_o birsay_n the_o prior_n of_o ormesby_n for_o spaldingholme_n sir_n robert_n constable_n knight_n for_o his_o teâ—ements_n in_o holme_n aforesaid_a sir_n thomas_n bosvyle_n knight_n and_o anthony_n bosvyle_n for_o his_o land_n in_o birsay_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_o for_o his_o land_n in_o spaldington_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o watercourse_n of_o foulney_n towards_o the_o west_n from_o the_o mid-stream_n thereof_o for_o xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n unto_o the_o traverse_n of_o hebeldyke_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o wartre_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o say_a watercourse_n of_o foulney_n on_o the_o east_n part_n from_o wellumbrygge_n aforesaid_a towards_o his_o own_o land_n unto_o hebeldyke_n aforesaid_a for_o xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o from_o thence_o sir_n thomas_n bosvyle_n knight_n and_o anthony_n bosvyle_n and_o joan_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr ask_v for_o their_o tenement_n in_o birsay_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o for_o the_o breadth_n of_o twenty-four_o foot_n to_o a_o certain_a water_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v joan._n and_o she_o the_o say_v joan_n to_o repair_v she_o to_o a_o place_n call_v fochâ—eneere_v for_o her_o land_n in_o birsay_n and_o from_o thence_o she_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o they_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o anthony_n for_o their_o land_n in_o birsay_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o water_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_o there_o and_o the_o say_v peter_n to_o repair_v his_o water_n for_o his_o land_n in_o spaldyngton_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o anthony_n bosvyle_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o anthony_n to_o repair_v they_o unto_o the_o water_n of_o will._n de_fw-fr waldeby_n in_o portington_n and_o the_o say_v william_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o from_o the_o head_n of_o his_o water_n for_o one_o rode_n towards_o metham_n enge_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o from_o thence_o sir_n thomas_n metham_n knight_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v all_o the_o current_n of_o the_o before-specified_n water_n to_o stokholme_n in_o birsay_n towards_o a_o meadow_n call_v the_o hal_n enge_n otherwise_o call_v metham_n enge_v in_o respect_n of_o that_o meadow_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o constable_n enge_n and_o that_o sir_n thomas_n metham_n knight_n for_o his_o tenement_n in_o birsay_n joan_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr ask_v for_o her_o tenement_n there_o and_o sir_n gerard_n salveyn_n knight_n for_o his_o tenement_n in_o ......_o â—me_v be_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o sir_n robert_n constable_n knight_n be_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o channel_n towards_o his_o say_a meadow_n call_v constable_n enge_v and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n beatrice_n the_o prior_n of_o wartre_n the_o prior_n of_o ellâ—rton_n william_n wright_n robert_n constable_n isabella_n will._n the_o thoxe_n richard_n simolfe_n will._n peresson_n john_n hastynge_v the_o abbot_n of_o seleby_n john_n the_o pothowe_n john_n wiltshire_n and_o blanch_n peter_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_o robert_n de_fw-mi bevere_z gerard_n salvaine_n john_n malevere_a the_o prior_n of_o ormesâ—y_n joan_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr ask_v thomas_n and_o anthony_n bosvyle_n wil._n de_fw-fr waldeby_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr metham_n who_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a watercourse_n of_o foulnaye_v ought_v of_o right_a to_o have_v several_a fish_n in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v cleanse_v or_o maintain_v the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n be_v require_v to_o summon_v the_o say_a beatrice_n the_o prior_n of_o wartre_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n abovementioned_a to_o answer_v etc._n etc._n who_o come_v according_o by_o their_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v why_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o repair_v the_o say_a channel_n of_o foulney_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o have_v be_v present_v they_o answer_v and_o several_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o same_o channel_n be_v obstruct_v and_o not_o scour_v in_o those_o place_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v present_v and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o therefore_o they_o be_v several_o amerce_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o distrain_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v secure_v that_o the_o same_o watercourse_n of_o foulney_n shall_v be_v well_o repair_v as_o often_o as_o need_n do_v require_v and_o they_o present_v moreover_o that_o sir_n robert_n constable_n knight_n thâ—n_a lord_n of_o holme_n in_o spaldyngmore_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o whole_a watercourse_n call_v langedyke_n from_o constable_n enge_n unto_o whalsaye_v ditch_n and_o that_o the_o same_o channel_n from_o langedyke_n to_o skelflete_a and_o from_o thence_o to_o humbre_v aught_o to_o be_v xij_o foot_n broad_a and_o six_o foot_n deep_a and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o say_a watercourse_n of_o langedyke_n below_o whalsaye_v to_o hotham_n kerre_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o lordship_n of_o whalsaye_v and_o that_o the_o say_a watercourse_n be_v then_o stop_v and_o not_o scour_v whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n be_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o before-specified_n robert_n constable_n to_o answer_v etc._n etc._n who_o appear_v according_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_a watercourse_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v amerce_v and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a watercourse_n call_v aldergo_v descend_v from_o a_o place_n call_v the_o both_o hill_n in_o queldryk_n unto_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o storthwayt_n and_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o halle_n bank_n in_o storthwayt_n and_o thence_o to_o middilhilbrygge_v in_o est_fw-fr cottyngwithe_n and_o thence_o
the_o above-specified_n presentment_n the_o say_a obstruction_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v and_o thence_o unto_o hovedene_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o henry_n and_o other_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n stephan_n do_v cast_v earth_n and_o sand_n there_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o that_o way_n without_o that_o that_o there_o be_v any_o ancient_a watercourse_n descend_v as_o abovesaid_a into_o temple_n damn_n as_o it_o be_v present_v and_o desire_v that_o the_o country_n may_v inquire_v thereof_o and_o the_o say_a juror_n also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o common_a or_o ancient_a watercourse_n descend_v from_o thornton_n damn_n aforesaid_a unto_o temple_n damn_n as_o have_v be_v allege_v wherefore_o the_o say_a sir_n stephan_n and_o henry_n be_v dischardged_a and_o the_o same_o juror_n likewise_o present_v that_o a_o certain_a watercourse_n call_v new_a derwent_n from_o the_o end_n of_o hovedene_n town_n viz._n from_o the_o way_n from_o hale_n to_o dykysmin_n be_v obstruct_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o hovedene_n knedelyngtone_n askylby_n kylpyn_n neusome_a brend_n spaldyngtone_n kayvill_n and_o thorpe_n whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o they_o of_o hovedene_n knedelyngtone_n kylpyn_n kayvill_n and_o thorpe_n appear_v several_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o watercourse_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a therefore_o they_o be_v amerce_v and_o the_o say_a town_n of_o askylby_n neusome_a brend_n and_o spaldyngtone_n several_o answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o repair_v that_o watercourse_n as_o it_o have_v be_v present_v and_o do_v therefore_o request_n that_o the_o country_n may_v inquire_v thereof_o whereupon_o the_o juror_n be_v call_v say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n town_n of_o askylby_n newsome_n brend_n &_o spaldingtone_n ought_v not_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v then_o dischardged_a and_o they_o moreover_o present_v that_o a_o certain_a watercourse_n call_v ruddeflete_a descend_v from_o wallyngfen_n to_o ruddeflete_a and_o so_o by_o the_o milne_n damn_n of_o brounflete_a to_o humbre_v be_v obstruct_v and_o that_o william_n than_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n leonard_n in_o york_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a watercourse_n call_v hodflete_a descend_v from_o wallyngfen_n to_o humbre_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o say_a master_n whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o say_a master_n etc._n etc._n who_o appear_v can_v not_o gainsay_v but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o therefore_o he_o be_v amerce_v &c._n &c._n and_o the_o say_a shireeve_n be_v command_v to_o distrain_v he_o and_o they_o also_o present_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a watercourse_n call_v frisdyke_n which_o be_v total_o obstruct_v so_o that_o the_o adjacent_a ground_n be_v thereby_o drown_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o sir_n stephan_n le_fw-fr scrope_n of_o masham_n knight_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o faxflete_a .........................._o and_o as_o touch_v the_o plaae_n call_v whitenge_v to_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_fw-mi they_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n leonard_n in_o york_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o summon_v he_o the_o say_a sir_n stephan_n who_o according_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o gainsay_v but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a watercourse_n from_o that_o place_n call_v whitenge_n unto_o oxm_a dyke_n as_o it_o have_v be_v present_v therefore_o he_o be_v amerce_v and_o the_o shireeve_n command_v to_o distrain_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a master_n also_o by_o his_o attorney_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o once_o do_v together_o with_o the_o say_v stephan_n repair_v the_o same_o watercourse_n from_o that_o place_n call_v whitenge_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_fw-mi that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o say_a master_n the_o one_o half_a thereof_o and_o the_o say_a sir_n stephan_n the_o other_o half_o therefore_o he_o be_v amerce_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o last_o present_v that_o a_o certain_a watercourse_n call_v daneldyke_n through_o which_o the_o water_n of_o neusome_a park_n do_v pass_v to_o aldergo_v near_o lostsome_a be_v stop_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o newsome_n and_o by_o the_o landholders_n in_o neusome_a border_v upon_o the_o say_a watercourse_n whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o land-holders_n abovesaid_a who_o appear_v according_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o lostsome_a askylby_n and_o barnby_n near_o hovedene_n aught_o to_o repair_v that_o watercourse_n therefore_o they_o be_v amerce_v in_o the_o same_o first_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 4._o sir_n john_n le_fw-fr scrope_n knight_n sir_n gerard_n the_o ouseflete_a knight_n thomas_n egmantone_n robert_n de_fw-fr haldenby_n richard_n de_fw-fr norton_n will._n de_fw-fr lodyngtone_n and_o nich._n rosselyn_n be_v assign_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n upon_o ouse_n air_n and_o do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o osgodcrosse_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o proceed_v there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o in_o 3_o h._n 4._o be_v dorso_fw-la edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n sir_n gerard_n sothill_n knight_n robert_n tirwhyte_n john_n rome_n clerk_n john_n gaytesford_n thomas_n brunham_n will._n ludyngton_n edm._n fitz_n william_n thomas_n sheffield_n and_o thomas_n egmanton_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholme_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o bykersdyke_n on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o river_n of_o done_n on_o each_o side_n as_o well_o in_o this_o county_n as_o in_o lincolnshire_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o they_o from_o the_o town_n of_o doncastre_n to_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o 8_o h._n 4._o henry_n le_fw-fr scrope_n of_o maâ—ham_n william_n gascoigne_n alexander_n metham_n thomas_n bromeflete_a richard_n tirwhyt_n alexander_n lounde_n hugh_n arderne_a and_o wil._n roâ—â—elyn_n have_v the_o like_a dorso_fw-la assignation_n for_o those_o bank_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o humbre_a and_o ouse_n from_o the_o river_n of_o derwent_n to_o hesyll_v and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o likewise_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o commission_n the_o say_a henry_n le_fw-fr scrope_n with_o his_o associate_n meet_v ebon_n at_o hovedene_n upon_o saturday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n laurence_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a before_o who_o the_o juror_n of_o divers_a wapentake_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o humbre_a and_o ouse_n from_o the_o river_n of_o derwent_n to_o hesill_n do_v present_a that_o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o certain_a common_a sewer_n call_v aldedergo_v which_o do_v reach_v in_o length_n direct_o from_o the_o town_n of_o hovedene_n betwixt_o the_o marsh_n and_o town_n of_o knedellyngtone_n askilby_n and_o barneâ—y_n in_o hovedenshire_n on_o the_o south_n part_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o hoveden_n bernhill_n the_o town_n of_o newsome_n and_o lostsome_a in_o spaldyngmore_n on_o the_o north_n part_n to_o the_o river_n of_o derwent_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o so_o by_o the_o say_a river_n of_o derwent_n unto_o the_o ouse_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v twelve_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o six_o in_o depth_n which_o say_v sewer_n the_o town_n of_o neusome_a lostsome_a birnd_v knedyllyngtone_n askilby_n and_o barneby_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o cleanse_v and_o maintain_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n lie_v in_o those_o â—owns_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n be_v not_o then_o repair_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o nâ—wsome_n lostsome_n birnd_v knedyllyngtone_n askylby_n and_o barnâ—by_n aforesaid_a and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n sewer_n betwixt_o barneby_n mersh_fw-mi on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o land_n of_o thomas_n haukesworth_n in_o lostsome_a on_o the_o north_n part_n aâ—_n the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n towards_o the_o west_n near_o the_o say_a river_n of_o derwent_n have_v bâ—en_o new_o obstruct_v by_o the_o say_a town_n of_o newsome_n lostsome_n birnd_v knedyllyngtone_n askylby_n and_o barneby_n insomuch_o as_o the_o land_n on_o each_o side_n the_o same_o sewer_n be_v
overflow_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o the_o country_n adjacent_a whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o say_a town_n of_o newsome_n etc._n etc._n who_o appear_v according_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o say_a sewer_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o stop_v by_o the_o make_n of_o certain_a clow_n therein_o therefore_o they_o be_v amerce_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lostsome_a for_o their_o say_a town_n of_o lostsome_a also_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o theyâ—_n together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o newsome_n birnd_v knedillyngton_n askelby_n and_o barneby_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o sewer_n but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o current_n thereof_o be_v not_o stop_v by_o the_o set_n down_o of_o those_o clow_n as_o it_o have_v be_v suppose_v and_o of_o this_o they_o request_v that_o inquiry_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o country_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o juror_n find_v that_o the_o say_a town_n of_o lostsome_a together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o newsome_n birnd_v knedillyngtone_n askelby_n &_o barneby_n have_v by_o make_v of_o those_o clow_n obstruct_v the_o before-specified_n sewer_n therefore_o the_o say_a town_n of_o lostsome_a be_v amerce_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o those_o clow_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n beforementioned_a and_o the_o shireeve_n be_v require_v to_o see_v the_o same_o accomplishâ—_n and_o the_o sewer_n repair_v in_o 11_o h._n 4._o thomas_n knight_n of_o arkesey_n be_v attach_v ebor._n by_o john_n fastolf_n who_o allege_v that_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n ought_v to_o repair_v certain_a bank_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o done_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o land_n in_o bentley_n to_o which_o the_o say_a thomas_n plead_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o appear_v 21._o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o thornton_n be_v distrain_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o thornton_n damn_n and_o hamister_n damn_n which_o do_v râ—ach_v from_o langdyke_n to_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n but_o the_o abbot_n pretend_v error_n in_o the_o judgement_n former_o give_v require_v 23._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o so_o he_o do_v likewise_o for_o blaktoft_n damn_n alias_o hansardamme_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o fulney_n to_o the_o stream_n of_o ouse_n which_o channel_n sir_n richard_n hansard_n knight_n and_o the_o town_n of_o blaktoft_n ought_v to_o repair_v in_o 13_o h._n 4._o gerard_n usflete_a will._n lodyngton_n richard_n gascoigne_n thomas_n egmantone_n guy_n rouclyff_fw-mi will._n rosselyn_n rob._n haldenby_n and_o john_n garton_n be_v dorso_fw-la constitute_v commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n do_v and_o eyre_n in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh._n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 1_o h._n 5._o have_v richard_n norton_n will._n lodyngton_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_o john_n dronsfeld_n robert_n barneby_n will._n shirewode_n thomas_n saynpole_n and_o nicholas_n braytone_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n from_o little_a smitone_n to_o the_o river_n of_o done_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o in_o 6_o h._n 5._o have_v dorso_fw-la william_n lodyngton_n richard_n gascoigne_n guy_n rouclyf_n guy_n fairfax_n gerard_n lodyngton_n &_o other_o for_o the_o bank_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n of_o air_n ouse_n and_o do_v betwixt_o turnbrigg_n near_o rouclyf_n &_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o say_a river_n do_v in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 9_o h._n 5._o robert_n tirwhit_o john_n preston_n john_n ask_v thomas_n clarell_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_o richard_n gascoigne_n guy_n rouclif_n guy_n fayrfax_n john_n pigot_n robert_n rudstane_n thomas_n bank_n and_o thomas_n aungere_fw-la be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o river_n of_o air_n ouse_n and_o do_v betwixt_o ouerfmouth_n and_o the_o ancient_a channel_n of_o done_n in_o the_o part_n of_o merskland_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la in_o 1_o h._n 6._o have_v john_n preston_n james_n strangwayes_o richard_n gascoigne_n guy_n rouclyff_fw-mi guy_n fairfax_n john_n portyngton_n thomas_n aunger_n william_n stansfeld_n and_o will._n outhorpe_n for_o those_o bank_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o air_n ouse_n do_v and_o go_v betwixt_o snayth_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o done_n in_o the_o part_n of_o mersland_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a so_o also_o the_o year_n follow_v dorso_fw-la have_v robert_n tirwhit_o john_n prestone_n sir_n henry_n bromflet_n knight_n john_n ask_v peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr haye_n john_n ellerker_n guy_n rouclyf_n and_o john_n portyngton_n for_o those_o etc._n etc._n upon_o ouse_n derwent_n humbre_fw-mi and_o hull_n within_o the_o wapentake_n betwixt_o ouse_n and_o derwent_n the_o liberty_n of_o hovedenshire_n and_o wapentake_n of_o herthill_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 6_o h._n 6._o james_n strangways_o thomas_n fulthorpe_n guy_n rouclyff_fw-mi guy_n fayrfax_n will._n ashowe_n john_n ask_v and_o thomas_n beaulieu_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o river_n of_o air_n ouse_n and_o go_v betwixt_o snaythe_n and_o the_o old_a channel_n of_o do_v in_o merskland_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n sir_n robert_n bapthorpe_n and_o sir_n henry_n bromflete_a knight_n james_n strangwayes_o john_n ellerker_n john_n de_fw-fr ask_v guy_n rouclyff_fw-mi and_o john_n portington_n have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o hovedene_n and_o wapentake_n of_o herthill_n as_o also_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o use_n and_o derwent_n with_o power_n to_o make_v such_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o coast_n within_o those_o limit_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a and_o fit_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n to_o expedite_v the_o work_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o employ_v therein_o so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la john_n ellerker_n tho._n de_fw-fr metham_n thomas_n clarell_n robert_n willughby_n guy_n roclyff_fw-mi richard_n wyntworth_n john_n malevere_a and_o john_n portyngton_n for_o those_o betwixt_o turnbryg_n and_o the_o river_n of_o do_v and_o ouse_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o proceed_v etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a and_o likewise_o ibid._n sir_n will._n babyngton_n sir_n henry_n bromflete_a and_o sir_n robert_n bapthorpe_n knight_n thomas_n metham_n esquire_n guy_n roclyff_fw-mi john_n portyngton_n and_o will._n moston_n for_o those_o within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o herthill_n and_o the_o wapentake_n betwixt_o ouse_n and_o derwent_n and_o liberty_n of_o howedon_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o as_o aforesaid_a so_o also_o the_o year_n follow_v have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n will._n rither_o knight_n james_n strangways_o thomas_n clarell_n esquire_n guy_n fairfax_n john_n thwayte_v robert_n malevere_a and_o thomas_n lyndeley_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o river_n of_o air_n ouse_n and_o yore_o and_o to_o proceed_v as_o abovesaid_a and_o the_o like_a in_o 13_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_o john_n ellerker_n thomas_n metham_n john_n constable_n john_n portyngton_n will._n mustone_n and_o robert_n cawode_n for_o those_o in_o mershlonde_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o owese_n doone_n ayer_n and_o go_v and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovemention_v many_o other_o commission_n there_o be_v to_o the_o like_a purpose_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n etc._n etc._n viz._n in_o 23_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n portyngton_n senior_a john_n nevil_n guy_n roclyff_fw-mi john_n portyngton_n junior_a rob._n roclyff_fw-mi geffrey_n blakey_n and_o peter_n perc_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o mershlond_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o owese_n doone_n air_n and_o went._n in_o 27_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n portyngtone_n rob._n bapthorpe_n esquire_n guy_n
king_n reign_n that_o one_o or_o more_o commission_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o for_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o upon_o this_o great_a river_n for_o in_o 31_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr hilton_n john_n de_fw-fr faucoberge_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wilton_n be_v assign_v dorso_o to_o take_v care_n of_o those_o at_o kaynghamflete_a then_o tear_v and_o break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n the_o like_a commission_n be_v direct_v as_o follow_v viz._n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_o john_n de_fw-fr botheby_n john_n de_fw-fr faucomberge_n will._n fililod_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o humbre_a in_o these_o part_n of_o holdernesse_n so_o also_o to_o ibid._n john_n de_fw-fr monceaux_n john_n de_fw-fr boutheby_n john_n sturmy_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr grymesby_n for_o the_o same_o bank_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o dykering_n in_o 34_o e._n 3_o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr meaux_n and_o sir_n john_n monceaux_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr botheby_n clerk_n and_o other_o for_o those_o from_o hull_n brigg_n to_o ravensere_n and_o likewise_o to_o dorson_n nich._n damory_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n and_o will._n rys_n for_o those_o throughout_o both_o the_o wapentake_v of_o holdernesse_n and_o dykering_n in_o 36_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n thomas_n tirel_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr meaux_n knight_n and_o other_o for_o those_o from_o hullbrigge_n to_o ravensere_n in_o 38_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_o thomas_n terrell_n will._n estfeld_n thomas_n wythornwyk_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr hoton_n in_o 39_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la william_n de_fw-fr skipwith_n richard_n de_fw-fr ravensere_fw-fr and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o a_o place_n call_v the_o stelle_n of_o sudcote_n and_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n through_o the_o breach_n whereof_o the_o land_n and_o meadow_n adjacent_a be_v much_o overflow_v in_o 40_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr bentele_n will._n de_fw-fr estfeld_n john_n de_fw-fr wandesford_n the_o elder_a thomas_n de_fw-fr wythornwyk_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr hoton_n for_o those_o throughout_o the_o whole_a est_fw-fr rything_n of_o this_o county_n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la thomas_n terrell_n robert_n twyer_n will._n de_fw-fr estfeld_n john_n de_fw-fr wilton_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o throughout_o the_o whole_a liberty_n of_o holdernesse_n the_o like_a in_o 42_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr ingelby_n will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n roger_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n and_o other_o so_o also_o in_o 43_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr fyncheden_n simon_n de_fw-fr heslarton_n john_n de_fw-fr estbury_n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorp_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr estfeld_n in_o 47_o e._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o meaux_n have_v bâ—en_o present_v ebor._n for_o not_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o ditche_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n viz._n lambwath_n munkedike_n holdike_n and_o other_o plead_v ebor._n that_o divers_a town_n and_o person_n who_o he_o there_o name_v aught_o to_o contribute_v with_o he_o thereto_o and_o that_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o undergo_v that_o charge_n but_o the_o king_n attorney_n reply_v that_o he_o alone_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o therefore_o a_o jury_n be_v summon_v in_o the_o same_o year_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr heselardton_n knight_n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorp_n thomas_n de_fw-fr beverlee_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr ruddestone_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o town_n of_o lokyngton_n watton_n scorburgh_n kilingwyk_n and_o besewyk_n which_o by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n from_o the_o wolde_v into_o the_o river_n of_o hull_n be_v break_v and_o in_o 49_o e._n 3._o roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorp_n sir_n thomas_n terrell_n and_o sir_n thomas_n sutton_n knight_n with_o other_o have_v the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o betwixt_o cammeryngton_n well_o near_a bonne_fw-fr brustewyke_n unto_o hedon_n and_o thence_o to_o pauleflete_a upon_o humbre_a direct_o on_o each_o side_n in_o 51_o e._n 3._o peter_n hildyard_n commence_v a_o suit_n ebor_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o meaux_n for_o not_o cleanse_v of_o a_o certain_a ditch_n call_v munkedyke_n at_o arnold_n and_o ristone_n by_o reason_n whereof_o his_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n be_v drown_v whereunto_o the_o abbot_n answer_v ebor_n that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o scour_v the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o say_v peter_n and_o his_o tenant_n for_o their_o better_a passage_n with_o carriage_n do_v fill_v up_o the_o say_a ditch_n with_o timber_n hay_o straw_n and_o dung_n so_o that_o the_o water_n be_v thereby_o obstruct_v in_o its_o passage_n a_o jury_n therefore_o be_v summon_v etc._n etc._n in_o 2_o r._n 3._o will_n skipwith_n roger_n de_fw-fr fulthorpe_n john_n constable_n of_o halsham_n robert_n de_fw-fr hilton_n john_n de_fw-fr s._n quintin_n robert_n de_fw-fr plesyngton_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr holme_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n throughout_o the_o whole_a precinct_n of_o holdernesse_n in_o 8_o r._n 2._o the_o same_o will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n with_o will._n de_fw-fr burgh_n john_n de_fw-fr lokton_n walter_n frost_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr holme_n have_v the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o betwixt_o kingston_n upon_o huâ—le_n and_o the_o town_n of_o hesil_n and_o anlaby_n so_o also_o in_o 10_o r._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n de_fw-fr s._n quintin_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr lokton_n will._n de_fw-fr holme_n robert_n sturemy_n hugh_n de_fw-fr arderne_a and_o william_n hundegate_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o hull_n and_o part_n adjacent_a from_o the_o town_n of_o killingwyk_n scoreburgh_n watton_n besewyk_n lokyngton_n and_o rotsee_n to_o the_o town_n of_o ake_n eske_n erughome_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o berghe_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v information_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a ditch_n at_o rosse_n and_o burton-pydese_a new_o make_v whereby_o divers_a brook_n be_v hinder_v of_o their_o ancient_a course_n and_o the_o rain_n descend_v thereinto_o overflow_v the_o queen_n land_n and_o meadow_n at_o burton_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o other_o place_n he_o assign_v ibid._n sir_n john_n conestable_n and_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr s._n quintin_n knight_n john_n frankish_n rob._n sturmy_n and_o john_n redenesse_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n in_o 11_o r._n 2._o sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr bukton_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr thornholme_n together_o with_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n de_fw-fr s._n quintin_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o kyllyngwike_n scorburgh_n watton_n besewyke_n lokyngton_n and_o rotsee_n to_o eske_n erughome_n and_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o bergh_n in_o 13_o r._n 2._o sir_n john_n constable_n sir_n john_n kentwode_n and_o sir_n robert_n plessynton_n knight_n thomas_n claymond_n and_o john_n frankysh_a be_v dâ—rso_fw-la assign_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o part_n of_o holdernesse_n the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_o in_o 17_o r._n 2._o have_v sir_n john_n constable_n of_o halsham_n knight_n william_n gascoigne_n john_n wodrof_o william_n holme_n will._n hundegate_n and_o hugh_n arderne_a so_o also_o in_o 18_o r._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr hilton_n sir_n john_n constable_n of_o halsham_n and_o sir_n robert_n twyer_n knight_n john_n markham_n will._n de_fw-fr holme_n robert_n tirwhit_o and_o john_n the_o redness_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 19_o r._n 2._o sir_n robert_n nevil_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr routhe_n knight_n peter_n de_fw-fr nuthill_n james_n de_fw-fr hotone_n rob._n tirwhit_o will._n de_fw-fr nafreton_n hugh_n de_fw-fr ardern_n john_n the_o redness_n and_o will._n skyerne_n for_o those_o at_o tyktone_n in_o 20_o r._n 2._o sir_n stephan_n le_fw-fr scrope_n of_o masham_n sir_n robert_n nevil_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr routh_n robert_n de_fw-fr garton_n clerk_n peter_n de_fw-fr nuthill_n james_n de_fw-fr hoton_n rob._n tirwhyt_n will._n de_fw-fr nafredon_n hugh_n de_fw-fr ardern_n and_o john_n the_o redenesse_n be_v constitute_v 〈◊〉_d commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o those_o within_o this_o liberty_n of_o holdernesse_n with_o appointment_n to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n ☞_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n the_o like_a commission_n 〈◊〉_d in_o 1_o h._n 4._o have_v sir_n robert_n hilton_n and_o sir_n gerard_n usflete_a knight_n will._n gascoigne_n rob._n tirwhyt_n rich._n beverley_n and_o john_n redness_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o also_o have_v 〈◊〉_d laurence_n de_fw-fr allerthorp_n clerk_n will._n gascoigne_n rob._n tirwhit_o
virtue_n of_o the_o agreement_n abovesaid_a do_v build_v and_o plant_v a_o town_n call_v sandtoft_n with_o a_o church_n therein_o place_v a_o minister_n there_o whereunto_o resort_v above_o two_o hundred_o family_n of_o french_a and_o walloon_n protestant_n flee_v out_o of_o their_o native_a country_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o inquisition_n only_o to_o enjoy_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n here_o who_o erect_v and_o plant_v above_o two_o hundred_o habitation_n for_o husbandry_n and_o plough_v and_o till_v much_o of_o the_o say_v twenty_o four_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n all_o which_o they_o enjoy_v till_o about_o the_o month_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1642_o 1642._o that_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o pretend_v they_o have_v right_o of_o common_a say_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o before-specified_n decree_n and_o therefore_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o present_a distraction_n for_o than_o it_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n begin_v to_o raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n defence_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o command_n and_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o their_o vote_n and_o remonstrance_n do_v set_v forth_o a_o vast_a proportion_n of_o money_n and_o plate_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o york_n with_o some_o slend_a guard_n which_o they_o vote_v to_o be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o his_o parliament_n they_o arise_v in_o tumult_n break_v down_o the_o fence_n and_o enclosure_n of_o four_o thousand_o acre_n destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n grow_v and_o demolish_v the_o house_n build_v thereon_o and_o depositionibus_fw-la about_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n ensue_v they_o pull_v up_o the_o floodgate_n of_o snow_n sewer_n which_o by_o let_v in_o the_o tide_n from_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n soon_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o hatfield_n chase_n divers_a person_n stand_v there_o with_o musket_n and_o say_v that_o there_o they_o will_v stay_v till_o the_o whole_a level_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n force_v to_o swim_v away_o like_a duck_n and_o so_o continue_v guard_v the_o say_a sluse_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n together_o let_v in_o the_o tide_n at_o euâ—ry_o full_a water_n and_o keep_v the_o sluse_n shut_v at_o a_o ebb_n and_o about_o that_o time_n likewise_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o miâ—â—erton_n pull_v down_o another_o sluse_n near_o that_o town_n which_o occasion_v the_o river_n of_o trent_n to_o break_v down_o the_o bank_n and_o overflow_v the_o whole_a level_n so_o that_o the_o barn_n and_o stack_n of_o coâ—n_n be_v drown_v a_o yard_n high_a at_o the_o least_o and_o think_v this_o not_o to_o be_v mischief_n enough_o the_o ibid._n inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o axholme_n do_v about_o michaelmas_n in_o the_o year_n 1645_o tumultuous_o throw_v down_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n put_v in_o cattle_n into_o the_o corn_n and_o pasture_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v adventurer_n for_o the_o drayn_n whereupon_o the_o say_v participant_n in_o this_o great_a and_o costly_a work_n by_o their_o humble_a petition_n supra_fw-la exhibit_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o december_n follow_v present_v that_o after_o the_o expense_n of_o at_o least_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o those_o work_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n notwithstanding_o their_o consent_n to_o that_o decree_n before-specified_n which_o have_v be_v pass_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o settlement_n of_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v on_o and_o set_v out_o of_o that_o manor_n for_o the_o say_a participanâ—s_n and_o their_o tenant_n have_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n throw_v down_o and_o lay_v waste_v a_o proportion_n of_o at_o least_o 74000_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o destroy_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o rape_n and_o corn_n grow_v by_o forcible_a keep_n and_o depasture_v their_o cattle_n thereon_o as_o also_o demolish_v very_o many_o house_n burn_v other_o cut_v and_o burn_v the_o plow_n beat_v and_o wound_v those_o that_o be_v plough_v or_o resist_v they_o in_o any_o of_o those_o their_o outrageous_a act_n and_o then_o threaten_v the_o drown_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o cuttng_a of_o the_o bank_n and_o misusage_n of_o the_o sluice_n and_o moreover_o that_o they_o resist_v the_o say_v pâ—rticipants_n in_o levy_v tax_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o work_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o general_n and_o scandal_n to_o the_o justice_n thereof_o in_o case_n these_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v and_o the_o offender_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o prevent_v therefore_o of_o the_o like_a mischief_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v then_o order_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o the_o shireeve_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o shall_v upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o they_o therein_o punctual_o pursue_v the_o statute_n make_v in_o 13_o h._n 4._o for_o suppress_v of_o riot_n and_o rout_n and_o call_v to_o their_o assistance_n if_o need_v require_v the_o train_v band_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o the_o parliament_n force_n next_o adjoin_v to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o say_a participant_n in_o guard_v and_o keep_v these_o sluice_n and_o sewer_n and_o in_o repair_v what_o have_v be_v so_o demolish_v and_o in_o levy_v the_o tax_n legal_o impose_v tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o so_o good_a and_o beneficial_a a_o work_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o this_o business_n they_o far_o order_v that_o the_o shireeve_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v upon_o request_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o say_a participant_n appoint_v such_o a_o deputy_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o level_n for_o the_o sudden_a aid_v and_o assist_v of_o they_o when_o need_n shall_v require_v as_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n do_v desire_v and_o that_o this_o order_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o publish_v in_o the_o several_a parish-church_n and_o market-town_n of_o this_o county_n which_o course_n be_v thus_o take_v for_o restraint_n of_o those_o their_o tumultuous_a and_o riotous_a practice_n seven_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o epworth_n bring_v their_o action_n at_o law_n against_o the_o say_a participant_n for_o recover_v of_o what_o have_v be_v so_o former_o settle_v by_o the_o before_o specify_v decree_n with_o their_o own_o consent_n whereupon_o the_o say_v participant_n exhibit_v their_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o establish_v their_o possession_n against_o those_o seven_o obtain_v this_o order_n ibid._n viz._n that_o the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n shall_v proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o in_o that_o court_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o possessâ—ion_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o quiet_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o settle_v by_o the_o say_a court_n and_o enjoy_v at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o say_a decree_n make_v and_o likewise_o that_o their_o suit_n at_o law_n shall_v be_v stay_v by_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o same_o court_n until_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o that_o the_o court_n give_v far_o order_v therein_o upon_o which_o injunction_n the_o shireeve_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o assistance_n and_o come_v with_o near_a a_o hundred_o person_n to_o quiet_a the_o possession_n and_o set_v up_o the_o bank_n of_o those_o 4000_o acre_n first_o lay_v waste_v but_o one_o daniel_n noddel_n solicitor_n for_o the_o beforementioned_a inhabitant_n hear_v of_o the_o say_v shireeve_n come_a get_v together_o about_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o force_v he_o with_o all_o his_o assistant_n to_o fly_v and_o have_v so_o do_v demolish_a what_o he_o the_o say_a shireeve_n have_v before_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o the_o participant_n therefore_o be_v thus_o forcible_o keep_v out_o of_o possession_n bring_v their_o bill_n to_o hear_v which_o the_o say_a noddle_n discern_v he_o draw_v in_o to_o his_o aid_n lieutenant_z colonel_n john_n lilburne_n a_o person_n of_o a_o most_o turbulent_a spirit_n and_o who_o since_o die_v a_o quaker_n and_o major_a john_n wildeman_n and_o whilst_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v join_v with_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n in_o a_o far_a riot_n on_o the_o remain_v 3400_o acre_n which_o till_o then_o have_v be_v keep_v up_o impound_v the_o tenant_n cattle_n and_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o replevin_n and_o so_o force_v they_o to_o what_o rate_v
