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land_n call_v good_a king_n 2,217 5 3.5127 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70427 An historical and geographical description of France extracted from the best authors, both ancient and modern. By J. De Lacrose, Eccl. Angl. Presb. Lacroze, Jean Cornand de, d. ca. 1705. 1694 (1694) Wing L136A; ESTC R223644 308,707 674

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into_o foreign_a country_n the_o french_a monarchy_n strive_v many_o age_n before_o it_o come_v to_o that_o high_a point_n of_o grandeur_n to_o which_o it_o have_v attain_v of_o late_a the_o weakness_n of_o charlemaign'_v successor_n and_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o norman_n have_v reduce_v it_o to_o so_o narrow_a limit_n that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v hardly_o sovereign_a in_o paris_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o province_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o occasion_n make_v their_o charge_n hereditary_a and_o soon_o after_o render_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n they_o govern_v so_o that_o france_n at_o that_o time_n be_v rather_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o a_o confederacy_n of_o several_a petty-prince_n under_o the_o french_a king_n their_o head_n as_o germany_n now_o be_v under_o the_o emperor_n than_o a_o monarchy_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o the_o victory_n which_o charles_n vii_o get_v over_o the_o english_a in_o the_o fifteen_o age_n during_o the_o war_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n give_v he_o mean_n to_o unite_n to_o his_o crown_n the_o large_a province_n of_o guyenne_n and_o normandy_n together_o with_o poictou_n le_fw-fr maine_n and_o tourain_n lewis_n xi_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o r●sh_n last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 1477_o usurp_v upon_o his_o sole_a heiress_n mary_n spouse_n of_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n and_o some_o part_n of_o picardy_n charles_n viii_o and_o lewis_n xii_o by_o their_o marriage_n with_o ann_n daughter_n to_o francis_n ii_o late_a duke_n of_o britain_n united_n that_o duchy_n to_o their_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1514_o then_o it_o be_v that_o france_n begin_v to_o look_v as_o a_o mighty_a kingdom_n so_o that_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o sit_v match_n even_o for_o charles_n v._o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n naples_n and_o sicily_n duke_n of_o milan_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o low_a country_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o french_a king_n jurisdiction_n be_v yet_o increase_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o bearn_n or_o lower_n navarre_n of_o which_o henry_n iu._n be_v in_o possession_n when_o he_o come_v to_o that_o crown_n and_o by_o his_o acquisition_n of_o the_o province_n of_o bresse_n with_o the_o land_n of_o bugey_n valromey_n and_o the_o bailwick_n of_o gex_n which_o he_o exchange_v with_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o some_o pretension_n on_o the_o marquisate_n of_o salusses_n in_o 1601._o lewis_n xiii_o his_o son_n divest_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n of_o his_o duchy_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o elzas_n and_o the_o netherlands_o and_o this_o present_a king_n have_v not_o only_a conquer_a the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o elzas_n but_o push_v so_o far_o his_o conquest_n in_o the_o low_a country_n that_o what_o now_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v he_o any_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o french_a monarch_n grow_v strong_a and_o more_o absolute_a within_o their_o kingdom_n as_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o be_v extend_v without_o at_o least_o in_o this_o latter_a age._n for_o in_o former_a time_n even_o that_o mighty_a emperor_n charlemaign_n will_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o baron_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o establish_v and_o endow_v a_o bishopric_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n it_o be_v that_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o pious_a be_v re-inthroned_a the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a lord_n last_v not_o only_o under_o the_o second_o race_n but_o three_o or_o four_o age_n too_o under_o the_o three_o and_o as_o these_o petty_a prince_n be_v extinguish_v their_o authority_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o several_a province_n under_o who_o hand_n it_o remain_v till_o the_o civil_a war_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n give_v a_o mighty_a check_n to_o it_o and_o the_o shrewd_a policy_n of_o the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n and_o mazarine_n make_v it_o altogether_o arbitrary_a now_o the_o french_a king_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v emperor_n in_o france_n as_o bodin_n and_o du_fw-fr tillet_n have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o their_o authority_n be_v absolute_a and_o sovereign_a and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o temporal_a they_o have_v no_o other_o superior_a than_o god_n alone_o upon_o who_o their_o crown_n immediate_o depend_v it_o not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o their_o kingdom_n either_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o or_o to_o publish_v they_o to_o be_v such_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o consecration_n they_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o several_a cathedral_n church_n in_o france_n where_o they_o hold_v the_o prebend_n the_o nominate_n to_o bishopric_n abbey_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o they_o even_o by_o the_o pope_n consent_n and_o the_o concordat_fw-la make_v betwixt_o francis_n i._o and_o leo_n x._o they_o alone_o can_v make_v law_n in_o their_o kingdom_n grant_v favour_n and_o pardon_n naturalize_v stranger_n and_o legitimate_a bastard_n they_o build_v college_n university_n court_n and_o company_n of_o justice_n create_v office_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o same_o the_o male_n only_o by_o salic_a law_n which_o the_o french_a call_v the_o fundamental_a of_o the_o state_n have_v right_o to_o succession_n and_o the_o crown_n always_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a infinite_o this_o first-born_a during_o his_o father_n life_n be_v common_o call_v the_o dauphin_n by_o the_o donative_n of_o humbert_n last_o dauphin_n of_o viennois_n of_o his_o land_n of_o dauphiné_n to_o philip_n of_o valois_n king_n of_o france_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v call_v dauphin_n and_o bear_v quarterly_a the_o arm_n of_o france_n with_o those_o of_o viennois_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1343._o philip_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o john_n his_o son_n who_o reign_v after_o he_o give_v the_o land_n to_o his_o grandson_n who_o reign_v under_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n call_v the_o wise_a and_o be_v the_o first_o son_n of_o france_n who_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o dauphin_n the_o arm_n of_o france_n be_v three_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n or_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a king_n charles_n vi_o reduce_v they_o to_o three_o his_o predecessor_n have_v have_v they_o without_o number_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n even_o of_o the_o first_o king_n the_o consecration_n of_o the_o king_n be_v solemn_o perform_v at_o rheims_n where_o they_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o the_o holy_a ampoule_n keep_v religious_o in_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o st._n remigius_n whence_o it_o be_v carry_v under_o a_o canopy_n by_o four_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ampoule_n create_v by_o clovis_n iu._n the_o royal_a ornament_n be_v keep_v at_o st._n denis_n from_o king_n st._n lewis_n time_n the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n assist_v at_o the_o consecration_n six_o whereof_o be_v ecclesiastical_a to_o wit_n the_o archbishop_n and_o duke_n of_o rheims_n who_o consecrate_v the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o laon_n the_o bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o langre_n the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o bon●vais_n the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o chaalon_n the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o noyon_n the_o six_o lay_v peer_n be_v former_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o duke_n of_o guyonne_n the_o earl_n of_o tolouse_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n but_o these_o peer_n subsist_v no_o more_o they_o be_v represent_v by_o as_o many_o french_a prince_n or_o lord_n the_o king_n guard_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o strange_a nation_n viz._n scot_n and_o swisser_n and_o of_o his_o french_a subject_n the_o scotch_a guard_n be_v the_o first_o company_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n du_fw-fr 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of_o that_o name_n separate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n pol_n and_o triguier_n and_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o torean_a the_o trieu_n receive_v the_o liar_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n man_v and_o brehacy_n the_o arguenon_n separate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n brieux_n from_o that_o of_o st._n malo_n and_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o port_n of_o st._n cas._n the_o river_n rance_n come_v from_o the_o border_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n brieux_n wash_v dinant_n and_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o st._n milo_n the_o covesnon_n wash_v fogu●res_n romazic_n antraim_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o aisance_n go_v through_o pont-orson_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o mount_n st._n michael_n britain_n be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a or_o eastern_a and_o western_a other_o divide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o idiom_n that_o be_v speak_v in_o its_o several_a diocese_n the_o bishopric_n of_o rennes_n dol_n and_o st._n malo_n speak_v french_a those_o of_o quimpercorentin_n st._n pol._n and_o triguer_n speak_v british_a and_o those_o of_o nantes_n vennes_n and_o st._n brieux_n make_v use_n of_o both_o these_o nine_o bishopric_n be_v all_o suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n there_o be_v several_a island_n round_o about_o this_o province_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n inconsiderable_a and_o habit_v except_o it_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o wessant_a and_o belle-isle_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v under_o the_o bishopric_n on_o which_o they_o depend_v of_o high_a britain_n the_o bishopric_n of_o rennes_n rennes_n capital_a of_o britanny_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n villain_n and_o lille_n eighteen_o league_n south_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o mount_n st._n michael_n and_o be_v already_o considerable_a in_o caesar_n time_n who_o call_v its_o inhabitant_n rhedones_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o city_n itself_o condate_n redonum_fw-la it_o remain_v 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and_o triguier_n the_o parliameat_n of_o rennes_n be_v transfer_v to_o vennes_n in_o 1675._o for_o some_o discontent_n the_o french_a king_n have_v take_v against_o its_o citizen_n who_o unwilling_o see_v their_o privilege_n invade_v and_o be_v loath_a to_o pay_v his_o exorbitant_a tax_n this_o monarch_n little_o remember_v how_o faithful_a this_o town_n have_v be_v to_o his_o ancestor_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v not_o in_o such_o a_o passion_n but_o that_o he_o restore_v they_o their_o parliament_n in_o 1687._o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n rennes_n have_v several_a parochial_a church_n and_o monastery_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n melaine_n st._n george_n and_o st._n sulpice_n the_o palace_n of_o its_o parliament_n be_v build_v on_o the_o modern_a way_n and_o the_o bell_n of_o its_o clock_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o big_a in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o other_o town_n and_o considerable_a burrough_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v vitrey_n vitreium_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o villain_n ten_o league_n southeast_n of_o rennes_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n the_o french_a protestant_n have_v there_o a_o considerable_a church_n st._n aubin_n du_fw-fr cormier_n perhaps_o cornutius_n vicus_n gregory_n of_o tours_n testify_v that_o in_o 579._o the_o britain_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o rennes_n and_o penetrate_v to_o this_o cornutius_n vicus_n lewis_n of_o la_fw-fr trimoville_n k._n charles_n viii_o his_o general_n defeat_v here_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o confederate_n in_o 1488._o july_n 28._o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n covesnon_n four_o league_n northwest_o of_o vitrey_n fougeres_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o covesnon_n coetnus_n be_v about_o twelve_o league_n north-east_n of_o rennes_n it_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o one_o of_o this_o lord_n call_v raoul_n de_fw-fr fougeres_n fortify_v it_o and_o build_v there_o a_o good_a castle_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o quantity_n of_o fern_n fougere_n that_o grow_v thereabouts_o and_o this_o country_n be_v so_o remarkable_a for_o health_n in_o french_a land_n that_o two_o other_o burrough_n take_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o viz._n s._n sauveur_n des_fw-fr landes_n and_o s._n gilles_n des_fw-fr landes_n antraim_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n five_o league_n northwest_o of_o fougeres_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o interamnis_n because_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o covesnon_n and_o aisance_n there_o be_v former_o a_o famous_a monastery_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o solomon_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n at_o this_o place_n in_o 863._o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o dol._n this_o diocese_n the_o most_o easterly_a of_o those_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v bind_v on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n by_o that_o of_o st._n malo_n on_o the_o east_n by_o 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who_o make_v the_o 25_o and_o these_o be_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n who_o wear_v hoqueton_n or_o white_a cassock_n cover_v with_o gild_a silver-shell_n whence_o they_o be_v common_o call_v hoqueton_n the_o three_o french_a company_n have_v be_v institute_v by_o three_o several_a king_n and_o wear_v upon_o their_o arm_n and_o cassock_n the_o livery_n colour_n and_o device_n of_o the_o reign_v king_n those_o that_o be_v call_v exempt_v of_o the_o guard_n precede_v the_o other_o archer_n they_o wear_v neither_o hoqueton_n nor_o cassock_n and_o command_v the_o guard_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o officer_n they_o carry_v a_o stick_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o power_n and_o employment_n the_o hundred_o swisser_n wear_v the_o king_n livery_n with_o a_o halberd_n and_o be_v clothe_v after_o their_o own_o country_n fashion_n these_o four_o company_n have_v their_o captain_n who_o be_v all_o qualify_a lord_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o king_n have_v a_o 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carry_v the_o regency_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o dispute_v it_o with_o she_o though_o they_o have_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n on_o their_o side_n whence_o ensue_v a_o bloody_a war_n in_o which_o the_o queen_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o prince_n patent_n edict_n and_o arrest_n be_v expedit_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n with_o this_o title_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen-regent_n the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v often_o be_v crown_v whereof_o history_n give_v several_a example_n they_o be_v anoint_v with_o another_o chrism_n than_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ampoule_n queen_n marry_o of_o medicis_n be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_v at_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n by_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr in_o their_o widowhood_n they_o have_v be_v former_o call_v white_a queen_n but_o that_o have_v not_o be_v use_v for_o some_o age_n there_o be_v no_o share_n in_o the_o royal_a 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name_n of_o vendosme_n because_o of_o that_o land_n which_o king_n henry_n iv_o give_v to_o their_o forefather_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v that_o of_o grand_fw-fr master_n of_o his_o house_n before_o who_o all_o the_o officer_n that_o