Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n find_v great_a king_n 3,579 5 3.5272 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61509 Jus populi vindicatum, or, The peoples right to defend themselves and their covenanted religion vindicated wherein the act of defence and vindication which was interprised anno 1666 is particularly justified ... being a reply to the first part of Survey of Naphtaly &c. / by a friend to true Christian liberty. Stewart, James, Sir, 1635-1713. 1669 (1669) Wing S5536; ESTC R37592 393,391 512

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disput_n but_o what_o right_a kenneth_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n now_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o before_o this_o conquest_n make_v he_o be_v crown_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o his_o predecessor_n be_v his_o future_a conquest_n then_o uncertain_a can_v not_o alter_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o receive_n of_o the_o crown_n when_o his_o father_n alpin_n die_v 2._o what_o ever_o superiority_n he_o may_v challenge_v over_o these_o subject_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v these_o new_a conquest_n land_n it_o have_v no_o influence_n upon_o his_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o his_o very_a next_o successor_n and_o brother_n donald_n know_v who_o be_v give_v to_o his_o pleasure_n lose_v a_o noble_a victory_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v over_o the_o english_v and_o after_o he_o return_v from_o captivity_n follow_v his_o old_a life_n be_v cast_v in_o prison_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o his_o son_n know_v it_o also_o for_o he_o be_v put_v by_o the_o crown_n conform_v to_o the_o old_a law_n until_o this_o donald_n die_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o new_a purchase_n the_o people_n know_v that_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o crown_n do_v still_o run_v in_o the_o old_a channel_n and_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o after_o the_o old_a tenor_n his_o 4._o instance_n be_v of_o robert_n bruce_n who_o our_o law_n of_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la call_v conquestor_n magnus_n he_o reconquered_n the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n have_v first_o at_o berwick_n then_o at_o saint_n andrew_n in_o plain_a parliament_n swear_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o will_v assert_v there_o be_v paction_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o people_n answ_n we_o know_v out_o of_o history_n what_o a_o miserable_a condition_n the_o land_n be_v bring_v unto_o through_o occasion_n of_o that_o division_n and_o sad_a disput_n that_o be_v in_o it_o concern_v the_o near_a in_o the_o line_n and_o this_o be_v the_o bitter_a fruit_n that_o scotland_n 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jus_fw-la populi_n vindicatum_fw-la or_o the_o people_n right_a to_o 〈…〉_z and_o their_o covenant_v r_z 〈…〉_z wherein_o the_o act_n of_o 〈…〉_z and_o vindication_n which_o be_v interprise_v anno_fw-la 1666._o be_v particular_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o private_a person_n defend_v their_o life_n libertye_n and_o religion_n against_o manifest_a oppression_n tyranny_n and_o violence_n exerce_v by_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o inferior_a contrare_fw-la to_o solemn_a vow_n covenant_n promise_n declaration_n profession_n subscription_n and_o solemn_a engagement_n be_v de●●●strate_a by_o ●any_n argument_n be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d reply_v to_o the_o first_o pa●●_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o naph_n 〈…〉_z &c_n &c_n by_o a_o friend_n to_o true_a christian_a liberty_n psal._n lxxiv_o ver._n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 〈…〉_z e_o unto_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o dark_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o the_o habitation_n of_o cruelty_n o_o let_v not_o the_o oppress_a return_n ashamed_a let_v the_o 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not_o renunce_v humanity_n to_o be_v more_o then_o lesser_a injury_n as_o the_o surveyer_n pag._n 70_o be_v please_v to_o account_v they_o and_o to_o be_v most_o unjust_a though_o he_o make_v a_o question_n thereof_o yea_o and_o such_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a oppression_n the_o hundred_o part_n whereof_o as_o naphtaly_n say_v well_o will_v make_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n curse_v both_o god_n and_o their_o king_n ten_o to_o all_o these_o forementioned_a cruelty_n and_o barbarity_n he_o add_v this_o that_o he_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o any_o wrong_n they_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o brutish_a and_o barbarous_a soldiery_n nay_o nor_o supplicate_v for_o relief_n and_o if_o they_o do_v their_o cause_n be_v help_v by_o double_v their_o misery_n yea_o and_o which_o may_v exceed_v all_o belief_n if_o its_o notoriety_n be_v not_o undeniable_a force_v they_o after_o all_o these_o horrid_a dreadful_a inhuman_a and_o brutish_a outrage_n and_o oppression_n to_o subscribe_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o he_o have_v use_v they_o civil_o and_o discret_o and_o there_o by_o necessitate_v they_o to_o deny_v what_o be_v as_o not_o our_o as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n and_o their_o very_a common_a sense_n and_o feeling_n and_o also_o to_o prejudge_v themselves_o of_o all_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o get_v redress_n by_o law_n eleven_o though_o this_o forementioned_a acknowledgement_n have_v neither_o be_v ask_v nor_o grant_v yet_o their_o condition_n be_v irremediable_a for_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o in_o the_o land_n might_n supplicat_fw-la king_n or_o council_n either_o for_o relaxation_n of_o the_o rigorousnesse_n of_o the_o law_n or_o for_o a_o more_o civil_a moderate_a yea_o or_o for_o a_o strict_a and_o legal_a execution_n of_o the_o iniquous_a and_o grievous_a law_n make_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o less_o majesty_n though_o it_o be_v a_o old_a receive_v maxim_n and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n where_o tyranny_n be_v
not_o avowed_o exercise_v that_o cuivis_fw-la licet_fw-la supplicare_fw-la &_o protestari_fw-la yet_o the_o late_a parliament_n conclude_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n that_o petition_n be_v seditious_a and_o treasonable_a so_o that_o how_o arbitrary_o soever_o king_n or_o parliament_n yea_o or_o council_n or_o any_o depute_a by_o they_o do_v rage_n or_o shall_v opprresse_v &_o injure_v the_o subject_n whether_o in_o conscience_n body_n or_o good_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n nor_o hope_v of_o redress_n no_o petition_n or_o supplication_n how_o humble_a soever_o may_v be_v once_o present_v by_o the_o grieve_a subject_n yea_o nor_o dare_v they_o meet_v together_o to_o pour_v out_o their_o complaint_n unto_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n the_o hearer_n of_o prayer_n &_o the_o righteous_a judge_n of_o heaven_n &_o earth_n what_o height_n of_o opprression_n &_o tyranny_n this_o be_v let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n twelvethly_fw-mi it_o be_v uncertain_a yea_o much_o doubt_v if_o sr._n james_n turner_n that_o singular_a instrument_n of_o barbarous_a cruelty_n have_v any_o commission_n form_n king_n or_o council_n impower_v he_o to_o such_o illegal_a exorbitancy_n whatever_o he_o may_v have_v have_v under_o hand_n from_o some_o member_n of_o council_n who_o have_v most_o sell_v themselves_o to_o cruelty_n and_o to_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o all_o who_o will_v not_o run_v with_o they_o to_o the_o same_o excess_n of_o riot_n sure_a if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v the_o record_n will_v manifest_v it_o but_o since_o they_o cashire_v he_o and_o some_o of_o his_o associate_n and_o make_v a_o offer_n of_o cause_v he_o answer_v for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o have_v no_o formal_a commission_n for_o what_o he_o do_v and_o yet_o since_o he_o and_o other_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v after_o such_o crueltye_n barbarity_n and_o un_fw-fr hear_v of_o wickedness_n and_o no_o reparation_n make_v to_o the_o person_n injure_v it_o be_v certane_v he_o be_v but_o too_o well_o approve_v in_o all_o he_o do_v and_o of_o what_o use_v this_o shall_v be_v will_v appear_v afterward_o thirteen_o the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o those_o poor_a people_n who_o rise_v in_o arm_n be_v not_o to_o dethrone_v the_o king_n to_o enjure_v he_o or_o to_o lessen_v his_o just_a and_o legal_a authority_n but_o to_o resist_v repel_v and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o unjust_a violence_n and_o oppression_n and_o to_o seek_v reparation_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v they_o and_o the_o removal_n of_o that_o detestable_a and_o abjure_a hierarchy_n the_o establish_n and_o uphold_v of_o which_o as_o it_o be_v &_o be_v a_o great_a provocation_n of_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n against_o the_o land_n so_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o rise_v of_o all_o these_o horrid_a oppression_n which_o they_o suffer_v and_o of_o the_o make_n of_o such_o grievous_a statute_n and_o establish_v iniquity_n into_o a_o law_n and_o be_v to_o be_v a_o last_a cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o violent_a unjust_a and_o illegal_a oppression_n and_o intolerabel_n vexation_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o land_n and_o withal_o to_o have_v security_n for_o their_o life_n land_n libertye_n conscience_n and_o religion_n conform_v to_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o he_o solemn_o swear_v once_o and_o again_o and_o vow_v and_o promise_v to_o defend_v and_o prosecute_v in_o all_o their_o end_n and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n all_o such_o law_n make_v for_o prelacy_n and_o against_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o reformation_n which_o through_o god_n blessing_n we_o have_v attain_v to_o may_v be_v repeal_v annul_v and_o rescind_v this_o and_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o these_o valiant_a though_o naked_a worthy_n that_o they_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o just_a &_o lawful_a government_n &_o authority_n be_v notoure_n by_o the_o last_o speech_n &_o testimony_n of_o such_o as_o be_v apprehend_v &_o public_o execute_v &_o the_o petition_n which_o they_o send_v in_o to_o the_o council_n with_o william_n lauwry_a tutor_n of_o blakewood_n do_v abundant_o testify_v that_o they_o will_v have_v have_v the_o free_a exerciso_n of_o their_o covenant_v religion_n &_o freedom_n from_o the_o domeneer_a tyranny_n of_o prelate_n &_o their_o adherent_n their_o renew_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n do_v sufficient_o clear_a that_o they_o intend_v no_o insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n for_o they_o swear_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o libertye_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o these_o consideration_n we_o shall_v now_o lay_v down_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n thus_o whether_o or_o not_o when_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o land_n magistrate_n high_a and_o low_o people_n be_v engage_v by_o solemn_a vow_n make_v to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n joint_o &_o several_o to_o promove_v a_o reformation_n and_o to_o extirpate_v prelate_n &_o the_o same_o covenant_v work_n be_v become_v a_o chief_a corn_n stone_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o one_o of_o the_o mane_n condition_n on_o which_o the_o king_n be_v install_v on_o his_o throne_n and_o when_o these_o same_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o inferior_a renunce_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o with_o the_o people_n overturn_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n former_o swear_v to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n to_o fortify_v this_o defection_n &_o to_o compel_v all_o their_o subject_n to_o run_v to_o the_o same_o excess_n of_o perjury_n and_o wickedness_n and_o execute_v these_o law_n upon_o the_o faithful_a &_o steadfast_o loyal_a subject_n not_o in_o a_o civil_a orderly_a manner_n but_o most_o imperious_o and_o tyrannical_o with_o mere_a force_n &_o cruelty_n and_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o soldier_n levy_v of_o purpose_n for_o this_o very_a end_n to_o crush_v and_o oppress_v all_o such_o as_o make_v any_o conscience_n of_o their_o vow_n and_o engagement_n unto_o god_n and_o when_o these_o barbarous_a soldier_n exceed_v their_o commission_n or_o oppress_v plunder_v harash_n spoil_n rob_v and_o pillage_v the_o people_n and_o lie_v waste_v the_o land_n without_o law_n or_o express_v order_n from_o king_n or_o parliament_n yea_o contraire_fw-fr to_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o when_o the_o oppress_v have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o liberty_n to_o supplicate_v or_o petition_v for_o help_n or_o relief_n may_v private_a person_n without_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o parliament_n stand_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o unjust_a &_o illegal_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n and_o oppose_v such_o as_o without_o express_a commission_n endeavour_v their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n though_o pretend_v warrant_n from_o the_o superior_a magstrat_n and_o allow_v of_o they_o and_o seek_v a_o redress_n of_o these_o grievous_a &_o intolerable_a injury_n and_o liberty_n for_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o covenant_v reform_v religion_n with_o the_o extirpation_n of_o abjure_a prelate_n the_o spring_n and_o fountane_n of_o all_o these_o misery_n already_o come_v and_o to_o be_v fear_v while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrat_n person_n or_o just_a authority_n but_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o a_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o short_a whether_o or_o not_o when_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o council_n have_v abjure_v a_o covenant_n &_o overturn_v a_o reformation_n which_o they_o solemn_o swear_v to_o defend_v in_o their_o place_n &_o capacity_n and_o make_v their_o subject_n do_v the_o same_o and_o now_o with_o illegal_a force_n compel_v the_o subject_n to_o the_o like_a perjury_n and_o wickedness_n may_v these_o private_a subject_n when_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n or_o possibility_n otherwise_o of_o relief_n stand_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o withstand_v the_o mercylesse_a cruelty_n of_o their_o bloody_a emissary_n act_v without_o their_o commission_n or_o with_o their_o allowance_n yet_o contrare_fw-la to_o express_a law_n and_o seek_v relief_n and_o security_n for_o religion_n life_n land_n and_o liberty_n have_v no_o intention_n to_o wrong_v the_o king_n person_n or_o just_a government_n that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v abundant_o clear_a from_o the_o particular_n foremention_v and_o i_o think_v no_o scottish_a man_n who_o know_v the_o then_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o have_v not_o renunce_v common_a sense_n and_o resolve_v to_o believe_v nothing_o though_o he_o shall_v both_o hear_v it_o see_v it_o and_o feel_v it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o
not_o our_o as_o the_o light_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v which_o be_v for_o the_o vindication_n of_o these_o poor_a people_n will_v with_o any_o face_n or_o show_v of_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o affair_n &_o of_o the_o present_a question_n hence_o we_o see_v how_o the_o surveyer_n sophistical_o &_o fraudulent_o present_v the_o state_n which_o he_o may_v well_o call_v the_o great_a knot_n as_o be_v no_o way_n loose_v and_o lay_v open_a by_o he_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o question_n pag._n 19_o when_o he_o say_v whether_o mere_a private_a person_n one_o or_o more_o separat_o of_o joint_o when_o they_o be_v or_o think_v themselves_o unjust_o afflict_v and_o extreme_o injurious_o handle_v by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o supreme_a power_n proceed_v according_a to_o law_n agree_v to_o betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o community_n whether_o or_o not_o upon_o supposition_n that_o these_o law_n be_v not_o just_a and_o right_a may_v private_a person_n defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n thus_o proceed_v even_o by_o violent_a re-offending_a yea_o in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o defence_n cut_v off_o the_o prince_n of_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o or_o their_o minister_n and_o officer_n stand_v in_o their_o way_n or_o when_o they_o be_v punish_v they_o and_o afflict_v they_o according_a to_o law_n &_o again_o pag._n 21._o he_o say_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n at_o this_o time_n be_v when_o the_o corruption_n of_o these_o who_o be_v in_o power_n lead_v they_o to_o abuse_v their_o authority_n either_o on_o make_v unjust_a law_n or_o punish_v according_a to_o these_o whether_o mere_a private_a subject_n shall_v with_o violence_n oppose_v all_o magistrate_n under_o who_o they_o be_v from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a together_o with_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o community_n where_o of_o they_o be_v member_n yea_o and_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n destroy_v they_o all_o if_o they_o be_v in_o probable_a capacity_n for_o such_o work_n and_o if_o they_o can_v eschew_v this_o and_o preserve_v themselves_o yea_o far_o after_o they_o have_v subdue_v providence_n so_o permit_v or_o order_v all_o the_o magistratical_a power_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n they_o may_v use_v a_o vindicative_a avenge_a and_o punish_v power_n upon_o all_o be_v only_o person_n of_o private_a capacity_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a he_o repeat_v the_o same_o over_o again_o pag._n 24._o and_o say_v pag._n 26._o that_o the_o way_n which_o we_o clear_o own_o be_v that_o every_o private_a person_n when_o &_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a or_o be_v in_o probable_a capacity_n to_o act_v violent_o against_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o counter_a act_n he_o violent_o when_o he_o think_v the_o magistrate_n wrong_v he_o for_o this_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o every_o man_n private_a discretive_a judgement_n and_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o and_o again_o pag._n 27_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o question_n be_v what_o duty_n be_v owe_v by_o the_o subject_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n especial_o the_o supreme_a for_o may_v there_o be_v remedy_n have_v against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o inferior_a by_o appellation_n in_o case_n of_o his_o maladministration_n &_o unjust_a law_n and_o sentence_n according_a to_o these_o law_n or_o execution_n according_a to_o sentence_n whether_o they_o may_v violate_v or_o violent_a the_o person_n invest_v with_o authority_n and_o not_o submit_v unto_o he_o but_o counter-act_n he_o by_o force_n in_o self_n defence_n against_o his_o violence_n or_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n or_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n to_o submit_v humble_o to_o what_o he_o inflict_v although_o unjust_o if_o they_o can_v neither_o move_v he_o by_o their_o humble_a petition_n nor_o can_v flee_v from_o his_o wrath_n or_o go_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o then_o add_v that_o the_o author_n of_o naphtaly_n and_o his_o complice_n maintain_v that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n in_o make_v unjust_a law_n or_o punish_v according_a to_o these_o any_o private_a man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n that_o think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o for_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v never_o to_o suffer_v but_o use_v forcible_a resistance_n against_o the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n &_o that_o all_o the_o patience_n that_o be_v require_v of_o christian_n towards_o oppress_a magistrate_n be_v only_o to_o bear_v suffer_v patient_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o capicity_n of_o act_v and_o may_v not_o better_o do_v and_o to_o suffer_v patient_o when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v repress_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o unjust_o deal_v magistrate_n with_o a_o sufficient_a contrary_a violence_n that_o it_o may_v appeare●_n though_o none_o who_o understand_v the_o controversy_n &_o read_v what_o he_o allaige_v be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n can_v ready_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o deceit_n but_o may_v easy_o perceive_v his_o subdolous_a sohistication_n how_o far_o he_o have_v misrepresent_v the_o business_n let_v these_o few_o particular_n be_v ponder_v 1._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v that_o private_a person_n may_v rise_v and_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o defence_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o resist_v their_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o suppose_a wrong_v or_o when_o they_o think_v in_o their_o private_a judgement_n of_o discretion_n that_o the_o magistrate_n injure_v they_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n to_o say_v this_o way_n of_o defence_n may_v be_v use_v when_o the_o injury_n be_v real_a and_o not_o suppose_v or_o judge_v so_o by_o their_o private_a and_o err_a judgement_n or_o discretion_n only_o he_o can_v have_v the_o forehead_n to_o say_v that_o we_o maintain_v the_o former_a nor_o can_v he_o with_o any_o colour_n of_o half_a a_o reason_n infer_v that_o such_o a_o maintain_v this_o last_o do_v consequential_o maintain_v the_o former_a as_o man_n of_o understanding_n will_v easy_o perceive_v and_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o speak_v to_o afterward_o in_o due_a place_n yea_o suppose_v that_o such_o a_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v it_o be_v not_o fair_a but_o utter_o disingenuous_a and_o unbecomeing_a a_o fair_a disputant_n to_o bring_v a_o consequent_a which_o he_o wire-draweth_a from_o his_o adversary_n position_n or_o assertion_n into_o the_o state_n of_o question_n and_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o his_o adversary_n do_v positive_o clear_o &_o avowed_o assert_v what_o indeed_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v nay_o nor_o grant_v to_o follow_v from_o what_o he_o hold_v 2._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o resistance_n make_v to_o law_n iniquos_o make_v and_o yet_o but_o tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o some_o private_a person_n in_o small_a matter_n it_o be_v a_o far_a other_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o resistance_n make_v to_o law_n whereby_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o the_o fundamental_a right_n and_o basis_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v overturn_v and_o so_o not_o only_o only_a man_n good_n or_o small_a matter_n but_o their_o liberty_n religion_n conscience_n life_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o be_v in_o inevitable_a hazard_n it_o be_v a_o impudent_a calumny_n to_o say_v that_o we_o maintain_v the_o former_a 3._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v that_o any_o private_a person_n alone_o and_o several_o may_v resist_v and_o repel_v unjust_a violence_n offer_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o say_v that_o a_o considerable_a company_n join_v together_o upon_o just_a ground_n may_v endeavour_v their_o own_o faifty_a though_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n will_v suffer_v a_o private_a subject_n to_o hinder_v any_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o his_o heritage_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n he_o possess_v till_o the_o question_n be_v discuss_v by_o 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the_o king_n have_v violate_v the_o condition_n make_v have_v cause_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n a_o paper_n containe_v explication_n of_o some_o term_n use_v by_o he_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n have_v deny_v access_n to_o their_o commissioner_n &_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v signify_v his_o willingness_n to_o hear_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v send_v such_o as_o be_v send_v be_v commit_v to_o prisone_n and_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o lord_n lowdon_n ordain_v secret_o to_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o towr_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n war_n be_v conclude_v against_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o king_n council_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v make_v general_n a_o parliament_n be_v convocate_v both_o in_o england_n and_o irland_n for_o raise_v of_o subsidy_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n the_o deputy_n of_o irland_n with_o some_o there_o have_v promise_v much_o assistence_n the_o prelate_n of_o england_n have_v offer_v great_a sum_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o bellum_n episcopale_v as_o they_o name_v it_o scottish_a ship_n be_v intercept_v their_o good_n take_v away_o and_o the_o