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jenner_n my_o lord_n since_o the_o write_n of_o this_o letter_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v we_o shall_v have_v a_o entire_a submission_n from_o the_o college_n on_o tuesday_n next_o for_o dr._n hough_o since_o his_o expulsion_n have_v leave_v the_o college_n and_o take_v lodging_n in_o the_o town_n town_n 4._o the_o account_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o their_o proceed_n till_o saturday_n night_n octob._n 22._o oxford_n the_o 22d_o octob._n 1687._o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n for_o visit_v the_o college_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n in_o oxford_n afternoon_n note_v that_o what_o be_v contain_v betwixt_o these_o be_v what_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n and_o dr._n thâmas_n smith_n diary_n and_o not_o in_o the_o account_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n friday_n afternoon_n be_v yesterday_o viz._n thursday_n the_o 20_o of_o october_n come_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v viz._n friday_n octob._n 21._o for_o the_o precedent_n fellow_n and_o 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other_o quâ_fw-la legate_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o decretal_n where_o 1._o where_o de_fw-fr officio_fw-la legati_fw-la cap._n 1._o alexander_n the_o three_o resolve_n that_o the_o archbishop_n can_v not_o hear_v jure_fw-la metropolitico_fw-la matter_n episcopal_a that_o come_v not_o to_o he_o per_fw-la appellationem_fw-la that_o be_v by_o a_o legal_a way_n but_o jure_fw-la legationis_fw-la he_o may_v such_o as_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o only_o per_fw-la quaerimoniam_fw-la quaerimoniam_fw-la 7._o the_o style_n of_o legate_n a_o latare_fw-la when_o first_o use_v â_o the_o name_n of_o legatus_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la be_v first_o find_v in_o our_o historian_n to_o be_v give_v to_o johannes_n 10._o johannes_n hoveden_n anno_fw-la 1189.177_o a._n 10._o anagninus_n cardinalis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1189_o and_o although_o the_o power_n of_o these_o legate_n be_v great_a yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v the_o king_n permission_n so_o 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that_o of_o that_o order_n be_v so_o admit_v yet_o we_o find_v that_o he_o be_v to_o debnt_v to_o rât_fw-la parlââ_n 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 17._o his_o protestation_n to_o absent_v himself_o when_o matter_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n be_v debnt_v make_v a_o protestation_n that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o matter_n cause_n or_o business_n do_v concern_v the_o king_n his_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o apostolic_a see_v on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v to_o be_v commune_v and_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o king_n council_n the_o cardinal_n shall_v absent_v himself_o and_o no_o way_n be_v present_a at_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o same_o it_o further_o appear_v how_o legate_n execute_v by_o the_o king_n allowance_n or_o connivance_n the_o power_n give_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n because_o if_o they_o do_v otherwise_o no_o person_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n be_v so_o great_a but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o gain_v his_o pardon_n for_o the_o 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otherwise_o be_v by_o the_o king_n superadded_a authority_n that_o what_o visitation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v several_a instance_n in_o the_o follow_a section_n do_v no_o way_n infer_v that_o thereby_o the_o king_n power_n of_o visit_v be_v exauctorate_v but_o that_o whatever_o they_o do_v be_v in_o subordination_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n or_o as_o allow_v by_o his_o law_n law_n 8._o concern_v the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n visitation_n the_o other_o visitor_n of_o the_o university_n be_v either_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o metropolitan_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n as_o dioecesan_n or_o the_o local_a visitor_n i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o whatever_o they_o do_v in_o visitation_n as_o well_o as_o other_o external_n regiment_n be_v by_o order_n allowance_n or_o connivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o that_o though_o i_o shall_v here_o after_o 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general_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o divinity_n and_o the_o hour_n of_o devotion_n lecture_n in_o divinity_n disputation_n etc._n etc._n be_v most_o about_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la and_o grammar_n school_n be_v for_o education_n virtue_n and_o learning_n be_v call_v spiritual_a much_o more_o college_n which_o be_v found_v ad_fw-la studendum_fw-la &_o orandum_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o college_n be_v to_o a_o eleemosinary_a end_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n where_o person_n be_v lay_v there_o may_v be_v a_o spiritual_a end_n 11_o h._n 4.47_o of_o which_o matter_n the_o curious_a may_v find_v more_o in_o etc._n in_o keeble_v report_n 2d_o part_n page_n 166._o etc._n etc._n dr._n patrick_n case_n as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v not_o against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 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do_v order_n and_o command_v you_o dr._n hough_o forthwith_o to_o quit_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o say_a office_n upon_o which_o they_o order_v his_o name_n to_o be_v strike_v out_o of_o the_o buttry-book_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o admonish_v the_o fellow_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o society_n no_o long_o to_o own_v he_o as_o their_o precedent_n then_o the_o king_n mandate_n for_o admit_v the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n be_v read_v 3._o see_v for_o this_o sect_n 2._o 2._o 3._o and_o they_o be_v then_o order_v to_o withdraw_v and_o be_v soon_o after_o call_v in_o again_o the_o question_n be_v put_v to_o the_o fellow_n single_o one_o by_o one_o whether_o they_o will_v admit_v the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n their_o precedent_n according_a to_o the_o king_n mandate_n dr._n pudsey_n say_v he_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v be_v by_o but_o can_v not_o act_n be_v burser_n dr._n thomas_n smith_n reply_v 10._o from_o dr._n smith_n diary_n see_v his_o other_o answer_n answer_n 10._o my_o lord_n commissioner_n if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n precedent_n of_o this_o college_n and_o your_o lordship_n act_v by_o that_o authority_n have_v declare_v and_o make_v he_o such_o i_o do_v because_o i_o must_v submit_v i_o make_v no_o opposition_n mr._n charnock_n say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v the_o king_n mandate_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fellow_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o as_o precedent_n as_o be_v against_o their_o statute_n and_o oath_n and_o that_o which_o will_v make_v they_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n all_o who_o verbal_a answer_n be_v take_v in_o write_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n and_o their_o lordship_n after_o some_o time_n say_v if_o you_o think_v we_o have_v not_o take_v the_o answer_n right_o put_v they_o in_o write_v
the_o particular_a member_n of_o this_o society_n which_o we_o can_v get_v any_o the_o least_o information_n of_o and_o have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o redress_v they_o and_o to_o punish_v the_o delinquent_n for_o the_o irregularity_n commit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o and_o have_v bring_v the_o fellow_n to_o the_o submission_n to_o his_o admission_n and_o have_v notice_n from_o your_o lordship_n of_o the_o king_n gracious_a pleasure_n observe_v this_o graciousness_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o no_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o we_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o former_a disobedience_n we_o hope_v we_o have_v hitherto_o obey_v his_o majesty_n command_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v no_o further_a pleasure_n to_o signify_v to_o we_o we_o may_v have_v his_o gracious_a leave_n to_o return_v to_o attend_v his_o service_n at_o london_n we_o crave_v leave_v further_o to_o intimate_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o head_n of_o house_n pay_v great_a respect_n to_o this_o commission_n as_o will_v in_o part_n appear_v by_o the_o enclose_v paper_n of_o the_o programma_fw-la 5._o see_v the_o programma_fw-la before_o cap._n 2._o sect_n 1._o 1._o 5._o and_o so_o beg_v your_o lordship_n favourable_a representation_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n we_o rest_v my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o obedient_a and_o humble_a servant_n tho._n cestriensis_fw-la r._n wright_n tho._n jenner_n with_o this_o letter_n be_v send_v the_o follow_a account_n which_o in_o several_a particular_n i_o have_v only_o give_v the_o abridgement_n of_o as_o be_v less_o necessary_a to_o the_o main_a business_n business_n 16._o the_o account_v the_o fellow_n give_v in_o concern_v their_o hospitality_n etc._n etc._n wednesday_n the_o 26_o october_n 1687._o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n bring_v in_o a_o account_n of_o their_o gift_n towards_o hospitality_n alienate_v here_o may_v be_v note_v that_o the_o land_n of_o this_o hospital_n be_v alienate_v and_o then_o the_o court_n adjourn_v till_o thursday_n morning_n the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o account_n be_v this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v purchase_v by_o william_n wainfleet_n than_o bishop_n of_o winton_n and_o in_o the_o place_n or_o scite_fw-la of_o that_o hospital_n he_o build_v magdalen_n college_n he_o himself_o leave_v no_o composition_n injunction_n statute_n order_n or_o proviso_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o any_o poor_a people_n or_o stranger_n that_o ever_o we_o can_v find_v in_o any_o writing_n or_o record_n whatsoever_o then_o they_o relate_v some_o small_a gift_n of_o john_n claimond_n the_o three_o precedent_n who_o leave_v 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereof_o 2_o l._n 10_o s._n be_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o fellow_n and_o scholar_n on_o the_o first_o monday_n in_o lent_n yearly_o and_o 10_o s._n thereof_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o four_o bed_n and_o bedstead_n which_o he_o place_v in_o a_o room_n over_o the_o vault_n of_o the_o old_a chapel_n