england_n in_o old_a writer_n there_o be_v but_o few_o record_v leave_v of_o these_o land_n among_o the_o new_a writer_n olaus_n magnus_n gothus_n episcopus_fw-la vpsaliensis_fw-la albertus_n crantzius_n saxo_n grammaticus_n jacobus_n zieglerus_fw-la sigismundus_n ab_fw-la herberstein_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n have_v describe_v these_o country_n and_o nicolas_n wimman_n have_v set_v forth_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o northern_a sea_n see_v also_o a_o little_a discourse_n of_o antony_n and_o nicolas_n zenis_n two_o brethren_n of_o the_o island_n situate_v under_o the_o north_n pole_n together_o with_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o peter_n quirinus_n write_v by_o himself_o and_o christopher_n fioravante_n as_o also_o by_o nicholas_n mighel_n in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n there_o be_v also_o a_o discourse_n of_o these_o northern_a part_n write_v by_o sebastian_n cabato_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1557._o first_o sail_v into_o these_o quarter_n but_o above_o all_o the_o history_n 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thing_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o these_o great_a learned_a man_n follow_v be_v his_o familiar_a friend_n and_o such_o as_o he_o do_v great_o love_v and_o reverence_n in_o spain_n benedictus_n arias_n montanus_n that_o great_a linguist_n and_o grave_n divine_a and_o the_o reverend_a father_n andrew_n schotte_n bear_v in_o antwerp_n a_o learned_a jesuite_n in_o italy_n fuluius_n vrsinus_n franciscus_n superantius_n and_o johannes_n sambucus_n in_o germany_n gerard_n mercator_n that_o famous_a cosmographer_n james_n monaw_n mark_v velser_n joachim_n chamberlin_n jonas_n grutterus_fw-la of_o antwerp_n and_o arnold_n milius_n in_o france_n petrus_n pithoeus_n and_o other_o in_o the_o low-countries_n justus_n lipsius_n laevinus_n tormencius_n nicolaus_n rockoxius_fw-la cornelius_n prunius_fw-la balthasar_n robianus_n ludovicus_fw-la perezius_fw-la johannes_n brantius_n a_o civilian_n recorder_n to_o the_o state_n of_o antwerp_n johannes_n bochius_fw-la secretary_n to_o the_o same_o city_n francis_z raphalengius_n christopher_n plantine_n john_n moret_z philip_z galley_n otho_n venius_n that_o famous_a painter_n and_o francis_n sweert_n the_o young_a in_o england_n humphrey_n lloyd_n the_o only_a learned_a courtier_n of_o his_o time_n and_o william_n camden_n now_o clarenceux_n the_o painful_a and_o judicious_a antiquary_n of_o our_o land_n with_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o he_o be_v familiar_o acquaint_v to_o these_o he_o write_v often_o and_o from_o these_o he_o often_o receive_v most_o kind_a and_o love_a letter_n he_o be_v a_o great_a student_n of_o antiquity_n and_o searcher_n out_o of_o rare_a and_o ancient_a thing_n he_o have_v at_o home_n in_o his_o house_n image_n statue_n coin_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n roman_n and_o other_o shelfish_n bring_v from_o india_n and_o our_o antipode_n marble_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o colour_n torteise_n shell_n of_o such_o wonderful_a bigness_n that_o ten_o man_n sit_v round_o in_o a_o circle_n may_v eat_v meat_n out_o of_o they_o at_o once_o other_o again_o so_o little_a and_o narrow_a that_o they_o be_v scarce_o so_o big_a as_o a_o pin_n head_n his_o library_n be_v so_o marvellous_o well_o store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o book_n that_o his_o house_n may_v just_o have_v be_v term_v a_o shop_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a learning_n unto_o which_o man_n flock_v from_o diverse_a place_n like_v as_o in_o former_a time_n they_o do_v to_o plato_n academy_n or_o aristotle_n lyceum_n this_o ernest_n and_o albert_n return_v conqueror_n from_o the_o battle_n at_o hulsten_n with_o other_o great_a prince_n and_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n come_v in_o troop_n to_o see_v and_o behold_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v and_o have_v now_o live_v above_o threescore_n and_o eleven_o year_n he_o fall_v sick_a in_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1598._o and_o grow_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o at_o length_n he_o yield_v to_o nature_n and_o die_v upon_o the_o 28_o 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caliabria_n calucula_n carabis_fw-la carbulo_n careo_fw-la carruca_n castax_n castra_n gemina_fw-la castra_n vinaria_fw-la cedrippo_n certima_n cimbis_n cinniana_n cisembrium_n colenda_n colobona_n coplanium_n cotinas_n crabalia_n cusibi_n danium_n dia_n dumium_n eiscadia_n erisane_n fabreseense_n gemella_n gruâ—nus_n helingas_fw-la hellenes_n hippo_n hippo_n carausiarum_fw-la ibem_fw-la ilipa_n minor_fw-la ilipula_n laus_n illurco_n ilucia_n indica_fw-la ipasturgi_n ituci_n julia_n cognomine_fw-la concordia_fw-la jul._n constantia_n jul._n contributa_n jul._n fidentia_n jul._n restituta_fw-la lancia_n transoudana_n lenium_fw-la magala_n malia_n marcolica_fw-la massia_n moron_n merucra_n nobilia_fw-la nuditanum_fw-la olitingi_n olone_n onoba_n opsicella_n osintigi_n ossigi_n ossigitania_n oxthraca_n sacvuna_n saepona_fw-la saon_n segeda_n segestica_n serippo_n sicane_n silpia_n sitia_n soricaria_n soritia_n tabeta_n tarscium_fw-la transsucunus_fw-la tribola_n turba_n turobrica_n 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ten_o pase_n this_o the_o tyrian_n come_v from_o the_o redsea_n call_v erythraea_n or_o the_o red_a island_n but_o the_o poeni_n or_o carthaginian_n in_o their_o language_n name_v it_o gadir_n that_o be_v the_o hedge_n here_o geryon_n do_v sometime_o dwell_v as_o monument_n and_o antiquity_n do_v strong_o prove_v although_o some_o do_v think_v that_o hercules_n do_v carry_v the_o ox_n from_o another_o island_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o lusitania_n thus_o far_o solinus_n observe_v here_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gader_n in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o giadir_n in_o the_o modern_a tongue_n of_o the_o farre-conquering_a arabian_n do_v signify_v a_o hedge_n enclosure_n or_o fence_v beside_o these_o forename_a island_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_a and_o best_a writer_n sextus_n rufus_n auienus_fw-la recite_v other_o by_o these_o name_n oestrymnides_n archale_n poetanion_n agonida_n cartare_n strongile_n and_o lunae_n these_o because_o no_o man_n else_o 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to_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o command_n at_o length_n seize_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o people_n in_o manner_n condition_n and_o language_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o silesian_o only_o they_o be_v distinct_a from_o they_o by_o name_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o govern_v by_o several_a prince_n the_o name_n and_o appellation_n of_o lusatia_n be_v somewhat_o near_o in_o sound_a to_o the_o name_n of_o elysij_n or_o lygij_fw-la which_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o joachinus_n cureus_n write_v sometime_o dwell_v here_o about_o their_o chief_a city_n be_v gorlitz_n and_o sittaw_n and_o some_o other_o the_o river_n neiss_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o country_n gasper_n peucer_n have_v this_o other_o day_n in_o elegiac_n verse_n describe_v the_o same_o in_o a_o pecular_a treatise_n misnia_n meisen_n and_o thuringia_n thuringen_n be_v describe_v and_o set_v out_o in_o their_o several_a table_n which_o we_o have_v hereafter_o insert_v 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seem_v strong_o to_o confirm_v here_o also_o be_v ascher_n leuben_fw-mi which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o house_n of_o aschenez_n there_o be_v also_o a_o lake_n which_o of_o ascenez_n be_v call_v ascherslebische_n see_v this_o country_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o river_n sala_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o archbishopricke_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o merseburg_n on_o the_o south_n lie_v turingen_n on_o the_o west_n the_o county_n of_o swartzburg_n and_o stolberg_n the_o principality_n of_o sangerhouse_n anhalt_n and_o asseburg_n so_o that_o these_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o noble_a lord_n of_o heldrungen_n have_v these_o prince_n their_o near_a neighbour_n the_o archbishop_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o bishop_n of_o merseburg_n the_o prince_n electour_n of_o saxony_n the_o landgrave_n of_o thuringia_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o bishop_n of_o halberstade_n the_o prince_n of_o anhald_n the_o 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saviour_n christ_n but_o if_o there_o be_v
manutius_n do_v high_o commend_v it_o both_o for_o learning_n and_o chivalry_n whether_o this_o be_v that_o quintianum_fw-la of_o which_o optatus_n after_o speak_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a to_o determine_v the_o river_n mela_n or_o mella_n of_o which_o virgil_n make_v mention_v do_v run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o shire_n as_o also_o catullus_n in_o this_o verse_n affirm_v brixia_n cygnaea_n positus_fw-la in_o specula_fw-la flaws_fw-la quam_fw-la molli_fw-la percurrit_fw-la flumine_fw-la mella_n old_a brixia_n place_v amid_o the_o brook_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o swan_n the_o river_n mella_n kind_o greet'th_v and_o water_v all_o his_o land_n this_o river_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o mella_n unto_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o it_o run_v not_o by_o it_o now_o as_o you_o may_v see_v although_o not_o far_o off_o from_o thence_o it_o pass_v through_o his_o liberty_n the_o little_a river_n which_o run_v along_o by_o the_o city_n be_v now_o call_v garza_n but_o i_o 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toscolano_n which_o thou_o see_v upon_o his_o west_n side_n stand_v upon_o a_o brook_n of_o the_o same_o name_n a_o memorial_n of_o this_o city_n be_v preserve_v in_o a_o ancient_a monument_n who_o inscription_n manutius_n set_v down_o in_o his_o orthography_n this_o lake_n be_v now_o call_v garda_n of_o the_o castle_n garda_fw-mi place_v opposite_a unto_o benaco_n upon_o his_o east_n bank_n this_o lake_n as_o alexius_n vgonius_n write_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o to_o cardinal_n poole_n abound_v with_o store_n of_o fish_n which_o for_o goodness_n do_v far_o surpass_v all_o other_o it_o be_v enclose_v on_o every_o side_n