great_a fertility_n of_o the_o same_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o this_o mountain_n bring_v to_o our_o ship_n bread_n gossampine_v cotton_n coney_n &_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o wyldfoule_n demand_v relygious_o of_o thinterpretour_n if_o this_o nation_n descend_v not_o from_o heaven_n the_o king_n of_o this_o people_n and_o dyvers_a other_o sage_a man_n that_o stand_v by_o he_o inform_v he_o that_o that_o land_n be_v no_o island_n short_o after_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o island_n be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o this_o land_n they_o find_v no_o body_n therein_o for_o they_o flee_v all_o at_o the_o come_n of_o our_o man_n yet_o find_v they_o there_o four_o dog_n of_o marvellous_a deform_a shape_n dumb_a &_o such_o as_o can_v not_o bark_v this_o kind_n of_o dog_n they_o eat_v as_o we_o do_v goat_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o goose_n duck_v and_o hearon_n between_o these_o island_n and_o the_o continent_n he_o enter_v into_o so_o narowe_n streyghte_v that_o he_o can_v scarce_o turn_v 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civil_a people_n incontinent_o send_v forth_o arm_v man_n with_o commandment_n that_o if_o need_n shall_v so_o require_v they_o shall_v enter_v forty_o mile_n into_o the_o island_n untyl_o they_o may_v find_v either_o those_o apparel_v man_n or_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n when_o they_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o wood_n they_o come_v into_o a_o great_a plain_n full_a of_o grass_n and_o herb_n in_o which_o appear_v no_o token_n of_o any_o pathway_n here_o attempt_v to_o go_v through_o the_o grass_n and_o herb_n they_o be_v so_o entangle_v and_o bewrap_v therein_o that_o they_o be_v scarselye_o able_a to_o pass_v a_o mile_n the_o grass_n be_v there_o little_a low_o than_o our_o ripe_a corn_n be_v therefore_o weery_v they_o be_v enforce_v to_o return_v again_o find_v no_o pathway_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o send_v forth_o twenty-five_o arm_a man_n another_o way_n command_v they_o to_o make_v diligent_a search_n and_o inquisition_n what_o manner_n of_o people_n inhabit_v the_o land_n who_o depart_v when_o they_o have_v find_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n certain_a step_n of_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o which_o they_o suspect_v some_o to_o be_v of_o lion_n foot_n be_v strycken_v with_o fear_n returturn_v back_o again_o as_o they_o come_v they_o find_v a_o wood_n in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o native_a vine_n here_o and_o there_o creep_v about_o high_a tree_n fruit_n with_o many_o other_o tree_n bear_v aromatical_a fruit_n and_o spyce_n of_o these_o vine_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o into_o spain_n many_o cluster_n of_o grape_n very_o ponderous_a and_o full_a of_o liquour_n but_o of_o the_o other_o fruit_n they_o bring_v none_o because_o they_o putrify_v by_o the_o way_n in_o the_o ship_n &_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n they_o say_v also_o that_o in_o the_o land_n or_o meadow_n of_o those_o wood_n they_o see_v flock_n of_o great_a crane_n twice_o as_o bygge_v as_o we_o as_o he_o go_v forward_o and_o turn_v his_o sail_n toward_o certain_a other_o mountain_n he_o espy_v two_o cottage_n on_o the_o shore_n in_o the_o which_o he_o see_v only_o one_o man_n who_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o ship_n signify_v with_o head_n finger_n and_o by_o all_o other_o sign_n that_o he_o can_v devise_v that_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v beyond_o those_o mountain_n be_v very_o full_a of_o people_n and_o as_o the_o admiral_n draw_v near_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o same_o there_o meet_v he_o certain_a canoas_n have_v in_o they_o many_o people_n of_o the_o country_n who_o make_v sign_n and_o token_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n but_o here_o didacus_n the_o interpreter_n cuba_n which_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o thinhabitante_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o cuba_n understode_v not_o they_o one_o whit_n whereby_o they_o considere_v that_o in_o sundry_a province_n of_o cuba_n be_v sundry_a language_n he_o have_v also_o intelligence_n that_o in_o the_o inland_n of_o this_o region_n be_v a_o king_n of_o great_a power_n &_o accustom_a to_o wear_v apparel_n he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o this_o shore_n be_v drown_v with_o water_n and_o full_a of_o mud_n beset_v with_o many_o tree_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o marysh_n yet_o whereas_o in_o this_o place_n they_o go_v alande_n for_o fresh_a water_n shelfysh_n they_o find_v many_o of_o the_o shelfysh_n in_o the_o which_o pearl_n be_v geather_v but_o that_o can_v not_o cause_v the_o admiral_n to_o tract_n the_o time_n there_o intend_v at_o this_o voyage_n only_o to_o prove_v how_o many_o land_n &_o sea_n he_o can_v discover_v according_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n as_o they_o yet_o procee_v forward_o they_o see_v here_o and_o there_o all_o the_o way_n along_o by_o the_o shore_n a_o great_a smoke_n rise_v untyll_o they_o come_v to_o a_o other_o mountain_n four_o score_n mile_n distant_a there_o be_v no_o rock_n or_o hill_n that_o can_v be_v see_v but_o the_o same_o be_v all_o of_o a_o smoke_n but_o whether_o these_o fire_n be_v make_v by_o thinhabitante_n for_o their_o necessary_a business_n or_o as_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o set_v beacon_n on_o fire_n when_o we_o suspect_v thapproche_v of_o our_o enemy_n thereby_o to_o geve_v warning_n to_o their_o neighbour_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n &_o gather_v together_o if_o perhaps_o our_o man_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o or_o otherwise_o as_o seem_v most_o likely_a to_o call_v they_o together_o as_o to_o a_o wonder_n to_o behold_v our_o shyppe_n they_o know_v yet_o no_o certainty_n in_o this_o tract_n the_o shore_n bend_v sometime_o toward_o the_o south_n and_o sometime_o toward_o the_o west_n and_o west_n south-west_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v everye_o where_o entangle_v with_o island_n island_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o keel_n of_o the_o shyppe_n often_o time_n raze_v the_o sand_n for_o shalownesse_n of_o the_o water_n so_o that_o the_o shyppe_n be_v very_o sore_o bruise_v and_o appayr_v the_o sail_n cable_n and_o other_o tackelinge_n in_o manner_n rot_v and_o the_o vytaile_n especial_o the_o biskette_a bread_n corrupt_v by_o take_v water_n at_o the_o ryfte_n evyll_n close_v the_o admiral_n be_v enforce_v to_o turn_v back_o again_o this_o last_o point_n where_o he_o touch_v of_o cuba_n not_o yet_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o island_n he_o call_v euangelista_fw-la thus_o turn_v his_o sail_n toward_o other_o island_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o suppose_a continent_n he_o chance_v into_o a_o main_n sea_n where_o be_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o great_a tortoise_n that_o sometime_o they_o stay_v the_o shyppe_n water_n not_o long_o after_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o gulf_n of_o white_a water_n like_v unto_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o at_o the_o length_n fear_v the_o shelf_n of_o the_o island_n he_o return_v to_o the_o shore_n of_o
and_o many_o also_o with_o slate_n or_o other_o stone_n the_o barbarian_n themselves_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v that_o day_n forty_o thousand_o man_n at_o the_o battle_n horse_n which_o be_v vanquish_v of_o a_o few_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a and_o unknowen_a kind_n of_o feyght_n with_o gun_n and_o horse_n for_o the_o governor_n have_v unbark_v xvi_o horse_n which_o be_v also_o at_o the_o battle_n and_o so_o fierce_o assail_v the_o barbarian_n on_o the_o backehalfe_n that_o they_o break_v their_o array_n and_o scatter_v they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v flock_n of_o sheep_n overthrow_v wound_a &_o kill_v they_o on_o every_o side_n which_o thing_n the_o silly_a wretch_n so_o impute_v to_o a_o miracle_n that_o they_o have_v not_o y_z e_z power_n to_o occupy_v their_o weapone_n for_o whereas_o before_o they_o have_v never_o see_v any_o horse_n beast_n they_o think_v that_o y_fw-fr e_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v all_o one_o beast_n as_o the_o antiquity_n do_v fable_n of_o the_o monster_n centaurus_n our_o man_n possess_v the_o town_n xxii_o day_n where_o they_o make_v good_a cheer_n under_o covert_n while_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o house_n lay_v under_o the_o firmament_n and_o dare_v not_o assail_v our_o man_n who_o have_v place_v themselves_o in_o the_o stroung_a part_n of_o the_o town_n where_o some_o keep_v contynual_a watch_n lest_o the_o barbarian_n shall_v sudden_o invade_v they_o while_o other_o give_v themselves_o to_o rest_n and_o sleep_v the_o inhabitant_n call_v this_o town_n potanchana_n but_o our_o man_n for_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o obtain_v here_o name_v it_o victoria_n it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n to_o consider_v the_o greatness_n magnificence_n &_o fineness_n of_o the_o build_n of_o certain_a palace_n they_o have_v in_o the_o country_n to_o the_o which_o they_o resort_v sometime_o for_o their_o solace_n and_o pastime_n build_v these_o be_v curious_o build_v with_o many_o pleasant_a divise_n as_o galery_n solar_n turrette_n portal_n gutter_n with_o chamber_n board_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o waynescot_n and_o well_o floore_v four_o of_o our_o spaniard_n go_v into_o one_o of_o they_o of_o such_o greatness_n that_o they_o wander_v in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n before_o they_o can_v find_v the_o way_n out_o at_o the_o length_n by_o the_o interpreter_n and_o certain_a captive_n our_o man_n send_v for_o the_o king_n and_o such_o ruler_n as_o be_v next_o under_o he_o in_o authority_n willing_a they_o to_o submyt_n themselves_o and_o to_o come_v into_o the_o town_n unarm_v geve_v the_o messenger_n further_o in_o commandment_n to_o certify_v they_o that_o in_o their_o so_o do_v they_o will_v commune_v with_o they_o as_o concern_v condition_n of_o peace_n and_o restore_v they_o their_o town_n they_o come_v glad_o and_o enter_v every_o man_n into_o his_o own_o house_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v ever_o thereafter_o abstain_v from_o such_o ceremony_n and_o horrible_a sacrifice_n of_o man_n flesh_n to_o devil_n the_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o mankind_n who_o image_n they_o honour_v &_o to_o direct_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o christ_n our_o god_n y_fw-fr e_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o be_v bear_v into_o this_o world_n of_o a_o virgin_n religion_n and_o suffer_v death_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n and_o final_o to_o profess_v themselves_o subject_n to_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n they_o promise_v both_o and_o be_v instruct_v as_o far_o as_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n will_v permit_v be_v thus_o restore_v they_o recompense_v our_o man_n with_o many_o reward_n suppose_n such_o man_n to_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n which_o be_v so_o few_o in_o number_n dare_v attempt_v battle_n against_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n they_o give_v our_o man_n also_o certain_a gold_n and_o twenty_o slave_n depart_v therefore_o from_o hence_o and_o coast_v still_o along_o by_o the_o same_o shore_n they_o come_v again_o to_o the_o gulf_n which_o alaminus_fw-la the_o pilot_n find_v before_o under_o grisalua_n this_o they_o name_v bian_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n that_o be_v saint_n johns_n gulf_n for_o bian_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o gulf_n here_o the_o inhabitant_n resort_v to_o they_o peaceable_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n be_v a_o town_n of_o a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o house_n situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n they_o proffer_v our_o man_n half_a the_o town_n house_n if_o they_o will_v dwell_v with_o they_o for_o ever_o this_o perhaps_o they_o do_v the_o rather_o either_o fear_v the_o example_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o potanchana_n the_o fame_n whereof_o may_v have_v come_v to_o their_o ear_n or_o else_o hope_v that_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o such_o valiant_a man_n they_o may_v obtain_v aid_n and_o succour_v against_o their_o enemy_n and_o borderer_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o destroy_v one_o a_o other_o with_o contynuall_a war_n for_o the_o desire_n to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n our_o man_n refuse_v parpetuall_a habitation_n and_o accept_v their_o friendly_a proffer_n for_o a_o tyme._n as_o they_o come_v alande_n the_o people_n follow_v they_o on_o everye_o side_n with_o bow_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o hold_v over_o our_o man_n head_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o rain_n as_o though_o they_o have_v walk_v in_o a_o continual_a arbour_n here_o they_o encamp_v and_o lest_o the_o residue_n leave_v in_o the_o ship_n shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n wax_v slothful_a with_o idleness_n man_n the_o governor_n give_v commandment_n to_o alaminus_fw-la the_o pilot_n and_o francis_n montegius_n to_o search_v the_o west_n part_n of_o that_o land_n while_o he_o relieve_v the_o weary_v soldier_n and_o heal_v such_o as_o be_v wound_v to_o they_o that_o go_v forward_o on_o this_o voyage_n he_o assign_v two_o brigantine_n with_o fyftie_a man_n unto_o this_o gulf_n west_n the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v gentle_a enough_o and_o moderate_v but_o when_o they_o have_v sail_v a_o little_a further_o towards_o the_o west_n they_o find_v the_o sea_n run_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o course_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a river_n fall_a from_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n it_o carry_v they_o fifty_o mile_n from_o their_o fellow_n when_o they_o be_v now_o enter_v into_o this_o violent_a stream_n of_o water_n they_o see_v on_o their_o left_a hand_n a_o large_a plain_a sea_n south_n which_o meet_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o other_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o west_n and_o like_o as_o two_o great_a river_n that_o run_v contrary_a way_n make_v a_o vehement_a conflict_n where_o they_o meet_v so_o seem_v the_o water_n come_v from_o the_o south_n to_o resy_v these_o water_n as_o enemy_n that_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o right_a or_o possession_n of_o a_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n they_o see_v the_o land_n reach_v far_o both_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o right_a in_o this_o strife_n between_o the_o water_n they_o be_v so_o toss_v on_o both_o side_n and_o entangle_v with_o whirlepole_n that_o they_o long_o wrestle_v without_o hope_n of_o life_n at_o the_o length_n voyage_n with_o much_o difficulty_n turn_v the_o stem_n or_o forparte_v of_o their_o shyppe_n against_o the_o stream_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o labour_n all_o that_o they_o may_v with_o their_o oar_n and_o sail_n they_o can_v scarce_o overcome_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o water_n insomuche_o that_o be_v as_o they_o think_v that_o they_o have_v in_o one_o night_n sail_v two_o mile_n they_o find_v that_o they_o be_v dryven_v back_o four_o mile_n yet_o at_o the_o length_n with_o god_n help_v they_o overcome_v this_o daungerour_n conflycte_v they_o spend_v xxii_o day_n in_o this_o little_a space_n of_o sea_n and_o when_o they_o be_v now_o return_v to_o their_o fellow_n coluacana_n declare_v unto_o they_o that_o that_o end_n be_v the_o land_n of_o coluacana_n which_o they_o adjudge_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o suppose_a continent_n the_o land_n which_o they_o see_v a_o far_o of_o before_o their_o face_n baccalearum_fw-la they_o suppose_v either_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o our_o continent_n â–ª_o or_o to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o large_a north_n region_n call_v baccalaos_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o our_o decade_n in_o the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge this_o matter_n be_v yet_o doubtful_a but_o we_o trust_v it_o shall_v once_o be_v better_o know_v while_o alaminus_fw-la and_o montegius_n search_v these_o secret_n the_o king_n of_o the_o province_n who_o name_n be_v multoxumam_n send_v our_o man_n by_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v also_o his_o lievetenaunt_n of_o the_o say_a town_n many_o rich_a and_o goodly_a present_n of_o gold_n
great_a respect_n to_o luker_n and_o gain_n then_o diligent_o to_o search_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n whereunto_o i_o have_v be_v ever_o natural_o incline_v &_o have_v therefore_o with_o all_o possible_a endeavour_n apply_v my_o eye_n &_o intelligence_n to_o find_v the_o same_o and_o this_o present_a summarie_n shall_v not_o be_v contrary_a or_o dyvers_a from_o my_o large_a history_n wherein_o as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o have_v more_o ample_o declare_v these_o thing_n but_o shall_v only_o more_o brief_o express_v theffect_n thereof_o untyl_o such_o time_n as_o god_n shall_v restore_v i_o to_o my_o own_o house_n where_o i_o may_v accomplyshe_a and_o fynyshe_a my_o say_a general_a history_n whereunto_o to_o gyve_v the_o first_o principle_n i_o say_v that_o don_n christopher_n colonus_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v the_o first_o admiral_n of_o this_o india_n discover_v the_o same_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o catholyke_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n unto_o your_o majesty_n in_o the_o year_n .1491_o and_o come_v to_o barzalona_n in_o the_o year_n .1492_o with_o the_o first_o indian_n and_o other_o show_v and_o proof_n of_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o notice_n of_o this_o west_n empire_n the_o which_o gift_n and_o benefit_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v unto_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o any_o subject_n or_o servant_n have_v do_v for_o his_o prince_n or_o country_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n this_o shall_v doubtless_o be_v so_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a unto_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o spain_n that_o i_o repute_v he_o no_o good_a castilian_a or_o spanyarde_n that_o do_v not_o recognise_v the_o same_o and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o my_o say_a general_a history_n i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v of_o these_o thing_n i_o intend_v at_o this_o present_a only_o brief_o to_o rehearse_v certain_a especial_a thing_n the_o which_o sure_o be_v very_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thousand_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o behalf_n first_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o navigation_n into_o these_o party_n then_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o with_o their_o rite_n custom_n â–ª_o and_o ceremony_n also_o of_o beast_n fowl_n bird_n worm_n fish_n sea_n river_n spring_n tree_n plant_n herb_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n which_o be_v engender_v both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o water_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o one_o of_o thorder_n and_o company_n of_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o return_v into_o these_o region_n to_o serve_v your_o majesty_n if_o therefore_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n shall_v not_o be_v distincte_n in_o such_o order_n as_o i_o promise_v to_o perform_v in_o my_o great_a work_n i_o desire_v your_o majesty_n to_o have_v no_o respect_n hereunto_o but_o rather_o to_o consider_v the_o novelty_n of_o such_o strange_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v herein_o declare_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n that_o move_v i_o to_o write_v protest_v that_o in_o this_o summarie_n i_o have_v write_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n whereof_o not_o only_o i_o myself_o can_v testify_v but_o also_o dyvers_a other_o worthy_a and_o credible_a man_n which_o have_v be_v in_o those_o region_n and_o be_v now_o present_a in_o your_o majesty_n court_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v suffyse_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o unto_o your_o majesty_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o proheme_n unto_o this_o present_a work_n which_o i_o most_o humble_o desire_v your_o majesty_n as_o thankful_o to_o accept_v as_o i_o have_v write_v it_o faithful_o of_o the_o ordinary_a navigation_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o navigation_n which_o be_v common_o make_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n india_n be_v from_o sivile_a where_o your_o majesty_n have_v your_o house_n of_o contraction_n for_o those_o part_n with_o also_o your_o offycer_n thereunto_o parteyn_v of_o who_o the_o captain_n take_v their_o passeporte_n and_o licence_n the_o patroness_n of_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o these_o viage_n embark_v themselves_o at_o san_n luca_n di_fw-fr barameda_n where_o the_o river_n cuadalchiber_n enter_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o follow_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o canary_n of_o these_o seven_o island_n they_o common_o touch_v two_o that_o be_v either_o grancanaria_n or_o gomera_n and_o here_o the_o shyppe_n be_v furnysh_v with_o fresh_a water_n fuel_n cheese_n beef_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v requisite_a to_o be_v add_v to_o such_o as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o spain_n from_o spain_n to_o these_o island_n be_v common_o eight_o day_n sail_v or_o little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o when_o they_o be_v arryve_v there_o they_o have_v sail_v two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a league_n which_o make_v a_o thousand_o mile_n account_v four_o mile_n to_o a_o league_n as_o be_v their_o manner_n to_o reckon_v by_o sea_n depart_v from_o the_o say_a land_n to_o follow_v their_o course_n the_o shyppe_n tarry_v xxu_o day_n or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o before_o they_o see_v the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o island_n that_o lie_v before_o that_o which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr spagnuola_n or_o hispaniola_n and_o the_o land_n that_o be_v common_o first_o see_v be_v one_o of_o these_o island_n which_o they_o call_v ogni_fw-la sancti_fw-la marigalante_n or_o galanta_n la_o desseada_n otherwise_o call_v desiderata_fw-la matanino_n dominica_n guadalupea_n san_n christoval_a or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o island_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n lie_v about_o these_o aforesaid_a yet_o it_o sometime_o so_o chance_v that_o the_o shyppe_n pass_v without_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a island_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v within_o that_o course_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n or_o hispaniola_n or_o jamaica_n or_o cuba_n which_o be_v before_o the_o other_o it_o may_v also_o chance_v that_o they_o overpasse_v all_o these_o likewise_o untyll_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n but_o this_o chance_v when_o the_o pilot_n be_v not_o well_o practise_v in_o this_o navigation_n or_o not_o perfect_a in_o the_o true_a card_n but_o make_v this_o voyage_n with_o experte_a mariner_n whereof_o there_o be_v now_o great_a plenty_n one_o of_o the_o say_v first_o island_n shall_v ever_o be_v know_v and_o from_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n to_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o distance_n be_v niene_fw-fr hundred_o league_n by_o sail_v or_o more_o and_o from_o hence_o to_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n dominike_n which_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a league_n so_o that_o from_o spain_n hitherto_o be_v a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o league_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o sometime_o the_o navigation_n proceed_v not_o so_o direct_o but_o that_o it_o chance_v to_o wander_v ever_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o they_o have_v now_o sail_v a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o league_n and_o more_o and_o if_o the_o navigation_n be_v slow_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o hynderaunce_n it_o common_o chance_v to_o be_v finish_v in_o xxxv_o or_o xl_o day_n and_o this_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o account_v the_o extreme_n that_o be_v either_o of_o they_o that_o have_v slow_a passage_n or_o of_o they_o that_o arryve_v in_o very_o short_a time_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o which_o chance_v most_o common_o the_o return_n from_o those_o part_n to_o spain_n be_v not_o finish_v without_o long_a time_n as_o in_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o day_n or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o nevertheless_o in_o this_o present_a year_n of_o .1525_o there_o come_v four_o shyppe_n from_o the_o island_n of_o san_n dominico_n to_o saint_n luca_n in_o spain_n in_o xxu_o day_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o chance_v seldom_o but_o of_o that_o which_o happen_v most_o ordinary_o this_o navigation_n be_v very_o safe_a and_o much_o use_v even_o unto_o the_o say_a island_n and_o from_o this_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o shyppe_n traverse_v diverse_a way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fyve_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n sail_a or_o more_o accord_v to_o the_o part_n or_o coast_n whither_o they_o directe_v their_o viage_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n be_v very_o great_a and_o large_a and_o many_o navigation_n and_o viage_n be_v direct_v to_o dyvers_a part_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o
