forty_o year_n because_o of_o their_o rebellion_n feed_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o manna_n from_o heaven_n and_o sometime_o with_o water_n miraculous_o draw_v out_o of_o dry_a rock_n for_o the_o country_n have_v very_o little_a water_n almost_o no_o tree_n and_o be_v utter_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n or_o corn_n there_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o desert_n in_o arabia_n petrosa_n be_v some_o but_o not_o many_o arabia_n foelix_n for_o fruitfulness_n of_o ground_n and_o convenience_n stand_v every_o way_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n why_o it_o be_v call_v foelix_n be_v for_o that_o it_o yield_v many_o thing_n in_o abundance_n which_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v as_o frankincense_n especial_o the_o most_o precious_a balm_n myrrh_n and_o many_o other_o both_o fruit_n and_o spice_n and_o yield_v withal_o store_n of_o some_o precious_a stone_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v young_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o macedonian_n he_o be_v to_o put_v incense_n upon_o a_o altar_n pour_v on_o great_a store_n of_o frankincense_n one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o country_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o prodigal_a of_o that_o sweet_a perfume_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v spare_a until_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o land_n wherein_o the_o frankincense_n do_v grow_v but_o when_o alexander_n afterward_o have_v take_v arabia_n and_o have_v possession_n thereof_o he_o send_v a_o ship_n load_n of_o frankincense_n to_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o bid_v he_o serve_v the_o god_n plentiful_o and_o not_o offer_v incense_n miserable_o this_o be_v that_o country_n wherein_o arabia_n mahomet_n be_v bear_v who_o be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o youth_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n but_o afterward_o join_v himself_o with_o thief_n and_o robber_n his_o life_n be_v to_o rob_v such_o merchant_n as_o pass_v through_o arabia_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v get_v together_o many_o of_o his_o own_o countryman_n he_o have_v afterward_o a_o whole_a legion_n or_o more_o of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n who_o be_v offend_v with_o heraclius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o want_v of_o their_o pay_n join_v themselves_o to_o he_o so_o that_o at_o length_n he_o have_v a_o great_a army_n wherewith_o he_o spoil_v the_o country_n adjoin_v and_o this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 600._o to_o maintain_v his_o credit_n and_o authority_n with_o his_o own_o man_n he_o feign_v that_o he_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o according_o he_o ordain_v a_o new_a religion_n consist_v partly_o of_o jewish_a ceremony_n and_o partly_o of_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n that_o he_o may_v inveigle_v both_o jew_n and_o christian_n and_o yet_o by_o his_o own_o fancy_n distinguish_v his_o own_o follower_n from_o both_o the_o book_n of_o his_o religion_n be_v koran_n call_v the_o koran_n the_o people_n which_o be_v sectary_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o come_v of_o hagar_n the_o handmaid_n of_o sarah_n abraham_n wife_n and_o therefore_o shall_v of_o she_o be_v call_v ishmaelite_n or_o hagarens_n because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o come_v of_o a_o bondwoman_n and_o from_o he_o who_o they_o suppose_v a_o bastard_n they_o term_v themselves_o saracen_n as_o come_v from_o sarah_n they_o be_v call_v by_o some_o writer_n arabian_n instead_o of_o saracen_n their_o name_n be_v draw_v from_o their_o first_o country_n mahomet_n do_v take_v something_o of_o religion_n his_o doctrine_n both_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n as_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n that_o there_o be_v a_o life_n eternal_a in_o another_o world_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o they_o do_v admit_v and_o believe_v but_o from_o the_o jew_n alone_o the_o false_a prophet_n do_v borrow_v divers_a thing_n as_o that_o all_o his_o male_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v that_o they_o shall_v eat_v no_o swine_n flesh_n that_o they_o shall_v oftentimes_o bathe_v purge_v and_o wash_v themselves_o which_o divers_a of_o their_o people_n which_o be_v more_o religious_a than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n do_v five_o time_n in_o the_o day_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v near_o to_o their_o church_n and_o house_n of_o devotion_n divers_a bath_n whereinto_o when_o they_o have_v enter_v and_o wash_v themselves_o they_o do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v as_o clear_v from_o sin_n as_o they_o be_v the_o first_o day_n they_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o country_n of_o arabia_n stand_v a_o city_n call_v mecha_n where_o be_v mecha_n the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bury_v and_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o there_o be_v build_v a_o great_a temple_n unto_o which_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n yearly_a go_v on_o pilgrimage_n as_o some_o christian_n do_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o they_o account_v mahomet_n to_o be_v the_o great_a prophet_n that_o ever_o come_v into_o the_o world_n say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o great_a prophet_n moses_n christ_n and_o mahomet_n and_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n be_v better_a by_o christ_n so_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v amend_v by_o mahomet_n in_o this_o respect_n as_o we_o reckon_v the_o computation_n of_o our_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o saracen_n account_v they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n who_o fame_n begin_v now_o about_o 3000_o year_n since_o have_v embrace_v the_o opinion_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o saracen_n concern_v mahomet_n some_o of_o our_o christian_n do_v report_n that_o medina_n a_o city_n stand_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o mecha_n be_v the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bury_v and_o that_o by_o order_n from_o himself_o his_o body_n be_v put_v into_o a_o iron_n coffin_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o temple_n the_o roof_n or_o vault_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o adamant_n or_o perhaps_o of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v attract_v unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n and_o there_o hang_v be_v support_v by_o nothing_o but_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o this_o narration_n this_o false_a prophet_n as_o lodovicus_n vives_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la fidei_fw-la do_v write_v be_v desirous_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o imitate_v christ_n jesus_n who_o foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v again_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o day_n do_v give_v out_o that_o himself_o shall_v rise_v again_o but_o he_o appoint_v a_o large_a time_n that_o be_v after_o 800._o year_n and_o yet_o that_o time_n mahomet_n also_o be_v expire_v but_o we_o hear_v no_o news_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o mahomet_n as_o the_o deviil_n have_v ever_o some_o device_n to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o unbeliever_n so_o he_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v report_v and_o credit_v among_o the_o turk_n that_o as_o moses_n do_v allude_v to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n so_o christ_n do_v foretell_v somewhat_o of_o the_o appear_v of_o mahomet_n whereupon_o it_o be_v ordinary_o receive_v among_o they_o that_o when_o christ_n in_o st_n john_n gospel_n do_v say_v that_o although_o he_o depart_v he_o will_v send_v they_o a_o comforter_n it_o be_v add_v in_o the_o text_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v mahomet_n but_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o malice_n to_o they_o have_v race_v out_o those_o word_n their_o own_o book_n do_v mention_v that_o mahomet_n while_o he_o live_v be_v much_o give_v to_o lasciviousness_n person_n and_o all_o uncleanness_n of_o body_n even_o with_o very_a beast_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v so_o senseless_a that_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o they_o think_v no_o such_o wickedness_n to_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o be_v utter_o unlearned_a and_o most_o receive_v whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o koran_n mahomet_n have_v make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o death_n to_o dispute_v sift_n or_o call_v in_o question_n any_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o his_o law_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o arabia_n between_o that_o and_o egypt_n lie_v the_o gulf_n call_v of_o the_o country_n sinus_n arabicus_n by_o some_o mare_fw-la erithraeum_fw-la but_o common_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n not_o from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o water_n but_o because_o the_o land_n and_o bank_n thereabouts_o be_v in_o colour_n red_a this_o be_v the_o sea_n through_o the_o which_o by_o moses_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v lead_v when_o they_o flee_v out_o of_o egypt_n from_o pharaoh_n god_n cause_v by_o his_o power_n the_o water_n to_o stand_v on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o that_o they_o pass_v through_o as_o on_o dry_a land_n this_o be_v that_o sea_n through_o which_o the_o spice_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v in_o time_n past_o bring_v to_o
land_n about_o the_o river_n it_o have_v be_v so_o calm_a that_o man_n do_v go_v in_o single_a thin_a linen_n garment_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o lake_n call_v lacus_n asphaltites_n because_o asphaltites_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o slime_n call_v bitumen_n or_o asphaltum_fw-la which_o daily_o it_o do_v cast_v up_o be_v of_o force_n to_o join_v stone_n exceed_v fast_o in_o building_n and_o into_o this_o lake_n do_v the_o river_n jordan_n run_v this_o lake_n be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v mornum_fw-la mare_n mortuum_n a_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v salt_n and_o mortuum_n or_o dead_a for_o that_o no_o live_a thing_n be_v therein_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o few_o thing_n will_v sink_v therein_o in_o so_o much_o that_o josephus_n faith_n that_o a_o ox_n have_v all_o his_o leg_n bind_v will_v not_o sink_v into_o that_o water_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o lake_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v be_v turn_v into_o this_o quality_n when_o god_n do_v destroy_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o the_o city_n adjoin_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n from_o heaven_n for_o sodom_n and_o the_o other_o city_n do_v stand_v near_o unto_o jordan_n and_o to_o this_o mare_n mortuum_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o who_o all_o that_o coast_n to_o this_o day_n be_v a_o witness_n the_o earth_n smell_v of_o brimstone_n be_v desolate_a and_o yield_v no_o fruit_n save_v apple_n which_o grow_v with_o a_o fair_a show_n to_o the_o eye_n like_o other_o fruit_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v touch_v do_v turn_v present_o to_o soot_n or_o ash_n as_o beside_o josephus_n solinus_n do_v witness_n in_o his_o 48_o chapter_n the_o land_n of_o palestina_n have_v for_o israel_n iâ—…s_a inhabitant_n all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v under_o one_o kingdom_n till_o the_o time_n rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o than_o be_v they_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n ten_o tribe_n be_v call_v israel_n and_o two_o judah_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v jerusalem_n jerusalem_n the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o much_o idolatry_n divide_v be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o assyria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n dissolve_v other_o people_n be_v place_v in_o their_o room_n in_o samaria_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v the_o other_o two_o tribe_n be_v jew_n proper_o call_v the_o jew_n and_o their_o land_n judea_n which_o continue_v long_o after_o in_o jerusalem_n aâ—…d_v thereabouts_o till_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n where_o they_o lâ—…ved_v for_o seventy-yeâ—…es_a they_o be_v afterward_o restore_v but_o live_v without_o glory_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n but_o since_o that_o time_n for_o a_o curse_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o child_n for_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n they_o be_v scatter_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o runagate_n without_o certain_a country_n king_n priest_n or_o prophet_n in_o their_o chief_a city_n jerusalem_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n first_o most_o glorious_o build_v by_o solomon_n and_o destroy_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o second_o temple_n build_v much_o more_o base_a than_o the_o former_a for_o beside_o the_o poverty_n and_o smallness_n of_o it_o theâ—…e_o want_v five_o thing_n which_o be_v be_v the_o former_a as_o the_o jew_n write_v note_n first_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n second_o the_o pot_n of_o manna_n three_o the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n four_o the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o five_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n herod_n the_o great_a a_o edomite_n stranger_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o know_v the_o people_n to_o be_v offend_v therewithal_o to_o procure_v their_o favour_n he_o build_v a_o three_o temple_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v teach_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v vespasian_n twice_o take_v and_o utter_o lay_v desolate_a first_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n at_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a who_o first_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o by_o his_o son_n titus_n who_o be_v afterward_o emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o bring_v such_o horrible_a desolation_n on_o that_o city_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o by_o fire_n sword_n and_o famine_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v read_v in_o any_o history_n he_o do_v afterward_o put_v thousand_o of_o they_o on_o one_o some_o day_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v a_o cruel_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n magnificence_n although_o number_n and_o time_n be_v not_o superstitious_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o many_o foolish_a imagine_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o this_o place_n not_o unworthy_a the_o note_n which_o josephus_n report_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n whereon_o the_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o babylonian_n be_v the_o day_n whereon_o the_o second_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n after_o this_o destruction_n the_o land_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v possess_v by_o some_o of_o the_o people_n adjoin_v till_o that_o about_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o saracen_n do_v invade_v it_o for_o expel_v of_o who_o from_o thence_o divers_a french_a man_n and_o other_o christian_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o think_v it_o a_o great_a shame_n that_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n this_o godfrey_n rule_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o duke_n but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 87._o year_n call_v themselves_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o which_o time_n saladine_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o do_v win_v it_o from_o the_o christian_n for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n do_v go_v in_o person_n with_o their_o army_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o although_o they_o win_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o infidel_n yet_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o saracen_n do_v retain_v the_o holy_a land_n roger_n hoveden_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n do_v give_v this_o memorable_a note_n that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n that_o then_o be_v be_v call_v urbanus_fw-la the_o patriach_n of_o jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o say_v jerusalem_n be_v recover_v again_o by_o saladine_n the_o pope_n name_n be_v urbanus_fw-la the_o patriarch_n jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n the_o whole_a country_n and_o city_n of_o dominion_n jerusalem_n be_v now_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o notwithstanding_o for_o a_o great_a tribute_n do_v suffer_v many_o christian_n to_o abide_v there_o there_o be_v now_o therefore_o two_o or_o more_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n where_o friar_n do_v abide_v and_o make_v a_o good_a commodity_n of_o show_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o monument_n unto_o such_o christian_a pilgrim_n as_o do_v use_n superstitious_o to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o arabia_n next_o unto_o the_o holy_a land_n bound_v lie_v the_o great_a country_n of_o arabia_n have_v on_o the_o north_n part_n palestina_n and_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n of_o india_n or_o ethiopia_n on_o the_o west_n egypt_n and_o the_o great_a bay_n call_v sinus_n arabicus_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n north_n part_n whereof_o be_v call_v arabia_n deserta_fw-la the_o part_n south_n part_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v name_v arabia_n foelix_fw-la and_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o that_o which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n be_v call_v arabia_n petrea_n or_o petrosa_n the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o arabia_n place_n in_o the_o which_o god_n after_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o egypt_n by_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v keep_v his_o people_n under_o moses_n for_o
alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v into_o christendom_n by_o the_o venetian_n which_o spice_n and_o apothecary_n drug_n be_v find_v to_o be_v far_o worse_o than_o before_o time_n they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a moisture_n which_o they_o take_v on_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o back_n part_n of_o africa_n this_o be_v the_o sea_n through_o the_o which_o solomon_n do_v send_v for_o his_o gold_n and_o other_o precious_a merchandise_n unto_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o not_o to_o the_o west-indies_n as_o some_o late_o have_v dispute_v whereout_o the_o vanity_n of_o that_o opinion_n may_v appear_v that_o america_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n for_o if_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o his_o course_n have_v be_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n common_o call_v fretum_n herculium_fw-la between_o spain_n &_o barbary_n but_o the_o scripture_n tell_v that_o the_o navy_n which_o solomon_n send_v forth_o be_v build_v at_o ezion_n geber_n which_o be_v there_o also_o say_v to_o stand_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n so_o his_o course_n may_v be_v eastward_o or_o southward_o and_o not_o westward_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n be_v the_o horeb._n mount_n horeb_n which_o by_o some_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v call_v mount_n sinai_n where_o they_o think_v it_o be_v that_o abraham_n shall_v have_v offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaac_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o god_n in_o the_o wilderness_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n his_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o thunder_v lightning_n and_o great_a earth_n quake_v in_o most_o fearful_a manner_n of_o africa_n and_o egypt_n from_o arabia_n and_o palestina_n africa_n towards_o the_o west_n 〈◊〉_d a_o fricke_n have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o other_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o great_a p_o rt_n of_o which_o count_n try_v although_o it_o have_v be_v guess_v at_o by_o writer_n in_o former_a time_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o under_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la and_o or_o the_o wilderness_n therein_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n suppose_v by_o many_o not_o to_o be_v much_o inhabit_v but_o of_o certainty_n by_o all_o to_o be_v very_o little_o discover_v till_o the_o portugal_n of_o late_a begin_v their_o navigation_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africa_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n so_o exact_a a_o description_n be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v look_v for_o as_o have_v be_v of_o asia_n and_o europe_n join_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o a_o little_a istmos_n in_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n egypt_n which_o be_v a_o land_n as_o fruitful_a as_o any_o almost_o in_o the_o world_n although_o in_o these_o day_n it_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o fertilty_n of_o former_a time_n this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joseph_n do_v relieve_v canaan_n with_o corn_n and_o the_o family_n of_o jacob_n which_o do_v so_o multiply_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o huge_a multitude_n when_o god_n by_o moses_n do_v deliver_v they_o thence_o this_o country_n do_v yield_v exceed_v fertility_n abundance_n of_o corn_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o egypt_n as_o well_o as_o sicilia_n be_v common_o call_v horreum_n populi_fw-la romani_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v from_o all_o antiquity_n that_o almost_o never_o any_o rain_n do_v fall_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n whereupon_o the_o rain_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o fire_n run_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o much_o more_o strange_a when_o god_n plague_v pharaâ—…h_n in_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n but_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n over_o all_o the_o country_n their_o city_n only_o and_o some_o few_o hill_n except_v do_v so_o water_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n abundant_o the_o flow_v of_o which_o river_n yearly_o nilus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a miracle_n of_o the_o world_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o yield_v a_o sufficient_a and_o assure_a reason_n thereof_o although_o in_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n many_o probable_a cause_n and_o opinion_n be_v assign_v thereof_o that_o there_o do_v not_o use_v any_o rain_n to_o fall_v in_o egypt_n beside_o other_o heathen_a testimony_n and_o experience_n of_o traveller_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o deuteronomy_n god_n do_v make_v a_o antithesis_fw-la between_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o egypt_n say_v that_o egypt_n be_v water_v as_o a_o man_n will_v water_v a_o garden_n of_o herb_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o hand_n but_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o a_o land_n which_o have_v hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o