serve_v therein_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o who_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v there_o be_v a_o chief_a steward_n of_o the_o household_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n in_o ordinary_a and_o other_o that_o serve_v quarterly_a have_v a_o stick_n in_o their_o hand_n set_v in_o silver_n gild_v at_o both_o ends._n they_o precede_v the_o serve_a gentleman_n when_o the_o king_n meat_n go_v by_o there_o be_v a_o grand_a provost_n of_o france_n or_o provost_z of_o the_o household_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a and_o authorize_v office_n justice_n be_v exercise_v under_o his_o name_n by_o two_o lieutenant_n the_o one_o in_o a_o long_a and_o the_o other_o in_o a_o short_a gown_n by_o sergeant_n and_o by_o fifty_o archer_n clothe_v in_o hoquetons_n or_o cassock_n of_o livery_n that_o follow_v he_o attend_v the_o court_n and_o prosecute_v the_o guilty_a six_o league_n thereabouts_o he_o also_o make_v the_o procedure_v of_o criminal_a cause_n betwixt_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o other_o that_o follow_v the_o court_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v on_o his_o march_n he_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o bread_n wine_n flesh_n hay_o oates_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o place_n of_o great_a chamberlain_n be_v also_o very_o ancient_a honourable_a and_o privilege_a he_o be_v superintendant_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n of_o his_o clothing_n and_o movable_n he_o lie_v at_o the_o king_n foot_n when_o he_o hold_v his_o bed_n of_o justice_n or_o at_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o the_o king_n use_v to_o call_v they_o there_o be_v four_o chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n that_o serve_v quarterly_a a_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n a_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n a_o leader_n of_o ambassador_n who_o all_o take_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n there_o be_v former_o a_o grand_a queux_fw-fr or_o a_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n kitchen_n but_o this_o charge_n be_v now_o abolish_v there_o have_v be_v none_o since_o lewis_n of_o prie_n lord_n of_o buzanco●●_n who_o die_v under_o charles_n viii_o an._n 1490._o there_o be_v yet_o four_o master_n queux_n or_o cook_n who_o serve_v quarterly_a in_o the_o king_n kitchin_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o pantry_n and_o the_o grand_a butler_n or_o cupbearer_n of_o france_n do_v discharge_v their_o duty_n but_o in_o great_a solemnity_n as_o at_o the_o king_n coronation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o there_o be_v gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n table_n and_o cupbearer_n in_o ordinary_a who_o make_v the_o assay_v of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o little_a stable_a of_o the_o king_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o little_a pass_v upon_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v constitute_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o a_o velvet_n scabbard_n mark_v with_o flower-de-luces_n on_o great_a solemnity_n before_o his_o prince_n the_o marshal_n of_o france_n judge_n of_o all_o military_a cause_n and_o have_v their_o lieutenant_n and_o provost_n to_o inform_v against_o and_o seize_v upon_o vagabond_n and_o deserter_n they_o ordinary_o wear_v a_o stick_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o when_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o king_n they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v at_o the_o marble-table_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o
nevertheless_o to_o ●ew_a that_o he_o be_v far_o above_o the_o law_n and_o even_o ●bove_o his_o own_o promise_n and_o oath_n have_v make_v ●old_a to_o repeal_v it_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1685._o i●dre_fw-fr or_o l'isle_n d'_fw-fr aindre_fw-fr antrum_n it_o be_v ●●mous_a for_o a_o monastery_n found_v by_o one_o her●●●land_n of_o nimeghen_fw-mi who_o from_o cupbearer_n ●o_o k._n thierry_n become_v monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o ●ontanelles_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o roven_n and_o then_o abbot_n in_o this_o convent_n which_o be_v ruin_v by_o ●he_n norman_n in_o 843._o ancenis_fw-la be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o ancenisium_n or_o angenisium_n of_o the_o latin_n capital_a of_o the_o am●●ites_n a_o people_n that_o live_v about_o the_o mouth_n of_o ●he_n loire_n there_o be_v former_o a_o strong_a ca●tle_n build_v by_o aremberg_n wife_n to_o gueree_n a_o british_a count_n but_o it_o be_v now_o ruin_v as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o lie_v 7_o league_n ●ast_v of_o nants_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n near_o another_o place_n 3_o mile_n south-west_n call_v oudon_n which_o make_v de_fw-fr valois_n take_v they_o for_o the_o uldo_n and_o andenisium_n of_o rigord_n chasteaubriant_a castrum_n brientii_n or_o briani_n 13_o mile_n north_n of_o nants_n have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o founder_n in_o 1551._o the_o french_a king_n henry_n ii_o renew_v there_o all_o the_o ancient_n e●●●_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o give_v even_o power_n the_o judge_n of_o presidial_n to_o determine_v cause_n 〈◊〉_d heresy_n without_o appeal_n order_v far_o 〈◊〉_d none_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o any_o royal_a o●●●●_n or_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o any_o science_n without_o a_o right_a certificate_n that_o he_o be_v a_o ro●●●_n catholic_n and_o withal_o that_o certain_a assembly_n call_v mercurial_n shall_v be_v keep_v 〈◊〉_d wednesday_n in_o all_o the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o examine_v the_o sentiment_n and_o conduc●_n the_o judge_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n clisson_n clichio_n upon_o the_o river_n seure_fw-fr sep●●●_n six_o league_n southeast_n of_o nants_n be_v a_o town_n 〈◊〉_d a_o castle_n which_o give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o small_a tr●●_n of_o land_n call_v le_v clissonnois_n but_o be_v much_o 〈◊〉_d famous_a for_o have_v be_v the_o title_n of_o oliver_n 〈◊〉_d clisson_n high_a constable_n of_o france_n under_o t●●_n french_a king_n charles_n vi._n it_o be_v the_o same_o w●●●_n rout_v the_o fleming_n in_o 1382._o and_o kill_v 400●●_n of_o their_o man_n upon_o the_o spot_n between_o this_o town_n and_o montesgu_n on_o the_o b●●ders_n of_o poictou_n be_v the_o forest_n of_o gralla_n wher●_n that_o famous_a highway_n robber_n guillery_n 〈◊〉_d build_v a_o strong-hold_a wherein_o with_o his_o two_o brother_n and_o companion_n they_o stand_v out_o a_o siege_n ●gainst_a 17_o provost_n and_o 5000_o man_n but_o be_v take_v at_o last_o and_o break_a upon_o the_o wheel_n in_o 160●_n machecou_n capital_a of_o the_o small_a duchy_n and_o peerdom_n of_o rait_n ratiatensis_n or_o ratiensis_n pagus_n erect_v by_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iii_o 〈◊〉_d 1581._o this_o town_n lie_v near_o a_o forest_n 11_o league_n south-west_n of_o nants_n the_o bishop_n of_o po●tius_n have_v sometime_o subscribe_v episcopi_fw-la ratiatense_n or_o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la ratiatica_n as_o do_v adelphius_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o orleans_n because_o they_o keep_v in_o this_o country_n their_o ordinary_a residence_n it_o be_v there_o also_o that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a invest_v herispoius_n neomenes_n son_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n add_v the_o county_n of_o nants_n rennes_n and_o raiz_n to_o his_o dominion_n in_o 851._o guerande_n be_v situate_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loire_n between_o lake_n and_o large_a sandy_a ground_n 18_o league_n west_n of_o nants_n there_o be_v some_o good_a salt-pit_n two_o league_n north-east_n be_v the_o small_a town_n of_o asserac_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisate_n the_o abby_n be_v meleray_v of_o cisteaux_n blanche-couronne_a of_o st._n bennet_n pornie_n and_o geneston_n of_o st._n augustin_n all_o of_o friar_n chap._n ix_o of_o lower_n britain_n the_o bishopric_n of_o vennes_n it_o be_v undoubted_a but_o this_o diocese_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_n veneti_n who_o capital_a be_v so_o powerful_a in_o caesar_n time_n and_o who_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o most_o skilful_a of_o the_o gaul_n in_o sea_n affair_n so_o that_o some_o have_v pretend_v that_o the_o venetian_n be_v descend_v from_o this_o veneti_n as_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n strabo_n relate_v what_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o dominion_n be_v uncertain_a but_o now_o this_o diocese_n be_v include_v between_o the_o sea_n the_o bishopric_n of_o nants_n st._n malo_n st._n brieux_n and_o cornoaille_n and_o reach_v 25_o league_n east_n and_o west_n and_o about_o 13_o or_o 14_o north_n and_o south_n this_o country_n be_v conquer_a from_o the_o roman_n by_o our_o flee_a britain_n but_o clovis_n the_o great_a take_v it_o from_o they_o and_o the_o french_a keep_v it_o 90_o year_n till_o waroc_n a_o british_a king_n reconquer_v it_o his_o successor_n maintain_v themselves_o against_o their_o mighty_a neighbour_n to_o the_o time_n of_o pepin_n and_o charlemaign_n in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o conqueror_n this_o diocese_n be_v call_v broguerec_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o gue●ec_n or_o waroc_n the_o capital_a vennes_n call_v venetia_n by_o cae●ar_n and_o in_o some_o notice_n of_o the_o gaul_n civitas_n cintium_n or_o cinesium_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o da●iorigum_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o de_fw-fr valois_n it_o be_v situate_v two_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v there_o along_o the_o channel_n of_o morbihan_n and_o have_v a_o haven_n of_o the_o same_o name_n this_o town_n have_v keep_v its_o ancient_a lustre_n long_a enough_o for_o the_o duke_n john_n of_o montfort_n build_v 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sea_n upon_o the_o river_n blavet_fw-la with_o a_o ●●mous_a abbey_n of_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cistern_n pontivy_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d forest_n 11_o league_n north-east_n of_o hennebont_n rohan_n upon_o the_o river_n ouste_a 3_o league_n southeast_n of_o pontivy_a have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n a●●_n peerdom_n erect_v by_o the_o french_a king_n hen●●_n iv_o in_o 1603._o and_o since_o renew_v by_o lewis_n fourteen_o in_o 1645._o but_o much_o more_o famous_a for_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o family_n issue_v from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o britain_n several_a duke_n o●_n rohan_n be_v renown_v in_o history_n but_o the_o mo●●_n illustrious_a of_o all_o be_v henry_n ii_o duke_n of_o roh●●_n who_o die_v in_o 1638._o of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o rhinfeld_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o poisonous_a apparel_n that_o a_o physician_n corrupt_v by_o the_o jesuit_n apply_v upon_o they_o
limosin_n in_o caesar_n time_n the_o limosin_n bring_v in_o 10000_o man_n for_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n this_o people_n be_v now_o adays_o ingenious_a prudent_a laborious_a and_o save_a they_o have_v give_v 5_o or_o 6_o pope_n to_o the_o church_n limosin_n be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o first_o be_v lymoges_n of_o the_o second_o tulle_n the_o principal_a river_n be_v the_o dordonne_v the_o vienne_n the_o vezere_n and_o the_o upper_a vezere_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n ratiastum_fw-la and_o le_fw-fr movicae_n be_v seat_v partly_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o partly_o in_o a_o valley_n upon_o the_o river_n vienne_n surround_v with_o good_a strong_a wall_n and_o deep_a ditch_n a_o gaulish_a prince_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v build_v it_o and_o give_v it_o his_o name_n it_o have_v much_o suffer_v in_o divers_a time_n by_o the_o goth_n french_z and_o english_a under_o king_n 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longitude_n and_o between_o 45_o deg._n 5_o min._n and_o 46_o deg._n 20_o min._n of_o latitude_n which_o make_v about_o 34_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o roche_n beaucourt_n and_o les_fw-fr fontaine_v to_o the_o bay_n call_v pertuis_n of_o maumusson_n and_o 32_o north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o seure_n niortoise_n to_o very_a near_o the_o save_o in_o proper_a guienne_n this_o country_n be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n wine_n pasture_n saffron_n good_a fish_n and_o above_o all_o in_o wormwood_n and_o rosemary_n that_o have_v particular_a virtue_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o good_a salt_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o coast_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o be_v france_n a_o egg_n xaintonge_o will_v be_v the_o yolk_n of_o it_o its_o principal_a river_n be_v the_o garonne_n the_o charante_n the_o seudre_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o carriage_n and_o transportation_n of_o commodity_n the_o city_n of_o saint_n or_o xaintes_n mediolanum_n santonum_n
46_o buckshead_n hence_o you_o may_v go_v into_o the_o council-chamber_n where_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o count_n of_o ombe_n queen_n mary_n of_o medicis_n uncle_n thence_o into_o that_o of_o the_o bath_n which_o have_v a_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n at_o the_o door_n and_o a_o adonis_n and_o venus_n upon_o the_o chimney_n this_o lead_v you_o into_o the_o new_a chamber_n where_o be_v represent_v the_o duchess_n gabrielle_n under_o the_o form_n of_o diana_n hold_v a_o hunting-horn_n in_o her_o hand_n next_o come_v the_o great_a gallery_n build_v by_o charles_n ix_o in_o which_o be_v these_o emblem_n that_o follow_v the_o first_o hunc_fw-la ventus_fw-la sed_fw-la i_o spes_fw-la fovet_fw-la 2._o puro_fw-la a●det_fw-la &_o uno_fw-la 3._o nunquam_fw-la labitur_fw-la icta_fw-la fides_fw-la with_o a_o man_n that_o help_v other_o out_o of_o a_o shipwreck_n 4._o perrumpe_fw-la obstacula_fw-la lentè_fw-fr there_o be_v one_o who_o remove_v bramble_n and_o the_o like_a impediment_n out_o of_o the_o way_n 5._o tutum_fw-la secreta_fw-la silere_fw-la with_o a_o harpocrates_n 6._o pretiosior_fw-la ipse_fw-la lapillis_fw-la a_o cupid_n that_o pick_v up_o small_a stone_n 7._o rex_fw-la floret_fw-la ab_fw-la armis_fw-la 8._o vigilantia_fw-la regna_fw-la tuetur_fw-la 9_o amat_fw-la victoria_fw-la curam_fw-la 10._o plebis_fw-la amor_fw-la regis_fw-la custodia_fw-la under_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n 11._o cor_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la dei_fw-la under_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o hand_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n 12._o arcani_fw-la custodia_fw-la fida_fw-la 13._o mens_fw-la ardua_fw-la tendit_fw-la in_o altum_fw-la 14._o eloquium_fw-la tot_fw-la lumina_fw-la claudit_fw-la 15._o nulla_fw-la altius_fw-la ardet_fw-la 16._o non_fw-la frangunt_fw-la obstacula_fw-la vires_fw-la 17._o animos_fw-la alligat_fw-la aequos_fw-la represent_v justice_n and_o religion_n 18._o manet_fw-la victoria_fw-la constans_fw-la 19_o hoc_fw-la foedere_fw-la lilia_fw-la florent_fw-la represent_v france_n in_o good_a union_n 20._o ortus_fw-la occasibus_fw-la aequat_fw-la 21._o obsequium_fw-la nil_fw-la impedit_fw-la umbra_fw-la 22._o casus_fw-la haerebit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la 23._o in_o splendore_fw-la tuo_fw-la labour_n &_o quies_fw-la 24._o agitatus_fw-la cresco_fw-la a_o fire_n a_o blow_v 25._o comitantur_fw-la furta_fw-la dolores_fw-la a_o boy_n break_v a_o bee_n swarm_v 26._o mox_fw-la toto_fw-la radiabit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la 27._o mea_fw-la clauditur_fw-la hic_fw-la spes_fw-la 28._o innocuo_fw-la non_fw-la uritur_fw-la igni_fw-la then_o come_v the_o chamber_n and_o cabinet_n of_o madam_n gabrielle_n that_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o adonis_n and_o venus_n the_o gallery_n of_o francis_n i._o otherwise_o the_o little_a gallery_n have_v at_o the_o go_n in_o bacchus_n venus_n and_o cupid_n this_o place_n be_v remarkable_a for_o a_o conference_n upon_o matter_n of_o religion_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o reform_a or_o rather_o betwixt_o du_n pless●_n mornay_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n there_o be_v another_o hard_a by_o that_o be_v full_a of_o marble_n statue_n the_o king_n chamber_n come_v next_o wherein_o marshal_n byron_n be_v disarm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o order_n and_o the_o queen_n antichamber_n where_o lewis_n xiii_o be_v bear_v the_o guards_z hall_n be_v enrich_v with_o painting_n and_o a_o tapestry_n that_o represent_v charles_n the_o seventh_n victory_n over_o the_o english_a the●_n the_o feasting-hall_n where_o on_o the_o chimney_n be_v henry_n iu._n a_o horseback_n the_o whole_a of_o pure_a marble_n and_o extraordinary_a well_o work_v have_v at_o his_o side_n clemency_n and_o peace_n and_o trample_v upon_o his_o enemy_n then_o the_o hall_n for_o ball_n which_o be_v very_o