Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n john_n king_n time_n 3,074 5 3.4915 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50648 Anglorum gesta, or, A brief history of England being an exact account of the most remarkable revolutions and most memorable occurrences and transactions in peace and war ... : with several useful catalogues of the bishopricks, cities, shires, colledges and halls in both universities, and tables of the kings reigns and of the dimensions of England, Scotland and Ireland / by George Meriton, gent. Meriton, George, 1634-1711. 1675 (1675) Wing M1787; ESTC R232265 156,802 458

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

among_o they_o that_o the_o people_n there_o eat_v horse_n dog_n cat_n yea_o and_o man_n flesh_n not_o long_o after_o this_o there_o be_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o he_o that_o no_o english_a scholar_n shall_v come_v to_o any_o promotion_n deprive_v stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n eglewine_n bishop_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o several_a other_o bishop_n for_o no_o evident_a cause_n but_o only_o to_o give_v place_n to_o his_o norman_n he_o also_o abrogate_a the_o english_a law_n and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o in_o the_o norman_a tongue_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o english_a hereupon_o the_o earl_n edwine_n and_o morcar_n with_o frederick_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n set_z up_z edgar_z atheling_n again_o for_o their_o general_n and_o rebel_v against_o the_o conqueror_n who_o see_v their_o daily_a increase_n of_o force_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o swear_v to_o keep_v inviolable_a the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o those_o of_o st._n edward_n but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o take_v from_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n all_o the_o land_n between_o barnet_n and_o london-stone_n and_o bereave_v all_o the_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n of_o england_n of_o all_o their_o treasure_n spare_v neither_o chalice_n nor_o shrine_n and_o now_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o side_v with_o the_o english_a and_o king_n william_n make_v a_o league_n and_o rear_v a_o stone-cross_n on_o stain-moor_n in_o westmoreland_n call_v the_o roy-cross_n for_o a_o mere_a mark_n to_o the_o bound_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o short_o after_o this_o the_o king_n take_v his_o voyage_n for_o normandy_n again_o the_o people_n be_v there_o in_o rebellion_n but_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o english_a they_o be_v quick_o bring_v again_o to_o their_o obedience_n now_o during_o this_o stay_n in_o normandy_n the_o noble_n in_o england_n rebel_v again_o but_o at_o his_o return_n be_v quick_o dismay_v so_o he_o cause_v the_o eye_n of_o some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v put_v out_o the_o hands_z of_o other_o tope_o cut_v off_o and_o some_o be_v hang_v upon_o gibbet_n and_o those_o who_o escepe_v the_o best_a be_v banish_v no_o soon_o be_v these_o trouble_n over_o but_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n have_v man_v 200_o sail_n of_o ship_n for_o england_n invasion_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o noble_n overthrow_n they_o turn_v sail_n for_o flanders_n in_o the_o year_n 1075._o walcher_fw-la bishop_n of_o durham_n purchase_v the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n of_o the_o king_n but_o be_v a_o usurp_a cruel_a fellow_n the_o inhabitant_n slay_v he_o the_o year_n ensue_v the_o earth_n be_v hard_o freeze_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o november_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o upon_o palm_n sunday_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v near_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o year_n robert_n king_n william_n son_n seize_v on_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n by_o force_n and_o his_o father_n sail_v for_o normandy_n again_o at_o archenbray_n in_o normandy_n enter_v battle_n with_o his_o son_n who_o run_v his_o father_n through_o the_o arm_n bear_v he_o off_o his_o horse_n and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o field_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n to_o his_o son_n and_o return_v for_o england_n he_o build_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1078._o and_o this_o year_n thurstan_n abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n cause_v 3_o monk_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o church_n and_o 18_o man_n to_o be_v wound_v so_o that_o their_o blood_n run_v down_o from_o the_o altar_n to_o the_o step_n and_o this_o very_a year_n also_o he_o cause_v a_o survey_n to_o be_v take_v of_o england_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n call_v doom_n day_n book_n keep_v in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n he_o exact_v the_o sum_n of_o six_o shilling_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o english_a incite_v malcolm_n the_o scotch_a king_n to_o invade_v england_n who_o waste_v all_o as_o far_o as_o monk-ch_a upon_o tine_n the_o king_n send_v his_o son_n robert_n with_o a_o army_n against_o he_o who_o at_o that_o time_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o castle_n at_o monk-ch_a call_v it_o newcastle_n and_o from_o this_o the_o town_n there_o take_v its_o name_n the_o king_n now_o perceive_v himself_o well_o seat_v in_o his_o throne_n begin_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o pastime_n and_o cause_v in_o the_o south_n from_o salisbury_n to_o the_o sea_n town_n and_o village_n and_o 36_o parish_n church_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o here_o he_o lay_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o new_a forest_n for_o hunt_v in_o but_o this_o offence_n escape_v not_o unpunished_a for_o in_o this_o forest_n richard_n the_o king_n second_o son_n be_v gore_v by_o a_o dear_a and_o die_v and_o william_n rufus_n his_o three_o son_n be_v slay_v by_o sir_n walter_n tyrrel_n by_o accident_n and_o his_o grand_a child_n robert_n curtoyse_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o game_n be_v strike_v by_o a_o bough_n into_o the_o jaw_n and_o die_v after_o this_o paul_n church_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o many_o strange_a judgement_n happen_v in_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n such_o a_o great_a flood_n happen_v that_o the_o hill_n be_v hereby_o make_v soft_a and_o consume_v and_o with_o their_o fall_n overwhelm_v many_o village_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o some_o displeasure_n arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n he_o take_v ship_n for_o normandy_n and_o fall_v sick_a there_o hear_v of_o some_o scoff_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o french_a king_n at_o his_o recovery_n he_o be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o spoil_v all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o france_n and_o set_v the_o city_n meux_fw-fr or_o nauntz_n on_o fire_n by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o give_v great_a riches_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n stephens_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o sound_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o bequeath_v his_o crown_n and_o regal_a ornament_n to_o it_o he_o put_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n making_z york_z primate_n of_o england_n and_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n also_o he_o make_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v under_o the_o primate_n of_o york_n as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v under_o the_o primate_n of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o funeral_n right_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n stephens_n in_o cane_n in_o normandy_n be_v of_o his_o own_o foundation_n his_o body_n be_v deny_v burial_n by_o a_o gentleman_n call_v ascelinus_fw-la fitz-arther_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a place_n of_o his_o father_n house_n floor_n which_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o life-time_n violent_o take_v from_o he_o and_o upon_o his_o inheritance_n found_v the_o say_a church_n therefore_o say_v he_o i_o challenge_v this_o ground_n and_o in_o god_n behalf_n forbid_v that_o the_o body_n of_o any_o despoiler_n be_v cover_v in_o my_o earth_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o my_o right_n hereupon_o henry_n the_o duke_n four_o son_n give_v the_o gentleman_n a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n to_o suffer_v his_o father_n body_n to_o be_v inter_v though_o the_o art_n of_o conveyance_n be_v much_o improve_v since_o the_o conqueror_n time_n yet_o there_o be_v then_o more_o honesty_n comprise_v in_o a_o small_a charter_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n than_o there_o be_v now_o in_o a_o deed_n of_o a_o whole_a skin_n of_o parchment_n this_o follow_v be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n charter_n i_o william_n the_o three_o year_n of_o my_o reign_n give_v to_o thou_o norman_a hunter_n to_o i_o that_o be_v both_o lief_a and_o dear_a the_o hop_v and_o the_o hopton_n and_o all_o the_o bound_n up_o and_o down_o under_o the_o earth_n to_o hell_n above_o the_o earth_n to_o heaven_n from_o i_o and_o i_o to_o thou_o and_o thou_o as_o good_a and_o as_o fair_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v to_o witness_v that_o this_o be_v south_n i_o bite_v the_o white_a max_n with_o my_o touth_n before_o jug_n maud_n and_o margery_n and_o my_o young_a son_n henry_n for_o a_o bow_n and_o a_o broad_a arrow_n when_o i_o come_v to_o hunt_n upon_o yarrow_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n there_o be_v find_v in_o wales_n in_o the_o province_n call_v rose_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o gawen_n on_o the_o seashore_n who_o be_v sister_n son_n of_o arthur_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 14_o foot_n this_o william_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o be_v son_n to_o