rain_n of_o heaven_n and_o yet_o some_o have_v write_v that_o ever_o now_o and_o then_o there_o be_v mist_n in_o egypt_n which_o yield_v though_o not_o rain_v yet_o a_o pretty_a dew_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o river_n that_o if_o in_o ordinary_a place_n it_o do_v flow_v under_o the_o height_n of_o fifteen_o cubit_n that_o then_o for_o want_v of_o moisture_n the_o earth_n be_v not_o fruitful_a and_o if_o it_o do_v flow_v above_o seventeen_o cubit_n that_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o dearth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n the_o water_n lie_v long_o on_o the_o land_n than_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v desire_v it_o be_v most_o probable_o conjecture_v that_o the_o fall_n and_o melt_v of_o snow_n from_o those_o hill_n which_o be_v call_v lunae_fw-la montes_n do_v make_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o they_o do_v receive_v into_o pond_n and_o dam_n the_o water_n that_o do_v hasty_o fall_v and_o the_o same_o they_o let_v out_o with_o sluice_n some_o after_o some_o which_o cause_v it_o ordinary_o to_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o keep_n up_o of_o these_o dam_n the_o country_n of_o egypt_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n pay_v a_o great_a tribute_n to_o prester-john_n which_o when_o of_o late_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o turk_n prester_n john_n cause_v all_o the_o sluice_n to_o be_v let_v go_v on_o the_o sudden_a whereby_o he_o marvelious_o annoy_v and_o drown_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n in_o egypt_n learning_n have_v be_v very_o egypt_n ancient_a but_o especial_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n and_o mathematics_n whereof_o before_o the_o time_n of_o tully_n their_o priest_n will_v report_v that_o they_o have_v the_o descent_n of_o 1500_o year_n exact_o record_v with_o observation_n astrological_a which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n unless_o they_o do_v reckon_v their_o year_n by_o the_o moon_n as_o some_o suppose_v they_o do_v every_o month_n for_o a_o year_n so_o it_o do_v argue_v knowledge_n to_o have_v be_v among_o they_o very_o ancient_a their_o priest_n have_v among_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o writing_n and_o describe_v of_o thing_n by_o picture_n which_o they_o do_v call_v their_o hieroglyphica_fw-la this_o in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o kingdom_n world_n and_o by_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v build_v those_o great_a pyramid_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n be_v mighty_a huge_a building_n erect_v of_o exceed_a height_n for_o to_o show_v the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o founder_n there_o be_v part_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n divers_a learned_a man_n be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o egypt_n and_o so_o oppress_v by_o pharaoh_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la their_o labour_n in_o burn_v of_o brick_n be_v partly_o employ_v to_o the_o erect_n of_o some_o of_o those_o pyramid_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v only_o mention_v wall_v of_o city_n the_o founder_n of_o these_o pyramid_n be_v common_o bury_v in_o or_o under_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_a to_o remember_v that_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o egypt_n have_v much_o cost_n bestow_v upon_o they_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o arabia_n be_v near_o unto_o they_o whence_o they_o have_v most_o precious_a balm_n and_o other_o costly_a spice_n they_o do_v with_o charge_n embalm_v their_o dead_a and_o that_o with_o such_o curious_a art_n that_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o and_o the_o skin_n will_v remain_v unputrify_v for_o divers_a hundred_o year_n and_o all_o learned_a man_n
a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n wherein_o be_v particular_o describe_v all_o the_o monarchy_n empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o with_o their_o academy_n as_o also_o their_o several_a title_n and_o situation_n thereunto_o adjoin_v write_a by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n george_n abbot_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o five_o eddition_n london_n print_v for_o margaret_n sheares_n at_o the_o blue_a bible_n in_o bedford-street_n in_o coven-garden_n and_o john_n playâ—…ere_v at_o the_o white-beare_a in_o the_o upper_a walk_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1664._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v either_o show_v the_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o sea_n sea_n general_a be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n or_o ocean_n which_o coast_v all_o the_o world_n and_o take_v his_o name_n in_o special_a either_o of_o the_o place_n near_o why_o which_o it_o come_v as_o oceanus_n britanicus_n mare_n germanicum_n sinus_n perficus_fw-la mare_fw-la atlanticum_n of_o the_o hill_n atlas_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o africa_n or_o of_o the_o finder_n out_o as_o fretum_n magellanicum_n or_o of_o some_o other_o accident_n as_o the_o red_a sea_n because_o the_o sand_n be_v red_a mare_fw-la mediterraneum_fw-la because_o it_o run_v between_o the_o land_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n mare_n icarium_n because_o icarus_n be_v drown_v there_o or_o the_o like_a there_o be_v some_o few_o sea_n which_o have_v no_o intercourse_n with_o the_o ocean_n as_o mare_n mortuum_n near_o palestina_n mare_n caspium_n sive_fw-la hircanum_n not_o far_o from_o armenia_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n the_o strait_o or_o narrow_a sea_n be_v sea_n note_v in_o the_o latin_a by_o the_o name_n of_o fretum_n as_o fretum_n britannicum_fw-la the_o english_a narrow_a sea_n fretum_n herculeum_n the_o straits_n between_o barbary_n and_o spain_n fretum_n magellanicum_n etc._n etc._n the_o earth_n be_v either_o island_n earth_n which_o be_v those_o which_o be_v whole_o compass_v by_o the_o sea_n as_o britannia_n sicilia_n corsica_n or_o the_o continent_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o english_a the_o firm_a land_n in_o the_o latin_a continens_fw-la the_o old_a know_a firm_a land_n be_v contain_v only_o in_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n europe_n be_v divide_v from_o africa_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n tanais_n whereby_o appear_v that_o the_o north_n part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n in_o old_a time_n be_v but_o little_o know_v and_o discover_v africa_n be_v divide_v from_o europe_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o so_o asia_n by_o tanais_n and_o nilus_n be_v sever_v from_o europe_n and_o africa_n of_o spain_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o most_o western_a country_n of_o europe_n bound_v be_v spain_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a on_o the_o north_n with_o oceanus_n cantabricus_n or_o the_o spanish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v with_o certain_a mountain_n call_v montes_n pyrenei_n or_o the_o pyrenay_n hill_n if_o we_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o time_n that_o be_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n into_o spain_n we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v either_o fabulous_a or_o near_o to_o sable_n here_o it_o spain_n be_v first_o call_v iberia_n ab_fw-la ibero_fw-la flumine_fw-la afterward_o hispania_n ab_fw-la hispane_n we_o may_v take_v as_o a_o tradition_n but_o their_o gargoris_n their_o ha_o bis_fw-ge their_o geryon_n exceed_v belief_n of_o any_o but_o those_o that_o will_v take_v all_o report_n on_o trust_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o syrian_n plant_v a_o colony_n there_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n corrupt_o now_o call_v cadiz_n or_o cales_n these_o trouble_v by_o their_o neighbour_n desire_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o flourish_a neighbour_n commonwealth_n descend_v of_o the_o syrian_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o who_o send_v first_o to_o defend_v the_o gaditane_n against_o their_o neighbour_n afterward_o hearten_v on_o by_o gaditane_n their_o success_n in_o their_o first_o expedi_fw-la tion_n these_o carthaginian_n success_n sive_o send_v thither_o three_o captain_n hamilcar_n hasdrubal_n and_o hannibal_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n subdue_v the_o province_n and_o hold_v it_o till_o by_o scipio_n and_o the_o roman_n force_n they_o be_v dispossess_v of_o it_o yet_o for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n stick_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o province_n so_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o â—…he_n second_o punick_o war_n until_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n they_o have_v business_n make_v they_o in_o that_o country_n continual_o neiâ—…her_o can_v they_o till_o then_o bring_v it_o peaceable_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n it_o continue_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n roman_a empire_n until_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o day_n the_o vandal_n come_v into_o it_o conquer_a and_o make_v it_o they_o then_o the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n either_o drive_a out_o or_o call_v over_o into_o africa_n enter_v erect_v there_o a_o kingdom_n which_o flourish_v for_o many_o year_n till_o by_o the_o come_n kingdom_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o moor_n their_o kingdom_n be_v break_v who_o settle_v themselves_o in_o spain_n erect_v it_o a_o kingdom_n change_v the_o name_n of_o many_o place_n and_o river_n and_o give_v they_o new_a name_n such_o as_o they_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n mighty_a in_o that_o country_n till_o they_o be_v first_o subdue_v by_o ferdinand_n tâ—…ird_n afterward_o and_o that_o now_o late_o utter_o expel_v by_o philip_n the_o three_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o these_o african_n in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v many_o kingdom_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o whole_a dominion_n be_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o damalanus_fw-la à _fw-la go_v do_v write_v in_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v hispania_n kingdom_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o twelve_o several_a kingdom_n in_o spain_n which_o he_o name_v thus_o castellae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la &_o novae_fw-la leonis_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la portugalliae_fw-la navarrae_n granatae_fw-la valentiae_fw-la toleti_n galitiae_fw-la algarbiâ—…rum_fw-la murtiae_fw-la cordubae_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o in_o england_n a_o far_o less_o country_n there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n seven_o several_a kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n in_o the_o best_a map_n of_o spain_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o several_a kingdom_n do_v yet_o distinct_o appear_v where_o for_o the_o arm_n of_o leon_n be_v give_v a_o lion_n which_o manifest_o argue_v that_o whereas_o by_o some_o it_o be_v call_v regnum_fw-la legionis_fw-la that_o name_n be_v false_a for_o it_o be_v leonis_fw-la surable_a thereunto_o for_o the_o arm_n of_o castille_n be_v give_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o john_n of_o gaunt_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n do_v quarter_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o lion_n as_o have_v marry_v constance_n daughter_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a coat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o castle_n quarter_v with_o a_o lion_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o corduba_n as_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v call_v stand_v andaluzia_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o island_n call_v proper_o gades_n but_o since_o by_o depravation_n of_o the_o word_n cadiz_n and_o common_o cales_n which_o be_v late_o surprise_v by_o the_o english_a the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n which_o lie_v sarazen_n near_a to_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o year_n possess_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n who_o do_v profess_v the_o reâ—…igion_n of_o mahomet_n the_o reason_n whereof_o rodericus_fw-la toletanus_n in_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o history_n do_v show_v to_o be_v this_o that_o whereas_o the_o saracen_n after_o mahomet_n time_n have_v spread_v themselves_o all_o along_o africa_n even_o unto_o the_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n a_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v rodericus_fw-la employ_v in_o a_o embassage_n to_o they_o one_o julian_n a_o nobleman_n of_o he_o who_o by_o his_o wise_a demeanour_n procure_v much_o reputation_n among_o the_o moor_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o service_n the_o king_n rodericus_fw-la
divers_a river_n which_o run_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o into_o the_o adriaticke_n and_o tyrrhene_a or_o tuscan_a sea_n as_o in_o other_o country_n so_o in_o italy_n in_o time_n past_a there_o be_v divers_a several_a people_n and_o several_a province_n like_o our_o shire_n in_o england_n and_o so_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o main_a part_n division_n of_o italy_n be_v proper_o into_o four_o part_n as_o in_o our_o age_n we_o do_v account_v it_o the_o first_o lombardy_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o north._n the_o second_o tuscan_a which_o bound_v towards_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o way_n corsica_n the_o island_n lie_v the_o three_o be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o that_o which_o be_v call_v romania_n the_o four_o be_v naples_n and_o in_o this_o division_n now_o be_v all_o italy_n comprehend_v the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o italy_n be_v that_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v gallia_n togata_fw-la or_o gallia_n cisalpina_n inhabit_v then_o by_o french_a man_n it_o be_v now_o call_v longobardia_n or_o lombardia_fw-la wherein_o stand_v many_o rich_a government_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n of_o mantua_n of_o florence_n &_o other_o it_o be_v for_o the_o pleasantness_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o soil_n air_n water_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o wine_n and_o fruit_n liken_v now_o by_o some_o to_o god_n paradise_n or_o the_o garden_n of_o god_n in_o this_o italy_n which_o be_v heretofore_o one_o entire_a government_n in_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o many_o absolute_a state_n and_o princedom_n by_o the_o great_a policy_n oâ—…_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o think_v rome_n it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v himself_o great_a to_o weaken_v the_o empire_n so_o he_o have_v not_o only_o drive_v the_o emperor_n out_o of_o all_o italy_n into_o germany_n but_o â—…ath_v diminish_v his_o majesty_n in_o both_o by_o make_v so_o many_o petty_a government_n which_o hold_v themselves_o sovereign_a ruler_n without_o relation_n to_o any_o other_o as_o there_o be_v many_o state_n in_o italy_n venice_n so_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o venetian_n call_v resp_n venetorum_fw-la or_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n because_o they_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o any_o one_o but_o by_o their_o senate_n and_o gentleman_n although_o whey_n have_v a_o duke_n with_o those_o stamp_n their_o money_n be_v coin_v and_o in_o who_o name_n all_o their_o execution_n of_o justice_n be_v do_v but_o this_o duke_n be_v every_o way_n limit_v by_o the_o state_n this_o city_n of_o venice_n which_o join_v to_o a_o corner_n of_o lombardy_n stand_v in_o estuarium_n or_o shallow_a of_o earth_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n so_o safe_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v invincible_a there_o be_v in_o it_o but_o one_o street_n of_o firm_a land_n into_o the_o other_o the_o sea_n do_v flow_v at_o every_o tide_n they_o have_v be_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a state_n not_o only_o possess_v much_o in_o italy_n as_o paduâ—…_n their_o university_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o still_o they_o do_v but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o illyricum_n and_o many_o rich_a land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a as_o candy_n call_v common_o creta_n cyprus_n zazinthus_n and_o other_o but_o cyprus_n be_v take_v from_o they_o a_o little_a before_o that_o fight_n at_o sea_n wherein_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n together_o with_o the_o venetian_n have_v so_o renown_v a_o victory_n against_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o fight_n near_o lepanto_n the_o impoverish_n of_o their_o state_n impoverish_v have_v partly_o be_v by_o the_o encroach_a of_o the_o turk_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o decay_a of_o that_o traffic_n which_o they_o have_v to_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n for_o their_o spice_n and_o other_o riches_n of_o persia_n arabia_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n since_o the_o course_n of_o the_o portugal_n to_o those_o eastern_a country_n have_v be_v by_o sea_n by_o the_o backside_n of_o africa_n these_o venetian_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v great_a warrior_n do_v now_o altogether_o decline_v enmity_n or_o hostility_n with_o all_o other_o prince_n adjoin_v and_o therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n do_v take_v up_o quarrel_n and_o cease_v controversy_n by_o wisdom_n and_o patience_n temporize_v with_o the_o turk_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v most_o like_a to_o offend_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o government_n government_n and_o the_o excellent_a course_n which_o they_o have_v in_o choose_v their_o duke_n be_v write_v by_o contarenus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o countryman_n when_o they_o do_v make_v any_o war_n they_o seldom_o send_v forth_o any_o general_n of_o their_o own_o but_o entertain_v some_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v renown_v for_o the_o war_n in_o lombardy_n stand_v also_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n a_o most_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a thing_n which_o sometime_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o duke_n of_o their_o own_o but_o of_o late_a have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n &_o sometime_o by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o government_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n florence_n in_o tuscany_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v florence_n where_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o best_a language_n of_o italy_n call_v the_o vulgar_a italian_a and_o the_o most_o circumspect_a policy_n of_o all_o the_o government_n of_o christendom_n which_o have_v much_o be_v increase_v since_o the_o time_n of_o machiavelli_n who_o be_v secretary_n or_o recorder_n to_o that_o state_n this_o be_v in_o time_n past_a â—…_n free_a city_n but_o of_o late_a by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o duke_n which_o raigâ—…eth_v as_o a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a have_v so_o encroach_v on_o his_o own_o citizen_n and_o neighbour_n round_o about_o he_o that_o he_o have_v get_v to_o be_v call_v and_o that_o not_o unworthy_o magnus_n dux_n hetruriae_fw-la or_o the_o great_a tuscany_n duke_n of_o tuscany_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n which_o be_v now_o duke_n of_o florence_n may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o cunning_a carriage_n of_o themselves_o but_o it_o have_v be_v much_o advance_v forward_o by_o their_o felicity_n in_o have_v two_o pope_n together_o of_o that_o house_n which_o be_v leo_n the_o ten_o and_o clement_n the_o seven_o who_o by_o all_o mean_v labour_v to_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o their_o country_n upon_o their_o kindred_n and_o it_o make_v not_o the_o least_o access_n thereunto_o that_o affinity_n be_v contract_v by_o they_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o kâ—…erine_n de_fw-fr medicâ—…s_fw-fr niece_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o young_a son_n for_n francis_n the_o first_o who_o elder_a brother_n die_v that_o young_a come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o 2d._o for_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o her_o aspire_a so_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a husband_n when_o she_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n this_o queen_n mother_n sway_v all_o at_o her_o pleasure_n in_o france_n during_o the_o successive_a reign_n of_o she_o three_o son_n francis_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o all_o which_o time_n no_o doubt_n she_o promote_v florence_n and_o the_o florentine_n to_o her_o uttermost_a a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n be_v under_o the_o rome_n bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o prince_n absolute_a not_o only_o spiritual_a as_o elsewhere_o he_o claim_v but_o also_o temporal_a make_v law_n require_v tribute_n raise_v soldier_n and_o execute_v justice_n as_o a_o monarch_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v pretend_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a do_v bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n together_o with_o divers_a other_o city_n and_o town_n near_o adjoin_v and_o the_o demean_n of_o they_o all_o to_o be_v as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n as_o many_o time_n they_o do_v term_v it_o but_o laurentius_n valla_n in_o his_o set_a treatise_n of_o this_o argument_n have_v display_v the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o pretence_n and_o iâ—…_n truth_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o pope_n greatness_n have_v rise_v first_o by_o phocas_n who_o kill_v his_o master_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n and_o so_o aspire_a himself_o to_o the_o empire_n do_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v preclaim_v universal_a bishop_n
