Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n find_v great_a king_n 3,579 5 3.5272 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29209 The serpent salve, or, A remedie for the biting of an aspe wherein the observators grounds are discussed and plainly discovered to be unsound, seditious, not warranted by the laws of God, of nature, or of nations, and most repugnant to the known laws and customs of this realm : for the reducing of such of His Majesties well-meaning subjects into the right way who have been mis-led by that ignis fatuus. Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1643 (1643) Wing B4236; ESTC R12620 148,697 268

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the_o observer_n argument_n may_v be_v thus_o paralelled_a it_o ●…s_v not_o discernible_a how_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o state_n of_o athens_n can_v be_v master_v by_o a_o militia_n consist_v but_o of_o three_o thousand_o or_o those_o three_o thousand_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o thirty_o tyrant_n or_o the_o major_a p●…rt_n of_o thirty_o by_o critias_n and_o one_o or_o two_o more_o or_o thu●…_n it_o be_v not_o discernible_a how_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v master_v by_o italy_n or_o italy_n by_o rome_n or_o rome_n by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o triumvirate_n a_o very_a poor_a mercury_n may_v reconcile_v the_o observer_n understand_v in_o this_o if_o he_o be_v please_v a_o train_v band_n of_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n well_o arm_v well_o exercise_v be_v able_a to_o master_v a_o great_a kingdom_n than_o england_n army_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o raise_v arm_a discipline_v he_o that_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o field_n may_v easy_o suppress_v another_o upon_o 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note_v to_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n i●…_n england_n and_o that_o the_o king_n before_o that_o time_n be_v never_o wont_a to_o call_v any_o of_o their_o commons_o or_o people_n 〈◊〉_d council_n or_o law_n make_v it_o may_v be_v the_o first_o hold_v by_o the_o norman_a king_n or_o the_o first_o hold_v after_o the_o norman_a manner_n or_o the_o first_o where_o the_o people_n appear_v by_o proctor_n yet_o we_o find_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n before_o this_o either_o so_o call_v then_o indeed_o or_o by_o a_o p●…olepsis_n as_o lavinia_n littora_fw-la and_o not_o to_o contend_v abou●…_n the_o name_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o long_o before_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n there_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o wise_a man_n or_o mickle_o synod_n have_v a_o analogy_n with_o our_o parliament_n but_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o many_o thing_n so_o do_v that_o parliament_n in_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o time_n differ_v from_o we_o now_o then_o the_o bishop_n have_v their_o 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adjument_n to_o king_n parliament_n ●…ere_v constitute_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n in_o that_o govern●…ent_n say_v the_o observer_n himself_o here_o you_o may_v apply_v your_o rule_n to_o purpose_n that_o the_o end_n be_v more_o ●…xcellent_a than_o the_o mean_n i_o deny_v therefore_o that_o the_o ●…ingdome_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o ●…hreefold_a body_n of_o the_o state_n the_o essential_a body_n ●…he_v representative_a body_n and_o the_o virtual_a body_n the_o ●…ssentiall_a body_n be_v the_o diffuse_a company_n of_o the_o whole_a nobility_n gentry_n commonalty_n throughout_o the_o king●…ome_n the_o representative_a body_n be_v the_o lord_n cit●…yzens_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o in●…rusted_v the_o virtual_a body_n be_v his_o majesty_n in_o who_o ●…ests_v the_o life_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n legislative_a exe●…utive_a virtual_o yet_o so_o as_o in_o the_o excercise_n of_o some_o ●…rts_n of_o it_o there_o be_v necessary_a 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take_v what_o fall●…_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o deny_v truth_n to_o a_o ad●…_n versary_n i_o grant_v three_o truth_n in_o this_o answer_n first_o that_o the_o person_n and_o office_n of_o a_o king_n at●…_n distinguishable_a a_o good_a man_n may_v be_v a_o bad_a king_n an●…_n a_o bad_a man_n a_o good_a king_n alexander_n the_o great_a ha●…_n his_o two_o friend_n ephestion_n and_o craterus_n the_o one_o wa●…_n alexander_n friend_n the_o other_o be_v the_o king_n friend_n the_o one_o honour_a his_o person_n the_o other_o his_o office_n but_o yet_o he_o that_o love_v alexander_n do_v not_o hate_v th●…_n king_n and_o he_o that_o love_v the_o king_n be_v no_o enemy_n t●…_n alexander_n second_o i_o grant_v in_o active_a obedience_n if_o th●…_n king_n command_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o obe●…_n god_n then_o men._n the_o guard_n of_o saul_n refuse_v justl●…_n to_o slay_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o hanania●…_n 17_o mishael_n and_o azariah_n to_o worship_n nebuchadnezar●…_n golden_a image_n it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v