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land_n find_v good_a time_n 1,357 5 3.1148 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52618 An account of several late voyages & discoveries to the south and north towards the Streights of Magellan, the South Seas, the vast tracts of land beyond Hollandia Nova &c. : also towards Nova Zembla, Greenland or Spitsberg, Groynland or Engrondland, &c. / by Sir John Narborough, Captain Jasmen Tasman, Captain John Wood, and Frederick Marten of Hamburgh ; to which are annexed a large introduction and supplement, giving an account of other navigations to those regions of the globe, the whole illustrated with charts and figures. Narbrough, John, Sir, 1640-1688.; Tasman, Abel Janszoon, 1603?-1659.; Wood, John, Captain.; Martens, Friedrich, 1635-1699.; Robinson, Tancred, Sir, d. 1748. 1694 (1694) Wing N154; ESTC R18669 230,732 472

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upon_o it_o the_o other_o on_o the_o continent_n call_v huarf_n eric_n he_o winter_v in_o the_o island_n but_o when_o the_o season_n suffer_v pass_v into_o the_o continent_n which_o because_o of_o its_o greenness_n and_o flourish_v he_o call_v groneland_n thence_o he_o send_v his_o son_n to_o ola●●_n trugger_n king_n of_o norway_n to_o get_v his_o pardon_n which_o be_v easy_o grant_v when_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o he_o of_o this_o new_a discovery_n whereupon_o divers_a gentleman_n adventure_v to_o plant_v there_o who_o multiply_v not_o long_o after_o divide_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o the_o easten_a and_o western_a and_o build_v two_o city_n garde_n and_o albe_n in_o albeit_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n anthony_n the_o seat_n also_o of_o the_o viceroy_n send_v thither_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o norwegian_a they_o write_v also_o of_o a_o great_a monastery_n call_v of_o st._n thomas_n wherein_o be_v a_o spring_n who_o 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in_o lapland_n where_o the_o next_o spring_n that_o great_a man_n with_o all_o his_o company_n be_v find_v freeze_v to_o death_n in_o the_o ship_n in_o this_o year_n the_o russia_n company_n begin_v to_o incorporate_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1556._o stephen_n burrows_n search_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o north_n east_n to_o the_o indies_n sail_v to_o 80_o deg_n 7._o min._n and_o thence_o to_o nova_n zembla_n have_v be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n upon_o greenland_n by_o the_o desolate_a land_n the_o blue_a ice_n and_o great_a number_n of_o various_a fowl_n which_o be_v mention_n about_o this_o time_n the_o russia_n company_n be_v establish_v and_o send_v yearly_a ship_n and_o factor_n and_o present_o after_o ambassador_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n ann._n dom._n 1576_o 1577_o 1578_o sir_n martin_n forbisher_n make_v three_o several_a voyage_n to_o find_v out_o a_o north_n west_n passage_n in_o which_o he_o make_v several_a new_a discovery_n of_o great_a sreight_n bay_n island_n and_o cape_n as_o 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1596._o william_n barent_n a_o dutchman_n make_v three_o several_a
and_o like_o a_o mullet_n one_o of_o the_o man_n take_v it_o up_o and_o dress_v it_o when_o he_o come_v on_o board_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a here_o must_v be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n to_o maintain_v all_o the_o seal_n penguin_n and_o other_o fowl_n that_o live_v upon_o nothing_o else_o and_o yet_o be_v all_o extreme_a fat_a and_o innumerable_a in_o multitude_n beside_o what_o creature_n we_o have_v not_o see_v yet_o i_o have_v see_v seal_n in_o this_o harbour_n swim_v with_o their_o head_n above_o water_n with_o large_a fish_n in_o their_o mouth_n sunday_n march_v 13._o indifferent_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n the_o air_n cold_a this_o morning_n i_o go_v up_o the_o river_n in_o my_o boat_n with_o fourteen_o man_n arm_v i_o pass_v the_o island_n where_o the_o brushy_a bush_n be_v and_o where_o we_o take_v the_o young_a shag_n there_o the_o river_n grow_v broad_a near_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o north_n shore_n over_o to_o the_o south_n and_o continue_v 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from_o hence_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o into_o the_o land_n i_o cross_v the_o river_n to_o the_o southeast_n shore_n we_o make_v the_o boar_n fast_o in_o a_o creek_n in_o a_o valley_n and_o go_v all_o hand_n up_o the_o land_n three_o mile_n we_o see_v many_o guianacoe_n and_o ostrich_n but_o can_v not_o come_v within_o shot_n of_o they_o i_o see_v the_o footstep_n of_o five_o man_n that_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o oar_n i_o measure_v my_o foot_n with_o they_o which_o be_v large_a and_o long_o by_o half_a a_o inch_n than_o any_o of_o they_o we_o can_v not_o see_v any_o people_n it_o be_v near_o night_n we_o pluck_v up_o grass_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o shelter_n here_o we_o lay_v all_o night_n keep_v watch_n two_o by_o two_o cold_a air_n to_o night_n wind_n at_o west_n monday_n march_v 14._o fair_a wether_n but_o cold_a this_o morning_n by_o daylight_n we_o turn_v out_o and_o march_v into_o the_o land_n four_o mile_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o fresh_a water_n we_o make_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o grass_n but_o see_v no_o sign_n of_o any_o people_n we_o see_v guianacoe_n hare_n fox_n wild_a dog_n pretty_a large_a and_o a_o grey_a cat_n like_o a_o english_a one_o run_v up_o the_o hill_n to_o day_n we_o catch_v a_o armadillo_n the_o dog_n put_v she_o to_o ground_n they_o have_v hole_n like_o coney_n we_o soon_o dig_v she_o out_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a hedgehog_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a one_o the_o armadillo_n be_v case_v over_o the_o body_n with_o a_o shell_n shut_v one_o under_o another_o like_a shell_n of_o armour_n the_o dog_n coul_n not_o hurt_v she_o we_o see_v rat_n in_o many_o place_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o polecat_n with_o two_o white_a streak_n on_o the_o back_n all_o the_o rest_n black_a our_o dog_n kill_v two_o of_o they_o they_o stink_v much_o several_a ostrich_n some_o partridge_n and_o many_o kite_n the_o land_n in_o fair_a hill_n without_o wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n the_o soil_v a_o sandy_a gravel_n with_o grass_n all_o over_o it_o no_o mineral_n or_o metal_n see_v this_o afternoon_n we_o return_v to_o our_o boat_n and_o go_v through_o a_o creek_n two_o mile_n long_o which_o be_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n and_o not_o more_o than_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a it_o make_v a_o fair_a island_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n plain_a on_o the_o top_n and_o grass_n grow_v all_o over_o it_o but_o no_o wood_n nor_o water_n upon_o it_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sandy_a marly_a soil_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a the_o greyhound_n kill_v two_o hare_n on_o it_o present_o and_o we_o see_v above_o twenty_o i_o call_v it_o hare-island_n it_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o south-shore_n eight_o mile_n up_o the_o river_n from_o the_o narrow_a i_o go_v down_o the_o river_n and_o go_v aboard_o this_o evening_n cold_a air_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o stout_a gale_n towards_o morning_n it_o come_v to_o the_o north_n i_o can_v perceive_v the_o indian_n have_v any_o canoas_n or_o other_o boat_n here_o march_n 24._o blow_v wether_n wind_n at_o west_n we_o fetch_v all_o our_o thing_n off_o the_o shore_n and_o get_v the_o ship_n ready_a to_o sail_n i_o go_v ashore_o on_o the_o southside_n to_o the_o peek_v rock_n and_o find_v it_o a_o natural_a rock_n stand_v on_o a_o small_a round_a hill_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v build_v there_o by_o man_n it_o have_v a_o cleave_v on_o the_o top_n it_o as_o big_a in_o circumference_n as_o a_o but_o it_o be_v near_o forty_o foot_n high_a above_o the_o hill_n it_o stand_v on_o about_o it_o lie_v little_a lump_n of_o rock_n i_o see_v nothing_o else_o worth_a notice_n so_o i_o return_v to_o the_o ship_n the_o big_a stick_n grow_v in_o or_o near_o this_o harbour_n or_o in_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o we_o go_v which_o be_v twenty_o mile_n will_v not_o make_v a_o helve_z for_o a_o hatchet_n but_o there_o be_v bush_n which_o will_v serve_v for_o fire_v at_o sea_n before_o night_n i_o have_v all_o thing_n on_o board_n and_o the_o ship_n fit_v with_o intent_n to_o sail_v next_o morning_n and_o look_v along_o the_o coast_n for_o the_o pink_n till_o i_o arrive_v at_o port_n st._n julian_n harbour_n fresh_a water_n be_v scarce_o in_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o summertime_n the_o place_n from_o whence_o i_o fetch_v water_n be_v small_a spring_n on_o the_o north-side_n out_o of_o which_o i_o fill_v near_o forty_o tun_n the_o first_o spring_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n as_o you_o enter_v the_o harbour_n half_o a_o mile_n up_o a_o
and_o oyster-shell_n on_o the_o shore-side_n and_o grow_v in_o vein_n on_o the_o rock_n but_o no_o meat_n in_o they_o wind_n at_o west_n to_o night_n a_o fresh_a gale_n monday_n april_n 18._o wind_n at_o south-west_n a_o stiff_a gale_n cold_a air_n and_o some_o snow_n this_o morning_n the_o winter_n be_v come_v strong_a and_o stormy_a so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o hold_v the_o coast_n into_o the_o straits_n for_o the_o wind_n blow_v altogether_o from_o the_o west_n or_o west-souther_o and_o in_o such_o gust_n as_o will_v force_v a_o ship_n off_o the_o coast_n this_o day_n i_o order_v my_o purser_n to_o serve_v the_o company_n brandywine_n for_o their_o allowance_n at_o a_o quart_n per_fw-la week_n a_o man_n i_o get_v a_o boat_n lade_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o country_n aboard_o for_o fire_v to_o night_n it_o blow_v hard_o at_o south-west_n all_o the_o company_n eat_v salt_n seal_n and_o penguin_n for_o their_o allowance_n sweet_a and_o very_a good_a meat_n and_o 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the_o high_a hill_n lie_v snow_n no_o people_n but_o many_o place_n where_o they_o have_v make_v fire_n and_o lie_v under_o a_o bush_n for_o shelter_n no_o mineral_n or_o metal_n tree_n or_o fruit._n wednesday_n april_n 27._o close_o wether_n and_o little_a wind_n a_o cold_a air_n it_o freeze_v hard_a the_o ice_n bear_v a_o man._n thursday_n april_n 28._o wind_n at_o west_n and_o by_o south_n a_o fine_a gale_n cold_a frosty_a wether_n we_o unrigged_a the_o ship_n and_o make_v all_o snug_a intend_v to_o winter_n in_o this_o harbour_n the_o ice_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o pass_v the_o straits_n the_o wind_n be_v so_o stormy_a and_o general_o out_o of_o the_o western_a quarter_n the_o night_n so_o long_o and_o cold_a that_o the_o passage_n be_v impossible_a this_o winter_n the_o port_n i_o find_v safe_a to_o ride_v in_o and_o good_a refreshment_n to_o be_v have_v of_o fowl_n as_o duck_n peeke_n and_o divers_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o spring_n i_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o sail_v to_o the_o southward_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o year_n before_o we_o and_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o southern_a sign_n which_o will_v give_v long_a day_n and_o short_a night_n and_o temperate_a wether_n wind_n at_o north-north-east_n this_o evening_n and_o rain_n it_o blow_v a_o great_a storm_n to_o night_n the_o boat_n sink_v at_o the_o ship_n be_v stern_a and_o lose_v the_o oar_n less_o wind_n towards_o night_n and_o vear_v to_o the_o west_n friday_n may_v 6._o wind_n at_o west-north-west_n a_o fine_a gale_n i_o go_v ashore_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n with_o thirty_o man_n and_o travel_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n up_o the_o hill_n see_v no_o people_n the_o land_n be_v great_a grass-down_n in_o most_o place_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o ground_n be_v very_o large_a oyster-shell_n they_o lie_v in_o vein_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o firm_a rock_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n in_o the_o country_n they_o be_v the_o big_a oyster-shell_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v some_o six_o some_o seven_o inch_n broad_a yet_o not_o one_o oyster_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o harbour_n whence_o i_o conclude_v they_o be_v here_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v form_v no_o sign_n of_o i_o or_o metal_n no_o wood_n or_o tree_n we_o find_v a_o good_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n up_o in_o the_o hill_n it_o drain_v into_o salt_n water-swash_n we_o see_v several_a salt-water_n pond_n six_o mile_n in_o the_o land_n make_v by_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o see_v ostrich_n guianacoe_n and_o a_o fox_n i_o make_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n but_o can_v see_v no_o answer_n i_o return_v aboard_o with_o my_o company_n very_o weary_a some_o of_o my_o man_n fetch_v salt_n to_o day_n fair_a wether_n to_o night_n friday_n may_v 13._o indifferent_a wether_n wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o fine_a gale_n this_o day_n we_o fetch_v salt_n a_o gentleman_n of_o my_o company_n mr._n john_n wood_n walk_v on_o the_o island_n of_o jusice_n find_v three_o small_a piece_n of_o gold_n wire_n in_o two_o muscle-shell_n which_o shell_n be_v make_v together_o by_o a_o green_a gut-string_n the_o gold_n be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o shilling_n english_a and_o have_v be_v hammer_v the_o wire_n as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a pin._n monday_n june_n 6._o cloudy_a cold_a wether_n wind_n at_o south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n this_o day_n i_o go_v ashore_o with_o sixteen_o man_n and_o travel_v ten_o mile_n west_n into_o the_o land_n the_o hill_n there_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a we_o can_v not_o go_v any_o further_a for_o snow_n and_o the_o air_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o we_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n on_o the_o hill_n that_o i_o be_v on_o we_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o hill_n beyond_o hill_n no_o wood_n nor_o tree_n nor_o bush_n all_o grass_n down_n the_o land_n be_v flat_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n fresh_a water_n run_v down_o in_o several_a place_n which_o be_v melt_v snow_n and_o when_o the_o water_n leave_v run_v there_o be_v no_o snow_n i_o see_v many_o guianacoe_n and_o ostrich_n no_o people_n or_o sign_n of_o any_o close_o by_o the_o waterside_n we_o see_v many_o place_n where_o they_o have_v lie_v on_o open_a hill_n in_o the_o snow_n and_o some_o place_n where_o they_o have_v kill_v and_o eat_v guianacoe_n and_o ostrich_n they_o make_v but_o small_a fire_n with_o little_a stick_n i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o roast_v their_o flesh_n at_o they_o for_o we_o see_v some_o raw_a flesh_n hang_v to_o the_o bone_n which_o they_o have_v gnaw_v with_o their_o tooth_n their_o fire_n be_v only_o to_o warm_v their_o child_n finger_n as_o we_o imagine_v i_o gather_v some_o handful_n of_o guianacoes_n wool_n that_o lie_v here_o i_o be_o persuade_v these_o people_n must_v needs_o see_v we_o travel_v to_o and_o fro_o every_o day_n but_o will_v come_v near_o or_o be_v see_v by_o we_o they_o live_v like_o wild_a beast_n or_o rather_o worse_a for_o 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firma_fw-la not_o far_o from_o cartagean_n the_o most_o gold_n in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o america_n be_v in_o chile_n as_o what_o be_v know_v at_o this_o time_n but_o i_o find_v the_o spaniard_n have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o land_n all_o along_o to_o the_o southward_n from_o baldavia_n to_o the_o straits_n mouth_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v by_o they_o except_v at_o the_o island_n of_o castro_n there_o they_o have_v a_o settlement_n and_o on_o the_o main_a against_o castro_n at_o a_o place_n call_v orsono_fw-it at_o these_o two_o place_n they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o there_o be_v many_o indian_n but_o far_a southerly_a than_o castro_n they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o country_n or_o of_o the_o sea-coast_n castro_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 43_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o north_n end_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 41_o d._n 40_o m._n it_o be_v a_o fine_a island_n and_o near_o the_o main_n 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up_o to_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v situate_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o plain_n and_o that_o there_o be_v five_o great_a ordnance_n in_o a_o fort_n to_o command_v the_o city_n and_o that_o there_o be_v one_o thousand_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o city_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n i_o ask_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o passage_n by_o land_n from_o baldavia_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o chile_n they_o say_v there_o be_v and_o they_o send_v every_o week_n but_o they_o go_v with_o good_a guard_n to_o go_v secure_a from_o the_o indian_n then_o i_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o build_v ship_n here_o they_o say_v no_o but_o at_o velperrazeo_n they_o do_v build_v great_a ship_n i_o ask_v they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n they_o say_v indian_n many_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o they_o be_v poco_fw-it amigo_fw-it '_o be_v to_o they_o in_o english_a they_o be_v but_o small_a friend_n to_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v many_o sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o hen_n which_o the_o indian_n will_v sell_v