with_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n into_o it_o from_o all_o quarter_n the_o clear_a fountain_n flow_v goodly_a meadow_n vine_n olive_n beech_n laurel_n and_o cedar_n beside_o town_n furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_a provision_n like_o a_o crown_n beset_v it_o round_o on_o every_o side_n so_o that_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o those_o thing_n may_v further_o be_v desire_v which_o may_v make_v a_o champion_n country_n either_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n or_o commendable_a for_o profit_n and_o commodity_n etc._n etc._n while_o i_o be_v write_v of_o this_o there_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n what_o speech_n i_o once_o have_v of_o this_o lake_n with_o that_o most_o learned_a good_a man_n benedictus_n arias_n montanus_n for_o we_o both_o have_v see_v the_o same_o although_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o we_o both_o do_v protest_v either_o to_o other_o that_o we_o never_o in_o all_o our_o life_n have_v see_v a_o place_n either_o more_o pleasant_a for_o situation_n or_o more_o delightsome_a to_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o catullus_n do_v so_o high_o commend_v in_o his_o epigram_n that_o his_o sirmion_n and_o the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n the_o other_o lake_n in_o this_o cart_n be_v sebinus_n or_o sevinnus_n for_o pliny_n use_v both_o make_v by_o the_o river_n ollio_n this_o now_o they_o call_v iseo_n of_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n situate_a upon_o his_o bank_n there_o be_v also_o another_o lake_n which_o they_o call_v idro_n by_o what_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o ancient_n or_o whether_o by_o any_o i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v i_o know_v that_o a_o certain_a learned_a man_n do_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v brigantinus_n lacus_n whereof_o pliny_n speak_v but_o why_o i_o be_o not_o of_o his_o opinion_n i_o have_v show_v reason_n in_o my_o geographical_a treasure_n bresciano_n brixiani_fw-la agri_n typus_n brixia_n cygnaea_n supposita_fw-la in_o specula_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la imperiali_fw-la regio_fw-la et_fw-la belgico_fw-la 1590._o milliaria_fw-la italica_n decem_fw-la the_o dukedom_n of_o piedmont_n that_o province_n which_o be_v former_o call_v taurinorum_n regio_fw-la be_v now_o term_v piedmont_n or_o pedemont_n for_o that_o it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o do_v divide_v france_n and_o savoy_n from_o italy_n and_o so_o be_v as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o province_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o country_n be_v thus_o on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n po_n on_o the_o south_n the_o alps_n of_o liguria_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o alps_n of_o france_n on_o the_o north_n riviera_fw-fr di_fw-fr duria_n it_o have_v many_o goodly_a field_n full_a of_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n which_o yield_v corn_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n excellent_a wine_n and_o fruit_n great_a store_n it_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o city_n town_n and_o village_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lombarde_n it_o be_v call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o taurine_a so_o name_v of_o the_o city_n taurin_n by_o they_o it_o be_v first_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o duke_n the_o government_n of_o the_o lombarde_n be_v come_v unto_o a_o period_n it_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v always_o choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n after_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o diverse_a petty_a king_n and_o long_o since_o in_o late_a age_n it_o be_v account_v as_o part_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prince_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n until_o the_o year_n 1536._o when_o as_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o now_o it_o be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v turin_n seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dorra_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o po._n this_o city_n ptolemey_n pliny_n and_o tacitus_n call_v augusta_n taurinorum_n that_o this_o city_n in_o old_a time_n be_v a_o very_a famous_a city_n it_o may_v easy_o appear_v in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v four_o square_n and_o have_v four_o goodly_a gate_n it_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o rich_a isle_n and_o state_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a building_n among_o the_o which_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v most_o beautiful_a it_o have_v a_o university_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o goodly_a learning_n and_o be_v very_o well_o serve_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n the_o country_n be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a and_o fertile_a soil_n especial_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n have_v valley_n most_o rich_a for_o vein_n of_o iron_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la affirm_v that_o taurin_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lombarde_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v subject_a until_o desiderius_n their_o king_n be_v overcome_v and_o take_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o then_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n emperor_n count_n montferrate_v and_o marchion_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o who_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v obedient_a near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n po_n towards_o ripell_n or_o c._n de_fw-fr revel_v and_o paisana_n be_v quarry_n of_o most_o excellent_a marble_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n po_n begin_v a_o certain_a pleasant_a valley_n call_v the_o vale_n of_o po_n or_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n term_v it_o the_o vale_n of_o luserna_n of_o the_o town_n luserna_n which_o stand_v in_o it_o it_o run_v out_o in_o length_n thirty_o mile_n and_o be_v not_o above_o four_o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o eastend_n be_v mambrinum_n in_o the_o end_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v a_o very_a high_a stone_n cross_v the_o people_n of_o this_o place_n be_v common_o call_v the_o christian_n but_o in_o some_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o they_o use_v they_o scarce_o follow_v the_o strict_a rule_n of_o christianity_n nay_o they_o do_v observe_v most_o ungodly_a and_o wicked_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n among_o which_o
that_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o trial_n of_o hot_a iron_n she_o will_v approve_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n how_o wrongful_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o day_n come_v when_o as_o the_o emperor_n sit_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o complaint_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n together_o with_o these_o come_v the_o late_a countess_n bring_v in_o her_o hand_n the_o earl_n head_n and_o demand_v what_o death_n that_o judge_n be_v worthy_a of_o that_o have_v put_v a_o man_n to_o death_n wrongful_o the_o emperor_n answer_v he_o be_v worthy_a to_o lose_v his_o head_n she_o say_v thou_o be_v the_o same_o man_n who_o at_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o thy_o wife_n do_v unjust_o cause_v my_o husband_n to_o be_v behead_v the_o which_o when_o as_o the_o widow_n approve_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o trial_n by_o hot_a iron_n the_o emperor_n yield_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o widow_n willing_a to_o abide_v his_o deserve_a punishment_n notwithstanding_o 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lago_n di_fw-it perugia_n the_o lake_n of_o perugia_n ancient_o call_v lacus_n trasumenus_n famous_a long_o since_o for_o a_o great_a overthrow_n here_o give_v by_o hannibal_n to_o the_o roman_n appianus_n call_v it_o lacus_n plestinus_n but_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v in_o compass_n as_o the_o foresay_a campanus_n write_v about_o thirty_o mile_n the_o water_n of_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o pure_a there_o be_v no_o river_n which_o run_v into_o it_o neither_o have_v it_o any_o issue_n forth_o yet_o be_v his_o water_n so_o exceed_o sweet_a that_o any_o man_n will_v think_v it_o be_v feed_v from_o some_o run_a fountain_n it_o have_v in_o it_o three_o isle_n whereof_o two_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n be_v close_o together_o the_o one_o call_v the_o great_a the_o other_o the_o lesser_a maiores_fw-la and_o minores_fw-la this_o be_v waste_v and_o not_o in_o habit_v only_o it_o have_v a_o church_n situate_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o other_o which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o cortona_n contain_v about_o 200._o family_n the_o three_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o two_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v the_o inhabitant_n almost_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o fish_v they_o sow_v little_a corn_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o neglect_v to_o plant_v vine_n for_o wood_n fuel_n and_o fodder_n they_o go_v out_o into_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n near_o adjoin_v among_o the_o record_n of_o lewis_n first_o emperor_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o these_o three_o land_n where_o he_o name_v they_o mayor_n minor_fw-la and_o pulvensis_fw-la now_o polueso_fw-es where_o i_o perceive_v that_o they_o yet_o retain_v their_o ancient_a name_n no_o bog_n fen_n or_o spue_v mere_a do_v impech_n the_o shore_n this_o be_v full_a of_o olive_n garden_n which_o upon_o the_o hill_n on_o every_o side_n do_v adorn_v the_o lake_n and_o be_v for_o their_o wonderful_a fertility_n very_o beautiful_a in_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v between_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n so_o that_o in_o all_o hetruria_n or_o tuscan_a there_o be_v not_o more_o no_o country_n yield_v better_a wine_n or_o sweet_a apple_n the_o kind_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o lake_n be_v not_o many_o but_o the_o abundance_n be_v wonderful_a in_o which_o it_o far_o excel_v all_o other_o lake_n of_o italy_n here_o also_o the_o fish_n continue_v all_o the_o year_n long_o yea_o even_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n which_o no_o other_o lake_n in_o all_o italy_n afford_v these_o fish_n in_o the_o winter_n be_v carry_v into_o tuscan_a vmbria_n and_o picenta_n to_o rome_n also_o they_o drive_v much_o cattle_n daily_o to_o be_v sell_v the_o same_o campanus_n affirm_v that_o here_o they_o take_v a_o pickerel_n partly_o colour_v spot_a with_o diverse_a green_a speck_n of_o the_o which_o he_o report_v strange_a wonder_n namely_o that_o it_o do_v engender_v with_o serpent_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o get_v those_o strange_a colour_n the_o common_a people_n say_v jacobus_n greumus_n in_o the_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n very_o believe_v that_o lamprey_n do_v engender_v with_o serpent_n which_o pliny_n hold_v for_o a_o fable_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o often_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o delight_v in_o write_v of_o fable_n athenaeus_n also_o write_v out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o one_o andreas_n that_o these_o lamprey_n which_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o viper_n if_o they_o bite_v the_o wound_n be_v deadly_a which_o opinion_n he_o afterward_o reclaim_v as_o false_a again_o he_o tell_v of_o a_o pike_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o dry_a land_n which_o when_o a_o fox_n assay_v to_o catch_v one_o of_o his_o feetstooke_v fast_o in_o his_o tooth_n and_o both_o be_v
