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kingdom_n reign_v succeed_v year_n 4,255 5 5.7092 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84011 The survey of policy: or, A free vindication of the Commonwealth of England, against Salmasius, and other royallists. By Peter English, a friend to freedom. English, Peter, a friend to freedom.; Pierson, David. 1654 (1654) Wing E3078; Thomason E727_17; ESTC R201882 198,157 213

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renown_n gen._n 6._o hence_o mark_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o 500_o year_n of_o noah_n age_n there_o be_v man_n of_o a_o gigantine_n strength_n mighty_a man_n give_v to_o hard_a and_o warlike_a exploit_n mind_v their_o own_o honour_n and_o renown_n 2._o that_o such_o man_n live_v at_o random_n not_o subject_a to_o law_n nor_o under_o the_o command_n of_o any_o their_o extraordinary_a valour_n and_o desire_n of_o renown_n lead_v they_o on_o to_o rule_v and_o not_o to_o be_v rule_v therefore_o they_o take_v they_o wife_n of_o all_o which_o they_o choose_v gen._n 6._o their_o awless_a and_o lawless_a live_n make_v the_o lord_n say_v my_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o strive_v with_o man_n ibid._n but_o the_o faithful_a historian_n berosus_n give_v we_o great_a clearness_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o flood_n there_o be_v a_o city_n call_v oenone_n about_o libanus_n a_o receptacle_n of_o giant_n who_o do_v reign_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o the_o occident_n to_o the_o orient_a these_o say_v he_o conside_v in_o the_o vast_a strength_n and_o stature_n of_o their_o body_n have_v find_v arm_n and_o engine_n of_o war_n oppress_v all_o and_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n antiq._n lib._n 1._o after_o the_o flood_n the_o first_o king_n we_o read_v of_o be_v nimrod_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v and_o cush_n beget_v nimrod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o beginning_n or_o the_o head_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v babel_n and_o erech_n gen._n 10._o this_o nimrod_n the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v a_o mighy_v one_o in_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o mighty_a hunter_n before_o the_o lord_n gen._n 10._o i.e._n a_o man_n matchless_a none_o like_o he_o in_o the_o earth_n for_o strength_n and_o gallantry_n because_o of_o this_o he_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n despise_v the_o commandment_n of_o noah_n beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 4._o and_o disdain_v to_o be_v in_o subjection_n whether_o to_o god_n or_o man_n joseph_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o his_o aspire_a thought_n draw_v he_o on_o to_o build_v a_o tower_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v get_v himself_o a_o name_n to_o secure_v himself_o both_o before_o god_n and_o man_n gen._n 11._o phil._n jud._n bibl_a of_o it_o lib._n and_o josephus_n in_o even-down_a term_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o incite_v his_o follower_n to_o pride_n and_o to_o the_o contemn_v of_o god_n tell_v they_o that_o their_o happiness_n do_v not_o depend_v from_o god_n but_o from_o their_o own_o proper_a strength_n whereupon_o at_o last_o he_o tyrannize_v and_o govern_v at_o random_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o to_o nimrod_n succeed_v belus_n to_o belus_n ninus_n and_o to_o ninus_n semiramis_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o assyria_n every_o one_o of_o which_o act_v more_o than_o another_o for_o enlarge_n their_o empire_n they_o subdue_v all_o and_o rule_v over_o all_o libidine_fw-la dominandi_fw-la ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o mnes_fw-la lib._n 97._o hist_o archil_n lib._n the_o temp_n fab._n pict_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it sec_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o metast_n lib._n the_o judic_a temp_n &_o annal_a persic_a herod_n lib._n 1._o &_o 3_o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o among_o the_o assyrian_n we_o find_v these_o four_o grand_a and_o matchless_a hero_n who_o govern_v at_o random_n without_o any_o subjection_n to_o law_n so_o we_o find_v among_o other_o nation_n some_o also_o of_o that_o same_o stamp_n among_o the_o egyptian_n osiris_n who_o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n chemesenuus_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n command_v the_o whole_a earth_n except_o these_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n that_o be_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o zames_n king_n of_o assyria_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n osiris_n return_v into_o egypt_n with_o triumph_n over_o all_o the_o nation_n beside_o what_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n and_o as_o osiris_n do_v reign_v as_o a_o universal_a monarch_n so_o do_v his_o son_n hercules_n who_o succeed_v osiris_n in_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o baleus_n the_o eleven_o king_n over_o the_o assyrian_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o we_o read_v also_o of_o simandius_n and_o sesostris_n two_o egyptian_a king_n who_o subdue_v the_o whole_a world_n herod_n lib_n 2._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o prove_v from_o berosus_n that_o simandius_n be_v osiris_n and_o sesostris_n be_v hercules_n among_o the_o libyan_n dionysius_n be_v the_o great_a heros_n herodot_n and_o diodore_n report_n that_o he_o subdue_v the_o world_n and_o conquer_v many_o kingdom_n by_o battle_n and_o berosus_n say_v that_o dionysius_n give_v to_o osiris_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n albeit_o herodot_n and_o diodore_n opinionate_a he_o to_o be_v a_o grecian_a yet_o i_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o berosus_n who_o say_v he_o be_v beget_v of_o rhea_n by_o hammon_n and_o become_v jupiter_n to_o the_o libyan_n even_o as_o his_o mother_n be_v the_o pretend_a goddess_n of_o the_o egyptian_n hesiodus_n marcianus_n and_o other_o grecian_a writer_n hold_v he_o as_o a_o god_n and_o allege_v he_o to_o have_v be_v beget_v of_o semele_n by_o jupiter_n howsoever_o for_o valour_n and_o strength_n he_o be_v a_o most_o extraordinary_a person_n and_o sway_v many_o kingdom_n by_o his_o sceptre_n among_o the_o grecian_n we_o find_v namely_o two_o extraordinary_a heree_n hercules_n and_o alexander_n m._n what_o great_a thing_n be_v do_v by_o hercules_n and_o how_o he_o vanquish_v many_o king_n and_o subdue_v many_o kingdom_n be_v clear_a from_o many_o grave_a writer_n hesiod_n scut_n here._n pindar_n odd_a 1._o &_o 7_o sophot_n trach._n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o of_o he_o herodot_n theocritus_n and_o other_o do_v write_v the_o extraordinary_a valour_n and_o courage_n of_o alexander_n justin_n plutarch_n q_n curtius_n and_o other_o grave_a writer_n do_v abundant_o testify_v i_o need_v not_o to_o stand_v here_o in_o a_o particular_a and_o exact_a way_n to_o prove_v that_o these_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a immunity_n from_o law_n without_o all_o restriction_n and_o reservation_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o curious_a ear_n alittle_o therein_o we_o short_o make_v it_o good_a thus_o 1._o these_o king_n come_v not_o to_o their_o crown_n whether_o by_o election_n or_o succession_n at_o least_o all_o that_o they_o command_v fall_v not_o to_o they_o either_o of_o these_o way_n they_o hold_v the_o right_n to_o their_o crown_n by_o their_o sword_n and_o so_o overrule_a all_o by_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o hand_n they_o can_v be_v tie_v to_o no_o law_n by_o any_o civil_a sanction_n but_o as_o they_o please_v voluntary_o to_o subject_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o law_n but_o as_o they_o delight_v to_o over-rule_v man_n no_o question_n they_o have_v think_v it_o their_o glory_n to_o be_v i_o kew●se_v above_o the_o law_n it-self_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v very_o gatherable_a both_o out_o of_o berosus_n and_o diodore_n that_o osiris_n and_o hercules_n the_o egyptian_a do_v live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v by_o command_n but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o free_a and_o voluntary_a resignation_n that_o hold_v true_a in_o they_o which_o the_o reman_n emperor_n speak_v of_o themselves_o licet_fw-la legibus_fw-la ●elu●i_fw-la simus_fw-la attamen_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivimus_fw-la instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit_n 17._o indeed_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o kingly_a power_n have_v by_o succession_n and_o election_n and_o a_o kingly_a power_n obtain_v by_o conquest_n and_o sword-right_a in_o a_o elective_a and_o hereditary_a crown_n people_n have_v at_o least_o a_o physical_a power_n to_o bind_v the_o king_n to_o they_o by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o between_o a_o conquer_a people_n and_o the_o conqueror_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o tie_v he_o to_o they_o by_o law_n he_o may_v put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n if_o he_o will_n and_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o goodness_n whether_o to_o spare_v they_o or_o square_v himself_o according_a to_o their_o law_n experience_n teach_v today_n what_o boundless_a power_n the_o turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v over_o those_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o title_n but_o sword-right_a therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o these_o grand_a and_o matchless_a hero_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o boundless_a power_n over_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o conquer_v by_o strength_n of_o hand_n 2._o the_o man_n themselves_o be_v esteem_v and_o honour_v as_o go_n and_o so_o by_o proportion_n a_o godlike_a power_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o nimrod_n be_v call_v the_o babylonian_a saturn_n and_o dionysius_n
after_o he_o have_v abandon_v attica_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o porc._n cat._n ex_fw-la lib._n orig_n fragm_n janus_n erect_a colony_n in_o arabia_n felix_fw-la call_v they_o janinean_n and_o camesennus_n in_o italy_n call_v they_o montan_n aboriginist_n an._n nin._n 4._o yea_o janus_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n unto_o celtiber-hispania_n emplace_v two_o colony_n call_v they_o noëlans_n and_o noeglans_n bero●us_o also_o report_v that_o dardanus_n be_v gift_v by_o ato_n with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o maeonia_n with_o his_o colony_n there_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dardani_n an._n ascat_fw-la 41._o about_o which_o time_n tyrrhenus_n plant_v the_o tyrrhenian_o in_o italy_n where_o also_o the_o griphonians_n and_o the_o colony_n of_o phaethon_n be_v plant_v together_o with_o the_o colony_n of_o auson_n an._n aral_a 8_o 9_o 10._o and_o 49._o and_o armatr_n a_o 20._o cydnus_n and_o eridanus_n erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ister_n in_o italy_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o we_o here_o to_o use_v a_o distinction_n some_o of_o these_o forename_a colony_n be_v immediate_o plant_v after_o the_o flood_n about_o the_o 150._o year_n thereafter_o such_o be_v these_o who_o be_v plant_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o nimred_a belus_n and_o ninus_n or_o thereabouts_o some_o of_o they_o be_v plant_v a_o long_a time_n after_o whileas_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o where_o they_o take_v up_o their_o residence_n be_v aforehand_o plant_v so_o the_o tyrrhenian_o griphenians_n dardanian_n isterians_n the_o colony_n of_o phaethon_n and_o auson_n be_v plant_v indeed_o i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o colony_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v absolute_a and_o of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n yet_o i_o can_v imagine_v but_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o colony_n be_v more_o intense_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o 1._o because_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v hold_v and_o worship_v as_o god_n thus_o cur_n be_v call_v the_o saturn_n of_o aethiopia_n chemesenuus_n the_o saturn_n of_o egypt_n xenoph._n de_fw-fr aquiu._n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o all_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o kingdom_n be_v call_v satur_n and_o those_o who_o immediate_o succeed_v to_o they_o be_v call_v jupiter_n and_o consequent_o the_o first_o and_o primary_n erecter_n of_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v as_o god_n yea_o as_o the_o chief_a god_n to_o we_o it_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a that_o such_o have_v be_v of_o a_o most_o intense_a and_o absolute_a power_n they_o can_v not_o be_v honour_v and_o esteem_v as_o god_n unless_o a_o godlike_a power_n have_v be_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o but_o we_o judge_v that_o the_o after-planted_n colonies_n who_o come_v in_o upon_o other_o man_n share_n shelter_v under_o their_o wing_n and_o receive_v place_n of_o abode_n from_o they_o have_v no_o proper_a god_n of_o their_o own_o but_o honour_v those_o as_o their_o god_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n and_o abode_n so_o the_o thuscit_v worship_v juno_n and_o jupiter_n i._n e._n isis_n and_o osiris_n who_o be_v egyptian_a god_n these_o they_o worship_v because_o hercules_n osiris_n son_n who_o be_v also_o call_v jupiter_n erect_v they_o and_o give_v they_o his_o son_n thusous_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o yea_o the_o tyrrhenian_o do_v not_o worship_n tyrrhenus_n though_o he_o be_v their_o first_o king_n but_o janus_n who_o be_v the_o first_o plant_a of_o italy_n by_o who_o colony_n janus_n have_v plant_v there_o tyrrhenus_n be_v gracious_o receive_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o chief_a kingdom_n which_o be_v first_o inhabit_v as_o assyria_n italy_n egypt_n and_o e●hiopia_n do_v honour_n and_o worship_v their_o first_o king_n and_o planter_n as_o great_a god_n and_o so_o we_o do_v not_o think_v but_o the_o first_o and_o primary_n founder_n of_o other_o kingdom_n as_o mese_n and_o getulis_n who_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o masaget_n in_o india_n as_o do_v anamae●n_v the_o kingdom_n of_o maeonia_n an._n nim._n 45._o be_v likewise_o hold_v by_o their_o people_n and_o colonies_n as_o prime_a god_n to_o who_o they_o do_v owe_v godlike_a worship_n and_o respect_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o xenophon_n say_v saturni_n dicuntur_fw-la familiarum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la regum_fw-la qui_fw-la urbes_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la senissimi_fw-la de_fw-fr aequiv_fw-la and_o as_o the_o first_o and_o primary_n founder_n of_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v as_o satur_n &_o primary_n god_n so_o their_o first-born_a be_v hold_v as_o jupiter_n and_o juno_n &_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o grandchild_n as_o her●uleses_n and_o so_o as_o xenophon_n say_v the_o secondary_a god_n be_v multiply_v according_a to_o the_o multiplication_n and_o diversity_n of_o the_o primary_n god_n so_o then_o see_v the_o primary_n kingdom_n and_o first_o colony_n have_v their_o own_o proper_a god_n and_o the_o secondary_a kingdom_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o aftertime_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n be_v aforehand_o plant_v by_o primary_n colonies_n have_v no_o proper_a god_n but_o such_o as_o be_v common_a both_o to_o they_o and_o the_o primary_n colonies_n or_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o we_o that_o the_o head_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o secondary_a and_o after-colony_n have_v no_o such_o absolute_a power_n as_o the_o head_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o primary_n colonies_n the_o power_n be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_n people_n give_v to_o their_o king_n and_o ruler_n a_o primary_n honour_n a_o primary_n power_n a_o secondary_a honour_n a_o secondary_a power_n and_o consequent_o the_o king_n of_o the_o primary_n colonies_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o primary_n respect_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o the_o after-colony_n get_v but_o honour_n in_o a_o secondary_a way_n no_o question_n the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o be_v more_o intense_a than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o 2._o because_o the_o head_n of_o the_o after-colony_n be_v in_o after_o time_n be_v neither_o man_n of_o such_o ancient_a descent_n and_o root_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o primary_n colonies_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v they_o be_v man_n of_o such_o courage_n and_o strength_n as_o they_o strength_n and_o courage_n be_v the_o more_o in_o vigour_n how_o much_o more_o they_o approach_v the_o youth_n and_o begining_n of_o time_n time_n youth_n decline_v man_n youth_n also_o fade_a aftertime_n after-strength_n and_o withal_o after-colony_n come_v in_o upon_o other_o man_n lot_n both_o the_o law_n of_o courtesy_n and_o obligation_n unless_o the_o primary_n colonies_n by_o way_n of_o gratification_n or_o else_o in_o simplicity_n have_v past_o all_o claim_n of_o privilege_n over_o they_o of_o which_o we_o read_v nothing_o neither_o be_v it_o probable_a do_v tie_v they_o to_o hold_v one_o way_n or_o other_o of_o the_o former_a and_o primary_n inhabitant_n this_o make_v nothing_o against_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a king_n though_o they_o honour_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o primary_n colonies_n as_o god_n they_o may_v very_o well_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o own_o proper_a king_n as_o their_o absolute_a lord_n though_o ascribe_v a_o divine_a and_o more_o intense_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o primary_n colonies_n this_o make_v we_o think_v that_o the_o thuscite_v albeit_o thuscus_n be_v their_o proper_a king_n hold_v hercules_n the_o egyptian_a though_o hercules_n to_o the_o egyptian_n as_o jupiter_n idem_fw-la quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la unis_fw-la populis_fw-la est_fw-la hereules_fw-la alieris_fw-la est_fw-la jupiter_n they_o hold_v of_o heroule_n more_o than_o of_o thuscus_n thuscus_n be_v their_o king_n but_o they_o have_v their_o be_v and_o residence_n of_o hercules_n whereupon_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o first_o of_o king_n be_v most_o absolute_a of_o a_o more_o vast_a and_o intense_a power_n then_o king_n of_o aftertime_n and_o secondary_a colony_n yet_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o even_o such_o be_v absolute_a also_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o courage_n and_o not_o only_o such_o but_o even_o those_o from_o who_o conduct_n and_o mean_v the_o be_v of_o their_o people_n do_v in_o a_o most_o special_a manner_n depend_v they_o do_v not_o only_o govern_v they_o as_o a_o people_n but_o they_o make_v they_o a_o people_n but_o not_o withstand_v this_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o their_o power_n be_v so_o absolute_a as_o that_o it_o admit_v no_o restraint_n and_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o i_o take_v aristotle_n by_o the_o hand_n who_o say_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n king_n be_v absolute_a though_o some_o of_o they_o in_o some_o thing_n be_v restrict_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o i_o say_v some_o of_o they_o because_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o kingdom_n and_o the_o grand_a hero_n
