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be_v prefer_v of_o long_a antiquity_n
the_o jesuit_n which_o with_o great_a labour_n industry_n and_o diligence_n do_v there_o profess_v the_o arts._n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n sour_a and_o severe_a their_o complexion_n incline_v to_o melancholy_n whereof_o ausonius_n write_v among_o many_o other_o thing_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o treviri_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la moreâ—_n &_o laetum_fw-la front_n severa_fw-la ingenium_fw-la natura_fw-la suis_fw-la concessit_fw-la alumnis_fw-la the_o air_n hereabout_o be_v common_o cloudy_a and_o often_o subject_a to_o rain_v wherefore_o the_o city_n in_o derision_n be_v usual_o call_v cloaca_fw-la planetarum_fw-la heidelberge_n heidelberge_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o phaltes_n or_o palatinacy_n of_o rhine_n wherein_o the_o phalsgrave_n or_o count_n palatine_n continual_o hold_v their_o court_n and_o residence_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o city_n receive_v his_o name_n from_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o in_o the_o deryve_v german_a tongue_n be_v call_v heyden_n other_o there_o be_v which_o affirm_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v eà elberge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o noble_a hill_n from_o the_o situation_n thereof_o which_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o pleasant_a mountain_n from_o whence_o the_o neccar_n spring_v descend_v into_o the_o plain_n and_o champion_n country_n the_o land_n thereabout_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a thereof_o and_o bring_v forth_o great_a store_n and_o plenty_n of_o wine_n oil_n corn_n chestnut_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n this_o city_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a country_n adjoin_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o rheingrave_v or_o countess_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n who_o by_o succession_n do_v hold_v the_o first_o &_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o secular_a elector_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o first_o of_o the_o palatine_n that_o aspire_v to_o that_o dignity_n be_v sifridus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o this_o occasion_n emperor_n be_v well_o strike_v in_o year_n and_o have_v no_o issue_n to_o inherit_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n after_o his_o decease_n desire_v before_o his_o death_n to_o establish_v the_o empire_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v after_o his_o departure_n by_o the_o ambition_n of_o many_o competitor_n be_v much_o molest_v and_o endamage_v by_o ambassador_n make_v earnest_a suit_n unto_o the_o pope_n that_o certain_a prince_n may_v be_v ordain_v &_o constitute_v which_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o absolute_a authority_n to_o elect_v the_o roman_a emperor_n unto_o which_o his_o so_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a request_n the_o pope_n condescend_v there_o be_v nominate_v 7._o prince_n 3._o spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n colen_n &_o trier_n and_o 4._o temporal_a the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o phaltsgrave_n of_o rhine_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandeburge_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n sifridus_n therefore_o the_o palatine_a be_v choose_v among_o the_o rest_n live_v not_o long_o after_o but_o decease_v before_o he_o can_v make_v any_o benefit_n of_o his_o new_a authority_n in_o his_o place_n succeed_v henry_n his_o son_n by_o who_o mean_n henry_n after_o call_v the_o holy_a the_o husband_n of_o his_o sister_n s._n kunegundis_fw-la be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1003._o rupertus_n the_o 10._o palatine_n university_n of_o rhine_n after_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n from_o the_o palatinacie_n receyve_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n from_o his_o brother_n adolphus_n a_o man_n of_o too_o small_a judgement_n and_o weak_a understanding_n to_o direct_v the_o helm_n of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n erect_v in_o this_o city_n a_o university_n which_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n grow_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o famous_a nursery_n of_o the_o art_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1346._o be_v by_o the_o same_o earl_n found_v a_o church_n and_o college_n of_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a town_n wherein_o he_o lie_v bury_v the_o abbot_n of_o spanheyme_n discourse_v of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o marsilius_n de_fw-fr ingen_n who_o some_o imagine_v to_o have_v be_v a_o englishman_n as_o the_o first_o plant_a of_o this_o academy_n pope_n vrban_n the_o six_o confirm_v the_o same_o with_o the_o privilege_n &_o prerogative_n of_o parise_n many_o learned_a man_n have_v this_o academy_n foster_v &_o in_o our_o age_n send_v into_o the_o world_n as_o johannes_n dalburgius_n university_n rudolphus_n agricola_n johannes_n virdungus_fw-la with_o