but_o he_o make_v no_o provision_n they_o find_v of_o victual_n or_o maintenance_n of_o those_o who_o be_v allow_v to_o lodge_v there_o which_o at_o the_o most_o be_v to_o be_v but_o four_o at_o a_o time_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n the_o say_a chapel_n with_o the_o vault_n be_v make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o but_o to_o lay_v fuel_n in_o whereupon_o at_o the_o restauration_n the_o visitor_n direct_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v convert_v into_o chamber_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fellow_n and_o demy_n two_o other_o of_o their_o benefactor_n ingledue_n and_o preston_n order_v 20_o d._n at_o a_o time_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o on_o fourteen_o feast_n to_o the_o poor_a the_o whole_a amount_v to_o 1_o l._n 3_o s._n which_o be_v according_o distribute_v yearly_o by_o the_o burser_n preston_n give_v 6_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o use_n of_o two_o or_o three_o poor_a lancashire_n scholar_n which_o be_v yearly_o distribute_v by_o the_o precedent_n so_o that_o all_o the_o money_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o bestow_v on_o charitable_a use_n amount_n to_o but_o 2_o l._n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o perrot_n composition_n which_o be_v faithful_o perform_v notwithstanding_o which_v 4_o s._n be_v give_v yearly_o to_o the_o castle_n for_o straw_n for_o the_o prisoner_n and_o we_o allow_v 8_o s._n yearly_a to_o the_o alms-man_n of_o bartholomew_n we_o allow_v 6_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n yearly_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o bridewell_n and_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o precedent_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n and_o there_o be_v allow_v every_o meal_n at_o the_o bursers_n table_n a_o commons_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n and_o the_o burser_n have_v power_n to_o add_v thereunto_o as_o they_o see_v occasion_n and_o beside_o what_o be_v constant_o allow_v as_o abovesaid_a there_o be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n dispose_v of_o yearly_a by_o the_o precedent_n and_o thirteen_o senior_a fellow_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o account_n and_o other_o time_n to_o indigent_a person_n stranger_n and_o travelor_n and_o chief_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o great_a want_n but_o ashamed_a to_o make_v their_o necessity_n so_o public_a as_o to_o desire_v alm_n of_o their_o respective_a parish_n amount_v to_o above_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o if_o we_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o boast_v of_o our_o charity_n we_o can_v instance_n in_o considerable_a sum_n give_v to_o the_o fire_n of_o london_n northampton_n and_o southwark_n and_o other_o place_n and_o to_o the_o french_a protestant_n to_o one_o of_o which_o we_o allow_v at_o present_a 6_o l._n yearly_a whence_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o expend_v out_o of_o the_o college_n stock_n near_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o charitable_a use_n alex._n pudsey_n tho._n smith_n tho._n bayley_n main_fw-fr hammond_n jo._n rogers_n rob._n almont_n fran._n bagshaw_n hen._n holden_n hen._n dobson_n geo._n fulham_n charles_n penniston_n willi._n craddock_n tho._n stafford_n charles_n hawley_n john_n bayley_n john_n harwar_n john_n davys_n tho._n bateman_n geo._n hunt._n jo._n gilman_n rob._n charnock_n steph._n weelks_n weelks_n 17._o dr._n thomas_n smith_n paper_n about_o the_o college_n charity_n etc._n etc._n dr._n thomas_n smith_n give_v in_o the_o follow_a paper_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o to_o your_o lordship_n question_v propose_v whether_o we_o have_v apply_v the_o revenue_n of_o any_o land_n or_o other_o estate_n give_v for_o hospitality_n to_o private_a use_n we_o can_v for_o want_v of_o time_n give_v your_o lordship_n that_o satisfaction_n and_o full_a account_n which_o we_o desire_v and_o shall_v do_v hereafter_o when_o we_o shall_v look_v over_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o college_n of_o which_o we_o be_v but_o the_o usu-fructuaries_a and_o other_o munument_n lock_v up_o in_o the_o tower._n as_o to_o our_o hospitality_n in_o general_n the_o bursers_n table_n be_v the_o place_n where_o not_o only_o our_o tenant_n but_o stranger_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n be_v entertain_v there_o be_v a_o daily_a allowance_n make_v by_o the_o college_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o when_o scanty_a and_o not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o suitable_a entertainment_n it_o be_v leave_v in_o many_o case_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o burser_n to_o add_v what_o they_o shall_v judge_v fit_a and_o become_a but_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v our_o constant_a practice_n and_o custom_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n to_o give_v sum_n of_o money_n away_o to_o the_o poor_a which_o be_v great_a or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o surplusage_n of_o our_o corn_n rent_n that_o year_n three_o the_o burser_n be_v impower_v to_o give_v money_n away_o to_o the_o poor_a upon_o the_o great_a and_o more_o solemn_a festival_n of_o the_o year_n four_o oftentimes_o upon_o great_a emergency_n such_o as_o be_v the_o brief_a for_o the_o re-edifying_a the_o town_n of_o northampton_n for_o the_o rebuilding_n the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n beside_o other_o brief_n for_o fire_n and_o for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n and_o the_o like_a we_o give_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n as_o out_o of_o our_o private_a purse_n as_o for_o turn_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n about_o twenty_o year_n since_o into_o lodging_n chamber_n which_o be_v very_o much_o want_v for_o the_o fellow_n that_o alteration_n be_v not_o make_v without_o consult_v the_o bishop_n of_o winton_n our_o local_a visitor_n and_o without_o have_v obtain_v his_o lordship_n consent_n there_o have_v be_v no_o use_n as_o we_o can_v ever_o
unite_n yet_o they_o may_v abuse_v the_o power_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o common-weal_n therefore_o in_o the_o digest_v we_o find_v the_o law_n thus_o vniversitatis_fw-la thus_o lege_fw-la neque_fw-la societas_fw-la i._n f._n quod_fw-la cujuscum_fw-la que_fw-la vniversitatis_fw-la neque_fw-la societas_fw-la neque_fw-la collegium_fw-la neque_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la corpus_fw-la passim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la habere_fw-la conceditur_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la &_o senatus-consultis_a &_o principalibus_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la ear_n coercetur_fw-la agreeable_a to_o which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o letter_n from_o king_n edward_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o university_n that_o it_o enjoy_v intus_fw-la enjoy_v in_o regius_fw-la benevolentia_fw-la recumbit_fw-la speciali_fw-la rot._n rom._n 11._o e._n 2._o m._n 14._o intus_fw-la its_o privilege_n by_o special_a royal_a benevolence_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o law_n this_o right_a as_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o franchise_n be_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o only_o derive_v so_o speciali_fw-la so_o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_n in_fw-la manu_fw-la suâe_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laitatem_fw-la pertinent_a potestatem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la pertinent_a ea_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la privilegia_fw-la licet_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la possunt_fw-la ad_fw-la privatas_fw-la personas_fw-la transferri_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la speciali_fw-la bracton_n upon_o the_o question_n quis_fw-la concedere_fw-la potest_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la &_o qualiter_fw-la referuntur_fw-la thus_o resolve_v it_o the_o king_n say_v he_o have_v all_o the_o right_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o his_o lay-power_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v also_o justice_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v jurisdiction_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o appeartain_a to_o peace_n he_o further_o observe_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v call_v privilege_n though_o they_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v transfer_v to_o private_a person_n but_o of_o the_o special_a grace_n only_o of_o the_o king._n â_o all_o the_o law_n book_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o none_o can_v make_v corporation_n but_o the_o 8._o the_o 49_o e._n 3.4.49_o ass_n 8._o king_n and_o such_o power_n can_v be_v prescribe_v for_o it_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n therefore_o sir_n edward_n b._n edward_n co._n 10._o rep._n f._n 33._o b._n coke_n call_v they_o creature_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o nature_n of_o some_o 9_o some_o attorney_n general_n argument_n for_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la ms._n p._n 9_o corporation_n be_v to_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o king_n alone_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n major_n and_o commonality_n some_o have_v be_v by_o the_o pope_n alone_a and_o some_o mix_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o temporal_a possession_n by_o the_o pope_n for_o their_o spirituality_n however_o the_o king_n be_v still_o the_o donor_n fountain_n and_o spring_n from_o whence_o these_o and_o all_o other_o liberty_n flow_v flow_v 3._o thing_n requisite_a to_o a_o corporation_n my_o 29._o my_o sutton_n hosp_n fol._n 29._o lord_n coke_n say_v there_o be_v four_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o corporation_n first_o a_o legal_a authority_n which_o he_o say_v be_v four_o way_n first_o by_o common_a law_n as_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o which_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o common_a law_n as_o the_o most_o know_a and_o regular_a way_n second_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n three_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n four_o by_o prescription_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v all_o by_o the_o king_n for_o what_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v certain_o so_o and_o what_o be_v by_o prescription_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v obtain_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v be_v lose_v and_o so_o by_o the_o tacit_fw-la allowance_n and_o consent_n of_o successive_a king_n acquire_v a_o right_a his_o other_o