again_o win_v by_o those_o of_o pisa_n now_o together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o spaniard_n malta_n sometime_o call_v melita_n qvintinus_n heduus_fw-la have_v pass_v well_o describe_v this_o island_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n of_o the_o same_o the_o land_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o his_o shipwreck_n here_o upon_o this_o coast_n have_v make_v this_o island_n famous_a but_o not_o many_o year_n since_o by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o turk_n huge_a navy_n the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o their_o eternal_a fame_n manful_o defend_v the_o assault_n it_o be_v now_o again_o make_v more_o famous_a see_v also_o fazellus_n of_o this_o i_o will_v elba_n ancient_o call_v ilva_n this_o island_n in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o by_o a_o strong_a castle_n new_o build_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o defensible_a and_o safe_a against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n steven_n answerable_a to_o those_o of_o jerusalem_n in_o malta_n institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o by_o cosmus_n medici_n duke_n of_o tuscan_a read_v caelius_n secundus_fw-la in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o malta_n that_o this_o island_n have_v many_o vein_n of_o mettle_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o report_n of_o ancient_a cosmographer_n and_o now_o leander_n say_v it_o have_v a_o rich_a mine_n of_o iron_n where_o also_o the_o loadstone_n be_v find_v as_o he_o write_v matthiolus_n tell_v that_o from_o hence_o liquid_a alum_n be_v bring_v and_o convey_v unto_o us._n diodorus_n siculus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n have_v a_o large_a description_n of_o this_o island_n where_o he_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o aethalia_n corcyra_n now_o corfv_o it_o be_v a_o island_n of_o the_o hadriaticke_a sea_n subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n in_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o be_v continual_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n against_o the_o turk_n beside_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n these_o late_a writer_n volaterranus_n bened._n bordonius_n and_o nicolas_n nicolay_n in_o his_o eastern_a observation_n with_o other_o have_v describe_v this_o island_n zerbi_fw-la of_o old_a writer_n call_v lotophagitis_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o christian_a navy_n near_o this_o island_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1560._o have_v make_v this_o island_n more_o famous_a of_o the_o situation_n bigness_n and_o governor_n of_o this_o island_n read_v johannes_n leo_n africanus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o his_o description_n of_o africa_n insularum_n aliqvot_n maris_fw-la mediterranei_fw-la descriptio_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la the_o isle_n ischia_n that_o this_o island_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n call_v aenaria_n arima_n inarima_n and_o pithecusa_n homer_n aristotle_n strabo_n pliny_n virgil_n ovid_n and_o other_o good_a writer_n be_v sufficient_a witness_n now_o it_o be_v call_v ischia_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n there_o build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o form_n somewhat_o like_o the_o hucklebone_n as_o hermolaus_n barbarous_a testify_v which_o of_o the_o greek_n be_v name_v ischia_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o defenciblenes_n of_o the_o place_n as_o volaterranus_n think_v although_o it_o be_v sure_a that_o these_o be_v but_o synonyme_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o island_n yet_o mela_n livy_n and_o strabo_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v aenaria_n and_o pithecusa_n two_o distinct_a isle_n as_o also_o ovid_n may_v be_v think_v to_o do_v in_o these_o verse_n inarimen_fw-la prochitamque_fw-la legit_fw-la sterilique_fw-la locata_n colle_n pithecusas_fw-la habitantum_fw-la nomine_fw-la dictus_fw-la by_o inarime_n he_o sail_v by_o prochyte_a isle_n by_o barren_a pithecuse_n a_o town_n on_o top_n of_o lofty_a crag_n where_o wily_a ape_n do_v use_v where_o by_o pithecusas_n as_o i_o think_v he_o understand_v the_o city_n ancientlie_o as_o also_o now_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o whole_a island_n which_o although_o now_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o i_o will_v yet_o in_o former_a age_n it_o be_v call_v gerunda_n and_o be_v apart_o and_o disjoin_v from_o the_o i_o will_v as_o pontanus_n a_o man_n of_o good_a credit_n do_v testify_v in_o his_o second_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o island_n by_o a_o causeway_n make_v between_o they_o prochita_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o hence_o which_o pliny_n do_v write_v to_o have_v be_v sever_v from_o pithecusa_n do_v show_v that_o this_o be_v sometime_o adjoin_v to_o and_o sometime_o disjoin_v from_o this_o island_n the_o same_o author_n do_v affirm_v which_o strabo_n also_o do_v approve_v that_o all_o these_o sometime_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o main_a continent_n and_o to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o cape_n miseno_n this_o do_v the_o forename_a pontanus_n in_o his_o six_o book_n confirm_v in_o these_o word_n that_o aenaria_n say_v he_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o main_a continent_n many_o thing_n do_v demonstrate_v namely_o the_o tear_a rock_n the_o hollow_a ground_n full_a of_o cave_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o continent_n lean_a dry_a and_o spue_v out_o hot_a spring_n and_o fountain_n it_o breed_v flame_a fire_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o contain_v much_o alum_n andrea_n baccius_n in_o that_o his_o famous_a work_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n write_v that_o this_o island_n do_v counterfeit_a campania_n of_o which_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o also_o for_o likeness_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o bath_n erythraeus_n upon_o the_o 9_o book_n 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we_o may_v not_o unfit_o compare_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o king_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o their_o bishop_n they_o commit_v the_o salvation_n and_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o worship_v only_o one_o god_n protraitured_a with_o three_o head_n yet_o they_o can_v show_v no_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n they_o baptize_v their_o infant_n by_o fast_v in_o token_n of_o penance_n they_o labour_v to_o bring_v down_o their_o body_n they_o cross_a and_o bless_v themselves_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o satan_n so_o that_o in_o religion_n certain_a ceremony_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v they_o seem_v to_o imitate_v the_o christian_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuite_n labour_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_o they_o can_v not_o refuse_v any_o pain_n and_o travel_n to_o reduce_v they_o whole_o to_o christianity_n here_o be_v also_o the_o moluccae_n certain_a island_n famous_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o spice_n which_o they_o yearly_o yield_v and_o send_v into_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n in_o these_o be_v breed_v the_o manucodiatta_n a_o little_a bird_n which_o we_o call_v the_o bird_n of_o paradise_n a_o strange_a fowl_n no_o where_o else_o ever_o see_v more_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n be_v sumatra_n or_o rather_o samotra_n for_o so_o the_o king_n himself_o of_o that_o country_n write_v it_o in_o his_o letter_n unto_o his_o majesty_n this_o island_n be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n and_o historian_n by_o the_o name_n of_o taprobana_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a other_o land_n hereabout_o of_o great_a estimation_n and_o fame_n as_o java_n maior_n java_fw-la minor_n borneo_n timor_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o thou_o may_v see_v in_o the_o map_n but_o we_o can_v in_o this_o place_n speak_v of_o every_o thing_n particular_o and_o to_o the_o full_a thus_o far_o the_o religion_n of_o mahomet_n be_v profess_v and_o from_o barbary_n over_o against_o spain_n even_o unto_o this_o place_n be_v the_o arabic_a language_n speak_v or_o understand_v the_o moor_n from_o marrocco_n ambassador_n to_o our_o late_a queen_n some_o five_o year_n since_o we_o see_v and_o hear_v they_o speak_v that_o tongue_n natural_o in_o which_o also_o their_o commission_n or_o letter_n patent_n be_v write_v from_o achem_n in_o samotra_n and_o bantam_n in_o java_n maior_n our_o merchant_n this_o other_o day_n bring_v letter_n unto_o his_o highness_n so_o fair_o and_o curious_o write_v in_o that_o character_n and_o language_n as_o no_o man_n will_v scarce_o believe_v but_o he_o that_o have_v see_v they_o especial_o