in_o a_o garden_n then_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v so_o find_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v majores_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o prâ—â—diall_a as_o if_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o parsonage_n consist_v of_o such_o tithe_n and_o so_o of_o other_o thing_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v minutae_fw-la may_v become_v majores_fw-la if_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o parish_n consist_v therein_o as_o in_o some_o country_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o parish_n be_v hemp_n or_o lime_n or_o hop_n there_o they_o be_v great_a tithe_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v of_o whole_a and_o lamb_n case_n beddingfields_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n beddingfeilds_n case_n farmer_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n who_o have_v the_o parsonage_n impropriate_a and_o have_v use_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o grain_n and_o hay_n and_o the_o vicar_n have_v the_o small_a tithe_n and_o a_o field_n be_v plant_v with_o saffron_n which_o contain_v forty_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n case_n potmans_n case_n there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n as_o it_o be_v vouch_v by_o henden_fw-ge 3_o jac._n between_o potman_n a_o knight_n and_o another_o and_o the_o question_n be_v for_o hop_n in_o kent_n and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v great_a tithe_n but_o as_o for_o hop_n in_o orchard_n or_o garden_n these_o be_v resolve_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n as_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n for_o tithe_n of_o wield_v which_o be_v use_v for_o die_v and_o that_o be_v in_o kent_n and_o it_o be_v sow_o with_o the_o corn_n and_o after_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v the_o next_o year_n without_o any_o other_o manurance_n the_o say_a land_n bring_v forth_o and_o produce_v wield_v and_o that_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n whether_o the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n of_o it_o or_o the_o parson_n but_o one_o of_o the_o party_n die_v before_o any_o judgement_n and_o if_o tobacco_n he_o plant_v here_o yet_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o all_o these_o new_a thing_n viz._n saffron_n hops_n wood_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o material_a circumstance_n to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o so_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n hil._n 1_o car._n townley_n versus_fw-la steele_n francis_n townley_n and_o three_o other_o the_o executor_n of_o william_n peacock_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o richard_n steel_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n for_o the_o ravishment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o ralph_n smith_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o ralph_n smith_n cost_n in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n bring_v by_o executor_n be_v nonsuited_a whether_o they_o shall_v pay_v cost_n and_o count_v of_o the_o tenure_n by_o knights-service_n in_o ralph_n smith_n of_o william_n peacock_n and_o that_o ralph_n smith_n die_v the_o say_a ralph_n his_o cousin_n and_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o william_n peacock_n the_o testator_n seize_v of_o the_o body_n and_o die_v possess_v thereof_o and_o make_v they_o his_o executor_n and_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a ward_n the_o marriage_n of_o who_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o defendant_n rapuere_fw-la illum_fw-la &_o abduxere_fw-la and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n be_v at_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o evidence_n be_v nonsuited_a and_o whether_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o or_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n cap._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o davenport_n and_o attho_n the_o court_n this_o term_n the_o chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a give_v their_o opinion_n and_o justice_n crook_n argue_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v cost_n and_o put_v many_o case_n when_o executor_n bring_v action_n they_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n and_o so_o be_v common_a experience_n after_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o executor_n will_v be_v discourage_v to_o bring_v action_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o testator_n and_o justice_n harvy_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o justice_n yeluerton_n and_o hutton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o agree_v that_o in_o all_o action_n bring_v by_o executor_n upon_o contract_n obligation_n or_o other_o thing_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o cost_n for_o that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n viz._n contract_n or_o specialty_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o if_o a_o action_n be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o upon_o any_o tort_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v not_o immediate_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o cost_n because_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v not_o cost_n in_o these_o case_n 20_o mariae_fw-la debt_n upon_o a_o demise_n for_o year_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v nonsuited_a there_o shall_v be_v cost_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o contract_n though_o in_o some_o sort_n real_a but_o in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v name_v executor_n and_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v from_o their_o testator_n yet_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o immediate_a tort_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v within_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o statute_n which_o be_v to_o prevent_v vexatious_a suit_n shall_v be_v take_v favourable_o if_o executor_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o they_o demise_n it_o render_v rend_v and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n they_o bring_v a_o action_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o they_o shall_v pay_v cost_v if_o they_o be_v nonsuited_a and_o yet_o their_o title_n be_v as_o executor_n but_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o their_o own_o contract_n so_o if_o they_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_n of_o good_n which_o come_v to_o their_o possession_n which_o good_n be_v in_o truth_n tortious_o take_v by_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o die_v possess_v thereof_o and_o they_o be_v nonsuited_a they_o shall_v pay_v cost_n and_o executor_n in_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o shall_v pay_v cost_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o vide_fw-la that_o upon_o contract_n make_v by_o they_o or_o rend_a arrear_n in_o their_o time_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 5_o hergraves_n case_n but_o when_o debt_n in_o bring_v by_o executor_n and_o recovery_n have_v and_o after_o a_o recovery_n a_o escape_n and_o debt_n upon_o this_o escape_n this_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o deticet_fw-la only_o according_a to_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o this_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n be_v a_o action_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h_n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminsterâ—_n â—_z give_v no_o damage_n and_o therefore_o cost_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap_n 1._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n enlarge_v the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o person_n hil._n 1_o car._n beverley_n versus_fw-la power_n upon_o a_o assembly_n this_o term_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n make_v the_o last_o term_n at_o read_v the_o case_n be_v james_n beverley_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o robert_n power_n pardon_n pardon_n and_o mary_n beverley_n and_o other_o which_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v hil_n 16_o jac._n and_o the_o bill_n be_v for_o scandalous_a matter_n not_o examinable_a in_o this_o court_n and_o for_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v examinable_a and_o witness_n examine_v and_o publish_v and_o then_o the_o 19_o of_o febr._n 21_o jac._n the_o general_a pardon_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n by_o which_o all_o offence_n contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n deal_v 20._o decemb._n before_o except_o such_o offence_n contempt_n &c_n &c_n whereof_o or_o for_o which_o any_o suit_n or_o bill_n within_o eight_o year_n before_o be_v exhibit_v into_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o there_o remain_v to_o be_v prosecute_v this_o last_o day_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o afterward_o viz._n mich._n 1_o caroli_n the_o cause_n come_v to_o hear_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o the_o hear_n power_n be_v fine_v two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o abuse_n and_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n for_o exhibit_v the_o scandalous_a matter_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v fine_v five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o for_o damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n five_o hundred_o mark_n and_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n
when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v suppose_v to_o speak_v treason_n and_o it_o may_v be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n or_o that_o it_o be_v pardon_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n first_o that_o these_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v as_o they_o be_v speak_v and_o that_o be_v indefinite_a 2._o the_o time_n be_v not_o material_a unless_o the_o defendant_n make_v it_o material_a by_o his_o plea_n viz._n when_o he_o be_v in_o give_v evidence_n for_o the_o king_n against_o a_o traitor_n and_o then_o he_o repeat_v such_o word_n or_o when_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v frantic_a and_o of_o that_o he_o intend_v and_o so_o justify_v there_o the_o time_n may_v come_v in_o question_n 2._o the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_v affirmative_a to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o affirmative_a for_o he_o have_v as_o he_o say_v proof_n thereof_o and_o not_o a_o report_n or_o hearsay_n and_o if_o one_o say_v it_o be_v report_v etc._n etc._n that_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n unless_o he_o justify_v the_o report_n by_o charge_v it_o upon_o he_o which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o report_n 3._o also_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o speak_n of_o treason_n be_v not_o treason_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o preach_v or_o write_v et_fw-fr index_n animi_fw-la sermo_n 4._o also_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o treason_n and_o it_o may_v he_o high_a or_o petit_fw-fr treason_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v general_o of_o treason_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n which_o be_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la sir_n william_n mulgraves_n case_n coke_n lib_n 4._o and_o two_o case_n be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n atewod_n johnson_n and_o atewod_n one_o between_o johnson_n and_o atewood_n 8_o eliz._n thou_o have_v speak_v treason_n and_o i_o will_v hang_v thou_o for_o it_o adjudge_v actionable_a the_o other_o be_v between_o pewall_n and_o vardoffe_n vardoffe_n pewall_n and_o vardoffe_n 9_o jac._n thou_o have_v speak_v treason_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o adjudge_v actionable_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n flight_n versus_fw-la gresham_n case_n case_n thomas_n flight_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o gresham_n and_o count_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o baleman_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o defendant_n bill_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v the_o sum_n the_o obligee_n assume_v to_o deliver_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n at_o such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v pay_v to_o he_o the_o lay_v sum_n at_o the_o day_n assume_v to_o deliver_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deliver_v it_o but_o after_o sue_v it_o and_o recover_v and_o have_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o prison_n in_o execution_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o he_o do_v not_o assume_v for_o plea_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o thereupon_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n gwin_n that_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o want_v of_o consideration_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v and_o no_o profit_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o sum_n the_o obligation_n have_v be_v forfeit_v and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o e_z 4._o 19_o a_o accord_n in_o trespass_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o evidence_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n be_v no_o good_a bar_n so_o in_o a_o arbitrement_n 12_o h_n 7._o that_o the_o one_o permit_v the_o other_o which_o be_v disseise_v to_o enter_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v give_v to_o he_o his_o charter_n and_o evidence_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o vouch_a one_o to_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n becket_n greenwood_n and_o becket_n between_o greenwood_n and_o becket_n where_o one_o have_v forfeit_v three_o bill_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v pay_v the_o three_o several_a sum_n three_o day_n after_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a consideration_n richardson_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o the_o payment_n without_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o obligee_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o his_o money_n and_o may_v be_v more_o available_a to_o he_o at_o this_o time_n than_o the_o forfeiture_n afterward_o and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o one_o have_v buy_v cattle_n in_o a_o market_n and_o have_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o the_o party_n which_o have_v bovoght_v they_o because_o that_o he_o which_o buy_v they_o have_v they_o in_o possession_n and_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o party_n will_v deliver_v they_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o a_o certain_a sum_n a_o action_n lie_v thereupon_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v the_o money_n be_v pay_v before_o the_o time_n that_o in_o law_n they_o may_v be_v pay_v viz._n before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v without_o question_n if_o a_o man_n to_o who_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v come_v to_o the_o party_n the_o same_o day_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o five_o pound_n to_o abate_v five_o pound_n or_o to_o deliver_v a_o obligation_n this_o be_v good_a and_o a_o voluntary_a promise_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v in_o good_a conscience_n good_a and_o just_a for_o he_o to_o do_v shall_v bind_v he_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o have_v benefit_n viz._n to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o performance_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v but_o mean_v to_o obtain_v the_o principal_a sum_n and_o if_o one_o have_v judgement_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v execution_n the_o other_o promise_n to_o pay_v it_o be_v good_a and_o because_o that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o non-performance_n of_o this_o promise_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v prejudice_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v solvit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n hil._n 21_o jac._n rot._n 3150._o trevor_n versus_fw-la michelborne_n edmond_n trevor_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o michelborne_n sheriff_n of_o surrey_n pledge_n sci._n fac_fw-la sci._n fac_fw-la against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o take_v of_o insufficient_a pledge_n for_o the_o return_v of_o insufficient_a pledge_n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o one_o ray_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n in_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n ray_n make_v default_n whereupon_o a_o retorn_a habend_v be_v award_v a_o averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la return_v and_o then_o a_o withernam_fw-la and_o then_o a_o nichil_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o take_n of_o insufficient_a pledge_n this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v beaumont_n somerford_n and_o beaumont_n vide_fw-la the_o lake_n precedent_n hil_n 11_o jac._n rot._n 3563._o between_o somerford_n and_o beaumont_n hil._n 1_o car._n uvedall_n versus_fw-la tindall_n enter_v hil._n 21_o jac._n rot_v 705._o southamp_n sir_n richard_n uvedall_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o william_n tindall_n clark_n vicar_n of_o alton_n trespass_n trespass_n great_a what_o thing_n be_v small_a tithe_n and_o what_o great_a and_o john_n loveland_n for_o take_v bona_fw-la &_o cattella_fw-la and_o count_v for_o the_o take_n of_o two_o carectac_n glaci_fw-la anglice_fw-la wood_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n viz._n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o lead_n of_o wood_n si_fw-mi videbitur_fw-la curiae_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la glasi_fw-la ne_fw-la sunt_fw-la minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la than_o the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a but_o si_fw-la sunt_fw-la minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la than_o they_o be_v guilty_a and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o bar_n by_o sergeant_n bridgeman_n adn_a sergeant_n henden_fw-ge and_o the_o court_n unement_fw-mi agree_v that_o for_o aught_o that_o here_o appear_v this_o verdict_n be_v find_v without_o any_o circumstance_n that_o this_o wood_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v minuta_fw-la decimae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wood_n grow_v