big_a and_o have_v a_o arch_n or_o half_a round_n with_o these_o word_n d●_n nec_fw-la totum_fw-la impleat_fw-la orbem_fw-la next_o these_o you_o must_v see_v the_o garden_n especial_o the_o king_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o cleopatra_n of_o brass_n very_o well_o work_v by_o angel●_n politian_n and_o bring_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o france_n by_o catharine_n of_o medicis_n a_o neptune_n also_o of_o brass_n with_o a_o she_o wolf_n at_o his_o foot_n that_o give_v suck_v to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n there_o be_v also_o three_o canal_n cover_v with_o swan_n and_o well_o stock_v with_o good_a and_o great_a fish_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o fountain_n have_v all_o the_o beauty_n that_o art_n can_v give_v it_o french_a gastinois_n five_o miles_n east_n of_o fontainbleau_n be_v the_o borough_n of_o moret_z upon_o the_o lo_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n into_o the_o seine_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o one_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o natural_a son_n antony_n of_o bourbon_n count_z of_o moret_z kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o castelnaudary_n in_o 1632._o nemours_n upon_o the_o lo_n be_v five_o league_n high_o to_o the_o south_n and_o eighteen_o off_o paris_n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o pleasant_a town_n which_o have_v the_o priory_n of_o st._n john_n the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o joy_n belong_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o cisteaux_n charles_n vi_o erect_a nemours_n into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n an._n 1404_o and_o exchange_v it_o with_o charles_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o navarre_n for_o some_o other_o land_n but_o in_o 1425_o this_o duchy_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n till_o the_o year_n 1461_o that_o king_n lewis_n xi_o give_v it_o to_o james_n of_o armagnac_n this_o line_n be_v soon_o end_v and_o nemours_n reunite_v to_o the_o french_a domesne_n in_o 1507_o and_o give_v by_o lewis_n xii_o to_o gaston_n of_o foix_n his_o nephew_n who_o die_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o ravenna_n an._n 1512._o three_o year_n after_o the_o same_o king_n invest_v with_o this_o duchy_n julian_n of_o medicis_n who_o have_v espouse_v philiberta_n of_o savoy_n this_o monarch_n aunt_n by_o 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males_n from_o that_o peter_n of_o france_n but_o how_o eager_a soever_o they_o be_v they_o can_v never_o be_v hear_v because_o they_o be_v too_o low_a in_o the_o world_n between_o courtenay_n and_o nemours_n seven_o league_n north-west_n of_o the_o first_o and_o about_o five_o mile_n south_n of_o nemours_n be_v chateau-landon_n on_o the_o river_n fuzin_a and_o the_o road_n of_o paris_n to_o lion_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n if_o we_o admit_v the_o conjecture_n of_o vigenaire_a who_o take_v it_o for_o the_o vellaudunum_n of_o caesar_n three_o league_n low_a to_o the_o north_n be_v a_o village_n call_v st._n mathurin_n de_fw-mi l'archamp_fw-mi situate_v in_o a_o sandy_a and_o fruitless_a plain_n whether_o superstitious_a papist_n bring_v natural_n and_o fool_n to_o be_v cure_v pursue_v your_o way_n to_o paris_n you_o find_v the_o town_n of_o milly_n which_o vigenaire_a take_v for_o the_o agendicum_n of_o caesar_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n escolle_n between_o melun_n and_o nemours_n about_o five_o league_n from_o each_o and_o have_v a_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n mantoan_n mante_n which_o give_v its_o name_n to_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n that_o be_v between_o the_o seine_n and_o the_o vegre_n lie_v twelve_o league_n north-west_n of_o paris_n fourteen_o north_n of_o chartres_n on_o who_o bishop_n it_o depend_v and_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o forest_n of_o rosny_n on_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v surname_v the_o pretty_a and_o have_v former_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n with_o a_o strong_a citadel_n that_o be_v demolish_v by_o henry_n iv_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o parisian_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v hardly_o be_v take_v from_o the_o english_a by_o charles_n vii_o in_o 1449_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n side_v with_o he_o and_o by_o their_o overgo_v get_v a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o their_o privilege_n office_n freehold_n and_o estate_n philip_n august_n die_v there_o in_o 1223_o as_o well_o as_o a_o daughter_n of_o france_n call_v jane_n who_o build_v its_o collegiate_n church_n and_o be_v inter_v
siege_n take_v occasion_n curious_o to_o pry_v in●●_n the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o cannon_n and_o wh●●_n the_o duke_n ask_v he_o what_o he_o do_v i_o loo●_n say_v he_o for_o the_o key_n of_o beauvais_n but_o i_o can_v find_v it_o for_o this_o warlike_a resistance_n the_o inhabitant_n get_v several_a privilege_n as_o t●_n be_v free_a from_o the_o duty_n of_o arrear-ban_a wit●_n the_o liberty_n of_o enjoy_v noble_a mannon_n without_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o woman_n as_o they_o show_v a_o courage_n much_o above_o their_o sex_n so_o they_o be_v honour_v above_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o adorn_v themselves_o at_o their_o wedding-day_n as_o sumptuous_o as_o they_o will_v a_o liberty_n very_o unusual_a in_o those_o day_n likewise_o to_o precede_v the_o man_n at_o a_o procession_n to_o be_v make_v every_o year_n at_o the_o festival_n of_o s_o agadresme_fw-fr and_o to_o bring_v their_o offering_n to_o the_o altar_n before_o they_o beauvais_n be_v a_o very_a fine_a city_n both_o for_o its_o building_n as_o the_o episcopal_a palace_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o have_v eight_o dignitary_n and_o forty_o canon_n six_o collegiate_n church_n and_o three_o abbey_n and_o likewise_o for_o its_o territory_n which_o be_v pleasant_o interrupt_v with_o plain_n valley_n and_o hill_n that_o be_v fertile_a in_o wine_n corn_n hay_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n nay_o the_o meadow_n be_v so_o good_a that_o mutton_n be_v here_o big_a and_o fat_a than_o in_o other_o part_n of_o france_n this_o town_n beside_o be_v well_o fortify_v the_o wall_n be_v thick_a and_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n and_o rampire_n the_o ditch_n deep_a and_o broad_a with_o sluice_n to_o let_v the_o water_n in_o or_o out_o s._n lucian_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n but_o either_o of_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n be_v little_a certainty_n till_o the_o viii_o or_o ix_o century_n odet_fw-la of_o coligni_n cardinal_n of_o chastill●●_n be_v bishop_n of_o this_o town_n in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o reformation_n refuse_v to_o say_v mass_n in_o the_o cathedral_n on_o easter-day_n 1561_o and_o mad●_n bold_a to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o h●●_n private_a chapel_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o count_n of_o blois_n and_o champaign_n have_v endow_v this_o bishopric_n with_o great_a revenue●_n and_o privilege_n so_o that_o its_o prelate_n be_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o this_o town_n and_o county_n and_o the_o first_o among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a count_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n h●_n power_n howsoever_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o it_o w●●_n before_o the_o year_n 1539_o that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d royal_a officer_n but_o a_o judge_n of_o priviledg●●_n man_n since_o that_o time_n a_o bailiwick_n presid●●●_n election_n and_o mayoralship_n have_v be_v found_v there_o in_o 1609_o that_o duchesne_n write_v h●_n antiquity_n all_o the_o judge_n depend_v ye●_n upon_o the_o bishop_n he_o have_v nine_o arch-deacon_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o parish_n under_o he_o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o beauvais_n consist_v in_o serges_n clothes_n and_o the_o like_a stuff_n be_v earthen_a vessel_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o excellent_a potters-clay_n that_o abound_v in_o this_o country_n in_o line_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o holland_n and_o flanders_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o village_n round_o about_o the_o town_n and_o several_a noble_a family_n whence_o be_v issue_v four_o great_a master_n of_o st._n john_n order_n john_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr villiers_n l'_fw-mi isle-adam_n claudius_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sengle_n and_o vignacourt_n but_o the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o all_o be_v john_n of_o bechencourt_n the_o first_o king_n and_o discoverer_n of_o the_o canary_n in_o 1402._o among_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n be_v that_o of_o vidame_n or_o vicedominus_fw-la of_o gerberoy_n because_o he_o be_v lord_n temporal_a of_o that_o borough_n situate_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n upon_o a_o mountain_n which_o have_v the_o terrain_n at_o its_o foot_n five_o league_n north-west_n of_o beauvais_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a fight_v in_o 1435_o where_o the_o count_n of_o arundel_n lose_v his_o life_n bull_n a_o borough_n four_o league_n east_n of_o beauvais_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o line_n and_o know_v since_o the_o year_n 1075_o clermont_n eleven_o miles_n southeast_n of_o beauvais_n and_o six_o of_o bull_n be_v a_o pretty_a good_a town_n seat_v upon_o a_o small_a hill_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o noble_a family_n know_v since_o the_o eleven_o century_n it_o be_v extinguish_v within_o two_o age_n and_o king_n lewis_n the_o ix_o give_v it_o to_o robert_n of_o france_n his_o son_n about_o the_o year_n 1291_o but_o in_o 1327_o charles_n the_o fair_a exchange_v it_o with_o lewis_n robert_n son_n for_o some_o other_o land_n and_o erect_v the_o barony_n of_o bourbon_n into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n which_o make_v this_o house_n change_v their_o surname_n and_o rake_v that_o of_o bourbon_n it_o be_v from_o this_o robert_n that_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n be_v descend_v clermont_n be_v restore_v to_o these_o lor●_n by_o philip_n of_o valois_n who_o will_v not_o keep_v t●●_n match_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o confiscate_v b●_n francis_n i._o upon_o charles_n of_o bourbon_n hig●_n constable_n of_o france_n because_o he_o have_v revolt●_n from_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o t●●_n other_o town_n or_o considerable_a burrough_n o●_n beauvaisis_n be_v merlou_n bury_n ansac_n ang●_n money_n monchy_n tillart_n etc._n etc._n valois_n go_v over_o the_o oyse_n you_o enter_v into_o th●_n country_n of_o valois_n call_v pagus_n vadensis_n in_o th●_n statute-book_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n mention_n be_v make_v of_o it_o since_o philip_n i_o afterward_o this_o county_n be_v often_o give_v 〈◊〉_d the_o child_n of_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the●_n portion_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n vi_o son_n to_o charles_n count_n o●_n valois_n alencon_n etc._n etc._n and_o grandson_n to_o philip_n the_o bold_a be_v surname_v the_o valois_n and_o communicate_v this_o appellation_n to_o thirteen_o king_n descend_v from_o he_o until_o henry_n iv_o in_o who_o begin_v the_o branch_n of_o bourbon_n charles_n vi_o erect_v this_o county_n into_o 〈◊〉_d duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1402_o and_o it_o make_v yet_o part_v of_o the_o portion_n of_o philip_n of_o france_n lewis_n fourteen_o his_o brother_n creil_n upon_o the_o oyse_n with_o a_o fine_a bridge_n ●nd_v a_o provostship_n resort_v to_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o senlis_n be_v the_o first_o town_n you_o meet_v with_o come_v out_o of_o beauvaisis_n charles_n v._o build_v there_o a_o strong_a castle_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a under_o charles_n vi_o and_o be_v retake_v by_o charles_n vii_o in_o 1442._o creil_n be_v two_o league_n north_n of_o senlis_n and_o eleven_o of_o paris_n chantilly_n upon_o the_o nonnette_n three_o miles_n south_n of_o creil_n be_v a_o royal_a house_n with_o fine_a garden_n and_o water-spout_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n vernevil_n upon_o the_o oyse_n a_o league_n east_n of_o creil_n have_v be_v erect_v first_o into_o a_o marquizate_n and_o late_o into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n by_o lewis_n fourteen_o anno_fw-la 1652._o sonlis_n augustomagus_n silvanectum_fw-la be_v situate_v on_o a_o hill_n betwixt_o two_o small_a river_n which_o mix_v their_o water_n near_o it_o and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o nonnette_n with_o the_o forest_n halatre_n on_o the_o north_n and_o that_o off_o senlis_n on_o the_o south_n nine_o or_o ten_o league_n of_o paris_n it_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a town_n of_o this_o duchy_n have_v a_o bishopric_n bayliwick_n and_o presidial_a seven_o parochial_a and_o two_o collegiate_n church_n st._n proculus_n be_v his_o first_o bishop_n the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v interweave_v with_o wood_n which_o have_v give_v it_o its_o latin_a name_n in_o 873_o charles_n the_o bald_a assemble_v there_o the_o bishop_n of_o sens_n and_o rheims_n to_o try_v his_o son_n carloman_n who_o be_v a_o deacon_n and_o have_v revolt_v against_o he_o the_o young_a prince_n wa●_n condemn_v and_o his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o wa●_n put_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o corby_n 〈◊〉_d thence_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o lewis_n th●_n germanic_a his_o uncle_n who_o give_v he_o th●_n abbey_n of_o epternack_n where_o he_o die_v sometime_o after_o in_o 1589_o the_o leaguer_n besiege_v th●●_n town_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raze_v the_o sieg●_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n
april_n 1617._o morevil_n upon_o the_o auregne_n be_v above_o 〈◊〉_d league_n south-west_n of_o peronne_n and_o mondidier_n 〈◊〉_d this_o last_o be_v strong_a have_v a_o particular_a govern_v and_o have_v often_o repulse_v the_o spaniard_n 〈◊〉_d town_n of_o roye_n be_v four_o league_n north-east_n of_o ●●dider_n it_o be_v a_o lordship_n which_o have_v give_v 〈◊〉_d name_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o roye_n that_o sub●_n from_o the_o ten_o or_o eleven_o century_n cre●●_n be_v a_o small_a town_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marqui●●_n 8_o league_n west_n of_o mondidier_n nesle_n be_v an●●_n small_a town_n which_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o m●quess_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o t●_n country_n whence_o be_v issue_v high_a constable_n france_n as_o raoul_n de_fw-fr nesle_n under_o philip_n the_o b●_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o little_a river_n igno●●_n ●gnon_fw-fr above_o four_o league_n south_n of_o peronne_n and_o ●e_v mile_n north-east_n of_o roye_n it_o 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enough_o in_o corn_n meadow_n hemp_n apple_n pear_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o forest_n and_o several_a iron-mine_n but_o there_o grow_v little_a or_o no_o wine_n except_o it_o be_v on_o the_o southern_a part_n towards_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o orleanois_n this_o province_n have_v many_o nobleman_n but_o the_o country_n people_n be_v extraordinary_a oppress_v because_o the_o taille_n or_o imposition_n be_v not_o real_a or_o upon_o land_n but_o personal_a so_o that_o a_o peasant_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o his_o spade_n must_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n ten_o or_o twelve_o crown_n yearly_a for_o his_o head_n and_o proportionable_o if_o he_o have_v a_o family_n though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o rich_a for_o that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o provision_n be_v cheap_a enough_o especial_o fish_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o every_o where_o cider_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a drink_n of_o the_o country_n people_n their_o chief_a 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seez_fw-fr receive_v the_o vaupillon_n the_o loupe_n wash_v chartres_n receive_v the_o gas_n and_o the_o blaise_n near_o dreux_n then_o increase_v with_o the_o vegre_n and_o the_o iton_n that_o go_v through_o eureux_n fall_v into_o the_o seyne_n at_o pontdelarche_a the_o rille_n come_v from_o a_o forest_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o seez_fw-fr hide_v itself_o into_o the_o earth_n near_o la_fw-fr ferriere_n then_o come_v out_o wash_v beaumond_n le_fw-fr roger_n receive_v the_o carenton_n and_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n two_o league_n north_n of_o ponteau_n de_fw-fr mer._n the_o touque_n receive_v the_o lezon_n the_o orbec_n wash_v lisieux_n pont_n l'evesque_fw-la receive_v the_o calonne_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v touque_n the_o dive_v receive_v the_o ant_n the_o lesson_n the_o meance_n the_o vye_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o st._n sauveur_n the_o orne_n come_v likewise_o from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o nereau_n and_o drance_n wash_v pont_n d'olly_n tury_n receive_v the_o oudon_n near_o caen_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o estrehan_n along_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n you_o find_v the_o seille_fw-fr which_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n between_o grace_n and_o barnieres_n then_o the_o aure_n and_o the_o drum_n or_o dronine_n which_o lose_v themselves_o into_o a_o great_a ditch_n call_v fossé_fw-fr du_fw-fr soucy_n the_o little_a river_n of_o triviers_n the_o vire_n and_o the_o carenten_a run_v all_o three_o into_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o ocean_n call_v groin_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dune_n the_o vire_n be_v the_o long_a of_o all_o wash_v st._n lo_o and_o receive_v the_o elle_fw-fr the_fw-fr carenten_n be_v increase_v with_o the_o river_n of_o bauptey_n and_o ouve_n betwixt_o la_o hogue_n and_o barfleur_n run_v the_o river_n sart_fw-mi and_o far_o on_o the_o north_n that_o of_o cherbourg_n on_o the_o