body_n and_o have_v two_o row_n of_o tooth_n the_o one_o somewhat_o separate_a from_o the_o other_o of_o cruel_a shape_n and_o stand_v very_o thick_a when_o they_o have_v slay_v this_o fish_n they_o cut_v the_o body_n thereof_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o put_v it_o to_o dry_a hang_v it_o three_o or_o four_o day_n at_o the_o cord_n of_o the_o sail_n clothes_n to_o dry_a in_o the_o wound_n and_o then_o eat_v it_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o good_a fish_n and_o of_o great_a commodity_n to_o serve_v the_o shyppe_n for_o vitalle_n for_o many_o day_n the_o jest_n of_o these_o fish_n be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o tender_a it_o have_v a_o skin_n much_o like_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o sole_a whereunto_o the_o say_v tiburon_n be_v like_a in_o shape_n which_o i_o say_v because_o pliny_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o none_o of_o these_o three_o fish_n among_o the_o number_n of_o they_o whereof_o he_o write_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n pliny_n these_o tiburon_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n where_o they_o be_v no_o less_o perylous_a than_o great_a lisarte_n or_o crocodile_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o for_o they_o devour_v man_n cow_n and_o horse_n even_o as_o do_v the_o crocodile_n crocodile_n they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o certain_a wash_v place_n or_o pool_n by_o the_o river_n side_n and_o where_o they_o have_v devour_v at_o other_o time_n dyvers_a other_o fish_n both_o great_a and_o small_a of_o sundry_a sort_n and_o kynde_n be_v accustom_v to_o follow_v the_o shyppe_n go_v under_o sail_n of_o the_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o when_o i_o have_v write_v of_o manate_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o three_o whereof_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o entreat_v manate_n manate_n therefore_o be_v a_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o byg_a sort_n and_o much_o great_a than_o the_o tiburon_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o be_v very_o bruityshe_a and_o vile_a so_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o form_n like_a unto_o one_o of_o those_o great_a vessel_n make_v of_o goat_n skynne_n wherein_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v new_a wine_n in_o medina_n de_fw-fr campo_n or_o in_o arevalo_n the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ox_n with_o also_o like_a eye_n and_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n two_o great_a stump_n wherewith_o he_o swym_v it_o be_v a_o very_a gentle_a and_o tame_a beast_n and_o come_v oftentimes_o out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o next_o shore_n where_o if_o he_o find_v any_o herb_n or_o grass_n he_o feed_v thereof_o our_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o kyl_v many_o of_o these_o and_o diverse_a other_o good_a fish_n with_o their_o crossbows_z pursue_v they_o in_o bark_n or_o canoas_n because_o they_o swim_v in_o manner_n above_o the_o water_n the_o which_o thing_n when_o they_o see_v they_o draw_v they_o with_o a_o hook_n tie_v at_o a_o small_a cord_n but_o somewhat_o strong_a as_o the_o fish_n flee_v away_o the_o archer_n let_v go_v and_o prolong_v the_o cord_n by_o little_a and_o little_a untyll_o he_o have_v let_v it_o go_v many_o fatham_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cord_n there_o be_v tie_v a_o cork_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o light_n wood_n and_o when_o the_o fish_n be_v go_v a_o little_a way_n and_o have_v colour_v the_o water_n with_o his_o blood_n and_o feel_v himself_o to_o faint_v and_o draw_v toward_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o resort_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o archer_n follow_v geather_a up_o his_o cord_n whereof_o while_n there_o yet_o remain_v syxe_n or_o eight_o fatham_n or_o somewhat_o more_o or_o less_o he_o draw_v it_o toward_o the_o land_n and_o draw_v the_o fish_n therewith_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n help_v he_o to_o do_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n he_o lift_v this_o great_a beast_n out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o land_n be_v of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o to_o convey_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o city_n it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o cart_n with_o a_o good_a yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o sometime_o more_o accord_v as_o these_o fish_n be_v of_o byggenesse_n some_o be_v much_o great_a than_o other_o some_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o be_v see_v of_o other_o beast_n sometime_o they_o lift_v these_o fish_n into_o the_o canoa_n or_o bark_n without_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o land_n as_o before_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v slay_v they_o float_v above_o the_o water_n and_o i_o believe_v very_o that_o this_o fish_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o lykee_v unto_o flesh_n especial_o so_o like_a unto_o beef_n that_o who_o so_o have_v not_o see_v it_o whole_a can_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v none_o other_o when_o he_o see_v it_o in_o piece_n then_o very_a beef_n or_o veal_n and_o be_v certain_o so_o like_a unto_o flesh_n that_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v herein_o be_v deceyve_v the_o taste_n likewise_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o taste_n of_o very_o good_a veal_n and_o last_v long_o if_o it_o be_v powder_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o base_a of_o these_o part_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n like_o unto_o this_o manate_n this_o manate_n have_v a_o certain_a stone_n or_o rather_o bone_n in_o his_o head_n within_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v of_o quality_n great_o appropriate_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o ground_n into_o small_a powder_n and_o take_v fast_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o pain_n be_v feel_v stone_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o may_v lie_v upon_o a_o penny_n with_o a_o draught_n of_o good_a white_a wine_n for_o be_v thus_o take_v three_o or_o four_o morning_n it_o acquiet_v the_o grief_n as_o dyvers_a have_v tell_v i_o which_o have_v prove_v it_o true_a and_o i_o myself_o by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n do_v wytnesse_n that_o i_o have_v see_v this_o stone_n seek_v of_o dyvers_a for_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o dyvers_a other_o fish_n as_o bygge_v as_o this_o manate_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o call_v vihuella_n this_o fish_n bear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n a_o sword_n fish_n be_v on_o every_o side_n full_a of_o many_o sharp_a tooth_n this_o sword_n be_v natural_o very_o hard_a and_o strong_a of_o four_o or_o fyve_o span_n in_o length_n and_o of_o proportion_n accord_v to_o the_o same_o byggenesse_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v this_o fish_n call_v spada_n that_o be_v the_o sword_n fish_n of_o this_o kind_n some_o be_v find_v as_o little_a as_o sardines_n and_o other_o so_o great_a that_o two_o yoke_n of_o ox_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o draw_v they_o on_o a_o cart._n but_o whereas_o before_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n while_o the_o shyppe_n be_v under_o sail_n i_o will_v not_o forgeat_fw-la to_o speak_v of_o the_o tunnye_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o good_a fish_n tunnye_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v and_o kill_v with_o trout_n spear_n and_o hook_n cast_v in_o the_o water_n when_o they_o play_v and_o swim_v about_o the_o shyppe_n in_o like_o manner_n also_o be_v take_v many_o turbot_n which_o be_v very_o good_a fish_n as_o be_v lyght_o in_o all_o the_o sea_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v turbut_fw-la that_o in_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v considere_v which_o all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o indies_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a note_n and_o this_o be_v that_o like_o as_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v some_o province_n fertile_a and_o fruitful_a and_o some_o barren_a even_o so_o do_v the_o like_a chance_n in_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o some_o wind_n the_o shyppe_n sail_v fyftie_a or_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o league_n and_o more_o without_o take_v or_o see_v of_o one_o fish_n and_o again_o in_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o some_o place_n all_o the_o water_n be_v see_v tremble_v by_o the_o move_n of_o the_o fish_n where_o they_o be_v take_v abundant_o it_o come_v further_a to_o my_o remembrance_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o flee_a of_o fish_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v fish_n and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o shyppe_n sail_v by_o the_o great_a ocean_n follow_v their_o voyage_n there_o rise_v sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o many_o company_n of_o certain_a little_a fish_n of_o the_o which_o the_o byg_a be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o sardyne_n and_o so_o diminish_v less_o and_o less_o from_o that_o quantity_n that_o â—ome_v of_o they_o be_v very_o
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god_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o otherwise_o then_o to_o consider_v that_o his_o divine_a majesty_n have_v do_v this_o as_z infinite_z other_z to_o declare_v his_o omnipotency_n and_o wisdom_n in_o such_o diversity_n of_o colour_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o the_o like_a also_o in_o beast_n bird_n and_o flower_n where_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a colour_n be_v see_v in_o one_o little_a feather_n or_o the_o leave_v grow_v out_o of_o one_o little_a stalk_n an_o other_o thing_n be_v also_o great_o to_o be_v note_v as_o touch_v these_o indian_n and_o this_o be_v that_o their_o hair_n be_v not_o curl_a as_o be_v the_o moor_n and_o ethiopian_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o clime_n neither_o be_v they_o bald_a except_o very_o seldom_o and_o that_o but_o little_a all_o which_o thing_n may_v gyve_v further_a occasion_n to_o philosopher_n to_o search_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n and_o complexion_n of_o man_n with_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o new_a world_n â§_o a_o most_o ancient_a testimony_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o divine_a philosopher_n plato_n plato_n in_o his_o famous_a and_o divine_a dialogue_n name_v timeus_n where_o he_o entreat_v of_o the_o universal_a nature_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n take_v for_o his_o principle_n the_o most_o ancient_a history_n of_o a_o island_n in_o time_n of_o great_a antiquity_n name_v athlantides_n make_v also_o mention_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o keep_v war_n against_o the_o athenians_n and_o be_v overcome_v of_o they_o plato_n also_o there_o induce_v the_o say_a history_n to_o be_v rehearse_v by_o one_o name_v critia_n who_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v often_o hear_v it_o of_o his_o uncle_n who_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o solon_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o sage_n of_o the_o greek_n this_o critia_n declare_v that_o when_o solon_n go_v into_o egypt_n to_o a_o certain_a city_n name_v sâ—im_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n where_o the_o division_n and_o recur_v of_o the_o river_n make_v the_o island_n delta_n he_o there_o speak_v with_o certain_a learned_a priest_n very_o skylful_a in_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n of_o many_o world_n past_a insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v mention_v of_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v before_o the_o flood_n of_o no_n or_o deucalion_n and_o also_o before_o the_o universal_a conflagration_n or_o burn_v of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o time_n of_o phaeton_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o war_n between_o the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a island_n of_o athlantides_n and_o the_o athenians_n be_v long_o before_o the_o general_a flood_n and_o the_o conflagration_n aforesaid_a plato_n induce_v the_o priest_n speak_v to_o solon_n in_o manner_n as_o follow_v thing_n most_o marvellous_a and_o true_a o_o solon_n remain_v in_o ancient_a writynge_n and_o memory_n of_o our_o predecessor_n and_o old_a age_n long_o before_o our_o time_n but_o above_o all_o 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sun_n begyn_v to_o shine_v the_o water_n be_v congeal_a into_o most_o pure_a and_o white_a salt_n wherewith_o innumerable_a shyype_n may_v be_v lade_v if_o man_n do_v resort_v thither_o for_o the_o same_o before_o there_o fale_a any_o rain_n for_o the_o rain_n melt_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o sink_v into_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o by_o the_o poor_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v dryven_v other_o say_v that_o the_o plain_n be_v not_o fill_v from_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o certain_a spring_n who_o water_n be_v more_o sharp_a and_o salt_n then_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n thinhabitante_n do_v great_o esteem_v this_o bay_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o use_v not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o commodity_n but_o also_o work_v the_o same_o into_o a_o square_a form_n like_o unto_o brick_n they_o sell_v it_o to_o stranger_n for_o exchange_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o lack_n reserve_v in_o this_o region_n they_o stretch_v and_o dry_v 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be_v enfourm_v of_o the_o matter_n appoint_v he_o two_o shyppe_n wherewith_o he_o return_v to_o his_o master_n and_o companion_n as_o he_o find_v they_o so_o come_v they_o to_o hispaniola_n very_o feeble_a and_o in_o manner_n naked_a what_o chance_v of_o they_o afterward_o i_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o let_v we_o now_o therefore_o leave_v these_o particular_n and_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o of_o general_n in_o all_o those_o tract_n which_o we_o say_v here_o before_o to_o have_v be_v find_v by_o colonus_n the_o admiral_n both_o he_o himself_o write_v and_o all_o his_o companion_n of_o that_o voyage_n confess_v colonus_n that_o the_o tree_n herb_n and_o fruit_n be_v florysh_v and_o green_a all_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o the_o air_n so_o temperate_a &_o wholesome_a that_o of_o all_o his_o company_n there_o never_o fall_v one_o man_n sycke_n air_n nor_o yet_o be_v vex_v either_o with_o extreme_a cold_a or_o heat_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fyftie_a league_n from_o the_o great_a haven_n of_o 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that_o their_o golden_a harvest_n last_v they_o suppose_v that_o man_n do_v natural_o live_v and_o die_v as_o other_o beast_n do_v harvest_n and_o therefore_o honour_v none_o other_o thing_n as_o god_n yet_o do_v they_o pray_v to_o the_o son_n and_o honour_v it_o when_o it_o rise_v but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o mountain_n and_o situation_n of_o these_o land_n mountain_n from_o all_o the_o sea_n bank_n of_o these_o region_n exceed_v great_a and_o high_a mountain_n be_v see_v toward_o the_o south_n yet_o reach_v by_o a_o continual_a tract_n from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o two_o great_a sea_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o be_v divide_v with_o these_o mountain_n as_o it_o be_v with_o bulwark_n lest_o they_o shall_v join_v and_o repugn_v as_o italy_n divide_v the_o sea_n call_v tirrhenum_n tuscan_a from_o the_o sea_n adriatic_a which_o be_v now_o common_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n for_o which_o 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see_v the_o large_a and_o main_n land_n of_o france_n germany_n and_o pannonie_n to_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o scythian_n even_o unto_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n of_o riphea_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o embrace_v therewith_o as_o with_o a_o continual_a bond_n all_o thracia_n and_o grecia_n with_o all_o that_o be_v include_v within_o the_o promontory_n or_o point_n of_o malea_n and_o hellespontus_n southwarde_o and_o the_o sea_n euzinus_fw-la and_o the_o maryssh_n of_o meotis_n in_o scythia_n northward_o the_o admiral_n suppose_v that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o sail_a toward_o the_o west_n this_o land_n be_v join_v to_o india_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o ganges_n and_o that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n toward_o the_o north_n hyperborean_n it_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o freeze_a sea_n beyond_o the_o hyperborean_n and_o the_o north_n pole_n so_o that_o both_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v to_o mean_v that_o south_n sea_n which_o we_o say_v to_o be_v find_v by_o vaschus_fw-la and_o 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as_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o thexperience_n of_o vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr and_o his_o companion_n which_o first_o make_v open_v the_o way_n thither_o but_o as_o dyvers_o the_o mountain_n of_o our_o alps_n in_o europe_n be_v somewhere_o narowe_n and_o in_o some_o place_n broad_a even_o so_o by_o the_o like_a providence_n of_o nature_n this_o land_n in_o some_o part_n thereof_o reach_v far_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v in_o other_o place_n coarct_v with_o narowe_n limit_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n with_o valley_n also_o in_o some_o place_n whereby_o man_n may_v pass_v from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o where_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o region_n of_o vraba_n and_o beragua_n to_o be_v situate_a these_o sea_n be_v divide_v by_o small_a distance_n yet_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v the_o region_n which_o the_o great_a ryver_n of_o maragnonus_fw-la run_v through_o maragnonus_fw-la to_o be_v very_o large_a if_o we_o shall_v grant_v maragnonum_n to_o be_v a_o ryver_n and_o no_o sea_n as_o the_o fresh_a water_n of_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o persuade_v us._n for_o in_o such_o narowe_n cave_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o can_v be_v no_o swalow_a gulf_n of_o such_o bygnesse_n as_o to_o receive_v or_o nooryshe_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n the_o like_a be_v also_o to_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o great_a ryver_n of_o dabaiba_n johannes_n which_o we_o say_v to_o be_v from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n in_o some_o place_n of_o forty_o fathom_n depth_n and_o somewhere_o fifty_o also_o three_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o so_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n we_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v broad_a there_o by_o the_o which_o the_o ryver_n pass_v from_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o dabaiba_n from_o the_o east_n and_o not_o from_o the_o west_n they_o
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of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n as_o we_o have_v large_o declare_v before_o the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o his_o dominion_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n the_o palace_n of_o king_n dabaiba_n be_v fyftie_a league_n distant_a from_o dariena_n the_o inhabitant_n say_v that_o from_o the_o palace_n the_o gold_n mine_n reach_v to_o the_o border_n on_o every_o side_n albeit_o our_o man_n have_v also_o gold_n mine_n not_o to_o be_v contemn_v even_o within_o three_o league_n of_o dariena_n in_o the_o which_o they_o gather_v gold_n in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o present_a yet_o do_v they_o affirm_v great_a plenty_n to_o be_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o dabaiba_n in_o the_o book_n of_o our_o first_o fruit_n write_v to_o your_o holiness_n we_o make_v mention_v of_o this_o dabaiba_n wherein_o our_o man_n be_v deceyve_v error_n and_o mystooke_v the_o matter_n for_o where_o they_o find_v the_o fysherman_n of_o king_n dabaiba_n in_o the_o marsh_n they_o think_v 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the_o ocean_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v here_o very_o large_a so_o that_o the_o water_n have_v their_o full_a scope_n but_o in_o the_o tract_n of_o paria_fw-la the_o water_n be_v constrain_v together_o by_o the_o bend_a side_n of_o that_o great_a land_n and_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o island_n lie_v against_o it_o as_o the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o the_o strayghte_n or_o narrow_a sea_n of_o scicile_a where_o the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o water_n cause_v the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o narrow_a sea_n which_o contain_v jonium_n charybdis_n libicum_n and_o tirrhenum_n colonus_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o these_o region_n have_v leave_v in_o write_v that_o sail_a from_o the_o island_n of_o guanassa_n and_o the_o province_n of_o jaia_n maia_n and_o cerabaro_n be_v region_n of_o the_o west_n march_v of_o beragua_n he_o find_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n so_o vehement_a and_o furious_a against_o 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and_o whole_a head_n beside_o be_v cover_v therewith_o and_o thus_o enter_v he_o into_o the_o pool_n even_o unto_o the_o chynne_n for_o be_v from_o their_o infancy_n exercise_v in_o swym_n and_o accustom_v to_o the_o water_n they_o refuse_v not_o to_o continue_v therein_o a_o long_a space_n the_o fowl_n think_v this_o gourd_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o other_o that_o swymme_n upon_o the_o water_n the_o foul_a go_v soft_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o see_v the_o great_a flock_n of_o fowl_n and_o with_o wag_n his_o head_n counterfeit_n the_o move_n of_o the_o waver_a gourd_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o fowl_n where_o soft_o put_v forth_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o sudden_o snatch_v one_o by_o the_o leg_n and_o plunge_v she_o into_o the_o water_n where_o he_o put_v she_o into_o a_o bag_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o of_o purpose_n the_o other_o fowl_n suppose_n that_o this_o dyve_v into_o the_o water_n of_o she_o own_o motion_n to_o seek_v for_o food_n as_o be_v their_o manner_n be_v 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so_o much_o and_o extend_v so_o far_o toward_o the_o north_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o that_o by_o the_o object_n or_o resistance_n of_o the_o land_n so_o bend_v and_o crook_v the_o water_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v rebound_v in_o compass_n and_o by_o force_n thereof_o be_v drive_v about_o the_o north_n side_n of_o cuba_n and_o the_o other_o land_n exclude_v without_o y_z e_z circle_z called_z tropicus_fw-la cancri_fw-la where_o the_o largeness_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o sea_n may_v receive_v the_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o narrow_a stream_n &_o thereby_o repress_v that_o inordinate_a course_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o very_o large_a and_o great_a i_o can_v compare_v his_o meaning_n to_o nothing_o more_o apt_o then_o to_o the_o swift_a stream_n come_n forth_o of_o a_o mill_n and_o fall_a into_o the_o mill_n pool_n for_o in_o all_o such_o place_n where_o water_n run_v with_o a_o violent_a fall_n through_o narowe_n channel_n and_o be_v then_o receyve_v in_o large_a pool_n they_o be_v sodeyn_o disparcle_v and_o their_o violence_n break_v so_o that_o whereas_o before_o they_o seem_v of_o such_o force_n as_o to_o overthrow_v all_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o way_n it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v perceyve_v which_o way_n they_o run_v the_o admiral_n himself_o diegus_n colonus_n colonus_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o christiphorus_fw-la colonus_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o these_o land_n who_o have_v now_o in_o come_n and_o go_v four_o time_n pass_v through_o these_o sea_n be_v demand_v of_o i_o what_o he_o find_v or_o perceyve_v in_o sail_a too_o and_o fro_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v much_o difficulty_n in_o return_v the_o same_o way_n by_o the_o which_o they_o go_v but_o whereas_o they_o first_o take_v the_o way_n by_o the_o main_n sea_n toward_o the_o north_n before_o they_o directe_v their_o course_n to_o spain_n spain_n he_o say_v that_o in_o that_o tract_n he_o feel_v the_o ship_n sometime_o a_o little_a dryven_v back_o by_o the_o contrary_a course_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o suppose_v that_o this_o chance_v only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a flow_a and_o reflow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o same_o not_o to_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o circumflection_n or_o course_n of_o the_o water_n rebound_v in_o compass_n as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o think_v rather_o that_o this_o main_n land_n or_o suppose_a continent_n shall_v somewhere_o be_v open_a and_o that_o the_o say_v open_a place_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o gate_n entry_n or_o straight_o divyde_v the_o north_n part_n of_o that_o land_n from_o the_o south_n by_o the_o which_o also_o the_o ocean_n run_v toward_o the_o west_n may_v by_o the_o rotation_n or_o impulsion_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v dryven_v about_o the_o whole_a earth_n ouiedus_fw-la agree_v with_o andrea_n moralis_n as_o touch_v the_o continual_a adherence_n and_o closeness_n of_o the_o say_a continent_n yet_o neither_o that_o the_o water_n shall_v so_o beat_v against_o the_o bend_a back_n of_o the_o west_n land_n or_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n repulse_v and_o drive_v into_o the_o main_n sea_n but_o say_v that_o he_o have_v diligent_o consider_v that_o the_o water_n run_v from_o the_o deep_a and_o midst_n of_o the_o main_n sea_n toward_o the_o west_n also_o that_o sail_a near_o unto_o the_o shore_n with_o small_a vessel_n he_o find_v the_o same_o water_n to_o return_v again_o toward_o the_o east_n so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o run_v together_o with_o contrary_a course_n as_o we_o oftentimes_o see_v the_o like_a to_o chance_v in_o river_n water_n where_o by_o the_o object_n of_o the_o bank_n dyvers_a whirlpool_n and_o turnynge_n arise_v in_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n whereof_o if_o any_o chaff_n straw_n wood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o light_n substance_n be_v cast_v in_o any_o such_o place_n in_o river_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o such_o as_o run_v with_o the_o water_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n proceed_v well_o forward_o but_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o the_o bend_a gulf_n and_o indent_a margentes_fw-la of_o the_o crooked_a bank_n be_v carry_v overthwart_o the_o channel_n and_o so_o wander_v about_o untyll_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o full_a and_o directe_v course_n of_o the_o ryver_n thus_o have_v we_o make_v you_o partner_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v give_v we_o and_o write_v their_o dyvers_a opinion_n we_o will_v then_o give_v more_o certain_a reason_n when_o more_o certain_a truth_n shall_v be_v know_v we_o must_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n lean_a to_o opinion_n until_o the_o day_n come_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o reveal_v this_o secret_a of_o nature_n star_n with_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pole_n star_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ocean_n a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o dariena_n shall_v close_o up_o our_o decade_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o our_o travayle_n we_o have_v say_v that_o niene_fw-fr mile_n distant_a from_o dariena_n gold_n be_v the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o dry_a plain_n in_o the_o which_o gold_n be_v geather_v both_o on_o the_o dry_a land_n and_o also_o on_o the_o bank_n and_o in_o the_o channel_n of_o river_n therefore_o to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o gather_v gold_n there_o be_v of_o ordinary_a custom_n appoint_v to_o every_o man_n by_o the_o suruoyer_n of_o the_o mine_n a_o square_a plot_n of_o ground_n contain_v twelve_o pase_n at_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o chooser_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ground_n already_o occupy_v or_o leave_v of_o other_o the_o portion_n of_o ground_n be_v thus_o choose_v as_o it_o be_v assign_v of_o the_o augur_n to_o build_v a_o temple_n they_o enclose_v their_o slave_n within_o the_o same_o who_o help_n the_o