many_o other_o which_o leave_v behind_o they_o sundry_a monument_n of_o their_o great_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n also_o in_o this_o university_n do_v that_o iudustrious_a and_o excellent_o learned_a scholar_n sebastian_n munster_n public_o profess_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n tubinge_v tvbinge_v be_v a_o small_a city_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberge_n situate_v on_o the_o high_a side_n of_o tubinge_v the_o necchar_n and_o be_v in_o time_n past_o the_o principal_a seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o countess_n palatine_n of_o tubinge_v which_o now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n reside_v in_o leichtenecke_n a_o strong_a and_o goodly_a castle_n in_o brisgewe_n not_o far_o from_o kentzigen_n in_o the_o year_n 1477._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o most_o earnest_a authorise_v entreaty_n of_o eberhard_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o wirtenberge_n and_o mompelgard_n and_o his_o mother_n mechâ—ildis_n the_o pope_n license_v and_o authorize_v in_o this_o city_n a_o general_a profession_n of_o the_o liberal_a art_n which_o academy_n yet_o maintain_v well_o his_o place_n and_o dignity_n among_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o flourish_a university_n of_o germany_n many_o excellent_a learned_a scholar_n have_v issue_v from_o this_o university_n among_o the_o which_o most_o worthy_o may_v be_v number_v john_n stoflerus_n a_o sage_a and_o profound_a mathematician_n who_o do_v write_v a_o learned_a treatise_n of_o astronomy_n this_o city_n as_o i_o say_v border_v on_o the_o necchar_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a tubinge_v soil_n which_o yield_v unto_o the_o inhabitant_n wine_n corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o abundance_n the_o town_n be_v before_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o university_n therein_o in_o great_a want_n and_o poverty_n and_o the_o house_n mean_o build_v without_o either_o cost_n or_o curiousness_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o wealth_n and_o opulencie_n that_o for_o artificial_a and_o well_o proportion_v aedifices_fw-la it_o may_v and_o not_o unworthy_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o proud_a city_n of_o the_o german_n it_o contain_v a_o magnificent_a &_o most_o sumptuous_a castle_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n strong_o sortify_v beyond_o all_o credit_n and_o comparison_n ingolestate_fw-la ingolestate_fw-la be_v a_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n lie_v near_o unto_o the_o danon_n the_o ingolesttdum_fw-la great_a swift_a and_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o christendom_n which_o pass_v with_o a_o violent_a current_n through_o germany_n hungary_n and_o moldavia_n final_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n this_o city_n erst_o belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o altach_n and_o be_v by_o free_a gift_n deliver_v unto_o lewes_n the_o last_o king_n of_o bavaria_n since_o who_o time_n it_o have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o successor_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o have_v be_v by_o they_o so_o mighty_o increase_v that_o within_o those_o fifty_o year_n last_o pass_v what_o with_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v become_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o renown_a university_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o germany_n the_o university_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o lewes_n the_o d._n in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1471._o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n favour_v university_n defend_v and_o mighty_o enrich_v by_o aâ—bertus_n the_o modern_a duke_n thereof_o who_o have_v build_v therein_o not_o only_o a_o peculiar_a college_n for_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o divinity_n but_o also_o a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n wherein_o the_o jesuit_n profess_v rhetoric_n philosophy_n and_o the_o liberal_a artes._n pope_n pius_n the_o second_o adorn_v the_o same_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n straâ—o_n write_v that_o bavaria_n be_v a_o region_n sterile_a desert_n hereof_o and_o unfruitful_a which_o perchance_o in_o his_o time_n be_v so_o for_o want_n of_o be_v well_o inhabit_v assure_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o happy_a and_o plentifull_a province_n of_o germany_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o student_n of_o ingolestate_a be_v better_o accommodate_v and_o do_v live_v with_o less_o expense_n than_o they_o well_o can_v in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n that_o