of_o april_n 1656._o to_o the_o lord_n fienes_n then_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n lambert_n major_a general_n desborough_n the_o lord_n lisle_n and_o the_o lord_n strickland_n for_o so_o they_o be_v then_o call_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o report_v their_o opinion_n therein_o to_o the_o council_n the_o say_v lord_n therefore_o request_v major_a general_n whalley_n to_o call_v both_o party_n before_o he_o and_o to_o examine_v the_o whole_a matter_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o before-specified_n petition_n and_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o the_o say_a committee_n which_o he_o do_v according_o manifest_v from_o sufficient_a testimony_n the_o guilt_n of_o those_o ryotor_n in_o all_o the_o outrage_n before_o express_v whereupon_o the_o council_n of_o state_n by_o their_o letter_n date_v at_o whitehall_n 21_o augusti_fw-la 1656._o and_o direct_v to_o the_o say_v major_a general_n whalley_n recommend_v the_o redress_n thereof_o to_o his_o care_n and_o to_o that_o end_n desire_v he_o to_o improve_v his_o endeavour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o prevent_v any_o far_a riot_n and_o misdemeanour_n in_o those_o place_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o to_o punish_v such_o their_o scandalous_a disobedience_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o say_a inhabitant_n to_o keep_v by_o they_o any_o arm_n or_o other_o instrument_n for_o their_o future_a act_n of_o the_o like_a and_o moreover_o to_o appoint_v some_o of_o his_o regiment_n to_o be_v effectual_o aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o shireeve_v of_o the_o respective_a county_n within_o his_o association_n or_o the_o deputy_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o court_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o put_n in_o execution_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o decree_n process_n and_o order_n of_o any_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o improver_n just_a right_n may_v be_v restore_v according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o say_a stranger_n have_v the_o peaceable_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o place_n design_v for_o the_o public_a meeting_n to_o that_o purpose_n cap._n xxviii_o from_o axholme_n i_o come_v next_o to_o those_o marsh_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ankolme_n lie_v in_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o this_o county_n concern_v which_o the_o first_o mention_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o record_n be_v in_o 16_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n then_o direct_v his_o write_v 47._o of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o this_o county_n to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o will_v be_v hurtful_a to_o he_o or_o any_o other_o if_o the_o course_n of_o that_o water_n then_o obstruct_v from_o a_o place_n call_v bishop_n brigge_n to_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_fw-mi be_v open_v so_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o its_o due_a and_o ancient_a channel_n whereupon_o a_o jury_n be_v impanel_v according_o and_o swear_v do_v say_v 47._o upon_o their_o oath_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o but_o rather_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o lincoln_n if_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n obstruct_v in_o part_n in_o divers_a place_n from_o bishop_n brigge_n to_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_fw-mi be_v open_a and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n will_v be_v drayn_v but_o that_o ship_n and_o boat_n lade_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n may_v then_o more_o commodious_o pass_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o say_a river_n humbre_fw-mi into_o the_o part_n of_o lindsey_n than_o they_o at_o that_o time_n can_v do_v and_o as_o they_o have_v do_v former_o whereupon_o about_o two_o year_n follow_v the_o king_n do_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la gilbert_n de_fw-fr thorntone_n john_n dive_v and_o ralph_n paynell_n his_o commissioner_n to_o cause_v that_o channel_n to_o be_v so_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la have_v the_o say_a gilbert_n and_o ralph_n in_o 23_o e._n 1._o and_o in_o 6_o e._n 2._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorso_fw-la that_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o say_a river_n of_o ancolme_n from_o bishop_n brigge_n to_o the_o bridge_n at_o feryby_n which_o ought_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v forty_o foot_n broad_a be_v then_o grow_v so_o narrow_a for_o fault_n of_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v that_o in_o some_o place_n it_o extend_v not_o to_o three_o foot_n in_o breadth_n so_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o adjacent_a land_n be_v thereby_o frequent_o overflow_v and_o drown_v and_o that_o man_n and_o cattle_n pass_v over_o glaunford_n brigg_n in_o the_o time_n of_o such_o flood_n be_v seldom_o out_o of_o danger_n he_o assign_v dorso_fw-la the_o say_a ralph_n paynell_n and_o henry_n bajocis_n to_o inquire_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o to_o cause_n redress_v therein_o to_o be_v make_v divers_a other_o commission_n also_o do_v i_o find_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n in_o 3._o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr heselarton_n peter_n de_fw-fr ludington_n simon_n de_fw-fr grimesby_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr navilton_n for_o the_o cleanse_n thereof_o from_o glaunford_n brigge_n before-specified_n to_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_a and_o likewise_o for_o the_o scour_n of_o certain_a sewer_n betwixt_o elsham_n and_o feriby_n for_o default_n whereof_o the_o land_n thereabouts_o be_v overflow_v in_o 19_o e_z 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la richard_n byroun_n will._n disny_n will._n de_fw-fr hardesbull_n will._n darcy_n john_n de_fw-fr arch_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr nevil_n for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o those_o sewer_n betwixt_o bishop_n brigge_n and_o feryby_n brigg_n in_o 23_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr hothum_n of_o bondeby_n junior_a richard_n paynell_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n john_n de_fw-fr arch_n ralph_n de_fw-fr redford_n and_o john_n cokand_fw-mi for_o scour_v the_o say_a channel_n from_o glaunford_n brigge_v to_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_fw-mi to_o the_o breadth_n of_o xl_o foot_n as_o it_o ought_v and_o wont_a to_o be_v as_o also_o of_o the_o sewer_n betwixt_o elsham_n and_o feriby_n and_o to_o make_v enquiry_n concern_v certain_a new_a sewer_n make_v from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o elsham_n to_o feryby_n by_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n which_o have_v occasion_v much_o overflow_n of_o the_o water_n thereabouts_o in_o 36_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la ralph_n paynell_n william_n bray_n will._n wascelyn_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr redford_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o 39_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la will._n drax_n william_n wascelyn_n and_o will._n darcy_n for_o cleanse_v thereof_o betwixt_o bishop_n brigge_n and_o humbre_v so_o likewise_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr boy_n thomas_n de_fw-fr fulnetby_n ralph_n de_fw-fr redford_n william_n wascelyn_n and_o other_o and_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n philip_n le_fw-fr despenser_n sir_n philip_n darcy_n and_o sir_n henry_n retford_n knight_n john_n poucher_n will._n crosby_n gerard_n sothill_n rob._n tirwhit_o and_o will._n de_fw-fr garton_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o west-rasyn_a and_o the_o river_n of_o humbre_fw-mi then_o break_v in_o divers_a place_n through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n descend_v down_o the_o channel_n of_o ancolme_n upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o 4_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o presentment_n make_v in_o the_o shireeve_v turn_v at_o castre_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o roche_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o channel_n of_o ankholme_n be_v insufficient_a in_o regard_v it_o do_v not_o specify_v that_o the_o say_a water_n do_v overflow_v the_o bank_n thereof_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n neither_o special_o nor_o general_o and_o also_o because_o that_o the_o say_a shireeve_n do_v amerce_v the_o same_o abbot_n in_o xll._o which_o amerciament_n ought_v to_o be_v affere_v by_o four_o or_o two_o of_o the_o juror_n in_o 6_o h._n 5._o rob._n tirwhit_o will._n ludington_n richard_n haunsard_n thomas_n handley_n walt._n talboys_n john_n talboys_n thomas_n enderby_n richard_n haw_o john_n veer_v and_o rob._n feryby_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n of_o ankholme_n from_o bishop_n brigge_n to_o the_o water_n of_o humbre_fw-mi and_o the_o interjacent_a place_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o will._n tirwhit_o esquire_n robert_n shefeld_n thomas_n moigne_n john_n moigne_n thomas_n hanserd_n esquire_n and_o john_n barde_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n and_o to_o make_v fit_a
his_o associate_n abovementioned_a do_v declare_v ibid._n that_o upon_o view_n and_o perambulation_n through_o the_o say_v level_v they_o adjudge_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n have_v sufficient_o drayn_v and_o recover_v those_o surround_v ground_n according_a to_o the_o first_o undertake_v therein_o and_o that_o therefore_o consider_v the_o great_a charge_n which_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n haâ—_n be_v at_o therein_o and_o the_o advantage_n which_o have_v already_o accrue_v and_o will_v far_o accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o owner_n and_o all_o other_o interest_v in_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o further_a charge_n which_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n be_v like_a to_o sustain_v therein_o do_v adjudge_v to_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o before-specified_n quantity_n of_o five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la mensurandis_fw-la of_o the_o say_v fenny_a ground_n to_o be_v sever_v and_o divide_v in_o such_o sort_n from_o the_o say_v other_o ground_n as_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a which_o say_v number_n of_o acre_n be_v according_o assign_v out_o of_o the_o several_a lordship_n etc._n etc._n so_o drayn_v according_a to_o a_o particular_a schedule_n whereby_o the_o number_n out_o of_o each_o be_v express_v all_o which_o be_v exemplify_v in_o the_o say_v king_n letter_n patent_n date_v at_o westminster_n 24_o februarii_fw-la 15_o caroli_n the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o every_o interest_v person_n seem_v very_o well_o satisfy_v therewith_o nevertheless_o of_o such_o pernicious_a spirit_n be_v divers_a of_o the_o freeholders_n and_o commoner_n that_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n in_o this_o realm_n they_o do_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n re-enter_v upon_o those_o land_n by_o reason_n whereof_o not_o only_o the_o work_n become_v neglect_v but_o the_o drayn_n have_v be_v fill_v up_o and_o sluice_n decay_v and_o though_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n munson_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o those_o who_o of_o late_a year_n take_v upon_o they_o regâ—l_a power_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n yet_o do_v he_o obtain_v no_o redress_n therein_o cap._n xxix_o i_o now_o come_v to_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n lindsey_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o province_n of_o lindsey_n whereof_o some_o do_v lie_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o humbre_fw-mi and_o the_o residue_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o these_o wherewith_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v be_v by_o a_o fine_a 1660._o levy_v at_o lincoln_n upon_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n purification_n in_o 41_o h._n 3._o before_o john_n abbot_n of_o peterborough_n roger_n de_fw-fr thurkelby_n peter_n de_fw-fr perci_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr hanlou_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wyvile_n justice_n itinerant_n and_o other_o betwixt_o ralph_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n robert_n de_fw-fr welle_v robert_n de_fw-fr wilgeby_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr grendale_n jollane_n de_fw-fr hamby_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr orreby_n plaintiff_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n and_o alice_z his_o wife_n deforciant_n concern_v a_o certain_a sewer_n which_o they_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o alice_n in_o munby_n and_o hoggesthorpe_n by_o the_o which_o fine_a the_o say_a william_n and_o alice_n do_v grant_v for_o themselves_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n that_o the_o before-specified_n abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o also_o the_o say_a gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o their_o heir_n together_o with_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o guy_n de_fw-fr crun_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr tatersale_fw-la betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o brunthorpe_n and_o orreby_n shall_v have_v a_o certain_a common_a sewer_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o alice_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n in_o munby_n and_o hoggesthorpe_n of_o twenty-four_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o all_o their_o land_n within_o that_o fee_n save_v that_o the_o say_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr orreby_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o drain_v above_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n so_o that_o the_o same_o sewer_n shall_v begin_v from_o frethermersklide_n and_o so_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o sea_n by_o these_o follow_a bound_n viz._n from_o frethermersklide_v to_o kamericroft_n thence_o to_o grimescrike_v and_o so_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o haverholm_n and_o the_o midst_n of_o boyntoft_n common_a unto_o the_o sea-bank_n thence_o to_o a_o certain_a bank_n call_v nâ—w_o haven_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o fen_n unto_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o also_o the_o say_a gilbert_n robert_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o scour_v cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a sewer_n and_o cast_v the_o earth_n on_o each_o side_n thereof_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o the_o impediment_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o alice_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n for_o ever_o for_o which_o grant_n and_o concession_n the_o say_a abbot_n gilâ—ert_n robert_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o alice_n the_o â—umm_n of_o xxl._o sterling_a and_o the_o say_a abbot_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n as_o also_o the_o say_a gilbert_n robert_n etc._n etc._n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n do_v then_o covenant_n to_o make_v and_o maintain_v three_o bridge_n over_o the_o same_o sewer_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n by_o which_o cart_n and_o carriage_n may_v have_v passage_n and_o likewise_o one_o bridge_n betwixt_o frethemskilde_a and_o camericrofte_a and_o two_o bridge_n betwixt_o haverholme_n and_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o one_o bridge_n for_o foot_n folk_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o munby_n and_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n leonard_n in_o that_o town_n and_o moreover_o a_o certain_a gutter_n at_o the_o sea-bank_n by_o which_o the_o water_n which_o come_v through_o the_o say_a sewer_n may_v always_o pass_v into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o if_o the_o say_a abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v gilbert_n robert_n etc._n etc._n or_o their_o heir_n shall_v fail_v in_o maintain_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a sâ—wer_n bridges_n or_o gutter_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v william_n and_o alice_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v alice_n to_o distrain_v their_o cattle_n find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a fee_n until_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a sewer_n bridges_n and_o gutter_n shall_v be_v repair_v after_o this_o viz._n in_o 8_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n direct_v his_o write_v 73._o to_o john_n beke_v and_o the_o shireeve_n of_o this_o county_n command_v they_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n aswell_o of_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n within_o his_o precinct_n whether_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n if_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o friskeney_n be_v divert_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n of_o grimesby_n for_o the_o better_a open_n of_o that_o port_n which_o be_v then_o so_o fill_v up_o with_o silt_n and_o mud_n by_o frequent_a inundation_n that_o ship_n can_v not_o have_v free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n out_o of_o it_o whereupon_o a_o jury_n be_v according_o impanel_v and_o swear_v do_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a river_n may_v be_v so_o divert_v without_o any_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o country_n viz._n of_o william_n the_o apeltrefeud_n who_o then_o have_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v new_o build_v whereby_o it_o will_v yield_v he_o four_o pound_n and_o tâ—o_fw-la shilling_n by_o the_o year_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o sir_n walter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lind_n two_o shilling_n which_o he_o have_v wont_a to_o receive_v for_o dry_v of_o net_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o gilbert_n of_o little_a cotes_n robert_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n sir_n walt._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lind_n philip_n de_fw-fr wynelesby_n and_o their_o tenant_n four_o shilling_n and_o four_o shilling_n yearly_a for_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o pasture_n and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o same_o water_n of_o friskeney_n to_o pass_v by_o milnewell_n creek_n the_o town_n of_o little_a coat_n will_v lose_v its_o common_a of_o pasture_n of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n and_o more_o except_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o sufficient_a bridge_n for_o carriages_n and_o cattle_n to_o their_o say_a
of_o the_o fish_n have_v set_v up_o and_o that_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o sewer_n from_o the_o clowes_n to_o the_o southdykehyrne_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o fish_n there_o in_o severalty_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o manor_n of_o thorpe_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o bullingbroke_n and_o dalby_n or_o their_o fermour_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v the_o say_a sewer_n from_o southdike_n hirne_n unto_o the_o eas_fw-la end_n because_o they_o have_v the_o fish_n there_o in_o severalty_n and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o there_o be_v a_o four_o sewer_n sewer_n call_v theviscrik_n beginning_n in_o the_o mosses_n of_o friskenay_n at_o william_n barnagate_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o eas_fw-la end_n where_o the_o four_o stream_n do_v meet_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o breadth_n ten_o foot_n and_o dept_z five_z but_o be_v then_o also_o obstruct_v by_o a_o certain_a be_v which_o the_o fermour_n of_o the_o fish_n have_v make_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o say_a town_n of_o friskenay_n and_o that_o the_o sewer_n sewer_n call_v eas_fw-la end_n where_o the_o four_o stream_n meet_v aught_o to_o be_v in_o breadth_n forty_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n fourteen_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o repair_v by_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o far_o present_v that_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o a_o new_a pair_n of_o floodgate_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o dam_n in_o breadth_n xij_o foot_n and_o depth_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o skilful_a person_n and_o that_o all_o the_o town_n within_o the_o soak_v of_o wapentake_n of_o bolingbroke_n as_o also_o the_o town_n of_o wrangle_n leake_n leverton_n benington_n butterwick_n freston_n and_o tofte_n aught_o of_o right_a to_o repair_v maintain_v open_a and_o shut_v those_o floodgate_n at_o proper_a time_n on_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n for_o ever_o except_v in_o timber_n iron_n work_n and_o also_o wage_n of_o carpenter_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o discord_n betwixt_o those_o town_n touch_v the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a floodgate_n may_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v be_v prevent_v it_o be_v then_o accord_v by_o and_o between_o they_o with_o the_o common_a assent_n aswell_o of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n counsel_n the_o lord_n of_o willughby_n and_o abbot_n of_o revesby_n as_o of_o all_o other_o lord_n and_o inhabitant_n or_o their_o freeholders_n dwell_v in_o those_o town_n in_o form_n follow_v viz._n that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a townsman_n shall_v then_o at_o the_o first_o levy_n and_o collect_v for_o the_o say_v repair_v the_o four_o part_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n as_o the_o same_o town_n have_v ancient_o be_v assess_v at_o to_o a_o fifteen_o grant_v and_o payable_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n which_o say_v sum_n so_o levy_v to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o two_o discreet_a man_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o four_o throughout_o all_o those_o town_n who_o shall_v be_v oblige_v from_o year_n to_o year_n as_o follow_v first_o two_o of_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancasteâ—_n at_o bullingbroke_n before_o michaelmas_n yearly_o to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o steward_n or_o his_o deputy_n there_o and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o town_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o skirbeck_n above_o name_v to_o be_v choose_v from_o year_n to_o year_n at_o the_o say_v duke_n court_n next_o before_o michaelmas_n at_o wrangle_n before_o the_o steward_n thereof_o or_o his_o deputy_n which_o four_z so_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o be_v aswell_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o any_o other_o lord_n according_a to_o discretion_n and_o they_o to_o meet_v at_o waynflete_a twice_o every_o year_n viz._n once_o within_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n and_o then_o to_o oversee_v those_o floodgate_n and_o all_o the_o sewer_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o defect_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o they_o then_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o amend_v with_o all_o speed_n according_a as_o in_o their_o discretion_n they_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a and_o that_o at_o such_o their_o meeting_n after_o easter_n the_o say_v two_o so_o elect_v for_o those_o disbursement_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o render_v their_o account_n before_o the_o say_v four_o touch_v those_o common_a repair_n and_o expense_n and_o in_o 17_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n philip_n tilney_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr crosby_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n of_o boston_n john_n land_n of_o pynchebek_n thomas_n de_fw-fr tofte_n and_o john_n waleys_n for_o those_o betwixt_o hildyke_n and_o bolyngbroke_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n ☜_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v up_o so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n consider_v the_o necessity_n of_o expedition_n therein_o in_o 19_o r._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n lâ—nc_fw-la make_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o easter_n term_n which_o be_v then_o hold_v at_o lincoln_n by_o the_o juror_n of_o divers_a wapeâ—takes_n in_o this_o county_n that_o the_o marsh_n of_o est_fw-la fen_n and_o westfenne_n as_o also_o divers_a land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o leek_n wrangel_n frâ—fkeneye_n and_o waynflete_a betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o wythom_n and_o waynflete_a be_v drown_v by_o a_o great_a mundation_n of_o water_n so_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o town_n and_o of_o the_o soak_v and_o wapentake_n of_o bolingbroke_n do_v whole_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o land_n and_o marsh_n there_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o certain_a floodgate_n at_o waynflete_a which_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n pass_v that_o way_n can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o waynflete_a aught_o to_o repair_v that_o floodgate_n as_o ancient_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n far_o allege_v that_o the_o same_o floodgate_n be_v not_o of_o breadth_n and_o depth_n sufficient_a to_o convey_v the_o say_a water_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v another_o floodgate_n new_o erect_v near_o unto_o the_o same_o of_o xviij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o leek_n wranghill_n friskeney_n and_o waynflete_a together_o with_o the_o soak_v and_o wapentake_n of_o bolingbroke_n as_o also_o all_o thâ—se_a which_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n aught_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o that_o when_o be_v shall_v be_v make_v than_o the_o say_a town_n of_o waynflete_a to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v it_o at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n until_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o anew_o except_v timber_n and_o iron_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o except_o this_o be_v do_v both_o the_o marsh_n land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n aforesaid_a and_o commons_o in_o those_o town_n soak_v and_o wapentake_n before-specified_n will_v whole_o be_v lose_v and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sewer_n from_o hasend_n at_o uuaynflete_a unto_o the_o say_a floodgate_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n have_v fish_v who_o in_o respect_n thereof_o aught_o to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o same_o the_o shireeve_n thereof_o have_v command_v to_o summon_v all_o those_o town_n to_o answer_v this_o their_o neglect_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o town_n of_o dunham_n scothorne_n reresâ—y_n and_o staynton_n be_v present_v lincâ—_n for_o neglect_v to_o repair_v the_o sewer_n call_v fen_n dyke_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o town_n of_o uuelton_n to_o langwath_n and_o not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o be_v each_o of_o they_o amerce_v at_o xld._o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o wytherin_n scrubby_n uuodethorpe_n malteby_n besby_n hamby_n markeby_n billesby_n alford_n uuelle_n salby_n thoresthorpe_n riggesby_n and_o aby_v be_v present_v linc._n for_o not_o repair_v the_o sewer_n call_v the_o south_n gâ—ist_v lie_v betwixt_o malberthorpe_n and_o trusthorpe_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o a_o place_n call_v axiltrehirne_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o which_o all_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n of_o those_o town_n have_v use_v of_o right_a to_o run_v to_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n which_o say_v sewer_n together_o with_o the_o goat_n call_v uuall-gote_n be_v then_o stop_v up_o do_v put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o country_n the_o shireeve_n therefore_o have_v command_v to_o summon_v a_o jury_n
thereupon_o in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o will._n lord_n wilughby_n ralph_n crumwell_n philip_n spenser_n robert_n tirwhit_n and_o robert_n cumberworth_n be_v appoint_v dorso_o to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o grymesby_n and_o waynflete_a and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n ☞_o the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la the_o next_o year_n follow_v have_v the_o say_v william_n ralph_n and_o philip_n with_o richard_n muriell_n and_o albine_n de_fw-fr endirby_n for_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o sewer_n and_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh._n in_o which_o year_n i_o find_v it_o present_v that_o lindsey_n the_o sewer_n called_z the_o ea_z aught_o to_o be_v repair_v from_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o unto_o the_o sea_n by_o walter_n athall_o fermour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster'sâ—ishing_v â—ishing_z and_o walter_n ranson_n fermour_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o dalbye_n fish_n and_o that_o the_o south-west_n bank_n of_o lusdyke_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o village_n of_o all_o saint_n in_o uuaynflete_a as_o also_o that_o the_o channel_n of_o lusdyke_n from_o stordyke_n unto_o the_o eas_fw-la end_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o same_o village_n and_o that_o the_o ea_fw-la from_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o unto_o normandeepe_a aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o fermour_n of_o the_o fish_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n in_o 1_o h._n 4._o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n sir_n will._n de_fw-fr wilughby_n sir_n walter_n pedwardyn_n and_o sir_n john_n rochefort_n king_n robert_n tirwhit_o will._n michael_n and_o albine_n de_fw-fr enderby_n have_v commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o boston_n and_o friskeney_n with_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n ☜_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a and_o instant_a necessity_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n other_o commission_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n be_v short_o after_o direct_v to_o sundry_a person_n viz._n in_o 6_o h._n 4._o to_o 14._o will._n de_fw-fr wylughby_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n rob._n elkyngton_n will._n de_fw-fr ludington_n thomas_n somercotes_n thomas_n de_fw-fr enderby_n john_n symons_n and_o robert_n white_a for_o those_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o uurangle_n to_o barton_n upon_o humbre_fw-mi with_o appointment_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o 7_o h._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o william_n john_n albine_n de_fw-fr enderby_n will._n de_fw-fr ludington_n and_o other_o in_o 9_o h._n 4._o to_o â—orso_fw-la will._n lord_n wylughby_n sir_n walter_n talboys_n and_o sir_n richard_n haunserde_v knight_n robert_z tirwhit_o will._n de_fw-fr lodyngton_n will._n michael_n and_o thomas_n enderby_n for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o trent_n in_o 10_o h._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n will._n de_fw-fr wylughby_n and_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n knight_n will._n lodyngton_n thomas_n wace_n richard_n de_fw-fr bradlay_n and_o will._n boleyne_v for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o skegeney_n and_o in_o divers_a town_n and_o place_n within_o the_o soak_v of_o bolyngbroke_n and_o horncastre_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la robert_n tirwhit_o sir_n john_n rocheford_n knight_n robert_n warerton_n john_n warerton_n john_n skipwyth_n will._n lodyngton_n richard_n tournay_n richard_n bradley_n and_o thomas_n wace_n for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o friskeney_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n ancient_o use_v in_o that_o place_n in_o 12_o h._n 4_o to_o 41._o robert_n lord_n wylughby_n sir_n thomas_n wylughby_n kt._n robert_n tirwhit_o robert_n warerton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o uuaynflete_a with_o appointment_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la the_o same_o year_n have_v rob._n tirwhit_o sir_n richard_n haunsard_n knight_n will._n lodyngton_n nich._n tournay_n thomas_n claymond_n henry_n morley_n john_n skipwith_n and_o robert_n feriby_n for_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n from_o littulburgh_n all_o along_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n to_o humbre_v and_o from_o bishop_n brigge_n on_o the_o river_n of_o ancolme_n to_o humbre_v so_o also_o have_v lindsey_n thomas_n wace_n richard_n bradley_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o lindsey_n as_o also_o for_o those_o betwixt_o boston_n and_o friskeney_n before_o who_o sit_v at_o bullingbrooke_n on_o friday_n be_v the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n ambrose_n the_o juror_n present_v upon_o oath_n that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o eastfenne_n that_o the_o dam_n of_o waynflete_a be_v shut_v throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n that_o the_o salt_n water_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o wash_n the_o grass_n and_o weed_n grow_v therein_o may_v be_v total_o destroy_v and_o to_o be_v thus_o stop_v up_o by_o the_o town_n of_o the_o wapentake_n of_o bullingbroke_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o uurangle_n leake_n leverton_n benington_n butterwik_n freston_n and_o tofte_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o water_n descend_v from_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o lindsey_n and_o run_v into_o a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v lusdyke_n in_o lindsey_n viz._n in_o thorpe_n uuainflete_a and_o stepinge_v shall_v be_v so_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o certain_a trench_n that_o it_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a wash_n of_o the_o est_fw-fr fen_n but_o keep_v it_o course_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o uuaynflete_a and_o thence_o to_o the_o main_a sea_n in_o 13_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n by_o his_o attorney_n implead_v linc._n will._n leveryk_n of_o irby_n and_o isabella_n his_o wife_n for_o make_v of_o a_o ditch_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o uuaynflet_n call_v hall_n dale_n by_o mean_n whereof_o four_o sewer_n which_o pass_v the_o fresh_a water_n from_o bullingbroke_n and_o other_o town_n adjacent_a in_o est_fw-la fen_n and_o uuest_n fen_n become_v obstruct_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a king_n fish_v there_o and_o the_o overflow_a of_o four_o acre_n of_o his_o say_a land_n in_o 1_o h._n 5._o robert_n tirwhit_o sir_n richard_n haunsard_n and_o sir_n william_n frank_n knight_n thomas_n enderby_n richard_n haw_o and_o simon_n louthe_n be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n sewer_n and_o ditch_n from_o wytherne_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o betwixt_o saltfletby_n and_o trusthorpe_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n divers_a other_o commission_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n be_v short_o after_o direct_v to_o sundry_a other_o person_n viz._n in_o 6_o h._n 5._o to_o dorso_o the_o same_o rob._n tirwhit_o will._n lodyngton_n tho._n cumberworth_n roger_n flore_n thomas_n enderby_n thomas_n somercotes_n john_n kyme_n and_o john_n langholme_n for_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o this_o province_n of_o lindsey_n in_o which_o commission_n they_o have_v direction_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 1_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o robert_n tirwhit_o thomas_n santone_n robert_n feryby_n robert_n wasselyn_n henry_n morlay_n and_o thomas_n belwode_n for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n and_o ankholme_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o 4_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n ralph_n crumwell_n sir_n william_n crumwell_n and_o sir_n ralph_n rochfort_n knight_n walter_n talboys_n robert_n tirwhyt_n john_n kyme_n richard_n haw_o and_o john_n veer_v for_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o coast_n of_o lindsey_n in_o 6_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n beaumond_n sir_n will._n tirwhit_o knight_n john_n ellerker_n robert_n feryby_n john_n tourney_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o grymesby_n and_o burton_n stather_n in_o 9_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n ralph_n crumwell_n and_o sir_n ralph_n rocheford_n knight_n john_n ellerker_n walter_n talboys_n and_o other_o for_o all_o within_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o lindsey_n
with_o direction_n and_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o marsh_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o artificer_n and_o other_o labourer_n for_o that_o work_n upon_o reasonable_a salary_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v necessary_a to_o employ_v therein_o consider_v the_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n to_o hasten_v the_o same_o the_o like_a commission_n â—oâ—so_o in_o 11_o h._n 6._o have_v the_o say_a sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n john_n beaumond_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n and_o sir_n thomas_n cumberworth_n knight_n james_n strangways_o john_n ellerker_n and_o other_o in_o 12_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v find_v lindsey_n by_o inquisition_n that_o the_o haven_n of_o waynflete_a aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o ea_fw-la from_o that_o bridge_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o church_n of_o all_o saint_n towards_o the_o dam._n and_o in_o 15_o h._n 6._o i_o find_v ibid._n that_o there_o be_v a_o allowance_n of_o xxijl._o iiijs._o ixd._o for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o haven_n whereof_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n for_o his_o three_o part_n allow_v vijl._o viijs._o iij_o d._n and_o the_o lord_n of_o bullingbroke_n xijl._o iijs._o ij_o d._n over_o and_o above_o liijs._o iiij_o d._n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o bailiff_n upon_o agreement_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v likewise_o present_v that_o the_o say_a haven_n of_o waynflete_a from_o the_o dam_n unto_o lymgreynes_n and_o thence_o to_o norman_a drepe_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o bullingbroke_n and_o dalby_n in_o 17_o h_n 6._o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o louthe_n upon_o saturday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n before_o richard_n hague_n and_o john_n langholme_n with_o their_o associate_n then_o in_o commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n there_o be_v a_o presentment_n 19_o exhibit_v by_o the_o juror_n show_v that_o it_o will_v be_v most_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o drayn_n and_o evacuation_n of_o the_o superfluous_a water_n from_o the_o north_n common_a of_o wynthorpe_n towards_o the_o sea_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v one_o new_a and_o competent_a sewer_n in_o that_o common_a extend_v itself_o from_o tonlond_a gate_n in_o wynthorpe_n unto_o a_o certain_a sewâ—r_n there_o call_v the_o old_a sewere_n and_o so_o descend_v towards_o the_o north_n unto_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n call_v fivescore_o acre_n in_o ingoldmel_n thence_o towards_o the_o east_n into_o a_o certain_a sewer_n there_o call_v the_o old_a sewer_n where_o it_o will_v be_v commodious_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o superfluous_a water_n towards_o the_o sea_n to_o make_v a_o new_a gutter_n in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o the_o channel_n call_v the_o old_a goat_n in_o ingoldmel_n be_v unto_o the_o say_v old_a sewer_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o lord_n wylughby_n and_o sir_n john_n gryffith_n knight_n call_v redelande_n in_o skâ—gnes_n and_o thence_o into_o a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v the_o old_a sewer_n in_o skegnes_fw-la to_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o gutter_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v and_o afterward_o repair_v by_o all_o those_o who_o have_v land_n or_o tenement_n in_o the_o north_n common_a of_o wynthorpe_n and_o the_o north_n common_a of_o skegnes_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o what_o they_o enjoy_v in_o those_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o acre_n there_o and_o by_o the_o land-holders_n of_o fivescore_o acre_n in_o ingoldmel_n aforesaid_a viz._n every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o acre_n there_o the_o shireeve_n therefore_o of_o this_o county_n be_v command_v to_o summon_v all_o the_o say_v land-holders_n in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o north_n common_a of_o wynthorpe_n and_o the_o north_n common_a of_o skegnes_fw-la and_o likewise_o in_o the_o fivescore_o acre_n in_o ingoldmels_n beforementioned_a to_o appear_v before_o the_o abovementioned_a commissioner_n at_o louthe_n upon_o the_o monday_n before_o palm_n sunday_n then_o next_o ensue_v to_o show_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o themselves_o why_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v those_o sewer_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o before-specified_n presentment_n at_o which_o day_n robert_n etton_n than_o the_o king_n attorney_n come_v to_o louthe_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o say_a shireeve_n not_o receive_v his_o precept_n soon_o enough_o can_v not_o summon_v those_o land-holders_n to_o be_v there_o as_o abovesaid_a therefore_o he_o be_v require_v to_o give_v they_o warning_n to_o appear_v at_o burwell_n on_o the_o monday_n in_o whitsun_n week_n than_o next_o follow_v which_o he_o do_v do_fw-mi according_o but_o none_o of_o they_o come_v the_o court_n therefore_o order_v that_o the_o before-specified_n sewer_n and_o gutter_n shall_v be_v make_v &_o repair_v by_o all_o the_o say_v land-holders_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o presentment_n in_o 22_o h._n 6._o sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n leon_n welles_n and_o sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n king_n robert_n sheffield_n john_n langholme_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o part_n of_o lindsey_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n till_o that_o time_n use_v and_o approve_v and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 24_o h._n 6._o john_n viscount_n beaumond_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n sir_n thomas_n cumberworth_n and_o sir_n william_n tirwhit_o knight_n john_n tailboys_n richard_n waterman_n robert_n sheffield_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o yarburgh_n mauley_n coryngham_n weâ—le_n lanre_n haslokhowe_n and_o walsh_n croft_a within_o this_o province_n and_o to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n proper_a for_o the_o same_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o marsh_n and_o to_o take_v so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o same_o consider_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o expedition_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o many_o other_o commission_n for_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n aswell_o throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n as_o in_o sundry_a place_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o issue_v out_o to_o several_a person_n of_o the_o superior_a rank_n in_o these_o part_n viz._n in_o 29_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n leon_n welles_n and_o sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n knight_n richard_n welles_n esquire_n john_n taylboys_n rich._n warerton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n throughout_o this_o coast_n of_o lindsey_n with_o direction_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a so_o likewise_o in_o 31_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n viscount_n beaumond_n sir_n leon_n wellys_n and_o sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n knight_n john_n tailboys_n and_o other_o as_o also_o to_o ibid._n the_o say_v john_n and_o ralph_n with_o sir_n hugh_n wythom_n knight_n richard_n bedyngton_n and_o other_o for_o those_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o skegney_n dodyngton-pygote_a and_o tydgote_n in_o this_o county_n in_o 34_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o say_v john_n viscount_n beaâ—mont_n john_n taylboys_n richard_n warerton_n robert_n sheffield_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_v of_o yarburghe_n manley_n coryngham_n welle_v laure_n â—aslokhowe_n and_o walshcrofte_a in_o these_o part_n of_o lindeseye_n in_o 35_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o say_v john_n sir_n richard_n welles_n lord_n wylloughby_n john_n taylboys_n robert_n sheffield_n richard_n benyngtone_n of_o boston_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o throughout_o this_o whole_a coast_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o in_o 2_o e._n 4._o have_v sir_n humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n sir_n william_n skipwith_n knight_n thomas_z burghe_o thomas_n blount_n john_n whichecote_n and_o divers_a other_o in_o 6._o e_o 4._o to_o dorso_fw-la richard_n pynchebek_n richard_n welby_n john_n pynchebek_n thomas_n meres_n leonard_n
spout_v be_v lay_v at_o the_o high_a end_n of_o collyson_n gate_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o land_n that_o shall_v drain_v by_o it_o as_o also_o another_o between_o hall_n toft_a and_o richard_n lowy_n his_o land_n by_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o drain_v by_o it_o and_o another_o against_o one_o dyke_n end_n of_o john_n holiday_n by_o all_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v drain_v by_o it_o all_o which_o thing_n be_v then_o decree_v by_o the_o before-specified_n commissioner_n and_o several_a other_o order_n by_o they_o make_v for_o the_o cleanse_n and_o repair_v of_o sundry_a drayn_n sewer_n and_o goat_n which_o be_v then_o defective_a there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o second_o year_n of_o queen_n eliza._n reign_n a_o decree_n lindsey_n make_v in_o the_o duchy_n court_n that_o the_o port_n and_o haven_n of_o waynflete_a from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o eye_n unto_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o place_n call_v norman_a diepe_a shall_v be_v repair_v dike_v and_o scour_v of_o sufficient_a depth_n and_o breadth_n as_o before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v accustom_v and_o this_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o say_a queen_n or_o her_o fermour_n of_o her_o fish_n at_o wainflete_a the_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n brereton_n kt._n or_o his_o tenant_n and_o by_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n viz._n two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a port_n â—â—om_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o eye_n unto_o the_o sea_n or_o plaâ—e_v call_v norman_a diepe_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n or_o her_o fermour_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n brereton_n knight_n a_o four_o part_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n the_o other_o four_o part_n after_o this_o viz._n 4_o aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1571._o 13_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o view_n ibid._n take_v of_o the_o fresh_a and_o salt_a water_n bank_n in_o waynflete_a s._n marry_o by_o tho._n quadring_n esq_n the_o high_a shireeve_n of_o lincoâ—nshire_n hamond_n upton_n esquire_n william_n derby_n and_o anthony_n kyme_n and_o other_o justice_n of_o sewer_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v present_v ibid._n that_o the_o north_n end_n of_o a_o bank_n call_v the_o fen_n dyke_n in_o waynflete_a s._n mary_n extend_v to_o deacon_n gap_n against_o the_o south_n in_o friskeney_n be_v in_o length_n three_o hundred_o road_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o commoner_n of_o waynflete_a s._n mary_n for_o that_o the_o say_v commoner_n get_v reed_n and_o do_v fish_n in_o two_o fen_n adjoin_v to_o both_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o because_o the_o say_a commoner_n have_v bite_v for_o their_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_v two_o fen_n and_o that_o from_o the_o say_a deacon_n gap_n unto_o the_o clow_n call_v the_o fen_n clow_n and_o thence_o unto_o strange_a place_n the_o say_a bank_n be_v in_o length_n about_o three_o mile_n and_o in_o decay_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o friskeney_n be_v thereby_o surround_v aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o commoner_n as_o be_v before_o that_o time_n accustom_v to_o do_v it_o likewise_o that_o simon_n goat_n be_v use_v as_o before_o have_v be_v accustom_v may_v serve_v for_o a_o whole_a drayn_n aswell_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o east_n fen_n as_o for_o the_o low_a ground_n adjoin_v to_o the_o same_o in_o friskeney_n and_o wrangle_n and_o the_o say_v low_a ground_n in_o friskeney_n and_o wrangle_n to_o bear_v such_o reasonable_a charge_n in_o the_o same_o drayn_n as_o by_o the_o bench_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_v also_o that_o new_a goat_n in_o friskenay_n be_v a_o sufficient_a drayn_n for_o the_o say_a town_n so_o that_o it_o be_v scour_v and_o cleanse_v with_o the_o petty_a drayn_n belong_v thereto_o and_o last_o that_o waynflet_n s._n mary_n be_v then_o destitute_a of_o any_o drayn_n whereupon_o they_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v have_v a_o drayn_n into_o waynflet_n haven_n all_o which_o be_v then_o decree_v ibid._n accord_o and_o in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o alford_n 4_o junii_fw-la 23_o caroli_n there_o be_v a_o decree_n pettibag_n make_v that_o the_o new_a sea_n bank_n of_o ingoldmel_n shall_v be_v raise_v and_o skirt_a to_o the_o height_n of_o hogstrop_n new_a sea-bank_n viz._n nine_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a twelve_o foot_n square_a and_o sixty_o foot_n in_o the_o skirt_n from_o the_o say_v hogstrop_n sea-bank_n to_o watson_n house_n in_o ingoldmel_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o croft_n burgh_n bratoft_n irby_n frisby_n great_a steep_v and_o gunby_n the_o landlord_n bear_v three_o part_n thereof_o and_o the_o tenant_n the_o four_o cap._n xxx_o dyke_n on_o the_o south_n west_n side_n of_o this_o province_n be_v fosse_n dike_a a_o artificial_a trâ—nch_n extend_v from_o that_o great_a marish_a below_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n at_o torkley_n which_o be_v about_o seven_o mile_n this_o be_v make_v 20._o by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1121._o 21_o h._n 1._o for_o the_o bring_n up_o of_o navigable_a vessel_n from_o the_o say_a river_n unto_o that_o city_n for_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o which_o trench_n as_o it_o be_v of_o special_a consequence_n for_o that_o purpose_n so_o do_v it_o no_o less_o benefit_n to_o the_o part_n adjacent_a by_o drayn_v that_o fenny_a level_n from_o the_o stand_a water_n then_o much_o annoy_v it_o but_o this_o ditch_n stand_v in_o such_o a_o flat_a that_o it_o have_v no_o quick_a current_n of_o water_n through_o it_o to_o scour_v out_o the_o mud_n and_o filth_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o increase_v therein_o it_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v so_o choke_v up_o that_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o cleanse_v for_o support_v therefore_o of_o that_o charge_n certain_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v assess_v upon_o those_o land-holders_n which_o have_v benefit_n thereby_o and_o collector_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o which_o collector_n convert_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o to_o their_o own_o use_n king_n edward_n 3._o in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n assign_v dorso_fw-la adam_n de_fw-fr lymberg_n geffrey_n de_fw-fr edenham_n thomas_n de_fw-fr sibethorpe_n and_o nicholas_n below_o to_o inquire_v thereof_o what_o be_v then_o do_v therein_o i_o find_v not_o but_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v that_o within_o thirty_o year_n after_o it_o be_v grow_v so_o full_a of_o weed_n and_o grass_n and_o the_o earth_n so_o tread_v into_o the_o same_o by_o drive_v of_o cattle_n over_o it_o in_o seâ—â—â—â—_n place_n and_o the_o mud_n increase_v to_o such_o a_o thickness_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o lincoln_n aswell_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o tradesman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n town_n of_o nottingham_n and_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n as_o several_a other_o place_n do_v in_o 39_o e._n 3._o make_v a_o great_a complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n represent_v the_o damage_n which_o accrue_v to_o they_o thereby_o in_o regard_n that_o ship_n and_o boat_n can_v not_o pass_v too_o and_o fro_o therein_o with_o merchandize_n and_o victual_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o say_a king_n therefore_o much_o tender_v the_o good_a of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o other_o person_n who_o have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o with_o boat_n and_o other_o vessel_n for_o their_o better_a advantage_n in_o the_o way_n of_o commerce_n and_o trade_n and_o to_o that_o â—nd_n be_v willing_a to_o apply_v a_o speedy_a remedy_n thereto_o constitute_v philip_n de_fw-fr lymbury_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n adam_n de_fw-fr lymbergh_n illard_n de_fw-fr usflet_n robert_n de_fw-fr morton_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr poynton_n or_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o to_o view_v the_o say_a channel_n and_o the_o defect_n thereof_o and_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o county_n aswell_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o who_o they_o be_v that_o aught_o and_o have_v use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o same_o and_o for_o how_o long_a time_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o have_v so_o do_v and_o to_o distrain_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o who_o they_o shall_v find_v liable_a thereto_o to_o repair_v and_o make_v good_a those_o defect_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o to_o compel_v they_o thereto_o by_o amerciament_n and_o such_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o if_o these_o commissioner_n do_v any_o thing_n therein_o it_o amount_v to_o little_a for_o about_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o term_n be_v then_o keep_v at_o lincoln_n the_o juror_n of_o divers_a wapentake_n in_o this_o
