sâ—ockes_n and_o that_o not_o above_o such_o a_o reasonable_a time_n as_o he_o may_v provide_v to_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o h._n 4._o 9_o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o and_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o gaoler_n or_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o gaol_n for_o he_o may_v make_v a_o gaol_n of_o his_o house_n and_o so_o can_v a_o constabe_v or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o ca._n 10._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n must_v send_v his_o prisoner_n to_o the_o common_a gaol_n if_o one_o do_v make_v a_o affray_n upon_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n or_o such_o other_o officer_n he_o may_v not_o only_o defend_v himself_o but_o may_v also_o apprehend_v the_o offendor_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n till_o he_o will_v find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n 5._o h._n 7._o 6._o and_o the_o justice_n or_o constable_n may_v if_o need_v be_v commauno_fw-it assistance_n of_o the_o queen_n people_n for_o the_o pacify_v of_o a_o affray_n 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o if_o he_o that_o make_v a_o affray_n do_v fly_v into_o a_o house_n when_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o constable_n come_v to_o arrest_v he_o they_o may_v in_o fresh_a suit_n break_v open_v the_o door_n and_o take_v he_o mar._n or_o if_o he_o fly_v thence_o they_o may_v make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o arrest_v he_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o other_o county_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n 13._o e._n 4._o 9_o and_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o book_n that_o in_o this_o case_n also_o they_o may_v break_v open_a the_o door_n to_o apprehend_v he_o because_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o then_o a_o man_n house_n shall_v be_v no_o refuge_n for_o he_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n where_o the_o interest_n be_v but_o only_o to_o some_o particular_a party_n now_o if_o the_o constable_n do_v arrest_v one_o that_o have_v hurt_v a_o other_o and_o do_v voluntary_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o then_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v â—ieth_v thereof_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o constable_n shall_v make_v a_o great_a fine_a and_o that_o to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o 11._o h._n â—_o 12._o &_o stanford_n 35._o 1._o but_o the_o offence_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n to_o the_o stroke_n as_o to_o make_v the_o escape_n to_o become_v felony_n thereby_o commentar_n plough_v 263._o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n or_o with_o a_o multitude_n by_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n may_v do_v therein_o cap._n xviii_o before_o the_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v any_o person_n which_o have_v good_a right_n or_o title_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n to_o win_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v obtain_v it_o and_o still_o at_o this_o day_n if_o in_o a_o common_a action_n or_o enditement_n of_o trespassle_n for_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n the_o defendant_n will_v make_v title_n thereunto_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o force_n allege_v against_o he_o will_v rest_v altogether_o upon_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o title_n as_o appear_v 7_o h._n 6._o 13._o and_o 40._o and_o a_o man_n may_v also_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v with_o force_n his_o own_o good_n and_o cattaile_n against_o a_o other_o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o but_o after_o the_o rebellious_a insurrecon_fw-mi of_o the_o vellein_n &_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o parliament_n in_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o provide_v against_o all_o occasion_n of_o any_o further_a uproar_n or_o new_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v ordain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o entry_n into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n although_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a but_o only_o in_o peaceable_a and_o easy_a manner_n and_o not_o with_o strong_a hand_n nor_o with_o multitude_n of_o people_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o be_v raunsom_v at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o because_o this_o statute_n give_v no_o quick_a remedy_n in_o this_o point_n nor_o any_o special_a power_n therein_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n whereas_o the_o experience_n of_o that_o busy_a time_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o speed_n in_o suppress_v such_o disorder_n after_o that_o they_o have_v in_o 13._o of_o that_o king_n c._n 7._o stat._n 1._o take_v order_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o new_a in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n esquier_n &_o man_n of_o law_n of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o keep_v &_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n touch_v their_o office_n the_o in_o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o when_o such_o forcible_a entry_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n or_o into_o benefice_n or_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o complaint_n thereof_o come_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o shall_v take_v sufficient_a power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o forcible_a entry_n be_v make_v &_o if_o he_o find_v any_o that_o hold_v such_o place_n forcible_o after_o such_o entry_n make_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o the_o next_o gaol_n there_o to_o abide_v convict_v by_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o justice_n till_o they_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o sheriff_n as_o all_o other_o of_o the_o county_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o say_a justice_n to_o go_v and_o arrest_v such_o offender_n upon_o pairâ—e_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n now_o again_o for_o asmuch_o as_o this_o last_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o that_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o then_o hold_v with_o force_n nor_o against_o the_o offender_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n nor_o yet_o any_o pain_n therein_o ordain_v against_o the_o sheriff_n that_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o a_o thribe_n act_n make_v 8._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o that_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o du_o execute_v but_o it_o be_v adjoin_v also_o thereunto_o that_o if_o any_o from_o thenceforth_o forth_o shall_v make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o possession_n or_o shall_v they_o hold_v forcible_o after_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v within_o the_o same_o county_n to_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n thereby_o the_o party_n greeve_v that_o the_o justice_n so_o warn_v shall_v in_o convenient_a time_n cause_v the_o last_o say_v statute_n due_o to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o whether_o the_o perfon_n make_v such_o entry_n be_v present_a or_o avoid_v before_o the_o justice_n come_v the_o same_o justice_n or_o justice_n in_o some_o good_a town_n next_o to_o the_o say_a tenement_n or_o in_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n at_o his_o discretion_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n as_o well_o of_o they_o which_o make_v such_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n as_o of_o they_o which_o hold_v the_o same_o with_o force_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o any_o of_o they_o that_o any_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n than_o the_o say_v justice_n or_o justice_n shall_v do_v the_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o be_v reseise_v and_o shall_v put_v the_o party_n so_o put_v out_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o when_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o justice_n make_v such_o enquiry_n they_o shall_v directe_v their_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o sufficient_a and_o indifferent_a person_n dwell_v next_o about_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n whereof_o â—ucrie_n man_n shall_v have_v land_n or_o tenemente_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n offourtie_a shilling_n at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v return_v twenty_o shilling_n in_o issue_n upon_o every_o one_o
testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la praesentas_fw-la certificationimeae_fw-la sigillum_fw-la meum_fw-la apposm_n dat._n apud_fw-la b._n predict_v die_v &_o anno_fw-la supradictis_fw-la by_o this_o you_o have_v see_v what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o do_v in_o execution_n of_o this_o statute_n as_o a_o minister_n and_o by_o the_o same_o you_o may_v also_o see_v what_o he_o may_v do_v therein_o of_o himself_o exit_fw-la efficio_fw-la as_o a_o judge_n and_o without_o any_o written_a bring_v unto_o he_o if_o one_o justice_n may_v deal_v therein_o as_o a_o judge_n for_o not_o only_o by_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n within_o their_o ward_n and_o be_v command_v to_o execute_v this_o act_n upon_o a_o prin_n but_o also_o by_o express_a speech_n in_o the_o commission_n itself_o eucrye_v wardein_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n so_o that_o both_o in_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n the_o do_v be_v all_o one_o save_v that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o judge_n he_o need_v notto_n make_v any_o proclamation_n the_o statute_n be_v a_o prohibition_n in_o itself_o nor_o yet_o to_o send_v any_o certificate_n into_o the_o chancery_n but_o only_o to_o make_v his_o own_o record_n of_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o thereout_o to_o send_v some_o estreit_n into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v answer_v of_o the_o armour_n or_o of_o the_o value_n there_o of_o and_o here_o prehappe_n the_o redemption_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v at_o the_o same_o justice_n discreation_n as_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n of_o 15._o r._n 2_o &_o 8._o h._n 6._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o multitude_n as_o by_o riot_n route_n or_o other_o unlawful_a assembly_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xix_o our_o parliament_n see_v well_o that_o the_o assembly_n of_o many_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n offer_v more_o danger_n and_o hurt_n both_o general_o to_o the_o commune_fw-la wealth_n wherein_o it_o happen_v and_o particular_o to_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v bend_v than_o the_o force_n of_o any_o one_o or_o two_o turbulent_a person_n can_v bring_v have_v no_o less_o careful_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v the_o one_o than_o wise_o foresee_v to_o prevent_v and_o punish_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o commission_n give_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o conventicle_n against_o the_o peace_n but_o sundry_a statute_n also_o have_v devise_v many_o mean_n and_o pain_n to_o meet_v with_o and_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o whereas_o before_o they_o wet_v punishable_a only_o as_o other_o trespass_n though_o sometime_o by_o a_o great_a and_o sometime_o by_o a_o small_a fine_n as_o the_o case_n itself_o require_v conventicle_n conventicle_n unlawful_a connenticle_n be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o fort_n for_o sometime_o those_o be_v call_v conventicle_n wherein_o many_o do_v impart_v with_o other_o their_o meaning_n to_o kill_v a_o man_n or_o to_o take_v one_o a_o other_o part_n in_o all_o thing_n or_o such_o like_a champerty_n also_o maintenance_n conspiracy_n confederacy_n and_o give_v of_o livery_n to_o other_o than_o to_o menial_a servant_n and_o officer_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o word_n conventicle_n say_v mar._n and_o it_o appear_v 27._o lib._n assi_fw-fr pl._n 44._o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n enquirable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n whether_o any_o person_n take_v other_o to_o their_o auowment_n and_o protection_n and_o receive_v of_o they_o rent_n or_o other_o gift_n yearly_a in_o the_o name_n of_o chyvage_n or_o rther_o cheifage_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v their_o cheife_n head_n or_o leader_n chyvage_n chyvage_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o these_o covenaunt_n may_v be_v without_o any_o apparent_a show_n of_o assembly_n against_o the_o peace_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v finable_a offence_n under_o the_o name_n &_o call_v of_o conventicle_n as_o mar_n think_v i_o will_v leave_v they_o and_o resort_v to_o those_o orther_n that_o bring_v manifest_a terror_n to_o the_o subject_a of_o these_o some_o consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o people_n gather_v together_o disorderly_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o some_o one_o or_o of_o a_o few_o person_n and_o do_v not_o breed_v any_o general_a or_o present_a danger_n to_o the_o estate_n or_o covernement_n and_o yet_o be_v against_o law_n and_o be_v call_v riot_n rout_n and_o unlawful_a assebly_n against_o the_o law_n against_o which_o the_o statute_n 13._o h._n 4._o ca._n 7_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca_fw-mi 8_o &_o 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 13_o be_v special_o provide_v and_o before_o that_o the_o penaltic_a of_o the_o statute_n of_o nort._n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3_o ordain_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o 2._o r._n 2._o ca._n 6._o but_o other_o there_o be_v that_o savour_n of_o a_o more_o general_a disobedience_n and_o be_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o number_n or_o quarrel_n a_o very_a seed_n of_o rebellion_n if_o not_o the_o weed_n itself_o and_o be_v therefore_o also_o sometime_o call_v rumour_n great_a riding_n rout_n &_o riot_n against_o the_o peace_n 5._o r._n 2._o ca._n 6_o 7._o r._n 6._o &_o 17._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o sometime_o assembly_n of_o people_n in_o great_a number_n in_o manner_n of_o insurrectionâ—_n h._n 5._o ca._n 9_o and_o sometime_o rebellio_fw-la be_v infurrection_n and_o rebellious_a assembly_n 15._o r._n 2._o c._n 2_o 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14_o and_o 1._o mar._n parl._n 1._o ca._n 12._o of_o all_o which_o so_o farrefoorth_o as_o the_o jusices_n of_o peace_n have_v interest_n in_o they_o i_o will_v entreat_v but_o yet_o several_o and_o so_o as_o either_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o session_n they_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v common_o call_v riotte_n unlawful_a assembly_n and_o rout_n but_o concern_v the_o proper_a difference_n that_o be_v between_o each_o of_o these_o three_o all_o man_n do_v not_o thorough_o agree_v and_o therefore_o reject_v all_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v most_o colourable_a &_o most_o common_o receive_v at_o this_o day_n wherein_o nevertheless_o i_o submit_v myself_o unto_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o starchamber_n as_o to_o the_o best_a direction_n the_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v have_v to_o follow_v in_o this_o case_n riot_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n riotte_n rioter_n which_o signify_v to_o brawl_v or_o scold_v for_o common_o riotte_v in_o deed_n do_v follow_v of_o braul_v in_o word_n riotte_n riotte_n and_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n of_o i_o gather_v together_o to_o commit_v a_o unlawful_a act_n &_o they_o do_v excecute_v it_o in_o deed_n as_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n or_o to_o enter_v upon_o a_o possession_n forcible_o or_o such_o like_a the_o fact_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o riot_n a_o unlawful_a asleble_o be_v the_o company_n of_o three_o unlawful_a person_n or_o more_o gather_v together_o to_o do_v assembly_n such_o a_o unlawful_a act_n although_o they_o do_v it_o not_o in_o deed_n assembly_n vnlzwful_a assembly_n our_o rout_n be_v the_o very_o same_o which_o the_o german_n do_v yet_o call_v rot_n mean_v a_o band_n or_o great_a company_n of_o i_o gather_v together_o &_o go_v about_o to_o execute_v or_o execute_v