noble_n constrain_v he_o to_o swear_v to_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o their_o tax_n and_o many_o other_o oppression_n which_o he_o afterward_o perform_v and_o he_o restore_v to_o the_o english_a the_o use_n of_o light_n again_o which_o his_o father_n forbid_v by_o ring_v of_o a_o bell_n and_o have_v continue_v about_o the_o space_n of_o 33_o year_n he_o also_o ordain_v several_a good_a law_n and_o annex_v his_o great_a seal_n to_o they_o and_o his_o name_n with_o the_o subscription_n of_o several_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o cause_v copy_n of_o they_o to_o be_v send_v into_o every_o county_n to_o be_v safe_o keep_v the_o head_n of_o they_o take_v as_o follow_v in_o these_o seven_o branch_n i._o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o oppression_n and_o reservation_n of_o their_o possession_n upon_o vacancy_n ii_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o nobilty_n shall_v possess_v the_o land_n of_o their_o father_n without_o redemption_n from_o the_o king_n which_o favour_n also_o shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o noble_n to_o their_o tenant_n iii_o that_o the_o gentry_n may_v give_v in_o marriage_n their_o daughter_n and_o kinswoman_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n iv_o that_o the_o widow_n shall_v have_v her_o jointure_n and_o not_o be_v compel_v to_o marry_v against_o she_o own_o will._n v._o that_o the_o mother_n or_o next_o of_o kindred_n shall_v be_v guardian_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o child_n vi_o that_o coiner_n of_o false_a money_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o a_o measure_n to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v a_o standard_n for_o commerce_n among_o the_o people_n and_o vii_o that_o all_o debt_n to_o the_o crown_n before_o his_o own_o time_n shall_v be_v forgive_v and_o all_o murder_n before_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n to_o be_v pardon_v with_o other_o such_o like_a indulgency_n and_o he_o also_o at_o this_o time_n confirm_v king_n edward_n law_n and_o now_o he_o make_v suit_n to_o edgar_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v maud_n his_o sister_n to_o wise_a this_o year_n 1100_o his_o brother_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v elect_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o brother_n rufus_n death_n refuse_v it_o in_o hope_n of_o get_v england_n crown_n and_o at_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n invade_v england_n land_v at_o portsmouth_n henry_n to_o be_v quit_v of_o he_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o crown_n grant_v he_o 3000_o mark_n yearly_a and_o give_v he_o royal_a entertainment_n for_o six_o month_n at_o court_n after_o this_o belasm_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o roger_n mountgomery_n rebel_v but_o they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o force_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o ever_o and_o now_o the_o pope_n imp_n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n begin_v to_o stir_v and_o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n excommunicate_v all_o marry_a priest_n and_o deprive_v many_o learned_a prelate_n because_o they_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n and_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o now_o duke_n robert_n return_v for_o england_n again_o to_o congratulate_v his_o brother_n fortune_n and_o be_v so_o royal_o entertain_v that_o at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o sister_n queen_n maud_n he_o remit_v the_o annual_a payment_n of_o 3000_o mark_n but_o afterward_o henry_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o he_o he_o sail_v into_o normandy_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o afterward_o robert_n seek_v to_o regain_v his_o own_o the_o king_n take_v another_o voyage_n for_o normandy_n where_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v between_o they_o and_o duke_n robert_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o mortmain_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o rest_n fly_v henry_n return_v conqueror_n have_v make_v normandy_n subject_n to_o england_n just_o that_o day_n 40_o year_n that_o england_n become_v subdue_v to_o normandy_n and_o the_o duke_n seek_v to_o escape_v his_o imprisonment_n have_v both_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o now_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o show_v himself_o in_o his_o colour_n make_v no_o bone_n of_o break_v his_o oath_n make_v to_o his_o peer_n he_o banish_v the_o fleming_n out_o of_o england_n and_o about_o this_o time_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1109._o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o iv_o take_v to_o wife_n maud_n king_n henry_n daughter_n and_o now_o the_o affair_n of_o normandy_n be_v disturb_v the_o king_n haste_v thither_o and_o after_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o rebel_n he_o create_v his_o elder_a son_n duke_n thereof_o by_o which_o a_o custom_n grow_v that_o thenceforth_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n after_o this_o anselm_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1114._o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o some_o author_n affirm_v be_v first_o ordain_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n anno_fw-la 1116._o in_o which_o year_n be_v exceed_v great_a lightning_n in_o march_n and_z thunder_z and_o hail_n in_o december_n and_o the_o moon_n at_o both_o time_n seem_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n and_o in_o october_n the_o same_o year_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v so_o dry_v up_o that_o one_o may_v have_v go_v between_o london-bridge_n and_o the_o tower_n on_o foot_n this_o year_n also_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o anjou_n seek_v to_o restore_v william_n duke_n robert_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n but_o be_v frustrate_v of_o their_o hope_n by_o henry_n about_o this_o time_n maud_n king_n henry_n queen_n die_v after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1119._o king_n lewis_n enter_v normandy_n again_o and_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n be_v a_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v and_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o many_o thousand_o beside_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n fall_v to_o king_n henry_n who_o return_v victorious_o into_o rouen_n and_o short_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n to_o curry_v the_o king_n favour_n give_v his_o daughter_n to_o william_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n in_o marriage_n of_o which_o marriage_n the_o king_n conceive_v no_o little_a comfort_n but_o the_o bud_a hope_n of_o the_o conceive_v future_a happiness_n be_v quick_o crop_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o fate_n for_o at_o the_o king_n be_v return_v for_o england_n this_o new_a marry_a couple_n with_o richard_n and_o mary_n other_o two_o of_o the_o king_n child_n and_o richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n his_o lady_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o lady_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o at_o sea_n the_o king_n after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1121._o take_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n adilicia_n daughter_n of_o jeffery_n first_o duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o now_o pope_n calixtus_n the_o ii_o meet_v the_o king_n in_o normandy_n to_o see_v if_o his_o threat_n will_v work_v the_o king_n submission_n to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o pack_v and_o deal_v of_o the_o card_n for_o the_o game_n of_o spiritual_a promotion_n in_o england_n but_o neither_o flatter_n nor_o threat_n will_v work_v upon_o he_o at_o this_o meeting_n two_o youth_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a and_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n dispute_v with_o two_o of_o the_o pope_n cardinal_n with_o logical_a syllogism_n put_v the_o two_o rabbi_n to_o the_o nonplus_n in_o this_o pope_n time_n anno_fw-la 1122._o be_v the_o first_o lateran_n council_n hold_v be_v the_o nine_o general_n council_n about_o 3_o year_n after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1125._o pope_n honorius_n the_o second_o send_v cardinal_n cremensis_n to_o certify_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o marry_a clergy_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o make_v a_o set_a oration_n in_o praise_n of_o cha-stity_a and_o dispraise_v of_o unlawful_a lust_n for_o so_o he_o term_v the_o priest_n marriage_n and_o yet_o himself_o be_v take_v that_o night_n with_o a_o whore_n and_o so_o he_o return_v to_o his_o master_n the_o pope_n without_o success_n anno_fw-la 1126._o the_o king_n son_n in_o law_n the_o emperor_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n return_v into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o empress_n his_o only_a heir_n this_o same_o year_n one_o arnold_n a_o english_a preacher_n of_o oxford_n be_v cruel_o butcher_v for_o preach_v against_o the_o pride_n of_o prelate_n and_o priest_n wicked_a life_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o king_n marry_v his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n again_o to_o jeffery_n plant_v aginet_n son_n to_o foulk_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o about_o six_o year_n after_o in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o this_o king_n happen_v so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o at_o noonday_n one_o may_v have_v see_v the_o star_n in_o the_o firmament_n and_o about_o two_o day_n after_o this_o there_o be_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n and_o the_o same_o year_n
earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o crown_n in_o his_o brother_n captivity_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v let_v loose_a again_o after_o his_o releasement_n he_o come_v for_o england_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o short_o after_o earl_n john_n be_v adjudge_v by_o his_o peer_n to_o loose_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o now_o the_o king_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v again_o at_o winchester_n and_o have_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n make_v by_o which_o device_n he_o get_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o his_o subject_n cause_v they_o to_o have_v all_o their_o evidence_n new_o seal_v after_o this_o be_v at_o dinner_n at_o westminster_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o siege_n of_o nerville_n he_o swear_v he_o will_v not_o turn_v his_o face_n till_o he_o have_v get_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o where_o he_o be_v that_o he_o may_v pass_v through_o which_o breach_n be_v to_o be_v perceive_v two_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o now_o he_o forgive_v his_o brother_n earl_n john_n and_o get_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o french_a at_o gysor_n he_o thus_o speak_v not_o we_o say_v he_o but_o dievet_n mondroit_fw-fr that_o be_v god_n and_o our_o right_a have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v it_o their_o motto_n afterward_o by_o the_o intercede_v of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n lie_v a_o garrison_n against_o the_o castle_n of_o chalne_a be_v there_o shoot_v in_o the_o left_a arm_n by_o a_o arballaster_n stand_v on_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o square_o arrow_n out_o of_o a_o steel_n bow_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o short_o after_o die_v he_o banish_v all_o the_o jew_n of_o norwich_n st._n edmund_n bury_n lyncoln_n stanford_n lin_z and_z york_z at_o which_o last_o place_n above_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o beside_o woman_n and_o child_n enter_v a_o tower_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o when_o the_o christian_n come_v to_o besiege_v they_o the_o jew_n cut_v the_o throat_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o cast_v they_o on_o the_o besieger_n head_n and_o then_o burn_v both_o the_o house_n and_o themselves_o so_o desperate_o wicked_a be_v they_o this_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n guienne_n and_o aquitain_n he_o be_v the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o elinor_n his_o queen_n elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n his_o reign_n begin_v on_o thursday_n the_o six_o of_o july_n 1189_o he_o reign_v nine_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n and_o be_v the_o twenty_o six_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v of_o the_o before_o name_v wind_v in_o his_o arm_n on_o tuesday_n the_o six_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1199_o be_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o 42_o of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o font-everad_a chap._n xvi_o of_o king_n john_n common_o term_v by_o his_o father_n john_n lackland_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o hub●●_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o have_v much_o ado_n before_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n and_o more_o ado_n before_o the_o people_n will_v swear_v he_o fealty_n which_o when_o they_o do_v it_o be_v with_o a_o reservation_n arthur_n king_n john_n nephew_n by_o his_o elder_a brother_n jeffery_n with_o who_o side_v philip_n king_n of_o france_n do_v mighty_o oppose_v king_n john_n proceed_n but_o he_o be_v back_v by_o otho_n the_o emperor_n and_o hubert_n the_o archbishop_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n make_v a_o oration_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a and_o elective_a now_o the_o king_n after_o several_a out-fals_a between_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o he_o at_o length_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o lewis_n heir_n of_o france_n shall_v marry_v king_n john_n niece_n after_o the_o peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n return_v for_o england_n and_o order_v a_o collection_n of_o 3_n on_o every_o carucata_n of_o land_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o niece_n and_o his_o martial_a use_n but_o jeffery_n archbishop_n of_o york_n son_n to_o king_n john_n father_n by_o rosamond_n his_o father_n concubine_n deny_v the_o payment_n hereof_o within_o his_o precinct_n and_o likewise_o refuse_v to_o accompany_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n into_o france_n to_o solemnize_v the_o marriage_n and_o conclude_v the_o peace_n for_o which_o contemps_fw-fr the_o king_n cause_v all_o his_o temporalty_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o after_o this_o the_o king_n and_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n meet_v at_o lincoln_n they_o there_o swear_v amity_n and_o faithful_a love_n upon_o the_o crosier-staff_n of_o archbishop_n hubert_n but_o now_o the_o french_a king_n break_v the_o peace_n conclude_v on_o several_a battle_n be_v fight_v between_o he_o and_o king_n john_n and_o prince_n arthur_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o die_v the_o pope_n seek_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o two_o king_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n after_o this_o the_o king_n return_v and_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n at_o which_o time_n they_o grant_v he_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1204_o normandy_n fall_v from_o england_n to_o the_o french_a after_o it_o have_v be_v disbranch_a from_o france_n about_o 319_o year_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o archbishop_n die_v who_o wealth_n and_o possession_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o haughty_a carriage_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o john_n grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v translate_v to_o canterbury_n and_o now_o the_o king_n bethink_v himself_o again_o on_o revenge_n upon_o the_o french_a and_o with_o a_o great_a army_n land_v at_o rochel_n and_o present_o win_v the_o castle_n mount_n auban_n which_o be_v repute_v invincible_a after_o this_o the_o city_n angiers_n be_v also_o subject_v by_o he_o and_o at_o length_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v but_o by_o the_o intercede_v of_o foreign_a prelate_n a_o two_o year_n peace_n be_v conclude_v about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n send_v one_o alexander_n a_o divine_a of_o oxford_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o defend_v his_o authority_n against_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o he_o very_o well_o perform_v and_o make_v out_o both_o by_o scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o write_v against_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o be_v afterward_o persecute_v and_o banish_v by_o langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o die_v in_o exile_n short_o after_o this_o the_o emperor_n otho_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o be_v royal_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n who_o after_o some_o day_n of_o banquet_v return_v again_o and_o now_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o play_v his_o prank_n deprive_v archbishop_n grace_n and_o set_v up_o stephen_n langton_n in_o his_o place_n write_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o now_o begin_v the_o king_n misery_n to_o approach_v for_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o king_n write_v to_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o three_o threaten_v he_o for_o intrude_a upon_o his_o prerogative_n the_o pope_n return_v he_o a_o thunder_a answer_n and_o present_o after_o send_v his_o apostolical_a command_n to_o the_o prelate_n london_n ely_z and_z worcester_z to_o interdict_v the_o kingdom_n if_o the_o king_n continue_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n this_o commission_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o church_n door_n shut_v up_o for_o several_a year_n some_o author_n say_v 6_o year_n so_o that_o the_o people_n live_v more_o like_a infidel_n than_o christian_n for_o which_o affront_n several_a of_o the_o clergy_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n their_o master_n and_o now_o the_o irish_a be_v in_o rebellion_n the_o king_n haste_v thither_o at_o who_o arrival_n more_o than_o twenty_o petty_a king_n come_v to_o he_o to_o dublin_n do_v their_o allegiance_n about_o this_o time_n gualther_n max_v archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n preach_v vehement_o against_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o write_v a_o book_n call_v the_o revelation_n of_o the_o romish_a goliath_n for_o which_o he_o be_v much_o persecute_v and_o hate_v short_o after_o this_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n take_v ship_n for_o england_n to_o depose_v king_n john_n the_o pope_n promise_v he_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o the_o king_n prepare_v against_o his_o come_n yet_o fear_v the_o french_a power_n he_o unwilling_o swear_v to_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o pope_n nuncio_n to_o submit_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o pandulphus_fw-la swear_v he_o touch_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o