essential_a part_n be_v in_o the_o operative_a word_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o discourse_v here_o â_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n b._n merton_n id._n p._n 26._o b._n no_o grant_n of_o land_n to_o pious_a or_o charitable_a use_n be_v good_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n grant_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o that_o it_o be_v sole_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v and_o the_o donor_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o to_o establish_v a_o perpetuity_n without_o capacitate_v the_o incorporate_n can_v be_v effect_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n or_o city_n be_v single_a person_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v any_o land_n in_o succession_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n but_o only_a to_o their_o singular_a heir_n but_o such_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o after_o such_o a_o incorporation_n to_o have_v a_o succession_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hereditament_n 4._o the_o end_n of_o corporation_n â_o the_o general_a intent_n and_o end_n of_o all_o civil_a incorporation_n allow_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n supra_fw-la law_n attorney_n general_n argument_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o order_n to_o better_a government_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o such_o prescribe_a rule_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o limit_v they_o by_o which_o as_o emergence_n happen_v may_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o bestow_v they_o â_o bishop_n saunderson_n 28._o saunderson_n quum_fw-la ex_fw-la concessione_n principum_fw-la idque_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la corporentur_fw-la istiâs_fw-la modi_fw-la societates_fw-la nec_fw-la aliis_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la juribus_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la vel_fw-la potestate_fw-la extra_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la diuturna_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptione_n vel_fw-la ex_fw-la chartis_fw-la diplomatibusque_fw-la regiis_fw-la constare_fw-la potest_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessa_fw-la de_fw-fr obligatione_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la praelect_a 7._o sect_n 28._o according_a to_o his_o judicious_a way_n of_o express_v matter_n say_v the_o sodality_n body_n corporate_a or_o college_n be_v as_o member_n of_o the_o great_a body_n the_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o as_o the_o inferior_a orb_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v in_o the_o superior_a that_o these_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o prince_n of_o their_o special_a grace_n and_o enjoy_v not_o any_o right_n privilege_n or_o power_n beside_o those_o which_o by_o prescription_n of_o long_a time_n or_o from_o royal_a charter_n it_o appear_v they_o have_v have_v grant_v to_o they_o therefore_o whatever_o power_n they_o have_v of_o make_v any_o law_n for_o their_o government_n it_o be_v derivative_a and_o no_o way_n primitive_a and_o be_v ultimate_o resolve_v into_o the_o supreme_a regal_a power_n as_o it_o be_v true_a original_a therefore_o such_o like_a society_n or_o their_o magistrate_n can_v at_o their_o own_o arbitrament_n constitue_a or_o exercise_v any_o power_n in_o make_v law_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o faculty_n indulge_v to_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n â_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o whoever_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o a_o college_n the_o king_n call_v it_o upon_o all_o occasion_n our_o college_n and_o the_o member_n likewise_o in_o all_o application_n to_o the_o king_n say_v your_o college_n for_o though_o the_o particular_a founder_n give_v the_o land_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o college_n or_o corporation_n the_o king_n be_v the_o founder_n â_o so_o it_o be_v 65._o be_v patrick_n case_n trinit_fw-la 18._o car._n 2._o keble_n rep._n 2d_o st._n fol._n 65._o vouch_v for_o law_n that_o the_o king_n without_o the_o ordinary_n may_v erect_v university_n and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o prerogative_n our_o king_n only_o enjoy_v but_o we_o find_v it_o frequent_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o modern_a roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n king_n 5._o the_o power_n of_o confer_v degree_n in_o university_n confer_v on_o subject_n example_n of_o the_o emperor_n give_v power_n to_o count_n palatine_n to_o make_v doctor_n in_o divinity_n law_n physic_n and_o philosophy_n which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a degree_n confer_v by_o university_n quâ_fw-la university_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o privilege_n from_o their_o respective_a sovereign_n may_v be_v find_v in_o tho._n etc._n tho._n thesi_fw-la 22._o etc._n etc._n sagittarius_fw-la cite_v by_o mr._n selden_n â_o so_o rudolphus_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 398._o germany_n sacri_fw-la lateranensis_fw-la palatii_fw-la aulaeque_fw-la nostrae_fw-la caesariae_fw-la &_o imperialis_fw-la consistorii_fw-la comitu_fw-la doctores_fw-la licentiatos_fw-la &_o baccalaureos_n in_o utreque_fw-la jure_fw-la
depute_v by_o he_o with_o power_n to_o determine_v the_o matter_n but_o these_o be_v receive_v so_o sharp_o at_o oxford_n that_o they_o can_v not_o exercise_v their_o visitatorial_n authority_n till_o the_o king_n send_v his_o breve_fw-la or_o writ_n oxon._n writ_n chartophyl_n civit._fw-la oxon._n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o major_a to_o assist_v the_o visitor_n in_o execute_v their_o office_n by_o which_o at_o present_a thing_n be_v quiet_v but_o it_o break_v out_o again_o till_o by_o a_o second_o visitation_n or_o peculiar_a mandate_n send_v to_o the_o college_n mr._n henry_n whylefield_n the_o provost_n mr._n william_n french_a robert_n lydeford_n and_o john_n trevis_n fellow_n be_v expel_v these_o by_o private_a consultation_n among_o themselves_o take_v away_o the_o charter_n book_n the_o jewel_n money_n and_o other_o good_n of_o the_o college_n till_o the_o chancellor_n and_o proctor_n upon_o the_o king_n 40._o king_n jussu_fw-la regio_fw-la 13._o r._n 2._o m._n 40._o mandate_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v restore_v by_o whitefield_n the_o expel_v to_o thomas_n carvel_n the_o new_a provost_n but_o still_o all_o be_v not_o quiet_a those_o expel_v especial_o make_v disturbance_n therefore_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o february_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o 12._o his_o pat._n 3_o r._n 2._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 12._o letter_n patent_n to_o mr._n berton_n the_o chancellor_n john_n sherburn_n thomas_n swindon_n and_o robert_n bixy_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o examine_v and_o determine_v the_o matter_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v this_o what_o be_v to_o be_v infer_v from_o this_o that_o either_o by_o the_o local_a visitor_n or_o the_o king_n absolute_a authority_n the_o provost_n and_o several_a fellow_n be_v expel_v that_o the_o king_n commissionated_a some_o under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o matter_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v by_o some_o one_o way_n and_o demonstrate_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n in_o expel_v and_o by_o commission_n determine_v matter_n in_o the_o university_n without_o other_o visitation_n and_o we_o may_v note_v when_o ever_o the_o visitation_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o ordinary_a visitor_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n it_o be_v about_o some_o thing_n relate_v to_o their_o function_n settle_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o still_o the_o last_o resort_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n beside_o his_o first_o give_v leave_n as_o in_o many_o particular_n be_v very_o clear_a clear_a 13._o archbishop_n courtneys_n visitation_n anno_fw-la 1389._o william_n courtney_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n visited_n his_o province_n and_o the_o scholar_n be_v trouble_v 341._o trouble_v walsingham_n hist_o angliaead_a annu_fw-fr 1389._o fol._n 341._o for_o that_o they_o have_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v such_o a_o mandate_n of_o visitation_n that_o both_o exempt_v and_o not_o exempt_v shall_v be_v visited_n therefore_o the_o black_a monk_n urge_v their_o college_n their_o these_o be_v the_o black_a monk_n of_o gloucester_n college_n exemption_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o st._n alban_n who_o adviss_v they_o not_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n visitation_n a._n wood_n antiq._n oxon_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 196_o a._n and_o letter_n be_v send_v from_o the_o abbot_n of_o st_o alban_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o desist_v to_o which_o the_o arch_a bishop_n reply_v that_o save_v the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n he_o will_v willing_o do_v what_o he_o can_v for_o his_o special_a friend_n the_o abbot_n but_o faid_n he_o can_v not_o any_o way_n desist_v save_v that_o right_n from_o visit_v the_o prior_n and_o black_a monk_n study_v in_o oxford_n even_o though_o the_o instaret_fw-la the_o etiamsi_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la praedictis_fw-la instaret_fw-la king_n shall_v entreat_v for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v a_o college_n and_o have_v a_o prior_n and_o chapter_n and_o live_v in_o common_a the_o monk_n send_v from_o st._n alban_n say_v they_o be_v not_o a_o college_n etc._n non_fw-la fuit_fw-la ibi_fw-la collegium_fw-la cum_fw-la ibi_fw-la morantes_fw-la sigillum_fw-la commune_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la nec_fw-la locus_fw-la sit_fw-la donatus_fw-la terr_n poralibus_fw-la &_o spiritualibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o common_a seal_n or_o be_v endow_v with_o spirituality_n or_o temporality_n and_o want_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o college_n the_o archbishop_n answer_v therefore_o he_o will_v visit_v to_o inquire_v how_o it_o be_v with_o they_o then_o the_o monk_n reply_v if_o he_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o inquire_v of_o such_o thing_n university_n thing_n by_o this_o appear_v what_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o college_n and_o that_o in_o this_o age_n monk_n of_o several_a order_n have_v their_o school_n here_o ând_v yet_o be_v reckon_v as_o member_n of_o the_o convent_n they_o be_v send_v from_o rather_o than_o of_o any_o incorporate_v society_n of_o the_o university_n but_o only_o to_o