in_o deed_n any_o kiot_n or_o unlawful_a act_n route_n route_n and_o say_v mar_n it_o be_v say_v proper_o of_o the_o multitude_n the_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o such_o disorderly_a sort_n for_o their_o common_a quarrel_n as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o towneship_n do_v assemble_v to_o pull_v down_o a_o hedge_n or_o pale_a to_o have_v their_o common_a where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o or_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n that_o have_v do_v they_o some_o public_a offence_n or_o displeasure_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o e._n 3._o sta._n 1._o which_o give_v process_n of_o utlagarie_n against_o such_o as_o bring_v rout_n into_o the_o presece_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o affray_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o r._n 2._o ca._n 6._o that_o speak_v of_o ride_v in_o great_a rout_n to_o make_v entry_n into_o land_n &_o to_o beat_v other_o and_o to_o take_v their_o wife_n etc._n etc._n do_v seem_v to_o understande_v it_o more_o large_o and_o it_o be_v a_o rout_n whether_o they_o put_v their_o purpose_n in_o execution_n or_o no_o if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o do_v go_v ride_v or_o move_v forward_o after_o their_o meeting_n broo._n tit._n riotte_n 4._o &_o 5._o so_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o rout_n shall_v be_v a_o special_a
some_o little_a direction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v at_o this_o time_n suffice_v what_o thing_n any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xxii_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o the_o session_n thus_o peruse_v &_o pass_v over_o let_v we_o eramine_fw-la the_o like_o power_n of_o two_o boshe_fw-mi in_o generality_n and_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v universal_o true_a the_o whatsoever_o thing_n one_o justice_n of_o the_o pear_n alone_o be_v permit_v mit_v so_o do_v either_o for_o the_o conseruasion_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o statute_n the_o fame_n also_o may_v be_v no_o less_o lawful_o perform_v by_o two_o or_o mo_z justice_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a few_o case_n where_o some_o statute_n do_v seem_v special_o to_o appropriate_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o some_o one_o certain_a justice_n either_o in_o respede_n that_o he_o be_v next_o to_o the_o place_n elder_a of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o such_o like_a but_o we_o will_v proceed_v by_o particularity_n etc._n the_o power_n of_o two_o justicc_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o punish_v os_fw-la riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o first_o place_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o peace_n as_o where_o in_o the_o office_n of_o this_o justicer_n chief_o consiss_v let_v we_o here_o supply_v in_o two_o justice_n that_o power_n in_o punish_v riot_n rout_n and_o unlawsull_n aisembly_n which_o we_o say_v before_o to_o be_v want_v in_o one_o and_o that_o shall_v we_o the_o better_a do_v if_o we_o first_o of_o all_o lay_v open_a the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fouth_z contain_v a_o most_o ample_a authority_n as_o well_o for_o the_o repress_v as_o for_o the_o record_v of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o adjoine_v somewhat_o out_o of_o some_o other_o statute_n if_o any_o riot_n assembly_n or_o rout_n of_o people_n against_o the_o law_n be_v make_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o 3._o or_o 2._o at_o the_o least_o of_o they_o dwell_v most_o high_a to_o the_o place_n &_o the_o shirif_n or_o vndershirif_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v come_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n if_o need_v be_v to_o arrest_v they_o and_o shall_v arrest_v they_o &_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o record_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v so_o do_v in_o their_o prefencc_fw-la against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o that_o record_n such_o offender_n shall_v be_v convict_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o forcible_n entry_n viz._n 15._o r2_n c2_n and_o if_o such_o trespasser_n be_v the_o part_v before_o their_o come_n than_o these_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v within_o a_o month_n after_o such_o riot_n assembly_n or_o reut_n make_v and_o thereof_o shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o truth_n may_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o with_o in_o a_o month_n than_o next_o follow_v the_o say_a justice_n and_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n shall_v certify_v before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n all_o the_o dede_n &_o circumstance_n thereof_o which_o certificate_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n &c_n &c_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n do_v traverse_v the_o matter_n so_o certify_v than_o the_o ccrtificat_fw-la and_o traverfe_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v try_v &_o determine_v as_o law_n require_v and_o that_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v do_v execution_n of_o this_o statute_n every_o one_o upon_o pain_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o default_n 13._o h._n 4._o cap_n 7._o whereunto_o the_o statute_n 19_o h._n 7._o add_v that_o it_o the_o say_a riot_n embracerie_n maintenance_n &_o embracerie_n route_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o say_a jury_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o maintenance_n or_o embracerie_n of_o the_o say_a jurour_n then_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v also_o certife_a the_o name_n of_o the_o maintainour_n and_o embraceour_n in_o that_o behalf_n if_o any_o be_v with_o their_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o know_v upon_o pain_n of_o everye_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n &_o shirif_n or_o undershirif_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n if_o they_o have_v no_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o not_o certify_v the_o same_o which_o certificate_n so_o make_v shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n and_o every_o person_n due_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o mainteynor_n or_o embracer_n in_o the_o same_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o pownde_n to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v there_o to_o remain_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o the_o justice_n 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 13._o hereunto_o also_o the_o statue_n 2._o h._n 5._o adjoin_v further_o assistance_n assistance_n that_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n be_v sufficient_a to_o travail_v shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o these_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o warn_v to_o ride_v with_o they_o in_o aid_n to_o resist_v such_o riot_n rout_n and_o assembly_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n shall_v do_v their_o say_a office_n at_o the_o king_n cost_n in_o go_v tarry_v and_o return_v by_o payment_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o they_o of_o the_o say_a payment_n charge_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o that_o such_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o great_a and_o heinous_a riot_n shall_v have_v one_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n at_o the_o jest_n without_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o bail_n maineprise_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n during_o the_o year_n aforesa_n i_o will_v â—_o &_o that_o the_o rioter_n attaint_v of_o petite_fw-fr riot_n shall_v have_v imprisonment_n as_o beast_n shall_v seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o council_n and_o that_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o riotour_n attaint_v shall_v be_v by_o the_o same_o justice_n increase_v and_o put_v in_o great_a sum_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o case_n before_o that_o time_n in_o aid_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o behalf_n 2._o h._n â—_o ca._n 8._o now_o if_o it_o be_v witness_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o letter_n