peter_n edgecombe_n and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o of_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n out_o of_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n edgecombe_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v by_o their_o deed_n date_v the_o three_o of_o june_n 11_o h_n 8._o seal_v and_o deliver_v which_o be_v find_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v enrol_v afterward_o viz._n 7._o june_n grant_v the_o say_a rent_n to_o h_n 8._o et_fw-la si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la the_o court_n adjudge_v it_o a_o grant_v by_o deed_n the_o three_o of_o june_n 11_o h_n 8._o then_o for_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o argument_n at_o bar_n and_o conference_n have_v we_o all_o declare_v our_o opinion_n and_o agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o grant_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o not_o upon_o the_o day_n as_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o traverse_n but_o upon_o the_o grant_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n find_v be_v general_o as_o be_v allege_v vide_fw-la littleton_n title_n release_v that_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la avoid_v and_o prevent_v the_o matter_n of_o day_n and_o go_v sole_o to_o that_o which_o be_v material_a and_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n there_o be_v no_o intervening_a matter_n after_o the_o three_o day_n and_o before_o the_o seven_o when_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o three_o of_o june_n vide_fw-la h_n 7_o 31._o then_o the_o special_a conclusion_n find_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n shall_v not_o conclude_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o law_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n mich._n 8_o car._n col._n versus_fw-la wilkes_n sampson_n cole_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 6._o against_o leonard_n wilkes_n trial_n at_o the_o bar_n tithe_n debt_n debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 2_o e._n 6._o for_o tithe_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o they_o enter_v and_o occupy_v and_o set_v not_o out_o their_o tithe_n debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o of_o they_o it_o lie_v not_o but_o here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o only_o occupy_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v case_n sir_n john_n gerard_n case_n and_o a_o case_n be_v show_v mich_n 8_o jac._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n by_o sir_n john_n gerard_n against_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o it_o appear_v that_o one_o of_o they_o set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o that_o the_o other_o afterward_o take_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v only_o against_o he_o which_o carry_v it_o away_o pasch_fw-mi 9_o car._n strilley_n case_n fine_a amendment_n of_o the_o proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a upon_o motion_n make_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o a_o proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o strilley_n of_o land_n in_o nottinghamshire_n mich_n 11_o eliz._n the_o proclamation_n endorse_v by_o the_o chirographer_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v well_o but_o in_o the_o transcript_n and_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la by_o the_o chirographer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o second_o proclamation_n be_v enter_v to_o be_v make_v the_o twenty_o of_o may_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o may_n and_o that_o by_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o that_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o the_o ingrossement_n upon_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o chirographer_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o that_o be_v well_o it_o be_v sufficient_a warrant_n to_o amend_v the_o other_o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a without_o any_o amendment_n but_o it_o be_v the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n it_o shall_v be_v amend_v as_o in_o the_o case_n coke_n lib_n 8._o blackamoor_n case_n the_o proclamation_n make_v and_o enter_v before_o the_o original_a shall_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n as_o they_o find_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v exemplify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz_n cap._n 3._o can_v not_o be_v amend_v after_o such_o exemplification_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o fine_n before_o levy_v which_o shall_v be_v exemplify_v before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n a_o 1582._o and_o the_o latter_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o fine_n exemplify_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v award_v to_o be_v amend_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o car._n glazier_n versus_fw-la heliar_a sussex_n case_n case_n glasier_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n against_o heliar_a and_o show_v that_o three_o collier_n be_v in_o a_o house_n in_o sussex_n be_v felonious_o burn_v in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o show_v that_o two_o or_o three_o man_n be_v indict_v convict_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o say_a murder_n the_o defendant_n know_v thereof_o and_o intend_v to_o bring_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n word_n word_n as_o accessary_a to_o the_o say_a murder_n say_v to_o he_o thou_o do_v bring_v faggot_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o collier_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o if_o a_o mansion-house_n be_v burn_v felonious_o to_o say_v you_o bring_v fire_n to_o set_v in_o the_o thatch_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v burn_v it_o be_v actionable_a judgement_n pro_fw-la quaerente_a smith_n versus_fw-la cornelius_n southamp_n john_n smith_n town-clark_n of_o southampton_n case_n case_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o cornelius_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v of_o good_a fame_n and_o town-clark_n of_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n of_o southampton_n and_o be_v their_o scribe_n and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o roll_n plea_n and_o certificate_n word_n word_n and_o other_o proceed_n before_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n in_o the_o court_n before_o they_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o the_o defendant_n intend_v to_o draw_v he_o into_o infamy_n and_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o office_n say_v to_o he_o thou_o have_v make_v many_o false_a certificate_n to_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n in_o that_o court_n and_o the_o more_o thou_o stir_v in_o it_o the_o more_o it_o will_v stink_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a 1._o because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v any_o colloquium_fw-la concern_v his_o office_n of_o town-clark_n 2._o because_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o count_n that_o the_o make_n of_o certificate_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o they_o 3._o it_o may_v be_v false_a and_o yet_o no_o blame_n to_o he_o if_o he_o do_v know_v they_o to_o be_v false_a or_o that_o he_o have_v make_v they_o false_a malicious_o and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o hitcham_n the_o first_o day_n of_o trinity_n term_n next_o and_o then_o judgement_n be_v affrm_v hil._n 9_o jac._n edward_n versus_fw-la laurence_n trin._n 9_o car._n rot._n 2488._o suff._n rakehell_n edward_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o richard_n laurence_n for_o break_v of_o her_o close_a trespass_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o new_a assignment_n plead_v seisin_n traverse_v of_o seisin_n that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v one_o francis_n tayler_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o tenement_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v seize_v die_v whereby_o it_o descend_v to_o francis_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v seize_v thereof_o 8_o car._n demised_a it_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o two_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o give_v colour_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o he_o by_o francis_n the_o father_n where_o nothing_o pass_v thereby_o and_o so_o justify_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o francis_n tailor_n the_o son_n have_v any_o thing_n one_o francis_n tayler_n grandfather_n of_o
and_o beaumount_n 77_o specot_n and_o shere_n 91_o simpsons_n case_n 92_o shudsouth_o and_o fernell_n 107_o t._n timberly_n and_o calverley_n 47_o tadcaster_n and_o hallowell_n 47_o thompson_n and_o green_n 105_o trugeon_n and_o meron_n 128_o w._n wild_a and_o woolf_n 41_o wolley_n and_o bradwell_n wrotheys_n case_n sir_n george_n walker_n and_o worsley_n 83_o walcot_n and_o hind_n 14_o pasch_fw-mi 15_o jacobi_n comb_n versus_fw-la inwood_n the_o first_o day_n which_o i_o sit_v at_o the_o bench_n after_o the_o day_n in_o which_o i_o be_v swear_v record_n ejectione_n suma_fw-la a_o conveâ—ance_n deliver_v to_o be_v enroll_v and_o yet_o not_o inâ—â—lled_v shall_v be_v account_v a_o record_n i._n e._n thursday_n the_o twenty_o second_o of_o may_n a_o jury_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n from_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o comb_n against_o inwood_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o one_o john_n stockwood_n which_o be_v heir_n to_o one_o edward_n stockwood_n and_o be_v for_o a_o farm_n in_o chertsey_n call_v haylwick_n and_o upon_o evidence_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thâ—â—s_n edward_n stockwood_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o about_o the_o 29_o hen_n 8._o this_o land_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v convey_v to_o king_n hen._n 8._o in_o fee_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o hampton_n but_o no_o deed_n nor_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v in_o be_v to_o prove_v this_o original_a conveyance_n and_o many_o argument_n be_v use_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o conveyance_n because_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o any_o such_o conveyance_n name_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 31_o h_n 8._o but_o of_o the_o other_o part_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o this_o land_n have_v continue_v in_o exchange_n as_o the_o land_n of_o h_n 8._o all_o his_o life_n by_o divers_a account_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o divers_a leâse_n make_v by_o edward_n 6._o and_o queen_n elizabeth_z and_o rend_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 16_o eliz._n she_o grant_v it_o in_o fee-farm_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o under_o that_o title_n the_o land_n have_v be_v quiet_o enjoy_v until_o of_o late_a time_n and_o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o it_o there_o be_v a_o deed_n by_o which_o stockwood_n convey_v the_o land_n to_o h_n 8_o and_o that_o bring_v into_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n although_o this_o deed_n be_v not_o find_v nor_o enrol_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v a_o record_n by_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n and_o there_o receive_v to_o be_v enrol_v and_o the_o report_n of_o the_o case_n in_o lord_n dyeâ—_n fol_z 355.19_o eliz._n be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v there_o report_v for_o it_o be_v for_o bormiâ—_n inn_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a conveyance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n trin._n 14_o jac._n rotulo_n 769._o steward_n versus_fw-la bishop_n word_n word_n steward_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o certain_a word_n against_o bishop_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v steward_n be_v in_o leicester_n gaol_n for_o steal_v a_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n to_o thirty_o pound_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o sergeant_n john_n moor_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n do_v not_o affirm_v and_o deed_n or_o act_n or_o offence_n but_o that_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o a_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a speech_n and_o communication_n by_o way_n of_o interrogation_n what_o be_v such_o a_o one_o in_o prison_n for_o for_o steal_v and_o all_o the_o calendar_n be_v such_o a_o one_o for_o steal_v of_o a_o horse_n such_o a_o one_o for_o murder_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 4._o he_o be_v detect_v for_o perjury_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o to_o say_v such_o word_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o a_o attorney_n peradventure_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o yet_o it_o seem_v all_o one_o if_o it_o touch_v not_o he_o in_o his_o profession_n to_o say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v in_o newgate_n for_o forge_v of_o writ_n will_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o nowel_n case_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 15_o jac._n one_o bring_v and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o count_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v take_v such_o a_o woman_n to_o his_o wife_n promise_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereto_o request_v after_o the_o marriage_n allege_v request_v where_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v allege_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o a_o day_n have_v marry_v the_o say_a woman_n and_o the_o defendant_n though_o often_o request_v do_v not_o pay_v the_o aforesaid_a twenty_o pound_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o have_v not_o show_v any_o particular_a request_n but_o yet_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o promise_n which_o import_v debt_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o collateral_a matter_n which_o make_v it_o a_o duty_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o collateral_a act_n upon_o the_o request_n trin._n 15_o jac._n resolve_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o upon_o divers_a assembly_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n to_o consider_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n whether_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h_n 7._o cap_n 2._o the_o take_n of_o any_o woman_n against_o her_o will_n and_o the_o marry_n or_o deflower_v of_o she_o be_v felony_n or_o only_o of_o such_o a_o woman_n which_o have_v substance_n or_o good_n or_o land_n or_o otherwise_o be_v a_o heir_n apparent_a the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n seem_v to_o be_v general_a viz._n he_o that_o shall_v take_v any_o woman_n so_o against_o her_o will_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v felony_n to_o take_v a_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o poor_a man_n or_o to_o take_v a_o woman_n which_o