west_n coast_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o soville_n that_o receive_v the_o heroville_n and_o the_o bird_n which_o go_v by_o coutance_n the_o see_v and_o the_o ardee_n fall_v both_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o auranche_n i_o will_v begin_v here_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o this_o province_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o who_o our_o king_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v and_o by_o the_o way_n to_o show_v the_o just_a claim_n they_o may_v still_o lay_v to_o that_o noble_a dukedom_n their_o ancient_a patrimony_n raoul_n have_v settle_v himself_o in_o normandy_n not_o only_o by_o conquest_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o also_o by_o the_o voluntary_a yield_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_a and_o his_o marriage_n with_o gisele_n niece_n to_o that_o king_n give_v good_a law_n to_o his_o subject_n among_o other_o that_o the_o poor_a may_v have_v right_o do_v to_o they_o without_o any_o expense_n he_o order_v that_o any_o murderer_n robber_n incendiary_n or_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v pursue_v another_o with_o a_o naked_a sword_n shall_v be_v stop_v and_o bring_v before_o a_o justice_n without_o any_o other_o warrant_n than_o the_o outcry_n of_o the_o wrong_a person_n this_o be_v the_o origin_n of_o what_o the_o norman_n call_v the_o clamour_n of_o haro_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o wrong_v or_o oppress_v perhaps_o too_o often_o as_o they_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v of_o a_o litigious_a temper_n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v haro_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o abbridge_v word_n for_o ha_o raoul_n as_o though_o they_o will_v still_o implore_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o first_o duke_n raoul_n take_v the_o name_n of_o robert_n at_o his_o baptism_n be_v succeed_v by_o william_n i._o surname_v longsword_n in_o 917_o or_o 920_o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o three_o prince_n named_z richard_z robert_z ii_o son_n to_o the_o last_o of_o they_o in_o 1028._o be_v father_n to_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o he_o get_v from_o helen_n grand_a daughter_n to_o edmond_n ironside_n one_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v thomas_n rudborn_n who_o quote_v several_a author_n for_o this_o history_n thus_o england_n and_o normandy_n be_v quiet_o enjoy_v by_o our_o monarch_n till_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n august_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o the_o english_a baron_n raise_v against_o king_n john_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n to_o be_v murder_v it_o be_v reconquer_v by_o henry_n v._o but_o lose_v again_o under_o henry_n vi_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n however_o it_o remain_v uncontested_a that_o this_o province_n have_v be_v possess_v successive_o by_o fourteen_o duke_n of_o the_o same_o race_n six_o of_o who_o be_v king_n of_o england_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o the_o norman_n be_v witty_a and_o ingenious_a especial_o in_o make_v establishment_n which_o their_o envious_a neighbour_n will_v find_v fault_n with_o and_o on_o that_o account_n stain_v they_o with_o treachery_n their_o country_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o populous_a that_o there_o be_v reckon_v a_o hundred_o town_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o considerable_a burrough_n so_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v not_o expect_v i_o shall_v describe_v they_o all_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v most_o eminent_a and_o of_o which_o some_o particular_n be_v come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n norman_a vexin_n this_o country_n be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o veliocasses_n velocasses_n or_o belocasses_n who_o territory_n reach_v from_o the_o andelle_n to_o the_o oyse_n but_o after_o the_o norman_n have_v conquer_v the_o best_a part_n of_o neustrie_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o that_o which_o obey_v the_o french_a king_n be_v call_v the_o french_a and_o the_o other_o the_o norman_a vexin_n de_fw-fr valois_n relate_v a_o remarkable_a thing_n namely_o that_o the_o feud_n between_o these_o two_o people_n be_v yet_o as_o great_a as_o if_o they_o be_v still_o enemy_n and_o have_v not_o the_o same_o master_n so_o that_o they_o seldom_o marry_v together_o nor_o will_v they_o trade_n or_o have_v any_o thing_n common_a one_o with_o another_o the_o norman_a vexin_n confine_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n epte_n the_o first_o considerable_a town_n you_o meet_v with_o be_v guysor_n situate_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n fourteen_o league_n northwest_o of_o paris_n with_o a_o bailiwick_n resort_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o roven_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n i._o king_n of_o france_n william_n the_o red_a king_n of_o england_n take_v it_o from_o a_o knight_n call_v payen_n and_o fortify_v it_o in_o 1228._o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o interview_n between_o this_o town_n and_o try_v with_o philip_n august_n king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o saladin_n and_o have_v consult_v about_o the_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o cross_n together_o with_o many_o other_o prince_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o they_o erect_v a_o cross_n in_o the_o field_n where_o they_o have_v make_v this_o agreement_n and_o promise_v one_o another_o to_o leave_v off_o their_o difference_n till_o their_o return_n pont_n de_fw-fr l'●rche_fw-fr pons_n arcû_v eleven_o league_n almost_o west_n of_o guysor_n and_o seven_o mile_n south_n of_o roven_n be_v a_o important_a passage_n upon_o the_o seyne_n near_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o ewer_n into_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v a_o particular_a governor_n it_o be_v the_o first_o town_n which_o surrender_v itself_o to_o henry_n iv_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o 1589._o d●_n chesne_n esteem_v that_o pont_n the_o l'arche_n be_v the_o castle_n pistae_fw-la which_o charles_n the_o bald_a build_v to_o withstand_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o norman_n but_o most_o of_o the_o other_o geographer_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o these_o two_o neighbour_a place_n pistres_n or_o pose_n roven_n nine_o league_n southeast_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o seyne_n and_o above_o thirty_o northwest_n of_o paris_n situate_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n and_o be_v one_o 〈◊〉_d the_o big_a rich_a and_o most_o populous_a ci●●●s_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o nor●●●dy_n it_o be_v archbishop_n call_v himself_o primate_n 〈◊〉_d that_o province_n have_v the_o six_o bishop_n of_o it_o un●●r_v he_o and_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o lion_n since_o the_o year_n 1457._o the_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o our_o la●●_n have_v ten_o dignitary_n fifty_o canon_n eight_o pet●●_n canon_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o chaplain_n 〈◊〉_d have_v three_o great_a tower_n the_o first_o call_v the_o ●●ower_n of_o st._n romain_n be_v cover_v with_o lead_n use_v have_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a steeple_n in_o the_o world_n ●●ith_o 500_o fifty_o step_n the_o second_o be_v call_v the_o ●●tter-tower_n build_v out_o of_o that_o money_n which_o cardinal_n george_n of_o amboise_n the_o pope_n legate_n 〈◊〉_d france_n gather_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o give_v ●●em_n leave_v of_o eat_a butter_n in_o lent_n the_o three_o ●●ower_n be_v all_o make_v of_o wood_n and_o raise_v upon_o a_o ●●orch_n with_o great_a art_n duchesne_n speak_v of_o two_o ●●eat_a bell_n the_o first_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o st._n ro●ain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a in_o france_n and_o bear_n ●●e_v name_n of_o george_n of_o amboise_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o 〈◊〉_d make_v the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o wooden_a tower_n 〈◊〉_d this_o church_n be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o mausoley_n 〈◊〉_d sepulcher_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n a_o white_a mar●●e_a statue_n of_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n v._o and_o ●●at_n of_o the_o count_n of_o bedford_n who_o be_v prote●or_n of_o france_n during_o 13_o year_n under_o our_o hen●●_n vi._n he_o be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n upon_o ●●s_o monument_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o virgin_n ●ary_a behind_o the_o great_a altar_n lewis_n xi_o visit_v this_o church_n some_o body_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d shame_n that_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o his_o crown_n shall_v have_v so_o fine_a a_o tomb_n and_o that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o no_o answer_v french_a king_n it_o be_v well_o that_o he_o lie_v th●_n for_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a he_o will_v frighten_v 〈◊〉_d away_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o chapel_n under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o saint_n innocent_n where_o be_v repres●●●_n st._n romain_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d century_n with_o a_o
of_o li●ux_n it_o have_v get_v its_o name_n from_o a_o forest_n ●rd_n by_o and_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o fertility_n of_o 〈◊〉_d meadow_n chief_o at_o a_o place_n call_v bieux-ville●d_a ●d_z saint_n barbe_n where_o grass_n grow_v so_o quick_a special_o in_o the_o spring_n that_o if_o it_o be_v browze_v 〈◊〉_d the_o evening_n and_o one_o lay_v there_o a_o stick_n he_o ●ll_v find_v it_o in_o the_o morning_n half_o cover_v with_o ●●ass_n for_o which_o reason_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o black_a ettel_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v fatten_v nine_o league_n high_o to_o the_o south_n lie_v pont_n 〈◊〉_d olly_n a_o important_a passage_n upon_o the_o orne_n ●here_o it_o receive_v the_o nereau_n three_o league_n westward_n be_v the_o town_n of_o conde_n condate_n where_o ●e_v small_a river_n drance_n fall_v into_o the_o nereau_n 5._o league_n far_o to_o the_o west_n be_v the_o town_n 〈◊〉_d vire_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n not_o far_o ●om_n its_o source_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n a_o election_n 〈◊〉_d a_o bailiwick_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o ●en_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o viscounty_n and_o have_v ●en_o former_o so_o considerable_a that_o its_o inhabi●●ts_n have_v stick_v to_o the_o english_a till_o the_o year_n ●50_n they_o get_v letter_n of_o pardon_n from_o the_o french_a ●n●_n charles_n vii_o six_o league_n low_a to_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o town_n ●origny_n tauriniacum_n former_o very_o consi●rable_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o its_o wall_n 〈◊〉_d gate_n it_o have_v still_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o a_o bailiwick_n depend_v on_o the_o presidi●●_n caen._n i_o must_v not_o forget_v what_o be_v observe_v by_o chesne_fw-la that_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n aure_n dromine_fw-la a_o small_a league_n north_n of_o bayeux_n 〈◊〉_d the_o village_n of_o maisons_fw-fr form_n a_o fine_a haven_n o●_n port_n bessin_n the_o bishopric_n of_o constance_n or_o coutance_n this_o country_n call_v constantin_n and_o 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a_o long_a time_n here_o it_o be_v that_o lovis_n the_o xii_o imprison_a ludovic_n storce_v where_o that_o duke_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o notre-dame_n here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o tomb_n of_o agnes_n surelle_n or_o sorel_n mistress_n of_o charles_n the_o vii_o the_o fair_a woman_n of_o her_o time_n with_o her_o statue_n of_o white_a marble_n do_v to_o the_o life_n hard_o by_o be_v a_o fine_a forest_n where_o the_o count_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o french_a king_n use_v to_o hunt_n du_n chesuc_n relate_v that_o in_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v a_o iron-gate_n which_o through_o a_o long_a lane_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n lead_v to_o a_o square_a room_n where_o be_v find_v a_o man_n 8_o foot_n long_o sit_v on_o a_o great_a stone_n and_o lean_v his_o head_n on_o his_o hand_n as_o though_o he_o have_v sleep_v but_o it_o go_v all_o to_o dust_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o feel_v the_o air_n except_v the_o big_a bone_n and_o the_o cranion_n which_o be_v long_o preserve_v in_o our_o lady_n church_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o abbey_n of_o beaulieu_n found_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o benedictines_n by_o fulk_n nerra_n count_n of_o anjou_n there_o be_v a_o pyramid_n 10_o or_o 12_o fathom_n long_o in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o which_o be_v some_o character_n that_o can_v never_o be_v uncifered_a so_o that_o it_o be_v still_o doubt_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o the_o goth_n or_o of_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n loches_n have_v a_o bailyff_fw-mi and_o a_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o tours_n the_o city_n chinon_n or_o caino_n almost_o 10_o league_n south_n west_n of_o tours_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o vienne_n with_o a_o castle_n have_v a_o governor_n and_o regal_a seat_n of_o justice_n gregory_n of_o tours_n relate_v that_o the_o roman_n besiege_v this_o town_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o aegidius_n or_o gill●n_n turn_v off_o the_o course_n of_o the_o vienne_n and_o stop_v a_o well_o whence_o the_o besiege_a draw_v their_o water_n so_o that_o they_o will_v have_v be_v force_v to_o surrender_v have_v not_o a_o violent_a rain_n fall_v on_o a_o sudden_a which_o fill_v up_o their_o ditch_n and_o terrify_v the_o roman_n so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o raise_v the_o siege_n here_o charles_n the_o vii_o make_v his_o retreat_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o jeanne_n d'_fw-fr arc_n since_o call_v the_o maid_n of_o orleans_n come_v to_o find_v he_o anno_fw-la 1426._o francis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o king_n in_o that_o place_n anno_fw-la 1443._o here_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o college_n of_o st._n mesme_fw-fr be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n this_o also_o be_v the_o country_n of_o fr._n rabelais_n famous_a for_o his_o comical_a tale_n cande_v condate_n lie_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o vienne_n and_o loire_n 7_o mile_n north_n west_n of_o chinon_n l'_fw-mi isle-bouchard_n lie_v in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o river_n vienne_n 9_o mile_n south_n east_n of_o chinon_n with_o a_o castle_n and_o fine_a meadow_n la_fw-fr haye_n ●aga_fw-la turonum_n 9_o league_n south_n of_o tours_n and_o 6_o southeast_n of_o l'_n isle-bouchard_n be_v sea●ed_v on_o the_o river_n claise_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n and_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o that_o great_a philosopher_n descartes_n prully_n prulliacum_n 6_o league_n high_o to_o the_o east_n on_o the_o same_o river_n have_v be_v sometime_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o learned_a joseph_n scaliger_n who_o teach_v the_o child_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o prully_n paumy_a betwixt_o la_fw-fr haye_n and_o prully_n have_v a_o ancient_a castle_n and_o the_o title_n of_o viscounty_n maizieres_n on_o the_o claise_n near_o the_o border_n of_o berry_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o small_a country_n of_o brenne_n abound_v with_o game_n and_o fish_n because_o of_o its_o many_o pond_n chatillon_n on_o the_o river_n indre_fw-fr