and_o of_o likelihood_n give_v unto_o he_o somewhat_o to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n and_o afterward_o king_n pâ—…pin_n oâ—…_n france_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o son_n get_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o sâ—…d_a bishop_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o empire_n do_v bestow_v good_a possession_n upon_o the_o papacy_n and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n have_v have_v so_o much_o wit_n as_o by_o destruction_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o encroach_a on_o the_o favour_n of_o other_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o europe_n and_o by_o their_o wary_n and_o other_o device_n to_o keep_v and_o increase_v that_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o our_o time_n be_v well_o enlarge_a by_o the_o policy_n of_o clement_n the_o 8._o late_a pope_n who_o have_v procure_v that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v short_o add_v to_o his_o dominion_n the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v rome_n itself_o which_o be_v first_o found_v by_o râ—…mulus_n and_o afterward_o so_o increase_v by_o other_o who_o succeed_v he_o that_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o 7._o hill_n and_o have_v have_v only_o reign_v in_o it_o 7._o king_n and_o have_v be_v rule_v by_o 7._o several_a sort_n of_o chief_a government_n that_o be_v king_n consul_n decâ—…m-viri_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n dictator_n emperor_n and_o pope_n they_o first_o encroach_v on_o the_o neighbour_n about_o they_o in_o italy_n afterward_o on_o all_o italy_n sicily_n &_o some_o of_o the_o â—…ands_n till_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o lady_n and_o chief_a mistress_n of_o the_o world_n who_o incredible_a wealth_n and_o greatness_n in_o man_n treasure_n ship_v and_o armour_n be_v so_o huge_a that_o it_o do_v eveâ—…_n sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o itself_o whereupon_o after_o divers_a civil_a war_n as_o between_o marius_n and_o sylla_n pompey_n and_o caesar_n with_o oâ—…hers_n it_o be_v at_o length_n revoke_v unto_o one_o absolute_a and_o imperial_a government_n the_o majesty_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o be_v afterward_o somewhat_o impair_v by_o the_o build_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v erect_v or_o rather_o enlarge_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o call_v nova_fw-la râ—…ma_fw-la but_o when_o the_o division_n be_v make_v of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n empire_n it_o receive_v a_o great_a blow_n yet_o the_o main_a overthrow_n of_o it_o be_v when_o the_o gothi_n and_o vandal_n enter_v italy_n sack_v it_o and_o possess_v it_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n so_o that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n almost_o quite_o forsake_v and_o have_v no_o inhabitant_n till_o the_o bishop_n of_o româ—…_n do_v make_v mean_n to_o gather_v together_o some_o to_o people_n it_o again_o and_o since_o those_o time_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o old_a build_n upon_o the_o hill_n have_v beeâ—…_n quite_o decay_v and_o ruiâ—…ated_v and_o thâ—…t_o rome_n which_o now_o may_v be_v call_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o old_a new_a rome_n be_v build_v on_o a_o low_a ground_n where_o the_o place_n be_v which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v term_v campus_n martius_n very_o near_o unto_o tiber_n the_o river_n which_o too_o well_o appear_v by_o the_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o that_o tiber_n destroy_v and_o spoil_v man_n cattle_n and_o house_n as_o very_o late_o to_o their_o great_a loss_n be_v experiment_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o sometime_o for_o their_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n they_o do_v withdraw_v themselves_o unto_o 〈◊〉_d or_o some_o other_o town_n of_o italy_n so_o the_o time_n be_v when_o they_o remove_v their_o court_n unto_o avignon_n a_o city_n in_o france_n stand_v near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o mersiles_n in_o province_n where_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seventy_o year_n they_o so_o afflict_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o lâ—…cke_n of_o resort_n which_o be_v very_o great_a when_o the_o pope_n be_v there_o that_o the_o italian_n to_o this_o day_n do_v remember_v that_o time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n which_o continue_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n for_o seventy_o year_n who_o so_o look_v on_o the_o description_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o revelation_n shall_v see_v that_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n there_o mention_v can_v be_v understand_v of_o no_o place_n but_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o italy_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v a_o country_n very_o rich_a and_o full_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n abundant_a in_o nobility_n whereof_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o proverb_n naples_n for_o 〈◊〉_d rome_n for_o religion_n milan_n for_o beauty_n florence_n for_o policy_n and_o venice_n for_o riches_n this_o be_v heretofore_o rule_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o till_o the_o time_n of_o joan_n queen_n of_o naples_n who_o by_o deed_n of_o gift_n do_v first_o grant_v that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n and_o afterward_o by_o will_n with_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o former_a grant_n do_v bequeath_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o anjâ—…u_n in_o france_n since_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n have_v sometime_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n sometime_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o this_o be_v annex_v also_o the_o dakedome_n of_o calabria_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n lie_v so_o near_o to_o some_o part_n of_o graecia_n which_o be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o iâ—…_n may_v just_o be_v fear_v lest_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o the_o say_v turk_n shall_v make_v a_o invasion_n thereinto_o as_o indeed_o he_o have_v offer_v divers_a time_n â—…nd_v sometime_o have_v land_v man_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o that_o mischief_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a fleet_n of_o galley_n continual_o at_o otranto_n where_o be_v the_o near_a passage_n fâ—…om_n italy_n into_o greece_n this_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v it_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v magna_fw-la graecia_n but_o in_o â—…ter_a age_n it_o have_v be_v unproper_o call_v one_o of_o the_o sicily_n which_o be_v reprove_v long_o since_o by_o aeneus_fw-la silvius_n in_o his_o twelve_o epistle_n and_o yet_o till_o of_o late_a time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v term_v king_n of_o boâ—…h_a â—…he_n siciliâ—…s_v there_o be_v moreover_o in_o italy_n many_o other_o princedom_n and_o state_n 〈◊〉_d the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n the_o dukedom_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n the_o state_n of_o luca_n the_o state_n of_o genua_n common_o call_v the_o genoese_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o their_o senate_n but_o have_v a_o dâ—…ke_n as_o they_o have_v at_o venice_n there_o be_v also_o sâ—…me_v other_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o glâ—…ry_n and_o strength_n of_o italy_n be_v decay_v of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n as_o italy_n lieâ—…h_v on_o the_o sâ—…uel_a 〈◊〉_d side_n of_o germany_n so_o denmark_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n iâ—…to_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o land_n the_o sea_n breakeâ—…h_v in_o by_o a_o place_n call_v the_o sound_n the_o impost_n of_o which_o passâ—…ge_a 〈◊〉_d gâ—…eat_a riches_n as_o a_o ordinary_a tribuâ—…e_n unto_o the_o kiâ—…g_n of_o denmark_n this_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o absolute_a goveâ—…nour_n oâ—…_n the_o north_n and_o east_n side_n of_o denmark_n lie_v suezia_n common_o caâ—…led_v swâ—…den_a or_o swetheâ—…_n which_o 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o where_o the_o king_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la suecorum_n gothorum_n &_o vandalorum_fw-la whereby_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o gâ—…thes_n and_o vandal_n which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v waste_v italy_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o christendom_n do_v come_v out_o of_o this_o country_n this_o whole_a country_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d suâ—…zia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n be_v peninsula_n be_v very_o much_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o in_o olâ—…s_n magnus_fw-la &_o joannes_n magnus_n be_v term_v archiepiscoâ—…_n we_o upsalensis_n as_o also_o in_o some_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ancient_a writer_n be_v call_v sâ—…andinavia_n on_o the_o north_n aâ—…d_v weâ—…t_a side_n of_o sweden_n lie_v norâ—…egia_n or_o norway_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o governmeâ—…t_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n alâ—…hough_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v a_o â—…ee_a kingdâ—…me_n of_o itself_o beyond_o norway_n towards_o russia_n on_o the_o northern_a sea_n lie_v â—…via_n beyond_o that_o biarmia_n than_o happia_n or_o hapland_n a_o poor_a and_o cold_a countreâ—…_n near_o sinâ—…s_v bâ—…ddicus_n whereof_o there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v speak_v but_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v
lapland_n heathenish_a biarmia_n and_o thereabouts_o they_o be_v people_n so_o rude_a and_o heathenish_a that_o as_o olaus_n magnus_n write_v of_o they_o look_v whatsoever_o live_v thing_n they_o do_v see_v in_o the_o morning_n at_o their_o go_v out_o of_o their_o door_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v a_o bird_n or_o a_o worm_n or_o some_o such_o other_o creep_a thing_n they_o do_v yield_v a_o divine_a wâ—…ship_n and_o reverence_n thereunto_o for_o all_o that_o day_n as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o inferior_a god_n damianus_n à _fw-fr go_v hâ—…th_o write_v a_o pretty_a treatise_n describe_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o lappian_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n be_v in_o the_o winter_n so_o exceed_o cold_a that_o both_o â—…he_a river_n be_v freeze_v over_o the_o land_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o such_o be_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n that_o if_o any_o go_v abroad_o bare-faced_n it_o cause_v their_o flesh_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o rot_v which_o befall_v to_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o therefore_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o winter_n they_o live_v in_o stove_n and_o hothouse_n and_o if_o they_o be_v occasion_v to_o go_v abroad_o they_o use_v many_o fur_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o that_o country_n as_o also_o wood_n to_o make_v fire_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o face_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o air_n be_v very_o strange_o alter_v insomuch_o that_o the_o country_n seem_v hot_a the_o bird_n sing_v very_o merry_o and_o the_o tree_n grass_n and_o coâ—…n_n in_o a_o short_a spâ—…ce_n do_v appear_v so_o cheerful_o green_a and_o pleasant_a that_o it_o be_v scant_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o of_o they_o which_o have_v see_v it_o their_o building_n be_v most_o of_o wood_n even_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o moscow_n insomuch_o that_o the_o tartar_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o north-east_n of_o they_o break_v oft_o into_o their_o country_n even_o unto_o the_o very_a moscow_n do_v set_v fire_n on_o their_o city_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o wooden_a building_n be_v quick_o destroy_v the_o manner_n of_o government_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v use_v in_o russia_n be_v very_o barbarous_a and_o little_o less_o than_o tyrannous_a for_o the_o emperor_n that_o last_o be_v do_v suffer_v his_o people_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o great_a servility_n and_o permit_v the_o ruler_n and_o chief_a officer_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o pill_n and_o ransack_v the_o common_a sort_n but_o to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o himself_o may_v take_v occasion_n when_o he_o think_v good_a to_o call_v they_o in_o question_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o so_o fill_v his_o own_o coffer_n with_o flee_v ce_v of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o same_o course_n the_o old_a roman_a empire_n do_v use_v call_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sponge_n who_o property_n be_v to_o suck_v up_o water_n but_o when_o it_o be_v full_a than_o itself_o be_v crush_v and_o yi_fw-la ld_v forth_o liquor_n for_o the_o behalf_n of_o another_o the_o passage_n by_o sea_n into_o this_o country_n country_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v through_o the_o sound_n and_o so_o afterward_o by_o land_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o english_a who_o with_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o freeze_a sea_n do_v first_o adventure_n to_o sail_v so_o far_o north_n as_o to_o compass_v lapland_n finmark_n scricfinia_n &_o biarmia_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o east_n by_o nova_n zembla_n half_o the_o way_n almost_o to_o cathaio_n have_v enter_v the_o river_n call_v ob_fw-la by_o which_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o for_o merchandise_n both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n into_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n the_o first_o attempt_n which_o be_v make_v attempt_n by_o the_o english_a for_o the_o entrance_n of_o moscovia_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o six_o at_o which_o time_n the_o merchant_n of_o london_n procure_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n do_v send_v forth_o sir_n hugh_n willoby_n with_o ship_v and_o man_n who_o go_v so_o far_o towards_o the_o north_n that_o he_o coast_v the_o corner_n of_o scricfinia_n &_o biarmia_n and_o so_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n but_o the_o whether_o prove_v so_o extreme_a the_o snow_v so_o great_a and_o the_o freeze_a of_o the_o water_n so_o vehement_a that_o his_o ship_n be_v set_v fast_o in_o the_o ice_n and_o there_o he_o &_o his_o people_n be_v freeze_v to_o death_n and_o the_o next_o year_n some_o other_o come_v from_o england_n find_v both_o the_o ship_n and_o their_o body_n in_o it_o and_o a_o perfect_a remembrance_n in_o write_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o do_v cover_v where_o among_o the_o rest_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o land_n which_o they_o have_v touch_v which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n hugh_n land_n willobies_n land_n the_o merchant_n of_o london_n do_v not_o desist_v to_o pursue_v this_o discovery_n but_o have_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o that_o they_o have_v reach_v one_o half_a of_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n of_o china_n and_o cathaio_n but_o the_o whole_a passage_n be_v not_o yet_o open_v this_o empire_n be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o world_n the_o great_a dominion_n in_o the_o world_n both_o for_o compass_v of_o ground_n &_o for_o multitude_n of_o man_n save_v that_o it_o lie_v far_o north_n and_o so_o yield_v not_o pleasure_n for_o good_a traffic_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o best_a situate_v nation_n among_o other_o thing_n which_o do_v argue_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n this_o one_o be_v record_v by_o many_o who_o have_v travel_v into_o those_o part_n that_o when_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v dispose_v to_o sit_v in_o his_o magnificence_n beside_o great_a store_n of_o jewel_n and_o abundance_n of_o massy_a plate_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v open_o show_v in_o his_o hall_n there_o do_v sit_v as_o his_o prince_n and_o great_a noble_n cloach_v in_o very_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a attire_n divers_a man_n ancient_a for_o their_o year_n very_o seemly_a of_o countenance_n and_o grave_n with_o white_a long_a beard_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a show_n beside_o the_o rich_a state_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o olaus_n magnus_n a_o man_n well_o experience_v in_o those_o northern_a part_n do_v say_v how_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o sit_v be_v a_o notable_a fraud_n and_o cunning_n of_o the_o russian_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o any_o worth_n but_o ordinary_a citizen_n of_o the_o grave_a and_o seemly_a countenance_n which_o against_o such_o a_o solemnity_n be_v pick_v out_o of_o moscow_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v and_o have_v robe_n put_v on_o they_o which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o take_v out_o of_o the_o emperor_n wardrobe_n of_o spruce_a and_o poland_n in_o europe_n on_o the_o east_n and_o situate_v north_n corner_n of_o germany_n lie_v a_o country_n call_v prussia_n in_o latin_a most_o time_n borussia_n in_o english_a pruthen_n or_o spruce_a of_o who_o little_o be_v famous_a save_v that_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o order_n of_o religion_n who_o they_o call_v the_o grand-master_n and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o keep_v the_o moscovite_n and_o the_o turk_n from_o some_o other_o part_n of_o christen_v i_o this_o country_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o dukedom_n and_o the_o duke_n thereof_o do_v admit_v traffic_n with_o our_o english_a who_o go_v beyond_o the_o hance_n town_n do_v touch_n upon_o his_o country_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n do_v bring_v from_o thence_o a_o kind_n of_o leather_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v i_o jerkin_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n leather_n of_o spruce-leather-jerkin_n on_o the_o eâ—…t_a side_n â—…_n germany_n between_o russia_n and_o germany_n â—…eth_v polonia_n or_o poland_n which_o be_v a_o â—…gdome_n ion_n diffeâ—…ing_v from_o other_o 〈◊〉_d europe_n because_o the_o king_n there_o be_v â—…osen_v by_o election_n out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n near_o adjoin_v as_o laâ—…ely_a henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n these_o election_n oftenâ—…mes_n do_v make_v great_a faction_n there_o so_o that_o in_o take_v part_n they_o grow_v often_o there_o into_o civil_a war_n the_o king_n of_o polonia_n be_v almost_o continual_o in_o war_n either_o with_o the_o moscovite_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n of_o he_o or_o with_o the_o turk_n who_o liâ—…th_v on_o the_o south_n and_o south_n eâ—…st_v and_o someâ—…imes_o also_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n whereupon_o the_o pole_n do_v common_o desire_v to_o chule_n warrior_n to_o their_o king_n in_o this_o
calcutta_n and_o other_o of_o persia._n there_o be_v divers_a country_n between_o india_n and_o persia_n but_o there_o be_v not_o famous_a persia_n be_v a_o large_a country_n persia._n which_o lie_v far_o west_n from_o india_n it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n assyria_n and_o media_n on_o the_o west_n syria_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o next_o unto_o it_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n which_o enter_v in_o notwithstanding_o by_o a_o bay_n call_v sinus_n perficus_fw-la this_o be_v that_o country_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o empire_n thereof_o these_o be_v they_o that_o take_v from_o the_o assyrian_n the_o monarchy_n and_o do_v set_v up_o in_o their_o country_n the_o second_o great_a empire_n which_o begin_v under_o cyrus_n and_o continue_v unto_o that_o darius_n who_o be_v overthrow_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o this_o country_n reign_v the_o great_a king_n persia._n cyrus_n cambyses_n darius_n the_o son_n of_o histaspes_n the_o great_a xerrxes_n artaxerxes_n and_o many_o other_o which_o in_o profane_a write_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o war_n against_o the_o scythian_n egyptian_n and_o grecian_n and_o in_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o babylon_n by_o cyrus_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v mentio_fw-la ed_z of_o they_o in_o the_o prophency_n of_o daniel_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o nation_n although_o they_o be_v in_o former_a time_n very_o riotous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a wealth_n yet_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o monarchy_n by_o the_o macedonian_n they_o have_v grow_v great_a soldier_n soldier_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o do_v ever_o strong_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o old_a roman_n so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o the_o other_o emperor_n they_o be_v fearful_a neighbour_n to_o the_o roman_a government_n and_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v strong_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o turk_n ever_o make_v their_o party_n good_a with_o they_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o day_n of_o amurath_n the_o three_o father_n to_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n now_o reign_v the_o turk_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n upon_o the_o persian_n go_v so_o far_o with_o his_o army_n as_o that_o he_o take_v the_o strong_a city_n taunus_n stand_v within_o the_o persian_n dominion_n near_o unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n but_o this_o loss_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v partly_o to_o the_o great_a dissension_n which_o be_v among_o the_o persian_n themselves_o and_o partly_o to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o turk_n his_o soldier_n who_o by_o fresh_a supply_n do_v overthrow_v the_o persian_a although_o he_o slay_v down_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o they_o fight_v common_o on_o horseback_n persia._n and_o be_v govern_v as_o in_o time_n pass_v by_o a_o king_n so_o now_o by_o a_o absolute_a ruler_n and_o a_o mighty_a prince_n who_o they_o term_v the_o shaw_n or_o sophy_n of_o persia._n he_o have_v many_o country_n and_o small_a king_n in_o assyria_n and_o media_n and_o the_o country_n add_v jon_v which_o be_v tributary_n among_o other_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o there_o be_v one_o of_o great_a power_n call_v ishmael_n the_o persian_a who_o procure_v unto_o himself_o great_a fame_n by_o his_o many_o and_o valorous_a attempt_n against_o the_o turk_n surius_n in_o his_o commentary_n write_v upon_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o some_o fond_a conceit_n the_o jew_n be_v strong_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v that_o messiah_n who_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o expect_v and_o therefore_o hope_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v their_o deliverer_n and_o advancer_n but_o he_o add_v in_o his_o report_n that_o it_o fall_v out_o so_o clean_a contrary_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o more_o vex_a and_o grieve_v they_o than_o that_o ismail_n do_v the_o persian_n be_v all_o at_o this_o day_n religion_n sarazen_n in_o religion_n believe_v in_o mahomet_n but_o as_o papist_n and_o protestant_n do_v differ_v in_o opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o christ_n so_o do_v the_o turk_n and_o persian_n about_o their_o mahomet_n the_o one_o pursue_v the_o other_o as_o herericks_n with_o most_o deadly_a hatred_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n almost_o cominâ—…_n all_o war_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o persian_n of_o parthia_n and_o media_n on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o persia_n lie_v that_o country_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v parthia_n but_o now_o parthâ—…a_n name_v arach_n of_o who_o those_o great_a war_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o median_n or_o armenian_n in_o tacitus_n and_o ancient_a history_n be_v true_a this_o country_n abound_v on_o media_n by_o the_o west_n and_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n very_o full_a of_o people_n who_o fight_n as_o it_o be_v very_o much_o on_o horseback_n fight_n so_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o continual_o be_v for_o to_o give_v a_o onset_n and_o then_o to_o return_v their_o way_n even_o to_o return_v again_o like_a to_o the_o wild-irish_a so_o that_o no_o man_n be_v sure_a when_o he_o have_v obtain_v any_o victory_n over_o they_o these_o be_v the_o people_n that_o give_v roman_n the_o great_a overthrow_n to_o that_o rich_a marcus_n crassus_n of_o rome_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o covetousness_n intend_v