under_o their_o scale_n to_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n of_o england_n that_o any_o murder_n manslaughter_n battery_n robbery_n assembly_n of_o people_n in_o great_a number_n in_o manner_n of_o insurrection_n or_o other_o rebellious_a riot_n have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o such_o offender_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n than_o the_o lord_n chauncelour_n may_v make_v a_o written_a of_o capias_fw-la and_o thereupon_o if_o need_v be_v a_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 9_o proclamation_n capias_fw-la and_o proclamation_n which_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o endure_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o discontinue_v but_o it_o be_v reviue_v by_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o make_v prepetuall_a which_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o before_o this_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o such_o riot_n be_v suppose_v aught_o to_o witness_v that_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n run_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o same_o riot_n 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 14._o the_o letter_n or_o text_n of_o these_o law_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o let_v we_o also_o see_v what_o exposition_n and_o help_n m._n marrow_n and_o other_o do_v bring_v to_o some_o part_n thereof_o namely_o to_o that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o under_o the_o word_n power_n of_o the_o county_n the_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o vndershirife_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o aid_n and_o attendance_n of_o knight_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o gentleman_n yeoman_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n and_o willaine_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o infant_n that_o be_v above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o all_o of_o that_o age_n be_v boude_a to_o have_v harness_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o woman_n man_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n and_o such_o as_o be_v decrepit_a or_o do_v labour_n of_o any_o continual_a infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o affende_v and_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o discreattion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n
nostra_fw-la and_o have_v appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o our_o sin_n our_o of_o this_o proceed_v a_o other_o inward_a peace_n name_v the_o peace_n of_o conscience_n for_o that_o our_o conscience_n be_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n at_o peace_n both_o with_o god_n and_o itself_o the_o evil_a inward_a peace_n be_v the_o same_o where_o of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v say_v pacem_fw-la do_v vobis_fw-la non_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la mundus_fw-la that_fw-mi and_o this_o peace_n the_o kingly_a prophet_n david_n call_v pacem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o carnal_a security_n the_o outward_a peace_n have_v respect_n to_o other_o man_n and_o that_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n also_o the_o one_o be_v oppose_v or_o set_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o strive_v and_o contention_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o countenance_n gesture_n word_n or_o work_v of_o the_o which_o s._n paul_n speak_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o vobis_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la â—mnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la pacem_fw-la habetote_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o meaning_n the_o latin_a man_n say_v pace_fw-la tua_fw-la by_o your_o leave_n or_o favour_n without_o your_o offence_n or_o displeasure_n the_o other_o be_v only_o a_o abstinence_n from_o actual_a force_n and_o offer_v of_o violence_n and_o be_v rather_o contrary_a to_o arma_fw-la pralium_fw-la and_o bellum_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o force_n or_o arm_n than_o it_o be_v lie_fw-la pugna_fw-la or_o certamen_fw-la which_o as_o laurence_n valla_n confess_v may_v be_v nudus_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la arma_fw-la and_o hereof_o also_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v non_fw-la veni_fw-la ut_fw-la mitterem_fw-la pacem_fw-la sed_fw-la gladium_fw-la the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n law_n peace_n in_o our_o law_n likewise_o use_v the_o word_n peace_n diverse_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o be_v altogether_o occupy_v about_o these_o outward_a peace_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v of_o fraud_n aliter_fw-la leges_fw-la aliter_fw-la philosophi_fw-la tollunt_fw-la astutias_fw-la leges_fw-la quatenus_fw-la manutenere_fw-la res_fw-la possunt_fw-la philosophi_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o intelligentia_fw-la even_o so_o may_v i_o true_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o peace_n the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o only_o be_v the_o true_a philosophy_n respect_v the_o mind_n &_o conscience_n although_o the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v look_v but_o to_o the_o body_n hand_n and_o weapon_n sometime_o therefore_o the_o word_n peace_n be_v take_v for_o proctection_n or_o defence_n as_o where_o m._n bracton_n call_v the_o write_v of_o protection_n breuta_n the_o pace_n sometime_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o it_o be_v take_v for_o right_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n as_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o her_o coronation_n she_o swear_v seruare_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n pacem_fw-la ex_fw-la integro_fw-la the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v that_o she_o will_v maintain_v each_o degree_n and_o estate_n of_o her_o subject_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a for_o populus_fw-la comprehend_v all_o the_o laity_n according_a to_o their_o several_a custom_n law_n and_o privilege_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o withhold_v or_o abstinence_n from_o that_o injurious_a force_n &_o violence_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o peace_n peace_n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o be_v most_o common_o understand_v by_o the_o word_n peace_n in_o our_o law_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n hereof_o chief_o be_v these_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n first_o make_v and_o appoint_v for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o ordain_v as_o some_o have_v think_v to_o the_o end_n to_o reduce_v the_o people_n either_o to_o a_o universal_a unanimity_n or_o agreement_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o thing_n rather_o to_o be_v wish_v for_o than_o to_o be_v hope_v after_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o their_o office_n to_o forbid_v lawful_a suit_n and_o controversy_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v disagréement_n of_o mind_n but_o to_o suppress_v injurious_a force_n and_o violence_n move_v against_o the_o person_n his_o good_n or_o possession_n and_o that_o this_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n or_o the_o king_n which_o first_o create_v these_o warden_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o mean_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o let_v i_o show_v you_o the_o written_a that_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o not_o many_o week_n before_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o afterward_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v first_o ordain_v do_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o shire_n in_o england_n bear_v this_o form_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it dominus_fw-la hybermae_n dux_n acquitaniae_n vicecomiti_fw-la kanciae_fw-la salutem_fw-la 107_o tho._n walâ—ugham_n in_o â—ist_v pag._n 107_o quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la pater_fw-la noster_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la necnon_fw-la comunitatum_fw-la totius_fw-la regn_n praedicti_fw-la spontanea_fw-la volantate_fw-la se_fw-la aneovit_fw-la