the_o attorney_n guide_n for_o sue_v out_o of_o fines_n concord_n and_o recovery_n &c_n &c_n be_v choice_n and_o exact_a precedent_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fine_n concord_n and_n recovery_n together_o with_o full_a instruction_n in_o all_o proceed_n relate_v thereunto_o and_o the_o certain_a charge_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o table_n of_o all_o the_o particular_n peruse_v and_o approve_v by_o g._n t._n a_o able_a practioner_n and_o other_o london_n print_v by_o f._n l._n for_o tho._n firby_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n near_o grays-inn_n gate_n 1656._o to_o the_o reader_n reader_n this_o treatise_n be_v at_o first_o intend_v only_o for_o private_a use_n but_o have_v be_v peruse_v by_o some_o eminent_a practizer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o commend_v by_o they_o to_o be_v of_o public_a benefit_n and_o concernment_n i_o have_v adventure_v with_o their_o advice_n to_o present_v it_o to_o thou_o in_o print_n i_o hope_v thou_o will_v reap_v so_o much_o benefit_n by_o it_o as_o will_v at_o least_o deserve_v thy_o acceptance_n however_o pass_v favourable_o by_o what_o error_n thou_o find_v and_o thou_o shall_v in_o as_o great_a a_o matter_n oblige_v both_o the_o printer_n and_o thy_o friend_n i._n b._n the_o definition_n of_o a_o fine_a it_o appear_v by_o many_o writer_n of_o the_o common-law_n that_o a_o fine_a be_v nothing_o but_o a_o friendly_a composition_n or_o final_a concord_n have_v between_o person_n of_o and_o concern_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n rend_v or_o other_o thing_n hereditable_a be_v in_o esse_fw-la tempore_fw-la finis_fw-la acknowledge_v and_o record_v former_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n now_o of_o the_o lord_n protector_n or_o his_o justice_n before_o a_o competent_a judge_n to_o the_o end_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o controversy_n that_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la from_o it_o may_v after_o depart_v and_o therefore_o well_o may_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fructus_fw-la exitus_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la legis_fw-la plo._n fol._n 357._o if_o we_o but_o consider_v that_o the_o law_n be_v make_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o settle_v peace_n in_o every_o fine_a there_o be_v two_o several_a party_n the_o cognisor_n and_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi the_o party_n levy_v the_o fine_a be_v call_v the_o cognisor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v levy_v be_v call_v the_o cognisee_fw-mi there_o be_v five_o essential_a part_n in_o a_o fine_a first_o the_o original_n write_v take_v out_o against_o the_o cognisor_n the_o king_n licence_n former_o so_o call_v give_v the_o party_n liberty_n to_o accord_v for_o which_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a call_v the_o king_n silver_n be_v account_v a_o part_n the_o crown_n revenue_n three_o the_o concord_n itself_o which_o thus_o begin_v et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n four_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o abstract_n of_o the_o original_a concord_n and_o begin_v thus_o ss_z inter_v r._n quaerentem_fw-la &_o s._n &_o e._n vxorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la desorcientes_n etc._n etc._n five_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o begin_v in_o this_o manner_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la protectoris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n a_o die_v pasche_n in_o quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a include_v all_o contain_v the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n and_o before_o what_o justice_n the_o concord_n be_v make_v coke_n v._o 6._o case_z teye_n foe_fw-mi 3_o 8_o 39_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o fine_n the_o one_o at_o common_a law_n the_o other_o levy_v and_o proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n 36._o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 7._o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o 32._o 14._o 8._o cap._n 36._o in_o the_o levy_n and_o proclaim_v of_o a_o fine_a two_o several_a statute_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o chap._n 7._o the_o other_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 24._o be_v in_o some_o thing_n afterward_o explain_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o chap._n 36._o the_o proclamation_n be_v four_o and_o be_v to_o be_v make_v four_o several_a term_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v express_v concern_v fine_n with_o proclamation_n 5_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1_o the_o time_n of_o levy_v &_o proclaim_v the_o same_o 2_o the_o place_n where_o and_o before_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v 4_o what_o ceremony_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 5_o the_o several_a time_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o consider_v first_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v afâer_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1496._o for_o all_o fine_n levy_v before_o that_o time_n be_v out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o statute_n 4_o h._n 7._o as_o it_o appeat_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n 2_o that_o the_o proclamation_n must_v be_v make_v in_o time_n of_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o of_o those_o proclamation_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v either_o before_o the_o beginning_n or_o after_o the_o end_n of_o any_o term_n or_o on_o a_o sunday_n or_o other_o festival_n day_n exempt_v from_o the_o term_n as_o on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o virgin_n ascention_n day_n all_o saint_n all_o soul_n or_o on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n if_o it_o happen_v on_o any_o other_o day_n than_o on_o the_o friday_n next_o after_o trinity_n sunday_n and_o to_o be_v record_v according_o than_o if_o it_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n cap._n 3._o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v reversable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o by_o plea_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o finche_n case_n plough_v come_v 266_o 267._o and_o then_o the_o fine_a will_v be_v of_o no_o other_o nature_n and_o force_n than_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n and_o albeit_o the_o 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action_n or_o lawful_a entry_n according_a to_o their_o right_n and_o title_n they_o have_v to_o the_o tenement_n therein_o contain_v at_o time_n of_o the_o engross_n thereof_o within_o 5_o year_n next_o after_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n out_o of_o prison_n uncovert_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o whole_a mind_n now_o let_v we_o see_v who_o be_v privy_n and_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o a_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v three_o privity_n only_o 1_o privity_n in_o blood_n only_o 2_o privity_n in_o estate_n only_o 3_o privity_n in_o blood_n and_o estate_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o privity_n 1_o in_o blood_n tantum_fw-la 1_o one_o when_o a_o man_n be_v heir_n to_o his_o late_a ancestor_n and_o yet_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n from_o he_o as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v thereof_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o he_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o test_n in_o writing_n do_v dispose_v the_o same_o be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n such_o issue_n be_v privy_a in_o blood_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n 2_o another_o kind_n of_o privity_n in_o blood_n be_v when_o something_o be_v descend_v unto_o he_o as_o heir_n unto_o his_o ancestor_n and_o yet_o he_o claim_v the_o same_o by_o some_o other_o right_o and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o such_o a_o ancestor_n as_o for_o example_n if_o there_o be_v a_o father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v there_o of_o disseise_v by_o his_o father_n who_o die_v thereof_o seize_v &_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n aâ_n heir_n in_o this_o case_n
tenement_n do_v belong_v for_o ever_o adjunct_n of_o concord_n the_o adjunct_n of_o a_o concord_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n internal_a &_o external_n internal_a be_v such_o as_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o very_a concord_n itself_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o clause_n of_o reservation_n of_o the_o service_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n the_o clause_n distress_n reservation_n nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la distress_n of_o nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la the_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o the_o clause_n of_o warranty_n all_o which_o clause_n of_o reservation_n nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la distress_n and_o warranty_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o such_o word_n and_o in_o such_o form_n as_o the_o like_a be_v make_v in_o instrument_n extrajudicial_a warranty_n warranty_n and_o warranties_n be_v sometime_o general_a that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o all_o man_n some_o against_o all_o except_o certain_a person_n some_o against_o certain_a person_n only_o some_o against_o every_o cognisor_n and_o his_o heir_n several_o and_o some_o against_o one_o of_o the_o cognisor_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o some_o of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o fine_a some_o of_o all_o except_o part_v and_o some_o of_o part_n only_o certain_o express_v alienation_n licence_n alienation_n the_o external_n adjunct_n of_o concord_n be_v the_o licence_n of_o alienation_n the_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la the_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o cognisance_n the_o licence_n of_o alienation_n be_v a_o power_n or_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o king_n now_o by_o the_o l._n prot._n to_o the_o party_n that_o land_n may_v be_v alienate_v without_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o contempt_n and_o every_o such_o licence_n be_v either_o to_o alien_a land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o to_o alien_a land_n into_o mortmain_n the_o licence_n of_o alienation_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la may_v vary_v from_o the_o fine_a and_o be_v good_a 32_o h._n 8._o br_n alienation_n 4._o 30._o docket_n docket_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o which_o licence_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o licence_n do_v use_v to_o draw_v a_o docket_n in_o paper_n contain_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o other_o deed_n whereby_o the_o alienation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v affidavit_fw-la affidavit_fw-la and_o thereupon_o affidavit_n or_o composition_n must_v be_v make_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v thereby_o which_o be_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o chancery_n that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v oath_n then_o the_o king_n fine_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o receiver_n of_o fines_n who_o will_v sign_v the_o docket_n and_o after_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o two_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o office_n of_o of_o fine_n and_o licence_n and_o upon_o that_o docket_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o licence_n be_v to_o make_v the_o licence_n and_o get_v it_o seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o licence_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o form_n follow_v oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n and_o for_o 3_o pound_n to_o we_o pay_v in_o our_o treasury_n have_v grant_v and_o give_v licence_n and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v and_o give_v licence_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v to_o our_o belove_a friend_n j._n f._n that_o he_o all_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o 40_o message_n 20_o cottage_n 40_o garden_n 50_o acre_n of_o land_n 40_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 300_o acre_n of_o pasture_n 30_o acre_n of_o wood_n 300_o acre_n of_o moor_n and_o twenty_o pound_n rend_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n and_o elsewhere_o in_o our_o county_n of_o