exortus_fw-la diadema_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la capiti_fw-la imposuit_fw-la 10._o william_n of_o malmsbury_n be_v more_o particular_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o report_v the_o jealousy_n brihtric_n have_v of_o egbert_n quem_fw-la solum_fw-la regalis_fw-la prosapiae_fw-la superstitem_fw-la validissimum_fw-la suis_fw-la utilitatibus_fw-la obicem_fw-la metuebat_fw-la franciam_fw-la fugandum_fw-la curavit_fw-la who_o only_o of_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v leave_v and_o the_o great_a cheek_n to_o his_o design_n he_o cause_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n ibidem_fw-la no_o &_o ipse_fw-la brihtricus_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la infra_fw-la inam_fw-la reges_fw-la licet_fw-la naturalium_fw-la splendore_fw-la gloriantes_fw-la quip_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr cerdicio_fw-la originem_fw-la traherent_fw-la non_fw-la purum_fw-la tamen_fw-la linea_fw-la regiae_fw-la stirpis_fw-la exorbitaverant_a for_o though_o brihtric_n himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n since_o ina_n boast_v of_o their_o lineage_n as_o draw_v their_o origin_n from_o cerdic_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a exorbitate_fw-la from_o the_o true_a royal_a line_n the_o pedigree_n of_o egbert_n 849._o egbertus_fw-la fuit_fw-la filius_fw-la ealmundi_fw-la ealmundus_n eafae_n eafa_n eoppae_fw-la eoppa_n fuit_fw-la filius_fw-la ingildi_n egbert_n be_v the_o son_n of_o ealmund_n ealmund_n of_o eafa_n eafa_o of_o eoppa_n eoppa_n of_o ingild_n 30._o the_o only_a brother_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n go_v to_o rome_n live_v a_o monastic_a life_n and_o die_v childless_a 836_o ethelwolfe_n succeed_v his_o father_n egbert_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o he_o give_v to_o his_o other_o son_n aethelstan_n his_o conquest_n kent_n east-sex_n surrey_n and_o sussex_n of_o which_o he_o make_v he_o king_n 30._o malmsbury_n say_v thus_o ethelwolphus_fw-la west-saxonum_n regno_fw-la contentus_fw-la cetera_fw-la quae_fw-la pater_fw-la subjugaverat_fw-la appendicia_n aethelstano_fw-la filio_fw-la contradidit_fw-la qui_fw-la quanto_fw-la &_o que_fw-la sine_fw-la defecerit_fw-la incertum_fw-la 855._o ethelwolph_n by_o will_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n between_o his_o son_n ethelbald_a and_o ethelbert_n 854._o to_o ethelbald_n he_o give_v west-saxony_n to_o the_o other_o kent_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o will_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o west-saxony_n to_o his_o son_n ethelred_n and_o elfred_n after_o ethelbald_n death_n successive_o ethelbald_n live_v but_o five_o year_n when_o ethelbert_n possess_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n ut_fw-la justum_fw-la èrat_fw-la say_v 860._o asser_n florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o simeon_n dunelmensis_n 50._o ethelred_n three_o son_n to_o ethelwolph_n and_o brother_n to_o ethelbert_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o father_n kingdom_n who_o reign_v five_o or_o six_o year_n wig._n alfred_n four_o and_o young_a son_n of_o ethelwolph_n succeed_v his_o brother_n ethelred_n fratribus_fw-la suis_fw-la sccundarius_fw-la fuit_fw-la he_o be_v a_o coadjutor_n or_o assistant_n to_o his_o other_o brother_n asser_n fol._n 7._o 50._o to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n 40._o edward_n call_v the_o elder_a to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n 925._o ethelstan_n eadweard_n ce_a forth_n ferd_n and_o aethelstan_n his_o sun_n feng_n to_o rice_n king_n edward_n die_v ejusque_fw-la filius_fw-la aethelstanus_fw-la capescit_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o his_o son_n aethelstan_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v the_o usual_a saxon_a and_o latin_a word_n by_o which_o the_o succession_n be_v express_v 924._o florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o simeon_n of_o durham_n both_o say_v rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la sen._n ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la transiens_fw-la aethelstano_fw-la filio_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la reliquit_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o elder_a die_a leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n aethelstan_n 27._o malmsbury_n say_v thus_o in_o the_o history_n of_o edward_n the_o elder_a jussu_fw-la patris_fw-la in_o testamento_fw-la aethelstanus_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la est_fw-la by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o will_n aethelstan_n be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o some_o aethelstan_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v a_o bastard_n from_o the_o report_n of_o 6._o william_n of_o malmsbury_n in_o the_o book_n and_o chapter_n last_o cite_v who_o tell_v we_o that_o one_o alfred_n a_o man_n of_o 32._o great_a insolence_n and_o his_o faction_n oppose_v aethelstan_n upon_o pretence_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n occasio_fw-la contradictionis_fw-la ut_fw-la serunt_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n quod_fw-la aethelstanus_fw-la ex_fw-la concubina_fw-la natus_fw-la csset_fw-la the_o occasion_n of_o contradiction_n be_v that_o aethelstan_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o concubine_n as_o be_v report_v sed_fw-la ipse_fw-la praeter_fw-la hanc_fw-la notam_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la vera_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la ignobile_fw-la habens_fw-la but_o he_o have_v no_o other_o mark_n of_o ill_a upon_o he_o but_o this_o if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o tell_v the_o story_n how_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a as_o it_o be_v report_v steal_v a_o leap_n with_o a_o shepherd_n daughter_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o sometime_o nurse_n of_o who_o it_o be_v fable_v he_o beget_v aethelstan_n he_o say_v he_o have_v it_o from_o 10._o trite_a tale_n and_o song_n and_o that_o he_o relate_v it_o not_o to_o defend_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o because_o he_o will_v keep_v nothing_o from_o his_o reader_n nor_o indeed_o be_v the_o story_n credible_a for_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o same_o 28._o chapter_n report_v that_o his_o grandfather_n famous_a king_n alfred_n in_o his_o life-time_n wish_v he_o a_o prosperous_a reign_n embrace_v he_o as_o a_o child_n of_o great_a hope_n and_o excellent_a behaviour_n and_o knight_v he_o in_o his_o childhood_n put_v on_o he_o a_o scarlet_a cloak_n and_o gird_v he_o with_o a_o belt_n set_v with_o gem_n and_o a_o saxon_a sword_n in_o a_o golden_a scabbard_n this_o so_o wise_a and_o great_a a_o king_n as_o alfred_n be_v will_v never_o have_v say_v and_o do_v to_o a_o bastard_n 940._o edmund_z his_o brother_n succeed_v aethelstan_n