from_o so_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a a_o nation_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n diodorus_n siculus_n herodotus_n pliny_n strabo_n quintus_fw-la curtius_n and_o arrianus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n have_v describe_v the_o indies_n so_o have_v apuleius_n also_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o floridorum_fw-la dion_n prusaeus_n in_o his_o 35._o oration_n have_v write_v much_o of_o this_o country_n but_o very_o fabulous_o there_o be_v also_o extant_a a_o epistle_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a write_v to_o aristotle_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o india_n of_o the_o latter_a writer_n ludovicus_n vartomannus_n maximilianus_n transsiluanus_fw-la johannes_n barrius_n in_o his_o decade_n of_o asia_n and_o cosmas_n indopleutes_fw-gr who_o petrus_n gyllius_fw-la do_v cite_v have_v do_v the_o same_o but_o see_v the_o jesuite_n epistle_n where_o thou_o shall_v find_v many_o thing_n make_v much_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o i_o will_v japan_n but_o if_o thou_o desire_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a description_n of_o the_o same_o i_o will_v wish_v thou_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o maffeius_n his_o indian_a history_n john_n macer_n a_o civillian_n have_v also_o write_v book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o india_n in_o which_o he_o have_v much_o of_o the_o isle_n java_fw-fr moreover_o castagnedo_n a_o spaniard_n have_v write_v in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o this_o ocean_n read_v the_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o gonsaluo_n ouetani_n write_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n indiae_n orientalis_n insularumqve_fw-la adiacientium_fw-la typus_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o sophy_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n as_o it_o have_v always_o in_o former_a age_n be_v most_o famous_a so_o at_o this_o day_n still_o it_o be_v very_o renown_a know_v far_o and_o near_o and_o contain_v many_o large_a and_o goodly_a province_n for_o all_o that_o whole_a tract_n of_o asia_n comprehend_v between_o the_o great_a river_n tigris_n the_o persian_a gulf_n the_o indian_a which_o of_o old_a writer_n be_v call_v mare_n rubrum_n the_o red_a sea_n the_o river_n
ditch_n wall_n or_o rampart_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o description_n of_o this_o province_n do_v by_o john_n leo_n africanus_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o city_n beside_o these_o although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a for_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o africa_n he_o reckon_v up_o thirty_o and_o two_o beside_o certain_a other_o village_n which_o he_o describe_v according_a to_o their_o name_n and_o situation_n of_o egypt_n thou_o may_v read_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n set_v forth_o by_o brocard_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o in_o bellonius_fw-la observation_n guillandine_n and_o niger_n of_o nilus_n read_v goropius_n and_o nugarola_n beside_o that_o which_o ancient_a writer_n have_v write_v of_o it_o which_o thou_o shall_v see_v in_o our_o map_n of_o old_a egypt_n the_o haven_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v not_o our_o purpose_n to_o describe_v carthage_n that_o famous_a city_n and_z next_z after_o rome_n the_o only_a glory_n of_o the_o world_n which_o so_o long_o beard_v the_o roman_n and_o stand_v out_o against_o all_o foreign_a subjection_n but_o because_o we_o see_v this_o his_o bay_n to_o be_v set_v out_o in_o italy_n in_o this_o form_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n wel-pleasing_a the_o learned_a student_n of_o geography_n to_o join_v the_o same_o also_o to_o this_o our_o work_n together_o with_o this_o discourse_n of_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v of_o the_o same_o such_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o carthage_n that_o the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v descry_v by_o such_o as_o sail_v thitherward_o from_o the_o main_a sea_n for_o that_o the_o cape_n clupea_n call_v of_o old_a writer_n mercuries_n foreland_n or_o fairness_n stretch_v out_o itself_o far_o into_o the_o west_n and_o again_o wind_v itself_o and_o bend_v inward_a make_v another_o cape_n sometime_o call_v apollo_n foreland_n now_o the_o sailour_n call_v it_o zafranio_n from_o thence_o unto_o the_o strait_n of_o goletto_n it_o be_v redouble_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o city_n rada_n roba_fw-la the_o chart_n have_v famous_a for_o hot_a bath_n of_o sovereign_a virtue_n it_o leave_v the_o country_n over_o against_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o old_a carthage_n and_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v thus_o far_a jovius_fw-la but_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v be_v describe_v more_o particular_o in_o john_n leo_fw-la africanus_n natoliae_n qvae_fw-la olim_fw-la asia_n minor_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la aegypti_n re_fw-mi centior_fw-la de_fw-fr scriptio_fw-la carthaginis_fw-la celeberrimy_a sinus_n typus_n ethiopia_n or_o alhabas_n the_o country_n of_o abyssine_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o prester_n john_n the_o same_o who_o we_o in_o europe_n call_v presbyter_n john_n or_o priest_n john_n the_o moor_n call_v atici_fw-la abassi_n themselves_o that_o be_v the_o abyssine_n or_o ethiopian_n acegve_n and_o neguz_n that_o be_v emperor_n and_o king_n for_o his_o proper_a name_n be_v arbitrary_o give_v he_o as_o here_o we_o use_v in_o europe_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o parent_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o change_v his_o name_n like_a as_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n use_n at_o this_o day_n to_o do_v and_o together_o with_o his_o crown_n to_o take_v unto_o he_o another_o proper_a appellation_n for_o he_o which_o in_o our_o remembrance_n possess_v the_o throne_n and_o make_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v call_v before_o his_o coronation_n atani_fw-la tingal_n but_o after_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n he_o be_v name_v david_n this_o prester_n john_n out_o of_o doubt_n in_o this_o our_o age_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n who_o kingdom_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o tropicke_n reach_v from_o the_o red-sea_n almost_o unto_o the_o ethiopian_a ocean_n and_o that_o we_o may_v somewhat_o more_o precise_o set_v down_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o empire_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o surueihg_n of_o the_o same_o make_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o north_n egypt_n which_o now_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o east_n it_o abut_v upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o barbaricum_fw-la sinum_fw-la pliny_n call_v it_o troglodyticum_fw-la sinum_fw-la other_o asperum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o rough_a sea_n the_o seaman_n at_o this_o day_n vulgar_o golfo_n de_fw-fr melinde_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v strong_o by_o nature_n fence_a and_o enclose_v by_o montes_n lunae_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n and_o the_o river_n nilus_n these_o bound_n do_v seem_v to_o contain_v that_o province_n which_o old_a writer_n call_v ethiopia_n beneath_o egypt_n together_o with_o troglodytis_n &_o cinnamomifera_n regio_fw-la the_o country_n where_o in_o those_o day_n cinnamon_n grow_v most_o plentiful_a with_o part_n of_o the_o inner_a libya_n these_o country_n now_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a province_n and_o be_v call_v by_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a name_n as_o thou_o may_v see_v in_o the_o map_n these_o country_n people_n be_v at_o this_o day_n general_o of_o all_o our_o modern_a historiographer_n call_v abyssini_fw-la or_o as_o themselves_o with_o the_o arabian_n round_a about_o they_o pronounce_v the_o word_n hhabas_n and_o with_o all_o the_o arabic_a article_n or_o pronoune_n prefix_v alhabas_n as_o benjamin_n report_v and_o abexim_n as_o garcias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la affirm_v all_o which_o word_n indeed_o original_o be_v the_o same_o and_o do_v only_o differ_v either_o in_o sound_n or_o manner_n of_o writing_n for_o the_o eastern_a h_v a_o letter_n i_o mean_v proper_a to_o those_o nation_n and_o barbarous_a to_o we_o bear_v in_o europe_n the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v diversl_o express_v by_o diverse_a as_o they_o do_v well_o know_v which_o know_v aught_o in_o the_o hebrew_n arabic_a syrian_a and_o ethiopicke_n language_n sometime_o by_o our_o single_a h_z sometime_o by_o the_o double_a hh_n otherwise_o by_o ch_n other_o do_v whole_o omit_v it_o as_o not_o find_v any_o letter_n in_o that_o language_n in_o which_o they_o write_v that_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o power_n whereby_o they_o may_v true_o express_v the_o same_o again_o the_o last_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o word_n which_o the_o hebrew_n and_o arabian_n call_v schin_n be_v sometime_o express_v by_o sh_n sometime_o by_o ss_z or_o by_o the_o spanish_a x_o which_o they_o sound_v almost_o like_o our_o sh_n and_o sometime_o by_o s_o or_o z._n for_o thus_o i_o find_v the_o word_n write_v often_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n translate_v into_o arabic_a and_o habashi_n and_o alhabassi_n psalm_n 68.32_o and_o 74.14_o item_n in_o gen._n 2.13_o where_o ardzi_n '_o lhabas_n the_o land_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o auicenna_n in_o the_o 283._o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o tract_n of_o his_o second_o book_n call_v b'ledi'lhhabashah_n the_o country_n of_o the_o abyssine_n or_o as_o our_o father_n name_v it_o india_n occidentalis_fw-la the_o west_n indies_n the_o interpetour_n gerardus_n cremonensis_n have_v terras_fw-la alhabes_fw-la bellunensis_n have_v terras_fw-la indiae_n minoris_fw-la the_o country_n of_o the_o abyssine_n or_o of_o the_o lesser_a india_n here_o also_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o observe_n that_o this_o word_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o hebrew_n שוכ_n cush_n whereby_o they_o do_v long_o since_o call_v this_o nation_n and_o people_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o gen._n 10.5_o and_o 2.13_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o interpreter_n grammarian_n and_o jewish_a rabbin_n for_o the_o hebrew_n ו_n or_o vaw_n which_o indeed_o and_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o with_o be_v pronounce_v of_o some_o nation_n in_o some_o case_n like_o the_o germane_a shall_fw-mi or_o five_o consonant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o somewhat_o like_o the_o sound_n of_o b_o altogether_o the_o same_o with_o that_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n beth_n when_o it_o follow_v a_o vowel_n as_o the_o modern_a grammarian_n and_o jewish_a rabbin_n do_v now_o teach_v according_a to_o which_o custom_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o this_o word_n שוכ_n which_o the_o jew_n sound_v cush_n some_o other_o nation_n may_v pronounce_v and_o vowel_n thus_o שוח_n chavash_n chabaa_v habas_fw-la or_o abyssi_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o asian_o general_o and_o they_o themselves_o as_o ortelius_n cit_v out_o of_o josephus_n do_v call_v themselves_o chusaeos_fw-la and_o as_o he_o report_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o reverend_a b._n arias_n montanus_n hispalensis_n they_o be_v even_o to_o this_o day_n of_o