little_a these_o be_v call_v volatori_n that_o be_v flee_a fish_n they_o rise_v by_o great_a company_n and_o flock_n in_o such_o multitude_n that_o it_o be_v a_o astonyshment_n to_o behold_v they_o sometime_o they_o rise_v but_o little_a from_o the_o water_n &_o as_o it_o chance_v continue_v one_o flight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o pace_n and_o sometime_o more_o or_o less_o before_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o sea_n sometime_o also_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o shyppe_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o on_o a_o evening_n when_o all_o the_o company_n in_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o their_o knee_n sing_v salve_n regina_fw-la in_o the_o hygh_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o poop_n and_o sail_v with_o a_o full_a wound_n there_o pass_v by_o we_o a_o flock_n of_o these_o flee_a fish_n and_o come_v so_o near_o we_o that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ship_n among_o the_o which_o two_o or_o three_o fall_v hard_o by_o i_o which_o i_o take_v alyve_a in_o my_o hand_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o perceyve_v that_o they_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o sardines_n and_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n have_v two_o wing_n or_o quill_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o sin_n like_v unto_o those_o wherewith_o all_o fish_n swim_v in_o river_n these_o wing_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o fish_n themselves_o as_o long_o as_o their_o wing_n be_v moist_a they_o bear_v they_o up_o in_o the_o air_n but_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o can_v continue_v their_o flight_n no_o further_o then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o fall_v immediate_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o rise_v again_o and_o flee_v as_o before_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o fyve_o hundred_o and_o fyfteene_n when_o i_o come_v first_o to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o india_n and_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o flaunders_n in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o most_o fortunate_a success_n in_o these_o your_o kingdom_n of_o aragonie_n and_o castyle_n whereas_o at_o that_o voyage_n i_o sail_v above_o the_o island_n bermuda_n otherwise_o call_v garza_n be_v the_o further_a of_o all_o the_o island_n that_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n bermuda_n and_o arryve_n there_o at_o the_o depth_n of_o eight_o yard_n of_o water_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n i_o determine_v to_o send_v some_o of_o the_o ship_n to_o land_n aswell_o to_o make_v search_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v there_o as_o also_o to_o leave_v in_o the_o island_n certain_a hog_n for_o increase_v but_o the_o time_n not_o serve_v my_o purpose_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wound_n i_o can_v bring_v my_o shyppe_n no_o near_o the_o island_n be_v twelve_o league_n in_o length_n and_o syxe_v in_o breadth_n and_o about_o thirty_o in_o circuit_n lie_v in_o the_o three_o and_o thyrti_v degree_n of_o the_o north_n side_n while_o i_o remain_v here_o i_o see_v a_o strife_n and_o combat_n 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thing_n sure_o aught_o to_o put_v we_o in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o bless_a and_o safe_a rest_v place_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o such_o as_o love_v he_o who_o shall_v acquiete_a and_o fynishe_v the_o travail_n of_o this_o troublous_a world_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o danger_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o eternal_a life_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v eternal_a security_n and_o rest_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n these_o bird_n and_o fowl_n which_o i_o see_v be_v of_o the_o island_n of_o bermuda_n near_o unto_o the_o which_o i_o see_v these_o flee_a fish_n for_o they_o can_v be_v of_o no_o other_o land_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o wander_v far_o from_o the_o coast_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v of_o thincrease_n and_o decrease_v that_o be_v rise_v and_o fall_a of_o our_o ocean_n sea_n and_o south_n sea_n call_v the_o sea_n of_o sur._n i_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o certain_a thing_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o province_n or_o at_o 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way_n of_o commendator_n of_o aysa_n captain_n under_o your_o majesty_n who_o this_o present_a year_n attempt_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_a spyce_n and_o not_o only_o the_o way_n be_v thus_o much_o shorten_v but_o also_o a_o thyrd_o part_n of_o the_o time_n be_v abbreviate_v to_o conclude_v therefore_o if_o any_o have_v hitherto_o attempt_v this_o voyage_n by_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n to_o seek_v the_o island_n of_o spyce_n i_o be_o of_o firm_a opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v find_v long_o since_o as_o doubtless_o they_o may_v be_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o cosmographie_n how_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o one_o kind_n dyffer_v in_o form_n and_o quality_n accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v engender_v or_o grow_v and_o of_o the_o beast_n call_v tiger_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v find_v many_o terrible_a beast_n tiger_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v tiger_n which_o thing_n nevertheless_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v 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name_n the_o first_o spanyarde_n which_o see_v this_o tiger_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n do_v so_o name_n it_o tiger_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o these_o be_v that_o which_o don_n diego_n columbo_n the_o admiral_n send_v your_o majesty_n out_o of_o new_a spain_n to_o toledo_n their_o head_n be_v like_a to_o the_o head_n of_o lion_n or_o lioness_n but_o great_a the_o rest_n of_o all_o their_o body_n and_o their_o leg_n be_v full_a of_o black_a spot_v one_o near_a unto_o a_o other_o and_o divide_v with_o a_o circumference_n or_o fryndge_n of_o red_a colour_n show_v as_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a work_n and_o correspondent_a picture_n about_o their_o croope_n or_o hynder_n part_n they_o have_v these_o spot_v bygge_v and_o less_o and_o less_o toward_o their_o belly_n leg_n and_o head_n that_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o toledo_n be_v young_a and_o but_o little_a and_o by_o my_o estimation_n of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o year_n but_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o find_v of_o great_a quantity_n for_o i_o have_v see_v some_o of_o three_o span_n in_o height_n and_o more_o than_o five_o in_o length_n they_o be_v beast_n of_o great_a force_n with_o strong_a leg_n and_o well_o arm_v with_o nail_n and_o fang_n which_o we_o call_v dog_n tooth_n they_o be_v so_o fierce_a that_o in_o my_o judgement_n no_o real_a lion_n of_o the_o byg_a sort_n be_v so_o strong_a or_o fierce_a of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o find_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o devour_v many_o of_o the_o indian_n &_o do_v much_o hurt_v otherwise_o but_o since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o christian_n many_o have_v be_v kill_v with_o crossbow_n after_o this_o manner_n assoon_o as_o the_o archer_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o haunt_n of_o any_o of_o these_o tiger_n he_o go_v search_v their_o trase_n tiger_n with_o his_o crossbow_n &_o with_o a_o little_a hound_n or_o begle_n and_o not_o with_o a_o greyhounde_n because_o this_o beast_n will_v soon_o kill_v any_o dog_n that_o will_v venture_v on_o he_o when_o the_o hound_n have_v find_v the_o tiger_n he_o run_v about_o he_o bay_v continual_o and_o approach_v so_o near_o he_o snap_a and_o gryn_v with_o so_o quick_o flee_a and_o return_v that_o he_o hereby_o so_o mole_v this_o fierce_a beast_n that_o he_o drive_v he_o to_o take_v the_o next_o tree_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o he_o remain_v still_o bay_v and_o the_o tiger_n grynning_a and_o show_v his_o tooth_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o archer_n come_v near_o and_o xii_o or_o xiiii_o pase_n of_o stryke_v he_o with_o the_o querell_n of_o his_o crossebowe_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o flee_v incontinent_a leave_v the_o tiger_n in_o his_o travail_n for_o life_n and_o death_n bite_v the_o tree_n and_o eat_a earth_n for_o fierceness_n then_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n or_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o archer_n return_v thither_o and_o with_o his_o dog_n find_v the_o place_n where_o he_o lie_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n .1522_o i_o with_o the_o other_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n take_v order_n in_o our_o counsel_n a_o reward_n of_o four_o or_o fyve_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v give_v to_o every_o man_n that_o kill_v any_o of_o these_o tiger_n tiger_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o be_v kill_v in_o short_a space_n both_o with_o crossbows_z and_o also_o with_o dyvers_a snare_n and_o ingens_fw-la but_o to_o conclude_v i_o will_v not_o obstinate_o stand_v in_o opinion_n whether_o these_o beast_n be_v tiger_n or_o panther_n or_o of_o the_o number_n of_o any_o other_o such_o beast_n of_o spot_a hair_n or_o also_o peradventure_o some_o other_o new_a beast_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n as_o be_v many_o other_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o this_o book_n of_o which_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o great_o marvel_v forasmuch_o as_o unto_o our_o time_n this_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v unknowen_a to_o the_o antiquity_n insomuche_o that_o none_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n nor_o yet_o pcolome_n in_o his_o cosmographie_n or_o any_o other_o since_o he_o have_v make_v any_o mention_n hereof_o untyll_o the_o first_o admyrall_a don_n christopher_n colonus_n discover_v the_o same_o a_o thing_n doubtless_o without_o comparyson_n much_o great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o hercules_n hercules_n that_o he_o first_o give_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n into_o the_o ocean_n which_o the_o greek_n can_v never_o do_v before_o he_o gibilterra_n and_o hereof_o rise_v the_o fable_n that_o the_o mountain_n of_o calpe_n and_o abila_n which_o be_v direct_o one_o against_o a_o other_o in_o the_o straight_o of_o gibilterra_n the_o one_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o
splinte_n on_o their_o arm_n likewise_o other_o piece_n which_o they_o put_v on_o their_o head_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n war_n for_o they_o esteem_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o appear_v gallant_n in_o the_o war_n and_o to_o go_v in_o most_o comely_a order_n that_o they_o can_v devyse_v glyster_a with_o precious_a stone_n jewel_n gold_n juelle_n and_o feather_n of_o the_o least_o of_o these_o welke_n or_o perewincle_n they_o make_v certain_a little_a bead_n of_o dyvers_a sort_n and_o colour_n they_o make_v also_o little_a bracelet_n which_o they_o myngle_v with_o gaudy_n of_o gold_n these_o they_o roll_v about_o their_o arm_n from_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o wrest_v of_o the_o hand_n the_o like_a also_o do_v they_o on_o their_o leg_n from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n in_o token_n of_o nobility_n especial_o their_o noble_a woman_n in_o dyvers_a province_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v such_o jewel_n and_o have_v their_o neck_n in_o manner_n 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coronati_fw-la they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olyve_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o difference_n it_o be_v more_o in_o bigness_n then_o otherwise_o &_o especial_o they_o that_o be_v call_v coronati_fw-la be_v strong_a and_o big_a than_o any_o other_o that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o these_o party_n giant_n except_o those_o of_o the_o island_n of_o giant_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n near_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o likewise_o certain_a other_o which_o they_o call_v jucatos_n which_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n all_o which_o chief_o although_o they_o be_v no_o giant_n jucatos_n yet_o be_v they_o doubtless_o the_o byg_a of_o the_o indian_n that_o be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n &_o common_o big_a than_o the_o flemynge_n and_o especial_o many_o of_o they_o aswell_o woman_n as_o man_n be_v of_o very_o high_a stature_n and_o be_v all_o archer_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n these_o coronati_fw-la inhabit_v thirty_o league_n in_o length_n by_o these_o coast_n from_o the_o point_n of_o canoa_n to_o the_o great_a ryver_n which_o they_o call_v guadalchiber_n near_o unto_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la as_o i_o traverse_v by_o those_o coast_n i_o fill_v a_o butt_n of_o fresh_a water_n of_o that_o ryver_n syxe_v league_n in_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v call_v coronati_fw-la that_o be_v crown_v because_o their_o hair_n be_v cut_v round_o by_o their_o ear_n and_o poulde_v lower_v a_o great_a compass_v about_o the_o crown_n much_o like_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n augustine_n order_n and_o because_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o their_o manner_n of_o wear_v their_o hair_n here_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n a_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o note_v in_o these_o indian_n and_o this_o be_v that_o they_o have_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n of_o their_o head_n four_o time_n thyck_a head_n and_o much_o strong_a than_o we_o so_o that_o in_o come_n to_o handstroke_n with_o they_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a not_o to_o strike_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o sword_n for_o so_o have_v many_o sword_n be_v break_v on_o their_o head_n with_o little_a hurt_n do_v and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o this_o time_n because_o i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v hereof_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n yet_o have_v i_o neither_o there_o nor_o here_o speak_v much_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v call_v nova_fw-la hispania_n that_o be_v new_a spain_n spain_n whereof_o the_o island_n of_o jucatana_n be_v part_n forasmuch_o as_o ferdinando_n cortesie_n have_v write_v a_o large_a book_n thereof_o of_o the_o house_n of_o these_o indies_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o else_o where_o yet_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o infourme_v your_o majesty_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o building_n and_o house_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v make_v in_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n india_n they_o build_v they_o now_o therefore_o with_o two_o solar_n or_o loft_v and_o with_o loop_n and_o wyndowe_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v also_o with_o strong_a timber_n and_o very_o fair_a board_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o any_o noble_a man_n may_v well_o and_o pleasaunt_o be_v lodge_v in_o some_o of_o they_o and_o among_o other_o i_o myself_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n dariena_n which_o cost_v i_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o castelan_n be_v of_o such_o sort_n that_o i_o may_v well_o entertain_v and_o commodious_o lodge_v any_o lord_n or_o noble_a man_n reserve_v also_o part_n for_o myself_o and_o my_o family_n for_o in_o this_o may_v many_o household_n be_v keep_v both_o above_o and_o beneath_o it_o have_v also_o a_o fair_a garden_n with_o many_o orange_a tree_n both_o sweet_a and_o sour_a cedar_n also_o and_o lemon_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v now_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o christian_n garden_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o garden_n there_o run_v a_o fair_a river_n the_o situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a with_o a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a air_n and_o a_o fair_a prospecte_n about_o the_o ryver_n in_o fine_a our_o trust_n be_v that_o in_o few_o year_n all_o thing_n in_o these_o region_n shall_v grow_v to_o a_o better_a state_n accord_v to_o the_o holy_a intention_n of_o your_o majesty_n of_o the_o chief_a island_n hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n the_o indian_n which_o at_o this_o present_n inhabit_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o christian_n not_o so_o many_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o this_o island_n be_v go_v to_o other_o island_n and_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n for_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n young_a man_n 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the_o continual_a war_n they_o have_v with_o the_o tartar_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n gyve_v obedience_n to_o the_o say_v great_a cam_n as_o to_o their_o chief_a emperor_n he_o make_v also_o demonstration_n in_o the_o say_a card_n by_o the_o north-east_n that_o be_v past_o the_o province_n of_o permia_n and_o the_o ryver_n pescora_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n &_o certain_a mountain_n name_v catena_n mundi_fw-la there_o be_v thentraunce_n into_o the_o province_n of_o obdora_n whereas_o be_v vecchiadoro_n and_o the_o ryver_n obo_n which_o also_o fall_v into_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v the_o further_a border_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n the_o say_a ryver_n have_v his_o original_n in_o a_o great_a lake_n call_v chethai_n tartar_n which_o be_v the_o first_o habitation_n of_o the_o tartar_n that_o pay_n tribute_n to_o the_o great_a cane_n and_o from_o this_o lake_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n voyage_n as_o they_o be_v 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princypall_a occasion_n of_o his_o come_n be_v because_o he_o have_v conceyve_v great_a indignation_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o portugal_n and_o therefore_o intend_v to_o prove_v if_o he_o can_v open_v any_o voyage_n by_o land_n whereby_o spyce_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o india_n by_o the_o land_n of_o tartary_n or_o by_o the_o sea_n caspium_n otherwise_o call_v hircanum_n to_o moscovia_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o shyppe_n by_o the_o ryver_n riga_n which_o run_v by_o the_o country_n of_o livonia_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o his_o prince_n give_v ear_n unto_o he_o and_o cause_v the_o say_a voyage_n to_o be_v attempt_v by_o certain_a noble_a man_n of_o lordo_n of_o the_o tartar_n confine_v next_o unto_o he_o lordo_n but_o the_o war_n which_o be_v then_o between_o they_o and_o the_o great_a desert_n which_o they_o shall_v of_o necessity_n overpasse_v sea_n make_v they_o leave_v of_o their_o enterprise_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v 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britonum_fw-la and_o baccaleos_n or_o terra_fw-la baccalearum_fw-la where_o in_o the_o year_n .1534_o and_o .1535_o jaques_n cartiar_n in_o two_o vyage_n make_v with_o three_o great_a french_a galley_n find_v the_o great_a and_o large_a country_n name_v canada_n ochelaga_n and_o sanguenai_n prince_n which_o reach_n from_o the_o xlu_o to_o the_o .51_o degree_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o pleasant_a country_n and_o name_v by_o he_o nova_fw-la francia_n and_o here_o stay_v a_o while_n and_o lyft_v up_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v oh_o what_o do_v the_o christian_a prince_n mean_v that_o in_o such_o land_n discover_v they_o do_v not_o assign_v certain_a colony_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o to_o bring_v those_o people_n who_o god_n have_v so_o bless_v with_o natural_a gift_n to_o better_a civility_n and_o to_o embrace_v our_o religion_n than_o the_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o say_v region_n also_o be_v so_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a with_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n herb_n fruit_n river_n wood_n fish_n beast_n metal_n and_o river_n of_o such_o greatness_n that_o shyppe_n may_v sail_v more_o than_o .180_o mile_n upon_o one_o of_o they_o be_v on_o both_o side_n infinite_o inhabit_v search_v and_o to_o cause_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a colony_n to_o search_v whether_o that_o land_n toward_o the_o north_n name_v terra_fw-la de_fw-fr laborador_n do_v join_v as_o one_o firm_a land_n with_o norway_n or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o straight_a or_o open_a place_n of_o sea_n as_o be_v most_o like_a there_o shall_v be_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o say_v indian_n dryven_v by_o fortune_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n come_v by_o that_o straight_a or_o sea_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n mexico_n and_o by_o the_o say_v straight_o to_o sail_v northwest_n to_o discover_v the_o land_n and_o country_n of_o cathay_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o these_o sure_o shall_v be_v enterpryse_n able_a to_o make_v man_n immortal_a the_o which_o thing_n that_o right_a worthy_a gentleman_n master_n antony_n di_fw-it mendoza_n consider_v by_o the_o singular_a virtue_n and_o magnanimity_n that_o be_v in_o he_o attempt_v to_o put_v this_o thing_n in_o practice_n for_o be_v viceroy_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mexico_n so_o name_v of_o the_o great_a city_n mexico_n otherwise_o call_v temistitan_n now_o call_v new_a spain_n be_v in_o the_o twenty_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o part_n of_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n he_o send_v certain_a of_o his_o captain_n by_o land_n and_o also_o a_o navy_n of_o shyppe_n by_o sea_n part_n to_o search_v this_o secret_a and_o i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v in_o flaunders_n in_o themperours_n court_n i_o see_v his_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o year_n .1541_o and_o date_v from_o mexico_n wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o toward_o the_o northwest_o he_o have_v find_v the_o kingdom_n of_o set_a citta_n that_o be_v seven_o city_n whereas_o be_v that_o call_v civola_n by_o the_o reverend_a father_n marco_n da_fw-mi niza_n and_o how_o beyond_o the_o say_a kingdom_n yet_o further_o toward_o the_o northwest_o captain_n francisco_n vasques_n of_o coronado_n have_v overpass_o great_a desert_n cathay_n come_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o he_o find_v certain_a shyppe_n which_o sail_v by_o that_o sea_n with_o merchandise_n and_o have_v in_o their_o banner_n upon_o the_o prooe_n of_o their_o shyppe_n certain_a fowl_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o of_o mexico_n call_v alcatrazzi_n and_o that_o their_o mariner_n show_v by_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v thirty_o day_n sail_a in_o come_n to_o that_o haven_n whereby_o he_o understand_v that_o these_o shyppe_n can_v be_v of_o none_o other_o country_n then_o of_o cathay_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v situate_a on_o
bryng_v his_o troonke_v to_o his_o mouth_n therewith_o he_o help_v up_o his_o master_n or_o keeper_n therewith_o he_o overthrow_v tree_n beside_o his_o two_o great_a tusk_n he_o have_v on_o every_o side_n of_o his_o mouth_n four_o tooth_n wherewith_o he_o eat_v and_o grynd_v his_o meat_n either_o of_o these_o tooth_n be_v almost_o a_o span_n in_o length_n as_o they_o grow_v along_o in_o the_o jaw_n and_o be_v about_o two_o inch_n in_o height_n and_o almost_o as_o much_o in_o thickness_n the_o tusk_n of_o the_o male_n be_v great_a than_o of_o the_o female_a his_o tongue_n be_v very_o little_a and_o so_o far_o in_o his_o mouth_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v of_o all_o beast_n they_o be_v most_o gentle_a and_o tractable_a for_o by_o many_o sundry_a way_n they_o be_v teach_v and_o do_v understande_v insomuche_o that_o they_o learn_v to_o do_v due_a honour_n to_o a_o king_n and_o be_v of_o quick_a sense_n and_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n when_o the_o male_a have_v once_o season_v the_o female_a he_o never_o after_o touch_v she_o the_o male_a elephante_fw-la lyve_v two_o hundred_o year_n or_o at_o the_o least_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o female_a almost_o as_o long_o but_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n be_v but_o lx_o year_n as_o some_o write_v they_o can_v not_o suffer_v winter_n or_o cold_a they_o love_v river_n and_o will_v often_o go_v into_o they_o up_o to_o the_o snout_n wherewith_o they_o blow_v and_o snuff_n and_o play_v in_o the_o water_n but_o swymme_a they_o can_v not_o for_o the_o weyght_n of_o their_o body_n pliny_n and_o solinie_n write_v that_o they_o use_v none_o adultery_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n in_o wyldernesse_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n gentel_o they_o will_v go_v before_o he_o and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o plain_a way_n join_v in_o battle_n they_o have_v no_o small_a respect_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v wound_v for_o they_o bring_v they_o that_o be_v hurt_v or_o weary_a into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v defend_v they_o be_v make_v tame_a by_o drink_v the_o ivise_n of_o barley_n they_o have_v continual_a war_n against_o dragon_n which_o desire_v their_o blood_n because_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a dragon_n and_o therefore_o the_o dragon_n lie_v await_v as_o the_o elephant_n pass_v by_o wynd_v his_o tail_n be_v of_o exceed_a length_n about_o the_o hynder_n leg_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o so_o stey_v he_o thrust_v his_o head_n into_o his_o troonke_v and_o exhau_v his_o breath_n or_o else_o bit_v he_o in_o the_o ear_n whereunto_o he_o can_v not_o reach_v with_o his_o troonke_v and_o when_o the_o elephant_n wax_v faint_a he_o fall_v down_o on_o the_o serpent_n be_v now_o full_a of_o blood_n and_o with_o the_o poise_n of_o his_o body_n break_v he_o so_o that_o his_o own_o blood_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o elephant_n run_v out_o of_o he_o myngele_v together_o which_o be_v cold_a be_v congeal_v into_o that_o substance_n which_o the_o apothecary_n call_v sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o be_v dragon_n blood_n otherwise_o call_v cinnabaris_fw-la draconis_fw-la although_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o cinnabaris_fw-la cinnabaris_fw-la common_o call_v cinope_a or_o vermilion_a which_o the_o painter_n use_v in_o certain_a colour_n they_o be_v also_o of_o three_o kynde_n as_o of_o the_o marysh_n the_o plain_n and_o the_o mountain_n no_o less_o differ_v in_o condition_n elephant_n philostratus_n write_v that_o as_o much_o as_o the_o elephant_n of_o libya_n in_o bygnesse_n pass_v the_o horse_n of_o nysea_n so_o much_o do_v the_o elephant_n of_o india_n exceed_v they_o of_o libya_n for_o of_o the_o elephant_n of_o india_n some_o have_v be_v see_v of_o the_o height_n of_o ix_o cubit_n the_o other_o do_v so_o great_o fear_v these_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o abide_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o of_o the_o indian_a elephant_n only_o the_o male_n have_v tusk_n but_o of_o they_o of_o ethiopia_n and_o libya_n both_o kynde_n be_v tusked_a they_o be_v of_o dyvers_a heyghte_n as_o of_o xii.xiii_fw-la and_o xiiii_o dordante_n every_o dodrant_a benig_v a_o measure_n of_o niene_fw-fr ynche_n some_o write_v that_o a_o elephant_n be_v big_a than_o three_o wild_a ox_n or_o buff_n they_z of_o india_n be_v black_a or_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o mouse_n but_o they_o of_o ethiope_n or_o guinea_n be_v brown_a the_o hyde_n or_o skin_n of_o they_o all_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o without_o hear_v or_o brystel_n their_o ear_n be_v two_o dodrantes_fw-la broad_a and_o their_o eye_n very_o little_a our_o man_n see_v one_o drynk_n at_o a_o ryver_n in_o guinea_n as_o they_o sail_v into_o the_o land_n of_o other_o property_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o elephant_n as_o of_o their_o marvellous_a docilicie_n of_o their_o fight_n and_o use_v in_o the_o war_n of_o their_o generation_n and_o chastity_n when_o they_o be_v first_o see_v in_o the_o theater_n and_o triumph_n of_o the_o roman_n how_o they_o be_v take_v and_o tame_v and_o when_o they_o cast_v their_o tusk_n with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o in_o medicine_n who_o so_o desire_v to_o know_v let_v he_o read_v pliny_n in_o the_o viii_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n he_z also_o write_v in_o his_o twelve_o book_n that_o in_o old_a time_n they_o make_v many_o goodly_a work_v of_o juery_n or_o elephant_n tooth_n juery_n as_o table_n trestle_n post_n of_o house_n rail_n lattess_n for_o wyndowe_n image_n of_o their_o god_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n of_o juery_n both_o colour_a and_o uncoloured_a &_o intermyxt_v with_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o precious_a wood_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v make_v certain_a chair_n lute_n and_o uirginalle_n they_o have_v such_o plenty_n thereof_o in_o old_a time_n that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v josephus_n write_v that_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v porta_n eburnea_fw-la that_o be_v the_o juery_n gate_n the_o whytenesse_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o represent_v the_o natural_a fairness_n of_o man_n skin_n insomuche_o that_o such_o as_o go_v about_o to_o set_v forth_o or_o rather_o corrupt_v natural_a beauty_n with_o colour_n and_o paint_a be_v reproove_v by_o this_o proverb_n ebur_fw-la atramento_fw-la candefacere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o make_v juery_n white_a with_o ink_n the_o poette_v also_o describe_v the_o fair_a neck_n of_o beautiful_a virgin_n call_v they_o eburnea_fw-la colla_fw-la that_o be_v juery_n neck_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o elephant_n and_o juery_n it_o may_v suffice_v now_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o manner_n africa_n and_o manner_n of_o lyve_n with_o also_o a_o other_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v to_o understande_v that_o the_o people_n which_o now_o inhabit_v the_o region_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n and_o the_o mid_a part_n of_o africa_n as_o libya_n the_o inner_a and_o nubia_n with_o diverse_a other_o great_a and_o large_a region_n about_o the_o same_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v ethiope_n and_o nigrite_v which_o we_o now_o call_v moor_n moorens_n or_o negro_n a_o people_n of_o beastly_a lyve_n without_o a_o god_n law_n religion_n or_o common_a wealth_n and_o so_o scorch_v and_o vex_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o curse_v it_o when_o it_o rise_v of_o the_o region_n and_o people_n about_o the_o inner_a libya_n call_v libya_n interior_n gemma_fw-la phrysius_n write_v thus_o interior_n libya_n interior_n be_v very_o large_a and_o desolate_a in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o horrible_a wylderness_n and_o mountain_n replenish_v with_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o wild_a and_o monstrous_a beast_n and_o serpent_n first_o from_o mauritania_n or_o barbary_n toward_o the_o south_n be_v getulia_n getulia_n a_o rough_a and_o savage_a region_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v wild_a and_o wander_v people_n after_o these_o follow_v the_o people_n call_v melanogetuli_n and_o pharusii_n which_o wander_v in_o the_o wyldernesse_n carry_v with_o they_o great_a gourd_n of_o water_n the_o ethiophians_n call_v nigrite_v occupy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o aphrica_fw-la nigrite_v and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o west_n ocean_n southwarde_o also_o they_o reach_v to_o the_o ryver_n nigritis_n who_o nature_n agree_v with_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n senega_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v increase_v and_o diminish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o like_a beast_n as_o the_o crocodile_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o ryver_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v senega_n for_o this_o ryver_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n it_o be_v furthermore_o marvellous_a and_o very_a strange_a that_o be_v say_v of_o this_o ryver_n and_o this_o be_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o thing_n thinhabitaunte_n be_v