visit_v such_o as_o be_v not_o exempt_a for_o those_o that_o be_v exempt_a be_v visitable_a in_o their_o proper_a monastery_n by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v visited_n a_o second_o time_n to_o this_o allegation_n the_o archbishop_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o visited_n by_o he_o in_o their_o proper_a monastery_n for_o the_o abbot_n excuse_v they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o school_n therefore_o he_o will_v visit_v they_o there_o and_o then_o a_o monk_n and_o lawyer_n who_o come_v with_o the_o archbishop_n willing_a to_o enlarge_v the_o arch-bishop_n jurisdiction_n say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v visit_v even_o the_o exempt_v missi_fw-la exempt_v exempti_fw-la ibi_fw-la ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la privilegiati_fw-la quod_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la jurisdistione_fw-la alicujus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nisi_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la vel_fw-la legati_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la missi_fw-la as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o school_n for_o that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chancellor_n to_o this_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n reply_v that_o the_o exempt_a be_v so_o privilege_v that_o wherever_o they_o be_v they_o may_v not_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o bishop_n unless_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o his_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la send_v hither_o to_o which_o the_o archbishop_n say_v if_o it_o be_v so_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v molest_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n a_o while_n after_o simon_n de_fw-fr southerey_n present_v himself_o to_o the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n fridiswyde_n which_o all_o the_o monk_n exempt_a and_o not_o exempt_a and_o the_o archbishop_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o his_o visitation_n and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o come_v to_o obtain_v advenerunt_fw-la obtain_v ad_fw-la captandam_fw-la ejus_fw-la benevolentiam_fw-la advenerunt_fw-la his_o favour_n and_o the_o arch_a bishop_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o excuse_v they_o and_o never_o intend_v to_o burden_n they_o so_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o this_o matter_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o dispute_n be_v about_o the_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o metropolitical_a visitation_n be_v allow_v and_o that_o power_n be_v by_o the_o then_o law_n and_o be_v now_o derivative_a from_o the_o king._n sect_n iii_o who_o visited_n the_o university_n of_o oxford_n after_o the_o 13_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8th_n reign_v reign_v 1._o the_o king_n redress_v certain_a grievence_n complain_v of_o by_o both_o university_n how_o far_o the_o king_n interest_v himself_o in_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o university_n appear_v in_o what_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o do_v anno_fw-la 1390._o 14_o regni_fw-la of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o short_a account_n the_o friar_n preacher_n or_o dominican_n be_v complain_v of_o by_o both_o the_o university_n that_o several_a of_o they_o student_n there_o decline_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o university_n in_o order_n to_o the_o take_v their_o degree_n and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o master_n not_o without_o infamy_n to_o the_o brother_n or_o friar_n and_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o university_n thereupon_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o prior_n provincial_a and_o all_o the_o prior_n in_o england_n â_o that_o since_o the_o order_n 32._o order_n ordo_fw-la praedictus_fw-la institutus_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o firmatus_fw-la ad_fw-la resistendum_fw-la &_o destruendum_fw-la haereses_fw-la &_o errores_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la divinam_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la indy_n emergentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n claus_n 14._o ric._n 2._o m._n 32._o be_v institute_v to_o resist_v and_o destroy_v heresy_n and_o error_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o the_o catholic_a faith_n daily_o spring_v up_o etc._n
and_o several_a other_o be_v expel_v as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o new-college_n and_o the_o society_n of_o magdalen_n college_n be_v so_o averse_a from_o the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n that_o not_o only_o they_o get_v neither_o altar_n or_o holy_a vestment_n but_o none_o of_o the_o fellow_n come_v to_o mass_n and_o the_o very_a clerk_n and_o chorister_n will_v not_o perform_v their_o office_n so_o that_o the_o visitor_n be_v force_v to_o have_v all_o holy_a office_n perform_v by_o their_o own_o priest_n b._n ibid._n fol._n 13._o b._n they_o punish_v the_o junior_n that_o refuse_v visitor_n punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o visitor_n either_o with_o strike_v they_o out_o of_o commons_o or_o scourge_v they_o and_o one_o aldworth_n bachelor_n of_o art_n for_o contumelious_a usage_n of_o priest_n and_o come_v in_o unreasonable_o to_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o exequy_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v command_v that_o every_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o mass_n and_o kneel_v at_o the_o south_n pillar_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v perform_v his_o prayer_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o the_o same_o commissioner_n find_v the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n robert_n morgo_v and_o the_o senior_a fellow_n henry_n walsh_n very_o observant_a a._n id._n fol._n 276._o a._n who_o bring_v to_o light_v the_o holy_a vestment_n cushion_n silver_n vessel_n candlestics_n and_o other_o ornament_n which_o they_o have_v hide_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n and_o except_v john_n jewel_n after_o bishop_n i_o find_v none_o leave_v that_o college_n but_o from_o the_o other_o two_o beside_o the_o fellow_n eject_v in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n about_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o be_v remove_v remove_v 2._o cardinal_z pool_n visitation_n anno_fw-la 1556._o b._n id._n fol._n 278._o b._n 3_o &_o 4_o ph._n mar._n cardinal_n pool_n appoint_v and_o entire_a visitation_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o visitor_n be_v james_n brook_v bishop_n of_o gloucester_n nicholas_n ormanet_fw-la of_o milan_n in_o good_a esteem_n with_o julius_n the_o three_o 22._o pix_n m._n m._n n._n 22._o and_o dator_n to_o he_o or_o marcellus_n the_o second_o henry_n cole_n doctor_n of_o law_n provost_n of_o eton_n robert_n morgo_v doctor_n in_o divinity_n precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n and_o walter_n wright_n arch_a deacon_n of_o oxford_n these_o proceed_v upon_o thirty_o two_o question_n observe_v two_o question_n propose_v by_o the_o visitor_n first_o whether_o their_o statute_n be_v observe_v two_o of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o material_a first_o whether_o the_o foundation_n statute_n and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o university_n and_o of_o every_o college_n and_o hall_n be_v observe_v by_o all_o and_o singular_a that_o be_v concern_v and_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v negative_o they_o be_v require_v special_o to_o express_v which_o be_v not_o observe_v and_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o second_o be_v etc._n second_o whether_o after_o the_o reformation_n any_o thing_n be_v use_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n etc._n etc._n whether_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o schism_n any_o thing_n be_v appoint_v or_o bring_v into_o use_n which_o be_v against_o the_o ancient_a canon_n or_o ancient_a foundation_n statute_n privilege_n and_o custom_n and_o to_o this_o if_o they_o answer_v affirmative_o they_o be_v to_o express_v particular_o what_o they_o be_v and_o for_o what_o cause_n cause_n 3._o the_o cardinal_n appoint_v statute_n the_o visitor_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o that_o visited_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n reign_v purge_v out_o of_o all_o public_a library_n all_o book_n which_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o those_o in_o private_a library_n they_o burn_v and_o either_o punish_v or_o expel_v the_o possessor_n 38._o in_o e._n p._n 38._o they_o certify_v the_o cardinal_n especial_o of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o university_n statute_n and_o he_o be_v chancellor_n instead_o of_o mason_n that_o lay_v down_o the_o office_n send_v a_o book_n of_o statute_n to_o mr._n raynolds_n the_o vicechancellor_n and_o command_v he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o force_n till_o there_o be_v join_v with_o he_o some_o in_o every_o faculty_n they_o may_v determine_v which_o be_v to_o be_v antiquate_v and_o which_o to_o be_v retain_v which_o be_v so_o revise_v have_v the_o sanction_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o convocation_n which_o be_v strict_a against_o the_o reform_a drive_v many_o from_o the_o university_n our_o author_n note_n that_o the_o lecture_n be_v less_o frequent_a in_o this_o queen_n time_n as_o well_o as_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n and_o few_o receive_a degree_n which_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o change_v make_v in_o religion_n in_o their_o short_a reign_n but_o he_o say_v the_o great_a care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o university_n in_o this_o queen_n reign_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o society_n and_o to_o repair_v their_o building_n and_o the_o school_n in_o this_o three_o and_o four_o year_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n generalium_fw-la cui_fw-la papa_n commisit_fw-la visitationem_fw-la &_o reformationem_fw-la studiorum_fw-la generalium_fw-la cardinal_n pool_n visited_n the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n as_o he_o be_v legate_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n commit_v the_o visitation_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o university_n call_v general_a study_n this_o visitation_n the_o cardinal_n perform_v by_o delegate_n and_o i_o find_v one_o robert_n brassy_a master_n of_o king_n college_n urge_v that_o his_o house_n be_v whole_o referve_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n 763.766_o fox_n act_n and_o monument_n vol._n 3._o p._n 763.766_o but_o also_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n