Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
kingdom_n	prince_n	state_n	subject_n	1,779	5	6.3897	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A25779	The argument of a learned counsel, upon an action of the case brought by the East-India-Company, against Mr. Thomas Sands, an interloper	Pollexfen, Henry, Sir, 1632?-1691.	1696 (1696)	Wing A3633; ESTC R12992	26,277	82

the_o argument_n of_o a_o learned_a counsel_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o east-india-company_n against_o mr._n thomas_n sands_n a_o interloper_n london_n print_v for_o b._n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n in_o cornhill_n 1696._o de_fw-fr termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la xxxvi_o caroli_n ii_o regis_n in_o banco_n regis_n gubernator_n &_o societas_fw-la mercator_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr london_n in_o oriental_n '_o indiam_fw-la negotiant_fw-la '_o against_o tho._n sands_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n ii_o 3._o apr._n 13_o c._n ii_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v that_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n trade_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n have_v be_v long_o a_o corporation_n and_o enjoy_v divers_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n by_o divers_a grant_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n that_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o divers_a inconvenience_n and_o disorder_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o company_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o company_n the_o king_n grant_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o london_n trade_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n that_o they_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v a_o body-politique_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gubernatoris_fw-la &_o societatis_fw-la mercator_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr london_n in_o oriental_n '_o indiam_fw-la negotiant_fw-la '_o ac_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la gubernatoris_fw-la &_o societatis_fw-la mercator_fw-la '_o in_o oriental_a '_o indiam_fw-la negotiant_fw-la '_o vnum_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporal_n '_o &_o politicum_fw-la in_o facto_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la realiter_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la fecit_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la constituit_fw-la stabilivit_fw-la &_o declaravit_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la illas_fw-la with_o power_n to_o purchase_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o governor_n and_o society_n of_o merchant_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o and_o all_o those_o that_o then_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o all_o their_o son_n at_o their_o age_n of_o 21_o or_o more_o and_o all_o their_o apprentice_n factor_n and_o servant_n who_o shall_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o company_n in_o the_o say_a trade_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v traffic_v and_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n by_o the_o passage_n and_o way_n discover_v to_o the_o east-indies_n beyond_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n unto_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n in_o such_o order_n manner_n and_o form_n freedom_n and_o condition_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o any_o public_a assembly_n or_o court_n hold_v by_o or_o before_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n by_o or_o betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o say_a company_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o present_a at_o such_o assembly_n or_o court_n shall_v be_v limit_v or_o agree_v and_o not_o otherwise_o any_o diversity_n of_o religion_n notwithstanding_o so_o as_o the_o trade_n be_v not_o with_o any_o christian_a prince_n or_o state_n in_o league_n with_o our_o king_n who_o shall_v not_o accept_v of_o their_o commerce_n but_o refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o company_n their_o factor_n servant_n and_o assign_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n shall_v for_o ever_o have_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a trade_n and_o traffic_n and_o the_o whole_a freedom_n use_v and_o privilege_n of_o trade_v and_o merchandize_v to_o and_o from_o the_o east-indies_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o mention_v and_o that_o the_o east-indies_n or_o the_o isle_n and_o place_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v use_v or_o haunt_v by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n against_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n the_o king_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v visit_v or_o frequent_v or_o trade_n in_o the_o east-indies_n unless_o