more_o to_o his_o get_n of_o gold_n than_o to_o the_o guide_n of_o his_o army_n be_v stain_v himself_o and_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n the_o parthian_n with_o exprobration_n of_o his_o thirst_n after_o money_n pour_v melt_v gold_n into_o his_o mouth_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a against_o these_o the_o great_a lucullus_n fight_v many_o battle_n but_o the_o roman_n be_v never_o able_a to_o bring_v they_o quite_o to_o subjection_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o parthia_n have_v the_o mare_n caspium_n on_o the_o north_n armenia_n on_o the_o west_n and_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n lie_v that_o country_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v call_v media_n but_o now_o shirvan_n or_o sirvan_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o many_o inferior_a king_n and_o prince_n which_o be_v tributary_n and_o do_v owe_v subjection_n to_o the_o sophi_n of_o persia._n so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o all_o media_n as_o our_o english_a man_n have_v find_v who_o pass_v through_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n have_v cross_v the_o mare_n caspium_n and_o merchandize_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o media_n this_o nation_n in_o former_a time_n be_v nation_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o mede_n be_v they_o that_o remove_v the_o empire_n from_o the_o assyrian_n unto_o they_o which_o as_o in_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o great_a yet_o when_o by_o cyrus_n it_o be_v join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v very_o mighty_a and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n here_o it_o be_v that_o astyages_n reign_v the_o grandfather_n of_o cyrus_n and_o darius_n of_o the_o mâ—…des_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v call_v ecbatana_n as_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o persia_n be_v babylon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o king_n of_o media_n that_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o do_v use_v to_o retire_v themselves_o northward_o unto_o ecbatana_n for_o avoid_v of_o the_o heat_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o come_v down_o more_o south_n unto_o susis_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v a_o warm_a place_n but_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v both_o take_v for_o imperial_a city_n and_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o media_n which_o be_v know_v take_v away_o some_o confusion_n in_o old_a story_n the_o like_a custom_n be_v afterward_o use_v also_o by_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n of_o armenia_n and_o assyria_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o armenia_n mare_n caspium_n and_o of_o media_n lie_v a_o country_n call_v by_o a_o general_a name_n armenia_n which_o by_o some_o be_v distinct_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o part_n north_n part_n whereof_o be_v but_o little_a be_v call_v georgia_n the_o middle_a part_n turcomania_n the_o three_o part_n by_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o armenia_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o reason_n of_o difference_n in_o divers_a writer_n some_o say_n that_o the_o country_n whence_o the_o turk_n first_o come_v be_v armenia_n some_o say_v turcomania_n and_o some_o georgia_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o out_o of_o one_o or_o all_o these_o country_n they_o do_v descend_v these_o turk_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o they_o who_o alexander_n the_o great_a do_v shut_v up_o within_o certain_a mountain_n near_o to_o the_o mare_n caspium_n there_o be_v this_o one_o thing_n memorable_a note_n in_o armenia_n that_o after_o the_o great_a
for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o sea_n every_o way_n and_o so_o many_o good_a havens_n have_v be_v repute_v always_o a_o very_a commodious_a and_o pleasurefull_a country_n it_o be_v whole_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o turk_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n go_v along_o from_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o country_n be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v comprehend_v many_o kingdom_n and_o large_a province_n beside_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n on_o the_o southeast_n part_v thereof_o near_o to_o palestina_n lie_v cilicia_n tarsus_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v tarsus_n the_o country_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o place_n whither_o solomon_n send_v for_o great_a store_n of_o his_o gold_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o temple_n whither_o ionas_n also_o flee_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o niniveh_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o cilicia_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n do_v alexander_n darius_n give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o person_n to_o darius_n in_o the_o join_n of_o their_o first_o battle_n this_o place_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o fortunate_a for_o great_a fight_v in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o also_o near_o unto_o the_o strait_n be_v the_o baâ—…ell_n fight_v out_o between_o severus_n the_o emperor_n and_o niger_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o syria_n will_v needs_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v very_o hardly_o fight_v out_o he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o cilicia_n in_o the_o very_a corner_n where_o cilicia_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o syria_n be_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v sinus_n isicus_fw-la near_o unto_o which_o alexander_n build_v one_o of_o his_o city_n which_o he_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n but_o howsoever_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v name_v alexandria_n alexandria_n it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o christian_n call_v alexandretta_n who_o shall_v say_v little_a alexandria_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o in_o egypt_n the_o turk_n do_v call_v it_o scandarond_n and_o it_o be_v a_o petty_a haven_n where_o our_o merchant_n do_v land_n most_o of_o their_o good_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o camel_n carry_v up_o to_o aleppo_n at_o this_o day_n the_o city_n be_v so_o decay_a that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o few_o house_n there_o westward_o from_o cilicia_n lie_v the_o province_n call_v pamphylia_n wherein_o seleuchus_n stand_v the_o city_n seleucia_n build_v by_o seleuchus_n one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a on_o the_o west_n of_o this_o pamphylia_n stand_v lycia_n and_o more_o west_n from_o lycia_n thence_o confine_v upon_o the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n be_v caria_n one_o of_o the_o sea-towne_n caria_n whereof_o be_v halicarnassus_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o herodotus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a historian_n that_o be_v extant_a of_o the_o gentile_n and_o who_o dedicate_v his_o nine_o book_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o muse_n here_o also_o be_v that_o dionysius_n bear_v who_o be_v call_v common_o dionysius_n halicarnassus_n one_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o rome_n be_v build_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o caria_n be_v sometime_o signify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o this_o halicarnassus_n although_o it_o halicarnassus_n be_v but_o one_o city_n and_o thereupon_o artemisia_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o xerxes_n come_v to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o grecian_n and_o behave_v herself_o so_o manful_o in_o a_o great_a fight_n at_o sea_n when_o xerxes_n stand_v by_o as_o a_o coward_n be_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n not_o of_o queen_n of_o caria_n but_o of_o halicarnassus_n also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a there_o be_v another_o queen_n named_z ada_z who_o also_o be_v honour_v by_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n of_o halicarnassus_n we_o have_v thus_o far_o describe_v those_o city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o do_v lie_v from_o that_o part_n that_o join_v unto_o syria_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n westward_o but_o be_v indeed_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_fw-la now_o upward_o towards_o the_o jonia_n north_n stand_v jonia_n where_o those_o do_v dwell_v who_o have_v like_a to_o have_v join_v with_o xerxes_n in_o the_o great_a battle_n at_o sea_n but_o that_o themistocles_n by_o a_o policy_n do_v win_v they_o from_o he_o to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o grâ—…cians_n diodorus_n siculus_n write_v that_o the_o athenian_n who_o profess_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o those_o jonians_n be_v on_o a_o time_n marvellous_a importunate_a with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n and_o come_v and_o dwell_v with_o they_o which_o when_o the_o jonians_n hardly_o but_o yet_o at_o length_n do_v accept_v the_o athenian_n have_v no_o place_n to_o put_v they_o in_o and_o so_o they_o return_v with_o great_a disgrace_n to_o they_o both_o a_o little_a within_o the_o land_n lie_v north_n and_o east_n from_o jonium_n be_v lydia_n which_o sometime_o be_v the_o lydia_n kingdom_n of_o croesus_n who_o be_v repute_v so_o rich_a a_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o prosperity_n make_v best_o of_o his_o happiness_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o solon_n that_o no_o man_n can_v reckon_v upon_o felicity_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v because_o there_o may_v be_v great_a mutability_n of_o fortune_n which_o he_o after_o ward_n find_v true_a for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o cyrus_n who_o be_v once_o mind_v cyrus_n to_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o hear_v he_o report_v the_o advertisement_n of_o solon_n former_o give_v to_o he_o he_o be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v his_o own_o case_n and_o so_o take_v pity_n on_o he_o and_o spare_v his_o life_n these_o lydian_n be_v inhibit_v afterward_o by_o cyrus_n to_o use_v any_o armour_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o bath_n and_o stew_n and_o other_o such_o effeminate_a thing_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o jonia_n stand_v the_o city_n ephesus_n which_o be_v ephesus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n unto_o which_o john_n in_o his_o revelation_n do_v write_v hiâ—…_n seven_o epistle_n and_o saint_n paul_n also_o direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesi_n ans_fw-fr unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o this_o place_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o but_o the_o fame_n thereof_o do_v most_o arise_v from_o diana_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o be_v there_o build_v and_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o magnificence_n thereof_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n this_o temple_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o year_n in_o building_n and_o be_v burn_v seven_o several_a time_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o lightning_n and_o the_o final_a destruction_n thereof_o come_v by_o a_o base_a person_n call_v herostratus_n who_o to_o purchase_v himself_o some_o fame_n do_v set_v it_o on_o fire_n this_o be_v the_o place_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v worship_n this_o diana_n tully_n report_v de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la that_o tinâ—…us_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n be_v on_o fire_n that_o night_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v give_v that_o jest_n thereof_o that_o the_o mistress_n of_o it_o be_v from_o home_n because_o she_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o midwife_n do_v that_o night_n wait_v upon_o olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o macedonia_n another_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n unto_o which_o john_n do_v write_v be_v smyrna_n smyrna_n stand_v also_o in_o jonia_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n but_o somewhat_o more_o north_n than_o ephesus_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o polycarpus_n be_v bishop_n sy_n who_o sometime_o have_v be_v scholar_n unto_o john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o live_v till_o he_o be_v of_o great_a age_n be_v at_o lâ—…st_o put_v to_o death_n for_o christ_n sake_n when_o before_o he_o have_v be_v move_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n to_o deny_v his_o sa_o viour_n and_o to_o burn_v incense_n to_o a_o idol_n but_o he_o answer_v that_o â—…ourescore_a and_o six_o year_n he_o have_v serve_v christ_n jesus_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o have_v never_o do_v he_o harm_n and_o therefore_o now_o in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o will_v not_o begin_v to_o deny_v he_o the_o three_o city_n unto_o which_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v sardis_n which_o stand_v sardis_n within_o the_o land_n in_o lydia_n as_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n and_o it_o be_v a_o city_n both_o of_o great_a pleasure_n and_o profit_n unto_o the_o
king_n in_o who_o dominion_n it_o stand_v which_o may_v be_v gather_v hereby_o that_o when_o once_o the_o grecian_n have_v win_v it_o durius_n histaspis_n or_o xerxes_n who_o be_v king_n of_o persia_n do_v give_v charge_n that_o every_o day_n at_o dinner_n one_o speak_v aloud_o shall_v remember_v he_o that_o the_o grecian_n have_v take_v sardis_n which_o intend_v that_o he_o never_o be_v in_o quiet_a till_o it_o may_v be_v recover_v again_o there_o stand_v also_o in_o the_o inland_n philadelphia_n thyatina_fw-la laodicea_n â—…ote_n and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o the_o north_n pergamus_n which_o be_v the_o other_o four_o city_n unto_o which_o st_n john_n the_o evangelist_n do_v direct_v his_o epistle_n go_v upward_o from_o jonium_n to_o the_o north_n there_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n eolis_n a_o little_a country_n call_v eolis_n and_o beyond_o that_o although_o not_o upon_o the_o sea_n the_o two_o province_n call_v minor_fw-la mysia_n major_a and_o mysia_n minor_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v so_o base_a and_o contemptible_a that_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v use_v in_o speech_n as_o a_o proverb_n that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v describe_v one_o mean_a than_o the_o mean_a it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v mysiorum_fw-la postremus_fw-la on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o mysia_n major_n do_v lie_v the_o country_n call_v troas_n wherein_o stand_v ilium_n and_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n against_o which_o as_o troy_n both_o virgil_n and_o homer_n have_v write_v the_o grecian_n do_v continue_v their_o siege_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n by_o reason_n that_o paris_n have_v steal_v away_o helena_n the_o wife_n of_o menelaus_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sparta_n eastward_o both_o from_o troas_n and_o mysia_n major_a a_o good_a space_n within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o country_n call_v phrygia_n where_o the_o goddess_n phrygia_n which_o be_v call_v bona_fw-la dea_fw-la or_o pessinuntia_n or_o cybele_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o old_a god_n have_v she_o first_o abide_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o herodiaâ—…_n wrt_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n as_o imply_v that_o good_a fortune_n shall_v follow_v she_o thither_o in_o this_o country_n live_v that_o gondius_fw-la who_o knit_v the_o â—…ot_n call_v for_o the_o intricatenesse_n thereof_o nodus_fw-la gordianus_n and_o when_o it_o knot_n can_v not_o be_v untie_v be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o by_o alexander_n the_o greâ—…t_n suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o fortune_n for_o the_o lose_n of_o it_o so_o to_o be_v the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n of_o asia_n as_o by_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o same_o gordius_n have_v be_v before_o speak_v yet_o northward_o from_o phrygia_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o bythinia_n bythinia_n which_o be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n where_o perusias_n reign_v that_o have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o city_n nicaea_n where_o the_o first_o general_n nice_n council_n be_v hold_v against_o arius_n the_o heretic_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a thereof_o call_v the_o nicene_n councilâ—…_n here_o stand_v also_o chalcedon_n chalcedon_n where_o the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n marcianus_n against_o the_o heretic_n nestorius_n from_o bythinia_n eastward_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o stand_v the_o country_n of_o paphlagonia_n paphlagonia_n where_o be_v the_o city_n build_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a call_v by_o his_o name_n pompeiopolis_n on_o the_o south_n pompciopolis_n of_o paphlagonia_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o asiâ—…_n minor_a diâ—…_n stand_v the_o country_n of_o galatia_n whereunto_o galatia_n saint_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o this_o also_o be_v one_o of_o those_o country_n where_o the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v unto_o which_o saint_n peter_n write_v his_o first_o epistle_n as_o also_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v in_o pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n from_o whence_o southward_o lie_v the_o province_n term_v lyeaoni_n and_o lyeaonia_n from_o thence_o yet_o more_o south_n border_v upon_o pamphylia_n which_o touch_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v pisidia_n concern_v which_o pisidia_n country_n we_o find_v oftentimes_o mention_v make_v in_o such_o story_n as_o do_v touch_n asia_n the_o lâ—…sse_n from_o these_o sourthern_a part_n if_o we_o return_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o north_n and_o east_n of_o asia_n major_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n confine_v pontus_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v name_v pontus_n euxinus_n in_o this_o pontus_n do_v reign_v mithridates_n who_o in_o his_o young_a mithridates_n day_n have_v travel_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v so_o skilful_a that_o he_o can_v well_o speak_v more_o than_o twenty_o language_n his_o hatred_n be_v ever_o great_a towards_o the_o roman_n against_o who_o when_o he_o mean_v first_o to_o put_v his_o malice_n in_o practice_n he_o so_o combine_v with_o the_o natural_n of_o those_o part_n that_o in_o one_o night_n they_o slay_v more_o than_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n carrying_z their_o intendment_n so_o close_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o none_o till_o the_o execution_n be_v do_v pompey_n the_o great_a be_v the_o man_n distress_n who_o distress_v this_o mithridates_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n that_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v poison_v himself_o but_o can_v not_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o stomach_n have_v be_v use_v so_o before_o unto_o that_o kind_n of_o treacle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o invent_v of_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v call_v mithridate_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o poison_n allay_v that_o no_o venom_n will_v easy_o work_v upon_o he_o southward_o from_o this_o pontus_n stand_v the_o old_a kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n cappadocia_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v observe_v to_o have_v many_o man_n in_o it_o but_o little_a money_n whence_o horace_n say_v mancipiis_fw-la locuples_fw-fr eget_fw-la aris_fw-la cappadocum_fw-la rex_fw-la eastward_o from_o this_o cappadocia_n as_o also_o from_o pontus_n be_v armenia_n minor_a minor_fw-la whereof_o the_o thing_n memorable_a be_v describe_v in_o the_o other_o armenia_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v asia_n the_o less_o of_o syria_n and_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n southward_o from_o cilicia_n and_o bound_v asâ—…a_n the_o less_o lie_v syria_n a_o part_n whereof_o be_v call_v palestina_n have_v on_o the_o east_n mesopotamia_n on_o the_o south_n arabia_n on_o the_o west_n tyre_n and_o sidon_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o people_n of_o this_o syria_n be_v â—…ames_n in_o time_n past_o call_v the_o ardmite_n in_o their_o language_n be_v the_o translâ—…ion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v syriac_a in_o this_o country_n stand_v anâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sometime_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d see_v and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o reckon_n unto_o this_o day_n here_o also_o stand_v now_o the_o city_n of_o alâ—…ppo_n aleppo_n which_o be_v a_o famous_a mâ—…rt_n town_n for_o the_o merchandize_v oâ—…_n the_o persian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o eâ—…st_n and_o for_o the_o turk_n and_o such_o country_n as_o be_v adjoin_v here_o stand_v â—…th_n also_o tripoli_n tripoli_n the_o south_n part_n of_o syria_n lie_v down_o towards_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v dwell_v be_v a_o country_n of_o small_a quantity_n not_o 200._o italian_n mile_n in_o length_n it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o that_o it_o do_v maintain_v above_o thirty_o king_n king_n and_o their_o people_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o be_v sufficient_a afterward_o to_o relieve_v the_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o country_n note_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o climate_n wherein_o it_o stand_v and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a lâ—…nd_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n now_o ouâ—…_n traveller_n by_o experience_n do_v find_v the_o country_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n to_o be_v change_v gâ—…d_v curse_v the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o jew_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o for_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o dessolution_n to_o come_v by_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n through_o this_o country_n do_v jordan_n run_v the_o river_n jordan_n which_o have_v heretofore_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v thereupon_o and_o for_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o that_o as_o josephus_n write_v when_o snow_n have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o