himself_o under_o a_o penalty_n if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v any_o stranger_n to_o intermeddle_v but_o the_o commissioner_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v full_o authorize_v for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o cardinal_n out_o of_o who_o jurisdiction_n no_o place_n nor_o person_n be_v exempt_v so_o that_o though_o he_o persist_v the_o next_o day_n in_o his_o allegation_n yet_o he_o and_o the_o student_n submit_v and_o be_v all_o swear_a and_o examine_v to_o the_o interrogatory_n propound_v to_o they_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o swear_v conditional_o so_o as_o their_o faith_n give_v to_o the_o college_n be_v not_o impeach_v thereby_o something_o like_o the_o salvo_n of_o some_o member_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n that_o they_o will_v yield_v obedience_n save_v the_o right_n of_o dr._n hough_o which_o be_v prudent_o deny_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n visitor_n i_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n sect_n iii_o the_o visitation_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n reign_n 1._o queen_n elizabeth_n inhibition_n anno_fw-la 1559._o b._n fol._n 281._o b._n queen_n elizabeth_z intend_v to_o visit_v the_o university_n of_o oxford_n write_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n not_o to_o elect_a any_o head_n of_o house_n fellow_n scholar_n etc._n etc._n forbid_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o any_o precedent_n fellow_n or_o scholar_n or_o of_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o university_n and_o forbid_v all_o alienation_n or_o change_n of_o possession_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o university_n except_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o cultivate_a their_o land_n till_o the_o visitation_n and_o this_o she_o do_v because_o some_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o begin_v a_o restore_a thing_n to_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n before_o her_o order_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n authority_n and_o circumspection_n be_v clear_o discover_v discover_v 2._o queen_n elizabeth_z appoint_v visitor_n after_o some_o few_o month_n she_o appoint_v her_o visitor_n 282._o wood_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 282._o viz._n richard_n cox_n bishop_n of_o ely_n john_n williams_z baron_n of_o thame_n but_o he_o die_v in_o october_n john_n mason_n kt._n sometime_o fellow_n of_o all-soul_n and_o several_a year_n after_o chancellor_n thomas_n benger_n kt._n william_n kingsmyll_n esq_n john_n warner_n custos_fw-la of_o all-soul_n college_n walter_n wright_n doctor_n of_o law_n archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n john_n watson_n master_n of_o art_n chancellor_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n robert_n benger_n esq_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o she_o command_v they_o shall_v act_n with_o all_o humanity_n and_o abstain_v from_o all_o roughness_n these_o visitor_n come_v to_o oxford_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o college_n and_o parish_n church_n all_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o superstitious_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v style_v that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o roman_a worship_n recall_v those_o that_o be_v banish_v or_o put_v out_o
more_o plausible_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o visitor_n to_o place_n and_o dis-place_n member_n of_o college_n but_o so_o as_o they_o must_v proceed_v according_a to_o legal_a discretion_n viz._n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o local_a statute_n of_o the_o college_n by_o this_o allegation_n they_o will_v insinuate_v that_o the_o lord_n visitor_n do_v not_o proceed_v according_a to_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n nor_o can_v proceed_v summary_o as_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o objection_n they_o insinuate_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v here_o the_o king_n prerogative_n a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n see_v chap._n 4._o 4._o 1._o &_o 2._o here_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o accept_v as_o a_o fundamental_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v the_o continue_a use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n exercise_v this_o power_n in_o grant_v commission_n to_o visit_v the_o university_n and_o particular_a college_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o patent_n 26_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o commission_n direct_v to_o several_a commissioner_n to_o visit_v st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o rippon_n which_o by_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o college_n be_v under_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o several_a mis-carriage_n of_o the_o respective_a member_n and_o whether_o they_o consume_v or_o waste_v any_o of_o the_o land_n or_o good_n of_o that_o college_n and_o to_o return_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n who_o will_v take_v care_n therein_o so_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 12._o roll_v rot._n parl._n 40_o e._n 3._o n._n 12._o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n complain_v in_o parliament_n of_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n of_o both_o the_o say_a university_n how_o injurious_a they_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a immunity_n of_o the_o university_n and_o how_o faulty_a and_o offensive_a they_o be_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o resolve_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n have_v sole_a power_n to_o redress_v those_o controversy_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o plea_n 10._o plea_n placit_fw-la 15_o e._n 2._o n._n 10._o roll_v 15_o ed._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o punish_v contempt_n and_o the_o offence_n against_o he_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n without_o proceed_v in_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a course_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n â_o conformable_a to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o grant_v his_o commission_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o monastery_n and_o dis-placing_a several_a monk_n and_o other_o regulars_n for_o their_o mis-carriage_n as_o the_o inquisitive_a reader_n may_v find_v in_o dr._n burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o that_o by_o his_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a authority_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o king_n edward_n part_n edward_n rot._n pat._n 3_o e._n 6._o 1_o part_n the_o 6_o commissioned_n cranmer_n ridley_n and_o other_o to_o proceed_v de_fw-fr plano_fw-la in_o a_o summary_n way_n against_o bonner_n by_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n against_o he_o and_o so_o to_o imprison_v suspend_v or_o deprive_v he_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o commission_n they_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n so_o queen_n mary_n 7._o mary_n rot._n pat._n 1_o mariae_fw-la part_n 7._o grant_v commission_n to_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o to_o empower_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o summary_n way_n to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o then_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_z other_z bishop_n so_o queen_n elizabeth_n regni_fw-la elizabeth_n pat._n 24_o june_n 1_o regni_fw-la grant_v commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o northumberland_n and_o other_o to_o visit_v all_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o north_n to_o place_n and_o displace_v they_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n cause_n 11._o inference_n from_o the_o forego_n record_n by_o all_o which_o authority_n here_o see_v chap._n 4.5_o 6_o and_o 7._o here_o the_o opinion_n of_o parliament_n the_o antiquity_n of_o precedent_n and_o frequent_a instance_n in_o late_a day_n which_o i_o have_v abundant_o produce_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v convince_o clear_v that_o the_o king_n in_o all_o age_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v regulate_v and_o reform_v university_n and_o college_n punish_v their_o offence_n place_v and_o dis-placed_n their_o member_n without_o anything_o of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o westminster_n hall_n and_o have_v be_v advise_v by_o their_o judge_n and_o learned_a council_n that_o it_o be_v their_o prerogative_n to_o proceed_v by_o their_o commissioner_n delegated_a by_o they_o in_o a_o summary_n way_n to_o the_o suspension_n and_o deprivation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v great_a freehold_n temporality_n and_o honourable_a baronage_n to_o lose_v by_o such_o deprivation_n and_o such_o be_v more_o considerable_a in_o the_o eye_n and_o esteem_v of_o the_o law_n than_o the_o exhibition_n headship_n or_o fellowship_n of_o any_o college_n â_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v note_v college_n the_o king_n of_o england_n exercise_v the_o power_n of_o supension_n and_o deprivation_n by_o commissioner_n upon_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n may_v well_o do_v it_o on_o member_n of_o college_n that_o since_o our_o king_n have_v exercise_v such_o a_o power_n over_o monastery_n college_n pure_o religious_a arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n they_o may_v much_o more_o exercise_v the_o like_a over_o university_n and_o college_n since_o whatever_o power_n they_o or_o their_o founder_n have_v or_o have_v it_o be_v never_o give_v they_o by_o any_o statute_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v the_o king_n sole_a prerogative_n to_o constitute_v coporation_n or_o body_n politic_a sole_a or_o aggregate_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a under_o several_a and_o distinct_a qualification_n condition_n and_o trust_n and_o the_o university_n and_o college_n derive_v their_o existence_n from_o the_o royal_a bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o make_v they_o corporation_n constitute_v they_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o respective_a founder_n body_n with_o head_n and_o member_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o rule_n and_o statute_n as_o the_o founder_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n shall_v appoint_v but_o it_o be_v never_o certain_o intend_v that_o the_o king_n by_o such_o grant_n or_o licence_n shall_v delegate_n such_o authority_n to_o founder_n visitor_n or_o the_o member_n of_o college_n here_o see_v chap._n 4._o sect_n 1._o here_o whereby_o to_o injure_v his_o prerogative_n or_o determine_v the_o