and_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v other_o way_n of_o it_o see_v the_o conqueror_n come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o blood-right_a but_o by_o mere_a conquest_n have_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o he_o and_o polydore_n say_v hinc_fw-la colligere_fw-la licet_fw-la vel_fw-la edovardum_fw-la non_fw-la servasse_fw-la sidem_fw-la gulielmo_n quam_fw-la à_fw-la principio_fw-la de_fw-fr hereditate_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la considerate_a dedisset_fw-la vel_fw-la nullum_fw-la qnod_n verisimilius_fw-la est_fw-la fecisse_fw-la promissum_fw-la angl._n hist_o lib._n 8._o this_o he_o gather_v from_o that_o which_o edward_n speak_v to_o haraldus_n whileas_o he_o pray_v god_n that_o either_o he_o will_v avert_v the_o come_n of_o england_n into_o the_o conqueror_n hand_n or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v he_o back_o from_o it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v therefore_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a that_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o in_o his_o testament_n assign_v the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o crown_n albeit_o salmasius_n allege_v the_o contrary_a def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o what_o do_v not_o polydore_n tell_v we_o that_o because_o edgarus_n be_v of_o young_a and_o tender_a year_n he_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o the_o people_n to_o reign_v and_o fear_v lest_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o rejoice_v great_o that_o harald_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o reign_v in_o edward_n room_n whereat_o as_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o polydore_n edward_n be_v not_o displease_v himself_o but_o very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o harald_n shall_v succeed_v to_o he_o whereupon_o we_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o enk_v be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n but_o also_o that_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o promise_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o conqueror_n after_o he_o although_o the_o contrary_a be_v allege_v and_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o people_n will_v have_v so_o much_o decline_v and_o withstand_v the_o conqueror_n if_o edward_n have_v assign_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o his_o heir_n no_o very_o for_o they_o adore_v he_o as_o their_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v know_v that_o rufus_n be_v but_o three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v create_v king_n him_n the_o people_n prefer_v before_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v so_o if_o blood-right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n no_o very_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o rufus_n be_v ordain_v king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o object_v that_o robert_n be_v elder_a than_o he_o he_o be_v but_o the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o robert_n be_v the_o elder_a yea_o rufus_n die_v without_o child_n they_o appoint_v henry_n the_o conqueror_n four_o son_n king_n as_o yet_o passing-by_a robert_n the_o elder_a and_o which_o be_v more_o though_o henry_n 1_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o testament_n his_o daughter_n mathildis_n together_o with_o her_o son_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o not_o withstand_v the_o people_n create_v steven_n nephew_n to_o henry_n 1_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o steven_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o henry_n 2._o son_n to_o marthilais_n daughter_n to_o henry_n 1_o shall_v succeed_v to_o steven_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n pass_v by_o any_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o steven_n likeways_o the_o people_n create_v john_n king_n although_o k._n richard_n die_v without_o heir_n have_v lest_o arthure_n son_n to_o gaufredus_n who_o be_v elder_a than_o john_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n i_o may_v speak_v more_o for_o clear_v this_o putpose_n but_o i_o forbear_v judge_v this_o sufficient_a whence_o it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n since_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n by_o no_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a i_o confess_v since_o that_o time_n now_o and_o then_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n do_v succeed_v and_o be_v hold_v as_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o custom_n through_o favour_n of_o the_o race_n in_o which_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o nation_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o call_v a_o abuse_n very_o ordinary_o the_o first-born_a be_v prefer_v as_o the_o only_a lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n therefore_o see_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n since_o that_o time_n have_v not_o be_v at_o least_o precise_o hereditary_a to_o i_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o for_o that_o time_n it_o have_v not_o be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a for_o so_o the_o original_n and_o fountain-power_n of_o enk_v be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n and_o consequent_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o people_n be_v simple_o above_o the_o king_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v simple_o above_o its_o effect_n philosopher_n say_v that_o can_v a_o est_fw-fr n●bi●_n 〈◊〉_d effect_n 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o see_v the_o king_n of_o england_n depend_v from_o the_o people_n no_o question_n they_o have_v simple_o a_o power_n over_o he_o and_o not_o he_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o they_o second_o because_o according_a to_o these_o law_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v vindicate_v and_o the_o prince_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n because_o in_o henry_n 1._o his_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o which_o time_n parliamentary_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v declare_v the_o supreme_a and_o high_a authority_n for_o any_o thing_n of_o weight_n be_v refer_v to_o it_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v hold_v null_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o it_o every_o one_o whether_o king_n or_o other_o member_n thereof_o have_v alike_o and_o equal_a power_n of_o speak_v and_o withal_o nothing_o speak_v in_o it_o be_v of_o validity_n and_o force_n unless_o it_o be_v conclude_v on_o by_o the_o major_a part_n together_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n polyd._n ang._n hist_o lib._n 11._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o steven_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v shall_v remain_v king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o henry_n 2._o afterward_o shall_v succeed_v he_o by_o who_o mediation_n and_o authority_n the_o debate_n between_o henry_n and_o steven_n touch_v the_o crown_n be_v decide_v and_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o can_v these_o thing_n have_v be_v unless_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v above_o the_o king_n inst_z 4._o but_o say_v salmasius_n the_o power_n of_o convocate_a and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o pro-tune_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ordinary_a and_o perpetual_a and_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n and_o therefore_o in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v call_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o what_o be_v ordain_v be_v enact_v in_o his_o name_n and_o so_o say_v he_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v act_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o concurrence_n of_o his_o parliament_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a king_n otherwise_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o be_v absolute_a who_o have_v power_n to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o artaxerxes_n have_v not_o be_v absolute_a who_o can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o vasthi_n because_o the_o law_n discharge_v it_o yea_o if_o king_n be_v not_o absolute_a because_o they_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o parliament_n then_o cambyses_n have_v not_o be_v absolute_a who_o conveen_v a_o council_n whileas_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v his_o german_a sister_n and_o demand_v of_o they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o law_n for_o allow_v such_o a_o marriage_n def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o &_o 9_o answ_n salmasius_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v these_o few_o thing_n 1._o what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v which_o be_v define_v by_o camdenus_fw-la to_o be_v made-up_a of_o three_o estate_n have_v the_o high_a and_o most_o sovereign_a power_n in_o make_v law_n confirm_v law_n annul_v law_n interpret_n law_n and_o in_o do_v every_o thing_n wherein_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v concern_v brit._n chorog_n de_fw-fr tribun_n ang._n this_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n mind_n who_o def._n reg._n cap._n 9_o opinionate_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o power_n over_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o polydore_v summeth-up_a the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n under_o these_o notion_n first_o
they_o then_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cause_n strike_v the_o head_n from_o they_o therefore_o if_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o admit_v the_o three_o reason_n which_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o general_n yet_o not_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a though_o not_o demonstrative_a he_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o prator_n of_o egypt_n not_o only_o in_o their_o apprehension_n but_o also_o in_o the_o up_o take_v both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n act_v more_o against_o some_o tyrannous_a king_n or_o other_o in_o deprive_v he_o of_o a_o honourable_a and_o sumptuous_a burial_n after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o representative_a of_o england_n do_v in_o bring_v king_n charle_n to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cutoff_a as_o for_o that_o which_o salmesius_n say_v allege_v that_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o oriental_a king_n in_o old_a do_v not_o simple_o govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n well_o let_v it_o be_v so_o if_o they_o be_v any_o way_n subject_v to_o law_n as_o aristotle_n in_o even-down_a term_n confess_v they_o be_v it_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o cvi_fw-la quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la qui_fw-la legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la ect_fw-la yea_o and_o which_o be_v more_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o very_a government_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n their_o power_n be_v determinat_fw-la and_o not_o absolute_a this_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o mind_n who_o will_v have_v the_o king_n to_o be_v of_o a_o infinite_a and_o illimited_a power_n the_o man_n will_v have_v a_o care_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v blasphemy_n and_o know_v not_o of_o it_o i_o take_v infinacy_n in_o power_n to_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o god._n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o abuse_v it_o in_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o creature_n howsoever_o i_o hearty_o subscribe_v to_o what_o aristotle_n say_v concern_v the_o oriental_a king_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o in_o old_a as_o namely_o in_o and_o about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o heroë_n king_n as_o god_n be_v adore_v by_o man_n but_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o even_o then_o king_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o people_n we_o read_v how_o the_o heroic_a theseus_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o athenian_n val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o l._n 5._o c._n 5._o plut._n in_o thes_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o as_o these_o historiographer_n report_n as_o likewise_o heraclid_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n theseus_n before_o that_o time_n have_v restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o have_v put_v power_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o agamemnon_n the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v thrust_v from_o his_o charge_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o be_v facrifice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o fury_n of_o diana_n for_o the_o roe_n which_o he_o kill_v feed_v about_o her_o grove_n dict._n great_fw-mi l._n 1._o that_o of_o theseus_n and_o of_o agamemnon_n be_v do_v about_o the_o time_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o we_o may_v also_o here_o allege_v example_n of_o other_o ancient_a king_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o inferior_a judge_n but_o we_o pass_v they_o as_o not_o beseem_v the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o they_o be_v relative_a to_o after_o age_n of_o latter_a year_n then_o what_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o yet_o we_o find_v one_o example_n or_o two_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v allege_v already_o answer_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v report_v that_o sardanapalus_n because_o of_o his_o beastliness_n and_o sensuality_n be_v dethrone_v by_o his_o subject_n arist_n pol._n l._n 5._o c._n 10_o metasth_n a_o pers_n lib._n just_a l._n 1._o diod._n sic._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o miltiades_n be_v incarcerate_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o aemil._n prob._n in_o vit_fw-mi milt_z plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi cim_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o the_o athenian_a king_n yet_o be_v he_o their_o great_a general_n and_o crown_v king_n of_o chersonesus_n herod_n l._n 6._o aem._n prob._n in_o vit_fw-mi mil._n it_o be_v needless_a to_o examplisie_v this_o any_o more_o for_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o multiply_v example_n how_o that_o king_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o stage_n and_o punish_v by_o the_o people_n therefore_o salmasius_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o imagine_v that_o in_o old_a time_n all_o king_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o inferior_a judge_n do_v not_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n against_o any_o of_o they_o and_o for_o myself_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o in_o old_a king_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n though_o i_o can_v be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o either_o all_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_a or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o absolute_a as_o salmasius_n dream_v of_o but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o and_o i_o do_v also_o think_v that_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n coeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v in_o it-self_n rather_o more_o then_o less_o absolute_a then_o either_o the_o median_a or_o the_o persian_a though_o by_o some_o accidental_a occurrent_n as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v it_o be_v not_o indeed_o it_o have_v the_o first_o start_n of_o they_o and_o be_v in_o the_o time_n wherein_o royal_a power_n be_v more_o in_o request_n then_o either_o before_o or_o after_o this_o make_v aeschylus_n to_o call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o governor_n that_o may_v not_o be_v judge_v at_o this_o time_n the_o inachides_n do_v reign_v who_o kingdom_n begin_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o baleus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n herod_n lib._n 1._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o compare_v with_o beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o aral_n vii_o bal_n viii_o mam_n xvi_o spar_n xvii_o and_o xenoph._n the_o aquiu._n phor_n and_o as_o for_o homer_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o man_n idolise_v king_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o homer_n call_v king_n divine_a and_o such_o who_o be_v educate_v and_o brought-up_a by_o jupiter_n ergo_fw-la homer_n opinionate_v that_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o subject_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n he_o tell_v we_o that_o agamemnon_n in_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o general_a person_n of_o the_o army_n be_v great_o upbraid_v iliad_n 9_o and_o yet_o he_o call_v he_o a_o king_n beget_v of_o jupiter_n and_o trained-up_a by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o agamemnon_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a king_n over_o the_o grecian_a prince_n for_o both_o dict._n great_fw-mi lib._n 1._o and_o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exc_fw-fr tro._n lib._n report_n that_o agamemnon_n 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his_o time_n do_v lead_v he_o that_o far_o on_o but_o though_o i_o subscribe_v to_o this_o yet_o will_v it_o never_o therefrom_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o be_v absolute_a &_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n this_o we_o have_v make_v good_a already_o second_o whileas_o samuel_n teach_v the_o jew_n of_o what_o temper_n kingly-government_n be_v lest_o afterward_o they_o shall_v pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o the_o king_n he_o plain_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o may_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o fear_n of_o punishment_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o but_o to_o god._n salmas_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 5._o friend_n