seaman_n cast_v into_o prifsone_n and_o miserable_o handle_v the_o sea_n port_n be_v close_v up_o with_o frigate_n the_o castle_n of_o edinbrugh_n oppress_v the_o city_n with_o their_o shot_n and_o kill_v many_o both_o young_a and_o old_a be_v all_o these_o thing_n no_o beginning_n of_o a_o war_n nor_o no_o act_n of_o hostility_n how_o can_v he_o or_o any_o else_o then_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o first_o aggressor_n or_o that_o scotland_n war_n be_v not_o pure_o defensive_a 2._o as_o to_o these_o thing_n wherein_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o first_o invader_n what_o a_o malicious_a fool_n do_v he_o manifest_v himself_o to_o be_v for_o 1._o how_o or_o what_o way_n be_v his_o authority_n invade_v be_v it_o because_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v a_o mass_n book_n in_o english_a obtrude_v upon_o they_o by_o his_o sole_a authority_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o church_n or_o state_n 2._o what_o law_n be_v tread_v upon_o weknow_v no_o law_n but_o act_n and_o statute_n of_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n make_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n and_o what_o such_o be_v tread_v upon_o 3._o what_o way_n be_v his_o proclamation_n despise_v be_v it_o to_o despise_v a_o king_n proclamation_n for_o free_a subject_n to_o vindicate_v themselves_o of_o what_o be_v unjust_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o this_o proclamation_n by_o faithful_a and_o humble_a protestation_n of_o their_o innocency_n 4._o what_o be_v those_o castle_n seize_v upon_o some_o be_v like_a in_o utopia_n for_o before_o this_o war_n be_v begin_v anno_fw-la 1639._o the_o covenanter_n seize_v upon_o none_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n when_o they_o see_v the_o king_n bear_v a_o hostile_a mind_n against_o they_o and_o intend_v no_o good_a they_o watch_v the_o castle_n of_o edinbrugh_n that_o more_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n shall_v not_o be_v carry_v into_o it_o and_o this_o be_v all_o they_o do_v until_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n &_o then_o they_o seize_v upon_o some_o house_n here_o &_o there_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o the_o apology_n 5._o what_o illegal_a court_n be_v those_o which_o be_v set_v up_o sure_o those_o table_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v no_o court_n assume_a to_o themselves_o any_o judicial_a determination_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o convention_n for_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o usurpation_n against_o authority_n but_o mere_a meeting_n allow_v by_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o consultation_n and_o advice_n anent_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o supplication_n which_o they_o be_v to_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o council_n and_o of_o proposition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o lawful_a state_n and_o church-judicatories_a 6._o who_o be_v those_o subject_n walk_v according_a to_o the_o law_n who_o be_v persecute_v we_o know_v of_o none_o who_o be_v trouble_v at_o that_o time_n except_o the_o prelate_n the_o troubler_n of_o our_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o persecution_n they_o meet_v with_o be_v that_o the_o honest_a covenanter_n do_v give_v in_o complaint_n against_o they_o and_o offer_v to_o make_v good_a what_o they_o allaige_v upon_o the_o high_a peril_n and_o do_v supplicate_v the_o council_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o be_v member_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fit_v there_o as_o judge_n but_o stand_v as_o rëi_n and_o answer_v for_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o general_n assembly_n indict_v by_o his_o majesty_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o full_a examination_n do_v excommunicate_v they_o for_o high_a and_o notorious_a crime_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o register_n of_o that_o assembly_n but_o 2_o will_v these_o thing_n to_o judicious_a person_n lay_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o lawful_a war_n by_o the_o magistrate_n against_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v these_o who_o can_v yield_v obedience_n unto_o unlawful_a command_n who_o humble_o protest_v for_o their_o own_o innocency_n who_o meet_v together_o for_o draw_v up_o supplication_n and_o order_v matter_n thereanent_a and_o who_o give_v in_o complaint_n against_o the_o pest_n &_o troubler_n of_o the_o land_n and_o exerce_fw-la church_n censure_n upon_o the_o scandalous_a invader_n of_o the_o sovereign_n authority_n and_o when_o a_o king_n upon_o these_o ground_n invade_v his_o subject_n with_o a_o army_n of_o arm_a man_n can_v any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n think_v that_o his_o war_n be_v not_o a_o invasive_a war_n have_v not_o magistrate_n other_o lawful_a way_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o law_n and_o orderly_a subject_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o disorderly_a than_o fire_n and_o sword_n sure_o for_o a_o king_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o subject_n be_v to_o diminish_v and_o annihilate_v his_o authority_n and_o law_n both_o and_o for_o a_o king_n to_o wage_a war_n against_o the_o body_n of_o a_o land_n to_o pleasure_v fourteen_o of_o a_o few_o of_o the_o base_a and_o most_o unworthy_a of_o all_o the_o subject_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o result_n of_o no_o grave_n and_o sage_a council_n nor_o will_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v much_o for_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o have_v his_o sovereign_a authority_n embark_v with_o a_o few_o abject_n so_o as_o if_o they_o do_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o can_v not_o swim_v the_o next_o thing_n and_o that_o be_v the_o 2_o hypothesis_n he_o allege_v be_v that_o they_o represent_v he_o in_o their_o virulent_a he_o shall_v say_v nervous_a writeing_n as_o nerone_n ipso_fw-la neronior_fw-la a_o great_a persecuter_n of_o religion_n intend_v the_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o protestant_n profession_n and_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o land_n answ_n they_o represente_v he_o no_o otherway_n than_o his_o own_o public_a own_a and_o avow_a deed_n and_o declaration_n do_v represente_v he_o to_o all_o the_o world_n what_o be_v his_o secret_a intention_n god_n know_v but_o his_o deed_n do_v declare_v that_o he_o mind_v no_o good_a to_o the_o poor_a church_n and_o state_n of_o scotland_n for_o to_o pleasure_v a_o few_o abject_n that_o have_v drunken_a in_o much_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n and_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o urge_v upon_o our_o church_n 2_o popish_a public_a service_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o ordination_n popish_a ceremony_n and_o such_o romish_a trash_n he_o seek_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o reduce_v we_o to_o ash_n we_o shall_v not_o now_o trouble_v his_o urn_n by_o speak_v to_o what_o this_o surveyer_n say_v afterward_o this_o we_o know_v that_o he_o die_v but_o whether_o as_o a_o glorious_a martyr_n for_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o god_n which_o yet_o may_v admit_v several_a sense_n so_o ambiguous_a be_v it_o though_o we_o let_v it_o pass_v in_o the_o best_a and_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o say_v many_o doubt_n at_o length_n he_o close_v his_o digression_n thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v not_o have_v a_o favourable_a interpretation_n in_o that_o unhappy_a book_n that_o give_v therise_v to_o the_o trouble_n how_o timely_o be_v it_o retire_v and_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n give_v for_o religion_n if_o through_o default_n of_o minister_n of_o state_n any_o thing_n have_v creep_v in_o that_o can_v not_o abide_v the_o test_n of_o law_n how_o willing_o be_v ●treformed_v yet_o all_o can_v not_o sist_z begin_o course_n of_o violence_n till_o through_o god_n dreadful_a indignation_n against_o a_o sinful_a
162._o think_v otherway_n and_o prove_v that_o self_n defence_n be_v lawful_a to_o a_o private_a person_n against_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o law_n which_o allow_v to_o repel_v violence_n with_o violence_n make_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o a_o public_a person_n and_o a_o private_a person_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n allow_v it_o against_o every_o one_o for_o it_o know_v no_o difference_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o some_o will_v say_v that_o his_o death_n will_v be_v hurt_v full_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o who_o resist_v the_o prince_n do_v intend_v no_o hurt_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o it_o be_v not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la that_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v kill_v he_o shall_v transgress_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yea_o i_o much_o doubt_n if_o the_o surveyer_n himself_o will_v not_o rather_o kill_v in_o this_o case_n as_o be_v kill_v and_o with_o naphtaly_n account_v self-defence_n a_o principal_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n however_o now_o he_o will_v disprove_v this_o assertion_n if_o he_o can_v and_o will_v let_v that_o pass_n of_o love_v himself_o more_o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la suum_fw-la ultimum_fw-la and_o svam_fw-la virtutem_fw-la final_o what_o he_o say_v against_o this_o assertion_n of_o naphtaly_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o author_n of_o naphtaly_n will_v ready_o grant_v that_o in_o some_o case_n not_o only_o a_o man_n but_o a_o compavy_a of_o man_n may_v yea_o ought_v to_o prefer_v the_o preservation_n of_o other_o unto_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o life_n because_o of_o a_o divine_a command_n to_o defend_v religion_n libertye_n posterity_n and_o country_n from_o the_o unjust_a invasion_n and_o violence_n offer_v by_o wicked_a emissary_n but_o he_o shall_v never_o prove_v that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o land_n or_o a_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o be_v to_o hold_v up_o their_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v by_o the_o king_n cutthroat_n when_o he_o &_o they_o be_v seek_v to_o root_v out_o the_o covenanted-work_n of_o reformation_n to_o destroy_v the_o libertye_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o make_v all_o perfect_a slave_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n cap._n iii_o a_o four_o argument_n vindicated_n take_v from_o scripture-instance_n our_o four_o argument_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o instance_n of_o opposition_n and_o resistance_n make_v unto_o the_o sovereign_n or_o his_o bloody_a emissary_n by_o private_a subject_n without_o the_o conduct_n or_o concurrence_n of_o their_o representatives_n record_v in_o scripture_n and_o which_o we_o find_v not_o condemn_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v condemn_v the_o late_a vindicator_n must_v also_o condemn_v these_o instance_n as._n 1._o they_o must_v condemn_v the_o jew_n stand_v for_o their_o life_n against_o their_o enemy_n arm_v against_o they_o with_o a_o commission_n from_o king_n ahasuerus_n seal_v with_o his_o ring_n which_o no_o man_n may_v reverse_v in_o the_o day_n of_o mordecai_n &_o esther_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n which_o do_v warrant_v they_o to_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o defence_n against_o any_o that_o shall_v assault_v they_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o former_a decree_n i_o answer_v if_o their_o have_v of_o the_o king_n commismission_n do_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n warrant_v they_o it_o have_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o have_v withstand_v the_o king_n butcher_n if_o they_o have_v not_o abstain_v that_o commission_n and_o warrant_n but_o what_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n will_v say_v this_o this_o late_a decree_n do_v in_o point_n of_o law_n warrant_v they_o to_o gather_v together_o with_o saifty_a and_o security_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o adversary_n assault_v they_o but_o also_o to_o destroy_v to_o stay_v and_o to_o cause_n to_o perish_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o province_n that_o will_v assault_v they_o both_o little_a one_o &_o woman_n and_o to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o they_o for_o a_o prey_n esth_n 8_o 11._o but_o didnot_n can_v not_o make_v their_o selfdefence_n against_o such_o manifest_a &_o bloody_a cruelty_n lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n if_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a though_o every_o instance_n will_v not_o in_o all_o point_n quadrate_n for_o nullum_fw-la simile_n est_fw-la idem_fw-la yet_o we_o have_v here_o in_o this_o instance_n these_o thing_n for_o our_o purpose_n 1._o private_a subject_n without_o their_o ephori_fw-la or_o representative_n arm_v themselves_o for_o defence_n &_o that_o 2._o against_o bloody_a emissarye_n of_o the_o king_n &_o 3._o bloody_a emissary_n arm_v by_o a_o formal_a commission_n decree_n and_o warrant_v from_o the_o king_n 4._o a_o commission_n formal_o never_o reverse_v but_o stand_v in_o force_n as_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n that_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v 5._o and_o this_o defence_n as_o lawful_a in_o itself_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o not_o be_v so_o the_o king_n warrant_n have_v never_o make_v it_o so_o so_o declare_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o law_n by_o a_o decree_n from_o the_o king_n after_o better_a thought_n in_o imitation_n of_o which_o it_o have_v be_v a_o commendable_a practice_n in_o the_o king_n and_o council_n if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o condemn_v these_o innocent_a self-defender_n since_o as_o they_o think_v in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o credit_n they_o will_v not_o retract_v or_o reverse_v their_o decree_n and_o commission_n once_o grant_v that_o they_o will_v have_v authorize_v they_o and_o absolve_v they_o in_o point_n of_o law_n since_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n no_o man_n can_v condemn_v they_o for_o stand_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o estate_n land_n libertye_n life_n and_o conscience_n unjust_o oppress_v by_o mercylesse_a emissary_n 2._o they_o must_v condemn_v the_o people_n their_o rescue_n of_o jonathan_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n unjust_o give_v out_o against_o he_o by_o king_n saul_n 1_o sam._n 14_o 44._o in_o answer_v to_o this_o instance_n our_o surveyer_n say_v pag._n 65._o that_o the_o people_n use_v no_o violence_n against_o saul_n when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o put_v to_o death_n innocent_a jonathan_n but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o soldiery_n boldness_n do_v effectual_o interpose_v with_o saul_n and_o mediate_v for_o the_o life_n of_o jonathan_n move_v saul_n to_o wave_n respect_n to_o his_o rash_a oath_n and_o to_o regaird_a what_o be_v just_a and_o right_o answ_n 1._o the_o matter_n come_v not_o the_o length_n of_o violence_n but_o have_v the_o king_n pertinacious_o adhere_v to_o his_o rash_a and_o sinful_a resolution_n and_o by_o force_n have_v offer_v to_o draw_v the_o innocent_a man_n to_o death_n that_o which_o they_o do_v speak_v clear_o they_o will_v have_v resist_v he_o for_o whether_o the_o king_n will_v or_o not_o yea_o contrare_fw-la to_o his_o oath_n they_o swear_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o king_n that_o jonathan_n shall_v not_o die_v 2._o it_o be_v but_o gratis_o dictum_fw-la that_o only_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o soldiery_n boldness_n they_o do_v mediate_v beside_o that_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o material_a contradiction_n here_o for_o soldier_n mediate_a and_o interpose_v especial_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o souldiery-boldnesse_n use_v not_o to_o be_v with_o humble_a supplication_n &_o entreaty_n but_o with_o violence_n or_o with_o what_o will_v usher_v in_o violence_n 3._o we_o hear_v of_o no_o argument_n they_o use_v to_o move_v bloody_a saul_n to_o change_v his_o purpose_n but_o this_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n he_o say_v pag._n 66._o that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o oppose_v a_o oath_n to_o saul_n oath_n for_o junius_n exposition_n may_v pass_v well_o that_o they_o speak_v not_o by_o way_n of_o swear_v but_o by_o way_n of_o reason_v abhor_v the_o destruction_n of_o such_o a_o person_n absit_fw-la ut_fw-la vivit_fw-la jehovah_n a_o cadere_fw-la debet_fw-la ans_fw-fr the_o word_n which_o they_o use_v be_v no_o other_o way_n translate_v here_o by_o junius_n then_o elsewhere_o and_o elsewhere_o it_o have_v clear_o the_o import_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o may_v be_v see_v judg._n 8._o 19_o 1_o sam._n 19_o 16._o and_o 20._o 3_o 21_o 25_o 26._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n 2._o the_o people_n speak_v these_o word_n as_o saul_n speak_v they_o ver_fw-la 45._o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v direct_o a_o oath_n of_o the_o people_n oppose_v to_o saul_n oath_n 3._o junius_n himself_o say_v that_o they_o oppose_v a_o just_a oath_n to_o saul_n hypocritical_a oath_n sanctius_n in_o locum_fw-la say_v the_o people_n
oppose_v to_o the_o king_n oath_n a_o public_a oath_n &_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v that_o any_o evil_n shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o the_o dutch_a annotat_fw-la call_n it_o a_o abrupt_a kind_n of_o oath_n in_o use_n among_o the_o hebrews_n but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v understand_v man_n argue_v from_o this_o place_n for_o violence_n and_o forcible_a resistance_n to_o king_n especial_o when_o act_v according_a to_o law_n consent_v to_o by_o private_a person_n ans_fw-fr this_o place_n prove_v clear_o that_o prince_n may_v be_v resist_v and_o resist_v when_o they_o use_v violence_n and_o oppression_n and_o that_o by_o private_a person_n even_o when_o the_o oppression_n or_o iniquity_n be_v act_v according_a to_o a_o pretend_v law_n or_o something_o equivalent_a to_o a_o law_n let_v we_o see_v where_o the_o difference_n lie_v here_o say_v he_o the_o king_n be_v not_o act_v according_o to_o law_n but_o prosecute_a the_o execution_n of_o a_o foolish_a and_o rash_a oath_n answ_n 1._o neither_o do_v our_o king_n bloody_a emissary_n act_n according_a to_o law_n but_o be_v prosecute_a the_o execution_n of_o a_o devilish_a and_o rash_a resolution_n to_o root_v out_o and_o destroy_v a_o whole_a country_n side_n 2._o if_o royalist_n speak_v truth_n saul_n word_n let_v be_v his_o oath_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o law_n and_o sanctius_n say_v it_o be_v decretum_fw-la decree_v and_o whatever_n it_o be_v formal_o it_o be_v material_o a_o law_n unto_o which_o they_o have_v all_o tacit_o assent_v v_o 24._o &_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o transgress_v v_o 26._o here_o say_v he_o the_o opposition_n make_v to_o the_o king_n be_v by_o way_n of_o intercession_n &_o earnest_n reason_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o regaird_a what_o be_v right_o more_o than_o his_o rash_a oath_n answ_n no_o reason_n we_o hear_v but_o a_o peremptour_n tell_v of_o the_o king_n to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o get_v his_o will_n not_o one_o hair_n of_o ionathan_n head_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o he_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o jonathan_n it_o shall_v be_v over_o their_o belly_n their_o word_n look_v like_o club-agruments_a here_o say_v he_o their_o opposition_n be_v acceptable_a and_o welcome_a acquiesce_v in_o and_o yield_v to_o answ_n it_o be_v like_o it_o be_v condescension_n by_o force_n and_o constraint_n for_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o get_v his_o will_n and_o therefore_o pass_v from_o what_o he_o intend_v 2._o his_o acquiescence_n say_v the_o resistance_n be_v more_o forcible_a than_o mere_a intercession_n will_v be_v for_o he_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o bloody_a tyrant_n then_o to_o yield_v to_o petition_n when_o he_o think_v his_o honour_n stand_v upon_o it_o here_o say_v he_o the_o opposition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n captains_z of_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n answ_n the_o text_n say_v the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n who_o ever_o they_o be_v &_o whatever_n they_o be_v they_o act_v not_o here_o as_o the_o supreme_a sanhedrin_n nor_o as_o a_o court_n of_o judicatour_n have_v power_n of_o government_n but_o as_o private_a person_n according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o capacity_n and_o so_o all_o this_o make_v much_o for_o a_o party_n of_o private_a person_n for_o here_o be_v not_o all_o the_o land_n their_o resist_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bloody_a emissary_n execute_v cruelty_n not_o so_o much_o as_o according_a to_o a_o iniquous_a law_n but_o contrare_fw-la to_o all_o law_n right_a and_o reason_n let_v say_v he_o peter_n martyr_n be_v look_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o he_o speak_v not_o able_o well_o his_o own_o word_n will_v discover_v how_o notour_o he_o be_v falsify_v by_o l._n r._n p_o 349._o answ_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la deal_v ingenuous_o with_o his_o reader_n concern_v he_o tell_v he_o in_o the_o margin_n that_o with_o adoubt_n he_o say_v si_fw-la ista_fw-la seditiose_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la excusari_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o that_o he_o say_v they_o may_v suffragiis_fw-la with_o their_o suffrage_n free_v he_o why_o do_v not_o the_o surveyer_n set_v down_o his_o word_n do_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la falsify_v also_o chrysostome_n homil_n 14._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n junius_n corn_n a_o lapide_fw-la sanctius_n lyra_n hugo_n cardin._n josephus_n l._n 6._o antiq_n c._n 7._o and_o althus_n polit._n c._n 38._o n._n 109._o 3._o they_o must_v condemn_v david_n for_o his_o resist_n of_o king_n saul_n with_o arm_a man_n which_o yet_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v not_o condemn_v but_o rather_o approve_v in_o commend_v such_o as_o help_v he_o i_o chron._n 12_o 1._o 2._o 8._o etc._n etc._n and_o inspire_a amazia_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o captain_n to_o say_v thou_o be_v we_o david_n and_o on_o thy_o side_n peace_n peace_n be_v unto_o thou_o and_o peace_n be_v unto_o thy_o helper_n for_o thy_o god_n help_v thou_o so_o do_v he_o intend_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o city_n keila_n against_o the_o king_n and_o consult_v god_n thereanent_fw-la and_o have_v his_o answer_n that_o the_o city_n will_v betray_v he_o now_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o have_v defend_v himself_o by_o such_o forcible_a resistance_n we_o can_v think_v that_o he_o will_v have_v goten_a such_o answer_n as_o he_o goat_n grotius_n himself_o approve_v this_o deed_n of_o david_n all_o which_o this_o surveyer_n say_v against_o this_o pag._n 67._o be_v that_o david_n unction_n do_v so_o distinguish_v he_o from_o private_a person_n as_o that_o it_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o resist_v violence_n with_o violence_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n restrict_v not_o this_o lawful_a self-defence_n to_o anoint_a person_n 2._o if_o his_o anoint_v make_v he_o no_o private_a person_n what_o do_v it_o make_v he_o it_o can_v not_o make_v he_o king_n otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o only_o have_v resist_v saul_n but_o have_v take_v his_o life_n as_o a_o traitor_n or_o else_o we_o must_v say_v there_o be_v two_o king_n at_o once_o in_o israel_n 3._o david_n never_o plead_v this_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o resistance_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o hint_n of_o this_o in_o the_o text_n 4._o they_o must_v condemn_v the_o city_n abel_n 2._o sam._n 20._o which_o resist_v joab_n david_n general_n and_o his_o force_n when_o they_o besiege_v it_o till_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n joab_n shall_v have_v offer_v term_n unto_o the_o city_n before_o he_o have_v threaten_v to_o destroy_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v commune_v with_o the_o magistrate_n concern_v the_o deliver_n up_o of_o the_o taitour_n before_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a city_n for_o one_o traitor_n cause_n and_o therefore_o just_o do_v they_o defend_v themselves_o against_o his_o unjust_a invasion_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o after_o the_o capitulation_n they_o be_v never_o challenge_v for_o traitor_n in_o resist_v with_o close_a gate_n and_o fence_a wall_n the_o king_n general_n and_o army_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o private_a city_n stand_v out_o for_o a_o time_n against_o the_o king_n soldier_n unjust_o seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o because_o of_o one_o traitor_n among_o they_o 5._o they_o must_v condemn_v the_o prophet_n elias_n for_o resist_v ahaziah_n bloody_a emissary_n send_v by_o he_o in_o a_o angry_a mood_n to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o to_o compel_v he_o in_o a_o spite_n full_a manner_n and_o to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n as_o say_v the_o dutch_a annot._n on_o the_o place_n for_o speak_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o do_v unto_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v send_v to_o baal_n zebub_n the_o god_n of_o ekron_n to_o inquire_v if_o he_o shall_v recover_v of_o his_o disease_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n by_o violence_n if_o he_o will_v not_o come_v willing_o as_o josephus_n say_v antiq_n lib._n 9_o c._n 2._o 2_o king_n 1._o now_o he_o resist_v such_o as_o be_v send_v and_o kill_v two_o captane_n &_o their_o fifty_n with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n which_o instance_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a subject_n in_o some_o case_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o the_o king_n emissary_n though_o arm_v with_o his_o commission_n it_o be_v true_a the_o manner_n of_o his_o resistance_n and_o of_o kill_v these_o be_v extraordinary_a by_o way_n of_o a_o miracle_n yet_o the_o resistance_n itself_o be_v not_o extraordinare_a as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o other_o instance_n and_o shall_v see_v clear_v by_o more_o 6._o they_o must_v condemn_v the_o prophet_n elisha_n who_o resist_v both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o emissary_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n 2_o king_n 6_o 32._o say_v to_o the_o elder_n
