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oyster_n fish_n foul_n pork_n be_v 2._o penny_n the_o pound_n beef_n and_o venison_n 1._o penny_n the_o pound_n a_o whole_a fat_a back_n at_o 5._o or_o 6._o per_fw-la bushell_n indian_a corn_n for_o 26_o per_fw-la bushel_n oat_n 20._o penny_n and_o barley_n 2._o shill_n per_fw-la bushell_n we_o have_v good_a brick_n earth_n and_o stone_n for_o building_n at_o amboy_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o country_n farm_n house_n be_v build_v very_o cheap_a a_o carpentar_n with_o a_o man_n own_o servant_n build_v the_o house_n they_o have_v all_o material_n for_o nothing_o except_o nail_n their_o chimney_n be_v of_o stone_n they_o make_v their_o own_o plough_n and_o cart_n for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o the_o iron_n work_n be_v very_o dear_a the_o poor_a sort_n set_v up_o a_o house_n of_o two_o or_o three_o room_n themselves_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o wall_n be_v of_o cleave_a timber_n about_o 8._o or_o 10._o inch_n broad_a like_a plank_n set_v on_o end_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o 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lib._n the_o whole_a be_v 1600._o or_o 1800._o acre_n whereof_o only_o 120._o acre_n be_v clear_v upon_o which_o he_o have_v a_o house_n garden_n and_o orchyard_n and_o barn_n plant_v i_o know_v several_a man_n who_o let_v clear_v land_n at_o 6._o shil_fw-la 8._o penny_n and_o at_o 10._o shil_fw-la the_o acre_n year_o rend_v which_o be_v a_o good_a encouragement_n for_o send_v over_o servant_n to_o plant_v i_o write_v not_o this_o as_o idle_a story_n but_o as_o thing_n realy_a and_o true_o be_v i_o have_v send_v for_o servant_n myself_o to_o settle_v a_o farm_n for_o if_o the_o proprietor_n will_v not_o do_v so_o i_o see_v not_o what_o they_o can_v exect_v the_o scot_n have_v take_v a_o right_a course_n they_o have_v send_v over_o many_o servant_n and_o be_v likeways_o send_v more_o they_o have_v likeways_o send_v over_o many_o poor_a family_n and_o give_v they_o a_o small_a stock_n and_o these_o family_n some_o for_o 7._o some_o for_o 10_o year_n give_v the_o half_a of_o their_o 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very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a kind_n of_o grain_n and_o also_o buck-wheat_n and_o those_o corn_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o easy_a rate_n either_o for_o money_n or_o for_o good_n and_o those_o that_o have_v not_o mâ—…ney_n or_o good_n may_v have_v abundance_n for_o their_o work_n we_o shall_v now_o answer_v so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a your_o quarry_n send_v over_o to_o we_o to_o the_o first_o we_o can_v positive_o answer_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o province_n but_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n broad_a than_o you_o expect_v for_o these_o that_o have_v travel_v from_o the_o extent_n of_o our_o bound_n on_o hudsons-river_n straight_o over_o to_o the_o delawar-river_n say_v it_o be_v 100_o mile_n or_o upward_o we_o shall_v know_v that_o certain_o after_o a_o while_n for_o the_o line_n betwixt_o we_o and_o new-york_n be_v to_o be_v run_v straight_o over_o to_o delaware-river_n about_o 3._o week_n 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answer_v as_o yet_o 9_o there_o be_v people_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o religion_n but_o few_o very_a zealous_a the_o people_n be_v most_o new-england_n man_n do_v most_o incline_v to_o their_o way_n and_o in_o every_o town_n there_o be_v a_o meeting_n house_n where_o they_o worship_v public_o every_o week_n they_o have_v no_o public_a law_n in_o the_o country_n for_o mantain_v public_a teacher_n but_o the_o town_n that_o have_v they_o make_v way_n within_o themselves_o to_o maintain_v they_o we_o know_v none_o that_o have_v a_o settle_a preacher_n that_o follow_v no_o other_o employment_n save_o one_o town_n newwark_a 10_o the_o method_n of_o build_v their_o house_n be_v mention_v already_o 11_o
captain_n jaques_n cartelayne_n and_o partner_n who_o have_v begin_v some_o settlement_n all_o these_o tract_n of_o land_n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o newark_n in_o this_o town_n have_v be_v a_o court_n of_o session_n hold_v between_o this_o and_z elizabeth_z town_n it_o be_v the_o most_o compact_a town_n in_o the_o province_n and_o consist_v of_o about_o 100_o family_n and_o of_o about_o 500_o inhabitant_n the_o acre_n take_v up_o by_o the_o town_n may_v be_v about_o 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantations_a over_o and_o above_o beside_o mr._n king_n land_n and_o captain_n sanfoord_v 40000_o acres_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n upon_o over_o prok-creek-side_n near_o hackinsack_a river_n there_o be_v a_o river_n settle_v by_o several_a valley_n have_v a_o brave_a mill_n belong_v to_o it_o they_o have_v take_v up_o a_o brave_a piece_n of_o land_n into_o their_o plantation_n for_o the_o which_o mr._n nicolas_n of_o new-york_n have_v a_o patent_n but_o give_v leave_n to_o their_o setlement_n at_o the_o request_n of_o governor_n cartwright_n on_o promise_n of_o as_o much_o more_o in_o a_o better_a place_n near_o unto_o snokehill_n be_v a_o brave_a plantation_n on_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n almost_o a_o island_n contain_v 1000_o or_o 1200._o acre_n belong_v to_o mr._n penhorn_n a_o merchant_n at_o new-york_n and_o one_o edward_n eickbe_n it_o be_v well_o improven_v and_o stock_v mr._n penhorn_n pay_v for_o his_o half_a 500_o lib._n there_o be_v other_o plantation_n upon_o hackinsak_n river_n which_o go_v a_o great_a way_n up_o the_o country_n almost_o north-west_n there_o be_v other_o also_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o another_o creek_n or_o river_n at_o hackinsak_n river_n there_o be_v a_o large_a neck_n or_o tract_n of_o land_n for_o which_o one_o mrs._n sarah_n kirk-stead_n of_o new-york_n have_v a_o patent_n give_v here_o by_o on_o old_a indian_a sachem_n in_o recompense_n for_o her_o interpret_n the_o indian_a language_n into_o dutch_a as_o there_o be_v occasion_n there_o be_v some_o little_a family_n thereon_o between_o 2_o or_o 3_o mile_n up_o there_o be_v a_o great_a plantation_n settle_v by_o captain_n john_n berrie_n where_o he_o now_o live_v there_o be_v a_o good_a house_n thereon_o and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o land_n clear_v and_o improve_v by_o 20._o neger_n or_o more_o he_o have_v about_o 2000_o acre_n of_o land_n there_o there_o be_v another_o plantation_n adjoin_v which_o belong_v to_o his_o son_n in_o law_n mr._n michael_n smith_n who_o have_v about_o 1500_o or_o 2000_o acre_n who_o by_o 16_o or_o more_o negres_n have_v improve_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o that_o land_n and_o there_o be_v another_o plantation_n more_o near_o to_o captain_n berrie_n belong_v to_o mr._n baker_n who_o come_v from_o the_o barbados_n and_o buy_v the_o land_n from_o captain_n berry_n be_v about_o 7_o or_o 800_o acre_n part_v of_o which_o he_o have_v improve_v by_o 7_o or_o 8_o negres_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o creek_n opposite_a to_o captain_n berry_n there_o be_v also_o other_o plantation_n but_o none_o other_o more_o northerly_a up_o above_o these_o plantation_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o land_n that_o be_v betwein_o hudsons-river_n and_o it_o the_o neck_n of_o land_n be_v in_o breadth_n from_o captain_n berry_n now_o plantation_n on_o the_o westside_n where_o he_o live_v over_o to_o his_o old_a plantation_n to_o the_o east_n at_o hudions-river-side_n about_o 3_o mile_n which_o distance_n sever_v to_o constables-hook_n upward_o of_o 10_o mile_n to_o go_v back_o to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o berghenneck_n that_o be_v opposite_a to_o staten_n issand_n where_o be_v but_o a_o narrow_a passage_n of_o water_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v between_o the_o say_a island_n and_o berghen_n point_n call_v constable-hook_n there_o be_v a_o considerable_a plantation_n on_o that_o side_n of_o constable-hook_n extend_v in_o land_n above_o a_o mile_n over_o from_o the_o bay_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o lead_v to_o new-york_n to_o that_o on_o the_o west_n that_o go_v to_o hakinsak_n and_o snokehill_n the_o neck_n run_v up_o between_o both_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n of_o hudsons-river_n to_o the_o outmost_a extent_n of_o their_o bound_n there_o belong_v to_o that_o plantation_n about_o 12_o or_o 1500_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v well_o stock_v and_o improve_v it_o be_v settle_v first_o by_o samuel_n edfall_n in_o colonel_n nicholls_n time_n and_o by_o he_o sell_v 3_o year_n ago_o for_o 600_o lib._n there_o be_v other_o small_a plantation_n along_o that_o neck_n to_o the_o east_n between_o it_o and_o a_o little_a village_n of_o 20._o family_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n ______o of_o penelipe_n ______o then_o further_o one_o to_o another_o cottadge_n there_o be_v more_o where_o laurence_n the_o draper_n live_v a_o dutchman_n there_o may_v be_v 16_o or_o 18_o family_n than_o one_o to_o george_n umpane_v which_o be_v over_o against_o new-york_n where_o there_o be_v about_o 40._o family_n within_o which_o about_o the_o meddle_v of_o the_o neck_n which_o be_v here_o about_o 3_o mile_n over_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o berghen_n which_o give_v name_n to_o that_o neck_n than_o again_o northward_o to_o the_o water_n side_n go_v up_o hudsons-river_n there_o lie_v out_o a_o point_n of_o land_n wherein_o be_v a_o plantation_n and_o a_o water_n belong_v to_o a_o merchant_n in_o new-york_n southward_o there_o be_v a_o small_a village_n about_o 5_o or_o 6_o family_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o duke_n farm_n and_o harh_n always_o pay_v a_o small_a annualrent_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o new-york_n who_o first_o grant_v it_o out_o for_o two_o life_n but_o lease_v out_o now_o for_o some_o year_n yet_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o new-jersey_n for_o government_n further_o up_o be_v a_o good_a plantation_n in_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n almost_o a_o island_n call_v hobuk_n it_o do_v belong_v to_o a_o dutch_a merchant_n who_o former_o in_o the_o indian_a war_n have_v his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n murder_v by_o the_o indian_n and_o his_o house_n cattle_n and_o stock_n destroy_v by_o they_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a again_o and_o a_o mill_n erect_v there_o by_o one_o dwelling_n at_o new-york_n up_o northward_o along_o the_o river_n side_n be_v other_o land_n near_o to_o mr._n william_n laurance_n which_o be_v 6._o or_o 7._o mile_n further_o opposite_a thereto_o there_o be_v a_o plantation_n of_o mr._n edsall_n and_o above_o that_o captain_n beinfields_n plantation_n both_o without_o tenant_n this_o last_o be_v almost_o opposite_a to_o the_o northwest_n and_o manhattas_n island_n on_o the_o south_n part_n be_v new-york_n town_n and_o fort_n there_o be_v other_o small_a plantation_n up_o the_o