the_o libyan_a jupiter_n the_o assyrian_n hold_v belus_n and_o ninus_n as_o go_n the_o egyptian_n worship_v osiris_n and_o hercules_n as_o go_n so_o do_v the_o grecian_n honour_v dionysius_n and_o hercules_n as_o go_n and_o alexander_n think_v no_o shame_n to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o honour_v as_o a_o god_n and_o as_o ninus_n be_v hold_v as_o jupiter_n among_o the_o assyrian_n so_o semiramis_n be_v hold_v by_o they_o as_o junc_fw-la and_o worship_v as_o a_o goddess_n and_o what_o godlike_a title_n semiramis_n cause_v put_v on_o and_o engrave_v upon_o the_o pillar_n she_o set_v upon_o ninus_n you_o may_v read_v it_o xenoph_n de_fw-fr aquiu._n you_o may_v ●ead_a also_o some_o specious_a and_o stately_a title_n on_o some_o of_o these_o hero_n herod_n lib._n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o all_o which_o serve_v to_o point-out_a the_o boundlesnesse_n of_o their_o power_n and_o withal_o in_o terminis_fw-la we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o nimrod_n power_n be_v most_o vast_a and_o absolute_a and_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o belus_n ninus_n and_o semiramis_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v rather_o more_o than_o less_o absolute_a than_o he_o for_o as_o every_o one_o of_o they_o enlarge_v their_o power_n beyond_o another_o so_o all_o of_o they_o extend_v their_o power_n beyond_o what_o nimrod_n power_n do_v reach_v to_o and_o of_o belus_n berosus_n say_v in_o express_a term_n coepit_fw-la libidine_fw-la dominandi_fw-la torqueri_fw-la of_o ninus_n omnibus_fw-la bellum_fw-la intulit_fw-la nulli_fw-la parcens_fw-la quod_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o omnium_fw-la desiderio_fw-la omni_fw-la study_n ad_fw-la interitum_fw-la quaeritabat_fw-la hic_fw-la omnium_fw-la primus_fw-la ex_fw-la nostris_fw-la regibus_fw-la babylonicum_n regnum_fw-la propagavit_fw-la and_o of_o semiramis_n haec_fw-la antecessit_fw-la militia_n triumphis_fw-la divit●is_fw-la victoriis_fw-la &_o imperio_fw-la omnes_fw-la mortales_fw-la nemo_fw-la unquam_fw-la huic_fw-la 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afterward_o be_v show_v much_o more_o they_o 4._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o alexander_n m._n be_v of_o vast_a and_o boundless_a power_n 1._o because_o he_o command_v darius_n to_o write_v to_o he_o not_o only_o as_o to_o a_o king_n but_o also_o as_o to_o his_o king_n 2._o he_o glory_v to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o to_o be_v hold_v more_o than_o a_o man_n 3._o he_o despise_v parmenio_n counsel_n and_o darius_n his_o offer_n disdain_v that_o any_o shall_v govern_v but_o he_o alone_o whereupon_o menstree_n say_v notable_o no_o i_o will_v reign_v and_o i_o will_v reign_v alone_o disdain_v to_o admit_v of_o more_o commander_n for_o as_o the_o heaven_n can_v hold_v no_o sun_n but_o one_o the_o earth_n can_v contain_v two_o alexander_n 4._o whileas_o a_o seditious_a tumult_n be_v raise_v in_o his_o army_n upon_o his_o march_n towards_o the_o occident_n whereas_o no_o word_n will_v asswadge_v they_o after_o a_o speech_n have_v to_o his_o army_n he_o do_v leap_v as_o a_o lion_n from_o the_o bench_n among_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n none_o dare_v to_o withstand_v he_o take_v thirteen_o of_o his_o prime_a incendiary_n and_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o his_o guard_n all_o which_o demonstrate_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o alexander_n power_n by_o undoubted_a consequence_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foresay_a hero_n be_v rather_o more_o than_o less_o absolute_a than_o he_o 1._o because_o they_o be_v man_n if_o not_o of_o great_a courage_n at_o least_o of_o great_a strength_n than_o he_o they_o live_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o time_n when_o strength_n and_o courage_n be_v most_o in_o vigour_n indeed_o in_o this_o they_o have_v the_o start_n far_o before_o alexander_n 2._o because_o alexander_n himself_o esteem_v it_o honour_n and_o power_n enough_o to_o imitate_v the_o way_n and_o carriage_n of_o hero_n who_o go_v before_o he_o ad_fw-la herculis_fw-la imitationem_fw-la i_o contuli_fw-la ad_fw-la aemulandum_fw-la perseum_fw-la i_o comparavi_fw-la volo_fw-la liberi_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la progenitoris_fw-la generisque_fw-la mei_fw-la proauctoris_fw-la vestigia_fw-la persequi_fw-la plut._n de_fw-fr fortu_fw-la alex._n conclus_fw-la 2._o without_o all_o controversy_n those_o who_o first_o erect_v kingdom_n and_o plant_v colony_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o altogether_o unsubject_n to_o law_n for_o clear_v the_o point_n we_o short_o glance_v at_o some_o of_o these_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o nimrod_n comerus_n gallus_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o italy_n gather_v a_o number_n of_o people_n together_o over_o who_o he_o rule_v as_o king_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o hence_o myrsilus_n say_v that_o the_o tyrrhenian_o do_v affirm_v themselves_o to_o have_v their_o arisal_n from_o razenua_n janus_n vadymona_n son_n de_fw-fr orig._n it._n &_o tyr._n lib._n but_o berosus_n clear_v it_o how_o the_o italian_n have_v their_o arisal_n from_o janus_n his_o son_n say_v that_o have_v leave_v his_o 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erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o egypt_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n gogus_fw-la with_o his_o colony_n inhabit_v arabia_n felix_fw-la triton_n libya_n japet_n atlaa-africk_n cur_n aethiopia_n and_o getulis_n getulia_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o thuyscon_n with_o his_o colony_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n at_o sarmatia_n and_o masa_n with_o the_o son_n of_o ister_n erect_v colony_n from_o the_o hill_n adula_n unto_o pontica_fw-la mesembria_n in_o the_o thirty_o eight_o saga_fw-la with_o his_o armenian_a colony_n possess_v all_o the_o region_n of_o caspia_n from_o armenia_n unto_o bactria_n and_o janus_n translate_v the_o janean_n colony_n unto_o hyrcania_n as_o also_o the_o janilians_n unto_o mesopotamia_n in_o the_o fourteen_o some_o colony_n of_o the_o son_n of_o gomer_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o bactria_n and_o ganges_n in_o india_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o belus_n tyras_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o thracia_n arcadius_n in_o arcadia_n and_o aemathia_n or_o macedonia_n yea_o phaethon_n who_o porcius_n call_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o grecian_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o italy_n by_o emplace_v colony_n therein_o
charta_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr foresta_n subject_n the_o king_n to_o law_n and_o because_o that_o henry_n 3_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o oath_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o maintain_v they_o inviolable_a therefore_o the_o people_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o till_o after_o many_o debate_n between_o they_o they_o cause_v he_o often_o to_o promise_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v as_o well_o by_o he_o as_o by_o all_o other_o thus_o they_o tie_v not_o only_o he_o but_o also_o his_o heir_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o because_o edward_n 2._o do_v act_n against_o these_o law_n follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o peter_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spenser_n therefore_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o dethrone_v after_o several_a conslict_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o crown_v he_o till_o first_o he_o do_v put_v p._n gaveston_n from_o he_o and_o likewise_o edward_n 5._o be_v depose_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n and_o be_v obscure_o bury_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n inst_z 6._o under_o edward_n 4._o say_v salmasius_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n may_v erect_v a_o public_a judgment-seat_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v under_o henry_n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o full_a power_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o administer_a justice_n to_o every_o one_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n 6._o a_o statute_n be_v make_v declare_v all_o authority_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n def._n reg._n cap._n 9_o answ_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o have_v more_o colour_n of_o probation_n than_o any_o thing_n the_o 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and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o but_o speak_v what_o can_v court-parasite_n and_o flatter_a councillor_n pass_v a_o fair_a compellation_n upon_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n they_o can_v do_v to_o bring_v themselves_o in_o credit_n with_o he_o read_v the_o parliamentary_a act_n of_o scotland_n and_o you_o will_v find_v just_a as_o much_o speak_v if_o not_o more_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o parl._n 18._o jam._n 6._o act._n 1._o &_o 2._o james_n 6._o be_v call_v sovereign_a monarch_n absolute_a prince_n judge_n and_o governor_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n and_o yet_o who_o dare_v say_v but_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a prince_n but_o according_a to_o the_o second_o notion_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o these_o epithet_n and_o so_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o fall_v a-discussing_a particular_o these_o three_o sanction_n of_o which_o 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to_o repair_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o by_o his_o father_n henry_n 3_o who_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi do_v much_o gratify_v the_o people_n restore_v they_o to_o great_a liberty_n and_o abrogate_a all_o law_n which_o do_v make_v for_o the_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o people_n howsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v five_o sic_fw-la five_o non_fw-la these_o sanction_n abovecited_a by_o salmasius_n do_v conclude_v the_o parliament_n to_o have_v power_n above_o the_o king_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o we_o look_v precise_o on_o these_o act_n what_o power_n the_o king_n have_v be_v from_o they_o they_o not_o only_o declare_v but_o also_o they_o enact_v and_o ratify_v his_o power_n to_o be_v such_o such_o and_o so_o the_o
king_n power_n be_v the_o creature_n of_o the_o parliament_n depend_v from_o it_o as_o the_o effect_n from_o the_o cause_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o cause_n est_fw-la nobilior_fw-la svo_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequent_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o must_v the_o parliament_n power_n be_v more_o absolute_a for_o prepter_n quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la est_fw-la tale_n illud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n and_o nemo_fw-la that_o qnod_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la inst_z 7._o bractonus_fw-la say_v salmasius_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n over_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v peace_n and_o power_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n every_o one_o say_v he_o be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n as_o reason_n require_v in_o power_n be_v aught_o to_o be_v above_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o like_o he_o nor_o above_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n de_fw-fr angl._n monar_n lib_n 4._o cap._n 24_o fect_n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 8_o sect_n 8_o &_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr reg._n in_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 18._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v corona_n anglie_a libera_fw-la fuit_fw-la omnt_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o non_fw-la habet_fw-la terrenam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la sed_fw-la immediate_a subdita_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o nulli_fw-la alteri_fw-la act._n 24_o parl._n henr._n 8._o regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la fuit_fw-la acceptum_fw-la act._n parl._n 24_o hen._n 8._o quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la tuus_fw-la gratiae_fw-la regnum_fw-la nullum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la tuam_fw-la gratlam_fw-la agnoscat_fw-la euit_fw-la &_o est_fw-la liberum_fw-la a_o subjectione_n quarumcunque_fw-la legum_fw-la bumanarum_fw-la cap._n 9_o ans_fw-fr we_o stand_v not_o to_o gloss_n bracton_n word_n he_o live_v in_o henry_n 3._o his_o day_n and_o find_v the_o king_n and_o state_n at_o variance_n about_o superiority_n as_o a_o court-parafit_a he_o write_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n as_o royalist_n do_v nowadays_o he_o do_v just_a so_o as_o they_o do_v now_o bracton_n have_v that_o same_o occasion_n of_o write_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n which_o salmasius_n have_v today_n as_o the_o late_a king_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o claim_v absolute_a power_n over_o they_o so_o the_o controversy_n stand_v just_a so_o in_o bracton_n time_n between_o henry_n 3._o and_o the_o people_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o not_o as_o free_v to_o bracton_n to_o flatter_v henry_n as_o for_o salmasius_a to_o flatter_v charles_n leave_v this_o man_n to_o himself_o i_o hasten_v to_o examinet_fw-la he_o strength_n of_o these_o act_n which_o salmasius_n cit_v and_o in_o a_o word_n they_o do_v not_o plead_v so_o much_o for_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o do_v not_o speak_v de_fw-fr rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o de_fw-la corona_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n of_o england_n howsoever_o none_o of_o they_o do_v speak_v for_o immunity_n and_o exemption_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o municipal_a but_o from_o foreign_a law_n and_o therefore_o they_o declare_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o free_a crown_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o other_o crown_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o no_o other_o kingdom_n i_o confess_v they_o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o kingdom_n and_o inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n which_o be_v true_a indeed_o take_v the_o kingdom_n in_o esse_fw-la divisivo_fw-la but_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la conjunctivo_fw-la indeed_o the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o in_o the_o kingdom_n sigillatim_fw-la one_o by_o one_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n though_o take_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o collective_a body_n he_o be_v inferior_a thereto_o inst_z 8._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o james_n his_o reign_n in_o england_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v a_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o blood-right_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v swear_v allegiance_n both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n whereupon_o camdenus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o mere_a empire_n de_fw-fr brit._n lib._n and_o edvardus_n cokius_n say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a kingdom_n wherein_o both_o the_o clergyman_n and_o laic_n be_v subject_v immediate_o under_o god_n to_o their_o own_o king_n and_o head_n cap._n 9_o ans_fw-fr as_o for_o that_o concern_v james_n we_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o it_o he_o be_v declare_v the_o righteous_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n through_o the_o defection_n and_o backslide_n of_o the_o time_n what_o other_o king_n of_o england_n hint_v at_o before_o that_o he_o do_v execute_v because_o he_o become_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n upon_o blood_n relation_n therefore_o slatter_v malignant_a and_o antichristian_a counselor_n do_v declare_v his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o undoubted_a hereditary_a right_n i_o pray_v you_o friend_n be_v there_o not_o malignant_n then_o as_o well_o as_o now_o i_o may_v say_v there_o be_v more_o then_o then_o now_o at_o least_o they_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o what_o malignant_n have_v now_o aday_n and_o tell_v i_o do_v not_o malignant_n at_o this_o day_n make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n be_v pretend_a greatness_n and_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n for_o cloak_v their_o knavery_n and_o effectuate_a their_o malignant_a purpose_n do_v not_o you_o imagine_v but_o papist_n and_o malignant_n in_o england_n have_v that_o same_o reason_n for_o they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o k._n jame_n power_n what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o over-word_n of_o papist_n and_o malignant_n in_o britain_n today_n the_o king_n say_v they_o be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o absolute_a in_o power_n who_o then_o shall_v rise_v against_o he_o this_o be_v even_o the_o most_o they_o have_v to_o cloak_v their_o knavery_n and_o to_o cast_v a_o lustre_n upon_o their_o antichristian_a and_o malignant_a endeavour_n do_v you_o imagine_v that_o the_o devil_n be_v sleep_v in_o k._n james_n time_n no_o very_o and_o there_o have_v nothing_o be_v do_v these_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n bygone_a whether_o against_o state_n or_o church_n but_o what_o be_v mould_v then_o the_o very_a platform_n of_o all_o be_v cast_v in_o his_o day_n by_o the_o scotish_n parliament_n his_o power_n be_v declare_v absolute_a and_o by_o the_o english_a parliament_n his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o englana_n be_v declare_v undoubted_a and_o hereditary_a they_o stand_v not_o to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n into_o all_o age_n and_o how_o far_o on_o he_o draw_v the_o power_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o how_o much_o he_o act_v for_o intrude_a the_o mass_n book_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v more_o than_o know_v many_o wit_n and_o many_o pen_n in_o his_o day_n be_v employ_v for_o carrying-on_a and_o effectuate_a malignant_a &_o antichristian_a designment_n sal._n be_v a_o child_n to_o object_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n in_o k._n james_n time_n he_o may_v as_o well_o object_n for_o evince_v his_o purpose_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n by_z charles_n and_o if_o he_o do_v either_o of_o they_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o beg_v the_o question_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n k._n james_n a_o 1._o declare_v and_o enact_v his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v undoubted_a &_o hereditary_a well_o i_o can_v tell_v he_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o normane-lawgiver_n do_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n any_o such_o title_n or_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n diaaema_n regale_n say_v he_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la autecessorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la gessit_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sum_fw-la quod_fw-la divina_fw-la solummodo_fw-la gratia_fw-la non_fw-la jus_o contulit_fw-la haeriditarium_fw-la nemincm_n anglici_fw-la regni_fw-la constituo_fw-la haeredem_fw-la sed_fw-la aeterno_fw-la conditori_fw-la cujus_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o in_o cujus_fw-la manu_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la illud_fw-la commendo_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la tantum_fw-la decus_fw-la baeriditario_fw-la jure_fw-la possedi_fw-la sed_fw-la diro_fw-la insiictu_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la effusione_n sanguinis_fw-la humani_fw-la perjuro_fw-la regi_fw-la haraldo_n abstuli_fw-la &_o interfectis_fw-la belfugatis_fw-la fautoribus_fw-la ejus_fw-la dominatui_fw-la meo_fw-la subegi_fw-la camd._n brit._n chorogr_n deser_fw-ge
