time_n and_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v rather_o plain_v they_o ponderous_a vetus_fw-la accipietur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nowm_fw-la leg_n nowm_fw-la in_o l._n 11._o de_fw-la trivi_fw-la leg_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n they_o call_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v it_o the_o new_a law_n haered_a law_n l._n 1._o l._n 3._o d._n the_o pet_n haered_a but_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o all_o other_o humane_a law_n new_a law_n but_o ancient_a by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o good_a civilian_n be_v that_o cvius_fw-la initij_fw-la memoria_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la agr_n extat_fw-la l._n 2._o in_o prin_fw-mi de_fw-fr ag_n plum_n be_v c._n §._o idem_fw-la lab_n aut_fw-la si_fw-la in_o agr_n and_o he_o expound_v this_o to_o be_v if_o there_o be_v none_o alive_a which_o know_v when_o it_o have_v his_o beginning_n neither_o have_v any_o hear_v 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ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la traditi_fw-la bona_fw-la eorum_fw-la publicata_fw-la decima_fw-la minerva_fw-la data_fw-la domus_fw-la eorum_fw-la solo_fw-la aequatae_fw-la and_o although_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n do_v upon_o some_o scrupulous_a conceit_n abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o give_v the_o good_n of_o condemn_a person_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o do_v therefore_o establish_v a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o their_o child_n c._n child_n authent_fw-fr bona_fw-la damnato_fw-la de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la dâ—mnator_fw-la c._n yet_o diverse_a hold_v this_o law_n to_o be_v new_a &_o different_a from_o the_o course_n of_o ancient_a lawmaker_n for_o even_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o all_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o world_n such_o forfeiture_n have_v be_v admit_v for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o good_n of_o such_o person_n condemn_v be_v either_o by_o fraud_n violence_n or_o other_o corrupt_a course_n wrest_v 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princely_a diadem_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n prescribe_v in_o they_o eo_fw-la they_o bald._n con_v 174._o lib._n 3._o et_fw-la con_fw-mi 193._o eo_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o law_n that_o where_o the_o king_n have_v any_o commodity_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mine_n contain_v in_o it_o gold_n or_o silver_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o mine_n do_v not_o pass_v because_o he_o have_v that_o by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o they_o be_v two_o several_a thing_n and_o of_o diverse_a degree_n wray_n degree_n 10._o elizab._n com._n information_n pur_fw-mi mines_n 310._o per_fw-la wray_n and_o whereas_o the_o priory_n of_o wenlocke_v be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a priory_n which_o be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_a priory_n in_o ample_a word_n yet_o
commit_v in_o cut_v down_o tree_n which_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la here_o &_o there_o in_o the_o land_n which_o be_v demise_v to_o farm_n for_o this_o be_v waist_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o because_o arborum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la seperatum_fw-la corpus_fw-la afundo_fw-la but_o this_o word_n arbor_n extend_v by_o our_o law_n very_o far_o for_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o vine_n which_o notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o obtain_v a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o a_o tree_n and_o a_o herb_n likewise_o to_o ivy_n though_o that_o do_v rather_o cleave_v to_o tree_n then_o participate_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n and_o the_o name_n of_o arbour_n do_v extend_v to_o reed_n and_o to_o willow_n but_o the_o cut_n of_o some_o tree_n that_o be_v the_o lop_n or_o prune_v of_o they_o may_v be_v more_o available_a for_o their_o growth_n so_o that_o only_o their_o cut_n down_o and_o not_o their_o cut_n only_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v be_v 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do_v more_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o weed_n then_o of_o tree_n we_o hold_v in_o our_o law_n that_o waist_n may_v be_v commit_v nomomath_n well_o than_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v what_o may_v proper_o be_v term_v be_v by_o your_o law_n anglonomoph_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n consider_v well_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o former_a speech_n of_o codicgnostes_n who_o have_v show_v promiscue_n both_o of_o what_o thing_n waist_n may_v be_v commit_v and_o what_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v be_v anglonomoph_n i_o will_v by_o your_o patience_n several_o confer_v the_o parcel_n of_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o determination_n of_o our_o law_n concern_v that_o which_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v waste_n for_o the_o other_o point_n will_v be_v thereby_o manifest_a as_o he_o have_v before_o pronounce_v by_o their_o law_n waste_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o decay_n or_o demolishment_n house_n 3_o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a that_o waist_n may_v be_v 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case_n do_v happen_v to_o fall_v save_o only_a the_o post_n and_o the_o termor_n abate_v the_o post_n this_o be_v not_o waste_v because_o waste_n must_v be_v assign_v in_o a_o house_n or_o some_o like_a tenement_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o house_n new_o edify_v be_v abate_v which_o house_n be_v never_o cover_v 22._o cover_v 40._o assis_n pl._n 22._o and_o therefore_o may_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o house_n as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o a_o house_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v consist_v of_o foundation_n wall_n and_o cover_v domus_fw-la cover_v spi._n egeli_fw-la verb._n aedes_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la and_o 38._o e._n 3._o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o a_o graunge_a which_o be_v worth_a but_o 4._o s._n and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o small_a value_n that_o none_o will_v hold_v it_o nor_o maintain_v it_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o waste_n 7._o waste_n 38._o e._n 3._o 7._o yet_o m._n fitzh_n cit_v a_o case_n out_o of_o 34._o e._n 3._o that_o if_o waste_v be_v do_v by_o the_o warden_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20._o penny_n this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v waste_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v c._n recover_v fitz._n n._n b._n 60._o c._n and_o the_o book_n 14._o h._n 4._o be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v tree_n but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o shilling_n 4._o penny_n this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v waste_n 11._o waste_n 14._o h._n 4._o 11._o but_o a_o wall_n or_o pale_a which_o have_v be_v cover_v with_o thatch_n or_o timber_n if_o the_o tenant_n suffer_v it_o to_o be_v discover_v this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v waste_n 131._o waste_n 44._o e._n 3._o 44._o 10._o h._n 7._o 21._o 22._o h._n 6._o b._n 16._o h._n 7._o per_fw-la fin._n waste_n 131._o but_o if_o a_o house_n become_v ruinous_a for_o default_n of_o some_o cover_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v more_o ruinous_a the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n for_o the_o late_a ruin_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n 117._o ancestor_n 2._o mari._n br._n waist_n 117._o neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a in_o bar_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n of_o a_o house_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v build_v a_o new_a house_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o which_o be_v fall_v but_o the_o defendant_n must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o latitude_n as_o the_o other_o be_v or_o at_o least_o he_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o profitable_a but_o when_o a_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o decay_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o it_o make_v and_o it_o afterward_o fall_v and_o the_o defendant_n build_v a_o new_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o other_o house_n of_o equal_a longitude_n or_o latitude_n 18._o latitude_n 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o build_v a_o house_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o question_n as_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v great_a need_n of_o a_o stable_n and_o if_o no_o house_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o lessee_n may_v not_o cut_v tree_n to_o make_v a_o house_n 32._o house_n 11._o h._n 4._o 32._o but_o if_o waste_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n enemy_n or_o by_o tempest_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o write_v of_o waste_n 6._o waste_n 43._o e._n 3._o 6._o yet_o in_o such_o case_n a_o special_a covenant_n will_v bind_v the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 15._o elizab._n that_o whereas_o the_o termor_n do_v covenant_n and_o agree_v pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o executoribus_fw-la to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o house_n and_o to_o find_v principal_a timber_n which_o be_v decay_v by_o the_o default_n of_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v in_o default_n of_o the_o executor_n that_o a_o write_v of_o covenaunt_n in_o this_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o not_o condicional_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o of_o their_o own_o good_n and_o yet_o this_o happen_v by_o casualty_n dy._n casualty_n 15._o eliz._n 324._o dy._n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v in_o a_o other_o place_n modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincant_fw-la legem_fw-la dy._n legem_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o 19_o dy._n and_o 29._o henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la the_o lessee_n of_o a_o meadow_n do_v covenaunt_v and_o agree_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n in_o good_a repair_n and_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v drown_v &_o overflow_v by_o high_a water_n or_o sudden_a flood_n