i_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n i_o go_v to_o their_o temple_n or_o meschita_n where_o i_o see_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n as_o about_o the_o number_n of_o xxu_o thousand_o mecha_n attend_v a_o certain_a pilot_n who_o shall_v bring_v they_o into_o their_o country_n here_o i_o suffer_v much_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n be_v enforce_v to_o hide_v myself_o among_o these_o poor_a folk_n feign_v myself_o very_o sick_a to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v inquisityve_a what_o i_o be_v whence_o i_o come_v or_o whither_o i_o will_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o soltan_n of_o babylon_n brother_n to_o the_o soltan_n of_o mecha_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n the_o soil_n be_v unfruitful_a and_o lack_v fresh_a water_n the_o sea_n beat_v against_o the_o town_n there_o be_v nevertheless_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o other_o place_n as_o from_o babylon_n of_o nilus_n arabia_n foelix_n and_o dyvers_a other_o place_n the_o heat_n be_v here_o so_o great_a that_o man_n be_v in_o manner_n dry_v up_o therewith_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sick_a folk_n the_o city_n contain_v about_o fyve_o hundred_o house_n after_o fyftiene_fw-fr day_n be_v pass_v i_o covenaunt_v with_o a_o pilot_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v from_o thence_o into_o persia_n persia._n and_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n to_o go_v with_o he_o there_o lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n almost_o a_o hundred_o brigantine_n and_o foist_n with_o diverse_a boat_n and_o bark_n of_o sundry_a sort_n both_o with_o oar_n and_o without_o oar_n therefore_o after_o three_o day_n gyve_n wound_n to_o our_o sail_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n otherwise_o name_v mare_n erythraeum_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o why_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sail_v in_o the_o night_n cap._n 21._o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o wise_a man_n that_o this_o sea_n be_v not_o red_a as_o some_o have_v imagine_v but_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o other_o sea_n we_o continue_v therefore_o our_o voyage_n untyll_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n for_o this_o sea_n be_v navigable_a only_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o night_n the_o mariner_n rest_v they_o untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n name_v chameran_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v forward_o more_o safe_o why_o this_o sea_n can_v not_o be_v sail_v in_o the_o night_n they_o say_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v that_o there_o be_v many_o dangerous_a sand_n rock_n and_o shelf_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a of_o diligent_a and_o long_o prospecte_v from_o the_o top_n castell_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a place_n the_o second_o book_n entreat_v of_o arabia_n foelix_n that_o be_v the_o happy_a or_o bless_a arabia_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gezan_n and_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n it_o may_v now_o seem_v convenient_a to_o finish_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o voyage_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o say_a country_n of_o arabia_n gezan_n therefore_o after_o six_o day_n sail_a we_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v gezan_n it_o have_v a_o commodious_a port_n and_o very_o fair_a where_o we_o find_v about_o forty_o and_o fyve_o brigantine_n and_o foist_n of_o dyvers_a region_n the_o city_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v a_o mahometan_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a like_a unto_o italy_n it_o bear_v pomegranate_n quinses_n peach_n apple_n of_o assyria_n pepon_n melon_n orange_n gourd_n and_o dyvers_a other_o fruit_n also_o rose_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o flower_n the_o fair_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v it_o seem_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v naked_a â–ª_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mahometans_n there_o be_v also_o great_a abundance_n of_o flesh_n wheat_n barley_n the_o grain_n of_o white_a millet_n or_o hirse_n which_o they_o call_v dora_n whereof_o they_o make_v very_o sweet_a bread_n of_o certain_a people_n name_v banduin_n cap._n 2._o depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o gezan_n the_o space_n of_o u_o day_n sail_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n have_v ever_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n in_o sight_n we_o come_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o certain_a house_n where_o about_o xiiii_o of_o we_o go_v alande_n hope_v to_o have_v have_v some_o victual_n of_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la but_o we_o lose_v our_o labour_n for_o in_o the_o steed_n of_o victual_n they_o cast_v stone_n at_o we_o with_o sting_n they_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o that_o fight_v with_o our_o man_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v xxiiii_o the_o rest_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n they_o be_v naked_a and_o have_v none_o other_o weapon_n then_o slynge_v after_o their_o flight_n we_o bring_v away_o with_o we_o certain_a hen_n and_o calf_n very_o good_a short_o after_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v themselves_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fyve_o or_o syxe_v hundred_o but_o we_o depart_v with_o our_o prey_n and_o return_v to_o the_o shyppe_n of_o a_o island_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n name_v camaran_n cap._n 3._o the_o same_o day_n sail_a forward_o we_o come_v to_o a_o island_n name_v camaran_n which_o contain_v ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o two_o hundred_o house_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o flesh_n and_o the_o fair_a salt_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v the_o port_n be_v eight_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n it_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o soltan_n of_o amanian_a of_o arabia_n foelix_n after_o we_o have_v remain_v here_o two_o day_n we_o take_v our_o way_n toward_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n sail_a this_o sea_n may_v here_o be_v sail_v both_o day_n and_o night_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o from_o this_o island_n unto_o the_o port_n of_o zida_n the_o red_a sea_n be_v not_o safe_o navigable_a by_o night_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o manner_n enclose_v for_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o very_o straight_o and_o no_o more_o than_o three_o mile_n over_o toward_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o continent_n land_n be_v see_v of_o the_o height_n of_o ten_o pase_n the_o soil_n seem_v rude_a and_o not_o culture_v at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o say_a mouth_n rise_v a_o very_a high_a hill_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o little_a island_n habit_v name_v bebmendo_n and_o be_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o they_o that_o sail_n to_o zeila_n but_o they_o that_o go_v to_o aden_n must_v keep_v the_o way_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n all_o this_o way_n we_o have_v ever_o the_o land_n in_o our_o sight_n from_o bebmendo_fw-la to_o aden_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n and_o of_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n toward_o stranger_n cap._n 4._o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v see_v any_o city_n better_o fortify_v then_o this_o it_o stand_v on_o a_o soil_n not_o much_o unequal_a 13._o it_o be_v wall_v on_o two_o side_n the_o rest_n be_v enclose_v with_o mountain_n have_v on_o they_o fyve_o fortress_n the_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o house_n their_o exercise_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v night_n begyn_v the_o second_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n in_o the_o day_n tyme._n a_o stone_n cast_v from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o mountain_n have_v on_o it_o a_o fortress_n the_o shyppe_n lie_v near_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a goodly_a city_n and_o the_o fair_a of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n to_o this_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a mart_n the_o merchaunte_n of_o india_n ethiopia_n and_o persia_n have_v recourse_n by_o sea_n and_o they_o also_o that_o resort_n to_o mecha_n assoon_o as_o our_o brigantine_n come_v into_o the_o haven_n immediate_o the_o customer_n and_o searcher_n come_v aboard_o demand_v what_o we_o be_v from_o whence_o we_o come_v what_o merchaundies_n we_o bring_v and_o how_o many_o man_n be_v in_o every_o brigantine_n be_v advertise_v of_o these_o thing_n immediate_o they_o take_v away_o our_o mast_n sail_n and_o other_o tackelynge_v of_o our_o shyppe_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o depart_v without_o pay_v of_o custom_n the_o day_n after_o our_o arryve_n there_o the_o mahometans_n take_v i_o and_o put_v shackle_n on_o
in_o the_o mid_n way_n cap._n i_o find_v a_o exceed_a high_a and_o large_a mountain_n where_o be_v great_a pentie_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o especial_o of_o monkey_n which_o run_v about_o the_o mountain_n every_o where_o there_o be_v also_o many_o lion_n very_o noisome_a to_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o journey_n that_o way_n but_o when_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n go_v together_o lion_n at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o i_o pass_v this_o way_n with_o a_o great_a company_n and_o yet_o be_v we_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o follow_v we_o beast_n for_o we_o be_v sometime_o constrain_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o with_o dart_n slyng_n and_o bow_n use_v also_o the_o help_n of_o dog_n and_o yet_o escape_v hardly_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n i_o feign_v myself_o sick_a and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n lurk_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o go_v forth_o only_o in_o the_o night_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o who_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o and_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o foist_n or_o bark_v to_o depart_v thence_o secret_o of_o certain_a place_n of_o ethiopia_n cap._n 14._o in_o the_o syxt_v chapter_n here_o before_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n how_o depart_v from_o the_o queen_n i_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o i_o covenaunt_v with_o a_o certain_a pilot_n to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o india_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v thither_o before_o he_o have_v first_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o persia_n and_o that_o at_o my_o first_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n he_o can_v not_o yet_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n depart_v from_o thence_o during_o which_o time_n i_o traveyl_v the_o region_n and_o city_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o this_o my_o return_n to_o aden_n now_o therefore_o accord_v to_o our_o agreement_n to_o travail_v diverse_a country_n and_o region_n commit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o be_v by_o inconstant_a fortune_n and_o sundry_a tempest_n tempest_n deter_v from_o that_o voyage_n for_o whereas_o we_o be_v now_o syxe_v day_n sail_v on_o our_o way_n to_o persia_n ethiope_n a_o sudden_a contrary_a tempeste_n drive_v we_o out_o of_o our_o way_n and_o cast_v we_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiope_n our_o bark_n be_v lade_v with_o rubric_n that_o be_v rubric_n a_o certain_a red_a earth_n which_o be_v use_v to_o dye_v cloth_n for_o yearly_o from_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n depart_v fyfteene_v or_o twenty_o ship_n lade_v with_o rubric_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la be_v therefore_o thus_o toss_v with_o storm_n we_o be_v dryven_v into_o a_o port_n name_v zeila_n where_o we_o remain_v fyve_o day_n to_o see_v the_o city_n and_o tarry_v untyll_o the_o sea_n be_v more_o quiet_a of_o the_o city_n zeila_n in_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o great_a fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o of_o certain_a strange_a beast_n see_v there_o cap._n 15._o in_o this_o city_n be_v great_a freequentation_n of_o merchandise_n as_o in_o a_o most_o famous_a mart_n slave_n there_o be_v marvellous_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o juerye_z and_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o black_a slave_n sell_v for_o a_o small_a price_n these_o be_v take_v in_o war_n by_o the_o mahometan_a moor_n out_o of_o ethyopia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o presbyter_n johannes_n or_o preciosus_fw-la johannes_n law_n which_o some_o also_o call_v the_o king_n of_o jacobins_n or_o abyssins_n be_v a_o christian_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o thence_o into_o persia_n arabia_n faelix_fw-la babylonia_n of_o nilus_n or_o alcair_n and_o mecha_n in_o this_o city_n justice_n and_o good_a law_n be_v observe_v the_o soil_n bear_v wheat_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o flesh_n and_o diverse_a other_o commodious_a thing_n it_o have_v also_o oil_n not_o of_o olyve_n but_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o what_o there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n there_o be_v likewise_o certain_a sheep_n tail_n have_v their_o tail_n of_o the_o weyght_n of_o syxeteene_a pound_n and_o exceed_v fat_a the_o head_n and_o neck_n be_v black_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n white_a there_o be_v also_o sheep_n altogether_o white_a have_v tail_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la long_o hang_v down_o like_o a_o great_a cluster_n of_o grape_n and_o have_v also_o great_a lap_n of_o skin_n hang_v from_o their_o throat_n as_o have_v bull_n and_o ox_n palearia_n hang_v down_o almost_o to_o the_o ground_n horn_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a cow_n with_o horn_n like_v unto_o heart_n horn_n these_o be_v wild_a and_o when_o they_o be_v take_v be_v give_v to_o the_o soltan_n of_o that_o city_n as_o a_o kingly_a present_n i_o see_v there_o also_o certain_a cow_n â–ª_o have_v only_o one_o horn_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forehead_n as_o have_v the_o unicorn_n and_o about_o a_o span_n of_o length_n but_o the_o horn_n bend_v backward_o they_o be_v of_o bright_a shine_a red_a colour_n but_o they_o that_o have_v heart_n horn_n be_v enclyne_v to_o black_a colour_n conye_n be_v there_o good_a cheap_a the_o city_n have_v a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o merchant_n the_o wall_n be_v great_o decay_v and_o the_o haven_n rude_a and_o despicable_a the_o king_n or_o soltan_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o mahometan_a and_o entertayn_v in_o wage_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o foot_n man_n and_o horseman_n they_o be_v great_o give_v to_o war_n and_o wear_v only_o one_o loose_a syngle_a vesture_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o of_o other_o they_o be_v of_o dark_a ashye_a colour_n incline_v to_o black_a in_o the_o war_n they_o be_v unarm_v and_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n of_o barbara_n a_o island_n of_o ethiope_n cap._n 16._o after_o that_o the_o tempest_n be_v appease_v we_o give_v wound_n to_o our_o sail_n and_o in_o short_a time_n arryve_v at_o a_o island_n name_v barbara_n the_o prince_n whereof_o be_v a_o mahometan_a the_o island_n be_v not_o great_a but_o fruitful_a and_o well_o people_v it_o have_v abundance_n of_o flesh_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o colour_n enclyne_v to_o black_a al_n their_o riches_n be_v in_o herd_n of_o cat-tail_n we_o remain_v here_o but_o one_o day_n and_o depart_v from_o hence_o sail_v into_o persia._n the_o three_o book_n entreat_v of_o persia_n and_o of_o certain_a town_n and_o part_n of_o persia._n cap._n 1._o when_o we_o have_v sail_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o day_n we_o aryve_v at_o a_o city_n call_v divobanderrumi_n divobanderrumi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o holy_a port_n of_o turk_n it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o continent_n when_o the_o sea_n rise_v with_o high_a tide_n it_o be_v a_o island_n environ_v with_o water_n but_o at_o a_o low_a flood_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o sea_n one_o may_v go_v thither_o by_o land_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o soltan_n of_o cambaia_n the_o governor_n be_v name_v menacheas_n it_o be_v a_o mart_n of_o great_a merchandise_n cambaia_n there_o dwell_v about_o it_o four_o hundred_o merchant_n of_o turkey_n it_o be_v well_o wall_a round_o about_o and_o defend_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n they_o have_v bark_n and_o brygantine_n somewhat_o less_o than_o we_o we_o remain_v here_o two_o day_n depart_v from_o hence_o goa_z we_o come_v to_o a_o other_o city_n name_v goa_z in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n this_o also_o abound_v with_o merchandise_n and_o be_v a_o mart_n great_o frequent_v the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n near_o unto_o this_o be_v two_o other_o fair_a city_n and_o port_n meschet_fw-mi name_v giulfar_o and_o meschet_fw-mi of_o the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o ormus_n or_o armusium_n and_o of_o a_o island_n of_o persia_n where_o pearl_n be_v find_v cap._n 2._o proceed_v on_o our_o voyage_n we_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v ormus_n pearl_n very_o fair_a this_o be_v second_o to_o none_o in_o goodly_a situation_n and_o plenty_n of_o pearl_n it_o be_v in_o a_o island_n dystaunt_a from_o the_o continent_n twelve_o mile_n it_o have_v great_a scarcenesse_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o corn_n from_o other_o region_n be_v bring_v thither_o all_o victual_n that_o nouryshe_v the_o inhabitant_n three_o day_n sail_a from_o thence_o be_v geather_v those_o muscle_n which_o bring_v forth_o the_o fair_a and_o byg_a pearl_n they_o be_v take_v as_o i_o will_v now_o declare_v pearl_n there_o be_v certain_a man_n that_o get_v their_o lyve_n by_o fysh_v these_o have_v small_a boat_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o great_a stone_n fasten_v to_o a_o cord_n and_o this_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o boat_n to_o make_v it_o as_o steadfast_a and_o immovable_a as_o a_o ship_n lie_v at_o a_o anchor_n the_o boat_n
not_o unlyke_a of_o hear_v they_o have_v eye_n like_o swine_n &_o the_o snout_n or_o trunk_n very_o long_o wherewith_o they_o put_v meat_n and_o drink_v into_o their_o mouth_n and_o therefore_o may_v it_o well_o be_v call_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n elephant_n the_o mouth_n be_v under_o the_o throat_n much_o like_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o sow_n and_o the_o trunk_n be_v holowe_v and_o can_v therewith_o hold_v fast_o stick_v or_o slave_n and_o they_o rule_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o hand_n i_o see_v also_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n overthrow_v by_o a_o elephant_n which_o xxiiii_o man_n attempt_v can_v not_o do_v the_o two_o great_a tooth_n or_o tusk_n juery_n be_v place_v in_o the_o high_a jaw_n each_o of_o their_o ear_n be_v two_o handful_n big_a whether_o the_o beast_n be_v of_o the_o big_a or_o less_o kind_a the_o foot_n be_v like_a unto_o such_o round_a thick_a trencher_n of_o wood_n as_o he_o common_o use_v the_o foot_n contain_v fyve_o hoof_n in_o roundness_n like_a unto_o great_a oyster_n the_o tail_n be_v like_a to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o bufle_v four_o handful_n long_o and_o of_o thy_o hair_n the_o female_n be_v also_o big_a than_o the_o male_n they_o be_v of_o sundry_a bigness_n elephant_n for_o some_o be_v of_o xiii_o handful_n high_a and_o other_o of_o xiiii_o handful_n and_o some_o also_o have_v be_v see_v of_o sixtiene_fw-fr handful_n they_o go_v slow_o and_o walow_v and_o therefore_o some_o that_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o they_o be_v move_v to_o vomit_v even_o as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o pleasure_n to_o ride_v on_o the_o young_a elephant_n because_o they_o go_v soft_o like_o ambel_v mule_n when_o you_o mount_v on_o they_o they_o stoop_v &_o bend_v their_o knee_n that_o you_o may_v easy_o ascend_v they_o be_v never_o brydeled_a neither_o use_n their_o keeper_n any_o halter_n to_o govern_v they_o of_o the_o engender_v of_o elephant_n and_o of_o the_o magnificence_n &_o riches_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 10._o when_o they_o engender_v they_o resort_v to_o the_o meadow_n or_o wood_n elephant_n for_o by_o a_o certain_a natural_a shamefastness_n they_o do_v it_o not_o but_o in_o secret_a place_n although_o some_o author_n have_v write_v that_o elephant_n engender_v backward_o some_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a present_a to_o give_v the_o king_n the_o member_n or_o pissell_n of_o a_o elephant_n elephant_n which_o perhaps_o they_o do_v for_o the_o exceed_a great_a price_n of_o elephant_n for_o some_o be_v sell_v there_o for_o fyve_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o as_o they_o say_v for_o two_o thousand_o which_o peradventure_o be_v not_o for_o their_o greatness_n of_o body_n but_o rather_o for_o certain_a property_n wit_n &_o docilitie_n wherein_o some_o far_o exceed_v other_o even_o as_o among_o man_n narsinga_n and_o i_o dare_v well_o say_v that_o i_o have_v see_v some_o man_n much_o inferior_a to_o elephant_n in_o wit_n and_o sense_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n in_o riches_n and_o dominion_n far_o exceed_v all_o king_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o city_n in_o situation_n and_o fairness_n represent_v the_o city_n of_o milane_n except_o only_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o decline_a place_n and_o less_o equal_a other_o kingdom_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o lie_v round_o about_o it_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ausonia_n &_o venice_n lie_v about_o milane_n day_n their_o bramini_fw-la so_o be_v the_o priest_n name_v tell_v i_o y_o it_o the_o king_n receive_v daily_o of_o that_o city_n for_o tribute_n or_o revenue_n the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardios_fw-la he_o maintain_v a_o army_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n for_o he_o live_v in_o continual_a war_n with_o his_o borderer_n idolater_n he_o be_v a_o idolator_n and_o honour_v the_o devyl_n even_o as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o rych_a sort_n use_v a_o slender_a inward_a apparel_n or_o petticoat_n not_o very_o long_o and_o bind_v their_o head_n with_o a_o phillet_n or_o broad_a band_n of_o sundry_a colour_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mahometans_n the_o common_a sort_n cover_v only_o their_o privity_n and_o be_v beside_o all_o naked_a the_o king_n wear_v a_o cap_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n of_o two_o handful_n long_o when_o he_o go_v to_o war_n he_o wear_v a_o vesture_n of_o bombasine_n cloak_n and_o thereon_o a_o cloak_n adourn_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n have_v the_o borderer_n guard_n beset_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n narsinga_n his_o horse_n with_o the_o furniture_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a as_o much_o as_o one_o of_o our_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o innumerable_a jewel_n of_o great_a price_n when_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_a three_o other_o king_n bear_v he_o company_n who_o office_n be_v to_o be_v ever_o near_o he_o and_o guide_v he_o when_o he_o make_v any_o journey_n or_o ryde_v abroad_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o six_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o not_o only_o for_o these_o thing_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v but_o also_o for_o dyvers_a other_o of_o like_a magnificence_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n silver_n he_o coyn_v money_n and_o piece_n of_o gold_n name_v pardios_fw-la also_o other_o silver_n money_n of_o less_o value_n which_o they_o call_v fano_fw-la contain_v the_o value_n of_o sixtiene_fw-fr of_o the_o small_a money_n of_o copper_n traveylers_n may_v here_o go_v safe_o through_o all_o his_o dominion_n lion_n if_o they_o can_v avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o lion_n of_o their_o diet_n and_o order_n of_o lyve_n i_o will_v speak_v more_o large_o where_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o write_v of_o calcutta_n portugal_n this_o king_n of_o narsinga_n be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v in_o great_a amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o beside_o he_o 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tempest_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o three_o fire_n call_v saint_n helen_n saint_n nycolas_n and_o saint_n clare_n appear_v upon_o the_o cable_n of_o the_o shyppe_n sudden_o the_o tempeste_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n cease_v depart_v from_o hence_o they_o sail_v to_o the_o .49_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a under_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a pole_n where_o be_v wynter_v they_o be_v enforce_v to_o remain_v there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n all_o which_o time_n they_o see_v no_o man_n except_o that_o one_o day_n by_o chance_n they_o espy_v a_o man_n of_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o giant_n giant_n who_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n dance_v and_o sing_v and_o short_o after_o seem_v to_o cast_v dust_n over_o his_o head_n the_o captain_n send_v one_o of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o shore_n with_o the_o ship_n boat_n who_o make_v the_o like_a sign_n of_o peace_n the_o which_o thing_n the_o giant_n see_v be_v out_o of_o fear_n and_o come_v with_o the_o captain_n servant_n to_o his_o 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horse_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o giant_n be_v fold_v in_o the_o say_a skin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o shoe_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o bygge_n and_o short_a bow_n the_o string_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o a_o sinewe_n of_o that_o beast_n he_o have_v also_o a_o bundle_n of_o long_a arrow_n make_v of_o reed_n feather_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o typte_v with_o sharp_a stone_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o iron_n head_n the_o captain_n cause_v he_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v &_o give_v he_o many_o thing_n and_o among_o other_o a_o great_a look_v glass_n in_o the_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v his_o own_o likeness_n be_v sudden_o afraid_a and_o start_v back_o with_o such_o violence_n that_o he_o overthrewe_v two_o that_o stand_v near_a about_o he_o when_o the_o captain_n have_v thus_o give_v he_o certain_a hawk_n bell_n and_o other_o great_a bell_n with_o also_o a_o look_v glass_n a_o comb_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o bead_n of_o glass_n he_o send_v he_o to_o land_n with_o four_o 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with_o diverse_a such_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o send_v he_o to_o his_o company_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o resort_v again_o to_o the_o shyppe_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o one_o of_o those_o great_a beast_n which_o he_o give_v the_o captain_n but_o after_o that_o day_n they_o never_o see_v he_o more_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v of_o his_o own_o company_n for_o the_o conversation_n he_o have_v with_o our_o man_n after_o other_o xu_o day_n be_v pass_v there_o come_v four_o other_o giant_n without_o any_o weapon_n giant_n but_o have_v hide_v their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o certain_a bush_n the_o captain_n retain_v two_o of_o these_o