then_o to_o do_v tha●…_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o death_n dam_fw-la veniam_fw-la imperato●…_n pardon_v i_o o_o sovereign_a thou_o threaten_v i_o wit●…_n austin_n prison_n but_o god_n with_o hell_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o yield_v active_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n again_o if_o the_o king_n command_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o injury_n to_o a_o three_o person_n we_o may_v not_o do_v it_o as_o for_o a_o judge_n to_o deliver_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n for_o every_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n at_o his_o admission_n that_o he_o will_v do_v right_a to_o every_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n letter_n stat_n or_o any_o other_o person_n there_o be_v danger_n from_o other_o as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o king_n and_o general_o 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implicit_a dependence_n upon_o other_o man_n judgement_n be_v to_o disobey_v both_o god_n and_o man_n and_o this_o duty_n as_o the_o protester_n say_v true_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o king_n christianity_n but_o his_o crown_n tiberius_n be_v no_o saint_n when_o christ_n bid_v give_v unto_o caesar_n that_o which_o be_v caesar_n thus_o for_o active_a obedience_n now_o for_o passive_a if_o a_o sovereign_n shall_v persecute_v his_o subject_n for_o not_o do_v his_o unjust_a command_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v by_o raise_v arm_n against_o he_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n but_o they_o ask_v i●…_n there_o no_o limitation_n i_o answer_v ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distingui●…_n nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la how_o shall_v we_o limit_v where_o god_n have_v not_o limit_v or_o distinguish_v where_o he_o have_v not_o distinguish_v but_o be_v there_o no_o remedy_n for_o 〈◊〉_d christian_n in_o this_o case_n yes_o three_o remedy_n the_o first_o be_v to_o cease_v from_o sin_n rex_fw-la bone_fw-la est_fw-la dextra_fw-la malus_fw-la sinistra_fw-la dei_fw-la a_o good_a king_n be_v god_n right_a hand_n a_o bad_a his_o left_a hand_n a_o scourge_n for_o our_o sin_n as_o we_o suffer_v with_o patience_n a_o unfruitful_a year_n so_o we_o must_v do_v a_o evil_a prince_n as_o send_v by_o god_n tollatu●…_n culpa_fw-la ut_fw-la cesset_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la plaga_fw-la say_v aquinas_n remove_v our_o sin_n and_o god_n will_v take_v away_o his_o rod._n the_o second_o remedy_n be_v prayer_n and_o tear_n in_o that_o day_n you_o shall_v cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n because_o of_o your_o king_n 18._o saint_n nazianzen_n live_v under_o five_o persecution_n and_o never_o know_v other_o remedy_n he_o ascribe_v the_o death_n of_o julian_n to_o the_o prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o the_o christian_n jeremy_n arm_v the_o jew_n with_o prayer_n for_o nebuchadnezar_n not_o with_o dagg_n and_o dagger_n against_o nebuchadnezar_n saint_n paul_n command_v to_o make_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n for_o king_n not_o to_o give_v poison_n to_o they_o saint_n peter_n can_v have_v take_v vengeance_n with_o a_o word_n as_o well_o on_o herod_n as_o ananias_n but_o that_o he_o know_v that_o god_n reserve_v king_n for_o his_o own_o tribunal_n for_o this_o cause_n saint_n ambrose_n a_o man_n of_o know_a courage_n refuse_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o people_n against_o valen●…ian_n the_o emperor_n and_o when_o saul_n have_v slay_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n and_o persecute_a david_n yet_o say_v david_n who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a it_o be_v duty_n 9_o and_o not_o a_o singular_a desire_n of_o perfection_n that_o hold_v david_n hand_n who_o can_v stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n no_o man_n can_v do_v it_o the_o three_o remedy_n be_v flight_n this_o be_v the_o uttermost_a which_o our_o master_n have_v allow_v when_o they_o persecute_v you_o in_o one_o city_n fly_v to_o another_o but_o a_o whole_a 10._o kingdom_n can_v fly_v neither_o be_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n ever_o persecute_v by_o a_o lawful_a prince_n private_a man_n taste_v of_o domitian_n cruelty_n but_o the_o province_n be_v well_o govern_v the_o rage_a desire_n of_o one_o man_n can_v possible_o extend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o nor_o be_v this_o condition_n so_o hard_o for_o subject_n this_o be_v thankworthy_a 2._o if_o a_o man_n for_o conscience_n towards_o god_n endure_v grief_n and_o if_o a_o man_n suffer_v as_o a_o christian_a let_v he_o glorify_v god_n on_o 4._o this_o behalf_n this_o way_n have_v ever_o prove_v successful_a to_o christian_a religion_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o church_n caedebantur_fw-la torquebantur_fw-la nrebantur_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la multiplicabantur_fw-la but_o all_o these_o remedy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a they_o be_v nothing_o and_o they_o that_o think_v otherwise_o be_v stupid_a fellow_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o observer_n unless_o the_o people_n have_v