Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	great_a	keep_v	king_n	2,594	5	3.5237	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A00515	The fruiterers secrets Containing directions, for the due time, and manner, of gathering all kindes of fruite, aswell stone-fruite as other: and how they are afterwards to be ordered in packing, carrying and conueighing them by land or by water; then in separating or culling them into diuers sorts; and lastly, in resruing or laying them vp, so, as may bee for their best lasting and continuance. Enterlaced with diuerse other secrets (and their naturall causes) touching trees, and their fruite. No treatise, to this purpose, being heretofore published.	N. F., fl. 1604.	1604 (1604)	STC 10650; ESTC S103478	17,384	33

the_o frviterers_n secret_n contain_v direction_n for_o the_o due_a time_n and_o manner_n of_o gather_v all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n aswell_o stone-fruite_n as_o other_o and_o how_o they_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v order_v in_o pack_v carry_v and_o convey_v they_o by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n then_o in_o separate_n or_o cull_v they_o into_o diverse_a sort_n and_o last_o in_o reserve_v or_o lay_v they_o up_o so_o as_o may_v be_v for_o their_o best_a last_a and_o continuance_n interlace_v with_o diverse_a other_o secret_n and_o their_o natural_a cause_n touch_v tree_n and_o their_o fruit_n no_o treatise_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v heretofore_o publish_v at_o london_n print_v by_o r.b._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o roger_n jackson_n at_o his_o shop_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o the_o conduit_n 1604._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n lo_o mountioye_v lo_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n n._n f._n wish_v long_a life_n with_o increase_n of_o honour_n right_o honourable_a have_v long_o since_o often_o weigh_v and_o consider_v with_o myself_o the_o great_a care_n &_o pain_n that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o set_v forth_o sundry_a necessary_a book_n for_o plant_v &_o graft_v of_o fruit_n &_o find_v it_o by_o much_o experience_n no_o less_o needful_a that_o the_o right_a order_n in_o gathete_a &_o keep_v thereof_o shall_v be_v make_v know_v &_o observe_v i_o resolve_v at_o length_n for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o lay_v down_o in_o this_o small_a treatise_n the_o disorder_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o unskilful_a in_o this_o kind_n together_o with_o the_o true_a &_o due_a course_n to_o be_v take_v therein_o the_o work_n now_o finish_v i_o have_v presume_v though_o far_o unworthy_a to_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o your_o honourable_a protection_n as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o a_o willing_a mind_n ready_a to_o make_v tender_a of_o his_o humble_a service_n &_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o duty_n to_o your_o lordship_n to_o perform_v it_o in_o what_o he_o may_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o as_o your_o ho_o next_o under_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v the_o protector_n &_o preserver_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o ireland_n you_o will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o patronize_v and_o protect_v one_o irish-borne_a who_o by_o long_a experience_n have_v make_v trial_n of_o that_o which_o he_o deliver_v to_o other_o wherefore_o humble_o crave_v that_o your_o honour_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v hereof_o &_o to_o give_v it_o countenance_n that_o so_o the_o rather_o it_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n in_o despite_n of_o malicious_a &_o scornful_a tongue_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o own_o vineyard_n in_o their_o due_a season_n i_o conclude_v with_o my_o earnest_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o preservation_n of_o your_o good_a lordship_n in_o all_o true_a honour_n &_o happiness_n in_o this_o life_n &_o hereafter_o to_o make_v you_o partaker_n of_o that_o invaluable_a &_o incorruptible_a fruit_n of_o the_o life_n eternal_a which_o grow_v not_o in_o orchard_n of_o man_n plant_n but_o in_o the_o paradise_n of_o god_n november_n the_o 7._o your_o honour_n in_o all_o humbleness_n n._n f._n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n gentle_a reader_n as_o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a book_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o good_a of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o fruit_n as_o of_o plant_v set_v proyn_v and_o graft_v also_o of_o preserve_v they_o after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o apothecary_n so_o among_o the_o rest_n bestow_v the_o read_n of_o this_o little_a work_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o true_a