disputation_n of_o religion_n there_o handle_v by_o martin_n luther_n and_o his_o adherentes_fw-la the_o doctor_n thereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a propugnator_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausburge_n and_o retain_v in_o use_v the_o mere_a lutherane_n religion_n many_o worthy_a writer_n have_v in_o this_o learned_a seminary_n of_o the_o art_n receive_v their_o education_n as_o hennigus_fw-la schurfius_n clingius_n and_o oldendorpius_n famous_a professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o in_o our_o latter_a age_n martin_n luther_n and_o philip_n melancthon_n there_o have_v flourish_v frankford_n upon_o other_o there_o be_v in_o germany_n two_o frankfords_n both_o city_n oderam_fw-la of_o great_a fame_n and_o worth_n the_o one_o lie_v in_o franconia_n upon_o the_o mien_n well_o know_v to_o all_o merchant_n &_o traveller_n by_o reason_n of_o two_o rich_a and_o famous_a mart_n yearly_a hold_v therein_o the_o other_o be_v situate_v near_o to_o the_o other_o a_o goodly_a river_n pass_v through_o the_o mark_n or_o dominion_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandeburge_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o elector_n this_o be_v that_o frankford_n which_o i_o now_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o city_n as_o some_o think_v be_v build_v and_o name_v by_o the_o francke_n about_o the_o year_n 146._o at_o which_o time_n we_o read_v a_o nation_n so_o name_v to_o have_v inhabit_v near_o unto_o the_o rhine_n but_o in_o their_o own_o chronicle_n we_o find_v that_o this_o city_n be_v first_o found_v &_o extruct_v by_o gedinus_fw-la of_o hertzberge_n in_o the_o year_n 1253._o by_o the_o commission_n &_o licence_n of_o john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n marquesse_n of_o brandeburge_n as_o a_o storehouse_n for_o such_o merchandise_n as_o shall_v be_v bring_v thither_o as_o well_o over_o land_n as_o up_o the_o river_n joachime_n marquis_n of_o brandeburge_n to_o his_o everlasting_a erect_v praise_n first_o found_v in_o this_o place_n a_o university_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1506._o and_o bountiful_o provide_v for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o indue_a the_o same_o with_o large_a revenue_n and_o rich_a possession_n it_o be_v afterward_o authorise_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 6._o and_o by_o pope_n julius_n the_o 2._o and_o maximilian_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n enfranchise_v with_o many_o privilege_n the_o first_o chancellor_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v theodorus_n de_fw-fr bulan_n the_o first_o rector_n conrade_n wippina_fw-la a_o learned_a divine_a and_o subtle_a philosopher_n the_o first_o dean_n of_o art_n therein_o create_v be_v john_n lindholtz_n in_o the_o year_n 1344._o rudolph_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o bishop_n of_o magdeburge_n barnaim_n duke_n of_o pomerland_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o anhalt_n conspire_v in_o arm_n against_o lewes_n create_v marquesse_n of_o brandoburge_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n his_o father_n besiege_v frankford_n but_o the_o citizen_n do_v homage_n unto_o lewes_n quick_o cause_v they_o to_o dislodge_v and_o withdraw_v their_o force_n the_o hussite_n also_o attempt_v the_o siege_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1432._o be_v in_o like_a sort_n repulse_v so_o strong_o fortify_v be_v their_o city_n in_o this_o city_n the_o three_o tongue_n be_v with_o great_a and_o profound_a learning_n profess_v also_o the_o civil_a law_n physic_n &_o the_o mathematics_n be_v there_o public_o teach_v with_o much_o wisdom_n and_o excellency_n rostoche_n rostoche_n be_v a_o maritine_a city_n border_v on_o saxony_n populous_a and_o opulent_a the_o air_n thereabouts_o be_v pure_a and_o healthy_a and_o the_o rostochium_n land_n fertile_a from_o whence_o arise_v great_a cheapness_n and_o plenty_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n 1415._o the_o prince_n of_o meckleburge_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o rostoche_n obtain_v licence_n to_o erect_v in_o this_o city_n a_o university_n wherein_o the_o art_n in_o general_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v learned_o profess_v they_o be_v in_o religion_n partly_o lutheran_n partly_o caluiniste_n gripswalde_a gripswalde_v be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wolgaste_n subject_v to_o the_o d._n of_o pomerland_n which_o by_o long_o civil_a discord_n impoverish_v be_v now_o grow_v obscure_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1456_o live_v herein_o a_o certain_a learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v proconsul_n or_o burgomaster_n of_o the_o town_n obtain_v for_o the_o same_o many_o goodly_a privilege_n and_o licence_n to_o erect_v a_o university_n which_o be_v by_o he_o only_o begin_v be_v perfect_v and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o pomerland_n in_o the_o year_n 1547._o friburge_n friburge_n be_v a_o noble_a and_o conspicuous_a city_n at_o this_o day_n the_o metropolis_n of_o brisgew_n which_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o furstenberge_n it_o be_v first_o a_o little_a village_n &_o in_o the_o year_n 1120._o be_v wall_v about_o by_o bertholdus_n duke_n of_o zeringe_v as_o by_o those_o old_a rhythm_n appear_v anno_fw-la milleno_fw-it centeno_fw-la bis_fw-la quoque_fw-la deno_fw-la friburge_n fundatur_fw-la bertholdus_n dux_fw-la dominatur_fw-la there_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o town_n a_o mine_n of_o silver_n whereby_o the_o