in_o the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o 946._o edred_n three_o brother_n to_o aethelstan_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v consecrate_v king_n by_o odo_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o nonage_n of_o king_n edmund_n son_n when_o they_o be_v very_o young_a and_o the_o nation_n under_o great_a difficulty_n the_o saxon_a chronology_n say_v eadred_a aetheling_n his_o brother_n feng_n to_o rice_n regnum_fw-la âapessit_fw-la florence_n of_o worcester_n edredus_fw-la proximus_fw-la haeres_fw-la fratris_fw-la succedens_fw-la regnum_fw-la suscepit_fw-la 50._o malmsbury_n edredus_fw-la tertius_fw-la e_fw-la filiis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regnum_fw-la suscepit_fw-la simeon_n dunelmensis_n edredus_fw-la frater_fw-la edmundi_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la successit_fw-la edwy_n 955._o the_o son_n of_o edmund_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n edred_n he_o banish_v dunstan_n turn_v out_o monk_n and_o place_v secular_a priest_n in_o monastery_n and_o chronology_n be_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n that_o they_o reject_v he_o and_o choose_v his_o brother_n edgar_n who_o also_o succeed_v edwy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 957._o eadwigus_fw-la rex_fw-la kal._n octobris_fw-la obiit_fw-la and_o edgar_n his_o brother_n feng_n to_o rice_n edwy_n die_v on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n and_o edgar_n his_o brother_n take_v the_o kingdom_n flor_n wigorn._n abomni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la populo_fw-la electus_n regnum_fw-la suscepit_fw-la 40._o malmsbury_n edgarus_n adolescentulus_fw-la se_fw-la decem_fw-la annorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la adipiscit_fw-la edward_n his_o son_n call_v the_o martyr_n succeed_v he_o filiumque_fw-la suum_fw-la 975._o edwardum_fw-la &_o regnt_fw-la &_o morum_fw-la haeredem_fw-la reliquit_fw-la and_o leave_v his_o son_n edward_n heir_n as_o well_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o of_o his_o virtue_n and_o endowment_n but_o there_o happen_v a_o contest_v between_o he_o and_o this_o brother_n about_o the_o succession_n ibidem_fw-la quidam_fw-la regis_fw-la silium_fw-la edwardum_fw-la quidam_fw-la illius_fw-la fratrem_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la ethelredum_fw-la quam_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la archipresules_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la &_o oswaldus_n cum_fw-la coepiscopis_a abbatibus_fw-la âucâbusque_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la &_o edwardum_fw-la ut_fw-la pater_fw-la eius_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la electum_fw-la consecrarunt_fw-la &_o in_o regem_fw-la unxerunt_fw-la some_o elect_a edward_n the_o king_n son_n some_o his_o brother_n ethelred_n wherefore_o the_o arch-bishop_n dunstan_n and_o oswald_n with_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o very_o many_o nobleman_n be_v gather_v together_o elect_a edward_n as_o his_o father_n have_v command_v consecrate_a and_o anoint_v he_o king_n 40._o this_o contest_v be_v manage_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o elfrida_n second_o wife_n to_o edgar_n and_o mother_n in_o law_n to_o edward_n who_o 973._o by_o her_o contrivance_n be_v murder_v be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n ethelred_n feng_n ethelred_n aetheling_n his_o brother_n to_o rice_n and_o ethelred_n aetheling_n his_o brother_n enjoy_v or_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n the_o dane_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n egbert_n have_v by_o continue_a invasion_n harassed_a and_o grievous_o waste_v and_o molest_v england_n in_o the_o reign_n
of_o king_n aelfred_n by_o 36._o pact_n and_o bargain_n between_o he_o and_o guthrum_n enjoy_v east-saxony_n or_o essex_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o a_o far_o great_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o many_o think_v and_o in_o this_o king_n ethelred_n reign_n swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o great_a army_n invade_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n force_v ethelred_n and_o his_o wife_n emmy_n sister_n to_o richard_n second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o their_o two_o son_n edward_n and_o alfred_n into_o that_o country_n but_o 210._o ethelred_n have_v a_o former_a wife_n elgive_v daughter_n of_o duke_n thore_v by_o she_o he_o have_v many_o son_n of_o who_o edmond_n call_v ironside_n be_v the_o three_o aethelstan_n and_o egbert_n die_v without_o issue_n by_o the_o 5._o election_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o westsaxon_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v 1016._o again_z after_o the_o death_n of_o ethelred_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n deuce_n &_o quicque_a nobiles_fw-la angliae_fw-la meet_v and_o choose_v cnute_n the_o son_n of_o swain_n but_o the_o londoner_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v with_o they_o by_o one_o consent_n make_v edmund_n king_n after_o ibid._n several_a battle_n fight_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n between_o these_o two_o pretender_n and_o their_o adherent_n be_v weary_a on_o both_o side_n they_o be_v persuade_v to_o part_v the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o which_o be_v do_v but_o not_o long_o after_o edmund_n die_v at_o london_n the_o arch-traitor_n 1017._o edric_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v edmund_n brother_n edwy_n to_o be_v murder_v advise_v cnute_n to_o kill_v his_o two_o son_n also_o edward_n and_o edmund_n but_o he_o think_v it_o a_o great_a scandal_n and_o disgrace_n to_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v kill_v in_o england_n send_v they_o to_o his_o friend_n and_o confederate_a the_o king_n of_o sweve_n to_o be_v slay_v who_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n send_v they_o to_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v preserve_v where_o edmund_n die_v and_o edward_n marry_v agatha_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o who_o he_o have_v edgar_n aetheling_n edmund_n christiana_n who_o all_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o margaret_n queen_n of_o scotland_n who_o daughter_n maud_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n the_o first_o after_o the_o death_n of_o cnute_n the_o londoner_n as_o 2._o engulf_n of_o croyland_n and_o 12._o william_n of_o malmsbury_n do_v report_n choose_v harold_n but_o the_o english_a have_v a_o mind_n to_o choose_v edward_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n or_o at_o least_o hardecnute_n the_o son_n of_o cnute_n by_o emme_n his_o wife_n the_o widow_n of_o king_n ethelred_n who_o be_v then_o in_o denmark_n and_o that_o he_o come_v over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o share_n return_v into_o denmark_n and_o that_o harold_n