order_n of_o gather_v carry_v and_o keep_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n in_o their_o season_n and_o how_o you_o shall_v know_v what_o time_n your_o several_a fruit_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v gather_v especial_o all_o kind_n of_o pippin_n and_o apple_n all_o kind_n of_o pear_n warden_n quince_n and_o meddler_n also_o cherry_n and_o other_o stone_n fruit_n whatsoever_o i_o omit_v the_o nominate_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n for_o they_o be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v several_o name_v and_o common_o every_o fruit_n country_n have_v their_o several_a name_n although_o one_o kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o john-apple_n be_v in_o some_o place_n call_v dewzing_n or_o long-lasters_a and_o gooddings_n be_v call_v old_a wife_n etc._n etc._n yet_o although_o not_o several_o name_v you_o shall_v by_o this_o treatise_n know_v the_o due_a course_n how_o to_o gather_v all_o kind_n in_o their_o prime_n and_o season_n and_o afterward_o to_o carry_v or_o convey_v they_o either_o by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n and_o then_o how_o to_o reserve_v or_o keep_v they_o to_o endure_v long_a and_o afore_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o treatise_n itself_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o acquaint_v thou_o from_o whence_o our_o great_a plenty_n of_o fruit_n in_o england_n come_v one_o richard_n harris_n of_o london_n bear_v in_o ireland_n fruiterer_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o fetch_v out_o of_o france_n great_a store_n of_o grafy_v especial_o pippin_n before_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o right_a pippin_n in_o england_n he_o fetch_v also_o out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n cherry_n graft_n &_o pear_n graft_n of_o diverse_a sort_n then_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o tenham_n in_o kent_n be_v about_o the_o quantity_n of_o seven_o score_n acre_n whereof_o he_o make_v a_o orchard_n plant_v therein_o all_o those_o foreign_a graft_n which_o orchard_n be_v and_o have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o chief_a mother_n of_o all_o other_o orchard_n for_o those_o kind_n of_o fruit_n in_o kent_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o place_n and_o afore_o that_o these_o say_v graft_n be_v fetch_v out_o of_o france_n and_o the_o low_a country_n although_o that_o there_o be_v some_o store_n of_o fruit_n in_o england_n yet_o there_o want_v both_o rare_a fruit_n and_o last_v fine_a fruit_n the_o dutch_a &_o french_a find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o scarce_o especial_o in_o these_o country_n near_o london_n common_o ply_v billingsgate_n &_o diverse_a other_o place_n with_o such_o kind_n of_o fruit_n but_o now_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n diverse_a gentleman_n &_o other_o take_v delight_n in_o graft_v be_v a_o matter_n so_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v plant_v many_o orchard_n fetch_v their_o graft_n out_o of_o that_o orchard_n which_o harris_n plant_v call_v the_o newgarden_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a increase_n that_o now_o be_v grow_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o this_o land_n of_o such_o fine_a &_o serviceable_a fruit_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o foreign_a fruit_n but_o we_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v other_o place_n now_o therefore_o since_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o give_v increase_n &_o plenty_n of_o fruit_n in_o this_o land_n and_o that_o diverse_a have_v take_v pain_n in_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o of_o all_o degree_n the_o better_a sort_n for_o their_o pleasure_n &_o in_o that_o they_o do_v delight_n to_o see_v the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n prosper_v as_o also_o to_o eat_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o the_o common_a sort_n for_o profit_n and_o for_o the_o better_a relief_n of_o their_o family_n in_o regard_n i_o say_v of_o the_o great_a pain_n that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o plant_v set_v graft_v &_o proyn_v whereby_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n have_v be_v take_v up_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o other_o good_a purpose_n i_o think_v good_a to_o show_v what_o course_n may_v be_v take_v that_o man_n labour_n be_v not_o lose_v nor_o such_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n wherein_o fruit_n do_v grow_v lie_v in_o waste_n as_o it_o be_v and_o become_v unprofitable_a through_o ignorance_n of_o well_o handle_v the_o fruit_n after_o god_n have_v give_v it_o for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o as_o great_a care_n take_v for_o the_o well_o gather_v and_o good_a usage_n of_o fruit_n as_o have_v be_v for_o the_o plant_n thereof_o i_o account_v most_o of_o the_o labour_n in_o plant_v lose_v and_o the_o ground_n wherein_o they_o grow_v to_o lie_v partly_o waste_v and_o better_a to_o be_v use_v for_o some_o other_o good_a purpose_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v well_o handle_v &_o use_v the_o ground_n can_v be_v turn_v to_o no_o better_a profit_n and_o so_o commit_v both_o thy_o endeavour_n and_o these_o my_o labour_n to_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n i_o hasten_v to_o the_o direction_n themselves_o thy_o well-willer_n n.f._n the_o frviterers_n secret_n of_o cherry_n cherry_n be_v the_o first_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v