have_v a_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o tours_n but_o its_o election_n depend_v on_o the_o generality_n of_o bourges_n lang_a near_o the_o loire_n 11_o mile_n west_n of_o tours_n produce_v excellent_a melon_n chenonceaux_n upon_o the_o cherseoli_n 8_o league_n south_n east_n of_o tours_n be_v renown_v for_o a_o royal_a house_n and_o castle_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o vendome_n it_o be_v build_v by_o q._n katherine_n of_o medicis_n and_o adorn_v with_o fine_a marble_n and_o statue_n bring_v from_o italy_n among_o which_o that_o of_o scipio_n africanus_n be_v much_o esteem_v mont-lovis_n a_o burrough_n near_o the_o loire_n betwixt_o amboise_n and_o tours_n have_v all_o its_o house_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n nothing_o appear_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o top_n of_o some_o chimney_n among_o the_o green_a turf_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o touraine_n be_v montbazon_n and_o maille_n or_o luynes_n two_o dutchy_n st._n maure_n a_o county_n la_fw-fr rochepozay_a a_o considerable_a lordship_n seat_v on_o the_o creusa_n near_o the_o border_n of_o berri_n st._n christopher_n chateau-renaud_n near_o the_o river_n bransle_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o maine_n montrichard_n on_o the_o cherseoli_n montresor_fw-la on_o the_o indroise_n etc._n etc._n of_o blaisois_n blaisois_n lie_v between_o berry_n orleanois_n proper_o so_o call_v v●nd_v mois_fw-fr and_o touraine_n it_o c●mprehends_v 3_o small_a country_n dunois_n blaisois_n and_o soul●gue_n which_o be_v as_o many_o election_n depend_v on_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n and_o reach_v together_o to_o a_o extent_n of_o twenty_o five_o league_n in_o length_n north_n and_o south_n but_o of_o a_o very_a inequal_a breadth_n as_o six_o or_o seven_o league_n in_o blaisois_n ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o soulogue_n and_o even_o sixteen_o in_o dunois_n the_o soil_n in_o blaisois_n be_v very_o fertile_a agreeable_o interrupt_v with_o mountain_n and_o hillock_n cover_v with_o vineyard_n with_o forest_n full_a of_o game_n and_o with_o plain_n abound_v with_o garden_n orchard_n meadow_n and_o cornfield_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n it_o have_v have_v its_o particular_a count_n since_o the_o year_n 920_o that_o charles_n the_o simple_a king_n of_o of_o france_n to_o gain_v the_o norman_n who_o he_o can_v not_o subdue_v be_v force_v to_o divide_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o kingdom_n with_o they_o thus_o he_o give_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n to_o raoul_n their_o general_n and_o the_o county_n of_o blois_n to_o gellon_n raoul_n cousin_n and_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n his_o posterity_n be_v for_o a_o time_n the_o most_o powerful_a lord_n in_o france_n have_v acquire_v the_o county_n of_o chartres_n and_o champaign_n and_o even_o after_o that_o thibaud_n the_o iv_o c●unt_n of_o champaign_n have_v bestow_v the_o county_n of_o blois_n and_o chartres_n on_o one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n thibaud_n or_o theobald_n the_o good_a these_o count_n make_v yet_o a_o great_a figure_n in_o france_n till_o the_o year_n 1391_o that_o guy_n of_o chatillon_n iid_n of_o that_o name_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o a_o issue_n sell_v his_o estate_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n grandfather_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n xii_o since_o which_o time_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o county_n of_o blois_n become_v often_o a_o appanage_n or_o part_n of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o young_a brethren_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n dunois_n dunensis_n pagus_n be_v almost_o as_o fruitful_a as_o blaisois_n though_o the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o much_o esteem_v nor_o the_o country_n so_o trading_n before_o the_o french_a monarchy_n be_v full_o settle_v they_o be_v oft_o at_o variance_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o blaisois_n and_o the_o orleannois_n for_o gregory_n of_o tours_n relate_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o chilperic_n the_o fiirst_n king_n of_o france_n the_o latter_a make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o former_a dunois_n have_v afterward_o its_o own_o viscount_n since_o rotrou_n i._o count_n of_o mortague_n etc._n etc._n till_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o son_n charles_n give_v or_o exchange_v it_o in_o 1430._o for_o some_o other_o land_n with_o his_o bastard_n brother_n that_o famous_a warrior_n john_n of_o orleans_n to_o who_o the_o present_a french_a king_n owe_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n reconquer_v from_o the_o english_a the_o issue_n of_o this_o great_a general_n bear_v now_o the_o name_n of_o longueville_n and_o enjoy_v still_o the_o county_n of_o dunois_n that_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1525_o by_o lovis_n of_o savoy_n mother_n to_o k._n francis_n i._o then_o regent_n of_o the_o
by_o this_o great_a general_n in_o the_o division_n of_o augustus_n berry_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o aquitain_n and_o continue_v so_o under_o the_o french_a during_o the_o weakness_n of_o charlemaigne_n successor_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o province_n make_v themselves_o sovereign_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o bourge_n till_o harpin_n undertake_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n sell_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n i._o for_o sixty_o thousand_o golden_a penny_n this_o lord_n turn_v a_o monk_n at_o his_o return_n this_o county_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o year_n 1360_o that_o the_o french_a king_n john_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n for_o his_o young_a son_n john_n who_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n berry_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n king_n charles_n vi._n give_v it_o in_o portion_n to_o his_o five_o son_n charles_n since_o the_o vii_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n and_o because_o during_o the_o war_n with_o the_o english_a this_o province_n stand_v firm_a to_o his_o interest_n his_o enemy_n call_v he_o contemptuous_o king_n of_o bourges_n since_o that_o time_n berry_n have_v often_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o young_a son_n daughter_n and_o queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n this_o province_n be_v about_o 28_o league_n north_n and_o south_n and_o as_o many_o east_n and_o west_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n almost_o equal_a by_o the_o cherseoli_n and_o water_v by_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o other_o river_n which_o make_v this_o country_n very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a in_o all_o the_o necessary_a conveniency_n of_o life_n it_o especial_o abound_v in_o corn_n and_o the_o pasture-ground_n be_v so_o excellent_a that_o the_o wool_n and_o cloth_n of_o berry_n outdo_v all_o the_o other_o in_o france_n the_o name_n of_o berry_n be_v derive_v from_o a_o latin_a word_n use_v in_o the_o decay_n of_o that_o tongue_n biturium_fw-la more_o ancient_a author_n call_v the_o berruyer_n bituriges_n cubi_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bourdeaux_n bituriges_n vivisci_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o former_a bourge_n avaricum_n biturigum_n and_o in_o latter_a age_n biturigae_n bituricae_fw-la &_o betoricae_n lie_v 19_o league_n south_n southeast_n of_o orleans_n upon_o the_o river_n eure_fw-ge or_o yeure_n avara_fw-la or_o avera_n whence_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o this_o city_n avaricum_n seem_v to_o come_v it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o soil_n fertile_a in_o fruit_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v not_o so_o delicate_a but_o more_o healthful_a than_o that_o of_o orleans_n the_o river_n ewer_n divide_v itself_o into_o three_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v the_o town_n and_o withal_o to_o dyer_n tanner_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o refresh_v the_o ditch_n that_o surround_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o three_o run_v along_o the_o suburb_n of_o st._n peter_n these_o three_o branch_n be_v join_v and_o the_o ewer_n increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o oron_n vtrio_n the_o aurette_n avara_fw-la minor_n and_o the_o moulon_n molo_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n sulpice_n this_o river_n begin_v to_o be_v navigable_a the_o situation_n of_o bourges_n be_v not_o only_o convenient_a but_o also_o very_o strong_a for_o beside_o these_o river_n and_o ditch_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o broad_a and_o deep_a marsh_n surround_v with_o good_a wall_n fortify_v with_o eighty_o tower_n so_o that_o three_o camp_n will_v needs_o be_v require_v to_o besiege_v it_o on_o all_o side_n as_o one_o at_o bourbon_n gate_n the_o other_o at_o oron_n gate_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o st._n privatus_fw-la cesaer_n observe_v that_o he_o can_v not_o shut_v it_o up_o with_o trench_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o only_o on_o that_o side_n that_o be_v between_o the_o river_n and_o the_o marsh_n nevertheless_o he_o take_v it_o partly_o by_o storm_n and_o partly_o by_o stratagem_n have_v raise_v two_o high_a tower_n whence_o his_o soldier_n leap_v on_o the_o wall_n which_o so_o fright_v the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o retire_v to_o the_o great_a market_n and_o thence_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n through_o the_o gate_n but_o the_o roman_n have_v master_v they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n they_o be_v so_o incense_v at_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o fellow_n soldier_n in_o gien_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o of_o 40000_o people_n that_o be_v in_o this_o city_n 800_o hardly_o can_v save_v their_o life_n by_o retire_v into_o the_o army_n of_o vercingentorix_n general_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o v._o century_n bourges_n be_v take_v from_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o visigot_n and_o from_o they_o by_o clovis_n and_o make_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orleans_n under_o clodomir_n and_o of_o that_o of_o burgundy_n under_o gontran_n his_o nephew_n desiderius_n or_o didier_n general_n of_o chilperic_a the_o first_o king_n of_o paris_n or_o france_n take_v it_o from_o the_o last_o in_o 583_o and_o burn_v it_o almost_o entire_o charlemaign_v repair_v it_o and_o philip_n august_n fortify_v and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n call_v the_o great_a tower_n which_o be_v almost_o quite_o ruin_v in_o 1651._o it_o be_v cut_v diamond_n wise_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o raise_v so_o high_a that_o from_o the_o top_n the_o country_n may_v be_v view_v four_o league_n round_o about_o there_o have_v be_v see_v a_o long_a time_n a_o wood_n or_o iron-cage_n where_o the_o jealous_a king_n charles_n the_o viii_o keep_v lewis_n of_o orleans_n prisoner_n who_o nevertheless_o succeed_v he_o in_o 1412_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n bring_v the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o vi_o before_o bourge_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o confederate_n have_v retire_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 100000_o man_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o at_o last_o both_o party_n be_v glad_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guyenn_n than_o dauphin_n of_o france_n in_o 1562_o the_o count_n of_o montgommery_n commander_n of_o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n seize_v on_o this_o town_n may_v 27_o but_o leave_v governor_n therein_o one_o yvoy_n a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a courage_n and_o trust_n who_o surrender_v it_o the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o leaguer_n till_o 1594_o that_o it_o be_v reduce_v by_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o iu._n notwithstanding_o these_o various_a change_n bourges_n be_v still_o a_o considerable_a city_n be_v of_o a_o oval_a figure_n with_o seven_o gate_n and_o as_o many_o suburb_n its_o wall_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o roman_a work_n be_v still_o almost_o entire_a and_o so_o strong_o build_v that_o it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o labour_n to_o pluck_v some_o few_o stone_n out_o of_o they_o it_o have_v seventeen_o parochial_a and_o seven_o collegiate_n church_n three_o abbey_n a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o monastery_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n say_v to_o be_v bui●t_v in_o 254_o and_o the_o st._n chappel_n found_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o berry_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o v._o and_o therefore_o depend_v immediate_o on_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o duke_n be_v bury_v there_o in_o 1417_o and_o there_o be_v still_o his_o crown_n with_o several_a vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n curious_o wrought_v there_o be_v likewise_o show_v the_o pretend_a bone_n of_o a_o certain_a giant_n call_v briat_n say_v to_o have_v be_v 15_o cubit_n high_a the_o roman_n have_v here_o a_o palace_n which_o k._n pepin_n repair_v and_o call_v there_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o baron_n in_o 767_o but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n make_v afterward_o use_v of_o and_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o presidial_a beside_o the_o bailiwick_n bourge_v have_v a_o generality_n to_o which_o the_o election_n of_o chateau-roux_n and_o la_fw-fr chastre_n in_o berry_n and_o st._n amand_n in_o bourbonnois_n be_v resort_v as_o also_o a_o chamber_n of_o acompt_n for_o all_o the_o land_n depend_v on_o this_o duchy_n erect_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o 1379._o it_o be_v university_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n the_o best_a lawyer_n in_o france_n have_v teach_v here_o in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o such_o as_o alciat_fw-la baro●_n duarenus_n baldwin_n conti_n hortomun_n cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v found_v by_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o ix_o re-establisht_a by_o charles_n duke_n of_o berry_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o xi_o and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n by_o pope_n paul_n ii_o in_o 1464._o but_o now_o i_o be_o