in_o his_o absence_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n who_o 1040._o live_v only_o four_o year_n after_o his_o death_n both_o english_a add_v danes_n send_v for_o hardecnute_n into_o denmark_n to_o succeed_v he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o encomium_n of_o emme_n c._n say_v cnute_n give_v both_o this_o and_o his_o other_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n hardecnute_a by_o emme_n edward_n 1043._o by_o the_o policy_n power_n and_o industry_n chief_o of_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o livingus_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v make_v king_n at_o london_n and_o be_v anoint_v king_n at_o winchester_n by_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o england_n he_o be_v in_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o half-brother_n hardecnute_a 20._o be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o think_v to_o retire_v into_o normandy_n as_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o norman_n apply_v 9_o himself_o unto_o earl_n godwin_n who_o mind_v he_o who_o son_n he_o be_v and_o of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o agree_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n edgith_n and_o to_o other_o condition_n propound_v to_o he_o be_v force_v by_o necessity_n to_o consent_v thereto_o godwin_n a_o council_n be_v immediate_o call_v by_o his_o reason_n and_o rhetoric_n make_v he_o king_n gul._n gemeticensis_n ibidem_fw-la say_v hardecnutus_n reliquit_fw-la edwardum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la haeredem_fw-la harde-cunte_a leave_v edward_n his_o brother_n heir_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n ailred_n 50._o abbot_n of_o rievalle_n tell_v a_o idle_a tale_n in_o the_o life_n and_o miracle_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o his_o father_n king_n ethelred_n be_v solicitous_a about_o a_o successor_n though_o he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n two_o son_n edmund_n irorside_n and_o alfred_n yet_o in_o a_o great_a convention_n of_o bishop_n and_o noble_a man_n before_o he_o and_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o ordinary_a people_n by_o the_o prescience_n and_o direction_n of_o god_n almighty_n this_o edward_n be_v choose_v king_n while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o mother_n be_v womb._n praebet_fw-la electioni_fw-la rex_fw-la consensu_fw-la laeti_fw-la praebent_fw-la proceres_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la &_o inasitato_n miraculo_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la jurarunt_fw-la qui_fw-la utrum_fw-la nasceretur_fw-la ignorarunt_fw-la the_o king_n consent_v to_o the_o election_n and_o the_o nobleman_n joyful_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o unusual_a miracle_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o before_o they_o know_v whether_o ever_o he_o will_v be_v bear_v he_o be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o this_o legend_n that_o i_o know_v of_o and_o do_v think_v it_o a_o little_a too_o gross_a to_o be_v believe_v edward_n the_o confessor_n design_v his_o nephow_n prince_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n for_o ins_n successor_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n nine_o year_n before_o he_o die_v send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o hungary_n where_o he_o than_o be_v in_o banishment_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o die_v at_o london_n 20._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1057._o clito_fw-la edwardus_fw-la regis_fw-la eadmundi_fw-la ferret_n lateris_fw-la filius_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la mandarat_fw-la suus_fw-la patruus_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la de_fw-la hungaria_n quo_fw-la multo_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la missus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la angliam_fw-la venit_fw-la decreverat_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la illum_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la regni_fw-la haeredem_fw-la constituere_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la venit_fw-la parvo_fw-la post_fw-la tempore_fw-la vita_fw-la decessit_fw-la londoniae_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n harold_n 50._o throno_fw-la regio_fw-la se_fw-la intrusit_fw-la and_o as_o ailredus_n before_o cite_v have_v it_o 50._o quidam_fw-la edgarum_fw-la adeling_n cui_fw-la regnum_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la debebatur_fw-la regem_fw-la constituere_fw-la moliuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la pver_fw-la tanto_fw-la honore_fw-la minus_fw-la idoneus_fw-la videbatur_fw-la haraldus_n come_v the_o genere_fw-la perditorum_fw-la cujus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o mens_fw-la astutior_fw-la &_o crumena_fw-la faecundior_fw-la &_o mile_n copiosior_fw-la sinistro_fw-la omine_fw-la regnum_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la some_o endeavour_v to_o make_v edward_n atheling_n king_n to_o who_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v by_o hereditary_a right_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o child_n and_o seem_v not_o fit_a for_o so_o great_a honour_n earl_n hurold_n a_o crafty_a traitor_n be_v better_o furnish_v with_o money_n and_o soldier_n by_o sinister_a fater_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n say_v quidam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la eadgar_n adeling_n permovere_fw-la volebant_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la haraldus_n vero_fw-la viribus_fw-la &_o genere_fw-la fretus_fw-la regni_fw-la diadema_fw-la invasit_fw-la that_o be_v some_o of_o the_o english_a will_v have_v have_v edgar_n atheling_n king_n but_o harold_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o force_n and_o assist_v by_o his_o kindred_n invade_v the_o crown_n f._n 210._o b._n n._n 10._o from_o the_o various_a expression_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o saxon_a story_n concern_v the_o succession_n a_o unwary_a reader_n will_v think_v the_o saxon_n agree_v not_o in_o one_o rule_n of_o succession_n or_o that_o they_o have_v no_o rule_n at_o all_o but_o whoever_o consider_v with_o understanding_n what_o here_o be_v say_v will_v find_v they_o have_v and_o pursue_v a_o sure_a rule_n of_o succession_n which_o be_v either_o right_n of_o blood_n or_o the_o nomination_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o precede_a king_n as_o we_o hint_v before_o which_o nomination_n by_o the_o saxon_a king_n most_o happen_v in_o the_o minority_n or_o nonage_n of_o their_o child_n and_o that_o only_o 9_o be_v think_v and_o allow_v cause_n sufficient_a for_o the_o father_n to_o prefer_v his_o brother_n son_n before_o his_o own_o or_o a_o bastard_n before_o his_o lawful_a issue_n for_o by_o the_o subsequent_a instance_n it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o saxon_n do_v in_o their_o