think_v thousand_o of_o year_n whereof_o experiment_n be_v plentiful_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o whole_a body_n hand_n or_o other_o part_n which_o by_o merchant_n be_v now_o bring_v from_o thence_o and_o do_v make_v the_o mummia_n which_o the_o apothecary_n use_n the_o colour_n be_v very_o black_a and_o the_o flesh_n cling_v unto_o the_o bone_n moses_n do_v speak_v of_o this_o when_o he_o say_v that_o jacob_n be_v embalm_v by_o the_o physician_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o embalm_v of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o this_o manner_n of_o embalm_v be_v cease_v long_o since_o in_o egypt_n in_o egypt_n do_v stand_v the_o great_a city_n memphis_n memphis_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v cairo_n one_o of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o east_n here_o do_v alexander_n build_v that_o city_n which_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v of_o his_o name_n ca_fw-mi lead_v alexandria_n be_v now_o the_o great_a city_n of_o merchandized_a in_o all_o egypt_n of_o which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n do_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o or_o almost_o have_v ever_o be_v but_o that_o once_o in_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n have_v be_v ever_o see_v to_o shine_v over_o alexandria_n this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o patriarchall_a sea_n which_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o first_o niâ—…ene_n council_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o egypt_n a_o king_n as_o long_o ago_o as_o almost_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n here_o reign_v amasis_n who_o make_v those_o good_a law_n speak_v of_o by_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n sioulus_fw-la in_o who_o write_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v read_v after_o alexander_n time_n ptolomeus_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n have_v this_o kingdom_n of_o who_o all_o his_o successor_n be_v call_v ptolomeis_n as_o before_o time_n all_o their_o king_n be_v call_v pharaoh_n they_o continue_v long_a friend_n and_o in_o league_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n but_o after_o ward_n they_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o roman_n till_o the_o empire_n do_v decay_v when_o they_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o roman_n government_n they_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o term_v the_o sultan_n or_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n of_o who_o about_o 400_o year_n since_o saladine_n be_v one_o but_o when_o the_o race_n of_o these_o be_v out_o the_o mamabuck_n who_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o sultaine_n as_o the_o janissary_n be_v to_o the_o turk_n appoint_v a_o prince_n at_o their_o pleasure_n till_o that_o now_o about_o a_o 100_o year_n ago_o or_o less_o the_o turk_n solimus_n possess_v himself_o with_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n egypt_n be_v whole_o under_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v christian_n that_o now_o live_v in_o egypt_n pay_v their_o tribute_n unto_o the_o turk_n as_o other_o do_v now_o also_o in_o graecia_n aeneas_n silvius_n do_v report_n in_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la universo_fw-it cap_n 60._o that_o divers_a do_v go_v about_o to_o dig_v through_o that_o little_a istmos_n or_o strait_a which_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v join_v egypt_n to_o some_o part_n either_o of_o arabia_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n imagine_v the_o labour_n not_o to_o be_v great_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o conceive_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o furlong_n sesostris_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n as_o he_o say_v do_v first_o attempt_v this_o second_o darius_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o persian_n three_o ptolemy_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o draw_v a_o ditch_n a_o 100_o foot_n broad_a 30._o foot_n deep_a and_o 37._o mile_n and_o a_o half_a long_a but_o when_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v forward_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cease_v for_o fear_v of_o inundaiton_n and_o overflow_a the_o whole_a land_n of_o egypt_n the_o red_a sea_n be_v find_v to_o be_v high_a by_o three_o cubit_n than_o the_o ordinary_a plain_a of_o egypt_n be_v but_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o dig_v be_v give_v over_o lest_o the_o sea_n be_v let_v in_o shall_v mar_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n which_o alone_o do_v yield_v drink_n to_o the_o egyptian_n pet._n maffaeus_n in_o his_o indian_a story_n do_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v a_o portugal_n also_o that_o of_o late_a year_n have_v a_o conceit_n to_o have_v have_v this_o work_n finish_v that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v make_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o old_a know_a world_n africa_n to_o have_v be_v a_o island_n compass_v round_o with_o the_o sea_n man_n common_o in_o the_o description_n of_o egypt_n do_v report_n that_o whole_a country_n to_o stand_v in_o africa_n but_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v exact_o and_o repute_n nilus_n to_o be_v the_o bind_v between_o asia_n and_o africa_n we_o must_v then_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o egypt_n from_o nilus_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v lie_v in_o asia_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o peter_n martyr_n in_o that_o pretty_a treatise_n of_o his_o delegatione_fw-la babylonica_fw-la although_o this_o country_n of_o egypt_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o self_n same_o climate_n that_o mauritania_n do_v yet_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v not_o black_a but_o rather_o dun_a or_o tawny_a of_o which_o colour_n cleopatra_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v who_o by_o enticement_n so_o win_v the_o love_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o antony_n and_o of_o that_o colour_n do_v those_o runagate_n by_o device_n make_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n under_o the_o name_n of_o egyptian_n be_v indeed_o but_o counterfeit_v and_o the_o refuse_v of_o rascality_n of_o many_o nation_n of_o cyrene_n and_o africa_n the_o less_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o egypt_n cyrene_n lie_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v a_o country_n which_o be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n cyrene_n wherein_o do_v stand_v that_o oracle_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n whither_o when_o alexander_n do_v repair_v as_o to_o take_v counsel_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o success_n the_o priest_n be_v before_o teach_v what_o they_o shall_v say_v do_v flatter_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v so_o that_o as_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n and_o some_o other_o be_v plain_a delusion_n of_o satan_n who_o do_v reign_v in_o that_o dark_a time_n of_o ignorance_n so_o this_o of_o jupiter_n hammon_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o cozenage_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o country_n and_o all_o near_a about_o where_o the_o oracle_n stand_v be_v very_o great_a wilderness_n where_o do_v appear_v to_o alexander_n for_o four_o day_n journey_n neither_o grass_n tree_n water_n man_n bird_n nor_o beast_n but_o only_o a_o deep_a kind_n of_o sand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o carry_v water_n with_o he_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n on_o camel_n back_n at_o this_o day_n this_o country_n have_v lose_v his_o old_a name_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o lie_v under_o the_o turk_n in_o dry_a country_n as_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o wilderness_n of_o arabia_n they_o have_v much_o use_n of_o camel_n first_o because_o they_o can_v carry_v a_o huge_a burden_n of_o water_n and_o other_o provision_n second_o because_o that_o themselves_o will_v go_v a_o long_a time_n without_o drink_n travel_v as_o solinus_n write_v four_a day_n together_o without_o it_o but_o then_o drink_v excessive_o and_o that_o especial_o of_o muddy_a and_o puddle_n water_n and_o three_o because_o that_o in_o a_o extremity_n those_o that_o travel_n with_o they_o do_v let_v they_o blood_n in_o a_o vein_n and_o suck_v out_o the_o blood_n whereby_o as_o the_o owner_n be_v much_o relieve_v so_o the_o camel_n be_v little_a the_o worse_o westward_o from_o this_o country_n along_o the_o mediterranean_a lie_v that_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v africa_n minor_fw-la for_o as_o in_o asia_n one_o part_n above_o another_o be_v by_o a_o ex_fw-la cellencie_n call_v asia_n or_o asta_n the_o less_o so_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v term_v by_o the_o roman_n sometime_o africa_n simple_o some_o africa_a the_o less_o in_o this_o country_n do_v stand_v that_o place_n so_o famous_a mention_v by_o sallust_n under_o the_o name_n of_o philionorum_fw-la aroe_z which_o be_v the_o bind_v in_o that_o time_n between_o africa_n and_o cyrene_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n hereof_o in_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n be_v the_o quicksand_n which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v
but_o in_o latin_a some_o term_v he_o prestiosus_fw-la johannes_n but_o the_o most_o part_n presbyter_n johannes_n world_n write_v of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n absolute_a so_o he_o have_v also_o a_o priest-like_a or_o patriarchall_a function_n and_o jurisdiction_n among_o they_o this_o be_v a_o very_a mighty_a prâ—…nce_n and_o repute_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a emperor_n in_o the_o world_n what_o be_v know_v of_o this_o country_n in_o former_a time_n be_v know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ethiâ—…pia_n but_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o these_o late_a day_n have_v best_a describe_v it_o the_o people_n therefore_o be_v christian_n as_o be_v also_o the_o prince_n but_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o west_n church_n and_o in_o no_o sort_n acknowledge_v any_o supreme_a prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o have_v retain_v christianity_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o candace_n the_o queen_n of_o ethiopia_n who_o be_v instruct_v concern_v christ_n by_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d his_o ecclesiastical_a story_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o but_o they_o do_v to_o this_o daâ—…_n retain_v circumcision_n whereof_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d their_o converter_n not_o have_v any_o fuâ—…ther_a conference_n with_o the_o apostle_n nor_o any_o else_o with_o he_o do_v receive_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n imperfect_o retain_v circumcision_n which_o among_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o aboli_fw-la shed_n when_o he_o have_v conference_n with_o philip._n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o prester_n john_n be_v the_o mountain_n common_o montes_n call_v lunae_fw-la montes_fw-la where_o be_v the_o first_o wellspring_n and_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n yet_o there_o be_v that_o fetch_v the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a great_a lake_n towards_o the_o south_n call_v zembre_n out_o of_o which_o towards_o the_o west_n run_v the_o river_n of_o zaire_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o manicongo_a the_o râ—…ver_n of_o zuama_fw-la or_o cuama_n towards_o the_o south_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monomoâ—…apa_n or_o benomotapa_n as_o the_o river_n nilus_n towards_o the_o north_n through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o abyssine_n to_o egypt_n which_o river_n run_v violent_o along_o this_o country_n and_o sometime_o hasty_o increase_v by_o the_o melt_a of_o much_o snow_n from_o the_o mountain_n will_v overrun_a and_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o egypt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v slake_v by_o many_o pond_n dam_n and_o sluice_n which_o be_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o prester_n john_n and_o in_o respect_n hereof_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o the_o prince_n of_o egypt_n have_v pay_v upto_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o abyssine_n a_o great_a tribute_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n which_o of_o late_a the_o great_a turk_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n needless_a do_v deny_v till_o the_o people_n of_o the_o egypt_n abyssine_n by_o commandment_n of_o their_o prince_n do_v break_v down_o their_o dam_n and_o drown_v egypt_n do_v enforce_v the_o turk_n to_o continue_v his_o pay_n and_o to_o give_v much_o money_n for_o the_o make_n of_o they_o very_o earnest_o to_o his_o great_a charge_n desire_v a_o peace_n in_o this_o country_n also_o of_o prester_n john_n be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o famous_a river_n nigar_n suppose_v to_o have_v in_o nigar_n it_o the_o most_o and_o the_o best_a precious_a stone_n of_o any_o river_n in_o the_o world_n which_o rise_v likewise_o out_o of_o a_o great_a lâ—…ke_n out_o of_o that_o mount_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o good_a space_n hide_v it_o self_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 60._o mile_n under_o ground_n then_o appear_v again_o after_o it_o have_v run_v somewhat_o further_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n and_o again_o after_o a_o great_a tract_n another_o and_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a course_n fall_v at_o cape_n verde_n into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n ortelius_n in_o his_o large_a map_n describe_v it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n with_o seven_o stream_n or_o ostia_n but_o those_o that_o travel_v these_o part_n say_v that_o there_o be_v only_o some_o bay_n but_o there_o be_v no_o river_n in_o those_o part_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v other_o country_n in_o africa_n as_o agâ—…simba_n libya_n interior_a nubia_n and_o other_o of_o who_o nothing_o be_v famous_a but_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o africa_n in_o general_a that_o it_o bring_v forth_o store_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o elephant_n lion_n panther_n tiger_n and_o the_o like_a yea_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n africa_n semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la oportet_fw-la novi_fw-la oftentimes_o new_a and_o strange_a shape_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v bring_v forth_o there_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a a_o d_o full_a of_o wilderness_n which_o have_v in_o they_o little_a water_n the_o beast_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v enforce_v to_o meet_v at_o those_o few_o water_a place_n that_o be_v where_o oftentimes_o contrary_a kind_n have_v conjunction_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o there_o arife_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o species_n which_o take_v part_n of_o bo_z h._n such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o leopard_n beget_v of_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o beast_n call_v pardus_n and_o somewhat_o resemble_v ei_fw-la her_z of_o they_o a_o d_o thus_o far_o of_o africa_n of_o the_o northern_a land_n the_o land_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o north_n aâ—…e_v in_o number_n almost_o infinite_a the_o chief_a of_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v brief_o touch_v very_o far_o to_o the_o north_n in_o the_o same_o climate_n also_o with_o sweden_n that_o be_v under_o the_o circle_n arctic_n lie_v a_o island_n call_v in_o old_a time_n thule_n which_o be_v then_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n north_n ward_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o virgil_n utima_fw-la thule_n the_o country_n be_v cold_a the_o people_n barbarous_a and_o yield_v hâ—…_n liâ—…tle_a commodity_n commodity_n save_v hawk_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v no_o night_n at_o all_o unto_o this_o land_n divers_a of_o our_o english_a nation_n do_v yearly_a travel_n and_o do_v bring_v from_o thence_o good_a store_n of_o fish_n but_o especial_o our_o deep_a and_o thick_a ling_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v isl_n and_o â—…ings_n it_o have_v please_v god_n that_o in_o these_o religion_n latter_a time_n the_o gospel_n be_v there_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n be_v instract_v in_o christianity_n have_v also_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a learning_n which_o be_v bring_v about_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n unto_o who_o that_o island_n be_v now_o subject_a there_o be_v late_o write_v by_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n a_o pretty_a treatise_n in_o latin_a which_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o country_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o master_n hackluit_n voyage_n southward_o from_o thence_o lie_v frizeland_n call_v in_o latin_a frizlandia_n frizeland_n whereas_o the_o frizeland_n join_v to_o germany_n be_v in_o latin_a call_v frizia_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n one_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n be_v call_v middleburge_n zealand_n which_o continue_v in_o it_o divers_a land_n in_o who_o little_o be_v famous_a save_v that_o in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v flishen_n oâ—…_n flushen_n a_o town_n of_o war_n and_o middleburge_n be_v another_o a_o place_n â—…f_o good_a mart._n livinus_fw-la limnius_fw-la and_o some_o of_o the_o low_a german_n be_v of_o opinion_n â—…hat_o this_o city_n be_v fiâ—…t_o build_v by_o metellus_n the_o roman_a and_o that_o which_o now_o be_v call_v middlâ—…burge_n be_v at_o the_o first_o term_v metolli_n burgum_fw-la the_o state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n do_v hold_v this_o province_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n these_o land_n have_v be_v much_o trouble_v of_o late_a with_o inundation_n of_o water_n the_o island_n that_o lie_v most_o west_n of_o any_o fame_n be_v ireland_n which_o have_v ireland_n in_o it_o heretofore_o many_o king_n of_o their_o own_o but_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v now_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o people_n natural_o be_v rude_a and_o superstitious_a the_o country_n good_a and_o fruitful_a but_o that_o for_o want_n of_o tillage_n in_o divers_a place_n they_o suffer_v it_o to_o grow_v into_o bog_n and_o desert_n note_n it_o be_v true_a of_o this_o country_n which_o solinus_n write_v of_o some_o other_o that_o serpent_n and_o adder_n do_v not_o breed_v there_o and_o in_o the_o irish_a timber_n of_o certain_a experience_n no_o spider_n web_n be_v ever_o find_v the_o most_o renown_a island_n in_o britain_n the_o
world_n be_v albion_n or_o britania_n which_o have_v heretofore_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o several_a kingdom_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o have_v now_o in_o it_o two_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n wherein_o speak_v be_v four_o several_a language_n that_o be_v the_o english_a which_o the_o civil_a scot_n do_v barbarous_o speak_v the_o welsh_a tongue_n which_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n the_o cornish_a which_o be_v the_o proper_a speech_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o irish_a which_o be_v speak_v by_o those_o scot_n which_o live_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o scotland_n near_o unto_o ireland_n the_o commodity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o england_n be_v well_o know_v unto_o we_o and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v express_v in_o this_o verse_n anglia_fw-it mons_fw-la pons_n fons_n ecclesia_fw-la foemina_fw-la lana_n england_n be_v store_v with_o bridges_n hill_n and_o wool_n with_o church_n well_n and_o woman_n beautiful_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o land_n be_v the_o britain_n which_o original_n be_v afterward_o drive_v into_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n now_o call_v wales_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o at_o first_o this_o country_n be_v people_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n or_o thereabouts_o when_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n have_v spread_v themselves_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a to_o see_v why_o the_o people_n of_o that_o nation_n do_v labour_n to_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o brutus_n who_o they_o report_v to_o come_v from_o troy_n because_o the_o original_n of_o that_o truth_n begin_v by_o galfridus_n monumentensis_fw-la above_o 500_o year_n ago_o and_o his_o book_n contain_v great_a show_n of_o truth_n but_o be_v note_v by_o nubringensis_fw-la or_o some_o author_n of_o his_o time_n to_o be_v mere_o fabulous_a beside_o that_o many_o of_o our_o english_a nation_n have_v tax_v the_o say_n of_o they_o who_o will_v attribute_v the_o name_n of_o brittannia_fw-la unto_o brutus_n and_o cornubia_n to_o corynaeus_n aeneas_n silvius_n epist._n 1._o 3._o have_v think_v good_a to_o confirm_v it_o say_v the_o english_a people_n say_v he_o do_v report_n that_o after_o troy_n be_v overthrow_v one_o brutus_n come_v unto_o they_o from_o who_o their_o king_n do_v fetch_v their_o pedigree_n which_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o more_o historian_n that_o deliver_v beside_o a_o certain_a english_a man_n which_o have_v some_o learning_n in_o he_o who_o will_v to_o equal_a the_o blood_n of_o those_o iflander_n unto_o the_o roman_a stock_n and_o generosity_n do_v affirm_v and_o say_v that_o concern_v brutus_n which_o livy_n and_o sallust_n be_v both_o deceive_v do_v report_n of_o aeneas_n we_o do_v find_v in_o ancient_a record_n and_o story_n of_o this_o island_n that_o since_o the_o first_o possession_n which_o the_o roman_n britain_n have_v here_o it_o be_v overrun_v and_o conquer_v five_o several_a time_n the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v attempt_v upon_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o do_v only_o discover_v it_o and_o fright_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sarre_o to_o prevail_v upon_o it_o as_o any_o way_n to_o possess_v it_o yet_o his_o successor_n afterward_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o gain_v on_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v almost_o all_o of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n and_o do_v make_v a_o great_a ditch_n or_o trench_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n sea_n between_o their_o dominion_n here_o and_o scotland_n divers_a of_o the_o emperor_n be_v here_o in_o person_n as_o alexander_n severus_n who_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o york_n here_o also_o be_v constantius_n father_n unto_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o from_o hence_o marry_v helena_n a_o woman_n of_o this_o land_n who_o be_v afterward_o mother_n to_o the_o renown_a constantine_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o empire_n much_o weaken_v partly_o by_o their_o own_o discord_n and_o partly_o by_o that_o decay_n which_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o such_o like_a invader_n do_v bring_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v their_o legion_n from_o thence_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o country_n naked_a the_o scot_n and_o certain_a people_n call_v the_o pict_n do_v break_v in_o who_o most_o miserable_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n then_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o some_o of_o our_o author_n write_v put_v to_o that_o choice_n that_o either_o they_o must_v stand_v it_o out_o and_o be_v slay_v or_o give_v ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o be_v drown_v of_o these_o pict_n who_o be_v the_o face_n second_o over-runner_n of_o this_o land_n some_o do_v write_v that_o they_o do_v use_v to_o cut_v and_o pounse_v their_o flesh_n and_o lay_v on_o colour_n which_o do_v make_v they_o the_o more_o terrible_a to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o cut_v of_o their_o flesh_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v their_o name_n for_o