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tract_n of_o fifty_o league_n or_o there_o about_o from_o hence_o only_o three_o league_n distant_a be_v the_o rock_n which_o in_o the_o unfortunat_a discourse_n of_o nicuesa_n we_o say_v be_v call_v of_o our_o man_n pignonem_fw-la but_o of_o thinhabitante_n the_o region_n be_v call_v vibba_n in_o this_o tract_n also_o about_o fire_n league_n from_o thence_o be_v the_o haven_n which_o colonus_n call_v portus_n bellus_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o region_n which_o thinhabitant_n call_v xaguaguara_n this_o region_n be_v very_o populous_a but_o they_o go_v all_o naked_a the_o king_n be_v paint_v with_o black_a colour_n but_o all_o the_o people_n with_o red_a the_o king_n and_o seven_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n have_v every_o of_o they_o a_o little_a plate_n of_o gold_n hang_v at_o their_o nosethrylle_n down_o unto_o their_o lip_n and_o this_o they_o take_v for_o a_o comely_a ornament_n the_o man_n enclose_v their_o privy_a member_n in_o a_o shell_n and_o the_o woman_n 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like_a of_o their_o female_a crocodile_n affyrm_v furthermore_o that_o the_o fat_a or_o shewet_n of_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o sweetness_n with_o the_o pleasant_a gum_n of_o arabia_n but_o the_o admiral_n be_v now_o at_o the_o length_n enforce_v of_o necessity_n to_o depart_v from_o hence_o aswell_o for_o that_o he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o contrary_a and_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o water_n as_o also_o that_o his_o shyppe_n be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o putrify_a and_o eat_v through_o with_o certain_a worm_n worm_n which_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o warmness_n of_o the_o water_n in_o all_o those_o tract_n near_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o uenetians_n call_v these_o worm_n bissas_fw-la the_o same_o be_v also_o engender_v in_o two_o haven_n of_o the_o
say_v that_o this_o ryver_n consist_v and_o take_v his_o increase_n of_o four_o other_o river_n fall_a from_o the_o mountain_n of_o dabaiba_n egypt_n our_o man_n call_v this_o ryver_n flumen_n s._n johannis_n they_o say_v also_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n by_o seven_o mouth_n as_o do_v the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o egypt_n likewise_o that_o in_o the_o same_o region_n of_o vraba_n there_o be_v in_o some_o place_n narowe_n streyghte_v not_o pass_v fyfteene_v league_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v savage_a and_o without_o any_o passage_n by_o reason_n of_o dyvers_a marysh_n and_o desolate_a way_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v lamas_n way_n but_o the_o spanyarde_n accord_v to_o their_o variety_n call_v they_o tremedales_n trampale_v cenegale_n sumideros_n &_o zabondaderos_n but_o before_o we_o pass_v any_o further_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v great_o from_o our_o purpose_n to_o declare_v from_o whence_o these_o mountain_n of_o 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green_a place_n as_o it_o be_v meadow_n sea_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n bring_v forth_o a_o herb_n much_o like_o unto_o time_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o be_v engender_v norysh_v and_o grow_v therein_o as_o we_o see_v thincrease_v and_o succession_n of_o oyster_n to_o grow_v about_o themselves_o also_o that_o these_o fish_n delyght_v not_o in_o the_o conversation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o sea_n dog_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v content_v with_o only_a one_o two_o or_o three_o or_o at_o the_o most_o four_o pearl_n affyrm_v that_o in_o the_o fysh_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n there_o be_v find_v a_o hundred_o pearl_n in_o one_o fish_n the_o which_o caspar_n moralis_n the_o captain_n himself_o fish_n and_o his_o
fourscore_o mile_n for_o they_o call_v it_o threescore_o league_n he_o spend_v certain_a day_n here_o in_o idleness_n for_o he_o can_v neither_o by_o fair_a mean_n nor_o by_o foul_a allure_v the_o king_n of_o the_o region_n to_o come_v to_o he_o while_o he_o lay_v thus_o id_o there_o come_v to_o he_o other_o fyftie_a man_n send_v from_o dariena_n under_o the_o governaunce_n of_o captain_n lodovicus_n mercado_n who_o depart_v from_o dariena_n in_o the_o calende_n of_o may_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o search_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o those_o region_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o they_o determine_v after_o consultation_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n lie_v toward_o the_o south_n even_o unto_o the_o south_n sea_n late_o find_v behold_v now_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n sea_n that_o in_o a_o land_n of_o such_o marvellous_a longitude_n in_o other_o place_n they_o find_v it_o here_o to_o be_v only_o about_o fyftie_a mile_n distant_a to_o the_o south_n sea_n for_o they_o count_v it_o xvii_o league_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n be_v to_o reckon_v and_o not_o by_o mile_n yet_o say_v they_o that_o a_o league_n consy_v of_o three_o mile_n by_o land_n land_n and_o four_o by_o sea_n as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o turn_v of_o the_o water_n they_o find_v a_o king_n name_v juana_n who_o kingdom_n be_v also_o name_v coiba_n as_o be_v the_o region_n of_o king_n careta_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n elsewhere_o but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o region_n of_o this_o juana_n be_v rycher_n in_o gold_n they_o name_v it_o coiba_n dite_fw-fr that_o be_v coiba_n the_o rich_a for_o wheresoever_o they_o dyg_v the_o ground_n gold_n whether_o it_o be_v on_o the_o dry_a land_n or_o in_o the_o wet_a channel_n of_o the_o river_n they_o find_v the_o sand_n which_o they_o cast_v forth_o mix_v with_o gold_n juana_n flee_v at_o the_o come_n of_o our_o man_n and_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v again_o they_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n near_o about_o his_o palace_n yet_o have_v they_o but_o little_a gold_n for_o he_o have_v carry_v all_o his_o stuff_n with_o he_o here_o they_o find_v certain_a slave_n mark_v in_o the_o face_n after_o a_o strange_a sort_n face_n for_o with_o a_o sharp_a prycke_n make_v either_o of_o bone_n or_o else_o with_o a_o thorn_n they_o make_v hole_n in_o their_o face_n and_o forthwith_o sprinkling_a a_o powder_n thereon_o they_o moist_a the_o pounced_a place_n with_o a_o certain_a black_a or_o red_a ivice_n who_o substance_n be_v of_o such_o tenacity_n and_o clamminesse_n that_o it_o will_v never_o wear_v away_o they_o bring_v these_o slave_n away_o with_o they_o they_o say_v that_o this_o ivice_n be_v of_o such_o sharpness_n and_o put_v they_o to_o such_o pain_n that_o for_o extreme_a dolour_n they_o have_v no_o stomach_n to_o their_o meat_n certain_a day_n after_o the_o king_n which_o take_v these_o slave_n in_o their_o war_n use_v their_o help_n in_o seek_v for_o gold_n and_o in_o tyllage_n of_o the_o ground_n even_o as_o do_v our_o man_n from_o the_o palace_n of_o juana_n follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n about_o ten_o mile_n toward_o the_o south_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o other_o king_n who_o our_o man_n name_v the_o old_a man_n because_o he_o be_v old_a not_o pass_a of_o his_o other_o name_n in_o the_o region_n of_o this_o king_n also_o they_o find_v gold_n in_o all_o place_n gold_n both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o river_n this_o region_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o famous_a river_n depart_v from_o hence_o in_o fyve_o day_n journey_n they_o come_v to_o a_o land_n leave_v desolate_a they_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v destroy_v by_o civil_a discord_n discord_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fruitful_a and_o yet_o not_o inhabit_v the_o fyfth_o day_n they_o see_v two_o man_n come_n a_o far_a of_o these_o be_v lade_v with_o bread_n of_o maizium_n 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gold_n and_o artifycial_o wrought_v among_o those_o groume_n of_o rude_a or_o natyve_a gold_n there_o be_v one_o find_v of_o the_o weyght_n of_o two_o castellan_n which_o argue_v the_o plentiful_a rychenesse_n of_o the_o ground_n follow_v the_o same_o coast_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n toward_o the_o west_n they_o come_v to_o a_o king_n taracuru_n who_o name_n be_v taracuru_n of_o who_o they_o have_v gold_n amount_v to_o the_o weyght_n of_o eight_o thousand_o pesos_n we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o pesus_n be_v the_o weyght_n of_o a_o castelane_n not_o coin_a from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o king_n brother_n name_v pananome_n who_o flee_v at_o their_o come_n and_o appear_v no_o more_o afterward_o they_o say_v that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n they_o spoil_v his_o palace_n in_o his_o absence_n syxe_n league_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o another_o king_n name_v tabor_n salt_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cheru_n he_z friendly_a entertain_v our_o man_n and_o give_v they_o four_o thousand_o pesos_n of_o gold_n he_o have_v in_o his_o dominion_n many_o goodly_a salt_n bay_n the_o region_n also_o abound_v with_o gold_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o another_o king_n call_v anata_n of_o who_o they_o have_v xv_o thousand_o pesos_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v get_v of_o the_o king_n his_o borderer_n who_o he_o have_v vanquish_v by_o war_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o gold_n be_v in_o rude_a form_n because_o it_o be_v melt_v when_o he_o set_v the_o king_n house_n on_o fire_n who_o he_o spoil_v for_o they_o rob_v and_o slay_v the_o one_o the_o other_o sack_v &_o fyre_v their_o village_n war_n and_o waste_v their_o country_n they_o keep_v war_n barbarous_o and_o to_o utter_v destruction_n execute_v extreme_a cruelty_n against_o they_o that_o have_v the_o overthrow_n gonsalus_n badaiocius_fw-la with_o his_o fellow_n wander_v at_o liberty_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o this_o king_n and_o have_v geather_v great_a heap_n of_o gold_n of_o other_o king_n for_o what_o in_o braslette_n collar_n earerynge_n breast_n plate_n helmette_n and_o certain_a bar_n wherewith_o woman_n bear_v up_o their_o breast_n they_o have_v geather_v together_o in_o gold_n the_o sum_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o castellan_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v partly_o by_o exchange_n for_o our_o thing_n where_o they_o find_v the_o king_n their_o friend_n &_o otherwise_o by_o forcyble_a mean_n where_o they_o find_v the_o contrary_n they_o have_v get_v also_o forty_o slave_n who_o help_n they_o use_v both_o for_o carriage_n of_o their_o victual_n and_o baggagy_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o moil_n or_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n &_o also_o to_o relieve_v such_o as_o be_v sick_a and_o forweery_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a journey_n and_o hunger_n after_o these_o prosperous_a voyage_n they_o come_v by_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n scoria_fw-la to_o the_o palace_n of_o a_o king_n name_v pariza_n where_o fear_v no_o such_o thing_n pariza_n enclose_v they_o with_o a_o great_a army_n gold_n and_o assail_v they_o straggel_v and_o unwares_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o put_v on_o their_o armure_n he_o slay_v and_o wound_v about_o fyftie_a and_o put_v the_o resydue_n to_o flight_n they_o make_v such_o haste_n that_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n either_o to_o the_o gold_n they_o have_v geather_v or_o to_o their_o slave_n but_o leave_v all_o behind_o they_o those_o few_o that_o escape_v come_v to_o dariena_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n as_o concern_v the_o variable_a and_o inconstant_a chance_n of_o fortune_n in_o humane_a thing_n be_v false_a fortune_n if_o all_o thing_n shall_v have_v happen_v unto_o they_o prosperous_o for_o such_o
the_o year_n the_o land_n and_o region_n that_o be_v near_o about_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v natural_o hot_a although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o temperate_a by_o the_o divine_a providence_n &_o therefore_o such_o flesh_n or_o fish_n as_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v in_o these_o region_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n except_o it_o be_v roast_v sodden_a or_o perboyld_v the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v kill_v and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v that_o such_o region_n be_v natural_o hot_a and_o yet_o temperate_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o ancient_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la where_o pass_v the_o line_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a shall_v be_v unhabitable_a by_o reason_n the_o sun_n have_v great_a dominion_n in_o that_o place_n then_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sphere_n remain_v continual_o between_o the_o two_o tropyke_n of_o cancer_n and_o capricorn_n for_o when_o in_o these_o region_n the_o earth_n be_v open_v or_o dyg_v from_o the_o superficial_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n it_o be_v find_v temperate_a and_o within_o this_o space_n the_o tree_n and_o plant_n fasten_v and_o spread_v their_o root_n and_o no_o deep_a extend_v the_o same_o as_o far_o in_o breadth_n in_o the_o ground_n as_o do_v their_o branch_n in_o the_o air_n and_o enter_v no_o deep_o into_o the_o ground_n than_o i_o have_v say_v because_o that_o beneath_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o say_a space_n of_o a_o man_n height_n the_o earth_n be_v very_o hot_a the_o upper_a part_n be_v temperate_a and_o very_a moist_a aswell_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o fall_v from_o heaven_n upon_o that_o earth_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o also_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o great_a river_n brook_n spring_n and_o marysh_n whereby_o the_o myghtie_a and_o supreme_a lord_n which_o make_v these_o land_n have_v most_o prudent_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o many_o rough_a and_o high_a mountain_n with_o temperate_a air_n and_o pleasant_a clear_a and_o moderate_a nyghte_n of_o the_o which_o particularity_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n affirm_v the_o say_v burn_v line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la or_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v natural_o unhabitable_a as_o touch_v which_o thing_n i_o be_o able_a to_o witness_v the_o contrary_a by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n and_o feeling_n as_o by_o most_o certain_a sense_n have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o these_o region_n by_o reason_n whereof_o better_a credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o i_o then_o to_o such_o as_o have_v ground_v their_o opininion_n only_o upon_o conjecture_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o region_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o dariena_n where_o the_o ship_n arryve_v which_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o sixth_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o from_o six_o and_o a_o half_a unto_o eight_o except_o a_o small_a point_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o north._n that_o point_n which_o of_o this_o land_n and_o new_a part_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v most_o toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n augustine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o degree_n so_o that_o the_o say_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n from_o a_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n after_o that_o account_n of_o xvii_o league_n and_o a_o half_a for_o every_o degree_n from_o pole_n to_o pole_n and_o thus_o for_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o go_v all_o the_o coast_n by_o reason_n whereof_o in_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n and_o in_o all_o that_o course_n of_o the_o foresay_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o day_n and_o nyghte_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v so_o little_a that_o in_o xxiiii_o hour_n make_v a_o natural_a day_n it_o can_v not_o be_v perceyve_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o speculative_a man_n and_o such_o as_o understande_v the_o sphere_n from_o hence_o the_o north_n star_n be_v see_v very_o low_o and_o when_o the_o star_n which_o be_v call_v the_o guarden_n of_o the_o north_n star_n be_v under_o the_o chariot_n it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o horizontall_a and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o it_o rain_v in_o these_o region_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a time_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n for_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o summer_n there_o at_o contrary_a time_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o great_a cold_n of_o frost_n and_o rain_n be_v in_o december_n and_o january_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n about_o saint_n johns_n day_n at_o midsummer_n or_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n but_o in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o the_o summer_n and_o time_n of_o great_a drought_n &_o without_o rain_n be_v at_o christmas_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o &_o the_o time_n when_o it_o rain_v most_o be_v about_o midsummer_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o this_o season_n which_o they_o call_v winter_n be_v not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v any_o cold_a then_o then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o hot_a at_o christmas_n then_o at_o other_o season_n the_o time_n in_o these_o region_n be_v ever_o after_o one_o manner_n but_o for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o time_n which_o they_o call_v 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they_o away_o but_o the_o indian_n which_o have_v no_o oil_n smoke_n they_o and_o burn_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o abide_v great_a pain_n in_o take_v they_o away_o by_o this_o mean_n of_o other_o little_a beast_n which_o trouble_v man_n and_o be_v engender_v in_o their_o head_n or_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n i_o say_v that_o the_o christian_a man_n which_o travail_n into_o these_o part_n have_v they_o but_o seldom_o time_n and_o that_o not_o past_o one_o or_o two_o &_o this_o also_o very_a seldom_o for_o pass_a by_o the_o line_n of_o the_o diameter_n where_o the_o compass_n make_v difference_n of_o sail_a by_o the_o wound_n call_v greco_n that_o be_v north-east_n and_o magistral_a that_o be_v south-west_n which_o be_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o island_n of_o azori_n they_o sail_v but_o a_o little_a way_n follow_v our_o voyage_n by_o the_o west_n but_o that_o all_o the_o lyse_v which_o the_o christian_n carry_v with_o they_o or_o be_v engender_v in_o their_o head_n or_o 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which_o bite_v she_o on_o the_o foot_n be_v two_o span_n long_o or_o little_o less_o and_o that_o to_o bite_v she_o she_o leap_v in_o the_o air_n for_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o syxe_v pase_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o like_a of_o other_o credible_a person_n i_o have_v also_o see_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n a_o kind_n of_o adder_n adder_n very_o small_a and_o of_o seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n long_o these_o be_v so_o red_a that_o in_o the_o night_n they_o appear_v like_o burn_a cool_v and_o in_o the_o day_n seem_v as_o red_a as_o bloodde_n these_o be_v also_o venomous_a but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o viper_n there_o be_v other_o much_o less_o and_o short_a and_o black_a these_o come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n and_o wander_v sometime_o far_o on_o the_o land_n and_o be_v likewise_o venomous_a there_o be_v also_o other_o adder_n of_o a_o russet_a colour_n these_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o the_o viper_n and_o be_v hurtful_a and_o venomous_a there_o be_v likewise_o a_o other_o sort_n of_o many_o colour_n and_o very_o long_o of_o these_o i_o see_v one_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1515_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n coast_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v pedernales_fw-la when_o this_o adder_n be_v slay_v i_o measure_v she_o and_o find_v she_o to_o be_v more_o than_o twenty_o foot_n long_o &_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o man_n fist_n in_o byggnesse_n and_o although_o she_o have_v three_o or_o four_o deadly_a wound_n with_o a_o sword_n yet_o die_v she_o not_o nor_o stonke_v the_o same_o day_n insomuche_o that_o her_o blood_n continue_v warm_v all_o that_o tyme._n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o maryshes_fw-mi and_o desert_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n many_o other_o kynde_n of_o lysarte_n dragon_n dragon_n and_o other_o diverse_a kynde_n of_o serpent_n whereof_o i_o intend_v not_o here_o to_o speak_v much_o because_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o entreat_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n there_o be_v also_o spider_n of_o marvellous_a byggenesse_n spider_n and_o i_o have_v see_v some_o with_o the_o body_n and_o leg_n big_a than_o a_o man_n hand_n extend_v every_o way_n and_o i_o once_o see_v one_o of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o only_o her_o body_n be_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o sparrowe_n and_o full_a of_o that_o lawn_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o web_n this_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a russet_a colour_n with_o eye_n great_a than_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o sparowe_n they_o be_v venomous_a and_o of_o terrible_a shape_n to_o heholde_v there_o be_v also_o scorpion_n and_o dyvers_a other_o such_o venomous_a worm_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o where_o as_o natural_a cause_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o planette_n be_v of_o strong_a activity_n they_o cease_v not_o to_o engender_v and_o bring_v forth_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a accord_v to_o the_o dispotion_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o they_o also_o do_v partly_o dispose_v as_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v furthermore_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o toad_n be_v very_o noyous_a and_o hurtful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a multitude_n they_o be_v not_o venomous_a they_o be_v see_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o dariena_n where_o they_o be_v so_o bygge_v that_o when_o they_o dye_v in_o the_o time_n of_o drought_n the_o bone_n of_o some_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o the_o rib_n be_v of_o such_o greatness_n that_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o cat_n or_o of_o some_o other_o beast_n of_o the_o same_o byggenesse_n but_o as_o the_o water_n diminish_v and_o the_o moisture_n consume_v in_o the_o time_n of_o drought_n as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o also_o consume_v