river_n to_o havercham_n near_o the_o highland_n between_o which_o the_o river_n lead_v up_o to_o lepus_fw-la and_o albany_n here_o be_v the_o outmost_a extent_n of_o the_o northern_a bound_n of_o east-jersey_n as_o always_o compute_v there_o be_v here_o take_v up_o a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n by_o governor_n philip_n cartwright_n for_o himself_o and_o another_o for_o a_o campyne_n and_o company_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v little_o improven_v yet_o some_o plantation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o town_n of_o berghen_n be_v all_o the_o plantanion_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n to_o its_o outmost_a extent_n as_o also_o these_o at_o hakinsak_n here_o be_v a_o town_n court_n hold_v by_o select_a man_n or_o overseer_n who_o use_v to_o be_v 4._o or_o more_o as_o they_o please_v to_o choose_v annual_o to_o try_v small_a cause_n as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n and_o two_o court_n of_o session_n in_o the_o year_n from_o which_o if_o the_o cause_n exceed_v 20._o lib._n they_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n and_o court_n of_o deputy_n in_o their_o assembly_n who_o meet_v once_o a_o year_n the_o town_n be_v compact_v and_o 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and_o since_o we_o come_v but_o now_o they_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o come_n in_o at_o that_o door_n so_o now_o they_o make_v their_o address_n to_o we_o and_o will_v have_v we_o to_o purchase_v and_o let_v they_o come_v in_o our_o tenant_n otherways_o as_o we_o may_v agree_v i_o intend_v to_o attempt_v these_o thing_n this_o fall_n i_o have_v not_o be_v much_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o rariton_n only_o upon_o some_o upland_n at_o several_a place_n and_o upon_o the_o tract_n of_o 8._o thousand_o 3._o hundred_o and_o 20._o acre_n of_o you_o aforemention_v and_o also_o on_o the_o meadow_a that_o lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o rariton_n above_o amboy_n a_o year_n or_o two_o since_o purchase_v of_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o dam_n cartwright_n though_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o she_o nor_o for_o any_o proprietor_n but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o they_o quarrel_v about_o dispose_v and_o share_v thereof_o so_o it_o be_v now_o without_o controversy_n you_o now_o 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very_o little_a barren_a much_o dry_a upland_n and_o good_a meadow_n some_o phenny_n swampy_a land_n and_o small_a run_a brook_n and_o river_n throughout_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o country_n i_o have_v be_v and_o these_o phenny_n and_o swampy_a land_n hear_v great_a burden_n of_o grass_n in_o short_a the_o land_n be_v four_o time_n better_o than_o i_o expect_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v out_o some_o money_n at_o present_a to_o purchase_v land_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o that_o will_v be_v soon_o get_v in_o with_o profit_n as_o people_n come_v to_o inhabit_v and_o take_v up_o land_n and_o pay_v as_o always_o they_o have_v do_v their_o part_n of_o purchase_n from_o the_o indian_n here_o be_v great_a talk_n of_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o place_n and_o land_n barnagate_n i_o intend_v to_o see_v short_o after_o the_o season_n be_v fititng_a to_o go_v by_o land_n and_o water_n to_o it_o i_o intend_v to_o go_v by_o water_n in_o a_o sloop_n to_o see_v how_o convenient_a it_o be_v by_o water_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v by_o land_n so_o than_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o more_o you_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v at_o charge_n for_o do_v these_o and_o such_o other_o thing_n i_o purpose_v short_o to_o write_v to_o and_o demand_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o quitrent_n and_o arrier_n they_o general_o say_v they_o will_v pay_v captain_n berry_n his_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pound_n behind_n in_o arrier_n as_o be_v say_v because_o his_o case_n differ_v from_o other_o a_o little_a i_o will_v god_n permit_v begin_v with_o they_o first_o of_o all_o about_o his_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o either_o have_v rend_v or_o land_n what_o you_o write_v concern_v building_n and_o repair_v shall_v be_v ohserve_v i_o wish_v i_o be_v free_o rid_v of_o all_o the_o good_n i_o have_v of_o you_o and_o my_o own_o at_o 28._o per_fw-la cent_n except_v such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o indian_a trade_n these_o part_n of_o america_n be_v commodate_v with_o english_a good_n nevertheless_o when_o i_o 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at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n disjoin_v from_o the_o more_o southern_a continent_n by_o a_o great_a sea_n but_o ancient_o think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o southern_a continent_n upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a probability_n judge_n hales_n think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o american_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o transmigrate_v into_o that_o continent_n either_o intentional_o or_o casuallie_o or_o both_o 2._o that_o these_o migration_n be_v not_o of_o one_o single_a people_n but_o of_o many_o and_o diverse_a nation_n 3._o that_o these_o migration_n be_v not_o altogether_o or_o at_o one_o time_n but_o successivelie_o in_o several_a age_n some_o early_o some_o late_a 4._o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o determine_v the_o time_n of_o such_o migration_n only_o that_o they_o have_v be_v all_o since_o the_o flood_n now_o above_o 4000_o year_n ago_o some_o migration_n 2_o 3_o or_o 400._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n some_o late_a according_a to_o various_a accident_n but_o that_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o early_a migration_n hither_o be_v above_o 4000_o year_n since_o for_o of_o one_o hundred_o pair_n they_o may_v easy_o propagat_v a_o number_n competent_a to_o people_n all_o that_o continent_n 6._o that_o it_o appear_v that_o since_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ancient_a migration_n suppose_v that_o of_o madoch_n and_o his_o briton_n until_o our_o late_a migration_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a english_a dutch_a and_o scottish_a there_o probable_o intercee_v a_o interval_n of_o at_o least_o 4._o or_o 500_o year_n in_o all_o which_o interval_n the_o commerce_n and_o communication_n between_o europe_n or_o asia_n and_o america_n have_v as_o it_o be_v sleep_v and_o be_v forget_v both_o by_o they_o and_o we_o 7._o that_o in_o this_o interval_n of_o 500_o year_n or_o there_o about_o in_o all_o part_n but_o in_o some_o part_n far_o great_a there_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n happen_v a_o great_a forgetfulness_n of_o their_o original_a a_o great_a degeneration_n from_o the_o primitive_a civility_n religion_n and_o custom_n of_o these_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o derive_v a_o ferine_n and_o necessitous_a kind_n of_o life_n by_o a_o conversation_n with_o these_o that_o have_v be_v long_o there_o be_v fall_v into_o more_o barbarous_a habit_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n will_v easy_o assimilate_v at_o least_o the_o next_o generation_n to_o barbarism_n or_o ferinnâ—ss_n where_o a_o colony_n come_v and_o keep_v itself_o in_o a_o body_n as_o the_o roman_a colony_n do_v and_o the_o plantation_n in_o virginia_n and_o new_a england_n do_v and_o the_o new_a accession_n incorporat_a and_o join_v themselves_o unto_o that_o body_n custom_n both_o religious_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o original_a language_n be_v keep_v entire_a but_o where_o the_o accession_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o spare_v and_o scatter_a among_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o come_v and_o be_v drive_v to_o conform_v themselves_o unto_o their_o custom_n fâ—r_v their_o very_a subsistence_n safety_n and_o entertainment_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o very_o first_o planter_n do_v soon_o degenerate_a in_o their_o habit_n custom_n and_o religion_n as_o a_o little_a wine_n pour_v into_o a_o great_a veshell_n lose_v itself_o but_o if_o they_o escape_v a_o total_a assimilation_n to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o thus_o be_v mingle_v yet_o the_o nixt_a generation_n in_o such_o a_o mixture_n be_v quick_o assimilate_v to_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n among_o who_o they_o be_v thus_o plant_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o 〈◊〉_d such_o kind_n of_o small_a accession_n successive_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o several_a country_n the_o three_o generation_n forget_v their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o custom_n religion_n and_o language_n of_o these_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v first_o derive_v and_o assume_v various_a temperament_n in_o their_o language_n and_o custom_n according_a as_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitatation_n and_o the_o company_n among_o who_o they_o live_v obtain_v but_o there_o remain_v yet_o a_o great_a difficulty_n touch_v the_o noxious_a untameable_a beast_n as_o lion_n tiger_n wolf_n bear_n which_o that_o continent_n abound_v with_o how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v conduct_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o after_o to_o be_v transport_v again_o thither_o it_o not_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o can_v be_v transport_v by_o ship_v see_v no_o man_n will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n charge_n and_o hazard_n with_o such_o beast_n which_o will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a and_o although_o possible_o the_o freeze_a northern_a sea_n may_v be_v a_o bridge_n for_o their_o passage_n yet_o that_o appear_v unlikly_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a snow_n which_o accompany_v such_o frost_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o supply_n of_o food_n in_o so_o great_a and_o troublesome_a a_o journey_n and_o as_o to_o swim_v though_o the_o sea_n between_o tartary_n and_o cathay_n and_o some_o part_n of_o america_n be_v not_o so_o wide_a as_o the_o atlantic_a or_o pacifick_n ocean_n yet_o they_o be_v too_o large_a to_o afford_v a_o passage_n by_o sea_n for_o tiger_n and_o lion_n not_o apt_a to_o take_v the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o certain_o discover_v though_o conjecture_v that_o there_o be_v any_o neck_n of_o ground_n or_o passage_n by_o land_n from_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n or_o asia_n unto_o any_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n the_o only_a thing_n then_o remain_v to_o accommodat_fw-la this_o difficulty_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v there_o be_v no_o such_o land_n passage_n extant_a yet_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o 4000_o year_n elapse_v since_o the_o flood_n there_o have_v be_v some_o such_o junctur_n or_o land_n passage_n between_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o asia_n or_o europe_n and_o some_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n or_o between_o the_o south_n cast_v part_n of_o china_n or_o the_o philipine_a island_n and_o the_o southern_a continent_n though_o lat_o there_o be_v discover_v a_o interposition_n of_o sea_n between_o the_o isleand_v delfago_n &_o that_o southern_a continent_n whereby_o either_o from_o asia_n to_o greenland_n in_o the_o north_n or_o from_o china_n to_o terra-australis_a incognita_fw-la on_o the_o south_n a_o land_n passage_n may_v be_v from_o asia_n to_o america_n for_o man_n and_o beast_n though_o for_o some_o age_n past_a either_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n or_o by_o flood_n or_o earthquake_n which_o have_v make_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n that_o bridge_n or_o line_n of_o communication_n be_v now_o break_v or_o obliterat_fw-la and_o true_o such_o as_o observe_v the_o infinite_a number_n of_o island_n lie_v between_o