i_o have_v read_v much_o of_o the_o non-absolutenesse_n of_o the_o athenian_a cretian_a lacedaemonian_a king_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o no_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v from_o history_n have_v exercise_v law_n more_o or_o so_o much_o on_o their_o king_n as_o the_o scot_n have_v do_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o strange_a change_n in_o court_n among_o the_o scot_n if_o we_o compare_v the_o latter_a time_n with_o the_o former_a for_o myself_o i_o observe_v god_n special_a providence_n in_o it_o who_o will_v have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a scots_a much_o to_o condemn_v and_o plead_v against_o the_o endeavour_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o latter_a scot_n to_o day_n yea_o the_o ancient_a scot_n even_o in_o this_o do_v go_v beyond_o the_o lacedaemonian_n viz._n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v hereditary_a but_o till_o kenneth_n 3._o the_o scotish_n king_n be_v elective_a though_o for_o favour_n of_o the_o fergusian_a race_n those_o who_o come_v of_o fergus_n be_v create_v king_n see_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la ibid._n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o make_v good_a the_o conclusion_n it-self_n from_o the_o example_n of_o king_n in_o the_o second_o notion_n i._n e._n of_o those_o king_n who_o power_n be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o limit_v though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n absolute_a in_o this_o we_o will_v observe_v aristotle_n method_n he_o brancheth-forth_a monarchy_n into_o four_o species_n the_o first_o he_o call_v laconic_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n 3._o cap._n 10_o which_o cap._n 11._o he_o reckoneth-up_a as_o the_o four_o branch_n of_o royal_a government_n of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o at_o very_o great_a length_n the_o second_o kind_n he_o call_v herill_n and_o despotic_a such_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n say_v he_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o albeit_o he_o say_v that_o under_o such_o kind_n of_o royal_a power_n the_o people_n live_v as_o slave_n and_o servant_n yet_o withal_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o government_n be_v carried-on_a and_o administer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o stand_v here_o alitle_a to_o illustrate_v this_o by_o example_n v._o g._n the_o median_a king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o mede_n any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n decree_v and_o enact_v be_v unalterable_a because_o of_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o power_n the_o wicked_a precedent_n obtain_v a_o decree_n from_o darius_n that_o none_o shall_v make_v prayer_n to_o any_o save_v to_o the_o king_n for_o forty_o day_n dan._n 6._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o darius_n have_v not_o power_n to_o recall_v his_o decree_n after_o it_o be_v make_v albeit_o he_o labour_v till_o the_o going-down_a of_o the_o sun_n to_o revoke_v it_o ibid._n the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n esth_n 1._o dan._n 6._o herod_n lib._n 3._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o abasuerus_n not_o only_o in_o divorce_v vasthi_a do_v call_v a_o council_n of_o wiseman_n experience_v in_o the_o law_n but_o also_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o determination_n esth_n 1._o and_o albeit_o he_o desire_v through_o the_o abundance_n of_o love_n he_o do_v bear_v to_o vasthi_n to_o be_v recnocile_v to_o she_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o recall_v the_o divorcement_n because_o the_o law_n make_v against_o it_o joseph_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 11._o cap._n 6._o i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o make_v law_n yet_o be_v make_v they_o have_v not_o power_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o recall_v they_o their_o law_n be_v irrevocable_a esth_n 1._o dan._n 6._o and_o consequent_o though_o their_o power_n be_v absolute_a in_o make_v law_n yet_o be_v it_o limit_v in_o abrogate_a they_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v they_o though_o not_o to_o break_v they_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o cambyses_n a_o most_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n desire_v in_o marriage_n his_o german-sister_n call_v a_o council_n to_o consult_v thereabouts_o albeit_o he_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v yet_o go_v he_o not_o about_o that_o matter_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la but_o seek_v and_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o counselor_n therein_o and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o kingdom_n wherein_o monarchy_n and_o regal_a government_n be_v of_o this_o same_o stamp_n and_o tenor_n as_o namely_o among_o the_o turk_n the_o three_o be_v elective_a and_o aesymnetick_a this_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n also_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o he_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o mitylenean_n who_o elect_v pittacus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o true_o for_o myself_n i_o do_v imagine_v that_o they_o do_v give_v pittacus_n a_o uncircumscribed_a power_n because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n to_o govern_v as_o he_o please_v therefore_o they_o do_v not_o restrict_n he_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o law_n of_o his_o make_n they_o do_v not_o tie_v he_o by_o law_n to_o they_o and_o in_o this_o his_o power_n be_v illimited_a and_o without_o bound_n yet_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o confer_v absolute_a power_n upon_o he_o but_o as_o because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n he_o will_v undoubted_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n in_o so_o far_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o circumscribe_v see_v gyraldus_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr pittac_n and_o diog._n laer._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o pittac_n the_o like_a power_n do_v the_o athenian_n also_o offer_v to_o solon_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a the_o four_o he_o refer_v to_o monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n this_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n he_o call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o cap._n 11._o he_o call_v it_o a_o regal_a power_n restrict_v in_o some_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o these_o thing_n be_v he_o hint_v at_o cap._n 10._o saying_n that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n over_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o concern_v the_o priesthood_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v either_o tie_v by_o oath_n to_o the_o people_n or_o by_o lifting-up_a the_o sceptre_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n thus_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n aristotle_n speaketh-of_a which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o old_a one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v limit_v and_o subject_v to_o law_n but_o concern_v the_o four_o kind_n which_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n we_o must_v stand_v alitle_a here_o hence_o the_o question_n arise_v whether_o or_o not_o do_v aristotle_n refer_v this_o four_o species_n of_o monarchy_n to_o the_o hero_n without_o exception_n we_o shall_v not_o stand_v much_o upon_o what_o may_v be_v aristotle_n mind_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o he_o be_v in_o this_o indefinite_a i_o confess_v his_o word_n with_o a_o distinction_n may_v bear_v a_o good_a sense_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o neither_o in_o this_o nor_o in_o the_o three_o species_n the_o man_n be_v clear_a for_o i_o take_v he_o to_o be_v summing-up_a all_o the_o ordinary_a species_n of_o royal_a power_n but_o either_o he_o err_v or_o else_o he_o confound_v in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o species_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a kind_n of_o royal_a power_n together_o take_v they_o both_o under_o the_o same_o power_n and_o notion_n and_o in_o this_o he_o err_v also_o but_o that_o we_o may_v clear_v our_o purpose_n the_o reader_n shall_v mark_v this_o way_n of_o difference_v the_o species_n of_o monarchy_n one_o from_o another_o general_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a monarchy_n in_o a_o ordinary_a acceptation_n it_o be_v parnbasilick_a and_o non-pambasilick_a in_o this_o sense_n aristotle_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o we_o couceive_v and_o so_o the_o pambasilick_a monarchy_n i.e._n which_o have_v a_o power_n over_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o five_o species_n of_o royal_a power_n which_o aristotle_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 11._o superad_v to_o the_o four_o foresay_a species_n thereof_o and_o the_o non-pambasilick_a i.e._n which_o have_v not_o a_o power_n over_o all_o thing_n be_v relative_a to_o these_o four_o species_n above-written_a each_o of_o they_o according_a as_o both_o aristotle_n and_o example_n teach_v be_v either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o limit_v and_o keep_v within_o bound_n and_o afterward_o we_o shall_v also_o show_v it_o from_o reason_n itself_o but_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o three_o species_n of_o monarchy_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o pittacus_n what_o power_n be_v lay_v upon_o pittacus_n as_o be_v show_v already_o be_v do_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n now_o aristotle_n in_o this_o species_n can_v
drchil_fw-la de_fw-fr temp_n not_o withstand_v this_o i_o do_v imagine_v that_o aristotle_n opinionate_v there_o be_v king_n in_o the_o golden_a age_n fuerat_fw-la enim_fw-la antiqua_fw-la civitatum_fw-la say_v he_o guhernatio_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la pancorum_fw-la &_o regius_fw-la polit._n 4._o cap._n 13_o so_o say_v sallust_n conjur_n catel_n and_o trogus_n or_o justin_n hist_o lib._n 1._o indeed_o these_o two_o do_v diametral_o oppose_v the_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n for_o they_o contradistinguish_v they_o from_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n take_v its_o beginning_n which_o be_v the_o very_a first_o birth_n of_o herocisme_n and_o yet_o they_o say_v before_o this_o time_n imperium_fw-la penes_fw-la reges_fw-la erat_fw-la what_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o reges_a fabius_n pictor_n explain_v principes_fw-la say_v he_o quia_fw-la justi_fw-la erant_fw-la &_o religionibus_fw-la dediti_fw-la jure_fw-la habiti_fw-la dii_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la de_fw-fr aur_fw-it sec_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o and_o yet_o in_o the_o precede_a word_n he_o say_v ea_fw-la aetate_fw-la nulla_fw-la erat_fw-la monarchia_fw-la quia_fw-la mortalium_fw-la pectoribus_fw-la nondum_fw-la boeserat_fw-la ulla_fw-la regnandi_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la therefore_o by_o these_o reges_a and_o principes_fw-la can_v be_v nothing_o else_o understand_v but_o the_o father_n and_o head_n of_o the_o chief_a family_n as_o shem_n japhet_n etc._n etc._n over_o all_o who_o noah_n do_v rule_v as_o a_o common_a father_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o such_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-commanding_a power_n yea_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-willing_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n concl._n 3._o which_o make_v trogus_n say_v principio_fw-la rerum_fw-la arbitria_fw-la frincipum_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la erant_fw-la lib_fw-la 1._o this_o be_v because_o those_o father_n and_o prince_n do_v not_o only_o stand_v in_o order_n to_o the_o people_n as_o natural_a father_n to_o natural_a child_n each_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o intimate_a bond_n of_o nature_n tie_v to_o other_o which_o make_v aristotle_n compare_v the_o five_o species_n to_o oeconomick_a and_o paternal_a government_n but_o also_o because_o they_o do_v far_o go_v beyond_o their_o people_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o qualification_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o they_o have_v be_v so_o precise_o and_o formal_o if_o we_o speak_v rigorous_o arbitrary_a power_n confer_v because_o of_o intimate_v and_o natural_a relation_n and_o personal_a endowment_n be_v rather_o limit_v then_o illimited_a for_o as_o the_o ground_n thereof_o tie_v the_o people_n to_o all_o due_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n so_o they_o tie_v the_o prince_n to_o every_o due_a and_o lawful_a way_n of_o govern_v and_o that_o in_o a_o most_o intense_a and_o extraordinary_a way_n therefore_o speak_v precise_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all-commanding_a power_n do_v not_o include_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-willing_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n give_v to_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o chief_a family_n yet_o can_v it_o be_v no_o other_o way_n understand_v but_o as_o it_o be_v already_o explain_v by_o we_o concl._n 3_o which_o speak_v nothing_o but_o of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n but_o ab_fw-la extraordinariis_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sequela_fw-la as_o aristotle_n be_v very_o unclear_a in_o the_o latter_a part_n so_o be_v he_o likewise_o intricate_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o four_o species_n in_o it_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n limit_v and_o do_v govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o law_n this_o indeed_o deserve_v a_o distinction_n no_o question_n extraordinary_a 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second_o by_o way_n of_o donation_n three_o by_o way_n of_o subordination_n four_o by_o way_n of_o purchase_n and_o acquisition_n though_o we_o can_v be_v of_o aristotle_n mind_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o colony_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o we_o may_v take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o we_o may_v very_o probable_o conclude_v either_o of_o the_o part_n whether_o by_o grant_v or_o by_o deny_v the_o arbitrariness_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o these_o colony_n howsoever_o concern_v all_o the_o four_o sort_n you_o have_v our_o judgement_n express_v concl_n 2._o 2._o by_o way_n of_o battle_n first_o by_o way_n of_o regain_n so_o do_v dionysius_n hercules_n ber._n lib._n 5._o and_o orestes_n dict_n de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib_n 6._o second_o by_o way_n of_o conquest_n so_o do_v the_o extraordinary_a hero_n as_o be_v show_v already_o concl_n 1._o ordinary_a hero_n who_o subdue_a kingdom_n be_v these_o among_o the_o assyrian_n arius_n baleus_n etc._n etc._n beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o among_o the_o grecian_n the_o heraclid_n who_o subdue_v mycenae_n and_o alemeon_n who_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thcb._n s._n diod._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o and_o 6._o 3._o because_o of_o the_o benevolence_n and_o bountifulness_n of_o ancestor_n so_o crana_n and_o cranus_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o sway_v of_o the_o seepter_n among_o the_o razenue_n because_o of_o the_o singular_a benevolence_n and_o courtesy_n of_o janus_n their_o father_n towards_o the_o italian_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o thuscus_n son_n to_o hercules_n the_o egyptian_a be_v gracious_o admit_v by_o the_o arnite_n libarnite_n musarnite_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o 4_o by_o cunning_a and_o art_n this_o may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n first_o as_o it_o impli_v a_o confer_v of_o the_o kingly_a power_n because_o of_o engine_n and_o invention_n thus_o the_o theban_n advance_v oedipus_n to_o 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lib._n three_o by_o way_n of_o mere_a purchase_n and_o simple_a acquisition_n thus_o do_v aeneas_n acquire_v melena_n with_o its_o continent_n dict._n great_fw-mi loc_fw-la cit_fw-la sallust_n conjur_fw-fr catel_n so_o do_v jolaus_n purchase_v a_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o in_o sardmia_n diod._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o illustrate_v by_o example_n i_o do_v next_o desire_v the_o reader_n careful_o to_o distinguish_v between_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a hero_n and_o between_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o precedent_a time_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o subsequent_a time_n of_o heroicism_n for_o myself_n i_o can_v say_v but_o extraordinary_a hero_n at_o least_o and_o the_o founder_n of_o primary_n colonies_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o as_o for_o the_o ordinary_a hero_n and_o the_o after-founder_n of_o colony_n i_o be_o content_v with_o aristotle_n to_o say_v that_o their_o power_n be_v hemmed-in_a by_o the_o hedge_n of_o law_n we_o find_v several_a example_n among_o the_o after-heroe_n