therein_o to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n at_o sleford_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o this_o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n linc._n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o channel_n of_o this_o river_n in_o wildemore_n near_o coningesby_n be_v bend_v and_o defective_a betwixt_o the_o say_a river_n and_o a_o sewer_n call_v muardyke_n in_o coningesby_n so_o that_o the_o marsh_n of_o wildemore_n and_o bolingbroke_n be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v thereby_o and_o that_o this_o be_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o coningesby_n who_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o 1_o r_o 2._o william_n de_fw-fr skipwithâ—_n ralph_n de_fw-fr threske_n william_n vincent_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr candelesby_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o to_o view_v the_o defect_n in_o repair_n of_o a_o certain_a ditch_n lie_v betwixt_o snartford_n bridge_n and_o the_o before-specified_n river_n of_o wythom_n and_o to_o inquire_v who_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o in_o 6_o r._n 2._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorso_o that_o the_o say_a river_n of_o wythom_n dorso_o as_o also_o that_o of_o brant_n and_o certain_a ditch_n and_o place_n whereby_o divers_a water_n in_o the_o county_n of_o noâ—ingham_n and_o this_o of_o lincoln_n do_v and_o have_v use_v to_o run_v from_o the_o town_n of_o cleypole_n and_o so_o down_o by_o lincoln_n unto_o the_o same_o river_n of_o wythom_n be_v so_o choke_v up_o with_o mud_n and_o obstruct_v with_o the_o plant_n of_o tree_n that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o of_o certain_a floodgate_n the_o current_n of_o the_o say_a water_n be_v hinder_v the_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n of_o divers_a person_n have_v be_v very_o often_o overflow_v and_o do_v at_o that_o time_n so_o continue_v he_o assign_v john_n bussy_n henry_n asty_a thomas_n claymond_n and_o other_o to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o make_v the_o say_a channel_n and_o ditch_n large_a so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v xl_o or_o thirty_o foot_n wide_a betwixt_o the_o bank_n and_o ten_o foot_n in_o depth_n the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la have_v william_n de_fw-fr crosseby_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n of_o boston_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr launde_n of_o pynchebek_n thomas_n de_fw-fr tofte_n and_o john_n waleys_n in_o 18_o r._n 2._o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o hill_n dyke_n and_o bullingbroke_n and_o betwixt_o this_o river_n of_o wythom_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n ☞_o as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a salary_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o then_o urgent_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o accomplish_v that_o work_n so_o also_o in_o 3_o h._n 5._o have_v dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr wylughby_n and_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr wylughby_n knight_n john_n cokayn_n william_n de_fw-fr lodyngton_n james_n strangways_o and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n from_o this_o river_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n cap._n xxxii_o observation_n touch_v the_o whole_a great_a level_n have_v now_o do_v with_o all_o the_o marsh_n situate_v within_o the_o province_n of_o lindsey_n in_o this_o county_n and_o contin_v still_o my_o course_n southeast_n ward_n i_o come_v next_o to_o that_o great_a level_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o about_o halton_n &_o toynton_n in_o lincolnshire_n through_o a_o good_a part_n of_o six_o county_n viz._n lincoln_n norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge_n huntendon_n and_o northampton_n be_v in_o length_n no_o less_o than_o lx_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o peterborough_n in_o northamptonshire_n to_o brandon_n in_o suffolk_n near_o forty_o mile_n all_o which_o except_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o some_o few_o place_n of_o that_o kind_a as_o also_o holland_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o marshland_n in_o norfolk_n both_o which_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o by_o great_a industry_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n as_o i_o shall_v clear_o show_v by_o and_o byâ—_n be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o age_n until_o of_o late_a year_n a_o vast_a and_o deep_a fen_n afford_v little_a benefit_n to_o the_o realm_n other_o than_o fish_n or_o fowl_n with_o overmuch_a harbour_n to_o a_o rude_a and_o almost_o barbarous_a sort_n of_o lazy_a and_o beggarly_a people_n but_o before_o i_o begin_v to_o manifest_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o drayn_n &_o improvement_n thereof_o have_v be_v accomplish_v it_o will_v be_v proper_a i_o conceive_v to_o show_v 1._o first_o what_o this_o large_a and_o spacious_a tract_n original_o be_v 2._o next_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n 3._o how_o holland_n and_o marshland_n be_v first_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n 4._o how_o the_o main_a level_n beforementioned_a come_v first_o to_o be_v a_o fen._n 5._o the_o rise_n course_n and_o outfall_n of_o the_o several_a river_n pass_v through_o it_o 6._o how_o those_o their_o outfall_n become_v obstruct_v 7._o the_o vast_a extent_n and_o great_a depth_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n occasion_v by_o these_o obstruction_n of_o their_o outfall_n what_o this_o great_a level_n be_v at_o first_o that_o this_o vast_a level_n be_v at_o first_o a_o firm_a dry_a land_n and_o not_o annoy_v with_o any_o extraordinary_a inundation_n from_o the_o sea_n or_o stagnation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o manifest_v which_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a to_o many_o but_o when_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v that_o timber-tree_n will_v not_o grow_v and_o thrive_v where_o water_n for_o the_o most_o part_n stands_z or_o in_o moor_n which_o by_o tract_n of_o time_n be_v breed_v and_o increase_v in_o such_o moist_a place_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o may_v with_o much_o probability_n be_v grant_v the_o casebeing_n then_o thus_o state_v it_o nowremain_v for_o i_o to_o prove_v that_o such_o have_v heretofore_o be_v breed_v and_o prosper_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o this_o now_o fenny_a country_n which_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o do_v divers_a person_n yet_o live_v be_v able_a to_o testify_v that_o in_o the_o late_o dig_v of_o those_o channel_n anâ—_n drayn_n as_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o exsiccation_n thereof_o great_a number_n of_o such_o tree_n of_o several_a kind_n have_v be_v find_v most_o of_o oak_n and_o fir_n and_o few_o of_o they_o sever_v from_o their_o root_n but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v so_o sever_v the_o root_n be_v observe_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o firm_a earth_n below_o the_o moor_n of_o which_o sort_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v some_o that_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o fen_n near_o thorney_n and_o have_v have_v credible_a information_n of_o multitude_n find_v in_o other_o place_n whereof_o some_o be_v dig_v up_o at_o the_o cut_n of_o that_o large_a channel_n call_v downham_n ea_fw-la which_o extend_v itself_o from_o salter_n load_n about_o four_o mile_n northwards_o towards_o linne_n moreover_o in_o marshland_n about_o a_o mile_n westward_o from_o magdalen_n bridge_n at_o the_o set_n down_o of_o a_o sluse_n very_o late_o there_o be_v discover_v at_o xvij_o foot_n deep_a divers_a furze_n bush_n as_o also_o nut-tree_n press_v flat_o down_o with_o nut_n sound_a and_o firm_a lie_v by_o they_o the_o bush_n and_o tree_n stand_v in_o solid_a earth_n below_o the_o silt_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o time_n raise_v to_o that_o great_a thickness_n add_v hereunto_o what_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholme_n touch_v the_o tree_n of_o oak_n and_o fir_n find_v in_o such_o great_a number_n at_o the_o make_n of_o those_o ditch_n and_o sewer_n for_o drayn_v of_o that_o fenn_n which_o though_o it_o lie_v not_o contiguous_a to_o this_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n be_v on_o the_o like_a level_n and_o be_v apparent_o a_o woody_a country_n at_o the_o first_o to_o give_v far_a instance_n therefore_o to_o demonstrate_v so_o evident_a a_o truth_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v hence_o proceed_v and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n manifest_a upon_o what_o occasion_n this_o great_a alteration_n grow_v cap._n xxxiii_o how_o it_o become_v overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n grant_v therefore_o that_o this_o country_n though_o lie_v flat_a and_o low_a be_v not_o original_o annoy_v with_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o ocean_n or_o any_o stop_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n which_o may_v by_o overflow_a and_o drown_v make_v it_o fenny_a and_o consider_v the_o situation_n thereof_o to_o be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o all_o part_n by_o the_o high_a land_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horseshoe_n except_v towards_o
every_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o four_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o palsy_n contain_v so_o until_o his_o parent_n with_o great_a sorrow_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o tomb_n of_o s._n audrey_n and_o there_o watch_v one_o night_n and_o promise_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n he_o become_v restore_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o that_o bless_a virgin_n neither_o be_v this_o church_n possess_v by_o any_o other_o than_o these_o wicked_a priest_n until_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n for_o it_o happen_v in_o that_o king_n time_n that_o one_o sigewold_n a_o bishop_n a_o greek_a by_o nation_n and_o thurslane_n a_o dane_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o eminency_n of_o this_o place_n and_o become_v both_o of_o they_o suitor_n for_o it_o more_o out_o of_o covetuousness_n than_o devotion_n one_o wlstan_n de_fw-fr delham_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o fame_n and_o sanctity_n thereof_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o such_o person_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o it_o and_o moreover_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o life_n and_o miracle_n of_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n s._n audrey_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n than_o the_o king_n confessor_n who_o take_v notice_n thereof_o with_o great_a delight_n forthwith_o purchase_v it_o of_o the_o say_a king_n with_o such_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v free_a from_o any_o regal_a tribute_n or_o exaction_n and_o have_v so_o do_v do_v put_v out_o those_o secular_a priest_n and_o repair_v the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o continue_v desolate_a for_o a_o hundred_o year_n introduce_v monk_n thereinto_o constitute_v brythnod_n provost_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n the_o first_o abbot_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n dcccclx_n and_o from_o the_o time_n that_o s._n audrey_n first_o build_v it_o ccxcvii_o receive_v into_o it_o those_o priest_n which_o be_v content_a to_o undergo_v a_o monastique_a life_n and_o augment_v its_o possession_n with_o divers_a other_o land_n purchase_v by_o himself_o as_o also_o divers_a rich_a ornament_n and_o obtain_v some_o of_o the_o say_a king_n grant_v and_o moreover_o buy_v of_o the_o say_a king_n not_o only_o the_o whole_a isle_n scil_n xx_o hide_v of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v therein_o but_o the_o dignity_n and_o soak_v of_o seven_o hundred_o and_o a_o half_a viz._n two_o within_o the_o isle_n and_o five_o and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o east-angle_n â—ive_a at_o meldeburne_n three_o and_o a_o half_a at_o hernyngforde_n and_o twelve_o at_o north_n will_v for_o which_o he_o give_v in_o exchange_n lx._n hide_v in_o hertyngham_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o k._n athelstan_n bestow_v other_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n as_o also_o a_o cross_n of_o gold_n beautify_v with_o merveilous_a work_n and_o fill_v with_o relic_n which_o the_o say_a king_n in_o confirmation_n of_o his_o say_a grant_n and_o privilege_n to_o this_o place_n have_v offer_v here_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o s._n audrey_n with_o a_o admirable_a book_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a that_o this_o devout_a bishop_n give_v to_o god_n and_o s._n audrey_n within_o this_o isle_n marsh_n and_o fenk_n be_v no_o less_o than_o lx._n hide_v and_o to_o these_o concession_n do_v the_o same_o k._n edgar_n add_v the_o grant_n of_o xl_o hide_v of_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hatfeilde_n and_o moreover_o give_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n the_o manor_n of_o sudburne_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v translate_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n benedict_n out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a which_o he_o do_v and_o offer_v it_o to_o s._n audrey_n and_o last_o bestow_v on_o the_o say_a church_n his_o garment_n of_o fine_a purple_a make_v aâ—ter_v the_o fashion_n of_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o wrought_v throughout_o with_o pure_a gold_n whereof_o a_o mitre_n be_v make_v and_o out_o of_o his_o own_o chapel_n several_a little_a chest_n and_o scroll_n with_o the_o relic_n of_o divers_a saint_n cap._n xl._o have_v now_o do_v with_o this_o second_o foundation_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n so_o make_v by_o that_o devout_a bishop_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o gift_n of_o staney_n thereunto_o this_o be_v bestow_v b._n on_o it_o by_o the_o before_o mention_v wulstan_n de_fw-fr delham_n who_o have_v it_o with_o the_o fen_n belong_v thereto_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o one_o aescuen_n a_o widow_n which_o fen_n the_o monk_n afterward_o dimise_v for_o the_o rent_n of_o two_o thousand_o eel_n unto_o a_o certain_a kinsman_n of_o the_o say_v aescuen_n who_o have_v be_v tenant_n to_o it_o former_o and_o continue_v so_o likewise_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edgar_n do_v at_o length_n hold_v it_o as_o their_o own_o without_o any_o sentence_n or_o law_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o hundreder_n upon_o complaint_n make_v therefore_o of_o this_o injury_n to_o aegelwine_v the_o alderman_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n to_o the_o king_n over_o all_o england_n the_o say_a aegelwine_n come_v to_o ely_n and_o summon_v reigmund_n de_fw-fr holland_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o so_o hold_v it_o to_o come_v before_o he_o to_o answer_v the_o sameâ—_n but_o they_o though_o often_o warn_v refuse_v to_o appear_v nevertheless_o the_o say_a abbot_n continue_v his_o suit_n and_o renew_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o people_n for_o that_o wrong_n upon_o all_o occasion_n at_o length_n the_o say_a alderman_n sit_v at_o cambridge_n there_o be_v a_o great_a court_n of_o those_o citizen_n and_o hundreder_n before_o xxiii_o judge_n hold_v under_o a_o câ—rtain_a place_n calledâ—_n thirningfeld_n near_a maideneberge_n where_o the_o abbot_n declare_v open_o to_o they_o all_o how_o unjust_o the_o say_v reimund_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v deal_v with_o he_o in_o dispossess_v s._n audrey_n of_o this_o staneye_n and_o how_o that_o they_o will_v never_o appear_v though_o frequent_o summon_v whereupon_o the_o judge_n decree_v that_o the_o before_o specify_v abbot_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o again_o as_o also_o the_o whole_a fen_n and_o fish_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o the_o say_v reigmund_n and_o the_o other_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o same_o abbot_n the_o arrear_n of_o fish_n due_a for_o six_o year_n and_o likewise_o give_v a_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o free_o do_v so_o they_o shall_v be_v distrain_v by_o their_o cattle_n and_o thereupon_o also_o do_v the_o say_a alderman_n command_v that_o oskytel_n and_o osmund_n bece_n with_o a_o godere_fw-mi de_fw-fr ely_n shall_v perambulate_v that_o land_n and_o put_v the_o abbot_n in_o possession_n thereof_o who_o do_v according_o of_o the_o before_o specify_v abbot_n brithnod_n i_o also_o find_v b._n that_o by_o his_o care_n and_o industry_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v first_o set_v forth_o viz._n b._n from_o cotingelade_v to_o litleport_n or_o abbot_n delfe_n since_o call_v bishop_n delfe_n be_v in_o length_n seven_o mile_n and_o from_o cherche_fw-fr be_v to_o straham_n mere_a in_o breadth_n four_o within_o which_o compass_n divers_a petty_a isle_n be_v include_v moreover_o as_o a_o member_n thereof_o though_o lie_v without_o this_o circumference_n be_v dudintone_n as_o also_o chateriz_n where_o be_v a_o house_n of_o nun_n with_o the_o town_n of_o wittlesey_n and_o abbey_n of_o thorney_n which_o abbot_n call_v together_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o every_o part_n thereof_o assign_v supâ—â—_n they_o their_o several_a portion_n of_o land_n and_o for_o a_o perpetual_a evidence_n of_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o church_n he_o cause_v that_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v cut_v through_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o fenn_n which_o be_v then_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o abbot_n delfe_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v remain_v as_o a_o boundary_a in_o that_o deep_a mud_n and_o water_n this_o monastery_n be_v therefore_o so_o ample_o endow_v with_o land_n and_o otherwise_o rich_o beautify_v through_o the_o bounty_n of_o many_o zealous_a people_n who_o then_o think_v nothing_o too_o much_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o his_o service_n and_o grow_v more_o famon_n every_o day_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o be_v do_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o that_o renown_a virgin_n s._n audrey_n multitude_n of_o people_n for_o devotions_n sake_n flock_v thither_o it_o happen_v that_o about_o fifty_o year_n after_o king_n canutus_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a wisdom_n valour_n and_o pâ—ety_n be_v desirous_a together_o with_o queen_n emma_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o noble_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o our_o lady_n
the_o king_n discern_v that_o all_o his_o endeavour_n be_v fruitless_a as_o to_o the_o conquer_a this_o isle_n by_o war_n or_o power_n have_v lose_v so_o many_o man_n in_o his_o attempt_n to_o that_o purpose_n he_o at_o length_n by_o the_o council_n a._n of_o william_n than_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o determine_v that_o all_o the_o good_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o that_o abbey_n which_o lie_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o isle_n shall_v be_v seize_v on_o and_o divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v guard_n on_o the_o outside_n thereof_o of_o which_o the_o monk_n have_v knowledge_n they_o forthwith_o consult_v together_o their_o abbot_n be_v return_v who_o dissemble_v to_o go_v with_o those_o earl_n flee_v with_o the_o ornament_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n to_o angerhale_v and_o resolve_v ibid._n not_o only_o to_o yield_v peaceable_o to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o will_v restore_v unto_o they_o free_o and_o honourable_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n but_o to_o give_v he_o a_o thousand_o mark_n and_o according_o send_v cunning_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o noble_a hereward_n to_o make_v that_o tender_a to_o he_o the_o king_n be_v ibid._n then_o at_o warwick_n who_o acceptable_o entertain_v it_o they_o give_v admission_n supra_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n to_o come_v private_o into_o the_o isle_n when_o hereward_n be_v go_v out_o with_o his_o man_n to_o forage_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o business_n may_v be_v do_v without_o resistance_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o hereward_n by_o one_o of_o the_o say_a monk_n who_o name_n be_v alwyne_v the_o son_n of_o orgar_n he_o grow_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o resolve_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o church_n and_o the_o town_n but_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n and_o prayer_n of_o that_o monk_n wish_v he_o rather_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o own_o safety_n as_o also_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o army_n be_v then_o at_o wyccheford_n within_o the_o distance_n of_o one_o furlong_n and_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v secure_v himself_o by_o flight_n in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n he_o yield_v to_o those_o his_o persuasion_n because_o he_o have_v often_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o military_a adventure_n and_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o and_o thereupon_o present_o betake_v himself_o to_o those_o his_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v to_o guard_v the_o isle_n into_o a_o certain_a large_a and_o spacious_a mere_a call_v wide_o not_o far_o from_o welle_v this_o be_v the_o seven_o year_n of_o their_o so_o hold_v of_o the_o same_o isle_n against_o the_o king_n and_o sail_v thither_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v free_a passage_n out_o of_o it_o and_o there_o resolve_v to_o stay_v a_o while_n employ_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n towards_o saham_n to_o plunder_v and_o pillage_v the_o country_n to_o who_o he_o send_v out_o scout_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o to_o he_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v which_o scout_n find_v they_o in_o a_o little_a island_n call_v stuntney_n think_v they_o to_o be_v their_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o two_o of_o they_o viz._n scarfulte_n and_o broher_n get_v among_o the_o reed_n and_o with_o their_o sword_n each_o shave_v the_o other_o crown_n expect_v thereby_o to_o find_v the_o more_o favour_n be_v take_v but_o at_o length_n discover_v that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o side_n they_o go_v away_o together_o and_o soon_o get_v to_o their_o master_n who_o have_v not_o be_v long_o in_o the_o say_v mere_a but_o that_o the_o country_n people_n and_o the_o king_n soldier_n so_o beset_v he_o that_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v he_o kill_v his_o own_o horse_n lest_o any_o mean_a fellow_n shall_v boast_v that_o he_o have_v take_v he_o and_o so_o get_v away_o into_o bruneswald_n and_o the_o great_a wood_n of_o northamptonshire_n he_o very_o much_o waste_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o with_o sire_n and_o sword_n and_o have_v thus_o leave_v this_o isle_n where_o the_o vastness_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n have_v yield_v he_o such_o great_a and_o so_o long_a security_n for_o which_o respect_n i_o have_v make_v this_o digression_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o this_o characterâ—_n which_o ingulphus_n the_o then_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o crouland_n give_v bâ—â—_n of_o he_o porro_fw-la cum_fw-la supramemorati_fw-la comites_fw-la edwinus_fw-la &_o morkerus_fw-la rogerus_fw-la comes_fw-la herefordensis_fw-la radulfus_n come_v southfolciae_fw-la &_o waldevus_fw-la comes_fw-la northumbriae_fw-la inclytâ—_n regi_fw-la willielmo_n repugnarent_fw-la helienses_n paludes_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la multis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la similiter_fw-la exhaeredatis_fw-la occupantes_fw-la celiri_fw-la nuncio_n herwardus_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la accersitus_fw-la dux_n belli_fw-la &_o magister_fw-la militum_fw-la efficitur_fw-la ubi_fw-la tot_fw-la bellica_fw-la facinora_fw-la fecit_fw-la toties_fw-la adversarios_fw-la vicit_fw-la tot_fw-la vicibus_fw-la illusit_fw-la quod_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la laudem_fw-la meruit_fw-la quip_n qui_fw-la ruinas_fw-la suae_fw-la patriae_fw-la pereuntis_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la potuit_fw-la sustentavit_fw-la &_o inultos_fw-la abire_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la non_fw-la permisit_fw-la caeteri_fw-la optimates_fw-la se_fw-la regi_fw-la dedentes_fw-la ejus_fw-la gratiam_fw-la tentaverunt_fw-la solus_fw-la hic_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la recusans_fw-la se_fw-la subdere_fw-la distulit_fw-la ac_fw-la aliâs_fw-la divertitâ—_n id_fw-la est_fw-la therefore_o when_o the_o before_o mention_v earl_n edwine_n and_o morkere_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n ralph_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n not_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n have_v together_o with_o divers_a other_o great_a man_n in_o like_a sort_n disherit_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fen_n at_o ely_n they_o forthwith_o send_v for_o hereward_n and_o make_v he_o general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n where_o he_o do_v so_o many_o warlike_a exploit_n so_o often_o beat_v his_o adversary_n and_o so_o many_o time_n delude_v they_o that_o he_o obtain_v last_v renown_n for_o the_o same_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v so_o long_o as_o he_o can_v sustain_v the_o totter_a ruin_n of_o his_o country_n and_o be_v not_o cruel_a to_o his_o enemy_n and_o when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n render_v themselves_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n he_o only_o refuse_v will_v not_o submit_v but_o get_v away_o yet_o afterward_o he_o make_v his_o peace_n and_o have_v issue_n one_o only_a daughter_n call_v turfride_n marry_v 1653._o to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr evermuè_fw-fr lord_n of_o depe_v in_o lincolnshire_n with_o the_o forest_n adjoin_v entertain_v the_o say_a hugh_n upon_o a_o time_n at_o his_o house_n in_o huntendon_n it_o happen_v 1653._o that_o through_o a_o quarrel_n which_o arise_v then_o betwixt_o they_o he_o be_v there_o wretched_o slay_v by_o his_o say_a son_n in_o law_n and_o bury_v at_o crouland_n cap._n xli_o king_n william_n therefore_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o this_o isle_n which_o he_o find_v so_o troublesome_a and_o chardgable_a in_o the_o gain_n think_v it_o no_o small_a piece_n of_o policy_n to_o secure_v the_o same_o from_o the_o like_a danger_n for_o the_o future_a and_o therefore_o have_v afterward_o some_o difference_n with_o scotland_n compel_v b._n the_o abbot_n to_o maintain_v no_o less_o than_o xl_o soldier_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o which_o be_v such_o person_n or_o their_o substitute_n as_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o military_a service_n have_v their_o constant_a diet_n in_o his_o hall_n as_o also_o daily_o pay_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o celerer_fw-la but_o afterward_o it_o be_v not_o long_a erè_fw-la that_o this_o conventual_a church_n of_o ely_n become_v a_o cathedral_n for_o praesul_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o richard_n the_o theâ—_n abbot_n not_o be_v well_o please_v to_o live_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o who_o diocese_n cambridgshire_n within_o which_o this_o isle_n be_v situate_a then_o belong_v suggest_v to_o the_o king_n that_o this_o will_v be_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o procure_v the_o pope_n consent_n thereunto_o obtain_v his_o desire_n therein_o hope_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o this_o new_a diocese_n but_o though_o he_o be_v prevent_v thereof_o by_o death_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o king_n neglect_v to_o do_v what_o he_o be_v so_o solicit_v unto_o and_o therefore_o bestow_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o manor_n of_o spaldwick_n bricklesworth_n and_o bokeden_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o loss_n which_o the_o say_a bishop_n sustain_v by_o exempt_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o cambridge_n from_o his_o jurisdiction_n complete_v his_o purpose_n therein_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o bishopric_n may_v afford_v he_o a_o honourable_a support_n they_o reduce_v the_o number_n of_o monk_n which_o be_v lxx._n to_o xl_o whereupon_o hervaeus_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n in_o wales_n
precept_n to_o william_n fraunk_v than_o his_o eschaetor_n in_o this_o countyâ—_n that_o he_o shall_v forthwith_o make_v inquisition_n and_o certify_v whether_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n or_o his_o subject_n if_o the_o say_a custom_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o beforementioned_a gilbert_n for_o the_o purpose_n above_o express_v and_o according_o the_o say_a eschaetor_n do_v certify_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o say_a king_n or_o any_o other_o to_o make_v such_o grant_n upon_o a_o presentment_n liâ—â—_n exhibit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o 28_o e._n 3._o the_o town_n of_o thurleby_n be_v dischardged_a from_o repair_v a_o certain_a channel_n call_v edyke_n any_o far_a than_o from_o catebrigg_n to_o boston_n cote_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o cross_n next_o unto_o boston_n cote_n in_o 40_o e._n 3._o the_o lady_n blanch_n wake_v complain_v dorso_fw-la to_o the_o king_n that_o whereas_o she_o be_v then_o possess_v of_o the_o fen_n call_v deping_n ei_fw-la as_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o depe_v which_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o joan_n at_o that_o time_n wife_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o aquitane_n and_o wales_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n and_o that_o the_o say_a fen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n of_o weyland_n and_o nen_n as_o also_o of_o other_o water_n to_o the_o sea_n which_o descend_v through_o those_o marsh_n be_v hinder_v of_o their_o right_a course_n by_o floodgate_n mill_n and_o pool_n then_o new_o raise_v upon_o those_o stream_n as_o also_o by_o pile_n and_o stake_n therein_o fix_v and_o trench_n make_v and_o likewise_o by_o breach_n in_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o for_o default_n of_o scour_v the_o sewer_n be_v so_o overflow_v that_o the_o say_v blanch_n or_o any_o other_o person_n can_v scarce_o receive_v any_o commodity_n in_o the_o same_o fen_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v he_o therefore_o assign_v ibid._n simon_n symeon_n roger_n de_fw-fr meres_n john_n de_fw-fr repyngale_n thomas_n de_fw-fr pinchebek_n and_o reginald_n the_o tykesore_n to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o in_o 41_o e._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o kirkstede_n be_v upon_o a_o plead_v acquit_v linc._n from_o the_o scour_n of_o a_o ditch_n call_v stopdyke_n for_o which_o he_o be_v present_v before_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr umframvill_n earl_n of_o anego_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n of_o sewer_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n linc._n exhibit_v against_o the_o say_a gilbert_n for_o take_v of_o toll_n of_o all_o vendible_a commodity_n carry_v in_o boat_n from_o boston_n to_o kesteven_n whereunto_o he_o plead_v linc._n that_o he_o do_v take_v that_o toll_n for_o scour_v the_o channel_n call_v the_o i_fw-mi of_o kyme_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o manor_n or_o lordship_n of_o kyme_n betwixt_o doc_n dyke_n and_o brentfen_n to_o the_o river_n of_o wythom_n and_o be_v the_o very_a water_n specify_v in_o the_o presentment_n and_o there_o call_v home_o milnedike_o on_o both_o side_n which_o channel_n be_v then_o so_o fill_v with_o mud_n that_o ship_n and_o boat_n can_v not_o pass_v through_o it_o until_o that_o he_o the_o say_v gilbert_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la do_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o same_o and_o by_o his_o royal_a charter_n grant_v licence_n to_o the_o say_v gilbert_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o take_v toll_n of_o such_o vessel_n bring_v those_o commodity_n as_o to_o the_o condition_n that_o brunne_a fen_n and_o depe_a fen_n stand_v in_o it_o be_v thus_o certify_v 59_o in_o 4_o r._n 2._o after_o the_o death_n of_o blanch_n the_o widow_n unto_o thomas_n wake_v of_o lydel_n who_o then_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o brunne_a which_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n viz._n that_o the_o marsh_n call_v brunne_a fen_n do_v extend_v itself_o from_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v arfth_v wenth_fw-mi to_o potter_n lane_n in_o brunne_a thence_o to_o merton_n thence_o to_o litildyke_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o ditch_n belong_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o spald_v and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o turf_n dig_v yearly_o there_o amount_v to_o cs._n and_o the_o profit_n of_o stranger_n cattle_n there_o agi_v annual_o as_o much_o and_o moreover_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a yearly_a commodity_n call_v poundage_n take_v in_o the_o say_a fen_n for_o the_o strange_a cattle_n for_o greshyre_n from_o morton_n to_o sekholme_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o wrigbolt_n and_o thence_o to_o dew_a hirne_n and_o thence_o by_o brunne_v i_fw-mi to_o goderhamcote_n and_o thence_o to_o estcote_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o cross_n at_o esthowe_n and_o thence_o to_o medylhowe_v and_o thence_o to_o arfth_v wenth_fw-mi which_o poundage_n be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n iiiis_fw-la and_o that_o the_o marsh_n call_v depe_v fen_n do_v extend_v itself_o from_o east_n depe_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bridge_n of_o crouland_n and_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o message_n of_o william_n atte_n tounesend_n of_o spalding_n and_o thence_o to_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v dowe_n hirne_v thence_o to_o goderhamkote_v thence_o to_o estcote_n and_o thence_o to_o baston_n bar_n thence_o to_o langtoft_n outgonge_n and_o thence_o to_o east_n depe_v in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o that_o the_o agistment_n of_o all_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n do_v then_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v worth_a annual_o xxl._n and_o moreover_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a profit_n of_o turf_n yearly_o dig_v therein_o worth_a xxl._n and_o likewise_o a_o profit_n of_o poundage_n to_o be_v yearly_a twice_o take_v of_o all_o cattle_n within_o the_o same_o marsh_n viz._n one_o time_n of_o horse_n and_o afterward_o of_o cattle_n whereupon_o all_o cattle_n which_o have_v right_a of_o common_a there_o be_v deliver_v with_o payment_n of_o greshyre_n but_o of_o other_o cattle_n the_o lord_n have_v greshyre_n which_o be_v worth_a xxl._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la also_o that_o there_o be_v within_o the_o say_a marsh_n a_o certain_a profit_n of_o fish_v new_o take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n on_o the_o north_n part_n towards_o spald_v which_o be_v yearly_o worth_a viil_n and_o that_o the_o other_o profit_n of_o fish_v and_o foul_n throughout_o the_o whole_a fen_n be_v then_o worth_a cs._n and_o last_o that_o the_o fish_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n to_o crouland_n and_o thence_o to_o spald_v be_v yearly_o worth_a l_n in_o 5_o r._n 2._o upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v find_v that_o neither_o the_o abbot_n of_o brune_n nor_o the_o town_n of_o brune_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o sewer_n call_v e-dike_a from_o goderamcote_n to_o estcote_n and_o that_o their_o predecessor_n nor_o ancestor_n do_v ever_o repair_v the_o same_o nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o therefore_o they_o be_v dischardged_a in_o 11_o r._n 2._o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n john_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n sir_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr hebden_n knight_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n lie_v betwixt_o lincoln_n and_o brig_n dyke_n which_o by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o fresh_a water_n be_v then_o break_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 14_o r._n 2._o have_v will._n thorpe_n anketine_n mallore_n will._n thirning_n richard_n sydenham_n will._n de_fw-fr crosseby_n and_o john_n goffron_n for_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n from_o cadebrig_n to_o dunnâ—sby_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o thorleby_n fen_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a in_o this_o year_n upon_o 7._o question_n betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n touch_v the_o bound_n betwixt_o those_o province_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o robert_n de_fw-fr willughby_n philip_n le_fw-fr spenser_n ralph_n de_fw-fr cromwell_n will._n de_fw-fr skipwith_n will._n thirn_a richard_n sidenham_n john_n markham_n edmund_n de_fw-fr day_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr mantell_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o whereof_o a_o perambulation_n be_v make_v and_o a_o inquisition_n take_v at_o brigge_n dike_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o andrew_n de_fw-fr leake_n and_o other_o of_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o john_n paynell_n and_o other_o of_o this_o province_n of_o keâ—â—even_n which_o be_v also_o exemplify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o there_o be_v ten_o cross_n eâ—ected_v in_o several_a place_n for_o meâ—es_n and_o division_n of_o
they_o but_o within_o the_o sâ—ace_n of_o two_o year_n follow_v they_o be_v all_o throw_v down_o again_o and_o the_o stone_n carry_v away_o by_o the_o man_n of_o kesteven_n whereupon_o a_o commission_n dorso_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o sit_v at_o donington_n on_o thursday_n next_o after_o s._n matthew_n day_n in_o 17_o r._n 2._o by_o robert_n lord_n willughby_n and_o other_o to_o make_v enquiry_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n sundry_a whereof_o be_v therefore_o hang_v some_o banish_v and_o some_o fine_v in_o great_a sum_n and_o command_v give_v for_o erect_v new_a crossâ—s_n of_o stone_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o man_n of_o kesteven_n in_o 10_o h._n 4._o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n will._n lord_n roos_n robert_n the_o tame_n john_n de_fw-fr holland_n de_fw-fr welysthorpe_n with_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n both_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o this_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n there_o before_o that_o time_n use_v and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o 7_o h._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n exhibit_v against_o the_o town_n of_o brunne_a 10._o with_o the_o hamlet_n of_o dyke_n and_o calthorp_n and_o against_o the_o town_n of_o morton_n and_o hermethorpe_n for_o turn_v the_o fresh_a water_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o ought_v to_o run_v eastward_n into_o the_o sea_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o boundary_n betwixt_o these_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n so_o set_v forth_o as_o have_v be_v say_v i_o find_v that_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmund_n and_o derby_n be_v lady_n of_o depe_v in_o 16_o h._n 7._o do_v then_o procure_v a_o new_a commission_n direct_v unto_o robert_n lord_n willoughby_n thomas_n lord_n rosse_n thomas_n lord_n fitzwalter_n george_n lord_n hastings_n john_n lord_n fitz_n warren_n sir_n robert_n dimock_n sir_n george_n taylboys_n edward_n stanley_n christopher_z willoughby_z and_o reginald_n bury_v knight_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o part_n abovesaid_a which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o these_o juror_n viz._n sir_n robert_n hussey_n knight_n sir_n john_n digby_n knight_n sir_n john_n thimelby_n knight_n thomas_n dimock_n richard_n thimelby_n richard_n harington_n will._n ermine_n will._n mounson_n john_n bâ—ssy_n george_n asâ—â—â—y_n robert_n tirwhit_o richard_n cecil_n john_n bâ—llâ—_n william_n fitzwilliam_n john_n folâ—ingham_n will._n leigh_n thomas_n desney_n richard_n grantham_n edward_n askew_n george_n mackwoâ—th_n thomas_n billesby_n will._n thorold_n will._n enderby_n and_o john_n walcot_n esquire_n cap._n xliii_o have_v now_o do_v with_o what_o concern_v the_o province_n of_o kesteven_n alone_o i_o come_v to_o it_o and_o holland_n joint_o whereof_o the_o first_o mention_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o be_v of_o the_o 33._o afforestation_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o these_o part_n 33._o which_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o spald_v of_o the_o town_n of_o spalding_n and_o hinchebec_n with_o the_o land_n water_n and_o marsh_n to_o they_o belong_v do_v acquit_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n from_o all_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o forest_n as_o also_o of_o heart_n and_o hind_n with_o all_o other_o wild_a beast_n and_o of_o all_o forest_n custom_n and_o exaction_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v there_o do_v â—e_n or_o require_v so_o that_o no_o forester_n or_o any_o other_o may_v thereupon_o vex_v or_o disquiet_v they_o ☞_o and_o moreover_o give_v they_o licence_n 33._o to_o make_v bank_n and_o ditch_n to_o enclose_v their_o land_n and_o marsh_n as_o also_o to_o build_v house_n and_o exercise_n tillage_n as_o they_o themselves_o shall_v think_v fit_a within_o these_o particular_a mete_n and_o bound_n viz._n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wailand_n and_o chelebeche_n in_o length_n and_o from_o midfen_n dic_fw-la which_o be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o these_o two_o province_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o gudramesend_n which_o be_v the_o boundary_a as_o far_o as_o saltene_n in_o breadth_n and_o hasmanespade_n as_o the_o say_a river_n of_o wailand_n come_v from_o crouland_n descend_v to_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o deafforestation_n abovemention_v i_o shall_v descend_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o reign_n in_o who_o time_n i_o find_v dorso_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n direct_v to_o the_o shireeve_n touch_v the_o partition_n of_o hauthuntre-fen_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o have_v right_o therein_o whereby_o the_o say_a king_n give_v special_a command_n that_o each_o town_n may_v have_v their_o due_a proportion_n thereof_o assign_v to_o they_o but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o a_o perambulation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o xij_o lawful_a and_o discreet_a knight_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o fen_n call_v fent_v fen_n viz._n in_o length_n from_o the_o town_n of_o swinefheved_a to_o a_o little_a rivulet_n call_v barkesmere_n and_o so_o from_o the_o marsh_n of_o stevening_n as_o barkesmere_n go_v betwixt_o the_o say_a fen_n call_v hauthundrefen_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o hale_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o kime_n and_o so_o in_o length_n by_o the_o say_a river_n of_o kime_n to_o dockesdike_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o water_n wuna_n to_o certain_a land_n of_o boston_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a petambulation_n shall_v be_v thâ—s_o accomplish_v then_o to_o make_v partition_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v fen_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o those_o knight_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o each_o town_n may_v have_v a_o assignation_n of_o their_o particular_a share_n to_o dispose_v and_o make_v improvement_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o own_o best_a like_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o 44_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n then_o direct_v his_o precept_n 16._o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o this_o county_n whereby_o take_v notice_n that_o not_o only_o the_o landholders_n in_o those_o part_n but_o himself_o have_v suffer_v inestimable_a damage_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n through_o the_o default_n in_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n bridge_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o land_n which_o late_o belong_v to_o william_n longespe_fw-fr in_o these_o part_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n he_o command_v the_o say_a shireeve_n forthwith_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o landholders_n who_o have_v safeguard_n by_o those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o aught_o to_o repair_v they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v speedy_o repair_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o be_v and_o in_o 23_o e._n 1._o adam_n de_fw-fr crokedayk_n and_o w._n inge_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o province_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o current_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o marsh_n thereof_o may_v have_v their_o due_a and_o ancient_a passage_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o have_v in_o 9_o e._n 2._o lambert_n de_fw-fr trekyngham_n roger_n de_fw-fr coppeldyk_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n be_v then_o constitute_v a._n the_o king_n justice_n of_o sewer_n for_o these_o part_n sit_v at_o boston_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n there_o to_o make_v enquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n what_o person_n of_o this_o county_n of_o lincoln_n have_v use_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n within_o the_o fen_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o as_o also_o the_o floudgate_n by_o which_o the_o fresh_a water_n that_o have_v use_v to_o run_v from_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n into_o the_o say_a fen_n be_v hinder_v from_o so_o do_v and_o by_o who_o the_o say_v water_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o right_n and_o due_a course_n as_o also_o in_o what_o sort_n whereupon_o sir_n will._n d'_fw-fr autre_fw-fr knight_n john_n de_fw-fr holland_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v swear_v do_v a._n upon_o their_o oath_n present_a that_o the_o town_n of_o danington_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v the_o causey_n of_o holland_n with_o little_a bridge_n and_o ditch_n on_o each_o part_n of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o donington_n to_o the_o new_a ditch_n and_o from_o the_o say_a ditch_n unto_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n saviour_n the_o prior_n of_o s._n saviour_n to_z perform_v the_o like_a repair_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a defect_n