same_o orchard_n for_o where_o the_o sun_n have_v most_o power_n or_o shine_v hot_a the_o fruit_n be_v hard_a grain_v big_a and_o of_o a_o better_a colour_n than_o they_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o tree_n upon_o the_o low_a bough_n which_o be_v call_v water_n bough_n or_o the_o inner_a bough_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o the_o rain_n or_o moisture_n that_o light_v upon_o the_o tree_n fall_v to_o the_o low_a part_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o never_o have_v any_o good_a colour_n but_o be_v always_o green_a and_o soft_a and_o eat_v very_o waterish_a which_o cause_v they_o they_o can_v never_o last_v long_o nor_o eat_v kind_o but_o the_o other_o as_o i_o say_v that_o have_v the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v grow_v great_a and_o better_o colour_v some_o be_v red_a side_v other_o some_o russet_a also_o they_o last_v long_o and_o eat_v kind_o therefore_o i_o wish_v they_o that_o have_v fine_a last_a fruit_n that_o they_o make_v great_a store_n of_o for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o own_o house_n to_o separate_v they_o at_o the_o gather_n but_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v such_o fruit_n that_o no_o such_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o they_o may_v belay_v altogether_o and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v lie_v take_v they_o up_o in_o a_o trey_n and_o separate_v the_o ripe_a from_o the_o other_o and_o so_o spend_v they_o as_o occasion_n serve_v also_o the_o largeness_n &_o goodness_n of_o the_o fruit_n hold_v proportion_n with_o the_o age_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o while_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o grow_v to_o perfection_n the_o fruit_n grow_v every_o year_n big_a and_o big_a better_a in_o taste_n &_o colour_n &_o more_o firm_a and_o hard_o but_o when_o the_o tree_n begin_v to_o decay_v &_o wax_v old_a the_o fruit_n which_o it_o bear_v do_v also_o decay_v in_o bigness_n colour_n taste_n &_o firmness_n &_o consequent_o will_v not_o last_v so_o long_o how_o to_o order_v fruit_n in_o convey_v they_o by_o water_n if_o there_o be_v any_o occasion_n of_o send_v fruit_n any_o far_a way_n by_o water_n especial_o such_o fine_a fruit_n that_o will_v keep_v well_o and_o worth_a send_n for_o summer_n fruit_n be_v not_o far_o to_o be_v send_v provide_v some_o dry_a hogshead_n barrel_n or_o some_o such_o cask_n and_o because_o they_o may_v lie_v the_o close_o to_o avoid_v jog_v and_o toss_v in_o remove_v or_o stir_v of_o the_o cask_n they_o must_v be_v lay_v in_o by_o hand_n one_o by_o one_o not_o pour_v in_o for_o be_v pour_v in_o they_o will_v lie_v hollow_a &_o so_o be_v spoil_v with_o batter_v and_o bruise_v one_o against_o another_o in_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o cask_n but_o be_v lay_v in_o one_o by_o one_o and_o the_o cask_n fill_v up_o they_o will_v not_o stir_v lyne_n your_o cask_n at_o both_o end_n with_o the_o fine_a &_o sweet_a straw_n you_o can_v get_v but_o not_o the_o side_n of_o your_o cask_n for_o too_o much_o warmth_n will_v hurt_v they_o you_o must_v also_o pierce_v hole_n in_o both_o end_n about_o eight_o or_o ten_o at_o a_o end_n for_o fruit_n let_v they_o be_v ever_o such_o good_a last_a fruit_n if_o they_o have_v not_o air_n they_o will_v quick_o come_v in_o a_o great_a heat_n and_o so_o sudden_o rot_v have_v also_o a_o great_a care_n that_o they_o be_v keep_v dry_a in_o the_o carriage_n for_o as_o the_o want_n of_o air_n do_v cause_v they_o to_o rot_v so_o be_v wet_a will_v rot_v they_o likewise_o also_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v by_o sea_n may_v be_v shoot_v under_o hatch_n upon_o straw_n if_o there_o be_v not_o cask_n enough_o to_o carry_v they_o in_o always_o provide_v that_o they_o be_v shoot_v in_o a_o dry_a place_n and_o with_o great_a care_n that_o they_o be_v keep_v dry_a over_o head_n now_o and_o then_o open_v the_o hatch_n to_o air_n they_o unfit_a time_n to_o remove_v or_o carry_v fruit_n by_o land_n or_o water_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v stir_v pack_v or_o carry_v in_o frosty_a weather_n or_o in_o march_n if_o the_o wind_n blow_v sharp_a let_v they_o be_v ever_o so_o hard_o at_o