n._n to_o the_o say_a moiety_n appertain_v or_o belong_v parcel_n thereof_o be_v repute_v or_o accept_v as_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o we_o in_o capite_fw-la may_v give_v grant_n alien_a sell_v bargain_n enfeoffe_v warrant_v or_o knowledge_n by_o sine_fw-la in_o our_o court_n before_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o otherwise_o or_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o to_o our_o belove_a friend_n e._n r._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o same_o e._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n aforesaid_a for_o ever_o as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_n we_o have_v likewise_o give_v licence_n and_o do_v give_v special_a licence_n unwilling_a that_o the_o aforesaid_a i._o or_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n or_o he_o assign_v aforesaid_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n justice_n escheator_n sheriff_n bailiff_n or_o other_o our_o officer_n or_o minister_n whosoever_o of_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n thereof_o shall_v be_v occasion_v molest_v disturb_a vex_a or_o grieve_v in_o any_o thing_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v occasion_v molest_v disturb_a vex_a or_o grant_v in_o any_o thing_n in_o testimony_n of_o which_o thing_n these_o our_o letter_n patent_n we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n the_o last_o day_n etc._n etc._n a_o licence_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o we_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n and_o for_o 40_o s._n to_o we_o pay_v in_o our_o treasury_n have_v grant_v and_o give_v licence_n and_o do_v give_v licence_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v to_o r._n s._n that_o he_o the_o advowson_n of_o l._n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o l._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n may_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o free_a pure_a and_o perpetual_a free_a alm_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o the_o same_o abbot_n and_o covent_n that_o they_o the_o advowson_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n s._n may_v receive_v and_o appropriate_v that_o church_n and_o that_o so_o appropriate_v may_v to_o their_o own_o use_n hold_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n protector_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o free_a pure_a and_o perpetual_a free_a alm_n for_o ever_o nilling_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la finem_fw-la levari_fw-la and_o after_o that_o such_o licence_n be_v have_v the_o use_n be_v which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o use_n to_o have_v a_o write_v mention_v the_o licence_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fine_a direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n command_v they_o that_o they_o print_v the_o fine_a so_o levy_v register_n f._n 176._o a._n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o 34_o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 2._o the_o form_n of_o which_o writ_n succee_v rex_fw-la to_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n greeting_n whereas_o by_o our_o letter_n patent_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n we_o have_v grant_v to_o i._o s._n that_o he_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o f._n and_o w._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o we_o in_o capite_fw-la may_v infeoff_v to_o k._n etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o whole_a charter_n as_o in_o our_o letter_n aforesaid_a more_o full_o it_o be_v contain_v and_o our_o writ_n of_o covenant_n hang_v before_o you_o in_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a between_o the_o aforesaid_a i._o and_o k._n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o between_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o we_o have_v be_v inform_v we_o command_v you_o that_o that_o fine_a between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a before_o you_o in_o the_o same_o bench_n to_o be_v levy_v you_o permit_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o our_o letter_n aforesaid_a witness_v etc._n etc._n but_o before_o the_o 20_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la may_v have_v alien_v his_o free_a land_n without_o licence_n 14_o h._n 4._o 3._o 20._o ass_n pâac_n 17._o as_o it_o seeem_v the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la but_o before_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o such_o licence_n either_o to_o alien_a land_n hold_v in_o chief_a or_o to_o alien_a land_n in_o mortmain_n or_o release_v right_a in_o mortmain_n or_o exchange_n the_o ancient_a use_n be_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la contain_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o king_n licence_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n in_o the_o county_n wherein_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o be_v alien_v to_o inquire_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n what_o damage_n or_o prejudice_v the_o alienation_n thereof_o will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v and_o of_o what_o tenure_n and_o value_n the_o land_n be_v and_o
whether_o there_o remain_v sufficient_a free-land_n beside_o those_o to_o the_o alienor_fw-la to_o sustain_v public_a charge_n and_o to_o be_v in_o assizes_n and_o jury_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v as_o well_o where_o the_o alienation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o a_o corporation_n or_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o by_o any_o other_o the_o like_a inquiry_n by_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la have_v be_v use_v before_o the_o king_n make_v any_o grant_n or_o pardon_v for_o alienation_n lease_n release_n confirmation_n or_o licence_n and_o after_o the_o inquisition_n return_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o according_o f._n n._n b._n f._n 221._o &_o inde_fw-la usque_fw-la f._n 227._o but_o now_o experience_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o lieu_n whereof_o the_o use_n of_o late_o have_v be_v to_o put_v in_o the_o king_n patent_n in_o these_o word_n absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la brevi_fw-la de_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la bâevibus_fw-la seu_fw-la mandatis_fw-la super_fw-la inde_fw-la habendis_fw-la fiendis_fw-la aut_fw-la prosequendis_fw-la and_o one_o write_v of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la will_v serve_v for_o divet_n purchaser_n and_o a_o licence_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n of_o one_o king_n will_v serve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o but_o not_o so_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a 22_o e._n 3._o f._n n._n b._n in_o brevi_fw-la de_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la of_o a_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n pardon_n a_o fine_a of_o pardon_n but_o if_o perchance_o any_o alienation_n be_v make_v without_o licence_n a_o pardon_n must_v be_v sue_v the_o fine_a whereof_o be_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o one_o year_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n between_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o pardon_n 31_o h._n 8._o br._n alienation_n 29._o unless_o the_o commissioner_n will_v more_o favourable_o compound_v for_o the_o same_o as_o in_o some_o case_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n show_v they_o use_v to_o do_v which_o pardon_v be_v purchase_v the_o purchaser_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o land_n still_o 14_o h._n 6._o 26._o 50._o ass_n p._n 2._o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 12._o 34_o e._n 3._o c._n 15._o licence_n fine_a of_o licence_n but_o the_o fine_a of_o a_o licence_n to_o alien_a land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n thereof_o 26_o h._n 8._o br._n alienation_n 29._o mortmain_n mortmain_n but_o if_o a_o lienation_n of_o land_n into_o mortmain_n be_v make_v without_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v seize_v they_o as_o forfeit_v or_o escheateâd_v mag._n char._n ca._n 36._o west_n 2._o ca._n 32._o and_o for_o a_o licence_n thereof_o to_o be_v grant_v the_o fine_a thereupon_o to_o be_v pay_v be_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o 3_o year_n 26_o h._n 8._o br._n alienationâ9_n â9_z variance_n variance_n but_o variance_n between_o the_o licence_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o material_a if_o it_o be_v all_o one_o alienation_n 32_o h._n 8._o br._n alien_n 30._o release_n release_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_n or_o other_o release_n be_v none_o alienation_n and_o therefore_o no_o fine_a due_a for_o the_o same_o p._n 37_o h._n 8._o br._n alienation_n 31._o recovery_n recovery_n but_o fine_n be_v payable_a and_o licence_n to_o be_v sue_v upon_o common_a recovery_n 39_o h._n 6._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 4._o e._n 3._o will._n will._n devise_v by_o will_n be_v a_o alienation_n 3._o ma._n 1._o br._n alien_n 37._o of_o the_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o a_o fine_a a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o writ_n commissional_n direct_v to_o one_o or_o more_o giving_z them-power_n to_o take_v and_o certify_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o cognisee_n when_o they_o cannât_v convenient_o travel_v to_o do_v it_o in_o court_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o recite_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o covenant_n and_o bear_v testae_fw-la or_o date_n after_o it_o f._n n._n f._n 146._o g._n the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la with_o the_o return_v thereof_o ensue_v covenant_n the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n greeting_n command_n t._n b._n esquire_n and_o a._n his_o wife_n that_o just_o and_o without_o delay_n they_o hold_v to_o v._o p._n gent._n the_o covenant_n between_o they_o make_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o of_o two_o message_n 3_o cottage_n five_o tofts_n one_o dove-house_n five_o garden_n five_o orchard_n 110_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 50._o acre_n of_o pasture_n 10_o acre_n of_o wood_n 100_o acre_n of_o ling_n and_o heath_n 40_o s._n rent_n &_o common_a of_o pasture_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n b._n and_o unless_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n shall_v secure_v you_o for_o prosecute_a his_o complaint_n then_o summon_v by_o good_a summoner_n the_o aforesaid_a t._n and_o a._n that_o they_o be_v here_o before_o our_o justice_n at_o westminster_n in_o 8_o day_n of_o st._n michael_n to_o show_v wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o and_o have_v you_o there_o the_o summoner_n and_o this_o writ_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o 14_o day_n of_o n._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n fine_a fine_a and_o the_o fine_a thereof_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v enter_v under_o the_o writ_n thus_o for_o xx_o s._n pay_v to_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o fine_n of_o ouâ_n sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n warrant_v endorsement_n endorsement_n then_o must_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v endorse_v thus_o by_o e._n s._n for_o the_o fine_a within_o write_v who_o affirm_v that_o the_o tenement_n within_o name_v do_v not_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n by_o the_o year_n the_o sheriff_n return_n e._n s._n pledge_n of_o persecute_v john_n do_v rich._n roose_n sumoner_n john_n den._n rich_a fen._n the_o commis_fw-la of_o fines_n w._n l._n t._n w_n r._n eure._n esq_n sheriff_n the_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la thereof_o ol._n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a etc._n etc._n greeting_n whereas_o our_o writ_n of_o covenant_n hang_v before_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n between_o w._n p._n gent._n and_o t._n b._n esq_n and_o ann_n his_o wife_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o of_o 2_o message_n 3_o cottage_n 5_o tofts_n 1_o dove-house_n 5_o garden_n 5_o orchard_n 110_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 50_o acre_n of_o pasture_n 10_o acre_n of_o wood_n 100_o acre_n of_o ling_n and_o heath_n 40_o s._n rent_n and_o common_a of_o pasture_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n and_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o tork_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o between_o they_o before_o our_o justice_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a t._n and_o a._n be_v so_o impotent_a that_o without_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o body_n unto_o westm_n at_o the_o day_n in_o the_o say_v write_v contain_v to_o make_v cognisance_n which_o in_o this_o behalf_n be_v require_v travel_v they_o can_v as_o we_o have_v receive_v we_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_v t._n and_o a._n pitiful_a in_o this_o behalf_n have_v give_v to_o you_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o you_o power_n to_o receive_v the_o cognisanse_v which_o the_o say_v t._n and_o a._n before_o you_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o you_o shall_v make_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o you_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o you_o we_o command_v that_o unto_o the_o aforesaid_a t._n and_o a._n personal_o go_v you_o receive_v their_o cognisance_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o you_o have_v receive_v they_o our_o justice_n aforesaid_a thereof_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o you_o distinct_o and_o open_o you_o certify_v that_o then_o that_o fine_a between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o premise_n before_o our_o justice_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n aforesaid_a send_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n this_o writ_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n 14_o day_n of_o novemb_v in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n garth_n the_o name_n of_o the_o cursiter_n the_o say_v dedimus_fw-la potestamus_fw-la must_v be_v endorse_v thus_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o demandant_n ãâã_d former_o it_o be_v thus_o per_fw-la dominum_fw-la custod_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la instanc_fw-la petend_v the_o