greedy_o devour_v they_o half_a alive_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o famine_n the_o mortality_n be_v so_o great_a among_o the_o people_n that_o the_o quick_a can_v hardly_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o not_o long_o after_o a_o great_a murrain_n of_o kine_n happen_v so_o that_o the_o dog_n and_o raven_n eat_v thereof_o be_v poison_v and_o do_v swell_v to_o death_n so_o that_o no_o man_n dare_v eat_v any_o beef_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o this_o the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n at_o clarendon_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o appear_v but_o they_o be_v make_v friend_n again_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o certain_a cardinal_n and_o now_o the_o scot_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o last_o victory_n their_o king_n saled_a into_o ireland_n and_o there_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n but_o the_o english_a there_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o arh-bishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o the_o lord_n binningham_n encounter_v the_o new_a king_n who_o there_o lose_v his_o new_a honour_n with_o his_o life_n to_o boot_v and_o not_o long_o after_o a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n about_o this_o time_n hugh_n spencer_n upon_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v lord-chamberlain_n and_o his_o father_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o now_o dr._n barrenthorp_n of_o oxford_n teach_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o inveigh_v against_o the_o deceit_n and_o imposture_n of_o antichrist_n after_o a_o while_n the_o two_o new_a lord_n spencer_n father_n and_o son_n grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o they_o far_o exceed_v gaveston_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o baron_n from_o the_o king_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o 90_o noble_n at_o borrowbrig_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o at_o pontefract_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v behead_v and_o other_o five_o baron_n hang_v and_o the_o next_o day_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n clifford_z mowbray_z and_o deywill_n be_v hang_v in_o iron_n chain_n and_o now_o the_o king_n go_v against_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n but_o be_v force_v there_o to_o escape_v by_o night_n leave_v his_o treasure_n and_o rich_a furniture_n for_o pillage_n and_o the_o young_a lord_n mortimer_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o queen_n again_o send_v her_o complaint_n to_o her_o father_n of_o her_o ill_a usage_n there_o be_v now_o some_o trouble_n in_o gascoin_n the_o king_n not_o go_v himself_o send_v his_o queen_n into_o france_n to_o negotiate_v his_o affair_n who_o draw_v all_o to_o agreement_n upon_o condition_n that_o her_o husband_n shall_v give_v prince_n edward_n his_o and_o her_o son_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n and_o earldom_n of_o pontine_n for_o which_o place_n the_o young_a prince_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o this_o the_o king_n send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o queen_n home_o and_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v they_o be_v thereupon_o proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o queen_n hereupon_o without_o consent_n either_o of_o king_n or_o peer_n marry_v the_o prince_n to_o philippe_n the_o earl_n of_o hanalt'_v daughter_n and_o be_v now_o fit_v for_o her_o purpose_n she_o raise_v a_o army_n in_o henalt_n and_o germany_n consist_v of_o 2700_o soldier_n and_o many_o foreign_a and_o english_a nobles_n and_o sail_v for_o england_n land_v at_o orwel_n in_o suffolk_n the_o king_n have_v notice_n hereof_o flee_v into_o the_o west_n to_o raise_v force_n promise_v a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o those_o who_o will_v bring_v he_o lord_n mortimer_n head_n but_o the_o queen_n not_o sleep_v in_o her_o design_n pursue_v her_o husband_n from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o at_o length_n she_o get_v hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n who_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v cut-up_a alive_a and_o quarter_v and_o the_o king_n lie_v now_o hide_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o neath_n in_o wales_n be_v there_o surprise_v by_o his_o cousin_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o kenelworth_n young_a lord_n spencer_n and_o the_o lord_n baldock_n and_o reading_n be_v also_o take_v at_o that_o time_n and_o carry_v to_o hereford_n where_o spencer_n be_v hang_v 50_o foot_n high_a and_o then_o behead_v and_o quarter_v and_o the_o queen_n give_v the_o bringer_n of_o his_o head_n to_o her_o 1000_o pound_n and_o now_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v several_a peer_n to_o wit_n 3_o bishop_n three_o earl_n 2_o baron_n 2_o abbot_n and_o 2_o justice_n be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n at_o kenelworth_n to_o command_v his_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n at_o which_o message_n the_o king_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n among_o the_o peer_n at_o kenelworth_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o himself_o see_v no_o other_o way_n resign_v his_o diadem_n whereupon_o sir_n william_n trussel_n one_o of_o the_o messenger_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n renounce_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n procurator_n do_v ressign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o deprive_v thou_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n be_v take_v from_o kenelworth_n and_o deliver_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o thomas_n gourny_n and_o sir_n john_n mattravers_n who_o short_o after_o murder_v he_o by_o thrust_v a_o hot_a spit_n up_o his_o fundament_n into_o his_o bowel_n at_o barclay_n castle_n for_o which_o fact_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o country_n this_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v the_o 4_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o i._o by_o ellianor_n his_o queen_n sister_n to_o alfonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o reign_n begin_v on_o friday_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1307_o he_o reign_v 19_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 30_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v murder_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v anno_fw-la 1327_o be_v the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o 41_o of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n chap._n xx._n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o common_o call_v edward_n of_o windsor_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n one_o nycholas_n lyrian_a a_o divine_a of_o oxford_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr visione_n dei_fw-la against_o the_o pope_n now_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n the_o king_n acquit_v the_o scot_n of_o all_o his_o claim_n and_o superiority_n to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o short_o after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o king_n edward_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o now_o the_o queen-mother_n be_v report_v to_o be_v with_o child_n by_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n who_o be_v too_o familiar_a with_o she_o he_o be_v thereupon_o take_v at_o nottingham_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v hang_v at_o tyburn_n remain_v on_o the_o gallow_n the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n for_o a_o ignomenious_a spectacle_n and_o present_o after_o the_o king_n abridge_v his_o mother_n of_o she_o too_o large_a dowry_n bring_v she_o to_o one_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1339._o a_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o water_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n do_v bear_v down_o part_n of_o the_o town-wall_n where_o 120_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o year_n after_o near_o chippingnorton_n in_o oxford-shire_n be_v find_v a_o serpent_n have_v two_o head_n and_o two_o face_n like_o woman_n one_o face_n attire_v after_o the_o new_a fashion_n of_o woman_n attire_n and_o the_o other_o face_n like_o the_o old_a attire_n and_o wing_n like_o a_o bat_n and_o fiend_n and_o devil_n and_o strange_a apparition_n be_v see_v by_o man_n and_o speak_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o travel_v about_o this_o time_n dr._n ockham_n of_o oxford_n write_v against_o the_o pope_n john_n and_o clement_n affirm_v they_o to_o have_v no_o power_n over_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o now_o the_o king_n assist_v balliol_n against_o david_n bruse_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n and_o balliol_n procure_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v make_v king_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n edward_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o king_n go_v four_o time_n into_o