yet_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v they_o because_o of_o his_o covenaunt_n but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzh_n and_o shelley_n because_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o bank_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o repair_v they_o dy._n they_o 29._o h._n 8._o 33._o dy._n 35._o h._n 8._o 56._o dy._n now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o cut_n of_o wood_n &_o tree_n be_v waste_v by_o our_o law_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o our_o law_n that_o the_o tenant_n may_v cut_v tree_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o house_n house_n 5_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v cut_v tree_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o house_n and_o the_o reparation_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o house_n be_v decay_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o cut_n of_o tree_n to_o amend_v they_o be_v waste_v 32._o waste_v 44._o e._n 3._o 21._o &_o 44._o 11._o h._n 4._o 32._o but_o the_o lessee_n may_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n cut_v apple_n tree_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o house_n 122._o house_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o waste_v 122._o and_o 7._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o great_a timberwoode_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o lessor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o seasonable_a wood_n which_o be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n or_o thereabout_o 38._o thereabout_o 7._o h._n 6._o 38._o but_o the_o cut_n of_o dead_a wood_n be_v not_o waste_v m._n waste_v fitzh_n n._n b._n 59_o m._n and_o the_o termor_n have_v house-wood_n hedgewood_n and_o firewoode_n belong_v to_o his_o term_n of_o common_a right_n and_o he_o may_v cut_v wood_n for_o that_o purpose_n 50._o purpose_n 21._o h._n 6._o 50._o but_o if_o he_o cut_v wood_n to_o burn_v where_o there_o be_v dead_a wood_n sufficient_a this_o be_v waste_n 32._o waste_n 20._o e._n 3._o waste_n 32._o and_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v to_o cut_v seasonable_a wood_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v cut_v every_o twenty_o year_n or_o within_o caedua_fw-la 6_o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o cut_n of_o silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la that_o time_n 1._o time_n 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o 11_o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o the_o cut_n of_o thorn_n be_v no_o waist_n because_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o timber_n 17._o timber_n 46._o e._n 3._o 17._o neither_o be_v the_o cut_n of_o willow_n waste_v unless_o they_o lie_v about_o the_o site_n of_o the_o manor_n 1._o manor_n 40._o e._n 3._o 15._o 10._o h._n 7._o 2._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o 12._o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o the_o termor_n may_v cut_v underwoode_n grow_v under_o the_o great_a tree_n and_o the_o high_a wood_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o high_a wood_n or_o great_a tree_n there_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v at_o all_o 2._o all_o 40._o e._n 3._o 25._o 10._o h._n 7._o 2._o and_o whereas_o codicgnost_n have_v say_v that_o the_o lop_n &_o prune_v of_o some_o growth_n 7_o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o tollerate_v the_o lop_n of_o tree_n which_o may_v be_v available_a for_o their_o growth_n tree_n may_v be_v more_o available_a for_o their_o growth_n &_o therefore_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o be_v not_o waste_v because_o they_o may_v grow_v by_o the_o same_o stock_n or_o by_o some_o other_o imp_v graft_v upon_o it_o in_o very_a truth_n our_o law_n run_v with_o this_o stream_n for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o to_o cut_v seasonable_a wood_n be_v no_o waste_n but_o if_o certain_a sprowte_n or_o branch_n do_v grow_v upon_o the_o stock_n the_o cut_n of_o these_o sprowte_n or_o branch_n or_o the_o destroy_n of_o they_o be_v waste_v 14_o waste_v 5._o e._n 4._o 102._o 9_o h._n 6._o 42._o 11._o h._n 6._o 1._o 22._o h._n 6._o 14_o and_o plant_n which_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o sell_v neither_o bear_v any_o fruit_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o fructify_a of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o this_o be_v waste_n 32._o waste_n 20._o e._n 3._o waste_n 32._o nomomath_n well_o i_o pray_v you_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o keep_v certain_a bank_n in_o repair_n whereby_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o which_o he_o have_v in_o farm_n may_v be_v better_o keep_v &_o yield_v more_o profit_n and_o he_o do_v not_o repair_v these_o bank_n but_o suffer_v the_o sea_n to_o overflow_v they_o and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o land_n a_o great_a deal_n worse_o whether_o be_v this_o by_o your_o law_n account_v waste_v anglonomophilax_n according_a as_o codicgnostes_n have_v show_v of_o open_v the_o sluice_n of_o nilus_n anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n if_o such_o bank_n be_v not_o repair_v whereby_o the_o land_n demise_v that_o be_v adjoin_v be_v overflow_v &_o make_v unapt_a for_o division_n 1_o that_o both_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o common_a law_n where_o land_n be_v empeir_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o water_n this_o be_v waist_n 3_o division_n present_a profit_n this_o in_o our_o law_n be_v account_v waste_n 1._o waste_n 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o nomomath_n well_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o resolve_v i_o in_o this_o whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o termor_n to_o dig_v in_o the_o land_n demtse_v for_o water_n mine_n or_o treasure_n hide_v or_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v waist_n if_o he_o do_v it_o without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o lessor_n anglonomoph_n he_o that_o come_v to_o land_n or_o to_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o a_o other_o man_n grant_n or_o grant_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o that_o come_v to_o land_n by_o a_o other_o man_n grant_n ought_v to_o use_v it_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n demise_n can_v not_o use_v the_o land_n or_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v further_o than_o the_o grant_n or_o demise_n be_v reasonable_o construe_v will_v permit_v therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o stagne_fw-la or_o pond_n store_v with_o fish_n and_o he_o sell_v and_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o pond_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o grantee_n may_v not_o dig_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v a_o trench_n because_o he_o may_v take_v the_o fish_n with_o net_n or_o other_o engine_n 23._o engine_n perk._n tit_n graunt_n 23._o but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o trench_n from_o such_o a_o fountain_n in_o his_o land_n to_o my_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o that_o i_o may_v put_v a_o conduit-pipe_n in_o the_o land_n to_o convey_v the_o water_n to_o my_o manor_n if_o after_o the_o pipe_n be_v stop_v i_o may_v dig_v in_o the_o land_n to_o amend_v the_o pipe_n 15._o pipe_n 13._o h._n 8._o 15._o because_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o grant_n but_o if_o a_o man_n plough_v up_o meadow_n demise_v unto_o he_o this_o be_v waste_n n._n waste_n 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o 16._o h._n 7._o waist_n 131._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 59_o n._n so_o if_o the_o termor_n do_v alter_v wood_n into_o arable_a this_o be_v waist_n or_o arable_a into_o meadow_n this_o be_v waist_n for_o this_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o inheritance_n for_o the_o evidence_n concern_v the_o land_n serve_v to_o prove_v a_o other_o thing_n c._n thing_n 29._o h._n 8._o 35._o dy._n maleverer_v c._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v overflow_v for_o default_n of_o repair_v bank_n 1._o bank_n 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v late_o speak_v and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o apply_v other_o case_n to_o the_o open_n and_o explain_v the_o reason_n hereof_o the_o dig_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o clay_n or_o for_o law_n 2_o the_o dig_v for_o clay_n or_o coal_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o common_a law_n stone_n or_o for_o coal_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v waste_n 7._o waste_n 2._o h._n 7._o 14._o 22._o h._n 6._o 21._o 9_o h._n 6._o 42._o 17._o e._n 3._o 7._o for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a and_o likewise_o because_o the_o soil_n by_o that_o mean_a become_v worse_a 18._o worse_a 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o &_o according_a to_o m._n fortescue_v report_n 20._o h._n 6._o if_o the_o particular_a tenant_n have_v not_o keep_v the_o water_n from_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v waste_n by_o the_o grow_a of_o rush_n and_o other_o weed_n this_o have_v be_v adiuge_v to_o be_v waist_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v quòd_fw-la permisit_fw-la aquam_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la inundare_fw-la waste_v 3_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o become_v rushy_a or_o weedy_a by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v waste_v ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la devenit_fw-la iuncosa_fw-la fortesc_n iuncosa_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o per_fw-la fortesc_n but_o 33._o e._n 3._o the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o a_o write_v of_o waste_n because_o he_o do_v cut_v down_o
a_o elm_n tree_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o waste_n be_v assign_v and_o do_v make_v a_o ditch_n in_o that_o place_n to_o water_n cattle_n which_o go_v upon_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v necessary_a because_o the_o water_n be_v very_o low_o and_o almost_o dry_v up_o in_o that_o place_n &_o by_o that_o mean_a he_o deduce_v water_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a answer_n 9_o answer_n 33._o e._n 3._o double_a plea._n 9_o codicg_n that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v be_v to_o reason_n consonant_n to_o our_o law_n correspondent_a for_o as_o to_o your_o first_o case_n of_o the_o clear_n or_o amend_v of_o the_o conduit-pipe_n etc._n etc._n though_o it_o be_v in_o another_o man_n ground_n this_o in_o our_o law_n be_v not_o account_v injurious_a 2._o injurious_a l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-la quae_fw-la duc_fw-fr l._n 11._o &_o l._n de_fw-fr cernimus_fw-la eo_fw-la ti_fw-mi li._n 2._o but_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o ground_n 4_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a law_n in_o suffer_v and_o to_o amend_v conduit-pipe_n in_o another_o man_n ground_n law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o convey_v water_n per_fw-la subterraneos_fw-la meatus_fw-la through_o certain_a chink_n or_o cravy_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n he_o must_v not_o do_v this_o by_o a_o levill_a of_o stone_n but_o with_o pipe_n of_o lead_n because_o the_o other_o man_n ground_n be_v by_o stone_n more_o annoy_v and_o impair_v dust_z impair_v ff_n de_fw-fr contrah_n emp._n l._n si_fw-la aquae_fw-la dust_z but_o for_o the_o improove_v of_o ground_n from_o worse_a to_o better_o be_v clear_o permit_v by_o our_o law_n as_o to_o turn_v waste_a ground_n into_o arable_a or_o fennish_a ground_n into_o firm_a ground_n this_o we_o account_v rather_o a_o benefit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n than_o a_o injury_n 11._o injury_n c._n de_fw-fr fund_z patr_n l._n si_fw-la li._n 11._o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o will_v become_v arable_a signif_n arable_a c._n quod_fw-la per_fw-la noval_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n but_o to_o destroy_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n or_o to_o dig_v a_o pit_n and_o so_o to_o alter_v the_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a to_o make_v it_o worse_o be_v account_v of_o we_o very_o injurious_a but_o to_o repair_v a_o old_a building_n or_o to_o make_v some_o commodious_a addition_n be_v not_o wrongful_a but_o beneficial_a because_o non_fw-la videtur_fw-la nowm_fw-la opus_fw-la facere_fw-la sed_fw-la vetus_fw-la reficere_fw-la aedificium_fw-la reficere_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr nova_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o nowm_fw-la et_fw-fr §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la aedificium_fw-la canonol_n our_o law_n do_v not_o withstand_v any_o of_o these_o assertion_n nomomath_n well_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o proceed_v division_n 3._o division_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o penalty_n which_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v by_o your_o law_n that_o commit_v waste_v codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n he_o that_o in_o such_o case_n law_n 1._o the_o punishment_n of_o waist_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n will_v deny_v the_o wrong_n do_v shall_v be_v punish_v with_o double_a damage_n but_o if_o he_o justify_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o with_o single_a 1._o single_a ff_n de_fw-fr insti_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o 1._o but_o he_o that_o do_v break_v the_o sluice_n of_o nilus_n so_o that_o very_o great_a injury_n be_v do_v and_o to_o very_a many_o he_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o fault_n be_v commit_v