the_o lessor_n die_v during_o the_o term_n the_o leasee_n shall_v have_v have_v fee._n 6_o r._n 2._o fitz._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 20._o common_a against_o t._n in_o common_a if_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v against_o two_o as_o tenant_n in_o the_o common_a he_o which_o appear_v must_v atturn_v if_o he_o plead_v not_o that_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n 16._o e._n 3._o fitz._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la 21._o assignment_n after_o assignment_n if_o a_o particular_a tenant_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n after_o the_o note_n levy_v yet_o must_v he_o atturn_v 17._o e._n 3._o fitz._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la 11._o atturn_n once_o atturn_n if_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v once_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o cognisor_n he_o shall_v atturn_v no_o more_o 4._o e._n 3._o fitz._n quid_fw-la jur._n 45._o common_a joynt-tenant_n t._n in_o common_a if_o a_o joint-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o reversion_n grant_v his_o part_n by_o fine_a the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v 5._o e._n 3._o fitz._n quid_fw-la jur._n 40._o condition_n t._n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o leasee_n die_v within_o twenty_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_v shall_v hold_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o twenty_o year_n the_o lessee_n shall_v atturn_v as_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o protestation_n to_o save_v his_o interest_n 16._o e._n 3._o 20._o e._n 3._o fitz._n quid_fw-la jur._n 22._o 31._o reversion_n joint_a tenant_n of_o a_o reversion_n if_o the_o reversion_n of_o two_o joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a suppose_v the_o one_o to_o be_v sole_a tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o atturn_v 32._o e._n 3._o fitz._n quid_fw-la jur._n 5._o per_n seton_n elegit_fw-la tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la but_o tenant_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la seem_v not_o compellable_n to_o atturn_v because_o the_o cognisor_n can_v compel_v he_o to_o account_v and_o he_o may_v hold_v the_o land_n after_o his_o sum_n satisfy_v until_o he_o have_v levy_v his_o damage_n 6._o e_o 3._o 53._o fitz._n fines_n 99_o e._n 3_o f._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la 47._o cognisor_n baron_fw-fr sole_a cognisor_n nor_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n where_o the_o husband_n sole_a be_v cognisor_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n for_o if_o he_o do_v atturn_v the_o wife_n survive_v her_o husband_n may_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n 27._o e._n 3._o clerk_n a_o clerk_n and_o a_o clerk_n which_o have_v no_o lay_n fee_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o atturn_v 38._o e._n 3._o 18._o reversion_n reversion_n nor_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 34._o h._n 6._o b._n idiot_n frank_n marriage_n infant_n idiot_n nor_o tenant_n in_o frank_n marriage_n lib._n intr._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 10._o nor_o a_o infant_n 43._o e._n 3._o 1._o nor_o a_o lunatic_n mad_a man_n or_o idiot_n as_o it_o seem_v because_o of_o their_o disability_n but_o atturnment_n make_v by_o such_o person_n as_o be_v able_a but_o not_o compellable_n to_o atturn_v be_v good_a 12._o e._n 4_o nat._n br._n foe_n 170._o b._n exception_n with_o exception_n and_o a_o atturnment_n may_v be_v with_o a_o excepon_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n as_o he_o may_v atturn_v save_v his_o advantage_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o enter_v 45._o e._n 3._o 11._o 24._o e._n 3_o acquittal_n covenant_n annuity_n warranty_n acquittal_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v covenant_n to_o repair_v etc._n etc._n 48._o e._n 3._o 32._o or_o have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o the_o land_n 48._o e._n 3._o 32._o or_o covenant_n of_o warranty_n or_o acquittal_n 41._o e._n 3._o 48._o or_o to_o fell_a tree_n he_o may_v atturn_v save_v these_o advantage_n fee._n grant_n remainder_n in_o fee._n if_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n thereof_o enfeoff_v b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o twenty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n in_o fee_n quere_z whether_o a._n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v in_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la suppose_v he_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o and_o not_o mention_v the_o term_n without_o save_v of_o his_o term_n by_o protestation_n dyer_n foe_n 309._o pl._n 77._o 14._o el._n no_o view_n lie_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 15._o e._n 4._o 28._o what_o place_n will_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o atturnment_n fee._n seisinin_n fee._n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n the_o day_n of_o the_o note_n levy_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v then_o seize_v for_o life_n without_o show_v how_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v 15._o e._n 4._o 28._o 1._o h._n 7._o 27._o nothing_o the_o cognisor_n have_v nothing_o or_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o fine_a a_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o release_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n without_o that_o that_o the_o recognisor_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n the_o day_n of_o the_o note_n levy_v 3._o h._n 4._o 3._o tenure_n non_fw-fr tenure_n if_o a_o particular_a tenant_n plead_v he_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o cognisot_n the_o day_n of_o the_o note_n levy_v he_o must_v show_v what_o estate_n he_o claim_v and_o from_o who_o 3._o e._n 3._o 6._o fitz._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 6._o 14._o e._n 3._o fitz._n quid_fw-la jur._n 9_o but_o if_o he_o claim_v fee_n he_o shall_v not_o show_v how_o 14._o e._n 3._o 3_o fitz._n fines_n 7._o but_o traverse_n that_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n 1._o h._n 7._o 27._o leasee_n for_o eight_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o leasor_n alien_a within_o the_o term_n he_o shall_v have_v parcel_n seisin_n in_o fee._n seisin_n de_fw-fr tali_fw-la stat._n qual_a etc._n etc._n for_o parcel_n fee_n can_v allege_v that_o and_o say_v that_o he_o claim_v estate_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o deed_n but_o must_v plead_v his_o estate_n certain_o 2._o e._n 2._o fitz._n quid_fw-la jur._n 38._o if_o the_o tenant_n confess_v for_o part_n and_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n therein_o he_o must_v atturn_v by_o and_o by_o 11._o h._n 4._o 57_o cont._n 22._o e._n 3._o 18._o fitz._n fine_n 33._o release_n release_n release_v of_o the_o cognisor_n before_o the_o cognisance_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o ancestor_n in_o fee_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n 44._o e._n 3._o 34._o year_n forfeiture_n for_o term_n of_o year_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n claim_v for_o life_n and_o fail_v of_o it_o he_o forfeit_v his_o term_n 6._o r._n 2._o fitz._n quid_fw-la jur._n 20._o plesingtons_n case_n what_o process_n lie_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la process_n process_n the_o process_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v summons_n and_o distress_n infinite_a nat._n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n br_n 169._o a._n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v no_o good_a bar_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o atturn_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 37._o h._n 6._o 14._o disclaimer_n disclaimer_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v atturn_v 4._o e._n 3._o 27._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n year_n in_o dower_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o extent_n by_o plea_n claim_v fee_n or_o fee-tail_n and_o it_o be_v find_v otherwise_o he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n 15._o e._n 4._o 28._o nat._n br._n foe_n 168._o b._n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v atturn_v by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la att._n by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la the_o form_n whereof_o ensue_v oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o belove_a and_o faithful_a i._n m._n knight_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o our_o writ_n of_o covenant_n hangerh_n before_o you_o and_o your_o associate_n our_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n between_o r._n and_o p._n of_o 100_o acre_n etc._n etc._n which_o i._o hold_v for_o his_o life_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a p._n to_o levy_v thereof_o a_o fine_a between_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n and_o p._n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n whereby_o by_o our_o writ_n we_o have_v command_v our_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n that_o he_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o our_o aforesaid_a justice_n the_o aforesaid_a i._o at_o the_o day_n in_o that_o writ_n contain_v to_o acknowledge_v what_o right_a he_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n be_v of_o himself_o so_o impotent_a that_o unto_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o day_n to_o he_o give_v without_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travail_v to_o acknowledge_v what_o right_a he_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a we_o tender_v the_o state_n