the_o continent_n of_o china_n and_o nova_n guinea_n almost_o contiguous_a to_o each_o other_o have_v probable_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o these_o have_v be_v all_o former_o one_o continent_n joyin_v china_n and_o nova-guinea_n together_o though_o now_o by_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o sea_n crumble_v unto_o small_a island_n hence_o there_o be_v ground_n to_o believe_v there_o have_v be_v ancient_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o mantain_v passage_n of_o communication_n by_o land_n betwixt_o the_o two_o continent_n pliny_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o great_a atlantick-island_n mention_v by_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n in_o plato_n timeus_n almost_o contiguous_a to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n now_o whole_o swallow_v up_o by_o that_o ocean_n which_o if_o truth_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v may_v afford_v a_o passage_n from_o africa_n to_o america_n by_o land_n before_o that_o submersion_n but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o i_o hope_v not_o unpleasant_a digression_n have_v serious_o consider_v the_o advantage_n which_o may_v be_v rational_o conjecture_v to_o redound_v from_o the_o right_a managment_n of_o a_o concern_v in_o america_n i_o resolve_v to_o lay_v myself_o out_o whole_o for_o the_o promote_a such_o a_o design_n in_o this_o country_n as_o what_o i_o be_v convince_v will_v in_o the_o end_n not_o only_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o general_n but_o to_o the_o particular_a interest_n of_o such_o as_o will_v resolve_v to_o be_v therein_o effectual_o concern_v though_o i_o be_o abundant_o sensible_a there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o censure_v this_o undertake_n who_o have_v not_o the_o capacity_n to_o pry_v unto_o the_o advantage_n which_o may_v rational_o be_v propose_v in_o prosecute_a thereof_o the_o strong_a argument_n they_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v against_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o ancestor_n altogether_o innocent_a of_o any_o such_o design_n though_o repute_v abundant_o wise_a in_o their_o generation_n that_o therefore_o in_o their_o child_n it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o folly_n to_o introduce_v such_o a_o novelty_n the_o same_o appear_v to_o thuart_v the_o verity_n of_o some_o of_o our_o old_a scottish_a proverb_n that_o ill_a bairn_n be_v best_a hear_v at_o home_n fool_n be_v fain_o of_o flit_a and_o a_o bird_n in_o hand_n be_v better_a than_o two_o in_o the_o bush_n esteem_v no_o less_o by_o they_o than_o sometime_o be_v the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n yes_o sir_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o who_o pretension_n to_o wit_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o commence_v vertuosi_n snarl_v at_o this_o intention_n who_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o the_o debate_n bewray_v their_o ignorance_n so_o far_o in_o the_o affair_n as_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o place_n treat_v anent_o as_o the_o proper_a seat_n for_o a_o colony_n from_o thence_o be_v island_n or_o on_o the_o continent_n if_o such_o so_o little-versant_a in_o america_n be_v competent_a judge_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o import_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o determination_n and_o therefore_o judge_v they_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o be_v otherways_o notice_v then_o to_o pity_v their_o ignorance_n not_o envy_v they_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n i_o proceed_v more_o at_o length_n to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o ground_n i_o walk_v upon_o in_o resolve_v to_o be_v so_o effectual_o concern_v in_o promot_v this_o design_n as_o to_o hazard_v myself_o family_n and_o fortune_n in_o prosecute_a thereof_o submit_v very_o cheerful_o the_o consideration_n thereof_o to_o your_o narrow_a and_o most_o exact_a scrutiny_n whether_o the_o motive_n prompt_v i_o hereto_o be_v found_v upon_o solid_a reason_n or_o not_o i_o find_v the_o most_o brutish_a of_o mankind_n propose_v some_o end_n to_o himself_o whereby_o he_o be_v actuate_v the_o voluptuous_a seek_v after_o his_o pleasure_n the_o ambitious_a his_o preferment_n the_o covetous_a his_o treasure_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o the_o intention_n of_o man_n how_o unrational_a soever_o be_v actuate_v by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o great_a engine_n of_o jucundum_fw-la honestum_fw-la and_o utile_a in_o the_o effectual_a promot_v this_o design_n i_o judge_v a_o man_n may_v rationa_o have_v a_o prospect_n to_o all_o these_o three_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v in_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o love_v the_o land_n of_o their_o own_o nativity_n beyond_o other_o place_n though_o upon_o several_a consideration_n every_o way_n preferable_a according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n nescio_fw-la quo_fw-la natale_fw-la solum_fw-la dulcidine_fw-la cunctos_fw-la tangit_fw-la &_o immemores_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la svi_fw-la yet_o we_o see_v it_o have_v be_v frequent_o so_o order_v in_o providence_n that_o several_n upon_o different_a motive_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o quit_v thâ—iâ—…_n native_a soil_n and_o incline_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o strange_a and_o remote_a country_n for_o their_o habitation_n and_o it_o be_v clear_o see_v that_o this_o theâ—r_a removal_n have_v tend_v both_o to_o their_o honour_n anâ—…_n outward_a more_o plentiful_a accommodation_n henâ—…_n the_o northern_a climate_n though_o barren_a as_o 〈…〉_o their_o soil_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o produce_v body_n of_o man_n in_o great_a abundance_n more_o strong_a and_o vivid_n than_o the_o more_o southern_a and_o fertile_a place_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n pinch_v with_o the_o strait_n of_o their_o own_o country_n have_v ishew_v forth_o to_o more_o agreeable_a and_o fertile_a place_n thus_o the_o goth_n vandal_n and_o hunns_n overspead_n the_o roman_a empire_n seat_v themselves_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n hence_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o frank_n from_o the_o rhine_n upon_o the_o more_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o the_o loire_n sâ—in_n and_o give_v thus_o rise_v to_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n i_o grant_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o view_n it_o may_v appear_v somewhat_o of_o a_o novelty_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o consideration_n the_o undertaker_n may_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o as_o pry_v not_o further_o into_o the_o affair_n yet_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o more_o serious_a and_o judicious_a will_v have_v other_o sentiment_n of_o this_o design_n when_o they_o consider_v that_o not_o only_o be_v this_o practice_n warrant_v by_o the_o scripture_n but_o that_o the_o effectual_a prosecute_n thereof_o will_v be_v make_v clear_o to_o appear_v to_o be_v contributive_a as_o well_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o undertaker_n as_o to_o their_o particular_a interest_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o general_a advantage_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o place_n of_o a_o people_n in_o this_o or_o that_o country_n be_v from_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o ground_v in_o nature_n act_n 17.26_o god_n have_v determine_v the_o time_n before_o appoint_v and_o the_o bound_n of_o our_o habitation_n deut._n 2.8.5_o and_o 9_o god_n will_v not_o have_v the_o israelite_n meddle_v with_o the_o edomite_n or_o the_o moabit_n because_o he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o land_n for_o a_o possession_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o take_n upon_o they_o to_o define_v what_o particular_a summon_v the_o first_o undertaker_n of_o plant_v colony_n have_v whether_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n immediate_o as_o abraham_n first_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n thereafter_o or_o from_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n yet_o that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n direct_v they_o in_o this_o course_n be_v evident_a from_o moses_n his_o testimony_n affirm_v that_o he_o separate_v the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o set_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o habitation_n deut._n 32.8_o so_o that_o whoever_o set_v on_o the_o work_n god_n acknowledge_v it_o as_o his_o own_o we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o act_n verse_n 12._o of_o a_o colony_n which_o be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n agree_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o settle_v a_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n elsewhere_o which_o god_n bless_v and_o prosper_v exceed_o and_o make_v it_o a_o glorious_a church_n that_o colony_n as_o other_o state_n in_o humane_a society_n have_v their_o warrant_n from_o god_n direction_n and_o command_n be_v apparent_a to_o all_o no_o soon_o be_v man_n create_v than_o he_o be_v command_v to_o replenish_v the_o earth_n and_o subdue_v it_o gen._n 1.26_o by_o these_o word_n and_o the_o repetition_n of_o they_o to_o noah_n gen._n 9_o verse_n 1._o we_o see_v a_o promise_n express_v as_o the_o title_n of_o a_o benediction_n and_o thereto_o prefix_v so_o it_o may_v also_o be_v perceive_v that_o they_o include_v a_o direction_n or_o command_n calvine_n saya_v upon_o these_o word_n jubet_fw-la choose_fw-la crescere_fw-la &_o simul_fw-la