à _fw-la regimine_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la volens_fw-la &_o concedens_fw-la quòd_fw-la nos_fw-la tà quam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la ipsious_a regni_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la &_o regimen_fw-la assumamus_fw-la nosqúe_fw-la ipsius_fw-la patris_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o avisamento_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la annuentes_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la suseepimus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la recepimus_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la moris_fw-la desiderantes_fw-la igitur_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la proquiete_a &_o tranquillitate_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la obseruavi_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la statim_fw-la visis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la ballivam_fw-la tuam_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la facias_fw-la publicè_fw-la proclamari_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la inhibendo_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la dictam_fw-la paecem_fw-la nostram_fw-la infringere_fw-la seu_fw-la violare_fw-la praesumat_fw-la sed_fw-la quilibet_fw-la actiones_fw-la &_o quaerelas_n absque_fw-la violentia_fw-la quacunque_fw-la prosequatur_fw-la secundùm_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nos_fw-la enim_fw-la parati_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la crimus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la conqueretibus_fw-la tam_fw-la divitiê°_n quam_fw-la pauperiê°_n in_fw-la curijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la plenam_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la exhibere_fw-la teste_fw-la meipso_fw-la caledas_n februarij_fw-la die_fw-la dominica_fw-la in_fw-la vigilia_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o writ_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o it_o contain_v a_o fair_a show_n of_o a_o foul_a deed_n i_o mean_v his_o attain_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o deprivation_n of_o his_o father_n but_o for_o the_o present_a purpose_n by_o this_o writ_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o mean_v be_v not_o a_o unite_n of_o mind_n but_o a_o restrain_v of_o hand_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o with_o that_o which_o tully_n write_v in_o his_o oration_n pro_n sestio_n where_o he_o set_v vis_fw-fr and_o ius_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o it_o agree_v well_o with_o that_o description_n of_o vis_fw-fr which_o m._n bracton_n make_v lib._n 4._o ca_fw-mi 4._o saying_n vis_fw-fr est_fw-fr quotiens_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la sibideberi_fw-la putat_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la judicem_fw-la reposcit_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la interdum_fw-la armata_fw-la interdum_fw-la inermis_fw-la according_a to_o which_o meaning_n also_o the_o old_a statute_n of_o westminister_n the_o first_o ca._n 1._o say_v let_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n be_v maintain_v in_o all_o point_n and_o common_a right_n be_v do_v to_o all_o as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a thereupon_o likewise_o say_v the_o statute_n 1._o r._n 2._o ca._n 2._o let_v the_o peace_n be_v well_o and_o sure_o keep_v that_o the_o king_n subject_n may_v safe_o go_v come_v and_o abide_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o justice_n and_o right_o be_v indifferent_o minister_v to_o every_o subject_n final_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o r._n 2_o ca._n 41._o h._n 4._o ca._n 1_o and_o 7._o h._n 4._o ca._n 1._o do_v all_o in_o plain_a speech_n couple_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o pursue_n of_o suit_n as_o thing_n that_o may_v right_v well_o stand_v together_o and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o furious_a gesture_n and_o beastly_a force_n of_o body_n or_o hand_n and_o not_o every_o contention_n suit_n and_o disagréement_n of_o mind_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n and_o matter_n about_o which_o the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v nowbeit_n i_o write_v not_o this_o as_o though_o i_o will_v not_o have_v a_o
he_o and_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n have_v be_v conseruatour_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o sale_n either_o all_o the_o year_n or_o only_o at_o one_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o as_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o the_o power_n itself_o so_o also_o may_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o as_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o take_v the_o surety_n of_o peace_n by_o obligation_n pledge_n or_o caution_n &_o so_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o process_n therefore_o as_o to_o distreigne_a and_o to_o sell_v the_o distress_n mar._n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v of_o because_o that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o brian_n and_o pigot_n 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o &_o 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o the_o mayor_n of_o dale_n can_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n or_o to_o command_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o to_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o affraie_n in_o his_o presence_n until_o such_o surety_n be_v find_v furthermore_o even_o as_o the_o sheriff_n be_v auntientlie_o choose_v and_o as_o the_o coroner_n yet_o be_v so_o also_o certain_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v elect_v conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o full_a county_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v certain_a record_n in_o rotul_n patent_n de_fw-fr anno._n 5._o e._n 1._o run_v in_o this_o course_n election_n by_o election_n first_o a_o written_a to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n command_v he_o to_o choose_v in_o his_o full_a county_n unum_fw-la homâ—nem_fw-la de_fw-la probioribus_fw-la &_o potentioâ—â—bus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la sâ—â—_n in_o custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la then_o a_o other_o written_a direct_v ballivis_n &_o fidelibus_fw-la of_o the_o same_o county_n give_v unto_o they_o notice_n of_o the_o former_a written_a to_o the_o end_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o baily_n shall_v warn_v the_o man_n of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v appear_v at_o the_o county_n court_n to_o make_v the_o election_n and_o last_o to_o the_o conseruatour_n elect_v this_o written_a follow_v edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johannt_n le_fw-fr bretun_n salutem_fw-la cunvicecome_v noster_fw-la norfolc_n et_fw-la communitas_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligenter_n intendatis_fw-la prout_fw-la idem_fw-la vicecome_v vobis_fw-la scirifaciet_fw-la exparte_v nostra_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la in_o cuâ—us_fw-la rei_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la f._n bathon_n &_o wellen._n episcopi_fw-la cancellarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la apud_fw-la cest_fw-fr secundo_fw-la die_v septemb_n annoregni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinto_fw-la touch_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o tenure_n of_o land_n m._n marrow_n put_v this_o case_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v unto_o a_o man_n land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o kinghtes_n service_n and_o to_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o a_o county_n he_o be_v a_o conseruatour_n by_o tenure_n agreable_o whereunto_o say_v a_o inquisition_n find_v at_o chester_n an._n 4._o e._n 2._o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o vrianus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n petro_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la thus_o tenure_n by_o tenure_n touch_v the_o ..._o quòd_fw-la idem_fw-la vrianus_n tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obyt_fw-la medietatem_fw-la seriantiae_fw-la pacis_fw-la per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la