have_v but_o a_o very_a small_a portion_n and_o of_o mean_a parentage_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o woman_n in_o a_o red_a petticoat_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v felony_n to_o do_v and_o commit_v the_o say_a offence_n in_o take_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o earl_n or_o some_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o preamble_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o take_v a_o woman_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o marry_v she_o or_o deflower_v she_o etc._n etc._n and_o do_v it_o not_o this_o be_v not_o felony_n and_o this_o rest_v only_o upon_o the_o preamble_n than_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n as_o well_o to_o such_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v before_o name_v viz._n maid_n widow_n or_o wife_n have_v substance_n and_o to_o a_o heir_n apparent_a and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n by_o the_o like_a resolution_n 10_o jac._n between_o baker_n and_o hall_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n say_v hall_n baker_n and_o hall_n that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o appeal_n do_v lie_v upon_o this_o statute_n and_o all_o the_o precedent_n in_o effect_n warrant_v this_o resolution_n vide_fw-la stamford_n fol._n 37._o statute_n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o consideration_n upon_o the_o statute_n 1_o h_n 4._o cap._n 14._o be_v have_v how_o the_o word_n appeal_n shall_v be_v intend_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o martial_n and_o 26_o eliz._n doughties_n case_n case_n doughties_n case_n petition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o heir_n to_o make_v a_o constable_n and_o martial_n but_o she_o will_v not_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n get_v a_o commission_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n and_o martial_n whether_o the_o king_n may_v have_v any_o remedy_n before_o they_o by_o indictment_n or_o information_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_a mich._n 15_o jac._n andrews_n versus_fw-la hacker_n a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n be_v bring_v by_o andrews_n against_o hacker_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salop_n assize_n assize_n and_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o the_o church_n of_o gothur_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n the_o assize_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o when_o the_o jury_n appear_v the_o archbishop_n make_v default_n and_o the_o other_o appear_v and_o plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o same_o
as_o servant_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a at_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n or_o any_o where_o else_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v long_o depend_v and_o the_o first_o point_n be_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v any_o conversion_n for_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v traverse_v or_o else_o confess_v and_o avoid_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n brook_n 1_o mar._n trespass_n 121._o and_o the_o inducement_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o contain_v sufficient_a matter_n with_o the_o trespass_n vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4_o 5._o 19_o h_o 6.30.22_o then_o it_o be_v agree_v 8._o h._n 6._o 35._o 8._o that_o when_o one_o take_v a_o distress_n and_o such_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v that_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o that_o be_v not_o any_o conversion_n vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 8.22_o coke_n lib._n 10._o fol_z 46_o 47._o request_v and_o refusal_n to_o deliver_v be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v conversion_n but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v special_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v conversion_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o claim_v any_o property_n and_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n for_o a_o distress_n be_v no_o conversion_n hil._n 15_o jac._n coble_o versus_fw-la allen._n norf._n trespass_n trespass_n coble_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o allen_n for_o break_v his_o close_n at_o barningham_n and_o by_o the_o new_a assignment_n divers_a parcel_n be_v assign_v the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o thirty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o colby_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o they_o to_o his_o common_a in_o barningham_n prescription_n prescription_n for_o a_o way_n and_o no_o place_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n issue_n join_v upon_o the_o prescription_n and_o for_o the_o other_o parcel_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a house_n in_o colby_n use_v to_o have_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n one_o way_n for_o packhorse_n over_o the_o say_v other_o parcel_n of_o land_n in_o barningham_n unto_o the_o king_n high_a way_n lead_v to_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o these_o two_o prescription_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venue_n be_v from_o barningham_n and_o colby_n and_o that_o in_o the_o plea_n there_o be_v not_o mention_v of_o any_o place_n where_o the_o common_a lie_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o trial_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o trial_n be_v good_a for_o though_o that_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o a_o way_n be_v to_o some_o end_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v only_o that_o he_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o close_v of_o the_o new_a assignment_n and_o no_o place_n or_o end_v thereof_o be_v plead_v for_o what_o cause_n or_o to_o what_o other_o place_n and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o prescription_n and_o find_v the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o another_o reason_n be_v there_o by_o implication_n it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o the_o way_n lie_v in_o b._n or_o in_o another_o town_n and_o by_o intendment_n rather_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o lie_v in_o b._n and_o then_o if_o by_o one_o intendment_n the_o trial_n may_v be_v good_a it_o shall_v so_o be_v intend_v but_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o three_o town_n and_o the_o venus_n fac_fw-la be_v but_o in_o two_o this_o be_v not_o aid_v for_o it_o be_v a_o mis-triall_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n no_o new_a venice_n can_v be_v award_v and_o then_o it_o be_v but_o a_o jeofaile_v for_o not_o plead_v in_o which_o town_n the_o way_n lie_v and_o then_o it_o be_v aloâ—â—_n and_o also_o unto_o the_o king_n high_a way_n may_v be_v take_v that_o this_o king_n high_a way_n be_v contigue_fw-la adjacent_a to_o these_o close_n where_o the_o way_n be_v by_o prescription_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n and_o cause_n judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n harding_n versus_fw-la bodman_n robert_n harding_n plaintiff_n against_o bodman_n defendant_n case_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n recite_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o lenning_n for_o call_v of_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o trial_n be_v produce_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o a_o witness_n give_v evidence_n upon_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o jury_n evidence_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o forgive_a evidence_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o common_a liar_n and_o so_o record_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o evidence_n though_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o by_o reason_n hereof_o they_o give_v but_o small_a damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n and_o that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o first_o because_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o jury_n give_v great_a or_o less_o damage_n for_o that_o or_o not_o also_o by_o this_o mean_v every_o man_n which_o be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n by_o one_o way_n or_o other_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o also_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n the_o evidence_n be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o revera_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o a_o common_a liar_n &_o that_o he_o be_v not_o record_v for_o a_o common_a liar_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 15_o jac._n rot._n 1968._o speak_v versus_fw-la richards_n south_n hugh_z speak_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o edward_n richards_n debt_n debt_n for_o 523_o l_o 17_o s_o 8_o d_o and_o declare_v that_o anthony_n hall_n and_o henry_n paramour_n 22._o june_n 13_o jac._n become_v oblige_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o recognizance_n in_o the_o chancery_n in_o 2000_o l_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v two_o sci._n fac.'s_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n sheriff_n debt_n for_o money_n return_v levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o return_v nihil_fw-la whereupon_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o southampton_n returnable_a 15_o mich._n which_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v then_o sheriff_n to_o be_v execute_v the_o defendant_n before_o the_o return_v levy_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v the_o say_v 523_o l_o 17_o s_o 8_o d_o of_o the_o land_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n paramour_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o at_o 15_o mich._n return_v that_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o say_v 523_o l_o 17_o â—_o 8_o d_o parcel_n etc._n etc._n which_o sum_n he_o have_v ready_a at_o the_o day_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o part_n of_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n although_o often_o require_v thereto_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v 523_o l_o 17_o s_o 8_o d_o by_o cause_n whereof_o this_o action_n accrue_v nor_o bring_v it_o into_o chancery_n and_o to_o have_v the_o party_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o three_o hundred_o and_o eight_o pound_n part_v thereof_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la to_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o pound_n seventeen_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n residue_n thereof_o actio_fw-la non_fw-la for_o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o writ_n direct_v and_o before_o the_o return_n viz._n 31_o augusti_n 14_o jacobi_n the_o defendant_n at_o westminster_n pay_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o the_o same_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n give_v a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o same_o which_o he_o plead_v and_o thereby_o acquit_v and_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o his_o own_o deed_n of_o acquittance_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v the_o say_a money_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n richardson_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o john_n moor_n for_o the_o defendant_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o he_o can_v not_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la because_o that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n upon_o record_n for_o he_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o return_n he_o be_v not_o estopple_v to_o plead_v payment_n
profit_n have_v accrue_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o the_o make_n of_o allome_n since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n 1._o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v one_o good_a grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n to_o charge_v their_o person_n and_o so_o of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o such_o coffer_n or_o bag_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o margery_n parker_n case_n vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 12._o 2._o also_o the_o limitation_n be_v to_o perceive_v of_o the_o clear_a gain_n and_o plead_v it_o by_o the_o counterpart_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o they_o shall_v have_v demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o either_o demur_v or_o plead_v that_o the_o same_o deed_n be_v grant_v over_o etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o no_o other_o person_n receive_v or_o make_v any_o clear_a gain_n but_o only_o that_o the_o defendant_n make_v no_o clear_a gain_n burglary_n memorand_fw-fr at_o the_o assize_n hold_v at_o winchester_n in_o the_o last_o circuit_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n it_o be_v the_o three_o circuit_n which_o i_o go_v with_o he_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o one_o which_o have_v a_o shop_n in_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o another_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o shop_n work_v therein_o in_o the_o day_n but_o never_o lodge_v there_o and_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o house_n out_o of_o the_o shop_n to_o the_o street_n if_o this_o shop_n be_v break_v in_o the_o night_n and_o divers_a good_n steal_v out_o thereof_o if_o it_o be_v burglary_n burglary_n burglary_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o i_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v no_o burglary_n because_o that_o by_o the_o severance_n thereof_o by_o lease_n to_o he_o which_o have_v it_o as_o a_o shop_n and_o his_o not_o inhabit_v therein_o it_o be_v not_o any_o mansion_n house_n or_o dwell_v house_n &_o ergo_fw-la no_o burglary_n but_o ordinary_a felony_n mich._n 15_o jac._n adavis_n versus_fw-la fleming_n case_n case_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v forswear_v thyself_o before_o the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n innuendo_fw-la in_fw-la the_o march_n of_o wales_n in_o a_o suit_n which_o i_o have_v there_o and_o i_o will_v sue_v thou_o for_o perjury_n word_n word_n and_o after_o issue_n of_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o chibborn_a that_o the_o common_a law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o such_o counsel_n and_o they_o be_v to_o meddle_v according_a to_o instruction_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v thereby_o than_o no_o oath_n whereupon_o any_o remedy_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o say_v another_o be_v forswear_v or_o perjure_v in_o canterbury_n court_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o we_o can_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o any_o court_n in_o canterbury_n which_o have_v power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n but_o sergeant_n harris_n say_v that_o this_o council_n of_o the_o march_n be_v establish_v by_o 27_o h_n 8_o cap_n 32._o and_o have_v power_n to_o examine_v witness_n and_o to_o administer_v a_o oath_n and_o be_v also_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n that_o perjury_n commit_v before_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o march_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o the_o council_n of_o march_n without_o innuendo_fw-la be_v sufficient_a for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o council_n of_o march_n and_o as_o the_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n for_o if_o one_o say_v another_o be_v perjure_v there_o it_o be_v actionable_a so_o of_o this_o court_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o statute_n and_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o thereof_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o lord_n hobart_n if_o one_o say_v another_o be_v forswear_v in_o the_o common_a place_n a_o action_n lie_v mich._n 17_o jac._n bayshaw_n versus_fw-la walker_n case_n case_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o filch_a fellow_n and_o do_v filch_v four_o pound_n from_o i_o and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o so_o the_o court_n resolve_v for_o the_o word_n siltch_a be_v dubious_a and_o may_v be_v by_o cozenage_n by_o shift_v by_o deceit_n and_o be_v not_o felony_n but_o by_o implication_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o enlarge_v action_n for_o word_n plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la green_n versus_fw-la harrington_n rent_n case_n assumpsit_fw-la lie_v not_o for_o rent_n peter_n green_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o thomas_n harrington_n and_o count_v that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o house_n and_o land_n which_o he_o have_v demise_v to_o he_o for_o one_o year_n then_o past_a