right_a to_o preserve_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n yea_o notwithstanding_o any_o contract_n that_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o every_o private_a man_n may_v descend_v himself_o by_o force_n if_o assault_v though_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o magistrate_n 17._o or_o his_o own_o father_n etc._n etc._n first_o i_o observe_v how_o the_o observer_n enterfere_n in_o his_o discourse_n for_o in_o the_o forty_o four_o page_n he_o tell_v we_o quite_o contrary_a that_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o own_o person_n be_v not_o forcible_o to_o be_v repel_v in_o any_o ill_a do_v but_o pass_v by_o this_o contradiction_n i_o ask_v two_o question_n of_o he_o by_o his_o good_a leave_n the_o first_o be_v if_o a_o father_n shall_v go_v about_o only_o to_o correct_v his_o child_n and_o not_o to_o kill_v he_o or_o maim_v he_o whether_o he_o may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n cry_v murder_n murder_n and_o try_v m●steries_n with_o his_o father_n and_o allege_v his_o own_o judgement_n against_o his_o father_n to_o prove_v his_o innocency_n my_o second_o question_n be_v if_o a_o enrage_a father_n shall_v offer_v extreme_a violence_n to_o his_o son_n how_o far_o he_o may_v resist_v his_o father_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o to_o give_v blow_n for_o blow_n and_o stab_v for_o stab_v or_o only_o to_o hold_v his_o father_n hand_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a resistance_n without_o any_o further_a active_a violence_n which_o be_v allowable_a if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o extreme_a peril_n where_o the_o life_n be_v endanger_v and_o against_o manifest_a rage_n and_o fury_n what_o the_o observer_n get_v by_o this_o he_o may_v put_v in_o his_o eye_n and_o see_v never_o the_o worse_o but_o to_o give_v his_o remedy_n and_o his_o instance_n for_o it_o a_o positive_a answer_n i_o say_v further_o that_o this_o
thomas_n moor_n than_o speaker_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v in_o his_o oration_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o i_o think_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o all_o speaker_n that_o ever_o be_v since_o that_o if_o in_o communication_n or_o reason_v any_o man_n in_o th●…_n commons_o house_n shall_v speak_v more_o large_o then_o of_o duty_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o all_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v pardon_v second_o these_o privilege_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o essence_n or_o fundamental_a end_n or_o righ●…_n constitution_n of_o parliament_n and_o such_o a_o privilege_n i●…_n that_o the_o observer_n claim_v to_o be_v deny_v nothing_o for_o whereas_o our_o parliament_n be_v so_o sweet_o temper_v an●…_n compose_v of_o all_o estate_n to_o secure_v this_o nation_n from_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o all_o form_n of_o government_n he_o that_o shall_v quite_o take_v his_o majesty_n negative_a voice_n away_o secure_v we_o from_o tyranny_n but_o leave_v we_o open_a and_o stark_o naked_a to_o all_o those_o popular_a evil●…_n or_o epidemical_a disease_n which_o flow_v from_o ochlocracy_n as_o tumult_n sedition_n civil_a war_n and_o that_o ilias_n of_o evil_n which_o attend_v they_o and_o seem_v to_o reduce_v the_o king_n be_v it_o speak_v with_o reverence_n to_o the_o ●…ase_n of_o the_o old_a woman_n in_o the_o epigrammatist_n when_o she_o have_v cough_v out_o her_o two_o last_o tooth_n jam_fw-la libere_fw-la possis_fw-la totis_fw-la tussire_n diebus_fw-la nil_fw-la isthic_n quod_fw-la agate_n tertia_fw-la tussis_fw-la habet_fw-la from_o hence_o appear_v a_o ready_a answer_n to_o that_o question_n so_o often_o move_v what_o great_a virtue_n be_v in_o the_o king_n single_a vote_n to_o avert_v evil_n from_o we_o that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n may_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o his_o consent_n the_o case_n be_v plain_a it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a virtue_n against_o the_o 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it_o as_o they_o think_v strong_o that_o then_o there_o be_v pencil_n homines_fw-la and_o pencil_n arbores_fw-la man_n that_o do_v go_v with_o their_o head_n downward_o and_o tree_n that_o do_v grow_v with_o their_o top_n downward_o they_o forget_v that_o heaven_n be_v still_o above_o and_o the_o centre_n below_o but_o what_o they_o do_v but_o imagine_v the_o observer_n real_o labour_v to_o introduce_v to_o make_v whole_a kingdom_n to_o walk_v with_o their_o head_n downward_o and_o their_o heel_n upward_o four_o the_o just_a measure_n or_o standard_n whereby_o all_o privilege_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o try_v be_v not_o now_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v applyable_a though_o not_o equal_o to_o all_o form_n of_o government_n this_o be_v to_o put_v the_o shoe_n of_o hercules_n upon_o a_o infant_n foot_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v limit_v though_o not_o contrary_v by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o they_o shall_v appear_v by_o charter_n statute_n precedent_n roll_n record_n witness_n his_o majesty_n cite_v a_o confession_n of_o the_o parliament_n itself_o