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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n find_v great_a king_n 3,579 5 3.5272 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37445 The parson's counsellor with the law of tithes or tithing in two books : the first sheweth the order every parson, vicar, &c. ought to observe in obtaining a spiritual preferment, and what duties are incumbent upon him ... : the second shews in what manner all sorts of tithes, offerings, mortuaries, and other church-duties are to be paid ... / written by Sir Simon Degge, Kt. Degge, Simon, Sir, 1612-1704. 1676 (1676) Wing D852; ESTC R8884 170,893 368

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between_o lay_a person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o 95._o 25_o h._n 8._o br._n jurisdiction_n 95._o that_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n claim_v tithe_n in_o consideration_n of_o find_v a_o chaplain_n at_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o the_o parishioner_n claim_v they_o likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o consideration_n that_o the_o right_n of_o these_o tithe_n be_v between_o lay_v person_n be_v triable_a at_o common_a law_n only_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o any_o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o then_o have_v or_o then_o after_o shall_v have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n freehold_n etc._n etc._n in_o or_o to_o any_o parsonage_n vicarage_n portion_n pension_n tithe_n oblation_n and_o which_o then_o be_v or_o then_o after_o shall_v be_v make_v temporal_a or_o admit_v to_o be_v abaid_z and_o go_v to_o or_o in_o temporal_a hand_n and_o lay_v use_n and_o profit_n by_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n shall_v then_o after_o fortune_n to_o be_v disseise_v deforce_v wrong_a or_o otherwise_o keep_v or_o put_v out_o from_o their_o lawful_a inheritance_n estate_n seisine_n possession_n occupation_n term_n right_o or_o interest_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o same_o or_o etc._n etc._n by_o any_o other_o person_n or_o etc._n etc._n claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v interest_n or_o title_n to_o the_o same_o that_o then_o and_o in_o every_o such_o case_n etc._n etc._n the_o person_n etc._n etc._n so_o disseise_v etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n wife_n etc._n etc._n shall_v and_o may_v have_v their_o remedy_n in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n or_o other_o temporal_a court_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o recover_n etc._n etc._n such_o inheritance_n etc._n etc._n by_o writ_n original_a of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deferat_fw-la praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la assize_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o since_o this_o statute_n the_o case_n be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o for_o such_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v become_v lay-fee_n the_o right_a title_n and_o possession_n be_v become_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o real_a action_n ejectment_n and_o other_o personal_a action_n be_v bring_v of_o they_o as_o the_o case_n require_v daily_o and_o now_o have_v show_v in_o how_o many_o court_n conclusion_n conclusion_n and_o how_o many_o way_n tithe_n may_v be_v recover_v it_o call_v to_o my_o mind_n the_o fable_n of_o the_o fox_n and_o the_o cat_n who_o have_v but_o one_o way_n to_o shift_v for_o herself_o when_o the_o hunt_n man_n come_v but_o that_o one_o prove_v better_a and_o more_o secure_a than_o all_o the_o shift_n the_o fox_n have_v boast_v of_o for_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o the_o reverend_a clergy_n if_o they_o have_v one_o ready_a way_n to_o recover_v single_a damage_n with_o their_o cost_n of_o suit_n at_o common_a law_n where_o they_o may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v by_o prohibition_n and_o clash_v of_o jurisdiction_n and_o toss_v from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o than_o all_o these_o way_n i_o have_v mention_v and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o lord_n in_o parliament_n nor_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o have_v not_o some_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o impropriation_n though_o they_o have_v no_o kindness_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o concern_v have_v not_o to_o that_o purpose_n prefer_v some_o law_n in_o parliament_n before_o this_o time_n which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o few_o line_n by_o give_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n at_o common_a law_n for_o the_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n with_o cost_n or_o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o small_a sort_n of_o tithe_n may_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o summary_n way_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n with_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n but_o this_o i_o humble_o submit_v as_o i_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o have_v now_o finish_v this_o small_a tract_n whereby_o i_o wish_v the_o reverend_a clergy_n may_v receive_v as_o much_o satisfaction_n as_o i_o desire_v whole_a the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o they_o can_v expect_v and_o i_o shall_v now_o conclude_v all_o with_o a_o list_n of_o those_o monastery_n the_o land_n of_o which_o be_v only_o capable_a