his_o demean_n as_o of_o freehold_n by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o testament_n and_o last_o will_v aforesaid_a without_o this_o that_o the_o same_o i._o f._n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n aforesaid_a bequeath_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a a._n b._n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la as_o the_o aforesaid_a a._n b._n above_o allege_v and_o this_o etc._n etc._n &_o whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a a._n b._n as_o before_o say_v etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la as_o he_o before_o allege_v and_o of_o this_o etc._n etc._n the_o tenant_n may_v atturn_v for_o parcel_n except_v the_o rest_n and_o plead_v thereunto_o rest_n attornment_n for_o part_n &_o plea_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o now_o at_o this_o day_n here_o in_o the_o court_n come_v as_o well_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n i._o by_o w._n w._n his_o attorney_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n e._n in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o hereupon_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n i._o by_o his_o attorney_n aforesaid_a pray_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n e._n to_o he_o thereof_o may_v atturn_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n e._n pray_v hear_v of_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o he_o it_o be_v read_v etc._n etc._n he_o pray_v also_o hear_v of_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a whereupon_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a issue_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v read_v to_o he_o in_o these_o word_n between_o r._n plaintiff_n and_o p._n deforcient_a etc._n etc._n rehearse_v the_o whole_a note_n which_o be_v read_v and_o hear_v the_o same_o i._o f._n as_o touch_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a except_o 10_o acre_n in_o d._n parcel_n thereof_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n thereof_o to_o atturn_v and_o himself_o to_o he_o in_o court_n here_o have_v attorn_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a except_o the_o aforesaid_a 10._o acre_n of_o land_n and_o have_v acknowledge_v etc._n etc._n and_o have_v do_v fealty_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o touch_v the_o aforesaid_a 10._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n the_o same_o i._o f._n say_v that_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_v the_o note_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o 10._o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n without_o this_o that_o he_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o note_n aforesaid_a the_o same_o 10._o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n hold_v for_o term_n of_o life_n only_o as_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o let_v a_o fine_a thereof_o be_v ingross_v dyer_n f._n 212._o p._n 35._o 4._o eliz._n and_o when_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturn_v the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o chirographer_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v write_v upon_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o same_o note_n thus_o the_o within_z named_z a._n b._n have_v atturn_v himself_o to_o the_o within_o write_v c._n d._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o note_n as_o it_o appear_v etc._n etc._n attorney_n in_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la upon_o such_o a_o plea_n plead_v that_o the_o tenant_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n he_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n 21_o e._n 3._o 48._o or_o if_o the_o tenant_n suggest_v in_o chancery_n that_o he_o will_v plead_v so_o as_o he_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n he_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la thus_o oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o belove_a faithful_a f._n b._n etc._n etc._n whereas_o our_o writ_n of_o covenant_n hang_v before_o you_o and_o your_o associate_n our_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n between_o r._n &_o p._n of_o a_o hundred_o acre_n etc._n etc._n which_o i._o hold_v for_o his_o life_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a b._n for_o a_o fine_a thereof_o between_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n and_o p._n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o common-weath_a of_o england_n to_o be_v levy_v whereby_o our_o sheriff_n of_o york_n by_o our_o writ_n we_o have_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v before_o our_o say_a justice_n the_o aforesaid_a i._o at_o the_o day_n in_o that_o writ_n contain_v to_o acknowledge_v what_o right_a he_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v i._n it_o be_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o upon_o the_o fine_a aforesaid_a ought_v not_o to_o atturn_v for_o that_o that_o before_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a aforesaid_a one_o s._n be_v seize_v of_o that_o land_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n give_v it_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a i._o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o at_o the_o day_n to_o he_o give_v in_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a that_o matter_n to_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a will_v plead_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v so_o impotent_a and_o wear_v with_o age_n that_o unto_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o day_n to_o he_o give_v without_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o travail_v to_o plead_v that_o plea_n we_o tender_v the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o i._o in_o this_o behalf_n have_v give_v you_o power_n to_o receive_v a_o attorney_n who_o before_o you_o in_o his_o stead_n he_o shall_v will_v to_o atturn_v in_o this_o behalf_n to_o gain_v or_o to_o lose_v and_o therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o unto_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n personal_o you_o go_v you_o receive_v a_o attorney_n who_o in_o his_o stead_n he_o shall_v will_v to_o atturn_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o same_o attorney_n to_o we_o in_o our_o chancery_n under_o your_o seal_n distinct_o and_o open_o you_o certify_v return_v to_o we_o this_o writ_n witness_v myself_o etc._n etc._n the_o return_n thereof_o i_o put_v in_o his_o place_n a._n b._n his_o attorney_n against_o r._n in_o a_o plea_n in_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la to_o gain_n or_o lose_v and_o as_o the_o tenant_n may_v make_v a_o attorney_n by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la so_o he_o may_v atturn_v the_o form_n whereof_o follow_v oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o faithful_a i._n and_o m._n greeting_n whereas_o our_o writ_n of_o covenant_n hang_v before_o you_o and_o your_o associate_n our_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n between_o r_n and_o p._n of_o a_o hundred_o acre_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o hold_v for_o his_o life_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a p._n for_o a_o fine_a between_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n and_o p._n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o common-weal_n of_o england_n to_o be_v levy_v whereby_o by_o our_o writ_n we_o have_v command_v our_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n that_o he_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o our_o say_a justice_n the_o aforesaid_a i._o at_o the_o day_n in_o that_o writ_n contain_v to_o acknowledge_v what_o right_a he_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o aforesaid_a i._o of_o himself_o be_v so_o impotent_a that_o unto_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o day_n to_o he_o give_v without_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o travail_v to_o acknowledge_v what_o right_a he_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a we_o tender_v the_o state_n of_o he_o the_o say_v i._o in_o this_o behalf_n have_v give_v to_o you_o power_n to_o receive_v the_o knowledgement_n and_o to_o testify_v the_o atturnment_n which_o the_o aforesaid_a i._o before_o you_o shall_v will_n to_o make_v you_o receive_v and_o when_o you_o have_v receive_v he_o and_o he_o before_o you_o as_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n have_v atturn_v himself_o your_o aforesaid_a associate_n of_o the_o cognizance_n aforesaid_a distinct_o and_o open_o you_o certify_v the_o aforesaid_a atturnment_n testify_v that_o that_o fine_a between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a before_o you_o and_o your_o associate_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v you_o etc._n etc._n after_o issue_v join_v the_o tenant_n may_v be_v essoign_v thus_o york_z ss_z a._n b._n against_o c._n d._n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o jury_n by_o w._n c._n in_o 15._o day_n of_o saint_n hillary_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o judgement_n be_v in_o this_o form_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o hereupon_o the_o premise_n be_v see_v and_o by_o the_o justice_n more_o full_o understand_v it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a c._n d._n for_o seisin_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a a._n b._n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o claim_n and_o plea_n aforesaid_a forefeit_v to_o have_v if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v prosecute_v and_o also_o that_o the_o fine_a aforesaid_a if_o he_o will_v may_v be_v ingross_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a a._n b._n
levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n late_o king_n etc._n etc._n at_o westminster_n from_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n before_o r._n b._n and_o his_o associate_n then_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a between_o i._o g._n the_o young_a and_o w._n g._n plaintiff_n and_o e._n p._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n deforcients_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a ten_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o of_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o same_o fine_a contain_v by_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w_n t._n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n l._n and_o other_o and_o therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o to_o the_o same_o w._n l._n and_o other_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a ten_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o delay_n plenary_a seisin_n you_o cause_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o it_o be_v order_v in_o our_o court_n etc._n etc._n fine_a habere_fw-la faa_v seisinam_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o the_o defend_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la out_o of_o a_o fine_a that_o t._n b._n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o w._n brother_n of_o p._n son_n of_o w._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n have_v execution_n against_o r._n r._n etc._n etc._n of_o 40._o acre_n of_o wood_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o b._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n late_a king_n etc._n etc._n at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n and_o m._n plaintiff_n and_o w._n of_o b._n and_o r._n son_n of_o w._n etc._n etc._n deforcients_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a levy_v by_o default_n of_o they_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o the_o same_o t._n b._n of_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o delay_n plenary_a seisin_n and_o execution_n you_o cause_n to_o have_v witness_n etc._n etc._n oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sheriff_n greeting_n know_v fine_a habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la out_o of_o a_o fine_a you_o that_o it_o be_v order_v in_o our_o court_n before_o our_o justice_n at_o westm_n that_o t._n b._n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o w._n b._n have_v execution_n against_o r._n d._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o your_o county_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n late_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n at_o westminster_n from_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n before_o r._n b._n and_o his_o associate_n then_o justice_n of_o he_o the_o say_v late_a king_n of_o the_o record_v grant_v and_o record_v bench_n and_o afterward_o in_o eight_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o yeâr_n etc._n etc._n there_o grant_v and_o record_v between_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n plaintiff_n and_o a._n deforcient_a of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o default_n of_o he_o the_o say_v r._n and_o therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o to_o the_o same_o t._n b._n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o delay_n plenary_a seisin_n and_o execution_n you_o cause_n to_o have_v t._n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o it_o be_v order_v in_o our_o court_n etc._n etc._n fine_a habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o verdict_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o a_o fine_a that_o r._n m._n and_o r._n a._n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o h._n of_o b._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n have_v execution_n against_o i._n c._n etc._n etc._n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o