the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n and_o upon_o issue_n non_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o chibborn_a that_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o promise_n because_o it_o be_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o land_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v of_o a_o less_o nature_n as_o if_o one_o he_o indebt_v upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o that_o be_v forfeit_v he_o promise_v to_o pay_v it_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a upon_o the_o obligation_n case_n albany_n case_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n accord_v this_o be_v rule_v in_o albany_n case_n of_o lincolnâ—_n inn_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la trin._n 17_o jac._n rot._n 1849._o castilion_n versus_fw-la smith_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v by_o sir_n edward_n castilion_n against_o thomas_n smith_n as_o executor_n barker_n covenant_n judment_n against_o executor_n for_o covenant_n break_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la johnson_n and_o barker_n &_o a_o breach_n assign_v by_o act_n do_v by_o the_o executor_n and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v if_o judgement_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la by_o reason_n the_o breach_n be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o there_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o like_o judgement_n hil._n 33_o eliz._n rot_v 1143._o between_o johnson_n and_o barker_n pie_n case_n pie_n exhibit_v a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n for_o convert_v of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n into_o many_o dwell_a house_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a but_o be_v cause_v the_o say_a statute_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o 43_o eliz_n informer_n cost_v against_o a_o informer_n and_o there_o be_v now_o no_o such_o statute_n the_o court_n upon_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la and_o whether_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v cost_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o be_v the_o question_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o informer_n willing_o delay_v his_o suit_n or_o discontinue_v or_o be_v nonsuit_v or_o shall_v have_v the_o matter_n or_o the_o trial_n pass_v against_o he_o by_o verdict_n or_o judgement_n in_o law_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_n 1._o object_n it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o only_o to_o penal_a statute_n which_o then_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la answ_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o perpetual_a direction_n to_o all_o informer_n 2._o object_n it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n than_o there_o be_v no_o informer_n 3._o object_n in_o this_o case_n verdict_n be_v sound_a for_o the_o informer_n and_o he_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v ignorant_a and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v cost_n for_o default_n of_o his_o council_n 4._o object_n there_o be_v no_o judgement_n against_o he_o but_o that_o the_o defendant_n eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la and_o that_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o exception_n in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n case_n keldridges_n case_n and_o a_o precedent_n be_v cite_v by_o henden_fw-ge 25_o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la there_o upon_o a_o information_n against_o keldridge_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o for_o not_o
and_o be_v use_v by_o baker_n of_o bread_n in_o private_a man_n house_n as_o by_o common_a baker_n and_o every_o â—ooman_n which_o bake_v in_o private_a if_o she_o be_v a_o good_a housewife_n use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o baker_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v say_v general_o that_o he_o have_v gain_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o not_o show_v what_o trade_n he_o have_v use_v it_o be_v not_o good_a therefore_o the_o trade_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o so_o sufficient_o that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v he_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n also_o winch_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o gain_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v any_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o trade_n and_o i_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o 45._o a_o nation_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o inn._n keeper_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v lodge_v there_o and_o his_o horse_n be_v steal_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o plea_n that_o he_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o stable_a etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a ostler_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n arrest_v and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o count_n be_v good_a the_o word_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o a_o baker_n be_v a_o trade_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a baker_n trin._n 20_o jac._n whiteguift_n versus_fw-la eldersham_n deliverance_n second_o deliverance_n john_n whiteguift_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n against_o richard_n eldersham_n for_o take_v of_o his_o cattle_n at_o clanding_n in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la corle_v paud._n the_o defendant_n make_v conuzance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n because_o that_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curl_n and_o that_o john_n curl_n be_v seize_v before_o the_o time_n avowry_n avowry_n etc._n etc._n thereof_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o sir_n francis_n berrington_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o clanding_n by_o knight_n servy_n viz._n by_o homage_n fealty_n &_o survitium_fw-la scuti_fw-la and_o by_o the_o rent_n of_o ten_o pound_n payable_a yearly_a at_o two_o feast_n of_o which_o rent_n the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v john_n whiteguift_n as_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o very_a tenant_n in_o his_o demsn_a as_o of_o sea_n and_o avow_v put_v homage_n infect_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v any_o title_n to_o have_v homage_n of_o the_o say_v john_n and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n be_v repugnant_a and_o no_o sufficient_a seisin_n allege_v of_o the_o service_n and_o that_o the_o show_v of_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o formal_a vide_fw-la bevil_n case_n coke_n lib_n 4._o fol_z 6._o seisin_n of_o rent_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n and_o he_o may_v have_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n and_o the_o other_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v whether_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n before_o vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o 41._o when_o a_o avowry_n be_v upon_o the_o baron_n for_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr it_o be_v sufficient_a avowry_n without_o show_v that_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v not_o issue_n he_o can_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o baron_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o come_v on_o the_o other_o party_n vide_fw-la 5_o e._n 2._o fitz._n avowry_n 209._o a_o man_n avow_v for_o homage_n and_o allege_v seisin_n of_o esenage_n without_o homage_n and_o good_a and_o after_o upon_o motion_n this_o term_n judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n trin._n 20_o jac._n sherwell_n case_n marry_o sherwell_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n dower_n and_o in_o but_o thereto_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o house_n and_o sixty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fire_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o say_v mary_n for_o their_o life_n dower_n jointure_n which_o bar_v dower_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o heir_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o aftre_n the_o husband_n die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v no_o jointure_n to_o bar_v dower_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n in_o varnons_n case_n because_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n at_o the_o commencement_n take_v not_o effect_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la abinitio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalefeit_v and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o baron_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n for_o year_n remainder_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o her_o jointure_n this_o be_v not_o a_o jointure_n he_o bar_v dower_n trin._n 20_o jac._n francis_n curl_n versus_fw-la james_n cook_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v and_o count_n case_n case_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n a_o 12_o jac._n recite_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o for_o erect_v of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o the_o officer_n thereof_o and_o that_o two_o person_n shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o shall_v be_v auditor_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o his_o power_n have_v make_v he_o the_o plaintiff_n one_o of_o his_o auditor_n and_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o fee_n due_a and_o accustom_a to_o be_v have_v and_o 40._o mark_v fee_n and_o give_v power_n to_o he_o as_o one_o of_o his_o auditor_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o to_o exercise_v it_o with_o the_o fee_n in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o other_o have_v use_v and_o aver_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patent_n make_v and_o at_o all_o time_n after_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o say_a court_n the_o auditor_n have_v engross_v all_o the_o account_n of_o the_o feodary_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v therefore_o two_o shilling_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o exercise_v that_o office_n and_o show_v the_o oath_n special_o and_o that_o he_o have_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o ingross_v divers_a account_n of_o the_o feddary_n and_o have_v take_v therefore_o two_o shilling_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v conference_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n concern_v his_o office_n and_o his_o bone_n gesture_n therein_o say_v to_o he_o you_o have_v receive_v money_n for_o ingrosement_n of_o feodary_n innuendo_fw-la the_o say_a fee_n for_o ingrosement_n of_o the_o account_n of_o the_o receiver_n feodary_n and_o other_o officer_n aforesaid_a which_o i_o will_v prove_v be_v cozenage_n and_o then_o and_o there_o speak_v further_o you_o be_v a_o cozener_n innuendo_fw-la the_o say_a francis_n decepisse_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la 8._o subditor_n in_o executione_fw-la officii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la and_o you_o live_v by_o cozenage_n &_o deceptionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o subditorum_fw-la shorum_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la officii_fw-la full_a non_fw-fr culp_n verdict_n pro_fw-la plaintiff_n and_o damage_n thirty_o three_o pound_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o attho_n that_o first_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o two_o shilling_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o he_o say_v you_o have_v receive_v money_n for_o ingrossement_n of_o feodary_n which_o i_o will_v prove_v be_v cozenage_n innuendo_fw-la the_o fee_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v lawful_a and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v it_o be_v not_o cozenage_n 2._o it_o be_v insensible_a ingrossement_n of_o feodary_n for_o they_o can_v be_v ingross_v but_o their_o account_n 3._o that_o ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la for_o the_o other_o word_n be_v for_o other_o word_n speak_v at_o another_o time_n of_o the_o same_o day_n and_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o do_v not_o relate_v to_o his_o office_n also_o the_o word_n will_v not_o maintain_v action_n for_o the_o word_n cozenage_n be_v general_a and_o of_o a_o ambiguous_a interpretation_n and_o therefore_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o sir_n edmund_n stanhop_v case_n he_o have_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o have_v get_v it_o by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v warlow_n midlemore_n and_o warlow_n and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o midlemore_n and_o warlow_n an._n 30_o eliz._n thou_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o have_v cozen_v i_o
to_o pass_v without_o pain_n then_o to_o indite_v the_o offender_n of_o who_o great_a part_n be_v flock_n of_o the_o same_o country_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n bawtry_n that_o the_o writ_n have_v recite_v the_o statute_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o writ_n say_v indicari_fw-la pro_fw-la indictari_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v write_v by_o this_o abbreviation_n indicanuri_n and_o the_o word_n indictari_fw-la be_v a_o word_n by_o itself_o and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o freeman_n case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o fol_z 45._o fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la vendiconnem_fw-la &_o destrictionem_fw-la for_o destructionem_fw-la and_o not_o amendable_a also_o coke_n lib_n 4._o s._n cromwell_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o rich_a 2._o de_fw-la scandalis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la the_o word_n messoignes_n be_v say_v message_n and_o not_o amendable_a harris_n answer_v that_o the_o cursitor_n have_v a_o note_n draw_v which_o be_v well_o and_o it_o be_v only_o his_o mis-priston_a second_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o passive_a verb_n as_o indicari_fw-la and_o so_o be_v insensible_a shall_v be_v amend_v and_o for_o that_o vouch_a 11_o h_n 6._o 2._o &_o 14._o adjudge_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n immaginavit_fw-la be_v it_o shall_v be_v immaginatus_n est_fw-la and_o amend_v 3._o this_o abbreviation_n be_v sufficient_a also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o the_o action_n be_v not_o found_v but_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n sir_n george_n wrothies_n case_n in_o ejectment_n the_o word_n demisit_fw-la be_v amend_v and_o make_v divisit_fw-la brickhead_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o cook_n for_o the_o ticaridge_n of_o leeds_n the_o writ_n be_v vacariam_n and_o for_o that_o the_o cursitor_n be_v examine_v and_o his_o instruction_n be_v vicariam_fw-la it_o be_v amend_v there_o a_o 14_o jac._n 1._o the_o lord_n hobart_n incline_v strong_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o instruction_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o cursitor_n but_o as_o to_o that_o winch_n and_o i_o differ_v because_o that_o this_o matter_n of_o instruction_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o party_n as_o all_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v as_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o vicarage_n or_o a_o church_n or_o in_o debt_n for_o twenty_o pound_n in_o the_o instruction_n and_o he_o make_v it_o thirty_o pound_n that_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v matter_n of_o skill_n and_o no_o difference_n between_o this_o case_n and_o freeman_n case_n and_o in_o debt_n if_o he_o have_v instruction_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o make_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v 2._o the_o lord_n hobart_n incline_v that_o this_o recital_n be_v but_o in_o the_o preamble_n and_o may_v be_v omit_v to_o which_o we_o disagree_v he_o incline_v that_o the_o abbreviation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o supply_v all_o the_o word_n this_o case_n be_v long_o debate_v the_o court_n exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la order_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v give_v 80_o l._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 10_o jac._n rot._n 641._o poole_n versus_fw-la reynold_n iohn_n poole_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o richard_n reynold_n farmer_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o colleton_n dispark_v prohibition_n prescription_n to_o have_v dear_a out_o of_o a_o park_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n and_o after_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v with_o the_o chapel_n of_o shute_n annex_v