dunsby_n repingale_n ryngston_n kirkby_n dowsby_n grayby_n aslackby_n mylthorpe_n and_o pointon_n in_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n on_o the_o east_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o spalding_n pynchbee_n surflet_n gosberkyrke_n and_o quadring_n in_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n by_o every_o of_o the_o commoner_n in_o their_o own_o precinct_n and_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v nestilholme_n harthstede_n and_o corner_n to_o the_o cross_n on_o brigdyke_n by_o a_o right_a line_n for_o so_o the_o limit_n thereof_o do_v lie_v and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v also_o do_v on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o poynton_n sempryngham_n byllingborough_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la and_o horble_a with_o bryg-end_n and_o such_o as_o have_v common_a there_o and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commoner_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n in_o their_o precinct_n and_o from_o the_o say_a cross_n upon_o brygdyke_n by_o a_o direct_a line_n also_o to_o wragmere_n stake_n because_o the_o limit_n between_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n do_v lie_v under_o the_o say_a line_n the_o say_v say_v sewer_n shall_v be_v dyke_v and_o make_v on_o the_o west_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o swayton_n thorpe-latyme_a helpryngham_n great_a hale_n and_o little_a hale_n every_o one_o in_o their_o own_o precinct_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o donyngton_n and_o byker_n in_o their_o township_n and_o although_o it_o do_v then_o appear_v by_o two_o preambulation_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o the_o xiiijth_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o xvith_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o boundary_n divide_v kesteven_n and_o holland_n extend_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n through_o donyngton_n inggs_n from_o thence_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o cross_n on_o brygdyke_n unto_o wragmere_n stake_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o these_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o may_v reach_v into_o donyngton_n inggs_n for_o fear_v of_o waste_v their_o several_a ground_n but_o be_v set_v in_o the_o fen_n as_o near_o as_o convenient_o and_o necessary_o may_v be_v and_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v wragmere_n stake_n than_o leave_v the_o mete_n and_o boundary_n of_o the_o two_o country_n the_o say_a sewer_n to_o be_v join_v in_o one_o and_o to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o breadth_n of_o thirty_o foot_n and_o cut_v straight_o through_o the_o west-causey_n direct_o to_o gyl_v syke_a at_o langrake_n at_o the_o only_a charge_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commoner_n in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o fen_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o skirbeck_n quarter_n and_o of_o the_o township_n of_o boston_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o kirton_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n cast_v up_o in_o the_o say_v eight_o hundred_o fen_n aforesaid_a viz._n between_o wragmere_n stake_n and_o langrake_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o heap_n lest_o the_o water_n be_v hinder_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o sewer_n aforesaid_a all_o which_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n the_o bishop_n in_o winter_n than_o next_o ensue_v likewise_o that_o in_o the_o say_a place_n at_o langrake_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o four_o new_a floodgate_n or_o sluice_n of_o free_a stone_n each_o of_o eight_o foot_n wide_a for_o drayn_v of_o all_o the_o fen_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a in_o kesteven_n and_o of_o dekyngton_n kyme_n and_o ewarby_n and_o they_o by_o â—qual_a portion_n and_o due_a rate_n to_o make_v two_o of_o they_o and_o the_o aforenamed_a town_n commoner_n in_o the_o fen_n north_n from_o the_o river_n of_o glen_n in_o holland_n side_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o wytham_n to_o make_v the_o other_o two_o by_o equal_a portion_n and_o that_o a_o rate_n and_o proportion_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o both_o the_o say_a part_n upon_o every_o town_n by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o six_o of_o they_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n than_o next_o also_o ensue_v and_o last_o that_o a_o drain_v of_o xuj_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o depth_n four_o foot_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o law_n fen_n from_o a_o place_n call_v west_n bank_n alias_o holland_n dyke_n overthwart_o the_o hyrn_n unto_o langrake_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o the_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n into_o the_o say_a fen_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o run_v to_o the_o goat_n aforesaid_a so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o langrake_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o equal_a charge_n of_o both_o country_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o town_n before_o remember_v and_o likewise_o that_o for_o all_o the_o say_a charge_n so_o several_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n the_o rate_n and_o portion_n set_v upon_o every_o township_n shall_v be_v lay_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o lay_v the_o xuth_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o all_o the_o town_n in_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o like_a payment_n rate_v thereabouts_o and_o that_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o pain_n of_o xxl._o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o every_o township_n to_o the_o king_n use_n if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o offend_v in_o that_o case_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o 1_o jac._n thomas_n lovel_n esquire_n represent_v remota_fw-la to_o the_o king_n then_o sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o for_o drayn_v of_o the_o fen_n call_v depe_v spald_a and_o pinchebeck_n south_n fen_n thurleby_n fen_n bear_a south_n fen_n and_o crouland_n fen_n alias_o gogisland_n fen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n humble_a petition_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o depe_v and_o other_o town_n adjoin_v be_v commoner_n in_o the_o say_a fen_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n express_v the_o great_a decay_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o inhabitant_n there_o with_o the_o benefit_n which_o by_o the_o lay_n of_o they_o dry_a shall_v redound_v to_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o her_o whole_a realm_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n have_v consult_v with_o the_o say_a queen_n learned_a council_n about_o the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o effect_v thereof_o and_o be_v by_o their_o direction_n by_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la and_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n thereabouts_o inhabit_v due_o take_v and_o certify_v and_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o remain_v of_o record_n inform_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n both_o to_o the_o say_a queen_n by_o the_o save_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a charge_n about_o the_o repair_n and_o amend_v of_o the_o bank_n environ_v the_o say_a fen_n for_o defence_n against_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n and_o glene_n run_v on_o both_o side_n and_o clean_o above_o the_o soil_n thereof_o as_o also_o that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a either_o to_o the_o navigation_n or_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n do_v direct_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o the_o say_a county_n etc._n etc._n require_v they_o to_o take_v care_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o sewer_n to_o see_v the_o same_o effect_v commend_v likewise_o unto_o they_o as_o by_o the_o â—aid_n petition_v they_o be_v require_v thomas_n lovel_n esquire_n a_o man_n skilful_a in_o like_a work_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n much_o use_v and_o employ_v as_o one_o fit_a and_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n to_o undertake_v the_o drayn_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n of_o sewer_n etc._n etc._n do_v make_v and_o establish_v certain_a law_n etc._n etc._n viz._n at_o bear_v the_o xxth_o of_o aug._n 41_o eliz._n and_o at_o market_n depe_v xx_o sept._n 41_o eliz._n and_o last_o at_o market_n depe_v thirty_o aug._n 42_o eliz._n by_o tho._n lord_n burghley_n edw._n heron_n sergeant_n at_o law_n robert_n wingfeld_n richard_n ogle_n anth._n ireby_n john_n wingfield_n henry_n hall_n tho._n lovel_n william_n rigden_n tho._n lambert_n william_n lacie_n edm._n mounstevenâ—_n leonard_n bautre_fw-fr matthew_n robinson_n tho._n ogle_n and_o robert_n audley_n esquire_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n by_o which_o law_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_v tho._n lovel_n shall_v undertake_v the_o drayn_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n abovementioned_a viz._n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v within_o five_o year_n from_o the_o xxth_o of_o
aug._n in_o the_o say_v xlith_o year_n and_o he_o to_o be_v chardged_a with_o the_o bank_n compass_v the_o say_a fen_n with_o the_o dike_n scour_a and_o rode_a of_o both_o the_o say_a river_n etc._n etc._n with_o bridge_n staker_n drayn_n and_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o say_a law_n impose_v and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o say_a fen_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o by_o mete_n and_o bound_n by_o certain_a man_n thereunto_o appoint_v under_o such_o condition_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v thomas_n by_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o say_a law_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v drayn_v etc._n etc._n and_o therein_o spend_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a question_n wilful_o stir_v &c._n &c._n between_o the_o county_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n about_o the_o mete_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a country_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a fen_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o say_v thomas_n can_v not_o have_v his_o say_v three_o part_v allot_v and_o set_v out_o unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o for_o the_o decide_n those_o controversy_n there_o be_v the_o 8_o of_o april_n in_o xliiij_o eliz._n a_o solemn_a meeting_n of_o many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n stranger_n to_o both_o the_o say_a country_n who_o do_v â—ot_n only_o set_v down_o and_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_a bound_n but_o do_v also_o set_v out_o and_o assign_v the_o say_v three_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n lovel_n as_o by_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n make_v at_o spald_v aforesaid_a the_o day_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a by_o sir_n henry_n north_n knight_n sir_n john_n bolles_n knight_n valentine_n browne_n henry_n warner_n robert_n bevill_n robert_n wingfeld_n anthony_n ireby_n rob._n cotton_n richard_n cox_n robert_n jetherell_n and_o john_n s._n george_n appear_v according_a to_o which_o division_n the_o same_o be_v by_o man_n skilful_a in_o survey_v divide_a and_o set_v out_o since_o which_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a conference_n and_o agreement_n for_o two_o several_a drove-way_n through_o the_o say_v three_o part_n which_o be_v last_o set_v down_o by_o way_n of_o law_n of_o sewer_n 17_o of_o march_n 45_o eliz._n by_o tho._n lord_n burlegh_n edw._n heron_n etc._n etc._n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n with_o allowance_n to_o the_o say_v tho._n lovel_n of_o as_o much_o ground_n out_o of_o the_o say_a fen_n as_o the_o say_a drove-way_n contain_v which_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n make_v up_o a_o full_a three_o part_n be_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n assign_v to_o the_o say_v tho._n lovel_n and_o which_o he_o begin_v to_o enclose_v but_o can_v not_o perfect_v the_o same_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o unseasonablenesse_n of_o the_o time_n and_o riotous_a let_n and_o disturbance_n of_o lewd_a people_n cast_v down_o his_o bank_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v ibid._n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v for_o ever_o enjoy_v the_o same_o three_o part_n so_o set_v out_o etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o full_o perfect_v the_o say_v drayn_v within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n than_o next_o ensue_v &c._n &c._n and_o after_o that_o maintain_v and_o keep_v they_o etc._n etc._n firm_a and_o depasturable_a in_o summer_n and_o winter_n except_o three_o hundred_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o say_a fen_n call_v spald_v and_o depe_v fen_n and_o gogsland_n for_o lake_n and_o sikes_n and_o xl_o acre_n in_o borne_n and_o thurlby_n fen_n and_o except_v the_o drayn_n and_o sewer_n then_o in_o the_o say_a fen_n but_o shall_v suffer_v the_o say_v two_o part_n to_o be_v drown_v &c._n &c._n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n together_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_v three_o year_n and_o the_o same_o certify_v by_o twelve_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n whereof_o six_o of_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n and_o six_o of_o kesteven_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o there_o record_v that_o then_o in_o case_n the_o say_a ground_n within_o one_o year_n follow_v be_v not_o recover_v etc._n etc._n than_o the_o lord_n and_o proprietarìe_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n to_o re-enter_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o holland_n and_o kesteven_n enter_v upon_o their_o common_a in_o the_o say_v three_o part_n according_a to_o their_o former_a right_n how_o far_o mr._n lovel_n proceed_v in_o this_o adventure_n i_o know_v not_o but_o his_o attempt_n not_o succeed_v as_o it_o seem_v i_o find_v that_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o general_a drayn_n of_o the_o great_a level_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o sit_v at_o wisebeche_n on_o the_o xxiijth_o of_o may_n 14_o caroli_n for_o the_o impose_v of_o several_a tax_n upon_o the_o particular_a fen_n and_o marsh_n throughout_o that_o vast_a tract_n in_o order_n to_o that_o work_n assess_v lindsey_n xxx_n a_o acre_n upon_o depe_a fen_n before-specified_n and_o afterward_o scil_n in_o july_n follow_v sit_v at_o huntendon_n by_o their_o letter_n date_v the_o xxiiijth_o of_o that_o month_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n certify_v that_o they_o have_v hear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o learned_a council_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o adventurer_n touch_v that_o fen_n aswell_o for_o maâ—ter_n of_o law_n as_o fact_n and_o equity_n and_o upon_o full_a debate_n and_o advise_v consideration_n thereof_o be_v unanimous_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o tax_v impose_v by_o the_o commissioner_n at_o wisebeche_n beforementioned_a be_v upon_o just_a ground_n and_o â—o_o resolve_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v not_o pay_v they_o may_v therefore_o lawful_o proceed_v to_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o further_o and_o perfect_a drayn_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o to_o adjudge_v and_o order_n aswell_o from_o his_o majesty_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o from_o the_o adventurer_n and_o other_o interest_v therein_o such_o proportion_n of_o land_n as_o may_v sufficient_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n which_o will_v be_v very_o great_a notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n disburse_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o adventurer_n and_o they_o far_o certify_v that_o before_o they_o will_v enter_v into_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o decree_n they_o humble_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v receive_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n whether_o they_o shall_v proceed_v therein_o or_o not_o and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v whether_o his_o majesty_n will_v become_v the_o undertaker_n of_o the_o work_n himself_o and_o so_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o say_a adventurer_n to_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o great_a disbursment_n therein_o whereof_o they_o have_v or_o can_v receive_v little_a fruit_n as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n then_o stand_v which_o they_o whole_o do_v submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n wisdom_n and_o pleasure_n desire_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v speedy_o signify_v unto_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v proceed_v according_o and_o humble_o offer_v this_o advice_n to_o their_o lordship_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o adventurer_n or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v undertake_v the_o say_a drayn_v under_o his_o majesty_n â—o_o perform_v it_o by_o any_o way_n or_o design_n other_o than_o such_o as_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v approve_v and_o direct_v by_o new_a act_n of_o sewer_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o the_o best_a and_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o perfect_a drayn_n of_o their_o fen_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o the_o fen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o great_a level_n thereunto_o adjoin_v in_o regard_n otherwise_o the_o drayn_n of_o these_o may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o general_a work_n and_o they_o moreover_o desire_v that_o care_n may_v be_v take_v that_o no_o more_o time_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v proceed_v that_o instant_a summer_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o the_o king_n upon_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v please_v to_o direct_v in_o answer_n to_o which_o proposal_n i_o find_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n signify_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n from_o theobalds_n in_o the_o same_o month_n of_o july_n which_o be_v to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o far_o and_o more_o perfect_a drayn_n of_o
view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o holland_n in_o 37_o e._n 3._o will._n de_fw-fr huntingfeld_n roger_n de_fw-fr cobeldyk_n matthew_n de_fw-fr leake_n and_o other_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a assignation_n for_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o skirbok_n so_o also_o have_v the_o say_a william_n with_o godefrey_n fuljaumbe_a and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o kirketon_n and_o in_o dorso_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o godefrey_n fuljaumbe_a simon_n symeon_n roger_n de_fw-fr meres_n and_o other_o for_o those_o from_o waynflete_a to_o tydgote_n upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o town_n of_o pinchebek_n be_v acquit_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n from_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o marsh-bank_n call_v i_fw-mi dyke_n extend_v from_o pinchebec_n by_o escote_n to_o donneshirne_v but_o the_o same_o jury_n then_o find_v that_o the_o say_a town_n of_o pinchebek_n ought_v to_o repair_v that_o bank_n from_o donneshirne_n to_o goderamscote_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o brunne_a and_o town_n of_o brunne_a aught_o to_o repair_v it_o from_o goderamscote_n to_o ectcote_n and_o that_o the_o say_a part_n thereof_o be_v then_o ruinous_a in_o 41_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o memorable_a verdict_n linc._n touch_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o silt_n and_o sand_n which_o the_o tide_n do_v cast_v up_o which_o verdict_n be_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o gosberkirke_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n in_o 43_o e._n 3._o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n godefrey_n fuljaumbe_a thomas_n de_fw-fr mapelton_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o frampton_n and_o other_o have_v commission_n dorsâ—_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o holland_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la and_o to_o proceed_v according_o have_v ralph_n lord_n basset_n of_o drayton_n roger_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n richard_n de_fw-fr warerton_n rich._n poutrell_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o betwixt_o kelfeld_n and_o bykersdyke_n so_o also_o in_o dorso_fw-la 48_o e._n 3._o have_v sir_n william_n de_fw-fr huntingfeld_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n with_o sir_n john_n crecy_n knight_n and_o other_o for_o all_o those_o throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o 49_o e._n 3._o the_o town_n of_o hokyngton_n and_o gerwick_n can_v not_o gainsay_v but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o one_o half_a of_o gerwike_n he_o on_o the_o north_n side_n unto_o the_o cowstalls_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o swinesheved_a call_v herewik_n therefore_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o shireeve_n to_o distrain_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v linc._n that_o the_o town_n of_o wiberton_n frampton_n and_o kirkton_n and_o the_o west_n of_o boston_n ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o edâ—kes_n from_o the_o schust_n to_o deynboth_n as_o also_o that_o 46._o the_o town_n of_o swynesheved_a and_o wyktofte_a aught_o to_o scour_v the_o sewer_n call_v swinesh_v he_o from_o candelby_n hill_n to_o biker_n he_o and_o 46._o that_o the_o town_n of_o tofte_n ought_v not_o to_o repair_v the_o sewer_n call_v hil_n dyke_n but_o that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v it_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o receive_v of_o every_o man_n that_o keep_v fire_n in_o his_o house_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o skirbek_n two_o d._n upon_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o find_v linc._n that_o the_o town_n of_o boston_n and_o sbirbek_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v a_o certain_a sewer_n from_o hil_n dyke_n to_o wythom_n stream_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o have_v common_a in_o the_o marsh_n of_o bolingbroke_n and_o that_o lâ—â—c_fw-la the_o town_n of_o flete_n can_v not_o deny_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o roadway_n in_o flete_n call_v hospital_n lake_n and_o also_o the_o bank_n call_v south_n he_o in_o flete_n which_o be_v then_o too_o low_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o the_o like_a plead_n liâ—c_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o surflete_a acknowledge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n in_o surflete_a near_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n dod_n and_o cleanse_v the_o river_n of_o burne_n every_o four_o year_n from_o newesende_v in_o pinchebec_n marsh_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o pynchebec_n unto_o surflet_n and_o from_o surflet_n to_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o sewer_n for_o those_o part_n and_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v find_v linc._n by_o the_o juror_n upon_o a_o plead_n also_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o eight_o hundred_o of_o holland_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o ditch_n call_v the_o old_a i_fw-mi betwixt_o the_o marsh_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o hekington_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o babberboth_n and_o hoggeboth_o of_o west_n crofte_a and_o moreover_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n from_o babberboth_n in_o hekington_n unto_o the_o distrithe_n in_o swynesheved_a marsh_n on_o each_o side_n and_o from_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o presentment_n to_o be_v from_o hoggesbothe_a of_o westcrofte_a to_o the_o water_n of_o wythome_n they_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o eight_o hundred_o ought_v not_o to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o same_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o ditch_n there_o as_o the_o same_o presentment_n mention_v in_o 51_o e._n 3._o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n etc._n etc._n roger_n de_fw-fr kirketon_n thomas_n de_fw-fr hungerford_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissiones_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o holland_n after_o this_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o more_o commission_n of_o this_o kind_n for_o this_o province_n till_o 6_o h._n 5._o that_o thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr war_n sir_n robert_n hagbeche_v knight_n nich._n dixon_n clerk_n john_n belle_n of_o boston_n with_o some_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v they_o and_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 2_o h._n 6._o have_v the_o say_a thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n robert_n lord_n wylughby_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n and_o sir_n robert_n roos_n knight_n william_n copuldyk_n john_n henege_v and_o other_o with_o the_o same_o direction_n ☞_o as_o also_o power_n to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wagesâ—_n to_o assist_v therein_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n for_o expedition_n in_o the_o say_a work_n so_o also_o in_o 6_o h._n 6._o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n sir_n thomas_n roos_n sir_n robert_n wylughby_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n sir_n reginald_n west_n sir_n ralph_n rochfort_n and_o sir_n robert_n roos_n knight_n nich._n dixon_n clerk_n and_o other_o with_o authority_n to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n proper_a for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o marsh_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_v romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v such_o and_o so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o great_a competent_a wage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o expedition_n in_o the_o work_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o employ_v therein_o in_o 10_o h._n 6._o john_n hals_n sir_n henry_n rocheford_n knight_n walt._n tailboys_n esquire_n richard_n pynchebek_n richard_n benyngton_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v doâ—sâ—_n commissioner_n to_o view_v all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n of_o crouland_n spalding_n weston_n and_o multon_n and_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n with_o the_o like_a power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o in_o 30_o h._n 6._o richard_n de_fw-fr benyngton_n thomas_n kyme_n george_n hetone_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a dâ—â—so_o commission_n for_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n within_o the_o precint_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o framptone_n viz._n from_o forsdyke_n unto_o the_o road_n near_o boston_n in_o 34_o h._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o session_n 22._o of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o spald_v upon_o the_o wednesday_n before_o palme-sunday_n before_o richard_n benyngton_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n where_o the_o juror_n present_v that_o the_o prior_n
of_o spald_v aught_o an_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v a_o certain_a common_a sewer_n call_v the_o prior_n i_fw-mi in_o sutton_n within_o this_o province_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v tydde_v grain_n in_o tydde_v s._n mary_n to_o outbroken_a in_o sutton_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o go_v into_o prior_n fall_n together_o with_o certain_a bridge_n upon_o the_o same_o sewer_n viz._n one_o overthwart_v the_o prior_n lath_n another_o call_v cross_a gate_n brigge_n and_o another_o call_v randolf_n brigge_n which_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o sutton_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o be_v repair_v with_o the_o bridge_n before-specified_n by_o the_o pedecessor_n of_o the_o then_o prior_n and_o by_o the_o same_o prior_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n in_o sutton_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_n to_o summon_v the_o say_a prior_n to_o answer_v this_o charge_n he_o appear_v by_o thomas_n spenser_n his_o attorney_n and_o deny_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v those_o repair_n allege_v that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v seize_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o gannok_n in_o sutton_n aforesaid_a as_o in_o right_a of_o their_o monastery_n of_o spald_v whereof_o the_o say_a sewer_n so_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o common_a sewer_n be_v parcel_n and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o same_o sewer_n have_v be_v make_v from_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o then_o prior_n in_o their_o own_o proper_a soil_n and_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o manor_n for_o drayn_v and_o avoid_v away_o of_o the_o water_n within_o the_o same_o for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o tenant_n advantage_n and_o that_o no_o man_n land_n else_o aught_o to_o be_v drayn_v thereby_o and_o far_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o common_a sewer_n as_o also_o that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o predecessor_n neither_o ought_v nor_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v the_o before-specified_n bridges_n as_o in_o the_o say_a presentment_n be_v set_v forth_o whereupon_o a_o jury_n be_v summon_v and_o swear_v they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a sewer_n be_v a_o private_a sewer_n make_v by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o then_o abbot_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o gannock_n for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o tenant_n sole_a benefit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o any_o common_a sewer_n in_o 1_o e._n 4._o richard_n de_fw-fr welby_n richard_n pynchebec_n john_n pynchebek_n leonard_n thorneburgh_n and_o richard_n fendyk_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n from_o skegnes_fw-la &_o dodyngtone-pygot_a to_o tydde_v goat_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o romeney_n marsh_n howbeit_o from_o this_o time_n until_o the_o xiijth_o year_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o thing_n else_o considerable_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n of_o this_o province_n 1571._o but_o then_o viz._n on_o the_o xxith_o of_o september_n sir_n henry_n clinton_n knight_n anthony_n thorold_n robert_n car_n leonard_n irby_n john_n bushey_n esquire_n and_o other_o at_o that_o time_n commissioner_n sit_v at_o boston_n and_o by_o inquisition_n take_v before_o they_o upon_o oath_n find_v that_o the_o sewer_n call_v call_v merlode_v can_v not_o without_o a_o excessive_a charge_n convey_v away_o the_o water_n fall_v thereinto_o nor_o have_v any_o fit_a place_n at_o the_o out-fall_a thereof_o whereon_o to_o erect_v a_o sufficient_a goat_n decree_v lindsey_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v scour_v and_o make_v xuj_o foot_n wide_a and_o six_o foot_n deep_a from_o the_o in-fall_a out_o of_o the_o fen_n unto_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v elwood_n elmes_n by_o the_o township_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n next_o adjoin_v before_o martinmasse_n in_o an._n 1572._o and_o that_o from_o elwood_n elmes_n it_o shall_v be_v turn_v and_o make_v of_o the_o like_a breadth_n and_o depth_n at_o all_o time_n thenceforth_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o quadring_n to_o gosbertown_n i_o through_o divers_a ground_n in_o the_o say_a decree_n mention_v and_o at_o the_o fall_v thereof_o into_o the_o say_v i_fw-mi that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o substantial_a stone-bridge_n make_v and_o erect_v for_o the_o public_a road_n way_n there_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o quadr_a and_o donyngton_n aforesaid_a and_o likewise_o a_o dâ—m_n at_o their_o like_a charge_n at_o party_n bridge_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o enjoy_v for_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o say_a watercourse_n of_o merlode_v the_o same_o drain_v call_v gosberkirk_n i_fw-mi under_o the_o sea_n dyke_n from_o the_o in-fall_a of_o merlode_v thereinto_o and_o from_o the_o say_a dam_n to_o be_v make_v towards_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o goat_n which_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v make_v for_o they_o and_o their_o say_a drayn_n of_o merlode_v by_o all_o the_o limit_n thereof_o after_o also_o to_o be_v express_v unto_o the_o out-fall_a of_o that_o their_o drayn_n into_o the_o sea_n at_o their_o private_a drayn_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v township_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n shall_v make_v a_o another_o sufficient_a drayn_n in_o gosberkirke_n i_fw-mi aforesaid_a to_o stop_v and_o turn_v the_o watercourse_n of_o rysegate_n out_o of_o and_o from_o the_o old_a course_n thereof_o towards_o the_o sea-dyke_n aforesaid_a at_o a_o place_n in_o gosberkirk_n near_o unto_o challan_n bridge_n where_o they_o decree_v that_o a_o bridge_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o set_v up_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a township_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n and_o that_o then_o the_o say_a township_n shall_v scour_v a_o new_a drayn_n from_o thence_o of_o the_o like_a breadth_n and_o depth_n by_o the_o limit_n after_o to_o be_v specify_v which_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o new_a i_fw-mi of_o surâ—let_n and_o gosberkirk_n the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o direction_n be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o receipt_n and_o speedy_a conveyance_n of_o the_o water_n both_o of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n from_o the_o say_v old_a course_n in_o rysegate_n i_fw-mi by_o the_o same_o new_a i_fw-mi in_o form_n before_o recite_v and_o by_o a_o decree_n ibid._n of_o sewer_n make_v at_o helpringham_n 22_o june_n xuj_o eliz._n it_o appear_v that_o the_o new_a goat_n set_v in_o the_o sea-dyke_n of_o surflet_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o donyngton_n and_o quadring_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decree_n make_v at_o boston_n 21_o sept._n 13_o eliz._n abovementioned_a do_v of_o a_o sudden_a after_o three_o week_n settle_v thereof_o sink_v into_o a_o quicksand_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v make_v again_o more_o substantial_o and_o set_v upon_o a_o better_a and_o firm_a foundation_n in_o which_o year_n also_o richard_n bertye_n esquire_n rob._n wingfeld_n the_o elder_a edmund_n hall_n william_n fitz_n william_n esquire_n and_o other_o be_v commissioner_n and_o sit_v at_o burne_n the_o five_o of_o july_n ordain_v ibid._n that_o the_o sewer_n call_v repingale_n south_n dyke_n shall_v be_v dyke_v from_o berhom-poole_n to_o irelode_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o beech_n in_o breadth_n xij_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o and_o depth_n six_o by_o the_o township_n of_o pinchebeck_n before_o michaelmas_n follow_v upon_o pain_n of_o every_o ride_v not_o do_v 3s._o 4d._o likewise_o that_o irelode_n drain_v shall_v be_v sufficient_o dyke_v and_o bank_v by_o the_o township_n of_o dowsbye_n and_o repingale_n for_o their_o limit_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o beech_n by_o such_o township_n as_o by_o the_o law_n make_v at_o sempringham_n mense_fw-la sept._n 8_o eliz._n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o like_a penalty_n moreover_o that_o upon_o the_o sewer_n call_v newdike_n two_o new_a bridge_n shall_v be_v erect_v at_o rusgate_n i_fw-mi mouth_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gosberkirke_n and_o surflete_a in_o their_o limit_n one_o in_o quadring_n up-fen_n against_o the_o common_a way_n come_v from_o westrop_n and_o one_o other_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o byker_n in_o hekendale-wathe_a over_o to_o hekendale_n hill_n of_o such_o height_n as_o boat_n may_v well_o pass_v under_o and_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o quadring_n and_o byker_n before_o all-hallow_a tide_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o pain_n of_o a_o cs._o for_o every_o bridge_n not_o finish_v as_o also_o that_o one_o bridge_n over_o the_o say_a sewer_n at_o kyrton_n fen_n another_o at_o frampton_n fen_n and_o another_o at_o lichfeld_n end_n shall_v
be_v reform_v by_o the_o township_n and_o person_n who_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o to_o be_v of_o xij_o in_o breadth_n and_o of_o height_n sufficient_a for_o boat_n to_o pass_v under_o upon_o pain_n of_o 3l._o 6s._o 8._o for_o every_o bridge_n unfinished_a at_o michaelmas_n follow_v and_o that_o the_o waredyke_n beginning_n at_o colehousestile_n and_o so_o extend_v along_o the_o river_n of_o burne_n i_fw-mi to_o goodrams_n coote_n shall_v be_v continue_v from_o the_o say_v coote_n to_o do_v hurne_n and_o to_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o river_n c._n fooâ—_n and_o in_o breadth_n xij_o foot_n and_o depth_n iiij_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pinchbeckâ—_n upon_o pain_n of_o xxd._o for_o every_o ride_v unfinished_a at_o michaelmas_n than_o next_o follow_v also_o that_o the_o sewer_n call_v newedyke_n in_o dykesen_n shall_v be_v perfect_v from_o eedyke_n bridge_n unto_o holland_n fendyke_n according_a to_o the_o law_n at_o sempringham_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o pain_n also_o of_o iijs_fw-la iiijd._o for_o every_o ride_v unfinished_a at_o michaelmas_n than_o next_o follow_v likewise_o that_o the_o sewer_n extend_v direct_o against_o the_o east_n to_o northgraft_v shall_v be_v dyke_v and_o bank_v sufficient_o by_o the_o township_n of_o hakenby_n dunsby_n and_o pinchebeck_n and_o the_o manure_n to_o be_v cast_v on_o the_o north_n and_o that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o pinchbeck_n limit_n to_o the_o graft_n and_o that_o the_o sewer_n of_o northgraft_n from_o the_o first_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fen_n into_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n aught_o to_o be_v xij_o foot_n broad_a and_o six_o foot_n deep_a and_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pinchbeck_n before_o michaelmas_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o the_o penalty_n above-specified_n and_o that_o the_o sewer_n call_v the_o beech_n from_o wrightbold_a clowe_n to_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v dyke_v rode_v and_o scour_v by_o the_o township_n of_o pynchbeck_n gosberkirk_n and_o surflet_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v before_o michaelmas_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o like_a pain_n likewise_o that_o the_o sewer_n call_v marisbeek_v shall_v be_v scour_v by_o the_o landholders_n there_o according_a to_o their_o several_a part_n to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o say_a day_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o bank_n from_o colehouse_n stile_n to_o goodrams_n coote_n and_o thence_o to_o do_v hurne_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o xij_o foot_n thickness_n and_o three_o foot_n height_n where_o most_o need_v require_v by_o the_o land-holders_n of_o pinchbeck_n and_o burne_n according_a to_o their_o limit_n before_o the_o say_a day_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o that_o the_o sewer_n call_v hawewell_n shall_v be_v scour_v to_o dykebarre_v by_o the_o fermour_n of_o the_o haw_n and_o tho._n gotherd_v thence_o to_o repingale_n south-dyke_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dyke_n morton_n hakenby_n and_o dunsby_n thence_o to_o berhomepole_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o repingale_n ringstone_n and_o kirkby-underwood_n before_o michaelmas_n than_o next_o follow_v after_o this_o viz._n in_o 43_o and_o 44_o eliz._n there_o arise_v a_o great_a controversy_n sewer_n about_o the_o erect_n of_o two_o new_a goat_n at_o skirbek_n and_o langare_n for_o drayn_v the_o water_n out_o of_o south_n holland_n and_o the_o fen_n into_o boston_n haven_n which_o work_n sir_n edward_n dimock_n knight_n do_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n further_o what_o he_o can_v but_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o country_n of_o kesteven_n and_o the_o very_a exception_n take_v thereto_o be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n can_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n ☜_o make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o those_o new_a goat_n whâ—re_v never_o any_o stand_v before_o whereupon_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o point_n come_v at_o length_n before_o the_o then_o two_o chief_a justice_n viz._n popham_n and_o anderson_n they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n ibid._n that_o the_o say_v new_a goat_n if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o country_n they_o may_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o twenty-three_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o of_o spalding_n and_o pinchbeck_n fen_n see_v far_o in_o my_o last_o chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n cap._n xlvi_o from_o lincolnshire_n keep_v on_o my_o course_n eastward_n i_o come_v next_o into_o norfolk_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o which_o country_n very_o great_a advantage_n have_v be_v make_v by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v whereof_o the_o most_o ancient_a be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o call_v marshland_n next_o adjoin_v to_o holland_n last_o speak_v of_o that_o this_o be_v original_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o roman_n i_o have_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o discourse_n endeavour_v to_o make_v manifest_a which_o admit_v we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n consider_v the_o extraordinary_a fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n have_v a_o fair_a invitation_n to_o seat_n themselves_o therein_o for_o that_o they_o do_v so_o be_v evident_a enough_o from_o that_o authentic_a survey_n scac._n take_v by_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n which_o show_v that_o the_o town_n now_o in_o be_v there_o be_v all_o extant_a in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n nor_o be_v it_o improbable_a but_o that_o they_o be_v so_o likewise_o for_o divers_a precede_a age_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n of_o ely_n be_v possess_v 1._o of_o walpole_n long_v before_o a_o place_n of_o no_o small_a note_n by_o reason_n it_o give_v birth_n to_o s._n goderic_n the_o hermit_n of_o who_o m._n paris_n make_v ample_a 1170._o mention_n tâ—iâ—_n country_n on_o the_o east_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o ouse_n on_o the_o west_n with_o wisbeche_n river_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o new_a podike_a as_o the_o map_n show_v and_o contain_v no_o less_o than_o tâ—irty_o thousand_o acre_n whereof_o part_n be_v a_o â—amous_a plain_n call_v the_o smeeth_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o town_n therein_o maintain_v at_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o sheep_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o of_o a_o large_a extâ—nt_n in_o the_o wide_a part_n of_o it_o than_o two_o english_a mile_n of_o this_o plain_a i_o may_v not_o omâ—â—_n a_o tradition_n which_o the_o common_a people_n thereabouts_o have_v viz._n that_o in_o old_a time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n have_v a_o fierce_a contest_v with_o one_o hickifric_n the_o then_o owner_n of_o it_o touch_v the_o bound_n thereof_o which_o grow_v so_o hot_a that_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o blow_n and_o that_o hickifric_n be_v a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a stature_n and_o courage_n take_v a_o axletree_n from_o a_o cart_n instead_o of_o a_o sword_n and_o the_o wheâ—l_n for_o his_o buckler_n and_o be_v so_o arm_v most_o stout_o repel_v those_o bold_a invader_n for_o far_a testimony_n of_o which_o notable_a exploit_n they_o to_o this_o day_n show_v a_o large_a grave-stone_n near_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o chancel_n in_o tilney_n church-yard_n whereupon_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n be_v so_o cut_v as_o that_o the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o flourish_n wherewith_o the_o carver_n have_v adorn_v it_o show_v to_o be_v somewhat_o circular_a which_o they_o will_v therefore_o need_n have_v â—o_o be_v the_o wheel_n and_o the_o shaft_n the_o axletree_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o province_n there_o be_v neither_o mole_n nor_o rat_n and_o that_o such_o have_v be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o pervention_n of_o mischief_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a sea-bank_n that_o they_o have_v environ_v every_o town_n with_o a_o particular_a bank_n call_v the_o indike_n or_o ward-dikâ—â—_a â—_z which_o upon_o any_o such_o inundation_n do_v secure_v it_o from_o danger_n as_o for_o the_o several_a sewer_n and_o bridge_n which_o it_o have_v i_o shall_v reserve_v they_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o lâ—st_o place_n purpose_v now_o to_o go_v on_o in_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o improvement_n as_o have_v be_v make_v within_o the_o old_a precinct_n thereof_o as_o also_o how_o it_o have_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o fresh_a water_n on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o far_a enlargement_n of_o its_o particular_a bound_n by_o a_o ancient_a plead_v ........_o it_o appear_v that_o before_o the_o year_n mclxxxi_o 27_o h._n 2._o there_o be_v neither_o any_o habitation_n nor_o ground_n that_o yield_v profit_n within_o that_o part_n of_o wigenhale_n from_o busterdesdole_n unto_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o same_o town_n except_o the_o monastery_n