subjection_n own_v of_o and_o submission_n to_o their_o prince_n acknowledge_v both_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o nomination_n of_o their_o prince_n often_o both_o sometime_o only_o one_o of_o they_o but_o never_o follow_v any_o other_o rule_n aethelwolph_n the_o father_n of_o elfred_n notwithstanding_o by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n his_o son_n be_v his_o heir_n yet_o 20._o bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n successive_o to_o ethelbald_a his_o elder_a ethelredg_v his_o three_o and_o aelfred_n his_o four_o have_v before_o give_v kent_n surrey_n and_o sussex_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o second_o son_n ethelbert_n 86._o yet_o he_o succeed_v ethelbald_a in_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o ethelred_n and_o aelfred_n both_o succeed_v he_o according_a to_o their_o father_n will_n not._n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v say_v ethelbert_n have_v two_o son_n athelm_n and_o aethelwald_n this_o testament_n of_o ethelwolph_n 584._o florence_n of_o worcester_n call_v epistola_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la edgar_z ibid._n filium_fw-la faum_v edwardum_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la &_o morum_fw-la hoeredem_fw-la reliquit_fw-la leave_v his_o son_n edward_n heir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o endowment_n archipresules_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la &_o oswaldus_n cum_fw-la coepis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la &_o ducibus_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la una_fw-la convenerant_fw-la &_o edwardum_fw-la ut_fw-la pater_fw-la ejus_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la electum_fw-la consecraverunt_fw-la &_o in_o regem_fw-la unxerunt_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n dunstan_n and_o oswald_n with_o their_o fellow-bishop_n abbat_n and_o very_o many_o duke_n or_o prime_a man_n choose_v edward_n as_o his_o father_n have_v command_v and_o consecrate_v and_o anoint_v he_o king_n eligerunt_fw-la here_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o recognoverunt_fw-la they_o acknowledge_v own_a submit_v unto_o he_o as_o their_o king_n as_o his_o father_n have_v command_v and_o by_o will_n appoint_v this_o king_n command_n be_v strict_a than_o a_o congee_n d'estire_n where_o the_o king_n nominate_v the_o person_n to_o be_v choose_v bishop_n and_o he_o be_v always_o accept_v and_o own_a by_o the_o chapter_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v say_v to_o choose_v though_o limit_v by_o the_o king_n nomination_n so_o in_o many_o corporation_n and_o body_n politic_a in_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v a_o person_n nominate_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v say_v to_o choose_v he_o though_o they_o can_v choose_v no_o other_o rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la senior_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la transiens_fw-la 924._o filio_fw-la aethelstano_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la reliquit_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o elder_a die_a leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n aethelstan_n 27._o aethelstanus_fw-la jussu_fw-la patris_fw-la in_o test_n amento_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la est_fw-la after_o him_z his_o brother_n edmund_n sway_v the_o sceptre_n cui_fw-la 946._o edredus_fw-la proximus_fw-la heres_fw-la fratri_fw-la succedens_fw-la regnum_fw-la suscepit_fw-la to_o who_o edred_n the_o next_o heir_n succcede_v his_o brother_n edmund_n and_o undertake_v the_o government_n what_o next_o heir_n can_v edred_n be_v his_o brother_n edmund_n but_o a_o testamentary_a heir_n when_o at_o that_o time_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n edwy_n and_o edgar_n both_o small_a child_n and_o both_o be_v king_n successive_o after_o their_o uncle_n concern_v this_o testamentary_a heir_n it_o be_v say_v viventis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la for_o the_o testator_n may_v alter_v his_o will_n when_o he_o please_v these_o testamentary_a heir_n be_v either_o scripti_fw-la as_o when_o the_o testament_n be_v write_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o nuncupati_fw-la as_o when_o it_o be_v write_v by_o another_o and_o dedicate_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o they_o be_v declare_v heir_n only_o before_o many_o witness_n without_o writing_n and_o without_o doubt_n often_o it_o happen_v that_o our_o saxon_a king_n do_v only_o call_v together_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v and_o declare_v their_o mind_n concern_v their_o successor_n cnutoni_fw-la virorum_fw-la dignissimo_fw-la d_o pater_fw-la swanus_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la commiit_fw-la regale_n swanus_fw-la danorum_fw-la rex_fw-la angliam_fw-la vi_fw-la svo_fw-la subjugandat_fw-la imperio_fw-la b._n moriens_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la cnutonem_fw-la successorem_fw-la constituit_fw-la swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n have_v subdue_v england_n by_o force_n die_v appoint_a cnute_n his_o successor_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o emme_n c_o widow_n to_o king_n ethelred_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v and_o make_v his_o queen_n he_o have_v hardecnute_a his_o son_n e_fw-la to_o he_o his_o half-brother_n cnute_n give_v all_o that_o have_v be_v any_o way_n under_o his_o government_n but_o hardecnute_a be_v in_o denmark_n when_o his_o father_n die_v whereof_o he_o have_v make_v he_o king_n harold_n possess_v himself_o of_o england_n who_o be_v b._n cnute_n son_n by_o a_o concubine_n or_o a_o bastard_n son_n of_o a_o maid-servant_n bring_v into_o his_o concubine_n chamber_n and_o impose_v on_o he_o by_o she_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n elnoth_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v he_o king_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n harold_n be_v dead_a 9_o hardecnute_a so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v confirm_v and_o settle_v in_o this_o kingdom_n call_v his_o half-brother_n edward_n by_o his_o mother_n emme_n afterward_o call_v the_o conseffor_a out_o of_o normandy_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o live_v with_o he_o who_o die_v within_o two_o year_n ibidem_fw-la edwardum_fw-la totus_fw-la regni_fw-la reliquit_fw-la baredem_fw-la leave_v edwardum_fw-la heir_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o testamentary_a heir_n there_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o right_a line_n both_o of_o saxon_a and_o danish_a blood_n before_o he_o rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la 40._o robertum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la legatun_n ad_fw-la gulielmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la normaniae_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la svo_fw-la direxit_fw-la illumque_fw-la designatum_fw-la svi_fw-la regni_fw-la successorem_fw-la tam_fw-la debito_fw-la cognationis_fw-la quam_fw-la merito_fw-la virtutis_fw-la svi_fw-la archipresules_fw-la relatu_fw-la insinuavit_fw-la king_n edward_n send_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n envoy_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o normandy_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o be_v appoint_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o well_o for_o that_o he_o be_v of_o his_o kindred_n as_o for_o his_o great_a virtue_n with_o ingulph_n agree_v time_n william_n of_o poictou_n and_o add_v the_o succession_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o edward_n cum_fw-la optimatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la assensu_fw-la harold_n 10._o go_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o release_v his_o brother_n and_o nephew_n that_o be_v hostage_n with_o he_o for_o his_o father_n earl_n godwin_n good_a behaviour_n towards_o king_n edward_n he_o tell_v harold_n that_o king_n edward_n have_v faithful_o promise_v he_o that_o if_o ever_o shall_v be_v king_n jus_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o illium_fw-la jure_fw-la bareditario_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la transferret_fw-la that_o he_o will_v after_o himself_o transfer_v the_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o yet_o 40._o eadmer_n say_v juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la edvardus_fw-la ante_fw-la mortem_fw-la statuerat_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la ei_fw-la successit_fw-la haraldus_n according_a as_o edward_n have_v appoint_v before_o his_o death_n harold_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n florence_n of_o worcester_n 1066_o say_v haraldus_n quem_fw-la rex_fw-la ante_fw-la svam_fw-la decessionem_fw-la regni_fw-la successorem_fw-la elegerat_fw-la a_o totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regale_n culmen_fw-la electhus_fw-la est_fw-la simeon_n of_o durham_n 1066._o have_v the_o same_o word_n harold_n who_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v his_o successor_n before_o his_o decease_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n by_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n here_o we_o see_v how_o the_o election_n be_v bind_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o predecessor_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o such_o as_o follow_v he_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o certain_o be_v a_o plain_a usurper_n according_a to_o 50._o engulf_n of_o croyland_n and_o aifred_n abbas_n rieval_n and_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n before_o note_v the_o donation_n of_o edward_n be_v a_o mere_a pretence_n from_o egbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n monarch_n to_o ethelred_n the_o last_o saxon_a king_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o year_n we_o read_v not_o of_o many_o election_n and_o where_o we_o do_v meet_v they_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o limit_v by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n or_o nomination_n of_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o predecessor_n and_o where_o the_o word_n election_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o sense_n be_v use_v it_o signify_v only_o a_o recognition_n and_o submission_n the_o saxon_a expression_n concern_v succession_n and_o the_o successor_n be_v always_o the_o same_o feng_n to_o rice_n various_o turn_v by_o translator_n regnum_fw-la capessit_fw-la in_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n which_o render_v it_o verbatim_o by_o other_o successit_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n
he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o succeed_v he_o be_v choose_v etc._n etc._n the_o danish_a king_n stay_v not_o long_o here_o after_o swain_n have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n they_o all_o four_o reign_v not_o much_o above_o twenty_o five_o year_n their_o best_a title_n be_v the_o sword_n notwithstanding_o they_o either_o bring_v hither_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o predecessor_n name_v or_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o successor_n as_o probable_o it_o may_v have_v be_v practise_v in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n or_o use_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o here_o practise_v by_o the_o saxon_a king_n the_o saxon_n be_v very_o weary_a of_o the_o danish_a government_n and_o without_o doubt_n very_o forward_o to_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n yet_o the_o donation_n of_o hardecnute_a be_v as_o great_a a_o step_n for_o edward_n the_o consessor_fw-la to_o the_o throne_n as_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n of_o earl_n godwin_n and_o livingus_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n ingulph_n secretary_n to_o william_n when_o duke_n of_o normandy_n report_v the_o donation_n of_o england_n to_o he_o very_o confident_o and_o as_o if_o in_o those_o time_n such_o gift_n be_v not_o much_o question_v anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la rex_fw-la edward_n senio_fw-la jam_fw-la gravatus_fw-la cernens_fw-la clisonis_n edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la filium_fw-la edgarum_fw-la regio_fw-la so_o lio_o minus_fw-la idoneum_fw-la tarn_n cord_n quam_fw-la corpore_fw-la godwini_fw-la que_fw-la comitis_fw-la multam_fw-la malamque_fw-la sobolem_fw-la quotidie_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la crescere_fw-la ad_fw-la cognatum_fw-la suum_fw-la willielmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la normaniae_fw-la animum_fw-la apposuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n eum_fw-la sibi_fw-la succedere_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la voce_fw-la stabili_fw-la savivit_fw-la in_o the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n grow_v infirm_a witli_a age_n perceive_v edgar_n the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a decease_a edward_n aetheling_n neither_o in_o mind_n or_o body_n fit_a for_o the_o government_n nor_o to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o grow_a power_n and_o malice_n of_o godwin_n son_n think_v upon_o his_o cousin_n william_n earl_n of_o normandy_n and_o by_o a_o firm_a declaration_n decree_v he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n norman_a succession_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o pretence_n and_o cause_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o succeed_a edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v very_o evident_a as_o also_o be_v the_o same_o to_o his_o dukedom_n 12._o he_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o his_o father_n robert_n