to_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o the_o surmise_n be_v that_o of_o time_n whereof_o memory_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o colleton_n there_o be_v a_o rectory_n appropriate_v and_o the_o cappell_n of_o shute_n annex_v thereto_o et_fw-la una_fw-la vicaria_fw-la perpetua_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la colleton_n dotat_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o say_v john_n pool_n for_o six_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v occupy_v one_o house_n a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n twenty_o acre_n of_o meadow_n forty_o acre_n of_o pasture_n call_v shute_n park_n in_o shute_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o parish_n of_o colleton_n which_o say_v tenement_n be_v ancient_o a_o park_n and_o now_o disparked_n which_o park_n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'out_fw-fr memory_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o disparking_a thereof_o be_v use_v and_o fill_v with_o deer_n and_o sever_v from_o other_o land_n and_o be_v disparked_n an._n 10_o eliz._n and_o convert_v into_o the_o say_a house_n a_o hundred_o acre_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a park_n call_v shute_n park_n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'out_fw-fr memory_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o disparking_a have_v pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n there_o his_o farmer_n or_o deputy_n one_o buck_n of_o the_o summer_n season_n within_o that_o time_n upon_o request_n and_o one_o do_v of_o the_o winter_n season_n within_o that_o time_n etc._n etc._n in_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a park_n until_o the_o disparking_a and_o after_o the_o disparking_a in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n which_o they_o have_v accept_v for_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o disparking_a and_o after_o or_o otherwise_o agree_v with_o the_o vicar_n for_o they_o and_o traverse_v this_o prescription_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o this_o prescription_n extend_v to_o the_o land_n quatenus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o park_n and_o that_o be_v destroy_v the_o prescription_n be_v go_v for_o a_o tenur_n to_o cover_v a_o wall_n or_o thatch_n a_o house_n if_o the_o party_n destroy_v or_o pull_v it_o down_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a 32_o e_o 14_o avowry_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o this_o be_v by_o grant_n when_o it_o be_v a_o park_n which_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o park_n than_o it_o be_v determine_v vide_fw-la lutirel_n case_n coke_n lib_n 4_o also_o this_o prescription_n be_v against_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v sell_v out_o of_o the_o park_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v 14_o jac._n in_o conyers_n case_n in_o this_o court_n case_n conyers_n case_n prescription_n that_o the_o person_n have_v two_o acre_n of_o meadow_n give_v in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay_n ground_n viz._n of_o all_o the_o meadow_n in_o the_o parish_n it_o any_o arable_a land_n be_v convert_v into_o meadow_n it_o extend_v not_o to_o discharge_v that_o vide_fw-la lutirel_n case_n coke_n lib_n 4_o fol_z 86._o that_o a_o alteration_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n determine_v the_o prescription_n but_o vide_fw-la the_o principal_a case_n there_o adjudge_v that_o build_n of_o new_a mill_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o convert_v of_o full_a mill_n into_o corn_n mill_n alter_v not_o the_o prescription_n vide_fw-la terringhams_n case_n lib_n 4._o he_o which_o have_v common_a purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n all_o be_v extinct_a for_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o this_o court_n argue_v at_o bar_n and_o afterward_o at_o bench_n between_o cooper_n and_o andrew_n mich_n 10_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 1023._o for_o the_o park_n of_o cowhurst_n vide_fw-la 32_o e_o 1_o fitz_n avowry_n 240.5_o e_o 2._o fitz_n annuity_n 44.20_o e_z 4.14.14_o e_o 4.4_o but_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la stet_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o park_n be_v for_o the_o land_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o park_n if_o the_o prescription_n have_v be_v to_o pay_v a_o buck_n or_o a_o do_v out_o of_o the_o park_n than_o it_o will_v alter_v the_o case_n but_o it_o be_v general_a and_o have_v be_v pay_v also_o after_o the_o park_n disparked_n viz._n the_o ten_o of_o eliz._n and_o the_o case_n of_o cowper_n and_o andrew_n be_v the_o three_o shoulder_n of_o every_o deer_n which_o be_v killl_v in_o the_o park_n and_o two_o shilling_n in_o money_n and_o that_o case_n be_v never_o adjudge_v hil._n 10_o jac._n meredith_n versus_fw-la bonill_n case_n case_n hugh_n meredith_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bonill_n word_n word_n for_o these_o word_n i_o will_v have_v he_o hang_v for_o rob_v on_o the_o high_a way_n and_o for_o take_v from_o a_o man_n five_o pound_n and_o a_o horse_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o
be_v not_o affirmative_a or_o positive_a but_o a_o supposition_n only_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v case_n nowel_n case_n i_o will_v indite_v he_o for_o such_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 51_o eliz._n in_o nowel_n case_n that_o to_o say_v of_o a_o attornaâ—â—_n that_o he_o be_v coop_v for_o forge_v writ_n maintain_v a_o action_n and_o 14_o eliz._n he_o be_v infect_v of_o the_o robbery_n and_o he_o smell_v of_o the_o robbary_n adjudge_v actionable_a in_o ball_n case_n there_o be_v never_o a_o purse_n cut_v in_o northamptonshire_n but_o ball_n have_v a_o part_n of_o it_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o declare_v their_o opinion_n quia_fw-la sub_fw-la spe_fw-la concordiae_fw-la griggs_n case_n grigg_n which_o be_v the_o examiner_n at_o chester_n prefer_v there_o this_o bill_n in_o the_o chancery_n vocat_fw-la the_o exchequer_n chester_n prohibition_n â—i_fw-fr chester_n against_o one_o which_o inhabit_v within_o the_o same_o county_n and_o another_o which_o inhabit_v in_o london_n be_v executor_n to_o one_o to_o who_o the_o say_v grigg_n be_v indebt_v by_o obligation_n which_o obligation_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o proceed_v to_o process_n before_o the_o bill_n exhibit_v and_o the_o bill_n concern_v equity_n of_o a_o agreement_n that_o the_o testator_n have_v promise_v that_o one_o robert_n grigg_n shall_v assign_v a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o procure_v it_o that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o he_o which_o be_v distribute_v in_o chester_n answer_v thereto_o and_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n ireland_n vice-chamberlain_n that_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o he_o which_o dwell_v in_o london_n and_o a_o inquisition_n be_v grant_v to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n at_o common_a law_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sergeant_n hitcharâ—_n sir_n thomas_n ireland_n be_v in_o court_n and_o show_v all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o maintain_v the_o jurisdiction_n viz._n that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n and_o that_o the_o privilege_n pursue_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la reus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la eligere_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o guildable_a and_o by_o lord_n hobart_n he_o which_o inhabit_v at_o doveâ—_n by_o this_o way_n may_v be_v enforce_v to_o come_v and_o answer_v to_o a_o bill_n in_o chester_n which_o will_v be_v infinite_a trouble_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v transitory_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o court_n of_o chester_n have_v not_o power_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v hil._n 20_o jac._n one_o case_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n viz._n trespass_n trespass_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr braught_fw-mi in_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la wife_n trespass_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o break_v the_o close_a of_o the_o baron_n &_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o for_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o licence_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o close_a make_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o battery_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o husband_n and_o writ_n can_v not_o join_v for_o the_o weak_z of_o the_o close_a of_o the_o baron_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o all_o but_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n dodderidge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a according_o vide_fw-la 9_o e_o 4._o 51._o trespass_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o battery_n of_o they_o both_o the_o jury_n find_v so_o much_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o damage_n assess_v several_o because_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o soon_o with_o the_o husband_n in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o that_o part_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o shall_v recover_v for_o for_o that_o they_o ought_v or_o join_v in_o a_o action_n vide_fw-la 46_o e_o 3._o 3._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr braught_fw-mi trespass_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la and_o yet_o good_a vide_fw-la 9_o h_n 7._o in_o the_o case_n of_o rescous_a and_o 22_o e_o 4._o 4._o there_o be_v a_o good_a diversity_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v falsify_v by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n and_o justice_n haughton_n and_o justice_n chamberlain_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o as_o to_o the_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o wife_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o this_o case_n be_v debate_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o chancery_n lane_n at_o the_o table_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o that_o part_n and_o he_o hold_v the_o writ_n good_a in_o part_n and_o reddenda_fw-la singula_fw-la singulie_o meâ—enest_a issint_fw-la as_o it_o seem_v no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o e_z 4._o for_o there_o the_o writ_n shall_v avate_v for_o part_n and_o if_o a_o action_n of_o forgery_n of_o deed_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o for_o forge_v and_o publish_v and_o find_v that_o one_o forge_a and_o the_o other_o publish_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n howell_n versus_fw-la auger_n trespass_n trespass_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o noy_n howell_n against_o auger_n for_o break_v of_o a_o house_n and_o five_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fresham_n upon_o non_fw-fr culp_n plead_v the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n fee_n devise_v of_o a_o fee_n after_o a_o fee_n robert_n howell_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o of_o other_o land_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v this_o land_n to_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o thomas_n howell_n his_o young_a son_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n under_o the_o condition_n which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o declare_v and_o the_o other_o land_n be_v also_o devise_v to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n under_o the_o condition_n hereafter_o limit_v if_o dorothy_n die_v before_o the_o legacy_n pay_v than_o he_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o noy_n and_o thomas_n his_o son_n portion-like_a out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o land_n give_v they_o and_o if_o either_o of_o my_o son_n die_v before_o they_o enter_v or_o before_o the_o legacy_n pay_v or_o before_o either_o of_o they_o enter_v then_o i_o will_v that_o the_o long_a liver_n shall_v enjoy_v both_o part_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o both_o dye_n before_o they_o enter_v than_o his_o executor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n till_o they_o be_v pay_v and_o a_o year_n after_o and_o make_v dorothy_n his_o wife_n and_o christopher_n roys_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v dorothy_n enter_v the_o plaintiff_n noy_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o life_n of_o dorothy_n release_v to_o thomas_n all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n with_o warranty_n vest_v release_v of_o land_n devise_v before_o they_o be_v vest_v thomas_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v to_o agnes_n his_o wife_n and_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o dorothy_n and_o before_o legacy_n pay_v dorothy_n die_v and_o agnes_n enter_v and_o take_v to_o husband_n henry_n ayleyard_n who_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o noy_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n reentered_n and_o si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v well_o argue_v at_o bar_n in_o two_o term_n and_o the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o this_o devise_n of_o a_o fe_n after_o a_o limitation_n be_v good_a or_o not_o much_o be_v say_v for_o it_o and_o they_o rely_v upon_o a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o pell_n and_o brown_n of_o such_o a_o limitable_a fee_n brown_n pell_n and_o brown_n and_o many_o case_n put_v that_o this_o operate_v as_o a_o future_a devise_v executory_a as_o well_o as_o one_o may_v by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n die_v before_o he_o marry_v or_o before_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o
etc._n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o take_v be_v so_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o count_n charge_v not_o the_o defendant_n absolute_o with_o all_o the_o time_n but_o diversis_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o vicibus_fw-la and_o also_o he_o justify_v for_o two_o week_n which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n then_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o which_o have_v estray_v or_o waife_n if_o he_o seize_v a_o estray_n qui_fw-fr est_fw-fr ferox_fw-la whether_o he_o may_v fetter_v such_o estray_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o a_o estray_n come_v within_o a_o manor_n and_o walk_v there_o this_o be_v a_o trespass_n and_o the_o party_n in_o who_o land_n the_o estray_n be_v damage-feasant_a may_v chase_v he_o out_o of_o his_o ground_n also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o until_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o bailiff_n or_o tithing-man_n seize_v the_o estray_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v a_o estray_n but_o when_o the_o lord_n seize_v than_o he_o have_v the_o commencement_n of_o a_o property_n thereby_o and_o he_o be_v chargeable_a against_o all_o other_o for_o the_o trespass_n which_o this_o estray_n do_v and_o if_o this_o estray_n within_o the_o year_n estray_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v chase_v back_o the_o estray_n until_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o another_o lord_n which_o have_v estray_v but_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o another_o lord_n than_o the_o first_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o possibility_n of_o gain_v the_o property_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n ought_v to_o proclaim_v it_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la it_o be_v move_v that_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o have_v estray_v and_o have_v seize_v a_o estray_n suffer_v that_o estray_n by_o negligent_a keep_n to_o stray_v away_o and_o never_o can_v be_v find_v again_o the_o owner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o the_o lord_n quare_fw-la vide_fw-la 44_o e_o 14._o there_o the_o lord_n seize_v a_o ass_n for_o a_o estray_n he_o to_o who_o the_o property_n do_v belong_v come_v and_o challenge_v the_o estray_n the_o lord_n may_v detain_v he_o until_o he_o tender_v sufficient_a recompense_n for_o the_o pasture_n vide_fw-la purc_n 20_o h_n 7._o 1._o by_o vavisor_n and_o 39_o e_o 3._o 3._o that_o the_o owner_n can_v take_v a_o estray_n until_o he_o tender_a recompense_n likewise_o the_o lord_n after_o seisin_n of_o the_o estray_n if_o he_o take_v he_o not_o damage-seasant_a may_v have_v replevin_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v he_o amends_o the_o lord_n can_v work_v the_o estray_n but_o may_v keep_v he_o in_o his_o stable_a and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la fetter_v the_o colt_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n redeem_v he_o for_o money_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n