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kingdom_n set_v time_n year_n 1,714 5 4.6304 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51736 To His Highnesse the Lord Protector of the Common-wealth of England, Scotland, and Ireland the humble addresses of Menasseh ben Israel, a divine, and doctor of physick, in behalfe of the Jewish nation. Manasseh ben Israel, 1604-1657. 1641 (1641) Wing M379; ESTC R224573 20,093 36

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to_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_z protector_z of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o humble_a address_n of_o menasseh_n ben_n israel_n a_o divine_a and_o doctor_n of_o physic_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o humble_a address_n of_o menasseh_n ben_n israel_n a_o divine_a and_o doctor_n of_o physic_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n give_v i_o leave_v at_o such_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n to_o your_o highness_n in_o a_o style_n and_o manner_n fit_v to_o we_o jew_n and_o our_o condition_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o certain_a that_o the_o great_a god_n of_o israel_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n do_v give_v &_o take_v away_o dominion_n and_o empire_n according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n exalt_v some_o &_o overthrow_v other_o who_o see_v he_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o 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reward_n unto_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n unto_o vice_n according_a to_o his_o own_o good_a will._n this_o the_o example_n of_o great_a monarch_n make_v good_a especial_o of_o such_o who_o have_v afflict_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o none_o have_v ever_o afflict_v they_o who_o have_v not_o be_v by_o some_o ominous_a exit_fw-la most_o heavy_o punish_v of_o god_n almighty_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o history_n of_o those_o king_n pharaoh_n nebuchadnezar_n antiochus_n epiphanius_n pompey_n &_o other_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a none_o ever_o be_v a_o benefactor_n to_o that_o people_n &_o cherish_v they_o in_o their_o country_n who_o thereupon_o have_v not_o present_o begin_v very_o much_o to_o flourish_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o oracle_n to_o abraham_n i_o will_v bless_v they_o that_o bless_v thou_o and_o curse_v they_o that_o curse_v thou_o seem_v yet_o daily_o to_o have_v its_o accomplishment_n hence_o i_o one_o of_o the_o least_o among_o the_o hebrew_n since_o by_o experience_n i_o have_v find_v that_o through_o god_n great_a bounty_n towards_o we_o many_o considerable_a and_o eminent_a person_n both_o for_o piety_n &_o power_n be_v move_v with_o sincere_a and_o inward_a pity_n and_o compassion_n towards_o we_o &_o do_v comfort_n we_o concern_v the_o approach_a deliverance_n of_o israel_n can_v not_o but_o for_o myself_o and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o my_o country_n man_n make_v this_o my_o humble_a address_n to_o your_o highness_n &_o beseech_v you_o for_o god_n sake_n that_o you_o will_v according_a to_o that_o piety_n &_o power_n wherein_o you_o be_v eminent_a beyond_o other_o vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v that_o the_o great_a &_o glorious_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n may_v be_v extol_v and_o solemn_o worship_v and_o praise_v by_o we_o through_o all_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n &_o to_o grant_v we_o place_n in_o your_o country_n that_o we_o may_v have_v our_o synagogue_n and_o free_a exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n i_o nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o clemency_n will_v easy_o grant_v this_o most_o equitable_a petition_n of_o we_o pagan_n have_v of_o old_a out_o of_o reverence_n to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o esteem_n they_o have_v to_o his_o people_n grant_v most_o willing_o free_a liberty_n even_o to_o apostated_a jew_n as_o onias_n the_o high_a priest_n to_o build_v another_o temple_n in_o their_o country_n like_v unto_o that_o at_o jerusalem_n how_o much_o more_o than_o may_v we_o that_o be_v not_o apostate_n or_o runagate_n jew_n hope_v it_o from_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o christian_a council_n since_o you_o have_v so_o great_a knowledge_n of_o and_o adore_v the_o same_o one_o only_a god_n of_o israel_n together_o with_o we_o beside_o it_o increase_v our_o confidence_n of_o your_o bounty_n towards_o we_o in_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o rumour_n of_o that_o most_o wished-for_a liberty_n that_o you_o be_v a_o think_v to_o grant_v we_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o our_o countryman_n i_o in_o the_o name_n of_o my_o nation_n the_o jew_n that_o live_v in_o holland_n do_v congratulate_v and_o entertain_v their_o excellency_n the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n who_o be_v receive_v in_o our_o synagogue_n with_o as_o great_a pomp_n &_o applause_n hymn_n and_o cheerfulness_n of_o mind_n as_o ever_o any_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v for_o our_o people_n do_v in_o their_o own_o mind_n presage_v that_o