in_o time_n be_v 11_o jac._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o radnor_n to_o levy_v execution_n who_o do_v not_o but_o make_v his_o retorn_a that_o breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la there_o hereford_n qu._n how_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n can_v be_v lay_v in_o hereford_n which_o must_v be_v by_o original_a unless_o the_o party_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la mariscal_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o bond_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n coke_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o which_o annex_v wales_n and_o england_n doubt_n may_v have_v be_v in_o that_o case_n but_o since_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v clear_a and_o ground_v himself_o upon_o a_o case_n in_o 13_o e._n 3._o of_o which_o more_o anon_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n do_v well_o go_v into_o wales_n and_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n 10_o l._n for_o his_o have_v retorn_a in_o this_o case_n dodridge_n agree_v with_o coke_n and_o say_v if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o all_o the_o execution_n in_o england_n will_v be_v defeat_v this_o be_v a_o resolution_n upon_o some_o debate_n among_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n but_o upon_o no_o argument_n at_o bar_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v per_fw-la doderidge_n if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o in_o london_n 484._o 16_o jac._n b.r._n croke_n 484._o and_o after_o the_o defendant_n remove_v and_o inhabit_v in_o wales_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la may_v be_v award_v against_o he_o into_o wales_n or_o into_o any_o county_n palatine_n and_o this_o be_v his_o opinion_n exact_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o mann_n say_v be_v use_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o hall_n &_o rotheram_n 10_o jac._n before_o cite_v so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 11_o jac._n wherein_o the_o king_n bench_n resolve_v that_o execution_n do_v well_o issue_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o radnor_n of_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o fine_v the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o retorn_a that_o breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la resolve_v otherwise_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n 214._o 11_o jac._n godbolt_n f._n 214._o and_o that_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o other_o judicial_a process_n do_v not_o run_v into_o wales_n but_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la do_v go_v into_o wales_n and_o as_o brownloe_n pronotary_n then_o say_v that_o a_o extent_n have_v go_v into_o wales_n and_o it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a as_o to_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la and_o extent_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o judicial_a process_n into_o wales_n upon_o judgement_n obtain_v here_o between_o party_n and_o party_n hitherto_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o turn_v the_o scale_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o same_o age_n and_o time_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o procedendo_fw-la move_v for_o to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n who_o have_v make_v a_o decree_n case_n bendloes_n rep._n 2_o car._n 1._o term._n mich._n f._n 192._o beatons_n case_n that_o some_o person_n live_v in_o the_o english_a county_n where_o they_o at_o least_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n shall_v pay_v money_n recover_v against_o he_o at_o a_o great_a session_n in_o wales_n he_o have_v neither_o land_n or_o good_n nor_o inhabit_v in_o wales_n have_v obtain_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v against_o the_o procedendo_fw-la crook_n no_o time_n be_v mention_v when_o this_o resolution_n cite_v by_o jones_n be_v so_o as_o iâ—_n probable_o precede_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o crook_n and_o justice_n jones_n cite_v a_o case_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o great_a session_n of_o cardigan_n against_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o then_o inhabit_v there_o and_o after_o remove_v his_o good_n and_o person_n thence_o that_o upon_o great_a deliberation_n it_o be_v resolve_v a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n out_o of_o wales_n and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o so_o execution_n shall_v be_v award_v in_o england_n of_o the_o judgement_n have_v in_o wales_n if_o this_o be_v so_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o authority_n but_o that_o justice_n jones_n cite_v such_o a_o case_n not_o mention_v the_o time_n i_o agree_v it_o will_v seem_v strange_a that_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o wales_n shall_v by_o law_n be_v execute_v in_o england_n and_o that_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o england_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v in_o wales_n 346._o cr._n 2_o car._n 1._o f._n 346._o but_o in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o easter_n term_v before_o at_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n it_o be_v resolve_v where_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n at_o the_o great_a session_n in_o wales_n against_o a_o defendant_n inhabit_v there_o and_o the_o defendant_n die_v intestate_a one_o who_o inhabit_v in_o london_n take_v administration_n wales_n this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o point_n for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v land_n in_o wales_n must_v be_v against_o the_o heir_n inhabit_v in_o england_n but_o have_v land_n in_o wales_n that_o execution_n can_v not_o be_v in_o wales_n because_o the_o administrator_n inhabit_v not_o there_o nor_o a_o certiorari_fw-la grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n that_o so_o by_o mittimus_fw-la it_o may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n to_o take_v forth_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o it_o to_o have_v land_n out_o of_o wales_n or_o good_n in_o the_o administrator_n hand_n liable_a to_o it_o there_o this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o by_o this_o way_n all_o judgement_n give_v in_o london_n or_o other_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n will_v be_v remove_v and_o execute_v at_o large_a which_o will_v be_v of_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o make_v land_n or_o good_n liable_a to_o execution_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v but_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n second_o it_o will_v extend_v the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o private_a and_o limit_a jurisdiction_n as_o ample_o as_o of_o judgement_n give_v at_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n by_o this_o resolution_n a_o judgement_n give_v in_o wales_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v in_o england_n out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n of_o wales_n and_o à _fw-la pari_fw-la a_o judgement_n give_v in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o wales_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o english_a court_n more_o than_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n aught_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o ireland_n or_o the_o island_n which_o be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n equal_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o any_o thing_n deducible_a from_o these_o case_n which_o be_v never_o pretend_v that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v and_o by_o that_o case_n of_o coke_n land_n person_n or_o good_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o judgement_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n which_o give_v the_o judgement_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o say_v the_o judgement_n then_o give_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n against_o a_o irishman_n dutchman_n or_o scotchman_n that_o have_v no_o land_n or_o good_n in_o england_n liable_a to_o execution_n by_o that_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n commence_v his_o suit_n aught_o to_o be_v conuzant_n what_o benefit_n he_o may_v have_v from_o it_o nor_o be_v precedent_n of_o fact_n which_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v regard_v for_o processes_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o office_n regular_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n whereupon_o the_o testator_n the_o person_n good_n or_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o distinction_n of_o place_n within_o or_o without_o the_o jurisdiction_n
whether_o the_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n can_v take_v conizance_n in_o general_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o consequent_o prohibit_v the_o question_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n be_v that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n some_o marriage_n may_v be_v impeach_v according_a to_o god_n law_n though_o such_o marriage_n be_v out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n whereof_o this_o may_v be_v one_o as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n the_o marriage_n of_o harrison_n and_o jane_n resp_n 1_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o as_o to_o the_o second_o i_o hold_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n resp_n 2_o have_v by_o that_o and_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n full_a conizance_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o three_o i_o hold_v that_o as_o the_o law_n stand_v at_o this_o time_n resp_n 3_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n at_o westminster_n have_v full_a conizance_n what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n from_o question_v marriage_n as_o incestuous_a which_o the_o say_v court_n in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v conceive_v not_o to_o be_v so_o yet_o i_o shall_v agree_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n may_v proceed_v in_o order_n to_o divorcement_n and_o punishment_n concern_v divers_a marriage_n and_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n ought_v not_o to_o prohibit_v they_o though_o such_o marriage_n be_v whole_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n i_o shall_v begin_v in_o some_o measure_n first_o to_o clear_v the_o second_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n have_v any_o conizance_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n namely_o what_o marriage_n be_v within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n question_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v as_o must_v be_v confess_v regular_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o law_n divine_a whereof_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n have_v general_o the_o conizance_n for_o it_o be_v improper_a for_o we_o to_o resolve_v a_o question_n in_o a_o law_n when_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o after_o inquiry_n whether_o we_o have_v any_o conizance_n of_o or_o skill_n in_o that_o law_n by_o which_o the_o question_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o temporal_a court_n have_v no_o conizance_n of_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a marriage_n so_o be_v there_o a_o time_n when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v no_o conizance_n of_o matter_n testamentary_a and_o probat_fw-la of_o will_n rep._n hensloes_n c._n 9_o rep._n but_o the_o law-making_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v they_o that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o and_o the_o same_o have_v give_v the_o temporal_a court_n this_o now_o which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o former_a time_n by_o conizance_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o intend_v jurisdiction_n and_o judicial_a power_n as_o far_o as_o it_o extend_v concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v they_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v be_v say_v they_o want_v knowledge_n or_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o must_v be_v determine_v what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o they_o be_v not_o study_v in_o that_o divine_a law_n they_o want_v skill_n in_o the_o original_a in_o which_o it_o be_v write_v and_o in_o the_o history_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v as_o specious_a as_o this_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o very_a empty_a objection_n for_o no_o man_n be_v suppose_v necessary_o ignorant_a of_o a_o law_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o be_v irrational_a to_o suppose_v man_n necessary_o ignorant_a of_o those_o law_n for_o breach_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o therefore_o no_o canon_n of_o divine_a or_o human_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v suppose_v unknown_a to_o they_o who_o must_v be_v punish_v for_o transgress_v they_o we_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o marry_v in_o the_o prohibit_v degree_n not_o to_o be_v heretical_a or_o the_o like_a therefore_o we_o be_v suppose_v to_o know_v both_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o exception_n to_o disable_v a_o man_n of_o have_v any_o church_n dignity_n whatever_o that_o he_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a tongue_n all_o state_n receive_v the_o scripture_n in_o that_o language_n wherein_o the_o several_a state_n think_v fit_a to_o publish_v they_o for_o common_a use_n and_o it_o be_v but_o very_o late_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v become_v know_v in_o the_o original_a tongue_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v which_o be_v not_o a_o knowledge_n of_o obligation_n and_o require_v in_o all_o or_o any_o but_o acknowledge_v accidental_a and_o enjoy_v by_o some_o if_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n of_o theft_n and_o murder_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n this_o objection_n will_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n no_o more_o can_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a concern_v incestuous_a marriage_n the_o law_n of_o one_o people_n have_v frequent_o be_v transfer_v over_o and_o become_v the_o law_n of_o another_o as_o those_o of_o the_o twelve_o table_n from_o greece_n to_o rome_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o law_n of_o the_o rhodian_o for_o maritime_a affair_n make_v the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o law_n of_o england_n into_o ireland_n and_o many_o such_o may_v be_v instance_a as_o another_o lymn_n of_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v say_v this_o act_n 13_o h._n 8._o seem_v rather_o a_o direct_a act_n how_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v proceed_v touch_v marriage_n out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n than_o a_o act_n impower_v the_o temporal_a court_n to_o prohibit_v their_o proceed_n when_o the_o king_n law_n prohibit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v there_o be_v regular_a way_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n as_o for_o common_a offence_n by_o indictment_n or_o information_n erroneous_a judgement_n be_v remedy_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o appeal_n encroach_a jurisdiction_n by_o court_n where_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v be_v correct_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o prohibition_n it_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hinder_v the_o violate_v of_o his_o law_n by_o impeach_v of_o marriage_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v impeach_v by_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o impeach_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n contract_v for_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o conizance_n and_o the_o king_n have_v never_o otherwise_o remedy_v that_o fault_n against_o his_o law_n but_o by_o his_o prohibition_n out_o of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n nor_o be_v it_o consonant_a to_o law_n or_o common_a reason_n that_o they_o who_o offend_v by_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n against_o law_n shall_v be_v the_o redress_n allow_v by_o law_n only_o against_o such_o encroachment_n which_o be_v to_o provide_v against_o do_v wrong_a by_o he_o who_o do_v it_o by_o the_o act_n no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o 1._o rep._n 1_o 2._o p.m._n but_o that_o be_v rep._n again_o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o spirival_n court_v and_o to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o the_o act._n this_o act_n therefore_o never_o intend_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n shall_v have_v any_o judicial_a power_n to_o determine_v or_o judge_v what_o marriage_n be_v within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n contrary_a or_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n when_o it_o admit_v not_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n contrary_a to_o the_o act._n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o court_n shall_v have_v conizance_n to_o determine_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o a_o marriage_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o admit_v process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n against_o such_o marriage_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a 1._o this_o marriage_n not_o prohibit_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_n nor_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o any_o there_o prohibit_v 2._o if_o marriage_n neither_o prohibit_v in_o terminis_fw-la in_o leviticus_n nor_o be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o a_o marriage_n there_o prohibit_v shall_v be_v unlawful_a there_o will_v be_v no_o stop_n or_o terminus_fw-la of_o unlawful_a marriage_n 3._o the_o 20._o of_o leviticus_n prohibit_v no_o other_o marriage_n than_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_n do_v but_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o eighteen_o do_v not_o 4._o not_o now_o to_o
robert_n the_o son_n have_v issue_n margaret_n isabel_n jane_n antenatas_n live_v the_o first_o of_o octob._n 14_o car._n 1._o and_o now_o have_v issue_n at_o kingston_n jac._n john_n naturalize_v 9_o maii_n 1_o jac._n john_n the_o three_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n john_n ramsey_n be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n may_v the_o nine_o 1._o jac._n and_o after_o make_v earl_n of_o holdernes_n george_n ramsey_n the_o four_o son_n jac._n george_n naturalize_v 7_o jac._n be_v naturalize_v in_o the_o four_o session_n of_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n begin_v by_o prorogation_n 19_o febr._n 17_o jac._n and_o after_o have_v issue_n john_n primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la quodque_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n have_v issue_n john_n the_o now_o defendant_n primogenitum_fw-la suum_fw-la filium_fw-la but_o find_v not_o where_o either_o of_o these_o be_v bear_v nor_o the_o death_n of_o george_n nicholas_n the_o second_o son_n have_v issue_n patrick_n his_o only_a son_n jac._n nicholas_n have_v issue_n patrick_n a_o native_a 15_o jac._n bear_v at_o kingston_n after_o the_o union_n 1_o maii_n 1618._o about_o 15_o jac._n john_n the_o three_o son_n earl_n of_o holdernes_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n rectory_n and_o premise_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v with_o other_o the_o manor_n of_o zouch_n and_o taylboys_n jac._n john_n covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a de_fw-fr premissis_n 1_o jul._n 22_o jac._n and_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n tripartite_a between_o he_o on_o the_o first_o part_n sir_n william_n cockayne_n and_o martha_n his_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n etc._n etc._n dated_n the_o first_o of_o july_n 22_o jac._n covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrews_n next_o ensue_v to_o sir_n william_n of_o all_o his_o say_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o martha_n his_o intend_a wife_n for_o life_n with_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o she_o remainder_n to_o such_o his_o heir_n female_n remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o sept._n 22_o jac._n 24._o john_n marry_v 29_o sept._n 22_o jac._n he_o levy_v the_o fine_a octab._n michael_n 22_o jac._n john_n die_v 1_o car._n 1._o jan._n 24._o the_o fine_a according_o levy_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n octabis_n michaelis_n 22_o jac._n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o premise_n among_o other_o in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v the_o earl_n so_o seize_v as_o aforesaid_a with_o the_o remainder_n over_o at_o kingston_n aforesaid_a die_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n 1_o car._n 1._o his_o countess_n enter_v into_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n after_o the_o earl_n death_n a_o commission_n issue_v 1._o inquisition_n after_o his_o death_n capt_n 29_o febr._n 7_o car._n 1._o and_o a_o inquisition_n take_v at_o southwark_n in_o surrey_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n 7_o car._n 1._o by_o this_o inquisition_n it_o be_v find_v the_o earl_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o zouch_n and_o taylboys_n and_o divers_a land_n thereto_o belong_v in_o com._n lincoln_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o westdeerham_n and_o other_o land_n in_o com._n norfolk_n and_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o kingston_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o kingston_n in_o com._n surrey_n but_o no_o other_o the_o land_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v find_v in_o that_o office_n and_o then_o the_o tenor_n of_o those_o manor_n be_v find_v and_o that_o the_o earl_n die_v without_o heir_n but_o it_o find_v that_o the_o earl_n so_o seize_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o sir_n william_n cockayne_n per_fw-la nomina_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la de_fw-la zouche_n &_o taylboy_n &_o rectoriae_n de_fw-fr kingston_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la dictae_fw-la rectoriae_n pertinentibus_fw-la and_o find_v the_o use_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o so_o find_v his_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n it_o find_v the_o fine_a levy_v in_o terminis_fw-la michaelis_fw-la 22_o jac._n but_o not_o in_o octabis_n michaelis_fw-la as_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v but_o between_o the_o same_o person_n 1._o the_o irish_a act_n to_o naturalize_v all_o scot_n 4_o jul._n 10_o car._n 1._o the_o general_a act_n of_o naturalise_v the_o scottish_a antenati_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n there_o begin_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o four_o of_o july_n 10_o car._n 1._o 1._o nicholas_n die_v 1_o sept._n 10_o car._n 1._o nicholas_n die_v the_o first_o of_o september_n 10_o car._n 1._o leave_v issue_n patrick_n 1._o murrey_n pat._n 25_o octob._n 10_o car._n 1._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o ten_o of_o his_o reign_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n grant_v to_o william_n murrey_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v in_o fee-farm_n all_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n and_o rectory_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n with_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o any_o life_n life_n or_o year_n 1651._o patrick_n convey_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o elkin_n 16_o febr._n 1651._o patrick_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n by_o indenture_n date_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o february_n 1651._o covenant_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o elkin_n and_o sir_n edward_n sydenham_n in_o consideration_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o pound_n and_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o premise_n in_o the_o declaration_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o covenant_v at_o the_o earl_n charge_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n day_n patrick_n &_o uxor_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a à _fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la in_o fifteen_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o premise_n before_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n term_n next_o and_o according_o do_v levy_v it_o with_o warranty_n against_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o patrick_n by_o force_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o say_a earl_n and_o sydenham_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n 1652._o the_o earl_n and_o sydenham_n convey_v to_o the_o countess_n dowager_n 10_o mar._n 1652._o the_o earl_n of_o elkin_n and_o sydenham_n by_o indenture_n of_o lease_n date_v the_o ten_o of_o march_n 1652._o and_o by_o deed_n of_o release_n and_o confirmation_n convey_v the_o premise_n to_o amabel_n dowager_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n hart_n viz._n the_o eleven_o of_o march_n 1652._o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o enter_v by_o the_o lease_n and_o be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n neale_n the_o dowager_n convey_v to_o pullayne_n and_o neale_n the_o dowager_n and_o lady_n hart_n by_o like_a conveyance_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o pullayne_n and_o simon_n neale_n date_v the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o november_n 1655._o who_o enter_v and_o be_v in_o possession_n as_o aforesaid_a john_n ramsey_n the_o now_o defendant_n enter_v in_o 15_o car._n 2._o and_o keep_v possession_n 2._o dat._n 25_o sept._n 1656._o pullayne_n and_o neale_n convey_v to_o talmuch_n and_o weld_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 20_o jan._n 16_o car._n 2._o john_n pullayne_n and_o simon_n neale_n by_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n due_o enrol_v convey_v the_o premise_n to_o lionel_n talmuch_o and_o humphrey_n ______o their_z heir_n and_o assign_v lionel_n and_o humphrey_n demise_v to_o philip_n ______o the_fw-fr plaintiff_n have_v enter_v and_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o indenture_n date_v the_o twenty_o of_o january_n 16_o car._n 2._o john_n then_o in_o possession_n and_o john_n reentered_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o eject_v he_o the_o question_n upon_o this_o record_n will_v be_v three_o 1._o whether_o a_o naturalisation_n in_o ireland_n will_v naturalize_v the_o person_n in_o england_n if_o it_o will_v not_o all_o other_o question_n be_v out_o of_o the_o case_n 2._o if_o it_o will_v then_o whether_o by_o that_o act_n for_o naturalise_v the_o antenati_n of_o scotland_n any_o his_o brother_n have_v title_n to_o inherit_v the_o earl_n of_o holdernes_n in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n that_o nothing_o therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o avoid_v any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o any_o land_n or_o hereditament_n which_o have_v already_o be_v find_v and_o accrue_v to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o king_n james_n for_o want_v of_o naturalisation_n of_o any_o such_o person_n and_o which_o shall_v and_o do_v appear_v by_o office_n already_o find_v and_o return_v and_o remain_v of_o record_n or_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n a_o office_n be_v find_v as_o appear_v
ratione_fw-la be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n next_o adjoin_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o vestigium_fw-la for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o nor_o sort_v it_o any_o way_n with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o this_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o all_o wales_n but_o only_o to_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n there_o nor_o any_o way_n comprehend_v the_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n or_o body_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o which_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n only_o extend_v for_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v out_o of_o the_o shire_n as_o appear_v by_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o 3._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n that_o gower_n be_v not_o within_o any_o county_n at_o that_o time_n another_o case_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v in_o fitz_n herbert_n 23._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n 13_o e._n 3._o pl._n 23._o title_n jurisdiction_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o report_n 13_o e._n 3._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n the_o demand_n be_v of_o castle_n of_o k._n and_o commot_n of_o j._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o castle_n and_o commot_n be_v in_o wales_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o intelligible_a in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o judgement_n be_v pray_v if_o the_o court_n will_v take_v conizance_n to_o give_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n it_o be_v urge_v press_o 1._o that_o they_o have_v give_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n by_o allege_v the_o court_n know_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o commot_n which_o the_o court_n be_v to_o determine_v whether_o it_o do_v or_o not_o therefore_o jurisdiction_n be_v admit_v therein_o 2._o parn_v press_v they_o have_v demand_v the_o view_n which_o give_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n 3._o for_o that_o the_o original_a be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hereford_n who_o by_o his_o retorn_a have_v testify_v the_o summons_n and_o the_o tenant_n have_v appear_v and_o so_o affirm_v the_o summons_n 4._o for_o that_o the_o view_n be_v have_v notwithstanding_o all_o which_o to_o give_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n it_o be_v say_v to_o parning_n he_o must_v say_v more_o before_o the_o court_n will_v have_v jurisdiction_n which_o evident_o prove_v that_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n general_o of_o land_n in_o wales_n as_o i_o observe_v from_o the_o former_a case_n and_o no_o act_n of_o the_o party_n give_v jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n by_o elapse_v his_o time_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v then_o woodstock_n say_v though_o the_o castle_n and_o commot_n be_v in_o wales_n the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v out_v of_o jurisdiction_n for_o by_o commot_n a_o great_a signiory_n be_v demand_v consist_v of_o land_n rent_n and_o service_n and_o that_o the_o castle_n and_o commot_n be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o say_v those_o so_o hold_v be_v to_o be_v implead_v here_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o b._n so_o be_v 7_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o b._n and_o say_v the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n have_v grant_v the_o castle_n and_o commot_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v hereupon_o but_o before_o this_o be_v show_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a signiory_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n nor_o hold_v under_o it_o the_o court_n will_v own_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o when_o that_o appear_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a in_o 18_o e._n 2._o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court_n this_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v 11_o jacobi_n concern_v the_o sheriff_n of_o radnor_n but_o the_o difference_n not_o observe_v of_o its_o be_v a_o lordship_n in_o wales_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la nor_o that_o the_o court_n own_v no_o jurisdiction_n general_o concern_v land_n in_o wales_n by_o the_o summons_n and_o view_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v sheriff_n william_n de_fw-fr cosington_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o gower_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o tenant_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la dotem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la jo._n mowbray_n quondam_a viri_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la de_fw-fr gowre_n in_o wallia_fw-la it_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o case_n to_o what_o sheriff_n the_o writ_n be_v direct_v though_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a but_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v be_v consult_v with_o concern_v the_o writ_n in_o bring_v it_o for_o dower_n in_o terra_fw-la de_fw-fr gower_z in_o wallia_fw-la therefore_o it_o must_v issue_v from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o must_v be_v direct_v consequent_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n as_o the_o assize_n be_v in_o 18_o e._n 2._o br._n abridge_n this_o case_n say_v the_o action_n be_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o entire_a signiory_n of_o gower_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o be_v implead_v by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n here_o equal_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o signiory_n as_o for_o the_o whole_a according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 18_o e._n 2._o first_o cite_v for_o the_o lord_n can_v no_o more_o make_v a_o praecipe_n to_o summon_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o minister_n or_o to_o make_v execution_n against_o himself_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o royalty_n than_o for_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n then_o mention_v equal_o extend_v to_o this_o case_n as_o to_o that_o of_o 18_o e._n 2._o this_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v lose_v sometime_o note_n note_n the_o act_n of_o 3_o e._n 1._o by_o which_o old_a custom_n be_v grant_v not_o extant_a but_o clear_a proof_n of_o it_o remain_v these_o three_o last_o case_n therefore_o wherein_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o court_n here_o for_o land_n in_o wales_n and_o summons_n and_o execution_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n be_v well_o warrant_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o extant_a be_v for_o either_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n themselves_o or_o some_o part_n of_o they_o and_o against_o the_o lord_n himself_o as_o that_o case_n of_o 18_o e._n 2._o express_o resolve_v all_o these_o be_v real_a action_n the_o first_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n the_o second_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n the_o three_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o like_a case_n be_v cite_v 19_o h._n 6._o a._n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o a._n that_o when_o the_o manor_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v demand_v the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hereford_n as_o newton_n urge_v for_o this_o be_v a_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o moor_n be_v report_n in_o cornwall_n case_n in_o that_o the_o barony_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n hastings_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o defend_v it_o at_o his_o charge_n ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la exact_o agree_v with_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o book_n of_o 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 33._o b._n if_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v try_v b._n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 33._o b._n it_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v within_o the_o manor_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o as_o for_o that_o expression_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a._n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o a._n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o book_n 19_o h._n 6._o that_o deed_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n allege_v in_o wales_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o adjoin_a country_n at_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o right_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n seem_v most_o of_o the_o justice_n arguendo_fw-la obiter_fw-la the_o case_n before_o they_o not_o concern_v wales_n but_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n of_o church_n in_o wales_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n yet_o the_o land_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o wales_n b._n 30_o h._n 6._o f._n 6._o b._n shall_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o