anglorum_fw-la gesta_fw-la or_o a_o brief_a history_n of_o england_n be_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a revolution_n and_o most_o memorable_a occurrence_n and_o transaction_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n as_o battle_n sieges_n sea-fight_n invasion_n league_n interview_n treaty_n solemnity_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o several_a king_n reign_v since_o the_o first_o attempt_n by_o julius_n caesar_n upon_o this_o island_n to_o the_o coronation_n day_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o with_o several_a useful_a catalogue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n city_n shire_n college_n and_o hall_n in_o both_o university_n and_o table_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n and_o of_o the_o dimension_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o george_n meriton_n gent._n london_n print_v by_o t._n dawk_n for_o though_o basset_n at_o the_o george_n near_o clifford_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1675._o carol_n secun_n d_o ●_o madge_n bri._n fraet_n hib_n rex_fw-la praestantissimo_fw-la et_fw-la honoratissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la non_fw-fr solum_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la generis_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la amplitudine_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la domino_fw-la conyers_n darcy_n baroni_n darcy_n meyvill_n et_fw-fr conyers_n hoc_fw-la compendium_n de_fw-fr memorialibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la exit_fw-la gratitudine_fw-la praefato_fw-la prenobili_fw-la domino_fw-la e_o singularibus_fw-la causis_fw-la humilime_n dedicat_fw-la georgius_n meritonus_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n i_o be_o not_o so_o conceit_v of_o myself_o or_o my_o own_o endeavour_n as_o not_o to_o think_v that_o this_o brief_a history_n of_o england_n will_v fall_v under_o very_a many_o hard_a and_o sharp_a censure_n especial_o from_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o cathedra_fw-la derisionis_fw-la and_o lavish_a so_o much_o time_n away_o in_o carp_n at_o other_o man_n endeavour_n that_o they_o can_v allow_v themselves_o so_o much_o liberty_n as_o to_o gratify_v the_o world_n with_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o i_o be_o afraid_a also_o the_o virtuofi_n of_o our_o day_n will_v object_v and_o say_v what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o obtrude_v this_o useless_a pamphlet_n into_o the_o world_n when_o so_o many_o person_n such_o as_o beda_n giraldus_n geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n higden_n ranulph_n of_o chester_n malmsbury_n simon_n dunelm_n caxton_n matthew_n westminster_n gyldas_n henry_n huntingdon_n hollinshed_n matthew_n paris_n daniel_n martin_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n pollidore_n virgil_n speed_n hist_o brit._n sir_n fran._n bacon_n sir_n richard_n baker_n and_o several_a other_o have_v so_o learned_o and_o volluminous_o bestow_v their_o pain_n herein_o already_o so_o that_o this_o small_a taper_n among_o so_o many_o bright_a torch_n be_v as_o good_a out_o as_o seem_v to_o give_v no_o light_n at_o all_o i_o confess_v to_o such_o as_o make_v this_o objection_n this_o small_a treatise_n at_o first_o sight_n may_v seem_v useless_a yet_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o none_o of_o the_o person_n before_o name_v have_v begin_v so_o high_a in_o point_n of_o time_n and_o continue_v the_o some_o so_o low_a as_o our_o own_o time_n even_o till_o the_o coronation_n day_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o perhaps_o they_o may_v then_o partly_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n however_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o people_n for_o who_o this_o collection_n be_v principal_o intend_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v receive_v a_o more_o candid_a acceptance_n consider_v that_o several_a of_o the_o author_n before_o mention_v have_v write_v in_o latin_a and_o so_o every_o man_n not_o capacitate_v to_o read_v they_o or_o understand_v they_o be_v read_v and_o beside_o some_o of_o they_o have_v only_o collect_v the_o affair_n of_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o o●h●rs_n of_o they_o have_v only_o write_v the_o l●fe_n perhaps_o of_o one_o particular_a king_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v give_v the_o reader_n such_o a_o general_a account_n of_o england_n memorable_a accident_n for_o such_o a_o long_a continue_a course_n of_o time_n with_o so_o little_a expense_n of_o time_n to_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o perusal_n as_o this_o small_a treatise_n will_v and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o can_v yet_o as_o rare_a and_o curious_a stamp_n upon_o coin_n for_o their_o variety_n and_o strangeness_n be_v daily_o inquire_v after_o and_o buy_v though_o the_o silver_n be_v all_o one_o with_o we_o even_o so_o it_o fare_v with_o book_n which_o as_o medal_n bear_v the_o picture_n and_o device_n of_o our_o various_a invention_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o for_o variety_n sake_n they_o be_v often_o read_v and_o it_o be_v often_o find_v that_o the_o same_o dish_n of_o meat_n dress_v after_o a_o new_a fashion_n do_v beget_v a_o fresh_a appetite_n and_o gratify_v the_o taste_n of_o many_o better_a nay_o there_o be_v no_o book_n so_o bad_a even_a sir_n bevise_v himself_o friar_n bacon_n or_o tom_n thumb_n but_o some_o advantage_n may_v be_v get_v by_o it_o for_o as_o in_o the_o same_o field_n the_o ox_n find_v fodder_n the_o hound_n a_o hare_n the_o stork_n a_o lizard_n the_o hawk_n a_o partridge_n the_o fair_a maid_n flower_n so_o we_o can_v except_o we_o listen_v ourselves_o say_v seneca_n but_o depart_v the_o better_a from_o any_o book_n whatsoever_o so_o i_o hope_v reader_n thou_o may_v find_v something_o here_o to_o content_a at_o lest_o nothing_o to_o distaste_v thou_o and_o they_o i_o shall_v think_v my_o time_n well_o bestow_v if_o neither_o but_o out_o of_o a_o malignant_a humour_n thou_o disdain_v what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o care_v not_o i_o have_v please_v myself_o and_o learn_v long_o since_o that_o envy_n with_o her_o sister_n ignorance_n do_v harbour_v only_o in_o the_o base_a and_o most_o degenerate_a breast_n vale_fw-la george_n meriton_n a_o brief_a history_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o situation_n of_o britain_n with_o its_o limit_n together_o with_o some_o of_o the_o old_a custom_n practise_v among_o the_o britain_n the_o several_a name_n of_o the_o island_n and_o when_o first_o inhabit_a etc._n etc._n this_o island_n of_o britain_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o germany_n and_o denmark_n on_o the_o west_n with_o ireland_n and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o deucalidon_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o normandy_n and_o france_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o the_o strathy-head_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o lisard-point_n in_o cornwall_n 624_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o land_n end_v in_o cornwall_n to_o the_o island_n tennet_n in_o the_o east_n of_o kent_n 340_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o climate_n for_o latitude_n and_o for_o longitude_n place_v between_o the_o parallel_n 14_o and_o 16._o the_o limit_n of_o it_o in_o time_n past_a be_v from_o the_o orcades_n to_o the_o pyrean_a mountain_n and_o in_o former_a time_n this_o noble_a island_n of_o britain_n sustain_v eleven_o king_n all_o command_a great_a power_n several_a other_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o among_o which_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v not_o of_o the_o least_o account_n for_o to_o it_o belong_v a_o king_n with_o a_o leaden_a crown_n who_o king_n be_v now_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o derby_n who_o ancestor_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o man_n about_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n the_o division_n of_o this_o island_n be_v into_o three_o kingdom_n 1._o scotland_n who_o partition_n southward_o be_v from_o carlisle_n to_o newcastle_n 2._o cambria_n or_o wales_n who_o partition_n be_v from_o basiagwark_n to_o wye_n and_o 3._o england_n which_o be_v coast_v with_o the_o french_a and_o german_a sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o with_o the_o other_o two_o kingdom_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v very_o suppose_v that_o this_o island_n be_v people_v before_o the_o flood_n jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n affirm_v that_o this_o island_n be_v people_v by_o brute_n with_o his_o trojan_n in_o the_o 2887_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n and_o after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n 1231_o year_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o elie_n priesthood_n but_o several_a ancient_a historian_n write_v before_o his_o time_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o king_n brute_n and_o some_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o man._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v britain_n from_o the_o word_n birth_n which_o signify_v paint_v or_o stain_v of_o the_o skin_n which_o they_o have_v former_o in_o use_n among_o they_o some_o author_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o english_a do_v proceed_v from_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n which_o come_v from_o italy_n but_o other_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n in_o france_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v mere_o barbarous_a they_o never_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o transmit_v their_o original_a to_o posterity_n and_o if_o