paint_v themselves_o which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n in_o britain_n in_o caesar_n time_n as_o he_o report_v in_o his_o commentary_n the_o man_n colour_v their_o face_n with_o glastone_n or_o ode_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v the_o more_o dreadful_a when_o they_o be_v to_o join_v battle_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n of_o these_o barber_n the_o saxon_n saxon_n be_v in_o the_o three_o place_n by_o some_o of_o the_o land_n call_v in_o who_o find_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o country_n every_o way_n do_v repair_v hither_o by_o great_a troop_n and_o so_o seat_v themselves_o here_o that_o there_o be_v at_o once_o of_o they_o seven_o several_a kingdom_n and_o king_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o england_n these_o saxon_n do_v bear_v themselves_o with_o much_o more_o temperance_n and_o placability_n towards_o those_o few_o of_o the_o country_n that_o remain_v than_o the_o pict_n have_v do_v but_o yet_o grow_v to_o contention_n one_o of_o their_o king_n with_o another_o partly_o about_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o partly_o about_o other_o quarrel_n they_o have_v many_o great_a battle_n each_o with_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o religion_n devotion_n and_o devotion_n be_v much_o embrace_v and_o divers_a monastery_n and_o rich_a religious_a house_n be_v found_v by_o they_o partly_o for_o penance_n which_o they_o will_v do_v and_o partly_o otherwise_o because_o they_o think_v it_o too_o meritorious_a insomuch_o that_o king_n edgar_n alone_o be_v record_v to_o have_v build_v above_o four_o several_a monastery_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o king_n be_v in_o their_o ignorance_n so_o devote_v that_o they_o give_v over_o their_o crown_n and_o in_o superstition_n do_v go_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o lead_v the_o life_n of_o private_a man_n these_o seven_o kingdom_n in_o the_o end_n do_v grow_v all_o into_o one_o and_o then_o the_o four_o and_o most_o grievous_a scourge_n and_o conquest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n come_v in_o the_o dane_n who_o dane_n lording_n it_o here_o divers_a year_n be_v at_o last_o expel_v and_o than_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v right_o thereunto_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o adoption_n or_o some_o other_o conveyance_n from_o harald_n do_v with_o his_o norman_n pass_v over_o into_o this_o land_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n in_o sussex_n at_o a_o place_n which_o he_o cause_v in_o remembrance_n thereof_o to_o be_v call_v battle_n and_o build_v a_o abbey_n there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o battle_n abby_n he_o take_v on_o he_o to_o win_v the_o whole_a by_o conquest_n and_o do_v bear_v himself_o indeed_o like_o a_o conqueror_n for_o he_o seize_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n give_v out_o baron_n lordship_n and_o manor_n from_o himself_o reverse_v the_o former_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o institute_v here_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o his_o own_o country_n which_o have_v proceed_v on_o and_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o better_v so_o that_o the_o honourable_a government_n be_v establish_v which_o we_o now_o see_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o land_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n simon_n zelotes_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o time_n but_o without_o doubt_n not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v find_v here_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n who_o live_v within_o less_o than_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v record_n to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o ancient_a b_o shop_n gospel_n of_o rome_n king_n lucius_n receive_v here_o both_o baptism_n and_o
great_a island_n bri_n tain_n as_o at_o the_o very_a north_n point_n of_o barbarous_a scotland_n the_o orcades_n which_o be_v in_o number_n above_o thirty_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v name_v orkney_n whereof_o the_o people_n be_v barbarous_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o scotland_n towards_o ireland_n lie_v the_o island_n call_v hebrides_n in_o number_n 4._o where_o inhabit_v the_o people_n ordinary_o call_v the_o redshanks_n not_o far_o from_o redshankes_n thence_o be_v the_o isle_n mona_n common_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n the_o peculiar_a man._n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n with_o homage_n notwithstanding_o reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o wales_n be_v the_o island_n of_o anglisey_n which_o be_v repute_v anglisey_n a_o distinct_a shire_n towards_o france_n side_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n in_o latin_a call_v victis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o good_a hold_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n against_o the_o french_a more_o near_o france_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o gernsey_n and_o jernsey_n jernsey_n where_o they_o speak_v french_a and_o be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o but_o of_o small_a account_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o sheppy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o kent_n the_o sorling_n or_o sullâ—…y_n at_o the_o end_n of_o cornwall_n in_o number_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 145._o caldey_n lunday_n and_o the_o flatholns_n with_o other_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o island_n severn_n holy-farn_a cocket_a land_n on_o the_o side_n of_o northumberland_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o island_n thereunto_o adjoin_v of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n there_o be_v many_o land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a renown_v in_o all_o the_o old_a writer_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v touch_v from_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n go_v eastward_o be_v two_o island_n not_o faâ—…re_o from_o spain_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v insulae_n baleares_n for_o that_o the_o people_n of_o baleares_n they_o do_v use_v both_o for_o their_o delight_n and_o armour_n sâ—…ings_v which_o they_o continual_o almost_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o and_o whereunto_o as_o pliny_n write_v they_o do_v train_n up_o their_o child_n from_o their_o young_a year_n not_o give_v they_o any_o meat_n till_o they_o have_v from_o some_o post_n or_o beam_n cast_v it_o down_o with_o a_o sâ—…ing_n of_o these_o be_v those_o fonditor_n or_o sling-caster_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o spaniard_n do_v use_v in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o lesser_a of_o these_o which_o lie_v most_o west_n be_v call_v in_o the_o old_a time_n minorica_fw-la the_o big_a which_o lie_v more_o east_n be_v call_v majorica_n and_o now_o minorica_fw-la and_o majorica_fw-la be_v both_o under_o the_o domiâ—…ion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n more_o eastward_o in_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_fw-la inferum_fw-la or_o tyrrhenum_n â—…ieth_v corsica_n the_o island_n of_o corsica_n over_o against_o genua_n and_o direct_v southward_o from_o thence_o lie_v the_o great_a â—…sland_n sardinia_n sardinia_n for_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o which_o two_o the_o war_n be_v oftentimes_o revive_v between_o the_o old_a carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n for_o these_o two_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n very_o fit_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o genua_n whither_o the_o genoes_n do_v transport_v thing_n out_o of_o the_o main_a and_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o governor_n as_o the_o venetian_n do_v candy_n this_o island_n be_v but_o barren_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o that_o lie_v near_o unto_o it_o or_o of_o the_o country_n of_o italy_n but_o yet_o yield_v profit_n ease_n and_o honour_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o gâ—…_n nua_fw-la which_o have_v little_a land_n besidâ—…_n it_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n also_o be_v nâ—…_n way_n so_o fruitful_a as_o sicily_n but_o it_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o anthony_n the_o king_n of_o note_n navarre_n father_n to_z henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n in_o recompense_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n then_o and_o now_o detain_v from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o this_o be_v the_o device_n only_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o intend_v to_o draw_v he_o to_o papistry_n and_o to_o order_v his_o politic_a purpose_n do_v make_v show_n of_o this_o which_o be_v no_o way_n mean_v by_o the_o spaniard_n further_o to_o the_o east_n at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o south_n pâ—…rt_n of_o italy_n lie_v siâ—…lia_n the_o great_a island_n sicilia_n which_o some_o have_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v heretosore_n a_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n but_o by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o inundation_n of_o water_n to_o have_v be_v rend_v off_o and_o so_o make_v a_o island_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o country_n be_v triquetra_fw-la triangle_n or_o three_o square_a justin_n in_o his_o 4_o book_n do_v seem_v to_o suspect_v that_o sicily_n be_v in_o time_n past_o fasten_v unto_o italy_n but_o seneca_n in_o consolation_n ad_fw-la martian_a cap_n 97._o do_v say_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o continent_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a contention_n for_o this_o country_n between_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o roman_n obtain_v it_o and_o have_v from_o thence_o exceed_v store_n of_o corn_n yearly_o whereupon_o sicily_n be_v call_v horreum_n pope_n rome_n here_o stand_v the_o goodly_a city_n call_v siracusa_n which_o siracusa_n be_v destroy_v and_o sacâ—…ed_v by_o marcellus_n the_o roman_a when_o as_o livy_n write_v of_o he_o he_o be_v resolve_v note_n to_o set_v on_o fire_n that_o city_n which_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o goodly_a place_n of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o break_v forth_o into_o tear_n to_o see_v how_o vain_a and_o transitory_a the_o glory_n of_o worldly_a thing_n be_v here_o at_o that_o time_n live_v archimedes_n engine-maker_n who_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a ingenious_a engine-maker_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o fortification_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o burn_a glass_n which_o he_o make_v he_o do_v set_v on_o fire_n divers_a ship_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v lie_v in_o the_o haven_n when_o the_o city_n be_v take_v he_o be_v make_v plot_n and_o draw_v figure_n on_o the_o ground_n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v unknown_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n which_o do_v break_v in_o upon_o he_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v he_o and_o not_o architas_n which_o make_v the_o dove_n of_o which_o it_o be_v write_v that_o it_o be_v so_o equal_o poise_v that_o be_v throw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n it_o will_v hover_v or_o flutter_v there_o and_o in_o a_o good_a space_n not_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o kingdom_n it_o where_o the_o two_o tyrant_n the_o elder_n and_o the_o young_a dyonisius_n do_v reign_v where_o gelo_n also_o that_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o roman_n do_v remain_v it_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o province_n and_o goverâ—…ed_v by_o a_o praetor_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o roman_n whereof_o verres_n be_v one_o who_o be_v so_o inveigh_v against_o by_o tully_n it_o grow_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n again_o in_o so_o much_o that_o tancredus_n be_v king_n of_o sicily_n which_o entertain_v our_o richard_n the_o first_o when_o with_o philip_n the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n here_o be_v likewise_o phalaris_n phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n so_o famous_a king_n of_o agragentum_n the_o tyranny_n which_o be_v use_v in_o famous_a sicily_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o famous_a that_o they_o grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n as_o invidi_fw-la â_fw-la siculinon_fw-la invenêre_fw-la tyranni_fw-la tormentum_fw-la majus_fw-la but_o they_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o do_v oftentimes_o speed_n very_o ill_a themselves_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o elder_a dionysius_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n do_v flee_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v glad_a there_o to_o teach_v child_n that_o so_o he_o may_v supply_v his_o necessity_n his_o son_n grow_v more_o tyrannous_a than_o the_o father_n and_o stand_v so_o far_o in_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o people_n that_o many_o time_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o tower_n and_o his_o guard_n to_o keep_v the_o door_n that_o nobody_o may_v come_v at_o he_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o barber_n to_o shave_v or_o clip_v he_o for_o fear_v of_o cut_v of_o his_o scar._n throat_n but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v he_o cause_v his_o daughter_n to_o do_v who_o with_o the_o
pliny_n the_o fire_n do_v break_v forth_o there_o and_o so_o strong_o as_o that_o the_o elder_a pliny_n who_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n in_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n press_v near_o to_o behold_v it_o be_v stifle_v with_o the_o flame_n smoke_n ash_n or_o that_o he_o die_v elder_a in_o the_o place_n as_o be_v most_o excellent_o describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d his_o nephew_n the_o young_a pliny_n not_o far_o from_o sicily_n on_o the_o â—…outh_n lie_v the_o little_a isle_n call_v in_o old_a â—…ime_n melita_n whence_o those_o dog_n come_v which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cane_n melitense_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o s._n paul_n note_n be_v cast_v up_o after_o his_o shipwreck_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o the_o viper_n hang_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o do_v not_o hurt_v he_o this_o country_n be_v now_o call_v malta_n turk_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o place_n most_o renown_a in_o the_o world_n for_o repel_v of_o the_o turk_n when_o soliman_n the_o emperor_n of_o they_o do_v send_v against_o it_o a_o most_o mighty_a arm_n it_o be_v then_o defend_v by_o they_o who_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n which_o by_o sea_n do_v great_a spoil_n to_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_a diverâ—…_n order_n of_o knight_n and_o man_n that_o â—…ad_v vow_v themselves_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o whole_a state_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o christ_n religion_n and_o some_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o the_o infidel_n and_o saracen_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o templar_n be_v call_v the_o templar_n who_o be_v a_o great_a corporation_n or_o society_n consist_v of_o divers_a gentleman_n young_a brother_n for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o christendom_n their_o chiese_n charge_n be_v to_o defeâ—…d_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o relic_n or_o remainder_n of_o the_o temple_n there_o and_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o place_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o purchase_v for_o their_o money_n very_o rich_a and_o ample_a possession_n in_o england_n france_n spain_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n of_o europe_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o matthew_n paris_n he_o report_v that_o they_o have_v under_o they_o many_o thousand_o of_o manor_n they_o have_v also_o in_o every_o kingdom_n where_o their_o order_n be_v permit_v a_o great_a and_o ample_a house_n where_o some_o chief_n of_o their_o company_n do_v lie_v who_o receive_v the_o rent_n within_o that_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v the_o money_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o other_o ordinance_n to_o be_v make_v and_o execute_v belong_v unto_o their_o order_n of_o which_o house_n the_o temple_n that_o be_v now_o in_o london_n be_v a_o chief_a one_o which_o have_v in_o former_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o that_o use_n when_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v quite_o take_v by_o saladine_n and_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n since_o the_o society_n of_o these_o templar_n cease_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n ruin_n of_o france_n conspire_v their_o ruin_n and_o their_o land_n be_v disperse_v into_o divers_a man_n hand_n in_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o timpler_n be_v in_o their_o strength_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n call_v the_o hospitaller_n hospitaller_n who_o condition_n and_o in_o ployment_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o other_o both_o of_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o palestina_n we_o read_v that_o sometime_o these_o two_o company_n have_v great_a jar_n between_o themselves_o whereby_o grow_v much_o hindrance_n to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n all_o these_o be_v account_v as_o order_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v forbid_v they_o at_o any_o time_n to_o marry_v without_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n because_o not_o be_v entangle_v to_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o may_v be_v more_o resolute_a to_o adventure_v their_o life_n after_o they_o grow_v up_o the_o order_n of_o rhodes_n the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n who_o since_o they_o can_v not_o live_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n yet_o will_v abide_v as_o near_o unto_o it_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v and_o therefore_o partly_o to_o preserve_v pilgrim_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o chirst_n and_o partly_o to_o infest_v the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n but_o especial_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n faith_n from_o encroach_a further_n upon_o christendom_n which_o most_o earnest_o they_o do_v and_o do_v desire_n they_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n where_o daily_o do_v great_a fâ—…th_n to_o the_o turk_n soliman_n the_o great_a warrior_n can_v not_o endure_v they_o but_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n so_o ove_fw-la lâ—…id_v they_o that_o he_o win_v the_o island_n from_o they_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o rhodes_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n be_v give_v unto_o these_o knight_n by_o charles_n the_o 5._o emperor_n whereupon_o they_o be_v now_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n for_o the_o malta_n great_a master_n after_o he_o come_v from_o rhodes_n go_v into_o candy_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o sicily_n and_o so_o into_o italy_n from_o thence_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o england_n and_o then_o into_o france_n and_o hasty_o inâ—…o_o savoy_n from_o whence_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o religion_n into_o this_o island_n and_o there_o they_o continue_v and_o behave_v themselves_o as_o in_o the_o former_a island_n and_o offer_v no_o violence_n unto_o christian_n they_o much_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o graecia_n and_o asia_n and_o of_o the_o other_o saracen_n from_o fez_n and_o morocco_n they_o be_v very_o valiant_a man_n fit_a to_o do_v great_a service_n either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n as_o appear_v when_o soliman_n do_v think_v to_o have_v surprise_v they_o and_o their_o island_n the_o description_n of_o which_o war_n be_v dilipent_o lay_v down_o by_o caelius_n sâ—…undus_fw-la curio_n in_o a_o treatise_n dedicate_v to_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a other_o order_n of_o knight_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o repute_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o religion_n in_o portugal_n france_n england_n burgundy_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n but_o because_o their_o service_n have_v not_o be_v employ_v purposely_o as_o these_o which_o be_v before_o mention_v we_o do_v not_o touch_v they_o in_o this_o place_n near_o unto_o graecia_n and_o peloponnsus_fw-la on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o italy_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o corcyra_n now_o term_v zon._n corfu_n and_o not_o far_o south_n from_o that_o be_v cophalenia_n &_o from_o thence_o south_n be_v zon_n call_v by_o virgil_n nemerosa_fw-la zacynthus_n all_o which_o land_n be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o venetian_n the_o great_a commodity_n which_o country_n that_o country_n do_v yield_v be_v coran_n which_o be_v gather_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o small_a grape_n and_o for_o the_o make_n whereof_o they_o common_o one_o time_n every_o summer_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n have_v a_o continual_a drought_n day_n and_o night_n in_o which_o time_n the_o currant_n be_v lay_v abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o season_n do_v continue_v hot_a and_o dry_a their_o merchandise_n be_v very_o good_a but_o if_o there_o fall_v any_o rain_n until_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v of_o their_o full_a dry_n the_o currant_n be_v not_o good_a but_o do_v mould_n and_o change_v their_o colour_n to_o be_v somewhat_o white_a like_o meal_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n under_o who_o this_o island_n be_v do_v make_v a_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o impost_n or_o taxation_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o this_o merchandise_n call_v the_o tribute_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o the_o revenue_n of_o saint_n mark_n for_o unto_o mark._n that_o saint_n be_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n dedicate_v and_o they_o hold_v he_o for_o their_o patron_n in_o this_o island_n beside_o the_o merchant_n who_o repair_n thither_o be_v divers_a italian_n who_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n for_o the_o venetian_n in_o one_o special_a castle_n which_o command_v the_o whole_a island_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a friar_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o perform_v nnto_o their_o country_n man_n such_o exercise_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v convenient_a they_o will_v not_o fuffer_v any_o of_o our_o merchant_n to_o have_v christian_a burial_n among_o they_o unless_o at_o his_o death_n he_o be_v confess_v after_o the_o romish_a fashion_n whereupon_o some_o have_v be_v force_v to_o convey_v over_o some_o of_o their_o