therewith_o untyl_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v when_o the_o rain_n and_o moisture_n increase_v at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v see_v again_o nevertheless_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v no_o such_o quantity_n of_o they_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o as_o the_o land_n be_v better_a culture_v by_o the_o christian_n aswell_o by_o the_o fall_a of_o wood_n and_o shrub_n as_o also_o by_o the_o pasture_n of_o cow_n horse_n and_o other_o beast_n so_o be_v it_o apparent_a that_o this_o poison_n diminish_v daily_o whereby_o that_o region_n become_v more_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a these_o toad_n sing_v after_o three_o or_o four_o sort_n for_o some_o of_o they_o sing_v pleasaunt_o other_o like_o we_o of_o spain_n some_o also_o whystle_n and_o other_o some_o make_v a_o other_o manner_n of_o noise_n they_o be_v likewise_o of_o diverse_a colour_n as_o some_o green_a some_o russet_a or_o gray_a and_o some_o almost_o black_a but_o of_o all_o sort_n they_o be_v great_a and_o filthy_a and_o noyous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a multitude_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o venomous_a as_o i_o have_v say_v there_o be_v also_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o crab_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o certain_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n crab_n that_o they_o themselves_o make_v the_o head_n and_o body_n of_o these_o make_v one_o round_a thing_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o hood_n of_o a_o faulkon_n have_v four_o foot_n come_n out_o of_o the_o one_o side_n &_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o other_o they_o have_v also_o two_o mouth_n like_v unto_o a_o pair_n of_o small_a pincers_n the_o one_o big_a than_o the_o other_o wherewith_o they_o bite_v but_o do_v no_o great_a hurt_n because_o they_o be_v not_o venomous_a their_o skin_n and_o body_n be_v smooth_a and_o thin_a as_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o man_n save_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_o their_o colour_n be_v russet_a or_o white_a or_o blue_v and_o walk_v sydelong_v they_o be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v insomuche_o that_o the_o christian_n travayl_a by_o the_o firm_a land_n have_v be_v great_o nourysh_v by_o they_o because_o they_o be_v find_v in_o manner_n every_o where_n in_o shape_n and_o form_n they_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o the_o crab_n which_o we_o paint_v for_o the_o sign_n cancer_n and_o like_v unto_o those_o which_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n in_o andalusia_n in_o the_o ryver_n guadalchiber_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o about_o save_v that_o these_o be_v of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o land_n they_o be_v sometime_o hurtful_a so_o that_o they_o that_o eat_v of_o they_o dye_v but_o this_o chance_v only_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v any_o venomous_a thing_n or_o of_o the_o venomous_a apple_n wherewith_o the_o canible_a archer_n poison_v their_o arrow_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o christian_n take_v heed_n how_o they_o eat_v of_o these_o crab_n if_o they_o find_v they_o near_o unto_o the_o say_a apple_n tree_n furthermore_o in_o these_o indies_n aswell_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n as_o in_o the_o island_n there_o be_v find_v a_o kind_n of_o serpent_n which_o they_o call_v y._n v._o anas_fw-la which_o some_o call_v juanna_n juanni_n these_o be_v terrible_a and_o fearful_a to_o sight_n and_o yet_o not_o hurtful_a they_o be_v very_o delicate_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v beast_n of_o the_o land_n or_o fish_n because_o they_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o wander_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o on_o the_o land_n they_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o be_v common_o big_a than_o coney_n and_o in_o some_o place_n big_a than_o otter_n with_o tail_n like_o lysarte_n or_o eutes_fw-gr their_o skin_n be_v spot_v and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o smothnesse_n or_o bareness_n although_o of_o dyvers_a colour_n upon_o the_o rydge_v of_o their_o back_n they_o have_v many_o long_a prick_v their_o tooth_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o especial_o their_o fang_n or_o dog_n tooth_n their_o throat_n be_v long_a and_o large_a reach_v from_o their_o beard_n to_o their_o breast_n of_o the_o like_a skin_n to_o the_o resydue_n of_o their_o body_n they_o be_v dumb_a and_o have_v no_o voice_n or_o make_v any_o noise_n or_o cry_n although_o they_o be_v keep_v tie_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o cheste_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o or_o xxu_o day_n without_o any_o thing_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v except_o they_o geve_v they_o now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a of_o the_o bread_n of_o cazabbi_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o their_o fore_a foot_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n fynger_n with_o claw_n like_o the_o claw_n of_o a_o bird_n but_o weak_a and_o such_o as_o can_v not_o grasple_v or_o take_v hold_n of_o any_o thing_n they_o be_v much_o better_a to_o be_v eat_v then_o to_o behold_v for_o few_o that_o see_v they_o will_v have_v desire_n to_o eat_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n 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bird_n beside_o her_o litlenesse_n be_v of_o such_o velocity_n and_o swyftnesse_n in_o flee_a that_o who_o so_o see_v her_o flee_a in_o the_o air_n can_v not_o see_v her_o flap_n or_o beat_v her_o wing_n after_o any_o other_o sort_n than_o do_v the_o dorre_v or_o humble_a bee_n or_o beetel_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o see_v she_o flee_v that_o will_v think_v she_o to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o dorre_z they_o make_v their_o nest_n accord_v to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o bygne_n and_o i_o have_v see_v that_o one_o of_o these_o bird_n with_o her_o nest_n put_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o gold_n weight_n altogether_o have_v weigh_v no_o more_o than_o .2_o tomini_fw-la which_o be_v in_o poise_n .24_o grain_n with_o the_o feather_n with_o out_o the_o which_o she_o shall_v have_v weigh_v somewhat_o less_o and_o doubtless_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o fynenesse_n of_o the_o claw_n &_o foot_n of_o these_o bird_n i_o know_v not_o whereunto_o i_o may_v better_o liken_v they_o then_o to_o the_o little_a bird_n which_o the_o lymner_n of_o book_n be_v accustom_v to_o paynte_v on_o the_o margin_n of_o church_n book_n and_o other_o book_n of_o divine_a service_n their_o feather_n be_v of_o many_o fair_a colour_n as_o golden_a yelowe_n and_o green_a beside_o other_o variable_a colour_n their_o beak_n be_v very_o long_o for_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n and_o as_o fine_o and_o subtle_a as_o a_o sow_v needle_n they_o be_v very_o hardy_a so_o that_o when_o they_o see_v a_o man_n climb_v y_z e_o tree_n where_o they_o have_v their_o nest_n they_o flee_v at_o his_o face_n &_o strike_v he_o in_o the_o eye_n come_n go_v and_o return_v with_o such_o swyftnes_n that_o no_o man_n will_v lyght_o believe_v it_o that_o have_v not_o see_v it_o and_o certain_o these_o bird_n be_v so_o little_a that_o i_o dare_v not_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o diverse_a other_o which_o have_v see_v they_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v bear_v witness_n 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as_o though_o it_o be_v pullysh_v and_o be_v without_o of_o colour_n incline_v toward_o black_a and_o shine_v or_o glyster_v very_o fair_a and_o be_v within_o of_o no_o less_o dilicatenesse_n such_o as_o have_v accustom_v to_o drink_v in_o these_o vessel_n and_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o fret_v of_o the_o gut_n say_v that_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v it_o a_o marvellous_a remedy_n against_o that_o disease_n and_o that_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n this_o fruit_n be_v call_v cocus_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o when_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v see_v two_o hole_n and_o above_o they_o two_o other_o natural_a hole_n which_o altogether_o do_v represent_v the_o gesture_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o cat_n call_v mammoni_n that_o be_v monkey_n when_o they_o cry_v which_o cry_v the_o indian_n call_v coca_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n this_o tree_n be_v a_o kind_n 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e_z great_a weight_n thereof_o be_v so_o shrink_v downward_o and_o partly_o cover_v with_o water_n that_o none_o can_v pass_v over_o it_o but_o be_v wet_a to_o the_o knee_n i_o be_v then_o in_o the_o year_n .1522_o the_o official_a or_o justice_n in_o that_o city_n at_o your_o majesty_n appointment_n cause_v a_o other_o great_a tree_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o place_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n traverse_v the_o ryver_n and_o reach_v more_o than_o fyftie_a foot_n over_o the_o further_a side_n this_o tree_n be_v exceed_v great_a and_o rest_v above_o the_o water_n more_o than_o two_o cubyte_n in_o the_o fall_n it_o cast_v down_o all_o such_o other_o tree_n as_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n thereof_o and_o discover_v certain_a vine_n which_o be_v so_o lade_v with_o black_a grape_n of_o pleasant_a taste_n that_o they_o satysfy_v more_o than_o fyftye_a person_n which_o eat_v their_o fill_v thereof_o this_o tree_n in_o the_o thyck_a part_n thereof_o be_v more_o than_o syxteene_a span_n thick_a and_o be_v nevertheless_o but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o province_n for_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o province_n of_o cartagenia_n make_v bark_n or_o boat_n thereof_o which_o they_o call_v canoas_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n be_v all_o one_o whole_a tree_n that_o some_o contain_v a_o hundred_o man_n some_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o and_o some_o more_o have_v nevertheless_o such_o void_a space_n within_o the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v leave_v sufficient_a room_n to_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o throughout_o all_o the_o canoas_n some_o of_o these_o be_v so_o large_a beside_o the_o length_n that_o they_o contain_v more_o than_o ten_o or_o twelve_o span_n in_o breadth_n and_o sail_v with_o two_o sail_n as_o with_o the_o master_n sail_n and_o the_o tryncket_n which_o they_o make_v of_o very_o good_a cotton_n the_o great_a tree_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o these_o part_n or_o in_o any_o other_o region_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o guaturo_n the_o king_n whereof_o rebel_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n be_v pursue_v by_o i_o and_o take_v prisoner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o with_o my_o company_n pass_v over_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n full_a of_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o we_o find_v one_o tree_n which_o have_v three_o root_n or_o rather_o division_n of_o the_o root_n above_o the_o earth_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tryangle_n or_o trevet_n tree_n so_o that_o between_o every_o foot_n of_o this_o triangle_n or_o three_o foot_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o twenty_o foot_n between_o every_o foot_n and_o this_o of_o such_o height_n above_o the_o earth_n that_o a_o laden_a carâ—_n of_o those_o wherewith_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v home_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n â–ª_o may_v easy_o have_v pass_v through_o every_o of_o those_o partition_n or_o wyndowe_n which_o be_v between_o the_o three_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n from_o the_o earth_n upwarde_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o open_a place_n of_o the_o division_n between_o these_o three_o foot_n be_v of_o such_o beyght_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o a_o footman_n with_o a_o javelin_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v the_o place_n where_o the_o say_a foot_n join_v together_o in_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o grow_v of_o great_a height_n in_o one_o piece_n and_o one_o whole_a body_n or_o ever_o it_o spread_v in_o branch_n which_o it_o do_v not_o before_o it_o exceed_v in_o height_n the_o tower_n of_o saint_n roman_n in_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n from_o which_o height_n and_o upward_o it_o spread_v very_o great_a and_o strong_a branch_n among_o certain_a spaniard_n which_o clyme_v this_o tree_n i_o myself_o be_v one_o and_o when_o i_o be_v ascend_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o spread_v the_o branch_n it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n to_o behold_v a_o great_a country_n of_o such_o tree_n toward_o the_o province_n of_o abrayme_n this_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o climb_v by_o reason_n of_o certain_a besuchi_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o which_o grow_v wreathe_v about_o the_o tree_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o scale_v ladder_n every_o of_o the_o foresaid_a three_o foot_n which_o bear_v the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v twenty_o span_n in_o thickness_n and_o where_o they_o join_v all_o together_o about_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o principal_a trunk_n be_v more_o than_o forty_o and_o fyve_o span_n in_o circuit_n i_o name_v the_o mountain_n where_o these_o tree_n grow_v the_o mountain_n of_o three_o footed_a tree_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v now_o declare_v be_v see_v of_o all_o the_o company_n that_o be_v there_o with_o i_o when_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o i_o take_v king_n guaturo_n prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n .1522_o many_o thing_n more_o may_v here_o be_v speak_v as_o touch_v this_o matter_n as_o also_o how_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a tree_n find_v of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o dyfference_n as_o sweet_a cedar_n tree_n black_a date_n tree_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v so_o heavye_a that_o they_o can_v float_z above_o the_o water_n but_o syncke_v immediate_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o other_o again_o as_o light_v as_o a_o cork_n as_o touch_v all_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v more_o large_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a i_o have_v enter_v to_o entreat_v of_o tree_n before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a to_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kindle_v fire_n only_o with_o wood_n and_o without_o fire_n fire_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v this_o they_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n as_o bygge_v as_o the_o least_o fynger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o as_o a_o arrow_n well_o pullysh_v and_o of_o a_o strong_a kind_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o keep_v only_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o kindle_v any_o fire_n they_o take_v two_o other_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o the_o dry_v and_o lyght_o that_o they_o can_v find_v and_o bind_v they_o fast_o together_o one_o with_o a_o other_o as_o close_o as_o two_o finger_n join_v in_o the_o midst_n or_o between_o these_o they_o put_v the_o point_n of_o the_o first_o little_a staff_n make_v of_o hard_a and_o strong_a wood_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o top_n thereof_o and_o turn_v or_o rub_v it_o round_o about_o contynual_o in_o one_o place_n between_o the_o two_o piece_n of_o wood_n which_o lie_v bind_v together_o upon_o
the_o earth_n which_o by_o that_o uncessant_a rubbing_n and_o chafe_v be_v in_o short_a space_n kyndele_v and_o take_v fire_n night_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a hear_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n these_o be_v certain_a putrify_v trunk_n which_o have_v line_n so_o long_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n like_o burn_a fyrebrande_n and_o when_o the_o spanyarde_n find_v any_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o intend_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v war_n and_o invade_v any_o province_n when_o case_n so_o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n the_o foremost_a christian_a man_n which_o guyde_v the_o way_n associate_n with_o a_o indian_a to_o directe_v he_o therein_o take_v a_o little_a star_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cap_n hang_v behind_o on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o he_o that_o follow_v next_o to_o he_o direct_v his_o journey_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v a_o other_o star_n behind_o he_o by_o the_o shine_v whereof_o the_o three_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v none_o be_v lose_v or_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o light_n be_v not_o see_v very_o far_o it_o be_v the_o better_a policy_n for_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o disclose_v before_o they_o invade_v their_o enemy_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n one_o particular_a thing_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v pliny_n whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n which_o continue_v ever_o green_a and_o never_o lose_v their_o leaf_n as_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o cedar_n the_o orange_a tree_n &_o the_o olive_n tree_n with_o such_o other_o of_o the_o which_o in_o altogether_o he_o name_v not_o past_o fyve_o or_o syxe_v green_a to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o island_n of_o these_o indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o difficulty_n to_o find_v two_o tree_n that_o lose_v or_o cast_v their_o leaf_n at_o any_o time_n for_o although_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o see_v any_o that_o lose_v their_o leaf_n either_o of_o they_o which_o we_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o these_o region_n as_o orange_a tree_n lemon_n cedar_n palm_n or_o date_n tree_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o these_o region_n except_o only_a cassia_n which_o lose_v his_o leaf_n cassia_n and_o have_v a_o great_a thing_n appropriate_v to_o itself_o 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which_o be_v see_v only_o in_o cassia_n and_o none_o other_o tree_n or_o plant_n in_o all_o these_o party_n of_o reed_n or_o cane_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o the_o chapiture_n before_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o whereof_o i_o intend_v now_o to_o entreat_v of_o reed_n or_o cane_n to_o thintent_v that_o i_o will_v not_o myngle_v they_o with_o plant_n or_o tree_n be_v thing_n of_o themselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v particular_o observe_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_a they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kynde_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o y_z e_z knee_n and_o three_o spann_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o more_o insomuch_o that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o contain_v a_o little_a bucket_n of_o water_n in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v some_o great_a and_o some_o less_o of_o the_o which_o some_o they_o use_v to_o make_v quyvers_a for_o arrow_n there_o be_v find_v a_o other_o kind_n which_o sure_o be_v marvellous_a be_v little_a big_a than_o a_o javelyn_n the_o cane_n whereof_o be_v long_o than_o two_o span_n these_o reed_n grow_v one_o far_o from_o a_o other_o as_o some_o time_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o pase_n and_o sometime_o also_o two_o or_o three_o league_n they_o grow_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o provynce_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o grow_v near_o to_o very_o high_a tree_n whereunto_o they_o lean_a and_o creep_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n which_o they_o embrace_v and_o descend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o cane_n be_v full_a of_o most_o clear_a water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o taste_n or_o savour_n either_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o if_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fresh_a spring_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o know_v that_o ever_o it_o hurt_v any_o that_o drink_v thereof_o for_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o the_o christian_a man_n have_v travayl_v in_o these_o region_n in_o desolate_a way_n where_o for_o lack_v of_o water_n they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o die_v for_o thirst_n they_o have_v escape_v that_o peryl_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o find_v the_o say_v reed_n of_o the_o water_n of_o who_o cane_n they_o have_v drink_v a_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o hurt_n thereof_o ensue_v therefore_o when_o they_o find_v these_o in_o any_o place_n they_o make_v water_n vessel_n of_o the_o cane_n thereof_o and_o carry_v as_o many_o of_o they_o full_a of_o water_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o one_o day_n journey_n and_o sometime_o they_o carry_v so_o many_o that_o they_o take_v for_o every_o man_n two_o or_o three_o quarte_n of_o water_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o many_o day_n because_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_a but_o remain_v still_o fresh_a and_o good_a there_o be_v also_o certain_a plant_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v platani_fw-la these_o be_v as_o high_a as_o tree_n and_o become_v as_o big_a in_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o knee_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o platani_fw-la from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n they_o bear_v certain_a long_o and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o than_o three_o span_n in_o largeness_n &_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o length_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v break_v of_o the_o wound_n the_o stalk_n remain_v whole_a in_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o there_o grow_v a_o cluster_n with_o forty_o or_o fyftie_a platan_n about_o it_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o small_a or_o more_o or_o less_o accord_v to_o the_o 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they_o have_v fowl_n and_o fruit_n they_o make_v their_o house_n of_o timber_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n and_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o tile_n cover_v they_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o fish_n and_o beast_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o there_o be_v gryfe_n in_o this_o land_n and_o that_o the_o bear_n and_o many_o other_o beast_n and_o fowl_n be_v white_a bear_n to_o this_o and_o the_o island_n about_o the_o same_o the_o briton_n be_v accustom_v to_o resort_v as_o man_n of_o nature_n agreeable_a unto_o they_o briton_n and_o bear_v under_o the_o same_o altitude_n and_o temperature_n the_o norway_n also_o sail_v thither_o with_o the_o pilot_n call_v john_n scoluo_n cabot_n and_o the_o englyshe_a man_n with_o sebastian_n cabot_n the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n be_v a_o great_a tract_n and_o the_o great_a altitude_n thereof_o be_v xlviii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a sebastian_z cabot_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o land_n baccallaos_n for_o be_v in_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henrye_n the_o seven_o he_o furnyshed_a two_o ship_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n seven_o or_o as_o some_o say_v at_o the_o king_n who_o he_o persuade_v that_o a_o passage_n may_v be_v find_v to_o cathay_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o that_o spyce_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o soon_o by_o that_o way_n then_o by_o the_o voyage_n the_o portugal_n use_v by_o the_o sea_n of_o sur._n he_o go_v also_o to_o know_v what_o manner_n of_o land_n those_o indies_n be_v to_o inhabit_v he_o have_v with_o he_o three_o hundred_o man_n and_o direct_v his_o course_n by_o the_o tract_n of_o island_n upon_o the_o cape_n of_o laborador_n at_o fyftie_a and_o eight_o degree_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n there_o be_v such_o cold_a &_o heap_n of_o ice_n july_n that_o he_o dare_v pass_v no_o further_o also_o that_o the_o day_n be_v very_o long_o and_o in_o manner_n without_o night_n and_o the_o nyghte_n very_o clear_a certain_a it_o be_v that_o at_o the_o threescore_o degree_n the_o long_a day_n be_v of_o eighteen_o hour_n but_o consider_v the_o cold_a and_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o unknowen_a land_n he_o turn_v his_o course_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o west_n follow_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n unto_o the_o thirty_o &_o eight_o degree_n from_o whence_o he_o return_v to_o england_n baccallaos_n to_o conclude_v the_o briton_n and_o dane_n have_v sail_v to_o the_o baccallaos_n and_o jaques_n cartier_n a_o french_a man_n be_v there_o twice_o with_o three_o galeon_n cartyre_n as_o one_o in_o the_o year_n xxxiiii_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o xxxu_o and_o choose_v the_o land_n to_o inhabit_v from_o the_o xlu_o degree_n to_o the_o li_o be_v as_o good_a a_o land_n as_o france_n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o commune_v to_o such_o as_o first_o possess_v the_o same_o of_o these_o land_n jacobus_n gastaldus_n write_v thus_o the_o new_a land_n of_o baccallaos_n be_v a_o cold_a region_n baccallaos_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v idolatour_n and_o pray_v to_o the_o son_n and_o moon_n and_o dyvers_a idol_n they_o be_v white_a people_n and_o very_o rustical_a for_o they_o eat_v flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n raw_a sometime_o also_o they_o eat_v man_n flesh_n privily_o so_o that_o their_o cacique_n have_v no_o knowledge_n thereof_o the_o apparel_n of_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v make_v of_o bear_n skynne_n although_o they_o have_v sables_n and_o martern_n not_o great_o esteem_v because_o they_o be_v little_a some_o of_o they_o go_v naked_a in_o summer_n and_o wear_v apparel_n only_o in_o winter_n the_o briton_n and_o frenchman_n be_v accustom_v to_o take_v fish_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o these_o land_n where_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o tunny_n which_o thinhabitante_n call_v baccallaos_n laborador_n whereof_o the_o land_n be_v so_o name_v northward_o from_o the_o region_n of_o baccallaos_n be_v the_o land_n of_o laborador_n all_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o great_a wood_n in_o which_o be_v many_o bear_n &_o wild_a boar_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolatour_n and_o warlike_a people_n apparel_v as_o be_v they_o of_o baccallaos_n in_o all_o this_o new_a land_n be_v neither_o city_n or_o castle_n but_o they_o live_v in_o company_n like_o herd_n of_o beast_n the_o discover_v of_o the_o land_n of_o florida_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o boriovena_n â–ª_o john_n ponce_n of_o leon_n decade_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n and_o very_o rich_a furnish_v &_o send_v forth_o two_o caravel_n to_o seek_v the_o land_n of_o boiuca_n in_o the_o which_o the_o indian_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o fountain_n or_o spring_n who_o water_n be_v of_o virtue_n to_o make_v old_a man_n young_a while_o he_o travayl_v syxe_n month_n with_o outrageous_a desire_n among_o many_o island_n to_o find_v that_o he_o seek_v and_o can_v find_v no_o token_n of_o any_o such_o fountain_n bemini_fw-la he_o enter_v into_o bemini_fw-la and_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o florida_n in_o the_o year_n 1512._o on_o easter_n day_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o florysh_a day_n of_o pascba_n whereby_o they_o name_v that_o land_n florida_n and_o suppose_n that_o great_a riches_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o he_o return_v into_o spain_n and_o covenant_v with_o king_n ferdinando_n as_o touch_v the_o trade_n and_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr ouando_fw-la and_o peter_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr gusman_n the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o bemini_fw-la and_o florida_n but_o also_o send_v forth_o with_o he_o three_o shyppe_n from_o scivile_a towards_o his_o second_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n 1515._o he_o touch_v in_o the_o island_n of_o guaccana_n otherwise_o call_v guadalupea_n and_o send_v to_o land_n certain_a of_o his_o