in_o a_o fire_n of_o the_o height_n of_o twelve_o cubit_n and_o his_o good_n and_o land_n be_v confiscate_v because_o it_o be_v crimen_fw-la quasi_fw-la laesae_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la â—â—_o maiestatis_fw-la c._n the_o agge_n ni_fw-fr non_fw-fr rump_n l._n uâ—_n â—â—_o canonol_n our_o law_n in_o this_o do_v not_o gainsay_v you_o anglonomoph_n by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v at_o our_o law_n 2._o the_o punishment_n of_o waist_n by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n h._n damage_n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 58._o h._n and_o execution_n may_v be_v have_v by_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inquest_n take_v 66._o take_v 17._o e._n 3._o 5._o 18._o e._n 3._o 38._o 31._o e._n 3._o execut_n 66._o and_o he_o shall_v recover_v likewise_o the_o place_n waste_v 6._o waste_v stat_n glouc._n cap._n 6._o nomomath_n i_o will_v put_v you_o to_o no_o more_o pain_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o will_v descend_v to_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v discuss_v the_o sixth_o dialogue_n of_o parcener_n nomomath_n let_v i_o know_v codign_a whether_o in_o your_o law_n there_o be_v any_o definition_n set_v down_o &_o establish_v division_n 1._o division_n touch_v parcener_n as_o they_o be_v term_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o concern_v the_o make_n of_o partition_n betwixt_o they_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n codicgn_n i_o will_v first_o that_o anglonomoph_n shall_v show_v who_o be_v parcener_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n partition_n be_v make_v otherwise_o i_o shall_v but_o rove_v at_o a_o uncertain_a mark_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o do_v so_o anglonomoph_n for_o that_o course_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dislike_v anglonomoph_n mast._n littleton_n a_o learned_a man_n custom_n 1._o two_o sort_n of_o parcener_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o parcener_n by_o custom_n in_o our_o law_n and_o a_o great_a patriarch_n of_o our_o profession_n make_v two_o sort_n of_o parcener_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o parcener_n by_o custom_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n have_v no_o issue_n but_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n now_o they_o be_v parcener_n and_o how_o many_o daughter_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o auncestour_n and_o they_o be_v call_v parcener_n law_n 2._o who_o be_v parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o by_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v call_v the_o particione_n facienda_fw-la the_o law_n will_v compel_v they_o to_o make_v partition_n of_o the_o land_n also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o his_o sister_n they_o be_v parcener_n by_o our_o law_n so_o if_o his_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o aunt_n 54._o aunt_n littlet_n lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o fol._n 54._o and_o none_o be_v call_v parcener_n in_o our_o law_n but_o woman_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o woman_n which_o come_v to_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o descent_n for_o if_o two_o sister_n purchase_v land_n or_o tenement_n thereof_o they_o be_v call_v jointenant_n and_o not_o parcener_n 56._o parcener_n littlet_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 56._o but_o brother_n may_v be_v parcener_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n in_o kent_n 59_o kent_n littlet_n ibid._n 59_o codicgn_n we_o have_v a_o action_n in_o our_o law_n custom_n 3._o who_o be_v parcener_n by_o the_o custom_n very_o like_a to_o your_o above_o mention_v write_v of_o particione_n facienda_fw-la and_o it_o be_v call_v actio_fw-la familiae_fw-la herciscundae_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v for_o they_o which_o have_v a_o common_a inheritance_n to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o as_o when_o two_o sister_n brother_n or_o kinsfolk_n be_v institute_v heir_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a be_v repute_v as_o several_a heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n or_o he_o that_o institute_v they_o sin_n they_o ff_n famil_n hercis_o l._n 1._o et_fw-la 2._o c._n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n l._n sin_n for_o if_o the_o testatour_n point_v with_o his_o finger_n at_o three_o several_a person_n do_v say_v unto_o they_o quilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la haeres_fw-la mihi_fw-la esto_fw-la his_o heir_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o three_o heir_n be_v institute_v they_o be_v not_o repute_v as_o one_o heir_n meaning_n by_o our_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v this_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n in_o part_n non_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la for_o maeteria_fw-la subiecta_fw-la the_o thing_n itself_o do_v require_v it_o because_o it_o be_v unpossible_a by_o our_o law_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o solidum_fw-la insti_fw-la solidum_fw-la l._n hoc_fw-la artic_a ff_n in_o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi here_o insti_fw-la but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v distributive_a but_o collective_a as_o if_o he_o say_v quisquis_fw-la mihi_fw-la haeres_fw-la erit_fw-la det_fw-la titio_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la now_o whether_o there_o be_v one_o heir_n or_o
l._n legatum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr annu_fw-fr lega_fw-la because_o the_o word_n until_o do_v signify_v in_o this_o case_n a_o limitation_n and_o though_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o multiplcation_n of_o payment_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la nubendi_fw-la that_o afterward_o the_o payment_n shall_v not_o be_v due_a but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o daughter_n his_o land_n which_o he_o buy_v of_o cornelius_n until_o she_o marry_o this_o signify_v not_o a_o yearly_a legacy_n because_o subject_v a_o materia_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la multiplicabile_fw-la but_o it_o only_o signify_v a_o extinction_n of_o the_o legacy_n when_o the_o marriage_n be_v accomplish_v for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n until_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o london_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o london_n the_o legacy_n be_v determine_v and_o immediate_o revert_v to_o the_o heir_n leg_n heir_n l._n fi_fw-la c._n the_o leg_n for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o testatour_n to_o make_v the_o legacy_n begin_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v it_o end_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n nomomath_n you_o have_v put_v good_a and_o perspicuous_a diversity_n betwixt_o a_o condition_n and_o a_o limitation_n i_o pray_v you_o anglonomoph_n show_v what_o your_o law_n determine_v of_o this_o difference_n anglonomoph_n the_o very_a same_o difference_n be_v law_n 3._o a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o limitation_n and_o condition_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o our_o law_n which_o by_o case_n shall_v be_v explain_v a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o his_o manor_n of_o b._n so_o that_o he_o pay_v 10._o li._n yearly_a to_o the_o lessour_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessour_n and_o if_o the_o say_v rend_v be_v behind_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessour_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o lessee_n manor_n of_o s._n the_o lessour_n have_v a_o franktenement_n in_o the_o rent_n sub_fw-la modo_fw-la depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessour_n and_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n imply_v by_o law_n though_o not_o verbal_o express_v 172._o express_v 3._o e._n 3._o 15._o assize_n 172._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o life_n pay_v the_o first_o six_o year_n 3._o quarter_n of_o corn_n and_o if_o he_o will_v hold_v it_o long_o a_o c._n s._n the_o word_n if_o in_o this_o case_n make_v but_o a_o limitation_n 63._o limitation_n 15._o e._n 3._o execution_n 63._o so_o if_o a_o rent_n of_o 5._o pound_n be_v grant_v to_o i._o as_o long_o as_o the_o grauntour_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n shall_v hold_v the_o manor_n of_o w._n this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o freehold_n in_o the_o grauntee_n but_o yet_o with_o a_o limitation_n 31._o limitation_n 10._o ass_n pla_fw-la 8._o br._n estate_n 31._o as_o long_o as_o the_o grauntour_n shall_v hold_v the_o manor_n of_o w._n so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o common_a in_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n when_o he_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n or_o grant_v a_o estover_n of_o wood_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o grauntee_n have_v a_o freehold_n but_o qualify_v with_o certain_a limitation_n 7._o limitation_n 17._o ass_n pla_fw-la 7._o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o i._o s._n donec_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la se_fw-la gesserit_fw-la 6._o gesserit_fw-la 3._o ass_n pla_fw-la 9_o et_fw-la 6._o so_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o one_o quamdiu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la 29._o gesserit_fw-la 37._o h._n 6._o 29._o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o several_a remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o the_o party_n mortgage_v encumber_v entangle_v or_o alien_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v clearelie_o discharge_v exclude_v and_o dismiss_v touch_v the_o entail_v and_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o entail_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n unto_o he_o this_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n the_o right_a heir_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n and_o defeat_v all_o the_o mean_a remainder_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisour_n 403._o devisour_n 13._o et_fw-la 14._o eliz._n come_v newyses_n c._n 403._o and_o whereas_o you_o have_v say_v that_o a_o man_n by_o way_n of_o limitation_n may_v devise_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o chest_n or_o coffer_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o coffer_n there_o be_v no_o money_n due_a our_o law_n deal_v limitation_n 4._o the_o common_a law_n be_v more_o ample_a and_o large_a than_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o limitation_n more_o ample_o and_o beneficial_o in_o like_a case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o a_o annuity_n of_o x._o li._n to_o receive_v out_o of_o his_o coffer_n if_o he_o have_v neither_o coffer_n nor_o money_n in_o they_o yet_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o annuity_n 17._o annuity_n fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 152._o a._n 9_o h._n 6._o 17._o because_o the_o grant_v itself_o induce_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o grauntour_n yet_o a_o annuity_n may_v be_v grant_v with_o a_o limitation_n as_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o take_v at_o every_o time_n as_o often_o as_o the_o grauntour_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o manor_n of_o s._n or_o as_o often_o as_o the_o grauntee_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o grauntour_n 4._o grauntour_n 14._o e._n 4._o 4._o so_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o annuity_n of_o x._o li._n out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o i_o have_v no_o land_n in_o dale_n this_o grant_n be_v not_o void_a but_o my_o person_n shall_v be_v charge_v cot._n charge_v 9_o h._n 6._o 53._o per_fw-la newt_n et_fw-fr cot._n nomom_n pause_v here_o anglonom_n what_o be_v canonologus_n drowsy_a or_o enter_v into_o some_o dream_n canonolog_n i_o be_v neither_o drowsy_a nor_o dream_v but_o the_o eye_n of_o my_o mind_n be_v somewhat_o close_v and_o shut_v as_o the_o hare_n be_v when_o she_o watch_v for_o the_o hound_n for_o if_o i_o can_v have_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o