dead_a body_n into_o morea_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a to_o be_v bury_v there_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o after_o their_o fashion_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o zant_n greek_n be_v greek_o both_o by_o language_n and_o religion_n and_o observe_v all_o fashion_n of_o the_o greekish_a church_n in_o who_o word_n be_v now_o much_o corrupt_v &_o deprave_a there_o may_v yet_o be_v find_v some_o token_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a greek_a there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n great_a store_n of_o swine_n keep_v whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v feed_v and_o carry_v they_o into_o morea_n but_o the_o turk_n there_o by_o their_o mahumetane_a profession_n will_v taste_v no_o swine_n flesh_n in_o zacynthus_n our_o english_a merchant_n have_v a_o house_n of_o abode_n for_o their_o traffic_n southeast_n from_o moreah_n lie_v the_o great_a island_n creta_n creta_n where_o minos_n sometime_o do_v reign_v so_o famous_a for_o his_o severity_n this_o country_n be_v then_o call_v hecâ—…tompolis_n as_o have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o town_n and_o city_n here_o stand_v the_o labyriâ—…th_n which_o dalus_fw-la be_v the_o work_n of_o dedalus_n who_o convey_v the_o house_n so_o by_o the_o manifold_a turn_n infiniteness_n of_o pillar_n and_o door_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v the_o way_n yet_o theseus_n by_o the_o help_n of_o ariadne_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n minos_n take_v a_o bottom_n of_o thread_n and_o â—…ing_v the_o one_o end_n at_o the_o first_o door_n do_v enter_v and_o slâ—…y_v the_o minotaur_n which_o be_v keep_v there_o and_o afterward_o return_v safe_a out_o again_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v such_o note_a liar_n that_o liar_n beside_o the_o proverb_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o crettenscmendacium_fw-la &_o cretisandum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la cretensibus_fw-la the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o by_o he_o as_o bishop_n of_o that_o island_n do_v cite_v a_o verse_n out_o of_o the_o heathen_a poet_n epimenides_n that_o the_o cretan_n be_v ever_o liar_n evil_a beast_n &_o slow_a belly_n this_o island_n be_v in_o our_o day_n call_v candy_n candy_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o our_o sugar_n of_o candy_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_n and_o repute_v a_o part_n of_o their_o seignory_n although_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o have_v take_v cyprus_n do_v think_v also_o to_o have_v surprise_v it_o but_o that_o it_o please_v god_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o venetian_n to_o give_v the_o turk_n that_o great_a overthrow_n at_o sea_n in_o the_o sight_n near_o unto_o lepanto_n yet_o since_o that_o time_n no_o doubt_n the_o turk_n have_v a_o greedy_a eye_n upon_o the_o sland_z of_o canay_n venus_n between_o creta_n and_o peloponnesus_n lie_v cythera_n there_o be_v the_o fine_a temple_n of_o venus_n who_o thereof_o by_o the_o poet_n be_v call_v cytherea_n the_o island_n be_v many_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n aegeum_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o greece_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hellespont_n as_o all_o the_o cyclades_n euboia_n and_o the_o great_a island_n samos_n and_o chios_n so_o seyre_n where_o achilles_n be_v bear_v and_o be_v king_n of_o that_o island_n country_n there_o be_v also_o lesbos_n and_o cemnos_n mytilene_n and_o ithaca_n where_o ulysses_n be_v king_n and_o andnos_fw-la whither_o themistocles_n be_v send_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o tribute_n as_o plutarch_n lay_v down_o the_o history_n note_n themistocles_n do_v tell_v they_o that_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v tribute_n or_o some_o great_a imposition_n upon_o they_o being_z '_o accompany_v with_o two_o goddâ—…sses_n the_o one_o be_v eloquence_n to_o persuade_v they_o and_o the_o other_o violence_n to_o enforce_v they_o whereunto_o the_o andrâ—…ans_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v on_o their_o side_n two_o goddess_n as_o strong_a whereof_o the_o one_o be_v necessity_n whereby_o they_o have_v it_o not_o and_o the_o other_o be_v impossibility_n whereby_o they_o can_v not_o part_v with_o that_o which_o they_o never_o possess_v of_o these_o place_n something_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o old_a history_n of_o the_o greek_n divers_a of_o these_o do_v strive_v that_o homer_n be_v bear_v in_o they_o but_o of_o certain_a many_o of_o those_o king_n which_o homer_n say_v come_v with_o agamemnon_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n be_v king_n but_o of_o those_o small_a land_n eastward_o from_o thence_o not_o far_o from_o some_o part_n of_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n the_o lesser_a be_v the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n the_o rhodes_n friendship_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n very_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o prince_n that_o have_v to_o do_v that_o way_n so_o that_o alexander_n first_o and_o the_o roman_n afterward_o do_v embrace_v their_o league_n here_o be_v that_o huge_a and_o mighty_a image_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v call_v colossus_n rhodius_n this_o country_n be_v long_o defend_v by_o those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a bulwark_n to_o defend_v christendom_n till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o one_o solyâ—…an_v the_o great_a turk_n do_v win_v it_o from_o the_o christian_n by_o force_n from_o thence_o southward_o be_v the_o isle_n carpathus_n but_o in_o the_o far_a cyprus_n end_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v cyprus_n which_o about_o 300._o year_n since_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o do_v afford_v great_a aid_n unto_o the_o christian_n that_o go_v to_o conquer_v the_o holy_a land_n but_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v â—…amogusta_fw-mi â—…amogusta_fw-la which_o be_v a_o archbishop_n sea_n for_o christian_n for_o their_o tribute_n do_v yet_o live_v there_o in_o this_o country_n in_o old_a time_n be_v venus_n much_o honour_v and_o therefore_o she_o be_v call_v cypria_n as_o also_o paphia_n because_o she_o have_v a_o temple_n in_o a_o city_n tyrus_n there_o call_v paphos_n near_o unto_o syria_n stand_v the_o island_n tyrus_n against_o the_o pride_n whereof_o the_o prophet_n do_v much_o speak_v this_o be_v a_o rich_a city_n for_o merchandise_n and_o navigation_n in_o old_a time_n and_o be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o dido_n and_o the_o builder_n of_o carthage_n do_v come_v the_o destruction_n of_o it_o be_v most_o famous_a by_o alexander_n the_o great_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o small_a island_n we_o do_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n the_o island_n be_v very_o many_o that_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o the_o most_o famous_a among_o they_o shall_v only_o be_v touch_v among_o old_a writer_n as_o especial_o appear_v by_o solinus_n be_v well_o know_v that_o which_o be_v then_o call_v tâ—…probana_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n it_o be_v in_o that_o time_n a_o monarchy_n where_o the_o king_n reign_v not_o by_o succession_n but_o by_o election_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v grow_v intolerable_a he_o be_v depose_v and_o enforce_v to_o die_v by_o withdraw_v from_o sumatra_n he_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o be_v now_o call_v sumatra_n and_o have_v in_o it_o divers_a king_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o lâ—…e_v eastward_o minor_a the_o two_o island_n call_v java_n major_a and_o java_n minor_a which_o be_v also_o know_v to_o the_o old_a writer_n as_o in_o general_n may_v be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o east_n part_n either_o in_o the_o continent_n or_o in_o the_o land_n have_v very_o many_o small_a king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o yet_o more_o east_n lie_v molucco_n a_o great_a number_n of_o â—…les_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o molucco_n which_o be_v place_n as_o rich_a for_o their_o quantity_n yearly_a as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n from_o these_o it_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v yearly_a so_o great_a quantity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o spice_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o place_n of_o all_o the_o east-indies_n that_o do_v more_o rich_o furnish_v home_o their_o carract_n than_o do_v these_o molucco_n the_o island_n which_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n be_v by_o some_o of_o our_o writer_n account_v to_o be_v at_o least_o four_o &_o twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o big_a have_v in_o they_o two_o or_o three_o king_n apiece_o and_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v less_o be_v either_o the_o several_a dominion_n of_o several_a king_n or_o else_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o some_o one_o prince_n when_o sir_n francis_n drake_n do_v note_n compass_v the_o whole_a world_n he_o come_v near_o unto_o these_o
not_o fulfil_v there_o be_v some_o vengeance_n orpunishment_n execute_v upon_o they_o or_o their_o child_n the_o more_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n &_o servility_n to_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n not_o long_o after_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v those_o part_n there_o be_v in_o divers_a of_o the_o island_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o main_n such_o incredible_a tempest_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o air_n by_o wind_n and_o rain_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n as_o that_o the_o like_a have_v never_o be_v see_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n which_o be_v ordinary_o interpret_v to_o be_v the_o special_a work_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o not_o unfit_o be_v term_v by_o saint_n paul_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o air_n as_o have_v a_o liberty_n give_v he_o of_o god_n there_o sometime_o to_o do_v strange_a execution_n and_o of_o likelihood_n he_o do_v make_v these_o stir_n either_o grieve_v that_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o all_o bring_v satan_n into_o those_o part_n or_o else_o seek_v to_o fright_v the_o inhabitant_n from_o associate_a themselves_o with_o those_o who_o bring_v although_o but_o superstitious_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o redeemer_n be_v desirous_a that_o they_o shall_v look_v for_o more_o such_o distemperature_n and_o vexation_n if_o they_o will_v confederate_a themselves_o with_o they_o the_o people_n be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o all_o humane_a and_o civil_a conversation_n and_o traffic_v into_o those_o part_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o christian_n thther_n that_o they_o think_v they_o can_v never_o sufficient_o admire_v their_o person_n their_o ship_n or_o any_o other_o ship_n thing_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o whereupon_o they_o without_o cease_v gaze_v on_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o ship_n see_v they_o to_o be_v so_o great_a and_o consist_v of_o divers_a plancâ—…es_n but_o they_o be_v never_o satisfy_v with_o stare_v upon_o their_o mast_n sail_n cable_n and_o other_o rope_n and_o tackle_n whereunto_o they_o have_v never_o behold_v any_o thing_n like_o before_o and_o yet_o nature_n and_o necessity_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o make_v unto_o themselves_o certain_a vessel_n for_o the_o sea_n of_o some_o one_o tree_n which_o they_o do_v use_v to_o get_v down_o not_o with_o cut_v but_o with_o fire_n and_o when_o it_o lay_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n they_o do_v use_v also_o fire_n either_o to_o burn_v away_o that_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o unfit_a without_o or_o to_o make_v it_o hollow_a within_o although_o they_o have_v also_o the_o shell_n and_o bone_n of_o fish_n whereby_o they_o make_v smooth_a but_o some_o of_o these_o troughe_n or_o canoe_n be_v so_o great_a that_o sometime_o above_o twenty_o man_n have_v be_v find_v row_v in_o one_o the_o tree_n of_o america_n but_o especial_o brasile_n in_o brasilia_n be_v so_o huge_a that_o it_o be_v report_v of_o they_o that_o several_a famâ—…les_n have_v live_v in_o several_a arm_n of_o one_o tree_n to_o such_o a_o number_n as_o be_v in_o some_o petty_a village_n or_o parish_n in_o christendom_n among_o other_o strange_a opinion_n god_n which_o they_o conceive_v of_o the_o spaniard_n this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o some_o god_n and_o not_o bear_v of_o mortal_a seed_n but_o send_v down_o from_o heaven_n unto_o they_o and_o this_o conceit_n be_v the_o strong_a in_o they_o because_o at_o the_o first_o in_o such_o conflict_n as_o they_o have_v with_o they_o they_o can_v kill_v few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v partly_o the_o armour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o partly_o the_o want_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n upon_o the_o arrow_n which_o the_o american_n do_v shoot_v but_o they_o be_v not_o very_o long_o of_o that_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v immortal_a but_o reform_v that_o error_n both_o by_o see_v the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o some_o of_o the_o christian_n and_o by_o try_v a_o experiment_n upon_o some_o of_o they_o also_o for_o they_o take_v of_o they_o and_o put_v their_o head_n under_o the_o water_n and_o hold_v they_o till_o they_o be_v choke_v by_o which_o they_o know_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o other_o man_n among_o other_o point_n which_o do_v letter_n show_v the_o great_a ignorance_n and_o unlettered_a stupidity_n of_o these_o indian_n this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v the_o force_n of_o write_v of_o letter_n insomuch_o that_o when_o one_o spaniard_n will_v send_v unto_o another_o be_v distant_a in_o place_n in_o india_n with_o any_o provision_n and_o will_v write_v a_o letter_n by_o he_o what_o the_o fellow_n have_v receive_v from_o he_o the_o poor_a indian_n will_v marvel_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v possible_a that_o he_o to_o who_o he_o come_v shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v all_o thing_n which_o either_o himself_n bring_v or_o the_o sender_n direct_v and_o thereupon_o divers_a of_o they_o do_v think_v that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o paper_n and_o marvellous_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o letter_n be_v this_o country_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o strange_a herb_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o some_o very_a rare_a beast_n as_o one_o among_o the_o beast_n rest_n who_o by_o peter_n martyr_n description_n have_v some_o part_n like_o a_o elephant_n some_o part_n like_o a_o horse_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n like_o divers_a other_o beast_n nature_n have_v study_v to_o express_v a_o great_a many_o several_a creature_n in_o one_o crocodile_n there_o be_v also_o find_v at_o the_o sea_n or_o within_o some_o river_n crocodile_n but_o not_o of_o that_o hugeness_n as_o those_o that_o breed_v in_o egypt_n in_o the_o river_n nilus_n whereof_o some_o be_v describe_v by_o pliny_n to_o be_v at_o the_o least_o 24._o cubit_n in_o length_n which_o argue_v the_o crocodile_n to_o be_v the_o great_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n that_o come_v of_o a_o egg._n stone_n there_o be_v also_o thereabouts_o some_o extraordinary_a stone_n grow_v in_o the_o land_n as_o above_o other_o the_o blood_n stone_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n but_o especial_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n of_o great_a beauty_n and_o worth_a that_o be_v the_o abundance_n of_o pearl_n which_o be_v take_v in_o shell-fish_n and_o be_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n as_o any_o that_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n near_o to_o the_o east-indies_n â—…o_o that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o pearl_n in_o europe_n in_o this_o our_o age_n beyond_o that_o incomparable_o which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o forefather_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o new-found_a land_n there_o be_v also_o here_o divers_a tree_n find_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o and_o many_o root_n which_o serve_v for_o divers_a purposeâ—…_n among_o other_o thing_n whereof_o bull_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o those_o western_a part_n be_v the_o abundance_n of_o cow_n and_o bull_n whereof_o they_o report_v that_o there_o be_v such_o store_n in_o guba_n and_o hispaniola_n that_o there_o be_v kill_v â—…own_v divers_a thousand_o every_o year_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n make_v no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o take_v the_o tallow_n or_o the_o hide_n which_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o ship_n and_o for_o divers_a other_o purpose_n but_o the_o flesh_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o they_o suffer_v for_o to_o putrify_v as_o make_v little_a account_n of_o it_o partly_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o eat_v little_a flesh_n and_o partly_o because_o they_o have_v store_n of_o hen_n and_o other_o more_o dainty_a meat_n whereupon_o together_o with_o fish_n they_o do_v very_o much_o feed_v it_o may_v seem_v a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n unto_o he_o who_o look_v no_o high_a than_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o nature_n and_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o extraordinary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o god_n that_o whereas_o a_o great_a part_n of_o america_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la in_o the_o self_n same_o climate_n with_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o east-indies_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o only_o tawny_a as_o all_o be_v in_o egypt_n and_o in_o mauritania_n but_o also_o coal-black_a and_o very_a negro_n here_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o man_n who_o colour_n be_v black_a except_o it_o be_v those_o which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o africa_n but_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v oâ—…_n a_o reasonable_a fair_a complexion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v only_o unto_o god_n peculiar_a will_n and_o not_o to_o that_o which_o some_o foolish_o have_v imagine_v that_o the_o generative_a seed_n of_o those_o people_n shall_v be_v whiâ—…e_n and_o that_o other_o of_o the_o aethiopian_n black_a
king_n entertain_v half_a his_o force_n that_o he_o then_o have_v in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soldier_n the_o like_a number_n be_v at_o saint_n helena_n all_o of_o they_o under_o the_o government_n of_o petro_n melendez_n nephew_n to_o the_o admiral_n melendez_n that_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o year_n before_o have_v be_v to_o bring_v with_o onr_n english_a in_o the_o bâ—…y_n of_o mexico_n this_o fort_n our_o english_a â—…ook_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o the_o town_n also_o of_o saint_n augustine_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n where_o resolve_v to_o umdertake_v also_o the_o enterprise_n of_o saint_n helena_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o havens_n mouth_n where_o they_o shall_v enter_v they_o dare_v not_o for_o the_o dangerous_a shoal_n wherefore_o they_o sorsooke_v the_o place_n coast_v along_o to_o virginia_n where_o they_o take_v in_o mr._n ralph_n lane_n and_o his_o company_n and_o so_o come_v into_o england_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o virginia_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o america_n but_o especial_o within_o the_o main_a continent_n some_o have_v write_v but_o how_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sea_n which_o have_v no_o enter_v course_n at_o all_o with_o the_o ocean_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o three_o place_n beside_o the_o mare_n caspium_n and_o the_o mare_n mortuum_n in_o palestina_n which_o retain_v in_o itself_o great_a saltness_n and_o yet_o mingle_v not_o with_o the_o other_o sea_n it_o be_v in_o these_o country_n there_o be_v also_o in_o new_a spain_n a_o great_a salt_n lake_n as_o big_a or_o big_a than_o the_o dead_a sea_n of_o palestine_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o stand_v the_o great_a city_n of_o tenustitan_n or_o mexico_n the_o mistress_n crâ—…imperiall_a city_n of_o those_o part_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n or_o side_n of_o that_o lake_n many_o other_o city_n also_o beside_o which_o though_o they_o be_v but_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o tenustitan_n yet_o of_o themselves_o be_v geeat_a this_o tenustitan_n be_v suppose_v to_o consist_v of_o 60_o thousand_o house_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o three_o chap._n of_o the_o five_o of_o the_o decade_n and_o this_o city_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o centre_n of_o this_o salt_n lake_n go_v which_o way_n you_o will_v from_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o â—…ity_n it_o be_v at_o least_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o league_n on_o the_o lake_n unto_o it_o some_o of_o the_o other_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v thirty_o some_o of_o forty_o thousand_o house_n the_o name_n of_o these_o be_v mesiquailâ—…ingo_n coluacana_n america_n wiohilabasco_n iztapalapa_n and_o other_o the_o lake_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n have_v his_o fluxus_fw-la and_o refluxus_fw-la his_o ebb_a and_o flow_v like_o the_o sea_n and_o yet_o seventy_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o towards_o the_o south_n of_o these_o part_n which_o be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o hispania_n nova_fw-la above_o mexico_n there_o be_v a_o burn_a americs_n hill_n which_o often_o time_n break_v out_o into_o flame_n as_o vesuvius_n in_o campania_n do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o elder_a pliny_n and_o as_o aetna_n have_v do_v many_o age_n since_o and_o before_o peter_n martyr_v his_o his_o five_o of_o his_o decade_n say_v that_o eight_o league_n from_o tenustitan_n or_o mexico_n as_o ferdinando_n cortes_n go_v thither_o from_o the_o chiurute_n calez_n where_o be_v a_o hill_n call_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n popecatepeque_fw-la as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o smoky_a mountain_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o hole_n of_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a wide_a out_o of_o which_o be_v cast_v fire_n and_o fire_n stone_n with_o whitl-wind_n and_o that_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o ash_n lie_v about_o the_o hill_n be_v very_o great_a it_o be_v report_v also_o elsewhere_o of_o this_o hill_n that_o the_o flame_n and_o the_o ash_n thereof_o oft_o time_n destroy_v the_o field_n and_o garden_n thereabouts_o when_o cortes_n go_v by_o it_o he_o send_v ten_o spaniard_n with_o guide_n of_o the_o country_n to_o see_v and_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o he_o two_o of_o which_o ten_o venture_v further_o than_o the_o rest_n see_v the_o mouth_n of_o this_o fiery_a gulf_n at_o the_o hill_n top_n and_o have_v they_o not_o happy_o soon_o return_v towards_o their_o fellow_n and_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o a_o rock_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n such_o a_o multitude_n of_o stone_n be_v cast_v out_o with_o the_o flame_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o can_v have_v escape_v the_o englishman_n also_o desirous_a by_o plantation_n navigation_n to_o add_v something_o unto_o their_o own_o country_n as_o before_o time_n they_o have_v travel_v towards_o the_o far_a north_n part_n of_o america_n so_o late_o find_v that_o part_n which_o lie_v between_o