upon_o this_o account_n any_o tumult_n shall_v arise_v no_o crime_n may_v be_v impute_v unto_o they_o but_o unto_o such_o as_o refuse_v their_o just_a demand_n and_o when_o they_o write_v that_o letter_n may_v 22._o 1559._o wherein_o they_o say_v that_o except_o the_o cruelty_n be_v stay_v they_o will_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o just_a defence_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v pursue_v they_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o cruel_a unjust_a and_o most_o tyrannical_a murder_n intend_v against_o town_n and_o multitude_n be_v and_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o rouble_n from_o their_o accustom_a obedience_n and_o when_o they_o write_v that_o other_o unto_o the_o nobility_n where_o in_o they_o say_v by_o your_o faint_a and_o extract_v of_o your_o support_n the_o enemy_n be_v encourage_v think_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v no_o resistance_n in_o which_o point_n god_n willing_a they_o shall_v be_v deceive_v for_o if_o they_o be_v ten_o thousand_o and_o we_o but_o one_o thousand_o they_o shall_v not_o murder_n the_o least_o of_o our_o brethren_n from_o all_o which_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o these_o time_n it_o be_v undeniable_o apparent_a that_o they_o act_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o of_o their_o oppress_a brethren_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n for_o some_o considerable_a time_n without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o parliamentary_a representative_a from_o all_o which_o instance_n of_o our_o predecessor_n i_o will_v have_v these_o thing_n observe_v 1._o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o when_o god_n be_v to_o begin_v any_o word_n of_o reformation_n in_o our_o land_n whether_o from_o popery_n or_o prelacy_n the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v be_v stand_v in_o a_o state_v opposition_n thereunto_o this_o be_v notoure_n both_o in_o the_o day_n of_o mr_n knox_n &_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o king_n or_o queen_n and_o councile_v be_v state_v against_o it_o and_o oppose_v the_o same_o what_o they_o can_v 2._o the_o only_a wise_a god_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n and_o excellent_a in_o work_v think_v fit_a not_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o power_n in_o be_v to_o cause_v they_o first_o appear_v for_o the_o work_n but_o think_v it_o more_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n to_o make_v use_n of_o foolish_a thing_n to_o confound_v the_o wise_a and_o of_o weak_a thing_n to_o confound_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v mighty_a and_o base_a thing_n and_o thing_n which_o be_v despise_v and_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o bring_v to_o nought_o thing_n which_o be_v it_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n who_o do_v all_o thing_n after_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n to_o employ_v the_o least_o of_o the_o flock_n in_o that_o business_n according_a to_o that_o word_n jer._n 49._o 20._o and_o 50._o 45._o and_o to_o raise_v up_o mean_a and_o contemptible_a instrument_n that_o the_o work_n may_v more_o conspicuous_o appear_v to_o be_v his_o and_o the_o glory_n thereof_o redound_v to_o himself_o alone_o 3._o as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v glade_n have_v it_o so_o seem_v good_a in_o the_o lord_n eye_n if_o the_o stand_a representative_n will_v have_v not_o only_o concur_v and_o countenance_v that_o work_n but_o will_v have_v according_a to_o their_o place_n lead_v on_o the_o vaune_n and_o show_v themselves_o power_v appoint_v for_o god_n and_o his_o glory_n by_o exerce_a the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n for_o god_n and_o his_o interest_n so_o the_o want_n of_o their_o encouragement_n and_o conduct_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o brangle_v their_o confidence_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o interprize_n of_o so_o discourage_v they_o as_o to_o give_v over_o their_o work_n as_o desperate_a and_o hopeless_a 4._o nor_o do_v they_o ever_o assume_v to_o themselves_o any_o authoritative_a and_o magistratical_a power_n to_o legitimate_a their_o action_n as_o if_o they_o have_v think_v that_o without_o that_o formality_n their_o resolution_n and_o motion_n have_v be_v condemn_v as_o unlawful_a in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o walk_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o fundamental_a right_n grant_v to_o all_o both_o high_o and_o low_o to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n upon_o all_o hazard_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o of_o themselves_o when_o unjust_o persecute_v because_o of_o their_o adherence_n thereunto_o according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o as_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n call_v they_o thereunto_o 5._o nor_o do_v their_o adversary_n object_v that_o their_o action_n be_v treasonable_a and_o seditious_a as_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o authority_n and_o establish_a law_n scar_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n in_o the_o least_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n with_o in_o they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o purpose_n or_o project_n to_o cast_v off_o lawful_a authority_n or_o to_o diminish_v its_o just_a right_n and_o power_n and_o know_v that_o the_o power_n out_o of_o whatever_o principle_n and_o upon_o whatsoever_o motive_n relinquish_a their_o duty_n and_o oppose_v that_o truth_n and_o way_n which_o by_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n they_o be_v oblige_v before_o god_n to_o maintain_v preserve_v and_o promove_v do_v not_o loose_v their_o obligation_n and_o exeem_v they_o form_v that_o duty_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o but_o rather_o do_v press_v they_o to_o prosecute_v their_o business_n more_o vigurous_o as_o see_v the_o necessity_n much_o more_o urgent_a and_o the_o difficulty_n so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o know_v that_o whatever_o law_n be_v make_v in_o a_o christian_a common_a wealth_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o subject_n main_o and_o for_o their_o external_a welbeing_n only_o in_o subordination_n unto_o these_o great_a end_n 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injure_v by_o he_o now_o and_o presecute_v there_o be_v few_o that_n fail_v to_o he_o in_o that_o day_n and_o therefore_o his_o graciousnesse_n and_o wisdom_n and_o conscience_n of_o duty_n shall_v have_v cause_v he_o remember_v these_o who_o can_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o covenant_n take_v that_o tender_a which_o other_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o a_o little_a suffering_n swallow_v down_o without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o not_o have_v make_v they_o the_o object_n of_o his_o ire_n and_o indignation_n as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o be_v do_v to_o this_o day_n 6._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o may_v assert_v that_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n do_v rather_o owe_v their_o liberty_n to_o he_o than_o he_o his_o authority_n to_o they_o but_o what_o this_o bold_a assertor_n say_v be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v value_v who_o these_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v who_o own_o their_o liberty_n to_o he_o i_o know_v not_o 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unrighteousness_n of_o man_n but_o last_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o what_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o in_o plain_a term_n require_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n rule_v over_o we_o now_o jure_fw-la conquestus_fw-la sure_o he_o must_v then_o be_v tyrannus_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la a_o tyrant_n without_o a_o title_n for_o his_o old_a title_n be_v go_v and_o expire_v he_o have_v no_o new_a title_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o scope_n and_o drift_n here_o he_o proclaim_v a_o liberty_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n to_o carry_v towards_o he_o as_o a_o usurper_n to_o seek_v to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o for_o politician_n will_v grant_v that_o a_o tyrant_n without_o a_o title_n may_v be_v so_o deal_v with_o and_o thus_o
and_o therefore_o afterward_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v crown_v and_o formal_o install_v he_o do_v also_o formal_o and_o express_o take_v on_o the_o obligation_n and_o whether_o he_o do_v ever_o shrink_v from_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o godly_a oath_n let_v this_o perfidious_a man_n avow_o what_o he_o will_v many_o will_v assert_v it_o as_o certane_v in_o some_o point_n and_o too_o too_o probable_a in_o other_o 9_o but_o though_o he_o shall_v doubt_v whether_o any_o king_n before_z king_n charles_n the_o second_o do_v swear_v any_o oath_n or_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n yet_o he_o can_v doubt_v of_o what_o this_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o do_v it_o be_v being_n beyond_o all_o denial_n and_o contradiction_n that_o he_o swear_v both_o that_o oath_n which_o be_v enjoin_v in_o king_n james_n the_o si●t_a his_o day_n and_o also_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o that_o according_a to_o these_o the_o subject_n do_v swear_v obedience_n unto_o he_o here_o be_v then_o a_o mutual_a conditional_a covenant_n explicit_o and_o in_o plain_a term_n with_o all_o the_o solemnity_n imaginable_a enter_v into_o and_o what_o need_v more_o to_o clear_v all_o which_o we_o have_v say_v and_o to_o ground_v all_o which_o we_o will_v infer_v to_o justify_v the_o late_a action_n for_o as_o for_o his_o vain_a inference_n they_o concern_v not_o we_o and_o more_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o they_o afterward_o 10._o though_o this_o surveyer_n be_v ready_a to_o avow_v that_o this_o king_n have_v never_o swerve_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o oath_n enjoy_v anno_fw-la 1567._o yet_o all_o the_o world_n see_v that_o he_o have_v not_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n nor_o right_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n neither_o have_v he_o according_a to_o his_o power_n abolish_v and_o withstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o 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overthrow_v overturn_v and_o tread_v upon_o as_o it_o be_v this_o day_n 12._o so_o then_o see_v he_o can_v deny_v but_o the_o king_n take_v and_o solemn_o swear_v these_o covenant_n and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v open_o and_o avowed_o break_v they_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n yea_o see_v these_o be_v the_o main_a condition_n and_o the_o only_a condition_n considerable_a and_o be_v become_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o our_o constitution_n he_o have_v violate_v the_o principal_a and_o only_a condition_n covenant_v and_o what_o we_o shall_v hence_o infer_v we_o shall_v now_o show_v have_v thus_o vindicate_v and_o clear_v the_o premise_n we_o shall_v draw_v out_o our_o argument_n and_o conclusion_n thence_o and_o 1._o if_o people_n propose_v condition_n and_o term_n unto_o prince_n to_o be_v by_o they_o acquiesce_v in_o and_o submit_v unto_o and_o upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o accept_v their_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n then_o if_o the_o prince_n of_o king_n violate_v these_o condition_n which_o he_o once_o accept_v and_o contrare_fw-la of_o his_o promise_n and_o engagement_n destroy_v what_o he_o promise_v to_o build_v up_o the_o people_n may_v very_o lawful_o defend_v themselves_o and_o these_o good_a end_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o have_v secure_v by_o propose_v these_o condition_n unto_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o be_v seek_v to_o destroy_v all_o even_o by_o force_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o such_o be_v our_o case_n the_o king_n be_v formal_o and_o express_o engage_v by_o compact_n and_o covenant_n to_o secure_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n to_o secure_v all_o these_o who_o own_v the_o same_o and_o adhere_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o ratify_v and_o approve_v all_o law_n make_v for_o these_o covenant_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o these_o covenant_n and_o now_o notwithstanding_o of_o these_o condition_n agree_v unto_o by_o he_o the_o covenant_n and_o work_n and_o all_o be_v overturn_v people_n persecute_v mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o adhere_v to_o these_o covenant_n all_o condition_n be_v violate_v all_o covenant_n vow_n compact_n engagement_n and_o what_o can_v be_v devise_v for_o security_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o of_o the_o owner_n thereof_o be_v break_v who_o then_o can_v condemn_v even_o private_a person_n if_o they_o stand_v to_o their_o defence_n in_o this_o case_n see_v althusius_n polit_fw-la cap._n 38._o n._n 30._o 2._o if_o people_n may_v lawful_o and_o laudable_o defend_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o which_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v and_o on_o which_o the_o security_n of_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o as_o man_n and_o as_o christian_n relve_v then_o the_o late_a act_n can_v be_v condemn_v because_o in_o defend_v themselves_o they_o stand_v for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a and_o principal_a term_n of_o our_o constitution_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a because_o the_o prince_n violate_v these_o destroy_v the_o constitution_n and_o because_o he_o can_v do_v this_o as_o a_o prince_n have_v already_o engage_v as_o a_o prince_n to_o maintain_v the_o constitution_n he_o must_v do_v it_o as_o a_o private_a person_n or_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o constitution_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o he_o may_v well_o be_v resist_v even_o by_o private_a person_n see_v this_o full_o make_v out_o by_o althus_n pol._n cap._n 38._o n._n 37._o both_o out_o of_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n 3._o if_o a_o people_n even_o by_o resistance_n may_v defend_v their_o personal_a libertye_n and_o right_n secure_v unto_o they_o by_o compact_n with_o the_o prince_n or_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o prince_n as_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v then_o the_o late_a act_n can_v be_v condemn_v because_o by_o it_o they_o be_v but_o defend_v that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v secure_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o compact_n and_o which_o be_v secure_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a because_o a_o private_a person_n be_v allow_v by_o law_n to_o maintain_v his_o land_n and_o right_n even_o though_o some_o in_o the_o king_n name_n shall_v come_v under_o whatsoever_o pretext_n to_o robe_n and_o dispossess_v he_o and_o shut_v he_o to_o the_o door_n therefore_o this_o late_a act_n though_o of_o private_a person_n can_v be_v condemn_v 4._o if_o a_o prince_n violate_v all_o or_o he_o main_a condition_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v make_v prince_n become_v stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la no_o prince_n but_o fall_v from_o his_o benefice_n not_o have_v do_v the_o office_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o he_o gote_v that_o benefice_n confer_v upon_o he_o non_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v althus_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la commodum_fw-la debet_fw-la sentire_fw-la ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la quem_fw-la vel_fw-la omittendo_fw-la vel_fw-la committendo_fw-la quis_fw-la impugnat_fw-la then_o lawful_o enough_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v resist_v even_o by_o private_a person_n as_o be_v clear_a but_o the_o former_a be_v make_v clear_a above_o and_o such_o be_v our_o case_n now_o for_o the_o king_n have_v break_v palpable_o and_o avowed_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n have_v overturn_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n which_o if_o he_o have_v not_o promise_v vow_a and_o covenant_v to_o maintain_v he_o have_v never_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o government_n who_o then_o can_v blaime_v a_o people_n stand_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n when_o oppress_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o by_o his_o emissary_n who_o have_v thus_o violate_v the_o principal_a and_o only_a condition_n of_o the_o compact_n and_o be_v force_v they_o to_o the_o
wife_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o equal_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n with_o that_o which_o the_o husband_n have_v over_o his_o wife_n which_o be_v false_a yet_o the_o connexion_n will_v be_v firm_a as_o to_o a_o lawfulness_n in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o 3._o if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o connexion_n betwixt_o the_o sovereign_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v betwixt_o the_o natural_a head_n and_o the_o body_n then_o it_o can_v no_o more_o yea_o far_o less_o be_v a_o unnatural_a thing_n for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o distemper_a prince_n who_o seek_v direct_o to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n when_o necessity_n do_v urge_v then_o it_o be_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o defend_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o danger_n pain_n or_o sickness_n occasion_v by_o a_o distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n yea_o and_o with_o violence_n seek_v to_o cure_v &_o remove_v that_o distemper_n in_o the_o head_n that_o be_v like_a to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n 4._o if_o the_o sovereign_n have_v not_o a_o lordly_a domination_n &_o masterly_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n but_o they_o be_v be_v brethren_n &_o not_o his_o slave_n and_o if_o the_o very_a law_n will_v allow_v servant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n l._n minime_fw-la 35._o de_fw-la rel._n &_o sumpt_n funer_n and_o no_o man_n with_o we_o will_v account_v it_o unlawful_a for_o servant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a and_o violent_a assault_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n then_o far_o less_o can_v it_o be_v account_v unlawful_a for_o private_a subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o when_o constrain_v with_o necessity_n against_o the_o unjust_a assault_n of_o the_o sovereign_n or_o his_o emislary_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v clear_v and_o confess_v ergo._fw-la 5._o if_o the_o sovereign_n have_v no_o despotic_a or_o masterly_a power_n over_o the_o good_n and_o heritage_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v they_o very_o lawful_o may_v they_o defend_v their_o land_n good_n and_o heritage_n from_o the_o violent_a and_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o emissary_n send_v out_o to_o plunder_v rob_v destroy_v their_o corn_n cattle_n good_n land_n sum_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n 6._o if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o his_o proper_a heritage_n nor_o he_o proprietor_n thereof_o as_o be_v show_v then_o when_o he_o or_o his_o emissary_n come_v to_o destroy_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o alienate_v the_o profit_n and_o emolument_n thereof_o unto_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a owner_n and_o proprietor_n unjust_o then_o may_v that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lawful_o resist_v these_o unjust_a oppressor_n and_o invader_n &_o defend_v their_o own_o 7._o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o usufructuary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o when_o he_o labour_v by_o his_o emissary_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o by_o unjust_a violence_n private_a subject_n may_v resist_v that_o unjust_a violence_n and_o oppose_v his_o oppress_a emissarye_n if_o a_o master_n may_v hinder_v his_o usufructuary_n tenant_n who_o will_v deteriorate_v the_o land_n which_o they_o possess_v by_o compact_n then_o much_o more_o may_v subject_n resist_v the_o prince_n emissary_n when_o labour_v utter_o to_o spoil_v and_o lie_v waste_v these_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o usufructuary_n 8._o if_o the_o king_n power_n be_v only_o fiduciary_a as_o be_v show_v then_o when_o that_o power_n be_v manifest_o abuse_v and_o the_o pawn_n which_o he_o have_v gote_v to_o keep_v in_o imminent_a and_o manifest_a danger_n lawful_o enough_o may_v he_o be_v resist_v when_o the_o life_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n or_o their_o religion_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o as_o to_o a_o public_a tutor_n watchman_z or_o servant_n &_o he_o what_o through_o negligence_n what_o through_o wilful_a wickedness_n labour_v to_o destroy_v and_o undo_v and_o overturn_v all_o very_o lawful_o may_v subject_n in_o that_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n seek_v to_o secure_v the_o necessary_a and_o desirable_a thing_n and_o resist_v his_o fury_n and_o unjust_a violence_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n seek_v to_o have_v all_o overturn_v and_o ruin_v althusius_n pol._n cap._n 38._o n._n 39_o speak_v well_o to_o this_o say_v octava_fw-la ratio_fw-la sumitur_fw-la a_o natura_fw-la contractus_fw-la mandati_fw-la quo_fw-la summa_fw-la magistratui_fw-la administratio_fw-la est_fw-la delata_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la reip_n pro●it_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la noceat_fw-la rom._n 13._o vasq_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 44._o n._n 6._o etc._n etc._n 1._o &_o 2._o illust_n contr._n quando_fw-la igitur_fw-la mandatarius_fw-la fine_n mandatiexcedit_fw-la non_fw-la illi_fw-la obligatus_fw-la est_fw-la mandator_fw-la §_o 15._o qui_fw-fr just_a de_fw-fr mand._n luc._n 16_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n &_o quando_fw-la conditio_fw-la status_fw-la &_o fortuna_fw-la mandatarii_fw-la mutatur_fw-la in_o deterius_fw-la l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-fr procur_fw-fr l._n cum_fw-la quis_fw-la desolut_a aut_fw-la mandatum_fw-la a_o mandante_fw-la revocatur_fw-la vel_fw-la ipse_fw-la mandans_fw-la agere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la negotium_fw-la incipit_fw-la ut_fw-la tradunt_fw-la j._n cc._o vide_fw-la vasq_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 43._o n._n 5._o etc._n etc._n 4_o n._n 12._o illust_n controu._n what_o he_o add_v be_v worth_a the_o read_n cap._n viii_o the_o people_n saifty_a be_v the_o supreme_a law_n the_o king_n be_v not_o absolute_a hence_o some_o more_o argument_n that_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la be_v assert_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o 12_o table_n the_o worthy_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la have_v full_o confirm_v this_o truth_n and_o vindicate_v it_o from_o the_o exception_n and_o false_a gloss_n of_o the_o royalist_n quaest_n 25._o and_o therefore_o we_o need_v say_v less_o to_o it_o especial_o see_v this_o surveyer_n have_v nothing_o against_o it_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o the_o people_n saifty_a be_v the_o cardinal_a law_n hence_o appare_v 1._o that_o the_o attaine_n of_o this_o end_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o people_n condescend_v upon_o the_o constitution_n 2._o they_o level_v at_o his_o end_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o form_n and_o not_o of_o another_o for_o have_v they_o think_v another_o fit_a for_o their_o temper_n and_o more_o conduce_v for_o their_o good_a they_o have_v not_o pitch_v on_o this_o but_o on_o that_o 3._o with_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o saife_n and_o sure_a attaine_n of_o this_o end_n propose_v and_o design_v they_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o person_n and_o of_o none_o else_o 4._o upon_o this_o account_n do_v they_o condescend_v upon_o that_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n which_o they_o think_v best_a 5._o for_o no_o other_o end_n be_v it_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v limit_v and_o bind_v unto_o condition_n 6._o the_o end_n be_v always_o preferable_a to_o the_o mean_n as_o such_o the_o people_n saifty_a which_o be_v the_o end_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o mean_n conduce_v to_o this_o end_n 7._o by_o the_o very_a law_n and_o institution_n of_o god_n the_o magistrate_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o people_n good_a rom._n 13._o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o to_o this_o end_n next_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n unto_o which_o we_o always_o give_v the_o preference_n be_v he_o direct_v all_o his_o public_a action_n as_o a_o magistrate_n and_o by_o this_o be_v he_o to_o stir_v his_o course_n in_o govern_v the_o helm_n of_o the_o republic_n 8._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v make_v renew_v corroborate_v explain_v or_o rescind_v and_o annul_v so_o as_o they_o most_o conduce_v to_o this_o great_a end_n which_o be_v ever_o anima_fw-la &_o ratio_fw-la legis_fw-la 9_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o no_o law_n in_o its_o letter_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v or_o can_v be_v of_o force_n 10._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sovereign_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v neglect_v the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n neglect_v private_a man_n interest_n final_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n require_v this_o as_o boxhornius_n inst_n polit_n lib._n 1._o pag._n 25._o tell_v we_o doctor_n sanderson_n in_o his_o book_n dc_o obligation_n conscientiae_fw-la praelect_a 9_o &_o 10._o labour_v to_o put_v another_o gloss_n upon_o this_o axiom_n but_o he_o may_v be_v easy_o answer_v for_o we_o shall_v ready_o grant_v with_o he_o that_o by_o saifty_a here_o be_v not_o mean_v dignity_n or_o liberty_n in_o