to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o order_n bull_n prescription_n real_a composition_n or_o otherwise_o that_o every_o clergy_n man_n may_v satisfy_v himself_o without_o further_a enquiry_n whether_o such_o monastery_n land_n as_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o his_o parish_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o to_o be_v free_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o the_o list_n follow_v i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o several_a monastery_n that_o be_v material_a to_o know_v for_o if_o they_o be_v found_v since_o the_o first_o year_n of_o r._n 1._o they_o can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la i_o have_v also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v down_o what_o order_n the_o house_n be_v of_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v satisfy_v himself_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o any_o of_o those_o order_n that_o be_v privilege_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o the_o valuation_n i_o have_v follow_v mr._n dugdale_n as_o be_v a_o sure_a author_n have_v observe_v many_o error_n in_o that_o of_o mr._n speed_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o catalogue_n you_o will_v find_v how_o many_o foundation_n be_v make_v of_o monastery_n in_o the_o first_o century_n after_o the_o conquest_n and_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n that_o if_o they_o have_v continue_v at_o that_o rate_n the_o great_a part_n if_o not_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n have_v by_o this_o day_n be_v monastery_n land_n but_o in_o king_n john_n time_n they_o begin_v to_o slack_v and_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o h._n charta_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 3._o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v make_v after_o which_o you_o will_v find_v but_o few_o religious_a house_n as_o they_o be_v call_v found_v the_o cistertian_n order_n come_v into_o england_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1128._o and_o in_o the_o ensue_a table_n you_o may_v see_v how_o well_o they_o prosper_v that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o great_a abbey_n of_o that_o order_n the_o black_a canon_n regular_a of_o st._n 930⸪_n stow_n survey_n of_o london_n 930⸪_n augustine_n first_o come_v into_o england_n as_o mr._n stow_n say_v in_o the_o year_n 1108._o and_o be_v first_o place_v in_o trinity_n church_n within_o algate_n london_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v he_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o time_n for_o i_o find_v some_o monastery_n of_o that_o order_n before_o that_o time_n however_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n will_v inform_v you_o of_o their_o increase_n and_o it_o be_v without_o dispute_n that_o the_o increase_n of_o monastery_n especial_o those_o of_o privilege_a order_n tend_v very_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n that_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n for_o beside_o the_o order_n that_o be_v privilege_v they_o appropriate_v all_o the_o church_n they_o can_v obtain_v and_o how_o ill_o they_o be_v serve_v a_o man_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n observe_v that_o peruse_v the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o and_o 4_o h._n 4._o for_o it_o appear_v by_o they_o that_o they_o endow_v no_o vicarage_n at_o all_o upon_o the_o appropriate_a church_n or_o so_o mean_o vicarage_n endowment_n of_o vicarage_n that_o the_o vicar_n can_v not_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o not_o at_o all_o hospitality_n practise_v and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n which_o have_v always_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o religious_a house_n destroy_v the_o church_n in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o make_v a_o law_n 6._o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 6._o that_o the_o diocesan_n of_o the_o place_n where_o any_o church_n be_v to_o be_v appropriate_v shall_v take_v care_n the_o vicarage_n shall_v be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o endow_v beside_o a_o portion_n to_o the_o poor_a but_o this_o act_n not_o have_v the_o effect_n be_v desire_v and_o expect_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n be_v overawe_v by_o his_o holiness_n mandate_n or_o participate_v too_o much_o of_o his_o quality_n a_o second_o good_a act_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o king_n h._n 12._o 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o 4._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o
which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o all_o prescription_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 653._o 2_o inst_z 653._o which_o reject_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o as_o shall_v seem_v allow_v the_o limitation_n of_o a_o prescription_n or_o custom_n to_o forty_o year_n it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v demand_v how_o this_o manner_n of_o discharge_n can_v be_v make_v out_o at_o this_o day_n since_o there_o be_v now_o no_o person_n live_v that_o can_v prove_v how_o the_o abbot_n hold_v and_o enjoy_v their_o land_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o what_o be_v do_v before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n must_v now_o be_v prove_v by_o what_o have_v be_v do_v since_o for_o if_o monastery_n land_n have_v be_v hold_v all_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n