abbot_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o but_o the_o seat_n have_v be_v transfer_v to_o rochel_n in_o 1648._o lusson_n lucio_n be_v another_o ancient_a monastery_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n who_o abbot_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr voirie_n pope_n john_n xxii_o raise_v likewise_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o 1317._o lusson_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o maishy_a place_n 8_o league_n west_n of_o maillezais_n and_o two_o north_n of_o the_o sea_n whence_o it_o draw_v many_o conveniency_n so_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o lower_v poictou_n fontenay-le-comte_n fontenaium_n or_o rather_o rontanetum_n comitis_fw-la be_v seat_v upon_o the_o venace_n that_o begin_v there_o to_o be_v navigable_a and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o seure_n niortoise_n at_o port-marans_a fontenay-le-comte_n be_v a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n and_o well-built_a it_o have_v a_o seat_n of_o royal_a justice_n and_o be_v account_v the_o capital_a of_o lower_n poictou_n pluviaut_n a_o protestant_a captain_n take_v it_o in_o 1568._o but_o have_v quit_v it_o the_o next_o year_n the_o famous_a francis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o in_o 1570_o and_o have_v there_o his_o left_a arm_n break_v they_o fit_v to_o he_o a_o arm_n of_o iron_n at_o rochel_n but_o as_o this_o accident_n do_v not_o abate_v his_o courage_n and_o he_o still_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o keep_v the_o bridle_n of_o his_o horse_n with_o his_o artificial_a arm_n he_o get_v from_o thence_o the_o surname_n of_o bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr or_o iron_n arm._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o siege_n of_o fontenay_n go_v on_o and_o soubize_v who_o succeed_v rhe_n wound_v la_o nove_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v the_o place_n this_o town_n be_v 6_o or_o 7_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 6_o league_n east_n north-east_n of_o lusson_n and_o four_o north-west_n of_o maillezais_n la_fw-fr roche-sur-yon_a rupes_fw-la ad_fw-la yonnem_fw-la be_v a_o burough_n with_o the_o tittle_n of_o principality_n seat_v near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o small_a river_n yond_o twelve_o league_n from_o fontenay_n and_o 8_o from_o lusson_n elizabeth_z of_o beauveau_fw-fr lady_n of_o champigny_n and_o la_fw-fr roche-sur-yon_a bring_v these_o two_o lordship_n into_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n by_o her_o marriage_n with_o john_n ii_o count_n of_o vendome_n in_o 1454._o since_o that_o time_n this_o principality_n have_v oft_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o young_a son_n of_o that_o family_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 1684._o the_o title_n of_o the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o elder_a brother_n die_v in_o 1685._o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o prince_n de_fw-fr conti._n tiffauge_n taifalia_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o seure_fw-fr nantoise_n near_o the_o border_n of_o britain_n 13_o league_n north_n north-west_n of_o fontenay-le-coute_a this_o place_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o teitali_fw-la a_o scythian_a people_n who_o apparent_o come_v into_o the_o gaul_n with_o adolph_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n under_o the_o empi_fw-la e_fw-la of_o honorius_n or_o with_o gore_n king_n of_o the_o alain_n under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n honorius_n successor_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o poictou_n and_o anjou_n along_o the_o river_n lo●re_o but_o as_o they_o be_v heathen_n and_o addict_v to_o a_o vice_n against_o nature_n they_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o native_n as_o well_o as_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o french_a who_o join_v together_o it_o seem_v to_o exterminate_v '_o they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n of_o they_o beside_o the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o gregory_n of_o tours_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n senochus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o teifalian_a by_o race_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o remain_a teifalian_n embrace_v christianity_n and_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o native_n talmond_n or_o talemond_n turris_n talemundi_fw-la lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o poictou_n 12_o league_n west_n of_o fontenay-le-comte_n the_o franco-german_a name_n of_o talemond_n like_v to_o that_o of_o pharamont_n theudemond_n sigismond_n etc._n etc._n show_v that_o it_o have_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_a french_a lord_n for_o its_o founder_n under_o lewis_n vii_o it_o be_v still_o of_o the_o french_a king_n domesh_n then_o it_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o mauleon_n and_o at_o last_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o house_n of_o la_fw-fr trimoville_n which_o enjoy_v it_o as_o yet_o under_o the_o title_n of_o principality_n olonne_n olona_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o coast_n two_o mile_n west_n of_o talmond_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n with_o a_o indifferent_a good_a haven_n but_o there_o be_v dangerous_a sand_n too_o hard_o by_o call_v les_fw-fr sables_n d'olonne_fw-fr it_o be_v territory_n bear_v abundance_n of_o wine_n and_o have_v likewise_o some_o salt-pit_n the_o other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n in_o poictou_n be_v la_fw-fr garnache_n gasnapia_n aspremont_n aspermon_n bellus_n visus_n beauvoir_n sur_fw-fr mer_n tremosia_n trimoville_n castanetum_fw-la chastaigneraye_n luciacum_n castrum_n lussac-le-chasteau_a fontenay-le-battu_a marsillae_n a_o principality_n rochechovart_a rupes_fw-la cavardi_fw-it which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o illustrious_a family_n etc._n etc._n of_o aunis_n i_o will_v have_v go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o method_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v the_o other_o government_n especial_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n picardy_n normandy_n britanny_n and_o the_o several_a province_n of_o orleanois_n hitherto_o and_o have_v divide_v this_o description_n into_o two_o volume_n but_o the_o bookseller_n who_o only_o design_v to_o have_v a_o book_n of_o a_o lesser_a bulk_n have_v so_o strong_o oppose_v it_o that_o i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o he_o what_o ever_o reason_n i_o can_v allege_v or_o resistance_n i_o can_v make_v during_o several_a month_n so_o that_o i_o be_o compel_v to_o cut_v short_a with_o the_o remain_a province_n and_o government_n and_o leave_v out_o the_o remote_a and_o most_o curious_a antiquity_n and_o history_n to_o content_v myself_o with_o a_o geographical_a description_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n and_o some_o hint_n here_o or_o there_o of_o history_n by_o this_o unwelcome_a accident_n all_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v or_o collect_v in_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n be_v altogether_o useless_a either_o to_o i_o or_o to_o the_o public_a than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o intolerable_a to_o a_o author_n however_o i_o shall_v enlarge_v somewhat_o more_o upon_o languedoc_n and_o dauphine_n then_o upon_o other_o province_n aunis_n be_v a_o small_a country_n of_o 9_o or_o 10_o league_n extent_n north_n and_o south_n and_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o or_o 9_o east_n and_o west_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o triangle_n whereof_o the_o seure_n niortoise_n and_o the_o sea_n make_v the_o right_a angle_n and_o the_o charante_v with_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o tonnay-charante_a in_o saintonge_n to_o fontenay-le-battu_a in_o poictou_n make_v the_o basis_n or_o subtend_v vulgar_a latin_a author_n call_v it_o alnetum_fw-la and_o alnetensis_fw-la pagus_n as_o though_o one_o shall_v say_v a_o grove_n of_o alder_n or_o the_o land_n of_o alder-tree_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a and_o agree_v with_o antiquity_n to_o derive_v this_o appellation_n from_o aunay_n a_o place_n in_o poictou_n that_o be_v now_o inconsiderable_a but_o be_v former_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o aunis_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n publish_v by_o the_o brother_n peutinger_n under_o the_o name_n of_o avedonacum_n and_o by_o aethicus_n under_o that_o of_o aunedonacum_n thence_o come_v pagus_n avedonacensis_n or_o aunedonacensis_fw-la le_fw-fr pays_n d'aunis_fw-la which_o in_o time_n pass_v make_v part_n of_o saintonge_n then_o of_o poictou_n and_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o government_n orleanois_n rochel_n or_o la_fw-fr rochel_n rupella_n for_o repecula_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v near_o its_o haven_n be_v now_o the_o head_n of_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n it_o former_o depend_v on_o the_o count_n of_o poitiers_n for_o the_o temporal_a and_o the_o prelate_n of_o saint_n for_o the_o spiritual_a but_o have_v now_o a_o bishop_n of_o its_o own_o suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a considerable_a and_o well_o trade_v city_n especial_o since_o its_o inhabitant_n do_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v the_o norman_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o english_a by_o the_o treaty_n of_o bretigny_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n afterward_o it_o return_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n in_o the_o xvi_o age_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o rochel_n embrace_v the_o reformation_n and_o anno_fw-la 1567._o they_o put_v the_o city_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o of_o
comprehend_v what_o be_v since_o call_v novempopulana_n and_o now_o gascony_n but_o august_n extend_v it_o limit_n to_o the_o loire_n so_o that_o it_o contain_v beside_o the_o present_a government_n of_o guienne_n the_o province_n of_o poictou_n touraine_n berry_n la_fw-fr march_n bourbonnois_n and_o auvergne_n and_o make_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o gaul_n charlemaign_a and_o lewis_n the_o meek_n follow_v this_o division_n when_o they_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o kingdom_n for_o their_o young_a son_n most_o of_o those_o province_n be_v since_o possess_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n fall_v to_o the_o english_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o duchess_n eleonor_n with_o henry_n ii_o and_o be_v conquer_a from_o they_o by_o charles_n vii_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n have_v the_o three_o rank_n among_o the_o twelve_o ancient_a peer_n of_o france_n the_o name_n of_o guienne_n be_v a_o maim_a word_n from_o the_o latin_a aquitaniae_n that_o be_v itself_o derive_v from_o aquae_n because_o there_o be_v many_o spring_n of_o warm_a water_n whence_o many_o city_n in_o this_o government_n be_v still_o call_v to_o this_o day_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o this_o government_n border_n to_o the_o north_n upon_o poictou_n angoumois_n and_o la_fw-fr march_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o auvergne_n and_o languedoc_n on_o the_o south_n to_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n by_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o spain_n and_o the_o west_n to_o the_o ocean_n it_o lie_v between_o 42_o d._n 30_o min._n and_o 46_o d._n 20_o min._n of_o latitude_n and_o between_o 18_o d._n and_o 24_o d._n of_o longitude_n which_o amount_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n to_o 100_o league_n from_o aragnoet_n in_o the_o pyrenées_n to_o niort_v in_o poictou_n and_o to_o about_o 112_o from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n beyond_o bayone_n to_o saint_n geniez_n in_o rovergue_v near_o gevaudan_n the_o soil_n be_v pretty_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n wines_n fruit_n pasture_n etc._n etc._n except_o the_o land_n or_o sandy-ground_n near_o the_o pyrenées_n where_o be_v nothing_o but_o heath_n and_o pasture_n that_o feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n the_o air_n be_v there_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a this_o government_n be_v water_v by_o many_o river_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o garomne_n and_o the_o charante_v that_o have_v be_v already_o describe_v the_o dordonne_v the_o lot_n and_o the_o ad●ur_n of_o which_o be_v after_o the_o garomne_n above_o all_o facilitate_v the_o trade_n of_o wine_n corn_n oil_n brandy_n plum_n wool_n one_o may_v say_v for_o this_o country_n that_o it_o have_v give_v to_o france_n brave_a soldier_n and_o great_a scholar_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o guienne_n and_o languedoc_n get_v as_o much_o honour_n in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o letter_n at_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n be_v general_o ingenious_a valiant_a cunning_a but_o much_o deride_v for_o their_o pride_n which_o have_v even_o pass_v into_o a_o proverb_n as_o to_o the_o river_n of_o guienne_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o garonne_n which_o have_v be_v describe_v p._n 8._o the_o charente_n p._n 263._o the_o seudre_fw-la that_o water_n part_n of_o saintonge_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o pertuis_fw-la de_fw-fr maumusson_n southeast_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n and_o south_n of_o brovage_n the_o dordonne_v that_o rise_v in_o auvergne_n near_o a_o place_n call_v murat_n receive_v the_o chavanoy_n near_o its_o source_n then_o the_o rue_n the_o sumene_n the_o auze_n the_o lovesse_n the_o somene_n the_o estarreau_n the_o sere_n increase_v with_o the_o jordane_n and_o autre_fw-fr the_o bave_n the_o nea_n the_o ser_n then_o go_v through_o bergerac_n saint_n foy_n libourne_n where_o it_o be_v increae_v shith_fw-mi the_o lisle_n this_o spring_v up_o in_o limosin_n at_o a_o place_n call_v meisse_n receive_v near_o its_o source_n the_o loulour_n and_o the_o high_a vezere_n go_v by_o perigueux_n montpont_n lussac_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o larrey_n increase_v with_o the_o palais_n and_o a_o little_a high_o the_o drow_v increase_v with_o the_o coal_n boulon_n janade_n em●ere_o voutrou_fw-fr les_fw-fr fontaine_v tude_n and_o rissonne_n and_o then_o the_o save_v three_o mile_n north_n of_o lilburne_n the_o dordonne_v thus_o swell_v and_o able_a to_o bear_v great_a boat_n pursue_v its_o way_n to_o the_o west_n receive_v the_o moron_n not_o far_o from_o st._n andrea_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o garonne_n at_o a_o place_n call_v bourg_n they_o run_v together_o into_o the_o ocean_n ma●ing_v up_o a_o bay_n of_o 2_o or_o 3_o league_n in_o breadth_n ●nd_v 20_o in_o length_n under_o the_o name_n of_o gironde_n the_o drot_n rise_v in_o perigord_n near_o a_o place_n call_v 〈◊〉_d wash_v villereal_a castillonne_n monsegur_n ●●lls_v into_o the_o garonne_n at_o caudrot_n and_o carry_v no_o ●●ats_n the_o lot_n spring_v from_o the_o mountain_n ●f_n gevaudan_n water_n mende_n entraygue_n where_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v the_o truyere_n increase_v with_o the_o bes_n lander_n and_o epic_a go_v by_o la_fw-fr vinzelle_n cade●●●_n and_o cayrac_n be_v increase_v with_o the_o seze_n the_o coal_n and_o iboly_n that_o water_n figeac_n then_o run_v through_o cahors_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v navigable_a receive_v the_o mass_n and_o the_o lede_n with_o several_a other_o rivulet_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o garonne_n betwixt_o clerac_n and_o esguillon_n the_o aveyrou_n issue_v in_o rovergue_v near_o the_o fronteer_n of_o gevaudan_n wash_v rhodez_n receive_v the_o biaur_n and_o together_o with_o this_o river_n make_v the_o separation_n betwixt_o albigeois_n and_o rovergue_n then_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o cerdu_fw-fr and_o ceret_fw-la the_o bonnette_n the_o vere_n and_o the_o conde_n mix_v with_o the_o tarn_n 5_o mile_n east_n of_o moissac_n where_o have_v receive_v the_o lute_n and_o lemboulas_n they_o run_v both_o into_o the_o garonne_n the_o seune_n and_o some_o other_o rivulet_n of_o less_o note_n fall_v also_o into_o the_o garonne_n betwixt_o the_o lot_n and_o the_o averrou_fw-fr then_o come_v the_o tarn_n the_o agout_n and_o the_o ler_n which_o i_o now_o go_v by_o because_o they_o belong_v to_o languedoc_n to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o river_n of_o this_o government_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o garonne_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o as_o the_o touche_n near_o muret_n the_o save_v increase_v with_o the_o guess_v at_o grenade_n the_o nadesse_n betwixt_o this_o village_n and_o verdun_n the_o gimone_n increase_v with_o the_o farampionor_n over_o against_o castel-sarasin_a the_o corre_n the_o ayroux_n the_o camesan_n inconsiderable_a brook_n the_o ratz_n the_o giers_n that_o go_v through_o aux_fw-fr lectoure_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o garonne_n over_o against_o agen._n the_o baise_n that_o come_v from_o armagnac_n wash_v condom_n and_o nerac_n receive_v the_o loss_n the_o lausou_n the_o lante_z the_o gelise_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o garonne_n over_o against_o esguillon_n low_o down_o to_o the_o west_n this_o great_a river_n be_v increase_v with_o many_o other_o rivulet_n as_o the_o ●●lizos_n the_o lavassane_n the_o loubens_n etc._n etc._n the_o leyre_n or_o err_v rise_v in_o that_o barren_a country_n call_v land_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n name_v cape_n de_fw-fr buchs_n in_o the_o country_n of_o medoc_n the_o adour_n issue_v from_o the_o pyrenees_n go_v through_o tarbe_n receive_v the_o leschez_n and_o the_o ●arrez_fw-fr increase_v with_o the_o bovez_n water_n air_n grenade_n and_o dax_n receive_v the_o gabas_n the_o leus_n the_o luy_fw-fr the_o give_v of_o pau_n which_o water_n pau●●d_v ●●d_z lescar_n and_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o vedan_n ●he_n gaves_n of_o cauteres_fw-la and_o azun_n the_o lazon_n the_o ●●es_n the_o baisse_n the_o gaves_n of_o ossau_n asp_n ole●●●_n and_o sally_n the_o rivulet_n of_o lou-vert_a and_o nessa_n then_o the_o adour_n receive_v the_o bidouse_n ●he_n ayguette_n and_o the_o nive_v at_o bayonne_n 3_o mile_n ●rom_o its_o mouth_n on_o the_o north-side_n it_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o midou_n that_o go_v through_o ville●●●ve_n mont_fw-fr de_fw-fr marsan_n and_o tartas_n and_o carry_v ●long_o with_o it_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ladon_n douze_n ●stampen_a ganeire_n lestrigon_n and_o gelouse_a guienne_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o 19_o province_n ●hereof_o the_o first_o 8_o belong_v to_o guienne_n and_o the_o ●_o other_o to_o gascony_n proper_a guienne_n basadois_n ●genois_fw-fr querci_fw-la rovergue_v limosin_n perigord_n ●●intonge_n armagnac_n chalosse_n condomois_n lan●●_n terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr labour_n lower_v navarre_n viscounty_n soul_n bearn_n bigorre_n come_v conserans_n ●●eir_n capital_a city_n be_v bourdeaux_n archbishop_n bazas_n bishopric_n again_o bish_n cahors_n bish_n ●●des_v bish_n lymoges_n bish_n perigueux_fw-fr bish_n ●●●tes_v bish_n auch_n archbish_n s._n sever_v condom●●h_n ●●h_z dax_n bish_n bayonne_n bish_n s._n palais_n mau●●_n pau_n tarbe_n bish_n s._n bertrand_n bish_n s._n lizer_n of_o