more_o than_o apparent_a that_o be_v a_o king_n all_o his_o life-time_n before_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o advantage_n he_o have_v gather_v a_o number_n of_o people_n together_o out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o translate_v they_o into_o britain_n and_o there_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n this_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o advantageable_a to_o he_o then_o to_o live_v a_o private_a life_n in_o subjection_n to_o his_o nephew_n what_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v but_o desire_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n will_v have_v draw_v he_o on_o to_o such_o a_o undertaking_a no_o question_n he_o be_v a_o powerful_a king_n and_o father-in-law_n to_o the_o great_a monarch_n hercules_n on_o who_o son_n he_o have_v confer_v a_o singular_a courtesy_n in_o renounce_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o do_v want_v nothing_o that_o conduce_v not_o only_o for_o undertake_v but_o also_o for_o effectuate_a such_o a_o purpose_n want_v his_o own_o kingdom_n 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thus_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o britain_n first_o and_o last_o i_o have_v offer_v my_o judgement_n free_o which_o be_v aright_o consider_v do_v much_o serve_v to_o reconcile_v all_o different_a opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n well_o whether_o you_o say_v that_o bretan_a come_v into_o this_o isle_n with_o bretanes_n or_o brutus_n with_o trojans_z i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o controvert_v if_o he_o be_v brito_n of_o who_o hyginus_n speak_v whileas_o francus_n son_n to_o hector_n come_v along_o into_o france_n and_o do_v reign_v there_o what_o power_n they_o have_v be_v already_o show_v but_o namely_o concl_n 2._o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o britain_n be_v second_o enpeople_v by_o bretan_a and_o very_o probable_o conclude_v to_o have_v be_v enpeople_v the_o three_o time_n by_o fugitive_n and_o disperse_a trojan_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o brito_n of_o who_o as_o we_o may_v probable_o say_v though_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v also_o hold_v hyginus_n speak_v it_o now_o remain_v to_o consider_v what_o power_n those_o king_n have_v who_o succeed_v bretan_n and_o brito_n the_o tract_n of_o time_n which_o interveen_v between_o these_o two_o king_n may_v be_v easy_o learned_a for_o it_o be_v gatherable_a from_o berosus_n that_o bretan_n erect_v his_o kingdom_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o baleus_n r._n assyr_n xi_o in_o or_o about_o the_o fourteen_o or_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ann_n mund_o 2225_o or_o 2227_o and_o brito_n do_v set-up_a his_o kingdom_n in_o britain_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o manetho_n in_o or_o about_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n of_o teutheus_n reign_n king_n of_o assyria_n xxix_o in_o and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2791_o or_o 2792._o concern_v the_o power_n of_o these_o tow_n king_n we_o have_v speak_v and_o we_o come_v next_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o those_o king_n who_o succeed_v they_o until_o the_o day_n of_o c._n ciesar_n out_o of_o no_o ancient_a writer_n we_o can_v learn_v in_o particular_a what_o those_o king_n be_v but_o in_o the_o general_n we_o learn_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o in_o old_a britain_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n 2._o that_o afterward_o though_o before_o caesar_n time_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o satrapee_n and_o govern_v by_o many_o prince_n we_o take_v it_o upon_o we_o to_o illustrate_v and_o prove_v both_o these_o the_o first_o be_v evident_a from_o tacitus_n who_o say_v olim_fw-la regilus_fw-la parebant_fw-la to_o which_o he_o inunediat_o subjoin_v nane_fw-la per_fw-la principes_fw-la jactionibus_fw-la &_o studiis_fw-la trahuntio_fw-la thus_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o condition_n of_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o and_o about_o his_o time_n in_o old_a say_v he_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n but_o now_o be_v divide_v into_o faction_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o prince_n and_o therefore_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v a_o regibus_fw-la use_v a_o principes_fw-la but_o salmas_n by_o 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kingly_a way_n then_o the_o english_a king_n 2._o because_o he_o contradi_v 〈◊〉_d in_o positive_a term_n the_o government_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a from_o what_o it_o be_v of_o late_a say_v that_o in_o old_a britain_n obey_v king_n but_o now_o say_v he_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o many_o and_o divide_v into_o faction_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o can_v get_v this_o deny_v of_o which_o prince_n caesar_n speaks-himself_a principe●●_n and●_n convenire_fw-la &_o see_v civitatesg_fw-mi svas_fw-la caesari_n commendare_fw-la coepe●unt_fw-la de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n lib._n 4._o thus_o the_o kingdom_n be_v delivered-up_a into_o caesar_n hand_n not_o by_o one_o man_n the_o king_n but_o by_o many_o the_o prince_n and_o lib._n 5._o he_o say_v summd_a imperli_fw-la bellique_fw-la administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la consilto_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la cassivelauno_n on_o which_o word_n camden_n note_v that_o britain_n then_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o one_o but_o by_o many_o taking_z that_o same_o course_n by_o common_a consent_n in_o choose_v cassivelaunus_n general_n and_o chief_a leader_n to_o they_o as_o the_o frenche_n do_v in_o choose_v divitiacus_n to_o repel_v caesar_n brit._n cborogr_n de_fw-fr print_n incol_fw-it but_o what_o need_v we_o to_o stand_v here_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o more_o appear_v in_o prove_v the_o second_o particular_a the_o first_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o mcla._n eert_v britannia_n say_v he_o populos_fw-la regesque_fw-la populorum_fw-la de_n sit_v orb._n lib._n 3_o cap_n 6._o and_o what_o power_n those_o king_n have_v i_o mind_v not_o to_o say_v precise_o that_o it_o be_v so_o restrict_v as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lacedomoril_n in_o king_n neither_o will_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a king_n after_o the_o conqueror_n yet_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a as_o salmasius_n dreameth-of_a so_o say_v die_v niceus_n ex_fw-la xiph._n epit_fw-la apud_fw-la hos_fw-la populus_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la prineipatum_fw-la tenet_fw-la i.e._n among_o they_o viz._n the_o britams_n the_o people_n in_o a_o great_a part_n do_v govern_v this_o tell_v that_o in_o old_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n in_o britain_n there_o be_v popular_a government_n king_n then_o in_o britain_n be_v not_o sole_a lord_n but_o the_o people_n do_v govern_v also_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o cordilla_n jussu_fw-la papuli_fw-la be_v set_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o britain_n so_o gintolinus_n populi_n jassu_fw-la rex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la polyd._n ang._n hist_o lib._n 1._o because_o of_o the_o people_n sway_v power_n of_o old_a in_o britain_n kingly_a government_n somewhat_o before_o the_o day_n of_o c._n caesar_n be_v altogether_o abrogate_a as_o in_o part_n be_v show_v already_o but_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o of_o old_a england_n be_v
singular_a in_o this_o there_o be_v in_o old_a other_o part_n in_o britain_n where_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v limit_v and_o hemmed-in_a by_o law_n concern_v the_o aebudan_n isle_n solinus_n thus_o speak_v rex_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la universis_fw-la rex_fw-la nihil_fw-la suum_fw-la habet_fw-la omne_fw-la universorum_fw-la ad_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la certis_fw-la legibus_fw-la stringitur_fw-la ac_fw-la ne_fw-la avaritia_fw-la divertat_fw-la a_o vero_fw-la discit_fw-la paupertate_fw-la justitiam_fw-la utpote_fw-la cvi_fw-la nihil_fw-la sit_fw-la rei_fw-la familiaris_fw-la cap._n 25._o i._n e._n all_o of_o they_o have_v one_o king_n the_o king_n have_v nothing_o proper_a all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o equity_n by_o certain_a law_n and_o lest_o avarice_n shall_v withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o truth_n he_o be_v teach_v justice_n by_o poverty_n to_o wit_n as_o one_o that_o have_v nothing_o belong_v to_o himself_o the_o second_o particular_a be_v manife_a from_o strabo_n who_o say_v complures_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la sunt_fw-la dominationes_fw-la lib._n 4._o in_o the_o original_n dominationes_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signisi_v prince_n or_o ruler_n thus_o they_o be_v govern_v towards_o his_o time_n by_o many_o and_o not_o by_o one_o and_o salmasius_n from_o this_o be_v make_v so_o to_o say_v albeit_o he_o endeavour_v to_o elude_v what_o tacitus_n say_v hist_o lib._n 1._o the_o word_n be_v already_o cite_v and_o vindicate_v but_o diodore_n be_v most_o clear_a to_o this_o purpose_n speak_v of_o britain_n reges_fw-la principesque_fw-la ibi_fw-la sunt_fw-la plures_fw-la pacem_fw-la inuicem_fw-la servante_n rev._n of_o it_o lib_n 6._o cap._n 8._o but_o sure_o i_o be_o salinasius_n will_v not_o say_v that_o such_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n their_o king_n have_v not_o such_o power_n ergo_fw-la fare_v less_o they_o yea_o the_o heduan_n vergobret_n who_o do_v reign_v over_o more_o than_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o make_v i_o think_v far_o less_o have_v they_o any_o such_o power_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a what_o they_o do_v be_v communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la caesar_n de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n lib_n 5._o so_o much_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o england_n in_o the_o second_o notion_n i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o b●etan_n brito_n or_o brutus_n 3._o we_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n saxon_n and_o dane_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n speak_v precise_o england_n have_v no_o king_n but_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o what_o power_n they_o have_v be_v speak_v already_o concern_v the_o roman_a dictator_n and_o as_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o danish_a and_o saxonick_a king_n in_o england_n no_o question_n they_o have_v great_a power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o old_a or_o since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n if_o we_o except_o k._n james_n but_o to_o say_v that_o their_o power_n be_v boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a be_v more_o than_o i_o dare_v affirm_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o first_o whether_o of_o the_o danish_a or_o the_o saxonick_a king_n have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o conqueror_n have_v over_o england_n as_o he_o subdue_v england_n so_o do_v they_o and_o it_o be_v the_o conqueror_n privilege_n to_o rule_v at_o random_n such_o do_v ordinary_o conquer_v against_o law_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o why_o do_v they_o not_o also_o rule_v without_o law_n but_o that_o all_o who_o succeed_v these_o have_v the_o like_a power_n also_o i_o can_v be_v move_v to_o affirm_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o even_o under_o their_o reign_n there_o be_v parliament_n and_o counsel_n and_o i_o trow_v they_o be_v not_o cypher_n i_o may_v enlarge_v this_o but_o i_o judge_v it_o needless_a for_o i_o care_v not_o which_o of_o the_o part_n be_v affirm_v under_o these_o king_n england_n be_v not_o its_o own_o but_o a_o subdue_v and_o unsettle_a nation_n which_o make_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n albeit_o then_o there_o be_v no_o time_n for_o it_o to_o exercise_v the_o law_n against_o its_o king_n thus_o at_o length_n i_o have_v offer_v my_o judgement_n free_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n both_o of_o old_a and_o of_o late_a and_o that_o we_o may_v shut_v up_o this_o whole_a purpose_n in_o a_o word_n for_o eutting-off_a all_o that_o salmasius_n can_v object_v you_o shall_v be_v please_v careful_o to_o distinguish_v between_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a monarchy_n as_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a regal_a power_n which_o be_v conser_v on_o king_n whether_o for_o extraordinary_a heroicism_n personal_a endowment_n or_o such_o like_a we_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o say_v that_o such_o have_v not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-commanding_a power_n but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-willing_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n see_v cocl_n 1_o 2_o 3_o &_o 4._o yet_o we_o can_v say_v so_o much_o of_o ordinary_a monarchy_n if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o precise_a and_o ordinary_a way_n of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n this_o by_o example_n be_v at_o length_n she_o wed_v already_o and_o so_o we_o come_v second_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o reason_n can_v any_o in_o reason_n imagine_v that_o people_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o some_o extraordinary_a cause_n or_o other_o will_v subject_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o any_o nay_o it_o be_v a_o comb_v against_o the_o hair_n for_o people_n to_o resignitheir_o liberty_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o man_n give_v he_o a_o full_a power_n to_o dispose_v upon_o they_o at_o random_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o once_o king_n in_o asia_n have_v not_o only_o a_o all-commanding_a but_o also_o a_o all-willing_a power_n so_o nomrod_n belus_n ninus_n and_o semiramis_n as_o be_v show_v already_o concl._n 1_o and_o yet_o at_o last_o this_o pambasilick_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n turn_v over_o into_o a_o despotic_a power_n govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o under_o these_o four_o king_n the_o condition_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v very_o extraordinary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o they_o do_v reign_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n have_v more_o will_n than_o other_o king_n but_o the_o kingdom_n become_v setl●d_v the_o power_n of_o their_o successor_n be_v hemmed-in_a their_o wing_n be_v a_o little_a clip_v and_o may_v we_o not_o judge_v so_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n very_o i_o think_v it_o hold_v a_o majori_fw-la for_o the_o assyrian_a king_n be_v universal_a monarch_n and_o no_o kingdom_n can_v ever_o match_v with_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n which_o make_v i_o imagine_v that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o sotled_a case_n be_v reduce_v to_o law_n far_o more_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v the_o case_n of_o other_o king_n be_v such_o and_o withal_o observe_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o regal_a government_n be_v much_o in_o request_n it_o be_v much_o cried-up_a in_o the_o day_n of_o heraicism_n and_o that_o rather_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o beginning_n then_o in_o the_o sading_n and_o aftertime_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o at_o that_o time_n king_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o vast_a power_n but_o by_o process_n of_o time_n monarchy_n become_v less_o esteem_v the_o power_n of_o it_o become_v much_o lessen_v partly_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n themselves_o dimit_v and_o partly_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n detract_n from_o their_o greatness_n so_o say_v aristatle_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o so_o then_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o though_o king_n sometime_o have_v a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n they_o always_o have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o their_o wing_n be_v never_o clip_v nay_o the_o disposition_n of_o every_o age_n be_v not_o for_o royal_a power_n it-self_n much_o less_o for_o the_o arbitrariness_n thereof_o let_v i_o never_o dream_v that_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o people_n be_v to_o bring_v their_o neck_n under_o such_o a_o yoke_n what_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o nature_n then_o liberty_n and_o what_o be_v more_o dissonant_n to_o it_o then_o tyranny_n can_v any_o deny_v but_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la be_v tyranny_n it_o be_v still_o in_o a_o capacity_n either_o of_o tyrannise_v or_o non-tyrannizing_a it_o have_v still_o a_o disposition_n for_o act_v either_o according_a to_o or_o against_o law_n can_v people_n then_o have_v a_o ordinary_a temper_n for_o take_v with_o such_o a_o yoke_n no_o very_o that_o be_v against_o the_o hair_n wi●h_v they_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o their_o innate_a liberty_n and_o the_o natural_a desire_n thereof_o yea_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o natural_a