this_o argument_n by_o say_v the_o dispensation_n in_o case_n of_o plurality_n be_v not_o alike_o with_o that_o of_o retain_v the_o former_a benefice_n when_o the_o incumbent_a be_v create_v bishop_n because_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plurality_n there_o be_v no_o actual_a avoidance_n and_o consequent_o no_o title_n to_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v before_o deprivation_n and_o that_o the_o dispensation_n prevent_v the_o deprivation_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n wherewith_o the_o patron_n have_v not_o to_o do_v and_o by_o a_o consequent_a only_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o holland_n case_n digby_n case_n rep._n holland_n case_n 4._o rep._n digby_n case_n 4._o rep._n and_o many_o other_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v assoon_o as_o the_o incumbent_n be_v institute_v in_o a_o second_o live_v without_o deprivation_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v ancient_o so_o therefore_o that_o evasion_n be_v not_o material_a another_o answer_n have_v be_v likewise_o offer_v and_o pass_v in_o the_o new_a book_n for_o current_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plurality_n the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o same_o law_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n make_v the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o canon_n law_n be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n then_o be_v it_o as_o much_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o have_v it_o no_o more_o effect_n than_o a_o law_n of_o utopia_n therefore_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o force_n here_o be_v law_n of_o the_o land_n beside_o their_o meaning_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v who_o say_v a_o incumbent_n benefice_n make_v a_o bishop_n be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o word_n of_o thyrn_a in_o that_o case_n 11_o h._n 4._o be_v who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n b._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 60._o b._n da._n rep._n f._n 81._o a._n &_o f._n 68_o b._n i_o suppose_v that_o when_o a_o man_n benefice_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n that_o his_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o the_o same_o law_n which_o give_v the_o avoidance_n may_v cause_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o that_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o prohibit_v plurality_n nor_o make_v a_o avoidance_n of_o his_o benefice_n when_o the_o incumbent_n be_v bishop_n but_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n obj._n 3_o hill_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 77._o a._n per_fw-la hill_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o incumbent_n be_v the_o bishop_n subject_n and_o the_o bishop_n his_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v unite_v the_o servant_n qua_fw-la servant_fw-la may_v as_o well_o be_v master_n the_o tenant_n qua_fw-la tenant_n lord_n the_o deputy_n the_o deputor_n the_o delegator_n the_o delagate_v which_o be_v impossible_a answ_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o a_o person_n subject_a be_v so_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a but_o no_o contradiction_n that_o a_o person_n subject_a shall_v cease_v to_o be_v so_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o incumbent_n cease_v when_o the_o rectory_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o deputy_n be_v not_o when_o the_o principal_a officer_n execute_v the_o office_n in_o person_n and_o relation_n of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n destroy_v when_o the_o lord_n occupy_v the_o land_n himself_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v enable_v every_o bishop_n to_o hold_v his_o former_a benefice_n no_o contradiction_n will_v follow_v nor_o do_v now_o by_o the_o dispensation_n and_o note_v all_o these_o reason_n deny_v the_o pope_n power_n former_o the_o archbishop_n now_o and_o the_o king_n be_v also_o for_o they_o be_v not_o reason_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o party_n dispense_n but_o that_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o dispensation_n there_o be_v no_o inconsistence_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o incumbent_n for_o he_o be_v a_o spiritual_a corporation_n and_o be_v patron_n of_o a_o live_n might_n and_o may_v have_v it_o appropriate_v that_o be_v to_o be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n perpetual_a incumbent_n b._n da._n rep._n f._n 80._o b._n the_o rectory_n of_o eastmeane_n and_o hambleden_n be_v appropriate_a ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o many_o other_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n so_o appropriate_v 253._o selden_n hist_o of_o tithe_n â—_o 6._o par_fw-fr 3._o f._n 8â—_n b._n c._n 9_o par_fw-fr 2._o f._n 253._o every_o bishop_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v universal_a incumbent_n of_o his_o diocese_n receive_v all_o the_o profit_n which_o be_v but_o offering_n of_o devotion_n out_o of_o which_o he_o pay_v the_o salary_n of_o such_o as_o officiate_v under_o he_o as_o deacon_n or_o curate_n in_o place_n appoint_v quest_n 2_o second_o question_n whether_o the_o pope_n former_o use_v to_o dispense_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o consequent_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21_o 1._o case_n bishop_n of_o st._n davies_n case_n the_o particular_a dispensation_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n davies_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o be_v a_o full_a instance_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o case_n insist_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o a_o bishop_n to_o retain_v or_o receive_v a_o benefice_n but_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o in_o that_o particular_a case_n because_o the_o benefice_n to_o be_v retain_v belong_v to_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o churchman_n viz._n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n the_o dispensation_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o provision_n and_o so_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n 25_o e._n 3._o 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o it_o appear_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v grant_v faculty_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n 16._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o as_o plurality_n union_n tryality_n appropriation_n commendam_n exemption_n where_o commendam_n be_v enumerate_v and_o by_o that_o act_n all_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v void_a but_o to_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o chancery_n 3._o procure_v commendam_n be_v so_o frequent_a in_o ireland_n 2._o 7_o e._n 4._o c._n 2._o that_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v there_o make_v 7_o e._n 4._o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v purchase_v bull_n for_o any_o commendam_fw-la to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n 4._o a_o bastard_n institute_v and_o induct_v before_o deprivation_n b._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 78._o a._n &_o f._n 60._o a._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 76._o b._n a_o secular_a priest_n before_o he_o become_v regular_a whereof_o many_o be_v in_o england_n and_o thyrn_a say_v he_o know_v that_o edmond_n monk_n of_o berry_n who_o be_v with_o edward_n the_o three_o hold_v many_o benefice_n though_o a_o monk_n and_o plurality_n be_v ordinary_o dispense_v with_o by_o the_o pope_n 5._o a._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 38._o a._n hankford_n say_v he_o have_v see_v that_o the_o same_o man_n be_v abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n and_o bishop_n of_o another_o church_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la horton_n a._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 76._o a._n the_o pope_n may_v grant_v that_o one_o man_n may_v hold_v three_o bishopric_n at_o a_o time_n which_o hankford_n agree_v if_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n for_o if_o without_o their_o consent_n it_o be_v not_o dispense_n to_o hold_v they_o but_o grant_v away_o the_o property_n of_o the_o patron_n which_o a_o dispensation_n can_v not_o henry_n beaufort_n uncle_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o b._n da._n rep._n f._n 80._o 77._o b._n have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o retain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n be_v cardinal_n but_o it_o be_v ineffectual_a because_o obtain_v after_o he_o be_v cardinal_n cardinal_n woolsey_n obtain_v before_o he_o be_v cardinal_n a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v the_o archbishopric_a of_o york_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n together_o with_o his_o cardinalship_n lindwood_n titulo_fw-la de_fw-la praebendis_fw-la cap._n audistis_fw-la b._n lindwood_n f._n 100_o b._n potestas_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiqua_fw-la jura_fw-la dabatur_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ad_fw-la dispensandum_fw-la super_fw-la pluralitate_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la restricta_fw-la est_fw-la saltem_fw-la in_o dignitatibus_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la curatis_fw-la sed_fw-la circa_fw-la beneficia_fw-la simplicia_fw-la bene_fw-la poterunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispensare_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o gloss_n in_o dignitatibus_fw-la &_o curatis_fw-la solus_fw-la papa_n dispensat_fw-la authority_n in_o the_o point_n that_o a_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n dispense_v with_o according_a to_o 25_o h._n
the_o trespass_n suppose_v that_o be_v the_o first_o of_o august_n 1606._o king_n james_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o say_a pool_n and_o three_o garden_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o st._n margaret_n aforesaid_a in_o his_o demesue_n as_o of_o fee_n they_o find_v again_o that_o the_o same_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1606._o a_o waterwork_n be_v build_v in_o the_o say_a garden_n and_o the_o say_a pool_n be_v thence_o use_v with_o the_o say_a waterwork_n until_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o king_n james_n that_o king_n james_n so_o seize_v the_o say_v twelve_o of_o march_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o say_v twelve_o of_o may_n 11_o jac._n in_o consideration_n of_o 70_o l._n 10_o s._n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n pay_v by_o richard_n prudde_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n he_o move_v at_o the_o nomination_n and_o request_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la speciali_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la for_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n prudde_n and_o one_o toby_n mathews_n gent._n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v among_o other_o thing_n the_o say_v three_o garden_n and_o waterwork_n thereupon_o erect_v to_o convey_v water_n from_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n to_o divers_a house_n and_o place_n in_o westminster_n and_o elsewhere_o with_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o right_n member_n and_o appurtenance_n of_o what_o nature_n and_o kind_n soever_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_a king_n james_n by_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a for_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n prudde_n and_o toby_n matthew_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la omnia_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la stagna_fw-la gurgite_n aquas_fw-la aquarum_fw-la cursus_fw-la aquaeductus_fw-la to_o the_o say_a premise_n grant_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o any_o parcel_n of_o they_o quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la spectantia_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la incidentia_fw-la vel_fw-la appendentia_fw-la or_o be_v as_o member_n part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o at_o any_o time_n thentofore_o have_v know_v accept_v occupy_v use_v or_o repute_v or_o be_v together_o with_o the_o same_o or_o as_o part_v parcel_n or_o member_n thereof_o in_o account_n or_o charge_n with_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o as_o the_o same_o be_v former_o hold_v by_o any_o grant_n or_o charter_n ac_fw-la adeo_fw-la plene_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o integre_n ac_fw-la in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la idem_fw-la nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la sive_fw-la predecessorum_fw-la fuorum_fw-la premissa_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la easdem_fw-la litteras_fw-la patent_n prae-concess_a &_o quamlibet_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquam_fw-la inde_fw-la partem_fw-la sive_fw-la parcellam_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la habuissent_fw-la vel_fw-la gavisi_fw-la fuissent_fw-la &_o habuissent_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o gaudere_fw-la debuiffent_fw-la aut_fw-la debuit_fw-la they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_a pool_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o waterwork_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o work_v without_o the_o say_a pool_n they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o king_n who_o now_o be_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o westminster_n the_o fifteen_o of_o february_n the_o eighteen_o of_o his_o reign_n enrol_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o consideration_n that_o henry_n alderidge_n gent._n a_o piece_n of_o laud_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n grant_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n cover_v with_o water_n and_o hurtful_a mud_n will_v fill_v up_o at_o his_o proper_a charge_n and_o perform_v the_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n contain_v for_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v the_o aforesaid_a piece_n of_o land_n contain_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o that_o piece_n of_o land_n or_o broad_a ditch_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n with_o particular_a boundary_n thereto_o express_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n thence_o next_o ensue_v they_o find_v that_o the_o say_v henry_n alderidge_n enter_v into_o the_o premise_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o possess_v make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v as_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o into_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n and_o be_v possess_v till_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o defendant_n be_v culpable_a they_o assess_v damage_n to_o 12_o d._n and_o cost_v to_o 40_o s._n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o they_o find_v they_o not_o culpable_a the_o first_o question_n be_v what_o can_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o stagnum_n or_o gurges_n for_o if_o only_a the_o water_n and_o not_o the_o soil_n pass_v thereby_o the_o question_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v such_o length_n and_o breadth_n can_v then_o pass_v h._n fitzh_n n._n br._n 191._o b._n lett._n h._n by_o the_o name_n of_o gurges_n water_n and_o soil_n may_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o praecipe_n finem_fw-la 34_o ass_n pl._n 11._o coke_n litt._n f._n 5_o 6._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o stagnum_n the_o soil_n and_o water_n be_v intend_v 1._o where_o a_o man_n have_v grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n totam_fw-la partem_fw-la piscariae_fw-la suae_fw-la from_o such_o a_o limit_v to_o such_o a_o limit_v reservato_fw-la mihi_fw-la stagno_n molendini_fw-la mei_fw-la and_o the_o abbot_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o grant_n have_v enjoy_v the_o fish_n of_o the_o pool_n it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o reservation_n extend_v to_o the_o water_n and_o soil_n but_o the_o abbot_n have_v the_o fish_n by_o reason_n of_o long_a usage_n after_o the_o grant_v which_o show_v the_o intent_n jac._n 1606._o 4_o jac._n the_o next_o question_n be_v when_o the_o soil_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n stagnum_n whether_o it_o may_v as_o belong_v and_o pertain_v to_o the_o waterwork_n erect_v 6_o jac._n and_o grant_v away_o with_o the_o pool_n as_o pertain_v to_o it_o in_o 11_o jac._n as_o it_o be_v find_v or_o to_o the_o garden_n which_o seem_v a_o short_a time_n especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n to_o gain_v a_o reputation_n as_o belong_v and_o appertain_v as_o to_o this_o question_n thing_n may_v be_v say_v pertain_v in_o relation_n only_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o grant_n as_o a_o ancient_a message_n be_v grant_v with_o the_o land_n thereto_o appertain_v and_o if_o some_o land_n new_o occupy_v and_o not_o ancient_o with_o that_o message_n shall_v pass_v as_o appertain_v be_v a_o proper_a question_n but_o that_o be_v a_o question_n only_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o what_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v and_o not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o grant_n four_o close_n of_o land_n part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o lanceston_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o after_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n usual_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o drocumb_n or_o northdrocumb_n a_o house_n be_v build_v 21_o eliz._n as_o the_o book_n be_v by_o the_o farmer_n and_o occupier_n of_o these_o close_n upon_o part_n in_o 24_o eliz._n she_o grant_v totum_fw-la illud_fw-la messuagium_fw-la vocat_fw-la drocumb_n ac_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la dicto_fw-la messuagio_fw-it spectantia_fw-la in_o lanceston_n after_o king_n james_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o four_o close_n call_v northdrocumb_n or_o drocumb_n 168._o genning_n versus_fw-la lake_n 5_o car._n 1._o crook_n 168._o and_o upon_o question_n between_o the_o queen_n patentee_n and_o the_o king_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n patentee_n because_o though_o the_o house_n be_v new_o erect_v before_o the_o queen_n grant_v yet_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v say_v belong_v to_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o such_o name_n as_o it_o be_v know_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o year_n to_o give_v reputation_n of_o belong_v or_o appertain_v another_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n belong_v or_o appertain_v be_v when_o they_o relate_v not_o to_o the_o extent_n or_o largeness_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v as_o if_o a_o man_n new_o erect_v a_o mill_n in_o structure_n and_o have_v no_o watercourse_n to_o it_o if_o he_o grant_v his_o mill_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o structure_n
meaning_n can_v be_v give_v to_o his_o covenant_n according_o the_o new_a authority_n run_v ground_v upon_o that_o sound_n and_o ancient_a reason_n of_o law_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o action_n upon_o his_o express_a covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o term_n against_o all_o man_n where_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n against_o this_o truth_n there_o be_v one_o book_n that_o have_v or_o may_v be_v pretend_v which_o i_o will_v cite_v in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o may_v be_v more_o perspicuous_a from_o the_o authority_n i_o shall_v after_o deliver_v to_o redargue_v that_o case_n 8._o dyer_n 15_o 16_o eliz._n 328._o a._n pl._n 8._o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mountford_n and_o catesby_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n catesby_z in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o a_o horse_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o mountford_n for_o term_v of_o year_n et_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n mountford_n pacifice_fw-la &_o quiet_a haberet_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la the_o land_n demise_v durante_fw-la termino_fw-la sine_fw-la evictione_n &_o interruptione_n alicujus_fw-la personae_fw-la after_o catesby_n father_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o interrupt_v he_o whereupon_o mountford_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o catesby_n plead_v he_o do_v not_o assume_v and_o find_v against_o he_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o entry_n may_v be_v wrongful_a for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n but_o disallow_v and_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o say_v the_o book_n it_o be_v a_o express_a presumption_n and_o assumption_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v interrupt_v and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o express_o deny_v to_o be_v law_n in_o essex_n and_o tisdales_n case_n in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n as_o be_v a_o express_a assumption_n though_o the_o lord_n dyer_n case_v be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o out_o case_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n yet_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o obligation_n there_o seem_v no_o difference_n but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o action_n for_o to_o assume_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n quiet_o without_o interruption_n and_o to_o covenant_n he_o shall_v so_o enjoy_v it_o seem_v the_o same_o undertake_n but_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n differ_v in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o a_o covenant_n as_o seem_v employ_v in_o tisdales_n case_n than_o this_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n make_v nothing_o against_o the_o case_n in_o question_n which_o be_v upon_o a_o covenant_n not_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la 35._o hob._n f._n 34_o 35._o 1._o elias_n tisdale_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o sir_n william_n essex_n and_o declare_v that_o sir_n william_n convenit_fw-la promisit_fw-la &_o agreavit_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la predict_v elia_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la elias_n haberet_fw-la occuparet_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la certain_a land_n for_o seven_o year_n into_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o that_o one_o elsing_n have_v eject_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o out_o ever_o since_o resolve_v because_o no_o title_n be_v lay_v in_o elsing_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o enter_v wrongful_o and_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o therefore_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n essex_n here_o be_v a_o covenant_n for_o enjoy_v during_o the_o term_n the_o same_o with_o enjoy_v without_o interruption_n for_o if_o the_o enjoyment_n be_v interrupt_v he_o do_v not_o enjoy_v during_o the_o term_n the_o same_o with_o enjoy_v without_o any_o interruption_n the_o same_o with_o enjoy_v without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n dyer_n case_n but_o here_o adjudge_v the_o interruption_n must_v be_v legal_a or_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o there_o be_v remedy_n against_o the_o interrupter_n so_o be_v there_o in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n case_n and_o a_o rule_n of_o that_o book_n be_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o judge_v that_o a_o man_n covenant_n against_o the_o wrongful_a act_n of_o stranger_n unless_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v full_a and_o express_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o they_o be_v not_o in_o our_o present_a case_n because_o the_o law_n defend_v against_o wrong_n brocking_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o one_o cham_n and_o declare_v 10._o brocking_n versus_fw-la cham_fw-mi cr._n 15_o jac._n f._n 4._o 5._o p._n 10._o that_o the_o defendant_n assume_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v certain_a land_n according_a to_o his_o lease_n without_o the_o let_v interruption_n or_o encumbrance_n of_o any_o person_n and_o show_v in_o fact_n that_o this_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o encumber_v after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o no_o good_a breach_n be_v assign_v because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o encumbrance_n be_v a_o lawful_a encumbrance_n for_o else_o he_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n elsewhere_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n this_o case_n be_v upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la as_o the_o lord_n dyer_n be_v and_o by_o as_o ample_a word_n for_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v enjoy_v without_o any_o let_v which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o word_n of_o quiet_a &_o pacifice_fw-la in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n case_n which_o be_v a_o case_n in_o terminis_fw-la adjudge_v contrary_a to_o that_o in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n viz._n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n chauntfloure_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o one_o pristly_a and_o doctor_n waterhouse_n as_o executor_n of_o john_n mountfitchett_n 4._o cr._n 45_o el._n f._n 914._o pl._n 4._o and_o declare_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v sell_v he_o nine_o and_o twenty_o tun_n of_o copras_n and_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o testator_n fail_v of_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o day_n certain_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v quiet_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a copras_n that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v nine_o and_o twenty_o tun_n of_o copras_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n 260_o l._n damage_n give_v upon_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v because_o no_o lawful_a disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o if_o he_o be_v illegal_o hinder_v or_o disturb_v of_o have_v the_o copras_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v he_o have_v sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n dod_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o hammond_n condition_v that_o hammond_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v enjoy_v certain_a copyhold_n land_n surrender_v to_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o may_v have_v enjoy_v the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o after_o his_o entry_n one_o gay_a enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_v he_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o replication_n be_v naught_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v evict_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o lawful_a title_n for_o else_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n this_o be_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_v for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n so_o as_o neither_o upon_o covenant_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la or_o bond_n condition_v for_o quiet_a enjoy_n unless_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v for_o a_o lawful_a entry_n or_o eviction_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n because_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n can_v be_v maintain_v case_n cok._n 4_o rep._n nokes_n case_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v a_o resolution_n in_o nokes_n his_o case_n in_o the_o four_o report_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n in_o law_n that_o his_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n and_o give_v bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o that_o a_o stranger_n have_v recover_v the_o land_n lease_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o have_v execution_n though_o this_o eviction_n be_v by_o course_n of_o law_n yet_o for_o that_o a_o elder_a and_o sufficient_a title_n be_v not_o allege_v upon_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v
the_o matter_n proceed_v upon_o in_o such_o court_n may_v as_o well_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a person_n in_o banco_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o before_o the_o high_a commission_n or_o constable_n and_o marshal_n for_o thing_n whereof_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v no_o conuzance_n they_o can_v not_o supersede_n that_o proceed_n by_o privilege_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a reason_n and_o course_n of_o privilege_n 1._o another_o way_n of_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o suit_n depend_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n be_v when_o a_o person_n impleading_a or_o implead_v as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v after_o arrest_v in_o a_o civil_a action_n or_o plaint_n in_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o arrest_n and_o cause_v return_v if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o arrest_n in_o london_n be_v after_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v and_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o arrest_n and_o the_o party_n leave_v to_o prosecute_v his_o cause_n of_o action_n in_o london_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o he_o will_n 2._o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v be_v a_o lawful_a cause_n but_o which_o can_v be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o felony_n treason_n or_o some_o cause_n wherein_o the_o high_a commission_n admiralty_n or_o other_o court_n have_v power_n to_o imprison_v lawful_o than_o the_o party_n imprison_v which_o do_v implead_v or_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n before_o such_o imprisonment_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v privilege_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v remand_v 3._o the_o three_o way_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o retorn_a of_o it_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v against_o law_n imprison_v and_o detain_v though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n for_o he_o in_o this_o court_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n remand_v to_o his_o unlawful_a imprisonment_n for_o then_o the_o court_n shall_v do_v a_o act_n of_o injustice_n in_o imprison_v he_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la against_o law_n whereas_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la this_o be_v the_o present_a case_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n upon_o all_o the_o precedent_n produce_v and_o many_o more_o that_o may_v be_v produce_v where_o upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la many_o have_v be_v discharge_v and_o bail_v though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o case_n this_o appear_v plain_o by_o many_o old_a book_n if_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v right_o take_v for_o insufficient_a cause_n be_v as_o no_o cause_n return_v and_o to_o send_v a_o man_n back_o to_o prison_n for_o no_o cause_n return_v seem_v unworthy_a of_o a_o court._n br._n 9_o h._n 6._o 54._o 58._o br._n n._n 5._o 14_o h._n 7._o f._n 6._o n._n 19_o 9_o e._n 4._o 47._o n._n 24._o 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 21._o n._n 11._o br._n if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v by_o writ_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o be_v after_o arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o plaint_n there_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v privilege_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o the_o writ_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v implead_v bear_v date_n before_o the_o arrest_n in_o london_n and_o be_v return_v although_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v nonsuit_n essoin_v or_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o consequent_o the_o case_n of_o privilege_n at_o a_o end_n before_o the_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la return_v but_o if_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v there_o be_v no_o record_n in_o court_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o defendant_n the_o like_a where_o a_o man_n bring_v debt_n in_o banco_n and_o after_o for_o the_o same_o debt_n arrest_v the_o defendant_n in_o london_n and_o become_v nonsuit_n in_o banco_n yet_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la have_v his_o privilege_n because_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_n 14_o h._n 7._o 6._o br._n privilege_n n._n 19_o the_o like_a case_n 9_o e._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n appear_v in_o banco_n by_o a_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o find_v mainprize_n and_o have_v a_o day_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o before_o his_o day_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n and_o bring_v a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la at_o which_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n yet_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o sergeant_n at_o london_n because_o his_o arrest_n there_o be_v after_o his_o arrest_n in_o banco_n and_o consequent_o unlawful_a 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 47._o br._n privilege_n 24._o and_o a_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o same_o time_n lawful_o in_o two_o court_n 55._o coke_n mag._n chart._n f._n 53_o &_o 55._o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o only_a discharge_n of_o prisoner_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unless_o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n for_o the_o chancery_n may_v do_v it_o without_o question_n and_o the_o same_o book_n be_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n may_v do_v it_o if_o upon_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o appear_v the_o imprisonment_n be_v against_o law_n an_fw-mi habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o chancery_n though_o there_o be_v no_o privilege_n 55._o mic._n c._n 2._o coke_n f._n 55._o etc._n etc._n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n for_o any_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n there_o upon_o which_o writ_n the_o gaoler_n must_v retorn_a by_o who_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a he_o shall_v be_v remand_v to_o the_o former_a gaoler_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v imprison_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o ought_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o deliver_v he_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o under_o consideration_n he_o may_v be_v bail_v the_o king_n bench_n may_v bail_v if_o they_o please_v in_o all_o case_n but_o the_o common_a bench_n must_v remand_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v be_v just_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la be_v as_o well_o retornable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n all_o prohibition_n for_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n issue_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o king_n bench._n quash_a the_o order_n of_o commitment_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la which_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v do_v but_o not_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o material_a in_o this_o case_n 1._o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v or_o remand_v bare_o upon_o the_o retorn_a and_o nothing_o else_o whether_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a pleas._n 2._o shall_v the_o king_n bench_n have_v the_o order_n of_o commitment_n certify_v and_o quash_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o after_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v the_o prisoner_n they_o can_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o the_o other_o 3._o in_o all_o the_o precedent_n show_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o any_o that_o can_v be_v show_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la nothing_o can_v be_v show_v of_o quash_a the_o order_n or_o decree_n of_o that_o court_n that_o make_v the_o wrong_a commitment_n 836._o glanvill_n c._n moor_n f._n 836._o 4._o it_o be_v manifest_a where_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la discharge_v a_o prisoner_n commit_v by_o the_o chancery_n the_o person_n have_v be_v again_o recommitted_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o the_o chancery_n and_o redeliver_v by_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o no_o quash_a of_o the_o chancery_n order_n for_o commitment_n ever_o hear_v of_o 5._o in_o such_o case_n of_o re-commitment_n the_o party_n have_v other_o and_o proper_a remedy_n beside_o a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la of_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v now_o 6._o it_o be_v know_v that_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o assize_n and_o after_o in_o a_o re-disseisin_a if_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o assize_n the_o judgement_n in_o the_o re-disseisin_a be_v also_o reverse_v so_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o waste_n and_o damage_n give_v for_o which_o debt_n be_v bring_v especial_o if_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v before_o execution_n it_o destroy_v the_o process_n