since_o the_o dissolution_n free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v so_o hold_v before_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o pay_v or_o be_v question_v since_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o discharge_n be_v by_o order_n order_n discharge_v by_o order_n and_o this_o discharge_n also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n depend_v upon_o pope_n bull_n or_o grant_n who_o at_o pleasure_n grant_v exemption_n to_o what_o order_n they_o please_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1150._o 120._o 2_o inst_z 652⸪_n seld._n hist_o decim_fw-la 120._o the_o most_o religious_a order_n then_o in_o be_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o about_o that_o time_n pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o reduce_v they_o to_o cistertian_n hospitalier_n and_o templar_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1215._o 406._o seld._n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la 406._o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o add_v the_o praemonstratense_n but_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o these_o order_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o land_n 278._o dyer_n 277_o 278._o these_o order_n hold_v in_o their_o own_o manurance_n and_o not_o to_o any_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o their_o tenant_n or_o farmer_n but_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 4._o the_o cistertian_n attempt_v to_o have_v enlarge_v their_o privilege_n to_o their_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o poor_a parson_n and_o vicar_n that_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n be_v complain_v of_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o h._n 4._o whereupon_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o not_o only_o the_o cistertian_n but_o all_o other_o order_n that_o put_v any_o bull_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o discharge_n any_o of_o their_o land_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o land_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n shall_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n that_o be_v forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n during_o life_n and_o be_v likewise_o imprison_v during_o the_o offender_n life_n which_o give_v such_o a_o check_n to_o that_o proceed_n that_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n after_o attempt_v the_o templar_n after_o in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n 432⸫_n the_o templar_n 2_o inst_z 432⸫_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1311._o and_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o e._n 2._o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o hospitalier_n or_o knight_n of_o st._n c._n stat._n 17._o e._n 2._o c._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o enjoy_v they_o till_o the_o thirty_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v settle_v upon_o the_o crown_n 24._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o but_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o kelway_n that_o the_o templar_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n e._n 2._o and_o their_o land_n give_v the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o hospitalier_n it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o that_o king_n and_o chief_o call_v against_o the_o templar_n and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o their_o land_n be_v not_o here_o in_o england_n settle_v upon_o the_o hospitalier_n till_o the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o though_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lesser_a monastery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o tithe_n where_o the_o lesser_a abbey_n may_v be_v free_v of_o tithe_n to_o be_v free_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v all_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o such_o land_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o come_v shall_v be_v free_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v all_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o such_o land_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o come_v shall_v be_v free_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o real_a composition_n and_o prescription_n de_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 3_o jones_n 3_o but_o not_o by_o prescription_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la unity_n of_o possession_n order_n or_o bull_n of_o pope_n but_o in_o all_o the_o case_n the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n have_v the_o advantage_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o those_o abbey_n that_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o twenty_o seven_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n shall_v in_o such_o case_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o tithe_n again_o which_o in_o all_o justice_n they_o ought_v in_o all_o other_o case_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o see_v reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o lesser_a monastery_n that_o be_v which_o be_v under_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n and_o praemonstratense_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n unless_o they_o be_v continue_v as_o the_o abbey_n of_o crouden_n be_v but_o those_o monastery_n of_o those_o order_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o