benedictionem_fw-la svam_fw-la destinat_fw-la and_o junius_n pro_fw-la ut_fw-la vim_o intus_fw-la indiderat_a sic_fw-la palam_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dedit_fw-la curandae_fw-la propagationis_fw-la &_o dominationis_fw-la exercendaâ—_n and_o paraeus_n jubet_fw-la igitur_fw-la replere_fw-la terram_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la generatione_n &_o habitatione_n sed_fw-la cum_fw-la primis_fw-la potestate_fw-la cultu_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la etsi_fw-la vero_fw-la nonullae_fw-la orbis_fw-la part_n manent_fw-la inhabitales_fw-la habemus_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la totius_fw-la dominium_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la habeamus_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la usum_fw-la culpa_fw-la &_o defectu_fw-la nostro_fw-la if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o though_o it_o must_v he_o grant_v that_o the_o word_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o precept_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o to_o continue_v during_o the_o world_n infancy_n and_o no_o long_o upon_o due_a consideration_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n here_o for_o such_o a_o limitation_n for_o though_o some_o commandment_n found_v upon_o and_o respect_v some_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n receive_v end_n and_o alteration_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v end_v yet_o precept_n give_v to_o the_o body_n of_o mankind_n as_o these_o to_o adam_n and_o noah_n receive_v neither_o alteration_n in_o the_o substantial_o nor_o determination_n while_o man_n and_o any_o void_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n continue_v so_o that_o allow_v this_o commandment_n to_o bind_v adam_n it_o must_v bind_v his_o posterity_n and_o consequent_o ourselves_o in_o this_o age_n and_o our_o issue_n after_o we_o as_o long_o as_o the_o earth_n yield_v empty_a place_n to_o be_v replenish_v where_o there_o be_v a_o empty_a vacant_a place_n there_o appear_v hence_o to_o be_v liberty_n for_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n or_o noah_n to_o come_v and_o inhabit_v abraham_n and_o isaac_n sojourn_v among_o the_o philistine_n yea_o i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o either_o they_o buy_v or_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o sojourn_v be_v mean_v a_o constant_a residence_n there_o as_o in_o a_o possession_n of_o their_o own_o although_o it_o be_v so_o term_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v stranger_n because_o they_o neither_o pretend_v to_o the_o sovereign_a government_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n neither_o do_v incorporate_v themselves_o unto_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o native_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o government_n they_o do_v not_o buy_v that_o land_n to_o feed_v their_o catttle_a because_o they_o say_v there_o be_v room_n enough_o intimate_v that_o the_o native_n be_v no_o way_n injure_v by_o their_o neighbourhead_n and_o so_o do_v jacob_n pitch_v his_o tent_n by_o schem_n gen._n 34._o verse_n 21._o hamor_n say_v there_o be_v room_n enough_o therefore_o let_v they_o sit_v down_o among_o we_o yea_o we_o see_v that_o in_o case_n the_o people_n who_o be_v former_a inhabitant_n do_v disturb_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n they_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n as_o of_o injury_n do_v to_o they_o as_o abraham_n do_v because_o they_o take_v away_o his_o well_o gen._n 21.25_o for_o his_o right_n thereto_o he_o plead_v not_o his_o immediate_a call_n from_o god_n for_o that_o will_v have_v seem_v frivolous_a among_o the_o heathen_a but_o his_o own_o industry_n and_o culture_n in_o dig_v thereof_o yea_o we_o see_v the_o king_n do_v not_o reject_v his_o plea_n with_o what_o have_v he_o to_o do_v to_o dig_v well_n in_o their_o soil_n but_o admit_v it_o as_o a_o principle_n of_o nature_n that_o in_o a_o vacant_a soil_n he_o who_o take_v possession_n thereof_o and_o bestow_v culture_n and_o husbandry_n thereupon_o his_o right_a it_o be_v the_o ground_n hereof_o be_v from_o the_o grand_a charter_n give_v to_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n in_o paradise_n gen._n 1.28_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n and_o subdue_v it_o which_o charter_n be_v renew_v to_o noah_n gen._n 9.1_o fill_v the_o earth_n and_o multiply_v in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n psalm_n 115.16_o this_o necessary_o enforce_v their_o duty_n to_o people_n it_o be_v it_o not_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o most_o high_a to_o think_v he_o do_v aught_o in_o vain_a or_o that_o he_o tender_v a_o gift_n to_o mankind_n which_o he_o never_o mean_v shall_v be_v enjoy_v and_o what_o way_n can_v man_n make_v benefit_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o by_o habitation_n and_o culture_n neither_o do_v i_o judge_v it_o a_o rational_a answer_n to_o this_o that_o god_n intention_n be_v satisfy_v if_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v replenish_v and_o use_v though_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v because_o we_o be_v still_o urge_v with_o the_o same_o difficulty_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o we_o receive_v no_o fruit_n be_v never_o intend_v for_o we_o because_o it_o be_v never_o god_n mind_n we_o shall_v possess_v it_o if_o it_o be_v then_o grant_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n that_o man_n shall_v possess_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o we_o neglect_v our_o duty_n and_o cross_v his_o will_n if_o we_o do_v it_o not_o when_o we_o have_v occasion_n and_o opportunity_n and_o do_v little_a less_o than_o undervalue_v his_o blessing_n do_v not_o also_o that_o order_n which_o god_n annex_v to_o marriage_n in_o his_o first_o institution_n viz._n that_o marry_v person_n shall_v leave_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o cleave_v to_o other_o warrant_v this_o practice_n see_v frequent_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o young_a marry_a people_n shall_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o father_n family_n to_o live_v apart_o by_o themselves_o whereby_o new_a family_n be_v erect_v now_o what_o be_v new_a family_n but_o petty_a colony_n and_o so_o at_o last_o remove_v further_o and_o further_o they_o overspread_v the_o whole_a earth_n so_o long_o therefore_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v use_n of_o marriage_n there_o will_v be_v a_o warrant_n for_o deduce_v of_o colony_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o we_o find_v that_o god_n direction_n have_v a_o double_a scope_n man_n good_a and_o his_o own_o honour_n that_o this_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v direct_v to_o man_n good_a temporal_a or_o spiritual_a be_v more_o apparent_a for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v make_v comfortable_a afford_v a_o more_o plentiful_a supply_n in_o a_o large_a scope_n of_o ground_n which_o move_v they_o to_o be_v so_o unsatiable_a in_o thâ—ir_a desiâ—â—s_n to_o join_v house_n to_o house_n and_o land_n to_o land_n till_o there_o be_v no_o more_o place_n excee_o i_o grant_v therein_o the_o measure_n and_o bound_n of_o justice_n and_o yet_o build_v upon_o a_o principle_n suggest_a bâ—_n nature_n that_o a_o large_a place_n best_o secure_v sufficiency_n as_o we_o see_v by_o nature_n tree_n flourish_v fair_a prosper_v well_o and_o wax_v fruitful_a in_o a_o large_a orchard_n which_o will_v otherways_o decay_v if_o they_o be_v straighten_a in_o a_o little_a nursery_n these_o that_o be_v strong_a plant_n and_o better_o root_v will_v increase_v overtop_n and_o at_o last_o starve_v the_o weak_a sort_n do_v we_o not_o see_v it_o thus_o fall_v out_o in_o our_o civil_a state_n where_o a_o few_o man_n flourish_v best_a furnish_v with_o ability_n or_o best_a fit_v with_o opportunity_n and_o the_o rest_n wax_v weak_a and_o languish_v as_o want_v room_n and_o mean_n to_o nurish_v they_o now_o that_o the_o spirit_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v keep_v in_o better_a temper_n by_o spread_v wide_a will_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o man_n who_o consider_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o unmanured_a ground_n and_o shift_v unto_o empty_a land_n enforce_v man_n to_o frugality_n and_o quicken_v invention_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o new_a estate_n require_v justice_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o take_n in_o of_o large_a country_n present_v a_o natural_a remedy_n against_o covetousness_n fraud_n and_o violence_n when_o every_o man_n may_v enjoy_v enough_o without_o wrong_n or_o injury_n to_o his_o neighbour_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o age_n by_o these_o help_n be_v renown_v for_o golden_a time_n wherein_o man_n be_v new_o enter_v into_o their_o possession_n be_v enforce_v thereby_o to_o labour_n frugality_n simplicity_n and_o justice_n have_v neither_o leisure_n nor_o occasion_n to_o decline_v to_o idleness_n riot_n wantonness_n fraud_n or_o violence_n the_o ordinar_a fruit_n of_o well_o people_v country_n and_o of_o the_o abundance_n and_o superfluity_n of_o long_a settle_a estate_n but_o that_o which_o shall_v most_o stay_v our_o heart_n be_v the_o respect_n unto_o god_n honour_n which_o be_v much_o advance_v by_o this_o work_n of_o replenish_n the_o earth_n whereby_o the_o largeness_n of_o his_o bounty_n be_v taste_v hy_z settle_v of_o man_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereby_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o munificence_n to_o the_o
son_n of_o man_n be_v discover_v the_o psalmist_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n be_v much_o magnify_v by_o this_o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v full_a of_o his_o riches_n yea_o and_o the_o red_a sea_n too_o psalm_n 104.24_o and_o god_n when_o he_o will_v have_v abraham_n know_v what_o he_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o when_o he_o give_v he_o canaan_n will_v he_o to_o walk_v through_o it_o in_o the_o length_n of_o it_o and_o the_o breadth_n of_o it_o gen._n 13.17_o god_n honour_n be_v hereby_o advance_v when_o together_o with_o man_n person_n religion_n be_v convey_v to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n sound_v with_o his_o praise_n and_o christ_n jesus_n take_v in_o the_o nation_n for_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o his_o possession_n according_a to_o god_n decree_n and_o promise_v psal_n 28._o see_v then_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o even_o those_o colony_n which_o have_v be_v undertake_v upon_o the_o desire_n either_o of_o disburthen_v full_a state_n of_o unnecessary_a multitude_n or_o of_o replenish_n waist_n and_o void_a country_n have_v a_o clear_a and_o sufficient_a warrant_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n as_o immediate_o concur_v with_o a_o special_a end_n that_o god_n aim_v at_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o when_o god_n honour_n and_o glory_n and_o next_o man_n salvation_n be_v his_o own_o proper_a scope_n in_o this_o and_o all_o his_o way_n it_o must_v be_v more_o necessary_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o desire_n and_o respect_n unto_o the_o publish_n his_o