for_o hatchet_n knife_n and_o bead_n as_o to_o the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o it_o and_o have_v a_o fort_n on_o it_o with_o five_o gun_n but_o few_o spaniard_n live_v there_o it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o provision_n as_o hog_n and_o sheep_n and_o corn_n and_o potato_n and_o they_o say_v there_o be_v some_o gold_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v on_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n but_o they_o will_v not_o part_v from_o it_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o care_n for_o answer_v i_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o will_v glad_o have_v hear_v of_o these_o part_n for_o i_o lay_v the_o draught_n of_o all_o that_o coast_n on_o the_o table_n before_o they_o and_o ask_v they_o who_o live_v at_o this_o port_n and_o who_o live_v at_o that_o at_o some_o place_n they_o will_v say_v the_o spaniard_n live_v there_o and_o at_o some_o the_o indian_n but_o they_o do_v not_o care_n to_o answer_v my_o desire_n but_o frame_v other_o discourse_n to_o wave_v i_o i_o find_v that_o they_o be_v but_o little_o acquaint_v on_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o baldavia_n they_o say_v they_o have_v spaniard_n live_v on_o the_o island_n of_o castro_n and_o that_o much_o corn_n grow_v there_o more_o especial_o european_a wheat_n and_o that_o on_o the_o main_a there_o be_v spaniard_n live_v at_o a_o place_n call_v orsono_fw-it which_o be_v against_o castro_n and_o that_o there_o they_o have_v gold_n and_o there_o be_v many_o indian_n i_o ask_v he_o if_o ship_n can_v go_v in_o between_o castro_n and_o the_o main_a they_o can_v not_o tell_v i_o or_o will_v not_o but_o they_o say_v some_o ship_n go_v thither_o which_o come_v from_o lima_n with_o furniture_n for_o the_o people_n the_o anchor_a at_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n be_v on_o the_o north-north-east_n part_n of_o it_o in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n in_o eight_o fathom_v water_n near_o the_o shore_n a_o north-east_n wind_n be_v the_o worst_a wind_n for_o the_o road_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o mocha_n there_o lie_v a_o ledg_n of_o rock_n and_o some_o break_a rock_n on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n scatter_v from_o the_o shore_n the_o anchor_a at_o the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n in_o a_o fine_a sandy_a bay_n in_o eight_o or_o nine_o fathom_n water_n a_o fine_a birth_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o north-north-west_n wind_n be_v the_o worst_a wind_n for_o that_o road._n there_o be_v wood_n and_o fresh_a water_n on_o both_o the_o island_n as_o the_o spaniard_n report_n the_o tide_n be_v but_o mean_a on_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o southward_n and_o rise_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n water_n the_o island_n of_o mocha_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 38_o d._n 30_o m._n south_n the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 37_o d._n 14_o m._n south_n they_o have_v apple_n and_o plum_n and_o pear_n and_o olive_n apricock_n peach_n quince_n orange_n lemon_n and_o many_o other_o fruit_n there_o be_v also_o musk-melon_n and_o water-melon_n etc._n etc._n these_o spaniard_n report_v it_o to_o be_v the_o fine_a country_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o the_o people_n live_v with_o the_o great_a luxury_n of_o any_o on_o the_o earth_n they_o enjoy_v their_o health_n with_o so_o much_o delight_n and_o have_v so_o much_o wealth_n and_o felicity_n that_o they_o compare_v the_o land_n to_o paradise_n abound_v above_o other_o country_n with_o all_o delight_n for_o mankind_n i_o see_v a_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o healthiness_n of_o the_o country_n for_o these_o four_o man_n who_o be_v on_o board_n be_v as_o well-complexioned_a man_n as_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o my_o day_n and_o the_o people_n ashore_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v well-complexioned_a people_n of_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_a healthy_a some_o of_o the_o man_n be_v very_o corpulent_a and_o look_v as_o if_o they_o come_v from_o a_o very_a plentiful_a country_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n december_n 17._o 1670._o there_o go_v ashore_o in_o the_o boat_n eighteen_o of_o my_o best_a man_n i_o have_v in_o the_o ship_n and_o man_n of_o good_a observation_n to_o inspe●_n into_o matter_n of_o this_o concern_v which_o i_o have_v acquaint_v they_o with_o as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o the_o fortification_n the_o spaniard_n have_v and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o it_o be_v my_o whole_a desire_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n if_o by_o
bid_v they_o acquaint_v the_o indian_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o in-land_n that_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o that_o i_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o will_v give_v they_o many_o hatchet_n and_o knife_n and_o sword_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o will_v come_v to_o i_o and_o that_o i_o come_v purposely_o to_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o that_o my_o master_n the_o great_a king_n of_o england_n have_v send_v they_o many_o thing_n and_o will_v willing_o see_v they_o after_o these_o people_n have_v hear_v all_o that_o i_o say_v to_o they_o they_o sit_v for_o a_o time_n mute_a and_o consider_v of_o the_o kindness_n they_o receive_v from_o i_o and_o my_o company_n and_o that_o they_o must_v go_v ashore_o again_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o cruel_a spaniard_n they_o weep_v extreme_o and_o utter_v these_o word_n numbra_fw-la spanalos_n muccho_fw-la deablo_fw-mi etc._n etc._n in_o english_a it_o be_v the_o spanish_a man_n be_v much_o devil_n etc._n etc._n i_o very_o believe_v that_o these_o poor_a innocent_a creature_n speak_v truth_n for_o they_o be_v great_a devil_n in_o abuse_v these_o poor_a soul_n so_o unmerciful_o as_o they_o do_v in_o sight_n of_o my_o man_n the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o great_a staff_n will_v strike_v a_o indian_a on_o the_o head_n as_o he_o talk_v with_o he_o and_o beat_v he_o all_o along_o for_o no_o cause_n at_o all_o but_o this_o they_o do_v to_o show_v their_o greatness_n and_o imperiousness_n the_o best_a name_n the_o spaniard_n can_v afford_v to_o call_v a_o indian_a by_o be_v dog_n and_o devil_n and_o such_o like_a name_n these_o indian_n say_v that_o there_o be_v much_o gold_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v much_o oro_fw-la i_o give_v to_o each_o of_o these_o indian_n a_o knife_n and_o a_o small_a looking-glass_n and_o some_o bead_n they_o be_v very_o thankful_a and_o i_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n again_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o inland_n that_o i_o will_v give_v they_o knife_n and_o glass_n if_o they_o will_v come_v to_o i_o i_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n all_o this_o time_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o speak_v with_o my_o golden_a friend_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o people_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o message_n or_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o give_v they_o to_o do_v it_o these_o people_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n strong_o set_v and_o well-fleshed_n they_o be_v tawny_a colour_v and_o have_v long_o black_a flaggy_a hair_n their_o feature_n tolerable_a of_o a_o somewhat_o melancholy_a countenance_n they_o be_v very_o active_a in_o body_n and_o hardy_a in_o endure_v of_o wether_n or_o diet_n they_o wear_v small_a cap_n on_o their_o head_n like_v to_o mounteers_n and_o their_o garment_n be_v a_o long_a mantle_n but_o most_o of_o their_o garment_n be_v a_o square_a piece_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n like_o a_o carpet_n of_o their_o own_o weave_n of_o the_o wool_n of_o guianacoe_n they_o cut_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o carpet_n through_o which_o they_o put_v their_o head_n and_o it_o hang_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o cover_v their_o whole_a body_n like_o a_o cloak_n when_o it_o be_v button_v down_o before_o some_o have_v these_o cloak_n so_o long_o as_o it_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o middle_a leg_n and_o some_o to_o the_o knee_n some_o wear_v half-stocking_n on_o their_o leg_n but_o no_o shoe_n nor_o shirt_n some_o have_v breeches_n after_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n but_o close_o to_o their_o thigh_n and_o knee_n a_o note_n which_o i_o send_v to_o lieutenant_n armiger_n enclose_v in_o a_o letter_n lieutenant_n take_v what_o notice_n you_o can_v of_o the_o fortificatin_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o what_o strength_n they_o have_v of_o people_n in_o it_o and_o whether_o they_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v a_o ship_n and_o what_o quantity_n of_o provision_n they_o have_v in_o it_o and_o whether_o don_n carlos_n be_v there_o send_v i_o a_o account_v thereof_o by_o john_n wilkins_n i_o will_v use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o have_v you_o off_o when_o i_o understand_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n i_o remain_v your_o love_a friend_n john_n narbrough_n burn_v all_o the_o letter_n you_o receive_v from_o i_o and_o in_o case_n of_o examination_n december_n 18._o 1670._o this_o evening_n i_o take_v the_o sun_n amplitude_n with_o my_o compass_n and_o i_o have_v a_o good_a observation_n i_o find_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o be_v eight_o degree_n ten_o minute_n easterly_a i_o do_v much_o reason_n with_o myself_o as_o to_o the_o variation_n that_o it_o differ_v so_o much_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n between_o the_o east_n and_o westside_n of_o the_o land_n of_o america_n for_o on_o the_o east-side_n as_o i_o sail_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o degree_n i_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o have_v twenty_o degree_n variation_n easterly_n by_o several_a good_a observation_n which_o i_o take_v with_o the_o same_o instrument_n as_o i_o now_o do_v use_n 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longitude_n the_o 8._o of_o october_n they_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o go_v near_o south_n till_o the_o 40_o or_o 41_o d._n have_v northwest_n var._n 23_o 24_o and_o 25_o d._n to_o the_o 22._o of_o october_n from_o that_o time_n they_o bear_v away_o east_n somewhat_o southward_o till_o the_o 29._o when_o they_o be_v in_o south_n latitude_n 45_o d._n 47_o m._n longit._fw-la 89_o d._n 44_o m._n variation_n northwest_n 26_o d._n 45_o m._n the_o 6._o of_o november_n they_o be_v in_o south_n latitude_n 49_o d._n 4_o m._n long._n 114_o d._n 56_o m._n n._n w._n var._n 26_o d._n with_o much_o dirty_a misty_a windy_a and_o gusty_a wether_n and_o with_o hollow_a wave_n out_o of_o the_o s._n w._n and_o s._n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o conceive_v there_o can_v be_v any_o land_n very_o near_o upon_o these_o point_n november_n 15._o latitude_n s._n 44_o d._n 3_o m._n longitude_n 140_o d._n 32_o m._n n._n w._n var._n 18_o d._n 30_o m._n which_o decrease_v apace_o so_o that_o on_o the_o 21._o 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m._n and_o latitude_n 43_o d._n 10_o m._n they_o come_v to_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n which_o on_o the_o 1._o of_o december_n they_o name_v frederick_n hendricks_n bay_n they_o hear_v as_o they_o think_v the_o noise_n of_o man_n but_o see_v none_o they_o see_v also_o two_o tree_n about_o two_o or_o two_o and_o a_o half_a fathom_n thick_a and_o 60_o or_o 65_o foot_n high_a below_o the_o branch_n the_o bark_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v cut_v with_o flint_n peel_v off_o in_o form_n of_o step_n to_o help_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o climb_v they_o and_o take_v the_o bird_n nest_n thereon_o these_o step_n be_v about_o 5._o food_n asunder_o so_o that_o we_o must_v either_o conclude_v these_o people_n very_o great_a or_o else_o that_o they_o have_v some_o unknown_a trick_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o say_a step_n for_o climb_v these_o tree_n in_o the_o one_o tree_n the_o step_n seem_v so_o fresh_a and_o green_a as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v four_o day_n since_o they_o be_v cut_v the_o noise_n 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the_o island_n of_o solomon_n december_n 9_o with_o s._n lat_n 42_o d._n 37_o m._n long_o 176_o d._n 29_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 5_o d._n decemb._n 12._o they_o have_v hollow_a wave_n out_o of_o the_o s._n w._n therefore_o from_o that_o quarter_n no_o land_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v december_n 13._o latitude_n s._n 42_o d._n 10_o m._n longitude_n 188_o d._n 28_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 7_o d._n 30_o m._n they_o have_v land_n in_o sight_n which_o be_v very_o high_a and_o hilly_a and_o which_o in_o the_o chart_n be_v now_o call_v new_a zealand_n they_o go_v n._n eastward_n along_o the_o land_n as_o the_o chart_n show_v it_o till_o they_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n in_o south_n latitude_n 40_o d._n 50_o m._n longitude_n 191_o d._n 41_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 9_o d._n and_o that_o on_o the_o 18._o of_o december_n 1642._o these_o inhabitant_n be_v rough_a of_o voice_n thick_a and_o gross_a make_v they_o come_v not_o within_o a_o stone_n cast_v on_o board_n of_o we_o and_o blow_v several_a time_n on_o a_o instrument_n which_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o a_o moorish_a trumpet_n in_o answer_n thereto_o we_o blow_v we_o their_o colour_n be_v between_o brown_a and_o yellow_a they_o have_v black_a hair_n bind_v fast_o and_o tight_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o japanner_n have_v they_o behind_o their_o head_n and_o near_o as_o long_o and_o thick_a of_o hair_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o great_a thick_a white_a feather_n their_o clothes_n be_v of_o mat_n other_o of_o cotton_n but_o their_o upper_a part_n be_v naked_a december_n 19_o these_o antipode_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o bold_a and_o more_o free_a so_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o begin_v a_o truck_n or_o merchandise_n with_o the_o yacht_v and_o begin_v to_o come_v on_o board_n the_o commander_n see_v this_o begin_v to_o fear_v lest_o they_o may_v be_v fall_v upon_o and_o send_v his_o boat_n or_o prow_n with_o seven_o man_n to_o advertise_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o trust_v these_o people_n too_o much_o they_o go_v off_o from_o the_o ship_n and_o not_o have_v any_o arm_n with_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o these_o inhabitant_n and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v this_o they_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v but_o the_o water_n go_v high_a they_o be_v hinder_v this_o bay_n be_v by_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n name_v murderer_n bay_n as_o it_o be_v mark_v in_o the_o chart_n from_o this_o bay_n they_o go_v on_o e._n and_o find_v the_o land_n all_o round_a about_o they_o it_o seem_v a_o very_a good_a land_n fruitful_a and_o well_o situate_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a wether_n and_o west_n wind_v they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n to_o get_v out_o the_o 24._o of_o december_n because_o the_o wind_n will_v not_o well_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o northward_o they_o not_o know_v if_o they_o shall_v find_v any_o passage_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o flood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o s._n e._n they_o conclude_v to_o go_v back_o again_o into_o the_o bay_n and_o there_o seek_v a_o passage_n but_o the_o 26._o the_o wind_n better_o serve_v they_o go_v away_o northerly_a somewhat_o to_o the_o west_n january_n 4._o 1643._o in_o south_n latitude_n 34_o d._n 35_o m._n longitude_n 191_o d._n 9_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 8_o d._n 40_o m._n they_o come_v to_o the_o n._n w._n cape_n of_o this_o land_n and_o have_v hollow_a wave_n out_o of_o the_o n._n e._n and_o therefore_o doubt_v not_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a sea_n in_o the_o n._n e._n whereupon_o they_o be_v glad_a as_o have_v now_o get_v a_o passage_n here_o lay_v a_o island_n which_o they_o name_v three_o king_n island_n to_o which_o they_o go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o be_v come_v near_o they_o see_v upon_o the_o hill_n thirty_o or_o thirty_o five_o man_n be_v of_o tall_a stature_n as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v discern_v from_o far_o with_o stick_n or_o club_n who_o call_v to_o they_o with_o harsh_a or_o loud_a voice_n but_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v they_o and_o those_o man_n when_o they_o walk_v make_v very_o wide_a pace_n or_o step_n in_o turn_v about_o this_o island_n there_o appear_v very_o few_o man_n and_o they_o see_v little_a or_o no_o cultivated_a land_n but_o only_o find_v a_o fresh_a river_n where_o our_o people_n intend_v to_o get_v fresh_a water_n but_o by_o some_o unlucky_a accident_n be_v prevent_v whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v with_o a_o eastern_a course_n to_o the_o longitude_n of_o 220_o d._n and_o then_o