retain_v the_o privilege_n of_o those_o order_n in_o not_o pay_v tithe_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o owner_n hold_v they_o in_o their_o own_o manurance_n for_o if_o they_o let_v they_o out_o to_o tenant_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o privilege_n than_o the_o tenant_n of_o those_o order_n of_o the_o cistertian_n and_o praemonstratense_n have_v which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o note_n free_v jones_n 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n cro._n jac_fw-la 6●7_n hob._n 6●8_n land_n of_o the_o lesser_a abbey_n grant_v to_o the_o bieger_n not_o free_v that_o if_o the_o king_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o lesser_a monastery_n which_o have_v be_v of_o any_o of_o the_o order_n that_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n have_v grant_v any_o of_o their_o land_n to_o any_o of_o the_o great_a monastery_n which_o be_v not_o dissolve_v till_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o yet_o those_o shall_v not_o retain_v the_o privilege_n the_o abbot_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a dissolution_n the_o right_a immediate_o revert_v by_o the_o dissolution_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n to_o who_o the_o tithe_n of_o right_n do_v belong_v the_o great_a abbey_n can_v not_o hold_v they_o legal_o discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o dissolution_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o case_n of_o walkelate_n and_o wilshaw_z before_o remember_v for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o monastery_n be_v continue_v and_o not_o dissolve_v till_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o no_o land_n acquire_v by_o any_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o those_o order_n which_o be_v so_o free_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n free_v land_n purchase_v after_o the_o friviledge_n grant_v not_o free_v which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1215._o and_o by_o consequence_n none_o that_o be_v found_v after_o that_o council_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n either_o in_o their_o own_o 121._o selden'_v hiss_v of_o tithe_n 121._o or_o their_o tenant_n hand_n for_o by_o that_o council_n the_o privilege_n be_v limit_v to_o such_o land_n as_o these_o order_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n and_o although_o any_o abbey_n land_n of_o the_o great_a abbey_n which_o be_v of_o the_o cistertian_n and_o praemonstratensian_a order_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n 559._o dyer_n 277_o b⸪_n p._n 60._o cro._n jac._n 559._o yet_o the_o king_n and_o
eighteen_o month_n and_o the_o last_o quarter_n part_n thereof_o at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o year_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v 1_o eliz._n all_o vicarage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n 4._o 1_o eliz_n cap._n 4._o and_o all_o parsonage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o mark_n according_a to_o the_o valuation_n in_o the_o first_o fruit_n office_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o if_o a_o incumbent_a die_n or_o be_v legal_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o live_n without_o fraud_n then_o after_o such_o death_n or_o removal_n the_o remain_v half_o yearly_a payment_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n which_o be_v not_o become_v due_a be_v discharge_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n and_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 26_o pay_v st_n 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o when_o the_o first_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v year_n of_o h._n 8._o before_o mention_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n prebendary_a archdeacon_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n before_o he_o have_v any_o actual_a or_o real_a possession_n or_o meddle_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o live_n this_o must_v be_v between_o institution_n collation_n and_o induction_n must_v pay_v or_o compound_v for_o or_o give_v security_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o first_o fruit_n in_o the_o first_o fruit_n office_n and_o that_o a_o obligation_n take_v for_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o that_o if_o any_o such_o presume_v to_o enter_v into_o his_o live_n before_o such_o payment_n or_o security_n give_v or_o composition_n make_v he_o be_v to_o forfeit_v double_a the_o value_n but_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n have_v not_o be_v severe_a in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v the_o penalty_n but_o upon_o faileur_n their_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v send_v our_o process_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o put_v the_o negligent_a parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n in_o mind_n of_o this_o duty_n and_o upon_o come_v in_o and_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o process_n and_o pay_v or_o give_v security_n for_o the_o first_o fruit_n they_o be_v discharge_v but_o the_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v careful_a to_o pay_v in_o their_o half_a yearly_a payment_n as_o the_o same_o become_v due_a and_o take_v up_o their_o bond_n or_o else_o new_a process_n will_v issue_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o charge_n perhaps_o some_o may_v be_v so_o curious_a parsonage_n why_o vicarage_n be_v charge_v