name_n where_o it_o be_v not_o know_v and_o reduce_v man_n who_o live_v without_o god_n in_o this_o present_a world_n unto_o a_o form_n of_o piety_n and_o godliness_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o immediate_o it_o suit_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o be_v further_o carry_v from_o private_a respect_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o advance_v this_o work_n of_o plant_v colluvy_n above_o all_o civil_a and_o humane_a end_n and_o deserve_v honour_n and_o approbation_n above_o the_o most_o glorious_a conqueast_n or_o most_o successful_a interprise_n which_o ever_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o most_o renown_a man_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v see_v and_o that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o subdue_a of_o satan_n be_v a_o more_o glorious_a act_n than_o a_o victory_n over_o man_n and_o the_o inlargement_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n than_o the_o add_v unto_o man_n dominion_n and_o the_o save_n of_o man_n soul_n than_o the_o provision_n for_o their_o life_n and_o body_n it_o appear_v this_o end_n in_o plantation_n have_v be_v special_o reserve_v for_o this_o latter_a day_n of_o the_o world_n see_v before_o christ_n the_o decree_n of_o god_n that_o suffer_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n act_n 14.16_o shut_v up_o the_o church_n in_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o the_o promise_a land_n and_o so_o exclude_v man_n from_o the_o propagation_n of_o religion_n to_o other_o country_n and_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n god_n afford_v a_o easy_a and_o speedy_a course_n of_o convert_v man_n to_o the_o truth_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o tongue_n second_v by_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n to_o win_v the_o great_a credit_n to_o their_o doctrine_n which_o most_o especial_o and_o first_o prevail_v upon_o country_n civilise_a as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n make_v manifest_a as_o for_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v not_o question_v but_o god_n use_v the_o same_o way_n to_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o these_o who_o he_o first_o civilise_a by_o the_o roman_a conquest_n and_o mixture_n of_o their_o colony_n with_o they_o that_o religion_n may_v be_v afterward_o bring_v in_o see_v it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o religion_n shall_v prevail_v upon_o these_o who_o be_v not_o subdue_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v rational_o conjucture_v that_o god_n do_v especial_o direct_v this_o work_n of_o erect_v colony_n unto_o the_o plant_n and_o propogate_a of_o religion_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o that_o for_o diverse_a reason_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v unto_o serious_a consideration_n as_o afford_v the_o strong_a motive_n which_o can_v be_v propose_v to_o draw_v on_o the_o heart_n &_o affection_n of_o man_n to_o their_o work_n there_o be_v man_n of_o note_n both_o for_o place_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o church_n that_o conceive_v the_o course_n hold_v by_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o religion_n fall_v in_o the_o last_o age_n upon_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o from_o the_o first_o plant_v of_o religion_n among_o man_n it_o have_v always_o hold_v a_o constant_a way_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o have_v in_o that_o line_n proceed_v so_o far_o that_o it_o have_v extend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a western_a bound_n of_o the_o former_o know_a world_n so_o that_o if_o it_o make_v up_o any_o further_a passage_n upon_o that_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n it_o must_v necessary_o light_v upon_o the_o west-indies_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v with_o all_o that_o our_o savior_n prophesy_v matth._n 24.27_o point_v out_o such_o a_o progress_n of_o the_o gospel_n its_o true_a that_o the_o comparison_n there_o use_v take_v from_o the_o lightning_n aim_v at_o the_o sudden_a disperse_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n ministry_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o ligthning_a shin_n from_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o heaven_n show_v itself_o indifferent_o sometime_o in_o the_o west_n sometime_o in_o the_o north_n or_o south_n it_o be_v judge_v probable_a that_o our_o saviour_n do_v in_o this_o similitude_n choice_a to_o name_v the_o lightning_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n to_o express_v not_o only_o the_o shine_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n but_o withal_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n by_o which_o it_o proceed_v from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o a_o other_o that_o be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n but_o pass_v by_o that_o only_a as_o a_o probable_a argument_n the_o follow_a seem_v to_o carry_v great_a weight_n the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n must_v certain_o be_v manifest_v to_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o diverse_a prediction_n of_o prophet_n ratify_v and_o renew_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v never_o as_o yet_o full_o discover_v to_o these_o western_a nation_n be_v clear_o demonstrate_v see_v till_o the_o time_n that_o the_o first_o planter_n go_v over_o from_o england_n not_o many_o year_n since_o no_o history_n for_o 500_o year_n before_o christ_n ever_o mention_v any_o such_o inhabitant_n upon_o earth_n much_o less_o lâ—ft_v any_o record_n of_o passage_n to_o they_o or_o commerce_n with_o they_o so_o that_o unless_o we_o shall_v conceive_v a_o miraculous_a worth_n of_o conceive_a knowledge_n without_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o these_o nation_n shall_v have_v once_o hear_v of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n but_o further_o what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o that_o almost_o miraculous_a open_v the_o passage_n unto_o and_o discovery_n of_o these_o former_o unknown_a nation_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v prove_v impossible_a to_o former_a age_n for_o want_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n as_o wounderful_o find_v out_o as_o these_o unknown_a country_n by_o it_o it_o be_v little_o less_o than_o impiety_n to_o conceive_v that_o god_n who_o will_n concur_v with_o the_o light_n of_o a_o sparrow_n upon_o the_o ground_n have_v no_o design_n in_o direct_v one_o of_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o observable_a work_n of_o this_o age_n and_o as_o great_a folly_n to_o imagine_v that_o he_o who_o make_v all_o thing_n and_o consequent_o order_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o his_o own_o glory_n have_v no_o other_o scope_n but_o the_o satisfy_n of_o man_n greedy_a appetite_n who_o thirst_v after_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o new_a world_n and_o to_o tender_a to_o the_o bloody_a and_o cruel_a spainard_n the_o object_n of_o such_o barbarous_a cruelty_n as_o the_o world_n never_o hear_v of_o we_o have_v then_o ground_n to_o conceive_v that_o god_n in_o that_o great_a discovery_n aim_v at_o this_o that_o after_o he_o have_v punish_v the_o atheism_n and_o idolatry_n of_o these_o heathen_n and_o brutish_a nation_n by_o the_o conqueror_n cruelty_n and_o acquaint_v they_o by_o mixture_n with_o some_o other_o people_n civility_n he_o may_v at_o length_n cause_v the_o glorious_a gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shine_v out_o to_o they_o as_o it_o do_v to_o other_o nation_n after_o the_o sharp_a time_n of_o the_o bitter_a dissolation_n thereof_o betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o they_o that_o this_o nation_n be_v able_a and_o
fit_a to_o send_v out_o colony_n unto_o foreign_a part_n will_v evident_o appear_v to_o any_o who_o consider_v our_o overflow_a multitud_n this_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o receive_a principle_n that_o country_n superabound_v in_o people_n when_o they_o have_v mo_z than_o they_o can_v well_o employ_v see_v we_o know_v man_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o live_v only_o but_o withal_o and_o special_o to_o serve_v one_o another_o throw_v love_n in_o some_o profitable_a and_o useful_a call_n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o this_o land_n by_o god_n ordinary_a blessing_n yield_v sufficiency_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n for_o more_o than_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n yet_o that_o we_o have_v more_o people_n than_o we_o do_v or_o can_v profitable_o employ_v will_v appear_v to_o any_o man_n of_o understanding_n willing_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o consider_v that_o many_o among_o we_o live_v without_o employment_n either_o whole_o or_o in_o the_o great_a part_n we_o have_v as_o much_o opportunity_n as_o any_o nation_n to_o transport_v our_o man_n and_o necessary_a provision_n bâ—_n sea_n unto_o these_o country_n without_o which_o advantage_n they_o can_v be_v people_v froâ—â—aâ—_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o this_o christian_a part_n at_o least_o and_o how_o useful_a a_o nighbour_n the_o sea_n be_v to_o the_o further_a such_o a_o work_n thâ—_n xample_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o phoenicians_n who_o fill_v all_o the_o border_a coast_n withâ—olâ—oâ—â—es_n â—olâ—oâ—â—es_z do_v sufficient_o prove_v unto_o all_o the_o woâ—ld_n â—â—ither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d want_v this_o conveniency_n as_o abraham_n â—n_v his_o remove_n to_o charan_n first_o 〈◊〉_d to_o canaan_n afterward_o must_v needs_o hâ—ve_v spâ—â—â—â—_n much_o time_n and_o endure_v much_o trouble_n in_o â—â—ssing_v their_o company_n and_o provision_n by_o land_n â—ver_o river_n and_o throw_v wood_n and_o thick_a tâ—_n h_o unbeaten_a path_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v ask_v what_o call_v or_o warrant_v a_o mâ—n_z have_v to_o remove_v when_o he_o be_v wâ—ll_n where_o he_o be_v or_o what_o warrant_v particular_a man_n have_v to_o engage_v their_o person_n and_o estate_n in_o this_o employment_n of_o plant_v colony_n as_o for_o he_o first_o of_o these_o we_o find_v we_o may_v remove_v for_o the_o gain_n of_o knowledge_n our_o saviour_n commend_v it_o in_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o south_n that_o she_o come_v from_o the_o uttermost_a end_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n matth._n 12.24_o and_o sure_o with_o he_o she_o may_v have_v continue_v for_o the_o same_o end_n if_o her_o personal_a call_v have_v not_o recall_v she_o home_o we_o find_v it_o also_o allowable_a to_o remove_v and_o travel_v for_o merchandise_n and_o gain-sake_n daily_a bread_n may_v be_v seek_v from_o a_o far_o prov._n 31.14_o yea_o our_o saviour_n approve_v travel_n for_o merchant_n matth._n 13.45_o when_o he_o compare_v a_o christian_a to_o a_o merchant_n man_n seek_v pearl_n for_o he_o never_o fetch_v a_o comparison_n from_o any_o unlawful_a thing_n