decem_fw-la serutentes_fw-la pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o cestr_n pro_fw-la qua_fw-la quidem_fw-la custodia_fw-la antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la percipere_fw-la solebant_fw-la thirty_o â—_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_fw-la cestr_n pro_fw-la mantellis_fw-la dictorum_fw-la decem_fw-la seruientum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o sort_n and_o some_o other_o which_z m._n marrow_n recite_v and_o which_o i_o want_v record_n to_o warrant_v they_o do_v omit_v i_o call_v ordinary_a conseruatour_n of_o the_o peace_n because_o their_o authority_n be_v then_o ordinary_a always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o well_o enough_o know_v conseruatour_n extraordinary_a conseruatour_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a conseruatour_n as_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o high_a power_n so_o be_v he_o not_o ordinary_o appoint_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a trouble_n only_o much_o like_o as_o the_o lieutenaunt_n of_o shire_n be_v now_o in_o our_o day_n and_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o country_n both_o from_o foreign_a and_o inward_a enemy_n and_o may_v command_v the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o shire_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v he_o as_o it_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o this_o patent_n remain_v of_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n rotul_n patent_n de_fw-fr an._n 49._o h._n 3._o make_v by_o that_o king_n or_o rather_o in_o his_o name_n by_o simon_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o prisoner_n he_o then_o be_v rex_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr plesset_n salutem_fw-la cùm_fw-la nuper_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la constunerimus_fw-la vos_fw-la custodem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la northumb._n ac_fw-la vos_fw-la tam_fw-la landabiliter_fw-la &_o circumspect_a in_o officio_fw-la illo_fw-la gesseritis_fw-la quod_fw-la probitatem_fw-la ac_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la merito_fw-la duximus_fw-la recommendandam_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la necesse_fw-la sit_fw-la sicut_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la partium_fw-la illarum_fw-la &_o conseruationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la èìdem_fw-la officio_fw-la intendatis_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la mandamy_n firmiter_fw-la iniungentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la omnem_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la poteritis_fw-la adhibeatis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la vobis_fw-la aliâs_fw-la iniunximus_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la enim_fw-la vic_n nostro_fw-la northumb._n quod_fw-la quotiens_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o à _fw-la vobis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la cum_fw-la toto_fw-la posse_fw-la svi_fw-la commit_v vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la assistat_fw-la nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la praetextu_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la vic_a pertinent_a vos_fw-la intromittatis_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la vic_a de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la commit_v nobis_fw-la plenè_fw-la respondere_fw-la valeat_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la teste_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n xj_o die_v february_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la and_o sundry_a the_o like_a patent_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o make_v as_o to_o jobn_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr haye_n to_o be_v conseruatour_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o to_o ralph_n baslet_n of_o drauâ—on_n to_o be_v conseruatour_n of_o staffordshire_n and_o so_o to_o other_o for_o other_o county_n of_o the_o first_o ordain_v of_o the_o warden_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o statute_n law_n cap._n four_o after_o such_o time_n as_o queen_n isabella_n contend_v with_o her_o husband_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v return_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o england_n accompany_v with_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n call_v afterward_o the_o third_o king_n of_o that_o name_n and_o with_o sir_n roger_n mortymer_n and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o have_v for_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o king_n flee_v over_o the_o sea_n unto_o she_o she_o soon_o after_o get_v into_o her_o hand_n the_o person_n of_o the_o old_a king_n partly_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o henâ—lders_n that_o the_o bring_v with_o she_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o such_o other_o her_o friend_n as_o the_o find_v ready_a here_o and_o immediatelye_a cause_v he_o by_o force_a patience_n to_o surrender_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o then_o also_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n fear_v that_o some_o attempt_n will_v be_v make_v to_o rescue_v the_o imprison_a king_n order_n be_v take_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v canuey_v secreatelie_o and_o by_o night_n watch_n from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o from_o castle_n to_o castle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o favourer_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o yea_o and_o then_o withal_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o that_o depose_a king_n and_o in_o the_o vary_v first_o entry_n of_o his_o son_n reign_n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 15_o that_o in_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n good_a man_n and_o lawful_a which_o be_v no_o maintainer_n of_o evil_a nor_o barrator_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o in_o every_o shire_n the_o king_n himself_o shall_v place_v special_a eye_n and_o watch_n over_o the_o common_a people_n that_o
to_o speak_v of_o any_o of_o they_o till_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o those_o matter_n by_o themselves_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n against_o the_o person_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v stay_v or_o punish_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o session_n cap._n xvii_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o in_n e_o peace_n have_v appear_v aswell_o in_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o of_o the_o good_a bear_n &_o therefore_o my_o own_o order_n require_v that_o i_o now_o declare_v what_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v do_v out_o of_o the_o session_n for_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o do_v break_v the_o peace_n multitude_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o a_o multitude_n for_o our_o law_n be_v no_o less_o careful_a this_o way_n to_o conserve_v the_o peace_n both_o by_o stay_v they_o that_o do_v any_o way_n adventure_n towards_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o by_o punish_v they_o that_o do_v acual_o enter_v into_o the_o very_a violation_n of_o the_o same_o than_o it_o be_v provident_a to_o see_v it_o preserve_v before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o near_a show_n of_o disturbance_n or_o great_a evil_n but_o because_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o this_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o other_o act_n and_o that_o also_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o person_n or_o to_o his_o good_n or_o land_n may_v be_v aswell_o commit_v by_o one_o only_a or_o by_o two_o upon_o a_o side_n both_o which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v do_v without_o a_o multitude_n though_o two_o in_o precise_a speech_n do_v make_v a_o number_n as_o by_o three_o or_o more_o in_o one_o company_n which_o the_o law_n proper_o call_v a_o multitude_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o entreat_v by_o itself_o first_o of_o that_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v without_o a_o multitude_n and_o then_o to_o prosecute_v the_o other_o if_o