e._n into_o the_o s._n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o s._n s._n w._n they_o intend_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n between_o both_o but_o find_v this_o to_o be_v all_o one_o land_n even_o into_o the_o west_n wherefore_o they_o turn_v their_o course_n westward_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o have_v much_o calm_n april_n 20._o in_o s._n latitude_n 5_o d._n 4_o m._n longitude_n 164_o d._n 27_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 8_o d._n 30_o m._n by_o night_n they_o come_v by_o the_o burn_a island_n and_o see_v a_o great_a fire_n come_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o which_o a●●o_o william_n scouten_n write_v they_o go_v between_o this_o island_n and_o the_o main_n and_o see_v many_o fire_n close_o by_o the_o water_n as_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n whence_o they_o argue_v this_o to_o be_v a_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v island_n they_o have_v along_o this_o coast_n of_o nova_n guinea_n much_o calm_n and_o see_v frequent_o drift_n wood_n as_o small_a tree_n bamboes_n and_o other_o filth_n from_o the_o land_n that_o come_v out_o from_o the_o river_n which_o make_v they_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v many_o river_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o good_a land_n the_o next_o day_n they_o pass_v the_o burn_a mountain_n and_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n w._n n._n w._n april_n 27._o in_o south_n latitude_n 2_o d._n 10_o m._n longitude_n 156_o d._n 47_o m._n they_o think_v they_o be_v at_o the_o island_n moa_n but_o it_o be_v jama_n a_o little_a more_o easterly_a than_o moa_n here_o they_o get_v many_o coco-nut_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o black_a and_o what_o they_o hear_v our_o people_n speak_v they_o can_v very_o perfect_o repeat_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o their_o language_n be_v very_o copious_a in_o word_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v pronounce_v because_o they_o use_v much_o the_o letter_n r._n and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o a_o word_n the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v before_o moa_n 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and_o sharp_a and_o so_o put_v they_o off_o for_o knife_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o still_o remember_v what_o befall_v they_o with_o william_n scouten_n 27._o year_n before_o '_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1616._o july_n 16._o for_o they_o have_v deal_v very_o traitorous_o and_o perverse_o with_o he_o jacob_n le_fw-fr mair_n go_v with_o the_o ship_n close_o to_o the_o land_n between_o the_o island_n and_o shoot_v with_o his_o great_a gun_n along_o the_o strand_n and_o into_o the_o wood_n so_o that_o the_o bullet_n fly_v through_o the_o tree_n with_o a_o great_a noise_n whereupon_o these_o negro_n flee_v and_o dare_v not_o once_o peep_v out_o but_o at_o length_n they_o grow_v very_o tractable_a may_v 12._o in_o s._n lat._n 0_o d._n 54_o m._n and_o long._n 153_o d._n 17_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 6_o d._n 30_o m._n they_o sail_v along_o the_o n._n side_n of_o william_n scouten_v island_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o people_n be_v nimble_a and_o that_o the_o island_n be_v well_o inhabit_v it_o be_v about_o 1●_n or_o 19_o mile_n long_o may_v 18._o s._n lat._n 0_o d._n 26_o m._n long._n 147_o d._n 55_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 5_o d._n 30_o m._n they_o have_v past_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o come_v to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o new_a guinea_n a_o break_a point_n of_o land_n they_o have_v much_o variable_a calm_a and_o contrary_a wind_n with_o rain_n from_o hence_o they_o go_v southward_o for_o seram_fw-la and_o come_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o on_o the_o 27._o of_o may_v they_o go_v on_o through_o the_o straits_n to_o the_o north_n of_o bower_n or_o bouton_n and_o so_o for_o batavia_n where_o they_o arrive_v june_n 15._o in_o south_n latitude_n 6_o d._n 12_o m._n and_o longitude_n 127_o d._n 18_o m._n the_o voyage_n be_v finish_v in_o ten_o month_n a_o map_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o north_n east_n and_o north_n west_n part_v of_o the_o pole._n relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o passage_n by_o the_o north-east_n to_o japan_n and_o china_n perform_v in_o his_o majesty_n ship_n the_o speedwell_n and_o prosperous_a pink_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1676._o where_o be_v show_v the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o probability_n of_o a_o passage_n before_o the_o attempt_n with_o some_o good_a observation_n make_v in_o the_o say_a voyage_n by_o captain_n john_n wood._n to_o write_v a_o full_a relation_n of_o all_o those_o navigator_n that_o have_v attempt_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o n._n e._n to_o china_n and_o japan_n will_v be_v ●eedless_a since_o their_o naratives_n have_v pass_v most_o ●●ands_n they_o be_v record_v in_o hackluit_n and_o purcha●'s_n but_o my_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o show_v wherein_o those_o fail_v that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d undertake_v it_o and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n that_o induce_v 〈◊〉_d undertak_v 〈◊〉_d say_a voyage_n with_o the_o event_n thereof_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o attempt_v the_o say_a voyage_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o with_o 〈◊〉_d sail_n of_o ship_n and_o he_o sail_v ed_z to_o the_o north_n cape_n of_o finmarke_n and_o then_o into_o the_o lat._n of_o 72._o 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v he_o see_v land_n but_o to_o this_o day_n it_o cannot_v be_v find_v again_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n ●●at_v it_o be_v some_o fog_n bank_n that_o he_o see_v for_o in_o my_o return_n home_o i_o run_v over_o the_o same_o place_n where_o our_o chard-make●s_a lay_n down_o that_o land_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o foul_a wether_n he_o be_v force_v into_o a_o harbour_n in_o laplan●●_n call_v arzena_n where_o by_o th●_n continuance_n of_o bad_a wether_n he_o can_v never_o return_v out_o but_o be_v there_o freeze_v to_o death_n with_o al●_n his_o ship_n company_n so_o tha●_n of_o this_o voyage_n there_o be_v no_o light_n give_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n that_o way_n the_o second_o that_o attempt_v be_v one_o captain_n stephen_n burrough_n afterward_o comptroller_n of_o th●_n navy_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 155●_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o pass_v the_o north_n cape_n an●_n sail_v far_a easterly_n discover_v the_o waygate_n that_o be_v the_o straight_a tha●_n run_v between_o th●_n south_n part_n of_o nova_n z●mbla_n and_o the_o sammo●●_n country_n where_o he_o enter_v and_o believe_a th●●_n sinus_n or_o by_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o straits_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a and_o open_a sea_n he_o return_v with_o hope_n 〈◊〉_d passage_n that_o way_n to_o china_n and_o japan_n the_o three_o that_o attempt_v be_v captain_n arth●●_n pett_n and_o captain_n charles_n jackman_n in_o the_o ye●●_n 1580._o being_n send_v out_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o follow_v the_o track_n 〈◊〉_d burrough_n so_o set_v forward_o th●●_n come_v to_o the_o w●ygates_n and_o pass_v the_o streigh_n and_o come_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o eastward_o where_o the●_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o ice_n and_o 〈◊〉_d wether_n that_o they_o with_o great_a hazard_n peril_n 〈◊〉_d labour_n be_v force_v to_o return_v but_o by_o foul_a weather_n lose_v one_o 〈◊〉_d other_o and_o pett_n be_v never_o 〈◊〉_d of_o since_o so_o the_o passage_n through_o the_o waygate_n be_v in_o england_n lay_v by_o as_o think_v not_o possi●●●e_v that_o way_n and_o then_o the_o hollander_n undertake_v the_o four_o that_o attemp_v it_o be_v william_n barrans_n a_o well_o experience_a navigator_n and_o artist_n send_v out_o of_o holland_n by_o prince_n morrice_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o he_o sail_v into_o the_o waygates_n but_o be_v enter_v he_o find_v the_o same_o encumbrance_n with_o ice_n that_o pett_n and_o jackman_n have_v do_v before_o so_o taste_v of_o the_o water_n and_o find_v of_o it_o fresh_a which_o neither_o burrow_n pett_n nor_o jackman_n
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and_o a_o few_o piece_n of_o beef_n and_o pork_n the_o cask_n be_v stave_v the_o gunneras_n he_o be_v save_v of_o provision_n there_o come_v a_o great_a white_a bear_n to_o he_o which_o he_o shoot_v at_o and_o fell_v she_o down_o but_o she_o rise_v again_o and_o at_o he_o with_o that_o there_o come_v more_o man_n and_o fire_v at_o she_o she_o be_v a_o very_a great_a one_o and_o very_o fat_a and_o the_o flesh_n very_o good_a and_o look_v delicate_a and_o eat_v well_o saturday_n july_n 8._o the_o wind_n at_o west-north-west_n a_o very_a great_a fog_n and_o all_o our_o man_n in_o great_a despair_n of_o our_o see_a captain_n flaw_n we_o begin_v to_o consider_v our_o most_o miserable_a condition_n and_o contrive_v how_o to_o save_v our_o life_n the_o longboat_n not_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v above_o 30_o man_n and_o a_o deck_n build_v on_o she_o and_o she_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o we_o conclude_v to_o lengthen_v she_o 12_o foot_n and_o to_o carry_v all_o our_o man_n but_o upon_o consideration_n of_o want_v material_n and_o the_o carpenter_n bad_a assistance_n the_o man_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o have_v she_o cut_v a_o sunder_o for_o fear_v she_o can_v not_o be_v lengthen_v but_o be_v willing_a to_o travel_v by_o land_n towards_o the_o waygates_n in_o hope_n to_o find_v some_o russia_n lodge_v with_o that_o we_o begin_v to_o raise_v she_o waste_v and_o build_v a_o deck_n the_o wether_n continue_v very_o foggy_a till_o saturday_n morning_n at_o which_o time_n we_o espy_v captain_n flaw_n to_o our_o great_a joy_n with_o that_o we_o make_v present_o a_o great_a fire_n and_o send_v our_o yawl_v to_o meet_v
great_a fog_n from_o the_o south-south-east_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-west_n and_o the_o west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 91_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n by_o south_n 87_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 76_o miles_n departure_n 43_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 08_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 625_o mile_n at_o noon_n no_o ground_n with_o 160_o fathom_n line_n monday_n july_n 24._o from_o the_o 23._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south-south-west_n ¾_n west_n 22_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n departure_n 11_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 72_o d._n 50_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 636_o miles_n tuesday_n july_n 25._o from_o the_o 24._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fresh_a gale_n from_o north_n by_o west_n to_o the_o east_n with_o fog_n course_n between_o the_o west-south-west_n and_o south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 88_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o 9_o d._n variation_n be_v south-west_n ½_o westerly_n distance_n of_o lat._n 54_o miles_n departure_n 69_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 71_o d._n 56_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 705_o miles_n wednesday_n july_n 26._o from_o the_o 25._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o east_n by_o north_n to_o the_o south_n with_o thick_a fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 73_o mile_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n and_o west-north-west_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n ½_o south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n departure_n 67_o miles_n thursday_n july_n 27._o from_o the_o 26._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n with_o great_a fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 68_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v west_n ½_o south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n departure_n 62_o miles_n west_n friday_n july_n 28._o from_o the_o 27._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south-south-west_n to_o the_o southeast_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west_n by_o north_n and_o the_o south-west_n close_o upon_o a_o wind_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 85_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n by_o west_n ¼_n 80_o miles_n distance_n of_o latitude_n 46_o miles_n south_n departure_n 64_o miles_n west_n thick_a fog_n with_o small_a rain_n saturday_n july_n 29._o from_o the_o 28._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n much_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n we_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n three_o watch_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v west_n 15_o miles_n sunday_n july_n 30._o from_o the_o 29._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o southeast_n to_o the_o south_n and_o so_o to_o the_o northwest_n with_o sudden_a gust_n with_o much_o rain_n then_o little_a wind_n at_o 8_o this_o morning_n much_o wind_n at_o northwest_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v south-south-west_n 66_o mile_n distance_n of_o lat._n 60_o miles_n departure_n 25_o miles_n monday_n july_n 31._o from_o the_o 30._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n much_o wind_n at_o northwest_n with_o rain_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south-west_n by_o south_n and_o south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 104_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o leeward-way_n and_o variation_n south_n by_o west_n ½_o west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 103_o miles_n departure_n 11_o mile_n lat._n per_n dead_a reckon_v 68_o d._n 13_o m._n but_o by_o observation_n 68_o d._n 00●●m_n departure_n according_o correct_v 15_o mile_n meridian_n distance_n 953_o miles_n tuesday_n august_n 1_o from_o the_o 31._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 80_o mile_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v variation_n and_o leeward-way_n allow_v distance_n west-south-west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 72_o miles_n departure_n 51_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n with_o some_o small_a rain_n and_o fog_n wednesday_n august_n 2._o from_o the_o 1._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n from_o the_o south_n by_o west_n to_o the_o south-west_n thick_a fog_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west_n by_o south_n and_o the_o west-north-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 51_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o north_n difference_n of_o lat._n 12_o miles_n departure_n 49_o mile_n lat._n per_n judgement_n 67_o d._n 50_o m._n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n lat._n 67_o d._n 55_o m._n at_o noon_n clear_a wether_n thursday_n august_n 3_o from_o the_o 2._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-south-west_n with_o fog_n and_o ra_n course_n per_fw-la traverse_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-south-west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 21_o miles_n departure_n 10_o mile_n at_o night_n much_o wind_n at_o south_n we_o lay_v under_o a_o mainsail_n friday_n august_n 4._o from_o 8_o at_o night_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o storm_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o s._n s._n w._n true_a course_n drist_n and_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v northwest_o by_o north_n ¼_n west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n depareture_n 16_o mile_n at_o noon_n less_o wind_n we_o set_v our_o foresail_n saturday_n august_n 5._o from_o the_o 4._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o northwest_n a_o very_a cold_a strom_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south_n by_o east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 75_o miles_n departure_n 15_o mile_n in_o the_o afternoon_n little_a wind._n sunday_n august_n 6._o from_o the_o 5._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n fresh_a gale_n and_o little_a wind_n from_o the_o west-north-west_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n true_a course_n allow_v south_n ¼_n east_n distance_n of_o lat._n 67_o miles_n departure_n 8_o miles_n monday_n august_n 7._o from_o the_o 6._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o south-west_n sometime_o much_o wind_n and_o then_o calm_v again_o true_a course_n allow_v per_fw-la judgement_n be_v west-north-west_n ¼_n north_n 53_o mile_n difference_n of_o lat._n 22_o miles_n departure_n west_n 47_o mile_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o west-north-west_n much_o wind_n and_o at_z 8_o it_o blow_v a_o strom_n at_o northwest_o tuesday_n august_n 8._o from_o yesterday_o 8_o at_o night_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o strom_n of_o wind_n at_o northwest_n we_o run_v away_o with_o our_o foresail_n reeft_v course_n per_fw-la compass_n south-south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 116_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 107._o miles_n departure_n west_n 5_o miles_n wednesday_n august_n 9_o at_o 3_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o fresh_a gale_n see_v many_o willock_n and_o other_o sea-fowl_n and_o at_o 5_o we_o see_v the_o land_n east-south-east_n from_o we_o be_v high_a land_n and_o make_v like_o island_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o fero._n at_o noon_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 61_o d._n 45_o m._n at_o which_o time_n the_o westermost_a island_n bear_v east_n about_o 8_o league_n off_o distance_n sail_v from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n 120_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v south_n by_o west_n ¼_n westerly_n distance_n of_o lat._n 116_o miles_n departure_n 26_o mile_n lat._n per_n judgement_n 62_o d._n 04_o m._n distance_n between_o the_o dead_a lat._n and_o the_o observe_v lat._n 20_o miles_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v 20_o mile_n more_o southerly_a and_o consequent_o more_o westerly_a meridian_n distance_n 1129_o miles_n but_o by_o correction_n 1136_o mile_n we_o see_v a_o small_a vessel_n and_o give_v chase_n to_o she_o but_o she_o make_v from_o we_o thursday_n august_n 10._o from_o the_o 9_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o northwest_n course_n between_o the_o south_n and_o east-south-east_n to_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o night_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 102_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v southeast_n by_o east_n ¼_n south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 58_o miles_n departure_n 76_o mile_n speak_v with_o the_o ship_n we_o see_v yesterday_o be_v a_o lin_z man_v come_v from_o the_o island_n friday_n august_n 11._o from_o the_o 10._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o north-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n southeast_n by_o east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 83_o mile_n at_o noon_n the_o island_n foule_n bear_v north-east_n by_o east_n about_o 3_o league_n off_o the_o wind_n come_v about_o at_o south_n saturday_n august_n 12._o from_o the_o 11._o noon_n to_o this_o