length_n be_v release_v for_o a_o long_a time_n preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n v._o 31.32_o some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v that_o after_o his_o enlargement_n he_o go_v also_o into_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o plant_v the_o gospel_n among_o those_o nation_n last_o he_o be_v again_o apprehend_v by_o nero_n and_o at_o rome_n put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o 70._o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o peregrination_n of_o abraham_n the_o patriarch_n abraham_n the_o first_o patriarch_n who_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n chapter_n 44._o v._n 19_o call_v a_o great_a man_n and_o admirable_a for_o glory_n and_o honour_n the_o son_n of_o there_o be_v bear_v as_o josephus_n write_v in_o the_o 292._o year_n after_o the_o universal_a flood_n in_o five_o r_n a_o city_n of_o the_o chaldee_n otherwise_o call_v camarine_n as_o eusebius_n witness_v it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o ptolemey_n call_v vrchoa_n he_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o country_n and_o native_a soil_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n when_o he_o be_v as_o suidas_n teach_v but_o fourteen_o year_n old_a into_o charran_n which_o s._n stephen_n in_o that_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o jew_n act._n 7.2_o 3.4_o as_o also_o achior_n in_o the_o story_n of_o judith_n chapter_n 5._o v._n 7._o in_o his_o speech_n to_o holofernes_n and_o likewise_o the_o 72._o interpreter_n do_v expound_v to_o be_v mesopotamia_n josephus_n take_v it_o for_o a_o city_n that_o this_o place_n be_v carrae_n famous_a for_o the_o great_a overthrow_n here_o give_v to_o the_o roman_a force_n lead_v by_o crassus_n against_o the_o parthian_n although_o there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n yet_o i_o dare_v not_o whole_o yield_v unto_o they_o only_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o learned_a to_o determine_v have_v stay_v a_o while_n in_o this_o country_n of_o mesopotamia_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a there_o as_o the_o same_o suidas_n report_v from_o thence_o he_o go_v with_o sarai_n his_o wife_n lot_z his_o brother_n son_n and_o all_o his_o family_n and_o the_o soul_n or_o live_a creature_n that_o he_o have_v get_v in_o charran_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o chanaan_n gen._n 12.5_o and_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v nicolaus_n damascenus_n in_o josephus_n he_o dwell_v sometime_o near_o damascus_n where_o in_o his_o day_n he_o say_v there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o street_n which_o they_o vulgar_o call_v abraham_n house_n when_o he_o come_v from_o thence_o into_o sichem_n at_o the_o plain_a of_o moreh_n a_o place_n which_o diverse_a interpreter_n diverse_o interpret_v some_o the_o oak_n moreh_n other_o the_o okegrove_n of_o moreh_n zozomene_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v call_v terebinthus_n the_o terebinth_n or_o turpentine_n tree_n gen._n 12.6_o god_n appear_v unto_o he_o and_o promise_v to_o give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o seed_n that_o land_n for_o a_o inheritance_n for_o ever_o therefore_o in_o this_o place_n he_o build_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o here_o appear_v unto_o he_o v._o 7._o from_o thence_o remove_v unto_o a_o mountain_n eastward_o from_o bethel_n he_o pitch_v his_o tent_n have_v bethel_n on_o the_o westside_n and_o haai_n on_o the_o east_n and_o there_o also_o he_o build_v a_o altar_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n v._o 8._o thence_o he_o remoove_v and_o go_v on_o towards_o the_o south_n v._o 9_o but_o a_o great_a famine_n arise_v in_o that_o land_n and_o every_o day_n grow_v still_o more_o grievous_a than_o other_o he_o go_v down_o into_o egypt_n to_o sojourn_v there_o v._o 10._o and_o come_v thither_o with_o his_o wife_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a woman_n v._o 11._o who_o he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o sister_n v._o 13._o pharaoh_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o and_o take_v she_o into_o his_o house_n v._o 15._o and_o for_o her_o sake_n entreat_v abram_n extraordinary_o well_o and_o bestow_v great_a gift_n upon_o he_o v._o 16._o who_o also_o be_v there_o as_o josephus_n affirm_v for_o his_o eloquence_n wisdom_n and_o great_a experience_n in_o all_o thing_n have_v in_o great_a estimation_n among_o the_o egyptian_n but_o when_o the_o lord_n punish_v pharaoh_n and_o all_o his_o family_n with_o many_o great_a and_o grievous_a plague_n for_o sara_n abraham_n wife_n sake_n v._o 17._o he_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o he_o and_o examine_v he_o what_o his_o reason_n be_v to_o give_v out_o speech_n that_o she_o be_v his_o sister_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o tell_v he_o that_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n v._o 18._o and_o so_o he_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o husband_n again_o v._o 19_o and_o give_v commandment_n that_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v shall_v be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o land_n v._o 20._o therefore_o abram_n go_v up_o back_o again_o to_o bethel_n chapter_n 13.3_o into_o that_o place_n where_o former_o he_o have_v build_v a_o altar_n and_o there_o he_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n v._o 4._o after_o this_o return_n abram_n and_o loth_n who_o have_v always_o accompany_v he_o grow_v exceed_o wealthy_a and_o rich_a in_o sheep_n cattle_n tent_n and_o family_n v._o 5._o that_o the_o land_n can_v not_o contain_v they_o both_o neither_o may_v they_o dwell_v together_o v._o 6._o beside_o that_o their_o herdsman_n shepherd_n and_o servant_n can_v not_o agree_v v._o 7._o therefore_o they_o consent_v to_o divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o v._o 9_o loath_a he_o choose_v the_o plain_a of_o jordane_n a_o champion_n country_n well_o water_v every_o where_o with_o that_o goodly_a river_n diverse_o small_a brook_n lake_n well_n and_o poolle_n a_o tract_n of_o ground_n for_o pleasantness_n and_o fertility_n like_v unto_o paradise_n and_o egypt_n in_o this_o place_n than_o stand_v sodom_n gomorrha_n and_o those_o other_o city_n which_o as_o yet_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o destroy_v v._o 10._o in_o these_o city_n loath_a dwell_v even_o up_o as_o high_a as_o sodom_n but_o abram_n he_o abide_v still_o in_o the_o land_n of_o chanaan_n v._o 12._o thus_o they_o be_v part_v the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o abram_n and_o show_v he_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o northward_o and_o southward_o eastward_o and_o westward_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v see_v v._o 14._o all_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o seed_n for_o ever_o v._o 15._o from_o thence_o he_o remove_v and_o come_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o mambre_n the_o septuagint_n interpreter_n have_v translate_v it_o the_o oak_n of_o mambre_n quercum_fw-la mambre_n josephus_n have_v the_o oak_n ogyn_n euagrius_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o place_n be_v call_v terebinthus_n the_o turpentine_n tree_n of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n as_o i_o suppose_v that_o stand_v six_o furlong_n off_o as_o we_o read_v in_o josephus_n and_o which_o eusebius_n pamphilus_n say_v stand_v still_o in_o that_o place_n even_o in_o his_o time_n this_o place_n be_v not_o far_o from_o hebron_n or_o as_o some_o write_v it_o chebron_n v._o 18._o here_o abram_n hear_v of_o the_o news_n of_o lot_n captivity_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o good_n and_o substance_n whatsoever_o take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o they_o sack_v and_o spoil_v sodom_n for_o lot_n dwell_v at_o sodom_n chapter_n 14.11.12_o he_o arm_v 308._o slave_n or_o bond-seruant_n breed_v and_o bear_v in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n make_v out_o after_o the_o enemy_n v._n 14._o follow_v they_o even_o as_o high_a as_o dan_n and_o choba_n saint_n hierome_n call_v it_o hoba_n and_o josephus_n soba_n v._n 15._o rescu_v his_o nephew_n recover_v all_o his_o good_n and_o booty_n that_o they_o have_v take_v and_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o with_o the_o woman_n and_o all_o the_o people_n v._o 16._o be_v come_v home_o from_o the_o slaughter_n of_o chodorlaomer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v with_o he_o at_o the_o valley_n of_o save_v the_o king_n dale_n as_o saint_n hierome_n do_v call_v it_o or_o the_o king_n field_n as_o josephus_n name_v it_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n meet_v he_o v._o 17._o together_o with_o melchisedech_n king_n and_o priest_n of_o salem_n or_o jerusalem_n who_o bring_v forth_o bread_n and_o wine_n entertain_v he_o most_o kind_o v._o 18._o blessing_n he_o and_o wish_v all_o good_a fortune_n unto_o he_o v._o 19_o to_o who_o abram_n give_v this_fw-mi of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v v._o 20._o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o perform_v god_n appear_v unto_o he_o again_o chapter_n 15.1_o and_o promise_v he_o a_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o seed_n v._o 4._o