to_o illustrate_v a_o thing_n lawful_a the_o comparison_n from_o the_o unjust_a steward_n and_o from_o the_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n not_o be_v take_v from_o the_o unjustice_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o theft_n of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o other_o which_o in_o themselves_o be_v not_o unlawful_a we_o find_v from_o scripture_n its_o lawful_a to_o remove_v to_o plant_v a_o colony_n that_o be_v a_o company_n agree_v together_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o settle_v a_o city_n or_o common_a wealth_n elsewhere_o of_o such_o a_o colony_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v we_o read_v in_o act_n 16.12_o which_o god_n bless_v and_o prosper_v exceed_o and_o make_v of_o it_o a_o glorious_a church_n nature_n teach_v bee_n to_o do_v so_o when_o as_o the_o hive_n be_v too_o full_a they_o seek_v abroad_o for_o new_a dwelling_n so_o when_o the_o hive_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v so_o full_a that_o tradesman_n can_v live_v one_o by_o another_o but_o eat_v up_o one_o another_o in_o this_o case_n its_o lawful_a to_o remove_v but_o further_a god_n allow_v a_o man_n to_o remove_v when_o he_o may_v employ_v his_o talent_n and_o gift_n better_o elsewhere_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o any_o particular_a ingadgement_n to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v thus_o god_n send_v joseph_n before_o to_o preserve_v the_o church_n joseph_n wisdom_n and_o spirit_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o a_o shepherd_n but_o for_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o god_n send_v he_o to_o egypt_n where_o people_n find_v themselves_o straighten_a in_o point_n of_o their_o opinion_n no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v question_v their_o call_n to_o go_v whereby_o law_n they_o be_v allow_v that_o freedom_n in_o this_o point_n which_o they_o themselves_o will_v desire_v this_o be_v one_o great_a encouragement_n to_o any_o so_o circumstantial_a to_o remove_v to_o any_o of_o the_o new_a plantation_n the_o interest_n of_o which_o oblidge_v to_o lay_v this_o as_o a_o fundamental_a that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n impose_v upon_o in_o matter_n of_o principl_n but_o have_v their_o own_o freedom_n without_o the_o least_o hazard_n it_o will_v certain_o be_v allow_v by_o all_o that_o in_o the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n where_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v deny_v to_o they_o it_o be_v very_o allowable_a for_o they_o to_o remove_v where_o without_o hazard_n they_o may_v live_v in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o own_o principle_n be_v upon_o that_o account_n obnoxious_a to_o no_o hazard_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n i_o believe_v some_o may_v object_v that_o no_o man_n undertake_v this_o task_n without_o a_o extraordinary_a warrant_n such_o as_o abraham_n have_v from_o god_n to_o call_v he_o out_o of_o mesopotamia_n to_o canaan_n their_o opinion_n appear_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o this_o argument_n that_o the_o plant_n of_o colony_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a work_n and_o therefore_o these_o who_o undertake_v it_o must_v have_v a_o extraordinary_a call_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o plant_n of_o colony_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a work_n this_o argument_n lie_v strong_o against_o it_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v command_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n can_v be_v account_v extraordinary_a but_o the_o send_v out_o of_o colony_n be_v command_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a duty_n now_o that_o the_o commandment_n be_v perpetual_a have_v be_v prove_v first_o because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o mankind_n 2._o because_o it_o have_v a_o ground_n which_o be_v perpetual_a to_o wit_n the_o emptiness_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o either_o be_v so_o or_o may_v be_v so_o while_o the_o world_n endure_v for_o even_o these_o place_n which_o be_v full_a may_v be_v empty_v by_o war_n or_o sickness_n and_o then_o a_o argument_n pass_v as_o strong_o the_o contrary_a way_n the_o undertake_n of_o a_o ordinar_a duty_n need_v no_o other_o than_o a_o ordinary_a warrant_n but_o such_o be_v plant_v of_o a_o colony_n as_o be_v undertake_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o perpetual_a law_n therefore_o the_o undertake_n to_o plant_v a_o colony_n need_v no_o extraordinary_a warrant_n i_o must_v grant_v abraham_n undertake_n be_v in_o many_o thing_n extraordinar_fw-mi and_o therefore_o need_v a_o immediate_a direction_n from_o god_n he_o be_v to_o go_v alone_o with_o his_o family_n and_o brethren_n to_o such_o a_o certain_a place_n far_o distant_a possess_v already_o by_o the_o canaanite_n who_o be_v to_o be_v expel_v that_o land_n be_v to_o be_v whole_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o issue_n he_o be_v not_o to_o plant_v it_o at_o present_a but_o only_o to_o sojourn_v in_o it_o and_o walk_v through_o it_o for_o a_o time_n now_o none_o of_o these_o circumstance_n fit_v our_o ordinary_a colony_n &_o consequent_o abraham_n example_n be_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n because_o the_o case_n be_v different_a though_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n alike_o it_o may_v be_v further_o object_v that_o though_o man_n may_v adventure_v upon_o the_o work_n upon_o a_o ordinary_a warrant_n yet_o none_o can_v give_v that_o but_o the_o state_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o a_o command_n from_o the_o high_a authority_n unto_o such_o as_o engage_v themselves_o in_o this_o affair_n be_v necessary_a that_o the_o state_n have_v power_n over_o all_o her_o member_n to_o command_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o justice_n be_v more_o evident_a than_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o this_o power_n be_v diverse_o execute_v sometime_o by_o command_n sometime_o by_o permission_n as_o in_o preparation_n to_o war_n sometime_o
not_o alterable_a by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o great_a council_n as_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o 2_o three_o but_o only_o by_o a_o universal_a agreement_n so_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o hint_n will_v satisfy_v all_o sober_a and_o understand_a people_n what_o encouragement_n such_o a_o government_n may_v give_v for_o husbandman_n that_o have_v a_o stock_n able_a to_o transport_v themselves_o and_o family_n with_o a_o few_o servant_n and_o to_o have_v but_o a_o 100_o pound_n scot_n or_o a_o 100_o mark_n more_o to_o carry_v over_o in_o commodity_n they_o shall_v have_v upon_o their_o arrival_n 100_o acre_n of_o good_a ground_n measure_v out_o to_o they_o or_o above_o not_o exceed_v 500_o acre_n and_o for_o their_o encouragement_n shall_v for_o the_o first_o 7._o year_n pay_v nothing_o and_o then_o have_v what_o they_o please_v not_o under_o 100_o nor_o exceed_v 500_o acre_n confirm_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v half_o a_o crown_n a_o acre_n never_o to_o be_v raise_v upon_o they_o and_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o first_o year_n they_o may_v easy_o calculate_v carry_v over_o as_o much_o oatmeal_n as_o will_v serve_v they_o bread_n and_o the_o fraught_n will_v be_v inconsiderable_a and_o they_o will_v get_v flesh_n enough_o in_o the_o country_n for_o kill_v without_o charge_n and_o will_v be_v able_a to_o clear_v more_o ground_n the_o first_o winter_n then_o will_v double_v serve_v their_o family_n after_o the_o first_o harvest_n so_o that_o they_o will_v only_o have_v to_o buy_v with_o the_o commodity_n they_o carry_v over_o with_o they_o seed_n and_o beast_n the_o charge_n of_o transportation_n be_v for_o every_o man_n or_o woman_n 5._o lib._n starling_n passage_n and_o entertainment_n for_o child_n under_o 10._o year_n of_o age_n 50._o shilling_n and_o suck_v child_n nothing_o 40._o shilling_n for_o the_o tunn_n of_o good_n and_o often_o under_o the_o voyage_n be_v judge_v less_o sea_n hazard_v then_o either_o to_o holland_n or_o london_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o tolerable_a wind_n it_o be_v easy_o make_v in_o 6._o week_n there_o go_v a_o ship_n last_o harvest_n to_o west_n jersey_n from_o the_o road_n of_o aberden_n and_o they_o come_v to_o delaware-river-mouth_n in_o 8._o week_n though_o they_o have_v great_a calm_n and_o of_o betwixt_o 30._o and_o 40._o passenger_n that_o go_v out_o of_o aberdeen_n several_a woman_n and_o child_n not_o above_o 4._o of_o they_o have_v be_v at_o sea_n before_o not_o one_o dye_v nor_o be_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n for_o ordinary_a servant_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v over_o after_o 4._o year_n service_n from_o the_o time_n of_o there_o arryvall_n there_o during_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v well_o entertain_v in_o meat_n and_o clothing_n they_o shall_v have_v set_v out_o to_o each_o 25._o acre_n to_o they_o and_o they_o for_o ever_o pay_v 2._o penny_n a_o acre_n as_o much_o corn_n as_o will_v sow_v a_o acre_n and_o a_o suit_n of_o now_o clothes_n now_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v 5._o pound_n sterling_n pay_v for_o their_o passage_n this_o be_v good_a term_n and_o that_o after_o the_o term_n of_o their_o service_n be_v expire_v they_o will_v gain_v more_o in_o one_o year_n there_o than_o they_o can_v do_v in_o two_o at_o home_n towards_o the_o gain_n of_o a_o stock_n to_o their_o land_n and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v that_o they_o will_v be_v well_o treat_v by_o their_o master_n since_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o do_v so_o there_o more_o than_o here_o for_o that_o they_o will_v be_v considerable_a loser_n either_o by_o their_o death_n or_o sickness_n be_v out_o so_o great_a a_o advance_v for_o they_o if_o by_o any_o hard-ship_n they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o serve_v out_o their_o time_n all_o sort_n of_o tradesman_n may_v make_v a_o brave_a livelihood_n there_o such_o as_o carpenter_n shipwrights_a rope-maker_n smith_n brick-maker_n tailor_n tanner_n cowper_n mill-wrights_a joiner_n shoemaker_n etc._n etc._n and_o any_o such_o like_a who_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v serve_v the_o four_o year_n not_o have_v to_o transport_v themselves_o shall_v in_o consideration_n of_o their_o trade_n have_v after_o the_o expire_a of_o their_o service_n 30._o acre_n 2._o penny_n the_o acre_n as_o much_o corn_n as_o well_o sow_v 2._o acre_n a_o cow_n and_o a_o sow_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o any_o such_o trasdman_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v over_o and_o transport_v themselves_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o land_n at_o the_o same_o rent_n and_o the_o proprietor_n will_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o find_v they_o work_v for_o a_o year_n after_o their_o arryval_n at_o as_o good_a