proprietor_n of_o good_n chargeable_a with_o the_o king_n duty_n be_v to_o pay_v or_o agree_v for_o the_o duty_n with_o the_o customer_n before_o the_o unship_v or_o land_v of_o the_o good_n else_o they_o be_v forfeit_v b._n et_fw-la sunt_fw-la alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la esse_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sicut_fw-la wâ—eccum_fw-la maris_fw-la grossus_fw-la piscis_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr coron_n f._n 120._o c._n 3._o n._n 4._o constable_n c._n 5._o rep._n f._n 108._o b._n but_o wrecked_a good_n be_v cast_v on_o land_n and_o consequent_o land_v have_v no_o owner_n or_o proprietor_n and_o therefore_o the_o duty_n impossible_a to_o be_v pay_v or_o agree_v for_o before_o their_o land_n and_o when_o so_o land_v and_o not_o before_o the_o law_n make_v the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n their_o proprietor_n but_o not_o full_o neither_o until_o after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n allow_v to_o the_o first_o owner_n to_o claim_v they_o if_o any_o such_o be_v by_o stat._n westminster_n the_o first_o c._n 4._o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o wreck_n shall_v be_v rather_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o pretend_v as_o good_n land_v the_o king_n duty_n not_o pay_v or_o agree_v for_o then_o seize_v until_o payment_n be_v according_a to_o the_o act._n 3._o by_o this_o clause_n import_v good_n intend_v to_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o act_n be_v good_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o also_o wreck_v good_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o duty_n for_o the_o native_a commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shipwrack_v in_o their_o passage_n by_o sea_n for_o exportation_n may_v be_v import_v into_o the_o realm_n as_o wreck_n yet_o never_o bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o clause_n intend_v good_n charge_v shall_v be_v 4._o good_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o unburthen_v a_o ship_n in_o a_o storm_n and_o never_o intend_v for_o merchandise_n be_v wreck_n when_o cast_v on_o shore_n without_o any_o shipwreck_n b._n bract._n l._n 2._o f._n 41._o b._n 5._o good_n derelict_v that_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o happen_v upon_o various_a occasion_n as_o come_v from_o infect_a town_n or_o place_n and_o for_o many_o other_o respect_n will_v be_v wreck_n if_o cast_v on_o shore_n afterward_o though_o never_o purpose_v for_o merchandise_n full_o bract._n l._n 2._o f._n 41._o b._n n._n 3._o constable_n c._n 5._o rep._n bract._n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr coron_n c._n 3._o n._n 5_o f._n 120._o a._n more_o full_o but_o good_n cast_v overboard_o to_o lighten_v a_o ship_n be_v not_o by_o bracton_n nor_o from_o he_o in_o sir_n h._n constable_n case_n esteem_v good_n derelict_v which_o be_v a_o question_n not_o thorough_o examine_v si_fw-la autem_fw-la ea_fw-la ment_fw-la ut_fw-la nolit_fw-la esse_fw-la dominus_fw-la aliud_fw-la erit_fw-la per_fw-la bract._n but_o by_o all_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n good_n import_v into_o the_o realm_n as_o merchandise_n only_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n subsidy_n therefore_o not_o wreck_v import_v and_o not_o as_o merchandise_n 6._o if_o a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o horse_n and_o ox_n bring_v to_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v shall_v pay_v the_o king_n a_o poundage_n of_o their_o value_n and_o a_o horse_n or_o ox_n come_v to_o market_n happen_v to_o stray_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o a_o manor_n that_o have_v stray_n and_o there_o use_v according_a to_o the_o law_n for_o stray_n until_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n be_v pass_v without_o claim_n of_o the_o owner_n whereby_o the_o property_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o ox_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v gain_v it_o will_v any_o man_n say_v poundage_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o this_o horse_n or_o ox_n to_o the_o king_n for_o be_v bring_v to_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o or_o hard_a to_o pay_v poundage_n for_o wreck_n it_o remain_v that_o some_o objection_n be_v clear_v first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o fraud_n of_o the_o merchant_n or_o his_o agent_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n good_n not_o shipwrack_v at_o all_o may_v be_v cast_v overboard_o so_o as_o to_o be_v cast_v on_o shore_n on_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o tide_n and_o so_o the_o king_n duty_n avoid_v by_o confederacy_n 1._o this_o supposal_n be_v remote_a and_o can_v be_v of_o some_o wreck_n possible_a as_o of_o wreck_n of_o derelicted_a good_n or_o of_o good_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o unburthen_v a_o ship_n 2._o if_o the_o fraud_n appear_v there_o be_v no_o wreck_n and_o the_o king_n will_v be_v right_v but_o to_o charge_v a_o legal_a property_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v in_o a_o wreck_n with_o payment_n because_o a_o fraud_n may_v be_v possible_a but_o appear_v not_o will_v destroy_v all_o property_n for_o what_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v must_v be_v take_v in_o law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o the_o king_n officer_n by_o usage_n have_v have_v in_o several_a king_n time_n the_o duty_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n from_o wreck_n 1._o we_o desire_v to_o see_v ancient_a precedent_n of_o that_o usage_n but_o can_v see_v but_o one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n and_o some_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o king_n which_o be_v so_o new_a that_o they_o be_v not_o considerable_a 2._o where_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v dubious_a long_a usage_n be_v a_o just_a medium_n to_o expound_v it_o by_o for_o jus_n &_o norma_n loquendi_fw-la be_v govern_v by_o usage_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o thing_n speak_v or_o write_v must_v be_v as_o it_o have_v constant_o be_v receive_v to_o be_v by_o common_a acceptation_n but_o if_o usage_n have_v be_v against_o the_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n than_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o oppression_n of_o those_o concern_v than_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o act_n especial_o as_o the_o usage_n may_v be_v circumstance_v as_o for_o instance_n the_o customer_n seize_v a_o man_n good_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o duty_n against_o law_n and_o thereby_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o use_n of_o his_o good_n until_o he_o regain_v they_o by_o law_n which_o must_v be_v by_o engage_v in_o a_o suit_n with_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o do_v so_o he_o be_v content_a to_o pay_v what_o be_v demand_v for_o the_o king_n by_o this_o usage_n all_o the_o good_n in_o the_o land_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o when_o the_o concern_v be_v not_o great_a most_o man_n if_o put_v to_o it_o will_v rather_o pay_v a_o little_a wrongful_o than_o free_a themselves_o from_o it_o over-chargeable_o and_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o pretend_a usage_n but_o against_o it_o as_o have_v be_v show_v therefore_o usage_n in_o this_o case_n weigh_v not_o the_o three_o objection_n be_v from_o the_o word_n import_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n or_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o that_o wreck_n be_v good_n and_o merchandise_n import_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n there_o be_v no_o good_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o may_v in_o a_o sense_n be_v term_v merchandise_n because_o all_o good_n may_v possible_o be_v sell_v and_o when_o sell_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v they_o be_v merchandise_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n wrecked_a good_n be_v merchandise_n and_o so_o be_v all_o good_n else_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o good_n in_o question_n be_v by_o the_o verdict_n find_v to_o be_v ship_v in_o foreign_a part_n as_o merchandise_n but_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n but_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o some_o other_o foreign_a part_n so_o be_v the_o word_n but_o by_o the_o word_n or_o some_o other_o foreign_a part_n they_o may_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v carry_v as_o merchandise_n into_o some_o foreign_a part_n which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n dominion_n or_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o act_n mention_n both_o and_o the_o act_n limit_n the_o duty_n not_o upon_o good_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n but_o upon_o good_n bring_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o native_n or_o alien_n into_o any_o the_o king_n dominion_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v his_o dominion_n as_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v enact_v here_o concern_v his_o dominion_n not_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o foreign_a part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o
england_n or_o into_o part_n not_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n nor_o follow_v it_o because_o good_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v sell_v that_o be_v as_o merchandise_n in_o a_o place_n where_o good_a market_n be_v for_o they_o that_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o any_o other_o place_n where_o no_o profit_n can_v be_v make_v or_o not_o so_o much_o or_o where_o such_o good_n be_v perhaps_o prohibit_v commodity_n therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n bring_v as_o merchandise_n must_v mean_v that_o the_o good_n be_v for_o merchandise_n at_o the_o place_n they_o be_v bring_v unto_o and_o good_n bring_v or_o import_v any_o where_n as_o merchandise_n or_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v must_v necessary_o have_v a_o owner_n to_o set_v and_o receive_v the_o price_n for_o which_o they_o be_v sell_v unless_o a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o good_n can_v sell_v themselves_o and_o set_v and_o receive_v their_o own_o prize_n but_o wreck_v good_n import_v or_o bring_v any_o where_o have_v no_o owner_n to_o sell_v or_o prize_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o importation_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bring_v by_o way_n of_o or_o as_o merchandise_n to_o england_n or_o any_o where_o else_o second_o though_o in_o a_o loose_a sense_n inanimate_a thing_n be_v say_v to_o bring_v thing_n as_o in_o certain_a season_n rain_v to_o bring_v grass_n in_o other_o season_n some_o wind_n to_o bring_v snow_n and_o frost_n some_o storm_n to_o bring_v certain_a fowl_n and_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n yet_o when_o the_o bring_n in_o or_o import_v or_o bring_v out_o and_o export_v have_v reference_n to_o act_n of_o deliberation_n and_o purpose_n as_o of_o good_n for_o sale_n which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o a_o rational_a agent_n or_o when_o the_o thing_n bring_v require_v a_o rational_a bringer_n or_o importer_n as_o be_v it_o a_o message_n a_o answer_n a_o account_n or_o the_o like_a no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o thing_n to_o be_v import_v or_o bring_v by_o such_o deliberative_a agent_n who_o must_v have_v purpose_n in_o what_o they_o do_v can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v import_v or_o bring_v by_o casual_a and_o insensible_a agent_n but_o by_o person_n and_o medium_n and_o instrument_n proper_a for_o the_o action_n of_o reasonable_a agent_n therefore_o we_o say_v not_o that_o good_n drown_v or_o lose_v in_o pass_v a_o ferry_n a_o great_a river_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v export_v though_o carry_v to_o sea_n but_o good_n export_v be_v such_o as_o be_v convey_v to_o sea_n in_o ship_n or_o other_o naval_a carriage_n of_o man_n artifice_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n good_n import_v must_v not_o be_v good_n import_v by_o the_o wind_n water_n or_o such_o inanimate_a mean_n but_o in_o ship_n vessel_n and_o other_o conveyance_n use_v by_o reasonable_a agent_n as_o merchant_n mariner_n sailors_z etc._n etc._n whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o good_n or_o merchandise_n import_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n can_v only_o be_v such_o as_o be_v import_v with_o deliberation_n and_o by_o reasonable_a agent_n not_o casual_o and_o without_o reason_n and_o therefore_o wreck_v good_n be_v no_o good_n import_v within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o answer_v the_o king_n duty_n for_o good_n as_o good_n can_v offend_v forfeit_v unlade_v pay_v duty_n or_o the_o like_a but_o man_n who_o good_n they_o be_v and_o wrecked_a good_n have_v not_o owner_n to_o do_v these_o office_n when_o the_o act_n require_v they_o shall_v be_v do_v therefore_o the_o act_n intend_v not_o to_o charge_v the_o duty_n upon_o such_o good_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n hill_n 23_o &_o 24_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 695._o richard_n crowley_n plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n swindle_n william_n whitehouse_n roger_n walton_n defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o thirty_o of_o december_n 22_o car._n 2._o at_o king_n norton_n in_o a_o place_n there_o call_v hurley_n field_n take_v his_o beast_n four_o cow_n and_o four_o heifer_n and_o detain_v they_o to_o his_o damage_n of_o forty_o pound_n the_o defendant_n defend_v the_o force_n and_o as_o bailiff_n of_o mary_n ashenhurst_n widow_n justify_v the_o caption_n and_o that_o the_o place_n contain_v and_o do_v contain_v when_o the_o caption_n be_v suppose_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o king_n norton_n aforesaid_a that_o long_o before_o the_o caption_n one_o thomas_n greaves_n esquire_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o king_n norton_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o worcester_n whereof_o the_o locus_n in_o quo_fw-la be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n contain_v twenty_o acre_n that_o he_o long_o before_o the_o caption_n that_o be_v 18_o die_v decemb._n 16_o car._n 1._o at_o king_n norton_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o indenture_n in_o write_v under_o his_o seal_n which_o the_o defendant_n produce_v date_v the_o say_a day_n and_o year_n in_o consideration_n of_o former_a service_n do_v by_o edmond_n ashenhurst_n to_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n do_v grant_v by_o his_o say_a write_v to_o the_o say_v edmond_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n one_o yearly_a rent_n of_o twenty_o pound_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_v twenty_o acre_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o hereditament_n situate_a in_o king_n norton_n aforesaid_a habendum_fw-la the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o say_v edmond_n and_o mary_n and_o their_o assign_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o one_o anne_n greaves_n and_o thomas_n greaves_n uncle_n to_o the_o grantor_n or_o either_o of_o they_o which_o first_o shall_v happen_v during_o the_o life_n of_o edmond_n and_o mary_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o st._n michael_n the_o arch_a angel_n by_o equal_a portion_n the_o first_o payment_n to_o begin_v at_o such_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n as_o shall_v first_o happen_v next_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n greaves_n and_o thomas_n the_o uncle_n or_o either_o of_o they_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o to_o enter_v into_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o land_n in_o king_n norton_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o to_o distrain_v and_o detain_v until_o payment_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v edmond_n and_o mary_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o their_o demesne_n as_o of_o free_a hold_n during_o their_o life_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o defendant_n say_v further_o in_o fact_n that_o after_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o now_o king_n the_o say_a anne_n greaves_n and_o thomas_n the_o uncle_n and_o edmond_n the_o husband_n die_v at_o king_n norton_n that_o for_o twenty_o pound_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v for_o one_o whole_a year_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o king_n unpaid_a to_o the_o say_v mary_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o caption_n as_o in_o land_n subject_a to_o the_o say_v mary_n distress_n as_o her_o bailiff_n and_o aver_v she_o to_o be_v live_v at_o king_n norton_n aforesaid_a the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o write_v indent_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o edmond_n and_o mary_n and_o their_o assign_v in_o manner_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o defendant_n in_o their_o conuzance_n but_o with_o this_o variance_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a yearly_a rent_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o of_o twenty_o pound_n shall_v be_v unpaid_a at_o any_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v edmond_n and_o mary_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o joint_a natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n greaves_n and_o thomas_n greaves_n the_o uncle_n if_o the_o say_v edmond_n and_o mary_n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o as_o often_o as_o the_o say_a rent_n of_o twenty_o pound_n or_o any_o parcel_n shall_v be_v behind_o to_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o say_v thomas_n greaves_n the_o grantors_n land_n in_o king_n norton_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o distrain_v upon_o oyer_n of_o which_o indenture_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o the_o conuzance_n two_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o this_o conuzance_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o for_o that_o
it_o be_v say_v the_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o twenty_o acre_n be_v the_o locus_n in_o quo_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o grantor_n land_n and_o hereditament_n in_o king_n norton_n and_o that_o a_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o good_a the_o case_n of_o grey_n and_o chapman_n be_v urge_v 822._o 43_o eliz._n cro._n f._n 822._o where_o by_o indenture_n s._n one_o prudence_n cousin_n let_v a_o house_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o her_o tenement_n in_o s._n but_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o what_o will_v the_o acre_n be_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o vill_n in_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la be_v not_o material_a another_o case_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v urge_v of_o gay_a against_o cay_n where_o a_o grant_v in_o possession_n be_v plead_v 10._o 41_o eliz._n cro._n f._n 662._o pl._n 10._o and_o not_o as_o in_o reversion_n and_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o record_n the_o grantor_n have_v grant_v tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la of_o a_o mesuage_n which_o a._n p._n hold_v for_o life_n where_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o make_v good_a the_o grant_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n notwithstanding_o these_o case_n that_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la be_v well_o enough_o because_o it_o be_v allege_v the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o king_n norton_n whereof_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la being_n twenty_o acre_n be_v parcel_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o every_o parcel_n of_o the_o two_o hundred_o acre_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o to_o say_v it_o be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o twenty_o acre_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o king_n norton_n because_o the_o twenty_o acre_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o all_o his_o land_n there_o be_v two_o hundred_o acre_n but_o in_o chapman_n case_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n demise_v be_v parcel_n of_o all_o the_o tenement_n in_o s._n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la of_o which_o the_o twenty_o acre_n be_v to_o pass_v as_o for_o the_o second_o case_n of_o gay_a it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o land_n grant_v as_o in_o possession_n shall_v pass_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la of_o land_n that_o be_v in_o reversion_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o clause_n of_o entry_n and_o distress_n in_o the_o deed_n upon_o oyer_n of_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o clause_n of_o entry_n and_o distress_n allege_v in_o the_o conizance_n for_o in_o the_o conizance_n it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o enter_v and_o distrain_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v unpaid_a and_o behind_o after_o any_o of_o the_o feast_n whereon_o it_o be_v due_a that_o be_v at_o any_o feast_n that_o shall_v first_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o anne_n or_o thomas_n greaves_n for_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o commence_v before_o but_o by_o the_o deed_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o any_o the_o feast_n the_o entry_n and_o distress_n be_v make_v to_o be_v lawful_a for_o it_o during_o the_o joint_n live_v of_o anne_n and_o thomas_n greaves_n the_o uncle_n and_o during_o their_o joint_a life_n it_o can_v not_o be_v behind_o for_o it_o commence_v not_o till_o one_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a reject_v scarplus_n &_o handkinson_n 37_o el._n cro._n f._n 420._o word_n repugnant_a and_o senseless_a to_o be_v reject_v so_o as_o the_o sense_n must_v run_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o distrain_v during_o the_o joint_n live_v of_o anne_n and_o thomas_n greaves_n which_o be_v before_o it_o can_v be_v behind_o for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v behind_o till_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o therefore_o those_o word_n during_o their_o joint_n natural_a life_n be_v insensible_a aught_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o word_n of_o know_a signification_n but_o so_o place_v in_o the_o context_n of_o a_o deed_n that_o they_o make_v it_o repugnant_a and_o senseless_a be_v to_o be_v reject_v equal_o with_o word_n of_o no_o know_a signification_n judgement_n pro_fw-la defendant_n the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n trin._n 16_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 2487._o but_o adjudge_v mich._n 20_o car._n ii_o bedell_n versus_fw-la constable_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o where_o any_o person_n have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o child_n or_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o father_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n whether_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n or_o at_o that_o time_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a or_o whether_o such_o father_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o of_o full_a age_n by_o his_o deed_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o credible_a witness_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n and_o tuition_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n for_o and_o during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v respective_o remain_v under_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o any_o lesser_a time_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n other_o than_o popish_a recusant_n and_o such_o disposition_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n make_v since_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n 1645._o or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a against_o all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o custody_n or_o tuition_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o otherwise_o and_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v so_o dispose_v or_o devise_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v and_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n or_o trespass_n against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n which_o shall_v wrongful_o take_v away_o or_o detain_v such_o child_n or_o child_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n and_o shall_v and_o may_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o say_a action_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n and_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v so_o dispose_v or_o devise_v shall_v and_o may_v take_v into_o he_o or_o their_o custody_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n the_o profit_n of_o all_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n and_o also_o the_o custody_n tuition_n and_o management_n of_o the_o good_n chattel_n and_o personal_a estate_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n till_o their_o respective_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o any_o lesser_a time_n according_a to_o such_o disposition_n aforesaid_a and_o may_v bring_v such_o action_n or_o action_n in_o relation_n thereto_o as_o by_o law_n a_o guardian_n in_o common_a soccage_n may_v do_v by_o the_o will_n be_v devise_v in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v bequeath_v my_o son_n thomas_n to_o my_o brother_n robert_n towray_v of_o rickhall_n to_o be_v his_o tutor_n during_o his_o minority_n before_o this_o act_n tenant_n in_o soccage_n of_o age_n may_v have_v dispose_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n or_o last_o will_n in_o trust_n for_o his_o heir_n but_o not_o the_o custody_n and_o tuition_n of_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o law_n give_v that_o to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o land_n can_v not_o descend_v but_o tenant_n in_o soccage_n under_o age_n can_v not_o dispose_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o heir_n nor_o devise_v or_o demise_n his_o land_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o in_o any_o manner_n now_o by_o this_o statute_n he_o may_v grant_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o heir_n but_o can_v devise_v or_o demise_n his_o land_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o for_o any_o time_n direct_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v the_o devise_n or_o demise_n be_v as_o before_o the_o statute_n as_o i_o conceive_v which_o be_v most_o observable_a in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v direct_o he_o can_v but_o by_o a_o mean_a and_o oblique_o he_o may_v for_o nominate_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o for_o what_o time_n by_o a_o consequent_a the_o land_n follow_v as_o a_o incident_a give_v by_o the_o law_n to_o attend_v the_o custody_n not_o as_o a_o interest_n devise_v or_o demise_v
a_o house_n barns_n and_o tithe_n of_o woolney_n and_o thereof_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o prebendary_a make_v a_o lease_n to_o astly_n of_o the_o prebend_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la the_o glebe_n house_n barn_n and_o tithe_n for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o accustom_a and_o ancient_a rent_n of_o five_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n astly_n demise_v to_o taverner_n the_o house_n glebe_n and_o barn_n for_o a_o year_n reserve_v twenty_o shilling_n and_o die_v the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_v live_v as_o i_o conclude_v before_o taverner_n be_v occupant_a of_o the_o house_n barn_n and_o glebeland_n and_o consequent_o liable_a to_o pay_v the_o whole_a rent_n be_v five_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n yearly_a though_o the_o land_n house_n and_o barn_n be_v find_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n only_o but_o because_o the_o rent_n can_v issue_v out_o of_o tithe_n or_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o issue_v only_o out_o of_o the_o house_n barn_n and_o land_n which_o may_v be_v distrain_v on_o 2._o if_o taverner_n be_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tithe_n which_o remain_v in_o astly_n according_a to_o his_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o whereof_o by_o their_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o direct_a occupancy_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o doctor_n mallory_n be_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o tithe_n for_o no_o other_o can_v have_v they_o yet_o continue_v in_o force_n as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o house_n and_o all_o the_o rent_n reserve_v which_o seem_v strange_a the_o land_n and_o tithe_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o same_o demise_n for_o three_o life_n which_o still_o continue_v yet_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v determine_v as_o to_o part_n 3._o though_o the_o rent_n issue_v not_o out_o of_o the_o tithe_n yet_o the_o tithe_n be_v as_o well_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o the_o land_n and_o house_n be_v and_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o lessor_n doctor_n mallory_n shall_v by_o act_n in_o law_n have_v back_o the_o great_a consideration_n grant_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v the_o tithe_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o rent_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o act_n in_o law_n too_o which_o can_v yield_v it_o 4._o though_o doctor_n mallory_n can_v not_o have_v reserve_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o tithe_n only_o to_o bind_v his_o successor_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n more_o than_o out_o of_o a_o fair_a though_o it_o be_v as_o the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o have_v be_v usual_o answer_v for_o the_o fair_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o jewel_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n case_n rep._n jewell_n case_n 5_o rep._n yet_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o tithe_n together_o with_o land_n out_o of_o which_o rent_n can_v issue_v be_v demise_v for_o the_o accustom_a rent_n the_o successor_n can_v never_o avoid_v the_o lease_n either_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o as_o to_o the_o tithe_n only_o 10._o 13_o eliz._n c._n 10._o this_o seem_v clear_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o which_o say_v all_o lease_n make_v by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v any_o land_n tenement_n tithe_n or_o hereditament_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o spiritual_a promotion_n other_o than_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n whereupon_o the_o accustom_a yearly_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v shall_v be_v void_a a._n coke_n litt._n f._n 142._o a._n f._n 144._o a._n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a this_o statute_n intend_v that_o lease_n in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v make_v of_o tithe_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o a_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v but_o of_o a_o bare_a tithe_n only_o a_o rent_n can_v not_o be_v reserve_v according_a to_o jewell_n case_n for_o neither_o distress_n nor_o assize_n can_v be_v of_o such_o rent_n though_o a_o assize_n may_v be_v de_fw-fr portione_fw-la decimarum_fw-la as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 7_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o difference_n right_o state_v therefore_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n and_o land_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n may_v issue_v and_o the_o accustom_a rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v must_v be_v good_a within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o tithe_n can_v in_o no_o sense_n be_v demise_v 5._o taverner_n the_o lessee_n be_v occupant_n here_o by_o his_o possession_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o waste_v to_o forfeiture_n condition_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o astly_n the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n if_o he_o have_v make_v any_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o also_o 41._o coke_n litt._n 41._o he_o must_v claim_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n from_o astly_n he_o must_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr so_o as_o he_o become_v to_o all_o intent_n a_o assignee_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n 6._o without_o question_n the_o occupant_a be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o rent_n shall_v by_o equity_n have_v the_o tithe_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a consideration_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n when_o no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o tithe_n but_o the_o lessor_n doctor_n mallory_n who_o give_v it_o as_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o rent_n which_o he_o must_v still_o have_v therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n here_o ought_v necessary_o to_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o equity_n and_o that_o the_o occupant_a shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n not_o as_o be_v immediate_a occupant_n of_o the_o tithe_n whereof_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v but_o when_o by_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n he_o become_v occupant_a and_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o freehold_a upon_o he_o he_o likewise_o thereby_o become_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n of_o astly_n lease_n and_o interest_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o tithe_n a_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o or_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n be_v by_o express_a intention_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o rent_n for_o public_a use_n and_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n by_o churchman_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o elsemere_n case_n rep._n elsmers_n c._n 5._o rep._n the_o 5._o rep._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessee_n provide_v not_o a_o assignee_n to_o answer_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o end_n of_o that_o law_n the_o law_n will_v do_v it_o for_o he_o and_o none_o fit_a to_o be_v so_o than_o the_o occupant_a in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr as_o this_o be_v and_o if_o the_o occupant_a be_v assignee_n have_v pass_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o tithe_n convert_v by_o the_o defendant_n pasch_fw-mi 22_o car._n ii_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n three_o justice_n against_o the_o chief_a justice_n trin._n 20_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 2043._o harrison_n versus_fw-la doctor_n burwell_n in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o his_o marriage_n with_o jane_n the_o relict_n of_o bartholomew_n abbot_n his_o great_a uncle_n the_o question_n be_v quest_n 1_o whither_o the_o marriage_n of_o thomas_n harrison_n the_o plaintiff_n with_o jane_n his_o now_o wife_n be_v the_o relict_n of_o bartholomew_n abbot_n his_o great_a uncle_n that_o be_v his_o grandfather_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n within_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38_o quest_n 2_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n whether_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n be_v proper_o judge_n of_o it_o because_o the_o unlawfulness_n or_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o by_o that_o act_n do_v depend_v upon_o its_o be_v a_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o if_o within_o those_o degree_n it_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a marriage_n by_o that_o act._n and_o the_o right_a knowledge_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o those_o degree_n must_v arise_v from_o the_o right_a knowledge_n ot_fw-mi the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n special_o the_o interpretation_n of_o which_o have_v be_v and_o regular_o be_v of_o ecclesiastic_a conizance_n and_o not_o of_o lay_n or_o temporal_a conizance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o language_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v and_o the_o receive_a interpretation_n concern_v it_o in_o all_o succession_n of_o time_n quest_n 3_o admit_v the_o king_n temporal_a court_n have_v by_o that_o act_n of_o 32._o or_o any_o other_o special_a conizance_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o of_o marriage_n within_o they_o and_o though_o this_o be_v no_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n it_o be_v article_v in_o general_a to_o be_v a_o incestuous_a marriage_n
unnatural_a for_o as_o a_o husband_n to_o she_o the_o son_n be_v both_o to_o command_v and_o correct_v the_o mother_n as_o his_o wife_n but_o as_o a_o son_n to_o be_v command_v and_o endure_v her_o correction_n as_o mother_n so_o between_o the_o father_n and_o daughter_n there_o be_v a_o reverence_n from_o the_o daughter_n to_o the_o father_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o parity_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o law_n give_v often_o a_o power_n over_o the_o daughter_n which_o they_o forbid_v over_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n from_o the_o grandchild_n to_o the_o grandmother_n in_o what_o degree_n soever_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o same_o consequence_n follow_v for_o if_o the_o mother_n or_o father_n have_v power_n absolute_a or_o in_o tantum_fw-la over_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n to_o create_v reverence_n to_o they_o the_o same_o have_v the_o grandmother_n or_o grandfather_n and_o so_o forward_o for_o if_o b._n the_o father_n have_v absolute_a or_o qualify_a power_n over_o a._n the_o son_n and_o c._n the_o grandfather_n have_v the_o same_o over_o b._n the_o father_n then_o have_v c._n the_o grandfather_n the_o same_o over_o a._n the_o son_n not_o immediate_o but_o mediate_o by_o the_o father_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o case_n put_v in_o platt_n case_n in_o the_o com._n be_v most_o opposite_a a_o woman_n guardian_n of_o the_o fleet_n marry_v her_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n he_o be_v immediate_o out_o of_o execution_n for_o the_o husband_n can_v be_v prisoner_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v repugnant_a that_o she_o as_o jailor_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o he_o and_o he_o as_o husband_n the_o custody_n of_o she_o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o it_o be_v remarkable_a what_o that_o great_a scholar_n and_o lawyer_n hugo_n grotius_n have_v eximo_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la generalitate_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la parentum_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la gradus_fw-la cum_fw-la liberis_fw-la quae_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la licita_fw-la sint_fw-la ratio_fw-la ni_fw-fr fallor_fw-la satis_fw-la apparet_fw-la 12._o grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 5_o paragr_n 12._o nam_fw-la nec_fw-la maritus_fw-la qui_fw-la superior_a est_fw-la lege_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la eam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la potest_fw-la matri_fw-la quam_fw-la natura_fw-la exigit_fw-la nec_fw-la patri_fw-la filia_fw-la quia_fw-la quanquam_fw-la inferior_a est_fw-la in_o matrimonio_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tamen_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la talem_fw-la inducit_fw-la societatem_fw-la quae_fw-la illius_fw-la necessitudinis_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la excludat_fw-la but_o as_o to_o other_o relation_n the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n de_fw-fr conjugiis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sanguine_fw-la aut_fw-la affinitate_fw-la junguntur_fw-la satis_fw-la gravis_fw-la est_fw-la quaestio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la raro_fw-la magnis_fw-la motibus_fw-la agitata_fw-la nam_fw-la causas_fw-la certas_fw-la ac_fw-la naturales_fw-la cur_n talia_fw-la conjugia_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la legibus_fw-la aut_fw-la moribus_fw-la vetantur_fw-la illicita_fw-la sint_fw-la assignare_fw-la qui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la experiendo_fw-la discet_fw-la quam_fw-la id_fw-la sit_fw-la difficile_fw-la imo_fw-la praestari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la i_o add_v only_o that_o as_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o parent_n and_o child_n consist_v not_o with_o their_o marry_v one_o another_o so_o the_o procreation_n between_o they_o will_v have_v a_o necessary_a and_o monstrous_a inconsistence_n of_o relation_n for_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n bear_v of_o the_o mother_n and_o beget_v by_o the_o son_n as_o bear_v of_o the_o mother_n will_v be_v a_o brother_n or_o sister_n to_o the_o father_n but_o as_o beget_v by_o he_o will_v be_v a_o son_n or_o daughter_n so_o the_o issue_n procreate_v upon_o the_o grandmother_n as_o bear_v of_o the_o grandmother_n will_v be_v uncle_n or_o aunt_n to_o the_o father_n as_o beget_v by_o the_o son_n they_o will_v be_v son_n or_o daughter_n to_o he_o and_o this_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o kindred_n beside_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n child_n inherit_v their_o ancestor_n without_o limit_n in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n and_o be_v not_o inherit_v by_o they_o but_o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n as_o well_o inherit_v the_o nephew_n as_o the_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o agnati_fw-la viz._n the_o father_n or_o grandfather_n brother_n be_v loco_fw-la parentum_fw-la and_o the_o canon_n borrow_v it_o thence_o but_o that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v legitimi_fw-la tutores_fw-la or_o guardian_n by_o law_n to_o their_o nephew_n with_o we_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v be_v guardian_n or_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o land_n can_v descend_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v loco_fw-la parentum_fw-la in_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n hold_v in_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o with_o licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o consent_n and_o agree_v of_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastic_a as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a several_a canon_n be_v conclude_v and_o after_o ratify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o which_o the_o ninety_o nine_o canon_n be_v this_o no_o person_n shall_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o express_v in_o a_o table_n set_v forth_o by_o authority_n 99_o canon_n 1_o jac._n 1603._o can._n 99_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1563._o and_o all_o marriage_n so_o make_v and_o contract_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v incestuous_a and_o unlawful_a and_o the_o aforesaid_a table_n shall_v be_v in_o every_o church_n public_o set_v up_o and_o fix_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n this_o table_n be_v first_o publish_v in_o archbishop_n parker_n time_n in_o 1563._o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n then_o and_o after_o make_v a_o canon_n of_o this_o convocation_n with_o the_o king_n licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o so_o confirm_v and_o since_o continual_o set_v up_o in_o parish_n by_o which_o express_o the_o degree_n by_o god_n law_n prohibit_v be_v say_v to_o be_v express_v in_o that_o table_n and_o be_v the_o same_o as_o no_o person_n shall_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o table_n any_o other_o exposition_n of_o the_o canon_n will_v be_v force_v and_o violent_a and_o the_o table_n set_v up_o for_o the_o people_n direction_n from_o incest_n but_o a_o snare_n and_o a_o deceit_n to_o they_o and_o this_o marriage_n be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o that_o table_n there_o be_v a_o objection_n that_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n this_o degree_n of_o marriage_n in_o question_n be_v prohibit_v it_o be_v true_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o all_o prohibition_n by_o the_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n quatenus_fw-la canon_n or_o civil_a law_n be_v whole_o exclude_v and_o unless_o the_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n it_o be_v make_v lawful_a but_o suppose_v the_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o measure_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o marriage_n of_o what_o be_v lawful_a with_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o what_o time_n will_v you_o begin_v for_o it_o vary_v as_o the_o law_n civil_a of_o any_o nation_n do_v in_o successive_a age_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v another_o law_n than_o since_o for_o marriage_n before_o be_v forbid_v to_o the_o seven_o degree_n from_o cousin_n german_n inclusive_o since_o to_o the_o four_o every_o council_n vary_v somewhat_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o every_o pope_n from_o the_o former_a and_o often_o from_o himself_o as_o every_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n vary_v the_o law_n of_o england_n more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o which_o always_o change_v can_v be_v no_o measure_n of_o rectitude_n unless_o confine_v to_o what_o be_v the_o law_n in_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o then_o no_o reason_n will_v make_v that_o a_o better_a measure_n than_o what_o be_v the_o law_n in_o a_o certain_a other_o time_n as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o a_o right_a law_n of_o england_n in_o one_o king_n reign_v than_o in_o another_o yet_o much_o differ_v 167._o nerva_n forbid_v it_o heraclius_n permit_v it_o grot._n annot._n 167._o so_o do_v the_o civil_a law_n before_o the_o marriage_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n with_o agrippina_n his_o brother_n daughter_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o uncle_n with_o his_o niece_n be_v not_o allow_v among_o the_o roman_n but_o by_o a_o law_n of_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n upon_o that_o occasion_n such_o marriage_n be_v permit_v many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n nor_o do_v the_o canon_n law_n and_o perhaps_o true_o take_v more_o person_n to_o be_v prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n than_o be_v there_o express_v what_o else_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o place_n