citizen_n silver_n be_v so_o great_o enrich_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o adorn_v &_o beautify_v their_o city_n with_o temple_n monastery_n &_o sundry_a other_o edifice_n build_v in_o most_o pompous_a and_o magnificent_a manner_n among_o the_o rest_n at_o that_o time_n be_v erect_v that_o costly_a &_o curious_a pyramid_n or_o tower_n of_o stone_n upon_o our_o lady_n church_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o in_o germany_n to_o be_v see_v the_o steeple_n of_o strasburge_n except_v which_o by_o the_o gentile_n be_v number_v among_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n then_o do_v the_o citizen_n through_o the_o affluence_n of_o their_o wealth_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n and_o the_o noble_a man_n &_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n sue_v to_o be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o incorporation_n insomuch_o that_o they_o ordinary_o have_v 12._o knight_n sit_v in_o their_o senate_n house_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o city_n friburge_n able_a to_o produce_v into_o the_o field_n of_o their_o own_o citizen_n 30000._o arm_v man_n there_o remain_v yet_o therein_o 14._o religious_a house_n beside_o a_o temple_n of_o croitzhiers_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o a_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o dutch_a order_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 1250._o or_o as_o some_o write_v 1460._o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n found_v in_o this_o city_n a_o erect_v academy_n and_o liberal_o endue_v the_o same_o with_o large_a revenue_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o year_n 1467._o this_o university_n receive_v many_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n from_o vienna_n in_o austria_n from_o whence_o also_o come_v many_o great_a &_o learned_a clerk_n here_o public_o to_o profess_v theology_n the_o law_n civil_a &_o canon_n &_o the_o other_o artes._n and_o at_o length_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n in_o the_o year_n 1472._o much_o augment_v and_o increase_v the_o same_o the_o chief_a college_n herein_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v â—omus_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la in_o this_o place_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o the_o stone_n call_v chalcedonij_fw-la chalcedonias_n whereof_o they_o usual_o make_v bead_n which_o be_v half_o black_a half_a white_a when_o they_o be_v polish_v resemble_v jet_n and_o ivory_n glue_v together_o they_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n at_o westrich_n in_o lorraine_n and_o be_v in_o this_o city_n cut_v and_o garnish_v there_o run_v through_o friburge_n many_o little_a brook_n the_o channel_n whereof_o be_v divide_v into_o every_o street_n which_o purge_v the_o city_n of_o all_o noisomeness_n and_o be_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o all_o the_o river_n without_o the_o city_n be_v congeal_v never_o freeze_a near_o unto_o the_o wall_n hereof_o be_v a_o river_n replenish_v with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o fish_n call_v triese_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mountain_n from_o whence_o the_o danow_n arise_v the_o danow_n carry_v his_o current_n with_o great_a celerity_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o triese_n soft_o slide_v to_o the_o west_n martpurge_n martpurge_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o hessen_n under_o the_o laudsgrave_n his_o dominion_n &_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o lon_n a_o small_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o mars_n the_o god_n of_o war_n among_o the_o heathen_a other_o think_v it_o receive_v his_o name_n from_o marcomire_n prince_n of_o the_o francke_n a_o university_n be_v in_o this_o city_n institute_v about_o the_o year_n 1526._o which_o be_v afterward_o repair_v and_o reinstitute_v by_o philip_n the_o landgrave_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o it_o
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from_o the_o continent_n of_o castille_n &_o valentia_n with_o the_o river_n ebro_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o fair_a and_o well_o fortify_v city_n among_o the_o which_o be_v larida_n a_o beautiful_a town_n situate_v on_o cinga_n a_o small_a river_n which_o keep_v his_o course_n through_o this_o realm_n disburden_v himself_o into_o the_o ebra_n in_o this_o city_n flourish_v a_o academy_n of_o marvelous_a antiquity_n wherein_o pope_n calixtus_n the_o three_o before_o academy_n he_o obtain_v the_o papacy_n proceed_v doctor_n of_o either_o law_n who_o afterward_o become_v a_o public_a professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o same_o place_n also_o s._n vincent_n a_o dominican_n friar_n which_o for_o his_o religious_a and_o holy_a life_n be_v after_o his_o death_n canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n be_v there_o make_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n we_o read_v of_o a_o provincial_a counsel_n of_o eight_o bishop_n council_n assemble_v in_o this_o city_n under_o 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