speech_n of_o my_o two_o companion_n i_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o long_o silent_a but_o in_o truth_n our_o law_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o condition_n before_o handle_v have_v no_o other_o oracle_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o hereafter_o there_o happen_v any_o variance_n i_o will_v not_o conceal_v it_o from_o you_o nomomath_n let_v i_o then_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n division_n 3._o division_n codicgn_n a_o man_n devise_v to_o r._n x._o li._n and_o if_o he_o be_v or_o spend_v it_o than_o he_o devise_v unto_o he_o x._o li_n again_o suppose_v that_o he_o do_v spend_v twenty_o pound_n whether_o may_v he_o afterward_o demand_v 10._o li._n because_o the_o devise_n be_v indefinite_a codicgnost_n the_o devise_n be_v not_o indefinite_a law_n 1._o rursus_fw-la or_o the_o word_n again_o signify_v once_o again_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o this_o word_n again_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o once_o again_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n rursus_fw-la verificari_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o una_fw-la vice_fw-la 3._o vice_fw-la l._n fidei_fw-la commiss_o §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testatour_n for_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v a_o acolastus_n though_o the_o executor_n be_v by_o the_o executorship_n a_o croesus_n yet_o all_o will_v not_o serve_v anglonomoph_n your_o reason_n be_v good_a but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v peremptory_a in_o this_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o law_n so_o clear_a for_o two_o judge_n be_v oppose_v against_o other_o two_o in_o the_o like_a case_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o a_o lease_n that_o law_n 2._o how_o far_o forth_o a_o word_n of_o restraint_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o the_o lessee_n nor_o his_o assign_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o any_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessour_n but_o only_o to_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o child_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n alien_v to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lessour_n it_o be_v leave_v ambiguous_a whether_o the_o restraint_n be_v now_o determine_v dy._n determine_v mar._n 152._o dy._n nomomath_n let_v this_o be_v the_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o pay_v you_o twenty_o pound_n if_o your_o ship_n come_v division_n 4._o division_n from_o russia_n and_o after_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n we_o make_v this_o condition_n that_o the_o twenty_o pound_n which_o i_o do_v before_o owe_v
§_o sed_fw-la natural_a instit_fw-la de_fw-fr iu._n na_fw-la as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o show_v in_o my_o direction_n to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n cap._n 7._o &_o 8._o but_o only_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o late_a civilian_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o law_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v for_o special_a cause_n free_a disposal_n of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n as_o decius_n full_o prove_v accurate_a prove_v deci._n cons_n 209._o in_o casu_fw-la 2._o 69._o consultus_fw-la 390._o quoniam_fw-la 519._o visis_fw-la 557._o accurate_a and_o this_o late_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o truth_n for_o first_o though_o the_o distinction_n of_o demesne_n and_o the_o property_n of_o good_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n yet_o the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o be_v acquire_v be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n pub_fw-la nation_n bal._n &_o â—a_n in_o l._n omnes_fw-la c._n si_fw-mi con_fw-mi ius_o well_fw-mi utilitat_fw-la pub_fw-la again_o the_o right_n of_o demesne_fw-la and_o property_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o all_o nation_n gal._n nation_n herodot_n li._n 4._o strab._n lib._n 11._o arist_n lib._n 2._o polit_fw-la tacit._n de_fw-fr mor._n germa_n caes_n lib._n 4._o &_o 6._o the_o bell_n gal._n but_o be_v moderate_v and_o order_v by_o the_o law_n of_o particular_a common_a weal_n but_o suppose_v that_o the_o king_n will_v take_v away_o from_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o use_v and_o pursue_v a_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o land_n good_n chattel_n or_o damage_n sure_o this_o be_v permit_v by_o no_o law_n but_o by_o the_o civil_a off_o civil_a l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr prec_fw-la imp_n off_o and_o common_a law_n express_o prohibit_v for_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v to_o any_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v or_o sue_v in_o this_o or_o that_o action_n &_o though_o his_o highness_n may_v grant_v that_o i._o s._n for_o trespass_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v wrongful_o in_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n shall_v hold_v conisance_n of_o plea_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o action_n of_o the_o party_n but_o do_v only_o restrain_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n 19_o place_n 8._o h._n 6._o 19_o but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o a_o king_n or_o absolute_a monarch_n may_v consul_n p_o li._n ult._n c._n the_o consul_n without_o cause_n seize_v the_o land_n &_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o king_n have_v more_o power_n over_o his_o subject_n than_o the_o father_n have_v over_o his_o child_n but_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o father_n may_v take_v away_o the_o good_n of_o his_o child_n when_o he_o will_v do_v will_v l._n placet_fw-la 79._o d._n the_o acquir_n hear_v l._n acquirit_fw-la 10._o d._n the_o acquir_n re_fw-mi do_v therefore_o the_o king_n may_v take_v away_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o civil_a law_n i_o do_v thus_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n king_n have_v not_o such_o a_o indefinite_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n as_o father_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v over_o their_o child_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n king_n be_v choose_v and_o ordain_v at_o the_o first_o for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o land_n good_n &_o person_n of_o their_o subject_n so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o without_o cause_n bereave_v they_o of_o their_o good_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o in_o privatorum_fw-la agris_fw-la nihil_fw-la ne_fw-la publico_fw-la quidem_fw-la consilio_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la iniuria_fw-la capi_fw-la ius_fw-la est_fw-la praed_fw-we est_fw-la l._n venditor_n 13._o d._n de_fw-fr come_v praed_fw-we and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cicero_n speak_v well_o videndum_fw-la erit_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la rempub_fw-la administrabit_fw-la ut_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la teneat_fw-la neque_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la privatorum_fw-la publicae_fw-la diminutio_fw-la fiat_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n god_n do_v appoint_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n to_o every_o tribe_n of_o the_o israelite_n 17_o israelite_n deutero_fw-la 17_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o private_a title_n naboth_n will_v not_o sell_v or_o change_v his_o vineyard_n with_o achab_n 21._o achab_n 1._o reg._n 21._o and_o in_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n this_o be_v exact_v of_o he_o by_o oath_n ut_fw-la iura_fw-la regni_fw-la integra_fw-la conseruaret_fw-la iureiuran_n conseruaret_fw-la c._n in_o tellect_n 33._o ex_fw-la tr_fw-la de_fw-fr iureiuran_n and_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v say_v qui_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la dominus_fw-la est_fw-la alienandi_fw-la dissipandi_fw-la disperdendi_fw-la ius_fw-la habet_fw-la petit_fw-la habet_fw-la l._n 7._o cod_n de_fw-fr relig_n l._n sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la l._n 25._o §._o consuluit_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr haeâ—ed_n petit_fw-la and_o again_o suae_fw-la cuique_fw-la rei_fw-la arbyter_n ac_fw-la moderator_n est_fw-la man_v est_fw-la l._n in_o remandat_n 21._o c._n the_o man_v so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o without_o cause_n the_o property_n which_o subject_n have_v in_o good_n and_o land_n may_v not_o be_v alter_v by_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o witty_o say_v d._n gentilis_fw-la that_o they_o which_o argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o dispute_v or_o draw_v their_o argument_n ex_fw-la castis_fw-la fontibus_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la aut_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la iurisprudentiae_fw-la rivis_fw-la sed_fw-la escholis_fw-la sophistarum_fw-la hallucinati_fw-la sunt_fw-la theologi_fw-la adulati_fw-la sunt_fw-la iurisconsulti_fw-la qui_fw-la omne_fw-la principibus_fw-la licere_fw-la asceverarunt_fw-la disput_fw-la asceverarunt_fw-la alberic_n gentil_n dec._n 1._o disput_fw-la 2._o disput_fw-la i_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o chapter_n since_o i_o hold_v a_o indifferent_a course_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n neither_o consent_n to_o they_o which_o say_v that_o prince_n may_v seize_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n without_o cause_n nor_o to_o they_o which_o think_v that_o they_o may_v not_o seyse_v their_o land_n and_o good_n for_o any_o cause_n but_o my_o resolution_n be_v and_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v if_o it_o be_v diligent_o and_o impartial_o observe_v that_o prince_n may_v lawful_o claim_v and_o take_v to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o the_o cause_n abovesaid_a and_o prescribe_v by_o law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o this_o word_n prince_n i_o mean_v none_o but_o absolute_a monarch_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n allow_v this_o prerogative_n to_o none_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v great_o like_v of_o that_o say_n of_o hipocrates_n urge_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la domina_fw-la quia_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o civitatis_fw-la cuiusque_fw-la &_o civium_fw-la singulorum_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la constituit_fw-la definit_a tuetur_fw-la lex_fw-la sola_fw-la dominium_fw-la rerum_fw-la confert_fw-la sola_fw-la dominij_fw-la acquirendi_fw-la modos_fw-la constituit_fw-la citra_fw-la quos_fw-la acquiri_fw-la nullius_fw-la rei_fw-la dominium_fw-la potest_fw-la 19_o potest_fw-la §._o 2._o de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr possess_v &_o apud_fw-la vlpi_n eo_fw-la tit_n reg_fw-la 19_o this_o foundation_n be_v lay_v i_o hope_v my_o assertion_n may_v firm_o stand_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o subject_n for_o some_o peculiar_a cause_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o when_o a_o true_a man_n be_v pursue_v as_o a_o fellow_n and_o he_o fly_v and_o waive_v his_o own_o good_n these_o be_v forfeit_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v good_n steal_v a._n steal_v 29._o e._n 3._o 29._o 37._o h._n 8._o br._n estray_n 9_o stam._n fol._n 186._o a._n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v forfeit_n all_o the_o land_n &_o tenement_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n or_o treason_n commit_v or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n 5._o verdict_n 28._o h._n 6._o 5._o howsoever_o m._n parkins_n hold_v opinion_n that_o attaynder_n by_o outlawrie_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o exigent_n as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o that_o a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o rent_n make_v before_o the_o exigent_n award_v by_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v in_o such_o manner_n be_v good_a in_o his_o conceit_n but_o he_o say_v that_o as_o to_o a_o attainder_n by_o verdict_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n do_v according_a to_o the_o supposal_n of_o the_o indictment_n as_o to_o