man_n with_o the_o laundress_n of_o the_o shyppe_n guaccana_fw-la who_o the_o canibale_n lie_v in_o ambush_n assail_v with_o their_o invenomed_a arrow_n canibale_n and_o slay_v the_o most_o part_n carry_v away_o the_o woman_n with_o this_o evil_a beginning_n john_n ponce_n depart_v from_o hence_o to_o boriquen_n boriquen_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o florida_n where_o he_o go_v alande_n with_o his_o soldier_n to_o espy_v a_o place_n most_o commodious_a to_o inhabit_v and_o plant_v a_o colony_n but_o the_o indian_n come_n forth_o against_o he_o to_o defend_v the_o entrance_n assail_v the_o spanyarde_n fierce_o and_o slay_v and_o wound_v many_o of_o they_o at_o which_o conflict_n also_o he_o himself_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n die_v short_o after_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o so_o end_v his_o life_n consume_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rychesse_n he_o have_v before_o get_v at_o saint_n johan_n of_o boriquen_n this_o john_n ponce_n have_v before_o sail_v with_o christopher_n colon_n to_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n in_o the_o year_n 1493._o ponce_n he_o be_v a_o gentle_a soldier_n in_o the_o war_n of_o this_o island_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o province_n of_o higuei_n for_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr ouando_fw-la that_o conque_v the_o same_o florida_n the_o region_n of_o florida_n be_v a_o point_n or_o cape_n of_o land_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n like_v unto_o a_o tongue_n be_v a_o famous_a and_o notorious_a place_n among_o the_o indian_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o spanyarde_n that_o have_v be_v slay_v there_o but_o whereas_o by_o fame_n this_o florida_n be_v esteem_v a_o rich_a land_n many_o valiant_a and_o noble_a man_n desire_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o among_o who_o ferdinando_n the_o soto_n who_o have_v before_o be_v a_o captain_n in_o peru_n soto_n and_o great_o inrych_v by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n atabaliba_n attempt_v a_o voyage_n thither_o with_o a_o good_a band_n of_o man_n and_o spend_v fyve_o year_n in_o seek_v of_o gold_n mine_n suppose_n that_o this_o land_n have_v be_v like_o unto_o peru._n in_o fine_a he_o die_v there_o and_o be_v the_o destruction_n and_o undo_v of_o 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his_o abode_n for_o as_o many_o time_n i_o have_v erst_o say_v all_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o river_n desirous_a to_o see_v those_o parai_n we_o get_v into_o some_o of_o they_o where_o we_o find_v some_o chamber_n set_v forth_o with_o gild_a bed_n very_o rich_o other_o furnish_v with_o table_n and_o seat_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o neat_a and_o in_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a quiacim_o shire_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v lie_v upon_o the_o south_n on_o that_o side_n we_o keep_v at_o our_o first_o entry_n thereinto_o traveyl_v not_o far_o from_o the_o high_a mountain_n we_o see_v there_o ask_v what_o people_n dwell_v beyond_o those_o mountain_n it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o they_o be_v thief_n &_o man_n of_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o because_o that_o unto_o sundry_a place_n near_o this_o river_n y_z e_z mountain_n do_v approach_v whence_o the_o people_n issue_v down_o do_v many_o time_n great_a harm_n this_o order_n be_v take_v at_o y_z e_z 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the_o contrary_a part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n discover_v the_o say_a master_n antony_n write_v furthermore_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n well_o practise_v there_o be_v discover_v so_o great_a a_o space_n of_o that_o country_n unto_o the_o say_a sea_n that_o it_o pass_v .950_o league_n cathay_n which_o make_v .2850_o mile_n and_o doubtless_o if_o the_o french_a man_n in_o this_o their_o new_a france_n will_v have_v pass_v by_o land_n towards_o the_o say_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n they_o shall_v also_o have_v find_v the_o sea_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v sail_v to_o cathay_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n this_o seem_v unto_o i_o most_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n book_n that_o the_o say_a master_n antony_n write_v in_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o book_n of_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o marvellous_a thing_n which_o they_o find_v in_o search_v those_o country_n with_o also_o the_o measure_n of_o land_n and_o altytude_n of_o degree_n a_o work_n 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by_o a_o way_n that_o be_v never_o know_v before_o by_o which_o fame_n and_o report_n there_o increase_v in_o my_o heart_n a_o great_a flame_n of_o desire_n to_o attempt_v some_o notable_a thing_n and_o understand_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sphere_n that_o if_o i_o shall_v sail_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o northwest_o wound_n i_o shall_v by_o a_o short_a tract_n come_v to_o india_n cabote_fw-ge i_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v advertise_v of_o my_o divise_n who_o immediate_o command_v two_o caravel_n to_o be_v furnysh_v with_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o voyage_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o year_n .1496_o in_o the_o beginning_a of_o summer_n begin_v therefore_o to_o sail_v towards_o northwest_o not_o think_v to_o find_v any_o other_o land_n then_o that_o of_o cathay_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o turn_v towards_o india_n but_o after_o certain_a day_n i_o find_v that_o the_o land_n run_v toward_o the_o north_n which_o be_v to_o i_o a_o 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who_o be_v advertise_v what_o i_o have_v do_v plata_fw-la enterteyn_v i_o and_o at_o their_o charge_n furnysh_v certain_a shyppe_n wherewith_o they_o cause_v i_o to_o sail_v to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n where_o i_o find_v a_o exceed_a great_a and_o large_a ryver_n name_v at_o this_o present_a rio_n della_fw-it plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n into_o the_o which_o i_o sail_v and_o follow_v it_o into_o the_o firm_a land_n more_o than_o six_o hundred_o league_n find_v it_o every_o where_o very_o fair_a and_o inhabit_v with_o infinite_a people_n lopes_n which_o with_o admiration_n come_v run_v daily_o to_o our_o shyppe_n into_o this_o ryver_n run_v so_o many_o other_o river_n that_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n incredible_a after_o this_o i_o make_v many_o other_o vyage_n which_o i_o now_o permyt_n and_o wax_v old_a i_o gyve_v myself_o to_o rest_n from_o such_o traveyle_n because_o there_o be_v now_o many_o young_a and_o lusty_a pylotes_n and_o mariner_n of_o good_a experience_n by_o who_o forwardness_n i_o do_v rejoice_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o my_o labour_n and_o rest_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o office_n as_o you_o see_v and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v of_o master_n sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge as_o i_o have_v geather_v out_o of_o dyvers_a navigation_n write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n how_o moscovia_n be_v in_o our_o time_n discover_v by_o richard_n chanceler_n in_o his_o voyage_n toward_o cathay_n moscovia_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o information_n of_o the_o say_a master_n sebastian_n who_o long_o before_o have_v this_o secret_a in_o his_o mind_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o describe_v that_o voyage_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v large_o and_o faithful_o write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o that_o learned_a young_a man_n clement_n adam_n schoolmaster_n to_o the_o queen_n hensheman_n as_o he_o receyve_v it_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n chanceler_n nevertheless_o moscovia_n i_o have_v think_v good_a here_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o moscovia_n as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o john_n faber_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o the_o right_a noble_a prince_n ferdinando_n archeduke_n of_o austria_n and_o infant_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o moscovite_n as_o he_o be_v partly_o instruct_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n send_v into_o spain_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n in_o the_o year_n .1525_o he_o write_v therefore_o as_o follow_v i_o think_v it_o first_o convenient_a to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o region_n whereby_o it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n moscovia_n and_o how_o it_o be_v call_v in_o old_a tyme._n confer_v therefore_o the_o most_o
in_o africa_n and_o the_o bear_v in_o sarmatia_n be_v fierce_a as_o in_o their_o present_a strength_n and_o vigoure_n but_o translate_v into_o a_o contrary_a heaven_n be_v of_o less_o strength_n and_o courage_n the_o foul_a call_v ciconia_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o stork_n do_v not_o tarry_v the_o winter_n yet_o do_v the_o crane_n come_v at_o that_o tyme._n the_o scythian_a will_v accuse_v the_o roman_a heaven_n as_o induce_a fever_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v none_o more_o wholesome_a such_o as_o have_v be_v tender_o bring_v up_o if_o they_o come_v suddeyne_o into_o the_o camp_n can_v not_o away_o with_o hunger_n watch_v heat_n passage_n through_o river_n battle_n do_v siege_n and_o assault_n but_o the_o old_a soldier_n exercise_v in_o the_o war_n use_v these_o as_o meditation_n of_o the_o field_n as_o harden_v thereto_o by_o long_a experience_n he_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v attempt_v the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n nudus_fw-la ara_fw-la sero_fw-la nudus_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a without_o house_n and_o home_n shall_v to_o his_o peryl_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n habebis_fw-la frigora_fw-la febram_fw-la that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o cold_a ague_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o seem_v hard_a unto_o we_o mastery_n be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a become_v more_o tolerable_a insomuch_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o sufferance_n by_o such_o degree_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v to_o prodigious_a effect_n far_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n and_o thus_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v sufficient_a demonstration_n by_o heaven_n nature_n and_o art_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v deny_v to_o live_a creature_n the_o reader_n may_v also_o perceive_v how_o large_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o example_n may_v be_v open_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o our_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o rest_v let_v therefore_o thauctoritie_n of_o the_o ancient_a auctour_n geve_v place_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n agree_v to_o this_o history_n not_o as_o now_o at_o the_o length_n comprehend_v whereas_o before_o many_o hundred_o year_n germany_n and_o scondia_n have_v entercouse_n of_o merchandise_n not_o sever_v by_o the_o large_a gulf_n of_o gothia_n but_o as_o now_o by_o our_o commentary_n bring_v to_o light_v and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n scondia_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n schondia_n scondia_fw-it schondania_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinavia_n tongue_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o thexemple_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o ground_n schondia_n commodity_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fish_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culturing_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o â—nhabited_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o geve_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o cold_a zone_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_n creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a biggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hilleviones_fw-la in_o fifty_o village_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n siculus_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virgin_n with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o although_o they_o be_v since_o unknowen_a goth_n as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n although_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n about_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o call_v transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n transiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v unsufficient_a witness_n to_o testify_v of_o our_o narration_n as_o touch_v these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_v jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o cothland_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n and_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n baltheun_fw-mi which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o maryshes_fw-mi innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatenesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_o know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o judge_v all_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n gronelande_n gronelande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o pasture_n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o ship_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rough_a with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o ordination_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bishop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n neglecteâ—_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wit_n &_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o danger_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a ship_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a against_o the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_v of_o angleria_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanysh_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_n cabot_n sail_a from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o divert_n from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_v towards_o the_o south_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n
and_o cruel_a basilius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o vuolodimaria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n etc._n etc._n furthermore_o emperor_n whereas_o now_o this_o prince_n be_v call_v emperor_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o show_v the_o title_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o error_n note_v therefore_o that_o czar_n in_o the_o ruthens_n tongue_n signify_v a_o king_n whereas_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o slavons_a pollon_n boheme_n and_o other_o the_o same_o word_n czar_n signify_v cesar_n by_o which_o name_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v common_o call_v for_o both_o they_o and_o the_o slavons_a that_o be_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n call_v a_o king_n by_o a_o other_o name_n as_o some_o crall_n other_o kyrall_a and_o some_o korall_n but_o think_v that_o only_o a_o emperor_n be_v call_v czar_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o ruthene_n or_o moscovite_n interpreter_n hear_n their_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o strange_a nation_n begin_v themselves_o also_o to_o name_v he_o a_o emperor_n &_o thâ—nk_v the_o name_n of_o czar_n to_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n although_o they_o signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o who_o so_o will_v read_v all_o their_o history_n and_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v find_v that_o a_o king_n be_v call_v czar_n and_o a_o emperor_n kessar_n by_o the_o like_a error_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v call_v czar_n turk_n who_o nevertheless_o of_o antiquity_n use_v no_o hygh_a title_n than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n express_v by_o this_o word_n czar_n and_o hereof_o the_o turk_n of_o europe_n that_o use_v the_o slavon_n tongue_n call_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n czargard_n that_o be_v the_o king_n city_n some_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o moscovie_a the_o white_a king_n which_o i_o think_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o white_a cap_n king_n or_o other_o tyremente_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n like_a as_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o pertia_fw-la kisilpassa_fw-la that_o be_v red_a head_n he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v or_o send_v to_o rome_n title_n the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o suetia_n and_o denmark_n the_o great_a master_n of_o prusia_n and_o livonia_n and_o also_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o enfourm_v but_o he_o be_v not_o call_v king_n of_o any_o of_o they_o except_o perhaps_o of_o the_o livons_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a conquest_n some_o have_v think_v he_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o emperor_n because_o he_o have_v king_n under_o his_o empire_n to_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a he_o use_v this_o title_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o vuolodimeria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n for_o none_o of_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o receyve_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o other_o augment_v with_o any_o new_a title_n as_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n at_o which_o time_n sigismundus_n the_o king_n of_o polone_o send_v he_o his_o letter_n augment_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v they_z glory_n in_o their_o history_n that_o before_o vuolodimeria_n and_o olha_n apostle_n the_o land_n of_o russia_n be_v baptize_v and_o bless_v of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n affirm_v that_o he_o come_v from_o grecia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n boristhenes_n and_o that_o he_o sail_v up_o the_o ryver_n to_o the_o mountain_n where_o as_o be_v now_o chiovia_n and_o that_o there_o he_o bless_v all_o the_o land_n and_o place_v his_o cross_n prophese_v also_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v great_a there_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o church_n of_o christian_a man_n likewise_o that_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o boristhenes_n unto_o the_o great_a lake_n vuolok_n and_o by_o the_o ryver_n lovat_v descend_v into_o the_o lake_n ilmer_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o ryver_n vuolcon_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o same_o lake_n he_o come_v to_o novogradia_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o same_o ryver_n to_o the_o lake_n ladoga_n and_o the_o ryver_n heva_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v vuarezkoia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v the_o german_a sea_n between_o vuinlandia_n or_o finlandia_n and_o livonia_n by_o the_o which_o he_o sail_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v at_o the_o last_o crucify_v for_o christ_n his_o gospel_n in_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o agus_n antipater_n as_o their_o cronacle_n make_v mention_v the_o prince_n every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n cause_v a_o muster_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o boiorons_a war_n and_o take_v a_o account_n booth_n of_o their_o number_n and_o how_o many_o horse_n and_o man_n every_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o then_o appoint_v a_o certain_a stypende_v to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a further_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v seldom_o any_o rest_n or_o quietness_n for_o they_o either_o keep_v war_n with_o the_o lithuanian_n livonians_n suetians_n or_o tartar_n of_o casan_n or_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o the_o prince_n keep_v no_o war_n yet_o do_v he_o yearly_a appoynte_n garryson_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n in_o place_n about_o tanais_n and_o occa_fw-la to_o repress_v the_o incursion_n and_o robberye_n of_o the_o european_a tartar_n call_v precopites_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n war_n even_o so_o in_o the_o order_n of_o warrefare_n there_o be_v great_a diversity_n among_o man_n for_o the_o moscovian_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o fly_v think_v of_o none_o other_o succour_n but_o put_v all_o his_o confidence_n therein_o be_v pursue_v or_o take_v of_o his_o enemy_n he_o neither_o defend_v himself_o nor_o desire_v pardon_n the_o tartar_n cast_v of_o from_o his_o horse_n spoil_v of_o all_o his_o armure_n and_o weapone_n and_o also_o sore_o wound_v defend_v himself_o with_o hand_n foot_n and_o tooth_n and_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o may_v untyll_o his_o strength_n and_o spirit_n fail_v he_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o help_n and_o hope_v to_o escape_v do_v humble_o desire_v pardon_n cast_v away_o his_o weapon_n and_o armure_n and_o reach_v forth_o to_o the_o victourer_n his_o hand_n join_v together_o to_o be_v bind_v hope_v by_o captivity_n to_o save_v his_o life_n the_o moscovite_n in_o place_v their_o army_n choose_v they_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o the_o best_a of_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n army_n and_o the_o other_o make_v they_o certain_a 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war_n who_o in_o their_o language_n say_v thus_o unto_o i_o be_v you_o our_o friend_n yea_o say_a 1_n then_o we_o pray_v you_o in_o the_o way_n of_o friendship_n giant_n show_v we_o that_o christian_n which_o be_v much_o hygh_a and_o strong_a than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o christian_n and_o kill_v in_o manner_n every_o day_n about_o twenty_o of_o the_o mahometans_n and_o resist_v the_o dart_n of_o fifty_o naero_n these_o be_v of_o the_o guard_n and_o escape_v without_o hurt_n i_o answer_v that_o that_o christian_a be_v not_o now_o in_o the_o city_n but_o be_v go_v to_o cucin_n to_o the_o uiceroye_n but_o when_o i_o better_o consider_v the_o matter_n i_o say_v thus_o unto_o they_o be_v you_o my_o friend_n yea_o we_o be_v say_v they_o then_o say_v i_o that_o soldier_n that_o fight_v so_o valiant_o in_o the_o battle_n be_v no_o portugal_n then_o say_v they_o of_o what_o country_n be_v he_o then_o i_o answer_v again_o that_o he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o great_a 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the_o seven_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n of_o ethiopia_n cap._n 1._o they_o that_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o write_v any_o history_n have_v need_n to_o bear_v well_o in_o memory_n what_o they_o have_v promise_v and_o take_v in_o hand_n lest_o for_o their_o pain_n and_o well_o meaning_n they_o be_v reward_v with_o shame_n and_o rebuke_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n i_o promise_v to_o write_v of_o the_o navigation_n of_o ethiope_n i_o will_v with_o the_o description_n of_o this_o voyage_n make_v a_o end_n of_o my_o long_a traveyle_n and_o speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o see_v there_o by_o the_o way_n in_o my_o return_n from_o india_n into_o my_o long_a desire_a country_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o portugal_n of_o diverse_a and_o many_o island_n of_o ethiope_n cap._n 2._o therefore_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o december_n we_o direct_v our_o journey_n toward_o ethiope_n traverse_v first_o the_o great_a gulf_n 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portugal_n have_v erect_v certain_a fortress_n and_o omit_v also_o to_o speak_v of_o many_o other_o island_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o way_n as_o the_o island_n of_o cumeris_fw-la cumeris_fw-la and_o six_o other_o which_o bear_v plenty_n of_o ginger_n sugar_n &_o dyvers_a other_o goodly_a fruit_n and_o abundance_n of_o flesh_n also_o the_o most_o fruitful_a island_n of_o pen_v pendè_fw-la likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o island_n of_o monzambrich_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o cap._n 3._o this_o island_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n zaphala_n as_o be_v also_o zaphala_n from_o the_o island_n of_o monzambrich_n gold_n be_v bring_v much_o gold_n and_o oil_n but_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o island_n be_v not_o big_a and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o black_a mahumetan_n mahumetan_n lyve_n in_o manner_n in_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o commodious_a port_n 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find_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o officer_n in_o india_n he_o entertain_v i_o most_o gracious_o in_o his_o court_n untyll_o i_o have_v infourm_v he_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o my_o voyage_n to_o india_n a_o few_o day_n after_o i_o show_v his_o highness_n the_o letter_n patentes_fw-la whereby_o his_o lievetenante_n the_o uiceroye_n of_o india_n give_v i_o the_o order_n of_o knyghthod_n desyre_v his_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o my_o petition_n he_o immediate_o grant_v and_o thus_o depart_v from_o thence_o with_o the_o king_n passport_n and_o safe_a conduct_v at_o the_o length_n after_o these_o my_o long_a and_o great_a travayle_n and_o danger_n i_o come_v to_o my_o long_a desire_a and_o native_a country_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o who_o be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n finis_fw-la of_o the_o hygh_a east_n india_n call_v india_n tercera_n or_o treciera_n in_o this_o india_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v tercera_n be_v very_o great_a kingdom_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o beugala_n pegu_n berma_n erancangui_fw-la dausian_n capelam_n and_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o malacha_n call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n aurea_fw-la chersonesus_n malacha_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v also_o call_v malacha_n and_o be_v in_o old_a time_n name_v tachola_n under_o this_o kingdom_n be_v infinite_a island_n call_v maluche_n whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o java_fw-la the_o great_a java_n the_o less_o polagua_n mendana_n cuba_n cailon_n malucha_n huban_n bur_n tenado_n anbon_n and_o gilolo_n with_o infinite_a other_o on_o the_o south-west_n part_n from_o malacha_n be_v the_o great_a island_n of_o samotra_n call_v in_o old_a time_n taprobana_n samotra_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pedir_n biraen_n pazer_n ardagni_n and_o ham._n this_o island_n &_o all_o the_o other_o call_v maluche_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o clove_n cinamome_v nuttemegge_n mace_n and_o all_o other_o kynde_n of_o spyce_n except_o pepper_n spice_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o calcutta_n and_o the_o island_n of_o ceilam_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o spice_n be_v carry_v to_o malacha_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o cathay_n and_o china_n china_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o tartary_n this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v very_o great_a and_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v sina_n here_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o precious_a stone_n the_o people_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o rich_a they_o be_v all_o apparel_v either_o in_o silk_n or_o cloth_n or_o vesture_n of_o other_o woorkemanshyppe_n and_o be_v of_o good_a civility_n they_o do_v not_o glad_o permit_v the_o portugal_n or_o other_o stranger_n to_o traffic_v in_o their_o kingdom_n silk_n who_o most_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v