day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o great_a gust_n and_o rain_n at_o noon_n the_o ockney_n island_n bear_v west_n about_o 4_o league_n the_o ockney_n isle_n be_v low_a such_o as_o we_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o see_v fair_a isle_n be_v high_a land_n and_o about_o 6_o league_n off_o we_o find_v the_o tide_n of_o flood_n to_o set_v in_o very_o strong_a between_o the_o ockney_n and_o fair_a isle_n at_o 8_o at_o night_n come_v a_o sudden_a strong_a gust_n and_o put_v we_o under_o a_o mainsail_n reeft_v at_o which_o time_n catnose_n bear_v by_o judgement_n about_o 8_o league_n off_o west_n by_o south_n we_o try_v away_o southeast_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o great_a storm_n sunday_n august_n 13._o from_o last_o night_n 8_o a_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n 4_o in_o the_o afternoon_n a_o great_a storm_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n we_o try_v away_o under_o a_o mainsail_n reest_n make_v her_o way_n good_a by_o judgement_n southeast_n 37_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 58_o d._n 16_o m._n departure_n from_o catnose_n 47_o miles_n east_n see_v many_o pitteral_n about_o the_o ship_n at_o night_n less_o wind._n monday_n august_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n lat._n per_n a_o good_a observation_n 56_o d._n 38_o m._n fair_a wether_n tuesday_n august_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 53_o mile_n fair_a wether_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v at_o south_n we_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o land_n speak_v with_o two_o fish_v buss_n under_o english_a colour_n but_o they_o be_v dutch_a at_o 6_o at_o night_n we_o get_v in_o with_o the_o land_n about_o 2_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o tinmouth_n castle_n we_o tack_v and_o stand_v off_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n wednesday_n august_n 16._o the_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o south-south-east_n at_o noon_n tinmouth_n castle_n south-west_n about_o 2_o league_n off_o we_o ply_v to_o the_o southward_n thursday_n august_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n at_o noon_n much_o wind_n we_o reeft_v our_o course_n and_o stand_v along_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o southward_n at_o 2_o a_o clock_n flambrough_n head_n west_n about_o 2_o mile_n friday_n august_n 18._o the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n at_o noon_n we_o anchor_v a_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o cromer_n the_o tide_n be_v spend_v saturday_n august_n 19_o at_o 6_o in_o the_o morning_n weigh_v with_o the_o tide_n and_o turn_v up_o yarmouth_n roads_n anchor_v right_o against_o the_o town_n at_o 8_o at_o night_n weigh_v and_o turn_v up_o above_o the_o pier_n and_o anchor_v the_o tide_n be_v spend_v the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n sunday_n august_n 20._o at_o 8_o in_o the_o morning_n weigh_v with_o the_o tide_n of_o flood_n and_o turn_v to_o windward_n at_o 4_o in_o the_o afternoon_n anchor_v with_o the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n in_o southwole_v bay_n in_o 8_o fathom_v water_n the_o church_n bear_v north-north-west_n wind_n from_o the_o south-south-west_n to_o the_o south-south-east_n a_o fresh_a gale_n monday_n august_n 21._o at_o 8_o at_o night_n weigh_v with_o the_o tide_n of_o flood_n and_o turn_v up_o into_o albrough_n road_n and_o anchor_v there_o at_o 4_o the_o next_o morning_n lieutenant_n whitlock_n go_v ashore_o at_o albrough_n to_o take_v horse_n for_o london_n at_o 9_o in_o the_o morning_n weigh_v with_o the_o tide_n of_o flood_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o turn_v up_o into_o the_o sleeway_n and_o anchor_v there_o about_z 5_o in_o the_o evening_n in_o 9_o fathom_v water_n the_o naze_n land_n bear_v west_n by_o north._n tuesday_n august_n 22._o at_o 10_o a_o clock_n weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o west-south_n west_n and_o turn_v to_o windward_n with_o the_o flood_n at_o 5_o in_o the_o morning_n anchor_v upon_o the_o tide_n of_o fbb_n two_o mile_n below_o the_o middle_a ground_n at_o noon_n weigh_v with_o the_o flood_n and_o turn_v to_o windward_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n by_o south_n at_o 6_o anchor_v below_o the_o shore_n wednesday_n august_n 23._o the_o wind_n at_o west-north-west_n at_o 4_o in_o the_o morning_n weigh_v anchor_n and_o turn_v up_o a_o mile_n above_o the_o buoy_z of_o the_o noar_n and_o anchor_v upon_o the_o ebb_n about_o 8_o a_o clock_n at_o one_o a_o clock_n weigh_v anchor_n the_o wind_n at_o west-north-west_n we_o turn_v up_o the_o river_n now_o after_o the_o journal_n i_o do_v intend_v to_o show_v my_o conception_n of_o the_o say_a voyage_n and_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o our_o miscarriage_n with_o some_o observation_n make_v in_o the_o say_a voyage_n the_o first_o be_v the_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o william_n barrans_n that_o be_v to_o steer_v direct_o north-east_n from_o the_o north_n cape_n and_o to_o fall_v in_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o greenland_n and_o nova_n zembla_n so_o have_v make_v the_o land_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o june_n i_o steer_v away_o north-east_n by_o compass_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o true_a course_n because_o of_o the_o variation_n that_o be_v there_o westerly_a and_o the_o 22._o day_n at_o noon_n we_o see_v the_o main_a body_n of_o ice_n be_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 76_o d._n and_o about_o 60_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o greenland_n at_o the_o first_o see_v of_o ice_n i_o do_v imagine_v it_o have_v be_v the_o ice_n that_o join_v to_o greenland_n and_o that_o if_o i_o go_v more_o easterly_a there_o may_v be_v a_o free_a sea_n so_o i_o run_v close_o by_o the_o ice_n it_o lie_v away_o east-south-east_n and_o west-north-west_n and_o every_o league_n or_o less_o that_o we_o run_v we_o meet_v with_o a_o cape_n of_o ice_n so_o when_o we_o be_v about_o that_o we_o 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island_n which_o have_v sea-fowl_n on_o they_o and_o bush_n for_o fuel_n the_o river_n grow_v broad_a upward_o and_o have_v several_a rock_n in_o it_o on_o the_o shore_n they_o see_v guianacoe_n ostrich_n and_o hare_n no_o people_n fire_n or_o smoak_n they_o see_v where_o people_n have_v be_v and_o fire_v make_v and_o muscle_n and_o lumpet_n roast_v no_o fresh_a water_n nor_o wood_n nor_o any_o metal_n or_o mineral_n the_o land_n hilly_a with_o grass_n on_o it_o at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n to_o night_n those_o that_o go_v on_o the_o north-side_n come_v aboard_o they_o have_v be_v about_o eight_o mile_n into_o the_o land_n northwest_o and_o see_v no_o people_n but_o find_v where_o people_n have_v be_v and_o make_v fire_n in_o the_o grass_n and_o grass_n lay_v to_o fire_n the_o bush_n also_o where_o some_o have_v lie_v on_o open_a place_n and_o set_v little_a bush_n in_o halfmoon_n to_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o wether_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n they_o make_v a_o fire_n with_o 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from_o we_o much_o saltpetre_n hang_v on_o the_o earth_n where_o water_n have_v be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o flower_n the_o plash_n of_o water_n they_o meet_v with_o be_v as_o salt_n as_o brine_n which_o the_o earth_n make_v i_o see_v smelt_n here_o eighteen_o inch_n long_o lie_v dead_a on_o the_o shore_n but_o hitherto_o have_v not_o see_v one_o oyster_n or_o other_o shellfish_n crawfish_n lobster_n or_o crab_n though_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o place_n may_v have_v they_o all_o whilst_o we_o be_v stand_v by_o the_o waterside_n a_o seal_n chase_v on_o shore_n a_o fish_n as_o large_a as_o a_o mackrel_n
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beach_n by_o the_o seaside_n but_o the_o shore_n against_o this_o island_n be_v rocky_a i_o be_v two_o league_n east_n from_o the_o flat_a island_n and_o have_v twenty_o three_o fathom_n black_a sand_n i_o hale_v close_o in_o for_o the_o shore_n and_o sail_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o it_o all_o along_o from_o this_o island_n to_o port_n st._n julian_n i_o sound_v as_o i_o sail_v along_o and_o have_v 18_o or_o 20_o fathom_n fine_a black_a sand_n the_o land_n be_v low_a in_o a_o valley_n the_o seashore_n be_v a_o beach_n here_o and_o there_o a_o rock_n it_o be_v in_o a_o long_a beach_n for_o four_o league_n after_o you_o be_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o flat-island_n one_o league_n the_o shore_n lie_v south-fourth-west_n and_o north-north-east_n at_o the_o south-end_n of_o this_o beach_n inland_n be_v high_a round_a hill_n but_o at_o the_o seaside_n be_v a_o steep_a white_a cliff_n of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n with_o a_o black_a streak_n in_o it_o over_o the_o cliff_n the_o hill_n round_v up_o to_o the_o top_n have_v some_o small_a black_a bush_n grow_v on_o the_o side_n no_o wood_n or_o tree_n see_v in_o this_o bay_n be_v port_n st._n julian_n the_o harbour_n mouth_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bay_n but_o you_o can_v see_v it_o without_o for_o one_o point_v shut_v in_o the_o other_o you_o must_v send_v your_o boat_n in_o to_o discover_v the_o harbour_n at_o low-water_n and_o the_o bar_n without_o for_o it_o be_v a_o bar_a harbour_n the_o land_n in_o the_o country_n over_o port_n st._n julian_n on_o the_o westside_n be_v high_a cople_a round_a hill_n like_o blunt_a sugarloaf_n on_o the_o top_n ●is_n the_o high_a land_n i_o see_v in_o all_o the_o country_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o hill_n beside_o on_o the_o coast_n the_o land_n be_v plain_a to_o the_o south_n without_o any_o hill_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v at_o this_o time_n this_o afternoon_n it_o prove_v a_o calm_a i_o anchor_v in_o the_o bay_n before_o st._n julian_n in_o twelve_o 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the_o land_n and_o that_o captain_n drake_n go_v round_o the_o world_n in_o one_o ship_n when_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v but_o ordinary_a navigator_n and_o be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o question_v our_o good_a fortune_n who_o beyond_o comparison_n be_v better_a seaman_n if_o we_o will_v put_v ourselves_o in_o action_n and_o for_o i_o i_o will_v expose_v no_o man_n to_o more_o danger_n than_o myself_o in_o the_o attempt_n calm_a to_o night_n i_o ride_v fast_o a_o small_a tide_n run_v where_o i_o ride_v the_o water_n ebb_v near_o three_o fathom_n perpendicular_a it_o be_v near_o nine_o league_n from_o the_o flat_a island_n to_o saint_n julian_n south-south-west_n and_o north-north-east_n as_o the_o shore_n lie_v the_o mouth_n of_o port_n saint_n julian_n in_o latitude_n 49_o d._n 10_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n 63_o d._n 10_o m._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1030_o league_n by_o a_o amplitude_n here_o the_o compass_n have_v vary_v 16_o d._n 10_o m._n east_n wednesday_n april_n 13._o fair_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o small_a gale_n frosty_a and_o cold_a air_n no_o sign_n of_o the_o pink_n i_o go_v ashore_o and_o hale_v the_o seyne_n on_o the_o east-side_n at_o the_o first_o of_o the_o flood_n we_o catch_v five_o hundred_o fish_n as_o big_a as_o large_a mullet_n and_o much_o like_o they_o grey_a and_o full_a of_o scale_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n we_o catch_v they_o all_o in_o four_o hour_n time_n return_v aboard_o and_o divide_v they_o among_o the_o whole_a ship_n be_v company_n they_o eat_v admirable_o well_o many_o good_a muscle_n lie_v on_o the_o rock_n
league_n or_o more_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o second_o narrow_a on_o the_o north-shore_n up_o to_o the_o north-east-ward_n a_o mile_n or_o two_o there_o be_v a_o bay_n on_o the_o north-shore_n and_o a_o white_a cliff_n of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n which_o be_v call_v cape_n st._n gregory_n in_o this_o bay_n you_o may_v ride_v in_o eight_o fathom_v water_n fine_a clean_a sandy_a ground_n and_o a_o good_a half_a mile_n off_o the_o shore_n this_o be_v a_o good_a road_n if_o the_o wind_n be_v between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o south-west_n to_o the_o westward_n the_o wind_n be_v give_v most_o to_o blow_n on_o the_o western-quarter_n as_o i_o sail_v through_o the_o second_o narrow_a i_o sound_v in_o the_o fair_a way_n and_o have_v twenty_o eight_o and_o thirty_o fathom_v small_a stone_n the_o north-shore_n on_o this_o narrow_a make_v in_o a_o bay_n at_o the_o east-point_n and_o be_v white_a cliff_n all_o the_o way_n through_o this_o narrow_a lie_n throughout_o west-south-west_n 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i_o trace_v all_o those_o navigator_n that_o have_v attempt_v the_o north-east_n which_o i_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o royal_a highness_n and_o apply_v myself_o to_o they_o with_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a which_o after_o their_o royal_a consideration_n and_o consult_v with_o many_o merchant_n and_o seaman_n that_o have_v use_v to_o sail_v northward_o and_o if_o think_v by_o all_o feasable_a his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v i_o the_o speedwell_n frigate_n to_o be_v man_v and_o victual_v at_o his_o royal_a charge_n with_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v but_o because_o in_o all_o attempt_v of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o venture_v one_o ship_n alone_o for_o the_o many_o accident_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o single_a ship_n in_o a_o enterprise_n of_o this_o nature_n therefore_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o honourable_a john_n lord_n barklet_n sir_n joseph_n williamson_n sir_n john_n bank_n mr._n samuel_n peepps_n captain_n herbert_n mr._n dupey_n mr._n hoopgood_n these_o eight_o honourable_a person_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a charge_n buy_v a_o pink_n call_v the_o prosperous_a of_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o tun_n fit_v she_o to_o sea_n man_n ammunition_n provision_n and_o merchandise_n which_o be_v such_o as_o be_v reasonable_o purpose_v to_o vend_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o tartary_n or_o at_o japan_n if_o a_o passage_n have_v be_v find_v now_o the_o ship_n be_v fit_v out_o the_o speedwell_n at_o deptford_n in_o the_o king_n yard_n where_o the_o builder_n mr._n john_n sish_v take_v no_o ordinary_a care_n in_o strengthen_v she_o and_o in_o her_o shething_n which_o be_v as_o well_o perform_v as_o in_o any_o ship_n that_o ever_o sail_v on_o the_o sea_n thus_o be_v fit_v i_o be_v to_o satisfy_v most_o people_n the_o advantage_n to_o our_o nation_n that_o will_v accrue_v if_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n the_o first_o advantage_n that_o i_o 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where_o many_o ship_n be_v yearly_o lose_v and_o all_o that_o way_n one_o must_v turn_v up_o to_o windward_n and_o be_v in_o perpetual_a fear_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o if_o we_o meet_v they_o do_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o destroy_v we_o then_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o north-east_n passage_n and_o that_o one_o may_v sail_v in_o such_o a_o short_a time_n to_o japan_n the_o king_n may_v send_v out_o man_n of_o war_n to_o japan_n and_o force_v they_o to_o trade_n which_o the_o other_o way_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v because_o they_o can_v carry_v provision_n for_o so_o long_a time_n beside_o the_o certain_a disease_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o ship_n that_o have_v many_o man_n in_o hot_a wether_n render_v it_o unpracticable_a these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n i_o use_v which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v they_o be_v as_o yet_o fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o most_o i_o tell_v they_o to_o now_o after_o all_o these_o argument_n and_o reason_n the_o 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west-south-west_n fair_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n by_o east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 83_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v and_o variation_n allow_v be_v east_n 33_o d._n north_n difference_n of_o lat._n 47_o miles_n by_o observation_n departure_n 66_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 70_o d._n 30_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 367_o miles_n east_n yesterday_o and_o this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o whale_n monday_n june_n 19_o from_o the_o 18._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west_n by_o south_n thick_a hasey_a wether_n with_o rains_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n see_v many_o sea_n fowl_n more_o than_o at_o any_o time_n yet_o with_o many_o jubartess_n at_o ten_o a_o clock_n see_v the_o