can_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o to_o one_o because_o its_o nature_n be_v confine_v to_o one_o a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o common_a in_o his_o own_o soil_n nor_o a_o admensuratio_fw-la pasturae_fw-la and_o a_o common_a be_v a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n he_o can_v grant_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o no_o other_o can_v grant_v it_o in_o his_o soil_n to_o he_o so_o as_o i_o conclude_v one_o or_o more_o may_v have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la communiam_fw-la from_o other_o commoner_n but_o not_o from_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v no_o commoner_n i_o can_v discern_v the_o use_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o prescription_n for_o the_o tenant_n for_o if_o it_o be_v to_o hinder_v the_o lord_n from_o approve_v the_o common_a i_o think_v they_o be_v mistake_v the_o statute_n of_o merton_n give_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n power_n to_o approve_v common_a ground_n appendant_a 46._o cok._n 2._o instit_fw-la f._n 86.475_o west_n 2._o c._n 46._o or_o appertinent_a by_o prescription_n as_o this_o be_v if_o sufficient_a pasture_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o commoner_n without_o consider_v whether_o the_o commoner_n have_v the_o common_a sole_o to_o themselves_o exclude_v the_o lord_n or_o otherwise_o for_o as_o to_o approvement_n which_o the_o statute_n provide_v for_o the_o lord_n be_v equal_o bind_v pasture_v with_o his_o tenant_n or_o not_o pasture_v with_o they_o therefore_o the_o statute_n consider_v not_o that_o but_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v approve_v his_o own_o ground_n so_o the_o commoner_n have_v sufficient_a whatever_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o common_a be_v to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v in_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n land_n communiam_fw-la for_o their_o cattle_n exclude_v not_o the_o lord_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v their_o pasturam_fw-la communem_fw-la for_o their_o cattle_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o exclude_v not_o the_o lord_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la communiam_fw-la be_v naught_o by_o admittance_n why_o then_o to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la communiam_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o communiam_fw-la be_v naught_o also_o now_o to_o express_v another_o way_n that_o they_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la common_a to_o they_o or_o wherein_o they_o common_a change_v not_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o meaning_n but_o order_n of_o the_o word_n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n be_v cap._n 4._o 1._o the_o lord_n can_v not_o make_v their_o profit_n de_fw-fr vastis_fw-la boscis_fw-la &_o pasturis_fw-la communibus_fw-la when_o the_o tenant_n have_v sufficientem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la quantum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la 2._o si_fw-mi coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la recognitum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la pasturae_fw-la habeant_fw-la quantum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la liberum_fw-la ingressum_fw-la &_o egressum_fw-la de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la pasturam_fw-la svam_fw-la tunc_fw-la recedant_fw-la quiet_a 4._o and_o that_o then_o the_o lord_n faciant_fw-la commodum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la vastis_fw-la &_o pasturis_fw-la 5._o et_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la recognitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la 6._o tunc_fw-la recuperent_fw-la seisinam_fw-la svam_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la eorum_fw-la habeant_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la 7._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la recognitum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la etc._n etc._n communibus_fw-la pasturis_fw-la be_v once_o name_v pastura_fw-la sva_fw-la for_o communia_fw-la sva_fw-la seven_o time_n and_o the_o word_n communia_fw-la not_z name_v in_o this_o act_n but_o where_o it_o mention_n 8._o the_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n de_fw-fr communia_fw-la pasturae_fw-la suae_fw-la which_o make_v eight_o time_n 1._o the_o grant_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la of_o or_o in_o black-acre_n may_v signify_v a_o exclusion_n only_o of_o have_v pasture_n in_o white-acre_n or_o any_o other_o place_n than_o black-acre_n 2._o the_o grant_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la of_o or_o in_o black-acre_n may_v signify_v the_o exclusion_n of_o any_o other_o person_n to_o have_v pasture_n in_o black-acre_n but_o the_o grantee_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o word_n solam_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o totam_fw-la pasturam_fw-la 3._o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o all_o the_o pasture_n the_o grantor_n reserve_v nothing_o to_o himself_o of_o that_o which_o he_o grant_v but_o all_o pass_v into_o the_o grantee_n but_o if_o the_o grantor_n restrain_v the_o grant_n after_o general_a word_n of_o grant_v all_o the_o pasture_n the_o restriction_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o grantor_n therefore_o when_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la of_o or_o in_o black-acre_n all_o the_o pasture_n be_v suppose_v to_o pass_v without_o restriction_n to_o the_o grantee_n but_o if_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o grant_n pro_fw-la duabus_fw-la vaccis_fw-la tantum_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la averiis_fw-la levantibus_fw-la &_o cubantibus_fw-la super_fw-la certum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o restriction_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o a_o man_n can_v in_o the_o same_o grant_v restrain_v for_o his_o own_o benefit_n the_o largeness_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o restriction_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n tyrrell_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n justice_n archer_n and_o justice_n wild_a for_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 20_o &_o 21_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 1552._o adjud'gd_v 23_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n gardner_n vers_fw-la sheldon_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o land_n in_o sussex_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o long_o before_o the_o suppose_a trespass_n and_o ejectment_n one_o william_n rose_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n november_n the_o second_o 13_o jac._n prout_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o set_v forth_o the_o will_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n as_o touch_v the_o lease_n which_o i_o have_v in_o my_o farm_n call_v easter-gate_n and_o all_o my_o interest_n therein_o i_o do_v give_v and_o assign_v the_o say_a lease_n and_o all_o my_o interest_n therein_o unto_o my_o friend_n john_n clerk_n george_n littlebury_n and_o edward_n rose_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o they_o may_v help_v to_o pay_v my_o debt_n if_o my_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v not_o suffice_v and_o after_o my_o debt_n pay_v my_o will_n be_v that_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v whole_o go_v for_o and_o towards_o the_o raise_n of_o portion_n for_o my_o two_o daughter_n mary_n and_o katherine_n for_o each_o of_o they_o six_o hundred_o pound_n and_o for_o my_o daughter_n mary_n two_o hundred_o pound_n more_o which_o be_v give_v she_o by_o my_o father_n her_o grandfather_n will._n and_o those_o sum_n be_v raise_v my_o will_n be_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v be_v whole_o to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o my_o son_n george_n etc._n etc._n item_n i_o give_v to_o my_o daughter_n mary_n my_o great_a silver_n bowl_n item_n i_o give_v to_o my_o daughter_n katherine_n one_o plain_a silver_n bowl_n etc._n etc._n my_o will_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o my_o son_n george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n my_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o all_o my_o free-land_n which_o i_o be_o now_o seize_v of_o shall_v come_v remain_z and_o be_v to_o my_o say_a nephew_n william_n rose_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o they_o find_v that_o the_o say_v william_n rose_n the_o testator_n before_o the_o trespass_n viz._n the_o first_o of_o june_n 14_o jac._n die_v at_o easter-gate_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o sussex_n seize_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n he_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v george_n rise_v his_o only_a son_n and_o mary_n and_o katherine_n his_o two_o daughter_n that_o george_n the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o premise_n the_o first_o of_o july_n 14_o jac._n and_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la then_o after_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n viz._n june_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o 14_o car._n 2._o george_n die_v so_o seize_v of_o the_o premise_n at_o easter-gate_n aforesaid_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n he_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n two_o daughter_n judith_n now_o wife_n of_o daniel_n sheldon_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o margaret_n now_o wife_n of_o sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n the_o other_o defendant_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o george_n their_o father_n the_o say_a judith_n and_o margaret_n
by_o the_o verdict_n 7_o car._n afore_o the_o act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o kingston_n in_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o same_o escheat_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o all_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v find_v he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o proviso_n will_v save_v all_o to_o the_o king_n 3._o whether_o nicholas_n ramsey_n under_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v be_v the_o person_n who_o have_v title_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n if_o any_o have_v because_o 1._o the_o death_n of_o robert_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v not_o sufficient_o find_v before_o the_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n for_o than_o he_o and_o not_o nicholas_n be_v heir_n to_o john_n 2._o because_o if_o robert_n the_o elder_a be_v dead_a before_o yet_o he_o leave_v issue_n three_o daughter_n who_o be_v naturalize_v as_o well_o as_o nicholas_n by_o the_o act_n and_o be_v the_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n if_o robert_n have_v die_v after_o the_o irish_a act_n make_v this_o verdict_n have_v be_v as_o true_a as_o now_o it_o be_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o find_v he_o dead_a before_o the_o act._n et_fw-la juratores_fw-la ulterius_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o natu_fw-la maximus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la roberti_n patris_fw-la postea_fw-la obiit_fw-la tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la habens_fw-la &_o relinquens_fw-la tres_fw-la filias_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la ipsius_fw-la roberti_n silij_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreatas_fw-la viz._n margaret_n isabel_n &_o janam_fw-la alienigenas_fw-la natas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ante_fw-la accessionem_fw-la predict_v quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la margaret_n isabel_n &_o jana_n primo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primi_fw-la quarto_fw-la decimo_fw-la in_fw-la plena_fw-la vita_fw-la fuerant_fw-la &_o habent_fw-la exitus_fw-la de_fw-la carum_fw-la corporibus_fw-la exeuntes_fw-la modo_fw-la superstites_fw-la &_o in_o plena_fw-la vita_fw-la existentes_fw-la apud_fw-la kingston_n super_fw-la thames_n predict_v as_o to_o the_o second_o part_n in_o the_o case_n of_o alien_n nothing_o interrupt_v the_o common_a course_n of_o descent_n but_o defectus_fw-la nationis_fw-la as_o bracton_n term_v it_o therefore_o that_o be_v take_v away_o by_o naturalisation_n they_o shall_v inherit_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v and_o then_o the_o elder_a brother_n issue_n have_v inherit_v before_o the_o second_o brother_n 1._o it_o be_v admit_v and_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o one_o naturalize_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o union_n can_v inherit_v in_o england_n 2._o ireland_n then_o differ_v from_o scotland_n in_o a_o common_a difference_n with_o gernsey_n jersey_n isle_n of_o man_n berwick_n and_o all_o the_o english_a plantation_n for_o that_o they_o be_v dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o scotland_n be_v not_o 3._o if_o this_o difference_n which_o be_v never_o discuss_v in_o calvin_n case_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n from_o a_o naturalise_v in_o scotland_n it_o remain_v whether_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n though_o not_o extant_a ireland_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o difference_v from_o other_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n 1._o he_o that_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o inherit_v there_o must_v be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n 2._o he_o must_v be_v more_o than_o a_o local_a subject_n either_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n or_o out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n for_o mere_a alien_n when_o local_o in_o england_n or_o any_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n be_v local_a subject_n 3._o he_o must_v be_v otherwise_o a_o subject_a than_o any_o grant_v or_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n can_v make_v he_o 9_o 7_o rep._n calvin_n c._n f._n 7._o a._n 36_o h._n 6._o tit._n deniz_n br._n 9_o therefore_o a_o denizen_n of_o england_n by_o letter_n patent_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n whereby_o he_o become_v a_o subject_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o person_n will_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o inherit_v in_o england_n but_o according_a to_o his_o denization_n will_v enable_v his_o child_n bear_v in_o england_n to_o inherit_v he_o and_o much_o less_o will_v his_o denization_n in_o any_o other_o dominion_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o law_n make_v in_o any_o other_o dominion_n acquire_v by_o conquest_n or_o new_a plantation_n by_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n substitute_n governor_n or_o people_n there_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n can_v make_v a_o man_n inherit_v in_o england_n who_o can_v not_o otherwise_o inherit_v for_o what_o the_o king_n can_v do_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n no_o delegated_a power_n under_o he_o can_v do_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n it_o follow_v likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o no_o tenure_n of_o land_n by_o homage_n fealty_n or_o other_o service_n in_o any_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n acquire_v by_o conquest_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o grant_n or_o letter_n patent_n can_v make_v a_o man_n inherit_v in_o england_n who_o can_v not_o otherwise_o inherit_v b._n calvin_n case_n f._n 6._o b._n for_o that_o be_v not_o homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la but_o feodale_n as_o be_v right_o distinguish_v 4._o a_o man_n bear_v a_o subject_a to_o one_o that_o be_v king_n of_o england_n can_v therefore_o inherit_v in_o england_n for_o then_o the_o antenati_n in_o scotland_n have_v inherit_v in_o england_n they_o be_v bear_v subject_n to_o king_n james_n who_o be_v king_n of_o england_n but_o not_o bear_v when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n 5._o a_o subject_a bear_v in_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v inheritable_a in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o native_a englishman_n so_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o ireland_n gernsey_n jersey_n berwick_n and_o all_o the_o english_a plantation_n inherit_v but_o the_o specifique_a reason_n of_o their_o inherit_v in_o england_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o if_o so_o none_o can_v inherit_v who_o want_v that_o and_o then_o the_o postnati_n of_o scotland_n shall_v not_o inherit_v for_o scotland_n be_v not_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o remain_v then_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n and_o reason_n of_o calvin_n case_n that_o the_o specifique_a and_o adequate_a cause_n why_o the_o king_n subject_n of_o other_o his_o dominion_n than_o england_n do_v inherit_v in_o england_n be_v because_o they_o be_v bear_v his_o natural_a subject_n as_o the_o english_a be_v he_o be_v actual_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n when_o their_o subjection_n begin_v case_n cok._n rep._n calvin_n case_n and_o so_o be_v bear_v liege-man_n to_o the_o same_o king_n but_o then_o since_o all_o liegeance_n and_o subjection_n be_v act_n and_o obligation_n of_o law_n for_o a_o man_n owe_v no_o liegeance_n exclude_v all_o civil_a law_n but_o a_o man_n be_v say_v a_o natural_a subject_n because_o his_o subjection_n begin_v with_o his_o birth_n that_o be_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v be_v subject_a and_o a_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n natural_a prince_n because_o his_o protection_n begin_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o subject_n can_v be_v protect_v and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o a_o country_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v be_v his_o natural_a country_n or_o the_o language_n he_o first_o speak_v be_v his_o natural_a tongue_n why_o shall_v not_o a_o act_n of_o law_n make_v a_o man_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v a_o subject_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o his_o be_v bear_v a_o subject_a which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o law_n 1._o the_o reason_n be_v that_o naturalisation_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n of_o law_n and_o can_v have_v effect_n but_o upon_o those_o consent_n to_o that_o fiction_n therefore_o it_o have_v the_o like_a effect_n as_o a_o man_n birth_n have_v where_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v power_n but_o not_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v not_o naturalise_v in_o ireland_n give_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o ireland_n as_o be_v bear_v there_o so_o in_o scotland_n as_o be_v bear_v there_o but_o not_o in_o england_n which_o consent_v not_o to_o the_o fiction_n of_o ireland_n or_o scotland_n nor_o to_o any_o but_o her_o own_o 2._o no_o fiction_n can_v make_v a_o natural_a subject_n for_o he_o be_v correlative_a to_o a_o natural_a prince_n and_o can_v have_v two_o natural_a sovereign_n but_o may_v have_v one_o sovereign_a as_o a_o queen_n sovereign_n and_o her_o husband_n in_o two_o person_n no_o more_o than_o two_o natural_a father_n or_o two_o natural_a
thing_n be_v in_o question_n suppose_v the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v make_v the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o only_o two_o be_v material_a to_o this_o question_n 1._o that_o a_o postnatus_n of_o a_o foreign_a dominion_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v no_o alien_n the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v naturalize_v for_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o ireland_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o one_o naturalize_v there_o must_v be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n thereby_o for_o england_n be_v not_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o ireland_n but_o è_fw-la contrario_fw-la 2_o fitz._n assize_n pla_fw-la 382.18_o e._n 2_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o of_o such_o writ_n as_o relate_v to_o trial_n by_o jury_n those_o never_o do_v run_v in_o foreign_a dominion_n that_o most_o common_o be_v govern_v by_o different_a law_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o gower_n land_n in_o b._n r._n 18_o e._n 2._o b._n 21._o h._n 7._o f._n 31._o b._n a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o calais_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o calais_n though_o it_o be_v object_v they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n case_n 7._o rep._n f._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cite_v a_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o bordeaux_n a_o town_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o take_v the_o difference_n between_o mandatory_a writ_n which_o issue_v to_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o writ_n of_o ordinary_a remedy_n relate_v to_o trial_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a._n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 18._o a._n and_o speak_v of_o ireland_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v that_o albeit_o no_o reservation_n be_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n yet_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o therefore_o to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o lie_v at_o common_a law_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o any_o inferior_a dominion_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o inferior_a and_o provincial_a government_n as_o ireland_n be_v may_v make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v for_o judgement_n be_v law_n when_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v 157._o pla._n parl._n 21_o e._n 1._o f._n 152_o 157._o magdulph_n appeal_v from_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o ut_fw-la superiori_fw-la domino_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o by_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o all_o the_o judge_n there_o agree_v 12._o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o assemble_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o ireland_n be_v subject_a as_o calais_n gascoigne_n and_o guienne_n who_o be_v therefore_o subject_a as_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v there_o lie_v as_o in_o ireland_n another_o objection_n subtle_a enough_o be_v that_o if_o naturalise_v obj._n 3_o in_o ireland_n which_o make_v a_o man_n as_o bear_v there_o shall_v not_o make_v he_o likewise_o as_o bear_v that_o be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n that_o then_o naturalise_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o man_n no_o alien_n in_o ireland_n especial_o without_o name_v ireland_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v that_o one_o denizen_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o ireland_n answ_n the_o inference_n be_v not_o right_a in_o form_n nor_o true_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o people_n of_o england_n now_o do_v and_o always_o do_v consist_v of_o native_a person_n naturalize_v person_n and_o denizen_v person_n and_o no_o people_n of_o what_o consistence_n soever_o they_o be_v can_v be_v alien_n to_o that_o they_o have_v conquer_v by_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o subject_v to_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o that_o which_o be_v a_o man_n own_o and_o against_o common_a reason_n and_o public_a practice_n therefore_o neither_o native_n or_o person_n naturalize_v or_o denizen_v of_o england_n or_o their_o successor_n can_v ever_o be_v alien_n in_o ireland_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o subject_v and_o though_o this_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o gentium_fw-la observe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o true_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n in_o pursuance_n of_o other_o thing_n say_v concern_v ireland_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n a._n 7._o rep._n calvin_n c._n f._n 18._o a._n as_o well_o those_o that_o serve_v in_o war_n at_o the_o conquest_n as_o those_o that_o remain_v at_o home_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n and_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o well_o antenati_n as_o postnati_fw-la be_v capable_a of_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o country_n conquer_v and_o may_v maintain_v any_o real_a action_n and_o have_v the_o like_a privilege_n there_o as_o they_o may_v have_v in_o england_n another_o objection_n have_v be_v that_o if_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o obj._n 4_o ireland_n and_o so_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n shall_v be_v a_o alien_n here_o then_o if_o such_o person_n commit_v treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o no_o local_a liegeance_n be_v to_o the_o king_n he_o can_v be_v try_v here_o for_o treason_n contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la a._n 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 23._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o treason_n by_o a_o irish_a man_n in_o ireland_n or_o elsewhere_o may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o those_o statute_n 33_o el._n anderson_n rep._n f._n 262._o b._n orurk_v case_n calvin_n case_n f._n 23._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o or_o 35_o h._n 8._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n to_o that_o purpose_n 1._o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o his_o trial_n must_v be_v as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v before_o those_o law_n make_v or_o as_o if_o those_o stand_v now_o repeal_v 2._o his_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n who_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n but_o a_o alien_n in_o england_n ireland_n though_o ireland_n have_v its_o own_o parliament_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o absolute_a &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v england_n have_v no_o power_n over_o it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o free_v after_o conquest_n and_o subjection_n by_o england_n as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n be_v not_o doubt_v but_o admit_v in_o calvin_n case_n several_a time_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n 5._o stat._n hib._n 11_o 12._o &_o 13_o jac._n c._n 5._o appear_v in_o express_a word_n whereas_o in_o former_a time_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o majesty_n most_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n what_o thing_n the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n can_v do_v 1._o it_o can_v alien_a itself_o or_o any_o part_n of_o itself_o from_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n nor_o change_v its_o subjection_n 2._o it_o can_v make_v itself_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 3._o it_o can_v change_v the_o law_n of_o have_v judgement_n there_o give_v reverse_v for_o error_n in_o england_n and_o other_o may_v be_v name_v 4._o it_o can_v dispose_v the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n second_o son_n or_o any_o other_o but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n bind_v ireland_n a_o law_n concern_v the_o homage_n of_o parcener_n 3._o 14_o h._n 3._o call_v statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la a_o statute_n at_o nottingham_n 1._o 17_o e._n 1._o call_v ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la law_n for_o ireland_n make_v by_o e._n 3._o 586_o pat._n rol._n 5_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 29._o pla_fw-la parl._n f._n 586_o per_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n tento_fw-la a_o act_n that_o no_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o prior_n shall_v be_v choose_v 6._o 4_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o who_o be_v irish_a nor_o come_v to_o parliament_n with_o irish_a attendant_n the_o late_a act_n
eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la wadestocks_n ix_o die_v septembris_fw-la out_o of_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n clause_n 1_o h._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 14._o the_o king_n thanks_o to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n signify_v that_o himself_o and_o other_o his_o liege_n of_o ireland_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o his_o liege_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o to_o they_o clause_n 3._o h._n 3._o m._n 8._o part_n 2._o the_o king_n write_v single_o to_o nicholas_n son_n of_o leonard_n steward_n of_o meth_n and_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdenz_n and_o to_o walter_n purcell_n steward_n of_o lagenia_fw-la and_o to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o connage_n and_o to_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o to_o j._n saint_n john_n treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o dublin_n that_o they_o be_v intendant_a and_o answerable_a to_o h._n lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n keeper_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o king_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o matter_n to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 5._o h._n 3._o m._n 14._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o a_o single_a justice_n itinerant_a in_o ireland_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dissonant_n from_o the_o more_o approve_a custom_n in_o england_n for_o reason_n there_o specify_v two_o more_o justice_n shall_v be_v associate_v to_o he_o the_o one_o a_o knight_n the_o other_o a_o clerk_n and_o to_o make_v their_o circuit_n together_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o close_a roll._n 5_o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_n the_o king_n make_v a_o recital_n that_o though_o he_o have_v covenant_v with_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la that_o all_o fine_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o treasure_n and_o to_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o dublin_n yet_o he_o receive_v all_o in_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n from_o his_o office_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o england_n establish_v that_o h._n archbishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v keeper_n of_o that_o land_n till_o further_a order_n and_o write_v to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o anthony_n to_o be_v answerable_a and_o intendant_n to_o he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v to_o sundry_a irish_a king_n and_o noble_n there_o special_o nominate_v clause_n 7._o h._n 3._o m._n 9_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n there_o give_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v land_n in_o dalkera_n between_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la and_o eve_n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o reignald_n talbot_n tenant_n by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o plea_n return_v into_o england_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o these_o two_o error_n the_o first_o because_o upon_o reignald_n show_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n the_o king_n father_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n in_o regard_n thereof_o desire_v peace_n it_o be_v deny_v he_o the_o second_o because_o the_o seisin_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o say_v geoffrey_n and_o eve_n because_o reynald_n call_v we_o to_o warranty_n have_v we_o not_o to_o warranty_n at_o the_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o either_o geoffrey_n or_o the_o court_n themselves_o to_o do_v our_o court_n not_o be_v above_o we_o to_o summon_v we_o or_o compel_v we_o against_o our_o will_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reseise_a reynald_n because_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n clause_n 28._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o the_o king_n write_v to_o m._n donenald_n king_n of_o tirchonill_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o like_a letter_n to_o other_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 40._o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_n the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o illegal_a proceed_n to_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n order_v to_o send_v the_o record_n and_o process_n into_o england_n it_o be_v object_v by_o one_o of_o my_o brother_n that_o ireland_n receive_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o king_n john_n charter_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v so_o i_o agree_v it_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v they_o can_v not_o receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o my_o brother_n maynard_n do_v conjectural_o infer_v for_o his_o purpose_n than_o i_o deny_v my_o brother_n assertion_n for_o doubtless_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o must_v clear_v my_o brother_n maynard_n from_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o union_n as_o be_v discourse_v of_o england_n and_o ireland_n nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o any_o union_n other_o than_o that_o of_o a_o provincial_a government_n under_o england_n have_v be_v ireland_n have_v make_v no_o law_n more_o than_o wales_n but_o england_n have_v make_v they_o for_o ireland_n as_o it_o do_v for_o wales_n as_o for_o the_o judgement_n obj._n one_o of_o my_o brother_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o george_n ramsey_n the_o young_a brother_n inherit_v john_n earl_n of_o holdernes_n before_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o nicholas_n whether_o nicholas_n as_o elder_a brother_n be_v naturalize_v shall_v have_v it_o from_o he_o doubtless_o he_o shall_v if_o his_o naturalise_v be_v good_a he_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n because_o a_o three_o person_n by_o this_o verdict_n have_v the_o title_n answ_n if_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o though_o no_o party_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prior_n possession_n and_o another_o enter_v upon_o he_o without_o title_n i_o conceive_v the_o priority_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o such_o a_o entry_n equal_o when_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o that_o be_v no_o party_n as_o if_o no_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o but_o who_o be_v this_o three_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o verdict_n george_n ramsey_n die_v before_o the_o earl_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o that_o his_o son_n john_n or_o the_o defendant_n his_o grandchild_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n liegeance_n patient_n appear_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o kingston_n and_o so_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n by_o the_o verdict_n the_o act_n of_o ireland_n except_o all_o land_n whereof_o office_n be_v find_v before_o the_o act_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o england_n if_o nicholas_n have_v title_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o naturalisation_n so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 2._o he_o that_o be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n since_o the_o act_n must_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o no_o alien_n by_o consequent_a than_o he_o must_v no_o more_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n than_o a_o postnatus_n of_o scotland_n obj._n ireland_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v any_o law_n obligative_n to_o england_n answ_n that_o be_v no_o adequate_a reason_n for_o by_o that_o reason_n england_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n shall_v make_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v ireland_n which_o be_v not_o so_o england_n can_v naturalize_v if_o it_o please_v nominal_o a_o person_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o england_n but_o he_o recover_v by_o say_v that_o ireland_n be_v subordinate_a to_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n obligatory_a to_o england_n true_a for_o every_o law_n be_v coactive_a and_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o inferior_a which_o be_v civil_o the_o lesser_a power_n shall_v compel_v the_o superior_a which_o be_v great_a power_n second_o he_o say_v england_n and_o ireland_n be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o no_o otherwise_o unite_v than_o because_o they_o have_v one_o sovereign_n have_v this_o be_v say_v of_o scotland_n and_o england_n it_o have_v be_v right_a for_o they_o be_v both_o absolute_a kingdom_n and_o each_o of_o they_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o ireland_n far_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_a from_o it_o but_o by_o