part_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n that_o be_v to_o the_o race_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o male_n of_o whence_o the_o mother_n be_v descend_v rather_o than_o to_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o clear_a because_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n himself_o come_v immediate_o by_o the_o woman_n but_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o cousin_n germane_a of_o the_o father_n side_n &_o he_o though_o it_o come_v original_o from_o the_o woman_n namely_o the_o grandmother_n yet_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o male_n so_o that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v surprise_v and_o excel_v the_o proximity_n of_o the_o degree_n therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o cousin_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 442._o land_n 15._o eliz._n comm_n clere_v case_n 442._o the_o four_o chapter_n that_o in_o make_v title_n by_o prescription_n and_o continuance_n of_o time_n immemoriall_n all_o nation_n have_v consent_v of_o all_o worldly_a thing_n time_n be_v most_o puissant_a for_o it_o end_v some_o thing_n quick_o some_o thing_n once_o and_o at_o last_o some_o thing_n it_o preserve_v some_o thing_n it_o continue_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o force_n of_o time_n be_v pretty_o describe_v in_o these_o poem_n res_fw-la omnes_fw-la aeurum_fw-la chalibem_fw-la deglutio_fw-la ferrum_fw-la stagna_fw-la lacus_fw-la fontes_fw-la ebibo_fw-la tum_fw-la flwios_fw-la tabida_fw-la consumit_fw-la lignum_fw-la lapidesque_fw-la vetustas_fw-la nullaquè_fw-fr res_fw-la maius_fw-la tempore_fw-la robur_fw-la habet_fw-la if_o by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n time_n be_v such_o a_o incroacher_n upon_o other_o thing_n then_o sure_o be_v &_o law_n do_v imitate_v nature_n which_o give_v unto_o it_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o to_o change_v to_o raise_v to_o alter_v to_o defeat_v to_o strengthen_v and_o to_o establish_v title_n neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n attend_v the_o strict_a circumstance_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o common_a law_n in_o which_o these_o two_o law_n do_v square_a for_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v require_v just_a title_n which_o the_o common_a law_n require_v not_o and_o bona_fw-la fides_fw-la prescrip_n fides_fw-la gl._n si_fw-la c._n illud_fw-la de_fw-fr prescrip_n which_o the_o common_a law_n require_v not_o and_o continual_a possession_n which_o the_o common_a law_n only_o require_v prescription_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o certainty_n of_o title_n and_o peaceable_a possession_n without_o contradiction_n for_o a_o long_a time_n may_v turn_v to_o a_o right_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la intraducta_fw-la est_fw-la usucapio_fw-la &_o praescriptio_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la litium_fw-la finis_fw-la usucap_n finis_fw-la b._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr usucap_n whereupon_o that_o speech_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o isocrates_n be_v ground_v we_o hold_v this_o land_n give_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o posterity_n of_o hercules_n confirm_v by_o the_o delphic_a oracle_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v overcome_v of_o we_o here_o note_v a_o triple_a title_n in_o show_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o in_o effect_n but_o a_o prescription_n you_o know_v well_o that_o all_o possession_n either_o private_a or_o public_a to_o be_v confirm_v by_o prescription_n of_o long_a time_n we_o have_v hold_v messana_n more_o than_o four_o hundred_o year_n arch._n year_n isocra_fw-la in_o arch._n and_o so_o jepthe_n do_v plead_v prescription_n against_o the_o ammonite_n 11._o ammonite_n judic._n c._n 11._o this_o land_n say_v he_o have_v we_o possess_v three_o hundred_o year_n the_o french_a maintain_v their_o title_n of_o france_n only_o by_o prescription_n as_o bodinus_fw-la confess_v repub_fw-la confess_v bodin_n lib._n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la for_o conquer_v it_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o happy_a &_o triumphant_a monarch_n assure_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o his_o heir_n 5_o heir_n graft_n in_o h._n 5_o not_o to_o queen_n katherine_n and_o her_o heir_n iud_fw-la heir_n pet._n mar._n comm_n in_o lib._n iud_fw-la and_o some_o divine_n hold_v for_o other_o do_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o law_n of_o prescription_n epiphan_n prescription_n aug._n de_fw-fr te_fw-fr ser_fw-mi 105._o epiphan_n and_o observe_v that_o the_o jew_n never_o make_v question_n of_o the_o title_n of_o their_o semi_a because_o the_o canaanite_n do_v defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o prescription_n of_o 500_o year_n wherefore_o artabanus_n the_o parthian_a king_n do_v as_o tacitus_n say_v per_fw-la vaniloquentiam_fw-la vain_o demand_v of_o tiberius_n the_o territory_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o macedonian_n have_v be_v 6_o h_o tacit_fw-la ann_n li._n 6_o a_o long_a time_n possess_v of_o cyrus_n and_o alexander_n and_o soliman_n more_o sound_o do_v demand_v the_o right_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o thousand_o year_n 34._o year_n jovi_fw-la 30._o 34._o but_o most_o unaduised_o of_o all_o do_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n demand_v all_o these_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o persian_a empire_n from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o their_o monarchy_n unto_o the_o conquest_n of_o alexander_n magnus_n of_o constantine_n and_o his_o son_n and_o of_o alexander_n severus_n 17._o severus_n herodia_n li._n 6._o zon_n ammi_n lib._n 17._o as_o if_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o pannonia_n shall_v now_o claim_v hungary_n which_o the_o hun_n do_v conquer_v name_n and_o to_o this_o day_n keep_v and_o vain_a be_v the_o quarrel_n which_o masinissa_n make_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n land_n 34._o land_n livi._n lib._n 34._o allege_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o more_o than_o dido_n the_o tyrian_a queen_n enjoy_v which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v be_v compass_v by_o the_o hyde_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v curt_a into_o thong_n for_o they_o have_v possess_v these_o land_n almost_o seven_o hundred_o year_n likewise_o weak_a be_v the_o title_n which_o antiochus_n the_o great_a pretend_a against_o the_o aetolian_n and_o the_o jonians_n because_o these_o people_n be_v once_o subject_a unto_o his_o ancestor_n &_o he_o be_v well_o confute_v of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o prescription_n that_o though_o his_o great_a grandfather_n do_v atchive_v these_o city_n by_o war_n yet_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n never_o enjoy_v they_o but_o the_o city_n enjoy_v their_o liberty_n there_o be_v some_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n which_o think_v the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o prescription_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o emperor_n subjection_n 1._o subjection_n fulg._n sacc_n lib._n 1._o c._n tit_n 1._o against_o who_o rather_o adulatorious_o then_o apt_o alciat_a repli_v that_o no_o prescription_n of_o time_n will_v hold_v place_n against_o the_o empire_n just_a empire_n alciat_fw-la lib._n 5._o the_o just_a for_o that_o be_v not_o true_a in_o a_o prescription_n of_o time_n which_o be_v immemoriall_n that_o be_v when_o no_o man_n as_o it_o may_v be_v common_o believe_v have_v either_o see_v or_o hear_v the_o contrary_a and_o this_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n 24._o year_n alexan._n 5._o cons_n 16._o alciat_fw-la 3._o con_fw-la 24._o but_o here_o before_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o such_o prescription_n will_v hold_v against_o a_o king_n or_o a_o emperor_n this_o be_v only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o neither_o possession_n have_v be_v have_v nor_o claim_v make_v against_o the_o say_a king_n or_o emperor_n for_o if_o claim_v only_o have_v be_v make_v as_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v do_v in_o entitle_v themselves_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o bear_v in_o their_o scutcheon_n the_o ensign_n and_o arm_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o civil_a possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n though_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o corporal_a possession_n in_o such_o case_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o prescription_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n ought_v to_o prevail_v but_o in_o a_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n prescription_n will_v hardly_o run_v against_o the_o prince_n therefore_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n happen_v void_a and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o six_o month_n do_v pass_v nay_o suppose_v six_o score_n year_n do_v pass_v 22._o p_o 14._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o than_o a_o office_n be_v find_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n notwithstanding_o the_o lap_n before_o the_o office_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v present_v by_o lap_n against_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o may_v not_o how_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v serve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n
betwixt_o the_o lap_n and_o the_o king_n presentment_n 21._o presentment_n ibid._n fol._n 21._o it_o be_v answer_v by_o some_o that_o the_o ordinary_a may_v present_v one_o who_o shall_v be_v removable_a at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o some_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v sequester_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o benefice_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o king_n may_v not_o surcease_v his_o time_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v during_o his_o life_n he_o may_v not_o afterward_o seize_v it_o 47._o it_o 8._o h._n 5._o travers_n 47._o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o estate_n than_o he_o which_o forfeit_v and_o he_o which_o come_v in_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o other_o can_v have_v no_o great_a right_n than_o he_o have_v for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o a_o church_n he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o otherwise_o then_o the_o church_n or_o the_o wife_n have_v it_o 20._o it_o 18._o e._n 3._o 20._o so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n alien_v in_o mortmain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v only_o such_o right_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o signiory_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v say_v quod_fw-la proximus_fw-la dominus_fw-la intrabit_fw-la &_o retinebit_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la 61._o feodo_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o 38._o 50._o e._n 3._o 21._o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 61._o for_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o natural_a reason_n and_o naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la and_o the_o princely_a prescription_n must_v be_v maintain_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n which_o have_v the_o city_n of_o nice_a in_o pledge_n of_o the_o french_a king_n do_v unjust_o withhold_v that_o city_n from_o the_o king_n be_v the_o lawful_a owner_n then_o because_o he_o have_v inveterate_a possession_n in_o the_o same_o for_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n may_v not_o prescribe_v in_o a_o pledge_n 108._o pledge_n l._n 9_o c._n the_o pl._n act_n deci._n 3._o consi_fw-la 108._o and_o jovius_fw-la be_v likewise_o angry_a against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o for_o keep_v perpinianum_fw-la in_o the_o like_a sort_n parum_fw-la