of_o their_o account_n shall_v embrace_v profess_v and_o practice_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n though_o king_n parliament_z and_o council_n shall_v reject_v and_o condemn_v the_o same_o and_o countenance_n or_o command_v and_o authorise_v the_o practice_n of_o idolatry_n superstition_n or_o any_o false_a way_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n for_o no_o law_n of_o man_n can_v warrant_v iniquity_n no_o act_n or_o constitution_n of_o any_o magistrate_n under_o heaven_n can_v rescinde_v or_o invalidate_v the_o mandate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n or_o exempt_a people_n from_o obedience_n due_a thereunto_o no_o true_a christian_n whatever_o court_v flatterer_n &_o atheist_n may_v do_v can_v deny_v this_o 7._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o in_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n where_o once_o the_o true_a religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n have_v be_v receive_v public_o embrace_v approve_a and_o countenance_v by_o authority_n ratify_v by_o law_n statute_n act_n declaration_n proclamation_n oath_n vow_n and_o engagement_n though_o the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a shall_v turn_v apostate_n from_o that_o reform_a and_o receive_v religion_n and_o by_o their_o law_n condemn_v the_o same_o and_o establish_z corruption_n and_o enforce_v corrupt_a practice_n by_o penalty_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o subject_n who_o have_v any_o regaird_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o salvation_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n once_o receive_v and_o establish_v and_o worshipe_n and_o serve_v god_n after_o the_o right_a manner_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v these_o iniquous_a law_n will_v any_o deny_v such_o a_o truth_n as_o this_o except_o such_o as_o have_v sell_v soul_n conscience_n and_o all_o unto_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n or_o think_v there_o be_v no_o religion_n but_o what_o king_n and_o parliament_n will_v have_v and_o consequent_o if_o they_o shall_v enjoin_v the_o imbrace_v of_o mahomet_n religion_n or_o the_o worship_v of_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n or_o of_o satan_n himself_o obedience_n must_v be_v yield_v 8._o if_o in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a shall_v combine_v together_o and_o conspire_v against_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n and_o shall_v not_o only_o by_o their_o act_n and_o statute_n banish_v he_o and_o his_o glorious_a interest_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o by_o their_o cruel_a execution_n labour_n to_o force_n constrain_v and_o compel_v all_o their_o subject_n or_o a_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o renunce_v of_o the_o former_o receive_v and_o avow_a truth_n and_o to_o the_o imbrace_v of_o the_o introduce_v corruption_n and_o so_o to_o run_v with_o themselves_o unto_o the_o same_o excess_n of_o iniquity_n perjury_n and_o abomination_n then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o these_o subject_n so_o oppress_v persecute_a and_o abuse_v for_o their_o constancy_n in_o adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n once_o receive_v contrare_fw-la to_o all_o engagement_n vow_n and_o covenant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o that_o unjust_a tyranny_n and_o rage_n and_o maintain_v the_o reform_a truth_n which_o be_v unjust_o &_o violent_o take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o probable_a mean_v leave_v for_o they_o to_o essay_n nay_o when_o liberty_n to_o supplicate_v or_o petition_n be_v inhumane_o and_o severe_o under_o the_o very_a pain_n of_o treason_n discharge_v the_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o we_o have_v show_v above_o that_o it_o be_v most_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o maintain_v their_o life_n person_n and_o estate_n against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n and_o tyrannical_a oppression_n of_o their_o enrage_a magistrate_n and_o if_o that_o be_v lawful_a this_o must_v also_o be_v much_o more_o lawful_a for_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v much_o more_o precious_a than_o the_o body_n so_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o soul_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o religion_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v with_o no_o less_o zeal_n care_n and_o industry_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a than_o what_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o our_o body_n 2._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o maintain_v their_o natural_a and_o civil_a libertye_n by_o force_n when_o no_o other_o way_n can_v be_v use_v lest_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v redact_v unto_o a_o state_n of_o perfect_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o israilite_n in_o egypt_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o fight_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n wherein_o be_v comprise_v all_o true_a and_o desirable_a liberty_n and_o to_o save_v posterity_n from_o tyranny_n and_o bondage_n in_o their_o soul_n and_o conscience_n much_o more_o dreadful_a and_o terrible_a than_o the_o most_o insupportable_a and_o bitter_a bondage_n of_o the_o body_n imaginable_a shall_v man_n be_v allow_v to_o fight_v to_o preserve_v their_o own_o body_n and_o the_o body_n of_o their_o posterity_n from_o the_o slavery_n of_o man_n and_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v allow_v to_o fight_v that_o they_o may_v preserve_v their_o own_o soull_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o posterity_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o satan_n who_o but_o such_o as_o either_o think_v they_o have_v no_o soull_n more_o than_o beast_n or_o know_v not_o the_o worth_n of_o their_o soul_n will_v deny_v this_o consequence_n 3._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v their_o life_n and_o libertye_n in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o their_o losse_v of_o these_o shall_v certane_o tend_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o religion_n ergo_fw-la it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a to_o defend_v religion_n which_o be_v the_o main_a and_o principal_a thing_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o king_n against_o a_o usurper_n whether_o a_o stranger_n or_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o be_v seek_v to_o eject_v he_o and_o his_o interest_n contrare_fw-la to_o his_o faith_n and_o trust_v then_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o interest_n when_o king_n and_o parliament_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o swear_a allaigance_n unto_o he_o have_v rebel_v and_o be_v seek_v to_o dethrone_v he_o by_o their_o wicked_a law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o banish_v he_o and_o his_o interest_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o tyrannical_a cruelty_n &_o inhuman_a and_o merciless_a execution_n will_v any_o deny_v this_o but_o ingrained_a atheistical_a malignant_n who_o chief_a character_n hitherto_o have_v be_v to_o prefer_v man_n interest_n unto_o christ_n or_o such_o as_o have_v renounce_v all_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o have_v set_v up_o a_o creature_n as_o their_o only_a god_n who_o they_o mind_n to_o worshipe_n and_o adore_v and_o for_o who_o they_o mind_n to_o fight_v against_o all_o breathe_n and_o against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n also_o but_o their_o weapon_n shall_v fall_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o shall_v feel_v the_o light_n down_o of_o his_o arm_n with_o the_o indignation_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o with_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o devour_a fire_n and_o with_o scatter_v and_o tempest_n and_o hailstone_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v cause_v his_o glorious_a voice_n to_o be_v hear_v if_o any_o shall_v object_n that_o because_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n therefore_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o as_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o religion_n can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o sword_n upon_o any_o so_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v defend_v for_o then_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o defend_v religion_n nor_o christian_n shall_v not_o defend_v their_o religion_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v false_a and_o hence_o 5._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n against_o a_o army_n of_o infidel_n mahometan_n or_o papist_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o purpose_n to_o spoil_v we_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o to_o force_v we_o to_o embrace_v heathenism_n turkism_n or_o popery_n then_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v the_o same_o true_a religion_n against_o king_n and_o parliament_n when_o they_o seek_v to_o rob_v the_o people_n thereof_o and_o force_v corruptious_a upon_o they_o because_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o oppress_v the_o conscience_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o corrupt_v religion_n and_o force_v corruption_n upon_o they_o then_o the_o turk_n or_o the_o pope_n have_v and_o
therefore_o no_o less_o lawful_o may_v they_o be_v resist_v 6._o if_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v and_o withstand_v the_o prince_n and_o parliament_n when_o they_o sell_v they_o and_o their_o land_n and_o heritage_n unto_o a_o foreigner_n to_o the_o turk_n or_o such_o a_o adversary_n then_o much_o more_o may_v they_o withstand_v they_o and_o defend_v their_o religion_n when_o they_o be_v sell_v it_o by_o their_o apostatical_a act_n and_o thereby_o sell_v they_o and_o their_o soul_n unto_o satan_n the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n 9_o when_o religion_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v become_v a_o fundamental_a law_n and_o a_o main_a article_n and_o cardinal_a condition_n of_o the_o establish_a polity_n and_o upon_o which_o all_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o inferior_a be_v install_v in_o their_o office_n then_o may_v that_o religion_n be_v defend_v by_o private_a subject_n when_o their_o magistrate_n have_v conspire_v together_o to_o destroy_v the_o same_o &_o to_o enforce_v the_o corruption_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n the_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v the_o just_a and_o laudable_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o in_o so_o far_o as_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a fundation-stone_n of_o this_o constitution_n be_v subvert_v the_o constitution_n be_v wrong_v and_o the_o fundation_n thereof_o be_v shake_v 2._o in_o so_o far_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v magistrate_n i_o say_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o overturn_v the_o constitution_n be_v not_o magistrate_n for_o that_o be_v a_o main_a pairt_n of_o their_o work_n to_o maintain_v it_o for_o upon_o the_o constitution_n hang_v all_o the_o libertye_n and_o all_o the_o good_a and_o necessary_a end_n which_o people_n have_v set_v before_o their_o eye_n in_o the_o set_n up_o of_o government_n and_o his_o own_o be_v as_o such_o &_o the_o subversion_n of_o that_o subvert_v all_o and_o declare_v the_o subverter_n to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o overturner_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o be_v a_o magistrate_n 3._o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o overturn_v or_o shake_v the_o fundation_n they_o can_v be_v seek_v the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n but_o their_o own_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o common_a good_a and_o this_o be_v the_o mark_n and_o true_a character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o when_o they_o seek_v not_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n they_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o magistrate_n do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o tyrant_n seek_v themselves_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o in_o so_o far_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v 4._o in_o so_o far_o the_o compact_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v violate_v and_o as_o magistrate_n in_o this_o case_n in_o so_o far_o fall_v from_o their_o right_n in_o so_o far_o also_o be_v people_n liberate_v from_o their_o obligation_n so_o that_o if_o they_o become_v no_o magistrate_n the_o subject_n become_v no_o subject_n for_o the_o relation_n be_v mutual_a and_o so_o be_v the_o obligation_n as_o be_v show_v above_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n subject_n may_v lawful_o resist_v and_o defend_v their_o religion_n which_o be_v become_v the_o principal_a condition_n of_o their_o constitution_n and_o of_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n 10._o where_o religion_n be_v universal_o receive_v public_o own_v and_o countenance_v by_o person_n in_o authority_n ratify_v approve_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o land_n there_o every_o person_n be_v bind_v and_o oblige_v before_o god_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v that_o religion_n according_a to_o their_o power_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n against_o all_o who_o under_o whatsoever_o colour_n and_o pretence_n seek_v to_o subvert_v and_o overturn_v the_o same_o and_o to_o hinder_v any_o corruption_n that_o king_n or_o parliament_n at_o home_n or_o adversary_n abroad_o will_v whether_o by_o subtlety_n or_o power_n and_o force_n bring_v in_o and_o lay_v hold_v on_o the_o first_o opportunity_n offer_v to_o endeavour_v the_o establishment_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o overturning_a of_o these_o corrupt_a course_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o pervert_n thereof_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o 1._o when_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v once_o embrace_v and_o public_o receive_v that_o land_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v real_o dedicate_v and_o devout_v unto_o god_n and_o so_o in_o a_o happy_a condition_n which_o happy_a condition_n all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o true_a christian_n shall_v maintain_v and_o promove_v &_o recover_v when_o nearby_o or_o altogether_o lose_v and_o therefore_o shall_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o hinder_v any_o course_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o recall_v this_o dedication_n to_o deteriorate_v the_o happy_a condition_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o give_v up_o the_o land_n as_o a_o offering_n unto_o satan_n 2._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o endeavour_v to_o avert_v the_o wrath_n and_o anger_n of_o god_n which_o must_v certane_o be_v expect_v to_o go_v out_o against_o the_o land_n if_o defection_n be_v not_o prevent_v and_o remedy_v for_o if_o but_o a_o few_o shall_v depairt_v wrath_n may_v come_v upon_o the_o whole_a much_o more_o if_o the_o leader_n turn_v patroness_n of_o this_o defection_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n 11._o much_o more_o must_v this_o be_v allow_v in_o a_o land_n where_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n be_v not_o only_o universal_o own_v public_o receive_v and_o embrace_v nor_o yet_o only_o approve_v authorize_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o corroborate_v by_o solemn_a vow_n and_o covenant_n make_v and_o swear_v unto_o god_n by_o all_o rank_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o subject_n in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o that_o several_a time_n reiterate_v in_o which_o covenant_n all_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v this_o riligion_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o labour_n by_o all_o mean_v lawful_a to_o recover_v the_o purity_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o continow_v in_o the_o profession_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o foresay_a religion_n defend_v the_o same_o and_o resist_v all_o contrary_a error_n and_o corruption_n according_a to_o their_o vocation_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n that_o god_n put_v in_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n as_o also_o mutual_o to_o defend_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n with_o their_o best_a counsel_n body_n mean_n and_o whole_a power_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o sincerely_n real_o and_o constant_o endeavour_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o thereformed_a religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n prophannesse_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_n to_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o bond_n in_o the_o maintain_n &_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a party_n or_o to_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o now_o i_o say_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o when_o after_o all_o these_o engagement_n and_o covenant_n a_o court_n of_o defection_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o a_o strong_a and_o violente_fw-la hand_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_a leave_v unto_o private_a person_n when_o violent_v and_o constrain_v to_o a_o compliance_n by_o act_n and_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a execution_n of_o either_o prevent_v their_o own_o destruction_n in_o soul_n and_o body_n or_o preserve_v the_o reformation_n swear_v unto_o or_o recover_v the_o same_o when_o corrupt_v and_o of_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o that_o dreadful_a sin_n of_o perjury_n and_o defection_n they_o may_v lawful_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o religion_n this_o
blood_n by_o magistrate_n bring_v judgement_n on_o the_o subject_n for_o jeremiah_n say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v kill_v he_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n not_o only_o to_o themselves_o who_o give_v out_o the_o sentence_n and_o do_v execute_v it_o but_o on_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o on_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o this_o he_o have_v many_o word_n pag._n 55._o but_o little_a answer_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o for_o it_o be_v wearisome_a to_o transcribe_v all_o his_o needless_a tautology_n and_o repetition_n which_o if_o take_v away_o his_o pamphlet_n of_o a_o 120_o page_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o 20_o all_o who_o be_v defile_v behove_v to_o be_v accessary_a either_o by_o do_v or_o not_o hinder_v what_o they_o be_v call_v and_o capacitate_v to_o hinder_v which_o be_v not_o by_o violent_a resistance_n nor_o do_v the_o prophet_n mean_v that_o all_o the_o absent_v shall_v be_v guilty_a and_o proper_o deserve_v god_n wrath_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o only_o that_o the_o actor_n and_o such_o as_o be_v accessary_a shall_v be_v guilty_a and_o other_o shall_v upon_o this_o occasion_n fall_v under_o wrath_n though_o for_o other_o sin_n and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o punishment_n to_o the_o ruler_n for_o that_o same_o particular_a sin_n for_o god_n may_v punish_v prince_n or_o father_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o subject_n and_o child_n and_o yet_o these_o same_o subject_n and_o child_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o quarrel_v with_o god_n or_o to_o say_v as_o it_o be_v exech_v 18._o v._n 2._o answ_n we_o grant_v god_n may_v and_o do_v punish_v prince_n and_o parent_n in_o their_o subject_n and_o child_n and_o that_o these_o same_o subject_n and_o child_n so_o punish_v have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o say_v that_o their_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o that_o their_o tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o themselves_o but_o that_o god_n may_v not_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n who_o have_v not_o formal_o act_v these_o evil_n nor_o consent_v thereto_o we_o there_fw-mi not_o peremptory_o assert_v against_o so_o many_o clear_a scripture_n 2._o sure_o this_o place_n seem_v to_o hint_n something_o else_o then_o that_o this_o sin_n of_o shed_v jeremiahs_n blood_n shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o god_n visit_v the_o city_n for_o their_o other_o sin_n for_o he_o say_v you_o shall_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o this_o city_n so_o that_o by_o this_o murder_n they_o shall_v have_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n as_o well_o on_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n as_o on_o themselves_o who_o be_v to_o be_v actor_n the_o text_n make_v no_o difference_n 3._o if_o the_o people_n here_o have_v do_v all_o which_o in_o their_o call_n and_o station_n they_o be_v capacitate_v to_o have_v do_v for_o hinder_v of_o this_o shed_v of_o blood_n they_o will_v have_v hinder_v it_o effectual_o and_o further_o violent_a resistance_n be_v needless_a if_o a_o wicked_a magistrate_n shall_v condemn_v a_o innocent_a person_n and_o make_v this_o his_o sentence_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o lodging_n within_o the_o land_n the_o people_z need_n do_v no_o more_o to_o resist_v the_o magistrat_n unjust_a sentence_n but_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o receive_v the_o innocent_a into_o their_o house_n and_o entertain_v he_o friendly_a and_o still_o we_o say_v the_o people_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n to_o hinder_v innocent_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v that_o so_o innocent_a blood_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o come_v short_a in_o this_o they_o make_v themselves_o guilty_a be_v accession_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v the_o next_o place_n he_o speak_v to_o be_v deut._n 13._o which_o we_o have_v already_o vindicate_v and_o must_v observe_v this_o further_a that_o in_o all_o his_o long_a answer_v he_o speak_v nothing_o to_o that_o which_o now_o we_o be_v upon_o viz._n the_o hazard_n that_o people_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v into_o both_o of_o sin_n and_o of_o judgement_n if_o effectual_a course_n be_v not_o take_v to_o suppress_v idolatry_n and_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o to_o put_v that_o cry_v evil_a away_o from_o among_o they_o for_o v_o 17._o it_o be_v clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o till_o this_o city_n and_o all_o which_o be_v within_o it_o be_v root_v out_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o turn_v from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n nor_o show_v they_o mercy_n nor_o have_v compassion_n upon_o they_o nor_o multiply_v they_o as_o he_o swear_v unto_o their_o father_n so_o that_o their_o not_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o execute_v this_o sentence_n of_o god_n make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o constant_a abide_v of_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o and_o close_v the_o door_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v the_o blessing_n promise_v and_o covenant_v then_o pag._n 59_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o jos_n 22_o ver_fw-la 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o private_a person_n that_o transact_v that_o business_n with_o the_o child_n of_o reuben_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n concur_v with_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a what_o make_v all_o this_o for_o the_o encroachment_n of_o mere_a private_a person_n upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n avenge_a sword_n answ_n it_o be_v true_a the_o magistrate_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v here_o concur_v but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o naphtaly_n which_o clear_o hold_v forth_o the_o end_n of_o his_o adduce_v that_o passage_n if_o you_o rebel_v to_o day_n against_o the_o lord_n to_o morrow_n he_o will_v be_v worth_a with_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n which_o do_v clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o part_n though_o a_o minor_a part_n will_v bring_v wrath_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o society_n and_o may_v not_o any_o see_v hence_o that_o each_o be_v to_o concur_v in_o their_o place_n and_o station_n according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v this_o defection_n or_o to_o remove_v it_o even_o when_o the_o major_a part_n be_v infect_v with_o it_o yea_o even_o though_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v remiss_a and_o shall_v rather_o encourage_v then_o discountenance_v such_o rebellion_n against_o god_n see_v the_o reason_n hold_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la for_o it_o upon_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o minor_a part_n wrath_n will_v come_v upon_o the_o whole_a much_o more_o will_v wrath_n come_v upon_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o major_a part_n and_o of_o the_o magistrate_n too_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o the_o former_a case_n private_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o concur_v with_o magistrate_n for_o root_a out_o of_o that_o provoke_a sin_n of_o a_o few_o than_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a for_o private_a person_n in_o this_o late_a case_n to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o stir_v up_o magistrate_n to_o their_o duty_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o to_o prevent_v their_o own_o destruction_n from_o that_o wrath_n of_o god_n kindle_v against_o all_o and_o to_o remove_v the_o provoke_a cause_n of_o that_o anger_n and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o may_v take_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o this_o without_o encroach_a upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n avenge_a sword_n or_o exerce_v any_o formal_a magistratical_a power_n the_o next_o place_n he_o speak_v to_o be_v judg._n 20._o where_o israel_n war_v against_o benjamin_n because_o of_o a_o notorious_a crime_n act_v there_o and_o countenance_v and_o defend_v by_o that_o whole_a tribe_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o a_o cry_a abomination_n may_v be_v purge_v out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v in_o short_a to_o let_v pass_v his_o unchristian_a gibe_n thus_o though_o this_o be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n yet_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o their_o sanhedrin_n appoint_v deut._n 17._o which_o in_o such_o a_o horrid_a case_n may_v draw_v together_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a meeting_n it_o be_v the_o body_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o lesser_a which_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o minor_a part_n use_v the_o sword_n to_o punish_v magistrate_n &_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n also_o answ_n though_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o they_o retain_v yet_o something_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o passage_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v say_v v._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v out_o &_o the_o congregation_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o one_o man_n to_o mizpeh_n