land_n be_v the_o island_n that_o lie_v about_o 20_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o variation_n be_v north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 135_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 50_o miles_n departure_n east_n 30_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 71_o d._n 20_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 497_o miles_n at_o noon_n the_o island_n sanden_n bear_v south_n by_o east_n about_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n off_o this_o island_n be_v a_o high_a craggy_a land_n with_o some_o snow_n on_o the_o land_n tuesday_n june_n 20._o from_o the_o 19_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o east-north-east_n and_o the_o north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 128_o miles_n true_a course_v allow_v for_o the_o variation_n be_v north_n 43_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 91_o miles_n departure_n 88_o miles_n east_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 72_o d._n 51_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 585_o miles_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o first_o 12_o hour_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-west_n but_o the_o last_o 12_o hour_n much_o wind_n with_o small_a rains_n and_o great_a fog_n 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sometime_o cloudy_a and_o sometime_o fair_a but_o very_o cold_a at_o noon_n we_o see_v ice_n right_v a_o head_n about_o a_o league_n off_o we_o sail_v close_o to_o it_o and_o find_v it_o to_o lie_v away_o east-south-east_n and_o west-north-west_n we_o bear_v away_o east-south-east_n along_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o have_v some_o small_a snow_n and_o very_o cold_a wether_n friday_n june_n 23._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n we_o steer_v along_o the_o ice_n find_v it_o to_o have_v many_o open_n which_o we_o sail_v into_o but_o find_v they_o to_o be_v bay_n our_o true_a course_n sail_v along_o the_o ice_n the_o variation_n allow_v be_v east_n 14_o d._n south_n 77_o m._n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 75_o d._n 41_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n 19_o m._n departure_n 74_o miles_n meridian_n distance_n 824_o miles_n wind_n n._n n._n w._n at_o noon_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 158_o fathom_n soft_a green_a oar_n and_o find_v the_o current_n to_o set_v south-south-east_n we_o have_v find_v very_o smooth_a to_o leeward_n of_o this_o ice_n and_o in_o some_o place_n find_v piece_n of_o the_o ice_n drive_v off_o a_o mile_n sometime_o more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o ice_n find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o several_a strange_a shape_n resemble_v tree_n beast_n fish_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o ice_n be_v low_a but_o very_o craggy_a be_v many_o piece_n lie_v close_o together_o and_o some_o a_o top_n of_o each_o other_o and_o in_o some_o place_n we_o see_v high_a hillock_n of_o blue_a colour_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ice_n very_o white_a as_o though_o it_o be_v snow_n in_o some_o place_n we_o see_v drift_n wood_n among_o the_o ice_n we_o take_v up_o some_o of_o the_o ice_n and_o melt_v it_o and_o the_o water_n very_o fresh_a and_o good_a this_o day_n we_o find_v very_o cold_a and_o freeze_a saturday_n june_n 24._o from_o the_o 23._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n at_o north_n by_o west_n we_o steer_v close_o along_o the_o ice_n sail_v into_o every_o open_n but_o can_v not_o find_v any_o passage_n through_o neither_o can_v we_o see_v over_o the_o ice_n in_o any_o place_n from_o our_o topmast-head_n true_a course_n protract_v as_o we_o sail_v along_o the_o ice_n be_v east_n 34_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 24_o miles_n south_n departure_n east_n 34_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 75_o d._n 18_o m._n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n the_o lat._n 74_o d._n 50_o m._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o dead_a lat._n and_o the_o observe_v lat._n be_v 28_o mile_n which_o difference_n have_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o current_n set_v south-south-east_n at_o noon_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 128_o fathom_n water_n and_o the_o current_n as_o yesterday_o south-south-east_n this_o last_o 24_o hour_n fair_a wether_n with_o little_a wind_n have_v some_o small_a fog_n but_o last_v not_o above_o half_a a_o hour_n at_o a_o time_n meridian_n distance_n 858_o miles_n sunday_n june_n 25._o from_o the_o 24._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n with_o calm_n and_o the_o most_o part_n foggy_a so_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o venture_v in_o the_o ice_n but_o lay_v by_o and_o stand_v off_o true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n 30_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 13_o miles_n south_n departure_n east_n 19_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 37_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 877_o miles_n east_n wind_n variable_a from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n at_o one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o fog_n break_v up_o hard_a freeze_a wether_n our_o rig_n and_o sail_n freeze_v for_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o fog_n fall_v it_o freeze_v monday_n june_n 26._o from_o the_o 25._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o north_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west-south-west_n and_o the_o north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 63_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n north_n departure_n east_n 58_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n 7_o d._n north_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n be_v 74_o d._n 40_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 935_o miles_n at_o noon_n we_o stand_v be_v close_o with_o the_o ice_n and_o see_v something_o to_o move_v we_o judge_v it_o may_v be_v sea-horse_n or_o morse_n lie_v on_o the_o ice_n we_o send_v our_o boat_n to_o see_v and_o they_o find_v two_o sea-horse_n upon_o the_o ice_n they_o fire_v several_a shot_n at_o they_o but_o can_v not_o kill_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v much_o wound_v they_o get_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o go_v under_o the_o ice_n we_o have_v find_v the_o ice_n to_o lie_v away_o east_n these_o 24_o hour_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o very_o cold_a and_o at_o 12_o at_o night_n 70_o fathom_v green_a oar_n at_o 9_o in_o the_o evening_n see_v land_n the_o north_n part_n of_o it_o bear_a east_n and_o the_o south_n part_n southeast_n be_v high_a and_o cover_v with_o snow_n about_o 15_o league_n off_o sound_v and_o have_v 125_o fathom_n tuesday_n june_n 27._o from_o monday_n the_o 26._o to_o tuesday_n 27._o little_a wind_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o north_n by_o east_n with_o calm_n we_o keep_v close_o with_o the_o ice_n and_o find_v it_o join_v to_o the_o land_n of_o nova_n zembla_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n by_o north_n 30_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 16_o miles_n departure_n east_n 29_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 46_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 964_o miles_n at_o noon_n 83_o fathom_v water_n about_o 6_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o row_v in_o towards_o the_o shore_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o lic_v about_o 5_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o go_v out_o of_o our_o boat_n on_o
he_o who_o immediate_o see_v our_o fire_n and_o steer_v into_o we_o and_o send_v his_o boat_n to_o help_v to_o bring_v off_o our_o man_n with_o that_o we_o break_v up_o our_o new_a work_n which_o be_v do_v to_o our_o longboat_n and_o launch_v she_o and_o about_o noon_n get_v all_o on_o board_n captain_n flaw_n in_o good_a health_n journal_n on_o board_n the_o prosperous_a captain_n william_n flaw_n commander_n from_o nova_n zembla_n to_o england_n 1676._o sunday_n july_n 9_o from_o the_o 8._o 12_o at_o night_n to_o this_o 9_o 12_o at_o noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fog_n and_o small_a rain_n we_o stand_v off_o to_o the_o westward_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o allowance_n for_o variation_n be_v west_n 8_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 8_o miles_n departure_n 67_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o point_n staten_n be_v the_o westermost_a land_n off_o of_o nova_n zembla_n and_o the_o last_o land_n we_o see_v 67_o mile_n very_o cold_a wether_n monday_n july_n 10._o from_o the_o 9_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n to_o the_o west_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n and_o north-north-east_n with_o small_a rain_n great_a fog_n and_o very_o cold_a wether_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n 35_o miles_n variation_n allow_v 12_o d._n west_n meridian_n distance_n 102_o mile_n a_o great_a sea_n from_o the_o westward_n tuesday_n july_n 11._o from_o the_o 10._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o north-north-east_n to_o the_o northwest_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n west_n by_o south_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 102_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o variation_n be_v west_n 68¼_n south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 34_o miles_n departure_n 96_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 06_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 198_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n and_o very_a cold._n wednesday_n july_n 12._o from_o the_o 11._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n small_a rains_n and_o fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 27_o miles_n between_o the_o west_n by_o north_n and_o the_o west_n by_o south_n true_a course_n allow_v with_o all_o impediment_n be_v west_n at_o noon_n lat._n by_o observation_n 73_o d._n 34_o m._n which_o be_v 34_o mile_n more_o northerly_a than_o expect_v the_o variation_n i_o suppose_v come_v from_o the_o lat._n we_o depart_v from_o on_o nova_fw-la zembla_n meridian_n distance_n correct_v be_v 222_o mile_n west_n at_o noon_n calm_a and_o fair_a wether_n thursday_n july_n 13._o from_o the_o 12._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o haul_v course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-south-west_n and_o the_o west-north-west_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o north_n ½_o north_n 69_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 17_o miles_n departure_n 59_o mile_n lat_n by_o judgement_n 73_o d._n 51_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 279_o mile_n cold_a cloudy_a wether_n with_o small_a ra_n friday_n july_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o south-south-west_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o sometime_o little_a wind_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n sometime_o on_o one_o tack_v and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west-south-west_n ½_o south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 9_o miles_n south_n departure_n west_n 20_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 35_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 299_o miles_n saturday_n july_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n fresh_a with_o gust_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o west_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n sometime_o to_o the_o southward_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 70_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n 33_o d._n 45_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n 52_o miles_n departure_n west_n 34_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 72_o d._n 43_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 333_o mile_n cold_a and_o cloudy_a sunday_n july_n 16._o from_o the_o 15._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n and_o west_n by_o south_n a_o fresh_a gale_n but_o from_o 8_o at_o night_n till_o 8_o in_o the_o morning_n much_o wind_n we_o lay_v a_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n true_a course_n protract_v leeward-way_n and_o variation_n allow_v be_v north_n by_o west_n ¼_n west_n 31_o mile_n difference_n of_o lat._n 30_o miles_n departure_n west_n 7_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 13_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 340_o mile_n rain_v with_o very_o thick_a wether_n monday_n july_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o north_n to_o the_o west_n with_o rain_n fog_n and_o calm_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o upon_o a_o wind_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o south_n ●_o west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 3_o miles_n departure_n 23_o mile_n lat_n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 10_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 360_o mile_n at_o 11_o in_o the_o forenoon_n the_o wind_n come_v up_o at_o south-south-east_n and_o foggy_a tuesday_n july_n 18._o from_o the_o 17._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o haul_v between_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 87_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n by_o north_n ¼_n north_n 80_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n departure_n 77_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 28_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 437_o mile_n thick_a foggy_a wether_n wednesday_n july_n 19_o from_o the_o 18._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o south-south-west_n with_o very_o thick_a fog_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n west-north-west_n and_o west_n close_o haul_v distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 74_o miles_n true_a course_n variation_n and_o leeward-way_n allow_v be_v west-north-west_n ½_o north_n 70_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 32_o miles_n departure_n 60_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n meridian_n distance_n 497_o mile_n at_o night_n much_o wind_n we_o hand_n our_o topsail_n thursday_n july_n 20._o from_o the_o 19_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n much_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n and_o south-west_n with_o great_a fog_n we_o ply_v close_o upon_o a_o wind_n northwest_o by_o west_n and_o west-north-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 65_o mile_n true_a course_n variation_n and_o lee-way_n allow_v be_v north-north-west_n ¼_n west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 55_o miles_n departure_n 33_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 55_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 530_o miles_n friday_n july_n 21._o from_o the_o 20._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south-west_n to_o the_o west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n by_o west_n upon_o one_o tack_v and_o west-north-west_n on_o the_o other_o close_o haul_v distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 61_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v south_n by_o west_n ¾_n west_n 48_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 45_o miles_n departure_n 16_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 12_o m._n very_o thick_a foggy_a and_o cold_a till_o about_o noon_n it_o clear_v up_o saturday_n july_n 22._o from_o the_o 21._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n 4_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n by_o west_n and_o south-west_n with_o thick_a fog_n course_n west_n by_o north_n and_o north-north-west_n 46_o miles_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v very_o foggy_a wether_n we_o see_v many_o willock_n and_o other_o sea_n fowl_n more_o than_o usual_a which_o make_v we_o think_v that_o we_o be_v near_o the_o land_n of_o cherry-island_n we_o cast_v the_o lead_n and_o have_v 60_o fathom_n a_o rough_a sand_n with_o that_o we_o tack_v and_o stand_v off_o south-south-east_n and_o southeast_n by_o east_n 9_o miles_n till_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 78_o fathom_n lat._n at_o 4_o in_o the_o morning_n by_o judgement_n 74_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 589_o miles_n at_o which_o time_n i_o be_v by_o my_o reckon_a 13_o league_n west_n from_o cherry_n island_n according_a to_o the_o meridian_n distance_n i_o make_v from_o the_o cape_n to_o nova_n zembla_n and_o from_o nova_n zembla_n back_o here_o lat._n at_o noon_n by_o judgement_n 74_o d._n 20_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 582_o miles_n sunday_n july_n 23._o from_o the_o 22._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o