proper_a guienne_n gvienne_fw-fr proper_a burdigalensis_n ager_n lie_v between_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n gascogne_n and_o bazadois_n on_o the_o south_n agenois_n and_o perigord_n on_o the_o east_n and_o xaintonge_o on_o the_o north._n this_o country_n be_v less_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n then_o wine_n among_o which_o that_o of_o grave_a be_v remarkable_a and_o be_v transport_v every_o where_n by_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v not_o towards_o the_o coast_n like_v in_o the_o little_a county_n of_o medoc_n and_o buch._n there_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o bourdeaux_n libourne_n blaye_n lespares_n rion_n cadillac_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n burdigala_n or_o burdigala_n biturigum_n viviscorum_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o bituriges_n cubi_n or_o berruyer_n lie_v upon_o the_o garonne_n it_o have_v a_o university_n a_o parliament_n and_o a_o archbishop_n who_o entitle_v himself_o primate_n of_o guienne_n clement_n v._o decide_v the_o priority_n in_o his_o behalf_n against_o that_o of_o bourge_n because_o he_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o the_o former_a though_o the_o right_n of_o primacy_n belong_v to_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a great_a and_o most_o trade_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a ground_n ausonius_n speak_v thus_o of_o it_o burdigala_n est_fw-la natale_fw-la solum_fw-la clementia_fw-la coeli_fw-la mitis_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o rigua_fw-la larga_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la terrae_fw-la ver_fw-la longum_fw-la brumaeque_fw-la breves_fw-la juga_fw-la frondea_fw-la subsunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v haven_n be_v very_o famous_a it_o be_v call_v the_o haven_n of_o the_o moon_n because_o it_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o crescent_n bourdeaux_n be_v liken_v to_o a_o bow_n of_o which_o the_o garonne_n be_v the_o string_n they_o reckon_v 15_o league_n from_o this_o city_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fare_v call_v la_fw-fr tour_n de_fw-fr cordovan_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o be_v the_o work_n of_o lewis_n of_o foix_n a_o able_a engineer_n the_o university_n have_v be_v very_o flourish_v king_n charles_n vii_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o lustre_n the_o pope_n eugene_n iv_o give_v it_o great_a privilege_n and_o lewis_n xi_o increase_v they_o s._n jerome_n and_o ausonius_n speak_v of_o the_o great_a man_n it_o have_v bring_v forth_o both_o for_o learning_n and_o piety_n libourne_n be_v upon_o the_o dordonne_v at_o its_o conjunction_n with_o the_o river_n lisle_n 7_o league_n from_o bourdeaux_n to_o the_o north-east_n near_o this_o town_n rise_v a_o mountain_n of_o water_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v the_o mascaret_fw-la of_o bourdeaux_n at_o the_o very_a time_n that_o the_o water_n be_v most_o calm_a it_o be_v form_v in_o a_o trice_n and_o run_v a_o great_a way_n along_o the_o river_n overthrow_v all_o the_o boat_n it_o meet_v with_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o river_n pegu_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o martaban_n now_o depend_v on_o the_o emperor_n of_o siam_n have_v still_o more_o violent_a f●●s_n blaie_v blavia_n or_o blavutum_n lie_v upon_o the_o gironde_n 7_o league_n down_o from_o bourdeaux_n northward_o and_o 4_o league_n from_o the_o bec_n d'arnbé_v where_o be_v the_o confluence_n of_o the_o garonne_n and_o dordonne_v the_o country_n about_o blaye_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr blaiguez_n blaviensis_fw-la pagus_fw-la of_o bazadois_n bazadois_n ager_n vasatensis_n lie_v between_o prope●_n guienne_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n and_o agenois_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v a_o country_n pretty_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n there_o be_v chief_o bazas_n bish_n the_o capital_a la_fw-fr reole_n whether_o the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n be_v once_o transfer_v 12_o or_o 14_o year_n ago_o castelgeloux_n nerac_n genissac_n caudrot_n buzet_n castelnau_n de_fw-fr name_n etc._n etc._n bazas_n cossio_n vasatum_fw-la or_o vasatae_n be_v a_o city_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o lavassane_n or_o vassanne_n with_o a_o seneschal_n court_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o auch_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n who_o bottom_n be_v water_v by_o that_o little_a river_n in_o a_o country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o sandy_a ground_n almost_o 4_o league_n north_n of_o the_o garonne_n and_o 11_o north-east_n of_o bourdeaux_n under_o 44_o deg._n 24_o min._n of_o lat._n and_o 19_o deg._n 54_o min._n of_o long._n st._n john_n the_o baptist_n have_v the_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o his_o name_n and_o sextilius_n be_v account_v its_o first_o bishop_n of_o agenois_n agenois_n border_n upon_o armagnac_n to_o the_o south_n to_o querci_fw-la to_o the_o east_n on_o perigord_n to_o the_o north_n and_o bazadois_n to_o the_o west_n this_o be_v the_o most_o plentiful_a country_n of_o guienne_n and_o supply_v many_o province_n with_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n of_o nut_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pagus_n aginnensis_n the_o place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v again_o bish_n villeneuve_n aiguillon_n tonnein_n clerac_n s._n foy_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o again_o aginnum_n nitiobrigum_n lie_v upon_o the_o garonne_n with_o a_o presidial_a and_o seneschalship_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o bourdeaux_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o those_o ancient_a nitiobrige_n that_o be_v so_o considerable_a among_o the_o goul_n and_o the_o true_a founder_n of_o this_o city_n without_o ascribe_v to_o it_o any_o fabulous_a original_n this_o city_n be_v great_a and_o populous_a of_o quercy_n qvercy_n pagus_n cadurcinus_n lie_v betwixt_o languedoc_n on_o the_o south_n rovergue_v and_o auvergne_n on_o the_o east_n limosin_n on_o the_o north_n and_o perigord_n and_o agenois_n on_o the_o west_n its_o extent_n from_o south_n to_o north_n be_v above_o 30_o league_n from_o montauban_n in_o languedoc_n to_o turenne_n in_o limosin_n 20_o east_n and_o west_n from_o mont-murat_a near_o cadenac_n to_o pestillac_n near_o villefranche_n in_o perigord_n which_o be_v its_o great_a length_n and_o breadth_n this_o country_n be_v pretty_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n wines_n fruit_n and_o pasture_n there_o be_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o plum_n saffron_n and_o good_a wool._n its_o inhabitant_n bring_v in_o former_o about_o 12000_o man_n in_o the_o league_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n querci_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o upper_a call_v causse_fw-fr contain_v the_o valley_n that_o be_v along_o the_o river_n lot_n the_o low_a or_o ville_n bass_n be_v extend_v along_o the_o aveirou_fw-fr this_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o guienne_n though_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o montauban_n which_o have_v under_o it_o 3_o election_n viz._n cahors_n montauban_n and_o figeac_n querci_fw-la be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o bold_a as_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n in_o 1306._o philip_n the_o fair_a do_v covenant_n with_o raimond_n paucholi_fw-la bishop_n of_o cahors_n for_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n allow_v he_o to_o take_v the_o title_n of_o count_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n of_o quercy_n be_v cahors_n bishop_n the_o capital_a gourdon_n moissac_n figeae_n lauserte_n montratier_n montpesat_n sovillae_n martel_n cadenac_n etc._n etc._n cahors_n cadurcum_fw-la or_o divona_n cadurcorum_n have_v a_o university_n a_o seneschal_n court_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o bourges_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o lot_n in_o a_o demi-island_n which_o be_v form_v by_o that_o river_n which_o have_v three_o bridge_n of_o stone_n and_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o several_a manufacture_n it_o be_v raise_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n where_o be_v former_o a_o citadel_n james_n ossa_n bishop_n of_o frejus_n afterward_o a_o cardinal_n and_o pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n xxii_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o town_n where_o he_o found_v in_o 1331._o a_o university_n to_o show_v his_o love_n towards_o his_o own_o country_n which_o have_v have_v famous_a professor_n it_o be_v cathedral_n church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n stephens_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v fabulous_a author_n it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o s._n martial_n himself_o there_o be_v many_o other_o church_n and_o monastery_n with_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n since_o 1605._o cahors_n lie_v 42_o league_n east_n of_o bourdeaux_n gourdon_n be_v 8_o league_n from_o cahors_n northward_o moissac_n lie_v on_o the_o river_n tarn_n which_o soon_o after_o lose_v itself_o into_o the_o garonne_n with_o a_o seneschal_n jurisdiction_n 17_o league_n from_o cahors_n to_o the_o south_n and_o 6_o league_n from_o montauban_n to_o the_o west_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n that_o have_v often_o be_v ruin_v for_o the_o goth_n take_v it_o from_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n clovis_n take_v it_o again_o from_o the_o goth_n afterward_o it_o be_v seize_v by_o gaiges_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o retake_v by_o king_n pepin_n in_o
1212._o raimond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n make_v it_o side_n with_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n storm_v and_o plunder_v it_o the_o english_a do_v utter_o destroy_v it_o and_o it_o suffer_v much_o during_o the_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n so_o that_o this_o town_n be_v very_o different_a from_o what_o it_o have_v former_o be_v though_o it_o have_v yet_o a_o very_a famous_a abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n where_o as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v be_v near_o 1000_o monk_n at_o once_o the_o abbot_n be_v joynt-lord_n of_o it_o with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o sentence_n in_o 1229._o etc._n etc._n of_o rovergue_v rovergve_n rutenicus_n ager_n border_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o cevennes_n to_o the_o north_n upon_o auvergne_n to_o the_o west_n upon_o quercy_n and_o to_o the_o south_n upon_o languedoc_n it_o lie_v between_o 43_o deg._n 30_o min._n and_o 44_o deg._n 46_o min._n of_o lat._n and_o betwixt_o 22_o deg._n 22_o min._n and_o 24_o deg._n 15_o min._n of_o long._n so_o that_o it_o take_v up_o 37_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o s._n jean_n de_fw-fr brevil_n to_o s._n antonin_n in_o its_o great_a length_n and_o 28_o north_n and_o south_n from_o mur_n de_fw-fr barrez_n to_o brusquez_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o county_n the_o upper_a and_o low_a march_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o first_o be_v rodez_n of_o the_o second_o milhau_n of_o the_o three_o villefranche_n the_o country_n be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o some_o place_n but_o barren_a in_o other_o there_o be_v mine_n of_o iron_n antimony_n copper_n brimstone_n alum_n silver_n and_o as_o strabon_n say_v of_o gold_n too_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o rovergue_n consist_v in_o cattle_n wool_n fruit_n cheese_n hemp_n and_o line_n the_o only_a trade_n of_o mule_n that_o be_v buy_v there_o for_o spain_n bring_v in_o every_o year_n above_o 200000_o crown_n it_o be_v principal_a river_n be_v the_o tarn_n the_o lot_n and_o the_o aveirou_fw-fr it_o depend_v on_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n and_o boast_v of_o 25_o town_n and_o 50_o great_a burrough_n 2_o bishopric_n and_o a_o election_n under_o the_o generality_n of_o montauban_n there_o be_v ordinary_o commend_v rodez_n for_o his_o people_n conque_n for_o its_o gate_n milhau_n for_o plenty_n of_o almond_n nerac_n for_o vitriol_n st._n antonin_n for_o plunis_n roquefort_n for_o cheese_n monsalvi_n for_o its_o delicate_a blue_a and_o green_a pease_n vouse_n and_o espaliou_n for_o excellent_a good_a bread_n the_o abbey_n of_o aubrac_n for_o its_o hospital_n and_o alm_n severac_n for_o its_o castle_n marcillac_n a_o principalty_n for_o the_o cave_n or_o den_n call_v bouche-roland_n that_o be_v near_o it_o and_o reach_n four_o league_n under_o ground_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v both_o courageous_a and_o honest_a the_o nobility_n there_o be_v very_o generous_a and_o much_o respect_v by_o the_o common_a people_n the_o city_n of_o rhodez_n segodunum_n or_o 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longitude_n which_o make_v from_o southeast_n to_o north-west_n about_o 38_o league_n from_o port-dieu_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o auvergne_n to_o la_o rochechovart_a in_o angoumois_n in_o its_o great_a length_n and_o 24_o north_n and_o south_n from_o s._n priech_n on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o vienne_n and_o taurion_n and_o the_o border_n of_o la_fw-fr march_n to_o beaulieu_n on_o the_o dordonne_v near_o the_o province_n of_o quercy_n this_o country_n be_v general_o cold_a and_o barren_a there_o be_v scarce_o any_o good_a wine_n save_v in_o the_o low_a limosin_n and_o little_a wheat_n but_o plenty_n of_o rye_n barley_n and_o chestnut_n of_o which_o the_o poor_a sort_n make_v bread_n and_o because_o when_o they_o first_o go_v out_o of_o that_o country_n and_o meet_v with_o good_a bread_n they_o eat_v it_o most_o greedy_o thence_o bread-glutton_n have_v get_v in_o french_a the_o surname_n of_o
navigable_a beside_o the_o snow-water_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n that_o may_v be_v spare_v in_o reserver_n pond_n and_o sluice_n none_o of_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v forget_v for_o a_o canal_n have_v be_v dig_v of_o 127600_o toise_n which_o make_v above_o 63_o common_a league_n of_o france_n in_o length_n upon_o 30_o foot_n or_o 5_o toise_n in_o breadth_n every_o where_n there_o be_v several_a surprise_a work_n as_o the_o reserver_n of_o s._n ferreol_n which_o have_v above_o 2000_o toise_n in_o circuit_n and_o be_v 90_o foot_n deep_a in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v use_v to_o receive_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o water_n of_o the_o black_a mountain_n which_o be_v detain_v there_o by_o a_o causey_n and_o 3_o strong_a wall_n these_o water_n fall_v into_o the_o basin_n of_o naurouse_n which_o be_v 200_o toise_n long_o and_o 150_o broad_a and_o line_v all_o over_o with_o freestone_n this_o basin_n be_v dig_v in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o canal_n so_o that_o the_o include_v 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aulu-gellius_n relate_v that_o q._n servilius_n cepio_n a_o roman_a consul_n have_v take_v and_o plunder_v toulouse_n in_o 648_o of_o rome_n find_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n in_o its_o temple_n but_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o this_o booty_n come_v to_o a_o tragical_a end_n for_o orosius_n say_v that_o he_o send_v this_o treasure_n to_o marseille_n but_o cause_v all_o the_o leader_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o way_n that_o he_o alone_o may_v enjoy_v it_o which_o perfidious_a cruelty_n so_o meense_v the_o roman_n against_o he_o already_o enrage_v at_o his_o have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o cimbre_n that_o they_o confiscate_v his_o good_n and_o buy_v land_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n as_o for_o he_o he_o die_v most_o miserable_o in_o exile_n whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n habet_fw-la aurum_fw-la tolosanum_fw-la he_o have_v of_o toulouse_n gold_n say_v of_o