with_o the_o licence_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o company_n first_o have_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o patent_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o corporation_n trade_v to_o the_o east-indies_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v be_v not_o nor_o yet_o be_v christian_n nor_o subject_n of_o any_o christian_a prince_n or_o state_n but_o infidel_n enemy_n and_o adversary_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o that_o their_o trade_n have_v be_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o king_n custom_n that_o this_o trade_n can_v be_v carry_v on_o but_o by_o a_o company_n or_o body_n politic_a and_o that_o from_o the_o make_v the_o letter_n patent_n they_o have_v have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v have_v the_o sole_a trade_n there_o that_o the_o defendant_n sands_n be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o no_o member_n of_o the_o company_n nor_o be_v son_n factor_n apprentice_n or_o servant_n or_o assignee_n after_o the_o letter_n patent_n viz._n 19_o jan._n 34._o car._n nunc_fw-la to_o the_o east-indies_n beyond_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n and_o this_o side_n the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n in_o certain_a place_n call_v atcheon_n mecklapaton_n and_o porto_n novo_fw-la with_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o expectation_n have_v trade_v and_o merchandize_v and_o divers_a ware_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n to_o these_o place_n transport_v there_o bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o other_o merchandise_n there_o buy_v and_o into_o this_o kingdom_n import_v without_o the_o licence_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o company_n in_o eorum_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la &_o depauperationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la of_o the_o company_n 1000_o l._n plea_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o thereby_o after_o the_o name_v the_o governor_n the_o 24._o and_o constitute_v a_o general_a court_n of_o assembly_n and_o the_o power_n of_o election_n of_o their_o officer_n that_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v as_o in_o the_o declaration_n so_o far_o as_o there_o mention_v but_o then_o in_o the_o clause_n of_o grant_n of_o sole_a trade_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o they_o have_v omit_v this_o and_o that_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n and_o every_o particular_a and_o several_a person_n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o company_n shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n and_o licence_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o and_o from_o the_o say_a east-indies_n according_a to_o the_o order_n ordinance_n and_o agreement_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v at_o their_o public_a court_n in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o clause_n prohibit_v other_o to_o trade_v without_o licence_n under_o the_o common_a seal_n they_o leave_v out_o a_o part_n of_o that_o clause_n which_o be_v this_o upon_o pain_n that_o every_o such_o person_n that_o shall_v trade_v to_o or_o from_o the_o east-indies_n shall_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o merchandise_n he_o shall_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n dominion_n contrary_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o this_o charter_n or_o which_o the_o company_n shall_v find_v in_o the_o east-indies_n where_o they_o traffic_v and_o also_o of_o the_o ship_n wherein_o the_o merchandize_n be_v transport_v one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o company_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o offender_n then_o follow_v a_o clause_n of_o grant_n that_o the_o company_n for_o any_o consideration_n or_o benefit_n to_o be_v take_v to_o their_o own_o use_n may_v grant_v licence_n to_o any_o stranger_n or_o other_o to_o trade_v to_o or_o from_o the_o indies_n then_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o company_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o company_n give_v licence_n to_o any_o to_o or_o from_o those_o place_n then_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o none_o of_o the_o company_n shall_v have_v a_o vote_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n unless_o he_o have_v 500_o l._n in_o the_o stock_n and_o after_o oyer_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o e._n 3._o c._n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v open_a for_o all_o merchant_n to_o pass_v with_o their_o merchandize_n wherever_o they_o please_v and_o that_o he_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v trade_n as_o in_o the_o declaration_n allege_v prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v demur_v before_o i_o come_v to_o state_n the_o point_n and_o question_n upon_o which_o this_o question_n true_o depend_v i_o desire_v to_o show_v what_o be_v not_o the_o point_n or_o question_n in_o this_o case_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n by_o law_n can_v restrain_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o