florida_n and_o nova_n francia_n be_v not_o inhabit_v by_o any_o christian_n and_o be_v a_o land_n fruitful_a and_o fit_a to_o plant_v in_o they_o send_v thither_o two_o several_a time_n two_o several_a company_n as_o colony_n to_o inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o virginity_n of_o their_o queen_n they_o call_v virginia_n but_o this_o voyage_n be_v enterprise_v upon_o by_o private_a man_n and_o be_v not_o thorough_o follow_v by_o the_o state_n the_o possession_n of_o this_o virginia_n for_o that_o time_n be_v discontinue_v and_o the_o country_n leave_v to_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n there_o be_v some_o english_a people_n ion_n who_o after_o they_o have_v understand_v the_o calmness_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n do_v upon_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o gentleman_n of_o england_n voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o even_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o go_v into_o those_o part_n to_o inhabit_v but_o when_o the_o most_o of_o they_o come_v there_o upon_o some_o occasion_n they_o return_v home_o again_o the_o first_o time_n which_o cause_v that_o the_o second_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a company_n transport_v thither_o who_o be_v provide_v of_o many_o necessary_n and_o continue_v there_o over_o a_o whole_a winter_n under_o the_o guide_n of_o m._n lane_n but_o not_o find_v any_o sustenance_n in_o the_o country_n which_o can_v well_o brook_v wiâ—…h_v their_o nature_n and_o be_v too_o mean_o provide_v of_o corn_n and_o victual_n from_o england_n they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v perish_v with_o famine_n and_o therefore_o think_v themselves_o happy_a when_o sir_n francis_n drake_n come_v that_o way_n from_o the_o western_a indies_n will_v take_v they_o into_o his_o ship_n and_o bring_v they_o home_o into_o their_o native_a country_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v of_o those_o english_a which_o be_v leave_v behind_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o hover_v about_o the_o sea-coast_n make_v mean_n at_o last_o after_o their_o endure_v much_o misery_n by_o some_o christian_a ship_n to_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o into_o england_n while_o they_o be_v there_o inhabit_v there_o be_v some_o child_n bear_v and_o baptize_v in_o those_o part_n and_o they_o may_v well_o have_v endure_v the_o country_n if_o they_o may_v have_v have_v such_o strength_n as_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o inhabitant_n from_o trouble_v they_o in_o till_v the_o ground_n and_o reap_v such_o corn_n as_o they_o will_v have_v sow_v again_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o now_o plantation_n reign_v sovereign_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1606._o the_o english_a plant_v themselves_o in_o virginia_n under_o the_o degree_n 37_o 38_o 39_o where_o they_o do_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v and_o have_v build_v three_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o namely_o james-town_n and_o henrico_n fort_n henrick_n &_o fort_n charles_n with_o other_o which_o they_o hold_v &_o inhabit_v sure_a retreat_n for_o they_o against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o native_n and_o reasonable_a secure_v place_n against_o any_o power_n that_o may_v come_v against_o they_o by_o sea_n in_o the_o same_o height_n but_o a_o good_a distance_n land_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o virginia_n lie_v the_o island_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n la_fw-fr barmuda_n but_o by_o our_o english_a the_o summer_n land_n which_o of_o late_o be_v inhabit_v also_o by_o our_o country_n man_n northward_o from_o they_o on_o the_o coast_n lie_v nâ—…rumbega_n which_o be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o french_a man_n do_v without_o disturbance_n of_o any_o christian_a for_o a_o time_n possess_v for_o the_o frenchman_n do_v discover_v a_o large_a part_n of_o america_n towards_o the_o circle_n arctic_n and_o do_v build_v there_o some_o town_n and_o name_v it_o of_o their_o own_o country_n nova_n francia_n as_o our_o english_a man_n have_v adventure_v very_o far_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o
thither_o have_v write_v concern_v tobacconist_n those_o west_n indies_n shall_v find_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o do_v use_v it_o most_o as_o a_o remedy_n against_o that_o which_o be_v call_v lues_fw-la venerea_fw-la whereunto_o many_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a be_v unclean_a in_o their_o conversation_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n with_o woman_n but_o also_o their_o detestable_a and_o execrable_a sin_n of_o sodomy_n after_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v for_o a_o time_n possess_fw-fr hispania_n nova_fw-la for_o the_o desire_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n some_o of_o they_o travel_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o as_o by_o water_n they_o find_v the_o sea_n westward_o from_o peru_n which_o be_v always_o very_o calm_a and_o be_v by_o they_o call_v the_o south_n sea_n as_o the_o other_o wherein_o cuba_n stand_v '_o be_v term_v the_o north_n sea_n so_o by_o land_n they_o find_v that_o huge_a and_o mighty_a country_n which_o be_v call_v peru_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o barbarous_a peru._n and_o without_o god_n man_n of_o great_a stature_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o far_o high_a than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o man_n in_o europe_n use_v to_o shoot_v strong_o with_o bow_n make_v of_o fish-bone_n and_o most_o cruel_a people_n to_o their_o enemy_n our_o english_a people_n who_o have_v travel_v that_o way_n do_v in_o their_o write_n confess_v that_o they_o see_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o peru_n very_o huge_a &_o tall_a man_n who_o attempt_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o put_v to_o land_n for_o fresh_a water_n be_v much_o fright_v with_o their_o gun_n or_o else_o doubtless_o have_v offer_v violence_n unto_o they_o which_o our_o man_n fear_v get_v they_o away_o as_o speedy_o as_o they_o can_v there_o be_v one_o petrus_n de_fw-fr cieca_n a_o spaniard_n who_o when_o he_o have_v travel_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n return_v back_o again_o into_o europe_n and_o write_v a_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o whole_a country_n and_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n do_v record_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o some_o part_n of_o peru_n very_o huge_a and_o mighty_a bone_n of_o man_n that_o have_v be_v giant_n who_o dwell_v and_o be_v bury_v there_o among_o these_o the_o spaniard_n peru._n partly_o by_o force_n but_o especial_o by_o perfidious_a treason_n do_v get_v infinite_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n wherewith_o be_v allure_v they_o hope_v for_o more_o by_o reason_n that_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o have_v under_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la and_o that_o cause_v they_o to_o spread_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o as_o far_o as_o they_o dare_v in_o the_o country_n where_o in_o some_o place_n they_o dig_v gold_n out_o of_o the_o â—…rth_n and_o in_o some_o other_o they_o find_v it_o ready_o dig_v and_o try_v unto_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n which_o have_v use_v that_o trade_n before_o their_o come_n thither_o among_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v cincia_n very_o famous_a in_o this_o peru_n there_o be_v a_o little_a beast_n call_v cincia_n which_o be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o fox_n the_o tale_n whereof_o be_v long_o the_o foot_n short_a and_o the_o head_n like_o a_o very_a fox_n which_o have_v a_o bag_n hang_v under_o her_o belly_n whereinto_o she_o do_v use_v to_o put_v her_o young_a when_o she_o see_v they_o in_o danger_n of_o any_o hunter_n or_o passenger_n that_o petrus_n de_fw-fr cieca_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o tell_v that_o himself_n see_v one_o of_o they_o which_o have_v no_o less_o than_o seven_o young_a one_o lie_v about_o she_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o perceive_v that_o a_o man_n be_v come_v near_o unto_o she_o she_o present_o get_v they_o into_o her_o bag_n and_o run_v away_o with_o such_o incredible_a swiftness_n as_o one_o will_v not_o have_v imagine_v after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v conquer_v mexico_n they_o discover_v peru_n travel_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o as_o they_o prevail_v against_o the_o mexican_n take_v part_n with_o a_o enemy_n neighbour_n so_o find_v two_o brother_n strive_v in_o peru_n guasâ—…ar_n &_o atabaliba_n they_o so_o demean_v themselves_o in_o their_o difference_n that_o they_o ruin_v both_o and_o get_v their_o incredible_a store_n of_o gold_n the_o first_o that_o attempt_v against_o peruvian_o the_o peruvian_o and_o destroy_v their_o king_n be_v james_n of_o almagra_n and_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o pizarre_n but_o deal_v treacherous_o and_o cruel_o with_o the_o peruvian_o they_o long_o enjoy_v not_o their_o victory_n but_o all_o of_o they_o die_v a_o violent_a death_n the_o people_n of_o peru_n be_v in_o many_o place_n much_o wise_a than_o those_o of_o cuba_n hispaniola_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n where_o the_o spaniard_n first_o land_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v some_o order_n and_o solemn_a custom_n among_o they_o as_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o do_v bury_v their_o dead_a with_o observable_a ceremony_n lay_v up_o their_o body_n with_o great_a solemnity_n into_o a_o large_a house_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v also_o in_o one_o province_n there_o a_o custom_n of_o carry_v news_n &_o message_n veryspeedy_o to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n may_v present_o take_v advertisement_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o fall_v out_o and_o this_o be_v not_o on_o horseback_n or_o by_o the_o dromedary_n or_o else_o as_o they_o use_v in_o other_o place_n but_o only_a man_n who_o pass_v over_o rock_n and_o thorough_a bush_n the_o next_o way_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d set_v place_n there_o be_v always_o fresh_a post_n to_o carry_v thaâ—…_n further_o which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o other_o the_o spaniard_n have_v here_o and_o there_o scatter_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n set_v up_o some_o town_n and_o castle_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o possess_v almost_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o land_n neither_o have_v they_o as_o yet_o discover_v the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o â—…hough_o daily_o they_o spread_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o insomuch_o thâ—…t_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o within_o these_o seven_o year_n last_o pass_v they_o have_v get_v into_o guiana_n where_o in_o former_a time_n no_o â—…ranger_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v be_v guiana_n be_v a_o country_n which_o lieâ—…h_v to_o guiana_n â—…he_v north_n sea_n in_o the_o same_o height_n as_o peru_n to_o the_o south_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v â—…bout_o five_o degree_n from_o the_o aequinâ—…ctial_a and_o that_o as_o i_o take_v it_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o country_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v country_n exceed_o rich_a &_o to_o have_v in_o it_o many_o mine_n of_o gold_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v touch_v or_o at_o least_o but_o very_o lâ—…tely_o &_o to_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a otherwise_o although_o it_o lie_v iâ—…_n the_o heat_n of_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la but_o there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o river_n &_o fresh_a water_n iâ—…_n every_o part_n thereof_o and_o the_o soil_n itself_o have_v such_o correspondency_n thereunto_o that_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v as_o green_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n as_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n some_o of_o our_o englishman_n do_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o danger_n pass_v by_o water_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n &_o earnest_o desire_v that_o some_o force_n of_o â—…he_a english_a may_v be_v send_v thither_o &_o a_o colony_n erect_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n &_o the_o great_a hazard_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o succeed_v well_o it_o may_v prove_v dishonourable_a to_o our_o nation_n and_o withal_o because_o the_o spaniard_n have_v great_a company_n and_o strength_n although_o not_o in_o it_o you_o many_o way_n about_o it_o that_o intendment_n be_v discontinue_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o peru_n and_o near_o unto_o guiana_n there_o be_v very_o many_o great_a river_n which_o as_o they_o be_v fiâ—…_n for_o any_o navigation_n that_o shall_v be_v attempt_v to_o go_v up_o within_o the_o land_n so_o otherwise_o they_o must_v needs_o yield_v health_n and_o fruitfulness_n to_o those_o that_o iâ—…habit_v there_o the_o great_a of_o these_o river_n be_v that_o which_o some_o call_v oregliana_n amazon_n or_o the_o river_n of_o the_o amazon_n and_o next_o be_v the_o river_n maragnone_n &_o down_o towards_o magellane_n straits_n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o our_o english_a man_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o river_n orinoque_n in_o the_o great_a of_o which_o this_o be_v famous_a that_o for_o a_o good_a spece_fw-la after_o they_o have_v run_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n yea_o some_o write_v 20._o or_o 30._o miles_n they_o keep_v themselves_o unmixed_a with_o the_o salt_n water_n so_o that_o a_o very_a great_a way_n wiâ—…hin_a the_o sea_n man_n may_v take_v up_o as_o fresh_a water_n as_o
of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr navigatione_n in_o brasiliam_n do_v tell_v that_o sir_n francis_n drake_n of_o england_n when_o he_o pass_v through_o magellane_n straits_n and_o so_o to_o the_o molucco_n land_n and_o then_o homeward_o from_o the_o east_n by_o africa_n do_v in_o a_o device_n give_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o this_o word_n or_o motto_n primus_fw-la mâ—…â—…ricumdedisti_fw-la which_o be_v not_o simple_a to_o be_v understand_v that_o never_o any_o have_v go_v round_o the_o world_n before_o he_o but_o that_o never_o any_o of_o fame_n for_o magellane_n himself_o be_v slay_v as_o before_o be_v note_v or_o else_o he_o do_v doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o narration_n that_o the_o ship_n call_v fictoria_n do_v return_v with_o safety_n into_o spain_n the_o map_n which_o be_v make_v at_o first_o concern_v america_n and_o peru_n do_v so_o describe_v the_o western_a part_n of_o peru_n as_o if_o when_o a_o man_n have_v pass_v magellane_n strait_n and_o do_v intend_v to_o come_v upward_o towards_o nova_fw-la hispania_n on_o the_o further_a side_n he_o must_v have_v bear_v west_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o land_n do_v shoot_v out_o with_o a_o very_a great_a promontory_n and_o bend_v that_o way_n but_o our_o english_a man_n which_o go_v with_o s._n francis_n drake_n do_v by_o their_o own_o experience_n certain_o find_v that_o the_o land_n from_o the_o uttermost_a end_n of_o the_o strait_o on_o peru_n side_n do_v go_v up_o towards_o the_o south_n direct_o without_o bend_v to_o the_o west_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n whereof_o all_o the_o new_a map_n and_o globe_n especial_o make_v by_o the_o english_a or_o by_o the_o dutch_a who_o have_v take_v their_o direction_n from_o our_o man_n be_v reform_v according_a to_o this_o new_a observation_n when_o the_o spaniard_n have_v once_o find_v a_o ordinary_a passage_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n towards_o the_o moluccoe_n they_o never_o cease_v to_o travel_v that_o way_n and_o discover_v more_o and_o more_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o have_v find_v out_o divers_a island_n not_o know_v in_o former_a age_n as_o two_o for_o example_n sake_n a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o molucco_n which_o because_o they_o be_v inhabit_v by_o man_n which_o do_v steal_v not_o only_o each_o from_o other_o but_o do_v pilfer_v away_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o can_v from_o such_o stranger_n as_o do_v land_n there_o about_o they_o latornum_fw-la be_v call_v insulae_fw-la latronum_fw-la they_o have_v also_o descry_v some_o other_o near_a unto_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o salomonis_n they_o now_o term_v insulae_n salomonis_n but_o the_o most_o renown_a of_o all_o be_v those_o to_o who_o the_o name_n be_v give_v philippinae_fw-la in_o remembrance_n of_o philip_n philippinae_fw-la the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o who_o cost_n they_o be_v discover_v these_o philippinae_fw-la be_v very_o rich_a and_o riches_n from_o thence_o be_v bring_v abundance_n of_o costly_a spice_n and_o some_o other_o rich_a merchandise_n yea_o and_o gold_n too_o there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o island_n descry_v by_o magellanus_fw-la himself_n infortunatas_fw-la which_o he_o call_v insulas_fw-la infortunatas_fw-la as_o be_v of_o quality_n contrary_n to_o the_o canary_n which_o be_v term_v the_o fortunate_a island_n for_o when_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o meaning_n to_o come_v to_o the_o moluccoe_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v do_v land_n in_o these_o island_n think_v there_o to_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o victual_n and_o fresh_a water_n he_o find_v the_o whole_a place_n to_o be_v barren_a and_o not_o inhabit_a of_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v about_o the_o two_o pole_n have_v lay_v down_o in_o some_o measure_n the_o description_n of_o the_o old_a know_a world_n asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n with_o the_o island_n adjoin_v unto_o they_o &_o also_o of_o americk_n which_o by_o some_o have_v the_o title_n of_o new_a find_v world_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o brief_o to_o say_v some_o thing_n of_o a_o five_o and_o six_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o one_o lie_v near_o the_o south_n pole_n and_o the_o other_o near_o the_o north_n which_o be_v place_n that_o in_o former_a time_n be_v not_o know_v nor_o though_o of_o when_o magellanus_fw-la come_v down_o to_o mâ—…gellanica_fw-la the_o southern_a end_n of_o peru_n he_o find_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d main_a and_o hugh_o land_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n pole_n which_o some_o have_v of_o his_o name_n call_v since_o regio_fw-la magellanica_fw-la and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o touch_v upon_o it_o again_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o moluccoe_n since_o his_o time_n the_o portugal_n trade_v towards_o calecâ—…_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n there_o have_v some_o of_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n so_o far_o as_o to_o that_o which_o many_o now_o call_v the_o south_n continent_n and_o so_o divers_a of_o sundery_a nation_n have_v there_o by_o occasion_n touch_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v find_v therefore_o by_o experience_n for_o to_o go_v along_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o as_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v certain_o discover_v to_o come_v up_o so_o high_a towards_o the_o north_n as_o to_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n so_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o go_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o pole_n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v that_o never_o any_o man_n do_v perceive_v the_o sea_n do_v pass_v through_o any_o part_n thereof_o nay_o there_o be_v not_o any_o great_a river_n which_o have_v yet_o be_v describe_v to_o come_v out_o oâ—…_n iâ—…_n into_o the_o ocean_n whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o since_o somewhat_o must_v fill_v up_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o first_o appear_v of_o this_o land_n unto_o the_o very_a pole_n and_o that_o can_v be_v any_o sea_n unless_o it_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v no_o intercourse_n with_o the_o ocean_n which_o to_o imagine_v be_v uncertain_a therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o come_v whole_a out_o into_o the_o land_n to_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v acknowledge_v withal_o that_o this_o space_n of_o earth_n be_v so_o huge_a as_o that_o it_o equal_v in_o greatness_n not_o only_a asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n but_o almost_o america_n be_v join_v unto_o they_o thing_n memorable_a in_o this_o country_n be_v report_v to_o be_v very_o few_o only_o in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o over_o against_o the_o moluccoe_n some_o have_v write_v that_o there_o be_v very_o waste_a country_n &_o wilderness_n but_o we_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v whether_o any_o do_v inhabit_v there_o or_o no._n and_o over_o against_o the_o promontory_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v call_v caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la there_o be_v a_o country_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v p_o sittacorum_fw-la regio_fw-la regio_fw-la because_o of_o the_o abundant_a store_n of_o parrot_n which_o they_o find_v there_o near_o to_o the_o magellane_n strait_n in_o this_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v that_o land_n the_o spaniard_n call_v terra_fw-la delfuego_fw-la fuego_fw-it those_o also_o which_o have_v touch_v at_o it_o in_o other_o place_n have_v give_v to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o these_o name_n beach_n lucath_n &_o maletur_fw-la but_o we_o have_v no_o perfect_a description_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o knowledge_n how_o or_o by_o who_o it_o be_v inhabit_v about_o this_o place_n the_o say_a portugal_n people_n do_v at_o one_o time_n sail_v along_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 2000_o mile_n and_o yet_o find_v no_o end_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o this_o place_n they_o report_v that_o they_o see_v inhabitant_n which_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o fat_a people_n and_o do_v go_v naked_a which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v because_o we_o scant_v read_v in_o any_o writer_n that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v any_o people_n at_o all_o upon_o the_o south_n coast_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n not_o far_o from_o the_o muluccoe_n there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o some_o suppose_v although_o some_o doubt_n whether_o that_o be_v a_o island_n or_o no_o which_o come_v up_o so_o high_a towards_o the_o north_n as_o the_o very_a aequinoctial_a line_n and_o this_o guinea_n be_v common_o call_v nova_n guinea_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o be_v of_o no_o other_o temperature_n than_o guinea_n in_o africa_n be_v i_o have_v hear_v a_o great_a mathematitian_n in_o england_n find_v fault_n both_o with_o ortelius_n and_o mercator_n and_o all_o our_o late_a maker_n of_o map_n because_o in_o describe_v this_o continent_n they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o city_n kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v seat_v and_o place_v there_o whereof_o he_o seem_v in_o confidence_n of_o word_n to_o