convert_v part_n of_o their_o wood-land_n into_o arable_a 17._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o and_o contrary_a also_o to_o the_o common_a law_n i_o have_v a_o note_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n by_o which_o they_o have_v licence_n nemora_fw-la sva_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la domui_fw-la suae_fw-la redigere_fw-la in_o culturam_fw-la 5._o a_o licence_n to_o erect_v some_o cottage_n upon_o their_o waste_n or_o other_o land_n 7._o 31_o el._n c._n 7._o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n c._n 7._o 6._o a_o licence_n to_o erect_v a_o fair_a or_o market_n 7._o a_o licence_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n c._n pl._n com._n grendon_n c._n to_o appropriate_v a_o rectory_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n themselves_o or_o of_o their_o number_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v his_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n therefore_o that_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o avoid_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n a_o dispensation_n or_o licence_n proper_o pass_v no_o interest_n nor_o alter_v or_o transfer_v property_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o make_v a_o action_n lawful_a which_o without_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a as_o a_o licence_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o hunt_v in_o a_o man_n park_n to_o come_v into_o his_o house_n be_v only_a action_n which_o without_o licence_n have_v be_v unlawful_a but_o a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o a_o man_n park_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o deer_n kill_v to_o his_o own_o use_n to_o cut_v down_o a_o tree_n in_o a_o man_n ground_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o away_o the_o next_o day_n after_o to_o his_o own_o use_n be_v licence_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o hunt_v and_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n but_o as_o to_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o deer_n kill_v and_o tree_n cut_v down_o they_o be_v grant_n so_o to_o licence_v a_o man_n to_o eat_v my_o meat_n or_o to_o fire_v the_o wood_n in_o my_o chimney_n to_o warm_v he_o by_o as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o eat_v fire_v my_o wood_n and_o warm_v he_o they_o be_v licence_n but_o it_o be_v consequent_a necessary_o to_o those_o action_n that_o my_o property_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o meat_n eat_v and_o in_o the_o wood_n burn_v so_o as_o in_o some_o case_n by_o consequent_a and_o not_o direct_o and_o as_o its_o effect_n a_o dispensation_n or_o licence_n may_v destroy_v and_o alter_v property_n trin._n 2._o jac._n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o wright_n versus_fw-la horton_n &_o alios_fw-la of_o norris_n versus_fw-la mason_n trin._n 2_o jac._n both_o which_o be_v the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o present_a upon_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o nine_o of_o her_o reign_n to_o the_o vintner_n of_o london_n of_o young_a versus_fw-la wright_n mich._n 12_o car._n 2._o no_o answer_n have_v be_v give_v but_o that_o which_o be_v none_o viz._n that_o the_o two_o first_o judgement_n be_v without_o argument_n which_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o a_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n be_v frequent_o give_v when_o the_o cause_n be_v conceive_v clear_a as_o it_o seem_v these_o be_v conceive_v if_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n which_o be_v but_o a_o non_fw-la liquet_fw-la the_o answer_n to_o the_o last_o precedent_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o roll_n be_v tear_v off_o that_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v live_v who_o give_v the_o judgement_n and_o many_o more_o who_o know_v it_o to_o have_v be_v give_v other_o precedent_n of_o licence_n to_o corporation_n 6_o h._n 8._o 1._o a_o special_a licence_n to_o the_o fraternity_n of_o corvisor_n london_n to_o exercise_v their_o calling_n notwithstanding_o a_o penal_a statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a 1_o r._n 3._o 1_o e._n 6._o 4._o inhabitantibus_fw-la in_o com._n norf._n &_o civitat_fw-la norwic._n authoritat_fw-la barganizare_fw-la pro_fw-la lanis_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statuto_fw-la 37_o h._n 8._o 2_o e._n 6._o 3._o mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-la venice_n licenc_n special_a emere_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la com._n huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angl._n 500_o saccas_fw-la lanarum_fw-la ac_fw-la illas_fw-la operare_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la operat_fw-la in_o part_n exteras_fw-la &_o transmarinas_fw-la carriare_fw-la absque_fw-la impedimento_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statut._n 4_o h._n 7._o 7_o e._n 6._o 6._o mercatoribus_fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la licenc_n asportare_fw-la pecun_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 1_o e._n 6._o 7._o johanni_n gale_n mil._n licenc_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la seruis_fw-la sagittare_fw-la in_o vibrell_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la act._n parliament_n cons_n tho._n com._n south_n 2_o r._n 3._o 1._o a_o proclamation_n dispense_n with_o a_o penal_a statute_n touch_v cloth-making_a 1_o r._n 3._o 9_o eliz._n 3._o henr_n campion_n &_o al._n brasiator_n de_fw-fr lond._n &_o westm_n licenc_n retinere_fw-la alienos_fw-la in_o servitiis_fw-la suis_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o major_n civitat_fw-la heref._n licenc_n perquirere_fw-la terram_fw-la ad_fw-la annuum_fw-la valorem_fw-la 40_o marcarum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statuto_fw-la 36_o eliz._n 3._o ballivis_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr yarmouth_n magna_fw-la licenc_n transportare_fw-la 40000_o quarter_n frument_n &_o grand_fw-mi infra_fw-la 10_o ann._n 26_o eliz._n 7._o precedent_n etc._n etc._n mercatorum_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la &_o portugal_n infra_fw-la civitat_fw-la cestr_n licenc_n transportare_fw-la 10000_o dickers_n of_o leather_n per_fw-la 12_o ann._n 1_o m._n 2._o mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr stillyard_n licence_n for_o three_o year_n to_o export_v any_o manner_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n at_o 6_o l._n and_o under_o unrowed_a unbarbed_a and_o unshorn_a without_o forfeiture_n 1_o m._n 11._o mercatoribus_fw-la periclitan_fw-mi a_o licence_n to_o transport_v all_o manner_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la stat._n roberto_n heming_n &_o alios_fw-la licence_n to_o sell_v faggot_n within_o london_n and_o westminster_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la stat._n 2_o jac._n 22._o a_o licence_n to_o the_o gunmaker_n of_o london_n to_o transport_v gun_n 4_o eliz._n 2._o a_o licence_n to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n of_o bristol_n that_o they_o may_v lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o ship_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o good_n and_o lay_v the_o same_o on_o land_n and_o from_o land_n to_o transport_v they_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statut._n 6_o eliz._n 11._o mercatoribus_fw-la periclitan_a licence_n to_o transport_v their_o merchandise_n in_o strange_a ship_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statut._n 5_o car._n 1._o mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr east-indies_n licence_n to_o transport_v 10000_o l._n in_o english_a gold_n objection_n against_o the_o patent_n 9_o jac._n obj._n 1_o that_o by_o this_o patent_n every_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n which_o freedom_n the_o city_n and_o corporation_n give_v to_o who_o they_o please_v be_v dispense_v with_o so_o in_o effect_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n give_v dispensation_n to_o sell_v wine_n 1._o the_o case_n of_o penal_a law_n seven_o rep._n answ_n 1._o which_o by_o law_n none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o seven_o report_n the_o king_n incorporates_n a_o town_n by_o name_n of_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n with_o power_n to_o the_o burgess_n annual_o to_o choose_v a_o new_a mayor_n 5._o brook_n commission_n n._n 5._o and_o grant_v that_o every_o mayor_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o majoralty_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o that_o corporation_n it_o be_v no_o inference_n because_o the_o burgess_n elect_v the_o mayor_n that_o therefore_o they_o make_v justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o be_v make_v so_o by_o the_o king_n be_v great_a seal_n and_o not_o by_o they_o the_o case_n be_v in_o brook_n title_n commission_n n._n 5._o nor_o be_v that_o case_n of_o penal_a law_n so_o general_o true_a perhaps_o if_o not_o understand_v where_o the_o king_n govern_v in_o person_n and_o not_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n as_o in_o ireland_n or_o by_o governor_n as_o in_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o western_a island_n the_o city_n of_o london_n grant_v dispensation_n in_o this_o case_n no_o more_o than_o the_o burgess_n make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o other_o obj._n 2_o another_o objection_n make_v be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n to_o buy_v a_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o penal_a statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o nor_o with_o one_o simoniacal_o present_v to_o hold_v the_o live_n nor_o with_o any_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o nor_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o a_o contract_n on_o the_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 4._o first_o it_o be_v against_o the_o know_a practice_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o answ_n 1_o 7_o e._n 6._o that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v for_o sell_v of_o
wine_n for_o that_o objection_n reach_v to_o dispensation_n with_o single_a person_n as_o well_o as_o corporation_n 2._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v in_o the_o case_n of_o answ_n 2_o buy_v office_n and_o simoniacal_a presentation_n be_v because_o the_o person_n be_v make_v incapable_a to_o hold_v they_o and_o a_o person_n incapable_a be_v as_o a_o dead_a person_n and_o no_o person_n at_o all_o as_o to_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v incapable_a for_o person_n enter_v in_o religion_n and_o dead_a in_o law_n be_v not_o to_o all_o purpose_n dead_a but_o to_o such_o wherein_o they_o be_v incapable_a to_o take_v or_o give_v 3._o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v by_o 7_o jac._n persona_fw-la answ_n 3_o inhabilis_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v the_o house_n before_o the_o oath_n take_v a_o particular_a action_n be_v give_v by_o 2_o h._n 4._o for_o such_o suit_n in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o such_o licence_n give_v the_o admiralty_n a_o jurisdiction_n against_o law_n 4_o &_o 5_o p._n m._n dyer_n 159._o domingo_n belatta_n case_n a_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o this_o general_a dispensation_n answer_v obj._n 3_o not_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o but_o seem_v to_o frustrate_v and_o null_a that_o law_n whole_o and_o though_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n yet_o not_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o annihilate_v and_o make_v they_o void_a if_o this_o objection_n hold_v good_a in_o fact_n it_o be_v a_o material_a one_o answ_n 1_o but_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o intend_a not_o that_o no_o wine_n shall_v be_v sell_v nor_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o great_a restraint_n sell_v but_o not_o so_o loose_o as_o every_o man_n may_v sell_v it_o and_o since_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o restrain_v not_o the_o king_n power_n to_o licence_v sell_v wine_n which_o perhaps_o be_v more_o a_o question_n than_o this_o in_o hand_n it_o be_v clear_v the_o king_n may_v licence_v as_o if_o the_o act_n have_v absolute_o prohibit_v sell_v wine_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o king_n to_o licence_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a not_o abrogate_a the_n law_n and_o if_o so_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n be_v only_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v not_o answ_n 2_o sell_v wine_n that_o will_v as_o they_o may_v when_o the_o act_n be_v make_v and_o not_o to_o restrain_v convenient_a number_n to_o sell_v for_o the_o kingdom_n use_v the_o king_n can_v not_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n than_o to_o restrain_v the_o seller_n to_o freeman_n of_o london_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n man_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o trade_n answ_n 3_o and_o serve_a apprenticeship_n in_o it_o and_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v licence_v without_o restraint_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v from_o exercise_v their_o trade_n in_o any_o town_n or_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 11._o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n c._n report_v 11._o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n case_n in_o the_o eleven_o report_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v well_o comply_v with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n have_v he_o licence_v such_o to_o sell_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v not_o but_o confine_v they_o to_o to_n obj._n 4_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o case_n of_o licence_n to_o corporation_n for_o purchase_v in_o mortmain_n that_o the_o law_n against_o mortmain_n be_v not_o penal_a because_o they_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o so_o can_v penal_a law_n be_v answ_n 1_o it_o be_v durus_fw-la sermo_fw-la that_o those_o law_n be_v not_o penal_a which_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o and_o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 4._o the_o king_n be_v restrain_v in_o some_o case_n from_o grant_v as_o he_o may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o those_o law_n it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v grant_v it_o if_o he_o have_v be_v apprise_v of_o those_o restrain_v law_n therefore_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o such_o case_n be_v requisite_a but_o when_o a_o man_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n purchase_n without_o licence_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n before_o the_o prohibit_v statute_n or_o may_v export_v or_o import_n a_o prohibit_v commodity_n before_o restraint_n by_o statute_n a_o licence_n ex_fw-la specialia_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v sufficient_a without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la for_o by_o petition_v for_o a_o licence_n the_o king_n be_v sufficient_o inform_v the_o law_n permit_v not_o the_o thing_n without_o a_o licence_n which_o be_v all_o the_o use_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la this_o enough_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 269._o where_o a_o licence_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v good_a without_o issue_v any_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n 3._o the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la in_o that_o case_n which_o regular_o issue_v inform_v the_o king_n better_o than_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la will_v do_v obj._n 5_o next_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n the_o king_n dispense_v only_o with_o his_o own_o right_n and_o conclude_v not_o the_o mean_a lord_n it_o be_v true_a for_o the_o king_n in_o no_o case_n can_v dispense_v but_o with_o his_o own_o right_n and_o not_o with_o another_o answer_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o waterford_n by_o obj._n 6_o which_o the_o king_n dispense_v with_o the_o offence_n of_o not_o bring_v the_o staple_n merchandise_n from_o ireland_n to_o calais_n be_v so_o penal_a which_o be_v a_o offence_n by_o 10_o h._n 6._o c._n and_o 14_o h._n 6._o c._n to_o the_o universal_a hurt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o much_o great_a than_o sell_v of_o wine_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o c._n but_o that_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v because_o those_o merchant_n be_v to_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v his_o inheritance_n and_o with_o which_o he_o can_v dispense_v answ_n this_o put_v together_o sound_v thus_o the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n be_v to_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o staple_n merchandise_n for_o which_o he_o may_v dispense_v if_o he_o will_v but_o never_o do_v for_o any_o thing_n appear_v the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n be_v upon_o penalty_n to_o bring_v their_o staple_n merchandise_n to_o calais_n with_o which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v have_v no_o custom_n be_v due_a from_o they_o yet_o he_o do_v dispense_v with_o they_o for_o that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o viz._n bring_v their_o good_n to_o calais_n because_o he_o do_v not_o dispense_v with_o they_o for_o that_o which_o 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however_o the_o licence_n by_o they_o plead_v 1_o h._n 7._o by_o henry_n the_o six_o and_z edward_z the_o four_o be_v long_o after_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o custom_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o at_o the_o staple_n i_o must_v say_v as_o my_o brother_n atkins_n observe_v before_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n argue_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o prerogative_n be_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v will_n to_o do_v according_a to_o that_o ut_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la quantum_fw-la velit_fw-la sic_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v a_o will_v
the_o say_v william_n to_o be_v beget_v of_o her_o the_o say_a anne_n enfeoff_v james_n lane_n and_o john_n lane_n gentleman_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n vescy_n the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o assign_v for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n the_o tenant_n if_o the_o marriage_n succeed_v between_o they_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v forever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o he_o the_o say_v william_n vescy_n upon_o her_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v william_n vescy_n and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o 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the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o the_o say_a warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v and_o aver_v herself_o and_o anne_n hewett_n name_v in_o the_o feoffment_n to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n replication_n the_o replication_n the_o demandant_n reply_n and_o confess_v the_o feoffment_n to_o use_n of_o william_n as_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o lane_n and_o lane_n and_o their_o heir_n with_o warranty_n but_o further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v william_n vescy_n the_o son_n after_z that_o be_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n 14_o car._n 2._o at_o tickhill_n aforesaid_a die_v without_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o action_n against_o the_o say_a anne_n by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o warranty_n rejoynder_n the_o rejoynder_n anne_n the_o tenant_n rejoin_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a and_o demur_n thereupon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o replication_n be_v all_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n but_o only_o the_o time_n of_o william_n vescy_n death_n which_o be_v not_o material_a upon_o which_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v demure_v and_o not_o to_o have_v reply_v impertinent_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o plead_v william_n vescy_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n hold_v of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o free_a soccage_n as_o of_o his_o honour_n of_o tickhill_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o john_n vescy_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o robert_n vescy_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o william_n vescy_n his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o matthew_n vescy_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v then_o john_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v two_o daughter_n elizabeth_z and_o sarah_n now_o demandant_n together_o with_o their_o husband_n after_o his_o death_n robert_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o william_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o matthew_n in_o the_o life_n of_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a william_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o intend_a marriage_n with_o anne_n the_o now_o tenant_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n enfeoff_v james_n lane_n and_o john_n lane_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n the_o feoffor_a for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n hewet_n now_o the_o tenant_n for_o her_o life_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o she_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n on_o she_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v to_o the_o say_a feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n william_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n be_v possess_v and_o after_o he_o marry_v the_o now_o tenant_n and_o die_v seize_v as_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n after_o his_o death_n anne_n his_o wife_n now_o tenant_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o statute_n of_o uses_n enter_v and_o be_v posssess_v against_o who_o elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n vescy_n and_o cousin_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n the_o devisor_n bring_v their_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n anne_n the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n will_v rebutt_o and_o bar_v they_o by_o the_o say_a warranty_n of_o william_n vescy_n the_o son_n who_o cousin_n and_o coheir_n they_o be_v videlicet_fw-la the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n elder_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o whether_o the_o say_v anne_n tenant_n by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o statute_n of_o uses_n can_v rebutt_o they_o by_o the_o say_a warranty_n be_v the_o general_a question_n for_o resolution_n of_o which_o i_o must_v make_v these_o previous_a question_n the_o first_o be_v if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o to_o use_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o use_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n such_o feoffee_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n bring_v against_o they_o by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n can_v have_v rebut_v and_o bar_v they_o by_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o if_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v in_o such_o case_n can_v not_o have_v bar_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n before_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o warranty_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n since_o the_o statute_n can_v bar_v they_o for_o he_o can_v have_v no_o more_o power_n since_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v have_v before_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o warranty_n i_o put_v the_o case_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o clearness_n sake_n only_o for_o though_o since_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v feoffee_n to_o use_v as_o before_o yet_o no_o question_n can_v be_v make_v upon_o their_o rebutter_n by_o a_o warranty_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v out_o of_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v in_o they_o and_o as_o to_o this_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v no_o more_o than_o whether_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o must_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n will_v bar_v he_o or_o they_o of_o the_o reversion_n the_o second_o question_n i_o make_v admit_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n to_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o they_o be_v whether_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n can_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n grant_v to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v either_o by_o way_n of_o vourcher_n or_o rebutter_n because_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o the_o feoffee_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o three_o question_n be_v admit_v general_o that_o the_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v whether_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n anne_n the_o tenant_n be_v a_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n because_o neither_o william_n
no_o such_o case_n in_o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 26._o but_o the_o case_n intend_v be_v 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o and_o he_o quote_v the_o folio_n true_o in_o his_o littleton_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o that_o a_o assignee_n may_v rebutt_o or_o have_v benefit_n of_o a_o warranty_n make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o but_o that_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o assignee_n though_o neither_o be_v assignee_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n of_o the_o warranty_n shall_v have_v like_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v assignee_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n which_o have_v be_v often_o resolve_v in_o the_o old_a book_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n out_o of_o 7_o e._n 3._o f._n 34._o &_o 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o which_o do_v but_o remember_v that_o of_o 7._o as_o adjudge_v that_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v rebutt_o the_o donor_n whence_o he_o infer_v as_o before_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebutt_o without_o any_o right_n to_o the_o warranty_n but_o the_o inference_n hold_v not_o from_o that_o case_n the_o case_n of_o 7_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o donor_n warrant_v the_o land_n general_o to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o donor_n impleading_a the_o feoffee_n be_v rebut_v because_o he_o have_v warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o the_o feoffee_n claim_v as_o assignee_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o therefore_o rebut_v not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o bare_a possession_n but_o this_o judgement_n of_o 7_o e._n 3._o sir_n edward_n coke_n deny_v and_o perhaps_o just_o to_o be_v law_n now_o because_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v first_o annex_v the_o whole_a warranty_n determine_v with_o it_o but_o however_o the_o case_n no_o way_n prove_v what_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n that_o a_o man_n may_v rebutt_o without_o ever_o show_v the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o for_o the_o feoffee_n do_v in_o that_o case_n show_v it_o so_o in_o the_o case_n 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o rebut_v show_v she_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o warranty_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o what_o be_v deliver_v as_o before_o in_o lincoln_z college_n case_n be_v neither_o conduce_v to_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o case_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o be_v sir_n edward_n coke_n single_a opinion_n emergent_o give_v as_o appear_v most_o clear_o in_o the_o case_n to_o conclude_v when_o the_o feoffee_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n vescy_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o william_n vescy_n and_o when_o by_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o possession_n be_v bring_v to_o these_o use_n the_o warranty_n make_v by_o william_n vescy_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n be_v whole_o destroy_v for_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n have_v execute_v a_o estate_n to_o william_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o warranty_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o such_o execution_n of_o estate_n and_o release_v in_o law_n for_o it_o can_v be_v in_o none_o but_o in_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o can_v not_o warrant_v to_o himself_o or_o themselves_o by_o littleton_n sect._n 743._o for_o his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n take_v not_o by_o purchase_n but_o limitation_n because_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o with_o a_o remainder_n over_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o so_o have_v as_o great_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o the_o feoffee_n have_v and_o then_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v by_o littleton_n 744._o litt._n sect._n 744._o and_o now_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o none_o for_o the_o time_n present_a or_o future_a but_o extinct_a if_o the_o warranty_n have_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v it_o may_v have_v be_v more_o colourable_o question_v whether_o the_o mean_a remainder_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o to_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o the_o warranty_n be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n only_o no_o estate_n remain_v in_o they_o no_o assignee_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o warranty_n 2._o william_n vescy_n can_v by_o no_o possibility_n ever_o warrant_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o defendant_n during_o his_o life_n and_o where_o the_o warranty_n can_v possible_o attach_v the_o ancestor_n it_o shall_v never_o attach_v the_o heir_n as_o by_o littleton_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o with_o warranty_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n because_o himself_o can_v never_o be_v and_o though_o in_o that_o case_n the_o estate_n to_o be_v warrant_v commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o warrant_a and_o here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o be_v before_o his_o death_n yet_o the_o reason_n differ_v not_o for_o himself_o can_v no_o more_o warrant_v this_o by_o any_o possibility_n than_o that_o and_o his_o heir_n may_v as_o equal_o warrant_v the_o estate_n devise_v as_o this_o next_o justice_n jones_n in_o spirit_n and_o bence_n case_n cite_v a_o case_n 7_o eliz._n the_o same_o with_o this_o resolution_n resolve_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o mediate_a remainder_n can_v not_o be_v warrant_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o statute_n have_v either_o voluntary_o or_o by_o coercion_n of_o the_o chancery_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n execute_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n such_o person_n in_o remainder_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n be_v but_o a_o assignee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o warranty_n be_v only_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n no_o more_o can_v the_o person_n in_o remainder_n here_o who_o estate_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v warrant_v more_o than_o if_o such_o estate_n have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o may_v rebutt_o and_o perhaps_o vouch_v who_o be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o formal_o assignee_n to_o the_o garrantee_n but_o have_v the_o estate_n warrant_v dispositione_n &_o instituto_fw-la legis_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o differ_v material_o whether_o they_o have_v such_o estate_n warrant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o first_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o shall_v name_v 35_o ass_n p._n 9_o 35_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n who_o as_o be_v adjudge_v 35_o ass_n may_v rebutt_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o his_o wife_n ancestor_n yet_o be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o formal_a assignee_n to_o any_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v grant_v nothing_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n concern_v his_o vouch_v but_o certain_o the_o wife_n heir_n may_v be_v receive_v to_o defend_v his_o estate_n if_o implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o may_v vouch_v according_a to_o the_o warranty_n or_o may_v rebutt_o as_o the_o case_n of_o 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o be_v but_o this_o difference_n be_v observable_a also_o where_o such_o a_o tenant_n rebutt_n it_o appear_v what_o claim_n he_o make_v to_o the_o warranty_n and_o so_o the_o inconvenience_n avoid_v which_o follow_v a_o rebutter_n make_v upon_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o because_o he_o who_o rebutt_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n warrant_v a_o second_o tenant_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n 37._o 22_o ass_n p._n 37._o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v 22_o ass_n that_o tenant_n in_o dower_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a_o villain_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o make_v a_o great_a estate_n of_o freehold_n than_o she_o have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n to_o warranty_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o her_o life_n time_n and_o before_o the_o warranty_n attach_v the_o heir_n who_o have_v right_a to_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o mother_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o the_o l._n of_o the_o villain_n who_o reentered_n and_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o l._n of_o the_o villain_n
plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v implead_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o heir_n himself_o shall_v implead_v he_o 1._o it_o be_v there_o agree_v if_o the_o warranty_n have_v attach_v the_o heir_n before_o the_o lord_n entry_n the_o heir_n have_v be_v bind_v but_o quaere_fw-la 2._o by_o that_o book_n it_o seem_v the_o lord_n implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n may_v have_v vouch_v the_o heir_n if_o the_o warranty_n have_v attach_v he_o before_o the_o lord_n entry_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v the_o lord_n be_v no_o formal_a assignee_n of_o the_o villain_n for_o this_o warranty_n must_v be_v as_o to_o a_o assignee_n for_o the_o estate_n warrant_v be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n estate_n be_v only_o by_o order_n of_o the_o law_n a_o three_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v where_o the_o ancestor_n grant_v land_n to_o a_o bastard_n with_o warranty_n but_o how_o far_o the_o warranty_n extend_v as_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o bastard_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o case_n the_o bastard_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o consequent_o without_o heir_n the_o l._n by_o escheat_n enter_v upon_o who_o the_o heir_n enter_v the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v not_o attach_v he_o before_o the_o bastard_n death_n for_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v enter_v in_o his_o ancestor_n life_n time_n &_o so_o avoid_v his_o warranty_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n of_o the_o l._n of_o a_o villain_n by_o the_o book_n the_o warranty_n have_v not_o attach_v he_o during_o the_o bastard_n life_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o have_v attach_v he_o he_o may_v ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v to_o the_o bastard_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o it_o determine_v he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rebutter_n or_o voucher_n by_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n if_o the_o warranty_n have_v attach_v the_o heir_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v than_o the_o lord_n who_o title_n be_v by_o the_o act_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o as_o assignee_n in_o the_o per_fw-la have_v notwithstanding_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o warranty_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la these_o case_n be_v mention_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o in_o spirit_n and_o bence_n case_v in_o cr._n 1._o and_o in_o both_o place_n admit_v for_o law_n nor_o seem_v this_o very_a unreasonable_a that_o the_o warranty_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o estate_n warrant_v shall_v accompany_v it_o where_o the_o law_n dispose_v the_o estate_n and_o land_n warrant_v to_o all_o intent_n 2._o in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n dispose_v the_o estate_n if_o the_o warranty_n attend_v it_o not_o the_o disposition_n make_v by_o the_o law_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o without_o the_o warranty_n the_o estate_n may_v be_v necessary_o avoid_v such_o person_n who_o come_v to_o the_o estate_n dispositione_n legis_fw-la be_v not_o proper_o in_o in_o the_o post_n but_o they_o modal_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o consent_n both_o of_o the_o warrant_a and_o garrantee_n because_o they_o have_v it_o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n statute_n or_o common_a to_o who_o dispose_n every_o man_n be_v as_o much_o consent_n and_o more_o solemn_o than_o he_o be_v to_o his_o own_o private_a deed._n and_o after_o this_o way_n if_o the_o two_o last_o case_n be_v law_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v his_o estate_n by_o operation_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n attend_v the_o estate_n though_o he_o be_v no_o formal_a assignee_n or_o heir_n to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v many_o other_o estate_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n as_o tenant_n in_o dower_n if_o endow_v of_o all_o the_o land_n warrant_v a_o occupant_a tenant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o where_o the_o feme_fw-fr consent_n to_o the_o ravisher_n tenant_n by_o 4_o &_o 5_o p._n m._n because_o the_o ward_n consent_v to_o she_o take_v away_o without_o the_o guardian_n consent_n land_n warrant_v which_o after_o become_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n etc._n etc._n quaere_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o ass_n p._n 37._o &_o 29_o ass_n p._n 34._o whether_o notwithstanding_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n while_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o villain_n in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o of_o the_o bastard_n in_o the_o second_o case_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o either_o lord_n the_o land_n can_v have_v rebut_v or_o vouch_v by_o reason_n of_o those_o warranties_n be_v in_o truth_n stranger_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o not_o able_a to_o derive_v it_o to_o themselves_o any_o way_n but_o if_o after_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o villain_n or_o bastard_n the_o villain_n or_o bastard_n have_v be_v implead_v by_o the_o heir_n and_o have_v plead_v the_o warranty_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o have_v judgement_n thereupon_o by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v plead_v this_o judgement_n as_o conclusive_a and_o make_v the_o villain_n title_n or_o bastard_n good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o have_v recover_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o seem_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o book_n 22_o ass_n p._n 37._o if_o well_o consider_v though_o in_o spirit_n and_o bence_n case_v no_o such_o difference_n be_v observe_v caetera_fw-la desiderantur_fw-la the_o court_n be_v in_o this_o case_n divide_v viz._n the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n archer_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o justice_n wild_a and_o justice_n atkins_n for_o the_o tenant_n concern_v process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n into_o wales_n of_o late_a time_n and_o how_o ancient_o court_n memorandum_n these_o note_n follow_v be_v all_o write_v with_o the_o proper_a hand_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n sir_n john_n vaughan_n and_o intend_v to_o be_v methodise_v by_o he_o in_o order_n to_o be_v deliver_v in_o court_n a_o man_n take_v upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la in_o england_n case_n 10_o jac._n bolstrode_n part_n 2._o f._n 54_o 55._o hall_n and_o rotheram_n case_n put_v in_o two_o welsh_a man_n for_o his_o bail_n judgement_n pass_v against_o he_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o after_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o principal_a who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v process_n may_v issue_v into_o wales_n which_o must_v be_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_o against_o the_o bail_n whereupon_o mann_n the_o secondary_a of_o the_o king_n bench_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v in_o like_a case_n many_o time_n but_o the_o court_n be_v likewise_o inform_v that_o brownloe_n chief_a pronotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n affirm_v they_o do_v not_o then_o use_v to_o send_v such_o process_n into_o wales_n but_o only_a process_n of_o outlawry_n but_o mann_n affirm_v that_o their_o course_n be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o court_n award_v process_n into_o wales_n against_o the_o bail_n and_o say_v if_o the_o party_n be_v grieve_v they_o may_v bring_v their_o writ_n of_o error_n 1._o this_o award_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n to_o justify_v it_o than_o man_n be_v the_o secondary_n information_n that_o the_o like_a have_v be_v often_o do_v which_o be_v his_o own_o do_v possible_o and_o never_o fall_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o the_o court_n weigh_v it_o no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o by_o the_o way_n must_v be_v into_o the_o parliament_n for_o it_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n for_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n except_v and_o upon_o that_o ground_n any_o injustice_n may_v be_v do_v because_o the_o party_n wrong_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 3._o brownloe_n the_o chief_a pronotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o a_o most_o know_a man_n affirm_v no_o such_o process_n issue_v thence_o into_o wales_n and_o but_o only_a process_n of_o outlawry_n so_o as_o this_o award_v of_o process_n into_o wales_n upon_o the_o usage_n of_o that_o court_n affirm_v by_o mann_n be_v counter_v by_o the_o contrary_a usage_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n affirm_v by_o brownloe_n therefore_o that_o book_n and_o authority_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n to_o justify_v the_o issue_v of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la into_o wales_n piper_n 11_o jac._n bolstrode_n part_n 2._o f._n 156_o 157._o bedo_n v._o piper_n the_o next_o case_n
the_o lord_n of_o wales_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o land_n between_o the_o lord_n themselves_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a book_n remarkable_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 59_o 8_o e._n 3._o term._n mich._n 59_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a plea_n this_o court_n have_v more_o conuzance_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o welsh_a shire_n than_o it_o have_v of_o plea_n of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_n and_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a in_o wales_n shall_v be_v plead_v here_o and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n 5._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n p._n 34._o 6_o h._n 5._o land_n in_o wales_n immediate_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v pleadable_a in_o england_n per_fw-la haukford_n 6_o h._n 5._o no_o such_o book_n at_o large_a the_o law_n and_o doubtless_o the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o parliament_n mention_v in_o 18_o e._n 2._o concern_v lordship_n marcher_n be_v the_o same_o concern_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n as_o synonimous_a and_o be_v so_o for_o all_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v hold_v from_o the_o crown_n in_o chief_a nor_o can_v the_o king_n probable_o have_v other_o land_n in_o chief_a in_o wales_n beside_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n for_o all_o be_v either_o of_o lordship_n marcher_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o principality_n and_o hold_v from_o it_o and_o not_o from_o the_o crown_n in_o chief_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a statute_n 28_o e._n 3._o very_a convince_a 2._o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o attendant_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v at_o all_o time_n before_o this_o in_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o same_o principality_n be_v or_o shall_v come_v and_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n and_o consequent_o not_o under_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o wales_n 12_o e._n 1._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v implead_v in_o england_n and_o the_o summons_n and_o trial_n to_o be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o and_o in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n according_o you_o find_v the_o practice_n be_v by_o many_o ancient_a case_n remember_v but_o the_o year-book_n of_o e._n 2_o be_v never_o print_v wherein_o only_o that_o statute_n be_v mention_v otherwise_o than_o in_o fitzherbert's_a abridgement_n and_o the_o statute_n itself_o not_o extant_a give_v occasion_n to_o man_n obiter_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o &_o h._n 7._o long_v after_o to_o say_v that_o such_o impleading_a for_o matter_n arise_v in_o wales_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o the_o trial_n to_o be_v in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n because_o they_o know_v not_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n on_o which_o have_v they_o reflect_v with_o seriousness_n they_o have_v find_v it_o impossible_a for_o that_o trial_n concern_v land_n in_o wales_n quatenus_fw-la particular_o wales_n after_o it_o become_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n shall_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v differ_v from_o other_o trial_n in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v for_o wales_n be_v make_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n within_o time_n of_o memory_n viz._n 12_o e._n 1._o and_o whatever_o trial_n be_v at_o common_a law_n must_v be_v beyond_o all_o memory_n therefore_o no_o such_o trial_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n particular_o can_v be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o if_o such_o be_v at_o common_a law_n it_o must_v be_v for_o land_n in_o all_o dominion_n of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o england_n consequent_o for_o ireland_n garnsey_n and_o jersey_n gascoign_n guienne_n calais_n tournay_n as_o well_o as_o wales_n but_o it_o be_v never_o in_o practice_n or_o pretence_n that_o any_o such_o trial_n shall_v be_v for_o any_o land_n in_o these_o place_n therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o wales_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n in_o these_o trial_n nor_o be_v it_o by_o any_o new_a law_n make_v by_o e._n 1._o or_o any_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n which_o have_v neuâ—r_o be_v pretend_v for_o by_o that_o clause_n power_n be_v give_v to_o change_v law_n simple_o for_o wales_n but_o this_o way_n of_o trial_n change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o trial_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n which_o that_o clause_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v warrant_v beside_o this_o new_a way_n of_o trial_n concern_v lordship_n marcher_n hold_v in_o chief_a from_o the_o king_n the_o book_n be_v full_a that_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_v for_o disturbance_n to_o church_n in_o wales_n the_o summons_n and_o trial_n must_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o and_o in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n which_o be_v often_o affirm_v and_o agitate_a in_o the_o book_n but_o with_o as_o much_o confusion_n and_o as_o little_a clearness_n as_o the_o other_o concern_v land_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n before_o 8_o e._n 3._o the_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_n 59_o 8_o e._n 3._o 59_o and_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v plead_v there_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o a_o abbot_n 24._o 15_o e._n 3._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n p._n 24._o exception_n take_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o wales_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o &_o non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o king_n be_v party_n by_o the_o book_n as_o a_o reason_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la can_v be_v bring_v in_o wales_n b._n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o a_o b._n because_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n can_v be_v award_v for_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o that_o case_n of_o danby_n morton_n and_o newton_n that_o quare_fw-la impedit_n for_o church_n in_o wales_n must_v be_v bring_v only_o in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v there_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o direct_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o wales_n upon_o quare_fw-la impedit_v there_o bring_v so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 30_o h._n 6._o of_o church_n in_o wales_n b._n 30_o h._n 6._o f._n 6._o b._n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n the_o case_n be_v cite_v before_o concern_v trial_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n of_o a_o disturbance_n in_o wales_n to_o present_v to_o a_o church_n b._n 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 30._o a_o b._n exception_n be_v take_v by_o littleton_n only_o to_o this_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o count_n or_o writ_n that_o hereford_n be_v the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n but_o by_o the_o book_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o if_o hereford_n be_v not_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n the_o defendant_n may_v show_v it_o but_o no_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n into_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n if_o it_o be_v the_o next_o county_n b._n 36_o h_n 6._o f._n 33._o a_o b._n quare_fw-la impedit_n shall_v be_v bring_v here_o of_o church_n in_o wales_n and_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v for_o that_o the_o justice_n read_v it_o bishop_n will_v not_o obey_v any_o man_n there_o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v here_o of_o a_o church_n in_o wales_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v the_o reason_n there_o give_v be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o many_o other_o book_n car_fw-fr nous_fw-fr avomus_fw-la power_n ad_fw-la escrier_n all_o evesque_fw-la mes_fw-fr ils_fw-fr voylont_fw-fr &_o parront_v ceo_fw-la disobeyer_n it_o be_v manifest_o misprinted_n car_fw-fr nous_fw-fr navomus_fw-la power_n ad_fw-la escrier_n all_o evesque_fw-la mes_fw-fr ils_fw-fr voylont_fw-fr &_o parront_v ceo_fw-la disobeyer_n which_o be_v not_o sense_n by_o these_o book_n and_o many_o other_o it_o be_v clear_a quare_fw-la impedit_n be_v former_o bring_v in_o england_n for_o church_n in_o wales_n as_o real_a writ_n be_v for_o land_n and_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v english_a county_n but_o as_o those_o trial_n for_o land_n be_v only_o for_o lordship_n marcher_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a or_o part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o have_v be_v open_v so_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_v bring_v in_o england_n and_o trial_n there_o have_v upon_o they_o be_v not_o for_o all_o church_n in_o wales_n
but_o for_o church_n only_o within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n whether_o of_o the_o king_n patronage_n or_o other_o for_o there_o it_o be_v certain_a according_a to_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o book_n that_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n to_o whosoever_o they_o belong_v can_v not_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o newton_n be_v right_a 19_o h._n 6._o that_o if_o action_n of_o dower_n once_o bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o any_o signiory_n real_a it_o shall_v be_v royal_a in_o wales_n and_o there_o issue_n shall_v be_v upon_o usque_fw-la accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n which_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o therefore_o say_v he_o the_o king_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o marshal_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n hither_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v make_v process_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o this_o be_v against_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o cr._n 2_o car._n 1._o f._n 34._o so_o as_o either_o of_o necessity_n this_o be_v a_o provision_n in_o the_o same_o act_n that_o as_o well_o quare_fw-la impedit_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n of_o church_n in_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o wales_n as_o that_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n of_o lordship_n marcher_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o in_o question_n because_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v have_v in_o wales_n either_o concern_v such_o lordship_n or_o church_n or_o else_o church_n within_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n for_o a_o failer_z of_o justice_n they_o be_v comprehend_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o justice_n to_o be_v have_v touch_v the_o lordship_n themselves_o and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v such_o appear_v 1._o that_o only_o quare_fw-la impedit_v for_o church_n in_o lordship_n marcher_n in_o wales_n and_o not_o for_o church_n in_o the_o ancient_a shire_n or_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n whereof_o submission_n and_o render_v be_v make_v to_o e._n 1._o be_v to_o be_v bring_v and_o try_v in_o england_n 2._o that_o trial_n and_o writ_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n be_v only_o for_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o not_o for_o any_o land_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a principality_n for_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v or_o most_o of_o they_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o and_o by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n before_o the_o rendition_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o e._n 1._o that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o for_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_n appear_v in_o the_o first_o place_n by_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o where_o danby_n martin_n and_o newton_n be_v of_o opinion_n argue_v about_o a_o church_n in_o garnsey_n for_o the_o case_n before_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o church_n in_o wales_n that_o quare_fw-la impedit_n for_o church_n in_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o england_n which_o be_v true_a but_o not_o for_o church_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o lordship_n marcher_n strange_a affirm_v positive_o in_o the_o same_o case_n in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v frequent_a to_o have_v quare_fw-la impedit_n in_o wales_n 3._o per_fw-la strange_n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o and_o the_o bishop_n there_o do_v serve_v the_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o which_o i_o myself_o have_v often_o see_v and_o what_o he_o say_v be_v most_o true_a for_o church_n within_o the_o principality_n as_o what_o the_o other_o judge_n say_v be_v also_o true_a concern_v church_n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n for_o those_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o this_o be_v most_o manifest_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o wales_n 12_o e._n 1._o that_o the_o king_n justiciar_n there_o have_v power_n within_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v justiciar_a to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o the_o lord_n marcher_n can_v not_o do_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v upon_o demand_n of_o dower_n in_o wales_n before_o the_o king_n justiciar_n 17._o stat._n walliae_n f._n 17._o si_fw-mi forte_fw-fr objiciat_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dotem_fw-la habere_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la tali_fw-la quem_fw-la ipsa_fw-la vocat_fw-la virum_fw-la legitimo_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la copulata_fw-la tunc_fw-la mandabitur_fw-la episcopo_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la inquirat_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o inquisita_fw-la veritate_fw-la certificet_fw-la justitiarios_fw-la walliae_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la certificationem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la procedatur_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a also_o 6._o 10_o h._n 4._o f._n 6._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o wales_n be_v original_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 10_o h._n 4._o and_o their_o court_n do_v write_v to_o their_o own_o bishop_n as_o the_o court_n in_o england_n do_v to_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o when_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n be_v lawful_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o justice_n there_o must_v have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v before_o how_o the_o same_o stand_v in_o this_o point_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o of_o the_o union_n of_o wales_n with_o england_n shall_v be_v show_v after_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v already_o show_v that_o the_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n issue_v not_o into_o wales_n for_o trial_n of_o land_n other_o than_o the_o land_n of_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o by_o a_o special_a law_n that_o be_v provide_v but_o neither_o for_o other_o land_n nor_o for_o other_o issue_n arise_v in_o wales_n trial_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o english_a county_n b._n 11_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o a_o b._n in_o 11_o h._n 6._o danby_n say_v that_o if_o a_o church_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o franchise_n of_o the_o prince_n can_v award_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v here_o but_o other_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a here_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o wales_n which_o be_v true_a of_o a_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o principality_n and_o of_o a_o church_n within_o the_o principality_n also_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o england_n a._n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o a._n in_o 19_o h._n 6._o fortescue_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o wales_n which_o be_v once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o counties_n palatine_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o say_v the_o king_n may_v send_v a_o record_n to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o counties_n palatine_n because_o he_o may_v do_v so_o at_o common_a law_n but_o can_v not_o into_o wales_n because_o he_o can_v not_o at_o common_a law_n and_o then_o he_o say_v that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o statute_n will_v that_o of_o thing_n plead_v there_o as_o of_o a_o release_n bear_v date_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n what_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v he_o mean_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o same_o mention_v in_o the_o case_n 18_o e._n 2._o be_v not_o intelligible_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o which_o speak_v of_o release_v plead_v in_o franchise_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v he_o can_v intend_v for_o that_o wales_n be_v no_o franche_n nor_o franchis_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o trial_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v not_o a_o trial_n in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o issue_n arise_v and_o by_o ascue_n express_o in_o that_o case_n that_o statute_n prove_v in_o itself_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n in_o wales_n but_o all_o such_o deed_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n allege_v in_o wales_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n next_o adjoin_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o so_o he_o add_v which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o as_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n &_o dutchland_n or_o upon_o a_o matter_n there_o allege_v can_v possible_o be_v for_o want_n of_o trial_n but_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n bring_v arise_v there_o some_o question_n have_v be_v whether_o such_o a_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n arise_v whole_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o such_o plea_n
want_v a_o trial_n see_v for_o this_o 32_o h._n 6_o 25._o b._n 8_o ass_n pl._n 27._o d._n dowdales_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o thus_o bring_v action_n in_o england_n and_o try_v they_o in_o county_n adjoin_v to_o wales_n without_o know_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o it_o also_o bring_v quare_fw-la impedit_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o church_n in_o wales_n without_o distinguish_v they_o be_v for_o land_n of_o lordship_n marcher_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o church_n within_o such_o lordship_n marcher_n have_v occasion_v that_o great_a diversity_n and_o contrariety_n of_o opinion_n in_o our_o book_n and_o at_o length_n that_o common_a error_n that_o matter_n in_o wales_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o be_v impleadable_a in_o england_n and_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n when_o no_o such_o law_n be_v ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v concern_v other_o the_o king_n dominion_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o wales_n as_o ireland_n the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n and_o jersey_n calais_n gascoign_n guienne_n ancient_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v of_o scotland_n if_o it_o shall_v become_v a_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n it_o be_v at_o present_a but_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o say_v that_o dominion_n contiguous_a with_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o wales_n be_v and_o scotland_n will_v be_v be_v a_o thing_n so_o simple_a to_o make_v a_o difference_n as_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o answer_n for_o no_o such_o difference_n be_v assignable_a before_o wales_n become_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o since_o the_o common_a law_n can_v make_v the_o difference_n as_o be_v observe_v before_o it_o remain_v to_o examine_v what_o other_o alteration_n have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o jurisdiction_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n in_o wales_n without_o which_o it_o seem_v clear_a they_o can_v have_v none_o 1._o and_o first_o by_o parliament_n 26_o h._n 8._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n in_o several_a case_n 2._o power_n be_v give_v to_o indict_v outlaw_n and_o proceed_v against_o traitor_n clipper_n of_o money_n murderer_n and_o other_o felon_n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o wales_n so_o indict_v in_o the_o adjoin_a county_n by_o the_o same_o statute_n but_o not_o against_o such_o offender_n within_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n which_o be_v not_o lordship_n marcher_n 3._o some_o other_o law_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o punish_v the_o perjury_n of_o juror_n in_o wales_n general_o before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o marcher_n 3._o 1_o e_o 6._o c._n 10._o &_o â—1_n eliz._n c._n 3._o that_o proclamation_n upon_o exigent_n shall_v issue_v into_o wales_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o for_o by_o a_o statute_n before_o in_o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o such_o proclamation_n go_v but_o to_o the_o adjoin_a county_n exigent_n rastall_a exigent_n but_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la go_v always_o as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v a_o mandatory_a writ_n for_o the_o king_n but_o by_o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 10._o that_o if_o any_o person_n dwell_v in_o wales_n shall_v after_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o act_n be_v outlaw_v that_o then_o writ_n of_o special_a capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la single_a capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la non_fw-la molestando_fw-la and_o all_o other_o process_n for_o or_o against_o any_o person_n outlaw_v shall_v issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o wales_n as_o immediate_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a pleas._n utlagâ—tum_fw-la capias_fw-la utlagâ—tum_fw-la so_o as_o the_o issue_v of_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la into_o wales_n be_v clear_a by_o parliament_n 8._o 34_o h._n 8._o person_n have_v land_n in_o wales_n and_o bind_v in_o statute_n staples_n or_o recognizance_n in_o england_n process_n to_o be_v make_v against_o they_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o wales_n and_o for_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v before_o either_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n by_o they_o process_n to_o be_v immediate_o pursue_v from_o the_o say_a justice_n 26._o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o all_o process_n for_o urgent_a cause_n to_o be_v direct_v into_o wales_n by_o command_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n as_o have_v be_v use_v the_o next_o be_v the_o alteration_n make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v common_o take_v that_o wales_n be_v to_o all_o purpose_n unite_v with_o england_n and_o that_o since_o all_o process_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n here_o to_o wales_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o dominion_n and_o principality_n of_o wales_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o be_v ut_fw-la per_fw-la stat._n walliae_fw-la 12_o e._n 1._o jure_fw-la feodali_fw-la non_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v expound_v in_o calvin_n case_n b._n cal._n c._n 7_o rep._n f._n 21._o b._n but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o 12_o e._n 1._o which_o be_v there_o take_v for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n wales_n be_v unite_v and_o incorporate_v unto_o england_n and_o make_v parcel_n of_o england_n in_o possession_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o there_o cite_v but_o this_o be_v clear_o otherwise_o for_o unless_o that_o stat._n walliae_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o can_v not_o make_v wales_n part_n of_o england_n which_o be_v much_o question_v for_o no_o such_o parliament_n be_v find_v summon_v nor_o law_n make_v in_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o likely_a at_o that_o time_n a_o parliament_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v summon_v there_o for_o rutland_n be_v doubtless_o in_o wales_n which_o have_v it_o be_v part_n of_o england_n then_o make_v all_o law_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v in_o england_n without_o name_v wales_n have_v extend_v to_o it_o which_o they_o do_v not_o before_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o incorporation_n of_o wales_n with_o england_n by_o that_o act_n consist_v in_o these_o particular_n general_o 1._o that_o all_o person_n in_o wales_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o law_n in_o england_n as_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o all_o person_n inheritable_a to_o land_n shall_v inherit_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n thereby_o inherit_v in_o gavel_n kind_n be_v abrogate_a 3._o that_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n and_o no_o other_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v practise_v and_o execute_v in_o wales_n as_o they_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n and_o as_o by_o this_o act_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v further_o ordain_v by_o this_o clause_n not_o only_o all_o the_o present_a law_n of_o england_n be_v induce_v into_o wales_n but_o all_o future_a statute_n of_o england_n to_o be_v make_v be_v also_o for_o the_o future_a in_o like_a manner_n induce_v into_o wales_n which_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o be_v do_v in_o ireland_n though_o ireland_n before_o and_o by_o parning_n act_n have_v the_o present_a law_n then_o and_o statute_n of_o england_n introduce_v into_o ireland_n but_o not_o the_o future_a law_n and_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v as_o in_o this_o case_n be_v for_o wales_n but_o this_o give_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o general_a to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n over_o wales_n more_o than_o before_o nor_o otherwise_o than_o if_o a_o law_n be_v make_v in_o england_n that_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n now_o and_o for_o the_o future_a always_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v law_n in_o ireland_n the_o court_n in_o england_n will_v not_o thereby_o have_v other_o jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n than_o they_o already_o have_v in_o any_o respect_n the_o unite_n of_o wales_n to_o england_n and_o incorporate_n note_n note_n do_v not_o thereby_o make_v the_o law_n use_v in_o england_n to_o extend_v to_o wales_n without_o more_o express_a word_n pl._n com._n 129._o b._n 130._o a._n by_o this_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n do_v lie_v between_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n and_o the_o shire_n of_o wales_n and_o be_v not_o in_o any_o shire_n most_o of_o which_o lordship_n be_v then_o in_o the_o king_n possession_n and_o some_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o that_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o act_n unite_v and_o join_v to_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n other_o to_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o to_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n other_o respective_o to_o the_o shire_n of_o glamorgan_n carmarthen_n pembroke_n