kingdom_n for_o the_o king_n may_v so_o do_v and_o this_o without_o distinction_n of_o christian_a or_o infidel_n country_n pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la as_o occasion_n may_v be_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n can_v restrain_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o such_o a_o country_n or_o city_n it_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n as_o of_o war_n or_o plague_n but_o from_o hence_o to_o argue_v that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v you_o and_o your_o successor_n for_o ever_o a_o sole_a trade_n to_o such_o a_o country_n or_o place_n exclude_v all_o other_o his_o subject_n except_o with_o your_o leave_n or_o licence_n because_o he_o can_v restrain_v this_o or_o that_o subject_a therefore_o he_o can_v grant_v a_o sole_a trade_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exclude_v all_o other_o but_o you_o and_o such_o as_o you_o licence_n for_o ever_o because_o he_o can_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n as_o of_o war_n or_o plague_n restrain_v or_o prohibit_v his_o subject_n to_o go_v or_o trade_n to_o such_o a_o city_n or_o country_n that_o when_o there_o be_v neither_o plague_n nor_o war_n the_o king_n shall_v grant_v a_o sole_a trade_n to_o any_o particular_a person_n whether_o body_n politic_a or_o natural_a and_o restrain_v all_o other_o for_o ever_o can_v this_o be_v by_o the_o law_n do_v if_o this_o foundation_n will_v warrant_v it_o though_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v with_o infidel_n and_o upon_o that_o ground_n some_o difference_n imagine_v betwixt_o a_o infidel_n and_o a_o christian_a country_n yet_o remember_v your_o reason_n or_o foundation_n do_v not_o distinguish_v or_o make_v a_o difference_n for_o if_o because_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o restrain_v or_o prohibit_v subject_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o occasion_n of_o war_n or_o plague_n all_o his_o subject_n from_o trade_v to_o such_o a_o city_n or_o country_n since_o this_o power_n you_o must_v agree_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o christian_a as_o infidel_n city_n or_o country_n the_o grant_n of_o sole_a trade_n to_o one_o subject_a or_o body_n politic_a and_o restrain_v all_o other_o be_v the_o same_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o christian_a or_o infidel_n city_n or_o country_n and_o when_o you_o cite_v the_o of_o statute_n 3_o jacc._n 6._o which_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n subject_n shall_v free_o trade_v to_o spain_n and_o portugal_n notwithstanding_o the_o charter_n of_o incorporation_n grant_v to_o some_o merchant_n and_o the_o prohibition_n in_o those_o charter_n and_o from_o thence_o argue_v that_o because_o there_o be_v prohibition_n or_o restraint_n by_o charter_n as_o to_o those_o country_n which_o be_v christian_n therefore_o such_o a_o sole_a trade_n to_o a_o infidel_n country_n be_v well_o grant_v you_o must_v have_v it_o admit_v that_o such_o a_o grant_n to_o those_o country_n be_v good_a and_o legal_a or_o else_o you_o argue_v from_o that_o which_o you_o grant_v not_o to_o be_v lawful_a to_o prove_v another_o like_a grant_n to_o be_v lawful_a or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o reason_n maintain_v such_o a_o grant_n of_o sole_a trade_n to_o be_v good_a whether_o make_v to_o christian_a or_o infidel_n country_n if_o then_o it_o not_o be_v the_o point_n or_o question_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o the_o king_n can_v restrain_v his_o subject_n from_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n nor_o whether_o the_o king_n can_v lawful_o restrain_v his_o subject_n to_o trade_n to_o a_o particular_a country_n or_o place_n whether_o christian_n or_o infidel_n then_o the_o question_n plain_o and_o short_o be_v 1._o whether_o this_o grant_v of_o sole_a trade_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o not_o 2._o suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v then_o whether_o this_o action_n be_v maintainable_a or_o not_o 1._o by_o the_o common_a law_n trade_n be_v free_a and_o open_a for_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v from_o authority_n commercium_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la common_a esse_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o non_fw-la in_o monopolium_n &_o privatum_fw-la paululorum_fw-la questum_fw-la convertendum_fw-la 381._o 3_o inst_z 381._o iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliis_fw-la permittere_fw-la aliis_fw-la inhibehere_fw-la mercaturam_fw-la the_o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n case_n that_o no_o trade_n mechanic_n