have_v promote_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v wherein_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a river_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v narrow_a under_o pretence_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o lenne_n will_v be_v destroy_v but_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntendon_n northampton_n bedford_n buckingham_z leycester_n uuarwick_n derby_n and_o suffolk_z will_v sustain_v much_o damage_n thereby_o and_o that_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v malicious_o make_v and_o without_o reason_n as_o it_o may_v be_v just_o prove_v in_o case_n the_o say_a king_n will_v condescend_v that_o the_o justice_n put_v in_o authority_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a country_n will_v do_v their_o duty_n therein_o and_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n consider_v the_o sudden_a mischief_n and_o destruction_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o one_o hour_n neglect_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o irrecoverable_a drown_n desire_v that_o the_o say_v justice_n may_v not_o be_v supersede_v but_o that_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o reduce_v the_o same_o river_n into_o its_o ancient_a bound_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o boisterous_a flood_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o before-specified_n banks_n and_o the_o country_n so_o surround_v in_o 37_o e._n 3._o sir_n saier_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr causton_n sir_n hugh_n lovet_n and_o sir_n ralph_n rocheford_n knight_n thomas_n atte_n lethe_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wellestreme_a wysebeche_n welle_v and_o wigenhale_n in_o this_o province_n of_o mershland_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o have_v rob._n de_fw-fr ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n robert_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n and_o john_n knyvet_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o lenne_n and_o wygenhale_n so_o also_o in_o 51_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_fw-la robert_n howard_n john_n colevyle_n ralph_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n and_o in_o dorso_fw-la 1_o r._n 2._o roger_n scales_n robert_n howard_n john_n colevill_n ralph_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n reginald_n hakebeche_n william_n de_fw-fr petworth_n clerk_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gandeby_n clerk_n john_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n john_n mareschall_n and_o william_n newehous_n it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v upon_o that_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wygenhale_n and_o the_o other_o town_n therein_o mention_v for_o reduce_v the_o river_n into_o its_o ancient_a bound_n for_o i_o find_v that_o in_o 2_o r._n 2._o they_o present_v another_o dorso_fw-la to_o the_o then_o king_n import_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o the_o other_o do_v add_v that_o the_o say_a water_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a breadth_n after_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o be_v wear_v away_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n upon_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o all_o the_o town_n in_o those_o part_n be_v frequent_o overflow_v and_o the_o charge_n in_o maintain_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n grow_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a long_a to_o support_v it_o so_o that_o their_o country_n be_v in_o much_o danger_n to_o be_v total_o destroy_v in_o case_n some_o fit_a remedy_n be_v not_o speedy_o use_v the_o say_a king_n therefore_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o noble_n then_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n constitute_v ibid._n william_n de_fw-fr ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n robert_n de_fw-fr wilughby_n william_n de_fw-fr wychingham_n and_o john_n de_o haw_o his_o justice_n to_o take_v view_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o to_o inquire_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v therein_o whether_o by_o reduce_v the_o say_a stream_n into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n or_o otherwise_o and_o if_o by_o make_v the_o course_n thereof_o narrow_a thenin_n what_o place_n to_o make_v new_a bank_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o likewise_o to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n those_o loss_n have_v thus_o happen_v and_o who_o do_v hold_v any_o land_n tenement_n common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_v in_o those_o part_n or_o that_o have_v safeguard_n and_o benefit_n or_o loss_n or_o may_v any_o way_n have_v either_o by_o the_o say_a stream_n aswell_o those_o that_o inhabit_v at_o a_o distance_n as_o those_o that_o live_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o to_o distrain_v they_o for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n to_o be_v new_o measure_v by_o acre_n if_o need_n be_v or_o by_o carucate_n or_o quantity_n of_o common_a of_o pasture_n and_o fish_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o commission_n the_o shireeve_n be_v require_v to_o impanell_n b._n a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v etc._n etc._n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o attended_z the_o say_v justice_n at_o wigenhale_n on_o saturday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n where_o be_v swear_v they_o present_v b._n as_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o before-specified_n river_n run_v up_o from_o the_o main_a sea_n into_o the_o country_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n of_o clenchwarton_n tilney_n islington_n wigenhall_n watlington_n and_o roungeton-holme_n and_o far_o even_o to_o pokediche_n be_v through_o the_o extraordinary_a rage_a of_o the_o sea_n so_o miserable_o break_v and_o tear_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o south_n lenne_n hardwick_n uuestwinche_n secchithe_n magna_fw-la and_o secchithe_n parva_fw-la be_v overflow_v and_o destroy_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o town_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a against_o the_o forementioned_a danger_n but_o only_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o say_a river_n within_o narrow_a bound_n and_o other_o mean_n follow_v and_o they_o say_v that_o such_o a_o restraint_n thereof_o may_v well_o and_o convenient_o be_v do_v for_o the_o safeguard_n beforementioned_a in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v lark_n hirne_v in_o south_n lynne_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o whereas_o the_o same_o river_n do_v in_o that_o place_n then_o contain_v in_o itself_o xl_o perch_n in_o breadth_n every_o perch_n be_v reckon_v at_o xuj_o foot_n it_o ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v restrain_v in_o that_o place_n on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o those_o town_n xxxiiij_o perch_n every_o perch_n be_v of_o the_o length_n abovesaid_a so_o that_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o same_o river_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o six_o perch_n and_o thence_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n that_o a_o new_a bank_n shall_v be_v make_v direct_o to_o a_o certain_a other_o river_n call_v secchithe_n and_o so_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n of_o south_n lenne_n which_o river_n of_o secchithe_n be_v then_o five_o perch_n wide_a as_o they_o present_v but_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o breadth_n of_o one_o perch_n account_v the_o say_a perch_n at_o xuj_o foot_n long_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o such_o restraint_n of_o that_o river_n beforementioned_a and_o a_o new_a bank_n be_v not_o make_v all_o the_o bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o say_a stream_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o lynne_n and_o pokediche_n will_v be_v total_o ruin_v and_o consequent_o the_o say_a country_n whole_o destroy_v and_o that_o all_o such_o straightning_n of_o the_o say_a river_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o land-holders_n in_o clenchwarton_n tylney_n islington_n and_o wigenhale_n and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o defence_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a they_o ought_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o give_v their_o assistance_n according_a to_o what_o each_o man_n hold_v provide_v always_o that_o no_o tenant_n or_o commoner_n upon_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v tylney_n smethe_n fenn_n and_o on_o another_o place_n call_v marshland_n fen_n shall_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o commodity_n have_v in_o either_o of_o those_o place_n contribute_v any_o thing_n thereto_o and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o all_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n from_o larkyshyrne_n to_o the_o common_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o bridge_n at_o wigenhale_n s._n germane_a unto_o the_o bridge_n at_o secchithe_n magna_fw-la and_o from_o hardwick_n house_n direct_o southwards_o to_o the_o say_a bridge_n at_o secchithe_n in_o length_n and_o from_o greâ—nediche_n which_o join_v upon_o hardwick_n dam_n northwards_o and_o gery_n dam_v southwards_o and_o from_o uuest_n wynchegreene_n which_o join_v upon_o gery_n dam_n northwards_o in_o a_o place_n where_o
the_o fen._n and_o that_o all_o the_o menure_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n shall_v be_v take_v on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o near_o the_o water_n but_o not_o within_o the_o space_n of_o xij_o foot_n of_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n except_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n when_o no_o earth_n may_v be_v have_v any_o where_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o which_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o river_n itself_o may_v be_v enlarge_v in_o breadth_n twelve_o foot_n more_o where_o need_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o better_a carry_v away_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n but_o the_o kidell_n be_v in_o the_o same_o stream_n may_v be_v sufficient_o widen_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v also_o decree_n and_o ordain_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n in_o make_v his_o proportion_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n to_o dig_v earth_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o same_o in_o winter_n time_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v down_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v on_o the_o south_n side_n so_o that_o such_o dig_v on_o the_o say_a north_n side_n be_v xl_o foot_n distant_a from_o the_o same_o upon_o penalty_n of_o be_v amerce_v and_o they_o likewise_o decree_v that_o every_o land-holder_n have_v land_n within_o any_o of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o marshland_n and_o town_n of_o wigenhale_n as_o also_o within_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a shall_v have_v his_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n assign_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n according_a to_o a_o new_a agistment_n to_o be_v thereof_o make_v and_o that_o all_o the_o land-holders_n in_o stow_n bardolf_n betwixt_o the_o hord_n h_v and_o tilney_n bank_n and_o within_o the_o bank_n of_o stow_n load_n brink_n and_o the_o ferry_n pit_n of_o wigenhale_n shall_v be_v agi_v upon_o the_o say_a bank_n each_o man_n according_a to_o what_o he_o hold_v and_o they_o do_v moreover_o ordain_v that_o all_o person_n aswell_o horseman_n as_o footman_n which_o shall_v happen_v to_o come_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n upon_o necessity_n shall_v have_v free_a and_o safe_a come_n to_o and_o fro_o with_o their_o cart_n and_o other_o thing_n not_o only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o say_a repair_n but_o for_o the_o supervise_v thereof_o and_o to_o stay_v there_o with_o their_o say_a horse_n and_o return_v the_o near_a way_n for_o they_o without_o the_o danger_n of_o any_o amerciament_n distress_n or_o other_o punishment_n for_o so_o do_v save_v always_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n waif_n estrey_n and_o punishment_n for_o bloud-spilling_a and_o amerciament_n for_o hue_n and_o cry_v there_o levy_v and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o every_o person_n have_v land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n so_o to_o be_v new_o make_v and_o that_o may_v have_v safeguard_n and_o benefit_n by_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v thereof_o or_o loss_n by_o its_o not_o make_v shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o proportion_n betwixt_o the_o say_a priory_n and_o saltery_n load_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o marshland_n and_o that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o marshland_n and_o town_n of_o wigenhale_n be_v within_o the_o before-specified_n precinct_n shall_v be_v oblige_v according_a to_o his_o proportion_n to_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n upon_o penalty_n of_o xxl._o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n as_o often_o as_o any_o defect_n can_v be_v find_v in_o his_o not_o performance_n thereof_o and_o they_o also_o ordain_v that_o every_o guardian_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o say_a law_n to_o take_v distress_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o premise_n when_o need_n may_v require_v without_o the_o contradiction_n of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o every_o such_o guardian_n do_v his_o office_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o tenure_n within_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a or_o that_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o shall_v perform_v it_o due_o and_o diligent_o for_o the_o better_a make_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n so_o that_o no_o defect_n may_v be_v find_v therein_o under_o the_o same_o penalty_n as_o be_v ancient_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o marshland_n for_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o before-specified_n old_a bank_n call_v the_o poke_v diche_a and_o that_o if_o any_o person_n agi_v for_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v thereof_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o tenure_n shall_v be_v find_v refractory_a and_o disobedient_a to_o the_o say_a guardian_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o what_o he_o shall_v direct_v that_o then_o he_o to_o be_v distrain_v punish_v and_o compel_v by_o the_o say_a guardian_n for_o the_o well_o and_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o marshland_n and_o they_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o neither_o the_o lord_n nor_o any_o commoner_n shall_v depasture_n his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o say_a bank_n so_o to_o be_v new_o make_v except_v sheep_n nor_o that_o they_o shall_v drive_v any_o cattle_n upon_o the_o same_o for_o the_o future_a avoid_n of_o those_o inestimable_a loss_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o time_n past_a by_o so_o do_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o beast_n so_o drive_v or_o there_o depasture_v by_o the_o appointment_n knowledge_n or_o neglect_v of_o those_o that_o aught_o to_o look_v to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n as_o often_o as_o any_o such_o delinquency_n shall_v happen_v and_o that_o the_o cattle_n find_v depasture_v or_o drive_v aforesaid_a upon_o the_o say_a bank_n sheep_n as_o aforesaid_a except_v to_o be_v take_v and_o impound_v and_o in_o the_o pound_n detain_v until_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o before-specified_n penalty_n which_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o part_n thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v so_o hurt_v by_o such_o cattle_n also_o they_o do_v ordain_v that_o john_n bekeswell_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n tenant_n of_o the_o message_n of_o north_n delfe_n shall_v sufficient_o repair_v and_o maintain_v that_o bank_n opposite_a to_o his_o message_n on_o the_o south_n part_n both_o in_o thickness_n and_o height_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v for_o ever_o at_o his_o and_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n so_o that_o through_o default_n thereof_o no_o damage_n may_v come_v to_o any_o one_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o same_o under_o the_o penalty_n ancient_o establish_v for_o reparation_n of_o the_o bank_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n of_o marshland_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o mullycourt_n and_o his_o successor_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n shall_v make_v new_a as_o also_o repair_v and_o maintain_v well_o and_o sufficient_o aswell_o in_o thickness_n as_o height_n one_o bank_n throughout_o his_o priory_n opposite_a thereto_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n and_o they_o likewise_o then_o ordain_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n of_o outwell_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v new_o make_v repair_n and_o maintain_v one_o bank_n well_o and_o sufficient_o for_o ever_o both_o in_o thickness_n and_o height_n towards_o the_o before-specified_n great_a river_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o from_o the_o say_a priory_n of_o mullicourt_n throughout_o all_o the_o town_n of_o outwell_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o thomas_n beaupre_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v upon_o the_o penalty_n abovementioned_a and_o that_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n of_o outwell_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v in_o default_n of_o such_o new_a make_n or_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o forfeit_a cs._o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n as_o often_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n by_o that_o their_o neglect_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a field_n call_v plawfielde_n lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o upwâ—ll_n and_o certain_a other_o field_n call_v kyrkfield_n and_o budbeche_n in_o the_o town_n of_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n as_o also_o another_o field_n call_v sandyfield_n in_o the_o town_n of_o outwell_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v every_o year_n overflow_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoverish_n of_o all_o person_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o as_o of_o all_o other_o have_v land_n within_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v pokediche_n then_o to_o be_v new_o make_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v ordain_v aswell_o for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o
lose_v to_o the_o value_n of_o xl_o l._n in_o this_o distress_n the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n flee_v to_o the_o church_n for_o refuge_n some_o to_o haystack_n some_o to_o the_o baulk_n in_o the_o house_n till_o they_o be_v near_o famish_v poor_a woman_n leave_v their_o child_n swim_v in_o their_o bed_n till_o good_a people_n adventure_v their_o life_n go_v up_o to_o the_o breast_n in_o the_o water_n to_o fetch_v they_o out_o at_o the_o window_n whereof_o mr._n browne_n the_o minister_n do_v fetch_v divers_a to_o the_o church_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o have_v it_o not_o please_v god_n to_o move_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o king_n lynne_z with_o compassion_n who_o send_v beer_n and_o victual_n thither_o by_o boat_n many_o have_v perish_v which_o boat_n come_v the_o direct_a way_n over_o the_o soil_n from_o lynne_n to_o terington_n 3_o that_o the_o creek_n which_o now_o run_v under_o terington_n bank_n and_o underneath_o they_o have_v within_o four_o or_o five_o year_n last_o pass_v run_v half_o a_o mile_n off_o and_o that_o about_o xx_o year_n since_o it_o do_v run_v about_o a_o mile_n off_o 4_o we_o think_v that_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o say_a creek_n be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o decay_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o that_o at_o this_o present_a the_o say_a creek_n run_v where_o bank_n have_v late_o stand_v be_v twenty-four_o foot_n deep_a or_o more_o at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o that_o by_o the_o say_a outrage_n there_o be_v four_o other_o great_a creek_n wear_v in_o the_o whole_a ground_n to_o the_o town-ward_n where_o there_o be_v corn_n reap_v the_o last_o harvest_n whereof_o two_o of_o the_o say_a creek_n be_v fourscore_o foot_n broad_a a_o piece_n and_o near_o thirty_o foot_n deep_a and_o be_v wear_v to_o the_o town-ward_n within_o ten_o rod_n of_o the_o indyke_n by_o the_o reflow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o water_n from_o out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o seaward_o and_o that_o these_o creek_n be_v so_o wear_v within_o the_o space_n of_o xlviij_o hour_n 5_o we_o say_v that_o the_o township_n of_o terington_n stand_v chardged_a with_o xic_n rod_n of_o bank_n at_o xuj_o foot_n to_o the_o rod_n which_o within_o 50_o year_n last_o pass_v cost_v make_v mmxx_o l._n and_o that_o ninescore_o rod_n part_v thereof_o have_v by_o the_o space_n of_o xx_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v make_v with_o earth_n straw_n and_o wood_n at_o iiijl._o the_o rod_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v for_o every_o year_n 720l._o there_o have_v be_v more_o fourscore_o and_o two_o rod_n part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n make_v very_o strong_o with_o lime_n and_o stone_n which_o cost_n the_o first_o make_v betwixt_o xuj_o and_o xxl._o the_o rod_n amount_v to_o mmml._o there_o be_v more_o six_o rod_n of_o stone_n wall_n make_v which_o cost_v ccl._o the_o yearly_a repair_n of_o the_o say_a stone_n wall_n have_v cost_v by_o the_o space_n of_o xij_o or_o fourteen_o year_n last_o past_o ccl._o the_o repair_n of_o viic_n liiij_o rode_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v xic_a rod_n cost_v seven_o year_n since_o ccclxxiijl._o and_o now_o upon_o this_o rage_n will_v cost_v more_o there_o be_v also_o two_o inbank_n lose_v by_o the_o say_a outrage_n which_o be_v make_v within_o ten_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o cost_v cccc_o l._n also_o one_o other_o indike_n make_v the_o last_o year_n which_o cost_v make_v dxcviii_o l._n and_o be_v now_o ruinate_v by_o this_o last_o rage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o cxx_o l._n there_o be_v also_o expose_v to_o the_o sea_n this_o last_o year_n without_o the_o say_v indike_n cxxxvi_o acre_n for_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o sewer_n a_o allowance_n of_o fifty_o shilling_n the_o acre_n be_v and_o must_v be_v pay_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o cccxx_o l._n 6_o we_o say_v that_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o terington_n be_v exceed_o wear_v away_o for_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v one_o marsh_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o awdley_n lad_n alias_o baker_n or_o his_o assign_v call_v the_o gonge_a marsh_n which_o by_o report_n have_v contain_v about_o ccc_o acre_n and_o within_o thirty_o year_n last_o pass_v contain_v lx._n acre_n which_o be_v now_o all_o wear_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v lose_v more_o within_o these_o thirty_o year_n c_o acres_n of_o marsh_n be_v part_n of_o other_o marsh_n which_o the_o say_a mr._n lad_n hold_v by_o lease_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o marsh_n be_v as_o we_o suppose_v chief_o waste_v or_o decay_v for_o want_v of_o keep_v and_o maintain_v of_o divers_a dam_n which_o be_v name_v and_o set_v down_o hereafter_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o xiith_o article_n 7_o we_o say_v that_o the_o water_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o elm_n have_v ancient_o fall_v to_o the_o four_o goat_n as_o they_o now_o do_v and_o from_o thence_o they_o have_v fall_v to_o the_o sea_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n more_o than_o a_o mile_n off_o from_o terington_n banks_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o have_v fall_v to_o the_o sea_n much_o far_o off_o but_o in_o our_o opinion_n upon_o our_o view_n take_v they_o may_v be_v carry_v at_o this_o time_n a_o near_a way_n to_o the_o sea_n viz._n from_o the_o four_o goat_n aforesaid_a over_o tide_n marsh_n and_o sutton_n marsh_n unto_o a_o creek_n there_o call_v king_n creek_n and_o there_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o deep_a call_v lutton_n leame_z and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v a_o short_a course_n for_o the_o river_n by_o vi_o mile_n and_o have_v a_o much_o better_a out-fall_a 8_o we_o say_v that_o all_o the_o town_n within_o the_o isle_n which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o chardged_a with_o the_o maintenance_n of_o wisebech_n river_n and_o such_o other_o town_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o huntingdonshire_n border_v on_o the_o say_a isle_n between_o peterborough_n and_o somersham_n who_o have_v heretofore_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o clow_n across_o drayne_n or_o wysebech_n river_n shall_v in_o our_o opinion_n be_v benefit_v thereby_o and_o the_o town_n of_o walpole_n and_o terington_n proportionable_o but_o for_o the_o portion_n of_o money_n to_o be_v particular_o rate_v upon_o every_o several_a town_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o far_a consideration_n 9_o we_o say_v that_o we_o hold_v it_o convenient_a there_o be_v a_o new_a indike_n take_v at_o terington_n for_o the_o present_a and_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o say_a town_n but_o whether_o the_o say_v indike_n will_v defend_v the_o town_n any_o long_a time_n except_o the_o water_n be_v divert_v and_o the_o marsh_n imbank_v we_o know_v not_o 10_o nihil_fw-la 11_o nihil_fw-la 12_o we_o say_v that_o these_o marsh_n follow_v be_v very_o much_o decay_v for_o want_v of_o make_v and_o maintain_v of_o dam_n viz_o between_o one_o marsh_n in_o the_o tenure_n of_o awdley_n lad_n and_o one_o other_o marsh_n call_v the_o new_a marsh_n be_v also_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o sir_n robert_n wind_n or_o his_o assign_v there_o be_v a_o creek_n call_v hurdle_n fleet_n which_o it_o x_o rod_n broad_a and_o xx_o foot_n deep_a within_o the_o level_n soil_n be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o ewe_n marsh_n and_o the_o myssâ—e_n which_o creek_n continual_o flow_v and_o reflow_v dangerous_o over_o the_o marsh_n but_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n it_o have_v not_o be_v dam_v neither_o can_v we_o present_v who_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o another_o fleet_n call_v ground_n fleet_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o ewe_n marsh_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o mr._n judde_n which_o contain_v in_o breadth_n 5_o rod_n and_o in_o depth_n xuj_o foot_n within_o the_o level_n soil_n which_o fleet_n be_v never_o dam_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n there_o be_v also_o another_o fleet_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o mr._n iudd_n marsh_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o edmund_n riches_n that_o be_v in_o breadth_n four_o road_n and_o in_o depth_n x_o foot_n which_o likewise_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v never_o dam_v which_o say_v fleet_n in_o our_o opinion_n be_v great_a occasion_n of_o wear_v away_o the_o marsh_n there_o there_o be_v also_o a_o passage_n way_n or_o chase_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o ewe_n marsh_n which_o be_v call_v uuaterlese_fw-mi diche_fw-it and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o mrs._n rachel_n and_o anne_n deane_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o nicholas_n judde_n which_o chase_n be_v not_o maintain_v with_o dam_n as_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o marsh_n but_o who_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o we_o be_v ignorant_a 13_o nihil_fw-la 14_o nihil_fw-la 15_o we_o say_v that_o in_o our_o opinion_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a
verdict_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v chief_a guardian_n their_o deputy_n or_o attorney_n shall_v swear_v to_o execute_v their_o office_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o safeguard_n not_o favour_v any_o and_o that_o the_o distrainer_n shall_v likewise_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a guardian_n and_o be_v obedient_a thereto_o and_o they_o also_o say_v and_o present_v that_o in_o time_n past_a much_o peril_n have_v happen_v to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wigenhale_n through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o dike_n reeves_n appoint_v for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a land_n and_o tenement_n within_o that_o liberty_n nor_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o marshland_n whereupon_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o future_a peril_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n that_o thenceforth_o no_o guardian_n which_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o shall_v make_v any_o deputy_n or_o attorney_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n except_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a mâ—n_z free_a and_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v to_o the_o commonalty_n in_o case_n any_o hurt_n may_v come_v to_o the_o sea-bank_n through_o his_o neglect_n and_o default_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v thenceforth_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o measure_v any_o seâ—-banks_n without_o the_o oversight_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o town_n officer_n swear_v thereto_o upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o xxs._o and_o they_o moreover_o present_v that_o whensoever_o the_o commonalty_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o meet_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o town_n that_o they_o which_o shall_v then_o be_v present_a whether_o more_a or_o less_o in_o number_n might_n together_o with_o the_o chief_a guardian_n or_o those_o which_o shall_v then_o be_v there_o have_v power_n to_o make_v ordinance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n before-specified_n and_o that_o the_o same_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o firm_a and_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o xij_o jurat_n shall_v make_v default_n by_o not_o meet_v or_o to_o perambulate_v the_o sea-bank_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o town_n that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v at_o xiid._o so_o often_o as_o he_o do_v so_o neglect_v and_o in_o case_n the_o say_v principal_a guardian_n their_o deputy_n or_o attorney_n do_v make_v default_n each_o of_o they_o to_o be_v amerce_v at_o iiis._o iiiid._o as_o oft_o as_o he_o do_v so_o transgress_v and_o if_o the_o say_a distrainer_n shall_v not_o come_v with_o their_o roll_n of_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o with_o the_o perch_n to_o measure_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v at_o xxd._o for_o every_o time_n of_o such_o their_o neglect_n and_o they_o say_v that_o when_o any_o grunâ—egole_n shall_v happen_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o marsh_n and_o not_o through_o his_o default_n to_o who_o the_o same_o belong_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v repair_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o party_n who_o grundegole_n it_o be_v to_o be_v distrain_v until_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o that_o in_o case_n any_o man_n shall_v be_v refractory_a or_o a_o foreiner_n so_o that_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v make_v upon_o he_o for_o such_o default_n in_o his_o bank_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v in_o danger_n that_o then_o the_o chief_a guardian_n to_o summon_v the_o men-worke_n and_o make_v good_a the_o bank_n for_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o when_o time_n shall_v serve_v a_o distress_n to_o be_v take_v and_o detain_v until_o three_o penny_n be_v pay_v for_o every_o penny_n so_o expend_v and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v have_v warning_n to_o repair_v the_o say_a grundegole_n and_o come_v not_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v xijd._o and_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o come_v upon_o summons_n to_o special_a men-worke_n to_o pay_v twelve_o and_o nevertheless_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o on_o the_o morrow_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n that_o sessing_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a bank_n opposite_a to_o the_o message_n and_o wall_n twice_o or_o thrice_o every_o year_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o that_o the_o person_n agi_v shall_v be_v distrain_v from_o day_n to_o day_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n thereof_o and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n enjoy_v a_o cart_n way_n for_o carriage_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o bicche_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o say_a sea-bank_n for_o repair_v the_o same_o bank_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o need_v require_v and_o they_o also_o ordain_v that_o every_o ditch_n be_v within_o less_o than_o twelve_o foot_n of_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o sea-bank_n shall_v be_v fill_v up_o by_o those_o unto_o who_o the_o same_o bank_n lie_v opposite_a to_o it_o belong_v and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v speedy_o accomplish_v upon_o penalty_n of_o iid._o for_o every_o foot_n and_o they_o far_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n no_o man_n shall_v thenceforth_o make_v any_o ditch_n or_o pit_n upon_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o sea-bank_n within_o twelve_o foot_n upon_o penalty_n of_o iiis._o iiiid._o for_o every_o perch_n and_o that_o if_o any_o hog_n shall_v be_v find_v feed_v or_o root_n upon_o the_o say_a sea-bank_n they_o to_o be_v amerce_v for_o every_o foot_n id._o and_o for_o each_o mandible_a id._o and_o for_o sheep_n or_o cattle_n tread_v or_o depasture_v thereon_o from_o rousebeehe_fw-ge to_o pulbery_n goal_n to_o forfeit_v id._o for_o every_o foot_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v and_o they_o also_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o field_n of_o sadylbowe_n abut_a upon_o seche_v water_n leswe_v betwixt_o thief_n gate_n and_o farlow_n diche_a shall_v raise_v the_o stow_n equal_a with_o the_o land_n on_o each_o side_n and_o with_o hurdle_n lay_v upon_o they_o six_o foot_n in_o breadth_n to_o prevent_v the_o water_n come_v from_o the_o sewer_n of_o sechewater_n leswe_n from_o overflow_a upon_o penalty_n for_o every_o stow_n vid._o and_o that_o the_o causey_n extend_v from_o newdiche_n through_o lenne_n gate_n and_o b_o ....._o milhirne_v on_o the_o west_n part_n to_o puelldole_v be_v in_o decay_n and_o from_o puell_a dole_n by_o thief_n gate_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o schouldam_n ......._o to_o ...._o diche_n and_o from_o a_o place_n call_v the_o ......_o he_o by_o powdiche_n on_o the_o north-side_n unto_o the_o great_a river_n of_o wigenhale_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o field_n of_o seche_v and_o watlington_n in_o 14_o h._n 4._o john_n ingaldesthorpe_n john_n harsyk_n simon_n baret_fw-la john_n man_v and_o thomas_n styward_a be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o frebrigge_n and_o claklose_n betwixt_o the_o mill_n at_o marham_n and_o secchithe_n bridge_n with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 16_o h._n 6._o have_v william_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n ralph_n cromwell_n and_o sir_n william_n bardolf_n knight_n will._n godere_v nich._n dyxon_n clerk_n sir_n john_n colvyle_n and_o sir_n thomas_n tudenham_n knight_n andrew_z sperling_a john_n heydone_v and_o gilb._n haltofte_a for_o all_o those_o throughout_o this_o whole_a county_n with_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o those_o law_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v necessary_a to_o employ_v in_o those_o work_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o expedition_n which_o the_o same_o require_v but_o far_o touch_v this_o north_n east_n part_n of_o norfolk_n than_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o have_v not_o observedâ—_n until_o the_o xviith_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n reign_n that_o sir_n nicholas_n le_fw-fr strange_n and_o sir_n robert_n bell_n king_n with_o other_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o clak_n clos_fw-la make_v b._n these_o follow_a ordinance_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o aug._n in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o king_n lynne_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o bank_n against_o the_o great_a river_n extend_v to_o narborough_n bar_n to_o canon_n fen_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o make_v in_o breadth_n at_o the_o bottom_n xuj_o foot_n at_o the_o top_n 4_o foot_n and_o in_o height_n 4_o foot_n and_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n 24_o foot_n in_o wideness_n the_o like_o all_o along_o
watlington_n be_v keep_v in_o breadth_n 12_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n 6._o and_o the_o menure_n cast_v out_o of_o it_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o causey_n on_o the_o north_n part_v thereof_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o same_o causey_n that_o the_o be_v bank_n late_o make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o walington_n extend_v from_o the_o great_a river_n at_o bell_n drive_v to_o moyne_v cross_v leave_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o old_a ea_z a_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o iime_n and_o stone_n 3_o foot_n square_a and_o a_o sufficient_a drayn_n from_o the_o same_o to_o geris_n dam_n be_v sufficient_o maintain_v that_o the_o township_n of_o runcton_n holm_n and_o watlington_n do_v make_v a_o drain_n from_o the_o pipe_n lie_v between_o bell_n drive_v and_o flemings_n hive_n to_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o 8_o foot_n wide_a and_o 4_o foot_n deep_a that_o those_o which_o ought_v to_o amend_v the_o drain_v ☜_o neglect_v for_o 14_o day_n the_o dike_n reeve_n to_o perform_v the_o work_n take_v for_o for_o every_o penny_n lay_v out_o 3d._o thaâ—_n the_o causey_n call_v fleming_n hive_n lie_v in_o runcton_n holm_n be_v make_v in_o breadth_n 16_o foot_n and_o in_o height_n 5_o on_o the_o north_n side_n that_o thorpe_n land_n goal_n be_v maintain_v 9_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o depth_n 4._o that_o stow_n goole_n alias_o hirne_n goal_n be_v make_v in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n 4._o that_o the_o sea-bank_n from_o stow_n bridge_n to_o the_o division_n between_o stow_n and_o dounham_n be_v in_o breadth_n on_o the_o top_n 8_o foot_n and_o in_o height_n one_o foot_n high_o than_o the_o high_a water-mark_a that_o the_o drayn_n in_o wimbotesham_n extend_v from_o midlâ—tons_n house_n to_o the_o parsonage_n be_v 3_o foot_n broad_a and_o 2_o foot_n deep_a thence_o to_o inghams_n corner_n 5_o foot_n broad_a and_o 3_o foot_n deep_a and_o thence_o to_o wimbotesham_n goal_n in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o depth_n 5._o that_o the_o drayn_n in_o downham_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o river_n of_o ouse_n extend_v from_o bydewell_n to_o the_o great_a river_n be_v make_v from_o bydwell_n to_o goodcrosse_n in_o breadth_n 3_o foot_n and_o depth_n 2._o from_o thence_o to_o the_o goole_n do_fw-mi in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o depth_n 4_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o great_a river_n in_o breadth_n 10_o foot_n and_o depth_n 5._o that_o the_o drayn_n in_o dounham_n by_o yerning_n ditch_n extend_v to_o tullymore_n in_o denver_n be_v make_v in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o depth_n 5_o and_o the_o gool_n belong_v thereto_o to_o be_v repair_v that_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o ouse_n from_o dounham_n goole_n to_o denver_n hithe_a be_v 6_o foot_n broad_a at_o the_o top_n and_o one_o foot_n high_o than_o the_o high_a water-mark_a that_o all_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n from_o denver_n hithe_n to_o west_n load_n and_o thence_o to_o gunnels_n load_n be_v on_o the_o top_n 5_o foot_n broad_a and_o one_o foot_n high_o than_o the_o high_a water-mark_a so_o likewise_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o west_n load_n alias_o wyssey_n river_n extend_v from_o gunnels_n load_n to_o shippen_n load_n and_o from_o shippen_n load_n to_o helgay_n bridge_n to_o be_v 12_o foot_n at_o the_o bottom_n 6_o foot_n at_o the_o top_n and_o in_o height_n equal_a with_o helgay_n causey_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o sea_n have_v make_v a_o very_a great_a breach_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o great_a yarnmouth_n and_o happisborow_n in_o this_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o overflow_v and_o drown_v much_o hard_a ground_n beside_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o low_a ground_n within_o divers_a town_n and_o parish_n not_o only_o of_o this_o county_n but_o also_o of_o suffolk_n there_o be_v a_o special_a act_n 20._o of_o parliament_n then_o make_v for_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o survey_n and_o view_v thereof_o and_o use_v such_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o speedy_a recover_n of_o they_o as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v particular_o direct_v chap._n xlvi_o in_o 6_o h._n 3._o complaint_n 3._o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o sea-tide_n have_v overflow_v a_o great_a part_n of_o dunwich_n and_o the_o land_n adjacent_a as_o also_o that_o they_o do_v daily_o encroach_v more_o and_o more_o thereon_o so_o that_o far_a damage_n be_v like_a to_o happen_v in_o case_n something_o be_v not_o do_v therein_o he_o issue_v out_o his_o letter_n 3._o patent_n unto_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o freeholder_n of_o this_o county_n affectionate_o desire_v they_o that_o they_o will_v apply_v a_o proper_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n thereto_o and_o in_o 3_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n direct_v his_o precept_n 18._o to_o the_o constable_n of_o orford_n castle_n that_o for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o orford_n marsh_n ☞_o he_o shall_v cause_v new_a bank_n to_o be_v make_v where_o none_o be_v before_o and_o to_o repair_v the_o old_a one_o in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o be_v defective_a in_o 18_o e._n 1._o there_o be_v so_o great_a and_o sudden_a a_o inundation_n dorso_fw-la of_o the_o sea_n at_o gernemuthe_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o that_o it_o break_v into_o the_o house_n and_o carry_v out_o much_o of_o their_o good_n and_o chest_n with_o money_n and_o jewel_n as_o also_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o pasture_n many_o whereof_o be_v take_v up_o by_o those_o who_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a owner_n of_o they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n have_v information_n he_o constitute_v dorso_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr gyselham_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr redham_n commissioner_n to_o inquire_v in_o who_o hand_n they_o then_o be_v and_o to_o cause_v restitution_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v in_o 3_o e._n 2._o hervie_n de_fw-fr staunton_n john_n le_fw-fr breton_n ric._n de_fw-fr walsyngham_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr ingaldesthorpe_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o sea-bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o this_o county_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n where_o need_v require_v the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la in_o 9_o e._n 2._o have_v robert_n de_fw-fr reydone_n and_o roger_n sturmy_n for_o all_o those_o upon_o the_o coast_n betwixt_o ippeswiche_n and_o donewich_n and_o in_o 31_o h._n 6._o the_o abbot_n of_o leyston_n and_o sybeton_n thomas_n brew_v john_n harleston_n will._n jenney_n reginald_n rous_n john_n strange_a and_o richard_n yakesley_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o make_v the_o like_a view_n from_o amynesmere_n haven_n unto_o rakewarebrigge_n and_o from_o stonhill_n to_o keyesbrigge_n and_o from_o rakewarebrigge_n to_o yoxford_n brigge_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o to_o take_v up_o so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o work_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n in_o accelarate_v thereof_o for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o further_a mischief_n so_o also_o in_o 36_o h._n 6._o be_v dorso_fw-la sir_n robert_n corbet_n knight_n thomas_n brew_v john_n harlestone_n henry_n grey_n reginald_n rous_n and_o henry_n turnour_n chap._n xlvii_o return_v now_o westward_n i_o come_v to_o cambridgshire_n wherein_o the_o large_a proportion_n of_o this_o spacious_a fenny_a tract_n lie_v and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o obstruction_n thereof_o of_o the_o old_a natural_a outfall_n at_o wisebeche_n not_o only_o of_o that_o great_a river_n ouse_n whole_o with_o grant_v and_o likewise_o a_o branch_n of_o nene_n then_o unite_v to_o it_o but_o of_o divers_a load_v and_o lake_n beside_o have_v be_v both_o the_o original_a and_o chief_a cause_n that_o the_o main_a level_n become_v thus_o total_o overflow_v and_o consequent_o the_o occasion_n of_o such_o excessive_a pain_n and_o continual_a charge_n aswell_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o from_o utter_a drown_n as_o recovery_n of_o what_o be_v so_o under_o water_n i_o shall_v next_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o manifold_a endeavour_n and_o vast_a expense_n in_o that_o kind_n which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o order_n thereto_o as_o also_o of_o such_o dreadful_a inundation_n from_o the_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a violent_a tempest_n or_o of_o the_o same_o fresh_a water_n which_o for_o divers_a age_n have_v happen_v in_o these_o part_n in_o the_o year_n mccxxxvi_o 21._o h._n 3._o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o martinmass_n day_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n more_o so_o boisterous_a be_v the_o wind_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v raise_v much_o high_a than_o its_o usual_a bound_n break_v in_o at_o wisebeche_n and_o other_o place_n of_o this_o country_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la naviculae_fw-la pecora_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la maxima_fw