and_o merion_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v lordship_n marcher_n be_v thereby_o frame_v and_o divide_v into_o five_o particular_a county_n erect_v and_o create_v by_o the_o act_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o 1_o monmouth_n 2_o of_o breenock_n 3_o of_o montgomery_n 4_o of_o radnor_n 5_o of_o denbigh_n the_o respective_a lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o respective_a english_a county_n of_o salop_n hereford_n and_o gloucester_n be_v now_o to_o all_o intent_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o county_n to_o which_o they_o be_v annex_v former_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v so_o be_v one_o of_o the_o new_a erect_a county_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o say_v lordship_n marcher_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n which_o by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v to_o all_o purpose_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n as_o any_o english_a country_n be_v all_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o since_o the_o statute_n under_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n as_o those_o ancient_a shire_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o and_o yet_o be_v so_o as_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o those_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o such_o part_n of_o they_o as_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o english_a shire_n be_v part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o four_o new_a shire_n in_o wales_n exclude_v monmouth_n shire_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n under_o the_o same_o administration_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o that_o purpose_n there_o commissioned_n as_o the_o other_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n former_o be_v and_o be_v and_o consequent_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o reason_n appear_v in_o the_o statute_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o county_n or_o shire_n of_o brecnock_n radnor_n montgomery_n and_o denbigh_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n not_o of_o substance_n to_o travel_v out_o of_o their_o county_n to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v respective_a chancery_n and_o exchequer_n in_o these_o county_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o those_o county_n shall_v make_v their_o account_n before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o baron_n there_o appoint_v and_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o minister_v in_o the_o say_v new_a shire_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n by_o such_o justiciar_a or_o justicer_n as_o shall_v be_v thereto_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o after_o such_o form_n and_o fashion_n as_o justice_n be_v use_v and_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n within_o the_o three_o shire_n of_o north-wales_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a administration_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o wales_n 12_o e._n 1._o so_o as_o since_o this_o statute_n the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v less_o jurisdiction_n in_o wales_n than_o before_o for_o before_o they_o have_v some_o in_o all_o their_o lordship_n marcher_n which_o be_v in_o no_o county_n as_o by_o this_o act_n and_o since_o they_o be_v all_o reduce_v into_o county_n either_o of_o england_n or_o wales_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v absolute_a over_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v annex_v to_o english_a county_n but_o none_o over_o the_o rest_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v still_o practise_v since_o the_o statute_n for_o before_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_n of_o church_n within_o they_o be_v impleadable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o original_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o adjoin_a sheriff_n and_o the_o issue_n try_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v but_o since_o no_o such_o original_a have_v issue_v for_o real_a action_n nor_o any_o such_o 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and_o some_o be_v still_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n as_o wales_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o not_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n though_o subject_a to_o mandatory_a writ_n of_o the_o king_n obj._n 2_o that_o of_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n execution_n be_v have_v in_o franchise_n and_o also_o in_o counties_n palatine_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o wales_n though_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o there_o answ_n 1_o franchise_n inferior_a be_v derive_v out_o of_o county_n by_o the_o king_n grant_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v run_v and_o so_o be_v counties_n palatine_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n ancient_o where_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v right_a to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o those_o against_o who_o they_o recover_v in_o the_o king_n court_n whereof_o they_o be_v 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more_o book_n obj._n 3_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o plea_n of_o release_v or_o deed_n date_v in_o franchise_n within_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v answ_n wales_n be_v no_o franchise_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o question_n concern_v a_o deed_n plead_v bear_v date_n there_o but_o of_o original_a process_n for_o cause_n arise_v and_o trial_n of_o they_o in_o the_o next_o county_n adjoin_v and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n of_o a_o deed_n date_v in_o a_o franchise_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o do_v toto_fw-la coelo_fw-la differ_v and_o concern_v execution_n and_o judgement_n here_o to_o be_v make_v in_o another_o dominion_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o statute_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o when_o witness_n to_o deed_n in_o foreign_a franchise_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v with_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o trial_n notwithstanding_o their_o absence_n to_o proceed_v when_o 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parliament_n which_o they_o know_v not_o though_o they_o do_v know_v process_n of_o execution_n in_o fact_n run_v thither_o as_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la extent_n upon_o statute_n which_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o other_o mandatory_a writ_n issue_v thither_o as_o well_o at_o common_a law_n as_o by_o a_o particular_a clause_n concern_v the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o by_o the_o register_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o a_o clerk_n judicialium_fw-la regist_n f._n 43._o b_o brevium_fw-la judicialium_fw-la who_o be_v after_o make_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o execute_v the_o judgement_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o his_o retorn_a that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n or_o good_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n but_o be_v archbishop_n in_o ireland_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la of_o it_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o he_o have_v land_n and_o good_n in_o ireland_n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v in_o the_o king_n name_n justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la to_o make_v execution_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o this_o writ_n issue_v from_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o especial_o by_o the_o king_n direction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v as_o a_o special_a mandatory_a writ_n of_o the_o king_n locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la there_o which_o vary_v in_o stile_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n ancient_o justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la at_o other_o time_n locum_fw-la tenenti_fw-la nostro_fw-la at_o other_o time_n deputat_n or_o capitaneo_fw-la generali_fw-la nostro_fw-la which_o style_n be_v not_o regular_o know_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o perhaps_o by_o special_a writ_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o the_o king_n execution_n may_v be_v make_v of_o judgement_n give_v at_o westminster_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n which_o will_v be_v inquire_v of_o finis_fw-la a_o exact_a and_o perfect_a table_n to_o the_o report_n and_o argument_n of_o sir_n john_n vaughan_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n abatement_n of_o writ_n see_v writ_n 1._o where_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n he_o may_v abate_v it_o 94_o 2._o judge_n ought_v not_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v writ_n but_o it_o must_v come_v before_o they_o by_o demurrer_n 95_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 1._o every_o act_n a_o man_n be_v natural_o enable_v to_o do_v be_v in_o itself_o equal_o good_a as_o any_o other_o act_n he_o be_v so_o enable_v to_o do_v 333_o action_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 1._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v more_o inferior_a and_o ignoble_a than_o action_n of_o debt_n 101_o 2._o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v all_o actiones_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n certain_a but_o damage_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o must_v be_v recover_v in_o it_o 101_o 3._o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unpaid_a 92_o 4._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 5._o if_o you_o will_v recover_v any_o thing_n against_o any_o man_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o you_o to_o destroy_v his_o title_n but_o you_o must_v prove_v your_o own_o better_a than_o he_o 60_o 6._o in_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n every_o man_n who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v they_o have_v a_o property_n and_o a_o right_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o to_o defend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v violate_v it_o give_v a_o action_n to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n and_o punish_v the_o wrongdoer_n 337_o 7._o there_o be_v several_a penal_a law_n by_o transgress_v of_o which_o the_o subject_n can_v have_v no_o particular_a damage_n and_o therefore_o no_o particular_a action_n 341_o 8._o all_o action_n bring_v against_o officer_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o k._n james_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n 115_o 116_o 117_o 9_o case_n and_o not_o debt_n lie_v for_o a_o solicitor_n for_o solicit_v fee_n 99_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la 1._o when_o the_o king_n can_v license_v without_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la he_o may_v license_v if_o he_o will_v whatever_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v 341_o 345_o 2._o where_o the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la inform_v the_o king_n better_o than_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 356_o 3._o though_o there_o be_v a_o return_n upon_o a_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la yet_o there_o must_v be_v the_o king_n licence_n afterward_o 341_o administration_n and_o administrator_n 1._o how_o they_o be_v to_o administer_v the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n 96_o 2_o a_o administrator_n have_v a_o private_a office_n of_o trust_n he_o can_v assign_v nor_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n 182_o 3._o a_o administrator_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o make_v a_o true_a account_n 96_o 4._o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o they_o upon_o a_o tally_n because_o it_o be_v no_o good_a specialty_n 100_o 5._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n or_o contract_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o may_v confess_v judgement_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n although_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o former_a suit_n depend_v 95_o 100_o 6._o if_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n he_o must_v aver_v the_o administrator_n or_o executor_n to_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n 93_o 7._o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la praeter_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la 154_o advowson_n see_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1._o the_o right_n of_o a_o advowson_n 7_o 2._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n must_v allege_v seisin_n in_o a_o advowson_n by_o a_o former_a presentation_n 8_o agent_n and_o patient_n 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v actor_n and_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n 6_o 7_o 58_o age_n see_v infant_n alien_n 1._o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o subject_a unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v under_o the_o king_n liegeance_n 286_o 287_o 2._o regular_o who_o once_o be_v a_o alien_n to_o england_n can_v be_v inheritable_a there_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 274_o 282_o 3._o he_o that_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o inherit_v must_v be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n 268_o in_o loco_fw-la 278_o 286_o 4._o he_o must_v be_v more_o
matter_n of_o the_o law_n 239_o 14._o a_o man_n have_v no_o right_a to_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o law_n give_v no_o remedy_n 253_o 15._o the_o effect_n of_o law_n can_v do_v more_o than_o a_o act_n of_o law_n 280_o 16._o how_o thing_n become_v natural_a by_o custom_n 224_o 17._o what_o natural_a law_n be_v 226_o 227_o 18._o of_o transgress_v natural_a law_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 226_o 227_o 228_o 19_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a in_o case_n of_o a_o public_a law_n as_o between_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n to_o change_v the_o receive_a law_n 220_o 20._o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o pope_n 20_o 21_o 132_o 21._o many_o law_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n be_v now_o receive_v as_o common_a law_n 358_o lease_n lessor_n lessee_n see_v title_n statute_n 23._o 1._o a_o demise_n have_v no_o certain_a commencement_n be_v void_a 85_o 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o lessee_n shall_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o his_o lessor_n for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o covenant_n of_o quiet_a enjoyment_n without_o the_o lawful_a disturbance_n of_o himself_o &c_n &c_n it_o be_v a_o full_a exposition_n of_o that_o covenant_n when_o it_o be_v either_o by_o law_n or_o express_v and_o general_a or_o particular_a from_o 118_o to_o 128_o 3._o a_o demise_n of_o tithe_n with_o land_n be_v good_a within_o the_o 13_o el._n but_o a_o demise_n of_o tithe_n bare_o be_v not_o good_a 203_o 204_o 4._o a_o man_n lease_n land_n for_o certain_a year_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la dimissionem_fw-la inde_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o j._n n._n and_o j._n n._n have_v no_o lease_n in_o esse_fw-la the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v immediate_o from_o the_o seal_v 73_o 74_o 80_o 81_o 83_o 84_o 5._o a_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o demise_n land_n usual_o let_v land_n which_o have_v be_v twice_o let_v be_v within_o this_o proviso_n 38_o 6._o which_o at_o any_o time_n before_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proviso_n nor_o twenty_o year_n before_o be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n 34_o 35_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o farm_n of_o h._n the_o manor_n of_o h._n will_v pass_v 71_o 7._o proviso_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v lease_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n so_o long_o as_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n these_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n determine_v the_o term_n without_o a_o demand_n 32_o licence_n see_v title_n king_n dispensation_n  _fw-fr limitation_n 1._o a_o limitation_n determine_v a_o lease_n without_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n 32_o 2._o what_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o no_o condition_n 32_o livery_n and_o seisin_n 1._o where_o a_o rectory_n be_v grant_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la de_fw-la d_o the_o tithe_n which_o alone_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o without_o livery_n the_o tithe_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v with_o the_o rectory_n by_o livery_n 197_o 198_o london_n 1._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 93_o 2._o how_o declaration_n be_v in_o london_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n ibid._n marriage_n see_v title_n statute_n 16._o 1._o incest_n be_v former_o of_o spiritual_a conizance_n 212_o 2._o the_o judge_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n have_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n full_a conizance_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 207_o 209_o 210_o 3._o they_o have_v full_a conizance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o spiritual_a court_n from_o question_v of_o they_o 207_o 209_o 210_o 305_o 4._o the_o interdict_v of_o marriage_n and_o carnal_a knowledge_n in_o the_o levitical_a law_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o man_n not_o to_o the_o woman_n who_o be_v interdict_v by_o a_o consequent_a for_o the_o woman_n be_v interdict_v to_o the_o man_n the_o man_n must_v also_o be_v interdict_v to_o the_o woman_n for_o a_o man_n can_v marry_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o not_o marry_v he_o 305_o 5._o a_o man_n marry_v his_o grandfather_n brother_n wife_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o hold_v lawful_a 206_o 207_o 6._o a_o man_n marry_v his_o first_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o hold_v unlawful_a and_o after_o a_o prohibition_n a_o consultation_n grant_v 247_o 321_o 322_o 7._o for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n be_v a_o marriage_n express_o prohibit_v within_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n 305_o 8._o what_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o what_o not_o 210_o 218_o 219_o 305_o 306_o 307_o 308_o 309_o 9_o how_o the_o word_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v shall_v be_v understand_v 211_o 10._o what_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 214_o 215_o 306_o 307_o 308_o 11._o what_o marriage_n be_v by_o god_n law_n otherwise_o prohibit_v 220_o 221_o 12._o marriage_n contrary_a thereunto_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o 214_o 216_o 13._o marriage_n with_o cousin_n german_n lawful_a 218_o 219_o 14._o all_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n or_o otherwise_o by_o god_n law_n 219_o 240_o 242_o 305_o 15._o in_o what_o sense_n any_o marriage_n and_o copulation_n of_o man_n with_o woman_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a and_o in_o what_o not_o 221_o 16._o marriage_n forbid_v in_o leviticus_n lawful_a before_o 222_o 17._o marriage_n lawful_a after_o restore_v the_o world_n in_o noah_n ibid._n 18._o concern_v universal_a obligation_n to_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n and_o incest_n 230_o 19_o what_o marriage_n be_v usual_a in_o old_a time_n 237_o 20._o how_o simple_a fornication_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n ibid._n 21._o who_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n which_o be_v prohibit_v marriage_n 307_o 308_o 309_o 310_o 311_o 22._o what_o marriage_n be_v by_o the_o matrimonial_a table_n of_o england_n interdict_v 315_o 316_o 317_o 318_o 23._o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n be_v always_o unlawful_a but_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v not_o always_o unlawful_a 319_o 320_o 321_o 24._o how_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v 320_o 25._o all_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o the_o table_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n 328_o 26._o in_o what_o the_o parochial_a matrimonial_a table_n use_v in_o england_n agree_v with_o the_o karait_a rabbin_n 311_o 312_o 27._o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n can_v punish_v incestuous_a marriage_n not_o otherwise_o than_o by_o forbid_v they_o the_o communion_n 313_o 28._o by_o what_o law_n the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n conceive_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n to_o observe_v the_o levitical_a prohibition_n strict_o and_o indispensible_o 314_o 29._o among_o the_o hebrew_n there_o be_v no_o divorce_n for_o incest_n but_o the_o marriage_n be_v void_a and_o the_o incest_n punish_v as_o in_o person_n unmarried_a 313_o master_n and_o servant_n 1._o although_o there_o be_v no_o master_n or_o servant_n original_o in_o nature_n but_o only_a parity_n yet_o after_o law_n have_v constitute_v those_o relation_n 242_o 2._o a_o father_n can_v be_v servant_n to_o his_o son_n 243_o metropolitan_a see_v archbishop_n ordinary_a  _fw-fr misrecital_n see_v lease_n 1._o where_o a_o lease_n be_v misrecited_a in_o the_o date_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v from_o the_o date_n which_o be_v misrecited_a there_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v from_o the_o seal_v 73_o monopoly_n 1._o if_o exportation_n or_o importation_n of_o a_o commodity_n or_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v prohibit_v general_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o no_o cause_n thereof_o express_v a_o licence_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o or_o more_o person_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la for_o by_o such_o general_a restraint_n the_o law_n intend_v to_o limit_v the_o over-numerous_a importer_n and_o trader_n and_o such_o general_n licenses_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v account_v monopoly_n 345_o 2._o to_o avoid_v a_o monopoly_n the_o king_n dispensation_n upon_o all_o prohibitory_a law_n must_v general_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n 346_o naturalisation_n see_v title_n alien_n  _fw-fr non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v a_o licence_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v do_v without_o it_o but_o now_o be_v restrain_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v do_v without_o it_o 345_o 356_o 2._o where_o a_o
whole_a record_n but_o to_o say_v that_o in_o such_o a_o court_n such_o a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v 92_o 10._o in_o plead_v of_o a_o judgement_n it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o plead_v quod_fw-la recuperaret_fw-la as_o recuperet_fw-la 93_o 11._o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n until_o reverse_v by_o error_n 94_o 12._o how_o a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v 102_o 13._o every_o defendant_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v plead_v ne_fw-fr disturba_fw-la pas_fw-fr 58_o 14._o the_o plead_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o gross_a appendancy_n and_o presentation_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 15_o 15._o the_o tenant_n shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o counter-plead_a but_o he_o must_v make_v to_o himself_o by_o his_o plea_n a_o title_n to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n allege_v by_o a_o traverse_n 58_o 16._o a_o commoner_n prescribe_v for_o common_a for_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a antiquo_fw-la messuagio_fw-it which_o be_v not_o good_a because_o cattle_n can_v to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v levant_a upon_o a_o message_n only_o 152_o 153_o 17._o see_v the_o form_n of_o plead_v a_o custom_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la for_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n 252_o 253_o 18._o the_o plead_n of_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la in_o a_o grant_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v 174_o 175_o plurality_n see_v title_n statute_n 14_o 22._o 1._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whatever_o the_o value_n be_v and_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n have_v no_o qualification_n or_o dispensation_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 131_o pope_n 1._o the_o pope_n can_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 20_o 2._o he_o can_v former_o grant_v a_o dispensation_n for_o a_o plurality_n 20_o 23_o 24_o 3._o he_o do_v former_o grant_v faculty_n dispensation_n for_o plurality_n union_n appropriation_n commendam_n etc._n etc._n 23_o prerogative_n see_v king_n 1._o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o wreck_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n 164_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v a_o will_n to_o do_v according_a to_o that_o ut_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la quantum_fw-la velit_fw-la sic_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la 357_o 3._o the_o king_n may_v take_v issue_n and_o afterward_o demur_n or_o first_o demur_n and_o afterward_o take_v issue_n or_o he_o may_v vary_v his_o declaration_n but_o all_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o one_o term_n 65_o 4._o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o take_v traverse_v upon_o traverse_n 62_o 64_o prebend_n and_o prebendary_a 1._o what_o a_o prebendary_a or_o rectory_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 197_o 2._o a_o prebend_n or_o churchman_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n without_o deed_n 197_o prescription_n see_v modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la custom_n 1._o what_o prescription_n for_o commons_o be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 257_o 2._o how_o copyholder_n shall_v prescribe_v for_o common_a 254_o 3._o the_o tenant_n a_o commoner_n prescribe_v against_o his_o lord_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la this_o be_v a_o void_a prescription_n 354_o 355_o 356_o 4._o inhabitant_n not_o corporate_a can_v prescribe_v in_o a_o common_a 254_o 5._o one_o commoner_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la against_o another_o commoner_n 255_o presentation_n see_v advowson_n ordinary_a parson_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o in_o those_o under_o who_o he_o claim_v 7_o 8_o 57_o 2._o so_o likewise_o must_v the_o defendant_n ibid._n 8_o 3._o what_o a_o bare_a presentation_n be_v 11_o 4._o a_o void_a presentation_n make_v no_o usurpation_n 14_o 5._o when_o the_o presentation_n shall_v make_v a_o usurpation_n ibid._n 6._o where_o the_o king_n present_v by_o lapse_n without_o title_n and_o yet_o have_v other_o good_a title_n the_o presentation_n be_v void_a ibid._n 7._o where_o a_o parson_n be_v choose_v a_o bishop_n his_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v 19_o 20_o 21_o 8._o where_o a_o benefice_n become_v void_a by_o accept_v another_o without_o a_o dispensation_n the_o patron_n be_v bind_v to_o present_v without_o notice_n and_o where_o not_o 131_o precedent_n 1._o a_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n give_v in_o or_o out_o of_o court_n be_v no_o good_a precedent_n 382_o 2._o precedent_n without_o a_o judicial_a decision_n upon_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n 419_o 3._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o record_n be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n nor_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la 382_o 4._o but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n 382_o 5._o precedent_n of_o fact_n which_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v 399_o 6._o new_a precedent_n be_v not_o considerable_a 169_o 7._o precedent_n be_v useful_a to_o decide_v question_n but_o in_o case_n which_o depend_v upon_o fundamental_a principle_n from_o which_o demonstration_n may_v be_v draw_v million_o of_o precedent_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n 419_o 8._o long_o usage_n be_v a_o just_a medium_n to_o expound_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 169_o privity_n see_v estate_n 1._o a_o privity_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o distrain_v and_o avow_v between_o the_o distrainor_n and_o distrain_v 39_o 2._o such_o privity_n be_v create_v by_o attornment_n ibid._n 3._o where_o a_o new_a estate_n be_v gain_v the_o privity_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n be_v lose_v 43_o 4._o where_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v between_o grantor_n and_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o grantee_n to_o his_o own_o use_n ibid._n 5._o where_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o no_o new_a attornment_n or_o privity_n requisite_a 144_o privilege_n 1._o privilege_n lie_v only_o where_o a_o man_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o have_v a_o prior_n suit_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o be_v elsewhere_o molest_v that_o he_o can_v attend_v it_o 154_o 2._o all_o officer_n clerk_n attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o their_o menial_a servant_n shall_v have_v their_o writ_n of_o privilege_n 155_o process_n 1._o no_o process_n shall_v issue_v from_o hence_o into_o wales_n but_o only_a process_n of_o outlawry_n and_o extent_n 396_o 397_o 2._o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o other_o judicial_a process_n shall_v not_o go_v from_o hence_o thither_o 397_o 3._o process_n in_o wales_n differ_v from_o process_n in_o england_n 400_o prohibition_n see_v title_n marriage_n 1._o prohibition_n for_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n be_v as_o well_o grantable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o king_n bench_n 157_o 209_o 2._o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o have_v marry_v with_o his_o father_n brother_n wife_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 206_o 207_o etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o judge_n have_v full_a conizance_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 207_o 220_o 4._o they_o have_v conizance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o spiritual_a court_n from_o question_v of_o they_o ibid._n 5._o how_o the_o suggestion_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o concern_v marriage_n must_v be_v draw_v to_o bring_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n 247_o proof_n see_v witness_n evidence_n 1._o a_o witness_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o will_n 77_o property_n 1._o in_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n every_o man_n who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v they_o have_v a_o property_n and_o right_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o to_o defend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v violate_v it_o give_v a_o action_n to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o wrongdoer_n 337_o 2._o to_o violate_v man_n property_n be_v never_o lawful_a but_o a_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la 338_o 3._o but_o to_o alter_v or_o transfer_v man_n property_n be_v no_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la ibid._n proviso_n 1._o a_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o make_v lease_n of_o land_n
recover_v any_o thing_n from_o i_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o you_o to_o destroy_v my_o title_n but_o you_o must_v prove_v your_o own_o to_o be_v better_a than_o i_o 58_o 60_o 2._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n will_v leave_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o controvert_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o his_o own_o title_n 58_o 3._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 4._o priority_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o title_n at_o all_o 299_o 5._o no_o man_n can_v traverse_v a_o office_n except_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o a_o good_a title_n 64_o trade_n 1._o the_o law_n permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trade_n in_o any_o town_n or_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 356_o traverse_n 1._o no_o person_n shall_v traverse_v a_o office_n unless_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o a_o good_a title_n 64_o 2._o when_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n traverse_v any_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o part_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o title_n and_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n destroy_v his_o title_n 8_o 9_o 10_o 3._o where_o the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_v 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 4._o where_o the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o appendancy_n be_v traversable_a 10_o 11_o 15_o 5._o where_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_n or_o appendancy_n be_v traversable_a 12_o 13_o 6._o the_o appendancy_n be_v well_o traverse_v when_o it_o be_v all_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o present_v and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o defendant_n 13_o 15_o 7._o where_o either_o the_o appendancy_n or_o presentation_n may_v be_v traverse_v 15_o 8._o where_o neither_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_n nor_o appendancy_n shall_v be_v traverse_v but_o only_o the_o vacancy_n 16_o 9_o where_o the_o king_n may_v take_v a_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n which_o regular_o a_o common_a person_n can_v do_v but_o where_o the_o first_o traverse_v tender_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n bring_v 62_o 10._o where_o the_o king_n may_v refuse_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n which_o be_v traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n 62_o 64_o trespass_n 1._o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o trespass_n de_fw-fr praecepto_fw-la or_o auxilio_fw-la if_o no_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o fact_n do_v 115_o 116_o 2._o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o officer_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o assistant_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n 111_o 112_o 113_o 114_o 115_o 116_o 117_o trial_n 1._o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n where_o to_o be_v bring_v 413_o 2._o how_o dominion_n league_n and_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v try_v 288_o 3._o a_o issue_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n although_o it_o arise_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o england_n 404_o 4._o if_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n that_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n be_v to_o be_v try_v it_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o land_n within_o the_o signiory_n be_v to_o be_v try_v it_o must_v be_v try_v within_o the_o manor_n there_o 407_o 5._o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n commit_v treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o no_o local_a allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n how_o and_o where_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v 291_o 292_o tithe_n 1._o though_o tithe_n pass_v by_o deed_n only_o yet_o where_o a_o rectory_n and_o the_o tithe_n de_fw-la d._n be_v grant_v if_o there_o be_v not_o livery_n neither_o the_o rectory_n nor_o tithe_n will_v pass_v because_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v grant_v together_o 197_o 2._o there_o can_v be_v no_o primary_n and_o immediate_a occupancy_n of_o tithe_n 191_o 194_o 3._o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o a_o bare_a tithe_n only_o to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a within_o the_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o because_o neither_o a_o distress_n nor_o assize_n can_v be_v bring_v thereof_o 204_o verdict_n see_v evidence_n issue_n 1._o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o deed_n or_o a_o will_n the_o content_n thereof_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n 77_o 2._o but_o if_o they_o will_v collect_v the_o content_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o the_o same_o verdict_n find_v the_o deed_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o adjudge_v upon_o their_o collection_n but_o the_o deed_n itself_o ibid._n 3._o a_o deed_n or_o will_n must_v not_o be_v find_v in_o part_n because_o the_o court_n can_v but_o adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o not_o upon_o part_n only_o 84_o 4._o the_o legal_a verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n and_o what_o they_o answer_v if_o ask_v concern_v some_o particular_a fact_n be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o verdict_n 150_o 5._o in_o a_o general_a verdict_n find_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n although_o never_o so_o conclude_v be_v not_o good_a 75_o 187_o 6._o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n in_o fact_n must_v be_v find_v clear_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n without_o equivocation_n 75_o 78_o 87_o 7._o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o copyhold_n be_v grantable_a to_o three_o for_o the_o life_n of_o two_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o it_o be_v grantable_a for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v argumentative_a only_o and_o therefore_o a_o void_a verdict_n 87_o 8._o where_o a_o man_n by_o lease_n recite_v a_o former_a lease_n to_o have_v be_v make_v do_v demise_n for_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o lease_n pay_v the_o same_o rent_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o recite_v lease_n and_o only_o the_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n and_o not_o the_o recite_v lease_n be_v find_v in_o the_o verdict_n this_o verdict_n be_v a_o void_a verdict_n and_o find_v neither_o the_o one_o or_o other_o lease_n 74_o 75_o 76_o 81_o 82_o vintner_n see_v title_n statute_n 21._o 1._o the_o king_n can_v not_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o than_o to_o restrain_v the_o seller_n of_o wine_n to_o freeman_n of_o london_n 2._o to_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n man_n breed_v up_o in_o that_o trade_n and_o serve_v apprenticeship_n to_o it_o 355_o 3._o and_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v license_v without_o restraint_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trade_n 356_o voucher_n vouchee_n 1._o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v who_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v 384_o 2._o when_o a_o man_n will_v be_v warrant_v by_o vourcher_n he_o must_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o use_n see_v title_n statute_n 19_o 1._o the_o statute_n bring_v the_o new_a use_v raise_v out_o of_o a_o feign_a possession_n and_o for_o no_o time_n in_o the_o conizee_n to_o the_o real_a possession_n and_o for_o all_o time_n in_o the_o conizor_n which_o operate_v according_a to_o their_o intent_n to_o change_v their_o estate_n but_o not_o possession_n 42_o 2._o by_o the_o statue_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o use_n and_o possession_n come_v instant_o together_o 50_o 3._o the_o principal_a use_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n be_v to_o introduce_v a_o general_a form_n of_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o conizor_n of_o the_o fine_a may_v execute_v their_o purpose_n at_o pleasure_n 50_o 4._o a_o old_a use_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o a_o new_a use_v raise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 42_o 5._o use_v declare_v by_o indenture_n make_v a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n 51_o 6._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n to_o uses_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n may_v distrain_v without_o attornment_n 50_o 51_o 7._o a_o rent_n may_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n upon_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o recoverer_n estate_n 52_o usurpation_n 1._o a_o void_a