y._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n late_a king_n etc._n etc._n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o morrow_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n before_o t._n w._n and_o his_o associate_n then_o justice_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o bench_n between_o h._n b._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o b._n d._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n deforcients_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n as_o by_o a_o certain_a jury_n before_o our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a i._n t._n and_o w._n a._n two_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o the_o form_n of_o our_o statute_n thereof_o provide_v the_o day_n etc._n etc._n at_o r._n thereof_o between_o they_o take_v it_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o to_o the_o same_o r._n and_o r._n of_o the_o two_o part_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o delay_n execution_n prius_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o plenary_a seisin_n you_o cause_n to_o have_v t._n etc._n etc._n of_o execution_n of_o fine_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o fine_a lie_v in_o the_o same_o case_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la do_v save_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v whereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o warn_v the_o terrtenant_a to_o appear_v and_o show_v cause_n if_o he_o can_v why_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n at_o the_o return_n whereof_o if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o show_v no_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o form_n of_o divers_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o like_a case_n ensue_v oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o sheriff_n greeting_n whereas_o a_o certain_a fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o court_n fine_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o a_o fine_a for_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n attorney_n in_o fine_a of_o the_o lord_n protector_n at_o westminster_n in_o eight_o day_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o âear_n etc._n etc._n before_o r._n h._n and_o his_o associate_n our_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n between_o g._n p._n and_o i._o his_o wife_n plaintiff_n by_o w._n f._n put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o to_o gain_v or_o lose_v and_o s._n h._n deforcient_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o plea_n of_o covenant_n be_v summon_v between_o they_o in_o the_o same_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a g._n have_v recognize_v the_o manor_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o he_o the_o say_a s._n as_o that_o which_o the_o same_o s._n have_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a g._n and_o for_o that_o recognizance_n fine_a and_o concord_n the_o same_o s._n do_v grant_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a g._n and_o i._o the_o service_n render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o hasland_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v render_v rend_v and_o foreign_a service_n aforesaid_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o that_o to_o they_o he_o have_v render_v in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o same_o g._n and_o i._o and_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o same_o g._n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o the_o say_v i._o shall_v have_v beget_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a s._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o yield_v therefore_o by_o the_o year_n one_o rose_n at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o service_n grant_v and_o action_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a s._n and_o his_o heir_n belong_v and_o do_v therefore_o to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o that_o fee_n for_o the_o foresay_a s._n and_o his_o heir_n all_o other_o service_n which_o unto_o that_o manor_n do_v belong_v so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a g._n shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o he_o the_o say_v i._o beget_v then_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o they_o the_o say_v g._n and_o i._o tail_n remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o aforesaid_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v whole_o remain_v to_o w._n brother_n of_o the_o same_o g._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a s._n and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a service_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o ever_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v then_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o he_o the_o say_v w._n the_o aforesaid_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v whole_o remain_v to_o i._o brother_n of_o the_o same_o w._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a s._n and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a service_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o ever_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o aforesaid_a i._o to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v then_o after_o
after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o show_v how_o cousin_n and_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o the_o plea_n have_v continuance_n by_o idem_fw-la dies_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n nor_o at_o his_o appearance_n nor_o until_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v execution_n and_o then_o the_o heir_n the_o how_o cousin_n and_o heir_n comment_n cousin_n and_o heir_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v thus_o in_o the_o roll_n only_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a i._o say_v that_o he_o be_v cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o i._o w._n that_o be_v to_o say_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o t._n w._n of_o the_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o same_o i._o w._n 33_o h._n 6._o 54._o 41_o ed._n 3._o 13._o and_o 24._o 8_o h._n 4._o 31._o bastarday_n bastarday_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n against_o a._n b._n suppose_v the_o donee_n to_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n if_o a._n b._n plead_v that_o he_o be_v issue_n to_o the_o donee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n repli_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n it_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n 40_o e_z 3._o 16._o execute_v upon_o estate_n execute_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o t._n r._n and_o w._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o r._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n t._n die_v and_o r._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o w._n survive_v and_o die_v his_o heir_n need_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v this_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n in_o w._n 40_o e._n 3._o 20._o and_o so_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o w._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o die_v and_o then_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr do_v die_v the_o fine_a be_v execute_v for_o one_o moiety_n in_o the_o life_n of_o w._n fitzh_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 19_o 43_o e._n 3._o 9_o 24_o e._n 3._o 57_o aid_n aid_n tenant_n for_o life_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v aid_v of_o he_o in_o remainder_n 41_o e._n 3._o foe_n 16._o &_o 20._o 22_o e._n 3._o 12._o show_v death_n show_v in_o formedone_v in_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n the_o demandant_n must_v mention_v the_o death_n of_o every_o one_o which_o have_v estate_n and_o survive_v his_o ancestor_n but_o not_o so_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la surfine_fw-la 42_o e._n 3._o 19_o estate_n several_a estate_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v several_a estate_n create_v by_o one_o fine_a he_o need_v but_o one_o write_v of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 43_o e._n 3._o 11._o though_o it_o be_v of_o several_a thing_n against_o several_a tenant_n 11_o h._n 4._o 15._o 21_o e._n 3._o 14._o 24_o e._n 3._o 25._o default_n default_n if_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la fa._n the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o party_n summon_v and_o he_o appear_v not_o execution_n shall_v be_v award_v 43_o e._n 3._o 13._o reversion_n reversion_n if_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v levy_v of_o a_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v not_o executory_a 43_o e._n 3._o 15._o seignory_n seignory_n if_o the_o service_n escheat_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o seignory_n the_o cognisee_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n escheat_v 48_o h._n 3._o 11._o writ_n of_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o writ_n a_o scire_fw-la fa._n lie_v sometime_o of_o thing_n not_o comprise_v in_o the_o writ_n as_o if_o in_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_n the_o cognisee_fw-mi render_v rend_v in_o tail_n 48_o e._n 3._o 8._o remainder_n execution_n by_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr enter_v the_o fine_a be_v execute_v so_o as_o their_o issue_n need_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 49_o e._n 3_o 12._o reversion_n of_o a_o reversion_n scire_fw-la fa._n lie_v for_o the_o donor_n in_o tail_n against_o any_o that_o abate_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n by_o fine_a without_o issue_n 22_o e._n 3._o 12._o upon_o general_a non_fw-la tenure_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n return_n non_fw-fr tenure_n general_a or_o special_a nihil_fw-la return_n may_v take_v execution_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o special_a non_fw-la tenure_n seem_v a_o good_a plea_n 7_o h._n 6._o 25_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n upon_o nihil_fw-la return_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v summon_v in_o the_o land_n demand_v 24_o e._n 3._o 25._o blood_n half_a blood_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wise_a have_v issue_n by_o another_o husband_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n by_o the_o first_o husband_n enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o next_o heir_n enter_v as_o into_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n against_o who_o the_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o husband_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la fa._n and_o recover_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o fee_n can_v never_o execute_v in_o possession_n in_o the_o elder_a brother_n during_o the_o state-tail_n 24_o e._n 3._o 30._o and_o 62._o feoffment_n feoffment_n feoffment_n with_o warranty_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n ancestor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la fa._n upon_o a_o fine_a 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n in_o scire_fw-la fa._n contr._n westm_n 2._o ca._n 45._o 24_o e._n 3._o 28._o and_o 60._o what_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n bar_v not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n no_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bar_v his_o issue_n maintenant_fw-fr but_o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v cognisor_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o he_o recognize_v the_o land_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v of_o his_o gift_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o cognisor_n for_o year_n yield_v rend_v etc._n etc._n and_o die_v this_o fine_a be_v void_a against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n m._n 10._o and_o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 279._o p._n 7._o 36_o h._n 8._o br._n fines_n 118._o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bind_v not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n as_o it_o seem_v br._n fines_n 121._o but_o if_o such_o land_n be_v entail_v by_o the_o king_n such_o fine_a bar_v not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 36._o if_o a_o estranger_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v and_o he_o render_v to_o he_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v after_o proclamation_n yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v avoid_v it_o for_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v another_o thing_n then_o the_o land_n 15_o e._n plo._n foe_o 435._o per_fw-la thornton_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v and_o render_v by_o fine_a the_o nomination_n of_o the_o clerk_n it_o be_v void_a 15_o eliz._n plo._n f._n 435._o b._n per_fw-la thornton_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rend_a disseife_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o the_o land_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o bar_v for_o the_o rent_n because_o rhe_n fine_a be_v not_o levy_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o of_o the_o land_n per_fw-la thornton_n and_o grant_v 15_o eliz._n plo._n f._n 435._o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a his_o issue_n may_v avoid_v it_o 15_o eliz._n plo._n 436._o 14._o a._n ss_z p._n 4._o what_o time_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o proclamation_n make_v any_o man_n have_v to_o enter_v or_o claim_v by_o action_n or_o otherwise_o and_o who_o be_v thereby_o bar_v forthwith_o and_o who_o not_o hitherto_o of_o the_o form_n and_o execution_n of_o fines_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o may_v be_v avoid_v .._o to_o know_v what_o time_n person_n that_o have_v cause_n toenter_n or_o claim_v may_v enter_v or_o clai_fw-fr master_n a_o fine_a levy_v many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v for_o some_o person_n have_v more_o time_n and_o some_o less_o for_o the_o discuss_n of_o which_o question_n we_o must_v not_o only_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v claim_v or_o enter_v but_o also_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o right_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o person_n be_v