rate_n as_o they_o can_v have_v here_o until_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o some_o stock_n to_o make_v better_a advantage_n upon_o the_o place_n we_o will_v not_o encourage_v any_o to_o go_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n yea_o though_o there_o be_v such_o in_o the_o country_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v curious_a nor_o industrous_a to_o seek_v they_o out_o be_v beside_o the_o toil_n and_o labour_n but_o occasion_n envy_v and_o emulation_n nor_o yet_o be_v their_o suggar_n or_o indigo_n there_o or_o cotton_n nor_o any_o store_n of_o tobacco_n though_o it_o grow_v there_o very_o well_o but_o we_o consider_v it_o not_o our_o interest_n to_o employ_v much_o ground_n on_o it_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o country_n consist_v in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o substantial_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n to_o wit_n plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o they_o have_v beside_o vine_n and_o fruit_n in_o abundance_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v so_o that_o who_o dwell_v here_o need_v not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o any_o other_o plantation_n for_o any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o all_o other_o plantation_n be_v behold_v to_o they_o for_o necessary_n without_o which_o their_o other_o curiosity_n will_v little_o avail_v they_o this_o with_o the_o province_n of_o new-york_n be_v the_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n of_o the_o west-indies_n without_o which_o barbadoes_n and_o the_o leeward_n island_n can_v not_o subsist_v yea_o new-england_n be_v force_v to_o come_v there_o every_o year_n for_o corn_n this_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o fishery_n be_v consider_v will_v easy_o induce_v sober_a and_o industrious_a people_n to_o prefer_v a_o plantation_n here_o to_o most_o other_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n grant_v of_o east-new-jersey_n to_o the_o twenty_o four_o proprietor_n this_o indenture_n make_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n ofâ—ngland_n â—ngland_z scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1682._o between_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n james_z duke_z of_o york_n and_z albany_z earl_n of_o ulster_n etc._n etc._n only_a brother_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a james_n earl_n of_o perth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n drummond_n of_o lundin_n scotland_n esquire_n robert_n barclay_n of_o urie_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n esquire_n on_o the_o other_o part_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n majesty_n in_o and_o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n do_v among_o several_a other_o thing_n therein_o mention_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o heir_n and_o assignies_n all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n adjacent_a to_o new-england_n in_o the_o part_n of_o america_n and_o lie_v and_o be_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o long-island_n and_o manhattas_n island_n and_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n part_n by_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o part_n by_o hudsons_n river_n and_o extend_v southward_o to_o the_o main_a ocean_n as_o far_o as_o cape_n may_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o delawar_n bay_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o northern-most_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a bay_n or_o river_n of_o delawar_n which_o be_v one_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o forty_o have_v of_o latitude_n and_o crose_a over_o thence_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o hudsons_n river_n in_o one_o and_o forty_o degree_n of_o latitude_n which_o say_v tract_n of_o land_n be_v then_o after_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o new-cesaria_n or_o new-jersey_n with_o all_o the_o land_n island_n soyll_n river_n harbour_n mynne_n mineral_n quarery_n wood_n marsh_n water_n lake_n fishing_n haucking_n hunt_n and_o
considerable_a plantation_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o town_n viz._n captain_n john_n broun_n and_o other_o that_o first_o settle_v who_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o settle_a great_a plantation_n abroad_o richard_n hartshorn_n have_v a_o plantation_n with_o considerable_a land_n belong_v to_o it_o part_z within_z and_o part_n without_o sandy_a hook_n which_o with_o a_o part_n of_o coney_n island_n and_o long_a island_n opposite_a to_o it_o make_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o bay_n that_o go_v up_o to_o now-york_n and_o also_o to_o the_o land_n of_o east-new-jersey_n the_o town_n be_v above_o 5_o mile_n from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o creek_n or_o river_n that_o go_v up_o to_o it_o from_o the_o bay_n there_o be_v a_o plantation_n one_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o creek_n at_o its_o entrance_n first_o settle_v by_o nicolas_n davis_n have_v a_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o of_o 2._o or_o 3000._o acre_n since_o divide_v to_o deverse_v beside_o several_a out-plantations_a and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o waist_n land_n and_o other_o improveable_a betwixt_o this_o say_a piscattaway_n for_o about_o 20._o mile_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o session_n hold_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n for_o these_o two_o town_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n three_o piscattaway_n lie_v next_o 25._o or_o 26._o mile_n from_o midletoun_n ir_v up_o rariton_n river_n 5._o or_o 6._o mile_n westward_o in_o and_o there_o be_v about_o half_a mile_n within_o land_n the_o entrance_n into_o rariton_n river_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o southren_n bay_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o southermost_a point_n of_o staten_n island_n the_o northwest_o point_n of_o the_o entrance_n be_v call_v amboy_n point_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a tract_n of_o land_n former_o reserve_v by_o the_o proprietor_n for_o his_o own_o use_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n all_o along_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n as_o you_o go_v up_o to_o the_o town_n and_o some_o on_o the_o southside_n among_o which_o be_v considerable_a belong_v to_o one_o thomas_n lavernce_n a_o baker_n at_o new-york_n his_o wife_n son_n about_o 3000._o acre_n up_o high_a on_o rariton_n river_n near_o the_o fall_v which_o be_v about_o 3._o mile_n over_o land_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n a_o good_a big_a vassel_n load_v may_v go_v up_o to_o the_o fall_v and_o so_o may_v above_o it_o for_o several_a mile_n in_o the_o river_n at_o the_o fall_v its_o foordable_a for_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n unless_o in_o great_a flood_n when_o man_n may_v go_v over_o 〈…〉_o boat_n and_o canoe_n and_o horse_n will_v swim_v over_o though_o the_o river_n be_v a_o good_a breadth_n about_o the_o fall_n there_o be_v several_a tract_n oâ—…_n land_n some_o upon_o on_o side_n some_o on_o the_o other_o siâ—…_n the_o river_n viz_o a_o place_n call_v by_o the_o inâ—…ans_n rachahova-wallaby_a captain_n john_n palmer_n of_o staten_n island_n mr._n thomâ—…_n coddrington_n mr._n white_a and_o company_n merchant_n at_o new-york_n in_o part_n settle_v there_o on_o 6._o or_o 7000._o acre_n m._n john_n robison_n mr._n samuel_n edsall_n and_o company_n of_o new-york_n on_o 6._o or_o 7000._o acre_n captain_n palmer_n mr._n whyte_n captain_n corsen_a and_o company_n on_o 5._o or_o 6000._o acre_n there_o be_v some_o other_o land_n take_v up_o by_o milstoun_n river_n which_o come_v into_o rariton_n river_n and_o be_v near_o the_o middle_a bound_n between_o the_o two_o province_n of_o east_n and_o west-jersey_n you_o pass_v milstoun_n river_n to_o go_v over_o land_n from_o piscataway_n to_o meltinse_v in_o island_n in_o delaware_n river_n which_o be_v near_o burlingtoun_n the_o town_n consist_v of_o about_o 80_o family_n and_o of_o about_o 400._o inhabitant_n and_o of_o acre_n about_o the_o town_n about_o 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantatations_a 30000._o woodbridge_n be_v over_o land_n from_o piscattaway_n about_o 7._o or_o 8_o mile_n it_o lie_v up_o a_o river_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v about_o 5_o or_o 6_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o amboy-point_n the_o side_n ebb_v and_o flow_v betwixt_o the_o main_a land_n of_o new-jersey_n and_o staten_n island_n on_o the_o westside_n as_o it_o do_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o long_a island_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o river_n or_o creek_n mr._n delapair_v surveyour_fw-mi general_n have_v a_o neat_a plantation_n and_o he_o have_v several_a tract_n of_o land_n in_o the_o province_n there_o be_v other_o plantation_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n or_o creek_n within_o land_n and_o diverse_a on_o the_o northside_n lie_v along_o the_o water_n side_n opposite_a to_o staten_n island_n until_o you_o come_v to_o a_o creek_n or_o river_n that_o divyde_v their_o bound_n from_o these_o of_o elezabeth_n town_n the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v 8._o or_o 9_o mile_n from_o woodbridge_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n up_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o creek_n to_o the_o road_n that_o go_v along_o from_o woodbridge_n to_o the_o town_n and_o pass_v over_o that_o river_n it_o be_v foordable_a over_o the_o plantation_n on_o the_o north_n side_n sail_v to_o elizabeth_n town_n it_o be_v reckon_v from_o one_o town_n to_o the_o other_o about_o 15._o or_o 16._o mile_n over-land_n but_o it_o be_v more_o by_o water_n this_o town_n pretend_v to_o have_v more_o privilege_n they_o any_o other_o town_n in_o the_o province_n and_o have_v a_o charter_n of_o corporation_n it_o have_v a_o court_n house_n and_o a_o prison_n build_v on_o their_o charge_n it_o consist_v of_o about_o 120_o family_n and_o 600._o inhabitant_n the_o acre_n take_v up_o by_o the_o town_n may_v be_v about_o 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantations_a about_o 20000._o elizabeth_z town_n be_v the_o first_o new_a place_n that_o be_v settle_v 1664._o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o patent_n from_o mr_n nicolas_n to_o captain_n john_n baker_n before_o the_o lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n tittle_n be_v know_v this_o town_n lie_v up_o 3._o mile_n within_o a_o creek_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v almost_o opposite_a to_o the_o north-west-end_n of_o staten_n island_n there_o be_v several_a out-plantations_a on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o divide_v the_o hound_n between_o this_o town_n and_o woodbridge_n particular_o where_o the_o road_n pass_v over_o to_o which_o place_n be_v about_o 7_o or_o 8_o mile_n there_o be_v other_o plantation_n at_o the_o point_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o