there_o withal_o we_o put_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o remembrance_n that_o by_o what_o way_n soever_o the_o may_v prevent_v or_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o one_o person_n the_o same_o mean_n may_v he_o also_o bse_v against_o any_o multitude_n so_o offend_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o may_v be_v practise_v against_o the_o person_n climb_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o person_n by_o sundry_a degree_n as_o by_o threat_v assray_v or_o assault_n and_o violent_a and_o malicious_a strike_n and_o beat_v wound_a mayheme_a and_o kill_v the_o matter_n of_o manace_v and_o threaten_v be_v sufficient_o touch_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n the_o word_n affray_v and_o assault_n be_v indifferent_o use_v of_o many_o man_n even_o in_o our_o book_n case_n but_o yet_o there_o want_v not_o a_o just_a difference_n between_o they_o in_o my_o opinion_n assault_v affray_v and_o assault_v for_o affray_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a effrayer_n which_o signify_v to_o terrify_v or_o bring_v fear_n and_o be_v the_o more_o heinous_a trespass_n for_o it_o be_v in_o law_n understand_v to_o be_v a_o common_a wrong_n do_v and_o therefore_o be_v inquirable_a &_o punishable_a in_o the_o turn_v of_o sheriff_n and_o in_o a_o léet_n by_o 4._o h._n 5.10_o and_o 8._o e._n 4.5_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o assault_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o those_o book_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o word_n or_o blow_n give_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v show_v himself_o furnish_v with_o armour_n or_o weapon_n which_o be_v not_o usual_o wear_v and_o bear_v it_o will_v strike_v a_o fear_n into_o other_o that_o be_v not_o arm_v as_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3_o make_v aganist_n the_o wear_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o the_o written_a thereupon_o ground_v do_v speak_v of_o it_o by_o the_o word_n effray_n delpay_v and_o interrorem_fw-la populi_fw-la a_o assault_n as_o it_o be_v fetch_v from_o a_o other_o fountain_n namely_o from_o the_o latin_a assultus_fw-la which_o denote_v a_o leap_v or_o fly_v upon_o a_o man_n so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o offer_n of_o some_o hurtful_a blow_n or_o at_o the_o least_o some_o fearful_a speech_n and_o therefore_o to_o rebuke_v a_o collector_n with_o foul_a word_n so_o that_o he_o depart_v for_o fear_n without_o do_v his_o office_n be_v take_v for_o a_o assault_n 27._o lib._n assis_n plac_fw-la 11._o and_o to_o strike_v at_o a_o man_n although_o he_o be_v neither_o hurt_n nor_o hit_v with_o the_o blow_n be_v adjudge_v a_o assault_n 22._o libr._n assis_n pl._n 60._o for_o this_o assault_n both_o not_o always_o necessary_o emplie_v a_o hit_v and_o therefore_o in_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n a_o man_n may_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o assault_n and_o get_v be_v excuse_v of_o the_o battery_n 40._o ed._n 3.40_o and_o 45._o ed._n 3._o 24._o manacing_n then_o affray_n assault_n injurious_a and_o violent_a handeling_n and_o misentreating_n of_o the_o person_n battery_n malicious_a striking_n etc._n etc._n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v draw_v after_o they_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o recognusance_n knowledge_v for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n not_o what_o act_n be_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o what_o not_o and_o therefore_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n do_v imprison_v a_o other_o without_o warrant_n or_o do_v thrust_v he_o into_o a_o water_n or_o river_n whereby_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o drown_v or_o do_v raushe_v a_o woman_n against_o her_o will_n or_o do_v commit_v manslaughter_n or_o burglary_n or_o robbery_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o other_o or_o do_v commit_v treason_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o people_n so_o be_v they_o also_o wound_v in_o his_o hurt_n he_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n marr._n but_o concern_v the_o manace_a assault_n or_o battery_n of_o the_o person_n of_o one_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o case_n a_o violation_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o some_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v private_o a_o natural_a and_o some_o a_o câ—â—le_a power_n or_o authority_n over_o other_o so_o that_o they_o may_v excuse_v themselves_o if_o but_o in_o reasonable_a manner_n they_o correct_v and_o chastise_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n without_o imputation_n of_o any_o such_o breach_n after_o the_o one_o fort_n the_o parent_n be_v suffer_v with_o moderation_n to_o threaten_v and_o chastise_v the_o child_n within_o age_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o fort_n of_o power_n the_o husband_n be_v not_o punishable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o outrageous_o if_o he_o chastise_v his_o wife_n master_n his_o servant_n the_o schoolmaster_n his_o scholar_n &_o a_o gaoler_n or_o his_o servant_n by_o his_o commandment_n his_o unruly_a prisoner_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v beat_v his_o villain_n but_o these_o thing_n must_v nevertheless_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a place_n and_o therefore_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v think_v 27._o lib._n ass_n pl._n 49._o this_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n over_o the_o wife_n seem_v to_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o supplicavit_fw-la that_o be_v set_v down_o for_o she_o in_o the_o register_n 89._o when_o she_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o he_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v she_o no_o corporal_a harm_n but_o with_o this_o exception_n aliter_fw-la quà m_fw-la ad_fw-la virum_fw-la ex_fw-la caussaregiminis_fw-la &_o castigationis_fw-la uxoris_fw-la suoe_fw-la licitè_fw-fr &_o rationabiliter_fw-la perâ—â—net_fw-la wherein_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o husband_n that_o power_n so_o that_o he_o use_v it_o modice_fw-la moderate_o and_o say_v m._n peter_n martyr_n upon_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinthian_n c._n 11._o ver_fw-la 3._o the_o husband_n may_v corripere_fw-la &_o castigare_fw-la vxorem_fw-la eadem_fw-la charitate_fw-la qua_fw-la christus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la verberat_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ut_fw-la melior_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o power_n of_o the_o master_n &_o schoolmaster_n over_o the_o servant_n and_o scholar_n be_v affirm_v by_o m._n marrow_n and_o confirm_v by_o some_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n 21._o e._n 4._o 6._o &_o 53._o whereunto_o i_o may_v also_o add_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o make_v the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o concern_v malicious_a strike_v in_o the_o king_n house_n for_o they_o do_v therein_o special_o exempt_v the_o master_n that_o strike_v his_o servant_n with_o his_o hand_n fist_n small_a staff_n or_o stick_v for_o his_o correction_n for_o any_o offence_n howbeit_o in_o these_o case_n i_o do_v advise_v both_o husband_n and_o