who_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n call_v together_o the_o nobleman_n of_o his_o dukedom_n and_o bring_v his_o son_n william_n though_o illegitimate_a before_o they_o and_o earnest_o exact_v of_o they_o that_o in_o his_o stead_n they_o will_v choose_v he_o their_o lord_n who_o though_o but_o a_o child_n they_o forthwith_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o duke_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o ibid._n robertum_fw-la ergo_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la cum_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la duc_n atus_fw-la accersivit_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la velle_fw-la se_fw-la appetere_fw-la jerosolimitanam_fw-la pergrinationem_fw-la manifestavit_fw-la exponens_fw-la autem_fw-la eye_n willielmus_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la quem_fw-la unicum_fw-la apud_fw-la falesiam_fw-la genuerat_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la attentissime_fw-la exigebat_fw-la ut_fw-la hinc_fw-la sibi_fw-la loco_fw-la svi_fw-la dum_fw-la eligerent_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la sub_fw-la tenerrima_fw-la detineretur_fw-la oetati_fw-la puerili_fw-la juxta_fw-la decretum_fw-la ducis_fw-la protinus_fw-la cum_fw-la prompta_fw-la viracitate_v collaudavere_fw-la principem_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la pangentes_fw-la ti_fw-mi fidelitatem_fw-la non_fw-la violandis_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la and_o r._n hoveden_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n in_o norway_n from_o whence_o the_o norman_n come_v for_o bastard_n to_o inherit_v and_o that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v so_o n.20_n consuetudo_fw-la regni_fw-la norweiae_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o hodiernum_fw-la diem_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la regis_fw-la norweiae_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la esse_fw-la filius_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la spurius_fw-la &_o de_fw-la ancilla_fw-la genitus_fw-la tantum_fw-la sibi_fw-la jus_o vendicat_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la gentitus_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la fiunt_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la proelia_fw-la indesinenter_fw-la donec_fw-la unus_fw-la eorum_fw-la vincatur_fw-la &_o interficiatur_fw-la and_o so_o it_o happen_v between_o the_o curator_n of_o duke_n william_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o the_o pretender_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o grandfather_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o same_o right_n of_o succession_n as_o testamentary_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n william_n rufus_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n c.d._n metuens_fw-la rex_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la tam_fw-la diffuso_fw-la repentina_fw-la oriretur_fw-la turbatio_fw-la epistolam_fw-la de_fw-la constituendo_fw-la rege_fw-la fecit_fw-la lanfranco_n archiepiscopo_fw-la suoque_fw-la sigillo_fw-la signatam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la gulielmo_n rufo_n silio_fw-la svo_fw-la jubens_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la transfretaret_fw-la continuo_fw-la this_o be_v do_v a_o little_a before_o the_o conqueror_n supra_fw-la death_n and_o he_o do_v it_o for_o that_o his_o son_n william_n always_o stick_v close_o to_o he_o and_o have_v in_o every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n be_v dutiful_a and_o obedient_a b._n rufus_n bring_v his_o father_n epistle_n by_o which_o he_o have_v constitute_v he_o king_n of_o england_n to_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v read_v it_o haste_v with_o he_o to_o london_n and_o consecrate_v he_o king_n in_o the_o old_a church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 642._o 26_o of_o september_n his_o father_n die_v the_o 9th_o of_o the_o same_o month_n 10._o willielmus_fw-la willielmi_n filius_fw-la say_v malmsbury_n a_o patre_fw-la ultima_fw-la valetudine_fw-la decumbente_fw-la in_o successorem_fw-la adoptatus_fw-la est_fw-la accessit_fw-la &_o favori_fw-la ejus_fw-la maximum_fw-la rerum_fw-la momentum_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la lansrancus_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la nutrierat_fw-la &_o militem_fw-la fecerat_fw-la quo_fw-la authore_fw-la annitente_fw-la die_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la cosinae_fw-la &_o damianae_n coronatus_n est_fw-la that_o be_v william_n the_o son_n of_o willaim_n be_v by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o last_o sickness_n adopt_v his_o successor_n but_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o the_o great_a addition_n to_o his_o success_n that_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n have_v educate_v he_o and_o make_v he_o a_o 1088._o knight_n by_o who_o authority_n and_o endeavour_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o day_n of_o cesina_fw-la and_o damianus_n florence_n of_o worcester_n who_o only_o say_v that_o he_o be_v consecrate_v king_n at_o westminster_n by_o archbishop_n laufranc_n have_v note_v that_o not_o long_a atter_fw-la his_o coronation_n there_o arise_v great_a discord_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n for_o part_n of_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a norman_n favour_v king_n william_n but_o it_o be_v the_o least_o and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o they_o favour_v robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n which_o be_v the_o great_a odo_n who_o 49._o mortal_o hate_a lanfranc_n head_v the_o duke_n party_n and_o lanfranc_n head_v the_o king_n who_o with_o the_o king_n supra_fw-la congregatio_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la presen_v poterat_fw-la normanorum_n sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la maxim_n anglorum_fw-la equestri_fw-la &_o pedestri_fw-la licet_fw-la mediocri_fw-la exercitu_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v raise_v such_o a_o army_n as_o he_o can_v of_o horse_n and_o foot_n of_o norman_n 10._o but_o the_o grrate_a part_n english_a though_o but_o a_o mean_a one_o and_o by_o use_v the_o common_a bait_n of_o liberty_n declare_v he_o will_v relax_v the_o rigid_a law_n give_v free_a leave_n of_o hunt_v etc._n etc._n also_o by_o insinuate_v into_o roger_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbury_n the_o chief_a person_n for_o the_o duke_n next_o unto_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n bring_v he_o off_o to_o his_o party_n by_o these_o mean_n he_o break_v the_o force_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o ever_o after_o rule_v by_o a_o army_n more_o of_o this_o story_n may_v be_v see_v in_o eadmer_n ord._n vit._n f._n 666._o etc._n etc._n florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o malmsbury_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v who_o all_o live_v at_o the_o time_n here_o we_o see_v rufus_n claim_v as_o testamentary_a heir_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o claim_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o the_o bishop_n faction_n who_o then_o sway_v the_o people_n and_o rule_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o army_n ever_o after_o whoever_o right_o consider_v this_o story_n can_v call_v it_o a_o election_n after_o the_o death_n of_o rufus_n 1._o florence_n of_o worcester_n only_o say_v that_o henry_n his_o three_o brother_n succeed_v he_o and_o that_o the_o day_n he_o be_v crown_v by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n he_o give_v great_a liberty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o