high_a in_o the_o first_o fruit_n office_n than_o parsonage_n and_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o vicarage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n shall_v be_v free_v of_o this_o charge_n and_o parsonage_n of_o ten_o mark_n shall_v pay_v they_o now_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v that_o the_o vicarage_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o when_o the_o valuation_n be_v take_v have_v a_o great_a income_n by_o voluntary_a offering_n which_o fall_v to_o little_a or_o nothing_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n this_o favour_n be_v afford_v they_o in_o their_o first_o fruit_n the_o next_o charge_n parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v the_o ten_o ten_o ten_o that_o be_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o all_o their_o church_n live_n this_o payment_n be_v first_o exact_v from_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o e._n 1._o 628⸫_n 2_o inst_z 628⸫_n and_o a_o valuation_n be_v then_o make_v by_o his_o authority_n of_o all_o church_n live_n at_o which_o rate_n the_o pope_n be_v answer_v his_o ten_o but_o he_o never_o have_v any_o ten_o of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n after_o that_o time_n these_o payment_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o history_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n sometime_o grant_v to_o king_n of_o england_n when_o the_o king_n please_v he_o or_o rather_o when_o he_o sear_v their_o power_n but_o upon_o the_o abolish_n the_o pope_n power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 25_o cap._n stat._n 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n year_n of_o h._n 8._o these_o ten_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o year_n follow_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o 3._o stat._n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o christmas_n yearly_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v to_o collect_v they_o and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o valuation_n take_v the_o same_o year_n and_o now_o in_o the_o first_o fruit_n office_n and_o be_v not_o pay_v that_o year_n the_o first_o fruit_n be_v pay_v but_o be_v allow_v out_o of_o they_o because_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o whole_a year_n profit_n but_o immediate_o upon_o the_o reformation_n many_o clergy_n man_n scruple_v and_o deny_v to_o pay_v these_o ten_o to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o duty_n proper_o due_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o the_o refusal_n or_o neglect_n to_o pay_v they_o to_o the_o king_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v the_o collection_n of_o they_o be_v make_v a_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n not_o only_o of_o the_o live_n 3._o st._n 26._o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o for_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o ten_o but_o also_o of_o all_o their_o spiritual_a preferment_n but_o by_o the_o stat._n 20._o st._n 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o c._n 20._o of_o 2_o and_o 3_o e._n 6._o that_o severity_n be_v moderate_v so_o that_o now_o the_o refusal_n or_o neglect_n to_o pay_v they_o and_o so_o certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n make_v only_o that_o live_v void_a for_o which_o the_o ten_o shall_v be_v so_o refuse_v but_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n have_v rare_o put_v the_o severity_n of_o this_o law_n in_o execution_n but_o make_v out_o process_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o compel_v the_o payment_n however_o since_o the_o penalty_n be_v so_o great_a every_o clergy_n man_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n there_o be_v a_o provision_n make_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o h._n predecessor_n st._n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o the_o remedy_n where_o the_o successor_n pay_v ten_o due_n by_o his_o predecessor_n 8._o for_o those_o incumbent_n that_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o tenthes_o due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n that_o they_o may_v levy_v the_o same_o upon_o any_o good_n they_o can_v find_v of_o their_o predecessor_n upon_o the_o church_n live_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o redeem_v within_o twelve_o day_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v distrain_v that_o then_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v praise_v by_o two_o or_o three_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o sell_v as_o will_v satisfy_v the_o arrear_n with_o cost_n and_o if_o no_o such_o good_n can_v be_v find_v than_o the_o successor_n to_o take_v his_o remedy_n against_o his_o predecessor_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n or_o other_o to_o who_o his_o good_n shall_v come_v by_o hill_n in_o chancery_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o common_a law_n there_o be_v another_o charge_n procreation●●_n procreation●●_n to_o which_o the_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n be_v subject_a for_o their_o church_n live_n 3._o sir_n john_n davies_n rep._n 1_o 2_o 3._o which_o be_v call_v procreation_n or_o proxy_n and_o these_o be_v duty_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o arch-deacon_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o visitation_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v by_o any_o certain_a rule_n but_o by_o some_o ancient_a