honour_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n he_o build_v also_o the_o city_n constantin●ple_n and_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n instead_o of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o first_o famous_a general_a council_n of_o nice_a against_o arius_n the_o heretic_n this_o emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o age_n appear_v best_a in_o four_o thing_n old_a wood_n best_o to_o burn_v old_a wine_n to_o drink_v old_a friend_n to_o trust_v old_a author_n to_o read_v also_o he_o say_v there_o be_v but_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o death_n of_o old_a man_n and_o young_a man_n for_o old_a man_n go_v to_o death_n and_o death_n come_v to_o young_a man_n he_o appoint_v silvester_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o wear_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n but_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o phrygian_a mitre_n now_o a_o triple_a diadem_n be_v think_v scarce_o stately_a enough_o for_o his_o successor_n this_o constantine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n as_o lucius_z be_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n the_o honour_n of_o both_o who_o birthrights_a england_n do_v glory_n in_o xlviii_o julius_n apostata_fw-la he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 356_o and_o reign_v about_o seven_o year_n he_o have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n he_o deny_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o turn_v apostate_n and_o write_v a_o book_n against_o christianity_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o war_n with_o a_o poison_a dart_n in_o his_o left_a arm_n he_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o air_n he_o blasphemous_o say_v vicisti_fw-la galilaee_n xlix_o jovinianus_n this_o emperor_n have_v peace_n with_o britain_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 363_o and_o reign_v about_o a_o year_n he_o become_v a_o christian_a be_v baptise_a and_o cause_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n his_o common_a speech_n be_v this_o o_o that_o i_o may_v govern_v wise_a man_n and_o wise_a man_n govern_v i_o l._n valentinianus_n in_o his_o time_n the_o pict_n begin_v to_o invade_v britain_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o theodosius_n the_o deputy_n this_o emperor_n be_v high_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o christian_n be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o they_o he_o forbid_v idolatrous_a sacrifice_n by_o night_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n their_o former_a privilege_n liberty_n and_o possession_n which_o the_o other_o emperor_n have_v sell_v his_o usual_a say_n be_v that_o gold_n be_v try_v with_o the_o touchstone_n and_o man_n with_o gold_n li._n gratianus_n and_o vallens_n this_o vallens_n be_v uncle_n to_o gracianus_fw-la and_z rule_v with_o he_o four_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 365_o he_o at_o first_o recall_v nazianzen_n and_o basill_n from_o banishment_n and_o be_v baptise_a by_o eudoxius_n but_o turn_v arrian_n afterward_o and_o persecute_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n of_o the_o east_n as_o eusebius_n pelagius_n gregorius_n nissenus_n etc._n etc._n he_o cause_v also_o 80_o of_o the_o christian_a ambassador_n that_o be_v then_o in_o constantinople_n to_o be_v all_o send_v to_o sea_n in_o one_o ship_n and_o then_o the_o ship_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n but_o as_o the_o emperor_n vallens_n be_v very_o impious_a so_o on_o the_o contrary_a gratianus_n be_v very_o good_a for_o he_o expel_v out_o of_o italy_n all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ruin_a church_n to_o be_v repair_v he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 367_o and_o reign_v 6_o year_n these_o emperor_n have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n lii_o maximus_n and_o valentinianus_n junior_a these_o emperor_n rule_v about_o six_o year_n and_o begin_v to_o reign_v anno_fw-la domini●73_n ●73_z as_o some_o author_n affirm_v but_o maximus_n his_o reign_n be_v so_o short_a that_o some_o historian_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o they_o have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n liii_o theodosius_n this_o emperor_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 379_o and_o reign_v about_o four_o year_n according_a to_o some_o author_n he_o have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n fla._n stillicoe_n be_v the_o deputy_n in_o this_o emperor_n time_n damasus_n be_v pope_n be_v the_o second_o general_a council_n and_o the_o first_o at_o constantinople_n in_o his_o time_n also_o be_v great_a loss_n by_o earthquake_n in_o several_a place_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o continue_v about_o six_o month_n liv._o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n the_o reign_n of_o these_o two_o copartner_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 384_o and_o end_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 402._o they_o have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n in_o their_o time_n at_o noonday_n a_o strange_a fire_n from_o heaven_n penetrate_v the_o great_a church_n of_o constantinople_n fasten_v upon_o the_o bishop_n seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o consume_v it_o afterward_o grow_v up_o like_o a_o tree_n fasten_v upon_o the_o roof_n and_o devour_v it_o and_o last_o pass_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o people_n without_o hurt_v any_o to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o all_o seize_v upon_o the_o senate-house_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n lv._o theodosius_n junior_a and_o valentinianus_n the_o reign_n of_o these_o two_o emperor_n begin_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 402._o they_o reign_v till_o the_o year_n 450._o of_o which_o time_n theodosius_n reign_v only_o twenty_o two_o year_n in_o their_o time_n be_v the_o three_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n which_o be_v the_o first_o hold_v at_o that_o place_n caelestinus_n be_v pope_n in_o these_o emperor_n time_n the_o roman_n leave_v britain_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n after_o they_o have_v possess_v the_o same_o about_o 597_o year_n and_o then_o short_o after_o the_o saxon_n make_v themselves_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n thereof_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n by_o the_o saxon_n as_o also_o of_o the_o commencement_n and_o continuance_n of_o their_o several_a kingdom_n therein_o during_o the_o heptarchy_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n rule_v in_o each_o kingdom_n the_o pickt_n and_o scot_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v leave_v britain_n do_v much_o annoy_n the_o poor_a britain_n and_o the_o roman_n send_v they_o aid_v against_o they_o several_a time_n and_o at_o their_o last_o come_n help_v they_o to_o build_v a_o wall_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o bid_v they_o farewell_o desire_v they_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o for_o they_o will_v no_o more_o undertake_v such_o long_a and_o hazardous_a journey_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o now_o the_o saxon_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v quit_v leave_v the_o island_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n land_v at_o ebsfleet_n in_o the_o island_n of_o thanet_n in_o kent_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 448_o as_o some_o author_n affirm_v for_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o in_o this_o point_n these_o saxon_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o britain_n the_o roman_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o aid_v they_o against_o the_o pickt_n and_o scot_n who_o be_v get_v into_o their_o land_n as_o far_o as_o stanford_n and_o the_o britain_n intend_v they_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n to_o live_v in_o that_o they_o may_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n to_o afford_v they_o help_v as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v but_o the_o saxon_n not_o content_v with_o the_o island_n of_o thanet_n which_o the_o britain_n have_v assign_v they_o for_o their_o good_a service_n they_o have_v now_o get_v good_a foot_n in_o the_o land_n they_o begin_v to_o display_v themselves_o in_o their_o colour_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o intend_v the_o best_a part_n for_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o britain_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o disposal_n whereupon_o the_o britain_n petition_v they_o and_o have_v good_a answer_n but_o afterward_o have_v all_o their_o good_n spoil_v and_o plunder_v by_o they_o and_o hengist_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n cause_v the_o british_a noble_n to_o meet_v he_o on_o salisbury-plain_a under_o pretence_n of_o a_o treaty_n do_v there_o treacherous_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v give_v this_o watch_n word_n to_o his_o soldier_n new_o scout_v seax_n that_o be_v take_v your_o sword_n at_o which_o word_n they_o fall_v on_o the_o noble_n and_o slay_v they_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v from_o whence_o these_o saxon_n original_o descend_v but_o it_o be_v probable_o think_v from_o sacae_n a_o people_n in_o asia_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o so_o some_o author_n that_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n be_v nephew_n to_o woden_n and_o fria_fw-la the_o saxon_a deity_n in_o honour_n of_o woden_n they_o call_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wodensday_n and_o the_o six_o day_n friday_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o wife_n fria_fw-la the_o saxon_n use_v to_o go_v sing_v to_o the_o war_n and_o