and_o resolve_v not_o to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n ver_fw-la 8._o until_o these_o child_n of_o belial_n in_o gibeah_n have_v be_v execute_v and_o evil_a be_v put_v away_o from_o israel_n cap._n 13_o v._n 2._o to_o say_v that_o this_o speak_v not_o to_o our_o case_n be_v but_o to_o wrangle_v for_o sure_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o benjamin_n have_v be_v maintain_v their_o integrity_n and_o the_o true_a worshipe_n of_o god_n against_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v turn_v idolater_n and_o have_v raise_v war_n against_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o profession_n will_v he_o have_v condemn_v the_o minor_a part_n for_o stand_v to_o their_o defence_n in_o this_o case_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v join_v together_o to_o have_v hinder_v the_o defection_n of_o the_o major_a part_n or_o remove_v the_o corruptious_a that_o be_v prevail_v will_v he_o have_v condemn_v they_o sure_o this_o be_v not_o improve_v scripture_n a_o right_a but_o rather_o to_o elude_v it_o for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n that_o the_o stress_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v lay_v on_o this_o that_o they_o be_v the_o major_a part_n final_o he_o come_v to_o achan_n case_n jos_n 7._o and_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o justify_v private_a person_n rise_v against_o the_o magistrate_n and_o plurality_n of_o the_o people_n to_o avert_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n for_o what_o be_v do_v to_o achan_n be_v do_v by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n josua_n answer_n but_o naphtaly_n only_o make_v use_v of_o this_o place_n to_o show_v that_o our_o reformer_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o fear_n and_o tremble_v lest_o the_o manifest_a toleration_n of_o proud_a cruel_a flatter_a prelate_n and_o idolatrous_a priest_n who_o wickedness_n and_o idolatry_n have_v corrupt_v the_o whole_a land_n may_v involve_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o destroy_v indignation_n since_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o the_o hide_a and_o secret_a sin_n of_o one_o poor_a achan_n sudden_o and_o fearful_o overtake_v the_o whole_a people_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o that_o man_n perish_v not_o alone_o in_o his_o iniquity_n now_o can_v any_o body_n deny_v this_o consequence_n but_o our_o surveyer_n lay_v down_o again_o his_o peremptory_a assertion_n without_o further_a proof_n and_o we_o have_v speak_v to_o they_o already_o and_o need_v not_o repeat_v thing_n so_o oft_o as_o he_o give_v we_o occasion_n so_o to_o do_v otherwise_o we_o shall_v follow_v this_o fool_n in_o his_o folly_n and_o weary_a the_o reader_n as_o he_o do_v in_o repeat_v almost_o whole_a page_n verbatim_o let_v any_o look_v and_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a 61_o page_n except_o some_o groundless_a gibe_n which_o do_v not_o help_v his_o cause_n nothing_o almost_o but_o repetition_n we_o shall_v then_o go_v on_o and_o draw_v forth_o our_o argument_n from_o what_o be_v say_v to_o show_v that_o the_o late_a act_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v praise_v then_o condemn_v for_o 1._o thereby_o they_o be_v endeavour_v according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o place_n as_o that_o exigent_n require_v when_o all_o door_n be_v close_v from_o essay_v any_o other_o mean_v not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o manifest_a and_o intolerable_a injury_n and_o oppression_n but_o to_o save_v themselves_o their_o posterity_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n from_o the_o wrath_n and_o vengeance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o dreadful_a plague_n and_o judgement_n that_o be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o dreadful_a and_o unparallelable_a apostasy_n and_o defection_n of_o a_o corrupt_a ministry_n do_v god_n threaten_v that_o zion_n shall_v be_v plough_v as_o a_o field_n and_o jerusalem_n become_v as_o a_o heap_n that_o jacob_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o curse_n and_o israel_n to_o reproach_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o corrupt_a ministry_n and_o when_o our_o eye_n do_v never_o see_v a_o more_o corrupt_a company_n who_o have_v partly_o apostatise_v from_o their_o swear_a profession_n and_o partly_o be_v thrust_v in_o over_o flock_n to_o the_o ruine_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o corrupt_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v a_o stand_a occasion_n of_o dreadful_a persecution_n unto_o they_o and_o when_o for_o this_o cause_n nothing_o can_v or_o can_v be_v look_v for_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o just_a and_o jealous_a god_n but_o wrath_n without_o remedy_n and_o judgement_n after_o judgement_n till_o we_o become_v as_o plough_v field_n and_o as_o heap_n can_n or_o ought_v these_o to_o be_v blame_v who_o stand_v to_o their_o swear_a profession_n be_v labour_v in_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o heart_n to_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o these_o plague_n and_o locust_n that_o we_o may_v become_v a_o holy_a and_o pure_a church_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v among_o we_o and_o for_o this_o end_n take_v their_o life_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o assay_v that_o now_o sole_a remedy_n see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_v leave_v unto_o they_o whereby_o to_o attain_v this_o noble_a end_n 2._o when_o one_o apostate_n city_n not_o take_v course_n with_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n will_v provoke_v god_n to_o anger_n against_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o god_n people_n so_o that_o till_o it_o be_v destroy_v he_o will_v not_o have_v mercy_n or_o compassion_n upon_o they_o be_v there_o not_o much_o more_o reason_n to_o fear_v that_o god_n anger_n shall_v burn_v against_o scotland_n his_o covenant_v people_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o mercy_n on_o we_o since_o there_o be_v such_o a_o dreadful_a defection_n in_o it_o whereof_o not_o only_o one_o city_n but_o many_o city_n be_v in_o a_o eminent_a manner_n guilty_a have_v so_o foul_o depart_v from_o their_o swear_a truth_n and_o profession_n and_o open_o and_o avowed_o revolt_v from_o god_n and_o his_o way_n and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n imaginable_a to_o prevent_v this_o heavy_a indignation_n of_o god_n shall_v any_o condemn_v these_o who_o our_o of_o zeal_n to_o god_n glory_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o poor_a land_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n take_v their_o life_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o do_v what_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o have_v that_o corruption_n and_o apostasy_n remove_v and_o god_n restore_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o land_n to_o it_o be_v covenant_v integrity_n 3._o since_o the_o backslideing_n and_o defection_n of_o a_o few_o member_n of_o a_o society_n join_v together_o in_o a_o covenant_n to_o god_n as_o his_o people_n bring_v wrath_n upon_o the_o whole_a if_o timeous_a remedy_n be_v not_o use_v as_o the_o forecited_a place_n show_v shall_v any_o condemn_v these_o who_o endeavour_v according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n that_o be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v for_o the_o defection_n not_o of_o a_o few_o not_o of_o one_o poor_a achan_n but_o of_o multitude_n and_o that_o of_o all_o rank_n and_o condition_n 4._o do_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n go_v out_o as_o one_o man_n to_o prevent_v apostasy_n when_o they_o hear_v some_o rumore_fw-la thereof_o in_o a_o part_n of_o their_o number_n and_o to_o take_v course_n with_o and_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o a_o cry_a evil_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o one_o of_o their_o city_n &_o who_o shall_v condemn_v these_o who_o late_o go_v out_o with_o one_o heart_n and_o spirit_n to_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o remove_v the_o far-carryed-on_a defection_n and_o the_o dreadful_a evil_n of_o perjury_n and_o many_o other_o heinous_a crime_n that_o do_v &_o yet_o do_v abound_v whereof_o many_o of_o all_o rank_n be_v guilty_a even_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o their_o public_a place_n and_o station_n eminent_o appear_v on_o the_o head_n of_o these_o worthy_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o kingdom_n 5._o see_v the_o public_a transgression_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v hazard_v the_o whole_a realm_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o instance_n former_o adduce_v do_v clear_a how_o much_o reason_n have_v people_n of_o all_o rank_n quality_n and_o condition_n to_o be_v do_v what_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n either_o to_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v that_o these_o iniquity_n be_v not_o commit_v which_o prove_v destructive_a unto_o the_o land_n or_o labour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v they_o do_v away_o when_o commit_v before_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n break_v forth_o and_o since_o it_o be_v not_o our_o and_o undeniable_a how_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n and_o other_o judge_n have_v revolt_v from_o a_o swear_a covenant_n truth_n and_o profession_n and_o open_o and_o avowed_o renunce_v the_o
interest_n of_o christ_n and_o conspire_v against_o his_o truth_n and_o cause_n can_v any_o blame_v these_o worthy_n who_o endeavour_v according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o have_v these_o cry_a abomination_n remedy_v that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o consume_v we_o root_v and_o branch_n and_o burn_v so_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v quench_v what_o can_v be_v reply_v to_o these_o reason_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v already_o and_o i_o will_v further_o propose_v this_o to_o be_v serious_o consider_v by_o all_o let_v we_o put_v the_o case_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v conspire_v together_o to_o poison_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o water_n in_o the_o land_n and_o lay_v down_o a_o course_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v so_o and_o people_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o drink_v of_o these_o poison_a water_n will_v not_o any_o rational_a man_n think_v that_o when_o no_o mean_n else_o can_v prevail_v people_n may_v lawful_o with_o force_n see_v to_o their_o own_o life_n and_o to_o the_o life_n of_o their_o little_a one_o and_o shall_v we_o be_v allow_v to_o use_v violent_a resistance_n for_o the_o life_n of_o our_o body_n and_o not_o also_o for_o the_o life_n of_o our_o soul_n shall_v people_n be_v allow_v to_o run_v together_o &_o with_o force_n when_o they_o can_v no_o otherways_o keep_v the_o spring_n of_o water_n clear_a for_o their_o own_o life_n or_o health_n and_o of_o their_o posterity_n also_o and_o shall_v they_o be_v condemn_v for_o run_v together_o to_o keep_v their_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v reform_v pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a who_o but_o atheist_n will_v say_v this_o again_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o some_o brugh_n or_o city_n be_v about_o to_o do_v or_o have_v already_o do_v some_o public_a prohibit_v bited_a action_n which_o will_v so_o irritate_fw-la the_o sovereign_n or_o prince_n that_o he_o will_v come_v with_o a_o huge_a army_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o city_n man_n wife_n and_o child_n will_v any_o in_o this_o case_n condemn_v the_o private_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o brough_n or_o city_n if_o when_o no_o other_o mean_a can_v be_v assay_v effectual_o to_o hinder_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v with_o force_n either_o hinder_v they_o from_o do_v that_o irritate_v action_n or_o if_o do_v shall_v endeavour_v to_o remedy_v the_o matter_n the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n to_o prevent_v its_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_n and_o for_o their_o own_o saifty_a and_o for_o the_o saifty_a of_o their_o posterity_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v any_o condemn_v the_o late_a defender_n who_o when_o the_o magistrate_n by_o their_o many_o sinful_a and_o public_a action_n have_v provoke_v the_o king_n of_o king_n to_o anger_n and_o jealousy_n against_o the_o whole_a land_n so_o that_o in_o justice_n they_o can_v expect_v nothing_o but_o the_o wrath_n and_o vengeance_n of_o god_n to_o root_v they_o out_o and_o their_o posterity_n labour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o have_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n pacify_v and_o the_o wicked_a deed_n provoke_v he_o remedy_v will_v the_o sovereign_a in_o the_o former_a case_n account_v these_o private_a person_n traitor_n to_o their_o magistrate_n and_o not_o rather_o more_o loyal_a subject_n to_o he_o than_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o king_n shall_v account_v the_o late_a act_n disloyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o magistrate_n and_o not_o rather_o commendable_a loyalty_n to_o he_o and_o faithful_a service_n there_o be_v another_o argument_n much_o of_o the_o nature_n with_o the_o precede_a take_v from_o the_o ground_n of_o christian_a love_n and_o affection_n whereby_o each_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v the_o life_n and_o welfare_n of_o another_o as_o he_o will_v do_v his_o own_o and_o as_o each_o will_v have_v another_o help_v he_o in_o the_o day_n when_o he_o be_v unjust_o wrong_v and_o oppress_v so_o he_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o help_v other_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o hand_n to_o do_v it_o according_a to_o that_o royal_a law_n of_o christ_n mat._n 7_o ver_fw-la 12._o luk._n 6_o ver_fw-la 31._o therefore_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n it_o be_v unnatural_a and_o unchristian_a both_o to_o say_v be_o i_o my_o brother_n keeper_n sure_o he_o who_o help_v not_o his_o brother_n against_o a_o murderer_n when_o he_o may_v do_v it_o be_v before_o god_n guilty_a of_o the_o man_n blood_n meroz_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v curse_v bitter_o because_o they_o come_v not_o out_o to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o people_n against_o the_o mighty_a judg._n 5._o be_v not_o david_n help_v thus_o against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o wickedness_n of_o king_n saul_n and_o honest_a jonathan_n rescue_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o bloody_a father_n prov._n 24_o ver_fw-la 11_o and_o 12._o if_o thou_o forbear_v to_o deliver_v they_o that_o be_v draw_v unto_o death_n and_o these_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v slame_n if_o thou_o say_v behold_v we_o know_v it_o not_o do_v not_o he_o that_o ponder_v the_o heart_n considerit_fw-la and_o he_o that_o keep_v thy_o soul_n doih_o not_o he_o know_v it_o and_o shall_v not_o herender_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n now_o the_o text_n make_v no_o difference_n whether_o they_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n unjust_o by_o private_a person_n or_o by_o magistrate_n they_o be_v if_o they_o can_v do_v it_o with_o force_n to_o rescue_v such_o for_o so_o the_o word_n import_v as_o i_o sam._n 30_o 18._o 2_o king_n 18_o 34._o 1_o sam._n 17_o 35._o hos_fw-la 5_o 14._o and_o this_o do_v famous_a mr._n knox_n avow_v unto_o lithingtoun_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o he_o registrate_v in_o the_o history_n of_o reformation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o jeremiah_n cap._n 22_o 23._o cry_v to_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n execute_v judgement_n and_o righteousness_n and_o deliver_v the_o spoil_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a as_o calvin_n on_o the_o place_n say_v that_o this_o do_v chief_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n yet_o when_o their_o proceed_n in_o this_o course_n of_o oppress_v of_o the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n and_o of_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n will_v provoke_v god_n to_o execute_v what_o he_o threaten_v with_o a_o oath_n ver_n 5._o and_o make_v that_o house_n a_o desolation_n and_o prepare_v destroyer_n against_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a city_n ver_fw-la 7_o 8._o and_o when_o all_o this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n it_o will_v seem_v to_o import_v that_o even_o they_o shall_v have_v stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o such_o oppression_n and_o deliver_v the_o spoil_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n &_o not_o have_v suffer_v innocent_a blood_n to_o have_v be_v shed_v especial_o when_o inferior_a as_o well_o as_o superior_a magistrate_n be_v oppress_v and_o tyrannize_v and_o be_v the_o only_a oppressor_n and_o wolf_n as_o we_o see_v esa_n 1_o 21._o and._n 3_o 12_o 14_o 15._o micha_n 3_o 9_o 10._o ezech._n 22_o 27._o and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n conjoin_v with_o they_o in_o the_o like_a as_o encourage_v by_o their_o practice_n ver_fw-la 29._o see_v further_a for_o this_o isa_n 1_o ver_fw-la 10_o 17._o jer._n 5_o ver_fw-la 2_o 5_o 6._o but_o say_v our_o surveyer_n pag._n 53._o that_o such_o prophetical_a preach_n utter_v to_o the_o body_n of_o ruler_n and_o people_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o reprove_a what_o be_v amiss_o in_o every_o one_o in_o their_o respective_a call_n and_o as_o enjoy_v such_o duty_n as_o may_v be_v do_v by_o every_o one_o saluâ_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la salvo_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o modulo_fw-la vocationis_fw-la but_o to_o say_v that_o they_o mind_v to_o condemn_v in_o people_n the_o grand_a sin_n of_o non-resistence_a to_o the_o oppress_a magistrate_n or_o to_o incite_v private_a person_n to_o pull_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o magistrat_n hand_n &_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v &_o execute_v judgement_n on_o the_o oppressor_n even_o magistrate_n as_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la do_v say_v pag._n 367_o be_v not_o only_o a_o most_o fearful_a pervert_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a scripture_n but_o a_o doctrine_n that_o tend_v direct_o to_o horrid_a confusion_n &_o utter_a subversion_n of_o humane_a society_n ans_fw-fr we_o shall_v easy_o grant_v that_o in_o those_o sermon_n every_o one_o be_v reprove_v for_o what_o be_v amiss_o in_o his_o respective_a call_n and_o all_o be_v enjoin_v to_o do_v what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o they_o according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n and_o