presentation_n make_v no_o usurpation_n when_o the_o king_n presentation_n gain_v a_o title_n by_o usurpation_n 14_o 2._o if_o a_o man_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v he_o gain_v a_o good_a title_n to_o present_v by_o usurpation_n when_o the_o church_n become_v next_o void_a 10_o 11_o 12_o 15_o 57_o wager_n of_o law_n 1._o a_o man_n can_v never_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o a_o demand_v which_o be_v uncertain_a because_o he_o can_v swear_v he_o pay_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o damage_n only_o 101_o 2._o debt_n lie_v against_o a_o executor_n for_o attorney_n fee_n because_o there_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n 99_o wales_n see_v title_n statute_n 7_o 9_o 15._o 1._o wales_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v annex_v to_o england_n jure_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la 300_o 2._o it_o receive_v law_n from_o england_n as_o ireland_n do_v and_o differ_v nothing_o from_o it_o but_o only_o in_o ireland_n have_v a_o parliament_n 300_o 301_o 3._o wales_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o england_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n 399_o 4._o when_o wales_n come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o what_o law_n they_o be_v then_o oblige_v to_o 399_o 400_o 402_o 415_o 5._o process_n in_o wales_n differ_v from_o process_n in_o england_n 400_o 412_o 6._o that_o the_o summons_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n arise_v there_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o parliament_n and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 404_o 408_o 412_o 7._o this_o ordinance_n extend_v not_o to_o all_o wales_n but_o only_o to_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n there_o neither_o do_v it_o extend_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o principal_a thy_fw-mi of_o wales_n to_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n only_o extend_v 405_o 408_o 411_o 412_o 8._o where_o the_o land_n be_v part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wales_n but_o when_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n then_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court_n 405_o 406_o 408_o 9_o if_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v try_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o signiory_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v within_o the_o manor_n 407_o 10._o all_o quare_fw-la impedit_n for_o disturbance_n to_o church_n in_o wales_n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n only_o be_v tryable_a in_o england_n and_o not_o in_o wales_n 409_o 410_o 11._o the_o bishop_n of_o wales_n be_v original_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 411_o 12._o by_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o power_n be_v give_v to_o indict_v outlaw_n and_o proceed_v against_o traitor_n and_o felon_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o wales_n and_o to_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o adjoin_a county_n but_o not_o against_o offender_n within_o the_o principality_n 413_o 13._o what_o alteration_n have_v since_o be_v make_v by_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 10._o 414_o 415_o 416_o etc._n etc._n 14._o the_o unite_n and_o incorporate_n of_o wales_n to_o england_n do_v not_o thereby_o make_v the_o law_n use_v in_o england_n extend_v to_o wales_n without_o more_o express_a word_n 415_o 15._o since_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n have_v less_o jurisdiction_n in_o wales_n than_o they_o have_v for_o as_o they_o before_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n they_o now_o have_v only_o in_o these_o four_o county_n therein_o particular_o mention_v but_o none_o over_o the_o rest_n 417_o 16._o no_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o other_o judicial_a process_n do_v run_v into_o wales_n but_o only_o a_o outlawry_n and_o a_o extent_n have_v go_v 397_o 412_o 414_o 17._o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o wales_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v in_o england_n 398_o 18._o the_o lordship_n marcher_n do_v lie_v betwixt_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n and_o the_o shire_n of_o wales_n 415_o 19_o to_o what_o county_n and_o place_n the_o lordship_n marcher_n in_o wales_n be_v now_o annex_v by_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o 415_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 1._o no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la who_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v 384_o warranty_n see_v title_n statute_n 5_o 6._o 1._o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n 126_o 2._o where_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o a_o express_a warranty_n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o either_o 126_o 127_o 3._o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o distinction_n of_o a_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v useless_a and_o unknown_a and_o as_o to_o any_o effect_n of_o law_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranty_n but_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n be_v it_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o do_v equal_o bind_v 366_o 4._o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n tail_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n bring_v by_o they_o although_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n 364_o 365_o 368_o 5._o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n bar_n not_o the_o heir_n if_o the_o father_n leave_v not_o asset_n to_o descend_v in_o recompense_n 365_o 6._o the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n neither_o with_o or_o without_o asset_n descend_v 365_o 366_o 7._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n restrain_v not_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o 367_o as_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n be_v collateral_a and_o bind_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 367_o 377_o 379_o 381_o 8._o no_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v defend_v from_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o such_o as_o be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n intend_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o no_o estate_n be_v so_o intend_v but_o such_o only_a as_o have_v be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a 369_o 9_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o donor_n against_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o or_o without_o warranty_n but_o not_o absolute_o against_o all_o warranties_n that_o may_v bar_v they_o for_o it_o have_v not_o restrain_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o any_o other_o ancestor_n 369_o 370_o 377_o 379_o 381_o 10._o a_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n which_o shall_v hinder_v the_o land_n from_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 374_o 11._o no_o man_n warranty_n do_v bind_v direct_o &_o à _fw-la priori_fw-la because_o it_o be_v lineal_a or_o collateral_a for_o no_o statute_n restrain_v any_o warranty_n under_o those_o term_n from_o bind_v nor_o no_o law_n institute_n any_o warranty_n in_o those_o term_n but_o those_o be_v restraint_n by_o consequent_a only_o from_o the_o restraint_n of_o warranties_n make_v by_o statute_n 375_o 12_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o donor_n stranger_n and_o a_o donor_n privy_a in_o blood_n to_o the_o donee_n but_o the_o warranties_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o case_n 378_o 13._o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebutt_n the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v when_o implead_v be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n or_o any_o other_o tortuous_a way_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o 386_o 14._o if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v warrant_v by_o a_o rebutter_n he_o must_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o but_o he_o need_v not_o have_v the_o like_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o rebutter_n as_o upon_o a_o voucher_n 385_o 15._o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n shall_v not_o rebut_a the_o demandant_n by_o the_o warranty_n without_o he_o first_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n or_o assignee_n 385_o 386_o 387_o 388_o 16._o where_o a_o man_n be_v once_o entitle_v to_o the_o warranty_n whatsoever_o estate_n he_o have_v when_o
implead_v he_o may_v rebut_n though_o he_o can_v not_o vouch_v 386_o 17._o tenant_n in_o possession_n set_v forth_o how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o need_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o what_o estate_n or_o title_n he_o be_v in_o possession_n 387_o 18._o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v extinguish_v several_a way_n by_o release_n by_o defeasance_n by_o attainder_n by_o re-feoffment_n of_o the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n 387_o and_o where_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v be_v determine_v 389_o 19_o if_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v the_o rebutter_n which_o be_v the_o incident_a to_o it_o be_v likewise_o destroy_v 387_o 392_o 20._o feoffee_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o his_o life_n afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a_o and_o when_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o possession_n be_v bring_v to_o these_o use_v the_o warranty_n by_o a._n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n be_v whole_o destroy_v 389_o 21._o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o assignee_n it_o be_v more_o colourable_a than_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n only_o 390_o 22._o where_o the_o warranty_n can_v attach_v the_o ancestor_n it_o shall_v never_o attach_v the_o heir_n ibid._n 23._o where_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n his_o assignee_n can_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o it_o ibid._n 24._o the_o warranty_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o estate_n warrant_v shall_v accompany_v it_o where_o the_o law_n dispose_v the_o estate_n and_o land_n warrant_v to_o all_o intent_n 392_o 25._o such_o person_n who_o come_v to_o the_o estate_n dispositione_n legis_fw-la be_v not_o proper_o in_o the_o post_n ibid._n 26._o there_o be_v some_o person_n who_o may_v rebutt_o and_o perhaps_o vouch_v who_o be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o formal_o assignee_n but_o have_v the_o estate_n warrant_v dispositione_n legis_fw-la as_o tenant_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n etc._n etc._n 390_o 391_o 392_o wife_n see_v baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr will_n see_v devise_n  _fw-fr witness_n 1._o a_o witness_n swear_v but_o to_o what_o he_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v general_o or_o more_o large_o to_o what_o have_v fall_v under_o his_o sense_n 142_o writ_n see_v abatement_n of_o writ_n 1._o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remedialia_fw-la be_v writ_n that_o concern_v not_o the_o right_n or_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o the_o government_n and_o superintendency_n of_o the_o king_n 401_o 2._o no_o person_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n except_o his_o title_n appear_v plain_o 60_o 3._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v both_o actor_n and_o may_v each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n 6_o 7_o 4._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o all_o the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_fw-fr disturba_fw-la pas_fw-fr the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o maintain_v the_o disturbance_n for_o damage_n 58_o 5._o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la reclamatione_fw-la 6_o 6._o judge_n ought_v not_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v writ_n 95_o wreck_n see_v title_n statute_n 25._o 1._o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o wrecked_a good_n be_v the_o king_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o any_o custom_n 164_o 2._o wreck_n be_v such_o good_n as_o be_v cast_v on_o land_n and_o have_v no_o other_o owner_n or_o proprietor_n but_o who_o the_o law_n make_v viz._n the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o they_o have_v not_o a_o absolute_a property_n until_o after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n 168_o 3._o good_n which_o be_v wreck_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o pay_v any_o custom_n by_o 12_o car._n 2._o nor_o any_o other_o law_n 165_o 166_o 171_o 172_o 4._o a_o man_n may_v have_v wreck_n by_o prescription_n 164_o 5._o good_n derelicted_a may_v be_v wreck_n 168_o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 10._o in_o mark_fw-mi r._n 269._o p._n 45._o l._n 21._o r._n case_n p._n 107._o l._n 3._o r._n march_n p._n 157._o in_o mark_fw-mi r._n magna_fw-la chart._n p._n 161._o l._n 35._o r._n resolve_v ibid._n l._n 35._o r._n search_v p._n 183._o in_o mark_fw-mi r._n 89._o p._n 208._o l._n 23._o r._n knowledge_n l._n 36._o r._n 23._o p._n 210._o l._n 22._o r._n four_o p._n 337._o l._n 11._o r._n poyar_n p._n 359._o l._n penult_n r._n by_o the._n p._n 383._o l._n 12._o r._n croke_n p._n 390._o l._n 38._o r._n institutione_n p._n 410._o l._n 26._o r._n unque_fw-la p._n 420._o l._n 3._o r._n of_o a_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n b._n beadle_z vers_n constable_n 177_o bole_n &_o alii_fw-la vers_fw-la horton_n 360_o bushel_n case_v 135_o c._n crow_fw-mi vers_fw-la ramsey_n 274_o crawley_n vers_fw-la swindley_n &_o alios_fw-la 173_o d._n dixon_n vers_fw-la harrison_n 36_o e._n edes_n vers_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o exon_n 18_o edgcombe_n vers_fw-la dee_n 89_o g._n gardener_z vers_n sheldon_n 259_o h._n hayes_n vers_fw-la bickerstaff_n 118_o harrison_n vers_fw-la dr._n burrell_n 206_o hill_n vers_fw-la good_a 302_o holden_n vers_fw-la smallbrook_n 187_o k._n the_o king_n vers_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n 53_o n._n sir_n henry_n north_n vers_fw-la coe_n 251_o p._n price_n vers_fw-la braham_n &_o alios_fw-la 106_o r._n rowe_n vers_fw-la huntingdon_n 66_o s._n shepherd_z vers_n gosnold_n &_o alios_fw-la 159_o shute_n vers_fw-la higden_n 129_o stiles_n vers_fw-la cox_n &_o alios_fw-la 111_o t._n sir_n john_n tufton_n vers_fw-la sir_n richard_n temple_n 1_o tristram_n vers_fw-la viscountess_n baltinglasse_n 28_o thomas_n vers_fw-la sorrel_n 330_o w._n concern_v process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n into_o wales_n 395_o
of_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n c._n 4._o and_o that_o if_o any_o merchandise_n in_o kind_n subject_a to_o the_o duty_n by_o that_o act_n prove_v wreck_n cast_v on_o shore_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n every_o merchandise_n within_o the_o act_n prove_v wreck_n will_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o and_o if_o any_o wrecked_a good_n be_v free_a all_o wrecked_a good_n be_v free_a for_o the_o act_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o kind_n or_o species_n of_o the_o merchandise_n i_o shall_v therefore_o recite_v some_o clause_n of_o the_o act._n 4_o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 4_o the_o first_o be_v that_o there_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n or_o of_o any_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o your_o natural_a bear_a subject_n the_o sum_n of_o four_o pound_n and_o ten_o shilling_n of_o currant_n english_a money_n and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n and_o by_o stranger_n and_o alien_n six_o pound_n of_o like_a money_n and_o of_o every_o tun_n of_o like_a wine_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o all_o and_o every_o the_o other_o port_n and_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o your_o natural_a bear_a subject_n the_o sum_n of_o three_o pound_n and_o by_o alien_n four_o pound_n and_o ten_o shilling_n from_o those_o word_n i_o observe_v that_o wine_n liable_a to_o pay_v tonnage_n by_o the_o act_n must_v have_v these_o property_n 1._o they_o must_v be_v wine_n which_o shall_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o they_o must_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o such_o port_n or_o place_n as_o merchandise_n that_o be_v for_o sale_n and_o to_o that_o end_n for_o no_o other_o conception_n can_v be_v of_o good_n bring_v as_o merchandise_n 3._o they_o must_v come_v and_o be_v bring_v as_o merchandise_n and_o for_o sale_n by_o the_o king_n natural_a bear_v subject_n or_o by_o stranger_n and_o alien_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o natural_a subject_n 4._o the_o duty_n payable_a to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o he_o that_o import_v the_o commodity_n that_o be_v if_o the_o importer_n be_v a_o natural_a subject_n he_o pay_v less_o to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o a_o alien_n more_o 5._o all_o those_o wine_n charge_v with_o the_o duty_n by_o the_o act_n so_o to_o come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v foreign_a as_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n the_o levant_n spain_n portugal_n rhenish_a wine_n or_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o germany_n 1._o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o wine_n of_o foreign_a growth_n and_o which_o by_o their_o kind_n be_v to_o pay_v duty_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o by_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n nor_o by_o alien_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o act._n 2._o if_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n but_o wine_n or_o other_o good_n come_v or_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n as_o wreck_n be_v neither_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n by_o any_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n nor_o by_o any_o stranger_n but_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n for_o such_o good_n want_v a_o proprietor_n until_o the_o law_n appoint_v one_o 3._o wrecked_a good_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n be_v cast_v on_o shore_n as_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n but_o be_v as_o all_o other_o the_o native_a good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n indifferent_a in_o themselves_o for_o sale_n or_o other_o use_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o proprietor_n 4._o all_o good_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a be_v in_o their_o nature_n capable_a to_o be_v merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o it_o follow_v not_o thence_o that_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v bring_v as_o merchandise_n and_o to_o be_v sell_v or_o shall_v pay_v custom_n for_o they_o be_v transfer_v from_o place_n to_o place_n more_o for_o other_o use_n than_o for_o sale_n nor_o be_v good_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o market_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v sell_v therefore_o to_o pay_v custom_n for_o so_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v customable_a but_o they_o must_v be_v good_n bring_v ab_fw-la extra_fw-la within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n or_o for_o exportation_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o all_o good_n charge_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o act_n must_v be_v propriet_v by_o a_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v or_o merchant_n alien_n and_o the_o great_a or_o less_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o the_o proprietor_n be_v a_o alien_a or_o native_a merchant_n for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o clause_n for_o poundage_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o every_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v subject_n denizen_n and_o alien_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o value_n of_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o the_o same_o good_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n but_o wrecked_a good_n be_v not_o the_o good_n of_o any_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v alien_a or_o denizen_n whereby_o the_o duty_n payable_a shall_v be_v either_o demand_v distinguish_v or_o pay_v therefore_o a_o duty_n impossible_a to_o be_v know_v can_v be_v no_o duty_n for_o civil_o what_o can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v be_v as_o that_o which_o be_v not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a shift_n to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o have_v the_o wreck_n be_v merchant_n proprietor_n for_o if_o so_o i_o ask_v be_v he_o a_o alien_a merchant_n proprietor_n or_o a_o native_a if_o he_o be_v a_o natural_a subject_n as_o he_o must_v be_v have_v his_o manor_n he_o can_v be_v a_o alien_n and_o consequent_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o alien_a duty_n of_o wrecked_a good_n but_o good_n intend_v by_o the_o act_n to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n may_v be_v indifferent_o the_o good_n of_o alien_n or_o native_n but_o to_o clear_v this_o more_o put_v the_o case_n the_o act_n have_v only_o charge_v merchandise_n import_v by_o alien_n and_o not_o by_o native_n with_o the_o duty_n then_o the_o king_n can_v have_v have_v no_o duty_n from_o wrecked_a good_n at_o all_o for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o good_n of_o a_o alien_a merchant_n nor_o be_v wreck_n bring_v into_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o lord_n more_o than_o a_o waif_n or_o estray_n be_v which_o if_o bring_v thither_o by_o he_o be_v no_o waif_n or_o estray_n beside_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v no_o more_o a_o merchant_n native_a or_o alien_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o property_n he_o have_v in_o wreck_n good_n than_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n native_a or_o alien_a by_o the_o property_n he_o have_v in_o his_o horse_n or_o cow_n for_o his_o property_n in_o a_o wreck_n be_v not_o qua_fw-la merchant_n of_o any_o kind_n but_o qua_fw-la lord_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o every_o proprietor_n of_o good_n by_o what_o title_n soever_o be_v as_o much_o merchant_n as_o he_o 6._o all_o good_n subject_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o disobedience_n and_o mis-behaviour_n of_o the_o merchant_n proprietor_n or_o those_o trust_v by_o he_o by_o the_o act_n the_o word_n be_v if_o any_o merchandise_n whereof_o the_o subsidy_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v due_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o any_o port_n place_n or_o creek_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n the_o duty_n due_a for_o the_o same_o not_o pay_v nor_o lawful_o tender_v nor_o agree_v for_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n than_o the_o same_o good_n and_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o your_o majesty_n 1._o but_o wrecked_a good_n can_v be_v import_v into_o any_o creek_n or_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n for_o if_o so_o import_v and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n it_o be_v no_o wreck_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_n forfeitable_a by_o the_o mis-behaviour_n of_o any_o within_o the_o act_n and_o consequent_o not_o good_n intend_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n by_o the_o act._n 2._o by_o this_o clause_n the_o owner_n or_o
heir_n be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 374_o right_a see_v title_n action_n 1._o where_o there_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v no_o remedy_n there_o be_v no_o right_n 38_o seisin_n 1._o the_o profit_n of_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o esplees_n of_o the_o land_n and_o prove_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n 255_o 2._o in_o a_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n or_o other_o action_n where_o esplees_n be_v to_o be_v allege_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o i_o will_v not_o serve_v 254_o spoliation_n 1._o the_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n lie_v for_o one_o incumbent_n against_o the_o other_o where_o the_o patron_n right_o come_v in_o question_n 24_o statute_n see_v recognizance_n 1._o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n 102_o statute_n in_o general_n 1._o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v dubious_a long_a usage_n be_v a_o just_a medium_n to_o expound_v it_o by_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o thing_n speak_v and_o write_v must_v be_v as_o have_v be_v constant_o receive_v by_o common_a acceptation_n 169_o 2._o but_o where_o usage_n be_v against_o the_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o a_o act_n by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a acceptation_n of_o word_n than_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o oppression_n than_o exposition_n of_o the_o act_n 170_o 3._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o common_a law_n the_o meaning_n shall_v not_o be_v strain_v beyond_o the_o word_n except_o in_o case_n of_o public_a utility_n when_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n appear_v to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o word_n themselves_o 179_o 4._o secular_a judge_n be_v most_o conizant_n in_o act_n of_o parliament_n 213_o 5._o when_o the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o a_o inconvenience_n rare_o happen_v but_o do_v to_o those_o which_o often_o happen_v it_o be_v good_a reason_n not_o to_o strain_v the_o word_n further_o than_o they_o will_v reach_v by_o say_v it_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la 373_o 6._o but_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o law_n do_v extend_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n seldom_o happen_v there_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o happen_v more_o frequent_o 373_o 7._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o general_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n upon_o a_o penalty_n which_o be_v popular_a or_o only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o diverse_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n time_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o cause_n the_o law_n have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n 347_o 8._o whatsoever_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v against_o law_n we_o must_v admit_v it_o so_o for_o by_o a_o law_n viz._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o declare_v 327_o 9_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v void_a in_o its_o creation_n a_o save_n of_o that_o grant_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o aid_v it_o 332_o 10._o how_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v prove_v there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o act_n where_o the_o roll_n be_v lose_v 162_o 163_o 404_o 405_o 407_o 11._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n can_v effect_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n 289_o 12._o distinct_a kingdom_n can_v be_v unite_v but_o by_o mutual_a act_n of_o parliament_n 300_o 13._o a_o repeal_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o no_o more_o effect_n than_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v make_v 325_o statute_n 1._o merton_n cap._n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o give_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n power_n to_o approve_v common_a do_v not_o consider_v whether_o the_o lord_n be_v equal_o bind_v to_o pasture_n with_o his_o tenant_n or_o not_o but_o it_o consider_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v approve_v his_o own_o ground_n so_o as_o the_o commoner_n have_v sufficient_a 256_o 257_o 2._o the_o inconvenience_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o several_a remedy_n that_o be_v provide_v by_o it_o 257_o 1._o westm_n 1._o 3_o e._n 1._o the_o antiquae_fw-la custumae_fw-la upon_o wool_n woolfell_n and_o leather_n be_v grant_v to_o e._n 1._o by_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 162_o 163_o 1._o westm_n 1._o cap._n 38._o attaint_v in_o plea_n real_a be_v grant_v by_o this_o statute_n 146_o 1._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o the_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la be_v give_v by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o term_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o a_o ejectment_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o feoffment_n 127_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 1._o restrain_a warranties_n from_o bind_v as_o at_o common_a law_n 366_o 377_o 2._o before_o this_o statute_n all_o warranties_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n be_v bar_n to_o they_o except_o they_o be_v warranties_n which_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n 366_o 3._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o asset_n bind_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n from_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n but_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n by_o which_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o tenant_n per_fw-mi courtesy_n bar_n not_o the_o heir_n for_o his_o mother_n land_n if_o his_o father_n leave_v not_o asset_n to_o descend_v 365_o 4._o if_o this_o statute_n have_v not_o be_v make_v the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o more_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n with_o asset_n descend_v than_o it_o do_v without_o asset_n ibid._n westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n 1._o all_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o claim_v by_o the_o writ_n purposely_o form_v there_o for_o they_o which_o be_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a 369_o 2._o it_o intend_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o any_o estate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fee-simple_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 370_o 3._o this_o statute_n intend_v not_o to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n for_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o donor_n absolute_o against_o all_o warranties_n but_o against_o the_o alienation_n with_o or_o without_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n only_o 369_o 4._o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o reversioner_n that_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o leave_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 370_o 5._o by_o this_o statute_n the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o reversion_n ibid._n 6._o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v hereby_o express_o restrain_v from_o all_o power_n of_o alienation_n whereby_o the_o land_n entail_v may_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n in_o tail_n 371_o 7._o see_v a_o further_a exposition_n upon_o this_o statute_n from_o fol._n 371_o to_o 393_o 1._o wales_n statute_n de_fw-fr rutland_n 12_o e._n 1._o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v annex_v to_o england_n jure_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la and_o receive_v law_n from_o england_n as_o ireland_n do_v vide_fw-la postea_fw-la 9_o 17_o 18._o and_o have_v a_o chancery_n of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n until_o 27_o h._n 8._o 300_o 301_o 399_o 400_o 2._o although_o wales_n become_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n from_o that_o time_n yet_o the_o court_n of_o england_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n there_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o now_o they_o have_v with_o the_o barbados_n jersey_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o may_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n make_v respective_o for_o they_o by_o a_o english_a parliament_n 400_o see_v for_o a_o further_a exposition_n 401_o 402_o etc._n etc._n acton_n burnell_n 13_o e._n 1._o 1._o recognizance_n for_o debt_n be_v take_v before_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o chancellor_n two_o chief_z justices_z and_z justices_z itinerant_n neither_o be_v they_o hinder_v by_o this_o statute_n from_o take_v they_o as_o they_o do_v before_o 102_o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o concern_v wales_n 1._o trial_n and_o writ_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n be_v only_o for_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o not_o for_o land_n within_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n vide_fw-la ante_fw-la 7._o pòstea_fw-la 17_o 18._o for_o the_o lordship_n and_o marcher_n be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o hold_v of_o
the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la 411_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o concern_v executor_n 1._o though_o executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v not_o compel_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o answer_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o simple_a contract_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n oblige_v payment_n of_o they_o 96_o 2._o upon_o commit_v administration_n oath_n be_v take_v to_o administer_v true_o which_o can_v be_v without_o pay_v the_o debt_n 96_o 3._o oath_n be_v likewise_o take_v to_o make_v a_o true_a account_n to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o what_o remain_v after_o all_o debt_n funeral_n and_o just_a expense_n deduct_v 96_o 1._o 34_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o of_o attaint_v this_o statute_n grant_v attaint_v in_o personal_a action_n 146_o 1._o 2_o h._n 6._o cap._n 4._o those_o bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v subject_a to_o and_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o those_o of_o calais_n gascoign_n and_o give_v be_v 293_o 1._o 7._o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o of_o recovery_n if_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v be_v to_o uses_n of_o lordship_n and_o manor_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o recoveror_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o make_v the_o tenant_n attorn_a for_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o do_v give_v remedy_n 48_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n 21_o h._n 8._o c._n dispensation_n whatever_o the_o value_n be_v and_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n postea_fw-la 15._o of_o what_o value_n soever_o have_v no_o qualification_n or_o dispensation_n the_o first_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v another_o 131_o 2._o but_o if_o the_o patron_n will_v not_o present_v then_o if_o under_o value_n no_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v until_o deprivation_n of_o the_o first_o benefice_n and_o notice_n postea_fw-la 22._o but_o if_o of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n the_o patron_n at_o his_o peril_n must_v present_v within_o the_o six_o month_n 131_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o of_o dispensation_n 1._o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v sufficient_o dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n by_o this_o statute_n ante._n 14._o 20_o 2._o a_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n dispense_v with_o according_a to_o this_o statute_n before_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n remains_z rector_n as_o before_o after_o consecration_n 24_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o of_o marriage_n 1._o neither_o by_o this_o act_n or_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o no_o marriage_n prohibit_v before_o either_o by_o god_n law_n or_o the_o canon_n law_n difference_v from_o it_o be_v make_v lawful_a 216_o 325_o 2._o that_o the_o marriage_n particular_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o but_o other_o marriage_n not_o particular_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n be_v leave_v statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o to_o the_o dispensation_n 216_o 325_o 3._o that_o neither_o of_o these_o act_n give_v jurisdiction_n to_o the_o temporal_a court_n concern_v marriage_n more_o than_o they_o have_v before_o but_o be_v act_n directory_n only_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o marriage_n 216_o 4._o neither_o of_o these_o act_n declare_v that_o the_o degree_n rehearse_v in_o the_o say_a act_n thereby_o declare_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n be_v all_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n ibid._n 5._o the_o levitical_a degree_n quatenus_fw-la such_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o marriage_n which_o fall_v within_o some_o of_o those_o degree_n be_v say_v to_o be_v marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n by_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o and_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o 319_o 6._o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o prohibit_n the_o impeach_a of_o marriage_n only_o which_o be_v absolute_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n leave_v all_o other_o to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o before_o that_o act_n 320_o 7._o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o grandfather_n brother_n wife_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n by_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o 206_o 207_o 8._o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o husband_n with_o the_o wife_n sister_n or_o the_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n be_v prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 322_o 323_o 9_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o make_v invalid_a all_o licenses_fw-la dispensation_n bull_n and_o other_o instrument_n purchase_v from_o rome_n 217_o 10._o this_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 28_o h._n 8_o but_o not_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n there_o prohibit_v 215_o 11._o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n do_v not_o repeal_v the_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o entire_o but_o only_o one_o clause_n of_o it_o 324_o 327_o 12._o some_o part_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o be_v repeal_v 218_o 1._o 26_o h._n 8._o concern_v wales_n by_o this_o statute_n power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o marcher_n of_o wales_n ante_fw-la 7_o 9_o postea_fw-la 18._o in_o several_a cause_n as_o to_o indict_v outlaw_n proceed_v against_o traitor_n clipper_n of_o money_n murderer_n and_o other_o felon_n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o adjoin_a county_n but_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n 413_o 27_o h._n 8._o concern_v wales_n 1._o the_o alteration_n which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o statute_n as_o to_o wales_n 414_o 415_o 2._o to_o what_o county_n the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o annex_v by_o this_o statute_n ante_fw-la 7_o 9_o 18._o 415_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n 1._o a_o use_n can_v arise_v where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a estate_n in_o possession_n 49_o 2._o this_o statute_n be_v proper_o to_o give_v the_o possession_n to_o he_o who_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n but_o the_o use_n only_o viz._n the_o possession_n which_o he_o want_v before_o to_o the_o use_n which_o he_o have_v before_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n 42_o 3._o it_o be_v never_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o give_v the_o possession_n to_o fictitious_a conuzee_n in_o order_n to_o a_o form_n of_o conveyance_n but_o the_o statute_n bring_v the_o new_a use_n raise_v out_o of_o a_o feign_a possession_n in_o the_o conuzee_n to_o the_o real_a possession_n which_o operate_v according_a to_o their_o intent_n to_o change_v their_o estate_n 42_o 4._o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o estate_n in_o fee_n can_v not_o rise_v out_o of_o it_o by_o this_o statute_n 49_o 5._o the_o principal_a use_n of_o this_o statute_n especial_o upon_o fine_n levy_v be_v not_o to_o bring_v together_o a_o possession_n and_o a_o use_n but_o to_o introduce_v a_o general_a form_n of_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o conuzor_n in_o the_o fine_a may_v execute_v their_o purpose_n at_o pleasure_n by_o transfer_v to_o stranger_n enlarge_a or_o diminish_v their_o estate_n without_o observe_v the_o strictness_n of_o law_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o conuzee_n 50_o 6._o the_o conuzee_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o fine_a to_o use_n can_v have_v any_o actual_a seisin_n or_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o such_o rent_n since_o this_o statute_n 49_o 7._o a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o right_a heir_n when_o by_o this_o statute_n the_o possession_n be_v bring_v to_o these_o use_n the_o warranty_n make_v by_o a._n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n be_v whole_o destroy_v 389_o 1._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 32._o concern_v executor_n this_o statute_n give_v remedy_n for_o recovery_n of_o such_o debt_n by_o executor_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n before_o viz._n the_o tenant_n do_v retain_v in_o their_o hand_n arrearage_n of_o rent_n whereby_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n 48_o 7_o e._n 6._o cap._n 5._o sell_v of_o wine_n 1._o this_o statute_n never_o intend_v that_o no_o wine_n shall_v be_v sell_v nor_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o great_a restraint_n sell_v but_o every_o man_n may_v not_o sell_v it_o and_o since_o it_o restrain_v not_o the_o king_n power_n to_o license_v the_o sell_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v clear_v the_o king_n may_v license_v as_o if_o the_o act_n have_v absolute_o prohibit_v the_o sell_n of_o wine_n and_o leave_v it_o