that_o jeroboam_n be_v a_o vile_a idolater_n and_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o king_n 2._o that_o the_o people_n just_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v of_o the_o power_n which_o his_o father_n have_v and_o that_o the_o old_a man_n do_v arightly_a counsel_n rehoboam_n to_o do_v so_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v salmasius_n deny_v and_o so_o i_o gain_v the_o point_n as_o be_v already_o prove_v four_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n process_v their_o king_n so_o do_v they_o against_o athaliah_n 2_o king_n 11.2_o chron._n 23._o and_o amaziah_n 2_o king_n 14.2_o chron._n 25._o see_v subsect_n 2._o prop._n 1._o and_o as_o they_o process_v their_o king_n so_o do_v they_o resist_v they_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v but_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v they_o have_v do_v such_o thing_n lawful_o if_o their_o king_n have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v such_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v prove_v by_o we_o five_o if_o ahab_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a power_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n how_o he_o can_v have_v be_v refuse_v of_o naboth_n vineyard_n 1_o king_n 21._o sure_o i_o be_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o prerogative_n above_o law_n and_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n either_o upon_o the_o good_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_n he_o may_v have_v take_v naboth_n vineyard_n at_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o so_o much_o as_o demand_v it_o with_o naboth_n leave_n and_o yet_o the_o text_n say_v that_o naboth_n have_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o he_o he_o go_v home_o much_o dismay_v and_o refuse_v to_o eat_v bread_n because_o naboth_n have_v deny_v it_o to_o he_o and_o which_o be_v more_o he_o can_v not_o get_v it_o till_o a_o false_a process_n be_v lead_v against_o naboth_n by_o the_o craft_n of_o jezebel_n but_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o ever_o such_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v do_v if_o ahab_n power_n have_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a no_o very_o no_o question_n if_o his_o power_n have_v be_v boundless_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o royal_a act_n he_o may_v have_v take_v naboth_n vineyard_n either_o without_o grieve_v himself_o or_o without_o lead_v a_o false_a process_n against_o naboth_n and_o therefore_o mr._n withers_n 〈◊〉_d tom_n plain-man_n say_v notable_o why_o i_o pray_v do_v ahab_n grieve_v that_o naboth_n say_v he_o nay_o why_o make_v he_o not_o this_o auswer_n thereunto_o if_o what_o the_o prophet_n say_v some_o king_n will_v do_v be_v just_o to_o be_v do_v thy_o vineyana_n mine_n and_o at_o my_o pleasure_n naboth_n all_o that_o be_v thou_o assume_v i_o may_v why_o like_o a_o turkey-chick_n do_v he_o so_o foolish_o gro●_n sullen_a sick_a and_o get_v possession_n by_o a_o wicked_a fact_n of_o what_o may_v have_v be_v his_o by_o royal_a act_n if_o such_o divinity_n as_o this_o be_v true_a the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v need_v to_o pursue_v poor_a naboth_n as_o she_o do_v or_o so_o contrive_v his_o death_n since_o by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n she_o may_v have_v get_v his_o vineyard_n nor_o will_v god_n have_v scourge_v that_o murder_n with_o so_o keen_a a_o kod_n on_o ahah_n have_v be_v ask_v but_o his_o due_n for_o he_o do_v neither_o plot_n nor_o yet_o pursue_v the_o murder_n nor_o for_o aught_o that_o we_o can_v tell_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o dead_a of_o jezebel_n till_o god_n 〈◊〉_d it_o by_o the_o prophet_n to_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o say_v that_o naboth_n wrong_n do_v do_v he_o or_o disrespect_n in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o sell_v or_o give_v or_o to_o exchange_v his_o field_n brit._n remembr_n cant._n 8_o now_o hereby_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o absolute_a whether_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o why_o then_o do_v royalist_n plead_v so_o much_o for_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n see_v the_o jewish_a king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v it_o not_o which_o make_v i_o think_v other_o king_n far_o less_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n do_v depend_v from_o god_n in_o a_o most_o special_a way_n and_o god_n there_o in_o be_v most_o intimat_o concern_v we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n after_o the_o captivity_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v any_o privilege_n above_o law_n more_o than_o those_o who_o precede_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o have_v no_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v show_v already_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o have_v it_o not_o be_v also_o evident_a 1._o because_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o store_n of_o the_o government_n be_v change_v and_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o kingly_a government_n much_o less_o absolute_a monarchy_n till_o aristobulus_n first_o usurp_v the_o crown_n jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 19_o 2._o because_o the_o people_n do_v withstand_v the_o tyrant_n alexander_n and_o whileas_o he_o be_v die_v he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o exhort_v his_o wife_n who_o succeed_v to_o he_o to_o dimit_v of_o his_o power_n and_o to_o promise_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o senatovis_n and_o pharisee_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 22._o &_o 23._o which_o she_o do_v according_o cap._n 21._o and_o at_o her_o death_n she_o desire_v the_o sanhedrin_n to_o dispose_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o please_v even_o while_o her_o son_n aristobulus_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o bring_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o yea_o the_o sanhedrin_n not_o only_o accuse_v antipater_n but_o also_o arraign_v herod_n before_o they_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o slay_v ant._n jud._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 17._o and_o what_o arbitrary_a power_n herod_n have_v be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d concession_n who_o herod_n blind_v and_o delude_v with_o gift_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o i_o confess_v whileas_o herod_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o sanhedrin_n he_o be_v not_o king_n but_o governor_n of_o galilee_n but_o what_o then_o i_o hope_v salmasius_n will_v not_o deny_v which_o indeed_o he_o confess_v that_o his_o father_n antipater_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n do_v accuse_v he_o before_o hyrcanus_n but_o neither_o hyrcanus_n who_o indeed_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o antipater_n who_o be_v procurator_n and_o manage_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o his_o weakness_n be_v able_a to_o absolve_v herod_n notwithstanding_o caesar_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n write_v some_o letter_n to_o hyrcanus_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v he_o the_o sanhedrin_n wenton_a so_o precise_o against_o herod_n that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n so_o that_o hyrcanus_n be_v necessitate_v in_o satisfy_v caesar_n desire_n to_o cause_n herod_n flee_v quiet_o away_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o salmasius_n if_o either_o hyrcanus_n or_o antipater_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n may_v they_o not_o have_v absolve_v herod_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o sannedrin_n nilling_a or_o willing_a and_o not_o base_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v dismiss_v herod_n secret_o therefore_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v though_o he_o imagine_v the_o contrary_a that_o sichardus_fw-la very_o pertinent_o urge_v this_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o deni_v not_o def._n reg._n cap_n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o the_o strain_n and_o current_n of_o rabbinick_n writer_n do_v run_v this_o way_n inst_z nay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o jewish_a talmud_n it_o be_v speak_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la non_fw-la dress_v testimonium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o cod._n san._n cap._n 11._o def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o answ_n very_o this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o brag_n much_o of_o this_o for_o the_o jewish_a writer_n pull_v this_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o distinction_n some_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o samaritan_n king_n but_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o those_o who_o come_v of_o david_n i_o admire_v much_o that_o he_o shall_v cite_v the_o authority_n of_o jewish_a writ_n for_o he_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o jewish_a writer_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o kingly_a government_n and_o they_o positive_o say_v which_o he_o deni_v not_o himself_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o particularity_n
chief_a lawgiver_n we_o read_v of_o among_o the_o ethnic_n can_v not_o away_o with_o arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a government_n solon_n be_v altogether_o against_o it_o arist_n ibid._n diog._n laer._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o sol._n val._n max._n lib._n 5_o cap._n 3._o lib._n 7._o cap._n 2._o &_o lib._n 8._o cap._n 7._o trog_n lib._n 2._o see_v also_o isocr_n areop_n panath._n de_fw-fr permut_n pittacus_n be_v somuch_o against_o it_o that_o have_v reign_v awhile_o over_o the_o mitylenean_n at_o last_o he_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o pittac_n see_v also_o simonid_v carm_n val._n max._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 5._o who_o will_v deny_v lycurgus_n to_o have_v despise_v arbitrary_a power_n so_o xenoph._n de_fw-fr repub._n lace_v and_o many_o other_o do_v report_n as_o herodot_n plato_n auistotle_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o plato_n be_v a_o enemy_n thereto_o as_o be_v show_v already_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n as_o laertius_n plutarch_n and_o other_o do_v report_n and_o that_o minos_n do_v abhor_v arbitrary_a power_n be_v show_v already_o concl._n 6._o because_o he_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a lawgiver_n therefore_o he_o be_v feign_v by_o homer_n odyss_n 11._o to_o be_v justiciar_a over_o the_o soul_n depart_v in_o a_o word_n that_o of_o pindarus_n lex_fw-la omnium_fw-la est_fw-la reginal_n mortalium_fw-la atque_fw-la immortalium_fw-la pass_v current_n among_o the_o chief_a lawgiver_n and_o philosopher_n to_o which_o plato_n the_o great_a philosopher_n and_o lawgiver_n in_o terminis_fw-la do_v subscribe_v lib._n 24._o de_fw-fr rhetor._n what_o shall_v we_o overleap_a the_o most_o noble_a lacedaemonian_a king_n theopompus_n indeed_o not_o unlike_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o name_n no_o very_o whileas_o it_o be_v say_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o he_o have_v superad_v the_o ephorick_n power_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v less_o power_n to_o his_o successor_n then_o he_o have_v of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o forthwith_o answer_v say_v nay_o but_o i_o leave_v they_o a_o far_o great_a power_n arist_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 11._o see_v also_o valer._n max._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o &_o plut._n de_fw-fr doctr_n princ_fw-la lib._n of_o the_o heroic_a theseus_n we_o have_v speak_v enough_o already_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v the_o very_a king-flattering_a isocrates_n do_v story_n much_o of_o his_o disclaim_n arbitrary_a power_n and_o this_o he_o report_v not_o to_o his_o discredit_n but_o to_o his_o praise_n helen_n laud._n &_o panath._n what_o needee_v we_o thus_o to_o multiply_v the_o act_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n against_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n have_v we_o not_o already_o at_o large_a show_v it_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n and_o strain_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n we_o will_v stand_v no_o long_o here_o but_o hasten_v towards_o another_o question_n sect_n ii_o whether_o or_o not_o be_v royal_a government_n the_o choice_a of_o government_n as_o in_o the_o former_a question_n we_o have_v offer_v our_o judgement_n very_o free_o so_o shall_v we_o do_v the_o like_a here_o and_o that_o we_o may_v do_v so_o to_o some_o purpose_n and_o distinct_o we_o offer_v our_o judgement_n to_o you_o in_o these_o assertion_n assert_v 1._o royal_a power_n ectypical_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o government_n this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v two_o way_n 1._o in_o order_n to_o the_o creator_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o monarchy_n ectypical_o and_o by_o way_n of_o assimilation_n come_v near_a to_o the_o government_n of_o god_n and_o do_v lively_a ropresent_v it_o for_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v simple_o one_o admit_v no_o diversity_n now_o a_o thing_n be_v no_o otherwise_o good_a and_o pure_a but_o as_o it_o be_v square_v according_a to_o the_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n and_o consequent_o monarchy_n have_v a_o more_o intimate_fw-la assimilation_n to_o the_o divine_a essence_n then_o any_o other_o government_n ectypical_o and_o by_o way_n of_o assimilation_n it_o can_v but_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o government_n this_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o all_o that_o be_v object_v from_o the_o resemblance_n that_o be_v between_o regal_a government_n and_o the_o government_n of_o god_n to_o prove_v monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o government_n so_o do_v some_o object_n express_o isoc_n nic._n aquin._n de_fw-fr pr._n reg_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o clicht_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la off_o cap._n 1._o &_o 3_o bellar._n de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o salmas_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o some_o insinuative_o cypr._n the_o idol_n van_fw-mi tract_n 4._o 2._o in_o order_n to_o the_o creature_n we_o find_v that_o both_o among_o inanimate_a and_o animate_v creature_n a_o natural_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v observe_v be_v there_o not_o in_o the_o complex_fw-la body_n of_o the_o universe_n one_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n we_o see_v the_o heaven_n be_v above_o all_o the_o four_o element_n and_o in_o the_o heaven_n all_o the_o star_n in_o height_n virtue_n and_o excellency_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o sun_n therefore_o dionysius_n call_v the_o sun_n imaginem_fw-la coeli_fw-la terroeque_fw-la regem_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr divin_n nom_fw-fr among_o live_v though_o brutish_a creature_n have_v not_o bee_n their_o own_o king_n and_o flock_n of_o sheep_n their_o own_o leader_n apol._n nil_fw-la hierog_n lib._n 1._o virgil_n geor._n 4._o plin._n nat_n hist_o lib._n 11._o cypr._n tract_n 4._o ambros_n hexam_fw-la lib._n 4._o veg._n disp_n in_o it_o ter_z sol_fw-it etc._n etc._n crane_n have_v also_o a_o king_n apol._n hierog_n lib._n 2._o plin._n nat_n hist._n lib._n 10._o hieron_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la rust_n ambr._n hex_z lib._n 5._o hence_o the_o back_n of_o that_o argument_n be_v also_o break_a which_o salmas_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o other_o do_v draw_v from_o the_o natural_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n that_o be_v among_o inanimate_a and_o brutish_a creature_n to_o prove_v regal_a government_n of_o all_o government_n to_o be_v the_o choice_a assert_v 2_o monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o choice_a of_o government_n this_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o of_o all_o government_n monarchy_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a before_o the_o flood_n we_o read_v of_o no_o government_n political_n but_o of_o royal_a power_n gen._n 5._o &_o 6._o ber._n ant_n lib._n 1._o and_o after_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v that_o also_o which_o have_v first_o foot_n gen._n 10._o beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 4._o archil_n lib._n the_o temp_n xenoph._n de_fw-fr oequiv_fw-la porc._n cat._n exlib_a orig_n fragm_n pict_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it sec_fw-la lib._n 1._o metast_n de_fw-fr pers_n annal_n isocr_n panath._n jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o &_o 5._o philo-jud_a of_o it_o bibl._n lib._n to_o this_o also_o aristotle_n trogus_n and_o sallust_n do_v subscribe_v with_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o writer_n royalist_n do_v mean_o object_v monarchy_n simple_o to_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o government_n because_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o government_n so_o argue_v salmasius_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 5._o we_o confess_v in_o respect_n of_o antiquity_n it_o be_v the_o best_a it_o be_v a_o bad_a consequence_n monarchy_n be_v best_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o antiquity_n and_o priority_n of_o time_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v best_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d simple_o and_o absolute_o this_o be_v a_o caption_n indeed_o a_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la assert_v 3._o monarchy_n demotical_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o best_a government_n in_o clear_v this_o you_o shall_v observe_v with_o i_o these_o three_o time_n 1._o the_o golden_a time_n 2._o the_o heroic_a time_n 3._o the_o non-heroick_a and_o aftertime_n as_o for_o the_o golden_a time_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o people_n than_o have_v only_o a_o disposition_n for_o natural_a and_o oeconomick_a government_n see_v subsect_n 2._o concl_n 3._o but_o the_o heroic_a time_n do_v extreme_o incline_v to_o monarchick_a government_n before_o the_o flood_n giant_n and_o man_n of_o renown_n do_v enlarge_v their_o power_n and_o bring_v all_o in_o subjection_n to_o they_o after_o the_o flood_n about_o 131_o year_n nimrod_n begin_v to_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n for_o himself_o and_o afterward_o the_o head_n of_o colony_n go_v forth_o and_o establish_v kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n heroic_a spirit_n one_o way_n or_o other_o come_v to_o crown_n of_o this_o be_v speak_v already_o by_o we_o at_o large_a we_o shall_v not_o now_o need_v to_o repeat_v any_o thing_n we_o speak_v whether_o concern_v the_o extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a hero_n that_o time_n have_v such_o a_o disposition_n for_o regal_a government_n that_o it_o carry_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o seek_v a_o king_n whether_o god_n