the_o longboat_n in_o order_n thereunto_o we_o raise_v she_o two_o foot_n and_o lay_v a_o deck_n upon_o she_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n out_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o with_o this_o boat_n and_o 30_o men._n for_o she_o can_v carry_v no_o more_o i_o intend_v to_o row_n and_o sail_n to_o russia_n but_o the_o man_n not_o be_v satisfy_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o unruly_a in_o their_o mind_n and_o behaviour_n every_o one_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o save_v himself_o as_o another_o some_z holding_z consultation_n to_o stave_v the_o boat_n and_o all_o to_o run_v the_o like_a fortune_n but_o here_o brandy_n be_v our_o best_a friend_n for_o it_o keep_v they_o always_o fox_v so_o that_o in_o all_o their_o design_n i_o can_v prevent_v they_o some_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o go_v by_o land_n but_o that_o i_o know_v be_v impossible_a to_o any_o man_n neither_o have_v we_o provision_n nor_o ammunition_n to_o defend_v we_o from_o the_o wild_a beast_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v passable_a that_o be_v any_o go_n on_o the_o ground_n for_o bogs_n that_o they_o will_v have_v meet_v with_o river_n that_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o go_v so_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o go_v by_o land_n nor_o for_o any_o to_o attempt_v go_v in_o the_o boat_n without_o forty_o man_n have_v be_v first_o destroy_v i_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideratiion_n of_o any_o whither_o we_o be_v not_o in_o a_o very_a miserable_a condition_n without_o divine_a providence_n to_o write_v my_o thought_n i_o have_v at_o that_o time_n to_o save_v as_o many_o man_n as_o i_o can_v it_o be_v not_o pertinent_a at_o all_o to_o the_o discourse_n since_o it_o can_v but_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v tragical_a the_o wether_n continue_v still_o very_o bad_a with_o fog_n snow_n rain_n and_o frost_n till_o the_o 9_o day_n of_o our_o be_v on_o shore_n which_o be_v the_o 8._o day_n of_o july_n when_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o to_o our_o great_a joy_n one_o of_o the_o sailor_n cry_v out_o a_o sail_n which_o prove_v captain_n flaw_n as_o reasonable_a may_v be_v imagine_v so_o we_o set_v fire_n to_o our_o town_n that_o he_o may_v see_v where_o we_o be_v which_o he_o present_o see_v so_o come_v to_o we_o and_o send_v his_o boat_n to_o we_o but_o before_o i_o go_v off_o i_o write_v a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o voyage_n with_o the_o accident_n that_o have_v befall_v we_o and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass-bottle_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o fortification_n i_o have_v there_o build_v so_o by_o twelve_o a_o clock_n we_o all_o get_v safe_a on_o board_n but_o leave_v all_o on_o shore_n that_o we_o have_v save_v from_o the_o ship_n for_o we_o much_o fear_v it_o shall_v prove_v foggy_a again_o now_o i_o intend_v to_o give_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o observation_n i_o make_v there_o nova_fw-la zembla_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o russian_n which_o signify_v new_a land_n in_o their_o language_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v either_o a_o island_n or_o whither_o it_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n of_o tartary_n will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n nor_o be_v it_o certain_o know_v to_o any_o for_o by_o circumstance_n i_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o prove_v and_o by_o experience_n the_o search_n thereof_o be_v so_o impossible_a that_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v try_v but_o let_v it_o be_v either_o i_o think_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o much_o since_o it_o be_v the_o most_o miserable_a country_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o country_n most_o part_n of_o it_o cover_v perpetual_o with_o snow_n and_o that_o that_o be_v bare_a be_v not_o to_o be_v walk_v on_o be_v like_o bogs_n upon_o who_o superficies_n grow_v a_o kind_n of_o moss_n which_o bear_v a_o small_a blue_a and_o yellow_a flower_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o this_o country_n under_o the_o superficies_n of_o this_o earth_n about_o two_o foot_n deep_a after_o we_o have_v dug_n so_o low_a we_o come_v to_o a_o firm_a body_n of_o ice_n which_o as_o i_o think_v be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o so_o these_o man_n that_o do_v imagine_v if_o they_o be_v force_v to_o winter_n to_o the_o northward_o will_v dig_v cave_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o cold_a will_v find_v here_o but_o very_o bad_a lodging_n the_o snow_n lie_v here_o contrary_a to_o what_o it_o do_v in_o any_o other_o country_n for_o in_o all_o other_o climate_n the_o snow_n melt_v soon_a away_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n but_o here_o the_o sea_n beat_v against_o the_o snowy_a cliff_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v as_o high_a as_o either_o of_o the_o forelands_n in_o kent_n the_o sea_n have_v wash_v underneath_o the_o snow_n a_o prodigious_a way_n and_o the_o snow_n over_o hang_v most_o fearful_a to_o behold_v and_o up_o from_o the_o water_n side_n upon_o the_o first_o ridge_n of_o hill_n the_o snow_n be_v melt_v till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o next_o ridge_n which_o be_v mountain_n and_o they_o all_o the_o way_n up_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n which_o i_o believe_v have_v lie_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o creation_n but_o after_o we_o have_v ascend_v this_o which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v almost_o perpendicular_a we_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n as_o we_o suppose_v for_o we_o can_v not_o see_v far_o for_o we_o can_v hardly_o see_v one_o the_o other_o the_o fog_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o remain_v so_o all_o the_o time_n we_o be_v in_o the_o country_n but_o on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o hill_n we_o find_v it_o bare_a from_o snow_n and_o indifferent_a good_a walk_v the_o best_a that_o i_o find_v in_o the_o country_n be_v only_a bear_n i_o continue_v on_o the_o top_n of_o those_o hill_n foam_n two_o hour_n and_o go_v as_o far_o as_o be_v convenient_a that_o we_o may_v find_v the_o way_n back_o again_o here_o i_o find_v the_o track_n of_o many_o large_a deer_n also_o we_o find_v a_o horn_n of_o beam_n of_o deer_n beside_o deer_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o large_a white_a bear_n and_o some_o fox_n and_o a_o little_a creature_n much_o like_o a_o coney_n but_o not_o so_o big_a as_o a_o rat_n and_o some_o few_o little_a bird_n like_o lark_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o beast_n or_o fowl_n we_o find_v in_o the_o country_n every_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n there_o run_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n into_o the_o sea_n a_o small_a rivulet_n of_o very_a good_a water_n which_o be_v melt_v from_o snow_n upon_o the_o hill_n we_o find_v abundance_n of_o slate-stone_n which_o make_v it_o good_a walk_n but_o at_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o the_o rivulet_n come_v down_o we_o find_v very_o good_a black_a marble_n with_o white_a vein_n in_o it_o the_o point_n where_o we_o lose_v our_o ship_n i_o call_v point_n speedill_n the_o high_a hill_n i_o call_v king_n charles_n snow_n hill_n and_o the_o next_o point_n to_o the_o southward_n which_o be_v the_o westermost_a point_n of_o nova_n zembla_n i_o name_v james_n foreland_n and_o the_o point_n to_o the_o northward_o york_n point_n point_v speedill_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 74_o d._n 30_o m._n north_n and_o in_o the_o longitude_n east_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 63_o d._n 00_o m._n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n be_v 13_o d._n west_n and_o it_o be_v full_a sea_n at_o south-west_n moon_n the_o tide_n rise_v 8_o foot_n and_o set_v direct_o upon_o the_o shore_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n to_o the_o northward_o the_o sea_n water_n about_o the_o ice_n and_o land_n be_v very_a salt_n and_o much_o salt_a than_o any_o i_o ever_o taste_v and_o a_o great_a deal_n heavy_a and_o i_o may_v certain_o say_v the_o clear_a in_o the_o world_n for_o i_o can_v see_v the_o ground_n very_o plain_a in_o 80_o fathom_v water_n which_o be_v 480_o foot_n there_o be_v few_o steeple_n so_o high_a as_o that_o be_v deep_a and_o i_o can_v see_v the_o shell_n at_o the_o bottom_n very_o plain_a if_o the_o voyage_n have_v succeed_v i_o shall_v god_n willing_a have_v give_v a_o more_o full_a and_o nice_a account_n of_o all_o the_o experiment_n i_o have_v and_o shall_v have_v make_v especial_o those_o of_o the_o magnet_n which_o i_o forbear_v here_o to_o mention_v because_o i_o intend_v to_o publish_v they_o in_o a_o treatise_n by_o themselves_o so_o have_v with_o the_o ship_n lose_v all_o my_o paper_n and_o with_o they_o all_o i_o have_v in_o the_o world_n beside_o ay_o most_o humble_o beg_v pardon_n that_o i_o have_v give_v no_o more_o ample_a a_o relation_n a_o collection_n of_o curious_a
weather_n and_o warm_a sunshine_n all_o night_n hard_o by_o we_o ride_v a_o hollander_n and_o the_o ship_n crew_n busy_a in_o cut_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o whale_n when_o the_o fish_n burst_v with_o so_o great_a a_o bounce_n as_o if_o a_o canon_n have_v be_v discharge_v and_o bespatter_v the_o workman_n all_o over_o on_o the_o 8_o the_o wind_n turn_v northwest_o with_o snow_n and_o rain_n we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v one_o of_o our_o anchor_n and_o thank_v god_n for_o get_v off_o from_o land_n for_o the_o ice_n come_v on_o fierce_o upon_o we_o at_o night_n the_o wind_n be_v lay_v and_o it_o be_v cold_a although_o the_o sun_n shine_v on_o the_o 9th_o we_o get_v another_o male_a whale_n be_v the_o eight_o which_o be_v yellow_a underneath_o the_o head_n we_o fill_v with_o he_o 54_o kardel_n with_o fat_a the_o sun_n shine_v all_o night_n on_o the_o 12_o we_o have_v gloomy_a sunshine_n all_o day_n at_o night_n we_o sail_v with_o three_o boat_n into_o the_o ice_n before_o the_o weigatt_n and_o get_v three_o white_a bear_n a_o old_a one_o with_o two_o young_a one_o they_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n like_o fish_n on_o the_o ice_n lie_v abundance_n of_o sea-horse_n and_o the_o further_o we_o come_v into_o the_o ice_n there_o be_v the_o more_o of_o they_o we_o row_v up_o to_o they_o and_o when_o we_o come_v near_o to_o they_o we_o kill_v ten_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n come_v all_o about_o our_o boat_n and_o beat_v hole_n through_o the_o side_n of_o the_o boat_n so_o that_o we_o take_v in_o abundance_n of_o water_n we_o be_v force_v at_o length_n to_o row_v away_o from_o they_o because_o of_o their_o great_a number_n for_o they_o gather_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o together_o they_o pursue_v we_o as_o long_o as_o we_o can_v see_v they_o very_o furious_o afterward_o we_o meet_v with_o another_o very_a great_a one_o who_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n fast_o asleep_a but_o when_o he_o feel_v our_o harpoon_n within_o he_o he_o be_v very_o much_o frighten_v and_o run_v away_o 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sunshine_n the_o wind_n towards_o night_n turn_v to_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n the_o ice_n come_v a_o float_v down_o apace_o we_o sail_v from_o the_o southeast_n land_n to_o the_o west_n and_o we_o can_v but_o just_o get_v through_o by_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o bear-harbour_n or_o bay_n we_o sail_v on_o to_o the_o rehenfelt_n or_o deer-field_n where_o the_o ice_n be_v already_o fix_v to_o the_o land_n so_o that_o we_o can_v but_o just_o get_v through_o we_o sail_v further_o to_o the_o vogelsanck_n birds-song_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o b_o in_o the_o plate_n d._n then_o we_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o a_o north-east_n wind_n in_o company_n with_o twelve_o ship_n more_o to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o whale_n leave_v with_o george_n and_o cornelius_n mangelsen_n and_o michael_n appel_n who_o sail_v in_o four_o fathom_n water_n and_o touch_v upon_o the_o wreck_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v lose_v there_o on_o the_o 14_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o sail_v still_o among_o the_o ice_n the_o wind_n be_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n we_o have_v a_o fog_n all_o that_o day_n with_o sunshine_n with_o a_o rainbow_n of_o two_o colour_n white_a and_o pale_a yellow_a and_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o we_o see_v the_o sun_n a_o great_a deal_n low_o on_o the_o 15_o it_o be_v windy_a cold_a and_o foggy_a the_o whole_a day_n the_o wind_n turn_v northwest_o and_o the_o ice_n come_v on_o in_o abundance_n so_o that_o we_o can_v hardly_o sail_v for_o it_o be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o small_a sheet_n of_o ice_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v many_o ship_n beset_v with_o ice_n in_o the_o deer_n or_o muscle-bay_n we_o sail_v all_o along_o near_o the_o shore_n and_o at_o night_n we_o enter_v the_o south-harbour_n mark_v with_o c_o in_o the_o cut_n d_o where_o 28_o ship_n lay_v at_o anchor_n 8_o whereof_o be_v hamburger_n the_o rest_n dutchmen_n from_o that_o time_n when_o we_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o south-haven_n we_o keep_v always_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n and_o see_v it_o always_o except_o it_o be_v foggy_a and_o so_o long_a the_o skipper_n stay_v by_o the_o ice_n to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o whale_n to_o be_v have_v that_o night_n we_o fetch_v water_n from_o the_o land_n near_o the_o cookery_n of_o harlingen_n out_o of_o a_o hole_n mark_v by_o b_o in_o the_o plate_n c._n on_o the_o 16_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o see_v the_o moon_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v windy_a with_o abundance_n of_o snow_n on_o the_o 18_o we_o have_v fair_a weather_n with_o sunshine_n and_o we_o be_v also_o becalm_v that_o we_o can_v not_o sail_v wherefore_o we_o tow_v with_o a_o boat_n into_o the_o danish_a harbour_n to_o gather_v some_o herb_n from_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o south-haven_n ride_v 30_o ship_n at_o anchor_n on_o the_o 19_o we_o have_v warm_a sunshine_n and_o fair_a weather_n but_o in_o the_o night_n stormy_a and_o rain_n on_o the_o 20_o storm_n rain_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o snow_n the_o wind_n south-west_n on_o the_o 21th_o rain_n all_o day_n long_o chap._n ii_o of_o our_o home_n voyage_n from_o spitzbergen_n to_o the_o elbe_n on_o the_o 22th_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v north-east_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o south-haven_n we_o have_v a_o fog_n all_o day_n long_o and_o sunshine_n at_o night_n in_o the_o night_n we_o see_v abundance_n of_o fin-fish_n on_o the_o 24_o it_o be_v so_o warm_a with_o sunshine_n that_o the_o tarr_n wherewith_o the_o ship_n be_v daub_v over_o melt_v we_o drive_v it_o be_v calm_a before_o the_o haven_n or_o bay_n of_o magdalen_n on_o the_o 25_o it_o be_v cloudy_a and_o sunshine_n but_o cold_a withal_o at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o the_o forelands_n the_o night_n be_v foggy_a the_o wind_n south-west_n on_o the_o 26_o we_o have_v the_o very_a same_o weather_n all_o day_n the_o sun_n be_v very_o low_a in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o 28_o we_o turn_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o north-foreland_n towards_o the_o west_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v southeast_n and_o we_o do_v sail_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n towards_o the_o sea_n then_o we_o change_v our_o course_n southwards_o and_o stand_v southeast_n on_o the_o 29_o 30_o and_o 31th_o we_o sail_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n all_o along_o by_o the_o land_n the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o foreland_n be_v 8_o league_n from_o we_o bear_v north-east_n than_o we_o sail_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n we_o see_v daily_a abundance_n of_o fin-fish_n but_o no_o more_o whale_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n it_o be_v windy_a all_o day_n with_o a_o gloomy_a sunshine_n in_o the_o forenoon_n it_o clear_v up_o towards_o noon_n the_o wind_n be_v southeast_n when_o we_o take_v the_o meridian_n height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v at_o 66_o degree_n 47_o minute_n we_o sail_v southwestward_a all_o along_o the_o northern_a shore_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o 13_o be_v sunday_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v northwest_o stormy_a with_o rain_n and_o west_n wind_n in_o the_o night_n we_o have_v very_o clear_a moon_n and_o starlight_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o see_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o hitland_n we_o sail_v southward_a after_o the_o rain_n we_o see_v fair-isle_n and_o sail_v in_o betwixt_o hitland_n and_o fair-isle_n first_o south-west_n and_o afterward_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o then_o southward_a on_o the_o 20_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n warm_a sunshine_n and_o somewhat_o windy_a when_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o appear_v we_o see_v hilgeland_n south-eastward_a of_o we_o