taxation_n for_o ancient_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o clergyman_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n entertain_v the_o bishop_n and_o arch-deacon_n in_o their_o visitation_n body_n see_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n lind._o cap._n ut_fw-la singula_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la that_o by_o a_o canon_n make_v by_o steph._n langton_n about_o 1222_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v to_o bring_v but_o seven_o horse_n in_o their_o train_n and_o stay_v but_o one_o day_n and_o to_o invite_v no_o body_n but_o at_o length_n their_o attendant_n be_v so_o many_o and_o their_o train_n so_o great_a that_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v horrible_o oppress_v with_o entertain_v of_o they_o to_o avoid_v which_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a house_n come_v to_o this_o composition_n every_o one_o to_o pay_v such_o a_o proportion_n to_o their_o visitor_n to_o be_v free_v of_o that_o great_a oppession_n and_o therefore_o the_o canonist_n define_v they_o to_o be_v exhibitio_fw-la sumptuum_fw-la necessariorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praelatis_fw-la qui_fw-la diocaeses_fw-la peragrando_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la subjectas_fw-la visitant_n and_o this_o payment_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n not_o only_o of_o those_o live_n
clergy_n man_n may_v prescribe_v for_o himself_o and_o tenant_n year_n and_o will_v and_o his_o copyholder_n have_v be_v free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o reason_n allege_v be_v because_o it_o may_v commence_v by_o a_o real_a composition_n for_o the_o whole_a manor_n a⸫_n roll_n 1.653_o h._n 4._o co._n 2.45_o a⸫_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o spiritual_a person_n prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la his_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n shall_v take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n cap._n stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la 309⸪_n roll_n 1.654.1_o 1._o contra_fw-la hob._n 309⸪_n yet_o the_o patentee_n of_o these_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o prescription_n but_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n neither_o can_v the_o king_n patentee_n be_v free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o those_o land_n which_o the_o king_n whilst_o he_o have_v they_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n prescribe_v to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n roy._n roll_n 1.655.1.2_o patenter_fw-la del_fw-it roy._n because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a discharge_n in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o land_n disafforre_v there_o may_v be_v several_a reason_n why_o he_o pay_v no_o tithe_n first_o because_o the_o ground_n be_v depasture_v with_o beast_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la for_o which_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a quaere_fw-la cro._n car._n dubitatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la or_o for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o who_o settle_v the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n or_o by_o reason_n the_o king_n be_v a_o mix_a person_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la but_o the_o king_n patentee_n of_o those_o abbey_n land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o prescription_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la in_o the_o abbot_n prior_n or_o other_o religious_a person_n by_o the_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o land_n since_o the_o dissolution_n free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n during_o memory_n be_v a_o good_a proof_n a_o posterior_n 599.758.784_o a_o country_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la lib._n inst_z do_fw-mi prohibit_v co._n 2.44_o b._n doct._n &_o st._n l._n 2._o c._n 55._o f._n 166_o 167._o b._n 174._o b⸫_n roll_v 1.653_o h._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o who_o may_v prescribe_v de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la co._n 2.44_o a⸪_n b_o ⸫_o cro._n el._n 599.758.784_o that_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n hold_v the_o same_o discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o county_n hundred_o or_o country_n as_o the_o wild_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n may_v prescribe_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o wood_n milk_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a thing_n so_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n for_o the_o clergy_n beside_o but_o every_o lay_v man_n may_v prescribe_v de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la that_o be_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v lord_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v from_o the_o time_n whereof_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v have_v and_o enjoy_v to_o his_o and_o their_o own_o use_n all_o the_o tithe_n arise_v etc._n etc._n 599.758.784_o co._n 2.44_o a⸪_n b⸫_n cro._n el._n 599.758.784_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n pay_v so_o much_o yearly_a to_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n and_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v prescribe_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o copyholder_n 132._o cro._n el._n 784._o noy_n 132._o for_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o