the_o kingly_a government_n be_v now_o change_v into_o that_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o ancient_a hatred_n towards_o they_o will_v also_o be_v change_v into_o good_a will_n that_o those_o rigorous_a law_n if_o any_o there_o be_v yet_o extant_a make_v under_o the_o king_n against_o so_o innocent_a a_o people_n will_v happy_o be_v repeal_v so_o that_o we_o hope_v now_o for_o better_a from_o your_o gentleness_n and_o goodness_n since_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n your_o highness_n have_v profess_v much_o respect_n and_o favour_n towards_o we_o wherefore_o i_o humble_o entreat_v your_o highness_n that_o you_o will_v with_o a_o gracious_a eye_n have_v regard_n unto_o we_o and_o our_o petition_n and_o grant_v unto_o we_o as_o you_o have_v do_v unto_o other_o free_a exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n that_o we_o may_v have_v our_o synagogue_n and_o keep_v our_o own_o public_a worship_n as_o our_o brethren_n do_v in_o italy_n germany_n poland_n and_o many_o other_o place_n and_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o happiness_n and_o peace_n of_o this_o your_o much_o renown_a &_o puissant_a commonwealth_n a_o declaration_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n by_o rabbi_n menasseh_n ben_n israel_n show_v the_o motive_n of_o his_o come_n into_o england_n have_v some_o year_n since_o often_o perceive_v that_o in_o this_o nation_n god_n have_v a_o people_n that_o be_v very_o tender_a heart_a and_o well_o wish_v to_o our_o sore_a afflict_a nation_n yea_o i_o myself_o have_v some_o experience_n thereof_o in_o divers_a eminent_a person_n excel_v both_o in_o piety_n and_o learning_n i_o think_v with_o myself_o i_o shall_v do_v no_o small_a service_n to_o my_o own_o nation_n as_o also_o to_o the_o people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n if_o by_o humble_a address_n to_o the_o late_a honourable_a parliament_n i_o may_v obtain_v a_o safe_a conduct_v once_o to_o transport_v myself_o thither_o which_o i_o have_v do_v and_o according_a to_o my_o desire_n receive_v a_o most_o kind_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n i_o now_o be_o come_v and_o to_o the_o end_n all_o man_n may_v know_v the_o true_a motive_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o my_o come_n i_o shall_v brief_o comprehend_v and_o deliver_v they_o in_o these_o particular_n first_o and_o foremost_a my_o intention_n be_v to_o try_v if_o by_o god_n good_a hand_n over_o i_o i_o may_v obtain_v here_o for_o my_o nation_n the_o liberty_n of_o a_o free_a and_o public_a synagogue_n wherein_o we_o may_v daily_o call_v upon_o the_o lord_n our_o 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be_v a_o nation_n not_o very_o fine_o garnish_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o vile_a clothing_n yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v not_o want_v among_o they_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n the_o emperor_n mathias_n make_v noble_a both_o mardochai_n mairel_n and_o ferdinando_n jacob_n bar_n seba._n but_o yet_o a_o great_a number_n of_o jew_n be_v find_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n prussia_n and_o lethuania_n under_o which_o monarchy_n they_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n to_o judge_v among_o themselves_o all_o cause_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a and_o also_o great_a and_o famous_a academy_n of_o their_o own_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o the_o nation_n live_v be_v lublin_n and_o cracow_n where_o there_o be_v a_o jew_n call_v isaac_n jecell_n who_o build_v a_o synagogue_n which_o stand_v he_o in_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o franc_n and_o be_v worth_a many_o ton_n of_o gold_n there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n such_o infinite_a number_n of_o jew_n that_o although_o the_o 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and_o entremise_n be_v use_v to_o appease_v all_o trouble_n and_o strife_n rise_v among_o they_o don_n daniel_n rodrigues_n because_o of_o his_o prudency_n and_o other_o good_a quality_n be_v send_v in_o the_o year_n 1589_o from_o the_o most_o excellent_a senate_n of_o venice_n into_o dalmatia_n to_o appease_v those_o tumult_n and_o scandal_n give_v by_o the_o usquoquib_n in_o clissa_n which_o he_o most_o manly_a effect_v and_o cause_v all_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n that_o be_v keep_v close_o prisonner_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n bring_v also_o to_o a_o happy_a issue_n many_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v alphonso_n ii_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n send_v also_o for_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n one_o abraham_n de_fw-fr bondi_n to_o pay_v and_o discharge_v investiture_n of_o the_o state_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n the_o prince_n of_o sasol_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o scandia_n likewise_o have_v to_o their_o factor_n man_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o the_o king_n doom_n of_o barbary_n there_o live_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o jew_n whoever_o cruel_o and_o base_o use_v by_o that_o barbarous_a