speak_v true_a no_o question_n than_o everything_o be_v but_o in_o its_o beginning_n man_n than_o be_v but_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rudiment_n of_o learning_n and_o policy_n and_o scarce_o that_o any_o government_n they_o have_v then_o be_v not_o politic_a but_o natural_a and_o oeconomick_a at_o least_o it_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v therefrom_o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v say_v that_o then_o people_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n in_o the_o heroic_a age_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o in_o the_o heroic_a time_n man_n have_v great_a insight_n and_o experience_n then_o in_o the_o golden_a time_n in_o the_o heroic_a age_n policy_n begin_v to_o have_v foot_v and_o no_o question_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o man_n be_v better_o acquaint_v therewith_o then_o at_o the_o begin_n thereof_o their_o experience_n and_o insight_n than_o can_v not_o but_o be_v the_o great_a yet_o we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o compare_v the_o age_n of_o heroicism_n with_o aftertime_n man_n in_o it_o be_v but_o mean_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n as_o far_o as_o the_o herock_n time_n therein_o exceed_v the_o golden_a time_n so_o far_o there_o in_o do_v aftertime_n exceed_v the_o heroic_a time_n and_o we_o find_v that_o always_o the_o latter_a time_n do_v abound_v more_o in_o learning_n and_o policy_n than_o the_o precede_a and_o former_a 2._o because_o in_o those_o day_n man_n be_v of_o a_o gigantine_n strength_n and_o vast_a courage_n then_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o warlike_a exploit_n to_o the_o build_n of_o city_n and_o to_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n what_o i_o pray_v you_o then_o can_v be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n then_o kingly_a government_n prodigality_n be_v then_o more_o stood-by_a than_o policy_n then_o man_n be_v always_o set_v a-work_o on_o haughty_a and_o heroic_a designment_n therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v govern_v and_o order_v but_o by_o such_o who_o be_v far_o above_o their_o reach_n what_o do_v not_o then_o the_o haughtiness_n of_o israel_n cry_v for_o a_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o they_o tell_v samuel_n they_o will_v have_v a_o king_n as_o other_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v we_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o other_o nation_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v have_v a_o king_n what_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v you_o that_o make_v nimrod_n to_o take_v royal_a power_n to_o himself_o but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n gen._n 10._o one_o of_o a_o haughty_a and_o arrogant_a disposition_n pride_n of_o heart_n and_o arrogancy_n of_o spirit_n will_v not_o admit_v caesar_n to_o be_v pompey_n equal_a and_o pompey_n caesar_n superior_a liv._o dec_fw-la 14._o luc._n dn_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o plut._n de_fw-fr pomp._n the_o very_a instinct_n of_o nature_n do_v abundant_o teach_v kingly_a government_n most_o to_o beseem_v the_o disposition_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o haughty_a crane_n and_o becs_n which_o nature_n have_v teach_v to_o erect_v among_o they_o kingly_a government_n in_o haughtiness_n and_o proudnesse_n among_o all_o beast_n be_v matchless_a apol._n in_o hierogl_n lib._n 1._o &_o 2._o virg._n geor._n 4._o plm._n nat_n hi●t_fw-la lib._n 11._o juv._n sat._n 13._o ambr._n hex_z lib._n 5._o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n then_o though_o in_o the_o heroic_a age_n man_n do_v much_o dote_v upon_o kingly_a government_n then_o man_n be_v extreme_a haughty_a and_o arrogant_a and_o can_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o equal_n they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o high_a and_o lofty_a undertake_n and_o what_o can_v expede_n they_o therein_o more_o than_o king_n in_o aftertime_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o monarchy_n do_v go_v much_o out_o of_o request_n if_o we_o compare_v the_o non-heroick_a with_o the_o heroic_a time_n this_o make_v aristotle_n say_v polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o that_o in_o after-times_a the_o kingly_a power_n be_v extreme_o lessen_v partly_o by_o the_o king_n be_v dimit_v thereof_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o people_n detract_n therefrom_o this_o be_v already_o illustrate_v by_o we_o by_o manifold_a example_n no_o wonder_n that_o this_o be_v for_o as_o the_o heroic_a age_n in_o policy_n do_v exceed_v the_o golden_a age_n so_o therein_o aftertime_n do_v exceed_v the_o heroic_a time_n yea_o much_o more_o thence_o be_v it_o man_n then_o so_o abound_v in_o learning_n and_o policy_n that_o in_o many_o commonwealth_n they_o can_v endure_v no_o king_n at_o all_o at_o last_o the_o number_n of_o commonwealth's-man_n great_o increase_v till_o they_o do_v not_o leave_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n much_o less_o the_o power_n so_o it_o be_v among_o the_o cr●tians_n athenian_n cyrenian_o roman_n and_o other_o republic_n yet_o observe_v this_o distinction_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a kind_n of_o people_n 1._o haughty_n and_o malignant_a 2._o ignorant_n and_o servile_a 3._o witty_a and_o politic_a the_o first_o sort_n can_v endure_v no_o government_n but_o kingly_a and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o they_o will_v be_v great_a courtier_n themselves_o and_o promote_v to_o dignity_n but_o also_o because_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o equal_n the_o second_o sort_n stoical_o be_v incapable_a of_o the_o sense_n of_o slavery_n and_o apprehend_v some_o deify_v lustre_n in_o the_o king_n they_o be_v silly_a base_a common_a spirit_n and_o because_o of_o their_o silliness_n they_o be_v content_v to_o live_v in_o slavery_n and_o as_o they_o be_v base_a so_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o because_o of_o their_o ignorance_n they_o apprehend_v all_o their_o slavishnesse_n abundant_o to_o be_v made-up_a with_o a_o glimpse_n of_o the_o king_n countenance_n for_o in_o their_o delusion_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o some_o deisied_a species_n apprehend_v he_o to_o be_v much_o more_o than_o a_o man_n and_o the_o three_o sort_n upon_o no_o term_n can_v away_o with_o kingly_a government_n and_o that_o because_o they_o delight_v in_o freedom_n and_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o see_v that_o the_o most_o witty_a and_o politic_a kingdom_n we_o read_v of_o do_v either_o extreme_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n or_o else_o do_v shake-off_v their_o yoke_n altogether_o and_o that_o both_o in_o former_a and_o after-times_a so_o the_o egyptian_a ethiopian_a indian_a athenian_a lacedaemonian_a cretian_a cyrentan_n carthaginian_a and_o roman_a kingdom_n and_o to_o day_n know_v we_o not_o that_o the_o most_o witty_a and_o politic_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n which_o delight_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o wealth_n of_o the_o republic_n can_v away_o with_o kingly_a government_n so_o venice_n florence_n holland_n and_o england_n what_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o england_n can_v away_o with_o kingly_a government_n and_o scotland_n so_o much_o thirstech_n after_o it_o speak_v natural_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v but_o because_o england_n be_v a_o witty_a and_o politic_a nation_n and_o scotland_n be_v not_o what_o do_v not_o aristotle_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 11._o &_o pol._n 4_o cap._n 13._o impute_v it_o to_o the_o ignorance_n and_o unpolitickness_n of_o people_n that_o in_o old_a they_o do_v set-up_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o policy_n abound_v and_o commonwealth's-man_n increase_n king_n be_v suffer_v no_o long_o to_o govern_v but_o although_o thi●_n be_v true_a that_o people_n in_o aftertime_n do_v not_o so_o much_o prize_n monarchy_n as_o in_o former_a time_n and_o though_o even_o to_o day_n some_o kingdom_n be_v less_o dispose_v for_o it_o then_o other_o kingdom_n have_v shake_v it_o off_o altogether_o yet_o not_o withstand_v i_o be_o constrain_v to_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o general_a and_o common_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n nothing_o do_v relish_v so_o much_o to_o they_o as_o kingly_a government_n no_o wonder_n forsooth_o for_o there_o be_v more_o who_o be_v malignant_a and_o haughty_a desire_v to_o set_v their_o foot_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o other_o then_o be_v politic_a and_o witty_a and_o beside_o this_o the_o general_a and_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v mere_o ignorant_a and_o insensible_a of_o slavery_n there_o be_v far_o more_o indeed_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o sort_n than_o the_o three_o assert_v 4._o kingly_a government_n consecutive_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o fruit_n and_o consequence_n may_v be_v hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la the_o best_a of_o all_o government_n this_o we_o make_v good_a first_o from_o example_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o good_a king_n who_o in_o old_a do_v reign_v over_o the_o jew_n do_v set-up_a most_o glorious_a and_o emment_n reformation_n among_o the_o people_n they_o most_o noble_o reform_v both_o church_n and_o state_n 2_o sam._n 6_o and_o 7._o 1_o king_n 8_o 1_o chron._n
to_o u●_n that_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n to_o be_v expect_v and_o look_v for_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n then_o good_a so_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o je●s_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o king_n among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v but_o six_o good_a all_o the_o rest_n wicked_a of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o jer●boam_n who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nought_o that_o such_o a_o causal_a epithet_n be_v most_o often_o register_v in_o scripture_n and_o anncx_v to_o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n 1_o king_n 15.16_o &_o 22.2_o king_n 3.10.13.14_o &_o 15._o now_o let_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_n whether_o or_o not_o that_o causal_n epither_o be_v so_o often_o ascribe_v and_o give_v to_o they_o in_o vain_a there_o be_v a_o great_a emphasis_n in_o that_o who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n if_o we_o plumb_n the_o bottom_n of_o it_o aright_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o couch_v as_o much_o as_o that_o kingly_a government_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o produce_v bade_a effect_n and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o evident_a by_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n under_o king_n with_o the_o state_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v under_o judge_n peter_n martyr_n from_o several_a pregnant_a reason_n prove_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v far_o better_a under_o the_o judge_n then_o under_o the_o king_n com._n in_o judic_n cap._n 1._o his_o reason_n we_o digest_v thus_o 1._o the_o judge_n do_v always_o deliver_v they_o from_o misery_n and_o bondage_n judg._n 2.3.4.5.6.7.1.1.13.14.15.16_o &_o 20._o whereupon_o it_o island_n nevertheless_o the_o 〈◊〉_d raise_v up_o juriges_n who_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o 〈◊〉_d they_o judge_n 2._o but_o the_o king_n do_v not_o always_o so_o 1_o sam._n 28._o &_o 29_o 1_o kin._n 24.2_o km._n 6.7.12.13.16_o &_o 17_o 2_o chr._n 12.8.21_o &_o 8._o they_o oftentimes_o destroy_v they_o 1_o sam._n 22.2_o sam._n 21.1_o kin._n 18._o &_o 22.2_o kin._n 16._o &_o 21.2_o chr._n 24._o they_o compel_v they_o to_o slavery_n to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o idolatry_n 2._o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o lead_v into_o captivity_n under_o the_o judge_n as_o they_o be_v under_o the_o king_n 2_o kin._n 18_o &_o 2_o 2_o chr._n 3b_n yea_o under_o judge_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o place_n above_o quote_v touch_v they_o the_o people_n be_v never_o bring_v into_o any_o misery_n and_o affliction_n because_o of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o god_n to_o deliver_v and_o do_v deliver_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o all_o their_o calamity_n but_o also_o they_o labour_v to_o keep_v they_o back_o from_o sin_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o sorrow_n judg._n 2._o but_o the_o wicked_a king_n who_o do_v reign_v over_o they_o not_o only_o do_v not_o dissuade_v they_o from_o commit_v iniquity_n but_o also_o do_v draw_v themon_a unto_o the_o perpetrate_a of_o manifold_a and_o most_o grievous_a abomination_n whence_o it_o be_v many_o sad_a and_o sore_a judgement_n be_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o they_o 3._o there_o be_v very_o few_o good_a king_n but_o we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d of_o any_o evil_a judge_n save_v abinelech_n and_o samue_n son_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o because_o abimelech_n pervert_v judgement_n and_o usurp_a the_o authority_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n god_n judicial_o plague_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 9_o yea_o for_o the_o bribery_n of_o samuel_n son_n he_o rent_v the_o kingdom_n from_o they_o and_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d wonthough_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v good_a and_o few_o of_o they_o wicked_a 1_o because_o as_o peter_n martyr_n say_v in_o elect_v they_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o their_o riches_n but_o to_o their_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n exod._n 18_o and_o deut._n 1_o 2_o because_o as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v they_o be_v not_o declare_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o inspiration_n of_o god_n posterity_n or_o succession_n be_v here_o of_o no_o force_n judge_v 2._o and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a these_o two_o condition_n be_v slight_v the_o judge_n be_v corrupt_a and_o dissolute_a but_o they_o be_v observe_v they_o be_v ever_o find_v holy_a and_o much_o so_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n then_o tell_v i_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n though_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o a_o far_o better_a condition_n under_o judge_n then_o under_o king_n the_o judge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v holy_a they_o always_o dehory_v the_o people_n from_o profanity_n always_o deliver_v they_o from_o slivery_n &_o at_o no_o time_n bring_v evil_a upon_o they_o but_o the_o king_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v wicked_a &_o the_o contrary_a effect_n be_v produce_v by_o they_o this_o as_o a_o speak_a commentary_n intimate_v to_o we_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v most_o desperate_a and_o hazardous_a under_o king_n we_o can_v passe-by_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n as_o it_o be_v under_o captain_n or_o judge_n and_o as_o as_o it_o be_v under_o king_n all_o the_o while_o they_o live_v under_o captain_n their_o condition_n be_v most_o happy_a and_o bless_a albeit_o at_o that_o time_n now_o and_o then_o they_o be_v cross_v with_o the_o bondage_n of_o stranger_n yet_o be_v they_o free_a from_o intestine_a jat_n their_o captain_n do_v not_o rise_v against_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o under_o slavery_n as_o do_v their_o king_n their_o zeal_n and_o forwardness_n in_o act_v for_o the_o weal_n both_o of_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n be_v full_o register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n and_o nebemiah_n mace_n 1._o and_o 2._o jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 12._o and_o 13._o and_o how_o much_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n after_o the_o captivity_n suffer_v be_v story_v at_o length_n by_o josephus_n ant_n jud._n lib._n 13.14_o &_o 15._o in_o a_o word_n the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o king_n be_v most_o desperate_a far_o unlike_o the_o tweetnesse_n of_o their_o condition_n under_o judge_n it_o speak_v to_o we_o that_o kingly_a government_n of_o all_o government_n be_v the_o most_o hazardous_a what_o better_a fruit_n i_o pray_v you_o need_v any_o kingdom_n to_o expect_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n than_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v serve_v with_o at_o their_o hand_n very_o i_o suppose_v we_o may_v expect_v rather_o worse_o then_o better_a fruit_n than_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v make_v to_o taste_v of_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n second_o from_o the_o lord_n unwillingness_n to_o set-up_a kingly_a government_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o remonstrate_v to_o they_o the_o extreme_a hazard_n and_o tyranny_n they_o shall_v lie_v under_o if_o they_o subject_v their_o neck_n thereto_o this_o be_v see_v 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o for_o make_v good_a our_o purpose_n therefrom_o we_o move_v the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v samuel_n 〈◊〉_d describe_v the_o office_n or_o rather_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n royalist_n do_v proud_o aver_v that_o in_o it_o be_v understand_v the_o office_n and_o law_n of_o the_o king_n and_o none_o herein_o be_v more_o forward_o than_o salmasius_n def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o that_o we_o may_v dispatch_v the_o business_n between_o we_o we_o shall_v first_o try_v the_o sense_n of_o v._o 11._o what_o may_v be_v import_v in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o sard_n this_o shall_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o king_n who_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o but_o salmasius_n start_v very_o much_o at_o this_o translation_n and_o for_o manner_n he_o place_v law_n or_o right_o so_o the_o man_n will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signisie_n yea_o but_o he_o be_v far_o mistake_v first_o because_o in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v for_o manner_n consuetude_n or_o custom_n gen._n 40._o exod._n 21._o numb_a 29._o josh_n 6._o sam._n 2._o sam._n 7_o 1_o king_n 18._o but_o a_o place_n or_o two_o we_o express_v for_o further_a clear_v this_o purpole_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o be_v do_v into_o this_o very_a day_n after_o their_o former_a manner_n 2_o kin._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o custom_n keep_v not_o ezek._n 20._o second_o because_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a translation_n so_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v render_v manner_n