sincera_fw-la fide_fw-la say_v he_o veteris_fw-la pacti_fw-la conditionem_fw-la multis_fw-la cavillationibus_fw-la involuebat_fw-la 1._o involuebat_fw-la jou._n lib._n 1._o for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o shafalus_n say_v in_o quaestione_fw-la valde_fw-la dubitabili_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la 102._o praescriptio_fw-la ceph_n con_fw-la 102._o but_o sure_o bonafide_v be_v requisite_a in_o such_o matter_n of_o prescription_n except_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v for_o the_o prescription_n wherefore_o bellarmin_n confess_v that_o the_o turk_n do_v lawful_o possess_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v take_v from_o we_o because_o god_n his_o will_n be_v that_o for_o our_o sin_n we_o shall_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o land_n wherein_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n inhabit_v contr_n inhabit_v bellar._n 5._o contr_n but_o he_o do_v not_o possess_v they_o bonafide_fw-la because_o he_o can_v not_o by_o any_o special_a mean_v convey_v they_o particular_o to_o himself_o for_o as_o doctor_n gentilis_fw-la have_v well_o observe_v a_o turcae_n opinio_fw-la latrocinantis_fw-la cogitat_fw-la de_fw-la iusta_fw-la voluntate_fw-la dei_fw-la 22._o dei_fw-la alb._n gentil_n lib._n de_fw-fr iu._n bell_n 1._o 22._o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a be_v so_o strong_a and_o peremptory_a for_o the_o title_n of_o prescription_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o remove_v or_o take_v away_o from_o the_o usurper_n any_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v violent_o take_v from_o the_o owner_n if_o they_o have_v have_v possession_n during_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n only_o offic_n only_o cicer._n 2._o the_o offic_n prescription_n have_v always_o be_v of_o force_n to_o hinder_v these_o that_o have_v right_a to_o pursue_v their_o claim_n wherefore_o demosthenes_n say_v well_o he_o that_o have_v hold_v a_o other_o man_n land_n or_o good_n a_o long_a time_n shall_v not_o please_v himself_o therewith_o but_o impute_v it_o to_o fortune_n which_o have_v hinder_v the_o lawful_a owner_n maca_fw-la owner_n demosth_n ad_fw-la maca_fw-la be_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o then_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o some_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n may_v now_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o ancient_a imperial_a right_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o sithence_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n possess_v of_o the_o saracen_n a_o long_a time_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o five_o chapter_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n consent_v principal_o make_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v examine_v the_o several_a rite_n circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o diverse_a people_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o knit_n and_o celebrate_v of_o marriage_n he_o may_v as_o well_o number_n and_o observe_v the_o diverse-couloured_n spot_v of_o the_o chamaeleon_n for_o every_o nation_n have_v have_v in_o this_o by_o some_o fatal_a lot_n both_o their_o custom_n and_o change_n of_o custom_n i_o will_v only_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o my_o assertion_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n the_o definition_n of_o thing_n be_v always_o the_o best_a proof_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o begin_v this_o discourse_n with_o the_o definition_n of_o marriage_n marriage_n be_v the_o lawful_a conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n contain_v a_o individual_a society_n of_o life_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n nullam_fw-la right_n 30._o q._n c._n nullam_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v a_o lawful_a conjunction_n nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v but_o a_o free_a consent_n execute_v by_o the_o contract_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o definition_n so_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o these_o word_n contain_v a_o individual_a society_n of_o life_n do_v signify_v that_o they_o shall_v continue_v forever_o together_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v howbeit_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v in_o this_o savour_n of_o the_o irregular_a religion_n post_fw-la contractum_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la ante_fw-la carnalem_fw-la copulam_fw-la possit_fw-la alter_fw-la altero_fw-la invito_fw-la religionem_fw-la intrare_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la intrare_fw-la gazalup_n in_o verb._n nuptiae_fw-la and_o for_o the_o further_a proof_n that_o the_o ground_n of_o marriage_n be_v consent_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n require_v to_o marriage_n 2._o marriage_n codi_n ap_fw-mi c._n ulti_fw-la c._n 27._o q._n 2._o fides_n proles_fw-la and_o sacramentum_fw-la fidelity_n which_o be_v put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v the_o hart_n of_o marriage_n and_o it_o spring_v of_o consent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v contract_n with_o a_o woman_n in_o this_o sort_n contraho_fw-la tecum_fw-la si_fw-la te_fw-la pro_fw-la quaestu_fw-la adulter_fw-la andum_fw-la exposueris_fw-la this_o be_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n because_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la bonum_fw-la fidei_fw-la which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o marry_a couple_n shall_v break_v the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n but_o shall_v faithful_o and_o united_o observe_v it_o likewise_o progeny_n be_v a_o other_o thing_n that_o marriage_n require_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o good_a contract_n of_o marriage_n if_o it_o be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n contraho_fw-la tecum_fw-la si_fw-la generationem_fw-la prolis_fw-la evites_fw-la or_o si_fw-la venenum_fw-la sterilitatis_fw-la accipias_fw-la because_o marriage_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n for_o the_o solace_n of_o man_n and_o the_o multiplication_n of_o mankind_n by_o child_n three_o a_o solemn_a promise_n be_v requisite_a in_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v contract_n with_o a_o woman_n donec_fw-la ditiorem_fw-la vel_fw-la pulchriorem_fw-la habeat_fw-la faeminam_fw-la this_o be_v no_o good_a league_n of_o marriage_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o individual_a society_n and_o so_o if_o any_o man_n in_o a_o foreign_a land_n suck_v as_o yet_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o pope_n tobacco_n be_v a_o votary_n to_o religion_n and_o a_o bondslave_n to_o his_o cloister_n for_o england_n the_o lord_n be_v praise_v be_v at_o this_o day_n as_o free_v from_o monk_n as_o it_o be_v from_o wolf_n three_o thing_n be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n namely_o chastity_n obedience_n and_o the_o abdication_n of_o property_n as_o well_o in_o land_n as_o in_o good_n matrimon_n good_n gazalup_n in_o verb._n matrimon_n but_o that_o
mithridates_n be_v overcome_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o flee_v mithr_n flee_v livi._n 7._o 22._o plut._n in_o luc._n app._n in_o mithr_n but_o without_o all_o doubt_n these_o place_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o these_o place_n which_o the_o conquer_a army_n do_v possess_v do_v just_o belong_v unto_o the_o conqueror_n &_o therefore_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o conqueror_n territory_n ubi_fw-la exercitus_fw-la eius_fw-la terret_fw-la praes_fw-la terret_fw-la panor_n 2._o con_fw-la 62._o bald._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr off_o praes_fw-la and_o alexander_n may_v well_o laugh_v at_o darius_n who_o in_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n will_v have_v yield_v these_o thing_n to_o alexander_n which_o he_o do_v already_o possess_v 5._o possess_v curt._n lib._n 4._o &_o 5._o and_o hannibal_n do_v disdain_v the_o roman_a simplicity_n though_o they_o do_v it_o of_o great_a policy_n in_o sell_v that_o ground_n which_o he_o do_v possess_v with_o his_o army_n 26._o army_n livi._n lib._n 26._o and_o brasidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_a say_v well_o that_o that_o be_v not_o the_o boetian_o land_n which_o the_o lacedaemonian_a army_n have_v seize_v 4_o seize_v thucyd._n li._n 4_o and_o when_o a_o monarch_n or_o free_a city_n yield_v all_o the_o member_n and_o inferior_a part_n do_v yield_v implicative_a wherefore_o baldus_n say_v well_o a_o submissione_n capitis_fw-la sequitur_fw-la submissio_fw-la membrorum_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la quia_fw-la seruiente_fw-la capite_fw-la membra_fw-la seruire_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ornament_n &_o riches_n of_o the_o people_n subdue_v they_o may_v take_v away_o jure_fw-la imperatorio_fw-la as_o cicero_n say_v 3_o say_v cicer._n verr._n 3_o so_o camillus_n a_o most_o strict_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n do_v take_v the_o image_n of_o juno_n from_o veios_n 4._o veios_n livi._n lib._n 4._o marcellus_n carry_v away_o many_o thing_n from_o siracuse_n marc._n siracuse_n plut._n in_o marc._n and_o mummius_n convey_v great_a store_n of_o church-ornament_n out_o of_o achaia_n zonar_n achaia_n zonar_n and_o sir_n francis_n drake_n that_o sea-flowre_n of_o england_n do_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v bring_v home_n with_o he_o the_o great_a golden_a statue_n of_o s._n christopher_n which_o he_o take_v in_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o porto_n rico_n when_o he_o sack_v it_o and_o though_o there_o be_v somewhat_o in_o scripture_n 5._o scripture_n dani._n c._n 5._o speak_v against_o the_o spoiler_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v that_o temple_n to_o be_v his_o house_n and_o the_o spoiler_n of_o it_o do_v it_o in_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o city_n surprise_v may_v be_v sack_v city_n yield_v upon_o condition_n may_v not_o 37._o not_o livi._n lib._n 37._o and_o city_n surprise_v may_v be_v sell_v and_o the_o wall_n may_v be_v destroy_v and_o the_o city_n themselves_o 4._o themselves_o plut._n lib._n 4._o the_o wall_n of_o athens_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o spartan_n 1._o spartan_n thucyd._n li._n 1._o the_o wall_n of_o sparta_n by_o the_o achaean_o 38._o achaean_o livi._n li._n 38._o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o pompey_n 5_o pompey_n tacit_fw-la lib._n 5_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o giscala_n by_o titus_n jud._n titus_n joseph_n 4._o â—elli_fw-la jud._n the_o wall_n of_o argentina_n by_o attila_n which_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v afterward_o call_v polyodopolis_n as_o now_o have_v many_o way_n to_o come_v unto_o it_o 2_o it_o bon._n sin_n 1._o ung_n 2_o frederick_n be_v bring_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o wall_n of_o milan_n yield_v unto_o he_o it._n he_o sigon_n lib._n 13._o de_fw-mi re_fw-mi it._n alponsus_fw-la through_o the_o wall_n of_o naples_n as_o guicciardine_n report_v julius_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n through_o the_o wall_n of_o mirandula_n be_v it_o because_o the_o gate_n be_v throw_v down_o or_o because_o such_o a_o holy_a man_n will_v not_o make_v a_o profane_a passage_n through_o the_o gate_n but_o through_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v common_o consecrate_v or_o because_o his_o ordinary_a course_n be_v to_o enter_v by_o the_o window_n his_o extraordinary_a at_o the_o wall_n or_o because_o he_o want_v the_o asp_n and_o the_o basilisk_n to_o walk_v upon_o he_o think_v good_a for_o that_o present_a to_o trample_v upon_o stone_n and_o mortar_n as_o to_o general_a subversion_n of_o city_n after_o a_o victory_n obtain_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o thebes_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o general_a concord_n of_o all_o the_o grecian_n because_o they_o take_v part_n with_o the_o persian_n 15._o persian_n diod._n li._n 15._o livy_n make_v mention_n of_o alba_n pometia_n corbio_n cortuosa_n contenebra_n satricum_n