supremacy_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n as_o at_o large_a i_o have_v clear_v before_o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o visitor_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a cause_n here_o see_v cap._n 4._o here_o have_v be_v full_o prove_v and_o that_o from_o the_o king_n all_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a derive_v their_o authority_n and_o sure_o a_o delegation_n of_o power_n from_o the_o king_n can_v be_v no_o bar_n or_o estople_n to_o the_o king_n to_o exert_v his_o prerogative_n that_o he_o thereby_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o delegate_a power_n to_o other_o to_o correct_v and_o reform_v misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n in_o community_n create_v by_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o to_o supervise_v the_o action_n and_o management_n of_o his_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a local_a visitor_n or_o person_n commissioned_n by_o he_o as_o to_o dr._n thomas_n coveney_n case_n i_o shall_v consider_v it_o when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o appeal_n appeal_n 12._o whether_o college_n be_v of_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a nature_n â_o concern_v the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o the_o fellow_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o fellowship_n be_v freehold_n that_o alter_v not_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n power_n of_o visit_v for_o although_o it_o be_v dispute_v by_o learned_a author_n whether_o college_n be_v of_o a_o lay_v or_o spiritual_a nature_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o they_o have_v undergo_v visitation_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o they_o be_v the_o nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n qualification_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o the_o well-being_n of_o government_n and_o consequent_o require_v the_o prince_n special_a care_n since_o upon_o the_o purity_n or_o impurity_n of_o these_o fountain_n much_o good_a or_o bad_a must_v be_v derive_v to_o the_o sovereign_n and_o subject_a and_o although_o in_o the_o university_n some_o study_n relate_v not_o at_o all_o to_o divinity_n as_o civil_a law_n physic_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o body_n of_o the_o student_n
remedy_n have_v be_v at_o common_a law_n only_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o quote_v the_o resolution_n of_o several_a judge_n 83.105_o savil_n report_n fol._n 83.105_o that_o no_o appeal_n lie_v to_o any_o but_o the_o king_n in_o person_n from_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o baron_n savile_n affirm_v that_o no_o appeal_n do_v lie_v from_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o that_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o h._n 8._o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o lord_n dyer_n or_o other_o do_v not_o exclude_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n 42._o dyer_n report_n for_o 42._o who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o all_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_z queen_n elizabeth_z as_o to_o the_o erect_v of_o court_n and_o grant_v jurisdiction_n do_v only_o remit_v and_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o visit_v and_o reform_v abuse_n recieve_v appeal_n and_o other_o judicial_a act_n as_o supreme_a head_n and_o ordinary_a as_o sergeant_n dacres_n observe_v observe_v 15._o the_o case_n of_o charles_n cottington_n esq_n about_o appeal_n i_o shall_v now_o instance_n in_o a_o case_n of_o late_a date_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n make_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n against_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o delegate_n the_o lord_n dismiss_v it_o as_o not_o come_v proper_o before_o they_o â_o the_o case_n be_v this_o parliament_n exit_fw-la autographo_fw-la in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n charles_n cottington_n esq_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n may_v the_o 10._o 1678._o to_o the_o lord_n show_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1677._o he_o travail_v into_o foreign_a part_n unfortunate_o fall_v into_o acquaintance_n with_o one_o angela_n margareta_n gallina_n daughter_n to_o a_o break_a goldsmith_n in_o turin_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n cottington_n the_o petition_n of_o mr._n cottington_n and_o be_v contract_v to_o she_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o romish_a priest_n in_o turin_n that_o afterward_o he_o find_v she_o a_o vicious_a person_n marry_v to_o one_o frichinone_o patrimoniale_a upon_o which_o information_n he_o leave_v she_o and_o return_v for_o england_n then_o he_o set_v forth_o that_o this_o gallina_n come_v to_o england_n and_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o petitioner_n wife_n that_o he_o have_v cite_v she_o before_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n in_o a_o cause_n de_fw-fr jactitatione_n matrimonii_fw-la and_o she_o allege_v that_o before_o the_o contract_n with_o the_o petitioner_n she_o be_v divorce_v from_o patrimoniale_a and_o the_o divorce_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n and_o that_o though_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o sentence_n be_v collusory_a and_o in_o itself_o void_a and_o not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o england_n yet_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v sentence_v the_o say_a gallina_n to_o be_v the_o petitioner_n wife_n then_o follow_v the_o premise_n so_o high_o concern_v your_o petitioner_n both_o to_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o conscience_n honour_n body_n and_o estate_n and_o concern_v this_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n in_o the_o establish_n a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n your_o petitioner_n humble_o appeal_v in_o the_o premise_n to_o this_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n and_o humble_o pray_v that_o the_o say_a sentence_n of_o the_o say_a dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o commissioner_n delegate_n may_v be_v reverse_v this_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o privilege_n privilege_n refer_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o privilege_n june_n the_o 6_o it_o be_v order_v that_o precedent_n and_o record_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o council_n to_o be_v hear_v june_n the_o 12_o committee_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n report_n from_o that_o committee_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n make_v report_n from_o the_o committee_n that_o upon_o full_a hear_n what_o be_v allege_v by_o council_n on_o both_o side_n and_o upon_o perusal_n of_o several_a precedent_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v appeal_n do_v not_o come_v proper_o before_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n only_o dissent_v as_o by_o his_o subscription_n appear_v the_o order_n be_v enter_v in_o these_o word_n die_fw-la lunae_fw-la 17_o o._n junii_fw-la 1678._o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o 12_o of_o this_o instant_a june_n it_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n order_n upon_o it_o the_o house_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o report_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o privilege_n concern_v the_o appeal_n of_o charles_n cottington_n esq_n from_o the_o commissioner_n delegate_n whether_o the_o say_v appeal_n be_v proper_o bring_v before_o this_o house_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o committee_n be_v that_o the_o say_v appeal_n do_v not_o proper_o come_v before_o this_o house_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o committee_n be_v that_o the_o say_v appeal_n do_v not_o proper_o come_v before_o this_o house_n after_o debate_n and_o consideration_n of_o precedent_n the_o question_n be_v put_v whither_o to_o agree_v with_o this_o committee_n in_o the_o report_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o order_v that_o the_o petition_n and_o appeal_v of_o the_o say_v charles_n cottington_n be_v dismiss_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o matter_n case_n consideration_n upon_o this_o case_n that_o after_o the_o sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o gallina_n by_o the_o delegate_n mr._n cottington_n petition_v the_o king_n in_o person_n for_o a_o review_n or_o dis-annulling_a the_o decree_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v and_o upon_o that_o the_o petitioner_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o order_n i_o have_v recite_v and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o same_o order_n why_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o proper_o bring_v before_o their_o lordship_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v by_o reason_n that_o appeal_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n do_v not_o lie_v before_o their_o lordship_n if_o i_o can_v have_v procure_v the_o print_a case_n i_o may_v have_v enlarge_v upon_o this_o matter_n and_o if_o it_o be_v my_o good_a fortune_n to_o meet_v with_o it_o before_o the_o publication_n hereof_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o may_v be_v material_a in_o the_o appendix_n appendix_n 16._o the_o nine_o objection_n that_o matter_n of_o fact_n prove_v not_o right_a it_o be_v nine_o object_v that_o though_o it_o be_v allow_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v sometime_o dispense_v with_o college_n statute_n and_o do_v those_o thing_n i_o have_v all_o along_o instance_a in_o yet_o that_o prove_v not_o the_o right_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o thing_n since_o à _fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la to_o this_o i_o answer_v answer_n the_o answer_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a dis-proportion_n betwixt_o the_o act_n of_o king_n and_o of_o subject_n constant_n and_o uninterrupted_n usage_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n which_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o many_o right_n be_v determine_v for_o private_a person_n but_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o sovereign_n one_o declaration_n of_o his_o pleasure_n by_o mandate_n in_o several_a case_n be_v sufficient_a precedent_n though_o but_o rare_o make_v use_n of_o upon_o the_o presumption_n in_o law_n that_o such_o act_n of_o king_n be_v not_o without_o deliberate_a consultation_n however_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v full_o prove_v take_v away_o all_o colour_n for_o this_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a if_o the_o king_n dispense_n power_n with_o statute_n and_o put_v in_o head_n of_o college_n fellow_n etc._n etc._n by_o mandate_n time_n if_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o this_o case_n have_v be_v against_o law_n it_o will_v have_v be_v question_v at_o some_o time_n have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o hear_v of_o action_n bring_v before_o the_o judge_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o that_o matter_n and_o find_v determination_n upon_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o aggrieve_a which_o i_o think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o prerogative_n in_o all_o age_n prerogative_n the_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o this_o prerogative_n though_o most_o conspicuous_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o so_o this_o prerogative_n must_v be_v adjudge_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n till_o by_o some_o legal_a trial_n it_o shall_v be_v determine_v otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o this_o topick_n rational_o urge_v that_o though_o the_o king_n dispense_n power_n in_o other_o matter_n be_v in_o