vide_fw-la 6_o e_o 3._o 8._o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o fetter_n be_v to_o any_o damage_n of_o the_o estray_n vide_fw-la 22_o ass_n 56._o enter_v pasch_fw-mi 18_o jac._n rot._n 650._o treherne_n versus_fw-la cleybrooke_n debt_n debt_n iohn_n treherne_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o cleybrooke_n and_o count_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n treherne_n grandfather_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o land_n in_o s._n olive_n in_o surrey_n and_o entitle_v himself_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grandfather_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o tail_n devise_n devise_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o leonard_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n find_v special_o scilicet_fw-la the_o devise_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n to_o one_o daughter_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o another_o with_o proviso_n that_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o stock_n for_o john_n treherne_n the_o grandchild_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o if_o he_o die_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o stock_n for_o leonard_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o will_v that_o edward_n griffin_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o shall_v receive_v all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o john_n treherne_n to_o their_o own_o use_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n upon_o condition_n and_o so_o as_o the_o say_v edward_n griffin_n and_o anne_n shall_v within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n become_v bind_v to_o his_o overseer_n in_o a_o obligation_n with_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o say_a overseer_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v john_n or_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o the_o say_v leonard_n within_o three_o month_n after_o he_o come_v of_o age_n such_o a_o sum_n the_o condition_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o devise_v by_o his_o overseer_n and_o if_o edward_n griffin_n and_o his_o wife_n refuse_v than_o the_o overseer_n shall_v receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n to_o their_o proper_a use_n but_o the_o condition_n appoint_v not_o to_o who_o the_o overseer_n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o make_v edward_n griffing_n and_o william_n iremonger_n his_o executor_n and_o i._o and_o other_o supervisor_n and_o die_v and_o that_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o will_n be_v read_v to_o the_o say_a overseer_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o devise_v or_o draw_v within_o the_o time_n appoint_v any_o obligation_n nor_o tender_v any_o within_o that_o time_n and_o that_o notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v and_o the_o reversion_n claim_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n sed_fw-la utrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n harris_n which_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o vouch_v 21_o h._n 6._o 6._o that_o when_o one_o make_v executor_n and_o also_o coadjutor_n the_o coadjutor_n be_v not_o executor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n vide_fw-la 14_o h_n 8._o 22._o wheeler_n case_n 46_o e_o 3._o 5._o truel_n case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o 127._o palmer_n case_n 4_o e_z 3._o 39_o 11_o h_o 4._o 18._o and_o because_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_v edward_n griffin_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v benefit_n they_o ought_v to_o require_v they_o to_o nominate_v the_o sum_n but_o because_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o this_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o contract_n in_o law_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o surrey_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o ungle_v and_o glover_n case_n an_z 36_o eliz_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 3._o fol_z 23._o nota_fw-la that_o the_o judgement_n be_v special_a for_o this_o cause_n and_o no_o cost_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h_n 8._o for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o upon_o a_o contract_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n and_o yet_o upon_o this_o statute_n if_o the_o executor_n be_v nonsuit_v or_o verdict_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n executor_n where_o cost_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o executor_n by_o common_a experience_n always_o after_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v cost_n if_o he_o recover_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_n if_o he_o recover_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v upon_o this_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_n against_o he_o and_o especial_o because_o that_o they_o be_v express_v word_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n after_o nonsuit_n or_o lawful_a trial_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o here_o be_v neither_o nonsuit_n nor_o lawful_a trial_n vide_fw-la statute_n 4_o jac_fw-la cap._n 3._o seem_v to_o be_v full_a in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o cost_n upon_o nonsuit_n or_o when_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o for_o executor_n neither_o upon_o verdict_n nor_o upon_o nonsuit_n shall_v pay_v any_o cost_n because_o that_o their_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o debt_n or_o contract_n not_o make_v between_o they_o and_o the_o defendant_n vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap_n 1._o that_o where_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n there_o also_o he_o shall_v have_v cost_n hickson_n versus_fw-la hickson_n hickson_n demandant_n in_o dower_n against_o hickson_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n the_o tenant_n offer_v to_o be_v essoin_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o for_o want_v of_o the_o adjornment_n thereof_o by_o the_o demandant_n dower_n essoin_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n have_v procure_v a_o nonsuit_n and_o yet_o the_o
yeluerton_n and_o i_o be_v opinion_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v go_v for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o we_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n vouch_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n but_o justice_n harvey_n and_o crook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o upon_o conference_n with_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o action_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n for_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuited_a vide_fw-la 25_o h_n 8._o br._n nonsuit_n that_o the_o informer_n may_v be_v nonsuited_a vide_fw-la 6_o e._n 2._o fitz_n nonsuit_n 13._o when_v the_o jury_n come_v again_o to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n the_o king_n can_v discharge_v they_o and_o be_v nonsuited_a and_o the_o king_n can_v discharge_v this_o action_n and_o his_o attorney_n reply_v not_o as_o in_o a_o information_n clotworthy_n versus_fw-la clotworthy_n amendment_n debt_n debt_n simon_n clotworthy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n c._n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o bartholomew_n c._n and_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictus_fw-la b._n cujus_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la &_o heres_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n est_fw-la viz._n filius_fw-la johannis_n clotworthy_n fratris_fw-la praedicti_fw-la b._n c._n and_o upon_o the_o plea_n roll_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v this_o space_n be_v perfect_v and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o be_v amend_v and_o if_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n shall_v be_v amend_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o subsequent_a roll_n be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o the_o plea_n roll_n shall_v he_o amend_v by_o the_o imparlance_n but_o not_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la hil._n 18_o jac._n rot._n 67â—_n walker_n versus_fw-la worsley_n amendment_n walker_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o worsley_n debt_n debt_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n w._n in_o the_o imparlance_n roll_v which_o be_v enter_v mich_n 18_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 576._o the_o word_n which_o bound_v the_o heir_n be_v omit_v viz._n ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la solutionem_fw-la obligasset_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o they_o be_v in_o the_o plea_n roll_n and_o after_o judgement_n that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o the_o court_n vide_fw-la there_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o fault_n and_o misprision_a of_o the_o clerk_n who_o have_v the_o obligation_n and_o so_o amendable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h_n 6._o cap_n 15._o 1._o hil._n 9_o jac._n rot._n 516._o govard_n versus_fw-la dennet_n govard_n against_o dennet_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o attorney_n viz._n henry_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o plea_n roll_n henry_n and_o after_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v amend_v mich._n 16_o jac._n rot._n 581._o arrowsmith_n case_n the_o imparlance_n roll_n trin_n 16_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 1727._o debt_n for_o three_o hundred_o pound_n against_o arrowsmith_n for_o part_n sur_fw-fr emisset_fw-la and_o the_o other_o part_n sur_fw-fr in_fw-la simul_fw-la computasset_fw-la and_o in_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n both_o parcel_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o pound_n but_o want_v six_o pound_n thereof_o and_o after_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v amend_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jac._n rot._n 420._o godhow_n versus_fw-la bennet_n replevin_n by_o godhow_n against_o bennet_n divers_a space_n in_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v supply_v in_o the_o plea_n roll_v after_o verdict_n hil._n 12_o jac._n rot._n 420._o parker_n versus_fw-la parker_n the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v mich_n 12_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 547._o parker_n against_o parker_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o imparlance_n roll_n want_v the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o conversion_n but_o the_o issue_n roll_n be_v after_o the_o verdict_n and_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n amend_v mich._n 2_o car._n crocker_n versus_fw-la kelsey_n john_n canterson_n and_o agnes_n his_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n tail_n lease_n make_v by_o feme_fw-fr in_o special_a tail_n viz._n john_n and_z john_n the_o father_n die_v john_n the_o son_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n agnes_n lease_v to_o john_n herring_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n lessor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n render_v rend_v etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o enter_v agnes_n die_v john_n the_o son_n enter_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n herring_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n enter_v and_o the_o say_v john_n the_o son_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o kelsey_n the_o defendant_n and_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v john_n herring_n and_o margaret_n lease_v to_o crocker_n the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v oust_v by_o kelsey_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o affirm_v upon_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n mich._n 2_o car._n franklin_n versus_fw-la bradell_n franklin_n a_o woman_n servant_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o john_n bradell_n facto_fw-la consideration_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o count_v that_o whereas_o she_o have_v serve_v the_o defendant_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v to_o they_o loyal_a service_n the_o defendant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o service_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v do_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o wife_n promise_v to_o pay_v she_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n upon_o request_n and_o allege_a request_n and_o nonpayment_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n that_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v serve_v he_o also_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o that_o it_o be_v do_v after_o the_o service_n perform_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o that_o the_o service_n be_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n he_o promise_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o so_o in_o consideration_n that_o you_o have_v be_v my_o sure_o to_o such_o a_o man_n for_o such_o a_o debt_n i_o promise_v to_o save_v you_o harmless_a and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bail_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o a_o horse_n this_o be_v good_a and_o in_o consideration_n that_o i.s._n be_v a_o carpenter_n have_v well_o build_v my_o house_n i_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o five_o pound_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hil._n 2_o car._n hearne_n versus_fw-la allen._n enter_v 22_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 1875._o oxford_n 1._o richard_n hearne_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o john_n allen_n firmae_fw-la ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o langham_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o anne_n keene_n which_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o edward_n keene_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v richard_n keene_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o chippin-norton_a devise_n devise_n and_o of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n there_o in_o fee_fw-mi and_o of_o two_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o langham_n in_o fee_n use_v with_o the_o say_a message_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n date_v the_o 20._o may_v 30_o eliz._n he_o devise_v the_o say_a house_n cuni_n omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ad_fw-la inde_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la to_o tho._n k._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n then_o to_o one_o anne_n k._n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o default_n etc._n etc._n then_o to_o john_n k._n his_o cousin_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v his_o good_n and_o all_o his_o land_n to_o eliz._n his_o wife_n during_o her_o widowhood_n and_o die_v elizabeth_z his_o wife_n enter_v thomas_n the_o son_n enter_v upon_o the_o wife_n and_o disseise_v she_o and_o have_v enfeoff_v one_o edward_n k._n in_o fee_n die_v and_o tho._n k._n also_o die_v without_o issue_n edward_n k._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v