to_o prove_v that_o their_o privilege_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o peace_n which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v the_o common_a belief_n of_o all_o men._n and_o it_o seem_v no_o satisctory_n answer_v to_o say_v that_o therefore_o they_o extend_v not_o to_o these_o case_n because_o the_o house_n do_v usual_o give_v way_n in_o these_o case_n for_o they_o to_o come_v to_o trial_n either_o in_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v proper_a or_o otherwise_o in_o other_o court_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a doubt_n how_o a_o commoner_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n can_v be_v try_v in_o parliament_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o his_o peer_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n to_o give_v way_n or_o not_o to_o give_v way_n the_o privilege_n extend_v to_o these_o case_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o why_o do_v we_o quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o why_o do_v no●…_n we_o all_o repair_n to_o the_o common_a standard_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o crave_v the_o resolution_n or_o information_n of_o those_o that_o be_v professor_n in_o that_o study_n this_o will_v determine_v the_o doubt_n without_o partiali●…_n or_o blood_n and_o he_o that_o refuse_v it_o let_v he_o be_v account_v as_o one_o that_o desire_v not_o to_o uphold_v but_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o fear_n and_o such_o case_n as_o never_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n now_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o former_a objection_n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n where_o the_o party_n be_v commoner_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n where_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v the_o informer_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v specify_v where_o a_o speedy_a trial_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n be_v desire_v where_o the_o party_n themselves_o out_o of_o a_o love_n to_o their_o country_n out_o of_o a_o care_n to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a and_o of_o english_a blood_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o vindicate_v their_o own_o reputation_n shall_v themselves_o become_v suitor_n for_o a_o lawful_a hear_n that_o they_o may_v not_o still_o suffer_v under_o such_o a_o heavy_a charge_n at_o which_o trial_n they_o may_v legal_o plead_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o l●…wfull_a privilege_n observer_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o mere_a counsellor_n without_o any_o power_n or_o right_v of_o counsel_v or_o consent_v yet_o we_o shall_v see_v if_o they_o be_v not_o less_o know_v and_o faithful_a than_o other_o man_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v desert_v unless_o we_o will_v allow_v that_o the_o king_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v admit_v of_o any_o counsel_n at_o all_o or_o no_o in_o the_o dispose_n of_o our_o life_n land_n and_o libertye_n but_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o renounce_v his_o own_o understanding_n or_o to_o contradict_v his_o own_o conscience_n for_o any_o counsellor_n s●…ke_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o thing_n visible_a and_o certain_a that_o judge_n which_o be_v a_o sole_a judge_n and_o have_v competent_a power_n to_o see_v his_o own_o judgement_n execute_v ought_v not_o to_o determine_v against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o evidence_n of_o fact_n the_o sin_n of_o pila●…e_n be_v that_o when_o he_o may_v have_v save_v our_o saviour_n from_o a_o unjust_a death_n yet_o upon_o accusation_n contradictory_n in_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o s●…range_a revelation_n from_o heaven_n he_o will_v suffer_v innocence_n to_o fall_v and_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n mere_o to_o satisfy_v a_o blood-thirs●…y_a multitude_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o 〈◊〉_d case_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o sole_a judge_n nay_o he_o w●…s_v uncapa●…le_a o●…_n sit_v judge_n at_o all_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefo●…e_v the_o king_n may_v therein_o with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n have_v sign_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o death_n though_o he_o have_v dissent_v from_o the_o judgement_n so_o if_o one_o judge_n on_o the_o same_o bench_n dissent_v from_o three_o or_o one_o juror_n at_o the_o bar_n from_o eleven_o they_o may_v submit_v to_o the_o major_a number_n though_o perhaps_o less_o skilful_a than_o themselves_o without_o imputation_n of_o guilt_n and_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n a_o fortiori_fw-la it_o be_v so_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n where_o the_o very_a satisfy_n of_o a_o multitude_n sometime_o in_o thing_n not_o otherwise_o expedient_a may_v prove_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o necessary_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o peace_n and_o cease_v of_o strife_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o people_n by_o public_a authority_n will_v seek_v any_o inconvenience_n