demesn_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o the_o copyholder_n may_v prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o lord_n if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v two_o thing_n as_o two_o shilling_n for_o a_o park_n fail_v hob._n 43⸫_n a_o modus_fw-la to_o pay_v two_o thing_n and_o one_o fail_v and_o a_o shoulder_n of_o every_o buck_n kill_v in_o the_o park_n and_o all_o the_o deer_n die_v or_o be_v kill_v up_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o prescription_n hold_v good_a for_o the_o two_o shilling_n but_o every_o prescription_n and_o modus_fw-la must_v have_v a_o continuance_n sleep_v hob._n 43⸫_n prescription_n must_v not_o sleep_v for_o it_o can_v be_v good_a at_o one_o time_n and_o asleep_a at_o another_o neither_o can_v a_o wilful_a denial_n destroy_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o rule_n in_o dr._n leyfield_n and_o tisdale_n case_n house_n hob._n 11⸫_n modus_fw-la for_o house_n that_o where_o no_o tithe_n be_v regular_o and_o legal_o due_a as_o for_o a_o house_n etc._n etc._n there_o can_v be_v no_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la allege_v and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v 454._o co._n 11.162_o .._o hob._n 11⸫_n quaere_fw-la roll_n 1.640_o b._n 5._o hob._n 107._o roll_n 1.651_o d._n 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o cro_n el._n 446._o co._n select_a case_n 45⸪_n more_o 454._o that_o a_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n may_v be_v pay_v for_o a_o house_n because_o it_o may_v be_v due_a for_o the_o land_n before_o the_o house_n be_v build_v ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la a_o modus_fw-la to_o pay_v tithe_n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o conduce_v to_o fraud_n and_o be_v now_o against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o a_o modus_fw-la that_o you_o have_v pay_v your_o tithe_n of_o your_o cow_n you_o have_v be_v free_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o ox_n steer_n heifer_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o good_a that_o be_v to_o pay_v your_o tithe_n in_o kind_n of_o one_o thing_n thereby_o to_o free_v another_o tithe_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o void_a prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o load_n of_o hay_n yearly_a in_o discharge_n of_o all_o his_o tithe_n hay_n good_a cumberland_n per_fw-la roll._n p._n 13._o jac._n b.r._n what_o prescription_n the_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 2_o leo_fw-la 70._o be_v good_a that_o be_v to_o pay_v a_o part_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o whole_a so_o for_o a_o parishioner_n to_o prescribe_v that_o he_o etc._n etc._n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n repair_v the_o church_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o have_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v no_o good_a prescription_n for_o the_o parson_n not_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o church_n have_v no_o recompense_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v repair_v the_o chancel_n 9_o roll_n 1.649_o d._n 8_o 9_o and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o have_v be_v free_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a modus_fw-la ratio_fw-la patet_fw-la it_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o good_a prescription_n 7._o wool_n and_o lamb._n roll_n 1.648_o c._n 1.649_o d._n 7._o that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n pay_v the_o tithe_n wool_n of_o all_o the_o sheep_n he_o have_v shear_v though_o never_o so_o late_o buy_v in_o and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o have_v be_v free_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o those_o he_o have_v sell_v before_o sheerday_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o good_a prescription_n 4._o roll_n 1.648_o c._n 4._o to_o have_v pay_v the_o ten_o fleece_n or_o pound_n of_o wool_n so_o there_o be_v any_o allowance_n for_o the_o odd_a fleece_n or_o odd_a weight_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a modus_fw-la 5._o roll_n 1.649_o d._n 5._o that_o in_o consideration_n the_o parishioner_n have_v shear_v and_o wind_v the_o wool_n to_o be_v free_a of_o pay_v tithe_n of_o the_o necking_n and_o birling_n without_o fraud_n it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n 1._o roll_n 1.652_o g._n 1._o that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n pay_v a_o half_a penny_n for_o every_o lamb_n sell_v before_o mayday_n but_o if_o the_o parishioner_n sell_v his_o lamb_n fraudulent_o a_o few_o day_n before_o mayday_n on_o purpose_n to_o defraud_v the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v no_o good_a discharge_n a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v wool_n in_o kind_n 79⸪_n marsh_n 79⸪_n if_o keep_v till_o clip_v day_n but_o if_o sell_v before_o to_o pay_v a_o half_a penny_n a_o fleece_n as_o mr._n marsh_n report_v be_v hold_v no_o good_a prescription_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la it_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o good_a modus_fw-la 454._o for_o corn._n more_n 454._o that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v mow_v reap_v and_o shockt_v the_o corn_n and_o pay_v his_o tithe_n in_o the_o shock_n that_o he_o have_v be_v free_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n of_o the_o raking_n but_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v there_o need_v no_o modus_fw-la