defendant_n disturb_v she_o the_o say_a bishop_n die_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v parsona_fw-la imparsonata_fw-la ex_fw-la presentatione_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o say_v that_o sir_n thomas_n chichley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n and_o also_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o preston_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n which_o manor_n and_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o king_n james_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knights-service_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o die_v and_o that_o this_o advowson_n and_o the_o manor_n descend_v to_o thomas_n chichley_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o afterward_o by_o force_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la this_o matter_n be_v find_v whereby_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o body_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n james_n die_v &_o the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v suscepit_fw-la regimen_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o be_v possess_v and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n present_v the_o defendant_n thompson_n and_o traverse_v the_o grant_v make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n chichley_n to_o thomas_n east_n and_o edward_n anger_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v protestandâ—_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o parson_n imparsonee_n and_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a pro_fw-la placito_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habetur_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la talis_fw-la inquisionis_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la praedicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la chichley_n militis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o after_o many_o argument_n at_o barnes_n by_o attho_n henden_fw-ge davenport_n and_o hedley_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v traverse_v bring_v to_o have_v be_v maintain_v and_o not_o to_o traverse_v other_o matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o traverse_n upon_o traverse_n be_v only_o when_o the_o matter_n traverse_v be_v but_o inducement_n also_o it_o appear_v full_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o this_o presentation_n though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o office_n vide_fw-la 21_o e_o 4._o 14_o h_o 7._o and_o then_o all_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v and_o therefore_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o office_n be_v not_o material_a for_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v the_o king_n may_v present_v without_o office_n vide_fw-la bendoes_fw-la case_n 21_o eliz_n rotsie_n 1378._o crachford_n against_o gregory_n lord_n dacren_n when_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o office_n to_o a_o advowson_n though_o the_o very_a title_n be_v in_o a_o stranger_n yet_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o he_o which_o have_v title_n present_a this_o be_v but_o usurpation_n vide_fw-la 17_o h_n 7._o kel_n 43._o 11_o h._n 8._o ibid._n fol._n 200._o vide_fw-la 21_o e_o 4._o 1._o 5_o e_o 4._o 3._o or_o 13._o of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n the_o king_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n case_n crachfords_n case_n 20_o e_o 4._o 11._o stamf._n fol_z 54._o 2._o r_o 3._o issue_n 7._o 28._o 23_o h_o 8._o kel_n 97._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol_z 130._o vide_fw-la there_o that_o traverse_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v take_v upon_o traverse_n vide_fw-la for_o that_o 9_o h_n 7._o 9_o 10_o e_o â—_o 49._o dyer_n 107._o 10_o e_o 4._o 2._o 3._o 6_o e._n 3._o â—_o when_o two_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n as_o here_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o sir_n thomas_n c._n who_o also_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o preston_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a title_n and_o the_o office_n find_v be_v another_o title_n and_o â—oth_v aught_o to_o be_v answer_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la for_o that_o matter_n 37_o h_n 6._o 6._o 24_o h_o 3._o 27._o 46._o e._n 3_o 25_o 9_o h_n 6._o 37._o 39_o h_o 2._o 4._o 40_o e_o 3._o 11._o in_o case_n of_o several_a charge_n to_o the_o king_n although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o party_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v answer_v hedley_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n toll_v all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o only_o ought_v to_o be_v answer_v and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o by_o the_o plea_n be_v toll_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o answer_v not_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o tenure_n by_o which_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v upon_o the_o office_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v one_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v wave_v his_o title_n and_o not_o maintain_v it_o and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o car._n congham_n case_n action_n rescous_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o primer_n action_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o congham_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v in_o debt_n against_o one_o and_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o cambridgeshire_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v arrest_v the_o party_n and_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n the_o defendant_n rescue_v the_o party_n and_o he_o escape_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o rescous_a and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o aleph_fw-la that_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o because_o that_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rescous_a vide_fw-la f_o n_n b._n 102._o and_o proper_o this_o action_n of_o rescous_a lie_n where_o it_o be_v upon_o mean_a process_n and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o delay_n by_o the_o rescous_a and_o damage_n may_v be_v great_a or_o lesser_a according_o and_o the_o rescous_a be_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o he_o which_o be_v arrest_v for_o if_o he_o may_v be_v easy_o take_v again_o and_o that_o he_o become_v not_o more_o poor_a that_o then_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o less_o vide_fw-la 16_o e_o 4._o fol._n 3._o but_o after_o divers_a motion_n at_o bar_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o lord_n richardson_n hold_v strong_o that_o it_o lie_v and_o this_o tort_n may_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n who_o have_v damage_n thereby_o viz._n the_o party_n the_o sheriff_n or_o baily_n and_o harvey_n and_o crook_n agree_v but_o yeluerton_n and_o myself_o doubt_v thereof_o because_o that_o it_o be_v a_o immediate_a wrong_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o baily_n and_o the_o party_n have_v no_o prejudice_n in_o common_a presumption_n because_o that_o his_o action_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v more_o ability_n to_o satisfy_v he_o farrington_n versus_fw-la caymer_n lionell_n farrington_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la etc._n etc._n bring_v a_o information_n against_o william_n caymer_n bring_v information_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o against_o ale-brewer_n and_o bear-brewer_n for_o sell_v bear_n at_o high_a prize_n than_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n at_o norfolk_n assize_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o information_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o try_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v whereas_o by_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap_n 10._o 37_o h_o 8_o cap_n 7._o 21_o jac_fw-la cap_n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o country_n and_o not_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o upon_o grand_a deliveration_n and_o hear_n of_o council_n of_o either_o part_n the_o court_n resolve_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4_o which_o appoint_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n assess_v the_o prize_n of_o barrel_n and_o other_o vessel_n of_o beer_n and_o that_o they_o which_o sell_v against_o that_o rate_n forfeit_v six_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n in_o which_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o give_v one_o moiety_n to_o the_o party_n which_o will_v sue_v and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o king_n no_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n but_o only_o in_o one_o of_o the_o four_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n
to_o he_o and_o he_o will_v pay_v for_o the_o make_v thereof_o that_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 8._o fol_z 147._o and_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a for_o whereas_o he_o may_v have_v detain_v the_o horse_n until_o he_o have_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o pasture_n and_o feed_n he_o at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v deliver_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o owner_n which_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o alien_a to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n he_o be_v deliver_v and_o justice_n harvey_n vouch_v a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o this_o court_n adjudge_v which_o be_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n ten_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o deliver_v the_o obligation_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a consideration_n turner_n versus_fw-la hodges_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o ______o be_v find_v to_o be_v for_o the_o copyholder_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n may_v make_v any_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n year_n custom_n in_o a_o manor_n to_o make_v aâ—_n lease_n for_o year_n or_o many_o year_n and_o when_o they_o die_v that_o â—â—e_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v cease_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n may_v enter_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v a_o bad_a custom_n and_o that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v by_o custom_n a_o inheritance_n and_o may_v by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o ream_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n and_o that_o tenor_n the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o manor_n within_o the_o realm_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 4._o fol_z 26._o in_o melwiches_n case_n custom_n create_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v casual_a and_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a shall_v have_v the_o possession_n and_o yet_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o the_o copyholder_n have_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a have_v be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d custom_n because_o that_o he_o may_v subvert_v and_o destroy_v by_o his_o own_o act_n that_o estate_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v and_o he_o which_o take_v the_o lease_n haâ—ing_v notice_n of_o the_o custom_n take_v the_o lease_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v procure_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o by_o this_o licence_n the_o lord_n have_v dispense_v therewith_o and_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n with_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n yet_o the_o lease_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o licence_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o confirmation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n hil._n 4_o car._n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o count_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n rent_n lease_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr without_o reservation_n of_o any_o rent_n and_o that_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v give_v in_o which_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v there_o be_v no_o rent_n reserve_v thereby_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o lease_n can_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o any_o acceptance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o a_o infant_n and_o no_o rent_n reserve_v that_o have_v be_v a_o void_a lease_n but_o it_o be_v contrary_a of_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o baron_n have_v power_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr join_v in_o the_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o void_a for_o she_o may_v affirm_v the_o lease_n by_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v or_o she_o may_v accept_v fealty_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 2._o fol_z 61._o in_o wiscots_n case_n count_n of_o a_o lease_n by_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr and_o show_v not_o that_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o yet_o good_a vide_fw-la dyer_n 91._o pasch_fw-mi 5_o car._n paston_n versus_fw-la utber_n john_n paston_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o barnard_n utber_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o mary_n paston_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o forfeifture_n custom_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o feild-course_n over_o the_o land_n of_o his_o copyholder_n if_o the_o tenant_n enclose_v it_o be_v no_o forfeifture_n barnard_n vtber_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o binham_n and_o that_o within_o that_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v have_v one_o field_n course_n for_o five_o hundred_o ewe_n in_o the_o north-field_n and_o the_o west-field_n whereof_o these_o fifteen_o acre_n be_v parcel_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n if_o the_o corn_n be_v in_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o after_o the_o corn_n be_v in_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o before_o that_o time_n sow_o again_o with_o corn_n in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o copyholder_n not_o enclose_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o no_o copyholder_n may_v enclose_v any_o copyhold_n land_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o be_v enclose_v without_o licence_n than_o a_o reasonable_a fine_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n for_o the_o enclosure_n if_o the_o lord_n will_v accept_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o accept_v thereof_o than_o the_o copyholder_n which_o so_o enclose_v shall_v be_v punish_v at_o every_o court_n after_o until_o he_o open_v that_o enclosure_n and_o the_o say_v vtber_n enclose_v the_o 15._o acre_n with_o a_o hedge_n and_o fence_n of_o quickset_a 3._o foot_n deep_a and_o 6._o foot_n broad_a and_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v 4._o space_n of_o 9_o foot_n broad_a in_o the_o say_v 15._o acre_n and_o that_o the_o say_v vtber_n be_v require_v by_o the_o steward_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o say_a enclosure_n and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o bailiff_n to_o seize_v they_o as_o forfeit_v which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o say_v mary_n be_v seignoress_n of_o the_o manor_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o sergeant_n davenport_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o against_o the_o custom_n which_o create_v the_o feildage_n for_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o copyhold_n for_o the_o tenant_n and_o that_o this_o leave_v of_o four_o space_n be_v a_o fraud_n and_o device_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o his_o fealty_n and_o be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a vide_fw-la dyer_n 245._o 34_o e._n 1._o formedon_n 88_o 15_o a_o 7._o 10._o 29_o e_o 3._o 6._o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n enclose_v the_o commoner_n may_v break_v his_o hedge_n and_o though_o by_o littleton_n a_o enclosure_n which_o be_v a_o disseisin_n be_v a_o total_a enclosure_n whereby_o he_o which_o have_v the_o rent_n can_v come_v to_o distrain_v yet_o this_o also_o be_v a_o enclosure_n because_o that_o it_o obstruct_v the_o feild-course_n for_o they_o can_v come_v so_o free_o without_o interruption_n or_o damage_n for_o the_o hedge_n may_v deprive_v the_o sheep_n of_o their_o wool_n and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n if_o he_o alien_a part_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o vide_fw-la 5_o e_o 3_o fol_z 58._o a_o recognizance_n with_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i._o s._n of_o the_o manor_n if_o he_o alien_a part_n thereof_o he_o forfeit_v his_o recognizance_n he_o vouch_v 42_o e_o 2._o 5._o and_o coke_n lib_n 4._o that_o denial_n of_o service_n or_o make_v of_o be_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 22_o h_n 6._o 18._o 41_o e_o 3._o be_v 82._o dyer_n 364._o and_o though_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v