antipatria_n phaleria_n and_o other_o which_o be_v so_o destroy_v 32._o destroy_v livy_n l._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 6._o 7._o 24._o 31._o 32._o carthage_n have_v the_o same_o fortune_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v suffer_v the_o plough_n a_o ceremony_n use_v of_o the_o roman_n in_o raze_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o city_n conquer_v be_fw-mi conquer_v l._n 21._o qui_fw-la mo_z we_o be_fw-mi the_o same_o fortune_n have_v jerusalem_n 3._o jerusalem_n c._n 7._o do_v 76._o 1._o mich._n 3._o according_a to_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o micheas_n zion_n ut_fw-la agre_z arabitur_fw-la l_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o in_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n touch_v city_n corporation_n liberty_n franchise_n and_o immunity_n and_o the_o good_a government_n and_o administration_n of_o shem_n all_o nation_n have_v agree_v corporation_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o constitution_n of_o they_o do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o natural_a body_n of_o man_n for_o as_o there_o be_v in_o it_o great_a diversity_n of_o part_n so_o be_v there_o likewise_o great_a distinction_n in_o city_n and_o corporation_n of_o mystery_n &_o degree_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v in_o their_o several_a corporation_n diverse_a sort_n and_o calling_n of_o people_n king_n priest_n warrior_n and_o workman_n which_o last_o kind_n be_v subdivide_v into_o four_o member_n shipman_n artificer_n husbandman_n and_o shepherd_n histor_n shepherd_n arist_n lib._n 7._o polit_fw-la c._n 10._o herod_n lib._n 2._o histor_n and_o as_o a_o natural_a body_n do_v consist_v of_o thing_n bodily_a and_o of_o a_o soul_n which_o be_v unbodilie_a so_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o thing_n mere_o opposite_a so_o likewise_o a_o city_n or_o corporation_n consist_v of_o multitude_n and_o unity_n whereof_o multitude_n be_v as_o the_o body_n unity_n as_o the_o soul_n both_o different_a in_o nature_n that_o multitude_n be_v as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o city_n need_v no_o great_a proof_n yet_o hear_v thereof_o florus_n cum_fw-la populus_fw-la romanus_n etruscos_n latino_n sabinosque_fw-la miscuerit_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la ducat_n corpus_fw-la fecit_fw-la ex_fw-la membris_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la 18._o est_fw-la florus_n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n compare_v the_o world_n to_o a_o corporation_n civitas_fw-la totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la populares_fw-la municipesquè_fw-fr &_o veluti_fw-la armentum_fw-la unum_fw-la compascuo_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la compascens_fw-la alex._n compascens_fw-la cice._n li._n 3._o de_fw-la fi_fw-la plut._n de_fw-fr vi_fw-la alex._n hear_v also_o seneca_n homo_fw-la homini_fw-la in_o maiore_fw-la civitate_fw-la civis_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o adiutorium_fw-la mutum_fw-la creatus_fw-la ira_fw-la creatus_fw-la senec._n 1._o &_o 2._o de_fw-fr ira_fw-la and_o that_o unity_n be_v the_o form_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o corporation_n may_v diverse_o appear_v florus_n say_v excellent_o for_o he_o either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o write_v but_o excellent_o augustus_n caesar_n sapientia_fw-la sva_fw-la atque_fw-la solertia_fw-la perculsum_fw-la undique_fw-la et_fw-la perturbatum_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la imperij_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la it_o a_o nunquam_fw-la haud_fw-la dubtè_fw-la coire_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la potuisset_fw-la nisi_fw-la unius_fw-la praesidis_fw-la nutu_fw-la quasi_fw-la anima_fw-la &_o mente_fw-la regeretur_fw-la 3._o regeretur_fw-la florus_n lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o and_o seneca_n say_v witty_o societas_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la lapidum_fw-la fornicationi_fw-la simillima_fw-la casurae_fw-la nisi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la obstarent_fw-la &_o sustinerent_fw-la se_fw-la lapides_fw-la 96._o lapides_fw-la sene._n epist_n 96._o this_o our_o society_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o arch_n of_o stone_n which_o will_v soon_o fall_v if_o one_o stone_n do_v not_o hinder_v and_o bear_v up_o another_o s._n ambrose_n divinly_a lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la nos_fw-la stringit_fw-la charitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la alter_fw-la alteri_fw-la tanquam_fw-la unius_fw-la part_n corporis_fw-la deferamus_fw-la and_o the_o say_n of_o cicero_n though_o a_o heathen_a be_v not_o heathenish_a spurca_n eorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la omne_fw-la referunt_fw-la 2._o referunt_fw-la cice._n lib._n 7_o ad_fw-la attic._n ep_v 2._o and_o both_o he_o and_o s._n jerom_n
alciat_n have_v observe_v s._n observe_v alci_fw-la l._n 27._o de_fw-la v._o s._n neither_o be_o i_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o philip_n commineus_n who_o deni_v general_o that_o prince_n may_v command_v tribute_n comment_n tribute_n philip._n commi_n comment_n for_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o a_o conqueror_n may_v command_v tribute_n and_o all_o that_o come_v in_o under_o the_o conqueror_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_a general_n say_v unto_o the_o french_a man_n jure_fw-la victoriae_fw-la tributum_fw-la vobis_fw-la addidimus_fw-la histor_n addidimus_fw-la tacit._n 4._o histor_n and_o justinian_n do_v command_v that_o tribute_n may_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o zany_n be_v conquer_v ut_fw-la victos_fw-la se_fw-la agnoscerent_fw-la and_o the_o jew_n though_o they_o have_v be_v clear_o conquer_v for_o their_o city_n be_v sack_v their_o temple_n possess_v their_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la look_v into_o for_o as_o florus_n say_v impiae_fw-la gentis_fw-la arcanum_fw-la illud_fw-la vidit_fw-la sub_fw-la aureo_fw-la uti_fw-la coelo_fw-la histor_n coelo_fw-la flor._n lib._n 3._o histor_n yet_o crafty_o after_o their_o manner_n because_o they_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o have_v challenge_v their_o earthly_a kingdom_n by_o that_o mean_a to_o draw_v he_o into_o hatred_n with_o caesar_n they_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n but_o he_o that_o always_o profess_a regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la give_v they_o a_o bone_n to_o gnaw_v date_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la caesaris_fw-la caesari_n and_o quod_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la 22._o deo_fw-la mat._n 22._o for_o in_o deed_n tribute_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 20._o god_n deut._n 20._o &_o therefore_o cicero_n say_v excellent_o that_o tribute_n be_v victoriae_fw-la praemium_fw-la poena_fw-la belli_fw-la 5._o belli_fw-la cicer._n in_o verr_v 5._o and_o orosius_n almost_o as_o excellent_o that_o it_o be_v vinculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la monumentum_fw-la belli_fw-la 1._o belli_fw-la oros_n lib._n 5._o c._n 1._o and_o though_o the_o spaniard_n german_n and_o english_a do_v seem_v rather_o to_o offer_v a_o tribute_n to_o their_o monarch_n then_o the_o monarch_n to_o command_v it_o for_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v great_a the_o clemency_n of_o their_o prince_n great_a yet_o for_o england_n thus_o much_o i_o dare_v speak_v &_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o modesty_n protest_v that_o sithence_o the_o universal_a conquest_n of_o william_n who_o first_o command_v and_o impose_v tribute_n upon_o this_o land_n for_o conqueror_n may_v command_v tribute_n and_o subsidy_n have_v be_v as_o just_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n pay_v in_o england_n as_o in_o jewrie_n yea_o and_o just_o continue_v as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o a_o conquest_n wherefore_o it_o be_v divine_o say_v of_o that_o great_a divine_a tertullian_n agri_n tributo_fw-la onusti_fw-la hominum_fw-la capita_fw-la stipendio_fw-la censa_fw-la notae_fw-la sunt_fw-la captivitatis_fw-la land_n charge_v with_o tribute_n pole_n with_o tax_n be_v sign_n of_o conquest_n apolog._n conquest_n tertull._n iâ—_n apolog._n bodinus_fw-la in_o my_o mind_n give_v good_a counsel_n to_o prince_n to_o set_v a_o great_a impost_n upon_o such_o thing_n as_o corrupt_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o namely_o upon_o these_o compound_a perfume_n these_o painting_n of_o the_o face_n these_o margarite_n these_o marchpane_n wine_n 2._o wine_n bodin_n lib._n 6._o the_o rep_n c._n 2._o and_o tobacco_n but_o vain_o and_o contradictory_o to_o himself_o do_v bodinus_fw-la say_n that_o haec_fw-la principi_fw-la prohibenda_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la possit_fw-la prove_v it_o out_o of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o plato_n because_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o these_o thing_n quae_fw-la sanctissime_fw-la vetantur_fw-la avidiùs_fw-la expetant_fw-la by_o this_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o fault_n nor_o default_v forbid_v as_o for_o bodinus_fw-la i_o excuse_v he_o thus_o nullum_fw-la fuit_fw-la magnum_fw-la ingenium_fw-la sine_fw-la mixtura_fw-la dementiae_fw-la which_o seneca_n observe_v ira_fw-la observe_v senec._n in_o fin_n lib._n de_fw-fr ira_fw-la and_o as_o to_o plato_n authority_n this_o be_v but_o errare_fw-la cum_fw-la platone_n plato_n do_v err_v with_o plato_n sometime_o he_o do_v err_v as_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o intemperate_a banquet_n in_o the_o brutish_a lust_n &_o inward_a itch_n of_o alcibiades_n in_o his_o fond_a &_o unclean_a fable_n &_o of_o athenaeus_n he_o be_v more_o sharp_o note_v to_o be_v invidissimus_fw-la rabiosé_fw-fr male_a dicentissimus_fw-la mendacissimus_fw-la improbissimus_fw-la ridicule_fw-la ambitiosissimus_fw-la 11._o ambitiosissimus_fw-la lib._n 4._o 5._o 11._o &_o by_o his_o dark_a &_o amphibologicall_a writing_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o that_o thrise-worthy_a roman_a m._n cato_n cat._n cato_n plut._n in_o cat._n who_o death_n at_o utica_n give_v he_o his_o dismal_a name_n and_o solon_n law_n though_o he_o be_v his_o ancestor_n a_o great_a deal_n wise_a and_o far_o more_o employ_v in_o matter_n of_o estate_n can_v not_o content_v he_o but_o he_o must_v have_v visioned_a law_n such_o as_o be_v never_o use_v sithence_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a never_o shall_v be_v use_v for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o have_v be_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o have_v be_v do_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o there_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n under_o the_o sun_n 1._o sun_n ecclea_v c._n 1._o and_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v have_v now_o be_v 3._o be_v eccles_n c._n 3._o but_o to_o come_v to_o my_o purpose_n again_o and_o to_o another_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n prince_n likewise_o maintain_v their_o realm_n and_o their_o estate_n royal_a by_o import_v and_o bring_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o value_n or_o price_n wherefore_o livy_n note_v of_o carnileus_n consul_n 9_o consul_n livi._n lib._n 9_o that_o all_o the_o brass_n and_o all_o the_o silver_n he_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n and_o he_o say_v of_o fuluius_n that_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o the_o treasury_n a_o hundred_o forty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o thousand_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o camillus_n 3._o camillus_n livi._n li._n 3._o that_o when_o he_o have_v overcome_v the_o french_a nation_n beyond_o the_o alps_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o brass_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o of_o flaminius_n 34._o flaminius_n livi._n lib._n 34._o that_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o greece_n eighteen_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n in_o bullion_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventie_o