name_v cantan_n and_o the_o sea_n machiam_n call_v of_o the_o old_a 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do_v bread_n it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o a_o almond_n and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o bread_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o carnell_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o sweet_a water_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o cordiale_a this_o water_n sometime_o conieal_v and_o lie_v within_o the_o shell_n like_o a_o egg_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v oil_n hereof_o the_o lie_v it_o to_o putrify_v in_o water_n and_o boil_v it_o untyll_o it_o be_v like_o oil_n or_o liquid_a butter_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v vinegar_n they_o suffer_v only_o the_o water_n to_o putrify_v and_o then_o set_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n where_o it_o become_v vinegar_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o white_a wine_n and_o when_o they_o mingle_v the_o carnell_n with_o the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o cloth_n they_o make_v a_o milk_n thereof_o like_v unto_o goat_n milk_n these_o date_n tree_n be_v like_a unto_o 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distant_a from_o giava_n maior_fw-la here_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o above_o giava_fw-fr mayor_n toward_o the_o north_n be_v a_o great_a gulf_n call_v the_o gulf_n of_o china_n in_o the_o which_o be_v tree_n of_o exceed_a byggnesse_n inhabit_v with_o fowl_n of_o such_o greatness_n china_n that_o they_o carry_v great_a beast_n in_o the_o air_n the_o fruit_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v as_o big_a as_o cucummer_n the_o cape_n of_o malacha_n be_v one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a malacha_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o cape_n run_v a_o very_a long_a coast_n in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o region_n &_o city_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v by_o these_o name_n cingaporla_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o cape_n region_n also_o pahan_n calantan_n patani_fw-la braalin_n benu_n longon_n and_o odia_fw-la wherein_o be_v the_o city_n in_o the_o which_o dwell_v the_o king_n of_o sian_n name_v zacabedera_fw-mi their_o city_n be_v build_v 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and_o mar_n deal_v zur_a the_o chief_a province_n wherein_o be_v mexico_n and_o the_o principal_a city_n themistitan_n this_o region_n after_o that_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o cortesius_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v nova_fw-la hispania_n new_a spain_n for_o the_o likeness_n thereof_o unto_o the_o spanysh_v kingdom_n in_o nature_n of_o soil_n greatness_n disposition_n of_o the_o air_n &_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o cortesius_n himself_o write_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o humble_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o allow_v of_o that_o name_n some_o late_a writer_n have_v give_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o one_o shire_n unto_o the_o whole_a calling_z it_z mexico_n and_o the_o general_a name_n of_o that_o whole_a shire_n to_o the_o head_n city_n therein_o call_v themistitan_n likewise_o mexico_n howbeit_o in_o truth_n themistitan_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n in_o mexico_n province_n mexico_n the_o chief_a province_n in_o all_o new_a spaigne_n of_o this_o country_n the_o commodity_n it_o do_v yield_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabiter_n partly_o you_o have_v already_o see_v in_o gon._n ferd._n ouiedus_fw-la history_n fol._n 221._o and_o chief_o fol._n 225._o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n bare_a name_n monte_fw-fr zuma_n or_o muteezuma_n as_o cortesius_n that_o conquer_v he_o write_v â–ª_o in_o p._n martyr_n his_o decade_n print_v in_o spaigne_n an._n d._n 1530._o meteezuma_n in_o his_o .4_o â–ª_o decade_n entitle_v the_o insul_n nuper_fw-la inventis_fw-la to_o no._n orb_n p._n 506._o multoxumam_n as_o also_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n thereof_o at_o cullen_n joint_o with_o the_o three_o first_o decade_n the_o which_o our_o printer_n in_o the_o translation_n hereof_o have_v follow_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n island_n strange_a name_n be_v many_o time_n diverse_o write_v though_o in_o effect_n they_o mean_v all_o one_o henricus_n say_v we_o with_o the_o frenchman_n henry_n the_o almain_n henreich_n the_o italian_n arrigo_n the_o 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to_o receyve_v cortesius_n all_o apparel_v a_o like_a salute_v he_o one_o by_o one_o after_o their_o country_n manner_n to_o wit_n touch_v the_o ground_n with_o their_o finger_n and_o than_o kiss_v it_o in_o sign_n of_o reverence_n after_o all_o they_o come_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n montezuma_n himself_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bridge_n accompany_v with_o two_o hundred_o of_o his_o noble_n orderly_o two_o and_o two_o in_o better_a attire_n than_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a but_o all_o on_o their_o bare_a foot_n though_o every_o body_n in_o this_o country_n otherwise_o wear_v shoe_n the_o king_n as_o he_o go_v leave_a upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o two_o noble_a man_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v his_o brother_n not_o that_o he_o need_v any_o such_o help_n but_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n be_v wont_v so_o to_o be_v honour_v as_o though_o they_o be_v hold_v up_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o nobility_n these_o two_o noble_a man_n cortesius_n meet_v with_o king_n 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thing_n here_o be_v make_v of_o lime_n stone_n and_o earth_n do_v you_o not_o see_v that_o i_o be_o make_v of_o flesh_n and_o bone_n mortal_a and_o corpulent_a you_o see_v they_o have_v not_o say_v the_o truth_n i_o have_v in_o deed_n certain_a place_n leave_v i_o by_o my_o forefather_n note_n what_o soever_o i_o have_v it_o shall_v be_v you_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o you_o think_v good_a i_o will_v now_o depart_v to_o other_o of_o my_o house_n where_o i_o be_o wont_v to_o lie_v i_o will_v see_v that_o neither_o you_o nor_o your_o train_n want_v any_o thing_n be_v you_o of_o good_a cheer_n be_v glad_a for_o you_o be_v in_o your_o own_o country_n you_o be_v in_o your_o own_o house_n cortesius_n answer_v in_o few_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n especial_o concern_v that_o point_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v that_o prince_n who_o they_o look_v for_o after_o syxe_v day_n spend_v there_o joyful_o noise_n be_v bring_v to_o cortesius_n of_o certain_a murder_n and_o injury_n offer_v unto_o the_o spanyarde_n in_o a_o town_n of_o muteezumaes_n dominion_n note_n and_o that_o by_o muteezuma_n his_o consent_n this_o occasion_n take_v he_o thorough_o to_o bring_v muteezuma_n in_o subjection_n and_o first_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o keep_v that_o house_n wherein_o cortesius_n lie_v then_o to_o send_v for_o the_o malefactor_n who_o cortesius_n open_o execute_v by_o who_o confession_n muteezuma_n find_v gyltie_n be_v for_o a_o time_n set_v by_o the_o heel_n but_o delyver_v again_o by_o and_o by_o confess_v his_o fault_n and_o promyse_v all_o loyalty_n and_o dewtie_n choose_v rather_o to_o remain_v a_o true_a subject_n in_o cortesius_n palace_n then_o to_o live_v abroad_o at_o liberty_n like_o a_o king_n as_o in_o effect_n he_o show_v both_o in_o send_v abroad_o commission_n to_o discover_v the_o gold_n mine_n throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n at_o cortesius_n motion_n in_o geather_a together_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o treasure_n to_o be_v present_v unto_o the_o spanish_a king_n in_o geve_v both_o counsel_n and_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o conquer_v crftelie_a prince_n cacamozin_n muteezumaes_n vassal_n refuse_v all_o obedience_n unto_o the_o spanyarde_n final_o in_o a_o public_a assembly_n exhort_v all_o his_o noble_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o to_o yield_v unto_o he_o that_o obedience_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o cortesius_n that_o duty_n which_o he_o himself_o be_v wont_v to_o look_v for_o at_o their_o hand_n the_o process_n be_v write_v by_o public_a notary_n confirm_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o a_o copy_n thereof_o delyver_v unto_o cortesius_n mexico_n province_n mexico_n enuyron_v about_o with_o high_a and_o alpyshe_a mountain_n stand_v in_o a_o plain_a country_n in_o circuit_n .70_o league_n about_o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v two_o mere_n the_o one_o of_o salt_n water_n the_o other_o of_o fresh_a the_o two_o lake_n go_v one_o into_o the_o other_o at_o a_o streict_n cause_v 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consider_v what_o new_a land_n and_o country_n what_o new_a sea_n what_o sundry_a nation_n and_o tongue_n what_o gold_n mine_n what_o treasury_n of_o pearl_n they_o have_v leave_v unto_o your_o highness_n beside_o other_o revenue_n the_o which_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o great_a these_o three_o decade_n shall_v declare_v come_v therefore_o most_o noble_a prince_n elect_v of_o god_n and_o enjoy_v that_o high_a estate_n of_o thing_n not_o yet_o understode_v to_o man_n we_o offer_v unto_o you_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n hitherto_o unknowen_a writer_n and_o burn_v by_o the_o furious_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n and_o unhabitable_a after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n a_o few_o except_v but_o now_o find_v to_o be_v most_o replenish_v with_o people_n fair_a fruiteful_a and_o most_o fortunate_a with_o a_o thousand_o island_n crown_v with_o gold_n and_o beautiful_a pearl_n besides_o that_o great_a portion_n of_o earth_n suppose_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n europe_n exceed_v in_o quantity_n three_o europe_n come_v therefore_o and_o embrace_v this_o new_a world_n and_o suffer_v we_o no_o long_o to_o consume_v in_o desire_n of_o your_o presence_n from_o hence_o from_o hence_o i_o say_v most_o noble_a young_a prince_n shall_v instrument_n be_v prepare_v for_o you_o conquest_n whereby_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v under_o your_o obeisance_n and_o thus_o i_o bid_v your_o majesty_n farewell_n to_o who_o taste_n if_o i_o shall_v perceive_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o my_o tyllage_n to_o be_v delectable_a i_o will_v hereafter_o do_v my_o endevoure_n that_o you_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o more_o abundaunt_o from_o madrid_n the_o day_n before_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m.d.xui_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o decade_n of_o the_o ocean_n write_v by_o peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n milenoes_n counsaylour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o protonotary_n apostolical_a to_o ascanius_n sphorcia_n viscount_n cardinal_n etc._n etc._n the_o reverend_a and_o thankful_a antiquity_n be_v accustom_v to_o esteem_v those_o man_n as_o god_n virtue_n by_o who_o industry_n and_o magnanimity_n such_o land_n and_o region_n be_v discover_v as_o be_v unknowen_a to_o their_o predecessor_n but_o unto_o we_o have_v only_o one_o god_n who_o we_o honour_v in_o triplicity_n of_o person_n this_o rest_v that_o albeit_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v that_o kind_n of_o man_n with_o divine_a honour_n yet_o do_v we_o reverence_v they_o and_o woorthy_o marvel_v at_o their_o noble_a act_n and_o enterpryse_n unto_o king_n and_o prince_n we_o geve_v due_a obeisance_n by_o who_o governance_n and_o furtherance_n they_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o perform_v their_o attempt_n we_o commend_v both_o and_o for_o their_o just_a desert_n woorthy_o extol_v they_o wherefore_o as_o concern_v the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n ocean_n late_o discover_v ocean_n and_o of_o the_o auctour_n of_o the_o same_o which_o thing_n you_o 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johanna_n
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which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v encompass_v with_o both_o the_o land_n but_o of_o this_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v this_o region_n caluacam_n oloan._n or_o otherwise_o oloan._n they_o find_v here_o also_o a_o great_a river_n which_o by_o his_o violent_a course_n and_o fall_v drive_v fresh_a water_n two_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n this_o they_o call_v grisalua_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o barbarian_n marvel_a at_o the_o huge_a greatness_n and_o move_n of_o our_o ship_n grisalua_n come_v swarm_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o both_o side_n the_o river_n to_o the_o number_n of_o syxe_n thousand_o man_n arm_v with_o target_n and_o breast_n plate_n of_o gold_n 〈…〉_o bow_n and_o arrow_n broad_a sword_n of_o heavy_a wood_n and_o long_o iavelyn_v harden_v at_o the_o end_n with_o fire_n thus_o stand_v in_o battle_n ray_n to_o defend_v their_o coast_n and_o with_o proud_a countenance_n forbyd_v our_o man_n to_o come_v alande_n both_o party_n watch_v all_o that_o night_n in_o arm_n in_o the_o dawn_n of_o they_o day_n our_o man_n espy_v about_o a_o hundred_o canoas_n which_o we_o have_v say_v to_o be_v their_o boat_n full_a of_o arm_a man_n here_o also_o the_o language_n of_o thinterpretour_n of_o cuba_n agree_v well_o enough_o with_o they_o when_o they_o have_v admit_v the_o peace_n proffer_v they_o by_o thinterpretour_n all_o the_o canoas_n stay_v except_o one_o which_o approach_v toward_o the_o shyppe_n a_o certain_a ruler_n that_o be_v in_o this_o canoa_n demand_v of_o our_o man_n what_o they_o seek_v in_o other_o man_n land_n they_o answer_v gold_n and_o that_o for_o permutation_n of_o other_o ware_n and_o not_o of_o gift_n or_o violent_o the_o canoa_n return_v and_o the_o ruler_n certify_v the_o king_n hereof_o who_o come_v glad_o to_o the_o ship_n when_o he_o have_v salute_v the_o governor_n he_o call_v his_o chamberlain_n unto_o he_o command_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o armur_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o gold_n wherewith_o 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be_v also_o other_o land_n situate_v about_o this_o coluacana_n or_o galuacam_n the_o which_o be_v inhabit_v only_o with_o woman_n lyve_v without_o the_o company_n of_o man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o amazon_n but_o they_o that_o ponder_v the_o matter_n more_o wise_o woman_n think_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v certain_a woman_n which_o have_v vow_v chastity_n and_o profess_v a_o solitary_a life_n as_o the_o nun_n do_v with_o we_o or_o as_o the_o virgin_n call_v vestales_fw-la or_o bonae_fw-la deae_fw-la be_v accustom_v to_o do_v among_o the_o gentile_n in_o old_a tyme._n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n man_n of_o the_o other_o island_n resort_v unto_o they_o not_o for_o thintent_v of_o generation_n but_o move_v with_o pity_n to_o help_v they_o to_o dress_v their_o garden_n and_o till_o their_o ground_n the_o report_n go_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v other_o island_n of_o corrupt_a woman_n to_o who_o man_n resort_v for_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o that_o they_o cut_v 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honour_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o september_n they_o abstain_v xxxu_o day_n not_o only_o from_o flesh_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n but_o also_o from_o fish_n fast_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o live_v by_o blood_n and_o during_o these_o day_n live_v only_o with_o herb_n and_o fruit_n they_o reckon_v twenty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n and_o twenty_o month_n to_o the_o year_n our_o man_n consume_v certain_a day_n here_o very_o pleasaunt_o when_o they_o depart_v coast_v still_o by_o the_o same_o shore_n they_o come_v to_o a_o other_o king_n who_o they_o name_v ouandus_fw-la when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o our_o man_n desire_v gold_n ouandus_fw-la he_o bring_v forth_o certain_a plait_n of_o melt_a gold_n but_o when_o the_o governor_n signify_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o interpreter_n that_o he_o desire_v great_a plenty_n of_o that_o metal_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o bring_v he_o a_o man_n image_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o cubite_fw-la in_o length_n gold_n 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thing_n may_v be_v speak_v the_o which_o because_o they_o make_v rather_o to_o theffeminate_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n then_o for_o any_o necessary_a purpose_n i_o have_v think_v best_a to_o omit_v they_o the_o king_n also_o give_v the_o governor_n a_o young_a virgin_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n adourn_v with_o rich_a and_o fair_a jewel_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o he_o have_v of_o this_o king_n price_n one_o be_v value_v at_o two_o thousand_o castellane_n of_o gold_n thus_o at_o the_o length_n they_o depart_v from_o this_o king_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n grisalua_fw-la the_o governor_n send_v one_o of_o the_o caravelle_n to_o his_o uncle_n diego_n velasquen_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n with_o messenger_n to_o delyver_v he_o the_o gold_n jewel_n and_o other_o ornament_n the_o resydue_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n still_o follow_v the_o tract_n toward_o the_o west_n one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o which_o francis_n montegius_n the_o under_o governor_n be_v carry_v sail_v hard_a by_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o other_o two_o keep_v aloof_o within_o prospecte_n of_o the_o land_n thinhabitaunte_n of_o these_o coast_n also_o no_o less_o marvel_a at_o the_o shyppe_n than_o do_v the_o other_o come_v with_o twelve_o canoas_n to_o montegius_n desyre_v he_o by_o thinterpretour_n to_o come_v alande_n promyse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v honourable_o entertain_v but_o montegius_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o their_o request_n because_o his_o companion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o gyve_v they_o certain_a of_o our_o thing_n strange_a unto_o they_o and_o thanks_n for_o their_o gentleness_n short_o after_o espy_v a_o great_a town_n they_o direct_v their_o course_n thither_o thinhabitaunte_n prohibit_v they_o to_o
differ_n from_o all_o other_o beast_n which_o have_v be_v see_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n these_o beast_n be_v call_v bardati_n and_o be_v four_o footed_a have_v their_o tail_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o skin_n like_o the_o coperture_n of_o a_o barb_a horse_n or_o the_o chequer_a skin_n of_o a_o lisarte_n or_o crocodile_n of_o colour_n between_o white_a and_o russet_a incline_v somewhat_o more_o to_o white_a this_o beast_n be_v of_o form_n and_o shape_n much_o like_o to_o a_o barb_a horse_n with_o his_o barbe_n and_o flanket_n in_o all_o point_n and_o from_o under_o that_o which_o be_v the_o barb_v and_o coperture_n the_o tail_n come_v forth_o and_o the_o foot_n in_o their_o place_n the_o neck_n also_o &_o the_o ear_n in_o their_o part_n and_o in_o fine_a all_o thing_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o in_o a_o barb_a courser_n they_o be_v of_o the_o bygnesse_n of_o one_o of_o these_o common_a dog_n they_o be_v not_o hurtful_a they_o be_v filthy_a and_o have_v their_o habitation_n in_o certain_a hillock_n of_o earth_n where_o dyg_a with_o their_o foot_n they_o make_v their_o den_n very_o deep_a &_o the_o hoâ—es_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o do_v coney_n they_o be_v very_o excellent_a to_o be_v eat_v &_o be_v take_v with_o net_n and_o some_o also_o kill_v with_o crossbow_n they_o be_v likewise_o take_v oftentimes_o when_o the_o husbandman_n burn_v the_o stubble_n in_o sow_v time_n or_o to_o renew_v the_o herbage_n for_o cow_n and_o other_o beast_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o eat_v of_o their_o flesh_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o of_o better_a taste_n than_o kydde_v flesh_n and_o wholesome_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o if_o these_o beast_n have_v ever_o be_v see_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o first_o barb_a horse_n have_v their_o original_n no_o man_n will_v judge_v but_o that_o the_o form_n and_o fashyon_n of_o the_o coperture_n of_o horse_n furnysh_v for_o the_o war_n be_v first_o devise_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o beast_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n a_o other_o beast_n call_v orso_n formigaro_n that_o be_v the_o ant_n bear_v this_o beast_n in_o hair_n and_o colour_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o bear_n of_o spain_n bear_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o make_v save_v that_o he_o have_v a_o much_o long_a snout_n and_o be_v of_o evyll_n sight_n they_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v only_o with_o staff_n without_o any_o other_o weapon_n and_o be_v not_o hurtful_a they_o be_v also_o take_v with_o dog_n because_o they_o be_v not_o natural_o arm_v although_o they_o bite_v somewhat_o they_o be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o and_o near_o to_o the_o hyllocke_n where_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o ant_n for_o in_o these_o region_n be_v engender_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o ant_n very_o little_a and_o black_a in_o the_o field_n and_o plain_n where_o as_o grow_v no_o tree_n â–ª_o where_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n these_o ant_n separate_v themselves_o to_o engender_v far_o from_o the_o wood_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o bear_n the_o which_o because_o they_o be_v fearful_a vile_a and_o unarmed_a as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o keep_v ever_o in_o place_n full_a of_o tree_n untyll_o very_a famine_n and_o necessity_n or_o the_o great_a desire_n that_o they_o have_v to_o feed_v on_o these_o ant_n cause_v they_o to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n to_o hunt_v for_o they_o these_o ant_n make_v a_o hillock_n of_o earth_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n or_o somewhat_o more_o or_o less_o and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a chest_n &_o sometime_o as_o big_a as_o a_o butt_n or_o a_o hogshead_n &_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v as_o though_o they_o be_v stone_n set_v up_o to_o limit_v the_o end_n &_o confine_n of_o certain_a land_n within_o these_o hillock_n make_v of_o most_o hard_a earth_n be_v innumerable_a and_o infinite_a little_a ant_n the_o which_o may_v be_v geather_v by_o bushel_n when_o the_o hyllocke_n be_v break_v the_o which_o when_o it_o be_v sometime_o moist_a by_o rain_n and_o then_o dry_v again_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n it_o break_v and_o have_v certain_a small_a ryfte_n as_o little_a and_o subtle_a as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o knife_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n have_v give_v sense_n to_o these_o ant_n to_o find_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o earth_n wherewith_o they_o may_v make_v the_o say_a hyllocke_n of_o such_o hardness_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o strong_a pavement_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o cause_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v break_v i_o have_v find_v they_o of_o such_o hardness_n as_o if_o i_o have_v not_o see_v i_o can_v not_o have_v believe_v insomuch_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v break_v with_o pike_n of_o iron_n so_o strong_a fortress_n do_v these_o little_a beast_n make_v for_o their_o safeguard_n against_o their_o adversary_n the_o bear_n who_o be_v chief_o nourysh_v by_o they_o and_o give_v they_o as_o a_o enemy_n accord_v to_o the_o common_a proverb_n which_o say_v non_fw-la e_fw-la alcuna_fw-la persona_fw-la si_fw-la libera_fw-la a_o chimanchi_fw-la il_fw-fr svo_fw-la bargello_n that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o free_a that_o have_v not_o his_o persecutor_n or_o privy_a enemy_n and_o here_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o marvelous_a providence_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o these_o little_a body_n i_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o witty_a sentence_n of_o pliny_n where_o speak_v of_o such_o little_a beast_n he_o say_v thus_o why_o do_v we_o marvel_v at_o the_o towrebear_n shoulder_n of_o elephant_n and_o not_o rather_o where_o nature_n have_v place_v so_o many_o sense_n &_o such_o industrye_n in_o such_o little_a body_n where_o be_v hear_v smell_a see_v and_o feeling_n yea_o where_o be_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n without_o which_o no_o beast_n can_v live_v or_o move_v in_o these_o so_o little_a body_n whereof_o some_o be_v so_o small_a that_o their_o whole_a body_n can_v scarce_o be_v see_v of_o our_o eye_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o even_o among_o these_o there_o be_v many_o of_o such_o sagasitie_n and_o industry_n as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o see_v in_o beast_n of_o great_a quantity_n no_o nor_o yet_o in_o man_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n this_o enemy_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o these_o little_a beast_n use_v this_o manner_n to_o assail_v they_o when_o he_o resort_v to_o the_o hyllocke_n where_o the_o ant_n lie_v hide_v as_o in_o their_o fortress_n he_o put_v his_o tongue_n to_o one_o of_o the_o ryfte_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v as_o subtle_a as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sword_n and_o therewith_o contynuall_a lick_n make_v the_o place_n moist_a the_o foam_n and_o froth_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v of_o such_o property_n that_o by_o contynuall_a lick_v the_o place_n it_o enlarge_v the_o ryft_n in_o such_o sort_n by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o at_o the_o length_n he_o easy_o put_v in_o his_o tongue_n which_o he_o have_v very_o long_o and_o thin_a and_o much_o disproportionate_a to_o his_o body_n and_o when_o he_o have_v thus_o make_v free_a passage_n for_o his_o tongue_n into_o the_o hyllocke_n to_o put_v it_o easy_o in_o and_o out_o at_o his_o pleasure_n than_o he_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o hole_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v and_o so_o let_v it_o rest_v a_o good_a space_n untyll_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o ant_n who_o nature_n rejoice_v in_o heat_n and_o moist_a have_v lade_v his_o tongue_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v contain_v in_o the_o holownesse_n thereof_o at_o which_o time_n he_o sodeyn_o draw_v it_o into_o his_o mouth_n and_o eat_v they_o and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o same_o practice_n immediate_o untyll_o he_o have_v eat_v as_o many_o as_o he_o ly_v or_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v any_o with_o his_o tongue_n the_o flesh_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v filthy_a and_o unsavery_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a shyfte_n and_o necessity_n that_o the_o christian_a man_n be_v put_v to_o at_o their_o first_o come_n into_o these_o part_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o so_o fall_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o these_o beast_n but_o when_o they_o have_v find_v more_o delycate_a meat_n they_o fall_v into_o hatred_n with_o this_o these_o ant_n have_v thappearance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hyllocke_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o at_o so_o little_a a_o hole_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v if_o certain_a of_o they_o be_v not_o see_v to_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o but_o by_o this_o