singular_a their_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n of_o he_o the_o say_v e._n b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o as_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a indenture_n more_o full_o appear_v and_o whereas_o also_o the_o same_o w._n afterward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o w._n c._n of_o i._o in_o the_o county_n of_o n._n esquire_n otherwise_o call_v w._n c._n of_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n esquire_n together_o with_o his_o aforesaid_a brother_n c._n c._n of_o lincoln_n inn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o m._n gent._n by_o a_o certain_a indenture_n between_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n c._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n b._n of_o lincoln_n inn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o m._n gent._n of_o the_o other_o part_n make_v bear_v date_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n also_o bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n all_o the_o land_n wood_n and_o woodland_n and_o other_o hereditament_n under-written_a by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o whatsoever_o name_n they_o be_v call_v repute_v or_o know_v viz._n all_o those_o land_n call_v s._n otherwise_o call_v q._n otherwise_o call_v great_a q._n and_o the_o brome_n otherwise_o s._n and_o the_o brome_n and_o all_o other_o land_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o contain_v by_o estimation_n 15._o acre_n whether_o it_o be_v there_o account_v more_o or_o less_o by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o whasoever_o name_v the_o same_o he_o call_v repute_v or_o know_v now_o or_o late_o in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o the_o same_o t._n b._n by_o the_o demise_n of_o one_o i._o c._n of_o i._o aforesaid_a esquire_n then_o late_o dead_a which_o say_v parcel_n do_v lie_v and_o be_v in_o e._n in_o the_o county_n of_o r._n and_o all_o those_o land_n now_o or_o late_o in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o one_o p._n w._n of_o e._n in_o the_o aforesaid_a county_n of_o r._n lie_v and_o be_v in_o e._n aforesaid_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o demise_n to_o the_o same_o p._n make_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n c._n contain_v by_o estimation_n five_o acre_n whether_o it_o be_v account_v more_o or_o less_o and_o also_o all_o those_o land_n now_o or_o late_o in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o one_o i._n i._o by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n c._n to_o the_o same_o i._o i._o make_v contain_v by_o estimation_n 48._o acre_n whether_o it_o be_v esteem_v more_o or_o less_o lie_v and_o be_v in_o divers_a several_a parcel_n in_o e._n aforesaid_a whereof_o some_o parcel_n be_v call_v or_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o p._n otherwise_o call_v b._n some_o other_o parcel_n thereof_o be_v call_v or_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o r._n one_o other_o parcel_n thereof_o be_v call_v or_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n dame_n and_o also_o all_o those_o wood_n and_o woodland_n below_o specify_v viz._n e._n w._n contain_v by_o estimation_n two_o acre_n whether_o more_a or_o less_o it_o be_v there_o esteem_v the_o woodland_n lie_v at_o knowel_n gate_n in_o e._n aforesaid_a contain_v by_o estimation_n one_o acre_n and_o three_o rod_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o there_o esteem_v all_o which_o be_v lie_v and_o be_v in_o e_o aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n wood_n and_o woodland_n and_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o all_o and_o singular_a their_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n of_o he_o the_o say_v e._n b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o and_o whereas_o also_o the_o same_o w._n together_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a c._n his_o brother_n afterward_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o etc._n etc._n here_o at_o westminster_n in_o eight_o day_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n in_o part_n of_o fulfil_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a indenture_n specify_v recognize_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n wood_n and_o hereditament_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n by_o the_o name_n or_o name_n of_o 54._o acre_n of_o land_n 40._o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o 6._o acre_n of_o wood_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o e._n aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n b._n as_o those_o which_o the_o same_o e._n b._n then_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a c._n his_o brother_n and_o those_o than_o he_o remise_v and_o quite_o claim_v from_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n by_o the_o same_o write_n here_o in_o court_n bring_v forth_o then_o approve_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o same_o e._n b._n in_o his_o full_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v all_o his_o right_n title_n estate_n and_o interest_n of_o and_o in_o the_o premise_n all_o which_o land_n aforesaid_a pasture_n wood_n woodland_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a other_o the_o premise_n with_o all_o and_o singular_a their_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a e_z his_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n of_o he_o the_o say_v e._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o and_o hereupon_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n c._n by_o that_o writing_n do_v oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v to_o the_o same_o e._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n wood_n and_o woodland_n &_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n against_o all_o man_n for_o ever_o as_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a writing_n here_o in_o court_n produce_v more_o full_o it_o appear_v and_o the_o same_o e._n say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n in_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a specify_v be_v the_o same_o tenement_n mention_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a writing_n here_o in_o court_n produce_v and_o no_o other_o nor_o divide_v and_o that_o one_o h._n r._n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v prosecute_v against_o he_o the_o say_v e._n b._n a_o certain_a writ_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr quibus_fw-la of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereby_o the_o same_o f._n hang_v that_o writ_n have_v often_o hitherto_o require_v the_o aforesa_n w._n c._n that_o he_o the_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o e._n will_v warrant_n and_o the_o same_o w._n the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o e._n hitherto_o to_o warrant_n have_v deny_v and_o as_o yet_o do_v deny_v whereupon_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o worse_o and_o have_v damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300_o l_o and_o thereupon_o he_o produce_v suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n c._n by_o t._n b._n his_o attorney_n come_v and_o descend_v the_o force_n and_o injury_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v deny_v the_o action_n aforesaid_a of_o e._n aforesaid_a nor_o but_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a writing_n here_o in_o court_n produce_v be_v the_o deed_n of_o he_o the_o say_v w._n c._n nor_o but_o that_o he_o by_o the_o same_o writing_n have_v confirm_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n nor_o but_o that_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n by_o that_o writing_n be_v hold_v to_o warrant_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o e._n in_o form_n as_o the_o same_o e._n above_o against_o he_o have_v declare_v therefore_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n c._n do_v warrant_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o apputenance_n for_o place_n and_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o nothing_o of_o mercy_n of_o he_o the_o say_v w._n because_o he_o come_v the_o first_o day_n by_o summoner_n etc._n etc._n hil._n 13._o ro._n etc._n etc._n let_v the_o like_a entry_n be_v make_v against_o c._n c._n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la f._n w._n gent_n be_v summon_v to_o answer_v w._n r._n of_o a_o plea_n that_o he_o warrant_v to_o he_o eight_o message_n of_o 6._o garden_n 3._o orchard_n 4._o acre_n of_o land_n 6._o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 2._o acre_n of_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o b._n and_o b._n which_o he_o hold_v and_o of_o he_o claim_v to_o hold_v and_o whereof_o he_o have_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereupon_o the_o same_o w._n by_o w._n c._n his_o attorney_n say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n be_v late_o seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o thereof_o be_v seize_v the_o same_o f._n
the_o 19_o day_n of_o s._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n at_o b._n aforesaid_a by_o his_o certain_a charter_n which_o the_o same_o w._n r._n with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a f._n sign_v here_o in_o court_n produce_v the_o date_n whereof_o be_v the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n r._n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o furthermore_o the_o aforesaid_a f._n by_o the_o charter_n aforesaid_a the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o w._n and_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o man_n do_v warrant_v as_o by_o that_o charter_n more_o full_o it_o appear_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o say_v gift_n and_o grant_n the_o same_o w._n be_v and_o as_o yet_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o thereof_o be_v seize_v one_o d._n d._n arraign_v against_o he_o the_o say_v w._n a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n before_o i._o c._n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o f._n r._n one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n of_o he_o the_o say_a protector_n justices_z of_o the_o same_o lord_n protector_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a assign_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o same_o w._n r._n hang_v that_o assize_n often_o require_v the_o aforesaid_a f._n that_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o w._n will_v warrant_v and_o the_o same_o f._n those_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o w._n hitherto_o to_o warrant_n have_v deny_v and_o as_o yet_o do_v deny_v &_o whereupon_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o worse_o and_o have_v damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v suit_n etc._n etc._n of_o recovery_n for_o assurance_n etc._n etc._n in_o every_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v the_o