creek_n on_o the_o north_n side_n if_o it_o common_o call_v governor_n cartwright_n point_n where_o there_o be_v another_o farm_n between_o the_o proprietor_n and_o he_o it_o be_v but_o a_o narrow_a passage_n there_o over_o to_o the_o meadow_n of_o staten_n island_n then_o on_o northward_o there_o be_v other_o plantation_n front_v to_o the_o bay_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o staten_n island_n beside_o some_o other_o within_o land_n from_o the_o town_n to_o new-york_n bound_n there_o be_v in_o this_o town_n a_o house_n orcheard_n and_o ferm_n within_o the_o town_n in_o partnership_n between_o the_o proprietor_n and_o governor_n philip_n cartwright_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o house_n build_v there_o and_o have_v all_o along_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n until_o of_o late_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o newhouse_n the_o town_n be_v build_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o creek_n and_o consist_v of_o 150._o family_n and_o of_o 700._o inhabitant_n the_o acre_n take_v up_o by_o the_o town_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantation_n 30000._o newark_n alias_o millfoord_v be_v a_o town_n distant_a to_o the_o northward_o over_o land_n from_o elizabeth_n town_n about_o 6_o or_o 7_o mile_n it_o lie_v on_o a_o river_n call_v newark_n river_n which_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n about_o 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n down_o opposite_a to_o the_o town_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o mr._n kings-land_n and_o captain_n sanfoord_v the_o quittrent_n whereof_o be_v purchase_v there_o be_v another_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n take_v up_o high_o in_o the_o river_n by_o captain_n berrie_n who_o have_v dispose_v of_o a_o part_n of_o it_o there_o be_v several_a plantation_n settle_v there_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v about_o 10000_o acre_n there_o far_o up_o the_o water_n be_v a_o island_n of_o about_o 1000_o acre_n belong_v to_o mr._n christopher_n hoogland_n of_o newark_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o island_n it_o be_v tie_v by_o a_o very_a narrow_a slip_n of_o land_n to_o the_o continent_n above_o that_o again_o be_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n above_o 8._o or_o 9000._o acre_n purchase_v by_o lease_n of_o the_o governor_n according_a to_o the_o concession_n by_o
to_o be_v just_a as_o he_o have_v write_v but_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o good_a part_n to_o his_o own_o knowledge_n the_o rest_n guess_v at_o and_o be_v to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o remembrance_n particular_o about_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n  _fw-fr acres_n shrewsberry_n town_n and_o plantation_n 30000_o midleton_n and_o plantation_n 30000._o piscattaway_n and_o out_o plantation_n 40000._o woodbridge_n and_o out_o plantation_n 30000._o elizabethtown_n and_o plantation_n 40000._o newark_n and_o out_o plantation_n 50000._o berghen_fw-mi and_o out_o plantation_n 60000._o  _fw-fr in_o all_o 280000._o  _fw-fr acres_n shreusberry_n family_n 080._o midletoun_n 100_o woodbridge_n 120._o elizabeth_n 150._o piscattaway_n 080._o newark_n 100_o berghen_n 070._o  _fw-fr in_o all_o 700._o family_n and_o reckon_v 5._o to_o all_o family_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o several_a town_n estimate_v to_o be_v 3500._o person_n these_o beside_o the_o out_o plantation_n that_o can_v be_v so_o well_o guess_v at_o for_o family_n or_o person_n as_o the_o to_n i_o desire_v sir_n you_o may_v here_o stop_v a_o little_a and_o consider_v the_o encouragement_n to_o be_v have_v from_o the_o above_o write_a information_n which_o will_v by_o any_o understand_a person_n be_v judge_v of_o very_o great_a import_n you_o come_v not_o to_o a_o place_n altogether_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o on_o the_o contrar_n to_o a_o country_n where_o at_o your_o first_o land_v you_o have_v house_n which_o can_v accommodat_fw-la you_o with_o all_o necessar_n whatsoever_o if_o you_o look_v back_o with_o i_o to_o the_o great_a trouble_n these_o be_v redact_v to_o who_o first_o go_v to_o that_o place_n of_o the_o world_n who_o be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o carry_v over_o with_o they_o horse_n cow_n sheep_n hog_n etc._n etc._n yea_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n you_o will_v certain_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a business_n now_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o it_o be_v then_o when_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o come_v to_o land_n you_o have_v house_n to_o afford_v you_o good_a and_o comfortable_a accommodation_n till_o you_o make_v provision_n for_o one_o of_o your_o own_o when_o you_o have_v some_o way_n accommodat_fw-la yourself_o with_o lodging_n you_o may_v from_o all_o hand_n provide_v yourself_o with_o horse_n cow_n sheep_n hog_n etc._n etc._n all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n all_o sort_n of_o seed_n for_o sow_v this_o consideration_n do_v in_o my_o apprehension_n make_v the_o design_n far_o more_o easy_a then_o will_v appear_v at_o first_o to_o any_o who_o will_v be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o lay_v before_o his_o eye_n great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v rancounter_v when_o come_v from_o ship_n lodging_n be_v want_v upon_o the_o shore_n no_o other_o victual_n be_v in_o readiness_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v along_o from_o the_o place_n they_o come_v from_o none_o of_o these_o other_o accommodation_n to_o be_v furnish_v but_o what_o be_v bring_v a_o great_a way_n off_o sir_n you_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o say_v we_o have_v even_o upon_o this_o one_o consideration_n a_o great_a advantage_n of_o our_o countryman_n late_o settle_v at_o port-royal_a in_o carolina_n to_o mention_v nothing_o else_o in_o this_o place_n but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o perusal_n of_o several_a letter_n from_o that_o place_n and_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o mark_v narrow_o if_o you_o observe_v the_o least_o contradiction_n in_o any_o matterial_a point_n contain_v in_o any_o of_o they_o or_o if_o you_o do_v not_o find_v the_o above_o write_v description_n quadrat_fw-la in_o the_o least_o particular_a with_o the_o say_a letter_n a_o letter_n from_o thomas_n rudyard_n deputy_n governor_n of_o new-east-jersey_n to_o a_o friend_n at_o london_n date_v at_o east-jersey_n the_o 30_o of_o the_o 3d._a month_n call_v may_n 1683._o dear_a b._n g._n to_o be_v as_o particular_a in_o my_o return_n be_v but_o thy_o due_n yet_o i_o can_v promise_v so_o much_o however_o i_o may_v give_v thou_o some_o general_a account_n of_o the_o province_n and_o of_o our_o satisfaction_n with_o our_o present_a lot_n the_o short_a time_n i_o have_v experience_v this_o but_o to_o give_v thou_o also_o as_o thou_o desire_v a_o character_n of_o pensalvania_n and_o west-jersey_n that_o will_v be_v a_o task_n i_o must_v be_v excuse_v to_o undertake_v lest_o i_o give_v offence_n or_o at_o least_o bring_v i_o under_o censure_n as_o partial_a be_v i_o not_o concern_v in_o any_o of_o the_o province_n i_o may_v satisfy_v thy_o curiosity_n but_o be_v chief_o interest_v in_o this_o i_o will_v be_v very_o cautious_a meddle_v with_o my_o neighbour_n more_o than_o here_o one_o with_o another_o so_o i_o may_v use_v my_o freedom_n with_o my_o neighbour_n which_o they_o take_v not_o ill_o but_o write_v that_o they_o may_v take_v otherways_o they_o lie_v so_o near_o adjacent_a that_o they_o may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o sense_n to_o be_v but_o one_o country_n and_o what_o be_v say_v for_o one_o in_o general_n may_v serve_v for_o all_o i_o have_v be_v at_o burlingtoun_n and_o at_o pensilvania_n as_o far_o as_o philadelphia_n which_o lie_v about_o 20_o mile_n below_o burlingtoun_n that_o journey_n by_o land_n give_v i_o some_o view_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o make_v i_o now_o considerable_o to_o estimate_v this_o of_o east-jersey_n have_v some_o convenience_n esteem_v be_v i_o which_o the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_o furnish_v withal_o viz._n fresh_a and_o salt_a meadow_n which_o now_o be_v very_o valuable_a and_o no_o man_n here_o will_v take_v up_o a_o tract_n of_o land_n without_o they_o be_v the_o support_n of_o their_o flock_n in_o winter_n which_o other_o part_n must_v supply_v be_v store_n and_o take_v more_o care_n for_o english_a grass_n but_o know_v where_o salt_n marissh_n be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o muskettos_n and_o that_o manner_n of_o land_n the_o more_o health_n and_o this_o be_v often_o answer_v i_o when_o i_o have_v be_v make_v comparison_n i_o must_v tell_v thou_o their_o character_n in_o print_n by_o all_o that_o read_v it_o here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v modest_a and_o much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v say_v in_o its_o commendation_n we_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o particular_a to_o we_o which_o the_o other_o want_v also_o which_o be_v vast_a oyster_n bank_n which_o be_v constant_a fresh_a victual_n during_o the_o winter_n to_o english_a as_o well_o as_o indian_n of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o all_o along_o our_o coast_n from_o that_o sea_n as_o high_a as_o against_o new_a york_n whence_o they_o come_v to_o fetch_v they_o so_o we_o be_v supply_v with_o salt_n fish_n at_o our_o door_n or_o within_o half_a a_o tide_n passage_n and_o fresh_a fish_n in_o abundance_n in_o every_o little_a brook_n as_o perch_n trout_n ell_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o catch_v at_o our_o door_n provision_n here_o be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o people_n general_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n new-york_n and_o burlingtoun_n 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that_o fancy_n of_o a_o common_a improvement_n will_v not_o take_v but_o whoever_o expect_v profile_n from_o their_o interest_n here_o must_v improve_v they_o a_o part_n i_o have_v sell_v some_o of_o your_o glove_n aâ—_n 2_o shil_fw-la and_o 6_o pen_n 3_o shil_fw-la 4_o pen._n a_o pair_n be_v what_o i_o câ—uld_v get_v for_o â—hem_n the_o money_n five_o and_o a_o half_a part_n less_o than_o inglish_n and_o shall_v make_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o meeting_n present_v my_o service_n to_o all_o friend_n i_o be_o your_o very_a humble_a servant_n sic_fw-la scribitur_fw-la george_n mackenzie_n a_o double_a of_o a_o letter_n from_o new-perth_n daâ—ed_v the_o 1_o of_o the_o seven_o month_n 1684._o from_o john_n reid_n who_o be_v gardner_n to_o the_o lord_n advocate_n to_o a_o friend_n at_o edinburgh_n see_v it_o have_v plâ—sead_a god_n to_o bring_v i_o and_o my_o safe_a unto_o this_o part_n i_o take_v upon_o myself_o as_o oblige_v to_o write_v something_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n of_o 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