absolute_a height_n and_o greatness_n the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n from_o the_o first_o infancy_n even_o unto_o the_o last_o of_o childhood_n which_o be_v limit_v almost_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n abide_v the_o bitter_a assault_n and_o war_n of_o their_o neighbour_n round_o about_o they_o then_o have_v grow_v to_o a_o stripling_n age_n and_o past_o the_o rod_n after_o many_o outrageous_a fury_n of_o mars_n it_o pass_v the_o alps_n and_o narrow_a sea_n be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n and_o best_a year_n from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o wide_a world_n it_o bring_v away_o the_o laurel_n the_o sign_n of_o conquest_n and_o triumph_n but_o now_o be_v old_a and_o beginning_n to_o dote_v and_o sometime_o only_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o conqueror_n rather_o than_o win_v aught_o indeed_o it_o have_v betake_v itself_o to_o a_o more_o quiet_a kind_n of_o life_n therefore_o this_o city_n reverend_a for_o so_o many_o glorious_a conquest_n of_o stout_a and_o fierce_a nation_n and_o for_o so_o many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n which_o it_o have_v enact_v have_v now_o at_o last_o like_o a_o kind_n and_o thrifty_a father_n both_o wise_a and_o wealthy_a commit_v her_o patrimony_n and_o possession_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o unto_o her_o natural_a son_n to_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v and_o late_o although_o the_o tribe_n and_o ward_n be_v idle_a the_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_v still_o and_o quiet_a and_o there_o be_v no_o dissension_n in_o the_o senate_n house_n but_o that_o the_o more_o secure_a and_o calm_a time_n such_o as_o numa_n pompilius_n live_v in_o be_v come_v again_o yet_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v regard_v as_o a_o mistress_n and_o queen_n in_o all_o place_n the_o reverend_a gray_a hair_n of_o the_o grave_a senator_n every_o where_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o roman_a nation_n be_v great_o esteem_v and_o honourable_a thus_o far_o ammianus_n moreover_o this_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o 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in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o philip_n his_o son_n in_o our_o age_n have_v enlarge_v and_o shall_v by_o look_v into_o a_o universal_a map_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n confer_v and_o measure_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o with_o those_o other_o by_o the_o eye_n you_o shall_v plain_o and_o true_o discern_v that_o this_o for_o largeness_n may_v not_o only_o be_v prefer_v far_o before_o all_o those_o other_o forename_a but_o also_o even_o before_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o portugal_n after_o that_o by_o diverse_a navigation_n they_o have_v subdue_v under_o their_o obedience_n the_o marine_a tract_n and_o sea_n coast_v of_o east_n india_n together_o with_o the_o island_n there_o about_o if_o it_o do_v reach_v and_o be_v extend_v up_o as_o far_o within_o the_o land_n as_o it_o command_v about_o the_o shore_n it_o may_v doubtless_o be_v account_v none_o of_o the_o least_o empire_n see_v now_o therefore_o that_o this_o also_o at_o this_o day_n be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o say_v k._n philip_n who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o empire_n be_v the_o great_a that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o his_o day_n tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr pallio_fw-la speak_v thus_o honourable_o revera_fw-la orbis_n cultissimum_fw-la huius_fw-la imperij_fw-la rus_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o farm_n well_o stock_v and_o store_v belong_v to_o this_o empire_n last_o ovid_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr fastis_fw-la thus_o write_v of_o it_o gentibus_fw-la est_fw-la aliis_fw-la tellus_fw-la data_fw-la limit_fw-la certo_fw-la romanae_fw-la spacium_fw-la est_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o orbis_n idem_fw-la all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o earth_n their_o certain_a bound_n may_v name_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o world_n and_o rome_n they_o only_o be_v the_o same_o romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la imago_fw-la originis_fw-la incrementi_fw-la et_fw-la culminis_fw-la imperij_fw-la romani_fw-la brevis_fw-la enumeratio_fw-la primo_fw-la sub_fw-la regibus_fw-la septem_fw-la romulo_n seruio_fw-la etc_n per_fw-la annos_fw-la ducentos_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la supra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la non_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la usque_fw-la portum_fw-la atque_fw-la hostiam_fw-la intra_fw-la decimum_fw-la octanum_fw-la miliarium_fw-la romanum_fw-la processit_fw-la imperium_fw-la sub_fw-la consulib_n verò_fw-la inter_fw-la quos_fw-la interdum_fw-la dictatores_fw-la et_fw-la decemuiri_fw-la ac_fw-la tribuni_fw-la militares_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la quadringentos_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la supra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la usque_fw-la trans_fw-la padum_fw-la italia_n est_fw-la capta_fw-la africa_n hispaniaeque_fw-la subactae_fw-la gallia_n et_fw-la britannia_fw-la tributary_n sunt_fw-la factae_fw-la illyrici_fw-la histri_fw-la liburni_n dalmatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la domiti_fw-la ad_fw-la achaiam_fw-la transitum_fw-la est_fw-la macedones_fw-la expugnati_fw-la cum_fw-la dardanis_fw-la moesis_fw-la et_fw-la thracibus_fw-la est_fw-la bellarum_n ad_fw-la danubium_fw-la est_fw-la perventum_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o asia_n pulso_fw-la antiocho_n primum_fw-la pedem_fw-la posuerunt_fw-la romani_fw-la mithridate_n victo_fw-la regnum_fw-la ponti_n est_fw-la capio_fw-la cum_fw-la armenia_n minori_fw-la quam_fw-la idem_fw-la tenuerat_fw-la in_o mesopotamiam_fw-la progressum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la partbis_fw-la foedus_fw-la initum_fw-la contra_fw-la carduenos_n &_o saracenoe_n ac_fw-la arabas_n pugnatum_fw-la judaea_n omnis_fw-la victa_fw-la cilicia_n et_fw-fr sÿria_n in_fw-la potestatem_fw-la redacta_fw-la ac_fw-la tandem_fw-la in_o aegÿptum_fw-la perventum_fw-la sub_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la autem_fw-la a_o divo_fw-la augusto_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la theodosij_n superioris_fw-la et_fw-la honorij_fw-la ac_fw-la arcadij_fw-la eius_fw-la filiorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la quadringentos_fw-la &_o quadraginta_fw-la cantabri_n astures_n totaque_fw-la hispania_n sub_fw-la iugum_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la alps_n maritimae_fw-la cocciaeque_fw-la et_fw-la rhetiae_n noricum_n pannoniae_fw-la et_fw-la moesiae_n imperio_fw-la accesserunt_fw-la omnis_fw-la ora_fw-la danubij_fw-la in_o provincias_fw-la est_fw-la redacta_fw-la pontus_n omnis_fw-la et_fw-la armenia_n maior_fw-la mesopotamia_n assÿria_n arabia_n &_o aegÿptus_n in_fw-la imperij_fw-la romani_fw-la iuna_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la his_fw-la principibus_fw-la viris_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la romani_fw-la virtute_fw-la ac_fw-la immortali_fw-la eorum_fw-la gloria_fw-la hoc_fw-la augustissimun_n imperium_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la fastigium_fw-la perductum_fw-la fuit_fw-la cuius_o limit_n fuere_fw-la ad_fw-la occidentem_fw-la oceanus_n à _fw-la septentrione_fw-la rhenus_n et_fw-fr danubius_n ab_fw-la oriente_fw-it tigris_n à _fw-la meridie_fw-la atlas_n mons_fw-la quae_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la tabula_fw-la ob_fw-la oculos_fw-la historiae_fw-la candidatis_fw-la ponuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la livio_fw-la dionÿsio_n &_o plutarcho_fw-mi hanc_fw-la genealogiam_fw-la septem_fw-la regum_fw-la desumpsimus_fw-la atque_fw-la huic_fw-la tabulae_fw-la in_o historiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la adiecimus_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la maxima_fw-la linea_fw-la est_fw-la regum_fw-la mediocres_fw-la sunt_fw-la coniugum_fw-la mintinae_fw-la verò_fw-la filiorum_fw-la filiarumque_fw-la circuli_fw-la duplicibus_fw-la circumferentijs_fw-la descripti_fw-la masculos_fw-la denotant_fw-la simplicibus_fw-la autem_fw-la foeminas_fw-la divina_fw-la mens_fw-la civitatem_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la egregia_fw-la temperataque_fw-la region_fw-la collocavit_fw-la uti_fw-la orbis_n terrarum_fw-la imperio_fw-la potiretur_fw-la vitrwius_fw-la lib._n 8._o cum_fw-la gratia_n et_fw-la privilegio_fw-la europe_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o world_n diverse_a have_v place_v africa_n in_o the_o three_o part_n some_o few_o have_v make_v no_o more_o but_o asia_n and_o europe_n only_o and_o africa_n they_o make_v a_o part_n of_o europe_n say_v salustius_n this_o be_v that_o which_o s._n paulinus_n in_o antonius_n out_o o_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o sallust_n thus_o write_v of_o europam_fw-la asiamquè_fw-fr duo_fw-la vel_fw-la maxima_fw-la terrae_fw-la membra_fw-la quibus_fw-la lybiam_fw-la dubiè_fw-la sallustius_n addit_fw-la europae_n admixtam_fw-la postit_fw-la quum_fw-la tertia_fw-la dici_fw-la europe_n and_o asia_n vast_a the_o earthly_a globe_n between_o they_o share_n yet_o whether_o africa_n shall_v a_o part_n of_o this_o our_o europe_n be_v or_o make_v a_o