demandant_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o vouchee_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o the_o land_n demand_v as_o the_o matter_n which_o must_v as_o certain_o be_v set_v down_o in_o writ_n of_o entry_n as_o in_o writ_n of_o covenant_n whereupon_o fine_n be_v levy_v the_o end_n and_o effect_n of_o such_o recovery_n be_v to_o discontinue_v and_o destroy_v estate_n tail_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o bar_v the_o former_a owner_n thereof_o the_o demandant_n be_v he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o may_v be_v term_v the_o recoverer_n the_o tenant_n be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o may_v be_v term_v the_o recoveree_a the_o vouchee_n be_v he_o who_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v or_o call_v to_o warranty_n for_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o such_o person_n may_v be_v demandant_o tenant_n and_o vouchee_n in_o these_o recovery_n as_o may_v be_v cognizor_n and_o cognizee_n in_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o by_o such_o name_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la save_v if_o that_o any_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n their_o progenitor_n and_o successor_n such_o recovery_n will_v neither_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o his_o entry_n nor_o discontinue_v his_o estate_n nor_o pluck_v such_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n out_o of_o they_o 34_o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o quaere_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la tiel_fw-fr recovery_n bar_n issue_n in_o tail_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o esiate_n tail_n dyer_n foe_o 132._o pl._n 1._o item_n before_o such_o person_n by_o such_o mean_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n may_v warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o certify_v as_o fine_n knowledge_v in_o the_o country_n save_v that_o the_o recognizance_n of_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n may_v be_v take_v by_o any_o justice_n or_o sergeant_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o fine_n must_v be_v pay_v upon_o writ_n of_o entry_n as_o upon_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o all_o such_o writ_n of_o entry_n must_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o protector_n attorney_n before_o they_o can_v be_v seal_v in_o a_o recovery_n with_o double_a voucher_n the_o fine_a must_v be_v sue_v first_o to_o make_v he_o tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n bring_v for_o every_o writ_n of_o entry_n must_v always_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n demand_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v 18._o r._n 2._o and_o dyer_n foe_n 252._o pl._n 98._o for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v vouchee_n be_v bar_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o asset_n only_a which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v recover_v in_o value_n pl._n basset_n vers_n manxell_n foe_n 11._o a._n and_o of_o execution_n sue_v by_o the_o tenant_n against_o he_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n then_o to_o have_v a_o good_a recovery_n thereof_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o such_o tenant_n make_v a_o conditional_a surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v a_o present_a tenant_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o then_o to_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o he_o and_o after_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v execute_v the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n may_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v his_o term_n notwithstanding_o such_o surrender_n in_o a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n be_v include_v two_o recovery_n viz._n one_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o demandant_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o another_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n there_o be_v incude_v in_o it_o three_o recovery_n one_o by_o the_o demandant_n against_o the_o tenant_n one_o other_o by_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o first_o vouchee_n against_o the_o second_o vouchee_n and_o in_o a_o recovery_n with_o a_o treble_a voucher_n be_v include_v 4._o recovery_n whereof_o three_o be_v such_o as_o be_v last_o mention_v the_o four_o be_v a_o recovery_n by_o the_o second_o vouchee_n against_o the_o three_o and_o in_o these_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n have_v likewise_o judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n the_o first_o voucher_n have_v also_o the_o like_a judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o second_o and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o a_o treble_a voucher_n the_o second_o vouchee_n have_v the_o like_a judgement_n against_o the_o three_o and_o the_o record_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n by_o entry_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la seisinam_fw-la according_o and_o when_o such_o recovery_n be_v so_o execute_v the_o use_v agree_v upon_o do_v forthwith_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n so_o recover_v according_a to_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n the_o scope_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n be_v to_o bar_v the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o such_o only_a estate_n tail_n which_o then_o be_v in_o he_o to_o bar_v other_o of_o such_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v of_o any_o reversion_n expectant_a or_o remainder_n dependent_a upon_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o lease_n and_o encumbrance_n derive_v out_o of_o such_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n the_o scope_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o double_a voucher_n be_v to_o bar_v the_o first_o voucher_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o every_o such_o estate_n as_o at_o any_o time_n be_v in_o the_o same_o voucher_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v of_o such_o estate_n and_o all_o other_o person_n of_o such_o right_n to_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o be_v thereupon_o at_o any_o time_n expectant_a or_o dependent_a and_o of_o all_o lease_n charge_n and_o encumbrance_n derive_v out_o of_o any_o such_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o that_o will_v be_v also_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n of_o such_o estate_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n be_v then_o seize_v of_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a or_o dependent_a upon_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n the_o scope_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o treble_a voucher_n be_v to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o of_o every_o such_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n
his_o wife_n who_o johan_n w._n and_o i._n s._n do_v call_v to_o warranty_n do_v put_v in_o their_o place_n r._n c._n against_o io._n s._n and_o tho._n p._n of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n all_o and_o singular_a which_o thing_n at_o the_o request_n of_o w._n w._n gent._n by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_n we_o have_v draw_v to_o be_v exemplify_v in_o testimony_n of_o which_o thing_n our_o seal_n unto_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o bench_n appoint_v to_o be_v seal_v by_o these_o present_v we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v put_v t._n f._n w._n p._n and_o f._n r_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a at_o westm_n the_o 16._o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1654._o m._n the_o judge_n which_o examine_v their_o inrolment_n m._n w._n p._n &_o r._n a_o pardon_n of_o alienation_n upon_o land_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n recover_v oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o etc._n etc._n greeting_n whereas_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a t._n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a w._n c._n knight_n our_o chief_a secretary_n k._n knight_n late_o to_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n have_v recover_v against_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n n._n b._n knight_n lord_z keeper_z of_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n of_o his_o assent_n and_o at_o his_o request_n by_o our_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseism_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n according_a to_o the_o course_n form_n and_o use_v of_o common_a recovery_n the_o manor_n of_o redgrave_n &c_n &c_n in_o our_o county_n of_o suffolk_n to_z divers_z several_a use_n intent_n condition_n and_o purpose_n specify_v and_o declare_v in_o certain_a indenture_n make_v between_o he_o the_o say_v n._n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a duke_n w._n r_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o part_n bear_v date_n the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n more_o full_o it_o may_v appear_v and_o whereas_o also_o the_o the_o same_o duke_n w._n r._n etc._n etc._n into_o the_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o recovery_n aforesaid_a have_v enter_v our_o licence_n thereof_o first_o not_o obtain_v and_o of_o the_o same_o premise_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n intent_n and_o purpose_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a indenture_n specify_v and_o declare_v which_o say_v manor_n message_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n of_o we_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v know_v you_o that_o we_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n and_o of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a good_a will_n save_v to_o we_o our_o homage_n do_v pardon_n remit_v and_o release_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o trespass_n in_o that_o behalf_n do_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o entry_n and_o entry_n into_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o as_o well_o at_o the_o present_a day_n by_o what_o way_n soever_o make_v or_o perpetrate_v as_o hereafter_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o use_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a indenture_n specify_v or_o declare_v to_o be_v make_v or_o have_v and_o furthermore_o we_o have_v grant_v and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a duke_n w._n r_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o the_o manor_n message_n land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o all_o and_o singular_a their_o issue_n rent_n profit_n and_o appurtenance_n whatsoever_o except_o before_o except_v may_v have_v and_o hold_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o the_o use_n intent_n and_o purpose_n in_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a contain_v and_o specify_v of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o service_n thereof_o due_a and_o of_o right_a accustom_a for_o ever_o without_o violence_n molestation_n vexation_n impediment_n or_o grief_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o our_o justice_n escheator_n sheriff_n bailiff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n minister_n or_o subject_n or_o of_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n whatsoever_o in_o testimony_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o of_o all_o licenses_fw-la to_o alien_a temporal_a land_n in_o mortmain_n the_o fine_a to_o the_o protector_n former_o to_o the_o king_n be_v five_o year_n value_n of_o the_o same_o of_o all_o licenses_fw-la to_o alien_a spiritual_a land_n as_o appropriation_n of_o church_n or_o other_o spiritual_a benefice_n the_o fine_a be_v four_o year_n value_n thereof_o of_o all_o licenses_fw-la of_o alienation_n make_v of_o land_n hold_v former_o of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la fine_a be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n the_o ten_o deduct_v of_o all_o pardon_n of_o alienation_n by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o fine_a be_v one_o year_n value_n thereof_o of_o all_o licenses_fw-la of_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n the_o fine_a be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o her_o dower_n by_o a_o year_n of_o all_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n marry_v without_o licence_n the_o fine_a be_v the_o whole_a value_n of_o her_o dower_n by_o the_o year_n the_o exemplification_n of_o a_o recovery_n with_o double_a voucher_n out_o of_o