nonsense_n to_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o assert_v but_o say_v he_o pag._n 34._o subjection_n to_o the_o passion_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o command_n and_o this_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n which_o imply_v more_o than_o mere_a passion_n or_o suffering_n even_o a_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o lie_v under_o that_o lot_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o god_n who_o ordinance_n be_v use_v upon_o the_o sufferer_n only_o it_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n because_o as_o to_o the_o precise_a suffer_v the_o punishment_n there_o be_v no_o external_a action_n do_v enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o there_o be_v in_o active_a obedience_n although_o there_o be_v some_o dispositive_a or_o preparatory_a action_n in_o order_n to_o suffer_v not_o infer_v a_o direct_a preparation_n to_o a_o man_n own_o suffering_n which_o he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v as_o go_v to_o a_o gallows_n on_o his_o own_o foot_n or_o up_o a_o ladder_n or_o lay_v down_o his_o head_n on_o a_o block_n that_o it_o may_v be_v strike_v off_o answ_n that_o subjection_n to_o the_o passion_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o command_n be_v grant_v in_o some_o case_n by_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la as_o be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o fall_v under_o a_o command_n when_o god_n open_v a_o fair_a door_n to_o eshew_v it_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v 2._o how_o proper_a it_o be_v to_o call_v that_o submission_n passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o inquire_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la tell_v we_o and_o he_o can_v confute_v it_o that_o it_o be_v repugnantia_fw-la in_o adjecto_fw-la to_o call_v it_o obedience_n since_o obedience_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v relative_a essential_o to_o a_o law_n now_o there_o be_v no_o moral_a law_n enjoin_v this_o for_o no_o man_n be_v formal_o a_o sinner_n against_o a_o moral_a law_n because_o he_o suffer_v not_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n nor_o be_v these_o in_o hell_n formal_o obedient_a to_o a_o law_n because_o they_o suffer_v against_o their_o will_n 3._o as_o for_o that_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o heart_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v viz._n that_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o suffering_n be_v under_o a_o command_n and_o indeed_o obedience_n to_o that_o be_v and_o be_v obedience_n to_o a_o moral_a law_n but_o the_o surveyer_n call_v it_o a_o error_n to_o say_v that_o only_o the_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la be_v command_v or_o forbid_v and_o why_o because_o say_v he_o that_o same_o command_n that_o forbid_v resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o do_v his_o duty_n enjoin_v submission_n and_o passive_a obedience_n to_o he_o although_o we_o be_v able_a by_o force_n to_o deliver_v ourselves_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n answ_n then_o by_o he_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o this_o submission_n to_o passive_a obedience_n and_o positive_a resistance_n and_o so_o either_o he_o must_v say_v that_o fly_n be_v resist_v which_o yet_o pag._n 41._o he_o call_v a_o monster_n of_o a_o stoical_a paradox_n or_o he_o must_v say_v that_o fly_v and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o this_o passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o submit_v to_o this_o passive_a obedience_n and_o whether_o this_o will_v not_o rather_o look_v like_o a_o monster_n of_o a_o stöical_a paradox_n let_v all_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n judge_n 2._o be_v the_o guilty_a person_n bind_v by_o any_o moral_a law_n to_o suffer_v death_n or_o whip_n if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v not_o execute_v the_o sentence_n upon_o he_o or_o be_v every_o one_o in_o that_o case_n bind_v to_o deliver_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n &_o accuse_v himself_o and_o pursue_v the_o accusation_n until_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v if_o not_o how_o do_v this_o passive_a submission_n fall_v under_o a_o moral_a law_n if_o he_o say_v when_o he_o be_v apprehend_v or_o in_o hand_n he_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v but_o submit_v to_o the_o stroke_n answer_n 1._o will_v not_o any_o see_v that_o then_o the_o res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la be_v not_o command_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o so_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v true_a pag._n 318._o that_o passive_a obedience_n to_o wicked_a ruler_n be_v enjoy_v rom._n 13._o only_a in_o the_o manner_n and_o upon_o supposition_n that_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o must_v suffer_v against_o our_o will_n all_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n that_o they_o can_v inflict_v then_o we_o must_v suffer_v patient_o but_o 2._o though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n and_o inflict_v just_a punishment_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o his_o duty_n but_o inflict_v unjust_a punishment_n or_o do_v the_o same_o passive_a obedience_n to_o power_n punish_v unjust_o fall_v under_o the_o moral_a law_n how_o do_v he_o prove_v either_o the_o consequence_n or_o the_o consequent_a we_o assert_v say_v he_o pag._n 53._o that_o a_o private_a person_n though_o wrongful_o afflict_v by_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n proceed_v according_a to_o law_n let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v lex_fw-la malè_fw-la posita_fw-la or_o a_o evil_a law_n be_v hound_n not_o only_o to_o christian_a patience_n in_o suffer_v but_o unto_o a_o submission_n without_o repel_v of_o violence_n by_o violence_n and_o that_o in_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v invest_v although_o abuse_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o with_o a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o prevention_n of_o sedition_n and_o confusion_n in_o humane_a society_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o be_v dictator-like_a to_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n by_o assert_v it_o what_o a_o ridiculous_a fool_n be_v he_o to_o come_v with_o his_o assertion_n and_o yet_o give_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o very_a thing_n controvert_v be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a hungry_a empty_a man_n to_o beg_v when_o he_o can_v better_o do_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o quaestion_n 2._o then_o it_o seem_v he_o will_v grant_v that_o a_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n when_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o law_n where_o be_v then_o the_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v invest_v and_o that_o tender_a regaird_a to_o prevent_v sedition_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o talk_v of_o sure_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o ordinance_n be_v but_o abuse_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o other_o 3._o let_v i_o ask_v if_o there_o be_v a_o just_a judge_n sit_v who_o will_v execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n for_o god_n and_o be_v summon_v he_o to_o answer_v for_o his_o perjury_n apostasy_n and_o other_o villanny_n which_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o and_o some_o other_o be_v privy_a to_o and_o can_v witness_v against_o he_o will_v he_o compeare_v or_o rather_o will_v he_o not_o run_v from_o under_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n and_o secure_v himself_o or_o if_o apprehend_a will_v he_o not_o labour_v a_o escape_n to_o save_v his_o neck_n from_o the_o rope_n if_o so_o as_o all_o who_o know_v he_o will_v very_o belveeve_v he_o will_v where_o will_v then_o this_o submission_n be_v which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o where_o will_v his_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n not_o abuse_v but_o very_o right_o use_v in_o that_o particular_a be_v 4._o if_o a_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v resist_v what_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o sedition_n say_v he_o and_o confusion_n will_v be_v unavoidable_a if_o every_o one_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o wrong_v shall_v be_v allow_v to_o use_v force_n upon_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n proceed_v by_o law_n the_o great_a malefactor_n be_v ready_a to_o justify_v themselves_o and_o to_o violate_v the_o just_a megistrate_n in_o their_o just_a proceed_n ausw_n this_o be_v but_o the_o old_a song_n chant_v over_o and_o over_o again_o to_o we_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o word_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o magistrat_n abuse_n of_o his_o power_n in_o a_o particular_a will_v not_o make_v the_o power_n itself_o unlawful_a as_o he_o will_v grant_v so_o nor_o will_v the_o abuse_n of_o this_o resistance_n in_o a_o particular_a make_v resistance_n itself_o unlawful_a 2._o we_o plead_v not_o for_o resistance_n by_o every_o one_o who_o think_v himself_o wrong_v but_o for_o resistance_n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v manifest_a notour_n undeniable_a ●_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a and_o do_v to_o a_o whole_a land_n to_o god_n glory_n to_o christ_n interest_n to_o a_o covenant_n swear_v and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o king_n and_o
a_o remedy_n to_o preserve_v the_o commonwealth_n from_o ruin_n &_o more_o regaird_a be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o this_o which_o be_v the_o end_n then_o to_o the_o prince_n who_o as_o such_o be_v but_o a_o medium_n to_o this_o end_n 2._o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o good_a of_o humane_a societye_n shall_v as_o much_o labour_n to_o prevent_v the_o utter_a overturning_a of_o the_o same_o as_o to_o prevent_v sedition_n good_a physician_n will_v labour_v more_o careful_o to_o prevent_v death_n then_o to_o prevent_v a_o little_a distemper_n or_o sickness_n yea_o and_o will_v cause_v a_o distemper_n to_o prevent_v destruction_n but_o this_o montebank_n if_o he_o procure_v with_o his_o prescription_n present_a ease_n care_v not_o though_o the_o patient_a die_v the_o next_o day_n but_o 3._o how_o do_v our_o doctrine_n open_v a_o perpetual_a gap_n to_o sedition_n because_o say_v he_o by_o our_o way_n every_o private_a person_n be_v make_v judge_n not_o only_o his_o own_o action_n but_o of_o his_o suffering_n and_o he_o must_v suffer_v no_o more_o than_o he_o think_v meet_v but_o 1._o will_v he_o have_v all_o the_o subject_n become_a more_o senseless_a and_o stupid_a than_o beast_n will_v he_o have_v they_o cast_v away_o their_o soul_n &_o judgement_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o use_n of_o their_o reason_n to_o judge_v what_o either_o be_v command_v or_o impose_v by_o penalty_n if_o he_o grant_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n in_o act_n how_o will_v he_o salve_v the_o magistrat_n credit_n and_o honour_n and_o prevent_v rebellion_n and_o sedition_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n betwixt_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o judgement_n and_o the_o consequent_a he_o dream_v of_o for_o disobedience_n be_v a_o resistance_n as_o well_o as_o non-submission_n to_o the_o punishment_n 2._o though_o we_o allow_v to_o every_o one_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n yet_o we_o allow_v no_o man_n judgement_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o walk_n we_o say_v not_o that_o a_o err_a judgement_n be_v a_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o and_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o a_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n lawful_a command_n though_o he_o in_o his_o private_a judgement_n shall_v account_v they_o sinful_a so_o we_o say_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o punishment_n which_o be_v just_a and_o just_o inflict_v though_o he_o judge_v otherways_o yea_o we_o grant_v further_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o unjust_a sentence_n patient_o when_o he_o can_v by_o fair_a and_o possible_a mean_n shun_v they_o yea_o moreover_o we_o grant_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n he_o may_v lawful_o bear_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o little_a to_o redeem_v more_o or_o save_v more_o from_o hazard_n but_o our_o question_n be_v if_o the_o body_n of_o a_o land_n or_o a_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o ought_v stupid_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n land_n libertye_n and_o religion_n when_o not_o only_o they_o judge_v these_o to_o be_v in_o hazard_n but_o when_o all_o who_o have_v eye_n in_o their_o head_n see_v it_o &_o it_o be_v undeniable_a be_v write_v on_o all_o the_o act_n &_o act_n of_o these_o in_o power_n &_o palpable_o &_o too_o too_o sensible_o feel_v by_o all_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n &_o to_o be_v keep_v free_a from_o the_o rage_a wickedness_n &_o aposrasy_a of_o this_o generation_n 4._o though_o i_o know_v few_o malefactor_n who_o when_o attach_v arraign_v &_o condemn_v will_v not_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o death_n though_o this_o question_n have_v never_o be_v start_v yet_o our_o doctrine_n will_v not_o warrant_v such_o to_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o we_o judge_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o they_o say_v they_o be_v innocent_a and_o deserve_v on_o punishment_n our_o case_n be_v a_o case_n that_o be_v manifest_a and_o not_o our_o and_o a_o public_a injury_n avow_v and_o maintain_v and_o will_v he_o think_v that_o because_o a_o malefactor_n just_o condemn_v to_o die_v may_v not_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n execute_v his_o office_n therefore_o a_o land_n may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n emissary_n send_v out_o to_o execute_v unjust_a sentence_n tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n his_o 2._o reason_n pag._n 44._o be_v in_o sum_n this_o that_o by_o this_o way_n magisirate_n in_o do_v their_o duty_n can_v be_v secure_v for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v let_v magistrate_n rule_v right_o and_o not_o oppress_v because_o that_o in_o the_o holy_a permissive_a providence_n of_o god_n oft_o the_o best_a prince_n be_v not_o best_o use_v some_o cross_n of_o the_o will_n of_o a_o forward_a and_o furi●●s_a party_n may_v move_v they_o to_o fancy_v their_o prince_n a_o tyrant_n and_o thereupon_o account_v themselves_o free_a to_o offer_v violence_n and_o from_o resistance_n they_o will_v go_v to_o revenge_v the_o fury_n of_o evil_a conscience_n instigate_a they_o in_o history_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o hardly_o do_v ever_o people_n resist_v a_o prince_n but_o in_o end_n it_o come_v to_o revenge_v and_o of_o time_n the_o best_a prince_n have_v be_v worst_o use_v at_o least_o as_o evil_a as_o the_o naughty_a as_o may_v be_v see_v a_o among_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o christian_a emperor_n and_o king_n and_o among_o our_o own_o king_n etc._n etc._n answ_n lend_v we_o this_o argument_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o by_o his_o doctrine_n people_n can_v never_o be_v secure_v from_o unjust_a violence_n or_o from_o continual_a oppression_n and_o slavery_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v let_v they_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o magistrate_n will_v do_v their_o duty_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v true_a that_o faithful_a and_o honest_a subject_n may_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o duty_n expect_v from_o god_n that_o he_o will_v incline_v the_o heart_n of_o magistrate_n to_o respect_n and_o encourage_v they_o yet_o in_o the_o holy_a permissive_a providence_n of_o god_n it_o come_v often_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o best_a people_n be_v not_o best_o use_v by_o their_o prince_n and_o this_o all_o history_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a abundant_o demonstrate_v this_o court_n divine_a be_v all_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o all_o his_o tyranny_n &_o oppression_n and_o speak_v nothing_o for_o guard_v the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o magistrate_n be_v appoint_v and_o this_o be_v to_o pervert_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n so_o to_o secure_v the_o mean_a as_o to_o destroy_v the_o end_n for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o mean_a the_o end_n and_o no_o more_o the_o mean_a 2._o we_o justify_v not_o subject_n as_o be_v unruly_a &_o seditious_a against_o good_a magistrate_n do_v their_o duty_n nor_o do_v we_o plead_v for_o subject_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o magistrate_n for_o every_o small_a injury_n or_o when_o they_o deviate_v in_o a_o little_a from_o the_o right_a way_n let_v he_o grant_v to_o we_o that_o subject_n may_v oppose_v their_o magistrate_n and_o resist_v unjust_a violence_n with_o violence_n when_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v magistrate_n they_o become_v wolf_n and_o tiger_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o people_n they_o become_v lion_n seek_v to_o destroy_v and_o devour_v they_o and_o when_o they_o overturn_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v and_o destroy_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a &_o overturn_v the_o religion_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v &_o swear_v to_o defend_v in_o their_o place_n and_o according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o we_o desire_v no_o more_o 3._o if_o any_o under_o pretext_n of_o repel_v of_o violence_n shall_v unjust_o injure_v the_o magistrate_n we_o approve_v not_o such_o we_o justify_v they_o not_o let_v they_o answer_v for_o that_o themselves_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n if_o he_o say_v that_o our_o doctrine_n open_v a_o gap_n to_o this_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o such_o as_o say_v that_o the_o sinful_a and_o unjust_a command_n of_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o b_o e_z obey_v do_v not_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o all_o disobedience_n even_o in_o the_o most_o just_a command_n and_o since_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o unjust_a command_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v let_v he_o close_v the_o door_n here_o so_o that_o from_o this_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o hazard_n of_o mock_v the_o magistrate_n when_o command_v just_a and_o necessary_a duty_n and_o with_o the_o same_o engyne_n shall_v we_o close_v the_o door_n so_o that_o when_o we_o say_v that_o magistrate_n destroy_v religion_n libertye_n and_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o subject_n may_v be_v resist_v we_o shall_v secure_v the_o
impious_a and_o opposite_a to_o the_o solemn_a covenant_n under_o which_o the_o land_n stand_v bind_v and_o oblige_v before_o the_o lord_n conspire_v with_o they_o in_o this_o apostasy_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o god_n in_o the_o land_n from_o all_o which_o we_o think_v these_o thing_n will_v clear_o follow_v 1._o that_o it_o may_v be_v much_o doubt_v if_o this_o last_o convention_n can_v be_v account_v by_o any_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n a_o lawful_a parliament_n have_v so_o palpable_o betray_v their_o trust_n in_o rule_a not_o for_o god_n and_o his_o interest_n but_o against_o he_o end_n enact_v thing_n to_o his_o dishonour_n in_o sell_v and_o give_v away_o the_o old_a and_o undoubted_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o betray_v dilapidate_v dispone_a and_o give_v away_o the_o native_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o overturning_a the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o annul_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n see_v politician_n will_v grant_v that_o such_o be_v to_o be_v account_v but_o private_a person_n though_o we_o shall_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o other_o informality_n which_o usual_o weaken_v or_o annul_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o judicature_n of_o that_o nature_n in_o point_n of_o formality_n as_o liberty_n deny_v to_o some_o shire_n to_o choose_v such_o member_n as_o they_o think_v good_a prelimitation_n use_v to_o all_o the_o admission_n of_o some_o as_o member_n not_o capable_a of_o a_o election_n according_a to_o our_o ancient_a and_o receive_a custom_n the_o deny_v of_o free_a liberty_n of_o debate_v reason_v dissent_v and_o protest_v which_o be_v allow_v in_o all_o free_a judicatories_n and_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o matter_n in_o a_o headstrong_a violent_a and_o tyrannical_a manner_n without_o such_o previous_a deliberation_n or_o serious_a consideration_n and_o ponder_v the_o weight_n and_o moment_n of_o matter_n as_o will_v have_v become_v a_o judicature_n by_o its_o constitution_n and_o nature_n so_o sage_a and_o honourable_a 2._o the_o native_a ancient_a and_o undoubted_a privilege_n of_o the_o people_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la entire_a and_o inviolated_a notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o this_o late_a meeting_n which_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o wrong_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n or_o human_a probability_n now_o leave_v that_o ever_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n shall_v have_v a_o parliament_n by_o the_o course_n lay_v down_o or_o inferior_a judge_n to_o resent_v the_o injury_n oppression_n and_o tyranny_n do_v to_o and_o exercise_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o still_o their_o band_n shall_v be_v make_v strong_a and_o the_o yoke_n of_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n wreathe_v close_a about_o their_o neck_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o hope_n so_o long_o as_o this_o course_n of_o defection_n stand_v and_o be_v not_o overturn_v that_o parliament_n now_o or_o the_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o inferior_a judge_n shall_v concur_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o tyranny_n bear_v down_o of_o oppression_n defection_n and_o apostasy_n according_a as_o they_o ought_v 4._o that_o while_n matter_n be_v so_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o parliament_n nor_o inferior_a judge_n for_o that_o end_n and_o can_v be_v suppose_v or_o imagine_v to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n then_o if_o they_o never_o have_v have_v my_o such_o to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a lust_n and_o domination_n of_o prince_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o use_v the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n which_o nature_n have_v grant_v unto_o they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o unjust_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o prince_n parliament_n and_o inferior_a judicatories_n when_o their_o representative_n palpable_o betray_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o adversary_n yea_o and_o conspire_v with_o their_o adversary_n against_o they_o and_o their_o privilege_n and_o instead_o of_o patron_n and_o defender_n of_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n turn_v enemy_n thereunto_o and_o take_v course_n utter_o to_o destroy_v all_o by_o this_o i_o suppose_v the_o first_o objection_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v yet_o i_o shall_v add_v this_o word_n more_o and_o will_v desire_v that_o all_o who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n will_v answer_v this_o quaeree_a whether_o or_o not_o will_v they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a for_o private_a person_n without_o a_o parliament_n privy_a council_n or_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o resist_v a_o prince_n or_o his_o emissary_n if_o he_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o shall_v transfer_v unto_o himself_o the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a right_n unto_o all_o the_o land_n rent_n tenement_n possession_n heretage_n and_o good_n within_o the_o whole_a land_n with_o full_a power_n to_o sell_v dispone_fw-la and_o give_v away_o the_o same_o unto_o who_o he_o please_v and_o present_o upon_o the_o pass_n of_o that_o act_n because_o eject_v dispossess_v and_o remove_v all_o the_o present_a heretour_n and_o possessor_n or_o put_v they_o to_o buy_v it_o of_o new_a of_o he_o or_o take_v tack_n thereof_o as_o taksman_n fermer_n or_o tenant_n if_o they_o think_v that_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v lawful_o resist_v such_o horrid_a tyranny_n then_o why_o not_o in_o our_o case_n when_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n oath_n and_o vow_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o covenant_v religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n &_o that_o by_o mere_a violence_n and_o tyranny_n sure_o such_o matter_n as_o touch_v soul_n and_o conscience_n aught_o to_o be_v as_o dear_a to_o people_n as_o what_o concern_v their_o body_n and_o estate_n or_o if_o we_o shall_v put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o king_n be_v about_o to_o sell_v the_o whole_a land_n unto_o the_o turk_n or_o unto_o irish_a bloody_a papist_n &_o by_o bribe_n or_o promise_n shall_v procure_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o parliament_n &_o the_o concurrence_n of_o council_n and_o other_o judicatories_n as_o real_o upon_o the_o matter_n walk_v according_a to_o the_o act_n they_o have_v make_v he_o may_v may_v it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o people_n in_o this_o case_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o have_v now_o sell_v they_o and_o base_o betray_v their_o trust_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o posterity_n and_o their_o life_n right_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o if_o this_o can_v be_v assert_v by_o any_o man_n who_o have_v not_o make_v a_o perfect_a surrender_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n unto_o the_o will_n and_o lust_n of_o another_o why_o can_v resistance_n in_o our_o case_n be_v condemn_v see_v soul_n matter_n be_v of_o infinite_a more_o worth_a than_o these_o outward_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v less_o bitter_a to_o know_v and_o see_v our_o posterity_n redact_v into_o a_o state_n of_o perfect_a slavery_n unto_o foreigner_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a privilege_n they_o to_o see_v they_o shut_v up_o into_o a_o close_a prison_n of_o soul_n slavery_n and_o bondage_n destitute_a of_o the_o pure_a and_o lively_a ordinance_n of_o salvation_n and_o frustrate_v of_o the_o glorious_a and_o excellent_a liberty_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o pure_o preach_v gospel_n and_o so_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o dungeon_n of_o ignorance_n superstition_n and_o all_o profanity_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o know_v what_o true_a liberty_n mean_v as_o for_o the_o next_o objection_n take_v from_o this_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o part_n thereof_o which_o can_v be_v so_o well_o justify_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o single_a person_n in_o some_o case_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o unjust_a violence_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o lawful_a for_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v themselves_o though_o they_o get_v not_o help_v of_o other_o though_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o help_v a_o ravish_a maid_n yet_o though_o none_o shall_v help_v she_o may_v resist_v and_o defend_v herself_o but_o to_o leave_v this_o because_o we_o have_v adduce_v many_o argument_n that_o conclude_v the_o case_n lawful_a even_o for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o complex_fw-la case_n not_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o defence_n but_o also_o a_o probable_a mean_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n unto_o the_o course_n of_o defection_n which_o be_v and_o be_v carry_v on_o and_o to_o redeem_v the_o land_n from_o spiritual_a bondage_n and_o slavery_n as_o well_o as_o bodily_a and_o to_o this_o we_o say_v that_o when_o the_o case_n be_v a_o public_a case_n