take_v the_o name_n and_o be_v so_o call_v or_o who_o first_o give_v it_o that_o name_n i_o think_v say_v herodotius_fw-la there_o be_v no_o man_n under_o heaven_n do_v certain_o know_v or_o can_v upon_o any_o probalibity_n guess_v except_o one_o shall_v think_v it_o so_o call_v of_o europa_n tyria_n but_o wherefore_o it_o shall_v so_o of_o she_o be_v name_v i_o be_o whole_o ignorant_a and_o i_o persuade_v myself_o and_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n do_v true_o know_v for_o that_o she_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o fabulous_a story_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v violent_o take_v out_o of_o phoenicia_n a_o country_n of_o asia_n and_o carry_v from_o thence_o into_o cyprus_n or_o as_o other_o write_v into_o the_o island_n creta_n candy_n all_o man_n do_v know_v well_o enough_o where_o as_o eusebius_n his_o chronicle_n do_v witness_v be_v take_v of_o asterius_n king_n of_o creta_n to_o wife_n she_o bear_v he_o minoe_n rhadamanthus_n and_o sarpedon_n from_o whence_o 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the_o celtae_n and_o celtogalatae_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v those_o in_o britain_n for_o that_o this_o island_n be_v first_o people_v from_o hence_o lie_v so_o near_o over_o against_o it_o it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n and_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o gaul_n germane_a be_v vulgar_o call_v celtae_n all_o historiographer_n do_v joint_o agree_v and_o indeed_o dion_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o celtae_n do_v dwell_v upon_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n rhein_n the_o celtae_n dwell_v in_o gallia_n cisalpina_n lombardy_n or_o italy_n as_o appianus_n write_v and_o again_o upon_o the_o ionian_a sea_n that_o be_v the_o hadriaticke_a which_o also_o strabo_n do_v aver_v silius_n italicus_n place_v they_o about_o the_o river_n eridianus_n po_n in_o epirus_n sometime_o dwell_v the_o celtae_n as_o antonius_n liberalis_n have_v give_v out_o stephanus_n place_v the_o same_o about_o the_o mount_n haemus_n arrianus_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n donaw_fw-mi as_o also_o strabo_n in_o moesia_n the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o the_o celtae_n be_v intermedle_v with_o the_o illyrij_fw-la and_o thrace_n who_o also_o place_v they_o upon_o the_o river_n borysthenes_n moreover_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la join_v the_o celtae_n with_o the_o scythian_n here_o hence_o the_o same_o strabo_n and_o plutarch_n do_v make_v their_o celtoscythae_fw-la in_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o camillus_n i_o read_v that_o the_o galatae_n which_o he_o make_v to_o have_v come_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o celtae_n pass_v the_o northern_a sea_n come_v unto_o the_o riphaean_a mountain_n again_o out_o of_o the_o forename_a strabo_n i_o learn_v that_o the_o nation_n dwell_v northward_o be_v in_o his_o time_n call_v caltae_n the_o which_o also_o their_o ancient_a language_n which_o be_v call_v the_o celticke_a or_o german_a tongue_n do_v at_o this_o day_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v which_o be_v the_o same_o only_o differ_v a_o little_a in_o dialect_n with_o that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o island_n near_o adjoin_v to_o these_o place_n as_o in_o island_n groenland_n friesland_n and_o other_o in_o this_o ocean_n plutarch_n in_o marius_n write_v that_o celtica_n do_v begin_v at_o the_o outmost_a sea_n that_o be_v the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o so_o stretch_v itself_o out_o far_o into_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o fen_n maeoris_n mare_n dell_fw-it zabacche_fw-it pomponius_n mela_n call_v the_o cassiterides_n which_o in_o another_o place_n we_o have_v prove_v to_o belong_v to_o great_a britain_n or_o to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o be_v name_v brittanicae_n celticke_a land_n what_o be_v this_o else_o i_o pray_v you_o than_o plain_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o celtae_n do_v possess_v all_o europe_n which_o indeed_o be_v that_o which_o ephorus_n in_o strabo_n do_v see_v so_o many_o year_n since_o when_o as_o he_o divide_v all_o the_o world_n into_o 4._o quarter_n say_v that_o that_o part_n which_o be_v 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mention_n of_o the_o latinienses_n a_o nation_n of_o this_o province_n but_o extinct_a something_o before_o his_o time_n as_o he_o there_o add_v these_o be_v call_v prisci_fw-la as_o halicarnasseus_n and_o festus_n do_v testify_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o country_n strabo_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o geography_n write_v thus_o all_o latium_n say_v he_o general_o be_v a_o very_a good_a soil_n and_o fertile_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n except_o only_o some_o certain_a place_n near_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o be_v morish_a and_o very_a unhealthful_a as_o namely_o the_o field_n about_o ardea_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v between_o lavinium_n and_o antium_n even_o as_o far_o as_o pometia_n with_o some_o place_n about_o setia_n and_o other_o near_o tarracina_n and_o circeium_n beside_o all_o those_o field_n that_o be_v stony_a and_o mountainous_a although_o even_o these_o ground_n be_v not_o altogether_o idle_a and_o unfruitful_a all_o of_o they_o have_v either_o some_o 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palace_n of_o king_n by_o eustathius_n and_o dionysius_n afer_n domus_fw-la qvirini_n quirinus_n palace_n by_o ausonius_n eloqventiae_fw-la foecunda_fw-la mater_fw-la a_o fruitful_a mother_n of_o eloquence_n by_o castiodore_n excelsa_fw-la the_o lofty_a by_o lucan_n felix_n the_o bless_a by_o propertius_n cassiodor_n and_o a_o certain_a ancient_a marble_n inscription_n ferox_n the_o fierce_a by_o horace_n futura_fw-la by_o rutilius_n genetrix_fw-la hominum_fw-la et_fw-la deorum_n the_o mother_n of_o man_n and_o god_n by_o rutilius_n genitrix_n regum_n the_o mother_n of_o kine_n by_o priscian_n gymnasium_fw-la literarum_fw-la a_o school_n of_o good_a learning_n and_o liberal_a science_n by_o sidonius_n immensa_fw-la the_o exceed_a great_a city_n by_o statius_n imperii_fw-la lar_n by_o ammianus_n imperii_fw-la latiale_fw-la caput_n by_o statius_n imperii_fw-la deumqve_fw-la locus_fw-la the_o native_a country_n of_o emperor_n and_o of_o god_n by_o ovid_n inclyta_fw-la the_o renown_a by_o virgil_n ennius_n and_o ausonius_n invicta_fw-la the_o invincible_a in_o some_o old_a coin_n laeta_n the_o fortunate_a by_o ovid_n latii_n parens_fw-la the_o mother_n of_o latium_n by_o ausonius_n legum_fw-la domicilium_fw-la the_o mansion_n place_n of_o all_o good_a law_n and_o justice_n by_o sidonius_n legum_fw-la patria_fw-la the_o native_a soil_n where_o all_o good_a law_n be_v breed_v and_o bear_v by_o justinian_n in_o his_o code_n libertatis_fw-la parens_fw-la the_o mother_n of_o liberty_n latium_fw-la ex_fw-la conatibus_fw-la geographicis_fw-la abrah_n ortelij_fw-la antverp_n mons_fw-la circaeus_n ad_fw-la viwm_fw-la delineatus_n ab_fw-la angelo_z breventano_n viro_fw-la nobili_fw-la et_fw-la historico_fw-la illustri_fw-la marco_n velsero_n patricio_n augustano_n abrahamus_n ortelius_n dedicabat_n l.m._n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la decennali_fw-la imp._n reg._n et_fw-la brabantiae_fw-la 1595._o by_o corippus_n lux_n orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la the_o light_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n by_o tully_n magna_fw-la the_o great_a by_o virgil_n horace_n calpurnius_n siculus_n nonn_n marcelunus_fw-la on_z d_o and_o claudian_n martia_n the_o martial_a by_o ovid_n and_o ausonius_n martigena_n beget_v by_o mars_n the_o god_n of_o battle_n by_o silius_n italicus_n martis_n
africa_n be_v general_o or_o indefinite_o name_v these_o several_a province_n of_o those_o great_a part_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o province_n of_o africa_n on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o river_n ampsaga_n and_o the_o mauritania_n the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n their_o next_o neighbour_n on_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o midland_n sea_n arae_n philenorum_fw-la a_o village_n between_o it_o and_o cyrenaica_n be_v the_o uttermost_a bind_v of_o it_o eastward_o the_o inner_a libya_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o same_o do_v confine_v it_o upon_o the_o south_n this_o country_n be_v otherwise_o sometime_o call_v zeugis_n and_o zeugitana_n it_o comprehend_v within_o this_o compass_n these_o three_o shire_n numidia_fw-la name_v of_o some_o massylia_n byzacium_n and_o tripolitana_n diodorus_n siculus_n divide_v this_o province_n into_o four_o nation_n the_o poeni_n libophoenices_n libyi_n and_o the_o numidae_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n bear_v a_o sway_n here_o and_o scipio_n aemilianus_n command_v their_o legion_n in_o these_o part_n this_o africa_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n that_o near_o carthage_n they_o call_v old_a africa_n that_o which_o contain_v numidia_n new_a africa_n as_o pliny_n appian_n and_o dion_n do_v joint_o testify_v numidia_n and_o byzacium_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o consul_n that_o wherein_o carthage_n stand_v belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o proconsul_n as_o sextus_n rufus_n report_v and_o this_o division_n they_o make_v as_o pliny_n write_v by_o a_o certain_a ditch_n draw_v between_o they_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o justinians_n code_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o twentieh_a title_n of_o the_o same_o thou_o shall_v find_v another_o manner_n of_o division_n of_o this_o country_n and_o a_o far_a other_o manner_n of_o government_n of_o it_o by_o precedent_n and_o lieutenant_n numidia_n beside_o the_o great_a store_n of_o marble_n there_o find_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o numidian_a marble_n and_o the_o marvelous_a plenty_n of_o deer_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o it_o yield_v have_v nothing_o worth_a the_o remembrance_n as_o pliny_n affirm_v livy_n pliny_n and_o solinus_n do_v give_v it_o the_o praise_n for_o the_o best_a horseman_n for_o service_n in_o the_o war_n of_o any_o country_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v as_o high_o commend_v the_o fat_a soil_n of_o byzacium_n which_o be_v such_o that_o it_o yield_v a_o hundred_o for_o one_o yea_o it_o have_v be_v know_v that_o one_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v sow_v have_v yield_v at_o harvest_n the_o increase_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bushel_n again_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o this_o place_n send_v from_o thence_o unto_o augustus_n caesar_n emperor_n of_o rome_n forty_o ear_n of_o corn_n spring_v and_o grow_v up_o from_o one_o root_n and_o one_o grain_n as_o be_v probable_a item_n there_o be_v send_v likewise_o to_o nero_n from_o thence_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o stalk_n with_o ear_n of_o corn_n come_v up_o of_o one_o and_o the_o some_o grain_n to_o this_o also_o may_v be_v adjoin_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o be_v such_o as_o columella_n report_v of_o it_o that_o the_o husbandman_n after_o he_o have_v lay_v his_o seed_n in_o the_o ground_n from_o seedtime_n to_o harvest_n never_o look_v to_o his_o field_n nor_o once_o meddle_v with_o it_o more_o