the_o prothonatories_n office_n oliver_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o our_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o among_o the_o plea_n of_o land_n enrol_v at_o westminster_n before_o e._n a._n knight_n and_o his_o associate_n our_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n in_o the_o term_n of_o st._n hillary_n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v contain_v thus_o ss_z york_z ss_z f._n w._n and_o r._n s._n in_o their_o proper_a person_n demand_v against_o i._n r._n 12_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o m._n and_o k._n as_o his_o right_n and_o inheritance_n and_o into_o which_o the_o same_o j._n have_v not_o entry_n but_o after_o the_o diffeisin_n which_o h._n h._n thereof_o unjust_o and_o without_o judgement_n make_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a f._n r._n within_o 30_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a vourcher_n vourcher_n j._n by_o w._n w._n his_o attorney_n come_v and_o heretofore_o have_v call_v to_o warranty_n t._n r._n esquire_n who_o now_o by_o the_o summons_n to_o he_o in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a make_v by_o t._n j._n his_o attorney_n count_n the_o demandant_n against_o the_o first_o vouchee_n the_o count_n come_v and_o gratis_o the_o aforesaid_a 12_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurt_n to_o he_o do_v warrant_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o the_o aforesaid_a fr._n and_o r._n demand_n against_o he_o the_o say_v t._n tenant_n by_o his_o warranty_n the_o aforesaid_a 12_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o themselves_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a twelve_o acre_n acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demean_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o right_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o now_o protector_n by_o take_v thereof_o expletion_n to_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n and_o into_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o produce_v defence_n vouch_v ouster_n le_fw-fr defence_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a t._n tenant_n by_o his_o warranty_n defend_v his_o right_a when_o etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o call_v thereof_o to_o warranty_n r._n h._n who_o be_v present_a here_o in_o court_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o gratis_o the_o aforesaid_a 12_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o he_o he_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o the_o aforesaid_a f._n and_o r._n s._n demand_v against_o he_o vouchee_n demandant_n against_o a_o vouchee_n the_o say_v r._n h._n tenant_n by_o his_o warranty_n the_o aforesaid_a 12_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o themselves_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a 12_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n count_n the_o count_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a in_o their_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o right_a in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o now_o lord_n protector_n by_o take_v thereof_o expletion_n to_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n and_o into_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o they_o produce_v suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n h._n tânant_n by_o his_o warranty_n defend_v his_o right_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o the_o
and_o i._o have_v grant_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n and_o i._o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o those_o to_o they_o they_o have_v render_v in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o same_o e._n and_o i._o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o he_o the_o say_v e._n by_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n lawful_o beget_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o that_o fee_n by_o the_o service_n which_o unto_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n do_v belong_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o same_o e._n and_o i._o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o he_o the_o say_v e._n by_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n lawful_o beget_v then_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o they_o the_o say_v e._n and_o i._o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v whole_o remain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o he_o the_o say_v i._o lawful_o beget_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o that_o fee_n by_o the_o service_n which_o unto_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n do_v belong_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o no_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o he_o the_o say_v i._o shall_v be_v lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v whole_o remain_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v e._n to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o service_n which_o unto_o the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n do_v belong_v for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o 22._o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o term_n of_o saint_n michael_n tali_fw-la anno_fw-la within_o write_v the_o second_o proclamation_n the_o 24._o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o term._n the_o three_o proclamation_n the_o 26._o day_n of_o november_n the_o same_o term._n the_o four_o proclamation_n the_o 29._o day_n of_o november_n the_o same_o term._n the_o five_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o 7._o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o term_n of_o saint_n hillary_n in_o the_o say_a year_n within_o write_v the_o 6._o proclamation_n the_o 9_o day_n of_o feb._n the_o same_o term._n the_o seven_o proclamation_n the_o 10._o day_n of_o february_n the_o same_o term._n the_o eight_o proclamation_n the_o 12._o day_n of_o february_n the_o same_o term._n the_o nine_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o 14._o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n tali_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o same_o term._n the_o ten_o proclamation_n the_o 17._o day_n of_o may_n the_o same_o term._n the_o eleven_o proclamation_n the_o 23._o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o same_o term._n the_o 12._o proclamation_n the_o 23._o day_n of_o maey_n the_o same_o term._n the_o thirteen_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o 22._o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o year_n within_o write_v the_o fourteen_o proclamation_n the_o 25._o day_n of_o june_n the_o same_o term._n the_o fifteen_o proclamation_n the_o 27._o of_o june_n the_o same_o term_n all_o and_o singular_a which_o at_o the_o request_n of_o w._n w._n gent._n by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_n we_o have_v draw_v to_o exemplify_v in_o testimony_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o have_v by_o these_o present_v cause_v our_o seal_n to_o be_v put_v unto_o the_o writ_n depute_v to_o be_v seal_v in_o the_o bench._n t._n f._n w._n w._n and_o f._n r._n justice_n of_o the_o bench_n aforesaid_a at_o westminster_n the_o day_n etc._n etc._n tali_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n p._n and_o r._n how_o fine_n executory_a be_v execute_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v the_o obtain_n of_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v either_o by_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n or_o by_o writ_n by_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n as_o if_o upon_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v if_o the_o coguisor_n remain_v still_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi by_o virtue_n of_o such_o fine_a enter_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o lawful_o may_v without_o any_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la seisin_n because_o such_o fine_a be_v execute_v 41_o e._n 3._o 14._o 14._o e._n 3._o 5._o and_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v in_o posseshon_n in_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n meet_v with_o the_o freehold_n and_o drown_v it_o 7_o h._n 4._o 23._o execution_n of_o fine_n by_o writ_n execution_n of_o fine_n by_o writ_n be_v either_o by_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la or_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o fine_a executory_a direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v command_v he_o to_o give_v the_o cognisee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o this_o writ_n lie_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a or_o judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o may_v be_v make_v in_o these_o form_n o._n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n we_o command_v you_o that_o without_o delay_n you_o cause_n to_o have_v to_o b._n r._n record_v a_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la in_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la on_o a_o fine_a upon_o issue_n join_v whether_o the_o party_n be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v grant_v and_o record_v his_o seisin_n of_o the_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o n._n which_o a._n t._n in_o our_o court_n etc._n etc._n have_v render_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a b._n by_o a_o fine_a thereof_o between_o they_o make_v according_a t._n etc._n etc._n twelve_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o vicinage_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o neither_o to_o e._n nor_o r._n and_o a._n his_o wife_n any_o etc._n etc._n to_o know_v whether_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o certain_a fine_a levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n late_a king_n etc._n etc._n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o morrow_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n before_o r._n b._n and_o his_o associate_n then_o justice_n of_o he_o the_o say_v late_a king_n of_o the_o bench._n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o morrow_n of_o all_o soul_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n there_o grant_v and_o record_v before_o the_o same_o late_a justice_n and_o other_o faithful_a of_o the_o same_o late_a king_n then_o there_o present_a between_o t._n r._n and_o r._n f._n plaintiff_n and_o i._o b._n and_o i._o his_o wife_n deforcients_n of_o four_o shilling_n rend_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n rent_n fine_a of_o rent_n in_o s._n whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a g._n in_o our_o court_n etc._n etc._n pray_v execution_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n and_o a._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fine_a aforesaid_a and_o of_o other_o tenement_n and_o rent_n in_o the_o same_o fine_a contain_v the_o aforesaid_a t._n r._n and_o r._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n b._n and_o i._o who_o be_v party_n to_o that_o fine_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o shilling_n rend_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a it_o be_v suppose_v by_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n execution_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o shilling_n rend_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n and_o a._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fine_a aforesaid_a ought_v to_o have_v as_o the_o same_o e._n say_v or_o not_o but_o neither_o the_o aforesaid_a t._n r._n and_o r._n nor_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n b._n and_o i._o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a aforesaid_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o shilling_n rend_v with_o appurtenance_n nor_o in_o the_o message_n from_o whence_o that_o rent_n be_v suppose_v to_o come_v whereby_o the_o aforesaid_a e._n from_o the_o execution_n aforesaid_a of_o four_o shilling_n rend_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n and_o a._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fine_a aforesaid_a to_o be_v have_v aught_o to_o be_v bar_v of_o as_o the_o same_o r._n and_o a._n say_v because_o as_o well_o etc._n etc._n confession_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la sac_fw-la out_o of_o a_o fine_a by_o confession_n know_v you_o that_o it_o be_v order_v in_o our_o court_n that_o w._n l._n and_o other_o etc._n etc._n have_v execution_n against_o w._n t._n of_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o d._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fine_a thereof_o