when_o we_o sail_v southeast_n there_o we_o take_v in_o a_o pilot_n on_o purpose_n choose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o hamburg_n on_o the_o 29_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o warm_a sunshine_n all_o day_n we_o sail_v before_o the_o elbe_n and_o lay_v at_o anchor_n by_o the_o first_o buoy_z call_v the_o red-buoy_a in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o sail_v to_o kucks-haven_n in_o the_o night_n we_o have_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o rain_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o voyage_n to_o spitsbergen_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o spitzbergen_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o external_n face_n and_o appearance_n of_o spitsbergen_n it_o seem_v because_o the_o ice_n stand_v firm_a and_o float_v not_o as_o that_o in_o the_o sea_n do_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v land_n not_o far_o behind_o it_o as_o the_o high_a country_n be_v surround_v with_o mountain_n as_o a_o fortification_n be_v with_o wall_n and_o work_n so_o be_v these_o country_n natural_o surround_v with_o high_a hill_n the_o inward_a condition_n of_o this_o country_n we_o do_v not_o know_v but_o it_o seem_v since_o we_o see_v one_o hill_n behind_o another_o that_o it_o be_v so_o throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n at_o the_o muscle-haven_n or_o muscle-bay_n we_o find_v plain_a and_o leveller_n ground_n and_o the_o far_o we_o sail_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o ground_n grow_v the_o low_a yet_o it_o be_v all_o stony_a and_o with_o prospect_n of_o small_a hill_n it_o do_v not_o look_v at_o all_o as_o if_o it_o can_v be_v inhabit_v by_o men._n i_o believe_v also_o that_o the_o land_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v low_a and_o low_o for_o else_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o high_o above_o the_o other_o as_o we_o do_v the_o other_o mountain_n concern_v the_o beast_n that_o live_v on_o this_o land_n i_o believe_v they_o come_v over_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o ice_n stand_v firm_a into_o these_o country_n and_o that_o the_o same_o way_n they_o go_v away_o from_o thence_o again_o when_o the_o long_a night_n begin_v concern_v the_o bird_n we_o have_v partly_o a_o good_a account_n of_o they_o their_o place_n and_o food_n be_v know_v as_o i_o shall_v mention_v when_o i_o come_v to_o write_v of_o they_o when_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n on_o a_o sunday_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o first_o come_v to_o the_o foreland_n of_o spitzbergen_n the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n look_v like_o fire_n and_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v coverwith_o fog_n the_o snow_n be_v marbele_v and_o look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v bough_n of_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o give_v as_o bright_a and_o glorious_a a_o shine_a of_o gloss_n to_o the_o air_n or_o sky_n as_o if_o the_o sun_n have_v shine_v when_o the_o mountain_n look_v thus_o fiery_a a_o hard_a storm_n general_o ensue_v these_o country_n be_v in_o the_o winter_n encompass_v with_o ice_n from_o divers_a place_n according_a as_o the_o wind_n blow_v as_o if_o it_o be_v east_n 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nor_o transparent_a nor_o so_o sharp_a and_o cut_a but_o a_o great_a deal_n hard_o and_o be_v not_o easy_o break_v or_o split_v but_o it_o look_v like_a unto_o the_o ground-ice_n of_o the_o river_n in_o our_o country_n or_o like_v unto_o loaf-sugar_n where_o the_o ice_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o sea_n you_o see_v a_o snow-white_a brightess_n in_o the_o sky_n as_o if_o ●he_v sun_n shine_v for_o the_o snow_n be_v reflect_v by_o ●he_n air_n just_a as_o a_o fire_n by_o night_n be_v but_o at_o a_o distance_n you_o see_v the_o air_n blow_v or_o blackish_a ●here_o there_o be_v many_o small_a ice-field_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o meadow_n for_o the_o seal_n you_o see_v no_o lustre_n 〈◊〉_d brightness_n of_o the_o sky_n the_o sea_n dash_v against_o these_o ice-field_n ●hich_v occasion_v several_a fine_a figure_n not_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v natural_o frame_v so_o but_o just_a as_o 〈◊〉_d flower_n on_o our_o glass-window_n get_v all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o figure_n for_o these_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o ●shing_n of_o the_o sea_n like_v unto_o mountain_n steeple_n table_n chapel_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o beast_n these_o ice-field_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n deep_o under_o water_n than_o they_o be_v high_a above_o it_o and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n under_o water_n than_o above_o the_o top_n of_o they_o may_v be_v call_v the_o kernel_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o ice_n because_o the_o colour_n be_v much_o deep_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o the_o high_a colour_n be_v delicate_a blue_a of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o blow_v vitriol_n somewhat_o more_o transparent_a yet_o not_o so_o clear_a as_o that_o in_o our_o country_n which_o you_o may_v see_v through_o let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o thick_a it_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o a_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o split_v or_o cleave_v because_o it_o be_v spumgy_a like_a unto_o a_o punice_n stone_n among_o this_o ice_n the_o ship_n sail_v up_o and_o down_o until_o they_o come_v to_o big_a ice_n field_n for_o the_o small_a one_o encumber_v 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or_o stormy_a which_o must_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o small_a sheet_n of_o ice_n swim_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o sea_n which_o the_o skipper_n must_v avoid_v lest_o they_o lose_v their_o ship_n it_o may_v seem_v something_o strange_a that_o they_o sail_v so_o often_o to_o the_o ice_n and_o back_n again_o but_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o be_v in_o hunt_v after_o deer_n if_o we_o do_v not_o find_v whale_n in_o one_o place_n we_o must_v seek_v they_o in_o other_o for_o the_o fortune_n in_o catch_v of_o whale_n be_v like_o the_o chance_n of_o game_n and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a understanding_n require_v to_o find_v they_o some_o see_v and_o catch_v more_o than_o they_o desire_v and_o other_o but_o at_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o they_o see_v not_o one_o which_o be_v very_o common_a when_o they_o go_v in_o among_o the_o ice_n the_o man_n stand_v ready_a with_o great_a ice-hook_n to_o keep_v they_o off_o that_o the_o ship_n may_v 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ice-field_n they_o join_v their_o ship_n to_o they_o with_o great_a ice-hook_n fasten_v to_o strong_a cable_n where_o they_o lie_v at_o anchor_n several_a ship_n about_o the_o same_o ice-field_n but_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o be_v alone_o because_o they_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o one_o another_o in_o whale-catching_a and_o the_o hunt_n of_o they_o from_o one_o to_o another_o make_v they_o rich_a among_o the_o ice_n we_o find_v no_o great_a wave_n but_o it_o be_v pretty_a smooth_a even_o when_o it_o be_v somewhat_o stormy_a all_o the_o danger_n be_v from_o one_o ice-field_n be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o
hardly_o discern_v it_o to_o be_v scurvygrass_n but_o afterward_o we_o find_v it_o in_o its_o full_a perfection_n and_o it_o seed_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o leave_n of_o this_o herb_n have_v but_o little_a sharpness_n at_o spitzbergen_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o weak_a than_o the_o scurvygrass_n of_o our_o country_n so_o that_o we_o eat_v it_o instead_o of_o salad_n in_o spitzbergen_n which_o we_o can_v not_o do_v our_o scurvygrass_n my_o figure_n be_v like_o that_o cut_n give_v in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o the_o 35_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o german_a herbal_a of_o matthiolus_n see_v tab._n h_n at_o a._n chap._n vi_o of_o a_o herb_n like_o stone-crap_a this_o plant_n be_v doubtless_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o stone-crop_n but_o the_o leave_n be_v rough_a or_o hairy_a not_o so_o thick_a nor_o so_o juicy_a as_o we_o be_v neither_o do_v it_o burn_v or_o bite_v like_v unto_o we_o before_o the_o flower_n full_o appear_v it_o look_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o esula_n but_o when_o it_o be_v quite_o blow_v and_o open_v it_o be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o have_v sometime_o five_o sometime_o six_o and_o sometime_o i_o have_v see_v nine_o leave_n the_o stamina_n of_o the_o flower_n i_o do_v not_o tell_v neither_o do_v i_o ever_o see_v the_o seed_n thereof_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v very_o small_a and_o one_o plant_n grow_v close_o to_o the_o other_o we_o find_v this_o herb_n on_o the_o low_a land_n of_o the_o english_a haven_n afterward_o we_o find_v abundance_n of_o it_o among_o the_o mosses_n on_o the_o 26_o the_o of_o june_n in_o the_o tab._n f._n it_o be_v mark_v with_o c_o and_o in_o the_o tab._n i._n with_o a._n chap._n vii_o of_o a_o snake-weed_n this_o be_v small_a snake-weed_n and_o be_v find_v very_o rare_o in_o spitzbergen_n the_o undermost_a leave_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v the_o big_a but_o they_o be_v not_o above_o the_o breadth_n of_o one_o nail_n they_o grow_v single_o on_o the_o stalk_v yet_o not_o 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the_o ground_n it_o be_v about_o the_o thickness_n of_o your_o little_a finger_n where_o thick_a have_v small_a fiber_n be_v brown_a without_o and_o flesh-coloured_n within_o and_o of_o a_o astringent_a taste_n i_o find_v this_o herb_n in_o the_o danish_a harbour_n on_o the_o 18_o the_o of_o july_n my_o figure_n agree_v most_o with_o that_o which_o camerarius_fw-la have_v give_v in_o the_o four_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n of_o matthiolus_n it_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o in_o the_o tab._n i._n chap._n viii_o of_o a_o herb_n like_v unto_o mouse-ear_n this_o herb_n bring_v forth_o smooth_a edge_a leave_n by_o pares_fw-la they_o be_v rough_a and_o like_a mouse-ear_n the_o stalk_n be_v smooth_a at_o their_o first_o put_v out_o but_o afterward_o they_o grow_v rough_a where_o the_o uppermost_a leave_n grow_v they_o be_v roundish_n at_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_v grow_v a_o white_a flower_n out_o of_o its_o perianthium_n the_o number_n of_o its_o leave_n i_o do_v not_o tell_v nor_o have_v i_o time_n enough_o to_o observe_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o slender_a with_o small_a and_o tender_a fiber_n it_o seem_v this_o plant_n shall_v belong_v unto_o the_o hairy_a or_o rough_a alsine_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v the_o three_o or_o four_o kind_n of_o the_o hairy_a alsine_n of_o dodoneus_n in_o the_o five_o book_n the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o latin_n herbal_a if_o the_o leave_v of_o his_o be_v not_o cut_v as_o these_o be_v not_o i_o gather_v this_o plant_n in_o the_o south_n haven_n on_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o july_n see_v d_o in_o tab._n g._n chap._n ix_o of_o a_o plant_n like_o unto_o periwinkle_n this_o plant_n run_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o bring_v forth_o roundish_n leave_v by_o pair_n on_o creep_a stalk_n the_o leave_v as_o i_o think_v be_v like_o those_o of_o periwinkle_n but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o round_a and_o the_o large_a of_o they_o be_v bend_v in_o before_o the_o stalk_v be_v somewhat_o knotty_a and_o woody_a the_o flower_n appear_v at_o first_o wrap_v up_o like_o a_o leaf_n but_o after_o it_o be_v grow_v out_o a_o little_a more_o one_o may_v see_v it_o to_o be_v a_o flower_n it_o grow_v out_o between_o the_o leave_v on_o the_o same_o stalk_n the_o colour_n and_o shape_n of_o these_o flower_n i_o can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n observe_v because_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o blow_v much_o less_o can_v i_o gather_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o slender_a round_a woody_a and_o knotty_a it_o have_v small_a branch_a fiber_n at_o the_o bottom_n i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o south_n bay_fw-mi behind_o the_o cookery_n of_o harlem_n on_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o june_n and_o 17_o the_o of_o july_n since_o i_o neither_o see_v the_o flower_n nor_o seed_n and_o in_o probability_n it_o will_v have_v put_v forth_o more_o leave_n i_o can_v determine_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o pyrola_fw-it minima_fw-la whereof_o clasius_fw-la give_v we_o a_o cutt_n and_o description_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o rare_a plant_n in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n or_o whether_o be_v may_v be_v pseudochamae_n buxus_n of_o the_o hortus_fw-la eichstetensis_fw-la which_o be_v give_v by_o clusius_n in_o the_o 72_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a book_n by_o the_o name_n of_o anonymos_fw-la coluteae_n flore_fw-la and_o accurate_o describe_v and_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o hortus_fw-la give_v it_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o anonymos_fw-la pervincae_n folio_fw-la in_o the_o tab._n g._n it_o be_v mark_v with_o b._n chap._n x._o of_o a_o herb_n like_o a_o strawberry_n this_o agree_v in_o its_o leave_n with_o the_o strawberry_n for_o it_o have_v three_o cut_n leave_v on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o its_o flower_n have_v common_o five_o leave_n seldom_o but_o four_o and_o be_v like_o a_o strawberry_n flower_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o rough_a and_o so_o be_v the_o leave_n on_o the_o stalk_v you_o see_v two_o leave_n one_o against_o the_o other_o of_o a_o differ_a figure_n and_o bigness_n for_o one_o look_v like_o a_o hand_n and_o the_o other_o like_o a_o finger_n the_o size_n also_o be_v different_a for_o some_o have_v but_o three_o finger_n and_o other_o have_v more_o the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a the_o leave_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v roundish_n how_o many_o i_o observe_v not_o the_o root_n be_v woody_a somewhat_o thick_a with_o small_a fibres_n a_o little_a scaley_n at_o the_o top_n it_o taste_v dry_a and_o astringent_a like_o tormentill_a in_o the_o herbal_n i_o can_v find_v none_o like_a it_o than_o that_o which_o lobelius_n call_v fragaria_n sylvestris_n minime_fw-la vesca_fw-la sive_fw-la sterilis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o universal_a iferdumish_a herbal_a in_o the_o 70_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o 17_o the_o book_n by_o the_o name_n of_o fragaria_n non_fw-la fragisera_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la vesca_fw-la yet_o it_o differ_v in_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n for_o the_o leave_n in_o my_o plant_n be_v cut_v deep_o and_o the_o flower_n of_o he_o be_v white_a in_o tab._n h._n it_o be_v mark_v with_o b._n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o voyage_n to_o spitzbergen_n of_o the_o animal_n of_o spitzbergen_n the_o preface_n of_o the_o animal_n but_o chief_o of_o the_o bird_n in_o general_n the_o animal_n of_o spitzbergen_n here_o describe_v be_v either_o those_o with_o two_o or_o with_o four_o leg_n about_o spitzbergen_n also_o be_v some_o creature_n that_o live_v only_o in_o the_o water_n and_o have_v no_o leg_n except_o one_o will_v take_v their_o fin_n that_o be_v about_o their_o breast_n for_o leg_n because_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v show_v their_o fin_n be_v joint_v like_o leg_n underneath_o the_o skin_n some_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o ice_n and_o land_n
so_o fat_a as_o a_o whale_n wherefore_o we_o do_v not_o much_o care_n to_o catch_v he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v we_o for_o our_o labour_n it_o be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o kill_v he_o than_o to_o kill_v a_o whale_n because_o he_o move_v quick_a and_o beat_v about_o he_o with_o his_o tail_n and_o from_o he_o with_o his_o finns_n so_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o with_o our_o sloop_n or_o long-boat_n for_o the_o lance_n kill_v he_o soon_o i_o be_v inform_v that_o once_o some_o before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o do_v fling_v by_o a_o mistake_n their_o harpoon_n into_o a_o finn-fish_n whereupon_o he_o draw_v both_o boat_n and_o man_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a underneath_o a_o large_a ice-sheet_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v his_o tail_n lie_v flat_a like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o whale_n when_o these_o finn-fish_n appear_v we_o see_v no_o more_o whale_n the_o train-oyl_n of_o the_o whale_n be_v use_v by_o several_a viz._n by_o the_o frize-maker_n currier_n cloath-worker_n and_o soap-boiler_n but_o the_o great_a use_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o burn_v it_o in_o lamp_n instead_o of_o other_o oil_n the_o greenland_n ship_n carry_v 30_o or_o 40_o man_n and_o sometime_o more_o chief_o the_o great_a ship_n that_o have_v six_o sloop_n belong_v to_o they_o such_o ship_n hold_v from_o 800_o to_o 1000_o cardel_n of_o fat_a the_o less_o ship_n have_v common_o few_o cardel_n or_o vessel_n from_o 400_o to_o 700_o and_o have_v common_o five_o sloop_n or_o boat_n belong_v to_o they_o there_o also_o go_v galliots_n to_o spitzbergen_n to_o catch_v whale_n they_o have_v three_o or_o four_o sloop_n belong_v to_o they_o some_o put_v the_o sloop_n upon_o the_o deck_n of_o the_o ship_n other_o hang_v they_o overboard_o as_o they_o do_v at_o spitzbergen_n when_o they_o be_v among_o the_o ice_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o call_v fall_v fall_v they_o may_v immediate_o let_v down_o their_o sloop_n into_o the_o water_n then_o there_o remain_v onboard_o in_o the_o ship_n the_o steersman_n the_o barber_n the_o chirurgeon_n the_o cooper_n and_o a_o boy_n to_o look_v after_o the_o ship_n the_o skipper_n or_o commander_n himself_o go_v out_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o man_n for_o they_o be_v all_o oblige_a to_o go_v a_o whale_n catch_v in_o each_o ship_n there_o be_v sixty_o lance_n six_o sea-horse_n lance_n forty_o harpoon_n ten_o long_a harpoon_n wherewith_o they_o strike_v the_o whale_n under_o water_n six_o small_a sea-horse_n harpoon_n thirty_o line_n or_o rope_n and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v about_o eighty_o or_o ninety_o fathom_n long_o when_o they_o go_v a_o hunt_n they_o take_v along_o with_o they_o into_o each_o sloop_n two_o and_o sometime_o three_o harpoon_n six_o lance_n two_o or_o three_o sea-horse_n lance_n three_o line_n and_o five_o or_o six_o man_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o sloop_n therein_o be_v the_o harpoonier_n line-keeper_n or_o giver_n and_o the_o steersman_n they_o all_o row_n equal_o until_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o whale_n except_o the_o steersman_n for_o he_o guide_v the_o boat_n with_o his_o rudder_n they_o also_o have_v in_o each_o sloop_n a_o chopping-knife_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o rope_n when_o they_o can_v follow_v the_o whale_n and_o a_o hammer_n and_o other_o instrument_n as_o hatchet_n drag_v and_o several_a sort_n of_o knife_n wherewithal_o they_o cut_v the_o whale_n meat_n and_o drink_n be_v also_o give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n he_o that_o will_v have_v better_o must_v take_v it_o along_o with_o he_o lazy_a fellow_n be_v