the_o law_n book_n only_o make_v out_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n yet_o those_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o original_a prerogative_n of_o dispensation_n be_v in_o the_o king_n king._n the_o original_a prerogative_n of_o dispense_n in_o the_o king._n it_o may_v branch_v itself_o to_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o the_o king_n please_v to_o apply_v it_o to_o which_o by_o no_o particular_a act_n he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v oblige_v he_o have_v debar_v themselves_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o and_o the_o continual_a series_n of_o this_o dispense_n sometime_o in_o one_o &_o other_o time_n in_o a_o fresh_a matter_n be_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o our_o king_n have_v not_o give_v up_o this_o prerogative_n whole_o thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o the_o most_o material_a objection_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o fellow_n as_o to_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o for_o it_o i_o suppose_v none_o will_v question_v but_o they_o be_v according_a to_o rule_n of_o law_n upon_o supposal_n the_o crime_n be_v clear_o prove_v i_o shall_v now_o have_v close_v this_o discourse_n but_o that_o i_o be_o oblige_v for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o add_v some_o thing_n that_o come_v not_o soon_o enough_o to_o my_o hand_n appendix_n a_o transition_n to_o what_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o appendix_n or_o go_v too_o soon_o out_o of_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v digest_v into_o order_n of_o time_n and_o put_v they_o in_o this_o follow_a appendix_n a_o appendix_n appendix_n 1._o a_o mandate_n for_o replacing_a a_o graduate_n expel_v have_v be_v necessitate_v for_o the_o reason_n forego_v to_o make_v these_o addition_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o courteous_a reader_n to_o refer_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n note_v in_o the_o margin_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o this_o follow_a mandate_n for_o replace_v a_o graduate_n expel_v out_o of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o these_o word_n clause_n 40_o e._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 8._o rot_n 10._o è_fw-la ms._n d._n hales_n in_o bibliotheca_fw-la societatis_fw-la lincolniensis_fw-la lib._n b._n fol._n 180._o rex_fw-la dilectis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la cancellario_fw-la &_o magistris_fw-la regentibus_fw-la oxonii_fw-la salutem_fw-la supplicaverunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la pater_fw-la r._n dei_fw-la gratia_n london_n episcopus_fw-la &_o tho._n russel_n prio_fw-la provincialis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la fratrum_fw-la praedicatorum_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it ut_fw-la cum_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr wulsington_n baccalaureus_n in_o theologia_n confrater_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prioris_fw-la ad_fw-la suggestionem_fw-la &_o procurationem_fw-la quorundam_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la extra_fw-la universitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la maliciose_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la bannitus_fw-la extitit_fw-la in_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n grave_n dampnum_fw-la &_o susceptionem_fw-la altioris_fw-la gradus_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la facultate_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la volumus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_n suum_fw-la pristinum_fw-la restitui_fw-la jubere_fw-la nos_fw-la supplicationi_fw-la praedictae_fw-la favorabiliter_fw-la annuentes_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictam_fw-la universitatem_fw-la &_o statum_n &_o gradum_fw-la quibus_fw-la steterit_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la admittatis_fw-la &_o reconciliatis_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la sic_fw-la admissum_fw-la &_o reconciliatum_fw-la omnino_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la facultatem_fw-la dictam_fw-la quous_a que_fw-fr ad_fw-la statum_n altiorem_fw-la juxta_fw-la statuta_fw-la universitatis_fw-la illius_fw-la promotus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o exercere_fw-la permittatis_fw-la ne_fw-la ob_fw-la ullum_fw-la defectum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la à _fw-la potestate_fw-la nostra_fw-la deduci_fw-la &_o reconciliari_fw-la âaciamus_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 18_o die_v nou._n in_o english_a thus_o the_o king_n to_o the_o well-beloved_a in_o christ_n the_o chancellor_n and_o regent_n master_n in_o oxford_n greeting_n see_v chap._n 4._o sect_n 3._o 3._o 1._o pag._n 176._o and_o pag._n 270._o the_o venerable_a father_n in_o christ_n ralph_n by_o god_n grace_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o tho._n russel_n prior_n provincial_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o england_n that_o whereas_o john_n de_fw-fr wulsington_n bachelor_n in_o divinity_n confrere_fw-la with_o the_o say_a prior_n by_o the_o suggestion_n and_o provocation_n of_o certain_a his_o enemy_n malicious_o and_o without_o reasonable_a cause_n be_v expel_v the_o same_o university_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_v john_n and_o the_o hinder_v of_o his_o recieve_v a_o high_a degree_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n and_o that_o we_o will_v command_v the_o say_a john_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a state._n we_o favourable_o allow_v the_o foresay_a petition_n command_v you_o without_o any_o difficulty_n to_o admit_v and_o reconcile_v or_o restore_v the_o say_a john_n to_o the_o same_o university_n and_o to_o the_o state_n and_o degree_n in_o which_o he_o stand_v before_o in_o the_o same_o and_o that_o you_o permit_v he_o so_o admit_v and_o reconcile_v or_o restore_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o do_v and_o exercise_v what_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a faculty_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o high_a state_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o university_n lest_o for_o any_o defect_n you_o make_v we_o bring_v back_o and_o restore_v the_o say_a john_n by_o our_o power_n or_o authority_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o november_n this_o be_v the_o old_a mandate_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o insert_v it_o at_o length_n that_o all_o may_v know_v what_o authority_n the_o king_n exercise_v in_o that_o age._n age._n 2._o inference_n from_o this_o record_n by_o this_o record_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n by_o mandate_n can_v restore_v a_o graduate_n who_o have_v be_v expel_v the_o university_n and_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n he_o must_v have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o place_v any_o in_o the_o university_n according_a to_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o whereas_o by_o this_o expulsion_n there_o be_v a_o suspension_n of_o his_o degree_n the_o king_n capacitates_fw-la he_o to_o receive_v it_o when_o the_o time_n require_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o university_n be_v expire_v although_o he_o be_v thus_o dis-enabled_n so_o that_o in_o this_o one_o precept_n four_o particular_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n over_o the_o university_n be_v assert_v express_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n over_o the_o university_n clear_v in_o four_o particular_n by_o this_o mandate_n which_o in_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o have_v by_o other_o instance_n clear_v viz._n first_o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a visitor_n to_o alter_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o sentence_n decree_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o university_n second_o that_o though_o the_o university_n by_o their_o statute_n may_v stop_v a_o graduate_n from_o take_v a_o high_a degree_n yet_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o pristin_n state_n and_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o receive_v his_o degree_n at_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n three_o that_o the_o king_n do_v this_o without_o any_o formal_a proceed_n at_o law_n but_o by_o his_o own_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o pleasure_n only_o declare_v in_o a_o mandate_n four_o that_o if_o the_o chancellor_n do_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o mandate_n the_o king_n threaten_v to_o have_v his_o pleasure_n fulfil_v by_o his_o royal_a power_n power_n 3._o the_o king_n founder_n of_o college_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o royal_a authority_n constitute_v make_v and_o erect_v college_n pat_o 14_o e._n 3._o part_n 3._o m._n 9_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a clause_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o charter_n to_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n in_o these_o word_n memoratam_fw-la aulam_fw-la cum_fw-la praeposito_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la sociis_fw-la per_fw-la electionem_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la habitantibus_fw-la &_o morantibus_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la verum_fw-la collegium_fw-la erigimus_fw-la &_o existere_fw-la ex_fw-la nunc_fw-la proponimus_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la collegium_fw-la licitum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la agnoscimus_fw-la authoritate_fw-la nostra_fw-la plena_fw-la qua_fw-la possimus_fw-la ratificamus_fw-la &_o confirmamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v date_v 18_o january_n anno_fw-la 1340._o grant_v to_o robert_n eglesfield_n of_o cumberland_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n chaplain_n to_o philippe_n queen_n consort_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o rector_n of_o burgh_n under_o stanemore_n be_v descend_v of_o a_o ancient_a family_n in_o that_o county_n and_o in_o this_o charter_n the_o king_n grant_v he_o liberty_n to_o find_v it_o and_o endow_v it_o with_o land_n and_o to_o appoint_v the_o order_n of_o the_o government_n of_o it_o as_o at_o large_a may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o in_o lib._n 2._o fol._n 113._o mr._n