nor_o merchant_n 4._o 1_o roll_n rep._n 4._o can_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n a_o patent_n that_o only_o 100_o person_n shall_v use_v such_o a_o trade_n be_v void_a 85._o f.n.b._n 85._o note_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n every_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o merchandise_n or_o travel_v without_o demand_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n stat._n 5r_n 2._o c._n 2._o prohibit_v all_o but_o great_a man_n and_o merchant_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n but_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 14_o jac._n c._n 1._o 165._o dyer_n 165._o that_o every_o one_o may_v at_o his_o will_n go_v with_o his_o good_n and_o cite_v f._n n._n b._n for_o it_o 2._o and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o appropriate_a merchandise_n and_o trade_n to_o a_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n or_o a_o body_n politic_a exclude_v other_o be_v a_o engross_a such_o trade_n and_o that_o all_o engross_a trade_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n 196._o 3_o inst_z 196._o that_o engross_n any_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n be_v a_o offence_n at_o common_a law_n al._n dom_n '_o rex_fw-la vers_fw-la crisp_n &_o al._n in_o this_o court_n late_o a_o agreement_n betwixt_o divers_a coprice_n maker_n and_o coprice_n merchant_n for_o the_o buy_n of_o all_o coprice_n that_o the_o coprice_n maker_n shall_v for_o three_o year_n make_v at_o so_o much_o a_o tun_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o sell_v to_o any_o other_o adjudge_v a_o engross_n upon_o a_o information_n in_o this_o court_n and_o if_o a_o company_n of_o merchant_n shall_v buy_v up_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o merchandise_n of_o spain_n or_o portugal_n or_o the_o canary_n or_o other_o town_n or_o place_n for_o three_o year_n to_o come_v this_o i_o think_v will_v be_v a_o engross_n and_o the_o contract_n against_o law_n for_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o must_v be_v that_o they_o will_v sell_v at_o their_o own_o price_n and_o thereby_o exact_a upon_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o your_o patent_n for_o the_o sole_a trade_n to_o the_o east-indies_n invest_v you_o in_o all_o the_o merchandize_n of_o those_o country_n and_o engross_v they_o all_o into_o your_o hand_n and_o if_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o any_o the_o engross_n of_o merchandize_n this_o patent_n be_v against_o law_n and_o void_a engross_a be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o species_n or_o another_o name_n for_o monopolise_v for_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v that_o engross_a be_v common_o by_o agreement_n and_o contract_n make_v betwixt_o subject_n one_o with_o another_o without_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v but_o monopoly_n be_v ingrossing_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n 181._o 3_o inst_z 181._o the_o case_n there_o of_o john_n peachy_n who_o 50._o e._n 3._o be_v severe_o punish_v for_o a_o grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o sole_a sell_v of_o sweet_a wine_n in_o london_n noy_n case_n of_o monop._n 11_o rep._n 84._o moor._n 673._o and_o in_o noy_n this_o be_v engross_a by_o colour_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n and_o a_o monopoly_n darcey_n have_v the_o sole_a import_v from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o sell_v of_o card_n grant_v he_o by_o patent_n for_o 21_o year_n under_o a_o rent_n prohibit_v all_o other_o to_o sell_v and_o this_o trin._n 44._o eliz._n adjudge_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o the_o statute_n 21_o jac._n c._n 3._o declare_v all_o monopoly_n to_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o this_o be_v so_o if_o this_o grant_v be_v a_o grant_n to_o you_o to_o engross_v or_o monopolise_v then_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a 3._o that_o that_o this_o grant_v of_o sole_a trade_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 30._o 9_o h._n 3._o mag._n ch._n c._n 30._o and_o divers_a other_o the_o ancient_a statute_n all_o merchant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o open_o prohibit_v before_o shall_v have_v their_o safe_a and_o sure_a conduct_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n and_o to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o evil_a toll_n by_o the_o old_a and_o rightful_a custom_n except_o in_o time_n of_o war._n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v 57_o 2_o inst_z 57_o that_o the_o word_n in_o this_o act_n nisi_fw-la publicae_fw-la prohibeantur_fw-la be_v intend_a a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o public_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o act_n then_o be_v general_a all_o merchant_n to_o have_v safe_a conduct_n to_o go_v out_o and_o come_v into_o england_n if_o not_o prohibit_v by_o