in_o this_o voyage_n trouble_v with_o the_o scurvy_a but_o those_o that_o fear_v neither_o air_n nor_o wind_n and_o bestir_v themselves_o escape_v pretty_a well_o else_o the_o scurvy_a be_v the_o common_a distemper_n in_o this_o voyage_n beside_o fever_n imposthume_n and_o other_o accidental_a distemper_n and_o therefore_o the_o chirurgeon_n must_v take_v care_n to_o provide_v himself_o chap._n xii_o of_o rotz-fish_n and_o sea-qualm_n rotz-fish_n or_o slime-fish_n i_o call_v these_o that_o in_o themselves_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o slime_n and_o they_o be_v transparent_a i_o have_v observe_v several_a kind_n of_o these_o some_z whereof_o have_v part_n like_o finns_n as_o that_o same_o which_o i_o call_v the_o sea_n may-flye_a other_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o flat_a snail_n only_o instead_o of_o finns_n they_o have_v stalk_n like_v unto_o feather_n beside_o these_o i_o have_v see_v four_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v quite_o differ_v in_o shape_n from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v call_v sea-qualm_n by_o the_o seaman_n as_o if_o they_o be_v a_o thick_a scum_n of_o the_o sea_n coagulate_v together_o they_o be_v also_o call_v after_o the_o latin_a name_n sea-nettle_n because_o they_o cause_v a_o burn_a pain_n like_o unto_o nettle_n i_o have_v former_o have_v some_o thought_n that_o the_o rotz_n or_o slime_n fish_n may_v be_v a_o seed_n fling_v out_o and_o so_o putrefy_a and_o that_o they_o do_v cause_v this_o burn_a pain_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o putrefaction_n and_o so_o i_o do_v think_v that_o they_o receive_v their_o shape_n or_o form_n according_a to_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o fish_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o that_o some_o do_v take_v after_o thornback_n other_o after_o whale_n and_o the_o like_a but_o this_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n for_o i_o have_v consider_v it_o better_o since_o and_o find_v life_n to_o be_v a_o far_o more_o boble_a thing_n than_o that_o it_o shall_v proceed_v from_o putrefy_a seed_n cast_v away_o they_o cleanse_v the_o sea_n mighty_o for_o all_o the_o filth_n and_o uncleannese_n stick_v to_o they_o just_a as_o a_o burr_n do_v unto_o cloth_n i._o of_o the_o sea-may-flye_a these_o small_a fish_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o sea-nettle_n because_o of_o their_o transparent_a body_n and_o they_o also_o dissolve_v like_o the_o same_o if_o you_o hold_v they_o in_o your_o hand_n they_o have_v two_o finns_n underneath_o about_o the_o neck_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o whale_n they_o be_v in_o their_o shape_n like_a unto_o our_o white_a rowls_n broad_a and_o thick_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o thin_a and_o point_a at_o each_o end_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o our_o may-flye_a save_v only_o that_o the_o tail_n or_o body_n be_v all_o along_o thick_a and_o only_o begin_v to_o be_v point_v towards_o the_o end_n the_o head_n be_v broad_a and_o round_o split_v in_o the_o middle_n it_o have_v small_a horn_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o straw_n on_o his_o head_n before_o it_o have_v two_o row_n of_o six_o red_a little_a knob_n three_o of_o they_o in_o each_o row_n whether_o they_o be_v eye_n or_o no_o i_o can_v exact_o tell_v it_o be_v mouth_n be_v divide_v or_o split_v from_o his_o mouth_n down_o into_o his_o belly_n be_v its_o gut_n which_o one_o may_v easy_o see_v because_o of_o its_o transparency_n it_o be_v of_o yellow_a and_o black_a colour_n but_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o whole_a fish_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n he_o move_v in_o the_o water_n just_a like_o a_o sea-nettle_n i_o have_v draw_v he_o here_o in_o his_o proper_a bigness_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o bird_n feed_v upon_o they_o because_o the_o lumb_n pigeon-divers_a and_o parret-divers_a be_v plentiful_o see_v in_o those_o place_n where_o these_o fish_n or_o sea_n infect_v be_v see_v the_o same_o that_o i_o have_v delineate_v here_o i_o find_v in_o the_o south_n bay_fw-mi in_o spitzbergen_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n in_o the_o tab._n p_o it_o be_v mark_v with_o f._n ii_o of_o the_o snail_n slime-fish_n these_o be_v also_o quite_o transparent_a like_a unto_o the_o sea-nettle_n but_o they_o be_v flat_a and_o wound_v about_o like_o a_o snail_n and_o so_o we_o find_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o shell_n of_o such_o flat_a snail_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o out_o of_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o he_o come_v two_o stalk_n like_v unto_o the_o beam_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o scale_n hairy_a or_o rough_a on_o each_o side_n like_a unto_o a_o feather_n with_o these_o stalk_v he_o move_v himself_o up_o and_o down_o like_o the_o sea-nettle_n they_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n they_o swim_v in_o great_a number_n in_o the_o sea_n as_o numerous_a as_o the_o dust_n in_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o whale_n feed_v upon_o they_o but_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o they_o can_v be_v so_o nourish_v a_o food_n for_o the_o whale_n as_o to_o make_v they_o so_o fat_a i_o rather_o believe_v that_o the_o lumb_n pigeon-divers_a and_o the_o parret-divers_a feed_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v not_o
735_o league_n 1_o mile_n 5_o ten_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n easterly_n 18_o degree_n i_o conclude_v we_o have_v shoot_v past_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o fog_n for_o the_o island_n and_o rock_n which_o we_o see_v be_v penguin_n and_o other_o isle_n lie_v about_o it_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n many_o seal_n penguin_n pied_a porpoise_n and_o several_a sea_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n see_v to_o day_n thursday_n febr._n 24._o hasey_a wether_n wind_n at_o west-north-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o send_v man_n up_o to_o the_o top-mast-head_n to_o look_v abroad_o this_o morning_n no_o sight_n of_o the_o pink_n i_o judge_v she_o must_v be_v in_o port_n desire_n i_o weigh_v about_o 8_o a_o clock_n this_o morning_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o with_o my_o ship_n i_o go_v in_o my_o pinnace_n along_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o northward_o whilst_o the_o ship_n sail_v in_o the_o off_a about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n 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side_n where_o two_o or_o three_o man_n knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o short_a truncheon_n and_o the_o rest_n heave_v they_o into_o the_o boat_n the_o seal_n will_v run_v over_o a_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o avoid_v they_o mean_v time_n the_o ship_n be_v stand_v to_o the_o northward_o about_o 2_o league_n off_o many_o break_a rock_n and_o foul_a ground_n lie_v among_o these_o island_n and_o without_o the_o point_n of_o the_o outermost_a it_o make_v a_o great_a ripling_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o tide_n reverse_v from_o the_o island_n against_o the_o other_o tide_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o these_o island_n be_v a_o bay_n four_o league_n long_o and_o a_o league_n and_o half_a deep_a in_o the_o northwest_o thereof_o lie_v the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n which_o we_o can_v see_v from_o penguin_n island_n be_v eaning_a north-north-west_n from_o penguin_n island_n distant_a about_o 3_o league_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v steep_a white_a cliff_n near_o two_o mile_n long_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cliff_n have_v black_a streak_n down_o a_o four_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o water_n drain_n down_o on_o it_o the_o land_n be_v plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o cliff_n but_o further_a into_o the_o country_n high_a round_v hill_n and_o down_n and_o towards_o the_o waterside_n low_a on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v craggy_a rock_n on_o the_o main_a like_o great_a wall_n near_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o sandy_a cove_n to_o hale_v a_o boat_n up_o in_o foul_a wether_n the_o cove_n be_v just_a under_o these_o wall-like_a rock_n saturday_n feb._n 26._o fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n a_o stiff_a gale_n i_o keep_v a_o light_n out_o all_o night_n that_o the_o pink_n may_v see_v if_o she_o come_v along_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o night_n a_o great_a fire_n be_v make_v on_o the_o shore_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n cold_a weather_n this_o morning_n at_o 7_o a_o clock_n i_o man_v both_o my_o boat_n and_o into_o the_o herbour_n the_o ship_n ride_v moor_v at_o the_o harbour-mouth_n within_o the_o muscle-bank_n in_o six_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n i_o send_v my_o man_n upon_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n shore_n to_o look_v abroad_o for_o the_o pink_n and_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o dry_a grass_n that_o she_o may_v see_v the_o smoke_n if_o she_o be_v thereabouts_o but_o they_o can_v not_o see_v she_o i_o sound_v the_o harbour_n in_o many_o place_n to_o day_n at_o low_a water_n and_o find_v it_o a_o very_a good_a one_o for_o great_a ship_n to_o ride_v in_o provide_v they_o have_v good_a cable_n and_o anchros_n i_o search_v the_o shore_n but_o find_v no_o wood_n and_o very_o little_a fresh_a water_n on_o the_o hilly_a and_o large_a down_n very_o few_o bush_n but_o dry_a long_a grass_n grow_v in_o tuft_n and_o knot_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o dry_a in_o some_o valley_n well_o mix_v with_o black_a mould_n no_o people_n fire_n or_o smoke_n but_o our_o own_o to_o be_v see_v i_o see_v several_a place_n where_o they_o have_v lie_v behind_o bush_n upon_o grass_n which_o they_o have_v pluck_v up_o and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v small_a sire_n and_o roast_a lumpet_n and_o muscle_n there_o lay_v wool_n feather_n bone_n of_o beast_n and_o shiver_n of_o flint_n i_o go_v to_o a_o flag_n which_o i_o leave_v on_o a_o hill_n yesterday_o with_o bead_n at_o it_o but_o find_v no_o body_n have_v be_v at_o it_o let_v it_o stand_v no_o beast_n see_v any_o where_o except_o two_o hare_n run_v over_o the_o hill_n this_o day_n we_o be_v take_v up_o with_o view_v the_o harbour_n so_o that_o we_o do_v not_o advance_v above_o a_o mile_n and_o
a_o half_a into_o the_o land_n in_o the_o valley_n between_o the_o rock_n grow_v abundance_n of_o wild_a pease_n which_o have_v green_a leaf_n and_o bluish_a blossom_n both_o taste_n like_o green_a pease-leaves_a in_o england_n grow_v on_o vine_n and_o tangle_a together_o also_o very_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n much_o like_o tare_n very_o green_a and_o white_a and_o yellow_a flower_n likewise_o green_a herb_n much_o like_o sage_n but_o grow_v in_o knot_n near_o the_o ground_n like_o lettuce_n these_o herb_n with_o the_o pease-leaves_a make_v a_o good_a salad_n to_o refresh_v such_o as_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o scurvy_a for_o want_v of_o which_o fresh_a trade_n several_a of_o my_o man_n be_v fall_v into_o it_o here_o be_v abundance_n of_o very_a good_a muscle_n and_o limpet_n on_o therocks_n and_o a_o island_n frequent_v by_o many_o seal_n and_o fowl_n in_o the_o river_n be_v pied_a divers_a as_o big_a as_o duck_n some_o of_o they_o grey_a and_o black_a shag_n duck_n and_o other_o sea-fowl_n breed_v on_o they_o among_o the_o rock_n and_o bush_n to_o day_n i_o go_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o island_n and_o catch_v as_o many_o young_a black_a shag_n in_o their_o nest_n as_o load_v the_o pinnace_n when_o i_o have_v discover_v better_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o fowl_n and_o other_o thing_n see_v here_o i_o will_v mention_v they_o hereafter_o night_n come_v on_o and_o it_o beginning_n to_o blow_v hard_a i_o go_v aboard_o with_o herb_n fowl_n and_o what_o else_o i_o have_v get_v to_o day_n and_o divide_v all_o thing_n equal_o among_o the_o company_n the_o boy_n dividend_n be_v as_o large_a as_o my_o own_o or_o any_o man_n it_o blow_v very_o hard_a this_o evening_n and_o look_v very_o black_a in_o the_o south-west_n a_o ordinary_a gale_n i_o keep_v a_o light_n out_o all_o night_n in_o the_o poop_n for_o the_o pink_n this_o day_n all_o the_o company_n eat_v of_o young_a seal_n and_o penguin_n and_o commend_v they_o for_o good_a food_n i_o judge_v this_o a_o very_a 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war_n in_o england_n my_o lieutenant_n answer_v he_o to_o his_o demand_n my_o lieutenant_n ask_v he_o if_o they_o be_v in_o peace_n with_o the_o indian_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v at_o war_n with_o they_o round_o about_o waft_v his_o hand_n round_o the_o harbour_n and_o that_o they_o be_v valiant_a people_n and_o very_o barbarous_a and_o fight_v on_o horseback_n and_o do_v they_o much_o spoil_n and_o that_o two_o day_n before_o the_o indian_n come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o kill_v a_o captain_n as_o he_o stand_v at_o his_o duty_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o stick_v on_o their_o lance._n he_o show_v my_o lieutenant_n the_o place_n where_o the_o indian_n come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o man_n be_v kill_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o fearful_a of_o the_o indian_n for_o they_o will_v not_o stir_v any_o way_n but_o they_o will_v have_v their_o piece_n or_o their_o lance_n with_o they_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n they_o be_v much_o afraid_a of_o the_o indian_n also_o they_o have_v no_o more_o ground_n than_o the_o fort_n neither_o do_v they_o clear_v any_o of_o the_o wood_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o harbour_n nor_o walk_v at_o a_o musquet-shot_a distance_n from_o the_o pallisadoe_n along_o the_o woods-side_n the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v much_o gold_n and_o that_o their_o armour_n for_o their_o breast_n be_v fine_a beat_a gold_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o afternoon_n a_o dinner_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o tent_n where_o they_o be_v and_o place_v on_o the_o table_n the_o first_o course_n be_v soppas_n than_o olleos_n than_o pullet_n then_o fresh_a fish_n all_o dress_v with_o hot_a sauce_n and_o very_o good_a diet_n it_o be_v the_o last_o course_n be_v sweetmeat_n every_o course_n be_v serve_v in_o silver_n dish_n and_o all_o the_o plate_n be_v silver_n and_o the_o pot_n and_o stew-pot_n and_o all_o the_o 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gentleman_n desire_v to_o go_v aboard_o with_o my_o lieutenant_n and_o see_v the_o ship_n and_o pilot_n she_o into_o the_o harbour_n if_o i_o will_v come_v in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o question_v but_o i_o will_v as_o i_o understand_v afterward_o by_o a_o spaniard_n that_o come_v aboard_o to_o i_o who_o reveal_v to_o i_o their_o whole_a design_n how_o they_o intend_v to_o surprise_v the_o ship_n which_o i_o ever_o take_v care_n to_o prevent_v give_v they_o no_o opportunity_n for_o it_o have_v be_v a_o general_a practice_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o america_n to_o betray_v all_o foreign_a interest_n in_o these_o part_n as_o i_o have_v read_v of_o their_o treacherous_a deal_n with_o captain_n hawkins_n at_o saint_n juan_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n i_o have_v much_o discourse_n with_o the_o spanish_a gentleman_n this_o day_n concern_v baldavia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o chile_n they_o tell_v i_o they_o have_v much_o gold_n here_o at_o baldavia_n and_o that_o the_o native_n do_v much_o 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take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o know_v how_o to_o use_v they_o in_o service_n take_v also_o ammunition_n etc._n etc._n the_o indian_n be_v very_o populous_a in_o the_o land_n about_o baldavia_n and_o at_o orsono_fw-it and_o on_o the_o island_n of_o castro_n and_o at_o chile_n and_o that_o they_o have_v much_o gold_n on_o these_o part_n about_o orsono_fw-it and_o chilue_v and_o that_o they_o trade_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o give_v they_o gold_n this_o captain_n say_v that_o they_o have_v six_o great_a ship_n go_v yearly_o from_o lima_n to_o the_o philippine_n island_n to_o the_o port_n of_o mannelos_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o chineses_n and_o that_o these_o ship_n sail_v from_o the_o calleo_n that_o be_v the_o port_n of_o lima_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n and_o their_o passage_n be_v but_o little_o more_o than_o two_o month_n from_o lima_n to_o the_o port_n of_o mannelos_n and_o they_o sail_v it_o within_o the_o tropic_n and_o have_v 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and_o the_o little_a one_o swim_v fast_o than_o the_o great_a one_o which_o often_o cause_v a_o stoppage_n so_o that_o they_o crowd_v upon_o one_o another_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v often_o catch_v between_o and_o break_v by_o they_o see_v the_o plate_n b_o at_o a._n the_o seaman_n hinder_v the_o press_v on_o of_o the_o ice_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v with_o great_a ice-hook_n but_o what_o small_a help_v this_o afford_v they_o daily_a experience_n testify_v sufficienty_n in_o fair_a weather_n the_o mischief_n be_v as_o soon_o do_v as_o in_o tempestuous_a because_o the_o ice_n drive_v in_o the_o sea_n either_o with_o the_o stream_n or_o wind_n as_o either_o of_o they_o be_v the_o more_o prevalent_a crash_a and_o grind_v against_o each_o other_o whence_o the_o danger_n arise_v to_o the_o ship_n for_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n many_o ship_n perish_v see_v plate_n b._n they_o say_v that_o a_o dead_a whale_n tie_v to_o the_o ship_n be_v 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