be_v true_a he_o be_v testamentary_a heir_n and_o have_v a_o testamentary_a right_n and_o in_o that_o right_o he_o be_v make_v king_n but_o be_v this_o story_n true_a or_o false_a his_o advancement_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v as_o follow_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o among_o they_o king_n stephen_n himself_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n yet_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o brother_n 10._o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n without_o which_o he_o can_v have_v do_v nothing_o he_o be_v make_v king_n he_o bring_v off_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n a_o great_a and_o powerful_a prelate_n also_o william_n the_o pout-arch_n keeper_n of_o king_n henry_n treasure_n which_o be_v 50._o 100000_o l._n in_o money_n and_o by_o his_o own_o dexterity_n the_o artifice_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o money_n he_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n much_o towards_o he_o and_o to_o secure_v himself_o raise_v a_o army_n most_o of_o flemings_n and_o britain_n at_o his_o 20._o coronation_n be_v only_o three_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o salisbury_n no_o abbot_n and_o few_o nobleman_n i_o think_v this_o look_v not_o like_o a_o election_n 10._o yet_o he_o in_o his_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o he_o chief_o grant_v to_o the_o church_n say_v he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n afterward_o stephen_n use_v the_o bishop_n rough_o lose_v his_o brother_n henry_n favour_n who_o by_o his_o legantine_n power_n 26._o call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o winchester_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o right_n of_o choose_v and_o ordain_v king_n chief_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o have_v first_o call_v upon_o god_n they_o choose_v maud_n the_o empress_n queen_n 1,2,3_o ad_fw-la cleri_fw-la ius_fw-la potissimum_fw-la spectat_fw-la principem_fw-la eligere_fw-la &_o ordinare_fw-la invocata_fw-la itaque_fw-la in_o auxilium_fw-la divinitate_fw-la filiam_fw-la regis_fw-la in_fw-la angliae_fw-la normanni_n aeque_fw-la dominam_fw-la eligimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o not_o long_o after_o 10,20,30,40_o be_v displease_v with_o maud_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n against_o she_o and_o 50._o as_o legate_n call_v another_o council_n at_o westminister_n in_o which_o be_v read_v the_o pope_n bull_n in_o favour_n of_o stephen_n who_o be_v then_o advance_v to_o the_o throne_n again_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v with_o continual_a war_n 21._o the_o archbishop_n this_o legate_n and_o the_o bishop_n mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o the_o empress_n by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o stephen_n shall_v adopt_v henry_n his_o son_n who_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n and_o stephen_n quiet_o to_o wear_v it_o during_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n which_o agreement_n be_v most_o full_o and_o clear_o relate_v by_o matthew_n of_o westminister_n kingdom_n rex_fw-la stephanus_n omni_fw-la horede_fw-la viduatus_fw-la praeter_fw-la solummodo_fw-la ducem_fw-la henricum_fw-la recognovit_fw-la in_o conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la optimatum_fw-la quod_fw-la dux_n henricus_fw-la jus_o haereditarium_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la habebat_fw-la &_o dux_n benign_a concessit_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la stephanus_n tota_fw-la vita_fw-la sua_fw-la suum_fw-la regnum_fw-la pacifice_fw-la possideret_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentes_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la regni_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la jurarent_fw-la quod_fw-la dux_n henricus_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la regis_fw-la si_fw-la illum_fw-la superviverct_v regnum_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la contradictione_n obtineret_fw-la that_o be_v king_n stephen_n not_o have_v a_o heir_n except_o only_a duke_n henry_n do_v acknowledge_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o duke_n henry_n have_v the_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n kind_o grant_v that_o king_n stephen_n shall_v during_o his_o life_n peaceable_o enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n the_o agreement_n be_v so_o confirm_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n then_o present_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n swear_v that_o duke_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v outlive_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n without_o all_o contradiction_n this_o accord_n afford_v quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n both_o to_o henry_n and_o the_o nation_n with_o certain_a confidence_n of_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n which_o he_o do_v but_o as_o to_o his_o right_n and_o title_n it_o add_v nothing_o to_o that_o it_o be_v hereditary_a for_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o true_a heir_n by_o his_o adversary_n stephen_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o all_o likewise_o acknowledge_v it_o by_o own_v the_o accord_n and_o swear_v to_o observe_v it_o on_o the_o 1154._o 24_o of_o october_n the_o year_n follow_v king_n stephen_n die_v and_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o december_n follow_v henry_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o maud_n the_o empress_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o enthron_n of_o her_o son_n quit_v her_o pretension_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o die_v in_o france_n july_n 7._o 1189_o 7._o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n richard_n be_v by_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n and_o before_o his_o come_n into_o england_n etc._n every_o freeman_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la swear_v fealty_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o to_o their_o liege_n