default_n of_o those_o which_o be_v return_v the_o justice_n may_v take_v a_o jury_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la and_o hereunto_o also_o the_o statute_n 3._o 0_o h._n s._n ca._n 12._o she_o w_v some_o further_a consent_n in_o that_o it_o give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o command_v the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o deputy_n to_o add_v alter_v or_o diminish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o panel_n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v xx.l._o for_o the_o same_o contempt_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v object_v that_o man_n be_v all_o of_o one_o shire_n may_v not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o diverse_a hundred_o see_v they_o have_v diverse_a occasion_n of_o meeting_n together_o as_o at_o the_o country_n court_v the_o sheriff_n furne_z the_o assize_n &_o general_a duarter_n session_n and_o if_o a_o jury_n of_o one_o hundred_o will_v make_v presentment_n of_o a_o offence_n do_v within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n out_o of_o their_o own_o hundred_o this_o be_v good_a in_o law_n beside_o which_o if_o m._n marr._n mixture_n be_v follow_v few_o of_o they_o that_o do_v appear_v shall_v lose_v their_o labour_n whereas_o now_o the_o most_o of_o they_o do_v come_v in_o vain_a but_o these_o man_n be_v not_o true_o jurour_n till_o they_o be_v swear_v as_o their_o name_n pretend_v and_o otherwise_o their_o presentment_n be_v better_o void_a order_v how_o they_o of_o the_o jury_n must_v be_v swear_v and_o order_v and_o yet_o if_o it_o shall_v by_o any_o oversight_n happen_v that_o they_o or_o some_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o if_o the_o record_n make_v mention_v that_o they_o be_v swear_v their_o presentment_n be_v of_o force_n enough_o for_o the_o record_n may_v not_o be_v gainsay_v each_o jury_n of_o enquirie_n ought_v to_o contain_v 12._o in_o number_n at_o the_o jest_n and_o if_o there_o be_v 18._o or_o more_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o beaumont_n the_o common_a order_n with_o we_o be_v to_o have_v they_o of_o a_o odd_a number_n as_o 17._o 19_o 02_o 21._o to_o the_o end_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v dissent_v in_o opinion_n somewhat_o equal_o yet_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o one_o to_o weigh_v down_o the_o side_n and_o cast_v the_o balance_n jurour_n the_o number_n of_o jurour_n but_o if_o 12._o of_o they_o do_v agree_v the_o gainsay_v of_o the_o residue_n can_v not_o hinder_v the_o presentment_n the_o justice_n ought_v not_o to_o commit_v these_o jurour_n to_o any_o keeper_n nor_o to_o keep_v they_o without_o meat_n or_o drink_v nor_o to_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o yet_o they_o may_v adjourn_v they_o to_o a_o other_o place_n to_o gyve_v their_o verdict_n and_o that_o may_v be_v then_o take_v by_o any_o two_o justice_n though_o neither_o of_o thâ—_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la faith_n marr._n if_o these_o jurour_n do_v wilful_o conceal_v offence_n presentable_a &_o you_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o bill_n then_o may_v the_o justice_n choose_v a_o enquest_n of_o person_n whereof_o every_o one_o may_v dispend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o year_n to_o inquire_v of_o their_o concealment_n and_o if_o any_o such_o concealment_n be_v find_v within_o the_o year_n every_o one_o of_o the_o first_o enquest_n shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o full_a session_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n 3._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o concealment_n concealment_n and_o because_o the_o lurour_n of_o those_o day_n be_v yet_o wilful_a in_o their_o concealemente_n it_o be_v provide_v within_o eight_o year_n after_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v determine_v rause_n upon_o information_n without_o any_o such_o presentment_n but_o in_o vitium_fw-la ducit_fw-la culpae_fw-la fuga_fw-la sicaret_fw-la arte_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o ordinance_n endure_v not_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o perceive_v final_o these_o jurour_n ought_v not_o to_o discover_v their_o own_o do_n for_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o queen_n counsel_n and_o their_o fellow_n and_o we_o read_v in_o fitzh_n tit._n coron_n 207._o &_o 272._o that_o to_o indite_v a_o man_n of_o felony_n and_o then_o to_o show_v abroad_o to_o other_o what_o they_o have_v do_v therein_o have_v be_v take_v for_o felony_n nowbeit_v that_o offence_n be_v now_o take_v to_o be_v fineable_a only_o of_o the_o article_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o the_o scssion_n of_o the_o peace_n cap._n four_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a manner_n that_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v which_o be_v sometime_o a_o court_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o call_v the_o shirremoote_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o the_o alderman_n or_o carl_n of_o the_o shire_n shall_v be_v present_a the_o the_o one_o to_o inform_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o other_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n archaionom_n in_o legibus_fw-la canuti_n cap._n 17._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o as_o there_o be_v common_o at_o every_o assize_n a_o sermon_n utter_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n so_o also_o the_o like_a may_v be_v at_o each_o general_n or_o duarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o see_v that_o the_o law_n of_o man_n must_v be_v obey_v for_o god_n it_o do_v of_o necessity_n ensuc_fw-fr that_o he_o which_o will_v seek_v to_o have_v man_n obey_v right_o must_v first_o cause_n god_n to_o be_v preach_v true_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n say_v m._n fitz_n for_o thereparte_v be_v bind_v to_o inform_v the_o people_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o charge_n be_v give_v aswell_o to_o instruct_v those_o that_o be_v ignoreant_a lest_o they_o offend_v unwares_o as_o to_o inquire_v of_o those_o that_o have_v already_o fall_v into_o danger_n by_o offence_n and_o thereof_o it_o be_v that_o many_o statute_n do_v express_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v open_o read_v or_o declare_v at_o the_o session_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o place_n for_o it_o but_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v the_o charge_n and_o receive_v the_o verdict_n at_o this_o day_n differ_v from_o that_o which_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v for_o you_o may_v see_v in_o m._n bracton_n fol._n 116_o that_o first_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n do_v open_a before_o the_o whole_a assembly_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n in_o hand_n the_o commodity_n of_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o the_o evilles_n of_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o then_o the_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v by_o one_o and_o one_o to_o the_o jurour_n who_o receive_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n do_v also_o make_v answer_n in_o the_o yield_n up_o of_o their_o verdict_n to_o each_o article_n several_o and_o by_o itself_o eire_n the_o ancient_a order_n of_o give_v the_o charge_n in_o eire_n which_o custom_n as_o it_o have_v many_o profit_n so_o be_v it_o worthy_a in_o my_o opinion_n to_o be_v recontinue_a and_o bring_v in_o ure_n again_o neither_o ought_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o article_n now_o inquirable_a to_o discourage_v any_o man_n in_o this_o behalf_n for_o if_o those_o law_n which_o be_v jest_n serviceable_a either_o for_o the_o present_a time_n or_o for_o the_o place_n or_o other_o just_a respect_n be_v only_o touch_v or_o run_v over_o by_o way_n of_o thorte_a article_n then_o will_v there_o be_v the_o more_o time_n afford_v for_o speech_n that_o may_v be_v well_o spend_v as_o well_o in_o discourse_n of_o exhortation_n or_o dehortation_n as_o in_o the_o large_a handle_n of_o such_o other_o statute_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a use_n and_o necessity_n and_o this_o liberty_n the_o justice_n in_o eire_n themselves_o do_v use_v also_o as_o the_o same_o m._n bracton_n in_o the_o same_o place_n report_v the_o point_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o few_o head_n and_o that_o after_o sundry_a sort_n of_o distribution_n of_o which_o for_o example_n sake_n i_o will_v show_v you_o some_o first_o thus_o divide_v the_o point_n of_o the_o charge_n divide_v all_o the_o matter_n inquirable_a be_v either_o eccleasticall_a or_o temporal_a and_o these_o temporal_a be_v either_o high_a treason_n petite_fw-fr treason_n felony_n or_o otherwise_o punishable_a and_o finable_a offence_n or_o thus_o all_o these_o point_n do_v either_o concern_v god_n the_o prince_n or_o subject_n or_o thus_o all_o these_o article_n be_v offensive_a either_o against_o the_o first_o or_o the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n of_o god_n or_o thus_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v inquireable_a either_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n therein_o contain_v or_o else_o by_o power_n of_o the_o