conduct_v they_o through_o the_o red_a sea_n he_o be_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n to_o they_o and_o by_o his_o favour_n with_o the_o lord_n he_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessaire_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o man_n be_v most_o eminent_o endow_v matchless_a in_o his_o time_n thus_o what_o kingly_a power_n moses_n have_v be_v not_o only_o accidental_a but_o extraordinary_a therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o royalist_n to_o build_v upon_o conclus_fw-la 2._o after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o jethro_n counsel_n neither_o moses_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n first_o the_o people_n desire_v gideon_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o offer_v to_o devolve_v the_o kingdom_n over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o gideon_n refuse_v to_o do_v so_o and_o embrace_v not_o their_o offer_n judg._n 8._o and_o he_o add_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o denial_n the_o lord_n shall_v rule_v over_o you_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v neither_o i_o nor_o any_o of_o my_o posterity_n can_v take_v upon_o we_o to_o reign_v over_o you_o as_o your_o king_n you_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v peculiar_a people_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o most_o special_a care_n any_o that_o rule_v over_o you_o must_v be_v depute_v by_o god_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n they_o must_v take_v the_o word_n at_o his_o mouth_n rule_v over_o you_o by_o a_o immediate_a dependency_n from_o he_o now_o tell_v i_o whether_o or_o not_o be_v gideon_n king_n at_o this_o time_n if_o he_o be_v king_n ergo_fw-la he_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o be_v ridiculous_a if_o he_o be_v not_o king_n i_o obtain_v the_o point_n again_o either_o they_o offer_v to_o gideon_n a_o kingly_a power_n or_o not_o if_o a_o kingly_a power_n ergo_fw-la either_o gideon_n be_v not_o king_n or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o gratification_n they_o offer_v he_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v already_o and_o that_o have_v be_v in_o they_o great_a impertinency_n than_o courtesy_n yea_o they_o have_v deal_v altogether_o ridiculous_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o gideon_n have_v never_o answer_v they_o so_o as_o he_o do_v if_o he_o have_v have_v such_o power_n he_o have_v positive_o deny_v to_o enjoy_v that_o which_o real_o he_o do_v enjoy_v and_o that_o they_o do_v offer_v he_o a_o kingly_a power_n be_v manifest_a 1_o because_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o lord_n and_o govern_v in_o a_o kingly_a way_n go_v 4_o 37._o dan._n 11._o mic._n 5._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n it_o have_v affinity_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o grecian_n change_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signisi_v to_o reign_v in_o a_o kingly_a way_n 2_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o kingly_a power_n because_o gideon_n want_v no_o power_n but_o that_o he_o judge_v they_o lead_v forth_o their_o army_n and_o command_v in_o chief_a and_o consequent_o either_o he_o be_v not_o king_n or_o else_o the_o people_n offer_v no_o other_o power_n to_o he_o than_o what_o former_o he_o have_v and_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o ever_o they_o will_v have_v be_v so_o impertinent_a to_o gratify_v his_o labour_n with_o the_o offer_n of_o just_a nothing_o if_o they_o have_v do_v so_o they_o have_v forth_o with_o befool_v themselves_o and_o if_o gideon_n have_v not_o kingly_a power_n neither_o have_v any_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n he_o have_v that_o same_o power_n and_o no_o loss_n which_o they_o have_v they_o be_v all_o judge_n alike_o second_o abimelcch_n have_v different_a power_n from_o the_o judge_n what_o power_n he_o have_v be_v kingly_a this_o be_v evident_a 1._o from_o the_o question_n he_o putteth-up_a unto_o his_o mother_n brethren_n whereby_o he_o plead_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n he_o use_v there_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o people_n use_v in_o offer_v to_o gideon_n and_o his_o posterity_n power_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o as_o be_v say_v already_o it_o impli_v a_o kingly-ruling_a power_n 2._o from_o jotham_n parable_n wherein_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v and_o this_o under_o a_o parabolic_a notion_n he_o allude_v to_o abimelech_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v seldom_o or_o never_o use_v under_o any_o other_o signification_n then_o king_n precise_o and_o ordinary_o it_o be_v only_o attribute_v to_o one_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n you_o will_v find_v it_o so_o in_o innumerable_a place_n of_o scripture_n 3._o from_o jotham_n application_n of_o the_o pa●able_a to_o abimelech_n in_o it_o be_v use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o both_o of_o they_o ordinary_o be_v only_o apply_v to_o person_n of_o kingly_a authority_n see_v judg._n 9_o this_o be_v according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o chron_n alex._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n this_o be_v abimelech_n who_o make_v himself_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o who_o tyrannous_o make_v himself_o king_n i_o pray_v you_o why_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v the_o judge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judge_n and_o abimelech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v of_o a_o kingly_a and_o different_a power_n from_o they_o i_o confess_v judg._n 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v speak_v concern_v the_o judge_n yet_o not_o proper_o but_o metaphorical_o it_o be_v speak_v so_o moeroris_fw-la gratia_fw-la to_o express_v the_o dolefulness_n of_o the_o want_n of_o authority_n or_o of_o person_n in_o authority_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o authoritativeness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v competent_a whether_o to_o the_o kingly_a person_n or_o to_o the_o kingly_a power_n therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o these_o place_n express_v his_o purpose_n by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v to_o one_o particular_a judge_n as_o to_o abimelech_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a incorporation_n of_o judge_n then_o hear_v either_o abimelech_n have_v different_a power_n from_o the_o judge_n or_o not_o if_o different_a ergo_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v not_o king_n and_o have_v not_o kingly_a power_n the_o great_a power_n abimelech_n have_v be_v kingly_a and_o therein_o he_o be_v difference_v from_o the_o judge_n you_o can_v say_v that_o his_o power_n be_v not_o different_a from_o they_o as_o be_v show_v already_o and_o consequent_o his_o power_n at_o the_o most_o be_v kingly_a and_o notwithstanding_o different_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o kingly_a power_n three_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v have_v kingly_a power_n than_o there_o have_v be_v no_o change_n in_o the_o government_n after_o saul_n be_v ordain_v king_n thus_o there_o have_v be_v change_n nomine_fw-la but_o not_o re_z and_o so_o the_o people_n in_o vain_a have_v seek_v a_o king_n and_o samuel_n in_o vain_a have_v deny_v they_o a_o king_n thus_o they_o seek_v nothing_o and_o he_o deny_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v before_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o though_o to_o no_o purpose_n labour_v to_o elude_v this_o distinguish_v between_o rex_fw-la &_o prorex_fw-la indeed_o we_o can_v but_o much_o commend_v he_o because_o he_o say_v that_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o be_v show_v already_o and_o so_o impli_v gideon_n answer_n judg._n 8._o and_o this_o cut_v the_o back_n of_o what_o bellarmine_n say_v for_o so_o they_o be_v but_o viceroy_n and_o god_n the_o only_a king_n then_o have_v they_o not_o proper_o kingly_a power_n this_o be_v what_o i_o crave_v yet_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o they_o can_v extend_v their_o power_n as_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v manifest_a because_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o seventy_o and_o high_o sanhedrin_n the_o seventy_o be_v choose_v to_o bear_v equal_a burden_n with_o moses_n and_o the_o judge_n in_o all_o the_o weighty_a and_o most_o public_a matter_n num._n 11._o now_o either_o conjunctive_o or_o disjunctive_o they_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o moses_n and_o the_o judge_n if_o but_o conjunctive_o these_o two_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v first_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n for_o the_o equal_a be_v not_o subject_a
he_o and_o his_o own_o friend_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n how_o that_o bias_n one_o of_o the_o wiseman_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o priene_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o he_o tell_v he_o they_o mean_v himself_o &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sage_n will_v flock_v about_o he_o i_o suppose_v their_o sympathize_v in_o affection_n with_o solon_n do_v also_o insinuat_fw-la their_o sympathize_v with_o he_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v story_v that_o the_o wiseman_n chilo_n be_v the_o first_o who_o institute_v the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v controvert_v sosicrates_n say_v chilo_n do_v first_o institute_v the_o ephorick_n magistracy_n to_o this_o incline_v laertius_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1_o in_o chil._n herodot_n xenophon_n and_o satyrus_n say_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o lycurgus_n aristotle_n and_o val._n maximus_n by_o theopompus_n howsoever_o i_o may_v determine_v on_o either_o of_o these_o two_o 1._o that_o chilo_n be_v one_o of_o that_o magistracy_n himself_o which_o make_v his_o brother_n envy_v he_o 2._o that_o not_o only_a lycurgus_n and_o theopompus_n but_o also_o chilo_n act_v much_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o magistracy_n and_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o periander_n he_o spare_v not_o to_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v secure_a to_o a_o king_n nor_o be_v he_o happy_a though_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o his_o bed_n without_o blood_n pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o sage_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o ten_o year_n over_o the_o mitylenean_n willing_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n tell_v i_o if_o that_o man_n desire_v not_o people_n liberty_n who_o though_o able_a to_o do_v so_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o keep_v they_o under_o a_o easy_a yoke_n for_o he_o do_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o most_o wholesome_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o croesus_n he_o avouch_v that_o law_n be_v the_o great_a commander_n compare_v this_o speech_n with_o his_o practice_n and_o you_o will_v find_v he_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o democracy_n and_o people_n liberty_n cleobulus_n great_o sympathize_v with_o solon_n in_o his_o exile_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o in_o lind_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a city_n not_o subject_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o there_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o fear_n at_o pisistratus_n hand_n periander_n one_o of_o the_o wiseman_n also_o though_o at_o the_o first_o both_o a_o king_n and_o tyrant_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o appoint_v a_o council_n to_o govern_v at_o corinth_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o think_v be_v popular_a because_o in_o even-down_a term_n he_o say_v that_o popular_a government_n be_v better_a than_o royal_a and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v take_v with_o high_a and_o noble_a thought_n of_o the_o sage_n and_o wiseman_n do_v more_o than_o appear_v from_o his_o epistle_n direct_v to_o they_o epimenides_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o solon_n say_v that_o the_o athentan_n before_o pisistratus_n reign_n be_v free_a and_o govern_v by_o most_o notable_a law_n will_v not_o still_o lie_v under_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n observe_v he_o call_v kingly_a government_n servitude_n and_o bondage_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o intreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o in_o crete_n where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n to_o trouble_v he_o anaximenes_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pythagoras_n commend_v he_o much_o for_o depart_v from_o samos_n into_o croton_n for_o avoid_v the_o yoke_n of_o monarchy_n and_o withal_o he_o regrate_v his_o own_o condition_n for_o be_v not_o only_o subject_v to_o the_o milesian_n king_n but_o also_o threaten_v by_o the_o median_a king_n with_o bondage_n albeit_o the_o jonians_n do_v contend_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o this_o make_v he_o doleful_o cry_v out_o oh_o how_o can_v i_o anaximenes_n search_n out_o heaven_n be_v secret_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o death_n and_o bondage_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o pythagoras_n be_v all_o the_o way_n for_o democracy_n 1._o because_o anaximenes_n writing_n to_o pythagoras_n speak_v of_o liberty_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o aristocracy_n do_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o takeaway_a liberty_n as_o monarchy_n what_o it_o be_v the_o government_n of_o many_o king_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o many_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o tyranny_n of_o one_o 2._o because_o he_o go_v into_o crete_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o be_v full_o instruct_v in_o their_o law_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o croton_n where_o he_o set-up_a a_o council_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o member_n this_o can_v not_o but_o be_v popular_a if_o he_o follow_v the_o platform_n of_o the_o cretian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n his_o government_n be_v call_v aristocracy_n not_o as_o it_o be_v different_a from_o democracy_n but_o because_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o best_a it_o be_v evident_a from_o anaximenes_n epistle_n to_o he_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o judgement_n secrate_v be_v only_a for_o popular_a government_n he_o run_v so_o far_o on_o this_o way_n that_o he_o determine_v upon_o these_o thing_n 1._o all_o within_o the_o kingdom_n have_v capacity_n of_o govern_v 2._o all_o thing_n be_v common_a 3._o all_o the_o people_n be_v either_o ground-tiller_n or_o soldier_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o repeat_v aristotle_n examination_n and_o censure_n on_o these_o thing_n but_o short_o you_o shall_v have_v our_o judgement_n of_o they_o the_o first_o can_v be_v deny_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la for_o we_o suppose_v all_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o govern_v as_o occasion_n serve_v shall_v be_v admit_v thereto_o and_o pass_v all_o carnal_a and_o natural_a privilege_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o people_n who_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o from_o nature_n have_v any_o more_o power_n to_o govern_v then_o another_o only_o qualification_n for_o conveniency_n of_o and_o vocation_n to_o govern_v do_v make_v the_o difference_n among_o man_n the_o second_o i_o can_v away_o with_o the_o community_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n i_o understand_v not_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n either_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o nature_n but_o as_o for_o communication_n of_o riches_n i_o shall_v elsewhere_o offer_v my_o judgement_n we_o hearty_o subscribe_v to_o the_o three_o for_o by_o ground-tiller_n he_o understand_v man_n of_o every_o trade_n and_o vocation_n contra-distinct_a from_o these_o who_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n thus_o i_o take_v the_o man_n not_o to_o be_v for_o idleness_n and_o nobility_n and_o he_o hold_v idle_a man_n and_o nobleman_n so_o call_v as_o unprositable_a yea_o as_o non-member_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o do_v i_o too_o he_o be_v for_o none_o such_o so_o be_o 1._o from_o these_o three_o thing_n socrates_n conclude_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o same_o way_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n and_o these_o who_o they_o govern_v even_o as_o other_o thread_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o silk_n he_o will_v have_v the_o magistrate_n shine_v and_o glorious_a in_o virtue_n far_o beyond_o the_o people_n plato_n be_v full_o of_o socrates_n judgement_n de_fw-fr rep._n arist_n pol._n 2._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o the_o arcadian_n and_o theban_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o institute_v and_o set-up_a government_n among_o they_o he_o do_v it_o not_o because_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v equality_n as_o he_o learn_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o by_o aristocracy_n he_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o democracy_n no_o very_o but_o he_o oppose_v it_o not_o only_o to_o the_o consused_a multitude_n but_o also_o to_o the_o government_n of_o these_o who_o be_v set-apart_a to_o govern_v because_o of_o some_o natural_a privilege_n thus_o by_o aristocracy_n he_o understand_v the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a quintesscence_n and_o complete_a form_n of_o popular_a government_n it_o be_v the_o square_a and_o midway_n of_o remove_v the_o tyranny_n of_o monarchy_n and_o oligarchy_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o popular_a multitude_n this_o kind_n of_o government_n he_o desire_v dion_n to_o promote_v and_o set-up_a among_o the_o syracusian_n it_o be_v observable_a while_o as_o dion_n be_v set_v forward_o against_o dionysius_n for_o restore_v the_o syracusian_n to_o liberty_n and_o the_o upsetting_a of_o popular_a government_n among_o they_o he_o be_v incite_v thereto_o and_o encourage_v not_o only_o by_o eudamus_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o also_o by_o philosopher_n all_o of_o these_o unanimous_o assist_v he_o aristotle_n also_o in_o this_o be_v not_o want_v he_o conclude_v popular_a government_n to_o be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o incline_v to_o mediocrity_n it_o