periit_fw-la multitudo_fw-la say_v 1236._o math._n westm._n so_o that_o of_o little_a vessel_n cattle_n and_o people_n very_o many_o be_v destroy_v and_o about_o seventeen_o year_n after_o there_o happen_v such_o another_o woeful_a accident_n whereupon_o the_o king_n direct_v his_o precept_n 12._o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o this_o county_n require_v he_o to_o distrain_v all_o those_o who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o old_a bank_n in_o these_o part_n of_o wisebeche_n to_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o holding_n which_o loss_n though_o they_o be_v very_o great_a may_v the_o better_a have_v be_v support_v have_v not_o the_o before-specified_n obstruction_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n annoy_v they_o in_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a measure_n which_o so_o much_o increase_v that_o in_o 13_o e._n 1._o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o welle_v elm_n wisebeche_n leverington_n neuton_n and_o tide_n complain_v dorso_fw-la thereof_o to_o the_o king_n in_o particular_a show_v that_o their_o land_n in_o those_o town_n by_o the_o great_a flux_n of_o water_n run_v towards_o the_o sea_n ☜_o of_o wellestrem_fw-la and_o through_o the_o defect_n in_o repair_n of_o the_o sewer_n bank_n of_o rughmere_n and_o other_o bank_n ancient_o raise_v and_o to_o be_v make_v anew_o from_o town_n to_o town_n be_v drown_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o those_o town_n be_v averse_a aswell_o to_o their_o own_o as_o other_o benefit_n do_v refuse_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o fen_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o the_o say_a king_n therefore_o constitute_v dorso_fw-la hugh_n de_fw-fr balsham_n than_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o hugh_n peche_n his_o commissioner_n to_o make_v enquiry_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o cause_v the_o say_a bank_n of_o rughmere_n to_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o person_n who_o land_n be_v preserve_v from_o the_o peril_n of_o inundation_n thereby_o or_o if_o need_n be_v to_o raise_v another_o in_o a_o ☜_o more_o fit_a place_n provide_v that_o by_o such_o repair_n and_o make_n of_o bank_n from_o town_n to_o town_n no_o disherison_n or_o damage_n do_v befall_v geffrey_n de_fw-fr sandiacre_n and_o clementia_n his_o wife_n and_o their_o tenant_n in_o neuton_n and_o tide_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o after_o this_o within_o a_o few_o year_n the_o sea-bank_n in_o these_o part_n be_v again_o break_v dorso_fw-la by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n the_o same_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr sandiacre_n and_o james_n the_o beaumey_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v they_o and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n but_o these_o eruption_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o be_v casual_a viz._n when_o the_o north_n or_o north_n east_n wind_v accompany_v extraordinary_a springtide_n so_o be_v they_o not_o frequent_v nor_o do_v those_o flood_n so_o long_o continue_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o to_o destroy_v it_o by_o drown_v the_o stagnation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n produce_v much_o more_o damage_n which_o for_o want_v of_o evacuation_n for_o the_o reason_n above-specified_n be_v a_o continual_a annoyance_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n thereabouts_o insomuch_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marshland_n discern_v the_o danger_n to_o that_o province_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o those_o water_n do_v in_o 21_o e._n 1._o procure_v a_o commission_n a._n from_o the_o king_n bearing_z date_n the_o xixth_o of_o june_n direct_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr campania_n thomas_n de_fw-fr hakford_n and_o adam_n de_fw-fr schropham_n to_o inquire_v far_o touch_v the_o same_o and_o to_o apply_v the_o most_o proper_a remedy_n thereto_o who_o thereupon_o sit_v ibid._n at_o utwell_n upon_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la next_o ensue_v and_o take_v into_o consideration_n ibid._n what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v for_o restore_v those_o water_n of_o utwell_n for_o so_o that_o great_a river_n of_o ouse_n which_o have_v former_o pass_v that_o way_n be_v then_o call_v to_o their_o due_a and_o ancient_a course_n ☞_o do_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o country_n ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o dam_n make_v one_o at_o utwell_n bridge_n another_o at_o lytlelode_n bridge_n in_o upwell_n and_o the_o three_o at_o fen-dyke-lake_n in_o upwell_n also_o and_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marshland_n at_o who_o instance_n the_o say_a commission_n be_v procure_v perceive_v that_o this_o ordinance_n for_o the_o make_n of_o these_o three_o stop_n will_v be_v for_o their_o benefit_n they_o without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o say_a justice_n give_v to_o they_o or_o from_o the_o shireeve_n or_o any_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o before-specified_n commission_n make_v a_o stop_n of_o the_o say_a water_n at_o lytle_n load_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o continue_v it_o until_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o person_n who_o pass_v that_o way_n with_o their_o boat_n a_o part_n thereof_o be_v open_v and_o find_v it_o so_o open_v procure_v another_o commission_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr ellesworth_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr hagford_n to_o a._n inquire_v thereof_o who_o by_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n sit_v at_o upwell_n upon_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n in_o the_o xxiiith_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n and_o make_v enquiry_n according_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o power_n by_o their_o say_a commission_n so_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n they_o have_v no_o appointment_n for_o the_o stop_v thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr hâ—gford_n who_o be_v likewise_o associate_v with_o the_o before-specified_n peter_n de_fw-fr campania_n in_o the_o first_o commission_n be_v ask_v whether_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n at_o that_o time_n do_v then_o consent_n or_o give_v command_n for_o the_o damn_v of_o the_o say_a water_n of_o lytle_n load_n answer_v that_o in_o the_o commission_n so_o direct_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr campania_n and_o himself_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v but_o only_o touch_v the_o water_n descend_v by_o utwell_n without_o any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o stop_v the_o water_n of_o lytle_n load_n in_o upwell_n and_o consequent_o no_o command_n to_o obstruct_v the_o same_o whereupon_o they_o the_o say_v simon_n and_o thomas_n forbear_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n far_o therein_o but_o afterward_o the_o same_o dayâ—_n the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o another_o precept_n for_o the_o view_n of_o pokediche_n in_o marshland_n whereof_o i_o have_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o my_o discourse_n already_o take_v notice_n do_v receive_v this_o follow_a verdict_n from_o the_o juror_n then_o impanel_v and_o swear_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o water_n at_o upwell_n shall_v be_v stop_v at_o the_o house_n of_o one_o ralph_n smith_n of_o that_o town_n and_o that_o the_o old_a course_n thereof_o shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o enlarge_v from_o the_o sluse_n at_o elm_n unto_o that_o stop_n at_o upwell_n xl_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o make_v in_o depth_n full_a six_o foot_n more_o than_o it_o be_v at_o that_o present_a and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o like_a necessity_n that_o the_o say_a water_n of_o up_o well_o shall_v have_v its_o course_n by_o the_o lytle_n load_n to_o a_o place_n call_v wadyngstowe_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a sewer_n be_v so_o cleanse_v enlarge_v and_o repair_v as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o that_o if_o the_o say_a channel_n call_v lytlelode_n and_o wadingstow_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v those_o water_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o shireeve_n of_o norfolk_n as_o need_v require_v and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o ordain_v that_o the_o lyttlelode_n and_o wadyngstowe_n shall_v be_v keep_v open_a until_o the_o before-specified_n sewer_n be_v cleanse_v viz._n till_o the_o gule_a of_o august_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o ordinance_n that_o part_n of_o lytle_n load_n then_o remain_v stop_v after_o the_o say_a breach_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o water_n and_o boat_n so_o pass_v that_o way_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v open_v after_o this_o viz._n in_o 27_o e._n 1._o the_o say_a king_n direct_v his_o precept_n a._n to_o will._n de_fw-fr carletone_n and_o will._n howard_n to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o say_v stop_v at_o lytle_n load_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o water_n can_v not_o have_v its_o passage_n to_o the_o sea_n according_o as_o it_o have_v ancient_o usedâ—_n they_o sit_v at_o welle_v upon_o wednesday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n and_o receive_v this_o follow_a information_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o
his_o progenitor_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la of_o certain_a land_n and_o fish_n which_o ulfkytell_n have_v in_o welle_v and_o that_o though_o the_o say_v fish_v be_v then_o viz._n when_o this_o inquis_fw-la be_v take_v call_v livermere_n and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v which_o be_v before_o call_v wylla_n and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a water_n call_v nene_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n run_v to_o the_o say_a lake_n and_o do_v then_o so_o do_v and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v ever_o have_v the_o say_a lake_n or_o fish_n with_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n of_o nene_n run_v thereinto_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o same_o the_o say_v commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n parent_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n in_o that_o county_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o they_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o before-specified_n abbot_n intend_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o say_a watercourse_n wherein_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v proceed_v the_o say_a abbot_n will_v total_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o say_a fish_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o because_o that_o the_o profit_n thereof_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o that_o abbey_n be_v of_o the_o say_v king_n patronage_n aught_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o time_n of_o every_o vacancy_n he_o therefore_o require_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o attempt_n therein_o to_o his_o prejudice_n without_o consult_v with_o he_o whereupon_o the_o wednesday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v assign_v the_o say_a commissioner_n sit_v again_o at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o elm_n welle_v and_o wisebeche_v bring_v the_o king_n writ_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o bailiff_n of_o tide_n neuton_n leverington_n wisebeche_n elm_n and_o welle_v be_v require_v to_o summon_v xij_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a man_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a town_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o wisebeche_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n upon_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n the_o evangelist_n there_o to_o perform_v what_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v they_o on_o the_o say_v king_n behalf_n touch_v the_o obstruction_n of_o that_o crike_v and_o the_o say_a king_n do_v likewise_o issue_n out_o another_o precept_n 420._o unto_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n that_o after_o their_o say_a session_n they_o shall_v upon_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n hillary_n under_o their_o seal_n transmit_v the_o record_n of_o their_o proceed_n therein_o unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o upon_o perusal_n thereof_o he_o may_v consider_v what_o far_a to_o do_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o next_o ensue_a year_n sc_n 14_o e._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr hedersete_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rokele_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr walton_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n on_o both_o side_n the_o water_n of_o well_o i_fw-mi within_o the_o town_n of_o waterwell_n on_o the_o border_n of_o norfolk_n and_o cambridgshire_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n and_o the_o same_o year_n at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wisebeche_n upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v it_o be_v ordain_v a._n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o mend_v and_o raise_v the_o bank_n call_v the_o new_a diche_a lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v full_a two_o foot_n more_o than_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o high_a place_n and_o so_o begin_v by_o the_o level_n of_o friday_n brigge_n to_o charite_n crouch_n thence_o to_o gongsted_a lake_n according_a to_o the_o same_o level_n height_n and_o thickness_n thence_o to_o the_o cowestowe_v thence_o to_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o meremaund_n and_o thence_o to_o lakebrigge_n every_o man_n to_o make_v his_o frontier_n of_o the_o same_o height_n thickness_n and_o level_n and_o they_o also_o decree_v that_o from_o gonsted_n lake_n unto_o charite_n crouch_v no_o man_n shall_v come_v near_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v the_o new_a diche_a for_o to_o mow_v or_o dig_v for_o the_o breadth_n of_o ten_o perch_n towards_o coremere_n and_o hendmere_n except_o for_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v by_o common_a assent_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o a_o clown_n of_o five_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o depth_n two_o foot_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o lakebrigge_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o water_n betwixt_o the_o newdiche_n and_o bishop_n diche_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v land_n and_o commons_o within_o those_o place_n and_o that_o one_o clow_n shall_v also_o be_v make_v at_o frydaybridge_n and_o another_o at_o the_o stone-crosse_n in_o outwell_n for_o avoid_v the_o water_n of_o needham_n each_o of_o they_o of_o the_o same_o breadth_n and_o depth_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o bishopsdiche_n and_o needham_n diche_a and_o within_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o greendiche_n and_o thorndiche_n and_o they_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o the_o old_a sewer_n of_o deleford_n unto_o the_o stone-crosse_n shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o dig_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o needham_n and_o that_o every_o ditch_n draw_v water_n to_o the_o say_a sewer_n shall_v be_v open_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o water_n can_v run_v and_o that_o piisdrove_v shall_v be_v raise_v in_o each_o low_a place_n and_o that_o from_o the_o same_o little_a drive_v one_o crest_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o the_o large_a drive_v unto_o the_o grenediche_n have_v a_o causey_n for_o common_a drift_n of_o cattle_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n and_o that_o all_o slade_n and_o low_a place_n in_o the_o same_o drive_v and_o way_n be_v amend_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n each_o for_o themselves_o and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v for_o drayn_v of_o the_o land_n at_o bodebeche_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o pipe_n place_v the_o first_o of_o one_o foot_n square_v every_o way_n and_o this_o to_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o bank_n sometime_o belong_v to_o gilbert_n atte_a delf_n near_o the_o milne_n hill_n the_o second_o in_o the_o bank_n of_o christian_a de_fw-fr beaupre_n opposite_a to_o the_o school_n be_v two_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o one_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o ancient_a sewer_n to_o be_v a_o foot_n square_n on_o every_o side_n all_o which_o pipe_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o landholders_n in_o bodebeche_n and_o they_o also_o ordain_v that_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n in_o bodebeche_n shall_v be_v stop_v and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o mau_n shall_v dig_v turf_n nor_o slakke_n in_o the_o common_a drove_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v for_o dieve_v of_o flax_n or_o hemp_n in_o the_o common_a ditch_n and_o sewer_n to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o commonalty_n except_o by_o the_o oversight_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o guardian_n which_o be_v to_o be_v depute_v for_o the_o present_a and_o that_o the_o bank_n call_v the_o new_a diche_a extend_v from_o charite_n crouch_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o meremound_n garden_n shall_v be_v anew_o repair_v equal_o and_o afterward_o agi_v and_o also_o that_o the_o breach_n in_o bishopesdiche_n and_o needham_n diche_fw-it shall_v be_v repair_v and_o moreover_o that_o all_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o uausedrove_n unto_o frydaybrigge_n and_o thence_o to_o eustace_n le_v vernoun's_o drive_v shall_v be_v stop_v up_o and_o they_o also_o ordain_v that_o one_o stop_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o oldfield_n near_o to_o the_o see_v diche_a in_o the_o ditch_n of_o ralph_n atte_n field_n and_o to_o be_v in_o thickness_n eight_o foot_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o that_o the_o floodgate_n of_o elm_n as_o also_o the_o old_a bridge_n together_o with_o the_o great_a bridge_n near_o to_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n shall_v be_v new_o repair_v and_o amend_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n and_o that_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_v new_a diche_a every_o acre_n of_o land_n from_o thence_o to_o needham_n diche_a shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n and_o every_o acre_n from_o needhamdiche_n unto_o ......._o and_o uernons_n field_n and_o the_o infield_n and_o brodbechefield_n a_o half_a penny_n and_o either_o more_o or_o less_o as_o need_n shall_v be_v about_o
sandy_a land_n under_o the_o two_o sewer_n in_o elm_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o those_o field_n may_v run_v at_o rotispipe_n upon_o penalty_n of_o stop_v all_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o the_o sewer_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n beginning_n from_o the_o goule_a hirne_n may_v have_v its_o ancient_a course_n from_o that_o pipe_n unto_o the_o pipe_n lie_v in_o hillary_n diche_fw-it under_o the_o sewer_n of_o elm_n and_o that_o the_o say_v pipe_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o landholders_n in_o the_o new_a close_a of_o elm_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n have_v its_o ancient_a course_n from_o that_o pipe_n unto_o newbridgg_n drive_v and_o there_o either_o a_o bridge_n or_o a_o sufficient_a pipe_n to_o be_v make_v opposite_a to_o the_o land_n of_o robert_n cake_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n may_v have_v its_o course_n from_o that_o bridge_n or_o pipe_n unto_o the_o pipe_n in_o meesdrove_n lie_v under_o the_o sewer_n of_o elm_n and_o that_o the_o same_o pipe_n be_v make_v and_o repair_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v then_o break_v by_o the_o man_n of_o elm_n if_o the_o say_a sewer_n will_v run_v any_o more_o and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n have_v its_o ancient_a current_n from_o that_o pipe_n unto_o jeconnesgate_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o nether_a gate_n and_o that_o a_o bridge_n be_v make_v near_o unto_o the_o message_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n pateshull_n over_o that_o sewer_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n be_v cleanse_v and_o dig_v whensoeâ—er_n and_o wheresoever_o need_n require_v and_o that_o the_o drove_n be_v raise_v high_a with_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o last_o they_o ordain_v that_o every_o acre_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o every_o acre_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o elm_n shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n and_o more_o if_o need_v require_v for_o the_o repair_n from_o jecons_n gate_n of_o that_o sewer_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o pipe_n and_o bridge_n of_o the_o same_o sewer_n and_o where_o need_v require_v to_o make_v they_o new_a and_o moreover_o that_o jeconnesgate_n be_v amend_v and_o new_o make_v when_o need_n shall_v be_v as_o also_o that_o every_o field_n shall_v make_v the_o bridge_n and_o pipe_n belong_v thereto_o and_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v their_o own_o sewer_n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr colvill_n sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n hugh_n lovet_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o otherwise_o betwixt_o tide_n brigg_n and_o the_o town_n of_o chatery_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 42_o e._n 3._o have_v sir_n robert_n deal_v isle_n sir_n hugh_n lovet_n and_o sir_n john_n vernoun_n knight_n with_o other_o for_o all_o those_o in_o wisebeche_n elm_n welle_v march_n and_o marford_n in_o this_o county_n in_o 47_o e._n 3._o john_n cavendish_n and_o other_o his_o associate_n justice_n of_o sewer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v king_n commission_n dorso_fw-la sit_v at_o elm_n before_o who_o it_o be_v present_v a._n by_o the_o juror_n that_o a_o certain_a bank_n ancient_o make_v for_o safeguard_n of_o all_o those_o land_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v beginning_n at_o the_o footpath_n opposite_a to_o the_o gate_n of_o wisebeche_n castle_n and_o so_o extend_v itself_o to_o goneldich_n thence_o to_o bensted_n hirne_n thence_o to_o tilney_n hirne_n thence_o to_o mareys_fw-la gate_n and_o thence_o to_o charity_n cross_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o uernoun_n corner_n and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v be_v then_o almost_o break_v and_o in_o decay_n by_o reason_n whereof_o divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o be_v overflow_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n there_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a bank_n do_v then_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n elm_n and_o welle_v they_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a bank_n shall_v be_v raiseâ—_n three_o foot_n high_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a height_n thereof_o from_o the_o level_n ground_n may_v be_v seven_o foot_n and_o the_o thickness_n thereof_o at_o the_o bottom_n xxxij_o foot_n and_o at_o the_o top_n xij_o foot_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fen_n may_v not_o any_o way_n enter_v through_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o that_o every_o one_o have_v land_n tenement_n common_a of_o fish_v or_o pasture_n who_o may_v have_v safeguard_n defence_n or_o benefit_n by_o the_o make_n or_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o loss_n for_o the_o not_o do_v thereof_o be_v oblige_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o hold_n to_o make_v the_o same_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o river_n of_o elm_n shall_v be_v agi_v upon_o the_o bank_n call_v the_o byshopesoyke_n and_o that_o all_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n be_v agi_v upon_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o the_o fen-bank_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o elm_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o man_n make_v his_o part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n to_o the_o fen_n to_o dig_v and_o carry_v away_o earth_n for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o perch_n without_o the_o say_a bank_n without_o the_o contradiction_n of_o any_o man_n as_o ancient_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v provide_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o dig_v within_o the_o length_n of_o two_o perch_n thereof_o upon_o penalty_n of_o xxs._n and_o they_o far_o ordain_v that_o neither_o the_o lord_n nor_o any_o commoner_n shall_v depasture_n any_o of_o his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o same_o bank_n except_o sheep_n nor_o make_v any_o drist_n with_o cattle_n over_o it_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o future_a damage_n thereto_o upon_o penalty_n of_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o beast_n so_o drive_v or_o depasture_v thereon_o by_o the_o knowledge_n or_o default_n of_o the_o owner_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n to_o who_o the_o repair_n thereof_o belong_v so_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v offend_v therein_o and_o that_o such_o cattle_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v there_o depasture_v or_o drive_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o same_o bank_n sheep_n only_o except_v to_o be_v impound_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o waltersey_n or_o dike_n reeves_n of_o elm_n wisebechâ—_n or_o welle_v at_o waltersey_n or_o in_o the_o common_a pound_n of_o elm_n wisebeche_n or_o welle_v now_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n and_o therein_o to_o be_v detain_v until_o they_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o repair_n of_o that_o man_n bank_n which_o have_v receive_v damage_n by_o those_o cattle_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o eight_o bar_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o set_v upon_o the_o say_a bank_n to_o hinder_v the_o pass_n of_o cattle_n upon_o it_o asweel_v of_o stranger_n as_o commoner_n the_o first_o at_o waltersey_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o second_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o bensted_n hirne_n the_o three_o at_o hunterstones_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o hunterstones_n the_o four_o at_o the_o end_n of_o waldersey_n drive_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o ely_n the_o five_o near_o the_o gate_n of_o tilney_n house_n by_o the_o say_a prior_n of_o ely_n the_o six_o at_o coldham_n hithe_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o coldham_n the_o seven_o at_o charite_n cross_n by_o the_o field_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o eight_o at_o the_o end_n of_o grenediche_n next_o to_o welle_v and_o that_o the_o say_v bar_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v when_o need_n require_v upon_o pain_n of_o xxs._n to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n who_o ought_v to_o repair_v they_o as_o often_o as_o any_o damage_n shall_v happen_v to_o the_o commoner_n thereby_o provide_v nevertheless_o that_o every_o one_o at_o the_o make_n of_o his_o bank_n may_v have_v free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n thereto_o and_o to_o amend_v the_o same_o as_o need_n require_v and_o that_o the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v employ_v to_o the_o repair_n thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o every_o dike_n reeve_n of_o elm_n and_o wisebeche_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o likewise_o every_o dike_n reeve_n of_o welle_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v may_v have_v power_n by_o
the_o same_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n and_o they_o also_o present_v that_o there_o be_v a_o bank_n make_v ancient_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wisebeche_n beginning_n at_o sareshirne_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o turnelake_n mouth_n thence_o to_o the_o pipe_n of_o walterse_n and_o so_o to_o elm_n fendich_n by_o grasner_n which_o bank_n be_v at_o that_o time_n break_v for_o want_n of_o repair_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o more_o and_o better_a safeguard_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o elm_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n that_o it_o shall_v begin_v at_o goneldiche_n &_o so_o cross_v the_o sewer_n of_o walterse_n unto_o sareshirne_n and_o blackdiche_n and_o there_o a_o pipe_n to_o be_v make_v under_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v direct_o to_o turnelake_n mouth_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o pipe_n of_o walterse_n as_o ancient_o it_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o so_o to_o the_o fen_n ditch_n of_o elm_n straight_o by_o the_o manor_n of_o walterse_n which_o bank_n to_o be_v in_o part_n repair_v and_o in_o part_n make_v new_a so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v xxiiii_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o ground_n and_o 4_o foot_n in_o height_n from_o the_o level_n earth_n and_o to_o be_v repair_v as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n betwixt_o the_o same_o bank_n &_o the_o bank_n call_v drayn_a diche_n in_o 4_o r._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o elm_n a._n before_o john_n holt_n and_o other_o than_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o thursday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n gregory_n touch_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v at_o which_o time_n these_o ensue_a decree_n and_o ordinance_n be_v make_v viz._n that_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v bishop_n dike_a which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v uernoun_n corner_n direct_o beyond_o the_o several_a land_n late_a hamon_n vernoun'sâ—_n in_o the_o fen_n unto_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o will._n atte_a lake_n and_o john_n atte_a delfe_n of_o welle_v shall_v be_v new_o make_v in_o the_o summer_n next_o follow_v as_o it_o have_v be_v decree_v former_o by_o john_n cavendish_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n and_o that_o the_o bank_n of_o welle_v shall_v be_v new_o agi_v like_o that_o of_o elm_n as_o it_o be_v also_o ordain_v so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n on_o the_o side_n of_o welle_v be_v to_o be_v agi_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o uuelle_n call_v bishopsdiche_n according_a to_o their_o proportion_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n as_o all_o the_o land_n of_o elm_n be_v agi_v upon_o that_o bank_n in_o elm_n call_v bishosdich_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o man_n of_o elm_n shall_v make_v their_o moiety_n thereof_o and_o the_o man_n of_o welle_v their_o moiety_n and_o maintain_v &_o repair_v the_o same_o when_o need_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o future_a and_o they_o do_v likewise_o ordain_v for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v that_o every_o man_n have_v his_o portion_n thereupon_o shall_v plant_v willow_n opposite_a thereto_o towards_o the_o fen_n for_o to_o break_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wave_n in_o flood_n time_n as_o also_o for_o keep_v of_o werk_n and_o that_o upon_o occasion_n there_o shall_v be_v stake_n in_o readiness_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a willow_n for_o reparation_n thereof_o and_o they_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o say_a willow_n so_o plant_v shall_v happen_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o cattle_n or_o otherwise_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v double_o replant_v again_o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a cattle_n or_o by_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o spoil_n the_o very_a next_o season_n ensue_v upon_o lawful_a request_n upon_o penalty_n of_o xld._o to_o be_v pay_v to_o every_o man_n suffer_v hurt_v in_o that_o kind_n and_o that_o the_o dike-reeves_n of_o elm_n or_o welle_v shall_v levy_v those_o penalty_n upon_o request_n make_v by_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v so_o injure_v and_o collect_v the_o same_o be_v so_o forfeit_v and_o they_o also_o ordain_v that_o the_o bank_n call_v needham_n diche_a &_o redmore_n diche_a shall_v be_v repair_v and_o raise_v high_a so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o may_v be_v 18_o foot_n in_o thickness_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o 7_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o that_o the_o say_v bank_n shall_v be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o dam_n over_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n at_o friday_n bridge_n of_o the_o same_o thickness_n and_o height_n and_o that_o the_o north_n end_n of_o redmore_n diche_fw-it shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o begedale_n field_n likewise_o by_o a_o dam_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o proper_a place_n over_o coldham_n sewer_n lily_n field_n and_o walterse_n with_o bridge_n to_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o that_o the_o grenediche_n of_o welle_v shall_v be_v repair_v and_o raise_v high_a in_o like_a kind_n from_o sewalesclote_n unto_o the_o stone_n cross_n at_o welle_v and_o a_o clown_n of_o four_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o three_o foot_n in_o height_n be_v make_v there_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o nedeham_n field_n aswell_o on_o the_o part_n of_o welle_v as_o of_o elm_n and_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v raise_v his_o frontier_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v from_o the_o stone_n cross_n towards_o welleshole_n and_o that_o the_o frontier_n ............_o be_v raise_v high_a by_o one_o foot_n and_o all_o other_o to_o the_o same_o height_n as_o also_o that_o soil_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o river_n for_o raise_v of_o the_o say_a frontier_n so_o that_o the_o river_n of_o nedeham_n may_v descend_v into_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v upon_o penalty_n of_o xx_o s._n and_o that_o the_o say_a piece_n be_v levy_v by_o the_o dike-reeves_n of_o elm_n and_o welle_v and_o employ_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o frontier_n which_o sewer_n begin_v at_o friday_n bridge_n and_o extend_v unto_o the_o stone_n cross_n of_o welle_v aforesaid_a and_o last_o that_o no_o one_o shall_v permit_v their_o swine_n to_o go_v upon_o the_o say_a bank_n except_o they_o be_v ring_v upon_o penalty_n of_o a_o penny_n for_o each_o hog_n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v so_o unringe_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o dike-reeves_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n &_o that_o the_o party_n trespass_v upon_o be_v likewise_o recompense_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o damage_n in_o 15_o r._n 2._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o elm_n complain_v a._n to_o the_o king_n a._n that_o whereas_o their_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n both_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o towards_o the_o fen_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o divers_a tempest_n and_o great_a flood_n much_o break_v that_o their_o land_n have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n surround_v and_o do_v continue_v in_o such_o sort_n overflow_v so_o that_o they_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n drain_v they_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o gutter_n or_o sewer_n without_o the_o precinct_n of_o they_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o town_n have_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o soil_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n use_v to_o have_v their_o ancient_a sewer_n be_v so_o much_o heighten_v by_o the_o silt_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o those_o sewer_n be_v utter_o lose_v and_o the_o water_n by_o that_o mean_n so_o obstruct_v as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v away_o as_o it_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v which_o do_v so_o impoverish_v the_o say_a townsman_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v new_a habitation_n and_o the_o rest_n likely_a to_o do_v so_o except_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v apply_v thereto_o the_o say_a king_n therefore_o appoint_v sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr bardolf_n sir_n tho._n de_fw-fr morley_n sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr louche_fw-fr sir_n john_n colvill_n sir_n philip_n de_fw-fr tilney_n sir_n john_n inglesthorpe_n sir_n reginald_n hakebeche_n and_o sir_n edm._n noon_n king_n will._n thirn_a tho._n pynchebek_n john_n markham_n will._n gascoign_n john_n richeford_n john_n styvecle_n tho._n de_fw-fr welles_n and_o john_n mareschall_n to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v such_o order_n therein_o as_o they_o shall_v deem_v meet_a proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o like_a appointment_n dorso_fw-la have_v they_o for_o the_o sewer_n in_o wisebeche_n elm_n and_o welle_v so_o choke_v up_o with_o silt_n as_o abovesaid_a after_o this_o viz._n in_o 16_o h._n 6._o at_o a_o session_n a._n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wisebeche_n by_o john_n colvile_n gilb._n haultofte_a and_o other_o upon_o saturday_n next_o
one_o half_a and_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n the_o other_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o other_o part_n of_o nene_n which_o pass_v from_o peterborough_n bridge_n aforesaid_a unto_o wodesh_v in_o wytlesey_n thence_o to_o wittleseybrigge_n thence_o by_o wittlesey_n to_o wardiscote_n in_o wittlesey_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a river_n of_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o be_v scour_v from_o the_o say_v wodesh_v to_o wardysgote_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o town_n of_o uuittlesey_n and_o the_o landholders_n late_a pavy_n in_o march_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o cleanse_v and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o town_n of_o uuittlesey_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v one_o sewer_n begin_v at_o goose_n uuillow_n drive_v in_o uuitlesey_n unto_o the_o north_n part_n of_o adernale_a in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o thence_o to_o brodreche_n in_o uuisebeche_n call_v upstanlake_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cleanse_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o say_a upstavinlake_n unto_o the_o great_a river_n of_o uuisebeche_n which_o be_v not_o then_o do_v in_o 9_o e._n 4._o w._n bishop_n of_o ely_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n richard_n earl_n of_o uuarwick_n and_o salisbury_n john_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n john_n catesby_n will._n jenny_n thomas_n grey_n roger_n tounsende_v henry_n spilman_n thomas_n daniel_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n of_o marshland_n upwelle_n and_o outwelle_n and_o of_o other_o town_n and_o fen_n by_o the_o water_n which_o go_v from_o erith_n brigge_v direct_o to_o benwyke_v thence_o to_o paddok_v mere_a thence_o to_o farset_n brigge_n thence_o to_o standground_n and_o so_o to_o muscote_n and_o from_o muscote_n to_o thorney_n mille_fw-la and_o godelakcrosse_n by_o noman_n land_n and_o thence_o to_o dowysdale_n and_o so_o to_o clowecrosse_n thence_o to_o wylowedyke_n thence_o to_o edgreyne_n thence_o to_o tydegote_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v such_o and_o so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o those_o work_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v necessary_a for_o the_o expedition_n thereof_o the_o like_a commission_n w_o have_v they_o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n betwixt_o the_o water_n run_v from_o erith_n brigge_v aforesaid_a by_o ely_n to_o salterslode_v and_o wigenall_n to_o bishop_n lenne_n and_o the_o water_n pass_v from_o the_o same_o bridge_n at_o erith_n by_o benwick_n gretecrosse_n and_o wyssebeche_v to_o the_o sea_n about_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v without_o date_n that_o the_o landholders_n of_o pokediche_n field_n in_o welle_v exhibit_v a_o petition_n b._n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n of_o marshland_n show_v that_o the_o say_a field_n be_v agi_v for_o its_o number_n of_o acre_n in_o as_o high_a a_o measure_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v pokediche_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o country_n as_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o lie_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o bank_n and_o that_o the_o water_n of_o pokediche_n do_v so_o overflow_v the_o same_o field_n that_o they_o can_v not_o dig_v earth_n upon_o occasion_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o before-specified_n bank_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v drain_v the_o same_o by_o a_o sewer_n through_o the_o say_a bank_n into_o marshland_n in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o it_o will_v be_v of_o least_o damage_n thereto_o whereupon_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a clow_n near_o thwart_v meadow_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o 20_o h._n 8._o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o stuntney_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_o sir_n thomas_n knight_n tho._n dereham_n john_n fincham_n and_o other_o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n â—_o then_o make_v by_o the_o juror_n of_o all_o the_o sewer_n at_o that_o time_n in_o be_v within_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n instance_v to_o who_o the_o repair_n of_o each_o belong_v the_o tenor_n whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n ought_v to_o scour_v crekelode_n extend_v from_o the_o great_a stream_n towards_o sotherey_n unto_o the_o willough_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o furlong_n and_o from_o the_o say_v willough_n to_o pulverlake_n the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n have_v a_o half_a part_n against_o all_o other_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o more_o from_o the_o say_a willough_n also_o to_o pulverlake_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n have_v a_o share_n so_o likewise_o the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n for_o the_o church_n of_o fordham_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o helgay_n for_o the_o church_n of_o helgay_n and_o the_o landholders_n late_a massingham_n and_o bekeswell_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o same_o against_o the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n from_o the_o say_v willough_n to_o pulverlake_n which_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n have_v also_o a_o half_a part_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o load_n against_o all_o other_o for_o two_o mile_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n ought_v to_o scour_v the_o sewer_n called_z balkwere_fw-mi abut_a upon_o gnat_n load_n for_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n the_o rector_n of_o helgay_n with_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n late_a massingham_n and_o bekeswell_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o four_o load_v end_n in_o crekelode_n also_o thomas_n boteler_n of_o helgay_n ought_v to_o scour_v a_o place_n call_v hog_n middle_a for_o the_o length_n of_o one_o furlong_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n one_o part_n in_o gretwere_n a_o part_n of_o the_o say_v crekelode_n for_o the_o length_n of_o a_o mile_n against_o all_o other_o and_o another_o part_n there_o for_o half_a a_o mile_n the_o prior_n of_o castelacre_n abbot_n of_o wendling_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n late_a bekeswell_n sheet_z middil_n in_o crekelode_n aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o say_a cellerar_n of_o bury_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n and_o more_o chut_v in_o crekelode_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o glouc._n for_o half_a a_o furlong_n and_o more_o strem_n middil_n by_o the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n for_o one_o mile_n in_o ung_n medil_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n hold_v one_o part_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o furlong_n against_o the_o prior_n of_o chetford_n john_n ashfield_n and_o the_o abbor_n of_o ramsey_n for_o the_o land_n late_o nich._n gun_n the_o same_o john_n ashfield_n hold_v one_o part_n in_o lodwere_n in_o creklode_n aforesaid_a for_o two_o furlong_n in_o bullinger_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n hold_v half_o a_o part_n for_o two_o furlong_n and_o more_o against_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n the_o say_a prior_n of_o modney_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n late_a massingham_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v all_o greedy_a middil_n for_o one_o mile_n the_o prior_n of_o chetford_n ought_v to_o scour_v jellis_n middil_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n the_o town_n of_o lyttilport_n the_o widow_n of_o nich._n orme_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v newdike_n unto_o welney_n court_n for_o one_o mile_n criklode_n in_o march_n begin_v at_o the_o great_a i_fw-mi betwixt_o march_n and_o welle_v and_o go_v on_o direct_o to_o elm_n contain_v by_o estimation_n six_o mile_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v scour_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o abbot_n of_o bury_n equal_o gnat_n load_n begin_v at_o hawkyns_n bytte_n and_o continue_v to_o four_o load_n end_v contain_v by_o estimation_n three_o mile_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v scour_v by_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n and_o littilport_n small_a load_n betwixt_o welle_v and_o outwelle_v aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n from_o the_o great_a river_n in_o welle_v to_o ingram_n hirne_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n another_o part_n in_o the_o say_v small_a load_n from_o ingram_n hirne_v to_o seman_n goal_n contain_v one_o mile_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n and_o john_n aylesham_n ought_v joint_o to_o cleanse_v maidlode_n begin_v at_o welneywater_n and_o continue_v to_o sheppe_v load_n and_o thence_o to_o sheppeslodes_n end_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o richard_n cranford_n and_o clarice_n late_a wife_n of_o john_n cranforth_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o furlong_n and_o by_o the_o town_n of_o upwell_n for_o the_o land_n of_o mr._n will._n dunthorne_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n and_o for_o another_o mile_n and_o more_o by_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v shiplode_v aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o john_n sambroke_n for_o half_a a_o mile_n by_o