lord_n against_o all_o men._n afterward_o 10._o come_v to_o london_n congregatis_fw-la ibi_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o copiosa_fw-la militum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la in_o occursum_fw-la ejus_fw-la quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la ipse_fw-la dux_n 3_o nonas_fw-la septembris_fw-la consecratus_fw-la &_o coronatus_n est_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la a_o baldwino_n cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o a_o copious_a multitude_n of_o knight_n meet_v he_o by_o who_o advice_n and_o assent_n the_o normandy_n duke_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n by_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n many_o other_o bishop_n there_o name_v assist_v et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fere_n abbatibus_fw-la &_o prioribus_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la astantibus_fw-la almost_o all_o the_o abbot_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n be_v spectator_n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n then_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n who_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o that_o church_n and_o bishopric_n 50._o supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o bishop_n at_o king_n richard_n coronation_n have_v this_o passage_n comes_fw-la itaque_fw-la pictavorum_n richardus_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la praemovendus_fw-la in_o ragem_n post_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n solemnem_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la electionem_fw-la involutus_fw-la est_fw-la triplici_fw-la sacramento_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n be_v by_o hereditary_n right_o to_o be_v make_v king_n after_o the_o solemn_a and_o due_a election_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o laity_n swear_v to_o three_o thing_n ibidem_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la opem_fw-la impendet_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la populusque_fw-la christianus_n veram_fw-la pacem_fw-la obtinent_fw-la quod_fw-la interdicet_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rapacitatem_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la equitatem_fw-la praecipiet_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v use_v his_o utmost_a power_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o christian_a people_n may_v enjoy_v true_a peace_n that_o he_o will_v interdict_v rapine_n to_o all_o man_n that_o he_o will_v command_v mercy_n and_o equity_n to_o be_v do_v in_o judgement_n what_o can_v this_o solemn_a and_o due_a election_n signify_v here_o what_o can_v it_o mean_v further_o than_o that_o richard_n be_v king_n by_o hereditary_a right_n be_v so_o own_v and_o recognize_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n john_n in_o his_o brother_n richard_n life-time_n 1191._o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v king_n and_o take_v advantage_n or_o his_o absence_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o germany_n practise_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o londoner_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o last_o swear_v faithful_a service_n to_o their_o lord_n king_n richard_n and_o to_o
acceptabant_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la comitem_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la eligentes_fw-la &_o assumente_n exclamant_fw-la dicentes_fw-la vivat_fw-la rex_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la autem_fw-la postea_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la hubertus_n quare_fw-la haec_fw-la dixisset_fw-la respondet_fw-la ve_fw-la praesagia_fw-la ment_fw-la conjecturare_fw-la &_o quibusdam_fw-la oraculis_fw-la edoctum_fw-la &_o certificatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la johannes_n regnum_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la angliae_fw-la foret_fw-la aliquando_fw-la corrupturus_fw-la &_o in_o magnam_fw-la confusionem_fw-la praecipitaturus_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la haberet_fw-la liberas_fw-la habenas_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciendi_fw-la ipsum_fw-la electione_n non_fw-fr successione_n haereditaria_fw-la elegi_fw-la debere_fw-la affirmabat_fw-la that_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n succession_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n probable_o require_v to_o be_v there_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a at_o his_o coronation_n meet_v at_o london_n the_o arch_a bishop_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o say_v hear_v all_o of_o you_o your_o discretion_n shall_v know_v that_o no_o man_n have_v right_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o after_o seek_v god_n he_o be_v unanimous_o choose_v by_o the_o university_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v here_o say_v to_o meet_v at_o london_n and_o according_a to_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o endowment_n pre-elected_n according_a the_o example_n and_o similitude_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o anoint_v king_n who_o god_n set_v over_o his_o people_n not_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n or_o of_o the_o royal_a line_n likewise_o after_o he_o david_n the_o son_n of_o jesse_n this_o because_o stout_a and_o fit_a for_o royal_a dignity_n the_o other_o because_o holy_a and_o humble_a that_o so_o he_o which_o exceed_v all_o man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o strength_n or_o prowess_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o all_o in_o power_n and_o government_n but_o 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eos_fw-la regnaret_fw-la unanimitur_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la after_o which_o claim_n and_o challenge_n as_o well_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o all_o state_n there_o present_a be_v several_o ask_v what_o they_o think_v of_o that_o challenge_n and_o claim_v the_o same_o state_n with_o all_o the_o people_n without_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n consent_v the_o aforesaid_a duke_n shall_v reign_v over_o he_o and_o then_o show_v to_o the_o state_n the_o voluntatis_fw-la signet_n of_o king_n richard_n which_o he_o give_v he_o as_o token_n of_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v he_o succeed_v he_o the_o archbishop_n take_v he_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n place_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n here_o we_o see_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o parliament_n consent_n that_o henry_n shall_v be_v king_n be_v a_o pretend_v right_o of_o blood_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o king_n richard_n that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n 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