penance_n be_v i._o that_o he_o shall_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n maintain_v 200_o soldier_n one_o year_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n ii_o that_o he_o shall_v free_o suffer_v appeal_n to_o rome_n iii_o that_o he_o shall_v revoke_v all_o custom_n against_o the_o church_n liberty_n iv_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o possession_n of_o canterbury_n and_o v._o receive_v all_o the_o banish_a friend_n of_o becket_n into_o england_n again_o about_o this_o time_n silvester_n girald_n a_o learned_a man_n write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o monk_n whereby_o he_o stir_v up_o those_o hornet_n against_o he_o and_o now_o the_o young_a king_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o mother_n seek_v to_o depose_v his_o father_n but_o after_o several_a battle_n fight_v between_o they_o and_o much_o blood_n spill_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n at_o length_n they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o after_o this_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n and_o divide_v england_n into_o six_o circuit_n and_o appoint_v three_o justice_n itinerant_v for_o every_o circuit_n to_o this_o parliament_n come_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o peer_n short_o after_o the_o call_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o young_a king_n henry_n die_v and_o h●raclius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o j●r●salem_n come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v his_o aid_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o be_v deny_v in_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n the_o city_n of_o leicester_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o wall_n and_o castle_n raze_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n disperse_v into_o other_o city_n for_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o year_n christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n be_v burn_v and_o about_o six_o year_n after_o the_o city_n of_o york_n be_v burn_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1185._o the_o king_n bestow_v irela●d_n upon_o his_o son_n john_n and_o this_o year_n the_o abbey_n of_o glastenbury_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n that_o throw_v down_o many_o building_n and_o rend_v in_o piece_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lincoln_n chichester_n also_o be_v burn_v after_o this_o richard_n the_o king_n son_n by_o the_o help_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n mentz_n in_o main_a which_o he_o dear_o love_v be_v his_o birth-place_n in_o the_o 33_o of_o the_o king_n near_a oxf●rd_n in_o saffolk_n be_v take_v a_o fish_n have_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n which_o fish_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o orford-castle_n six_o month_n and_o above_o for_o a_o wonder_n but_o be_v never_o hear_v to_o speak_v a_o word_n he_o will_v eat_v all_o manner_n of_o meat_n glad_o but_o be_v most_o greedy_a after_o raw_a flesh_n or_o fish_n at_o length_n he_o steal_v away_o from_o his_o keeper_n and_o run_v to_o the_o sea_n again_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fair_a concubine_n call_v rosamond_n who_o elinor_n the_o queen_n poison_v for_o which_o cause_n and_o for_o stir_v up_o his_o son_n against_o he_o the_o king_n imprison_v she_o and_o cause_v rosamond_n to_o be_v burien_n at_o godstow_n near_o oxford_n with_o this_o epitaph_n over_o she_o hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la in_o tumba_fw-la rosa_fw-la mundi_fw-la non_fw-la rosa_fw-la munda_fw-la non_fw-la redolet_fw-la sed_fw-la olet_fw-la quae_fw-la redolere_fw-la solot_n within_o this_o tomb_n lie_v the_o world_n be_v chief_a rose_n she_o who_o be_v sweet_a will_v now_o offend_v your_o nose_n anno_fw-la 1188._o the_o town_n of_o beverly_n with_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n there_o be_v burn_v this_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n guienne_n and_o aquitain_n he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n to_o j●ffery_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o fulk_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o maud_n his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n on_o monday_n the_o 25_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1154._o and_o reign_v 34_o year_n 8_o month_n and_o 11_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 25_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v at_o chinon_n on_o thursday_n the_o 6_o of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1189._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o font-everad_a in_o normandy_n the_o 25_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n anno_fw-la 1179._o be_v the_o three_o lateran_n council_n alexander_z the_o iii_o be_v pope_n this_o be_v the_o eleven_o general_n council_n chap._n xv._o of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o common_o call_v richard_n courdelion_n king_n richard_z at_o his_o coronation_n by_o balwine_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n swear_v to_o keep_v several_a article_n administer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o peer_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o time_n be_v those_o famous_a robber_n and_o outlaw_n call_v robin-hood_n and_o little-john_n the_o king_n be_v first_o attempt_n be_v for_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o performance_n of_o which_o voyage_n he_o sell_v and_o mortgage_v several_a parcel_n of_o his_o revenue_n scarce_o spare_v his_o city_n of_o london_n from_o sale_n and_o scruzed_a eleven_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a out_o of_o stephen_n de_fw-fr turnham_n his_o late_a father_n treasurer_n but_o before_o his_o expedition_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v into_o england_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o s●nt_v his_o brother_n david_n and_o ten_o thousand_o scot_n with_o he_o for_o the_o holy_a war._n the_o king_n before_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n give_v his_o brother_n john_n six_o earldom_n cornwall_n dorset_n somerset_z nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n he_o also_o make_v william_n longchamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n governor_n of_o the_o realm_n till_o his_o return_n join_v with_o he_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o now_o have_v settle_v his_o affair_n he_o with_o several_a of_o his_o noble_n take_v ship_n for_o france_n where_o he_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n become_v swear_v brother_n and_o both_o set_v forward_o for_o the_o holy_a war_n king_n richard_n come_v to_o sicilia_n assault_v the_o king_n thereof_o who_o have_v usurp_v the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n who_o be_v husband_n to_o lady_n jane_n king_n richard_n sister_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o he_o and_o give_v he_o twenty_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n for_o his_o sister_n dowry_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o ounce_n more_o for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o show_n of_o love_n he_o and_o philip_n of_o france_n take_v council_n against_o king_n richard_n joachin_n the_o abbot_n expound_v the_o apocalypse_n to_o king_n richard_n at_o calabria_n near_o sicily_n tell_v he_o that_o antichrist_n be_v bear_v and_o then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n viz._n the_o pope_n the_o king_n in_o his_o passage_n conquer_a the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n and_o leave_v in_o it_o richard_n de_fw-fr camvile_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr tarnham_n viceroy_n and_o the_o english_a and_o french_a besiege_v the_o city_n ptolomais_fw-fr and_o win_v it_o short_o after_o this_o the_o french_a king_n return_v not_o without_o great_a shame_n to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n whilst_o king_n richard_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n his_o brother_n john_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o peer_n deprive_v william_n longchamp_n of_o his_o command_n for_o several_a outrage_n by_o he_o commit_v especial_o upon_o jeffery_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n brother_n the_o king_n at_o his_o approach_n to_o jerusalem_n take_v three_o thousand_o camel_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o mule_n of_o the_o salladines_n come_v from_o babylon_n and_o all_o the_o carriage_n with_o their_o rich_a spoil_n and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o his_o regiment_n forsake_v king_n richard_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o saladine_n for_o three_o year_n and_o so_o return_v very_o pensive_a that_o he_o have_v neither_o conquer_a jerusalem_n nor_o saladine_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v go_v through_o germany_n he_o be_v take_v in_o disguise_n in_o vienna_n and_o the_o duke_n seize_v he_o for_o his_o prisoner_n the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n come_v to_o england_n his_o mother_n with_o other_o of_o his_o fast_a friend_n swear_v the_o realm_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v all_o the_o strong_a hold_v sure_a for_o he_o but_o the_o subject_n of_o normandy_n in_o his_o captivity_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a after_o this_o the_o king_n regain_v his_o liberty_n pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n 100000_o mark_n sterling_a and_o half_a so_o much_o to_o the_o duke_n for_o his_o ransom_n the_o emperor_n afterward_o to_o gratify_v the_o king_n make_v he_o king_n of_o province_n philip_n of_o france_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n releasement_n send_v word_n to_o