proceed_v by_o five_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o lay_v it_o open_v yet_o these_o affirmative_a custom_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o negative_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o inheritance_n therein_o he_o vouch_v 14_o e_o 2._o fitz._n grant_v 92._o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o be_v a_o inheritance_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n than_o this_o customary_a inheritance_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o feild-course_n may_v be_v toll_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o copyholder_n sergeant_n hitcham_n argue_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_n first_o that_o it_o be_v no_o enclosure_n because_o that_o all_o be_v not_o enclose_v second_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v always_o by_o some_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o copyhold_n land_n itself_o but_o this_o be_v do_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o the_o feild-course_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v not_o copyhold_n and_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o copyhold_n and_o make_v the_o land_n better_o and_o also_o the_o feild-course_n be_v thereby_o make_v better_a and_o more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o the_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o alter_v but_o be_v meliorate_v and_o it_o be_v like_o so_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 361._o althams_n case_n after_o no_o be_v do_v the_o evidence_n be_v that_o a_o trench_n be_v make_v in_o a_o meadow_n by_o which_o the_o meadow_n be_v meliorate_v and_o adjudge_v no_o waist_n which_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o brooks_n case_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o popham_n to_o be_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n build_v a_o new_a house_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o altore_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o put_v the_o lord_n to_o more_o charge_n so_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n make_v a_o hay-yard_n in_o the_o land_n that_o be_v waste_v he_o say_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v qualify_v by_o take_v a_o fine_a if_o he_o will_v or_o by_o impose_v a_o pain_n in_o the_o court_n to_o enforce_v the_o defendant_n to_o lay_v it_o open_a and_o all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o and_o that_o this_o feild-course_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o commence_v by_o agreement_n and_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n and_o not_o of_o common_a right_n and_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v odious_a in_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o trin._n 5_o car._n starkey_n versus_fw-la tayler_n case_n case_n starkey_n a_o atterney_n of_o this_o court_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o mr._n tailor_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n for_o say_v of_o these_o word_n to_o he_o word_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n and_o a_o judas_n and_o a_o promoter_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n maintain_v not_o action_n for_o the_o generality_n and_o uncertainty_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o common_a barretor_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o word_n be_v not_o more_o then_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a brabler_n or_o quarrel_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o sergeant_n hicham_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n quod_fw-la sermo_fw-la relatur_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la as_o in_o birchley_n case_n he_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n and_o in_o moor_n case_n it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o attorney_n that_o he_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o if_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o doubt_v if_o they_o be_v actionable_a but_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o attorney_n action_n lie_v and_o if_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o judge_n without_o doubt_n they_o be_v actionable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o attorney_n who_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o who_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o client_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o gain_v they_o or_o to_o lose_v they_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n say_v the_o sheriff_n be_v charge_v to_o expel_v all_o barrator_n out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 3._o be_v the_o description_n of_o a_o common_a barretor_n and_o his_o punishment_n who_o be_v a_o stirrer_n of_o false_a and_o unjust_a suit_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o fine_v and_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o warranties_n faith_n they_o be_v hire_v to_o keep_v possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n lie_v but_o to_o say_v of_o another_o man_n that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n be_v not_o actionable_a unless_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v convict_v hil._n 3_o car_n rot._n 1302._o watt_n versus_fw-la maydewell_n leic_a william_n watt_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o laurence_n maydewell_n former_a where_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o robert_n rome_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o francis_n griffith_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n and_o 14_o jac._n demised_a the_o say_a land_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n for_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n to_o robert_n rome_n render_v two_o shilling_n rend_v to_o commence_v from_o the_o annunciation_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o 1619._o and_o after_o the_o same_o year_n by_o another_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o of_o december_n 15_o jac._n to_o commence_v from_o the_o annunciation_n last_o demise_v the_o same_o land_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n to_o dame_n frances_n perroint_v who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v and_o after_o that_o the_o say_z francis_z griffith_z by_o another_o indenture_n the_o same_o year_n bear_v date_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o november_n 16_o jac._n to_o commence_v from_o the_o seventeen_o of_o november_n an._n 1619._o devise_v it_o to_o the_o say_v robert_n rome_n for_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n who_o accept_v it_o and_o afterward_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v make_v his_o will_n and_o appoint_v executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n administer_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v possess_v until_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o only_a question_n of_o this_o case_n be_v if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n by_o robert_n rome_n have_v determine_v discharge_v or_o extinguish_v the_o former_a lease_n and_o after_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o by_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lady_n perpoint_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n and_o her_o entry_n francis_n griffith_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n and_o can_v not_o by_o his_o contract_n make_v afterward_o with_o robert_n rome_n give_v any_o interest_n to_o robert_n rome_n this_o lease_n make_v to_o robert_n rome_n viz._n his_o former_a lease_n be_v good_a in_o interest_n be_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o be_v grantable_a over_o and_o may_v be_v surrender_v or_o determine_v by_o matter_n in_o law_n before_o the_o commencement_n thereof_o as_o if_o he_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o commence_v present_o which_o see_v in_o 37_o h._n 6._o 29._o 22_o e._n 4._o for_o it_o tuure_v in_o contract_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v without_o question_n that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n have_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n which_o be_v for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o year_n that_o disable_v he_o to_o contract_v for_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n 37_o h._n 6._o 17._o 18._o 14_o h._n 7._o 3._o dyer_n 140._o vide_fw-la smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n in_o plowden_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o paroll_n that_o be_v mere_o void_a but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o former_a lease_n to_o attorn_a he_o shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n vide_fw-la ive'_v case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o fol_z 11._o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o leese_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v a_o present_a surrender_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n these_o case_n be_v vouch_v in_o this_o case_n willoughby_n baker_n and_o willoughby_n sergeant_n baker_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n with_o the_o lady_n willoughby_n that_o a_o
happen_v as_o in_o chudleys_n case_n coke_n lib_n 1._o fol_z 133._o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o first_o son_n which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o bear_v for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o to_o divers_a and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o d._n in_o tail_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o the_o use_v limit_v to-person_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la be_v contingent_a but_o the_o use_n to_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la vest_n present_o and_o yet_o these_o contingent_a use_n when_o they_o happen_v vest_n by_o interposition_n if_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o ought_v to_o support_v they_o be_v not_o disturb_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n for_o life_n in_o margaret_n and_o then_o give_v the_o remane_fw-la in_o the_o feoffee_n for_o eighty_o year_n if_o nicholas_n and_o elizabeth_n sanders_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o elizabeth_n survive_v nicholas_n then_z to_z elizabeth_z for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o posthumus_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o say_v three_o daughter_n in_o tail_n so_o that_o there_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o elizabeth_n and_o so_o also_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o elizabeth_n which_o be_v contingent_a determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o the_o lord_n darbies_n case_n a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n case_n the_o lord_n derbies_n case_n late_a earl_n of_o derby_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o two_o feoffee_n for_o eighty_o year_n if_o henry_n late_a earl_n of_o derby_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o ferdinand_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n now_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o remainder_n vest_n present_o and_o this_o possibility_n that_o henry_n may_v have_v over_o live_v the_o eighty_o year_n will_v not_o make_v the_o remainder_n contingent_a and_o in_o a_o suit_n which_o be_v at_o lancaster_n between_o farrington_n and_o another_o case_n farringtons_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n there_o find_v about_o 8_o jac._n and_o many_o time_n argue_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n it_o be_v afterward_o adjudge_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o not_o contingent_a and_o the_o same_o case_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o two_o have_v executor_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o debt_n recover_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n which_o land_n be_v entail_v by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n bring_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n and_o his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o coheir_n of_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o derby_z be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n vide_fw-la boraston_n case_n coke_n lib_n 3._o fol_z 20._o 14_o eliz_n dyer_n 314._o lovy_n case_n coke_n lib_n 10._o 27_o h_o 8._o 24._o 38_o e_o 3._o 26._o 5_o e_o 3._o 27._o 30._o e_o 3._o collthurst_n and_o bemchins_n case_n be_v urge_v that_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o that_o c._n have_v marry_v ja._n s._n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n in_o fee_n this_o be_v contingent_a and_o be_v collateral_a and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o and_o after_o argument_n at_o bar_n this_o term_n it_o be_v argue_v before_o that_o the_o lord_n richardson_n be_v there_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n we_o all_o concur_v and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 8_o car._n metcalfe_n versus_fw-la hodgson_n case_n case_n metcalfe_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hodgson_n and_o wharton_n late_a sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o count_v that_o whereas_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n upon_o the_o bridge_n call_v ousbridge_n judge_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o take_v of_o insufficient_a bail_n be_v judge_n and_o that_o in_o this_o court_n every_o one_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n arise_v within_o the_o say_a city_n have_v use_v to_o commence_v any_o action_n for_o debt_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v by_o their_o body_n the_o sheriff_n have_v use_v to_o take_v bail_n of_o they_o and_o to_o let_v they_o to_o bail_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v also_o and_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n have_v be_v keeper_n of_o the_o gaol_n there_o and_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o one_o smith_n and_o recover_v the_o now_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n have_v take_v insufficient_a bail_n of_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v try_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n at_o york_n for_o the_o bail_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v take_v at_o wakefield_n but_o that_o be_v not_o allege_v for_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o jury_n contrary_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n give_v verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n in_o arrest_n and_o pray_v of_o judgement_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o act_n be_v do_v by_o they_o as_o judge_n and_o for_o this_o judicial_a act_n no_o action_n lay_v and_o though_o that_o the_o bail_n by_o the_o event_n appear_v to_o be_v insufficient_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v without_o fraud_n or_o corruption_n and_o not_o for_o reward_v and_o this_o case_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o ordinary_a case_n of_o all_o insufficient_a bail_n take_v by_o any_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n common_a bench_n or_o exchequer_n and_o that_o they_o have_v two_o authority_n in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v do_v by_o that_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o vail_v and_o that_o be_v as_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o as_o gaoler_n for_o by_o this_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o bail_v any_o and_o in_o this_o capacity_n they_o be_v only_o subject_a to_o a_o escape_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 163._o error_n can_v be_v assign_v in_o that_o which_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n do_v as_o judge_n vide_fw-la 12_o e_o 4._o 19_o conspiracy_n lie_v not_o for_o that_o which_o a_o justice_n do_v as_o judge_v of_o record_n quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la mich._n 8_o car._n hickes_n versus_fw-la mounford_n trin._n 7_o car._n rot._n 514._o replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr replevin_n bring_v by_o walter_n hickes_n against_o simon_n mounford_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n john_n elliot_n executor_n of_o richard_n giddy_a and_o that_o the_o place_n contain_v twenty_o acre_n and_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o trevelun_n and_o that_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o cardinal_n and_o three_o other_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n day_n traverse_v of_o a_o day_n and_o the_o three_o of_o june_n 11_o h_n 8._o by_o deed_n enrol_v grant_v to_o king_n h._n 8._o a_o rent-charge_n of_o fifty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o thereof_o in_o fee_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o convey_v the_o rent_n by_o descent_n to_o e._n 6._o marry_o and_o elizabeth_n who_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n grant_v it_o to_o richard_n giddy_a for_o life_n who_o make_v the_o say_a sir_n john_n elliot_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o for_o such_o a_o sum_n arrear_n they_o avow_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o this_o avowry_n and_o confess_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o the_o four_o of_o june_n 11_o h_n 8._o enfeoff_v peter_n edgecombe_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n who_o convey_v it_o to_o richard_n edgecombe_n knight_n who_o enter_v and_o license_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n which_o he_o do_v and_o that_o they_o be_v there_o until_o by_o the_o defendant_n distrain_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o the_o aforesaid_a 3._o june_n 11_o h_n 8._o grant_v the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o heir_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la the_o defendant_n allege_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o they_o have_v allege_v and_o issue_n thereupon_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o 11_o h_n 8._o recover_v this_o land_n against_o sir_n