state_n it_o then_o be_v now_o it_o be_v but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n near_o the_o king_n gate_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n capdueil_fw-fr one_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o former_a magnificence_n of_o this_o city_n by_o the_o follow_a verse_n of_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n salve_fw-la narbo_n potens_fw-la salubritate_fw-la qui_fw-la urbe_fw-la &_o rure_fw-la simul_fw-la bone_fw-la videris_fw-la muris_fw-la civibus_fw-la ambitu_fw-la tabernis_fw-la portis_n porticibus_fw-la foro_fw-la theatro_fw-la delubris_fw-la capitoliis_fw-la monetis_fw-la thermis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la horreis_n macellis_fw-la pratis_n fontibus_fw-la insulis_fw-la salinis_fw-la stagnis_fw-la flumine_fw-la merce_v ponte_fw-la ponto_fw-la vnus_fw-la qui_fw-la jure_fw-la venerere_fw-la divos_fw-la lenaeum_n cererem_fw-la palem_fw-la minervam_fw-la spicis_fw-la palmite_fw-la pascuis_fw-la tapetis_fw-la well_o meet_v mighty_a healthful_a narbonne_n thou_o that_o be_v renown_v both_o for_o thy_o town_n and_o territory_n for_o thy_o wall_n citizen_n circuit_n tavern_n gate_n gallery_n palace_n amphitheatre_n temple_n capitole_v mint_n bath_n arch_n granary_n shambles_n meadow_n fountain_n island_n salt-pit_n pond_n river_n merchandizes_n bridge_n and_o sea_n thou_o be_v the_o only_a city_n that_o may_v by_o right_a present_a those_o god_n with_o offrand_n bacchus_n ceres_n pales_n minerve_n with_o vine-branche_n ear_n of_o corn_n hay_o tapestry_n etc._n etc._n du_n chesne_n add_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v build_v there_o aqueduct_n beside_o and_o erect_v public_a school_n much_o like_a to_o our_o university_n we_o be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o only_a design_n of_o these_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o show_v their_o magnificence_n and_o withal_o the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o their_o empire_n but_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v these_o shrewd_a politician_n have_v a_o far_a insight_n cicero_n say_v that_o they_o have_v plant_v that_o colony_n as_o a_o watch-town_n and_o a_o rampire_n or_o a_o fence_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n against_o the_o native_n specula_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la ac_fw-la propugnaculum_fw-la istis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nationibus_fw-la oppositum_fw-la &_o objectum_fw-la and_o lest_o the_o new_a inhabitant_n shall_v contract_v too_o great_a a_o familiarity_n with_o the_o ancient_a care_n be_v take_v to_o raise_v those_o of_o roman_a original_a so_o far_o above_o the_o gaul_n that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v up_o their_o grandeur_n by_o a_o constant_a union_n with_o the_o head_n of_o the_o empire_n since_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o follow_v this_o method_n we_o read_v but_o of_o few_o rebellion_n in_o their_o new_a and_o yearly_a conquest_n and_o of_o a_o few_o in_o their_o foreign_a plantation_n contrariwise_o they_o erect_v on_o their_o side_n public_a monument_n of_o their_o gratitude_n to_o their_o benefactor_n such_o be_v the_o altar_n our_o narbonenses_n build_v to_o cesar_n august_n after_o his_o death_n and_o apotheosis_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o institute_v in_o his_o honour_n who_o law_n be_v engrave_v in_o capital_a letter_n on_o a_o marble-table_n that_o be_v yet_o subsist_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v that_o on_o the_o 23._o of_o september_n the_o day_n that_o august_n be_v proclaim_v emperor_n as_o also_o on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o the_o 7_o of_o june_n three_o roman_a plebeian_n knight_n and_o three_o freeman_n free_a freeman_n libertini_n son_n to_o slave_n make_v free_a shall_v each_o of_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o furnish_v the_o plantation_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n with_o wine_n and_o frankincense_n of_o their_o own_o some_o fabulous_a author_n pretend_v that_o narbonne_n be_v build_v by_o a_o gaulish_a king_n call_v narbon_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o name_n be_v not_o much_o old_a than_o the_o roman_n time_n since_o this_o country_n be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o bebryces_n a_o nation_n confine_v on_o the_o iberian_o or_o spaniard_n as_o stephanus_n have_v it_o who_o testimony_n be_v confirm_v by_o that_o of_o marcianus_n galliae_fw-la marcianus_n in_o periplo_fw-la galliae_fw-la who_o speak_v of_o the_o maritime_a bebryces_n neighbour_n to_o the_o ligurian_o and_o the_o grecian_a city_n of_o gaul_n that_o be_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o marseille_n and_o genoa_n rufus_n festus_n avienus_n describe_v the_o southern_a coast_n of_o languedoc_n say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o possess_v by_o the_o bebryces_n and_o that_o narbonne_n be_v then_o the_o head_n of_o a_o powerful_a kingdom_n which_o reach_v according_a to_o ausonius_n civit._n ausonius_n descr_n iii_o civit._n from_o franche-comté_a to_o the_o pyrenées_n north_n and_o south_n and_o from_o the_o cevennes_n to_o aquitain_n east_n and_o west_n tzetse_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o lycophron_n relate_v out_o of_o dion_n that_o those_o who_o be_v now_o call_v narbonnesians_n have_v former_o the_o name_n of_o bebryces_n and_o that_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o separate_a spain_n from_o gaul_n belong_v to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o poet_n silius_n italicus_n have_v ground_v this_o fable_n that_o pyrene_n daughter_n to_o king_n bebryx_n who_o hercules_n get_v with_o child_n go_v to_o spain_n through_o gaul_n give_v her_o name_n to_o these_o mountain_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o bebryces_n who_o inhabit_v part_n of_o bythinia_n be_v issue_v from_o this_o gaulish_a people_n who_o this_o plantation_n weaken_v so_o much_o that_o the_o tectosages_n master_v their_o country_n or_o make_v it_o tributary_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o lose_v their_o ancient_a name_n as_o well_o as_o their_o empire_n for_o in_o pliny_n age_n they_o be_v only_o know_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tectosages_n narbonne_n remain_v faithful_a to_o the_o roman_n till_o the_o utmost_a decay_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n in_o 435_o that_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o goth_n under_o their_o king_n theodoric_n it_o than_o make_v a_o considerable_a resistance_n but_o in_o 462._o count_n agrippin_n its_o governor_n envy_v the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o aegidius_n or_o gillon_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o roman_a militia_n in_o the_o gaul_n deliver_v this_o city_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o goth_n be_v content_a with_o the_o demolish_n of_o its_o wall_n and_o preserve_v its_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n but_o the_o barbarous_a huns_n who_o take_v it_o some_o time_n after_o destroy_v they_o all_o notwithstanding_o it_o recover_v still_o part_n of_o its_o former_a lustre_n and_o when_o the_o saracen_n take_v and_o plunder_v it_o in_o 732_o it_o be_v become_v again_o the_o fine_a the_o most_o famous_a and_o the_o capital_a of_o that_o country_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v aimoin_n but_o charles_n martel_n who_o retake_v it_o not_o long_o after_o make_v a_o great_a havoc_n in_o all_o low_a languedoc_n than_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o however_o of_o all_o the_o mischief_n narbonne_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o most_o sensible_a seem_v to_o be_v the_o unworthy_a treatment_n it_o receive_v from_o simon_n of_o montfort_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o numerous_a croisades_n have_v at_o last_o get_v the_o better_a of_o raimond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n and_o his_o vassal_n and_o confederate_n order_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o narb●nne_n to_o throw_v down_o their_o own_o wall_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o worst_a as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n we_o have_v hint_v how_o this_o city_n be_v at_o first_o the_o head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n under_o the_o bebryces_n then_o subject_a to_o the_o tectosages_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o roman_n who_o make_v it_o the_o capital_a of_o and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o gaul_n call_v from_o hence_o gallia_n narbonnensis_fw-la and_o since_o subdivide_v into_o 5._o province_n the_o 1_o and_o 2_o narbonnoise_n the_o viennoise_n the_o greek_a alps_n and_o the_o maritini_fw-la alps_n that_o be_v all_o savoy_n dauphiné_n provence_n lower_n languedoc_n roussillon_n the_o toulousan_a and_o the_o county_n of_o foix._n during_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n under_o the_o second_o race_n of_o their_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o septimania_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o narbonne_n as_o do_v likewise_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n their_o successor_n but_o the_o follow_a lord_n of_o this_o town_n and_o adjacent_a territory_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o name_n of_o viscount_n which_o they_o bear_v from_o 1134_o to_o 1507._o that_o gaston_n of_o foix_n last_o viscount_n of_o narbonne_n exchange_v it_o for_o other_o land_n with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n xii_o his_o uncle_n if_o we_o believe_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o most_o credulous_a of_o roman_a catholic_n author_n the_o proconsul_n sergius_n paulus_n convert_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o that_o name_n be_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o christianity_n at_o narbonne_n and_o consequent_o its_o first_o bishop_n but_o though_o this_o tradition_n be_v uncertain_a this_o church_n be_v however_o of_o a_o great_a antiquity_n and_o there_o be_v plausible_a proof_n that_o it_o have_v be_v
capital_a that_o ●00_o year_n ago_o be_v a_o considerable_a place_n be_v divide_v into_o city_n and_o burrough_n the_o city_n have_v ●till_o three_o gate_n be_v surround_v with_o wall_n and_o defend_v by_o square_a tower_n and_o the_o ruine_a ●alls_n of_o the_o burrow_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v 600_o ●●ces_n in_o circuit_n its_o first_o decay_n come_v from_o ●●at_a king_n renatus_n count_n of_o provence_n transfer_v to_o the_o city_n the_o fair_n that_o be_v in_o the_o bur●●ugh_n an._n 1437_o and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o ●●e_z last_o age_n the_o inhabitant_n retire_v to_o the_o ●●y_n as_o to_o the_o strong_a place_n leave_v the_o bur●●ugh_a almost_o desert_n digne_fw-fr be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n ●●shed_v by_o the_o river_n bleone_fw-mi which_o receive_v there_o ●e_a mardaric_a a_o rivulet_n of_o warm_a water_n that_o ●akes_v this_o city_n famous_a for_o its_o bath_n it_o have_v a_o ●meschal_n seat_n a_o bailywick_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ambrun_n our_o lady_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n who_o chapter_n which_o be_v once_o regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n austin_n be_v now_o compose_v of_o a_o provost_n a_o capiscol_n a_o sexton_n and_o 9_o canon_n of_o which_o one_o be_v a_o incumbent_n with_o 8_o prebenda●ies_n more_o and_o 2_o parson_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n be_v mirabel_n aiglun_n corbons_n brusquet-toart-collobrioux_a and_o verdache_n as_o to_o seyne_n which_o rob_v and_o hi●_n transcriber_n dela_n croix_n put_v in_o this_o diocese_n it_o depend_v upon_o embrun_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o arles_n this_o diocese_n extend_v 18_o league_n east_n an●_n west_n from_o salon_n on_o the_o border_n of_o th●_n diocese_n of_o aix_n to_o peccais_n in_o languedoc_n and_o i●_n north_n and_o south_n from_o beyond_o tarascon_n to_o th●_n mediterranean_n sea_n the_o city_n of_o arles_n arel●s_n arelatae_fw-la arel●te_fw-la or_o arelatum_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhone_n with_o a_o archbishopric_n a_o seneschal_n seat_n and_o a_o academy_n of_o humane_a learning_n associate_v to_o th●_n of_o paris_n it_o be_v former_o the_o chief_a of_o th●_n kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o arles_n the_o roma●_n settle_v there_o their_o six_o colony_n and_o there_o a●_n still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o amphitheatre_n of_o a_o obelisque_n a_o great_a many_o mausole_n or_o stately_a tomb_n of_o the_o ancient_n without_o the_o city_n and_o many_o other_o considerable_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n the_o original_a of_o arles_n ●s_v uncertain_a because_o too_o ancient_a it_o be_v sure_a that_o ●t_a be_v of_o gaulish_a foundation_n at_o first_o there_o be_v only_a house_n on_o the_o east_n ●●de_v of_o the_o rhone_n but_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a build_v a_o new_a town_n on_o the_o west_n side_n ●nd_v join_v it_o to_o the_o old_a with_o a_o fine_a bridge_n he_o please_v himself_o extreme_o in_o this_o city_n here_o ●●_o be_v that_o his_o young_a son_n constantine_n be_v bear_v that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n against_o the_o donatist_n that_o he_o establish_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o captain_n general_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o will_v it_o to_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o ●o_o be_v call_v constantina_n for_o the_o future_a though_o ●is_n order_v as_o to_o that_o have_v not_o be_v obey_v the_o church_n of_o arles_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ●ounded_v by_o s._n trophime_n disciple_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o secular_a power_n of_o this_o city_n have_v contribute_v ●uch_o to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v at_o first_o suffragan_n to_o vienne_n but_o erect_v to_o a_o metropolis_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o h●norius_n then_o it_o have_v 〈◊〉_d suffragans_fw-la viz._n marseille_n orange_n s._n paul●uis-chasteaux_a toulon_n avignon_n vaison_n carpen●tas_n cavaillon_n but_o avignon_n have_v be_v make_v ●_o primate_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o 3_o last_o with_o it_o ●elf_n to_o compensate_a this_o loss_n the_o pope_n make_v ●e_a archbishop_n of_o arles_n vicar_n of_o the_o ro●an_n see_v in_o the_o gaul_n with_o power_n to_o declare_v ●aster_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o to_o celebrate_v council_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n consi_v of_o 20_o canon_n among_o which_o there_o be_v a_o pro●●st_n a_o archdeacon_n a_o sexton_n a_o archpriest_n 〈◊〉_d capiscol_n a_o treasurer_n a_o primicy_a and_o a_o theologal_a there_o be_v also_o 20_o prebendary_n or_o incumbent_n it_o be_v make_v secular_a in_o 1497_o under_o nicolas_n cibo_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n ●_o 50_o league_n in_o circuit_n consist_v in_o two_o island_n call_v great_a and_o little_a carmargue_n form_v b●_n two_o branch_n of_o the_o rhone_n and_o in_o the_o crave_v the_o latter_a be_v a_o large_a extent_n of_o land_n covere●_n with_o flint_n stone_n on_o which_o aeschylus_n say_v that_o jupiter_n rain_v stone_n to_o destroy_v the_o lig●rians_n that_o be_v fight_v against_o his_o son_n hercules_n this_o stony_a champaign_n produce_v little_a win●_n and_o corn_n but_o there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o simple_n and_o vermilion_n as_o to_o the_o camargue_n whic●_n have_v its_o name_n from_o caius_n marius_n vanquisher_n ●●_o the_o cimber_n the_o pasture_n that_o these_o island_n bring_v forth_o be_v so_o good_a that_o the_o cattle_n tha●_n feed_v upon_o they_o grow_v extraordinary_a fierce_a an●_n strong_a tarascon_n tarasco_n salyorum_n be_v the_o capital_a ●●_o the_o salyy_n before_o the_o build_n of_o aix_n it_o lie●_n 3_o league_n north_n of_o arles_n and_o above_o 5_o sou●_n west_n of_o avignon_n upon_o the_o river_n rhone_n ou●●_n against_o beaucaire_n next_o to_o a_o little_a island_n whic●_n as_o it_o increase_v every_o day_n so_o it_o will_v at_o last_o ma●●_n the_o proverb_n prove_v a_o lie_n that_o betwixt_o thain_n and_o tournon_n betwixt_o beaucaire_n and_o tarascon_n there_o feed_v neither_o cow_n nor_o mutton_n this_o i_o observe_v to_o show_v that_o new_a island_n m●●_n be_v form_v by_o the_o river_n and_o sea_n wash_v a●_n carry_v away_o the_o ground_n and_o let_v it_o subside_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o stop_n tarascon_n h●_n a_o indifferent_a good_a castle_n build_v by_o renatus_n of_o sicily_n and_o count_n of_o provence_n a_o collegia●_n church_n wherein_o they_o boast_v to_o have_v the_o relic_n of_o s._n martha_n and_o several_a monastery_n beside_o ●his_v it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o many_o village_n resort_v to_o ●s_a viguier_n there_o happen_v of_o late_a a_o pretty_a story_n a_o man_n dig_v in_o his_o cellar_n meet_v with_o ●_o wall_z and_o a_o iron-gate_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o ●e_v open_v and_o find_v it_o lead_v into_o a_o vault_a way_n ●ut_v there_o he_o hear_v such_o a_o frightful_a noise_n that_o ●e_n dare_v not_o proceed_v far_o the_o magistrate_n be_v advise_v of_o it_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v a_o man_n condemn_v to_o die_v to_o go_v through_o who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o way_n meet_v with_o another_o iron-gate_n 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st._n julien_n to_o s._n ferriol_n and_o about_o 16_o east_n and_o west_n from_o la_fw-fr croix_n haute_fw-fr to_o crest_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o beside_o vasio_n the_o vocontii_n have_v 21_o town_n more_o among_o which_o lucus_n augusti_n and_o dea_n vocontiorum_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a the_o first_o be_v now_o but_o a_o village_n call_v luc_n near_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n almost_o six_o league_n southeast_n of_o die_v all_o the_o ancient_a historian_n agree_v that_o hannibal_n go_v through_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vocontii_n towards_o pignerol_n in_o order_n to_o pass_v the_o alps_o and_o descend_v into_o italy_n but_o this_o country_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a for_o have_v produce_v one_o of_o the_o best_a historian_n rome_n ever_o see_v and_o who_o loss_n be_v most_o deplorable_a viz._n trogus_n pompeius_n this_o county_n be_v mountainous_a all_o over_o though_o fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o corn_n and_o abundant_a with_o pasture-ground_n the_o most_o 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