foot_n deep_a 83._o and_o that_o at_o the_o say_v shepe_v board_n be_v make_v a_o bridge_n with_o a_o close_o shut_v or_o else_o a_o dam_n and_o the_o say_a place_n to_o be_v stop_v at_o all_o time_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o all_o the_o headborows_a and_o dikereeve_v of_o the_o say_a town_n 84._o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o i_fw-mi dike_a field_n from_o black_a lane_n unto_o moss_n lane_n abut_a upon_o i_fw-mi dike_fw-mi make_v one_o petty_a drayn_n as_o oft_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v at_o the_o north_n head_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n 4_o foot_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a field_n may_v have_v his_o course_n to_o the_o common_a sewer_n 85._o and_o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o the_o same_o field_n from_o blacklane_n unto_o barrow_n green_a at_o the_o north_n head_n of_o the_o same_o field_n aught_o to_o make_v one_o petty_a drayn_n in_o breadth_n 8_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n 4_o that_o the_o water_n may_v pass_v into_o the_o common_a sewer_n 86._o that_o one_o sewer_n be_v make_v at_o the_o east_n side_n of_o cross_a gate_n begin_v at_o thack_n ....._o a_o little_a from_o chaucheon_n bridge_n and_o so_o lead_v through_o a_o pipe_n at_o black_a lane_n unto_o black_a ...._o and_o so_o to_o garreds_n lane_n end_n and_o so_o through_o seagate_n green_a unto_o helgay_n goat_n 8_o foot_n wide_a and_o 4_o footâ—_n deep_a by_o all_o the_o landholders_n thereto_o adjoin_v 87._o that_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o hurnefield_n make_v one_o crest_n ....._o in_o broadgate_n at_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o common_a sewer_n â—_z from_o shepper_v gate_n bridge_n unto_o hubberd_n corner_n in_o height_n 4_o foot_n and_o breadth_n 8._o 88_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o cockley_n field_n ought_v to_o make_v one_o crest_n in_o bottel_n lane_n from_o bottle_n lane_n brigg_n unto_o i_fw-mi dike_fw-mi in_o height_n 4_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 8._o 89._o that_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o fendyke_n field_n make_v one_o crest_n in_o blacklane_n to_o begin_v at_o tubbesbrigge_n unto_o bottlebrigge_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o landholders_n in_o cockley_n field_n to_o make_v one_o crest_n in_o ey_fw-mi gate_n from_o bottle_n brigg_n unto_o i_fw-mi dyke_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o breadth_n ....._o 90._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o landholders_n of_o carrow_z field_n to_o make_v one_o crest_n there_o 100_o that_o the_o whole_a township_n of_o tide_n do_v make_v one_o shut_v or_o dam_n in_o brasselode_n dam_n in_o the_o sewer_n and_o one_o other_o dam_n at_o dike_n landam_n and_o another_o ....._o head_n acre_n under_o the_o sea_n dyke_n with_o shut_v to_o stop_v out_o the_o salt_n water_n and_o also_o a_o shut_v at_o hornelanes_n end_n another_o at_o foster_n dam_n another_o at_o thursley_n bridge_n another_o at_o tub_n brigge_v another_o at_o ......_o bridge_n in_o kyrklane_n all_o which_o to_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o headborow_n and_o dikereeve_v when_o need_n shall_v require_v 101._o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o tide_n ought_v to_o keep_v two_o wardikes_n viz._n tide_n eedike_n and_o thr_v begin_v at_o averey_n tree_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o new_a fendike_a alias_o shoyfendike_n in_o height_n 4_o foot_n and_o breadth_n 6._o 102._o and_o another_o wardyke_n call_v black_a dyke_n and_o skepper_v gate_n to_o be_v make_v by_o all_o the_o land_n between_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o say_v dike_n and_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o by_o all_o the_o commoner_n of_o the_o say_a town_n which_o dike_n begin_v at_o averey_n tree_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o tide_n bridge_n to_o be_v make_v in_o height_n 8_o foot_n and_o breadth_n 12._o the_o presentment_n of_o elm_n and_o coldham_n be_v want_v upwell_n and_o outwell_n 103._o that_o henry_n cowper_n shall_v make_v his_o bank_n in_o upwell_n aforesaid_a from_o lakebrigg_n unto_o dod_n stile_n otherwise_o call_v sewell_n clout_n as_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n have_v do_v before_o his_o time_n which_o bank_n to_o be_v in_o height_n 6_o foot_n and_o breadth_n 8._o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o good_a lawful_a gate_n between_o the_o say_v lakebrigge_n and_o dod_n style_v for_o passage_n of_o people_n 104._o that_o all_o person_n have_v land_n in_o budbech_n field_n in_o upwell_n aught_o to_o make_v their_o part_n of_o green_n dike_v from_o dod_n stile_n and_o so_o to_o the_o stony_a cross_n at_o sumpter_n door_n every_o man_n his_o part_n 8_o foot_n broad_a on_o the_o top_n 105._o that_o the_o sewer_n call_v the_o chair_n in_o upwell_n more_o begin_v at_o the_o great_a river_n of_o welle_v and_o descend_v unto_o coxecote_n tree_n thence_o to_o darsey_n load_n and_o so_o to_o welney_n river_n be_v scour_v in_o breadth_n xuj_o foot_n and_o depth_n 6_o foot_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n for_o his_o part_n edm._n beaupre_n esquire_n for_o his_o part_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v be_v charge_v heretofore_o 106._o that_o friday_n lake_n and_o magglake_n in_o outwell_n and_o upwell_n be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o the_o say_a town_n in_o breadth_n ......._o foot_n and_o depth_n 4_o foot_n 107._o that_o bishop_n dike_n which_o begin_v at_o sewell_n clout_n in_o upwell_n and_o thence_o extend_v to_o langbeche_v which_o lie_v in_o elm_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v good_a by_o all_o the_o land_n of_o upwell_n 108._o that_o a_o pair_n of_o barrs_n be_v keep_v at_o sewell_n clote_z 109._o that_o every_o be_v and_o door_n in_o the_o great_a river_n be_v xxiiii_o foot_n wide_a or_o more_o and_o all_o other_o river_n and_o drain_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o wisbeche_n xviii_o foot_n in_o breadth_n or_o more_o 110._o that_o budbech_n sewer_n begin_v at_o broad_a common_a and_o come_v to_o pie_n drive_v and_o thence_o go_v to_o a_o pipe_n at_o the_o house_n of_o simeon_n fyncham_n be_v decay_v and_o grow_v up_o be_v cleanse_v in_o breadth_n x_o foot_n and_o depth_n 3_o foot_n by_o all_o the_o landholders_n of_o the_o say_a field_n 111._o that_o the_o sewer_n call_v newdike_n lie_v in_o burial_n field_n in_o outwell_n beginning_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o a_o wood_n sometime_o hilbrond'_v and_o descend_v unto_o the_o chapel-bridg_n and_o thence_o to_o a_o pipe_n at_o the_o stone_n cross_n at_o the_o door_n of_o ric._n sumpter_n be_v cleanse_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sluice_n set_v at_o the_o bridge_n at_o the_o house_n of_o john_n chamber_n and_o than_o that_o the_o bank_n at_o mildam_n be_v cut_v the_o water_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o river_n call_v the_o salt_n ee._n 112._o that_o in_o the_o water_a place_n in_o elm_n marsh_n be_v make_v a_o pipe_n of_o stone_n with_o a_o sluice_n that_o may_v stop_v the_o water_n when_o it_o be_v high_a in_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n so_o that_o it_o descend_v not_o backward_o 113._o that_o a_o pair_n of_o barrs_n be_v set_v up_o at_o dod_n stile_n alias_o seywell_n clout_n 114._o that_o a_o dike_n call_v brokendike_n lie_v in_o elm_n ....._o upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o salt_n i_fw-mi be_v make_v in_o height_n ......_o foot_n and_o breadth_n twelve_o foot_n by_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o marshland_n 115._o all_o wear_v and_o stamp_v within_o the_o hundred_o of_o wisbeche_n to_o be_v pull_v up_o 116._o that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v negligent_a in_o make_v or_o repair_v their_o bank_n or_o in_o scour_v their_o drayn_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o wisbeche_n according_a to_o such_o order_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o dikereeve_v of_o every_o town_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v make_v and_o be_v so_o make_v to_o distrain_v any_o land_n of_o every_o such_o person_n so_o neglect_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o stramable_a then_o to_o distrain_v upon_o any_o other_o his_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o wisbeche_n or_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n ☞_o and_o to_o sell_v the_o distress_n pay_v to_o the_o owner_n the_o overplus_n when_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n be_v deduct_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 117._o that_o new_a agistment_n book_n be_v make_v by_o the_o headborow_n with_o the_o dikereeves_a of_o every_o township_n 118._o that_o all_o pain_n forfeit_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o to_o redound_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o residue_n to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o bank_n barrs_n crest_n etc._n etc._n 119._o that_o the_o bank_n begin_v at_o the_o horse-shoe_n and_o so_o lead_v direct_o to_o the_o town_n of_o wisbeche_n which_o be_v the_o defence_n for_o the_o east_n field_n be_v repair_v by_o thomas_n orrell_n esquire_n from_o the_o say_a horseshoe_n to_o leverington_n wardyke_n and_o to_o be_v
ramesiae_fw-la super_fw-la light_fw-la motâ—_n de_fw-fr terminis_fw-la in_o marisco_fw-la statuendis_fw-la de_fw-fr quo_fw-la marisco_fw-la hoc_fw-la mirum_fw-la nostris_fw-la accidit_fw-la temporibus_fw-la ut_fw-la ubi_fw-la quondam_a annis_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la quorum_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la loca_fw-la invia_fw-la ac_fw-la inaccessibilia_fw-la ubi_fw-la nullus_fw-la hominum_fw-la vel_fw-la pecudum_fw-la gressus_fw-la fuit_fw-la vel_fw-la habitatio_fw-la sed_fw-la carecta_fw-la luta_fw-la profunda_fw-la &_o arundineta_fw-la palustria_fw-la solis_fw-la avibus_fw-la nedum_fw-la dicam_fw-la daemonibus_fw-la inhabitata_fw-la prout_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o vitâ_fw-la beati_fw-la guthlaci_n qui_fw-la ibidem_fw-la utpote_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la horroris_fw-la &_o vastae_fw-la solitudinis_fw-la coepit_fw-la habitare_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_fw-la prata_fw-la delectabilia_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la terram_fw-la arabilem_fw-la convertuntur_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la pars_fw-la segetem_fw-la vel_fw-la foena_fw-la non_fw-la produciâ—_n gladiolum_fw-la cespites_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la ignis_fw-la pabula_fw-la cohabitantibus_fw-la utilia_fw-la germinando_fw-la abundanter_fw-la subministrat_fw-la unde_fw-la lie_fw-la &_o gravis_fw-la contentio_fw-la de_fw-la terminis_fw-la locorum_fw-la talium_fw-la &_o terrarum_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la mariscum_fw-la inhabitabant_fw-la exorta_fw-la light_n &_o praelia_fw-la suscitabat_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n mcclvi_o 40._o h._n 3._o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o hugh_z abbot_n of_o ramsey_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n upon_o a_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o touch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o fen_n whereof_o in_o these_o our_o time_n a_o wonder_n happen_v for_o whereas_o as_o ancient_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o be_v neither_o accessible_a for_o man_n or_o beast_n afford_v only_o deep_a mud_n with_o sedge_n and_o reed_n and_o possess_v by_o bird_n yea_o much_o more_o by_o devil_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n guthlac_n who_o find_v it_o a_o place_n of_o horror_n and_o great_a solitude_n begin_v to_o inhabit_v there_o be_v now_o change_v into_o delightful_a meadow_n and_o arable_a ground_n and_o what_o thereof_o do_v not_o produce_v corn_n or_o hay_n do_v abundant_o bring_v forth_o sedge_n turf_n and_o other_o fuel_n very_o useful_a to_o the_o borderer_n which_o occasion_v much_o dispute_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o that_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n in_o those_o part_n nay_o quarrel_n and_o fight_a touch_v the_o bound_n of_o such_o fruitful_a land_n for_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la two_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o london_n dispute_v thereof_o grow_v to_o such_o high_a word_n as_o contract_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n betwixt_o they_o so_o that_o study_v a_o revenge_n the_o one_o take_v a_o opportunity_n to_o murder_v the_o other_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o by_o who_o these_o fen_n be_v then_o so_o drayn_v i_o find_v not_o but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o clear_n of_o those_o ancient_a outfall_n of_o the_o several_a river_n which_o both_o before_o and_o since_o do_v overflow_v the_o whole_a level_n leave_v therefore_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o to_o a_o far_a scrutiny_n i_o shall_v brief_o point_v at_o such_o commission_n as_o i_o have_v find_v tend_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o they_o by_o bank_n and_o sewer_n after_o that_o time_n which_o be_v not_o many_o be_v all_o involve_a with_o those_o of_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n as_o by_o these_o instance_n will_v appear_v viz._n in_o 51._o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n cavendish_n will._n de_fw-fr thorpe_n john_n colevill_n and_o other_o for_o those_o in_o ely_n dounham_n litelport_n hadenham_n sutton_n chateryz_n dudington_n march_n marchford_n wytleseye_n elm_n welle_v wysbeche_v leverington_n neuton_n and_o tide_n s._n giles_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n in_o 1_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n cavendishe_v will._n de_fw-fr thorpe_n john_n colvill_n martin_n everard_n john_n holt_n will._n de_fw-fr petteworth_n thomas_n pynchebek_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr welle_v in_o 3_o r._n 2._o dorso_fw-la to_o sir_n roger_n de_fw-fr skales_n sir_n philip_n le_fw-fr despenser_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr cavendish_n rob._n bealknap_n and_o other_o for_o all_o the_o bank_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o before-specified_n place_n by_o which_o commission_n they_o be_v appoint_v to_o make_v ☞_o agistment_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o part_n by_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o perch_n to_o be_v new_o survey_v as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o to_o constitute_v trusty_a and_o diligent_a dike-reeves_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 6_o r._n 2._o have_v the_o same_o sir_n roger_n with_o sir_n rob._n bealknap_n knight_n sir_n philip_n spenser_n sir_n will._n skipwith_n and_o other_o so_o also_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la will._n thirning_n thomas_n pynchebek_n sir_n john_n colvylle_n sir_n reginald_n hakebeche_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr wilton_n and_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr flete_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr markham_n will._n gascoigne_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-mi welle_v with_o direction_n to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o 8_o h._n 5._o thomas_n de_fw-fr skeltone_n john_n colevile_n john_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n laurence_n everard_n rob._n tirwhit_o john_n bernard_n nich._n morys_n will._n foulbourne_n and_o robert_n brydde_v have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a as_o also_o to_o view_v the_o several_a causey_n betwixt_o ely_n and_o saham_n ely_n and_o litleport_n and_o hadenham_n and_o wynelingham_n then_o break_v and_o decay_v and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n chap._n l._n west_n and_o by_o north_n ely_n lie_v thorney_n a_o island_n also_o contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o compass_v with_o spacious_a fen_n wherein_o as_o in_o ely_n crouland_n and_o several_a other_o place_n for_o the_o respect_n instance_a in_o the_o ...._o câ—apâ—_n adelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n dcccclxxii_n k._n edgar_n then_o reign_v found_v 11._o a_o goodly_a monastery_n for_o benedictine_n monk_n what_o these_o fen_n be_v for_o depth_n and_o breadth_n during_o the_o space_n of_o divers_a age_n before_o the_o late_a general_a drayn_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o guess_v the_o moor_n total_o contract_v by_o a_o long_a stagnation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ten_o foot_n deep_a throughout_o all_o this_o side_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o ancient_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o will._n of_o malmesbury_n a_o authentic_a historian_n live_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o affirm_v who_o have_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o then_o come_v to_o this_o of_o thorney_n say_v b._n thus_o thorneia_n ulterior_a scripto_fw-la &_o contractior_fw-la spacio_fw-la sed_fw-la prio_fw-la laudum_fw-la titulo_fw-la paradysi_n simulachrum_fw-la quòd_fw-la amoenitate_fw-la jam_fw-la coelos_n ipsos_fw-la imaginetur_fw-la in_fw-la ipsis_fw-la paludibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la ferax_fw-la quae_fw-la enodi_fw-la proceritate_fw-la luctantur_fw-la ad_fw-la sydera_fw-la aequorea_fw-la planity_n herbarum_fw-la viridantibus_fw-la comis_fw-la oculos_fw-la advocate_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la est_fw-la thorney_n though_o last_o mention_v and_o less_o in_o circuit_n have_v the_o priority_n in_o fame_n represent_v a_o very_a paradise_n for_o that_o in_o pleasure_n and_o delight_v it_o resemble_v heaven_n itself_o the_o very_a marsh_n abound_v with_o tree_n who_o length_n without_o knot_n do_v emulate_v the_o star_n the_o plain_a there_o be_v as_o level_v as_o the_o sea_n which_o with_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o grass_n allure_v the_o eye_n and_o so_o smooth_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v he_o that_o run_v through_o it_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o waste_a place_n in_o it_o for_o in_o some_o part_n thereof_o there_o be_v appletree_n in_o other_o vine_n which_o either_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o be_v raise_v up_o with_o pole_n a_o mutual_a strife_n there_o be_v betwixt_o nature_n and_o art_n so_o that_o what_o the_o one_o produce_v not_o the_o other_o supply_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o beautiful_a building_n which_o it_o be_v so_o wonderful_a to_o see_v the_o ground_n amid_o those_o fen_n to_o bear_v from_o which_o testimony_n no_o less_o can_v be_v infer_v but_o that_o then_o this_o skirt_n of_o the_o level_n be_v not_o at_o all_o drown_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o outfall_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v at_o that_o time_n clear_a and_o open_a which_o argue_v a_o great_a care_n in_o the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o flat_a country_n in_o those_o day_n than_o have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n since_o not_o be_v the_o part_n towards_o peterborough_n then_o less_o free_a from_o that_o annoyance_n as_o may_v seem_v from_o what_o i_o have_v receive_v
and_o in_o 18_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la william_n la_fw-fr zouche_n john_n de_fw-fr cantebrig_n simon_n de_fw-fr brim_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr hinton_n for_o those_o in_o this_o county_n alone_o upon_o a_o plead_v in_o 40_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v find_v cautab_v by_o the_o juror_n that_o the_o prior_n of_o ely_n do_v obstruct_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n at_o wilburgham_n magna_fw-la in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v watholm_n dam_n so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v its_o current_n as_o it_o usual_o have_v insomuch_o as_o the_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o town_n of_o fulbourne_n be_v overflow_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o in_o 12_o h._n 4._o the_o town_n of_o harlton_n be_v question_v caâ—â—ab_n for_o divert_v the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n betwixt_o harlton_n and_o haselingfeld_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n can_v not_o deny_v the_o charge_n and_o therefore_o be_v amerce_v ralph_n bateman_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o that_o manor_n in_o 14_o h._n 6._o william_n godrede_v thomas_n fulthorpe_n sir_n john_n colvyle_n sir_n henry_n rocheforth_o and_o sir_n robert_n hakebeche_v king_n william_n yeluerton_n thomas_n dereham_n john_n jaky_v thomas_n reynold_n and_o john_n tylney_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n sewer_n and_o ditch_n throughout_o this_o whole_a county_n only_o and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o runmey_n marsh_n mere_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o county_n and_o at_o the_o outmost_a skirt_n thereof_o lie_v wittlesey_n mere_a the_o great_a lake_n in_o all_o these_o part_n and_o consequent_o the_o more_o worthy_a of_o note_n i_o shall_v therefore_o close_v up_o what_o i_o have_v far_o to_o say_v of_o this_o shire_n with_o that_o particular_a description_n of_o it_o which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o register_n a._n of_o peterborough_n in_o septentrionali_fw-la parte_fw-la stagni_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v a_o water_n call_v merelade_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o river_n of_o neene_n where_o the_o northern_a bound_n thereof_o be_v this_o with_o the_o fen_n thereto_o belong_v have_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o a_o certain_a fish_n call_v eddâ—rmuthe_n upon_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o be_v two_o other_o mere_n call_v wellepole_n and_o trendelmere_n betwixt_o which_o be_v a_o narrow_a stream_n contain_v two_o furlong_n in_o length_n call_v trendelmere_n beech_n have_v in_o it_o two_o fishing_n and_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o narrow_a water_n there_o of_o one_o mile_n long_o which_o be_v call_v falet_n have_v in_o it_o one_o fish_v in_o that_o part_n thereof_o betwixt_o wytlesmere_n and_o kynkesdelf_n where_o the_o eastern_a boundary_a thereof_o be_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o mere_a contain_v three_o mile_n have_v in_o it_o a_o narrow_a stream_n call_v derescuf_n and_o a_o wood_n name_v rageholt_n on_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o also_o there_o be_v another_o slender_a stream_n of_o three_o furlong_n in_o length_n call_v selfremerebeche_n have_v in_o it_o two_o fishing_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o lake_n name_v selfremere_n have_v on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o a_o narrow_a water_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o call_v ubbemere_n lade_v at_o the_o head_n whereof_o be_v likewise_o another_o fish_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o fen_n call_v alwynesbarwe_v and_o there_o be_v the_o southern_a boundary_a thereof_o moreover_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v also_o a_o narrow_a stream_n contain_v two_o furlong_n in_o length_n name_v trendemere_n beech_n which_o have_v one_o fish_v in_o it_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v the_o mere_a call_v west_n trendemere_n on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v also_o these_o water_n viz._n drelgmere_n wellepole_n withibuscemere_n langemere_n kinninge_n and_o musklemere_n there_o be_v likewise_o on_o that_o side_n another_o narrow_a water_n of_o one_o mile_n in_o length_n extend_v to_o oppebeche_v and_o have_v in_o it_o one_o fish_v at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o water_n be_v the_o western_a limit_n of_o the_o fen_n and_o all_o the_o water_n pertain_v to_o witlesmere_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o north_n east_n side_n of_o the_o before-specified_n mere_a there_o be_v a_o memorable_a channel_n cut_v through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o fen_n extend_v itself_o from_o near_a ramsey_n to_o peterborough_n and_o be_v call_v king_n delft_n the_o common_a tradition_n be_v that_o king_n canutus_n or_o his_o queen_n be_v in_o some_o peril_n in_o their_o passage_n from_o ramsey_n to_o peterborough_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o boysterousnesse_n of_o the_o wave_n upon_o witlesey_n mere_a cause_v this_o ditch_n to_o be_v first_o make_v and_o therewith_o do_v some_o westm._n of_o our_o historian_n agree_v who_o say_v thus_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mxxxiiii_o cnuto_fw-mi rex_fw-la potentissimus_fw-la viam_fw-la in_o marisco_fw-la inter_fw-la ramsey_n &_o burgum_fw-la quoth_v king_n delft_n dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la periculum_fw-la magnorum_fw-la stagnorum_fw-la vitaretur_fw-la eruderavit_fw-la but_o how_o to_o reconcile_v this_o testimony_n to_o what_o i_o meet_v with_o above_o threescore_o year_n before_o i_o well_o know_v not_o which_o be_v that_o king_n edgar_n confirm_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o peterborough_n beforementioned_a the_o four_o part_n of_o uuitlesmere_n with_o all_o the_o water_n fishing_n and_o fen_n thereto_o belong_v bound_v ecclesiae_fw-la it_o to_o these_o limit_n viz._n quorum_fw-la septentrionalis_n est_fw-la ubi_fw-la primùm_fw-la intrat_fw-la mere_a load_n the_o ampne_a nen_n orientaliter_fw-la ad_fw-la king_n delft_n australiter_fw-la ad_fw-la adewinesbarue_v &c_n &c_n id_fw-la est_fw-la whereof_o the_o north_n side_n be_v where_o mere_a load_n first_o enter_v thereinto_o from_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi eastward_o to_o king_n delft_n and_o southward_o to_o aldewynesbarue_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o large_a and_o most_o notable_a be_v that_o fair_a channel_n make_v from_o stanground_n steafe_n below_o peterborough_n to_o guyhirne_v near_o uuisebeche_n of_o xl_o foot_n in_o breadth_n by_o 405._o john_n moreton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n day_n and_o still_o call_v moreton_n leame_z or_o the_o new_a leame_z a_o work_n certain_o of_o singular_a consequence_n not_o only_o for_o the_o quick_a evacuation_n of_o the_o overflowing_n of_o nene_n but_o for_o conveniency_n of_o carriage_n from_o peterborough_n to_o uuisebeche_v which_o will_v remain_v a_o last_a memorial_n to_o that_o worthy_a bishop_n chap._n li._n south-west_n from_o cambridgshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o huntendon_n into_o which_o a_o skirt_n likewise_o of_o this_o great_a level_n extend_v at_o the_o entrance_n whereof_o i_o meet_v first_o with_o ramsey_n compass_v with_o fen_n on_o all_o part_n except_v towards_o the_o south-west_n and_o contain_v about_o ......_o acre_n wherein_o for_o the_o like_a respect_n as_o in_o ely_n crouland_n and_o thorney_n by_o other_o ailwin_n a_o near_a kinsman_n to_o king_n edgar_n and_o who_o be_v style_v by_o our_o historian_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la aldermannus_n id_fw-la est_fw-la chief_z justice_n of_o england_n do_v find_v â—_o a_o eminent_a monastery_n for_o monk_n of_o s._n benedict_n rule_n almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n touch_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o isle_n for_o so_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o register_n of_o that_o abbey_n say_v quum_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o orientali_fw-la angulo_fw-la territorii_fw-la huntedonensis_fw-la etc._n etc._n forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o this_o place_n situate_v in_o the_o eastern_a corner_n of_o huntendoushire_n where_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n restrain_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o fen_n be_v for_o its_o bigness_n the_o fair_a of_o the_o fenny_a island_n and_o which_o many_o have_v endeavour_v to_o extol_v so_o that_o it_o need_v not_o our_o commendation_n nevertheless_o we_o will_v not_o whole_o leave_v it_o untouched_a on_o the_o west_n side_n for_o on_o all_o other_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fen_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n with_o certain_a deep_a and_o boggy_a quagmire_n in_o breadth_n about_o two_o bow_n shoot_v insomuch_o as_o in_o time_n past_a the_o access_n unto_o it_o be_v by_o navigable_a vessel_n bring_v thither_o through_o a_o slow_a stream_n with_o gentle_a wind_n but_o now_o by_o much_o labour_n and_o no_o small_a cost_n there_o be_v with_o wood_n stones_n and_o gravel_n a_o firm_a causey_n make_v so_o that_o people_n may_v come_v to_o it_o on_o foot_n in_o length_n this_o island_n do_v extend_v almost_o unto_o two_o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n not_o so_o much_o be_v environ_v with_o alder_n reed_n green_a cane_n and_o bulrush_n which_o do_v beautify_v it_o exceed_o and_o before_o it_o become_v inhabit_v be_v full_a
est_fw-la from_o the_o first_o slope_n of_o the_o bank_n fifty_o foot_n high_a and_o so_o make_v a_o new_a outfall_n from_o wisbeche_n to_o the_o 4_o goat_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n 4._o a_o branch_n of_o nene_n usual_o pass_v from_o peterburgh_n to_o crowland_n and_o so_o to_o spalding_n that_o outfall_n decay_v be_v turn_v back_o by_o dowesdale_n with_o the_o south_n i_fw-mi to_o wisbeche_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n 5._o a_o great_a part_n of_o ouse_n and_o nene_n unite_v descend_v from_o benwick_n by_o great-crosse_n to_o wisbeche_v but_o wisbeche_v outfall_n decay_v they_o both_o fall_n by_o march_n to_o welle_v and_o so_o into_o ouse_n at_o salter_n load_n 6._o the_o water_n of_o welle_v be_v by_o a_o short_a cut_n convey_v under_o broken-dyke_n by_o hichcock_n dam_n to_o elm_n floodgate_n the_o old_a way_n lie_v through_o enm_v by_o the_o wroe_n 7._o the_o river_n of_o elm_n run_v by_o divers_a crook_n from_o elm_n to_o wisbechâ—_n be_v cut_v straight_o and_o the_o water_n pass_v by_o a_o short_a course_n as_o by_o the_o old_a channel_n on_o both_o side_n the_o new_a river_n may_v yet_o be_v see_v 8._o the_o river_n in_o wisbeche_n a_o little_a above_o the_o great_a bridge_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n run_v crooked_a be_v cut_v straight_o and_o so_o to_o this_o day_n continue_v 9_o the_o river_n of_o clows-crosse_a be_v crooked_a at_o either_o end_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a end_n convey_v by_o willow-dike_a straight_o to_o grain_n hill_n and_o in_o the_o low_a end_n rectify_v by_o a_o new_a cut_n the_o old_a channel_n be_v forsake_v weland_n 10._o ingulphus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o crouland_n make_v mention_v how_o richard_n de_fw-fr rullos_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr evermue_n lord_n of_o burne_n and_o depe_v for_o the_o inlargment_n of_o his_o town_n of_o depe_v divert_v the_o river_n of_o weland_n et_fw-la in_o pratis_fw-la quae_fw-la erant_fw-la nuper_fw-la profundi_fw-la lacus_fw-la &_o paludes_fw-la immeabiles_fw-la excluso_fw-la fluvio_fw-la invenit_fw-la campos_fw-la uberimos_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la desiderabilem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la puteis_fw-la &_o uliginibus_fw-la maledictis_fw-la fecit_fw-la hortum_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o meadow_n which_o before_o be_v deep_a lake_n and_o drown_a fen_n by_o exclude_v the_o river_n he_o find_v they_o fruitful_a field_n and_o as_o good_a ground_n as_o can_v be_v wish_v nay_o of_o the_o very_a pit_n and_o bog_n he_o thereby_o make_v a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n moreover_o the_o same_o river_n of_o weland_n have_v ancient_o its_o course_n by_o spalding_n through_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o outfall_n thâ—re_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o sometime_o fall_v through_o grâ—at_a posson_n and_o so_o out_o by_o quaplode_n but_o that_o out-fall_a also_o decay_v as_o most_o outfall_n over_o the_o washes_n have_v and_o still_o will_v do_v that_o way_n be_v stop_v up_o and_o the_o river_n drive_v to_o seek_v a_o course_n in_o a_o very_a faint_a manner_n by_o south_n i_fw-mi towards_o wisbeche_n where_o again_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o wisbeche_n outfall_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o nene_n at_o the_o new_a leam_n end_v at_o guyhirne_n they_o both_o turn_v back_o under_o waltersey_n bank_n to_o hobbes_n and_o so_o to_o march_n stream_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o great_a branch_n of_o nene_n come_v to_o welle_v and_o so_o to_o salter_n load_n which_o river_n also_o as_o say_v leland_n by_o a_o short_a way_n call_v the_o new_a drayne_n be_v put_v from_o croyland_n to_o spalding_n as_o now_o it_o go_v 12._o grant_n the_o river_n of_o grant_n by_o a_o fair_a channel_n pass_v from_o beech_n to_o charefen_n in_o cottenham_n and_o so_o into_o ouse_n be_v divert_v and_o by_o a_o straight_a course_n turn_v down_o by_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o river_n to_o harrimere_n where_o it_o lose_v the_o name_n 13._o last_o new_a eegate_n in_o gosberchurch_n find_v through_o the_o marsh_n another_o outfall_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o convenient_a as_o the_o first_o the_o jurat_n as_o the_o record_n say_v b._n requisiti_fw-la si_fw-la cursus_fw-la aquae_fw-la quam_fw-la nunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la sit_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la eductionem_fw-la &_o deliberationem_fw-la aquae_fw-la dicunt_fw-la qoud_a â—ic_n sed_fw-la dicunt_fw-la qoud_n antiquus_fw-la cursus_fw-la plus_fw-la competeret_fw-la &_o utilior_fw-la esset_fw-la quam_fw-la cursus_fw-la quam_fw-la nunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la eo_fw-la qoud_n minoribus_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la reparari_fw-la poterit_fw-la directè_fw-la currendo_fw-la quam_fw-la longè_fw-la per_fw-la cirevitum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la obliquo_fw-la &_o citius_fw-la aqua_fw-la per_fw-la ibi_fw-la deliberari_fw-la be_v ask_v if_o the_o channel_n wherein_o that_o water_n than_o run_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o carry_v it_o away_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a current_n thereof_o will_v be_v more_o fit_a and_o beneficial_a than_o it_o in_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v repair_v at_o less_o charge_n by_o run_v straight_o than_o to_o go_v about_o by_o a_o long_a circuit_n and_o the_o water_n much_o soon_o evacuate_v and_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n the_o jurat_n have_v often_o propose_v to_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n short_a way_n to_o pass_v water_n as_o from_o leonard_n pipe_n to_o the_o four_o goat_n for_o the_o water_n on_o wisbeche_n north_n side_n and_o a_o new_a drayn_n xx_o foot_n wide_a by_o a_o short_a way_n from_o new_a dike_a in_o witlesey_n lineal_o to_o the_o great_a river_n on_o the_o north_n of_o wing_n lake_n and_o many_o more_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o word_n most_o of_o the_o new_a course_n propose_v for_o the_o general_a drain_n be_v of_o that_o kind_n chap._n liv._o for_o the_o general_a drayn_n of_o the_o great_a level_n it_o have_v be_v a_o long_o receive_v opinion_n aswell_o by_o the_o borderer_n upon_o the_o fen_n as_o other_o that_o the_o total_a drown_n of_o this_o great_a level_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o our_o time_n be_v eye_n witness_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o neglect_n of_o put_v the_o law_n of_o sewer_n in_o due_a execution_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n and_o that_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n by_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n be_v keep_v with_o cleanse_v and_o the_o bank_n with_o better_a repair_n chief_o through_o the_o care_n and_o cost_v of_o those_o religious_a house_n it_o can_v i_o confess_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o open_n and_o scour_v of_o those_o many_o petty_a drayne_n and_o sewer_n which_o ancient_o have_v be_v make_v by_o sundry_a person_n for_o the_o better_a drayn_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a land_n may_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o soon_o take_v away_o of_o these_o vast_a spreading_n of_o water_n in_o the_o summer_n season_n but_o whole_o to_o clear_v they_o be_v impossible_a without_o the_o perfect_a open_n and_o cleanse_v of_o their_o natural_a outfall_n which_o the_o daily_a flow_v of_o the_o tide_n have_v choke_v up_o with_o so_o great_a a_o thickness_n of_o silt_n as_o in_o the_o xxxviith_o chapter_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v full_o show_v in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o first_o considerable_a attempt_n whereof_o i_o have_v see_v any_o notable_a memorial_n be_v in_o 20_o eliz._n the_o queen_n then_o grant_v her_o commission_n to_o sir_n thomas_n cecil_n scaâ—c_fw-la sir_n william_n fitzwilliams_n sir_n edward_n montagu_n and_o sir_n henry_n cromwell_n knight_n robert_z sapcott_n robâ—_n winfeld_n william_n hunstone_n edmund_n hall_n robert_n bevell_n vincent_n skinner_n and_o john_n mountsteve_v esquire_n and_o to_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o these_o follow_a article_n entitle_v article_n to_o be_v inquire_v on_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o fen_n through_o and_o by_o the_o drayn_n call_v clowse_n cross_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n 1._o to_o cause_n a_o perfect_a level_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o drayn_n throughout_o all_o place_n convenient_a from_o the_o clowecrosse_a to_o the_o sea_n 2._o item_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o workman_n or_o otherwise_o how_o a_o perch_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v wrought_v and_o so_o consequent_o what_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a will_v amount_v unto_o 3._o item_n how_o that_o charge_n may_v be_v most_o easy_o bear_v and_o by_o who_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v rate_v by_o the_o acre_n or_o otherwise_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o charge_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o severalty_n with_o more_o and_o the_o commoner_n with_o less_o ratable_o according_a to_o their_o portion_n 4._o item_n to_o inquire_v and_o certify_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v several_a and_o the_o ground_n that_o lie_v in_o common_a 5._o item_n the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n
the_o very_a point_n question_v as_o also_o the_o continue_a practice_n of_o ancient_a and_o latter_a time_n and_o likewise_o the_o opinion_n in_o write_v of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n popham_n upon_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n viz._n first_o whether_o the_o say_v commissioner_n have_v authority_n to_o cause_v new_a bank_n draynsâ—_n or_o sluice_n to_o be_v make_v whâ—re_v none_o have_v be_v before_o second_o whether_o they_o may_v lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o any_o hundred_o town_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o general_n and_o not_o impose_v it_o upon_o every_o particular_a man_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n or_o common_a three_o whether_o they_o may_v commit_v to_o prison_n such_o as_o disobey_v their_o order_n etc._n etc._n and_o four_o whether_o that_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n trespass_n and_o other_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o commissioner_n or_o their_o officer_n for_o execute_v their_o decree_n order_n etc._n etc._n their_o lordship_n find_v in_o their_o wisdom_n that_o it_o can_v neither_o stand_v with_o law_n nor_o common_a sense_n that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n the_o law_n can_v be_v void_a of_o providence_n to_o restrain_v the_o commissioner_n in_o make_v new_a work_n aswell_o to_o stop_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o water_n as_o to_o repair_v the_o old_a where_o necessity_n require_v it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n or_o to_o raise_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o town_n or_o hundred_o in_o general_a which_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o benefit_n or_o loss_n with_o attend_v a_o particular_a admesurement_n of_o acre_n where_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v speedy_a etc._n etc._n or_o that_o a_o commission_n of_o so_o high_a consequence_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o so_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n both_o before_o the_o statute_n and_o since_o shall_v want_v mean_n of_o coercion_n for_o obedience_n to_o their_o order_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o the_o preservation_n of_o thousand_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n their_o land_n good_n and_o life_n do_v depend_v and_o plain_o perceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o direct_a frustrate_v and_o overthrow_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n if_o the_o commissioner_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o every_o suit_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o delinquent_n etc._n etc._n their_o lordship_n order_v that_o the_o person_n former_o commit_v by_o that_o board_n for_o their_o contempt_n concern_v this_o cause_n shall_v stand_v commit_v until_o they_o release_v or_o discharge_v such_o their_o action_n etc._n etc._n save_v nevertheless_o any_o complaint_n or_o suit_n for_o any_o oppression_n or_o grievance_n before_o the_o court_n of_o sewer_n or_o before_o the_o say_a council_n board_n if_o they_o receive_v not_o justice_n at_o the_o say_a commissioner_n hand_n and_o that_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o proceed_v in_o their_o several_a commission_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o general_a work_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n sit_v at_o white_a hall_n the_o ixth_o of_o may_n 1617._o than_o next_o follow_v order_v 15â—â—_n 1._o that_o a_o sluse_n must_v necessary_o be_v make_v at_o the_o out-fall_a of_o wisbeche_n river_n into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o charge_n aswell_o of_o the_o high-country_n as_o the_o low_a to_o be_v rate_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 2._o that_o the_o river_n of_o wisbeche_n and_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o nene_n and_o westwaterâ—_n â—_z be_v cleanse_v and_o make_v in_o breadth_n and_o depth_n as_o much_o as_o by_o ancient_a record_n it_o shall_v appear_v they_o have_v be_v or_o where_o that_o can_v appear_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commissioner_n 3._o that_o weland_n be_v also_o scour_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o out-fall_a to_o waldram_n hall_n at_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o their_o tenant_n as_o also_o the_o river_n of_o south_n ea_fw-la from_o crouland_n to_o guy_n hirne_n by_o those_o that_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o till_o that_o be_v do_v clow_n cross_a drain_v shall_v run_v 4._o and_o that_o thing_n to_o be_v far_o do_v therein_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o sewer_n to_o be_v procure_v at_o the_o indifferent_a charge_n of_o the_o country_n therein_o mention_v iâ—c_n after_o this_o viz._n upon_o the_o xth_o of_o september_n the_o â—ame_n year_n in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wisebeche_n before_o francis_n lord_n russell_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n it_o be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la order_v 1_o that_o london_n load_n shall_v be_v damn_v up_o at_o welle-causey_n and_o that_o popham_n ea_fw-la be_v make_v a_o perfect_a sewer_n with_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n according_a to_o a_o former_a law_n for_o height_n breadth_n and_o strength_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o so_o much_o charge_n as_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n of_o london_n load_n and_o of_o the_o load_n itself_o whereof_o they_o be_v dischardged_a by_o this_o order_n shall_v be_v employ_v upon_o the_o make_n and_o maintain_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n of_o popham_n ea_fw-la the_o same_o to_o be_v rate_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n shall_v also_o consider_v what_o charge_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o those_o who_o by_o the_o old_a law_n be_v chargeable_a towards_o small_a load_n and_o to_o allow_v the_o same_o upon_o popham_n ea_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n knight_n jac._n then_z lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v then_o advise_v with_o and_o likewise_o assist_v by_o divers_a of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n a._n touch_v this_o drain_n call_v small_a load_n as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o old_a forsake_a sewer_n not_o know_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n and_o so_o grow_v up_o that_o the_o very_a tract_n thereof_o be_v not_o in_o many_o place_n discernible_a and_o that_o it_o be_v also_o uncertain_a whether_o the_o proper_a out-fall_a thereof_o shall_v be_v towards_o the_o ouse_n as_o a_o exemplyed_a law_n of_o 39_o eliz._n appoint_v it_o or_o to_o wisbeche_v river_n as_o some_o presentment_n much_o more_o ancient_a do_v declare_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o scour_n thereof_o have_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n adjoin_v now_o pertain_v to_o sinolphus_n bell_n esquire_n and_o other_o but_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a not_o put_v in_o charge_n till_o the_o say_a law_n of_o 39_o eliz._n ordain_v it_o to_o be_v open_v and_o to_o have_v its_o fall_n by_o the_o new_a powdich_n into_o ouse_n 3._o that_o by_o a_o law_n make_v ix_o jac._n ground_a upon_o a_o view_n and_o open_a debate_n in_o session_n it_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v damn_v up_o as_o unnecessary_a 4._o that_o popham_n ea_fw-la though_o a_o new_a sewer_n be_v of_o such_o use_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o largeness_n and_o situation_n that_o it_o alone_o suffice_v as_o many_o think_v both_o to_o discharge_v the_o water_n descend_v thither_o from_o the_o high_a country_n and_o those_o also_o of_o the_o ground_n drayn_v by_o london_n load_n that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o this_o small_a load_n 5._o that_o therefore_o those_o land_n adjoin_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v sinolphus_n bell_n and_o other_o be_v discharge_v from_o its_o repair_n etc._n etc._n reason_n confirm_v this_o opinion_n so_o long_o as_o the_o outfall_n of_o wisbeche_n have_v its_o perfect_a be_v the_o whole_a river_n of_o ouse_n have_v there_o its_o perfect_a outfall_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v the_o denomination_n viz._n ouse_n or_o wisebeche_n thither_o then_o come_v the_o first_o branch_n of_o ouse_n from_o erith_n by_o the_o course_n now_o callâ—d_a the_o west_n water_n to_o benwick_n where_o meet_v with_o a_o part_n of_o nene_n which_o then_o be_v very_o small_a the_o great_a passage_n be_v in_o those_o day_n by_o crouland_n south_n ea_fw-la wride_n stream_n and_o other_o course_n about_o thorney_n fall_v together_o by_o great_a cross_n or_o plantwater_n to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o wisbeche_n the_o other_o part_n at_o ouse_n be_v the_o second_o branch_n fall_v down_o from_o eryth_n to_o harrymere_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o river_n grant_v from_o cambridge_n pass_v so_o unite_v to_o ely_n thence_o to_o litleport_n chair_n and_o so_o by_o welney_n and_o welle_v to_o the_o say_a north_n sea_n at_o wisbeche_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o former_a branch_n from_o benwick_n then_o as_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o river_n between_o litleport_n chair_n and_o rebbech_n which_o be_v a_o