thousand_o of_o plate_n fourscore_o and_o four_o thousand_o shilling_n and_o three_o thousand_o seven_o hundredde_n and_o fourteen_o pound_n of_o gold_n a_o buckler_n of_o gold_n entier_fw-fr of_o phillippe_v money_n a_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o thousand_o pound_n and_o a_o hundred_o fourteen_o pound_n of_o golden_a crown_n which_o the_o city_n bestow_v on_o he_o and_o paulus_n aemilius_n 45._o aemilius_n livi._n lib._n 45._o that_o precedent_n of_o a_o capitaine_fw-fr when_o he_o have_v surpise_v macedonia_n bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o sestertians_n and_o caesar_n have_v overcome_v france_n four_o thousand_o sestertians_n fabius_n maximus_n 27._o maximus_n livi._n lib._n 27._o bring_v in_o fourscore_o and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n of_o gold_n beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n and_o scipio_n common_o call_v asiaticus_n 39_o asiaticus_n livi._n lib._n 36._o 38._o 39_o do_v bring_v in_o after_o his_o victory_n have_v against_o antiochus_n two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o pound_n in_o golden_a crown_n two_o hundred_o forty_o and_o seven_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n of_o phillippe_n rial_n a_o hundred_o forty_o thousand_o and_o a_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o four_o pound_n of_o gold_n who_o can_v number_v that_o which_o cato_n bring_v from_o cyprus_n 3._o cyprus_n flor._n lib._n 3._o that_o which_o pompeie_v 3._o pompeie_v lucan_n lib._n 3._o bring_v from_o the_o eastern_a &_o southern_a war_n these_o by_o do_v thus_o do_v make_v that_o common_a wealth_n great_a other_o by_o do_v the_o like_a may_v make_v other_o like_o and_o alexander_n the_o great_a do_v replenish_v all_o greece_n with_o silver_n when_o he_o have_v achieve_v the_o victory_n of_o darius_n and_o the_o persian_n look_v upon_o my_o whole_a army_n say_v he_o they_o which_o before_o have_v nothing_o but_o coat_n of_o steel_n do_v now_o lie_v in_o silver_n bed_n 8._o bed_n curti._n lib._n 8._o and_o much_o do_v hannibal_n enrich_v the_o carthaginian_a treasury_n when_o after_o his_o victory_n at_o cannae_n he_o send_v into_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n 23._o carthage_n livi._n lib._n 23._o three_o strike_v of_o golden_a ring_n and_o so_o compass_v they_o by_o measure_n though_o
et_fw-la hi._n d._n de_fw-fr publica_fw-la l._n â—_o c._n pro_fw-la foe_fw-mi l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr vect_n et_fw-fr come_v a_o princely_a thing_n doubtless_o it_o be_v and_o for_o it_o there_o have_v be_v great_a contention_n betwixt_o great_a estate_n as_o namely_o betwixt_o the_o burgundian_n and_o the_o almanne_n betwixt_o the_o hermunduri_n and_o the_o catti_n together_o with_o that_o of_o perusia_n under_o paulus_n the_o three_o and_o that_o of_o france_n under_o francis_n the_o first_o and_o diverse_a other_o dangerous_a quarrel_n have_v be_v about_o pretence_a title_n to_o salt_n 19_o salt_n ammian_n lib._n 28._o tacit._n lib._n 13._o guicciar_n lib._n 12._o 14._o 16._o 18._o 19_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v marvel_v that_o prince_n make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o it_o for_o homer_n account_v it_o divine_a if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o plutarch_n report_v of_o he_o 8._o he_o plut._n in_o symp_n 5._o q._n 8._o but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v now_o of_o the_o other_o entrails_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o pitch_n chalk_n lime_n quarry_n stone_n brimstone_n and_o the_o like_a as_o for_o gold_n and_o silver_n i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n i_o will_v ask_v this_o question_n since_o god_n have_v treasure_v in_o the_o mine_n gold_n &_o silver_n &_o other_o metal_n for_o who_o have_v he_o treasure_v they_o if_o all_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o one_o subject_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o coin_n money_n of_o this_o silver_n &_o gold_n no_o very_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o question_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n when_o he_o ask_v who_o stamp_n or_o impression_n the_o money_n do_v bear_v 20._o bear_v matt._n 22._o ver_fw-la 20._o what_o shall_v he_o then_o do_v with_o it_o shall_v he_o make_v plate_n of_o it_o by_o this_o mean_a a_o subject_n shall_v have_v plate_n &_o the_o king_n none_o which_o be_v not_o convenient_a therefore_o i_o take_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o the_o q._n majesty_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o these_o royal_a mine_n to_o be_v sound_a and_o ground_v upon_o invincible_a reason_n howbeit_o the_o grant_n be_v omnium_fw-la et_fw-la singularum_fw-la minerarum_fw-la for_o the_o diversity_n be_v there_o by_o wray_n well_o take_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o mine_n mine_n royal_a &_o base_a mine_n now_o mine_n royal_a may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o other_o kind_n those_o which_o contain_v in_o they_o silver_n or_o gold_n entierlie_o or_o which_o have_v brass_n or_o copper_n in_o they_o and_o have_v some_o vein_n of_o gold_n intermix_v both_o these_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o gold_n as_o magis_fw-la dignum_fw-la attrabit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minùs_fw-la dignum_fw-la but_o such_o as_o have_v in_o they_o mere_o brass_n iron_n copper_z or_o lead_v may_v belong_v unto_o a_o subject_n by_o special_a title_n mine_n title_n 10._o eliz._n come_v 310_o informac_n pur_fw-mi mine_n notwithstanding_o dio_n a_o wise_a &_o judicial_a writer_n make_v all_o mine_n of_o mettle_n in_o general_a public_a as_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o common_a weal_n 52._o weal_n dio_fw-mi lib._n 52._o and_o mine_n of_o pitch_n cicero_n allot_v to_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o like_a censure_n bâ—ut_o censure_n cicer._n in_o bâ—ut_o and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n because_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o these_o metal_n be_v create_v of_o god_n not_o for_o a_o private_a but_o a_o public_a use_n at_o the_o first_o for_o iron_n and_o steel_n do_v principal_o serve_v for_o armour_n and_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n de_fw-fr armis_fw-la publicae_fw-la asseruandis_fw-la 85._o asseruandis_fw-la nou._n 85._o pitch_n be_v principal_o ordain_v for_o the_o glew_v together_o of_o the_o board_n of_o ship_n and_o ship_n be_v principal_o ordain_v for_o the_o common_a weal_n copper_n and_o brass_n have_v in_o all_o age_n and_o common_a weal_n be_v compaignions_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a metal_n and_o have_v be_v use_v with_o they_o and_o pass_v with_o they_o as_o the_o shadow_n with_o the_o body_n yet_o if_o a_o prince_n have_v transmit_v his_o title_n or_o right_a unto_o the_o base_a mine_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n i_o think_v he_o can_v by_o royal_a claim_n wrest_v they_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o this_o suetonius_n reckon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o concussion_n of_o tiberius_n who_o take_v from_o city_n and_o private_a man_n the_o metal_n in_o which_o they_o be_v lawful_o interest_v 49._o interest_v suetoni_n in_o tiber._n c._n 49._o and_o laurentius_n medici_n have_v be_v touch_v likewise_o for_o the_o same_o fault_n 292._o fault_n molin_n ad_fw-la dec._n con_fw-la 292._o that_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o traitor_n and_o felon_n do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o monarch_n have_v be_v afore_o cleerelie_o prove_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o treasure_n find_v in_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n assign_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n yes_o very_o notwithstanding_o plato_n his_o strange_a conceit_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v immobiles_fw-la and_o dijs_fw-la inferis_fw-la sacri_fw-la for_o shall_v there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o so_o precious_a thing_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o gorgeous_a creature_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o froward_a &_o a_o brutish_a humour_n to_o make_v use_n of_o quarrie-stone_n &_o not_o precious_a stone_n of_o coal_n and_o not_o of_o gold_n the_o roman_n be_v as_o superstitious_a as_o plato_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n wise_a for_o they_o dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o pecunia_n that_o they_o may_v be_v pecuntosi_n store_v with_o money_n 21._o money_n d._n augstin_n lib._n 4._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la c._n 21._o wherefore_o iwenall_n by_o his_o leave_n be_v deceive_v when_o he_o write_v etsi_fw-la funesta_fw-la pecunia_fw-la templo_fw-la nondum_fw-la habitas_fw-la nullas_fw-la nummorun_v ereximus_fw-la arras_n 1._o arras_n iwen._n satyr_n 1._o but_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o this_o poet_n be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v idolise_v for_o varro_n write_v that_o to_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a their_o god_n their_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n be_v hide_v and_o unknown_a but_o m._n stamfords_n reason_n wherefore_o treasure_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v unanswerable_a and_o it_o be_v this_o quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rei_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la ideo_fw-la cvius_fw-la sit_fw-la incertum_fw-la est_fw-la 99_o est_fw-la 22._o assis_n pl._n 99_o and_o it_o be_v a_o currant_n rule_v in_o all_o nation_n in_o ambiguis_fw-la casibus_fw-la semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la adrianus_n caesar_n make_v a_o law_n as_o spartianus_n report_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v find_v treasure_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n himself_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o in_o a_o other_o man_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o half_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n if_o in_o a_o public_a place_n he_o shall_v divide_v it_o equal_o with_o the_o treasury_n this_o law_n be_v abrogate_a by_o other_o law_n follow_v and_o reviue_v by_o justinian_n but_o now_o and_o long_o time_n ago_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v transfer_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o realm_n it_o be_v find_v possess_v find_v l._n 3._o §._o nerati_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr acqui_fw-la possess_v and_o it_o be_v a_o firm_a conclusion_n in_o the_o common_a law_n quòd_fw-la the_o saurus_fw-la competit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o non_fw-la domino_fw-la libertatis_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la 436._o specialia_fw-la fitzh_n coro_n 281._o 436._o the_o eleven_o chapter_n that_o all_o nation_n have_v both_o secret_o and_o by_o the_o course_n of_o their_o overt_a action_n acknowledge_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o 2._o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n how_o far_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n stretch_v may_v appear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o virtuous_a heathen_a man_n who_o know_v that_o the_o six_o last_o precept_n which_o almighty_a god_n prescribe_v to_o his_o people_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v yet_o want_v grace_n to_o refer_v they_o unto_o god_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o all_o our_o action_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o who_o only_o they_o may_v be_v term_v good_a &_o m._n d._n barlow_n in_o his_o deep_a &_o learned_a discourse_n against_o the_o shallow-headed_n papist_n reason_v sound_a and_o proove_v by_o the_o apostle_n word_n quidquid_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la fide_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la &_o by_o other_o undeniable_a proof_n that_o such_o work_n can_v not_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n because_o howsoever_o they_o proceed_v from_o god_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o