wood_n antiquity_n of_o oxford_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o power_n of_o visit_v and_o reform_v abbey_n priory_n hospital_n and_o religious_a college_n and_o house_n be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v i_o shall_v only_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o mandate_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o concern_v a_o amercement_n relax_v the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n swithins_n be_v absent_a from_o his_o convent_n a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o statute_n allow_v the_o king_n mandate_n for_o take_v off_o a_o amercement_n from_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n swithins_n rot._n claus_n 20_o e._n 3._o part_n 3._o m._n 7._o è_fw-la d._n hales_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v amerce_v by_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o priory_n but_o the_o king_n send_v his_o mandate_n to_o the_o chapter_n command_v they_o to_o discharge_v the_o amercement_n impose_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o prior_n who_o have_v be_v in_o his_o service_n and_o be_v under_o his_o protection_n which_o be_v order_v according_o from_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o supreme_a power_n over_o such_o society_n and_o so_o likewise_o over_o college_n to_o remit_v penalty_n and_o consquent_o must_v have_v power_n to_o inflict_v they_o upon_o offender_n i_o shall_v give_v one_o precedent_n more_o concern_v the_o king_n power_n to_o enjoin_v obedience_n of_o the_o head_n and_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o local_a visitor_n the_o king_n mandate_n to_o enjoin_v the_o provost_n and_o member_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n their_o local_a visitor_n where_o the_o plea_n against_o he_o probable_o be_v a_o exemption_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o provost_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n by_o their_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n or_o his_o commissary_n see_v here_o chap._n 4._o 4._o 2._o 2._o 12._o pag._n 175._o and_o it_o seem_v they_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o visitation_n of_o alexander_n nevil_n arch_a bishop_n of_o york_n whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o mandate_n at_o large_a rot._n claus_n 50_o e._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 9_o e_o m_o d._n hales_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la i_o shall_v only_o note_v the_o last_o clause_n viz._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o vobis_fw-la rebellio_fw-la vel_fw-la defectus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la reperitur_fw-la vos_fw-la qui_fw-la regii_fw-la mandati_fw-la contemptores_fw-la &_o rebel_n eritis_fw-la taliter_fw-la puniri_fw-la faciamus_fw-la quod_fw-la punitio_fw-la vestra_fw-la aliis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cedet_fw-la perennem_fw-la in_o terrorem_fw-la consimilia_fw-la post_fw-la modum_fw-la praesumentibus_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n 18._o nou._n the_o english_a of_o which_o be_v nota_fw-la that_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n mandate_n be_v style_v rebellion_n that_o for_o certain_a they_o shall_v know_v if_o in_o they_o be_v find_v rebellion_n so_o it_o seem_v disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n mandate_n be_v style_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v note_v well_o by_o such_o as_o obstinate_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o it_o or_o defective_a in_o that_o particular_a see_v chap._n 4._o sect_n 3._o â_o 6._o pag._n 187._o the_o king_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v so_o punish_v that_o their_o punishment_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o last_a terror_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v presume_v hereafter_o to_o do_v the_o like_a i_o shall_v now_o insert_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n as_o local_a visitor_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o some_o statute_n of_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n as_o follow_v follow_v 4._o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n their_o visitor_n cum_fw-la in_o injunctionibus_fw-la per_fw-la visitatores_fw-la regios_fw-la vestro_fw-la collegio_fw-la jam_fw-la diu_fw-la editis_fw-la paper-office_n at_o whitehall_n &_o praescriptis_fw-la positum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o electionibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la ille_fw-la electus_n habeatur_fw-la quem_fw-la sex_n seniores_fw-la etiam_fw-la dissentiente_fw-la &_o repugnante_fw-la magistro_fw-la eligendum_fw-la duxerint_fw-la jam_fw-la vero_fw-la postea_fw-la aliae_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la vobis_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la reginea_n majestate_fw-la nuper_fw-la imposita_fw-la sunt_fw-la his_fw-la verbis_fw-la ut_fw-mi in_o omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la electionibus_fw-la locationibus_fw-la &_o concessionibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la magistri_fw-la seu_fw-la praepositi_fw-la illius_fw-la collegii_fw-la assensus_fw-la &_o consensus_fw-la necessario_fw-la requirendus_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la posteriora_fw-la tollunt_fw-la priora_fw-la meo_fw-la judicio_fw-la &_o interpretatione_n posterius_fw-la hoc_fw-la statutum_n regium_fw-la valere_fw-la magis_fw-la debet_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la officiariorum_n referendi_fw-la omnino_fw-la estis_fw-la ad_fw-la formam_fw-la illam_fw-la discriptam_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la de_fw-fr electione_n praesidis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la injunctionem_fw-la in_o margin_n ejusdem_fw-la statuti_fw-la per_fw-la regios_fw-la visitatores_fw-la editam_fw-la haec_fw-la demum_fw-la mea_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la &_o sententia_fw-la est_fw-la richard_n ely._n this_o be_v richard_n cox_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o ely_n 21_o december_n anno_fw-la 1559._o who_o continue_a bishop_n twenty_o one_o year_n after_o who_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a about_o twenty_o year_n as_o appear_v by_o godwin_n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n whereby_o we_o may_v obiter_fw-la note_n that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o bishopric_n to_o be_v keep_v long_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n un-disposed_n of_o from_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o local_a visitor_n observation_n upon_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o local_a visitor_n it_o may_v first_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o visitor_n appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n do_v publish_v injunction_n about_o election_n by_o the_o power_n give_v they_o from_o the_o queen_n yet_o after_o the_o queen_n do_v herself_o impose_v upon_o the_o college_n new_a ordinance_n and_o statute_n second_o that_o the_o bishop_n judge_v that_o the_o late_a statute_n make_v void_a the_o former_a and_o so_o adhere_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o last_o from_o hence_o three_o it_o be_v most_o rational_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n to_o change_v statute_n either_o by_o themselves_o in_o their_o closet_n or_o by_o their_o commissioner_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_v the_o queen_n in_o this_o case_n do_v than_o it_o much_o more_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v by_o dispensation_n supersede_n the_o execution_n of_o any_o statute_n four_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o local_a visitor_n by_o his_o interpretation_n may_v decide_v a_o controversy_n in_o a_o college_n whether_o the_o society_n stand_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o old_a or_o new_a statute_n and_o if_o the_o local_a visitor_n have_v such_o a_o power_n much_o more_o may_v a_o king_n of_o england_n exercise_v the_o like_a i_o now_o pass_v to_o some_o thing_n more_o immediate_o relate_v to_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n college_n 5._o extract_v of_o some_o statute_n have_v after_o long_a solicitation_n obtain_v by_o the_o help_n of_o mr._n thomas_n fairfax_n see_v pag._n 17._o here_o and_o pa._n 18.23_o 24_o 33._o a_o transcript_n of_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v by_o bishop_n waynfleet_n out_o of_o the_o register_n e._n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v they_o that_o the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v see_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o plea_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o how_o the_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n can_v justify_v their_o adhere_n to_o the_o literal_a and_o grammatical_a sense_n of_o their_o statute_n nor_o that_o they_o can_v be_v dispense_v with_o that_o the_o fellow_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o observe_v their_o statute_n in_o the_o literal_a grammatical_a sense_n and_o neither_o seek_v nor_o admit_v of_o any_o dispensation_n by_o any_o authority_n whatever_o yet_o such_o statute_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v by_o themselves_o but_o either_o by_o too_o great_a strictness_n of_o they_o or_o some_o immemorial_n dispensation_n or_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o age_n bypass_a and_o current_a that_o can_v endure_v no_o restraint_n these_o statute_n have_v be_v dis-used_n and_o grow_v obsolete_a yet_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v in_o general_n to_o all_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o scholar_n and_o fellow_n can_v no_o way_n be_v free_a from_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n without_o a_o tacit_fw-la reserve_v sense_n that_o such_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v they_o swear_v to_o keep_v as_o be_v then_o of_o force_n and_o use_v and_o admit_v such_o a_o reserve_n it_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o obligation_n to_o any_o other_o statute_n which_o they_o bound_v themselves_o to_o observe_v so_o long_o as_o the_o sovereign_n