present_o begin_v the_o same_o and_o finish_v it_o so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o ground_n fit_a for_o meadow_n pasture_n or_o â—arable_a within_o the_o compass_n of_o six_o year_n from_o 1_o oct._n follow_v unless_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v approve_v the_o cause_n of_o defer_v it_o any_o long_o 2._o that_o sudden_a overflowing_n in_o place_n remote_a from_o the_o outfalls_a shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v he_o not_o drayn_v nor_o meers_n lakes_n pool_n and_o forelands_n leave_v by_o art_n and_o approbation_n for_o receptacle_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o proportion_n 3._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v 95000._o acre_n set_v out_o by_o six_o commissioner_n respect_n be_v have_v to_o commoner_n accommodation_n before_o michaelmass_n than_o next_o follow_v 4._o that_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o associate_n may_v be_v incorporate_v for_o ever_o to_o make_v law_n ordinance_n and_o order_n and_o to_o have_v power_n over_o the_o land_n assign_v but_o no_o other_o towards_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o work_n 5._o that_o the_o whole_a 95000._o acre_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o first_o finish_v of_o the_o work_n and_o 40000._o towards_o the_o maintain_n and_o the_o 40000._o to_o be_v subject_n in_o case_n of_o neglect_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 6._o that_o when_o 30000._o acre_n shall_v be_v finish_v the_o earl_n to_o have_v his_o proportion_n out_o of_o it_o 7._o that_o the_o private_a indikes_n for_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o commissioner_n 8._o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v set_v out_o convenient_a highway_n and_o passage_n by_o land_n throughout_o the_o level_n 9_o provide_v that_o the_o port_n and_o haven_n of_o king_n lynne_z be_v preserve_v and_o the_o navigation_n passage_n and_o highway_n in_o upon_z or_o about_o all_o the_o navigable_a river_n namely_o ouse_n grant_v neene_n welland_n and_o glene_n to_o be_v preserve_v and_o no_o prejudice_n annoyance_n hurt_n or_o hindrance_n to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o and_o if_o any_o such_o prejudice_n annoyance_n hurt_n or_o hindrance_n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o commissioner_n whereof_o the_o vicechancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n ......._o shall_v be_v 3._o if_o they_o will_v be_v present_a to_o return_v abate_v ......._o and_o amove_v all_o such_o prejudice_n annoyance_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o ancient_a navigation_n passage_n and_o highway_n may_v be_v preserve_v 10._o for_o the_o safety_n of_o holland_n and_o hundred_o of_o wisbeche_n clow_n across_o drayn_n to_o be_v keep_v within_o soil_n or_o bank_n and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o prejudice_n than_o six_o commissioner_n to_o reform_v the_o excess_n and_o the_o earl_n to_o make_v recompense_n 11._o that_o the_o new_a river_n cutts_n and_o dreyn_n the_o bank_n forelands_n and_o inside_n of_o the_o bank_n not_o exceed_v 50._o or_o 60._o foot_n to_o be_v the_o earl_n pay_v such_o recompense_n as_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o old_a one_o to_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v 12._o no_o passage_n upon_o the_o bank_n but_o for_o the_o tow_n of_o bo_n 13._o that_o the_o earl_n may_v take_v earth_n dig_v drayn_n and_o cutts_n upon_o the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v make_v recompense_n 14._o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v assist_v the_o earl_n to_o suppress_v riot_n insolence_n and_o disturbance_n 15._o such_o as_o shall_v receive_v benefit_n by_o the_o work_n and_o yet_o no_o party_n to_o it_o if_o their_o land_n be_v take_v within_o the_o allotment_n of_o the_o 95000._o acre_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o earl_n as_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v assess_v upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v double_a 16._o that_o the_o earl_n may_v hold_v the_o 95000._o acre_n in_o free_a socage_n at_o xl_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la fee_n ferm_n and_o if_o any_o other_o rent_n be_v issue_v that_o pay_v be_v charge_v upon_o other_o land_n 17._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v release_v any_o benefit_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o sewer_n make_v 19_o jac._n or_o by_o any_o other_o law_n may_v accrue_v to_o he_o and_o approve_v of_o this_o law_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n and_o council_n of_o state_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n 18._o that_o 12000_o of_o the_o 95000_o acre_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o lay_v out_o upon_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o whittlesey_n and_o the_o marsh_n there_o adjoin_v 19_o and_o that_o for_o allotment_n out_o of_o small_a parcel_n less_o than_o 30_o acre_n there_o the_o earl_n to_o divide_v and_o accept_v what_o 6_o commissioner_n shall_v assess_v these_o thing_n be_v thus_o settle_v the_o say_a earl_n take_v in_o divers_a adventurer_n as_o participant_n with_o he_o therein_o they_o cast_v the_o whole_a so_o allow_v for_o their_o recompense_n into_o twenty_o part_n or_o lot_n each_o lot_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o acre_n whereof_o himself_o be_v to_o have_v three_o share_n or_o lot_n oliver_n earl_n of_o bullingbroke_n one_o edward_z lord_n gorges_n one_o sir_n robert_z heath_n knight_n one_o sir_n miles_n sandys_n knight_n and_o baronet_n two_o sir_n william_n russel_n knight_n and_o baronet_n two_o sir_n robert_n bevyll_v knight_n one_o sir_n thomas_n terringham_n knight_n two_o sir_n philibert_n vernat_fw-la one_o william_n sam_n doctor_n of_o law_n one_o anthony_n hamond_n esquire_n two_o samuel_n spalding_n gent._n one_o andrew_n burwell_n gent._n one_o and_o sir_n robert_n lovet_n knight_n one_o and_o thereupon_o he_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o those_o his_o participant_n do_v by_o indenture_n of_o fourteen_o part_n covenant_n with_o each_o other_o that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o or_o their_o assignee_n after_o notice_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o money_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v be_v impose_v on_o they_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o agreement_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o say_a work_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_a party_n or_o their_o assign_n to_o supply_v the_o same_o or_o to_o admit_v some_o other_o person_n or_o person_n to_o have_v the_o share_n of_o such_o defalture_n pay_v the_o sum_n impose_v on_o the_o say_a share_n and_o that_o all_o such_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o himself_o or_o his_o assign_n so_o fail_v shall_v be_v whole_o exclude_v and_o for_o ever_o debar_v from_o demand_v or_o receive_v all_o or_o any_o such_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n have_v former_o disburse_v for_o and_o towards_o the_o say_v undertake_v which_o agreement_n so_o make_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o participant_n or_o such_o unto_o who_o several_a proportion_n of_o those_o lot_n or_o share_n be_v by_o they_o assign_v begin_v the_o work_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v off_o the_o superfluous_a water_n wherewith_o the_o level_n be_v so_o much_o annoy_v cause_v these_o several_a channel_n to_o be_v make_v viz._n 1._o bedford_z river_n extend_v from_o erith_n to_o salter_n load_n lxx_o foot_n wide_a and_o xxi_o mile_n in_o length_n this_o be_v intend_v for_o take_v off_o the_o high_a flood_n from_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n have_v at_o each_o end_n thereof_o a_o sluse_n of_o great_a strength_n 2._o sam_n be_v cut_v from_o feltwell_n to_o ouse_n be_v about_o six_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n 3._o a_o cut_a to_o drain_v the_o river_n of_o mildenhall_n in_o burntfen_n near_o litleport_n two_o mile_n long_o and_o forty_o foot_n wide_o 4._o bevill_n leame_z be_v a_o cut_n from_o witlesey_n mere_a to_o guyhirne_n about_o ten_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o xl_o foot_n in_o breadth_n 5._o morton_n leame_z beforementioned_a new_a make_v 6._o peakirk_n drayn_n ten_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 17_o foot_n in_o breadth_n 7._o new_a south_n ea_fw-la from_o crowland_n to_o clow_n cross_v 8._o hill_n cut_n near_a peterborough_n about_o two_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 50_o foot_n in_o breadth_n 9_o shire_n drayne_n from_o clow_n cross_a to_o tide_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o sea_n moreover_o beside_o these_o cut_n and_o drayn_n he_o cause_v two_o sluice_n to_o be_v make_v at_o tide_n upon_o shire_n drayne_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o tide_n as_o also_o a_o clown_n at_o clow_n cross_a for_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o likewise_o a_o great_a sasse_n on_o welle_v creek_n with_o a_o stone_n sluse_n at_o salter_n load_n upon_o bedford_n river_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o tide_n and_o sluice_n at_o erith_n for_o the_o fresh_a but_o above_o all_o that_o great_a stone_n sluse_n below_o wisbeche_n at_o the_o horseshoe_n to_o hold_v the_o tide_n out_o of_o morton_n leame_z which_o cost_v about_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o
may_v the_o better_o accomplish_v this_o so_o great_a a_o undertatake_n as_o also_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v the_o work_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v complete_v the_o say_v francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o his_o participant_n do_v in_o the_o x_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n obtain_v lettee_n patent_n of_o incorporation_n bear_v date_n 13_o martii_fw-la caroli_n whereby_o the_o say_a king_n make_v some_o recital_n of_o the_o before-specified_n law_n of_o sewer_n make_v at_o king_n lynne_n 13_o jan._n 6_o car._n with_o his_o royal_a assent_n thereunto_o do_v incorporate_v he_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o certain_a other_o person_n viz._n oliver_n earl_n of_o bullingbroke_n henry_n lord_n maltrevers_n edward_n lord_n gorges_n sir_n francis_n crane_n knight_n chancellor_z of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n sir_n miles_n sandis_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n thomes_n teringham_n knight_n sir_n robert_z lovell_z knight_z sir_n filbert_n vernat_fw-la knight_n sir_n miles_n sandis_n knight_n william_n sam_n doctor_n of_o law_n oliver_n s._n john_n esquire_n anthony_n hamond_n esquire_n and_o samuel_n spalding_n gentleman_n into_o a_o body_n politic_a to_o be_v guardian_n and_o conserver_n of_o the_o fen_n land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n northampton_n lincoln_n norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o governor_n deputy_n governor_n two_o bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o they_o and_o other_o to_o be_v elect_v into_o that_o fellowship_n to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a succession_n by_o those_o name_n and_o title_n with_o power_n to_o purchase_v land_n plead_v and_o be_v implead_v and_o to_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n and_o moreover_o that_o out_o of_o this_o their_o society_n be_v yearly_o choose_v upon_o the_o xxix_o of_o september_n one_o who_o shall_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o governor_n another_o to_o be_v deputy_n governor_n and_o two_o other_o to_o be_v bailiff_n of_o the_o same_o society_n to_o continue_v for_o one_o complete_a year_n each_o of_o the_o say_a commonalty_n have_v of_o inheritance_n five_o hundred_o acre_n at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o say_a fen_n land_n that_o upon_o death_n or_o removal_n the_o survivor_n to_o elect_v other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o that_o six_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o society_n whereof_o the_o governor_n or_o deputy_n governor_n to_o be_v one_o also_o that_o the_o governor_n deputy_n governor_n and_o bailiff_n shall_v make_v oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n so_o likewise_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n by_o this_o charter_n of_o incorporation_n the_o say_a governor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o this_o society_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v likewise_o constitute_v guardian_n of_o all_o the_o water_n river_n and_o fen_n within_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a with_o power_n to_o seize_v and_o take_v all_o net_n and_o other_o engine_n make_v and_o use_v therein_o for_o destroy_v of_o fish_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o they_o be_v thereby_o empower_v to_o inquire_v by_o oath_n of_o all_o trespass_n and_o offence_n commit_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n by_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n which_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o their_o officer_n and_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o society_n without_o any_o estreit_n thereof_o make_v into_o the_o exchequer_n likewise_o to_o build_v church_n or_o chapel_n and_o make_v churchyard_n in_o such_o fit_a place_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v meet_a and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o take_v reasonable_a toll_n of_o all_o carriage_n and_o commodity_n at_o such_o bridge_n as_o they_o shall_v erect_v and_o maintain_v so_o also_o for_o jade_a boat_n pass_v under_o the_o same_o bridge_n and_o last_o to_o register_n all_o conveyance_n of_o these_o their_o land_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o make_v thereof_o in_o certain_a book_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o bailiff_n all_o which_o be_v accomplish_v about_o three_o year_n after_o in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o peterborough_n twelve_o oct._n 13_o car._n the_o whole_a level_n be_v adjudge_v drayn_v 1657._o and_o the_o ninety_o five_o thousand_o acre_n be_v set_v out_o by_o six_o or_o more_o of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n unto_o the_o say_v francis_n late_a earl_n of_o bedford_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n the_o charge_n 2._o of_o these_o work_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o participant_n have_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a expense_n it_o be_v at_o length_n evident_o discern_v ibid._n that_o though_o the_o land_n be_v very_o much_o improve_v by_o those_o work_n yet_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o inundation_n especial_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o huntendon_n 12_o aprilis_n 1638._o the_o year_n ensue_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o bedford_n undertake_n be_v adjudge_v defective_a and_o on_o the_o xxiii_o of_o may_n follow_v mâ—â—i_fw-la in_o another_o session_n hold_v at_o wisbeche_n the_o particular_a defect_n therein_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o commissioner_n there_o be_v a_o new_a tax_n of_o xv_o s._n the_o acre_n impose_v by_o they_o but_o upon_o dupe_v fâ—n_o thirty_o s._n the_o acre_n waldersey_n and_o coldham_n xx_o s._n the_o acre_n needham_n fen_n vis_fw-la viijd_o the_o acre_n for_o the_o marsh_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o walton_n wallokne_v and_o walpole_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n tide_n s._n mary_n sutton_n in_o holland_n lutton_n gedney_n fleâ—te_n holbeche_o ouaplode_n moulton_n and_o weston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n wisbeche_n leverington_n newton_n and_o tide_n s._n giles_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n xls._n the_o acre_n marshlandâ—en_o â—en_z xxs._n the_o acre_n and_o other_o the_o fen_n and_o low_a ground_n in_o marshland_n x_o s._n the_o acre_n the_o common_a and_o several_a fen-ground_n lie_v within_o the_o north_n side_n oâ—_n wisebeche_n between_o south_n ea_fw-la bank_n wisebeche_v river_n the_o old_a sea-bank_n and_o the_o shire_n drain_v viz._n the_o common_a fen-ground_n lie_v in_o neuton_n and_o tide_n within_o the_o say_a north_n side_n of_o wisebeche_n xx_o s._n the_o acre_n and_o the_o several_a fen-ground_n in_o neuton_n and_o tide_n aforesaid_a x_o s._n the_o acre_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o common_a fen-ground_n lie_v within_o the_o north_n side_n of_o wisebeche_n vi_o s._n viij_o d._n the_o acre_n the_o common_a and_o several_a fen-ground_n in_o holland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n viz._n the_o common_a at_o xx_o s._n the_o acre_n and_o the_o several_a at_o x_o s._n and_o it_o be_v then_o decree_v that_o the_o say_a tax_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o to_o the_o treasurer_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o before_o the_o xviijth_o of_o july_n than_o next_o ensue_v that_o present_a session_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v speedy_o employ_v in_o the_o work_n that_o so_o the_o say_a fen_n may_v by_o sufficient_a drayn_n be_v make_v aswell_o winter-ground_n as_o summer-ground_n in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o save_v convenient_a forelands_n and_o receptacle_n for_o winter_n flood_n hereupon_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n take_v this_o great_a business_n into_o his_o princely_a consideration_n and_o foresee_v that_o these_o land_n be_v 3._o a_o continent_n of_o about_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n in_o case_n they_o be_v make_v winter-ground_n will_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a benefit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n viz._n of_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la value_n as_o also_o a_o great_a and_o certain_a revenue_n to_o all_o party_n interest_v and_o likewise_o because_o the_o owner_n who_o be_v very_o many_o can_v not_o agree_v to_o do_v so_o great_a a_o work_n one_o being_z willing_a and_o another_o not_o one_o able_a to_o contribute_v another_o not_o be_v therefore_o please_v to_o undertake_v the_o make_n of_o those_o land_n winter-ground_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n whereby_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n may_v be_v profitable_a firm_a and_o good_a and_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n thereof_o do_v command_v divers_a gentleman_n expert_a in_o such_o adventure_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n how_o these_o land_n may_v be_v recover_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v winter-ground_n to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a work_n may_v be_v complete_v among_o which_o the_o before-specified_n sir_n cornelius_n vermuden_n be_v one_o who_o after_o view_v take_v thereof_o return_v their_o
bind_v by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a security_n to_o and_o for_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n to_o be_v expend_v for_o the_o perpetual_a maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a work_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o acre_n whereof_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a west_n fenn_v to_o be_v part_n and_o a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o the_o best_a ground_n of_o the_o say_a east_n fenn_n to_o be_v the_o rest_n yearly_o to_o be_v let_v out_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o two_o thousand_o pound_n may_v be_v levy_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o boston_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o and_o about_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a work_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a ground_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a undertaker_n until_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o and_o about_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a work_n and_o then_o the_o say_a profit_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o make_v two_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v bestow_v from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o the_o say_a work_n for_o ever_o when_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o at_o another_o session_n ibid._n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o boston_n aforesaid_a 1631._o upon_o the_o xv_o of_o april_n the_o next_o ensue_a year_n recital_n be_v make_v of_o the_o law_n before-specified_n and_o of_o the_o undertake_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n thomas_n and_o his_o participant_n there_o be_v another_o decree_n make_v that_o for_o their_o charge_n therein_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o say_a east_n fen_n and_o a_o three_o of_o all_o the_o several_n adjoin_v thereto_o and_o likewise_o the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o the_o surround_v ground_n lie_v in_o the_o west_n fen_n and_o the_o several_n thereto_o adjoin_v limit_a and_o appoint_v to_o they_o by_o a_o former_a decree_n but_o some_o far_a augmentation_n in_o certain_a other_o particular_a place_n whereupon_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n and_o his_o participant_n begin_v ibid._n the_o work_n in_o september_n follow_v 1634._o and_o prosecute_v it_o with_o so_o much_o diligence_n that_o at_o another_o ibid._n session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v likewise_o at_o boston_n upon_o the_o xuj_o of_o july_n 10_o caroli_n by_o thomas_n hâ—ughton_n esquire_n mayor_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o boston_n sir_n ralph_n maddison_n knight_n walter_n norton_n richard_n finsham_n george_n pulton_n roland_n hale_v john_n knight_n esquire_n and_o thomas_n bedford_n gent._n upon_o their_o view_n of_o those_o late_o surround_v ground_n viz._n east_n and_o west_n fen_n north_n fenn_n earl_n fen_n armetre_n fen_n and_o wildemore_n fen_n and_o other_o the_o drown_a commons_o and_o adjacent_a surround_v several_a ground_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n and_o north_n east_n of_o the_o river_n of_o witham_n within_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n undertake_v by_o sir_n anthony_n thomas_n knight_n and_o his_o participant_n they_o adjudge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v so_o drayn_v as_o that_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o arable_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o three_o acre_n remain_v drown_v of_o three_o thousand_o acre_n of_o pit_n holes_n deep_n and_o hollow_a place_n which_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v leâ—t_o cover_v with_o water_n beside_o the_o river_n drayn_n sewer_n and_o watercourse_n within_o the_o whole_a level_n undertake_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n and_o his_o associate_n to_o be_v drain_v within_o four_o year_n not_o then_o expire_v uâ—till_o michaelmass_o next_o follow_v according_a to_o the_o before-specified_n law_n of_o sewer_n make_v at_o boston_n xv_o maii_n 6_o caroli_n and_o of_o another_o law_n of_o sewer_n make_v likewise_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o at_o boston_n aforesaid_a xv_o apr._n 7_o caroli_n and_o in_o another_o session_n ibid._n of_o sewer_n hold_v also_o at_o boston_n aforesaid_a 1635._o upon_o the_o xi_o of_o august_n the_o next_o ensue_a year_n recital_n be_v make_v of_o the_o former_a decree_n whereby_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o say_a east_n fen_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o several_n adjoin_v thereto_o and_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o west_n fen_n as_o also_o the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o the_o surround_v ground_n aswell_o several_a as_o common_a former_o tax_v lie_v in_o the_o say_a west_n fen_n be_v decree_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n and_o his_o participant_n for_o the_o drayn_n thereof_o the_o commissioner_n do_v full_o ratify_v the_o same_o proportion_n as_o they_o be_v then_o set_v out_o by_o particular_a mete_n and_o bound_n chap._n lvii_o the_o eight_o hundred_o fen_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o great_a marsh_n lie_v in_o this_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o great_a level_n call_v eight_o hundred_o fen_n but_o ancient_o haut_fw-fr huntre_n fen_n contain_v twenty_o two_o thousand_o acre_n the_o drayn_n whereof_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o a_o session_n ibid._n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o boston_n 28_o martii_fw-la car._n 13_o car._n a_o decree_n make_v that_o a_o tax_n of_o xxs._n the_o acre_n shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o sixteen_o thousand_o acre_n thereof_o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o braytofte_a swinesh_v wigtoft_n soutterby_n alderchurch_n fosse_n dyke_n kirton_n frampton_n wiberton_n hole_n dockdike_n and_o boston_n claim_v common_a therein_o but_o this_o tax_n be_v not_o pay_v according_o the_o say_a commissioner_n sit_v again_o at_o boston_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o first_o of_o june_n than_o next_o ensue_v declare_v the_o say_a king_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a undertaker_n for_o the_o drayn_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v perfect_v within_o six_o year_n next_o after_o that_o present_a session_n or_o any_o other_o time_n that_o six_o of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n shall_v limit_v and_o do_v for_o recompense_v of_o the_o charge_n which_o shall_v be_v expend_v therein_o decree_n to_o he_o the_o say_a king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n eight_o thousand_o acre_n thereof_o to_o be_v set_v out_o by_o any_o six_o of_o the_o before-specified_n commissioner_n after_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o say_v drayn_v finis_fw-la the_o index_n improvement_n by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v in_o foreign_a country_n viz._n egypt_n pag._n 1._o babylon_n 5._o belgic_a province_n 10._o frizeland_n 14._o gallia_n cis-alpina_a 9_o greece_n 6._o holland_n 12._o holstein_n 15._o italy_n viz._n fossa_n mariana_n 9_o fucine_n lake_n 9_o placentia_n 9_o pompein_o marsh_n 6._o zealand_n 15._o improvement_n by_o bank_v and_o drayn_n in_o england_n viz._n in_o cambridgshire_n 299._o isle_n of_o ely_n 356.180_o the_o siege_n thereof_o by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n 186._o thorney_n 360._o derbyshire_n 138._o essex_n viz._n the_o marsh_n on_o thames_n 74._o havering_n and_o dagenham_n level_v 82._o gloucestershire_n 213._o kent_n the_o marsh_n on_o thames_n 59_o lesnes_n marsh_n 62._o b._n 65._o a._n plumsted_n marsh_n 62._o b._n east-kent_n 36._o the_o ordinance_n of_o edmund_n de_fw-fr passele_n john_n de_fw-fr ifield_n and_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dane_n there_o 36._o the_o ordinance_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr apuldrefeld_n there_o 38._o romeney_n marsh_n 16._o the_o law_n for_o conservation_n thereof_o make_v by_o h._n the_o bath_n a_o justice_n itinerant_n in_o 42_o h._n 3.19_o the_o ordinance_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o henry_n the_o apletrefold_a 16_o e._n 1.24_o b._n the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr apletrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr trancrey_n 18_o e._n 1.27_o a._n the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelow_n 35_o e._n 3.31_o immunity_n to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o jurats_n 33._o b._n incorporation_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n 34._o b._n huntendonshire_n 365._o a._n ramsey_n ibid._n wittlesey_n mer_n 363._o a._n kent_n and_o sussex_n 83._o the_o ordinance_n of_o john_n fogg_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n concern_v the_o marsh_n betwixt_o robertsbrigge_n and_o romeney_n 52._o b._n lincolnshire_n the_o marsh_n on_o ankholme_n 150._o axholme_n alias_o hatfield_n level_v 141._o holland_n 219._o a._n crowland_n 219._o a._n 179._o kesteven_n 194._o a._n depe_v fen_n ibid._n &_o 206._o a._n lovell_n undertaking_a to_o drain_v it_o 206._o b._n kesteven_n and_o holland_n 198._o b._n the_o marsh_n in_o lindsey_n 153._o b._n folsedike_n 167._o a._n the_o marsh_n on_o witham_n 168._o b._n middlesex_n the_o marsh_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n 73._o b._n middlesex_n and_o essex_n the_o marsh_n on_o thames_n 69._o norfolk_z 288._o a._n marshland_n 244._o the_o old_a podike_n first_o raise_v there_o 245._o a._n when_o first_o repair_v and_o how_o 246._o b._n 248._o a._n the_o new_a podike_n make_v there_o 264._o a._n northamptonshire_n 368._o nottinghamshire_n 138._o a._n somersetshire_n the_o
and_o damage_n as_o seven_o commissioner_n of_o the_o sewer_n or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n within_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a upon_o examination_n adjudge_v and_o think_v fit_a that_o then_o all_o and_o every_o such_o lord_n and_o owner_n of_o land_n there_o shall_v from_o and_o after_o such_o payment_n make_v have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v to_o he_o and_o they_o and_o his_o and_o their_o heir_n all_o and_o every_o such_o his_o and_o their_o land_n and_o ground_n allot_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o full_o as_o if_o the_o say_a decree_n of_o sewer_n or_o this_o present_a act_n have_v never_o be_v have_v or_o make_v the_o say_a decree_n of_o sewer_n or_o this_o present_a act_n or_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n in_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v also_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o for_o the_o repair_n future_a maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o say_a work_n for_o ever_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v have_v a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n within_o the_o say_v level_n or_o any_o six_o of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v to_o set_v and_o impose_v tax_n on_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o land_n allot_v and_o decree_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a tax_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o time_n for_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n after_o personal_a notice_n or_o by_o write_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n present_a at_o the_o lay_n of_o the_o say_a tax_n leave_v at_o their_o dwell_a house_n or_o in_o case_n they_o have_v not_o any_o there_o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o present_a tenant_n or_o occupier_n of_o any_o the_o say_a land_n that_o then_o the_o say_a participant_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v or_o any_o six_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o have_v sufficient_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o absolute_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o fail_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a tax_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o every_o such_o lease_n lease_n or_o sales_n by_o they_o so_o make_v shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o or_o parcel_n of_o or_o belong_v unto_o the_o manor_n or_o lordship_n of_o saxbie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n heretofore_o act_v decree_v allot_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v decree_v or_o allot_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o sewer_n before_o mention_v or_o any_o of_o they_o unto_o sir_n john_n monson_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o now_o baronet_n or_o some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n or_o participantsâ—_n 〈…〉_z and_o â—ifty_a acre_n three_o rood_n and_o twenty_o 〈◊〉_d of_o land_n be_v the_o same_o more_o or_o less_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o other_o drain_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v hereby_o full_o and_o absolute_o vest_v and_o settle_v in_o michael_n warton_n of_o beverly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n esquire_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o limit_n meet_v and_o bound_n in_o the_o say_a decree_n and_o schedule_n law_n of_o sewer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o express_v or_o mention_v and_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o under_o any_o pretence_n or_o colour_n whatsoever_o trouble_n or_o molest_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_v the_o aforesaid_a michael_n warton_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o acre_n three_o rood_n and_o twenty_o perch_n of_o land_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o land_n and_o ground_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o saxby_n so_o dreined_a but_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o say_v michael_n warton_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v free_v and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o all_o title_n of_o interest_n of_o common_a and_o commoner_n and_o all_o other_o title_n interest_n property_n and_o claim_v whatsoever_o but_o with_o this_o limitation_n nevertheless_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v perform_v a_o award_n heretofore_o make_v by_o sir_n francis_n cobb_n knight_n dated_n the_o four_o of_o january_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o between_o the_o party_n abovesaid_a the_o say_a michael_n warton_n shall_v pay_v such_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a award_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a act_n contain_v to_o be_v contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o or_o parcel_n of_o or_o belong_v unto_o the_o manor_n or_o lordship_n of_o worlaby_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n heretofore_o act_v decree_v allot_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v decree_v or_o allot_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o sewer_n before_o mention_v or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o to_o sir_n john_n monson_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o now_o baronet_n or_o some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n or_o participant_n amount_v in_o all_o unto_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n be_v the_o same_o more_o or_o less_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o other_o drein_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v hereby_o full_o and_o absolute_o vest_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n bellasise_n baron_n of_o worlaby_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n bellasise_n shall_v allow_v for_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n such_o rate_v proportionable_a for_o every_o acre_n thereof_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o worlaby_n aforesaid_a as_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o michael_n warton_n of_o beverly_n esquire_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n for_o the_o dreined_a land_n lie_v within_o or_o belong_v unto_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o saxby_n according_a to_o the_o aforementioned_a award_n make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n cobb_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n former_o pay_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n bellasise_n to_o some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n for_o some_o part_n of_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n be_v it_o provide_v and_o hereby_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a payment_n of_o the_o say_v one_o thousand_o pound_n so_o former_o pay_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a lord_n bellasise_n shall_v stand_v be_v allow_v and_o account_v in_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o whole_a four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n and_o not_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o part_n thereof_o only_o upon_o account_n nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o foresay_a rate_n mention_v as_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o saxby_n in_o the_o say_a award_n of_o sir_n francis_n cobb_n and_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v hereafter_o either_o by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a decree_n of_o sewer_n or_o under_o any_o pretence_n or_o colour_n whatsoever_o molest_v or_o trouble_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n bellasise_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v for_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o marish_a ground_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o worlaby_n so_o drain_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o lord_n bellasise_n to_o bear_v his_o proportionable_a share_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o carry_v on_o and_o perfect_v the_o say_a work_n for_o the_o future_a any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o marsh_n ground_n situate_a lie_v and_o be_v within_o the_o north_n carr_n of_o cadney_n cum_fw-la housam_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n which_o one_o hundred_o acre_n heretofore_o be_v
county_n do_v exhibit_v a_o presentment_n 17._o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n import_v that_o this_o channel_n call_v fossedike_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n at_o torksey_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n have_v be_v ancient_o open_a and_o full_a of_o water_n so_o that_o ship_n and_o boat_n lade_v with_o victual_n and_o other_o vendible_a commodity_n do_v use_v to_o pass_v to_o and_o from_o nottingham_n york_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n and_o county_n by_o the_o say_a river_n of_o trent_n and_o so_o by_o this_o channel_n to_o lincoln_n and_o from_o lincoln_n to_o boston_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o lincoln_n and_o advantage_n of_o all_o tradesman_n pass_v that_o way_n as_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n adjacent_a be_v then_o choke_v up_o for_o want_n of_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o torkesey_n and_o town_n of_o torksey_n with_o the_o member_n thereof_o the_o prioress_n of_o fosse_n john_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n gilb._n earl_n of_o angos_n &_o his_o tenant_n sir_n ralph_n daubney_n knight_n and_o his_o tenant_n the_o abbot_n of_o newsum_n john_n frunellâ—_n â—_z the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr bridshull_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr normanton_n of_o saxelbie_n the_o lady_n katherine_n swinford_n john_n brett_n of_o thornhagh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n sir_n ralph_n painell_n knight_n and_o all_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v on_o each_o side_n the_o say_a channel_n and_o their_o ancestor_n who_o lordship_n lay_v on_o either_o side_n and_o abut_a on_o the_o same_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n lie_v against_o his_o own_o lordship_n do_v and_o ought_v to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a channel_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o choke_v up_o and_o obstruct_v for_o above_o thirty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o king_n as_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o city_n aforesaid_a notwithstanding_o which_o presentment_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o commission_n dorso_fw-la the_o very_a next_o ensue_v year_n unto_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n knight_n mr_n geffrey_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr stafford_n clerk_n to_o inquire_v touch_v the_o obstruction_n thereof_o but_o i_o make_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v thereupon_o cleanse_v for_o in_o 8_o r._n 2._o which_o be_v about_o nine_o year_n after_o i_o find_v that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n john_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n knight_n sir_n philip_n darcy_n knight_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la by_o the_o say_a king_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o scour_v so_o that_o ship_n and_o boat_n may_v have_v a_o clear_a passage_n through_o it_o as_o ancient_o they_o have_v use_v cap._n xxxi_o the_o marsh_n on_o withom_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o province_n lie_v the_o river_n of_o witham_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o suburb_n of_o lincoln_n to_o boston_n by_o which_o stream_n great_a vessel_n have_v ancient_o come_v up_o from_o boston_n to_o that_o city_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o do_v by_o tradition_n affirm_v and_o as_o may_v seem_v by_o large_a rib_n of_o they_o which_o within_o memory_n have_v be_v there_o dig_v up_o but_o the_o descent_n of_o this_o stream_n from_o the_o say_a city_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o little_a that_o the_o water_n have_v a_o slow_a passage_n can_v keep_v it_o wide_a and_o deep_a enough_o either_o for_o navigation_n or_o drayn_v of_o the_o adjacent_a marsh_n without_o the_o frequent_a help_n of_o dig_v and_o clear_v the_o same_o the_o mud_n and_o weed_n increase_v so_o much_o therein_o i_o shall_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n take_v notice_n of_o what_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o tend_v to_o that_o purpose_n as_o also_o of_o its_o course_n above_o that_o city_n whereof_o the_o first_o mention_n that_o i_o find_v be_v in_o 6_o e._n 3._o henry_n de_fw-fr fienton_n will._n dysney_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr sibthorpe_n be_v then_o constitute_v dorso_fw-la the_o king_n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_v thereoâ—_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o bekingham_n and_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o its_o right_a channel_n in_o sundry_a place_n and_o so_o obstruct_v with_o sand_n mud_n and_o plantation_n of_o tree_n as_o also_o by_o floodgate_n sluice_n mill_n causeys_n and_o ditch_n that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o be_v hinder_v cause_v frequent_a inundation_n to_o the_o land_n adjacent_a after_o this_o viz._n in_o 37_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n 7._o exhibit_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr repynghale_n and_o h._n asty_a than_o the_o say_v king_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sit_v at_o newerk_n upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n laurence_n for_o the_o view_n of_o the_o say_a river_n of_o withom_n and_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n and_o impediment_n whereby_o the_o free_a current_n thereof_o from_o the_o town_n of_o claypole_n unto_o the_o say_a city_n of_o lincoln_n be_v hinder_v which_o presentment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o wapentake_v of_o boby_n and_o graffow_n import_v that_o the_o east_n mill_n at_o bracebrigge_n belong_v to_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n stand_v in_o the_o right_a course_n of_o that_o river_n do_v obstruct_v the_o current_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o country_n and_o that_o this_o be_v through_o the_o default_n of_o those_o knight_n hospitalar_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o same_o river_n than_o have_v not_o sufficient_a depth_n nor_o breadth_n from_o the_o sheepcote_n belong_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n katherine_n unto_o the_o bridge_n at_o bracebrigge_n and_o that_o the_o say_v knight_n hospitalar_n have_v certain_a floodgate_n therâ—_n which_o do_v turn_v the_o right_a course_n of_o that_o river_n out_o of_o its_o proper_a channel_n whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n of_o lincolnshire_n be_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o appear_v before_o those_o commissioner_n at_o newerk_n the_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n than_o next_o ensue_v to_o answer_v to_o these_o particular_n who_o appear_v according_o do_v allege_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a mill_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o house_n and_o that_o the_o say_a mill_n then_o stand_v as_o it_o have_v ancient_o use_v to_o do_v without_o that_o that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n have_v build_v any_o new_a mill_n there_o and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v and_o as_o to_o the_o floodgate_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v erect_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n with_o this_o order_n viz._n that_o the_o gate_n thereof_o shall_v be_v yearly_o remove_v from_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n elene_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n unto_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n but_o that_o after_o that_o day_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n elene_n they_o shall_v stand_v in_o their_o place_n and_o if_o the_o say_a river_n of_o withom_n shall_v happen_v upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o be_v so_o much_o raise_v as_o to_o be_v above_o a_o certain_a stake_n stand_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a floodgate_n than_o the_o same_o gate_n to_o be_v remove_v until_o the_o water_n shall_v abate_v to_o the_o height_n of_o that_o stake_n which_o say_v stake_n have_v be_v there_o make_v and_o place_v for_o a_o gage_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n without_o that_o that_o any_o floodgate_n be_v raise_v high_a than_o that_o stake_n or_o that_o the_o same_o floodgate_n ought_v to_o be_v remove_v the_o business_n therefore_o be_v come_v to_o this_o issue_n the_o say_a commissioner_n sit_v at_o carleton_n in_o moreland_n on_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o verdict_n of_o the_o juror_n that_o the_o say_a prior_n of_o s._n johns_n and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o floodgate_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o have_v be_v before_o allege_v but_o that_o they_o be_v erect_v there_o after_o that_o time_n though_o not_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o floodgate_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o shireeve_n of_o lincolnshire_n have_v command_v to_o remove_v they_o according_o and_o to_o make_v certificate_n of_o his_o do_n