concern_v all_o the_o land_n no_o less_o than_o these_o who_o jeopard_v their_o life_n for_o the_o same_o no_o man_n in_o reason_n can_v condemn_v these_o few_o that_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n the_o profitable_a effect_n of_o which_o will_v have_v redound_v to_o the_o whole_a when_o a_o city_n be_v on_o fire_n no_o man_n will_v think_v the_o few_o that_o hazard_n their_o life_n to_o quench_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v though_o the_o rest_n do_v lie_v by_o and_o will_v not_o concur_v the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n benjamin_n and_o issacher_n who_o follow_v deborah_n and_o jeopard_v their_o life_n upon_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n that_o they_o may_v deliver_v the_o whole_a land_n from_o under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o jabe_n king_n of_o canaan_n though_o reuben_n god_n and_o zebulon_n do_v not_o concur_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n be_v not_o the_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o be_v the_o more_o praise_v and_o commend_v and_o such_o as_o come_v not_o put_v to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a be_v under_o a_o bitter_a curse_n the_o common_a tie_n of_o christianity_n and_o brotherhood_n and_o other_o supervenient_a obligation_n do_v oblige_v all_o the_o land_n as_o be_v show_v above_o to_o concur_v as_o one_o man_n to_o endeavour_v the_o deliverance_n of_o he_o land_n from_o dreadful_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n and_o because_o the_o great_a part_n like_o issacher_n in_o a_o other_o case_n love_v to_o couch_v under_o the_o burden_n and_o refuse_v to_o contribut_n their_o help_n for_o their_o own_o delivery_n and_o prove_v enemy_n shall_v these_o few_o who_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o all_o which_o they_o have_v for_o the_o liberation_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o more_o upon_o that_o account_n condemn_v what_o hight_v of_o absurdity_n be_v this_o have_v the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n good_a reason_n to_o challenge_v jephthah_n judg._n 12_o ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o fight_v with_o the_o midianite_n without_o they_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v call_v they_o and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v out_o if_o a_o enemy_n invade_v the_o land_n and_o such_o province_n as_o be_v further_a from_o danger_n shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o concure_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o expel_v they_o yea_o shall_v strengthen_v the_o invade_v enemy_n shall_v these_o be_v blame_v who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o danger_n to_o take_v the_o alarm_n at_o the_o first_o and_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v for_o their_o own_o saifty_a and_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n therefore_o see_v the_o cause_n which_o these_o few_o own_a be_v of_o common_a concernment_n and_o equal_o respect_v the_o whole_a land_n since_o the_o rest_n will_v not_o concur_v as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v they_o be_v more_o praiseworthy_a than_o blame-worthy_a that_o venture_v all_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o redeem_v the_o whole_a land_n from_o that_o oppression_n and_o bondage_n under_o which_o it_o be_v lie_v if_o it_o have_v be_v some_o small_a petty_a particular_a of_o their_o own_o it_o have_v be_v more_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o man_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v common_a which_o they_o do_v own_o a_o covenant_n swear_v by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n and_o a_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o liberty_n from_o tyranny_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v a_o cause_n not_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o but_o common_a to_o all_o the_o land_n it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o absurdity_n illegality_n yea_o and_o inhumanity_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o treason_n of_o sedition_n or_o to_o condemn_v their_o enterprise_n upon_o that_o account_n so_o that_o though_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o land_n turn_v so_o corrupt_a as_o to_o embrace_v a_o corrupt_a abjure_a course_n see_v their_o privilege_n take_v from_o they_o the_o work_n of_o god_n overthrow_v law_n ratify_v and_o approve_v religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o secure_v people_n in_o their_o peaceable_a and_o christian_a possession_n of_o these_o now_o abolish_v rescind_v and_o annul_v their_o libertye_n as_o civil_a scotish_a man_n and_o as_o christian_n sell_v away_o their_o fundamental_a compact_n and_o the_o cardinal_a clause_n of_o that_o contract_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a cancel_v and_o shameful_o brocken_v tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o conscience_n body_n and_o estate_n establish_v and_o no_o legal_a remedy_n or_o redress_v apparent_a or_o probable_a and_o shall_v notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o love_v to_o sit_v still_o &_o not_o to_o be_v stir_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o place_n &_o power_n for_o secure_v religion_n law_n &_o libertye_n for_o extirpate_v abjure_v prelacy_n and_o malignancy_n and_o restore_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n to_o their_o wont_a purity_n &_o deliver_v the_o land_n from_o slavery_n &_o bondage_n &_o from_o stupenduous_a apostasy_n &_o defection_n at_o which_o the_o heaven_n may_v stand_v astonish_v and_o all_o man_n and_o angel_n may_v wonder_v shall_v their_o negligence_n and_o deficiency_n in_o duty_n bind_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o well_o affect_v and_o render_v they_o utter_o incapable_a in_o law_n to_o mind_n themselves_o and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o good_a whereof_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o many_o bond_n and_o obligation_n to_o seek_v by_o all_o fairy_n mean_v possible_a neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o particular_o the_o bond_n of_o christian_a love_n to_o their_o native_a land_n to_o their_o mother_n church_n and_o to_o their_o christian_a oppress_a brethren_n nor_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o covenant_n solemn_a vow_n and_o engagement_n so_o limit_v this_o duty_n and_o loose_v they_o from_o all_o endeavour_n after_o a_o performance_n but_o by_o the_o contrare_fw-la if_o god_n give_v any_o probable_a capacity_n upon_o all_o these_o consideration_n they_o be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o lay_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o to_o account_v themselves_o the_o more_o indispnesable_o oblige_v thereunto_o that_o as_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a the_o loss_n be_v the_o more_o certane_v and_o irrecoverable_a wherefore_o see_v the_o ground_n and_o end_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o these_o few_o be_v not_o particular_a but_o general_a and_o national_a the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o enterprise_n redound_v unto_o all_o no_o less_o then_o to_o themselves_o and_o be_v that_o whereunto_o all_o no_o less_o than_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o solemn_a vow_n and_o moral_a bond_n their_o case_n must_v be_v otherwise_o consider_v than_o the_o case_n of_o a_o few_o malcontented_a person_n who_o because_o of_o some_o particular_a injury_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o for_o some_o particular_a end_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o alone_o arise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n the_o royalist_n themselves_o allow_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v a_o usurper_n or_o a_o tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o why_o but_o because_o the_o good_a of_o this_o action_n do_v redound_v not_o to_o himself_o alone_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a land_n so_o in_o some_o place_n a_o reward_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v kill_v a_o bear_n or_o any_o such_o noisome_a beast_n because_o the_o good_a and_o fruit_n of_o this_o action_n concern_v more_o than_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o though_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o blame_v but_o reward_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v so_o shall_v these_o rather_o have_v be_v reward_v then_o blame_v or_o condemn_v for_o what_o they_o do_v enterprise_n for_o the_o universal_a and_o national_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o for_o the_o three_o objection_n so_o much_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o that_o already_o whether_o we_o mean_v the_o particular_a suffering_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n of_o galloway_n the_o naphtaly_n be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n or_o the_o general_a calamity_n by_o reason_n of_o apostasy_n defection_n perjury_n &_o oppression_n in_o religion_n and_o libertye_n which_o be_v so_o noture_n that_o none_o who_o have_v not_o renunce_v common_a sense_n together_o with_o religion_n &_o honesty_n can_v deny_v it_o or_o pretend_v ignorance_n thereof_o that_o we_o need_v do_v no_o more_o here_o but_o give_v a_o short_a reply_n to_o what_o the_o suru._n have_v say_v to_o this_o matter_n only_o we_o will_v add_v this_o that_o if_o that_o learned_a lawyer_n althusius_n in_o his_o politike_n cap._n 38._o n._n 5._o etc._n etc._n give_v the_o right_a character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o of_o tyranny_n we_o may_v have_v good_a ground_n to_o say_v that_o our_o land_n bear_v many_o blae_fw-la mark_n of_o that_o tyranny_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v
one_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n which_o consist_v in_o violate_v change_v or_o remove_v of_o fundamental_a law_n special_o such_o as_o concern_v religion_n &_o such_o say_v he_o be_v athalia_fw-la philip_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o fundamental_a belgic_a law_n do_v erect_v a_o administration_n of_o justice_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o such_o be_v charles_n the_o ix_o of_o france_n that_o think_v to_o overturn_v the_o salicque_n law_n and_o whether_o our_o king_n be_v not_o in_o this_o guilty_a in_o overturning_a the_o fundamental_a law_n concern_v our_o reform_a religion_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n next_o say_v he_o when_o he_o keep_v not_o his_o faith_n and_o promise_n but_o despise_v his_o very_a oath_n make_v unto_o the_o people_n and_o who_o be_v more_o guilty_a of_o this_o then_o king_n charles_n the_o 2_o ●_o n._n 9_o he_o give_v we_o this_o mark_n when_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n mark_v use_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o so_o break_v all_o band_n for_o the_o good_a of_o humane_a society_n and_o be_v not_o the_o bond_n both_o of_o piety_n and_o justice_n now_o violate_v n._n 11._o he_o tell_v we_o a_o tyrant_n do_v take_v away_o from_o one_o or_o more_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n free_a exercise_n of_o the_o orthodox_n religion_n and_o n._n 12._o that_o for_o corrupt_v of_o youth_n he_o erect_v stageplays_a whore_n house_n and_o other_o playhouse_n and_o suffer_v the_o college_n and_o other_o seminary_n of_o learning_n to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o n._n 15._o that_o live_a in_o luxury_n whoredom_n agree_v and_o idleness_n he_o neglect_v or_o be_v unfit_a for_o his_o office_n how_o these_o suit_n our_o time_n we_o need_v not_o express_v then_o n._n 16._o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o do_v not_o descend_v his_o subject_n from_o injury_n when_o he_o may_v but_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v oppress_v and_o what_o if_o he_o oppress_v they_o himself_o n._n 19_o who_o say_v he_o by_o immoder_n at_o exaction_n and_o the_o like_a exhaust_v the_o subject_n jer._n 22_o ver_fw-la 13._o 14._o ezech._n 34._o 1_o king_n 12_o 19_o psal_n 14_o 4._o and_o n._n 10_o who_o hinder_v the_o free_a suffrage_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v what_o they_o will_v &_o how_o much_o of_o this_o we_o find_v to_o be_v true_a in_o needless_a here_o to_o express_v then_o n._n 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n he_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o take_v away_o from_o the_o people_n all_o power_n to_o resist_v his_o tyranny_n as_o arm_n strength_n and_o chief_a man_n who_o therefore_o though_o innocent_a he_o hate_v affict_v and_o persecute_v exhaust_v their_o god_n and_o livelihood_n without_o right_n or_o reason_n all_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o several_a scripture_n and_o how_o apposite_a these_o be_v to_o our_o present_a case_n all_o know_v who_o be_v not_o a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o our_o matter_n so_o that_o when_o we_o have_v so_o many_o thing_n to_o allege_v none_o can_v just_o blame_v we_o for_o say_v that_o we_o be_v oppress_v and_o bear_v down_o with_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o now_o we_o go_v on_o to_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 68_o that_o their_o life_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o seek_v upon_o any_o term_n there_o be_v no_o force_v they_o to_o idolatry_n nor_o false_a worshipe_n nor_o fright_v they_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n upon_o pain_n of_o their_o life_n only_o for_o contempt_n of_o the_o outward_a ordinance_n of_o god_n pure_o administer_v in_o a_o orthodox_n church_n they_o be_v put_v to_o pay_v such_o moderate_a fine_n as_o the_o public_a law_n have_v appoint_v without_o any_o actual_a invasion_n of_o they_o or_o their_o person_n they_o be_v the_o first_o aggressor_n murder_v the_o king_n servant_n and_o seise_v on_o his_o chief_a officer_n they_o have_v never_o before_o that_o assay_v supplicate_v which_o be_v not_o forbid_v they_o to_o do_v if_o so_o be_v they_o will_v have_v do_v it_o without_o tumult_n and_o combination_n but_o fly_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o march_v on_o to_o mock_v authority_n with_o arm_a petition_n as_o they_o mock_v god_n by_o sinful_a prayer_n to_o prosper_v their_o evil_a course_n answ_n 1._o what_o intention_n there_o be_v to_o seek_v the_o life_n and_o blood_n of_o these_o people_n god_n kow_v but_o sure_o all_o who_o know_v their_o case_n see_v that_o their_o life_n be_v only_o leave_v they_o that_o they_o may_v feel_v their_o misery_n so_o be_v they_o oppress_v and_o harass_v that_o death_n will_v have_v be_v choose_v rather_o than_o life_n be_v they_o not_o beat_v wound_a and_o bind_v as_o beast_n their_o good_n and_o substance_n devour_v before_o their_o eye_n be_v not_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n lay_v waste_v and_o many_o redact_v to_o beggary_n beside_o other_o inhuman_a barbaritye_n which_o they_o be_v make_v to_o suffer_v 2._o we_o see_v he_o will_v allow_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v force_v to_o idolatry_n and_o false_a worship_n and_o what_o will_v he_o do_v then_o with_o his_o argument_n which_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o exception_n as_o they_o be_v urge_v by_o he_o he_o must_v necessary_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v inconcludent_a &_o that_o it_o hold_v here_o argumentum_fw-la nih●l_fw-la probat_fw-la quod_fw-la nimium_fw-la probat_fw-la 3._o how_o beit_v they_o be_v not_o force_v to_o idolatry_n yet_o by_o the_o same_o law_n reason_n and_o equity_n or_o rather_o tyranny_n and_o inquity_n they_o may_v have_v be_v force_v to_o that_o as_o to_o what_o they_o be_v force_v that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o tyranny_n and_o violent_a oppression_n they_o be_v press_v to_o own_o and_o countenance_n perjure_v profane_a wicked_a and_o debauch_v curate_n thrust_v in_o upon_o they_o contrare_fw-la to_o their_o privilege_n as_o lawful_a and_o due_o call_v minister_n and_o thereby_o to_o own_o and_o approve_v of_o prelacy_n which_o be_v abjure_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n with_o detestation_n and_o so_o to_o concur_v in_o their_o place_n and_o station_n with_o and_o give_v their_o testimony_n unto_o a_o most_o wicked_a and_o unparallelable_a course_n of_o defection_n and_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a way_n and_o work_n and_o thereby_o to_o condemn_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n which_o god_n have_v wonderful_o wrought_v among_o we_o and_o which_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n be_v solemn_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v 4._o he_o talk_v of_o the_o outward_a ordinance_n of_o god_n pure_o administer_v when_o all_o know_v how_o these_o profane_a wretch_n make_v all_o who_o ever_o know_v what_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n be_v to_o abhor_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o despise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o offer_v pollute_a bread_n upon_o his_o altar_n and_o make_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n contemptible_a they_o offer_v the_o blind_a the_o lame_a and_o the_o sick_a and_o tear_v and_o thus_o they_o vow_v &_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o corrupt_a thing_n yea_o their_o administration_n of_o ordinance_n be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n rather_o like_o histrionick_a act_n and_o scene_n than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n and_o what_o sober_a serious_a christian_a yea_o what_o soul_n that_o have_v any_o believe_a apprehension_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n can_v be_v witness_n let_v be_v a_o concur_v actor_n in_o and_o consenter_n unto_o such_o abomination_n and_o idol-like_a worshipe_n 5._o he_o talk_v of_o a_o orthodox_n church_n wherein_o perjury_n and_o such_o like_a abomination_n be_v approve_v and_o countenance_v maintain_v and_o avow_v and_o wherein_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n be_v condemn_v a_o covenant_n abjure_v popery_n prelacy_n profaneness_n schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n condemn_v and_o annul_v and_o wherein_o atheism_n wickedness_n ignorance_n licentiousness_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o profanity_n yea_o and_o blasphemy_n abound_v and_o wherein_o there_o be_v so_o much_o popery_n and_o idolatry_n countenance_v and_o connive_v at_o and_o such_o abomination_n reigne_v our_o first_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o parliament_n cap._n 18._o give_v this_o as_o one_o note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n viz._n that_o in_o it_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v upright_o minister_v as_o god_n word_n prescribe_v whereby_o vice_n be_v repress_v &_o virtue_n nourish_v but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o discipline_n repugnant_a to_o god_n word_n administer_v whereby_o vice_n be_v nourish_v &_o virtue_n suppress_v 6._o he_o say_v that_o
faction_n which_o have_v now_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o those_o rule_n mention_v and_o what_o lie_v latent_fw-la under_o board_v the_o lord_n know_v 4._o he_o ask_v the_o question_n if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n be_v spoil_v of_o their_o lawful_a civil_a libertye_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v inquire_v if_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v at_o twelve_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n our_o religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n which_o be_v one_o of_o our_o main_a civil_a &_o most_o lawful_a libertye_n be_v take_v from_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o supplicate_v which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n allow_v it_o take_v from_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o free_a election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o liberty_n of_o protest_v in_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v screw_v up_o to_o such_o a_o hieght_n that_o it_o overturne_v the_o true_a native_a libertye_n of_o the_o subject_n many_o honest_a subject_n be_v cast_v into_o prisone_n no_o transgression_n be_v once_o allege_v far_o less_o prove_v against_o they_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o be_v covenant_v be_v take_v away_o law_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o a_o civil_a manner_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o free_a subject_n judicatories_n be_v set_v up_o and_o erect_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_n libertye_n and_o privilege_n of_o brughe_n and_o such_o incorporation_n be_v take_v away_o unless_o they_o will_v renounce_v and_o abjure_v a_o lawful_a religious_a and_o necessary_a covenant_n the_o free_a exercise_n of_o justice_n especial_o against_o noble_n be_v stop_v the_o liege_n be_v not_o rule_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o lust_n of_o few_o prelate_n and_o the_o privy_a council_n will_v he_o ask_v now_o if_o our_o libertye_n be_v take_v from_o we_o or_o will_v he_o call_v these_o unlawful_a 5._o he_o ask_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o one_o thing_n the_o king_n have_v do_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o parliament_n at_o which_o any_o may_v except_v as_o a_o grievance_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v either_o of_o a_o very_a short_a memory_n or_o he_o think_v the_o high_a commission-court_n a_o very_a small_a inconsiderable_a business_n for_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o have_v unto_o this_o inquisition-court_n neither_o of_o old_a nor_o of_o late_a and_o yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o bondage_n that_o make_v all_o the_o land_n to_o groan_v and_o against_o which_o as_o a_o most_o intolerable_a grievance_n all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n can_v give_v in_o their_o exception_n and_o as_o for_o this_o late_a representative_a so_o call_v they_o have_v enact_v many_o thing_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o power_n and_o turst_z as_o we_o have_v show_v no_o power_n under_o heaven_n can_v enact_v what_o they_o have_v enact_v no_o power_n under_o heaven_n can_v anul_v condemn_v and_o rescinde_v lawful_a covenant_n make_v with_o the_o most_o high_a god_n they_o be_v not_o in_o tuto_fw-la to_o rescinde_n and_o annul_v unalterable_a law_n more_o firm_a and_o fix_v than_o any_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n for_o law_n confirm_v with_o oath_n and_o solemn_a vow_n to_o god_n be_v not_o ambulatory_a as_o other_o politic_a law_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o law_n be_v good_a and_o necessary_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n by_o the_o supervenient_a addition_n of_o a_o oath_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o same_o become_v absolute_o unalterable_a by_o any_o man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o all_o the_o law_n make_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n be_v intolerable_a grievance_n dishonourable_a to_o god_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o to_o which_o neither_o people_n nor_o their_o representative_n real_a of_o suppose_a can_v ever_o lawful_o consent_v 6._o he_o ask_v what_o burden_n he_o have_v lay_v upon_o their_o estate_n but_o by_o law_n but_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a flourish_n see_v all_o that_o know_v what_o that_o parliament_n be_v know_v how_o prone_a and_o ready_a it_o be_v to_o devote_v if_o it_o can_v unto_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o king_n the_o soul_n conscience_n estate_n and_o all_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v little_o regaird_v either_o the_o true_a liberty_n or_o real_a advantage_n of_o the_o people_n cap._n xvii_o the_o objection_n of_o other_o examine_v we_o have_v now_o examine_v all_o which_o this_o surveyer_n have_v say_v against_o we_o in_o the_o point_n of_o resistance_n yet_o that_o we_o may_v satisfy_v if_o possible_a all_o person_n and_o party_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o act_n of_o private_a person_n defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n from_o manifest_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n we_o shall_v remove_v likewise_o such_o other_o objection_n as_o some_o other_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o which_o our_o surveyer_n have_v possible_o forget_v to_o adduce_v 1._o obj._n subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v all_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n unto_o their_o magistrate_n and_o albeit_o the_o magistrate_n turn_v a_o manifest_a tyrant_n every_o one_o can_v loose_v that_o obligation_n at_o his_o own_o hand_n hoen_n disp_n pol._n 9_o thes_n 55._o ans_fw-fr 1._o subject_n as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v but_o conditional_o oblige_v to_o perform_v these_o duty_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o absolute_o whether_o he_o play_v the_o tyrant_n or_o not_o by_o hoenonius_n his_o own_o confession_n 2._o though_o each_o particular_a person_n can_v not_o loose_v the_o obligation_n when_o he_o will_v yet_o when_o a_o tyrant_n have_v by_o his_o act_n of_o tyranny_n loose_v the_o obligation_n upon_o his_o part_n a_o body_n of_o a_o people_n or_o a_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o his_o tyranny_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o 3._o though_o the_o obligation_n stand_v uncancel_v and_o not_o abrogate_a resistance_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o a_o soon_o may_v resist_v his_o father_n and_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n though_o the_o obligation_n continue_v firm_a and_o not_o dissolve_v obj._n 2._o by_o this_o mean_v a_o window_n shall_v be_v open_v to_o all_o sedition_n conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n hoen_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la ans_fw-fr incommodum_fw-la non_fw-la tollit_fw-la argumentum_fw-la the_o abuse_n of_o a_o liberty_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o liberty_n 2._o by_o this_o argument_n absolute_a and_o unlimited_a obedience_n may_v be_v press_v lest_o if_o private_a person_n may_v refuse_v obedience_n a_o door_n for_o all_o sedition_n and_o disobedience_n shall_v be_v open_v 3._o by_o the_o contrare_fw-la assertion_n a_o door_n shall_v be_v open_v to_o all_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n which_o shall_v tend_v not_o only_o to_o disquyet_v of_o the_o peace_n but_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n obj._n 3_o subject_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o their_o magistrate_n hoen_n ibid._n answ_n true_o but_o the_o consequence_n be_v naught_o therefore_o i_o may_v not_o resist_v they_o when_o they_o tyrannize_v and_o oppress_v unjust_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v i_o must_v pray_v for_o my_o equal_n and_o inferior_n and_o open_a enemy_n who_o unjust_a violence_n i_o may_v notwithstanding_o resist_v obj._n 4._o a_o son_n may_v not_o do_v violence_n to_o his_o father_n though_o never_o so_o unworthy_a for_o no_o impiety_n can_v be_v punish_v by_o parricide_n far_o less_o may_v violence_n be_v do_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o country_n hoen_n ib._n answ_n 1._o this_o simile_n helt_v as_o we_o have_v show_v 2._o if_o the_o father_n abuse_v his_o power_n the_o law_n will_v deprive_v he_o of_o it_o l._n 6._o lenones_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n de_fw-fr inf._n expos_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n the_o parent_n qui_fw-fr fil._n distrax_fw-mi l._n 2._o the_o his_o qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alieni_fw-la juris_fw-la §_o sed_fw-la domin_n iust._n d._n titul_n l._n ult_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la a_o parent_n manumissus_fw-la 3._o the_o simile_n be_v for_o we_o who_o plead_v only_o for_o resistance_n as_o we_o show_v not_o for_o kill_v and_o destroy_v tyrant_n 4._o if_o the_o soon_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o the_o father_n a_o malefactor_n the_o son_n must_v execute_v judgement_n on_o the_o father_n obj._n 5._o destroy_v of_o the_o head_n though_o it_o be_v sickly_a and_o tender_a tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n hoenon_n ibid._n answ_n there_o be_v no_o such_o connexion_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n as_o betwixt_o head_n and_o member_n of_o our_o natural_a body_n a_o tyrant_n may_v be_v