excommunication_n that_o he_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o pope_n judgement_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a dignity_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o monk_n he_o be_v also_o force_v to_o surrender_v his_o crown_n sceptre_n sword_n robe_n and_o king_n into_o pandulphus_n the_o pope_n attorney_n hand_n lay_v they_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o last_o to_o hold_v his_o crown_n in_o fee-farm_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 1000_o mark_n and_o now_o the_o pope_n get_v the_o prey_n which_o he_o so_o long_o hunt_v after_o but_o the_o king_n be_v continual_o after_o pester_v with_o the_o pope_n between_o who_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v band_v like_o a_o tennice-ball_n the_o baron_n also_o prove_v several_a time_n disloyal_a to_o he_o and_o at_o last_o betray_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o lewis_n of_o france_n send_v he_o their_o letter_n of_o allegiance_n hereupon_o lewis_n against_o the_o pope_n command_n set_v forward_o for_o england_n with_o 600_o ship_n and_o 80_o boat_n and_o land_v in_o the_o island_n of_o tha●net_n in_o kent_n to_o who_o all_o the_o treacherous_a baron_n f●ed_v from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o london_n and_o at_o st._n paul_n church_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o baron_n at_o westminster_n the_o king_n see_v these_o proceed_n spoil_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o baron_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o repent_v of_o their_o disloyalty_n forthwith_o return_v to_o the_o king_n again_o who_o then_o lay_v sick_a at_o newark_n and_o short_o after_o die_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n london-bridge_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n be_v but_o of_o wood_n at_o first_o and_o several_a prodigy_n be_v see_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o also_o terrible_a storm_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n with_o hail_o stone_n as_o big_a as_o goose-eg_n which_o destroy_v man_n and_o woman_n beside_o cattle_n and_o corn_n field_n in_o the_o 15_o of_o the_o king_n a_o fire_n happen_v in_o london_n near_o the_o bridge_n people_n throng_v to_o make_v some_o help_n the_o fire_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n take_v hold_v on_o both_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n so_o that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o pass_v either_o backward_o or_o forward_o and_o and_o so_o barge_n boat_n &_o c._n come_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o people_n throng_v so_o indiscreet_o into_o they_o that_o the_o boat_n sink_v and_o above_o three_o thousand_o person_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o thames_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o king_n john_n be_v immoderate_a in_o blasphemy_n and_o execration_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o luxurious_a that_o he_o destroy_v matilda_n a_o beautiful_a maid_n cause_v she_o to_o drink_v poison_n because_o she_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o his_o entreaty_n to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o he_o he_o be_v also_o think_v to_o have_v seek_v aid_n from_o mirammula_n king_n of_o africa_n while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o trouble_n promise_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n if_o he_o conquer_a and_o to_o renounce_v his_o christian_n faith_n anno_fw-la 1215._o being_n the_o 16_o of_o the_o king_n be_v hold_v the_o iv_o lateran_n council_n innocentius_n the_o three_o be_v pope_n this_o be_v the_o 12_o general_a council_n in_o which_o auricular_a confession_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o cup_n take_v from_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o communion_n this_o john_n be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n guienne_n and_o aquitain_n he_o be_v six_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o his_o queen_n elinor_n elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n his_o reign_n begin_v on_o tuesday_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1199_o and_o continue_v 17_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 13_o day_n he_o be_v the_o 27_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n and_o be_v poison_v by_o one_o simon_n a_o monk_n of_o swine_v abbey_n in_o lincolnshire_n which_o be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o be_v say_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o at_o dinner_n and_o have_v a_o half_a penny_n loaf_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o swear_v if_o he_o live_v it_o shall_v be_v at_o twelve_o penny_n before_o that_o time_n twelve_o month_n and_o the_o monk_n overhear_v these_o word_n poison_v he_o he_o die_v on_o wednesday_n the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1216._o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o 50_o year_n of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o worcester_n chap._n xvii_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o common_o call_v henry_n of_o winchester_n this_o henry_n about_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n be_v crown_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n wallo_n and_o other_o noble_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n be_v make_v guardian_n of_o his_o person_n and_o kingdom_n short_o after_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v between_o lewis_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n lewis_n then_o return_v for_o france_n but_o stay_v not_o long_o '_o ere_o he_o come_v for_o england_n again_o with_o fresh_a supply_n take_v his_o march_n to_o lincoln_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o wallo_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o give_v the_o french_a battle_n at_o lincoln_n where_o they_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n so_o that_o lewis_n haste_v to_o france_n for_o more_o aid_n after_o lewis_n return_v from_o france_n he_o be_v besiege_v in_o london_n and_o force_v at_o length_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o now_o the_o noble_n fall_v into_o rebellion_n they_o be_v fight_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o short_o after_o die_v after_o who_o death_n peter_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o some_o other_o be_v make_v guardian_n to_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o change_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v again_o at_o westminster_n by_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o king_n have_v the_o saturday_n before_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o the_o new_a work_n of_o the_o abbey_n church_n at_o westminster_n after_o this_o the_o king_n make_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n chief_n justice_n of_o england_n and_o now_o the_o baron_n and_o welsh_a be_v in_o rebellion_n again_o and_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n march_n towards_o they_o dare_v not_o stay_v his_o come_n anno_fw-la 1222_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n sister_n at_o york_n and_o this_o year_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o ward-ship_n of_o heir_n and_o their_o land_n about_o this_o time_n a_o imposture_n at_o the_o provincial_a synod_n at_o oxford_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o hand_n foot_n and_o side_n call_v himself_o christ_n who_o together_o with_o a_o woman_n that_o take_v upon_o she_o to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n be_v immure_v between_o two_o wall_n where_o they_o end_v their_o life_n miserable_o and_o short_o after_o one_o constantine_n fitz-arnulf_n raise_v a_o tumult_n in_o london_n be_v take_v and_o hang_v by_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgoe_n order_n and_o the_o common_a sort_n have_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v off_o now_o the_o baron_n be_v earnest_n for_o confirmation_n of_o liberty_n and_o deny_v by_o william_n briwere_v one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o king_n to_o please_v all_o party_n answer_v all_o of_o we_o have_v swear_v to_o those_o liberty_n and_o must_v keep_v they_o and_o hereupon_o writ_n be_v issue_v out_o to_o inquire_v upon_o oath_n what_o liberty_n be_v currant_n in_o or_o from_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n his_o grandfather_n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o demand_v normandy_n and_o other_o his_o transmaritain_n place_n but_o they_o be_v deny_v he_o and_o now_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o distaste_v take_v against_o one_o falcasius_n command_v all_o stranger_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n after_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la under_o his_o seal_n before_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o subsidy_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v get_v money_n send_v his_o brother_n robert_n and_o other_o noble_n into_o france_n for_o the_o regain_n his_o dominion_n there_o who_o in_o spite_n of_o fate_n get_v and_o hold_v aquitain_n after_o this_o more_o aid_n be_v send_v they_o endeavour_v the_o gain_n of_o normandy_n also_o the_o king_n have_v now_o get_v a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o degree_n in_o his_o realm_n and_o wrest_v 5000_o mark_n out_o of_o london_n beside_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n by_o the_o advice_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n he_o revoke_v the_o great_a charter_n by_o plea_n of_o infra_fw-la etatem_fw-la hereupon_o the_o baron_n rebel_v threaten_v