the_o take_n up_o yet_o before_o they_o come_v to_o their_o journey_n end_n be_v carry_v by_o land_n or_o water_n they_o will_v then_o be_v so_o tender_a in_o frosty_a weather_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n in_o march_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a wind_n and_o in_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o heat_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o will_v change_v black_a and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o so_o shriveld_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v sodden_a so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o abide_v to_o be_v toss_v nor_o carry_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenderness_n the_o hard_a &_o the_o best_a last_a fruit_n that_o be_v after_o they_o have_v lie_v long_o or_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v lie_v till_o march_n or_o near_o the_o spring_n and_o so_o likewise_o until_o july_n the_o weather_n grow_v hot_a &_o hot_a although_o in_o the_o take_n up_o of_o they_o they_o seem_v very_o hard_a yet_o shall_v you_o find_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o they_o after_o their_o carriage_n small_a store_n of_o fruit_n how_o to_o be_v convey_v by_o land_n they_o that_o have_v but_o small_a store_n to_o carry_v or_o but_o now_o and_o then_o to_o carry_v some_o of_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o do_v common_o carry_v they_o in_o dosser_n pannier_n or_o prickle_n etc._n etc._n one_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o horse_n always_o provide_v that_o every_o or_o each_o one_o be_v full_a the_o cherry_n &_o pear_n to_o be_v line_v with_o green_a fearne_a all_o kind_n of_o apple_n to_o be_v line_v with_o fine_a sweet_a straw_n only_o in_o the_o bottom_n and_o top_n not_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pannier_n and_o dosser_n but_o basket_n or_o prickle_n the_o rod_n whereof_o be_v not_o so_o near_o together_o must_v be_v line_v side_n and_o all_o in_o what_o kind_n of_o room_n winter-fruite_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n for_o the_o better_a reserve_v or_o keep_v of_o winter-fruite_n first_o there_o must_v be_v great_a heed_n take_v what_o place_n or_o room_n they_o be_v lay_v in_o for_o it_o must_v be_v neither_o too_o hot_a nor_o too_o cold_a neither_o too_o close_a nor_o too_o open_a for_o as_o the_o closenes_n of_o the_o room_n bring_v they_o in_o a_o great_a heat_n so_o do_v too_o much_o air_n make_v they_o shrink_v and_o be_v wither_v beside_o in_o time_n of_o year_n the_o frost_n will_v sore_o nip_v they_o you_o must_v also_o have_v a_o great_a care_n that_o they_o be_v neither_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o any_o low_a room_n or_o cellar_n unless_o it_o be_v either_o pave_v or_o board_v for_o although_o they_o be_v underlay_v well_o with_o straw_n yet_o the_o moystnes_n of_o the_o bare_a ground_n will_v cause_v the_o straw_n to_o be_v musty_a &_o the_o mustiness_n ascend_v to_o the_o fruit_n which_o will_v make_v they_o both_o musty_a and_o mouldy_a the_o lay_n of_o fruit_n in_o a_o low_a room_n or_o cellar_n so_o that_o the_o room_n be_v sweet_a and_o either_o board_v or_o pave_v be_v not_o very_o close_o be_v good_a from_o christmas_n until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n which_o will_v both_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o frost_n and_o from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o march_n wind_n between_o march_n and_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o spring_n the_o cellar_n be_v hot_a and_o in_o that_o time_n the_o fruit_n will_v run_v out_o or_o rot_v more_o in_o those_o room_n then_o in_o other_o convenient_a place_n room_n that_o be_v very_o open_a be_v neither_o good_a for_o winter_n nor_o summer_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v near_o the_o tile_n where_o no_o ceiling_n be_v over_o they_o for_o in_o winter_n the_o sharp_a wind_n and_o frost_n will_v have_v access_n through_o the_o chink_n or_o creviss_n of_o the_o window_n although_o shut_v and_o betwixt_o the_o tile_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o hot_a weather_n will_v pierce_v likewise_o as_o cellar_n be_v hot_a towards_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v cold_a in_o summer_n and_o be_v then_o good_a to_o keep_v fruit_n in_o room_n that_o be_v seel_a over_o head_n be_v good_a for_o fruit_n have_v air_n sufficient_a where_o the_o window_n may_v be_v shut_v and_o open_v as_o occasion_n serve_v for_o be_v seel_a it_o will_v keep_v away_o dust_n that_o may_v have_v fall_v down_o and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n always_o provide_v in_o what_o room_n soever_o that_o they_o be_v underlay_v with_o good_a clean_a and_o sweet_a straw_n either_o wheat_n or_o rye_n take_v also_o the_o long_a of_o the_o straw_n

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