for_o that_o searse_z any_o weed_n or_o other_o such_o thing_n which_o usual_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o corn_n do_v here_o come_v up_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n except_o it_o be_v either_o set_v or_o sow_v by_o hand_n halicarnasseus_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o great_a fertility_n of_o africa_n but_o titus_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o one_o word_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o wonderful_o fruitfulness_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n here_o in_o a_o oration_n of_o his_o write_v unto_o the_o seditious_a and_o mutinous_a jew_n where_o he_o name_v it_o altricem_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la the_o nurse_n of_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n yea_o and_o saluianus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n term_v it_o animam_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la romanae_fw-la the_o soul_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n or_o politic_a body_n there_o where_o thou_o may_v read_v many_o other_o thing_n worth_a the_o observation_n of_o the_o riches_n command_n and_o power_n of_o this_o country_n herodian_a make_v it_o a_o country_n very_o fertile_a of_o man_n polybius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v as_o much_o commend_v it_o for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n that_o it_o breed_v so_o that_o for_o multitude_n of_o horse_n ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n it_o do_v far_o surpass_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o wonder_a of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n here_o as_o columella_n out_o of_o dionysius_n mago_n and_o marcus_n varro_n tell_v we_o to_o see_v mule_n to_o breed_v and_o bring_v forth_o young_a so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v as_o oft_o see_v the_o foal_v of_o mule_n there_o as_o we_o do_v of_o mare_n here_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v very_o ingenious_a and_o witty_a hirtius_n call_v it_o gentem_fw-la insidiosam_fw-la a_o treacherous_a nation_n maternus_n name_v it_o gentem_fw-la subdolam_fw-la a_o wily_a and_o crafty_a people_n so_o that_o vlgetius_n doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o for_o wile_n and_o wealth_n the_o roman_n be_v always_o inferior_a to_o the_o african_n iwenal_n the_o poet_n term_v it_o causidicorum_fw-la nutâ—iculam_fw-la the_o nurse_n of_o prate_a pettifogger_n athenaeus_n recount_v the_o carthaginian_n among_o those_o nation_n which_o delight_v much_o in_o quass_v and_o carouse_v and_o use_v to_o be_v often_o drink_v saluianus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n de_fw-fr providentia_fw-la say_v that_o they_o be_v general_o so_o inhuman_a such_o drunkard_n so_o deceitful_a fraudulent_a covetous_a treacherous_a disloyal_a lewd_a lecherous_a and_o unchaste_a that_o he_o that_o be_v not_o such_o a_o one_o he_o sure_o be_v no_o african_a last_o there_o be_v as_o he_o there_o add_v no_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n or_o villainy_n that_o they_o be_v not_o give_v unto_o all_o history_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o unfaithfulnesse_n and_o false-heartednesse_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o indeed_o be_v such_o and_o they_o for_o the_o same_o so_o great_o note_v and_o famous_a that_o they_o grow_v for_o it_o into_o a_o common_a byword_n among_o all_o such_o nation_n as_o have_v any_o conversation_n or_o aught_o to_o do_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o africa_n a_o land_n as_o the_o poet_n term_v it_o most_o rich_a for_o triumph_n the_o fortress_n or_o castle_n as_o cicero_n call_v it_o of_o all_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o land_n near_o adjoin_v and_o belong_v to_o this_o country_n more_o famous_a and_o of_o better_a note_n be_v melita_n menyx_n cosura_n and_o cercina_n beside_o some_o other_o lesser_a one_o and_o of_o less_o account_n of_o which_o as_o also_o the_o people_n river_n mountain_n town_n and_o city_n see_v this_o our_o table_n that_o sardinia_n that_o goodly_a island_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o genua_n do_v sometime_o belong_v to_o this_o africa_n justinian_n do_v testify_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o title_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o code_n but_o of_o carthage_n the_o chief_a and_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o this_o province_n although_o sallust_n say_v it_o be_v better_a far_o to_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o it_o than_o to_o speak_v little_a yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o add_v somewhat_o of_o that_o also_o in_o this_o place_n this_o city_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v carthago_n of_o the_o greek_n charchedon_n solinus_n polyhistor_n report_v that_o it_o be_v first_o call_v carthada_n which_o word_n say_v he_o in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n of_o near_a affinity_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o arabic_a signify_v civitatem_fw-la novam_fw-la the_o new_a city_n and_o indeed_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o ______o in_o the_o arabic_a dialect_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kariat_fw-la hadátha_v in_o the_o syrian_a do_v signify_v a_o new_a city_n or_o castle_n hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o stephanus_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d novam_fw-la vrbem_fw-la the_o new_a city_n he_o moreover_o call_v it_o oenussa_n cacabe_n and_o cadmeia_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n and_o authority_n i_o know_v not_o cadmeia_n peradventure_o it_o be_v name_v of_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o that_o language_n as_o also_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o oriental_a tongue_n derive_v from_o hence_o signify_v the_o east_n or_o first_o and_o chief_a both_o which_o may_v well_o agree_v to_o this_o city_n for_o the_o first_o
hour_n in_o the_o year_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n begin_v by_o richard_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n in_o a_o most_o goodly_a plot_n of_o ground_n which_o vulgar_o be_v call_v merifeild_n and_o in_o forty_o year_n with_o infinite_a cost_n and_o charge_n it_o be_v by_o he_o and_o other_o finish_v and_o bring_v to_o that_o perfection_n which_o it_o be_v at_o now_o at_o this_o day_n q_o southhanton_a we_o now_o call_v it_o build_v upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o two_o river_n be_v enclose_v with_o a_o double_a ditch_n and_o a_o fair_a stone_n wall_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o the_o haven_n richard_n the_o second_o cause_v a_o very_a goodly_a castle_n to_o be_v build_v all_o of_o free_a stone_n it_o be_v a_o pass_v fine_a city_n very_o populous_a rich_a and_o well_o frequent_v of_o merchant_n clausentum_n that_o ancient_a city_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o stand_v sometime_o in_o that_o field_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v saint_n maries_n be_v often_o spoil_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o at_o length_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v utter_o consume_v and_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o frenchman_n of_o who_o ruin_n this_o new_a city_n be_v build_v in_o a_o place_n much_o more_o better_a and_o commodious_a r_o this_o river_n peradventure_o be_v ancient_o call_v go_v and_o thereof_o the_o city_n wentchester_n happy_o take_v the_o name_n like_v as_o the_o cite_v colnchester_n in_o essex_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n colne_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v s_o winchester_z a_o very_o ancient_a city_n well_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v oft_o mention_v in_o old_a historian_n afterward_o in_o time_n so_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n the_o west_n saxon_a king_n ordinary_o keep_v their_o court_n here_o straight_o after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o peradventure_o somewhat_o before_o the_o record_n for_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v here_o bestow_v and_o lay_v up_o it_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o much_o deface_v by_o casualty_n of_o fire_n and_o oft_o spoil_v and_o sack_v by_o unruly_a soldier_n in_o time_n of_o civil_a war_n but_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o salve_v these_o damage_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o townsman_n place_v here_o the_o staple_n or_o mart_n for_o wool_n and_o cloth_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n it_o have_v six_o fair_a gate_n and_o very_o large_a suburb_n adjoin_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o t_o shorham_n a_o ancient_a borough_n and_o haven_n town_n in_o sussex_n first_o call_v as_o master_n camden_n write_v cimenshore_n of_o cimen_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o cissa_n who_o together_o with_o aella_n their_o father_n land_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o their_o saxon_n but_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o town_n be_v eat_v up_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o 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that_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o harold_n the_o usurper_n son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v fight_v upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1066._o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n w_o dover_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v dubris_n as_o antoninus_n in_o his_o journal_n testify_v who_o name_v it_o portus_n dubris_n the_o haven_n dubris_n upon_o that_o side_n next_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v sometime_o defend_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n whereof_o some_o part_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n victre_v king_n of_o kent_n do_v here_o erect_v a_o goodly_a church_n which_o he_o dedicate_v unto_o saint_n martin_n the_o castle_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a cliff_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o strong_a hold_n of_o all_o england_n and_o therefore_o call_v by_o matthew_n paris_n clavis_fw-la &_o repagulum_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o key_n and_o bar_n of_o england_n be_v begin_v 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