and_o often_o have_v be_v destroy_v and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o republic_n have_v remain_v entire_a and_o in_o better_a condition_n then_o former_o 2._o opposition_n may_v be_v so_o make_v to_o the_o head_n that_o it_o destroy_v not_o the_o noble_a part_n with_o defluxion_n send_v down_o thence_o and_o it_o must_v to_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o body_n be_v purge_v so_o may_v a_o tyrant_n be_v resist_v for_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n obj._n 6._o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v a_o sick_a head_n than_o no_o head_n id_fw-la ibid._n ans_fw-fr datur_fw-la tertium_fw-la there_o be_v a_o three_o a_o sound_a wholesome_a head_n 2._o a_o commonwealth_n need_v not_o want_v a_o head_n long_o obj._n 7._o there_o be_v great_a hazard_n in_o cast_v out_o a_o tyrant_n then_o in_o suffer_v tyranny_n idem_fw-la ibid._n ans_fw-fr 1._o resistance_n may_v be_v without_o destroy_v or_o cast_v out_o of_o a_o tyrant_n 2._o that_o hazard_n speak_v not_o to_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o the_o expediency_n or_o inexpediency_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o different_a question_n a_o interprize_n may_v be_v hazardous_a and_o yet_o lawful_a 3._o it_o will_v not_o always_o be_v find_v to_o be_v such_o a_o hazardous_a thing_n even_o to_o cast_v away_o tyrant_n as_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o tyrannize_v obj._n 8._o a_o tyrant_n can_v never_o be_v destroy_v without_o the_o ruin_n of_o these_o who_o have_v destroy_v he_o for_o some_o of_o his_o posterity_n will_v avenge_v the_o quarrel_n id_fw-la ibid._n ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o have_v many_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n see_v the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n who_o of_o joram_n posterity_n avenge_v his_o death_n on_o jehu_n or_o his_o posterity_n 2._o a_o tyrant_n may_v be_v resist_v lawful_o notwithstanding_o of_o such_o difficultye_n obj._n 9_o god_n punish_v the_o wicked_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o by_o the_o jew_n but_o by_o stranger_n id_fw-la ibid._n answ_n this_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o many_o example_n in_o scripture_n jehu_n be_v not_o stranger_n 2._o we_o speak_v not_o of_o punish_v wicked_a king_n but_o of_o resist_v their_o unjust_a violence_n obj._n 10._o david_n spare_v saul_n 1_o sam._n 24_o and_o 26._o who_o he_o may_v lawful_o have_v kill_v as_o some_o think_v because_o he_o have_v give_v david_n wife_n to_o another_o have_v banish_v he_o and_o his_o parent_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v kill_v the_o priest_n id_fw-la ibid._n answ_n if_o david_n be_v a_o public_a judge_n and_o may_v lawful_o have_v kill_v soul_n for_o his_o injustice_n murder_n and_o oppression_n and_o do_v it_o not_o i_o see_v not_o how_o he_o can_v be_v justify_v but_o to_o i_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o david_n be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o private_a person_n so_o long_o as_o saul_n live_v and_o his_o resist_n of_o saul_n and_o defend_v himself_o with_o arm_a man_n against_o his_o fury_n do_v abundant_o confirm_v what_o we_o say_v object_n 11._o jeremiah_n do_v not_o arm_v the_o jew_n against_o nebuchadnezar_n with_o a_o sword_n but_o with_o prayer_n for_o he_o id._n ibid._n answer_n 1._o we_o have_v not_o jeremiah_n now_o to_o reveal_v god_n mind_n to_o we_o extraordinary_o 2._o if_o this_o be_v a_o stand_a precedent_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v not_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n against_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n come_v to_o destroy_v and_o conquer_v the_o land_n for_o jeremiah_n command_v the_o king_n to_o submit_v to_o nebuchadnezar_n object_n 12._o christ_n command_v tribute_n and_o not_o poison_v to_o be_v give_v to_o prince_n id._n ibid._n answ_n we_o plead_v not_o for_o poison_v of_o prince_n but_o for_o resist_v their_o unjust_a violence_n against_o which_o christ_n do_v not_o speak_v but_o rather_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v remember_v these_o word_n let_v he_o that_o have_v no_o sword_n sell_v his_o coat_n and_o buy_v one_o obj._n 13._o paul_n act._n 23_o ver_fw-la 5._o will_v not_o have_v a_o evil_a prince_n so_o much_o as_o curse_v id._n ibid._n answ_n then_o no_o magistrate_n no_o not_o a_o inferior_a shall_v be_v resist_v for_o such_o may_v not_o be_v curse_v do_v their_o duty_n 2._o we_o may_v not_o curse_v nor_o revile_v any_o of_o out_o equal_n or_o inferior_n mat._n 5_o v._n 44._o rom._n 12_o v._n 14._o livit._fw-la 19_o ver_fw-la 14._o and_o 20_o v._n 9_o 1_o cor._n 6_o ver_fw-la 10._o and_o yet_o such_o use_v violence_n against_o we_o may_v be_v resist_v we_o may_v not_o curse_v the_o rich_a eccles_n 10_o 20._o and_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v when_o violent_o and_o injurious_o they_o assault_v we_o obj._n 14._o war_n be_v not_o lawful_o undertake_v without_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o superior_a but_o subject_n have_v no_o superiority_n of_o authority_n over_o the_o magistrate_n gerhard_n de_fw-fr magist_n pol._n §_o 483._o answ_n 1._o a_o war_n defensive_a may_v be_v undertake_v without_o the_o express_a warrant_n of_o the_o superior_a 2._o defence_n may_v be_v use_v by_o such_o as_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o aggressor_n as_o by_o a_o wife_n a_o son_n a_o servant_n as_o be_v show_v yea_o the_o injurer_n be_v ever_o eatenus_fw-la inferior_a to_o the_o injure_a in_o law_n obj._n 5._o christ_n say_v mat._n 26_o ver_fw-la 52._o that_o such_o as_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n id._n ibid._n answ_n that_o be_v true_a of_o such_o as_o use_v the_o sword_n further_o than_o god_n have_v allow_v or_o contrare_fw-la to_o his_o express_v reveal_v will_n but_o not_o of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o lawful_a call_v thereto_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o use_v it_o in_o their_o sinless_a defence_n when_o there_o be_v no_o countermand_n of_o god_n which_o place_n we_o have_v abundant_o vindicat_fw-la already_o where_o we_o show_v that_o his_o command_v they_o to_o sell_v their_o coat_n to_o buy_v sword_n sufficient_o warrand_v this_o self_n defence_n and_o though_o some_o do_v take_v that_o speech_n to_o be_v allegoric_a yet_o the_o whole_a context_n clear_v that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o sword_n of_o steel_n for_o they_o say_v here_o be_v two_o sword_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v enough_o sure_o these_o be_v sword_n of_o outward_a metal_n as_o the_o event_n prove_v and_o to_o answer_v mat._n 26_o ver_fw-la 52._o with_o luk._n 22_o ver_fw-la 39_o be_v not_o to_o set_v scripture_n by_o the_o ear_n but_o a_o solid_a way_n of_o answer_v a_o argument_n bring_v from_o abuse_a scripture_n as_o christ_n practice_n teach_v we_o answer_v the_o devil_n argument_n take_v from_o psal_n 91._o 11._o by_o produce_v another_o passage_n deut._n 6._o 16._o see_v mat._n 4_o 6_o 7._o obj._n 16._o the_o example_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v against_o it_o neither_o the_o prophet_n nor_o apostle_n give_v this_o command_n but_o rather_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o patience_n and_o prayer_n that_o citizen_n of_o nieomedia_n be_v condemn_v of_o all_o who_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o emperor_n edict_n against_o the_o christian_n id._n ibid._n answ_n 1._o we_o have_v see_v instance_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n make_v for_o we_o 2._o we_o find_v not_o the_o prophet_n nor_o apostle_n forbid_v this_o 3._o their_o press_v to_o patience_n and_o prayer_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o this_o innocent_a res_fw-la istence_n we_o may_v pray_v against_o foreign_a invader_n yet_o may_v we_o resist_v they_o 4._o tear_v of_o the_o emperor_n edict_n be_v no_o act_n of_o self_n defence_n obj._n 17._o this_o will_v close_v up_o the_o way_n of_o person_n acquire_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n id._n ibid._n answ_n if_o upon_o this_o account_n private_a person_n may_v not_o resist_v magistrate_n neither_o might_n inferior_a magistrate_n resist_v the_o supreme_a which_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o condemn_v yea._n 2._o if_o this_o ground_n hold_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v not_o resist_v a_o army_n come_v to_o destroy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n for_o religion_n but_o he_o and_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o hold_v up_o their_o throat_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n 3._o it_o be_v good_a to_o wait_v for_o this_o crown_n in_o god_n way_n and_o not_o to_o run_v to_o the_o stake_n without_o a_o clear_a call_n and_o if_o people_n may_v fair_o and_o with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n deliver_v themselves_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o they_o be_v call_v to_o suffer_v obj._n 18._o some_o adduce_v that_o place_n eccles_n 8._o ver_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4._o i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n command_n and_o that_o in_o regaird_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o where_o the_o
all_o which_o he_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n for_o as_o touch_v his_o application_n of_o this_o pag._n 9_o and_o 10._o all_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v no_o perversion_n of_o the_o end_n of_o government_n now_o it_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o already_o and_o his_o adversary_n in_o this_o position_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o which_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o will_v think_v and_o make_v out_o that_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v so_o far_o pervert_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o secession_n than_o what_o he_o have_v say_v they_o will_v think_v it_o of_o concernment_n to_o mind_v this_o outgate_n which_o they_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o before_o and_o the_o king_n shall_v then_o think_v himself_o little_o oblige_v to_o this_o man_n and_o his_o defence_n and_o wish_v that_o he_o have_v be_v sleep_v when_o he_o waken_v such_o a_o debate_n and_o himself_o have_v bestow_v his_o gold_n another_o way_n for_o sure_a if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v upon_o the_o heart_n of_o people_n now_o as_o i_o hope_v &_o be_o confident_a it_o be_v not_o they_o will_v profess_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o this_o surveyer_n for_o put_v it_o into_o their_o head_n first_o and_o that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v say_v against_o it_o will_v rather_o invite_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o it_o then_o discourage_v they_o from_o it_o may_v not_o then_o this_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o take_v his_o majesty_n money_n and_o do_v so_o bad_a service_n for_o it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o some_o will_v possible_o say_v what_o can_v any_o person_n have_v say_v more_o well_o though_o some_o shall_v think_v i_o officious_a to_o take_v his_o majesty_n part_n and_o defend_v his_o cause_n un-hired_n yea_o and_o undesired_a yet_o i_o will_v propose_v one_o thing_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a shall_v be_v more_o effectual_a for_o preserve_v the_o immemorial_o settle_a frame_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o union_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n to_o all_o generation_n without_o dissipation_n or_o dissolution_n or_o any_o hazard_n or_o fear_v thereof_o then_o what_o this_o pamphlete_n prelate_n have_v say_v or_o will_v say_v though_o he_o shall_v write_v volume_n at_o this_o rate_n what_o be_v that_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v no_o great_a secret_n yet_o if_o hearty_o follow_v it_o shall_v prove_v infallible_o effectual_a let_v his_o majesty_n turn_v to_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o repent_v of_o his_o fearful_a perjury_n and_o defection_n and_o mind_n his_o oath_n make_v unto_o the_o great_a god_n and_o perform_v his_o vow_n and_o fulfil_v his_o covenant_n which_o he_o swear_v with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o solemn_o promise_v to_o own_o and_o prosecute_v as_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n in_o that_o day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v and_o execute_v judgement_n on_o the_o apostate_n prelate_n by_o hang_v they_o up_o before_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n evidence_v by_o more_o as_o twice_o three_o year_n famine_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o on_o all_o other_o who_o have_v be_v author_n and_o abettor_n of_o this_o norrible_a course_n of_o defection_n and_o unparallelable_a apostasy_n which_o make_v these_o land_n a_o hiss_a and_o a_o byword_n to_o all_o nation_n and_o let_v he_o honest_o and_o with_o a_o upright_a heart_n prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o these_o holy_a covenant_n and_o with_o that_o godly_a king_n asa_n 2._o chron._n 15._o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n whether_o small_a or_o great_a whether_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o let_v his_o successor_n follow_v his_o footstep_n in_o this_o and_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v find_v no_o imaginable_a bond_n so_o sure_a to_o tie_v his_o kingdom_n together_o perpetual_o as_o a_o indissoluble_a society_n than_o these_o holy_a covenant_n particular_o that_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o which_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n do_v swear_v in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n to_o maintain_v and_o promove_v reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o worshipe_n doctrine_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worshipe_n and_o catechise_v etc._n etc._n that_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v &_o withdraw_v from_o this_o belssed_a union_n and_o conjunction_n now_o what_o bond_n more_o strong_a to_o unite_v and_o keep_v together_o his_o majesty_n be_v dominion_n can_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n imagine_v and_o shall_v not_o the_o owne_n and_o prosecute_n of_o this_o covenant_n appear_v to_o all_o rational_a person_n the_o most_o infallible_a mean_v to_o effectuate_v this_o indissoluble_a union_n and_o last_a conjunction_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v cap._n xix_o how_o weak_o and_o foolish_o the_o surveyer_n defend_v his_o majesty_n be_v life_n be_v show_v the_o surveyer_n find_v how_o poor_o he_o have_v defend_v the_o cause_n now_o main_o controvert_v viz._n the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o people_n defend_v themselves_o and_o maintain_v their_o religion_n against_o manifest_a and_o intolerable_a oppression_n cap._n 2._o that_o he_o may_v do_v something_o for_o his_o money_n will_v start_v another_o question_n wherein_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v do_v his_o majsome_a acceptable_a piece_n of_o servicé_fw-la and_o secure_v his_o life_n when_o all_o come_v to_o all_o though_o he_o can_v not_o cudgil_n with_o his_o rail_n for_o he_o can_v move_v none_o with_o his_o reason_n the_o people_n into_o a_o stupid_a and_o irrational_a subjection_n so_o that_o let_v the_o king_n rage_n worse_o than_o ever_o nero_n do_v they_o shall_v not_o lift_v a_o hand_n to_o resist_v and_o withstand_v he_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v do_v the_o next_o best_a viz._n he_o shall_v fortify_v his_o majesty_n be_v person_n and_o set_v such_o a_o guard_n of_o impregnable_a reason_n about_o he_o that_o no_o man_n no_o company_n of_o man_n yea_o no_o judicatoure_n shall_v ever_o approach_v to_o touch_v his_o sacred_a person_n or_o to_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o life_n a_o guard_n of_o reason_n like_o lion_n rampant_n belike_o he_o think_v they_o more_o invincible_a and_o saife_n than_o a_o legion_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a champion_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v kingdom_n can_v aford_v but_o poor_a man_n he_o may_v dream_v that_o such_o arm_n be_v impenetrable_a and_o proof_n because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a in_o his_o armoury_n or_o that_o his_o dull_a head_n can_v hammer_v out_o but_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v think_v so_o yea_o all_o who_o know_v that_o belong_v to_o this_o controversy_n and_o be_v not_o profess_a adversary_n yea_o and_o the_o most_o ingenuous_a of_o they_o too_o will_v upon_o second_o thought_n be_v force_v to_o say_v that_o never_o any_o put_v pen_n to_o paper_n in_o the_o king_n quarrel_n who_o have_v so_o foolish_o and_o childish_o manage_v that_o disput_n and_o how_o little_a he_o deserve_v thanks_o let_v be_v a_o reward_n for_o his_o pain_n such_o as_o be_v sober_a will_v judge_v when_o they_o consider_v how_o little_a ground_n he_o have_v to_o move_v such_o a_o question_n now_o see_v the_o wrong_v of_o the_o king_n person_n or_o his_o just_a authority_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o those_o worthy_n who_o arise_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n as_o such_o of_o they_o who_o be_v public_o put_v to_o death_n do_v open_o upon_o the_o scaffold_n confess_v and_o avow_v and_o
consider_v also_o how_o the_o author_n of_o naphtaly_n have_v be_v miserable_o misunderstand_v by_o he_o it_o be_v not_o our_o purpose_n nor_o our_o present_a business_n to_o speak_v unto_o this_o head_n and_o show_v for_o what_o cause_n or_o by_o who_o king_n be_v to_o be_v question_v depose_v or_o execute_v far_o less_o be_v it_o our_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o late_a king_n life_n though_o this_o rail_a pamphleter_n think_v to_o fasten_v this_o upon_o naphtaly_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v palse_a what_o he_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n chap._n 3._o yet_o as_o in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n we_o have_v show_v how_o ill_o he_o have_v maintain_v the_o union_n and_o conjunction_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n so_o in_o this_o we_o shall_v show_n how_o weak_o he_o have_v guard_v his_o life_n against_o such_o as_o will_v oppose_v themselves_o unto_o he_o in_o this_o question_n but_o first_o we_o will_v take_v notice_n whether_o napthtali_n have_v give_v he_o such_o ground_n to_o fasten_v upon_o he_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a king_n as_o he_o allege_v the_o matter_n say_v the_o surveyer_n in_o deal_v with_o magistrate_n according_a to_o naphtali_n mind_n rest_v not_o in_o a_o mere_a resistance_n of_o they_o by_o mere_a private_a person_n but_o go_v on_o to_o a_o retaliate_a and_o revenge_v upon_o they_o wrong_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v for_o his_o man_n again_o jeer_v at_o the_o sovereign_a power_n privilege_n and_o impunity_n of_o divine_a exemption_n ans_fw-fr do_v this_o man_n know_v what_o he_o write_v do_v naphtaly_n say_v that_o private_a person_n may_v revenge_v wrong_n upon_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n because_o he_o jeer_v at_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o such_o a_o privilege_n and_o impunity_n unto_o sovereign_a power_n as_o will_v exempt_v they_o from_o all_o trial_n and_o punishment_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n what_o mean_v he_o else_o by_o this_o impunity_n of_o divine_a exemption_n then_o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 71_o and_o 77._o that_o naphtaly_n pag._n 29._o reflect_v not_o obscure_o upon_o the_o horrid_a murder_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n let_v we_o hear_v naptaly_n word_n then_o shall_v we_o better_o judge_v and_o as_o these_o inferior_a prince_n say_v naphtaly_n pag._n 29._o do_v often_o forget_v their_o subordination_n to_o the_o most_o high_a in_o their_o unjust_a command_n and_o will_v usurp_v his_o throne_n by_o a_o uncontrollable_a sovereignty_n so_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o word_n and_o approbation_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o also_o of_o the_o people_n when_o by_o they_o oppress_v but_o by_o himself_o animate_v &_o strengthen_v have_v declare_v &_o make_v void_a this_o their_o pretend_a exemption_n &_o impunity_n &_o remove_v the_o carcase_n of_o such_o king_n and_o break_v their_o sceptre_n among_o which_o precedent_n the_o instance_n of_o these_o time_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v worthy_o record_v and_o deserve_v better_a to_o be_v remember_v now_o naphtali_n be_v speak_v of_o what_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o the_o year_n 1494._o and_o the_o year_n 1560._o in_o that_o place_n and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o what_o fall_v out_o a_o 1560._o and_o afterward_o till_o he_o come_v to_o pag._n 31._o etc._n etc._n sure_o then_o the_o time_n he_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v before_o the_o year_n 1560._o be_v far_o from_o the_o time_n wherein_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v execute_v but_o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o murder_v of_o king_n or_o dethrone_v of_o they_o at_o that_o time_n answ_n yet_o the_o lord_n at_o that_o time_n declare_v and_o make_v void_a the_o pretend_a exemption_n and_o impunity_n of_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a governor_n by_o remove_v in_o his_o providence_n their_o carcase_n and_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n when_o by_o they_o oppress_v &_o by_o himself_o animate_v break_v their_o sceptre_n as_o we_o find_v be_v do_v to_o the_o q._n kegent_n anno_fw-la 1559._o when_o she_o be_v by_o the_o people_n the_o noble_n baron_n and_o burgess_n assemble_v to_o deliberate_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n octob._n 20._o depose_v from_o her_o regency_n and_o upon_o the_o nine_o of_o i●n_n the_o next_o year_n god_n remove_v her_o carcase_n by_o death_n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v no_o more_o trouble_v with_o she_o who_o may_v not_o now_o see_v what_o a_o poor_a ground_n this_o railer_n have_v to_o father_n such_o a_o tenet_n on_o naphtali_n as_o he_o do_v and_o what_o advantage_n the_o king_n cause_n have_v get_v by_o this_o we_o shall_v now_o see_v he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 72._o that_o most_o of_o the_o venom_n this_o man_n meaning_n naphtali_n have_v against_o the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n he_o have_v suck_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la it_o be_v not_o right_a to_o dig_v up_o all_o the_o pestilent_a untruth_n of_o that_o piece_n set_v forth_o in_o most_o impertinent_a and_o sophistical_a 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