nation_n except_o at_o marrocco_n the_o court_n and_o king_n house_n where_o they_o have_v their_o naguid_a or_o prince_n that_o gouvern_v they_o and_o be_v their_o judge_n and_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n seignor_n moseh_n palache_n and_o before_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o court_n that_o noble_a family_n ruthe_n that_o have_v power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o punishment_n only_a life_n and_o death_n except_v in_o the_o low-countries_n also_o the_o jew_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a charity_n and_o benevolency_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o most_o renown_a city_n of_o amsterdam_n where_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 400_o family_n and_o how_o great_a a_o trade_n and_o negotiation_n they_o draw_v to_o that_o city_n experience_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v they_o have_v there_o no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o house_n of_o their_o own_o enjoy_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o west_n and_o east-indian_n compagnies_n and_o beside_o have_v yet_o to_o set_v forth_o their_o traficq_n such_o a_o stock_n that_o for_o set_v a_o side_n only_o one_o duit_n of_o every_o pound_n flamish_v for_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n that_o enter_v and_o again_o as_o much_o for_o all_o what_o go_v out_o of_o this_o town_n and_o what_o beside_o we_o pay_v yearly_a of_o the_o rent_n we_o get_v from_o the_o east-indian_a compagnie_n to_o the_o relief_n and_o sustenance_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o our_o synagogue_n that_o very_a money_n amount_v ordinary_o every_o year_n unto_o the_o sum_n very_o near_o of_o 12000_o frank_n whereby_o you_o may_v easy_o conceive_v what_o a_o mighty_a stock_n it_o be_v they_o trade_n with_o and_o what_o a_o profit_n they_o needs_o must_v bring_v into_o this_o city_n in_o hambourg_n likewise_o a_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o holsace_n in_o germany_n there_o live_v also_o a_o hundred_o family_n protect_v by_o the_o magistrate_n though_o molest_v by_o the_o people_n there_o reside_v sr._n duarck_n mines_n d'acosta_fw-la resident_n for_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n gabriel_n gomes_n agent_n for_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o danemarck_n david_n de_fw-fr lima_n a_o jeweller_n for_o the_o same_o his_o majesty_n and_o emanuël_n boccaro_n rosales_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n a_o nobleman_n and_o a_o count_n palatin_n in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o jew_n live_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o of_o they_o merchant_n and_o that_o without_o any_o prejudice_n at_o all_o to_o the_o native_n for_o the_o native_n and_o those_o especial_o that_o be_v most_o rich_a they_o build_v themselves_o house_n and_o palace_n buy_v land_n and_o firm_a good_n aim_v at_o title_n and_o dignity_n and_o so_o seek_v their_o rest_n and_o contentement_n that_o way_n but_o as_o for_o the_o jew_n they_o aspire_v at_o nothing_o but_o to_o prefer_v themselves_o in_o their_o way_n of_o merchandise_n and_o so_o employ_v their_o capital_n they_o send_v forth_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o labour_n among_o many_o and_o sundry_a of_o the_o native_n which_o they_o by_o the_o traficq_a of_o their_o negotiation_n do_v enrich_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o profit_n that_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n do_v reap_v by_o give_v liberty_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o gather_v they_o by_o some_o special_a privilege_n into_o their_o country_n as_o tree_n that_o bring_v forth_o such_o excellent_a fruit_n so_o that_o if_o one_o prince_n ill_o advise_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o land_n yet_o another_o invite_v they_o to_o he_o and_o show_v they_o favour_n wherein_o we_o may_v see_v the_o prophety_n of_o jacob_n fulfil_v in_o the_o letter_n the_o staff_n to_o support_v he_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o jacob_n until_o messiah_n shall_v come_v and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n how_o faithful_a the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o fidelity_n of_o vassal_n and_o subject_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o prince_n much_o most_o esteem_n off_o for_o there-on_a both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n depend_v the_o preservation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o as_o for_o this_o point_n in_o my_o opinion_n they_o owe_v much_o to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o loyalty_n they_o show_v to_o all_o potentate_n that_o receive_v and_o protect_v they_o in_o their_o country_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o history_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o do_v not_o trust_v the_o guard_n of_o their_o person_n nor_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o fort_n nor_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o any_o other_o nation_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n then_o to_o the_o jew_n the_o wound_n of_o antipater_n show_v to_o julius_n caesar_n